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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS, NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Real Estate [Abstract]  
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS, NET REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS, NET
As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s real estate net investment portfolio of $475,361,227 consisted of 42 operating properties located in 15 states.
Acquisitions:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
There were no acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company acquired ten industrial manufacturing real estate properties for an aggregate of $100,732,471. These properties are located in Princeton, Savage, Detroit Lakes and Plymouth, Minnesota; Gap and Reading, Pennsylvania; Roscoe, Illinois; Lansing, Michigan; Ashland, Ohio and Alleyton, Texas. They had a weighted average lease term of approximately 19.3 years upon acquisition. The Company recognized $2,420,138 and $1,831,121 of rental income related to these properties during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $4,840,277 and $1,946,695 of rental income related to these properties during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Dispositions:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Dispositions during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were as follows:
Property TenantLocationDisposition DateProperty TypeRentable Square FeetContract Sale PriceGain on SaleNet Proceeds
LevinsSacramento, CA1/10/2024Industrial76,000 $7,075,000 $3,178,860 $7,033,680 
Cummins
Nashville, TN
2/28/2024Office87,230 7,950,000 8,946 7,748,946 
163,230 $15,025,000 $3,187,806 $14,782,626 
There were no dispositions during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Impairment Charge
In March 2023, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $3,499,438 related to its property located in Nashville, Tennessee, leased to Cummins Inc. (“Cummins”) through February 29, 2024. The Company determined that an impairment charge was triggered by expectations of a shortened holding period and estimated the property's fair value based upon market comparables at that time. This property was held for sale as of December 31, 2023 and sold on February 28, 2024 as described in Real Estate Investments Held for Sale below.
Asset Concentration:
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s real estate portfolio asset concentration (greater than 10% of total assets) was as follows:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Property Tenant and LocationNet Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total Assets
Net Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total Assets
KIA retail property, Carson, CA
$66,794,637 12.9 %$67,325,569 12.7 %
Rental Income Concentration:
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s rental income concentration (greater than 10% of rental income) was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Property Tenant and LocationRental Income
Percentage of
Rental Income
Rental Income
Percentage of
Rental Income
Lindsay, nine industrial properties located in: Colorado (three), Ohio (two), Pennsylvania, North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida
$1,663,589 14.7 %$1,609,584 13.6 %
KIA retail property, Carson, CA
$1,194,117 10.5 %$1,298,205 11.0 %
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Property Tenant and LocationRental Income
Percentage of
Rental Income
Rental Income
Percentage of
Rental Income
Lindsay, nine industrial properties located in: Colorado (three), Ohio (two), Pennsylvania, North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida
$3,328,295 14.3 %$2,822,448 12.7 %
KIA retail property, Carson, CA
$2,485,199 10.7 %$2,590,056 11.7 %
Operating Leases:
The Company’s real estate properties are primarily leased to tenants under net leases for which terms and expirations vary. The Company monitors the credit of all tenants to stay abreast of any material changes in credit quality. The Company monitors tenant credit by (1) reviewing the credit ratings of tenants (or their parent companies or lease guarantors) that are rated by nationally recognized rating agencies; (2) reviewing financial statements and related metrics and information that are publicly available or that are required to be provided pursuant to the lease; (3) monitoring news reports and press releases regarding the tenants (or their parent companies or lease guarantors), and their underlying business and industry; and (4) monitoring the timeliness of rent collections. Except for properties leased to Solar Turbines Incorporated in San Diego, California and State of California's Office of Emergency Services in Rancho Cordova, California, all of the Company's operating leases contain options to extend the lease terms of one- to six-5 year extensions or one- to two-10 year extensions.
The Company is continuing to explore potential lease extensions for certain of its other properties.
