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Stock Incentive Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock Incentive Plans Stock Incentive Plans
Stock-Based Compensation Accounting
GCP grants restricted stock units (“RSUs”), stock options and performance-based units (“PBUs”) with or without market conditions which vest upon the satisfaction of a performance condition and/or a service condition. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, stock-based compensation expense was $0.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The decrease in stock-based compensation in the three months ended March 31, 2022 was due mostly to the accelerated vesting and compensation expense of RSUs held by certain executives in December 2021. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, $0.7 million of the stock-based compensation expense is included in “Restructuring and repositioning expenses” in the Statement of Operations.
At March 31, 2022, total unrecognized compensation expense of $1.7 million was related to stock options with market conditions and $4.0 million to RSU and PBU awards.
Stock Options
Approximately 145,000 options were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2022 with a weighted average exercise price of $25.53.
RSUs
The following table sets forth the RSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2022:
RSU ActivityNumber Of
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding, December 31, 2021145 $24.67 
Less: RSUs settled(27)23.72 
Less: RSUs forfeited(3)25.72 
Outstanding, March 31, 2022115 $24.88 
Expected to vest at March 31, 2022107 $24.85 
PBUs
PBUs are performance-based units which are granted by the Company either with or without market conditions and recorded at fair value on the grant date.
The grant date fair value of PBUs without market conditions is determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The grant date fair value of PBUs with market conditions based on TSR is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.
The following table sets forth the PBU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2022.                    
PBU ActivityNumber Of
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding, December 31, 2021270 $26.11 
Less: PBU’s forfeited(123)27.22 
Outstanding, March 31, 2022147 $25.18