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Note 2 - Acquisition
12 Months Ended
Aug. 27, 2014
Disclosure Text Block Supplement [Abstract]  
Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions Disclosures [Text Block]

Note 2. Acquisitions


Cheeseburger in Paradise


The Company through a subsidiary, Paradise Cheeseburgers, LLC, purchased 100% of the membership units of Paradise Restaurant Group, LLC and affiliated companies which operate Cheeseburger in Paradise brand restaurants (collectively, “Cheeseburger in Paradise”) on December 6, 2012 for $10.2 million in cash. The Company assumed $2.4 million of Cheeseburger in Paradise obligations, real estate leases and contracts. The Company funded the purchase with existing cash reserves and borrowings from its credit facility.


The Company believes the acquisition of Cheeseburger in Paradise will produce significant benefits. Whether we maintain and improve operations under the Cheeseburger in Paradise brand name or convert Cheeseburger in Paradise locations to Fuddruckers restaurants or other concepts or brands, the acquisition is expected to increase the Company’s market presence and opportunities for growth in sales, earnings and shareholder returns. The acquisition provides a complementary growth vehicle in the casual segment of the restaurant industry. The Company believes these factors support the amount of goodwill recorded as a result of the purchase price paid for the Cheeseburger in Paradise intangible and tangible assets, net of liabilities assumed.


The Company has accounted for the acquisition of Cheeseburger in Paradise using the acquisition method and, accordingly, the results of operations related to this acquisition have been included in the consolidated results of the Company since the acquisition date. The Company incurred $0.4 million in acquisition costs which were expensed as incurred and classified as general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations.


The allocation of the purchase price for the acquisition requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on respective fair values. The purchase price for the Company’s acquisition of Cheeseburger in Paradise and the assumption of liabilities is based on estimates of fair values at the acquisition date. The Company’s fair value estimates for the purchase price allocation may change during the allowable period, which is up to one year from the acquisition date to provide sufficient time to develop fair value estimates. The fair values that take longer to estimate and are more likely to change include property and equipment, intangible assets and leases.


Such valuations require significant estimates and assumptions. The Company believes the fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on reasonable assumptions.


The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of net assets acquired and liabilities assumed, in thousands:


Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 58  

Accounts receivable

    93  

Inventories

    561  

Other current assets

    376  

Property and equipment

    6,374  

Liquor licenses and permits

    188  

Favorable leases

    2,646  

License agreement and trade name

    254  

Goodwill

    1,975  

Accrued liabilities

    (2,356

)

Net acquisition cost

  $ 10,169  

The license agreement and trade name relates to a perpetual license to use intangible assets including trademarks, service marks and publicity rights related to Cheeseburger in Paradise owned by Jimmy Buffett and affiliated entities. In return, the Company will pay a royalty fee of 2.5% of gross sales, less discounts, at acquired Cheeseburger in Paradise locations to an entity owned or controlled by Jimmy Buffett. The trade name represents a respected brand with positive customer loyalty, and the Company intends to cultivate and protect the use of the trade name.


The Company will amortize the fair value allocated to the license agreement and trade name over an expected accounting life of 15 years based on the expected use of its assets and the restaurant environment in which it is being used. The Company recorded approximately $10 thousand of amortization expense for the fiscal year ended August 27, 2014, which is classified as depreciation and amortization expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Because the value of these assets will be amortized using the straight-line method over 15 years, the annual amortization will be $17 thousand in future years.


A portion of the acquired lease portfolio contained favorable leases. Acquired lease terms were compared to current market lease terms to determine if the acquired leases were below or above the current rates tenants would pay for similar leases. The favorable lease assets totaled $2.6 million and are recorded in other assets and, after considering renewal periods, have an estimated weighted average life of approximately 19.1 years at August 27, 2014. There were determined to be no unfavorable leases. The favorable leases are amortized to rent expense on a straight line basis over the lives of the related leases. The Company recorded $126 thousand of amortization expense for the year ended August 27, 2014, which is classified as additional rent expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.


The following table shows the prospective amortization of the favorable lease asset:


   

Fiscal Year Ended

 
   

August 26,
2015

   

August 31,
2016

   

August 30,
2017

   

August 29,
2018

   

August __
2019

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Favorable

  $ 121     $ 121     $ 121     $ 121     $ 121  

Annual depreciation expense will be approximately $0.5 million of the $6.4 million of property and equipment.


The Company also recorded an intangible asset for goodwill in the amount of $2.0 million. In fiscal, 2014, the Company impaired goodwill $0.5 million. Goodwill is considered to have an indefinite useful life and is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least annually. The total amount of goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.


The following unaudited pro forma information assumes the Cheeseburger in Paradise acquisition occurred as of the beginning of the fiscal year ended August 29, 2012. The unaudited pro forma data is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of future operations of the Company or of the results that would have actually been attained had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the fiscal year ended August 29, 2012.


   

Year Ended

 
   

August 28,

2013

   

August 29,

2012

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 
   

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Pro forma total sales

  $ 401,960     $ 403,572  

Pro forma income from continuing operations

    3,397       8,494  

Pro forma net income

    2,274       7,734  

Pro forma income from continuing operations per share

               

Basic

    0.12       0.30  

Diluted

    0.12       0.30  

Pro forma net income per share

               

Basic

    0.08       0.27  

Diluted

    0.08       0.27  

Included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for fiscal 2013 were actual restaurant sales for Cheeseburger in Paradise of $35.7 million and loss from operations for Cheeseburger in Paradise of $1.8 million. Excluding first year integration costs of $0.7 million after-tax, the loss from operations related to Cheeseburger in Paradise included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended August 28, 2013 was $1.1 million.