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Note 10 - Debt
12 Months Ended
Aug. 28, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 10. Debt


Revolving Credit Facility


In August 2013, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and Amegy Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent. The following description summarizes the material terms of the revolving credit facility, (the revolving credit facility is referred to as the “2013 Credit Facility”). The 2013 Credit Facility is governed by the credit agreement dated as of August 14, 2013 (the “2013 Credit Agreement”) among the Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and Amegy Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent. The 2013 Credit Agreement amends and restates the 2009 Credit Agreement (as defined below) in its entirety. The maturity date of the 2013 Credit Facility is September 1, 2017.


The aggregate amount of the lenders’ commitments under the 2013 Credit Facility was $70.0 million as of August 28, 2013. The 2013 Credit Facility also provides for the issuance of letters of credit in a maximum aggregate amount of $5.0 million outstanding as of August 14, 2013 and $15.0 million outstanding at any one time with prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank. At August 28, 2013, under the 2013 Credit Facility, the total available borrowing capacity was up to $49.8 million. After applying the Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio Limitation, the available borrowing capacity was $41.0 million.


The 2013 Credit Facility is guaranteed by all of the Company’s present subsidiaries and will be guaranteed by our future subsidiaries. In addition to the bank’s increased commitment under the 2013 Credit Agreement, it may be increased to a maximum commitment of $90 million.


At any time throughout the term of the 2013 Credit Facility, the Company has the option to elect one of two bases of interest rates. One interest rate option is the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 0.50%, or (b) prime, plus, in either case, an applicable spread that ranges from 0.75% to 1.75% per annum. The other interest rate option is the London InterBank Offered Rate plus a spread that ranges from 2.50% to 3.50% per annum. The applicable spread under each option is dependent upon the ratio of our debt to EBITDA at the most recent determination date.


The Company is obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each lender a quarterly commitment fee based on the average daily unused amount of the commitment of such lender, ranging from 0.30% to 0.40% per annum depending on the Total Leverage Ratio at the most recent determination date.


The proceeds of the 2013 Credit Facility are available for our general corporate purposes and general working capital purposes and capex.


Borrowings under the 2013 Credit Facility are subject to mandatory repayment with the proceeds of sales of certain of the Company’s real property, subject to certain exceptions.


The 2013 Credit Facility is secured by a perfected first priority lien on certain of the Company’s real property and all of the material personal property owned by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than certain excluded assets (as defined in the 2013 Credit Agreement). At August 28, 2013, the carrying value of the collateral securing the 2013 Credit Facility was $86.5 million.


The 2013 Credit Agreement contains the following covenants among others:


 

maintenance of a ratio of (a) EBITDA for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter to (b) the sum of (x) interest expense (as defined in the 2013 Credit Agreement) for such four fiscal-quarter-period plus (y) the outstanding principal balance of the loans as of the last day of such fiscal quarter divided by seven (the “Debt Service Coverage Ratio”), of not less than 2.50 to 1.00 at all times,


 

maintenance of minimum net profit of $1.00 (1) for at least one of any two consecutive fiscal quarters, and (2) for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters,


 

maintenance of a ratio of (a) the sum of (x) Indebtedness as of the last day of any fiscal quarter plus (y) eight times rental expense for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter to (b) the sum of (x) EBITDA for such four fiscal-quarter-period plus (y) rental expense for such four fiscal-quarter-period (the “Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio”) of no more than 4.25 to 1.00 at all times ,


 

restrictions on incurring indebtedness, including certain guarantees and capital lease obligations,


 

restrictions on incurring liens on certain of our property and the property of our subsidiaries,


 

restrictions on transactions with affiliates and materially changing our business,


 

restrictions on making certain investments, loans, advances and guarantees,


 

restrictions on selling assets outside the ordinary course of business,


 

prohibitions on entering into sale and leaseback transactions,


 

restrictions on certain acquisitions of all or a substantial portion of the assets, property and/or equity interests of any person.


We were in compliance with the covenants contained in the Credit Agreement as of August 28, 2013.


The 2013 Credit Agreement also includes customary events of default. If a default occurs and is continuing, the lenders’ commitments under the 2013 Credit Facility may be immediately terminated and/or we may be required to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2013 Credit Facility.


As of August 28, 2013, the Company had $19.2 million in outstanding loans and $1.0 million committed under letters of credit, which were issued as security for the payment of insurance obligations.


2009 Credit Facility


In November 2009, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and Amegy Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent. The 2009 Credit Facility was replaced by the 2013 Credit Facility. The following description summarizes the material terms of the revolving 2009 Credit Facility, as subsequently amended as of January 31, 2010, July 26, 2010, September 30, 2010, October 31, 2010, August 25, 2011 and October 20, 2011 (the revolving credit facility, together with all amendments thereto, is referred to as the “2009 Credit Facility”). The 2009 Credit Facility was governed by the Credit Agreement dated as of November 9, 2009 (as amended to date, the “2009 Credit Agreement”) among the Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and Amegy Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent. The 2009 Credit Agreement was amended and restated in its entirety with the execution of the 2013 Credit Agreement.


The aggregate amount of the lenders’ commitments under the 2009 Credit Facility was $50.0 million as of August 29, 2012. The 2009 Credit Facility also provided for the issuance of letters of credit in a maximum aggregate amount of $15.0 million outstanding at any one time.


