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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and include accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Basis of Consolidation All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that can affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates include, the impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill impairment, the determination of the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities, collectability of receivables, the valuation of stock-based awards and stock-based compensation and sales and income tax liabilities. The Company also applies an estimated useful life of three years to internally developed software assets. This is based on the historical observed pace of change in the Company’s delivery, technology, and product offerings as well as market competition. The Company believes that the estimates used in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are reasonable; however, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
Risks and Uncertainties The Company operates in an industry that is subject to intense competition, government regulation and rapid technological change. The Company’s operations are subject to significant risk and uncertainties including financial, operational, technological, regulatory, foreign operations, and other risks.
Segment Information The Company has one operating and reportable segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its Chief Executive Officer, who reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents of $48.0 million and $103.1 million at December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively, include money market instruments with maturities of three months or less.
The Company maintained cash outside the U.S. of approximately $34.2 million as of December 31, 2021, with the largest deposits being held in India and Canada, with balances of $15.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively. Cash outside the United States as of December 31, 2022, was $28.0 million with the largest deposits being held in India and Canada, with balances of $5.1 million and $9.2 million, respectively.
Concentrations Cash is deposited with major financial institutions and, at times, such balances with each financial institution may be in excess of insured limits. The Company has not experienced, and does not anticipate, any losses with respect to its cash deposits. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and generally does not require collateral on accounts receivable.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses
Accounts receivable balances consist of trade receivables that are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of allowances for expected credit losses and for potential sales credits and reserves. Sales credits and reserves were $0.4 million and $0.9 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.
The Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standard Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 326, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses” (“CECL”), with an adoption date of January 1, 2022. As a result, the Company changed its accounting policy for allowance for credit losses and the policy pursuant to CECL is disclosed below. The adoption of CECL resulted in a $0.3 million cumulative effect adjustment recorded in retained earnings as of January 1, 2022.

CECL requires an entity to utilize an impairment model to estimate its lifetime expected credit losses and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of a financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset.

The Company maintains an allowance for expected credit losses in order to record accounts receivable at their net realizable value. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for expected credit losses are certain judgments and estimates relating to, among other things, the Company’s customers’ access to capital, customers’ willingness and ability to pay, general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with
customers. Allowances have been recorded for receivables believed to be uncollectible, including amounts for the resolution of potential credit and other collection issues such as disputed invoices. The allowance for expected credit losses is determined by analyzing the Company’s historical write-offs, the current aging of receivables, the financial condition of customers and the general economic climate. Adjustments to the allowance may be required in future periods depending on how such potential issues are resolved or if the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments. The Company has not historically had material write-offs due to uncollectible accounts receivable.
Property and Equipment, net Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated on the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. Furniture and fixtures are generally depreciated over a life of five to seven years and computers and equipment are generally depreciated over a life of three years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the asset or the expected lease term. Maintenance and repairs that do not extend the useful life of an asset are charged to expense as incurred and improvements that extend the useful life of the related asset are capitalized.The Company regularly evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that the carrying amount of property and equipment may not be recoverable. Conditions that could indicate that an impairment assessment is needed include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset or asset group, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset or asset group is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group is not recoverable. When factors indicate that property and equipment should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company assesses the potential impairment by determining whether the carrying value of such asset or asset group will be recovered through the future undiscounted cash flows expected from use of the asset or asset group and its eventual disposition. If the carrying amount of the asset or asset group is determined not to be recoverable, an impairment charge is recorded based on the excess, if any, of the carrying amount over fair value. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values or discounted cash flows analyses as applicable. The Company regularly evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the useful lives of property and equipment may warrant revision to reflect that the period of economic benefit has changed.
Business Combinations The Company records business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (“ASC 805”). Under the acquisition method of accounting, identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their acquisition-date fair value. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value is recorded as goodwill. Changes in the estimated fair values of net assets recorded for acquisitions based on management’s best estimates may result in adjustments to the amount of purchase price allocable to goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are reflected in the period in which they occur and may be made up to one year subsequent to the acquisition date should new information become available. The Company utilizes variations of the income approach, which relies on historical financial and qualitative information, as well as assumptions and estimates for projected financial information, to value acquired trade names, customer lists and software developed for internal use.
Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over fair value of net assets of acquired entities and is tested for impairment annually or when certain triggering events require additional testing. The Company’s goodwill is predominantly a result of the acquisition of the Company by Goldman Sachs and CDPQ in June 2015. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded an additional $21.7 million of goodwill related to the acquisition of Employment Background Investigations, Inc. (“EBI”) on November 30, 2021 based on the purchase price allocation (see Note 4, “Acquisitions” for additional information). The Company performs a qualitative impairment test in November of each year using data as of October 31 to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value. If necessary, after the qualitative assessment, the Company will perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value.
Intangible Assets, net
Definite-lived intangible assets consist of intangibles acquired through acquisition and the costs of developing internal-use software. They are reported net of amortization and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Customer lists are amortized using an accelerated method of amortization, using a pattern that reflects when the economic benefits are expected to be realized. Cost of acquisition, renewal and extension of intangible assets are capitalized. There are no significant renewal or extension provisions associated with the Company’s intangible assets. The Company has no indefinite-lived intangible assets.
The costs of developing internal-use software are capitalized during the application development stage and included in Intangible assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amortization commences when the software is placed into service and is computed using the straight-line method over the useful life of the underlying software of three years.
The Company regularly evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that the carrying amount of definite-lived intangible assets may not be recoverable. Conditions that could indicate that an impairment assessment is needed include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset or asset group, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset or asset group is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group is not recoverable. When factors indicate that a long-lived asset or asset group should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company assesses the potential impairment by determining whether the carrying value of such long-lived asset or asset group will be recovered through the future undiscounted cash flows expected from use of the asset or asset group and its eventual disposition. If the carrying amount of the asset or asset group is determined not to be recoverable, an impairment charge is recorded based on the excess, if any, of the carrying amount over fair value. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values or discounted cash flows analyses as applicable. The Company regularly evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the useful lives of definite-life intangible assets may warrant revision to reflect that the period of economic benefit has changed.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities and with the use of financial derivative instruments. Specifically, certain of the Company’s foreign operations expose the Company to fluctuations of foreign exchange rates. These fluctuations may impact the value of the Company’s cash receipts and payments in terms
of the Company’s functional currency. The Company enters into financial derivative instruments to protect the value or fix the amount of certain expenses in terms of its functional currency, the USD.
The Company also enters into financial derivative instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s financial derivative instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s borrowings.
The Company’s financial derivative instruments are not subject to master netting arrangements.
The Company records all financial derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. The Company may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting.
Debt Issuance and Deferred Financing Costs Debt issuance and deferred financing costs consist of loan discounts and fees paid directly to lenders from whom funds are borrowed and third-party costs incurred to obtain the Company’s long-term debt. Fees incurred for term loan debt are amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest rate method. The amounts of unamortized debt issuance costs for term loan debt are netted against the outstanding balance of the Company’s debt obligations on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Fees incurred for revolving credit facility debt are capitalized within Other noncurrent assets, net on the balance sheet and amortized over the term of the debt. Upon discharge of the indebtedness, any unamortized debt issuance and deferred financing costs and loan discounts are expensed. Refer to Note 9, “Debt,” for further discussion of the Company’s credit facilities and debt obligations.
Foreign Currency Assets and liabilities of operations having non-USD functional currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates, and income statement accounts are translated at weighted average exchange rates for the year. Gains or losses resulting from translating foreign currency financial statements, net of any related tax effects, are reflected in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions incurred in currencies other than the local functional currency are included in Other income on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue as set forth under ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). In accordance with ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a performance obligation has been satisfied by transferring a promised good or service to a customer and the customer obtains control of the good or service. To recognize revenue, two parties must have an agreement that creates enforceable rights and obligations, the performance obligations must be identifiable, and the transaction price can be determined. The agreement must also have commercial substance and collection must be probable. Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is transaction-based and delivered at a point in time.
The Company contracts with customers to provide technology-enabled background and identity verification services. The Company offers a comprehensive hiring and risk management solution that begins with identity verification, followed by criminal background screening, credential verification, drug and health screening, employee onboarding document processing and ongoing risk monitoring. Results from services are provided through a report and the customer takes control of the product when the screening report is completed. Accordingly, revenue is generally recognized at the point in time when the customer receives and can use the report. Background and identity verification services comprised a substantial portion of the total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. As such, significant changes in background and identity
verification services could affect the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and related cash flows. Payment for background and identity verification services generally occurs once the reports have been received by the customer. The Company records third-party pass-through fees incurred as part of screening related products on a gross revenue basis, with the related expense recorded as third-party cost of revenue, as the Company has control over the transaction and is therefore considered to be acting as a principal.
