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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
Patheon consists of three reportable segments: Drug Product Services ("DPS"), Pharmaceutical Development Services ("PDS"), and Drug Substance Services ("DSS"). Drug Product Services provides manufacturing and packaging for approved prescription, over-the-counter, and nutritional products. Pharmaceutical Development Services provides a wide spectrum of advanced formulation, production, and technical services from the early stages of a product's development to regulatory approval and beyond, as well as for new formulations of approved products for life cycle extension. Drug Substance Services provides development and manufacturing for the biologically active component of a pharmaceutical product from early development through commercial production.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"). Operating results for the three months ended January 31, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2017 ("fiscal 2017"). These consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2016 ("fiscal 2016").
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect: the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements; and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. Management believes that the estimates and assumptions used in preparing its consolidated financial statements are reasonable and prudent; however, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Changes in significant accounting policies
There have been no significant changes in accounting policies.
Segment information
U.S. GAAP requires segmentation based on an entity’s internal organization and reporting of revenue and operating income (loss) based upon internal accounting methods commonly referred to as the “management approach.” Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer.
The Company’s four operating segments are: North America Drug Product Services, or North America DPS, Europe Drug Product Services, or Europe DPS, Pharmaceutical Development Services, or PDS and Drug Substance Services, or DSS. The North America DPS and Europe DPS operating segments meet the aggregation criteria to be presented as one reportable segment referred to as DPS. As a result, the Company has determined it has three reportable segments: DPS, PDS, and DSS. Corporate is not an individually reportable segment because the quantitative thresholds have not been met and as such has been reported in Other.
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In September 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-16, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments. This update eliminated the requirement to an acquirer in a business combination to retrospectively adjust provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date with a corresponding adjustment to goodwill. Instead, the update requires that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The Company adopted this pronouncement at the start of fiscal 2017 and the impact will be dependent on future transactions.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. This update simplified the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. Instead, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The amendment also eliminated the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails that qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. The amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendment is applied prospectively with earlier application permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. This update narrows the definition of outputs and aligns it with how outputs are described in Topic 606. The amendment also provides a more robust framework to use in determining when a set of assets and activities is a business. The amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendment is applied prospectively with earlier application permitted. The impact on the consolidated financial statements from the adoption of this guidance is dependent on future business combinations.
Between March and December 2016, the FASB issued four Accounting Standards Updates relating to Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). These updates, identified as No. 2016-08, No. 2016-10, No. 2016-12, and No.2016-20 identified practical expedients and clarified various aspects of the new revenue recognition standard outlined in Accounting Standards Update 2014-09. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2014-09 (and updated in ASU 2015-14) were not changed with these pronouncements. The Company will be required to implement the new revenue recognition standard starting in fiscal 2019 and is continuing to evaluate the overall impact.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date or, in some cases where early adoption is permitted, in advance of the specified effective date. The Company has assessed the recently issued standards that are not yet effective and, unless otherwise discussed above or in our audited consolidated financial statements and notes for fiscal 2016, believes these standards will not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows, or financial position. A more detailed listing of recently issued accounting pronouncements are included in our audited consolidated financial statements and notes for fiscal 2016.