10-Q 1 qorvo20170930.htm 10-Q Document

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017
or
¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission File Number 001-36801
qorvoform8kimagefinala07.jpg
Qorvo, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
Delaware
 
46-5288992
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, North Carolina 27409-9421
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
 
 
(336) 664-1233
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ 
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨
Smaller reporting company ¨
Emerging growth company ¨
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ



As of October 24, 2017, there were 127,148,094 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 



QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
 
 
Page    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2


PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
April 1, 2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 8)
$
574,873

 
$
545,463

Accounts receivable, less allowance of $157 and $58 as of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017, respectively
459,761

 
357,948

Inventories (Note 4)
461,005

 
430,454

Prepaid expenses
33,381

 
36,229

Other receivables
50,476

 
65,247

Other current assets
28,712

 
26,264

Total current assets
1,608,208

 
1,461,605

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,061,360 at September 30, 2017 and $981,328 at April 1, 2017
1,443,392

 
1,391,932

Goodwill
2,173,889

 
2,173,914

Intangible assets, net (Note 5)
1,130,036

 
1,400,563

Long-term investments (Note 8)
66,085

 
35,494

Other non-current assets
56,470

 
58,815

Total assets
$
6,478,080

 
$
6,522,323

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
212,750

 
$
216,246

Accrued liabilities
184,185

 
170,584

Other current liabilities
26,067

 
31,998

Total current liabilities
423,002

 
418,828

Long-term debt (Note 6)
989,692

 
989,154

Deferred tax liabilities (Note 7)
74,168

 
131,511

Other long-term liabilities
86,642

 
86,108

Total liabilities
1,573,504

 
1,625,601

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $.0001 par value; 405,000 shares authorized; 127,137 and 126,464 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017, respectively
5,321,741

 
5,357,394

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(3,979
)
 
(4,306
)
Accumulated deficit
(413,186
)
 
(456,366
)
Total stockholders’ equity
4,904,576

 
4,896,722

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,478,080

 
$
6,522,323

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


 QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
Revenue
$
821,583

 
$
864,698

 
$
1,462,414

 
$
1,563,235

Cost of goods sold
500,561

 
547,899

 
905,015

 
969,961

Gross profit
321,022

 
316,799

 
557,399

 
593,274

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
111,398

 
126,078

 
227,897

 
243,215

Selling, general and administrative
138,867

 
138,583

 
278,298

 
282,178

Other operating expense
21,193

 
6,745

 
29,469

 
16,747

Total operating expenses
271,458

 
271,406

 
535,664

 
542,140

Income from operations
49,564

 
45,393

 
21,735

 
51,134

Interest expense (Note 6)
(14,778
)
 
(15,554
)
 
(27,049
)
 
(30,741
)
Interest income
1,058

 
192

 
1,824

 
470

Other expense
(192
)
 
(311
)
 
(1,126
)
 
(811
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
35,652

 
29,720

 
(4,616
)
 
20,052

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit (expense) (Note 7)
267

 
(17,873
)
 
9,911

 
(13,880
)
Net income
$
35,919

 
$
11,847

 
$
5,295

 
$
6,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per share (Note 3):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.28

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.05

Diluted
$
0.27

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.05

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (Note 3):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
127,257

 
127,546

 
127,109

 
127,543

Diluted
130,778

 
132,329

 
131,062

 
132,461


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


4


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
Net income
$
35,919

 
$
11,847

 
$
5,295

 
$
6,172

Other comprehensive (loss) income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of tax
38

 
1

 
99

 
73

Foreign currency translation adjustment, including intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature
106

 
353

 
722

 
(758
)
Reclassification adjustments, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency gain included in net income
(581
)
 

 
(581
)
 

Amortization of pension actuarial loss
45

 
57

 
87

 
88

Other comprehensive (loss) income
(392
)
 