The Company’s contracts generally do not include any obligations for returns, refunds, or similar obligations, nor does the Company have a practice of granting significant concessions. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract and customer, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days of the invoice. Any advanced payments received from customers are initially deferred and subsequently recognized as revenue as the related performance obligations are satisfied. There is typically no variable consideration related to the Company’s contracts, nor do they include a significant financing component, non-cash consideration, or consideration payable to a customer.
For revenue arrangements containing multiple products or services, the Company accounts for the individual products or services as separate performance obligations if they are distinct, the product or service is separately identifiable from other terms in the contract, and if a customer can benefit from it on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer. If these criteria are not met, the promised products or services are accounted for as a combined performance obligation. The Company allocates the contract price to each performance obligation based on the standalone selling prices of each distinct product or service in the contract.
The Company did not have any material contract liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.
Sales taxes collected from customers are remitted to governmental authorities and are therefore excluded from revenues in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer are recognized as an asset if the benefit of such costs is expected to be longer than one year, with a majority of contracts being multi-year. Incremental costs include commissions to the sales force and are amortized over three years, as management estimates that this corresponds to the period over which a customer benefits from the contract.
Corporate Technology and Production Systems
Corporate technology and production systems includes costs related to maintaining the Company’s corporate information technology infrastructure and non-capitalizable costs to develop and maintain its production systems.
The following table sets forth expenses included in each category of corporate technology and production systems for the periods presented:
Year Ended
(in thousands)December 31,
2020
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
Corporate information technology$19,740 $21,230 $25,109 
Development of platform and product initiatives16,584 15,387 16,740 
Production support and maintenance7,972 7,706 8,638 
Total production systems24,556 23,093 25,378 
Corporate technology and production systems$44,296 $44,323 $50,487 
Corporate information technology consists of salaries and benefits of personnel (including stock-based compensation expense) supporting internal operations such as information technology support and the maintenance of information security and business continuity functions. Also included are third-party costs including cloud computing costs that support the Company’s corporate internal systems, software licensing and maintenance, telecommunications and other technology infrastructure costs.
Production systems costs consist of non-capitalizable personnel costs including contractor costs incurred for the development of platform and product initiatives and production support and maintenance. Platform and product initiatives facilitate the development of the Company’s technology platform and the launch of new screening products. Production support and maintenance includes costs to support and maintain the technology underlying the Company’s existing screening products and to enhance the ease of use of the
Company’s cloud applications. Certain personnel costs related to new products and features are capitalized and amortized to depreciation and amortization.
Included within corporate technology and production systems are non-capitalizable production system and corporate information technology expenses related to Project Ignite, a three-phase strategic investment initiative. Phase one of Project Ignite modernized client and candidate experiences and is complete. Phase two of Project Ignite focused on decommissioning the Company’s on-premises data centers and migrating the Company’s production systems and corporate information technological infrastructure to a managed service provider in the cloud. During the first half of 2021, the Company completed phase two initiatives related to the migration of its production and fulfillment systems to the cloud, and as a result, as of December 31, 2021, over 95% of revenue is processed through platforms hosted in the cloud. The Company incurred expenses related to phase two to complete the decommissioning of on-premises data centers for internal corporate technology infrastructure and migration to the cloud, which had been completed as of September 30, 2022. Phase three of Project Ignite is decommissioning of the platforms purchased over the prior ten years and the migration of the clients to one global platform. This third and final phase, which was substantially completed as of December 31, 2022, unified clients onto a single global platform. Any remaining future costs related to completing these initiatives will be included in corporate technology and production systems.
Advertising Costs Expenses related to advertising are charged to selling, general and administrative expense as incurred.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income includes Net income (loss) and Other comprehensive (loss) income. Other comprehensive (loss) income refers to revenue, expenses, gains, and losses that, under US GAAP, are recorded as an element of stockholders’ equity but are excluded from net income (loss). Other comprehensive (loss) income consists of unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts that qualify for hedge accounting and foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the awards, and is generally expensed on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award (see Note 15, “Stock-Based Compensation” for additional information). The Company’s 2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan provides for the granting of stock options, restricted stock awards and restricted stock units. Outstanding awards granted under the 2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan vest on various schedules over one to four-year periods on the anniversary of the grant date, subject to the continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date, unless otherwise stated in an individual award agreement. Stock-based compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis for each award over the defined vesting period in cost of revenues, corporate, technology and production systems and selling, general and administrative expense in the statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. The Company estimates the fair value of stock-based compensation awards at grant date using the Black-Scholes pricing model for stock options. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by the employees who receive equity awards. The determination of the grant date fair value of stock option awards issued is affected by a number of variables, including the fair value of the Company’s common stock, the expected common stock price volatility over the expected life of the options, the expected term of the options, risk-free interest rates, and the expected dividend yield of the Company’s shares. The Company estimates the fair value of stock-based compensation awards at grant date using the prior day’s closing stock price for restricted stock awards and restricted stock units.
