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Employees' Stock Incentive Plans (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Employees' Stock Incentive Plans Employees’ Stock Incentive Plans
We grant equity awards, including stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and performance share units (“PSUs”), to select employees to provide long-term performance incentives to our employees.
Stock Plans
We had activity related to equity awards from the following plans in 2023, 2022, and 2021:
2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan:
In May 2020, our stockholders approved The Kraft Heinz Company 2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2020 Omnibus Plan”), which was adopted by our Board of Directors (“Board”) in March 2020. The 2020 Omnibus Plan became effective March 2, 2020 (the “Plan Effective Date”) and will expire on the tenth anniversary of the Plan Effective Date. The 2020 Omnibus Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 36 million shares of our common stock for awards to employees, non-employee directors, and other key personnel. The 2020 Omnibus Plan provides for the grant of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs, deferred stock, performance awards, other stock-based awards, and cash-based awards. Equity awards granted under the 2020 Omnibus Plan include awards that vest in full at the end of a three-year period as well as awards that vest in annual installments over three or four years beginning on the second anniversary of the original grant date. Non-qualified stock options have a maximum exercise term of 10 years from the date of the grant. As of the Plan Effective Date, awards will no longer be granted under The Kraft Heinz Company 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the H. J. Heinz Holding Corporation 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, Kraft Foods Group, Inc. 2012 Performance Incentive Plan (“2012 Performance Incentive Plan”), or any other equity plans other than the 2020 Omnibus Plan.
2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan:
In April 2016, our stockholders approved The Kraft Heinz Company 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2016 Omnibus Plan”), which was adopted by our Board in February 2016. The 2016 Omnibus Plan authorized grants of up to 18 million shares of our common stock pursuant to options, stock appreciation rights, RSUs, deferred stock, performance awards, investment rights, other stock-based awards, and cash-based awards. Equity awards granted under the 2016 Omnibus Plan prior to 2019 generally vest in full at the end of a five-year period. Equity awards granted under the 2016 Omnibus Plan in 2019 include awards that vest in full at the end of three and five-year periods as well as awards that become exercisable in annual installments over three to four years beginning on the second anniversary of the original grant date. Non-qualified stock options have a maximum exercise term of 10 years. Equity awards granted under the 2016 Omnibus Plan since inception include non-qualified stock options, RSUs, and PSUs.
2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan:
Prior to approval of the 2016 Omnibus Plan, we issued non-qualified stock options to select employees under the H. J. Heinz Holding Corporation 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2013 Omnibus Plan”). As a result of the 2015 Merger, each outstanding Heinz stock option was converted into 0.443332 of a Kraft Heinz stock option. Following this conversion, the 2013 Omnibus Plan authorized the issuance of up to 17,555,947 shares of our common stock. Non-qualified stock options awarded under the 2013 Omnibus Plan vest in full at the end of a five-year period and have a maximum exercise term of 10 years. These non-qualified stock options have vested and become exercisable in accordance with the terms and conditions of the 2013 Omnibus Plan and the relevant award agreements.
Kraft 2012 Performance Incentive Plan:
Prior to the 2015 Merger, Kraft issued equity-based awards, including stock options and RSUs, under the 2012 Performance Incentive Plan. As a result of the 2015 Merger, each outstanding Kraft stock option was converted into an option to purchase a number of shares of our common stock based upon an option adjustment ratio, and each outstanding Kraft RSU was converted into one Kraft Heinz RSU. These options generally become exercisable in three annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the original grant date, and have a maximum exercise term of 10 years. These RSUs generally vest in full on the third anniversary of the original grant date. In accordance with the terms of the 2012 Performance Incentive Plan, vesting generally accelerated for holders of Kraft awards who were terminated without cause within 2 years of the 2015 Merger Date. These Kraft Heinz equity awards have vested and become exercisable in accordance with the terms and conditions that were applicable immediately prior to the completion of the 2015 Merger.
In addition, prior to the 2015 Merger, Kraft issued performance-based, long-term incentive awards (“Kraft Performance Shares”), which vested based on varying performance, market, and service conditions. In connection with the 2015 Merger, all outstanding Kraft Performance Shares were converted into cash awards, payable in two installments: (i) a 2015 pro-rata payment based upon the portion of the Kraft Performance Share cycle completed prior to the 2015 Merger and (ii) the remaining value of the award to be paid on the earlier of the first anniversary of the closing of the 2015 Merger and a participant's termination without cause.