411

 
327

 
(597
)
Other comprehensive income
$
35,527

 
$
12,258

 
$
5,622

 
$
5,575

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



5


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
Six Months Ended

September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
5,295

 
$
6,172

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
86,267

 
97,177

Amortization and other non-cash items
271,010

 
243,397

Excess tax benefit from exercises of stock options

 
(56
)
Deferred income taxes
(17,290
)
 
(13,310
)
Foreign currency adjustments
1,553

 
1,128

Loss (gain) on investments and other assets, net
3,573

 
(165
)
Stock-based compensation expense
44,584

 
56,636

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
(102,219
)
 
(170,920
)
Inventories
(29,786
)
 
(11,689
)
Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets
12,157

 
(23,617
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
55,620

 
136,832

Income tax (recoverable) / payable
(4,261
)
 
(13,205
)
Other liabilities
(3,009
)
 
1,007

Net cash provided by operating activities
323,494

 
309,387

Investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
(192,219
)
 
(250,419
)
Purchase of a business, net of cash acquired

 
(118,020
)
Proceeds from maturities and sales of available-for-sale securities

 
186,793

Other investing activities
(23,028
)
 
(5,179
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(215,247
)
 
(186,825
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock, including transaction costs
(88,925
)
 
(91,400
)
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
32,867

 
27,077

Tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for restricted stock units
(24,005
)
 
(14,763
)
Excess tax benefit from exercises of stock options

 
56

Other financing activities

 
(2
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(80,063
)
 
(79,032
)
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
1,260

 
(38
)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
29,444

 
43,492

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period
545,779

 
426,062

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period
$
575,223

 
$
469,554

Non-cash investing information:
 
 
 
Capital expenditure adjustments included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
30,272

 
$
43,602


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Qorvo, Inc. and Subsidiaries (together, the "Company" or "Qorvo") have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions, which could differ materially from actual results. In addition, certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Qorvo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017.

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain items in the fiscal 2017 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the fiscal 2018 presentation.

The Company uses a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. The first fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to June 30, the second fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to September 30 and the third fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2018 and 2017 are 52-week years.

As of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017, restricted cash of $0.3 million was included in other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

2.    CHANGE IN ESTIMATE

During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company changed its accounting estimate for the expected useful lives of certain machinery and equipment. The Company evaluated its current asset base and reassessed the estimated useful lives of certain machinery and equipment in connection with its implementation of several capital projects, including the migration of certain surface acoustic wave ("SAW") processes from 4-inch to 6-inch toolsets and certain bulk acoustic wave ("BAW") processes from 6-inch to 8-inch toolsets. Based on its ability to re-use equipment across generations of process technologies and historical usage trends, the Company determined that the expected useful lives for certain machinery and equipment should be increased by up to three years to reflect more closely the estimated economic lives of those assets. This change in estimate was applied prospectively effective for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and resulted in a decrease in depreciation expense of $15.6 million and $29.8 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively. This decrease in depreciation expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, resulted in the following: (1) an increase to income from operations of $15.1 million and $17.3 million, respectively; (2) an increase to net income of $14.1 million and $15.6 million, respectively; (3) an increase to diluted earnings per share of $0.10 and $0.12, respectively; and (4) a reduction to inventory of $0.5 million and $12.5 million, respectively.



7


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

3. NET INCOME PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share data):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
October 1, 2016
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator for basic and diluted net income per share — net income available to common stockholders
$
35,919

 
$
11,847

 
$
5,295

 
$
6,172

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator for basic net income per share — weighted average shares
127,257

 
127,546

 
127,109

 
127,543

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based awards
3,521

 
4,783

 
3,953

 
4,918

Denominator for diluted net income per share — adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions
130,778

 
132,329

 
131,062

 
132,461

Basic net income per share
$
0.28

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.05

Diluted net income per share
$
0.27

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.05


In the computation of diluted net income per share for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016, outstanding options to purchase less than 0.1 million shares were excluded because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the underlying common stock and the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

4. INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value based on standard costs, which approximate actual average costs. The components of inventories, net of reserves, are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
April 1, 2017
Raw materials
$
108,026

 
$
92,282

Work in process
220,935

 
198,339

Finished goods
132,044

 
139,833

Total inventories
$
461,005

 
$
430,454



8


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following summarizes information regarding the gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of intangibles assets (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2017
 
April 1, 2017
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Intangible Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
$
1,272,725

 
$
796,431

 
$
1,272,725

 
$
656,688

Developed technology
1,246,335

 
606,683

 
1,209,335

 
481,441

Backlog
65,000

 
65,000

 
65,000

 
65,000

Trade names 
29,375

 
26,852

 
29,353

 
21,912

Wafer supply agreement
20,443

 
20,443

 
20,443

 
20,443

Technology licenses
13,369

 
12,101

 
13,346

 
11,711

Non-compete agreement
1,026

 
727

 
1,026

 
470

In-process research and development (IPRD)
10,000

 
N/A

 
47,000

 
N/A

Total
$
2,658,273

 
$
1,528,237

 
$
2,658,228

 
$
1,257,665


During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, $37.0 million of in-process research and development assets were completed, transferred to finite-lived intangible assets and are being amortized over their useful lives of 4 years.

Total intangible assets amortization expense was $135.8 million and $270.5 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and $119.8 million and $239.2 million for the three and six months ended and October 1, 2016, respectively.

6. DEBT

Senior Notes
On November 19, 2015, the Company completed an offering of $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.75% senior notes due December 1, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”) and $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 7.00% senior notes due December 1, 2025 (the “2025 Notes” and, together with the 2023 Notes, the “Notes”). The Notes were sold in the United States to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. On September 19, 2016, the Company completed an exchange offer, in which all of the 2023 Notes and substantially all of the 2025 Notes were exchanged for new notes that have been registered under the Securities Act.

Interest is payable on the 2023 Notes at a rate of 6.75% per annum and on the 2025 Notes at a rate of 7.00% per annum. During the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recognized $17.3 million and $34.6 million, respectively, of interest expense related to the Notes which was partially offset by $3.2 million and $8.8 million, respectively, of interest capitalized to property and equipment. During the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, the Company recognized $17.3 million and $34.8 million, respectively, of interest expense related to the Notes, which was partially offset by $2.4 million and $5.4 million, respectively, of interest capitalized to property and equipment. Interest on both series of Notes is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year. Interest paid on the Notes during the six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016 was $34.4 million and $36.7 million, respectively.
  
The Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of November 19, 2015 (the "Indenture") containing customary events of default, including payment default, failure to provide certain notices and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. The Indenture also contains customary negative covenants.

The 2023 Notes and the 2025 Notes are traded over the counter and their fair values as of September 30, 2017 of $491.1 million and $629.8 million, respectively (compared to carrying values of $450.0 million and $550.0 million, respectively) were

9


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

estimated based upon the values of their last trade at the end of the period. The fair values of the 2023 Notes and the 2025 Notes were $489.4 million and $607.8 million, respectively, as of April 1, 2017, based upon the values of their last trade at the end of the period.

Credit Agreement
On April 7, 2015, the Company and certain of its material domestic subsidiaries (the "Guarantors") entered into a five-year unsecured senior credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), swing line lender, and L/C issuer, and a syndicate of lenders (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement includes a $300.0 million revolving credit facility, which includes a $25.0 million sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $10.0 million sublimit for swing line loans. The Company may request, at any time and from time to time, that the revolving credit facility be increased by an amount not to exceed $150.0 million. The revolving credit facility is available to finance working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate purposes. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are jointly and severally guaranteed by the Guarantors. During the six months ended September 30, 2017, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The Company had no outstanding amounts under the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017.

The Credit Agreement contains various conditions, covenants and representations with which the Company must be in compliance in order to borrow funds and to avoid an event of default, including financial covenants that the Company must maintain. As of September 30, 2017, the Company was in compliance with all of these covenants.
  
