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Stock Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
May 28, 2016
Stock Compensation Plans [Abstract]  
Stock Compensation Plans

11.  Stock Compensation Plans



On July 28, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stock Appreciation Rights Plan (the "Rights Plan"). The Rights Plan covers 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. Stock Appreciation Rights ("SARs") may be granted to any employee or non-employee member of the Board of Directors. Upon exercise of a SAR, the holder will receive cash equal to the difference between the fair market value of a single share of Common Stock at the time of exercise and the strike price which is equal to the fair market value of a single share of Common Stock on the date of the grant. The SARs have a ten-year term and vest over five years. On August 17, 2005, the Company issued 1,185,000 SARs under the Rights Plan with a strike price of $2.97 and, on August 26, 2005, the Company issued 90,000 SARs with a strike price of $3.36. On August 24, 2006, the Company issued 30,000 SARs with a strike price of $3.47. The Rights Plan was ratified by the Company’s shareholders at the annual meeting of shareholders on October 13, 2005.  The last remaining SARs were exercised during fiscal 2016 which effectively terminated this plan.



On October 5, 2012, shareholders approved the Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. 2012 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2012 Plan”). The purpose of the 2012 Plan is to assist us and our subsidiaries in attracting and retaining selected individuals who, serving as our employees, outside directors and consultants, are expected to contribute to our success and to achieve long-term objectives which will benefit our shareholders through the additional incentives inherent in the awards under the 2012 Plan. The maximum number of shares of common stock that are available for awards under the 2012 Plan is 1,000,000 shares issuable from the Company’s treasury stock.  Awards may be granted under the 2012 Plan to any employee, any non-employee member of the Company’s Board of Directors, and any consultant who is a natural person and provides services to us or one of our subsidiaries (except for incentive stock options which may be granted only to our employees).



In January 2016, the Company granted 78,560  restricted shares from treasury.  The restricted shares vest three years from the grant date, or upon death or disability, change in control, or retirement (subject to certain requirements). The restricted shares contain no other service or performance conditions.  Restricted stock is awarded in the name of the recipient and except for the right of disposal, constitutes issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock for all corporate purposes during the period of restriction including the right to receive dividends.  Compensation expense is a fixed amount based on the grant date closing price and is amortized over the vesting period. 



Our unrecognized compensation expense as a result of non-vested shares was $5.6 million as of both May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015.  The unrecognized compensation expense will be amortized to stock compensation expense over a period of 2.1 years.

 

The Company recognized stock compensation expense of $1.7 million for equity awards and $1.3 million for liability awards in fiscal 2016.  In fiscal 2015, the Company recognized stock compensation expense of $2.3 million for equity awards and $749,000 for liability awards.  In fiscal 2014 the Company recognized stock compensation expense of $1.3 million for equity awards and $521,000 for liability awards.



A summary of our equity award activity and related information for our stock options is as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 



 

 

 

 Weighted

 

Average

 

 



 

Number

 

Exercise

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate



 

of

 

Price

 

Contractual

 

Intrinsic



 

Options

 

Per Share

 

Life (in Years)

 

Value

Outstanding, May 31, 2014

 

 

46,000 

 

$

2.97 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

-

 

 

-  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(46,000)

 

 

2.97 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

-

 

 

-  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, May 30, 2015

 

 

-

 

$

-  

 

 

-  

 

$

-



The intrinsic value of stock options exercised totaled $1.6 million and $911,000 for fiscal years 2015 and 2014, respectively. There were no options outstanding at May 18, 2016 or May 30, 2015.



A summary of our equity award activity and related information for our restricted stock is as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 Weighted



 

Number

 

Average



 

of

 

Grant Date



 

Shares

 

Fair Value

Outstanding, May 31, 2014

 

 

245,200 

 

$

27.24 

Granted

 

 

91,540 

 

 

36.63 

Vested

 

 

(400)

 

 

23.65 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,200)

 

 

23.65 

Outstanding, May 30, 2015

 

 

335,140 

 

$

27.24 

Granted

 

 

78,560 

 

 

49.39 

Vested

 

 

(122,140)

 

 

20.76 

Forfeited

 

 

(2,660)

 

 

31.29 

Outstanding, May 28, 2016

 

 

288,900 

 

$

35.97 





A summary of our liability award activity and related information is as follows:

 





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

 

 



 

Number

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate



 

Of

 

Strike Price

 

Contractual

 

Intrinsic



 

Rights

 

Per Right

 

Life (in Years)

 

Value

Outstanding, May 31, 2014

 

 

36,600 

 

$

3.29 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(9,700)

 

 

2.97 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, May 30, 2015

 

 

26,900 

 

$

3.40 

 

 

1.13 

 

$

1414 

Granted

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(26,900)

 

 

3.40 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, May 28, 2016

 

 

 -

 

$

 -

 

 

 -

 

$

 -

Exercisable, May 28, 2016

 

 

 -

 

$

 -

 

 

 -

 

$

 -



We determined the fair value of our obligation related to unexercised liability awards as of May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 was zero and $1.4 million, respectively.  Total payments for liability awards exercised totaled $1.4 million,  $407,000, and $373,000 for fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.



The fair value of liability awards was estimated as of May 30, 2015, and May 31, 2014, using a Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted-average assumptions:







 

 

 

 



 

May 30, 2015

 

May 31, 2014

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.26%

 

0.10%

Dividend yield

 

1.25%

 

1.66%

Volatility factor of the expected market price of our stock

 

36.59%

 

37.36%

Weighted-avg. expected life of the rights

 

1 yr.

 

1 yr.