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Segment Reporting Segment Reporting (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Oct. 27, 2018
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]
Summarized financial information for our reportable segments is reported below:
 
13 weeks ended
 
26 weeks ended
 
October 27,
2018
 
October 28,
2017
 
October 27, 2018
 
October 28, 2017
Sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNC
$
702,870

 
$
757,301

 
$
948,045

 
$
1,007,278

MBS
118,954

 
134,851

 
249,278

 
274,652

DSS (a)
4,934

 
4,486

 
10,611

 
4,486

Elimination
(11,992
)
 
(9,777
)
 
(55,684
)
 
(43,844
)
Total Sales
$
814,766

 
$
886,861

 
$
1,152,250

 
$
1,242,572

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNC
$
162,083

 
$
167,523

 
$
211,398

 
$
216,747

MBS
30,893

 
33,175

 
57,644

 
60,764

DSS (a)
4,789

 
4,344

 
10,343

 
4,344

Elimination
12,995

 
11,658

 
(2,015
)
 
45

Total Gross Profit
$
210,760

 
$
216,700

 
$
277,370

 
$
281,900

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNC
$
12,897

 
$
13,331

 
$
26,152

 
$
26,664

MBS
1,569

 
1,618

 
3,099

 
3,253

DSS (a)
1,917

 
1,709

 
3,626

 
1,709

Corporate Services
38

 
46

 
82

 
95

Total Depreciation and Amortization
$
16,421

 
$
16,704

 
$
32,959

 
$
31,721

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income (Loss)
 
 

 
 
 
 
BNC
$
55,561

 
$
59,151

 
$
12,606

 
$
13,861

MBS
16,990

 
18,228

 
30,352

 
32,106

DSS (a)
(1,015
)
 
(1,404
)
 
51

 
(1,627
)
Corporate Services (b)
(6,091
)
 
(4,377
)
 
(11,628
)
 
(16,668
)
Elimination
13,034

 
11,658

 
(1,974
)
 
45

Total Operating Income
$
78,479

 
$
83,256

 
$
29,407

 
$
27,717

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following is a reconciliation of segment Operating Income to consolidated Income Before Income Taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Operating Income
$
78,479

 
$
83,256

 
$
29,407

 
$
27,717

Interest Expense, net
(1,836
)
 
(1,836
)
 
(5,358
)
 
(4,874
)
Income Before Income Taxes
$
76,643

 
$
81,420

 
$
24,049

 
$
22,843

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) On August 3, 2017, we acquired Student Brands, LLC, a leading direct-to-student subscription-based writing services business. The condensed consolidated financial statements for the 13 and 26 weeks ended October 27, 2018 include the financial results of Student Brands in the DSS segment, and the condensed consolidated financial statements for the 13 and 26 weeks ended October 28, 2017 include the financial results of Student Brands from the date of acquisition on August 3, 2017.
On August 21, 2018, we acquired the assets of PaperRater.com, a leading website that offers students a suite of writing services aimed at improving multiple facets of writing.  PaperRater’s services include plagiarism detection, grammar feedback, and an AI-based writing score predictor, and are highly complementary to Student Brands’ existing writing service offerings. The condensed consolidated financial statements for the 13 and 26 weeks ended October 27, 2018 include the financial results of PaperRater in the DSS segment from the date of acquisition and the condensed consolidated financial statements for the 13 and 26 weeks ended October 28, 2017 exclude the financial results of PaperRater.
(b) During the 26 weeks ended October 28, 2017, we recognized restructuring and other charges totaling approximately $5,361 related to the CEO transition. For additional information, refer to Note 10. Supplementary Information - Restructuring and Other Charges.