The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default, and the occurrence of an event of default will increase the applicable rate of interest by 2.00% and could result in the termination of commitments under the revolving credit facility, the declaration that all outstanding loans are due and payable in whole or in part and the requirement of cash collateral deposits in respect of outstanding letters of credit. Outstanding amounts are due in full on the maturity date of April 7, 2020 (with amounts borrowed under the swing line option due in full no later than ten business days after such loan is made).
 
7. INCOME TAXES

Income Tax Expense
The Company’s provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016 has been calculated by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year to “ordinary” income or loss (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items) to year-to-date income (loss) to determine the amounts for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016.

The Company’s income tax benefit was $0.3 million and $9.9 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and the Company's income tax expense was $17.9 million and $13.9 million for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was (0.7)% and 214.7% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and 60.1% and 69.2% for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, respectively. The Company's effective tax rate for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, state income taxes, domestic tax credits generated, changes in unrecognized tax benefits, a discrete tax benefit for excess stock compensation deductions in accordance with the new guidance for accounting for employee share-based payments (Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share Based Payment Accounting") and a discrete tax expense, for the six months only, associated with intra-entity transfers in accordance with the new guidance for the intra-entity transfer of assets other than inventory (ASU 2016-16, "Income Taxes (Topic 740), Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory"). The Company's effective tax rate for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, state income taxes, domestic tax credits generated, changes in unrecognized tax benefits, and the timing of when income and loss is recognized in the various tax jurisdictions.

Deferred Taxes
A valuation allowance remained against certain domestic and foreign net deferred tax assets as it is more likely than not that the related deferred tax assets will not be realized.


10


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

The Company increased the deferred tax assets for both the domestic federal and state tax net operating loss (“NOLs”) carry-forwards by $36.7 million due to the adoption of new accounting guidance for stock compensation (ASU 2016-09) in the first quarter of fiscal 2018.

The Company has domestic federal and state tax NOLs carry-forwards that, if unused, will expire in fiscal years 2020 to 2036 and 2018 to 2036, respectively. The use of the NOLs that were acquired in prior year acquisitions is subject to certain annual limitations under Internal Revenue Code Section 382 and similar state income tax provisions.

Uncertain Tax Positions
The Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits increased from $90.6 million as of the end of fiscal 2017 to $98.9 million as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2018, due to a $8.3 million increase primarily related to tax positions taken with respect to the current fiscal year.

8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Investments
The following is a summary of cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities as of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017 (in thousands): 
 
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated Fair  
Value
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction rate securities
$
2,150

 
$

 
$
(276
)
 
$
1,874

Money market funds
41

 

 

 
41

 
$
2,191

 
$

 
$
(276
)
 
$
1,915

April 1, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction rate securities
$
2,150

 
$

 
$
(429
)
 
$
1,721

Money market funds
14

 

 

 
14

 
$
2,164

 
$

 
$
(429
)
 
$
1,735

 
The estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities was based on the prevailing market values on September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017. The Company determines the cost of an investment sold based on the specific identification method.

The expected maturity distribution of cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities is as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2017
 
April 1, 2017
 
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Due in less than one year
$
41

 
$
41

 
$
14

 
$
14

Due after ten years
2,150

 
1,874

 
2,150

 
1,721

Total cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities
$
2,191

 
$
1,915

 
$
2,164

 
$
1,735


Other Investments
On August 4, 2015, the Company invested $25.0 million to acquire shares of Series F Preferred Stock of Cavendish Kinetics Limited (Cavendish), a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales. On July 31, 2017, the Company invested an additional $20.0 million in Cavendish Series F Preferred Stock. The Company began accounting for this investment under the equity method (on a one quarter lag basis) on July 31, 2017. As of September 30, 2017, this investment is classified in "Long-term investments" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Marketable securities are measured at fair value and recorded in "Cash and cash equivalents," "Short-term investments" and "Long-term investments" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the related unrealized gains and losses are included in "Accumulated other comprehensive loss," a component of stockholders’ equity, net of tax.