Stock Options
We use the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair value of stock option grants. Our weighted average Black-Scholes fair value assumptions were:
December 30, 2023December 31, 2022December 25, 2021
Risk-free interest rate4.08 %1.64 %1.03 %
Expected term6.5 years6.5 years6.5 years
Expected volatility26.7 %28.5 %32.1 %
Expected dividend yield4.0 %4.4 %4.6 %
Weighted average grant date fair value per share$8.00 $6.46 $6.63 
The risk-free interest rate represented the constant maturity U.S. Treasury rate in effect at the grant date, with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the options. The expected term is the period over which our employees are expected to hold their options. Due to the lack of historical data, we calculated expected term using the weighted average vesting period and the contractual term of the options. We estimated volatility using a blended volatility approach of term-matched historical volatility from our daily stock prices and weighted average implied volatility. We estimated the expected dividend yield using the quarterly dividend divided by the three-month average stock price, annualized and continuously compounded.
Our stock option activity and related information was:
Number of Stock OptionsWeighted Average Exercise Price
(per share)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in millions)
Average Remaining Contractual Term
Outstanding at December 31, 20229,559,063 $46.80 
Granted794,301 38.40 
Forfeited(786,857)64.67 
Exercised(1,543,967)33.02 
Outstanding at December 30, 20238,022,540 46.87 $15 4 years
Exercisable at December 30, 20235,735,447 50.37 15 2 years
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the period was $11 million in 2023, $24 million in 2022, and $23 million in 2021.
Cash received from options exercised was $43 million in 2023, $57 million in 2022, and $53 million in 2021. The tax benefit realized from stock options exercised were insignificant in 2023, 2022, and 2021.
Our unvested stock options and related information was:
Number of Stock OptionsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per share)
Unvested options at December 31, 20222,937,357 $7.53 
Granted794,301 8.00 
Forfeited(184,413)6.94 
Vested(1,260,152)8.81 
Unvested options at December 30, 20232,287,093 7.04 
Restricted Stock Units
RSUs represent a right to receive one share or the value of one share upon the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable plan and award agreement.
We used the stock price on the grant date to estimate the fair value of our RSUs. Certain of our RSUs are not dividend eligible. We discounted the fair value of these RSUs based on the dividend yield. Dividend yield was estimated using the quarterly dividend divided by the three-month average stock price, annualized and continuously compounded. The grant date fair value of RSUs is amortized to expense over the vesting period.
The weighted average grant date fair value per share of our RSUs granted during the year was $38.24 in 2023, $37.50 in 2022, and $36.36 in 2021. All RSUs granted in 2023, 2022, and 2021 were dividend eligible.
Our RSU activity and related information was:
Number of UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per share)
Outstanding at December 31, 20229,330,718 $34.36 
Granted2,661,265 38.24 
Forfeited(629,148)36.56 
Vested(3,639,965)31.64 
Outstanding at December 30, 20237,722,870 36.80 
The aggregate fair value of RSUs that vested during the period was $134 million in 2023, $163 million in 2022, and $135 million in 2021.
Performance Share Units
PSUs represent a right to receive one share or the value of one share upon the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable plan and award agreement and are subject to achievement or satisfaction of performance or market conditions specified by the Compensation Committee of our Board.
For our PSUs that are tied to performance conditions, we used the stock price on the grant date to estimate the fair value. The PSUs are not dividend eligible; therefore, we discounted the fair value of the PSUs based on the dividend yield. Dividend yield was estimated using the quarterly dividend divided by the three-month average stock price, annualized and continuously compounded. The grant date fair value of PSUs is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the awards. We adjust the expense based on the likelihood of future achievement of performance metrics.
For our PSUs that are tied to market-based conditions, the grant date fair value was determined based on a Monte Carlo simulation model, which takes into account expected volatility and dividend yield, among other things. The related compensation expense is recognized regardless of whether the market condition is satisfied, provided that the requisite service has been provided. The final award is based on the achievement of market-based components and service-based vesting conditions and may equal 0% to 150% of the target grant amount, based on achievement of the market-based conditions.
The weighted average grant date fair value per share of our PSUs granted during the year was $33.33 in 2023, $34.45 in 2022, and $35.03 in 2021. Our expected dividend yield was 3.95% in 2023, 4.41% in 2022, and 4.63% in 2021. For our PSUs that are tied to market-based conditions, our expected volatility was 24.48% in 2023 and 32.92% in 2022 and 38.90% in 2021.
Our PSU activity and related information was:
Number of UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per share)
Outstanding at December 31, 20224,018,654 $32.15 
Granted2,234,387 33.33 
Forfeited(450,909)33.39 
Vested(946,700)26.72 
Outstanding at December 30, 20234,855,432 33.65 
The aggregate fair value of PSUs that vested during the period was $33 million in 2023, $58 million in 2022, and $69 million in 2021.
Total Equity Awards
Equity award compensation cost and the related tax benefit was (in millions):
December 30, 2023December 31, 2022December 25, 2021
Pre-tax compensation cost$141 $148 $197 
Related tax benefit(32)(34)(43)
After-tax compensation cost$109 $114 $154 
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested equity awards was $222 million at December 30, 2023 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of two years.