Estimated State Sales Tax At December 31, 2021 and 2022, liabilities for estimated state sales taxes in the U.S. totaling $7.3 million and $2.0 million, respectively, were included in Other current liabilities on the balance sheet. These estimates include the liability for both uncollected sales tax and interest. The calculation of these estimates involves judgment and uncertainty regarding various state sales tax laws and there is a possibility that a particular state in which the Company has estimated a liability will disagree with the Company’s assessment. It is also possible that a state in which the Company has determined it does not have a liability will disagree with such evaluation and assess a retroactive liability for uncollected sales tax. Based on the Company’s assessment, it does not expect the resolution of these liabilities to have a material effect on its results of operations or cash flows.
Income Taxes Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded with respect to temporary differences between financial reporting and income taxes using enacted tax rates. These amounts are recognized when there is a more likely than not position that the deferred income tax assets will be realized. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. Significant judgment is required to evaluate the current tax positions and adjustments are considered when there are changes in tax laws, regulations and interpretations. Recognized tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon settlement. Evaluations are consistently performed regarding the likelihood and amount of potential adjustments that impact the Company’s tax positions. The income tax provision will be adjusted accordingly in the period in which the facts that give rise to the change in estimate become known. See Note 12, “Income Taxes” for more information about the Company’s income taxes.
Net (Loss) Income per Share The Company applies the two-class method for calculating net (loss) income per share. The two-class method is an allocation of earnings between the holders of common stock and a company’s participating securities. The Company’s participating securities for the year ended December 31, 2020 include shares of common stock granted to employees in exchange for a non-recourse promissory note. The shares of common stock granted were treated as fully vested outstanding stock options until the promissory notes were forgiven in August of 2021 (see Note 15, “Stock-Based Compensation” for additional information). These awards contained the same rights to distributions declared on the Company’s common stock but did not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses, and as a result, the Company’s net losses were not allocated to these participating securities in periods with net losses. Basic net (loss) income per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding and diluted net income are adjusted based on the potential impact of dilutive securities. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share because dilutive shares of common stock are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Certain financial assets and liabilities are reported at fair value in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” which defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 2021 and 2022. The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments, including, cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these financial instruments.
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases” (“ASC 842”), on the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both parties to a contract (i.e., lessees and lessors). The new standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, respectively. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for in a manner similar to the accounting under previously issued guidance for operating leases. The new standard requires lessors to account for leases using an approach that is substantially equivalent to previously issued guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases and operating leases. ASC 842 supersedes the previous leases standard, ASC 840, Leases. The guidance is effective for the Company for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2021 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022. Effective January 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASC 842 on a modified retrospective transition basis and recognized a ROU asset of $23.5 million and a lease liability of $23.8 million upon adoption. The Company applied practical expedients provided in the standards update that allowed the Company, among other things, not to reassess contracts that commenced prior to the adoption. The Company also elected a policy not to recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities related to short-term and immaterial leases. For additional information, see Note 8, “Leases.”
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU No. 2016-13”). ASU No. 2016-13 requires an entity to utilize a CECL model to estimate its lifetime expected credit loss and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU No. 2016-13 also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans, and available-for-sale debt securities. As per the latest ASU No. 2020-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) and Leases (Topic 842),” the FASB deferred the timelines for certain small public and private entities. The Company adopted the guidance as of January 1, 2022. The adoption of CECL resulted in a $0.3 million cumulative effect adjustment recorded in retained earnings as of January 1, 2022. For additional information, see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses.”
In March 2020 and January 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)” (“ASU No. 2020-04”) and ASU No. 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope” (“ASU No. 2021-01”), respectively. These ASUs address concerns about the risk of cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and the identification of alternative reference rates. The amendments in ASU No. 2020-04 and ASU No. 2021-01 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying US GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. The amendments in ASU No. 2020-04 and ASU No. 2021-01 are elective. The cessation of the one-week and two-month LIBOR rates in December 2021 did not have any impact on the Company as such rates are not used. The Company considered, and ultimately agreed upon, an alternative reference rate as part of its recent entry into the 2022 Credit Agreement ahead of the cessation date of the one-month LIBOR rate after June 2023. For additional information, see Note 9, “Debt.”