11


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of the financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis was determined using the following levels of inputs as of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices In
Active Markets For
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
41

 
$
41

 
$

 
 
Total cash and cash equivalents
41

 
41

 

 
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction rate securities ("ARS")  (1)
1,874

 

 
1,874

 
 
Total available-for-sale securities
1,874

 

 
1,874

 
 
Invested funds in deferred compensation plan (2)
12,516

 
12,516

 

 
 
 
 
Total assets measured at fair value
$
14,431

 
$
12,557

 
$
1,874

 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plan obligation (2)
$
12,516

 
$
12,516

 
$

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
12,516

 
$
12,516

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
April 1, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
14

 
$
14

 
$

 
 
Total cash and cash equivalents
14

 
14

 

 
 
Available for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction rate securities (1)
1,721

 

 
1,721

 
 
Total available-for-sale securities
1,721

 

 
1,721

 
 
Invested funds in deferred compensation plan (2)
10,237

 
10,237

 

 
 
 
 
Total assets measured at fair value
$
11,972

 
$
10,251

 
$
1,721

 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plan obligation (2)
$
10,237

 
$
10,237

 
$

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
10,237

 
$
10,237

 
$

 
(1) ARS are debt instruments with interest rates that reset through periodic short-term auctions. The Company’s Level 2 ARS are valued based on quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active.
(2) The Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan provides eligible employees and members of the Board of Directors with the opportunity to defer a specified percentage of their cash compensation. The Company includes the assets deferred by the participants in the “Other current assets” and “Other non-current assets” line items of its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the Company's obligation to deliver the deferred compensation in the "Other current liabilities" and “Other long-term liabilities” line items of its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
As of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017, the Company did not have any Level 3 assets or liabilities.

Other Fair Value Disclosures
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other accrued liabilities approximate fair values because of the relatively short-term maturities of these instruments. See Note 6 for the fair value of the Company's long-term debt.


12


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

9. STOCK REPURCHASES

On November 3, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $500.0 million of the Company's outstanding stock. Under this program, share repurchases are made in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The extent to which the Company repurchases its shares, the number of shares and the timing of any repurchases depends on general market conditions, regulatory requirements, alternative investment opportunities and other considerations. The program does not require the Company to repurchase a minimum number of shares and does not have a fixed term, and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice. During the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company repurchased approximately 0.8 million and 1.2 million shares of its common stock for approximately $57.0 million and $88.9 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2017, $293.1 million remains available for repurchases under this share repurchase program.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2017, the Company repurchased approximately 1.6 million shares of its common stock for approximately $91.4 million under prior share repurchase programs.

10. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The Company assesses recently issued accounting standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") to determine the expected impacts on the Company's financial statements. The summary below describes impacts from newly issued standards as well as material updates to our previous assessments, if any, from Qorvo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, "Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting." The new guidance clarifies when modification accounting in Topic 718 should be applied to changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. The Company elected to early-adopt the standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 with no impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, "Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)." This standard requires that restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents be included in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown in the statement of cash flows. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-18 in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 using the retrospective transition method. The adjustment to reclassify restricted cash for each period presented was less than $1.0 million.

In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, "Income Taxes (Topic 740), Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory." The new guidance requires an entity to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. The Company elected to adopt the standard early in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 using the modified retrospective method, which requires a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The cumulative adjustment to the September 30, 2017 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was approximately $1.3 million. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recognized a discrete tax expense of less than $0.1 million and $5.4 million, respectively, related to intra-entity transfers of assets.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting." The new guidance simplifies certain aspects of accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, forfeitures, classification of awards on the balance sheet and presentation on the statement of cash flows, and became effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. As a result of adoption, the Company recognized a cumulative-effect adjustment to reduce the Company's accumulated deficit by $36.7 million with a corresponding increase to deferred tax assets for the Federal and state net operating losses attributable to excess tax benefits that had not been previously recognized. All excess tax benefits and deficiencies in the current and future periods will be recognized as income tax expense in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations in the reporting period in which they occur. This will result in increased volatility in the Company’s effective tax rate. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recognized a discrete tax benefit of $5.5 million and $9.3 million, respectively, related to the excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation. The Company plans to continue its existing practice of estimating expected forfeitures in determining compensation cost.