As of June 30, 2024, the future minimum contractual rent payments due to the Company under the Company’s non-cancellable operating leases, excluding lease amendments executed though the date of this report, if any, are as follows:
July through December 2024$19,110,469 
202537,382,337 
202634,239,475 
202733,872,306 
202834,130,325 
Thereafter513,158,472 
$671,893,384 
Intangible Assets, Net Related to the Company's Real Estate
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, intangible assets, net related to the Company's real estate were as follows:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Tenant Origination and Absorption CostsAbove-Market Lease IntangiblesBelow-Market Lease IntangiblesTenant Origination and Absorption CostsAbove-Market Lease IntangiblesBelow-Market Lease Intangibles
Cost$15,707,458 $1,559,546 $(14,364,650)$15,707,458 $1,559,546 $(14,364,650)
Accumulated amortization(11,222,541)(282,587)5,956,244 (10,715,945)(245,587)5,496,046 
Net$4,484,917 $1,276,959 $(8,408,406)$4,991,513 $1,313,959 $(8,868,604)
The intangible assets acquired in connection with the acquisitions have a weighted average amortization period of approximately 10.2 years as of June 30, 2024.
As of June 30, 2024, the amortization of intangible assets for the remaining six months of the current year ending December 31, 2024 and for each of the four and a half years and thereafter is expected to be as follows:
Tenant Origination and Absorption CostsAbove-Market Lease IntangiblesBelow-Market Lease Intangibles
July through December 2024$506,587 $36,999 $(460,198)
2025815,131 70,712 (920,395)
2026466,644 54,278 (920,395)
2027449,972 54,278 (920,395)
2028429,885 54,278 (910,053)
Thereafter1,816,698 1,006,414 (4,276,970)
$4,484,917 $1,276,959 $(8,408,406)
Weighted-average remaining amortization period8.4 years22.7 years9.4 years
Real Estate Investments Held For Sale
As of December 31, 2023, the Company classified two properties as held for sale, both of which were sold during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company's industrial property located in Sacramento, California that was leased to Levins Auto Supply, LLC was sold on January 10, 2024 and its office property located in Nashville, Tennessee that was leased to Cummins, Inc. was sold on February 28, 2024. No properties were classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2024.
The following table summarizes the major components of assets and liabilities related to the real estate investments held for sale as of December 31, 2023:
December 31,
2023
Assets related to real estate investments held for sale:
Land, buildings and improvements$14,590,062 
Tenant origination and absorption costs1,779,156 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(4,811,529)
Real estate investments held for sale, net11,557,689 
Other assets, net103,337 
Total assets related to real estate investments held for sale$11,661,026 
Liabilities related to real estate investments held for sale:
Other liabilities, net$248,727 
Total liabilities related to real estate investments held for sale$248,727 
Pending Real Estate Disposition
On April 1, 2024, the Company entered into an amendment to the January 11, 2024 purchase and sale agreement with KB Home, a national homebuilder, for the sale of the Company's office property located in Issaquah, Washington leased to Costco until July 31, 2025. As a result of the City of Issaquah’s setback requirements, the number of townhomes planned for the property had to be reduced. The Company and the homebuilder therefore agreed to reduce the sales price from $28,650,000 to $25,300,000, with the ability to increase the purchase price by $325,000 for each additional townhome the buyer can add to the development prior to closing. The buyer completed its due diligence on April 26, 2024 and deposited $1,407,500 into escrow on May 1, 2024, bringing the total non-refundable deposit to $1,432,500.
Completing the sale remains subject to the buyer obtaining development approvals and the sale will not close until the earlier of (a) 15 days following the later of buyer obtaining all necessary development approvals and tenant vacating the property, but not prior to February 1, 2025, and (b) August 15, 2025 unless extended. The amendment to the purchase and sale agreement provides that the buyer can extend the outside closing date up to three times for 60 days for each extension. The nonrefundable extension fee for the first extension is $300,000 with 50% applicable to the purchase price. The nonrefundable extension fees for the second and third extensions are $200,000 and $300,000, respectively, and none of these extension fees will be applicable to the purchase price. The buyer is not affiliated with the Company or its affiliates. Since the pending disposition is not expected to be completed within 12 months of the balance sheet date, it is not classified as a real estate investment held for sale as of June 30, 2024.