The 2009 Credit Facility was guaranteed by all of the Company’s present or future subsidiaries. In addition, in connection with the expansion of the 2009 Credit Facility that accompanied the Company’s acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Fuddruckers in July 2010, Christopher J. Pappas, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, and Harris J. Pappas, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, guaranteed the payment of up to $13.0 million of the Company’s indebtedness under the 2009 Credit Facility. The maximum amount of this guaranty was reduced to $9.5 million on February 28, 2011, further reduced to $6.0 million on May 31, 2011 and reduced to zero as of August 25, 2011.


At any time throughout the term of the 2009 Credit Facility, the Company had the option to elect one of two bases of interest rates. One interest rate option was the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 0.50%, or (b) prime, plus, in either case, an applicable spread that ranged from 1.00% to 2.00% per annum. The other interest rate option was the London InterBank Offered Rate plus a spread that ranged from 2.75% to 3.75% per annum. The applicable spread under each option was dependent upon the ratio of the Company’s debt to EBITDA at the most recent determination date.


The Company was obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each lender a quarterly commitment fee based on the average daily unused amount of the commitment of such lender, ranging from 0.30% to 0.45% per annum depending on the Total Leverage Ratio at the most recent determination date.


The proceeds of the 2009 Credit Facility was available for the Company’s general corporate purposes and general working capital purposes.


Borrowings under the 2009 Credit Facility were subject to mandatory repayment with the proceeds of sales of certain of the Company’s real property, subject to certain exceptions.


The 2009 Credit Facility was secured by a perfected first priority lien on certain of the Company’s real property and all of the material personal property owned by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than certain excluded assets (as defined in the 2009 Credit Agreement).


The 2009 Credit Agreement contained the following covenants among others:


 

the maintenance of EBTIDA of not less than (1) $4,500,000 for the fiscal quarter ended August 25, 2010, (2) $2,500,000 for the fiscal quarter ended November 17, 2010, (3) $3,500,000 for the fiscal quarter ended February 9, 2011, (4) $7,000,000 for the fiscal quarter ended May 4, 2011 and (5) $6,500,000 for the fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2011,


 

maintenance of a ratio of (a) EBITDA for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter to (b) the sum of (x) interest expense (as defined in the 2009 Credit Agreement) for such four fiscal-quarter-period plus (y) the outstanding principal balance of the loans as of the last day of such fiscal quarter divided by seven (the “Debt Service Coverage Ratio”), of not less than (1) 2.00 to 1.00, beginning with the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 and ending with the first quarter of fiscal 2012, (2) 2.25 to 1.00 beginning with the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and ending with the first quarter of fiscal 2013, and (3) 2.50 to 1.00 beginning with the end of second quarter of fiscal 2013 and thereafter,


 

maintenance of minimum Tangible Net Worth (as defined in the 2009 Credit Amendment) at all times of not less than (1) $126.7 million as of the last day of the third fiscal quarter of fiscal 2011 and (2) increasing incrementally thereafter, as of the last day of each subsequent fiscal quarter, by an amount equal to 60% of the Company’s consolidated net income (if positive) for the fiscal quarter ending on such date,


 

maintenance of minimum net profit of $1.00 (1) for at least one of the first three fiscal quarters of our 2012 fiscal year, (2) for at least one of any two consecutive fiscal quarters beginning with the fourth fiscal quarter of our 2012 fiscal year, and (3) for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters beginning with the four consecutive fiscal years ending with the fourth quarter of our 2011 fiscal year,


 

restrictions on incurring indebtedness, including certain guarantees and capital lease obligations,


 

restrictions on incurring liens on certain of our property and the property of the Company’s subsidiaries,


 

restrictions on transactions with affiliates and materially changing the Company’s business,


 

restrictions on making certain investments, loans, advances and guarantees,


 

restrictions on selling assets outside the ordinary course of business,


 

prohibitions on entering into sale and leaseback transactions,


 

limiting Capital Expenditures (as defined in the 2009 Credit Agreement) to $15.0 million for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2011, to $34.9 million for the fiscal year ended August 29, 2012, and for any subsequent fiscal year, to the sum of (1) the lesser of (a) $38.0 million or (b) an amount equal to 130% of EBITDA for the immediately preceding fiscal year plus (2) any unused availability for capital expenditures from the immediately preceding fiscal year, and


 

restrictions on certain acquisitions of all or a substantial portion of the assets, property and/or equity interests of any person.


The Company was in compliance with the covenants contained in the 2009 Credit Agreement at August 14, 2013 when the 2009 Credit Facility was amended and restated in its entirety with the execution of the 2013 Credit Facility. However, to comply with the Company’s quarterly minimum EBITDA covenant for the fiscal quarter ended November 17, 2010, the Company requested and received approval from the lenders to add to EBITDA non-recurring expenses, as defined, related to the Company’s acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Fuddruckers. The definition of EBITDA in the 2009 Credit Agreement permitted the Company to make adjustments to EBITDA for certain non-recurring expenses, as defined, or income items, among others, subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent. If the Company had not received approval to adjust its EBITDA, the Company would not have been in compliance with the minimum EBITDA covenant as of the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2011. Although the Company expected to meet the requirements of the minimum EBITDA covenant in the future, noncompliance could have had a material adverse affect on the Company’s financial condition and would have represented an event of default under the Credit Agreement.


Interest Expense


Total interest expense incurred for fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $0.9 million, $0.9 million and $2.4 million, respectively. Interest paid was approximately $0.8 million, $0.8 million and $1.7 million in fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No interest expense was allocated to discontinued operations in fiscal years 2013, 2012 or 2011. No interest was capitalized on properties in fiscal years 2013, 2012 or 2011.