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Related Person Transactions
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Person Transactions
Related Person Transactions
As of March 31, 2017, our Managing Directors own in aggregate, directly and indirectly through ABP Trust, (i) 146,048 shares of Class A common stock of RMR Inc., or Class A Common Shares; (ii) all of the outstanding shares of Class B-1 common stock of RMR Inc., or Class B-1 Common Shares; (iii) all of the outstanding shares of Class B-2 common stock of RMR Inc., or Class B-2 Common Shares; and (iv) 15,000,000 Class A Units. Our Managing Directors are also officers of RMR Inc. and officers of RMR LLC.

Our Managing Directors are also managing trustees of each of the Managed REITs. As of March 31, 2017, GOV, HPT, SIR and SNH owned 1,214,225; 2,503,777; 1,586,836 and 2,637,408 Class A Common Shares, respectively, and our Managing Directors beneficially owned, in aggregate, 2.5% of GOV’s common shares, 1.4% of HPT’s outstanding common shares, 1.9% of SIR’s outstanding common shares and 1.3% of SNH’s outstanding common shares.

Barry M. Portnoy is a managing director of Five Star and of TA. As of March 31, 2017, our Managing Directors beneficially owned, in aggregate, less than one percent of TA's outstanding common shares and 36.7% of Five Star’s outstanding common shares. Our Managing Directors are also the owners and directors of Sonesta and are directors of AIC.

All of the executive officers of the Managed REITs and many of the executive officers of the Managed Operators are also officers of RMR LLC.
Additional information about our related person transactions appears in Note 7 below.
Revenues from Related Parties
For the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we recognized revenues from related parties as set forth in the following table:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
 
$
 
%
Managed REITs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GOV
 
$
8,938

 
16.4
%
 
$
7,830

 
16.2
%
 
$
17,163


10.7
%
 
$
15,041

 
9.5
%
HPT
 
10,792

 
19.9
%
 
8,958

 
18.5
%
 
73,520


46.1
%
 
80,781

 
51.0
%
SIR
 
11,062

 
20.4
%
 
10,175

 
21.1
%
 
22,019


13.8
%
 
19,898

 
12.6
%
SNH
 
15,156

 
27.9
%
 
13,913

 
28.8
%
 
29,780


18.7
%
 
27,335

 
17.2
%
 
 
45,948

 
84.6
%
 
40,876

 
84.6
%
 
142,482


89.3
%
 
143,055

 
90.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Managed Operators:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Five Star
 
2,403

 
4.4
%
 
2,310

 
4.8
%
 
4,767


3.0
%
 
4,722

 
3.0
%
Sonesta
 
531

 
1.0
%
 
425

 
0.9
%
 
1,074


0.7
%
 
909

 
0.5
%
TA
 
3,357

 
6.2
%
 
3,347

 
6.9
%
 
7,163


4.4
%
 
6,946

 
4.4
%
 
 
6,291

 
11.6
%
 
6,082

 
12.6
%
 
13,004


8.1
%
 
12,577

 
7.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AIC
 
60

 
0.1
%
 
60

 
0.1
%
 
120


%
 
120

 
0.1
%
RIF
 
607

 
1.1
%
 
560

 
1.1
%
 
1,213


0.8
%
 
1,141

 
0.7
%
ABP Trust
 
960

 
1.8
%
 
755

 
1.6
%
 
1,731


1.1
%
 
1,512

 
1.0
%
 
 
1,627

 
3.0
%
 
1,375

 
2.8
%
 
3,064


1.9
%
 
2,773

 
1.8
%
Total revenues from related parties
 
53,866

 
99.2
%
 
48,333

 
100.0
%
 
158,550

 
99.3
%
 
158,405

 
100.0
%
Other unrelated parties
 
430

 
0.8
%
 

 
%
 
1,040

 
0.7
%
 
58

 
%
 
 
$
54,296

 
100.0
%
 
$
48,333

 
100.0
%
 
$
159,590

 
100.0
%
 
$
158,463

 
100.0
%


On December 31, 2016, RMR LLC earned a $52,407 incentive business management fee from HPT pursuant to our business management agreement with HPT. HPT paid this incentive fee to us in January 2017.
In March 2017, RMR LLC entered into a management agreement with a subsidiary of SNH related to a medical office building located in Boston in connection with a joint venture arrangement for that building. Under that agreement, the SNH subsidiary pays RMR LLC certain business management fees, which fees are credited against the business management fees SNH pays to RMR LLC. We include these fees within the amount of business management fees we report as earned by RMR LLC from SNH.
On December 31, 2015, RMR LLC earned a $62,263 incentive business management fee from HPT pursuant to our business management agreement with HPT. Under the RMR LLC operating agreement, ABP Trust was entitled to receive a pro rata share of any incentive business management fee earned by RMR LLC for the 2015 calendar year based on the number of days in 2015 to June 5, 2015; the portion of the $62,263 incentive fee allocated solely to ABP Trust pursuant to this provision was $26,611. This $62,263 incentive fee was paid in January 2016.

Amounts Due From Related Parties
The following table represents amounts due from related parties as of the dates listed:
 
 
March 31,
 
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Managed REITs:
 
 
 
 
GOV
 
$
5,458

 
$
6,165

HPT
 
7,322

 
7,800

SIR
 
6,318

 
7,190

SNH
 
8,458

 
9,733

 
 
27,556

 
30,888

 
 
 
 
 
Managed Operators:
 
 
 
 
Five Star
 
348

 
291

Sonesta
 
47

 
5

TA
 
658

 
711

 
 
1,053

 
1,007

 
 
 
 
 
Other Client Companies:
 
 
 
 
AIC
 
20

 
21

RIF
 
73

 
17

ABP Trust
 
477

 
683

 
 
570

 
721

 
 
$
29,179

 
$
32,616



Leases
As of March 31, 2017, we leased from ABP Trust and certain Managed REITs office space for use as our headquarters and regional offices. We incurred rental expense under related party leases aggregating $1,059 and $1,041 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $2,109 and $2,113 for the six months ending March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Tax Related Payments
Pursuant to our tax receivable agreement with ABP Trust, RMR Inc. pays to ABP Trust 85.0% of the amount of cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax or franchise tax that RMR Inc. realizes as a result of (a) the increases in tax basis attributable to our dealings with ABP Trust and (b) tax benefits related to imputed interest deemed to be paid by us as a result of the tax receivable agreement. During the six months ended March 31, 2017, we made no payments to ABP Trust pursuant to this agreement. As of March 31, 2017, our condensed consolidated balance sheet reflects a liability related to the tax receivable agreement of $64,929, including $2,900 classified as a current liability that we expect to pay to ABP Trust during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2017.
Under the RMR LLC operating agreement, RMR LLC is required to make certain pro rata distributions to each member of RMR LLC quarterly on the basis of the assumed tax liabilities of its members. For the six months ended March 31, 2017, pursuant to the RMR LLC operating agreement, RMR LLC made required quarterly tax distributions to holders of its membership units totaling $37,500, of which $19,402 was distributed to us and $18,098 was distributed to ABP Trust, based on each membership unit holder’s respective ownership percentage. The $19,402 distributed to us was eliminated in our condensed consolidated financial statements, and the $18,098 distributed to ABP Trust was recorded as a reduction of its noncontrolling interest. We used funds from these distributions for payment of certain U.S. federal and state income tax liabilities. We also expect to use funds from these distributions to pay part of our obligations under the tax receivable agreement. 
Other Quarterly Distributions
In connection with dividends we declared and paid since October 1, 2016, RMR LLC made cash distributions to its members. See Note 7 for further information regarding these RMR LLC distributions.