13


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-07, "Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting." The new guidance eliminates the requirement to retrospectively apply the equity method of accounting when an investment previously accounted for under the cost basis qualifies for the equity method of accounting. The Company adopted ASU 2016-07 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 with no significant impact on its consolidated financial results.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, "Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory." The new guidance changes the measurement principle for inventory from the lower of cost or market to the lower of cost and net realizable value. ASU 2015-11 defines net realizable value as the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs to completion, transportation, or disposal. The Company adopted ASU 2015-11 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 with no significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)," with several amendments subsequently issued.  This new standard provides an updated framework for revenue recognition, resulting in a single revenue model to be applied by reporting companies under U.S. GAAP.  Under the new model, recognition of revenue occurs when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  Additional disclosures will be required regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows.  The new guidance will become effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and permits the use of either a retrospective approach or a modified retrospective approach, under which the cumulative effect of adoption is recognized at the date of initial application. The Company has established a cross-functional team to assess the potential impact of the new revenue standard and this assessment will be completed during fiscal 2018.  The Company's assessment process consists of reviewing its current accounting policies and practices and its customer contracts to identify potential differences that may result from applying the requirements of the new standard to its contracts and identifying appropriate changes to its business processes, systems and controls to support revenue recognition and disclosure requirements under the new standard. The Company's revenue is generated principally from sales of semiconductor products. The Company currently expects that under the new standard, a substantial majority of its revenue will continue to be recognized at a "point in time" as products are shipped to, or received by, customers. In certain circumstances, such as direct or indirect sales to government customers, the products sold are highly customized and have no alternative use, and the Company has an enforceable right to payment (with a reasonable margin) for performance completed to date. For the contracts related to these products, the Company expects that it will recognize revenue "over time" as performance obligations are satisfied. This will accelerate revenue recognition because revenue for these products currently is recognized as the products are shipped to, or received by, customers. While the Company has made progress in identifying the likely impacts of the new standard, it has not yet quantified the potential impact. The Company expects that it will have additional disclosure related to revenue recognition, including judgments made, under the new standard. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the new standard, including any necessary changes to internal controls, and prepare for adoption in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. The Company will adopt the standard using the modified retrospective approach.

11. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company's operating segments as of September 30, 2017 are Mobile Products (MP) and Infrastructure and Defense Products (IDP) based on the organizational structure and information reviewed by the Company's Chief Executive Officer, who is the Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), and these segments are managed separately based on the end markets and applications they support. The CODM allocates resources and assesses the performance of each operating segment primarily based on non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of revenue.

MP is a leading global supplier of cellular radio frequency ("RF") and Wi-Fi solutions into a variety of mobile devices, including smartphones, notebook computers, wearables, tablets, and cellular-based applications for the Internet of Things ("IoT"). Mobile device manufacturers and mobile network operators are adopting new technologies to address the growing demand for data-intensive, increasingly cloud-based distributed applications and for mobile devices with smaller form factors, improved signal quality, less heat and longer talk and standby times. New wireless communications standards are being deployed to utilize available spectrum more efficiently. Carrier aggregation is being implemented to support wider bandwidths, increase data rates and improve network performance. These trends increase the complexity of smartphones, require more RF content and place a premium on performance, integration, systems-level expertise, and product and technology portfolio breadth, all of which are MP strengths. MP offers a comprehensive product portfolio of BAW and SAW filters, power amplifiers ("PAs"), low noise amplifiers ("LNAs"), switches, multimode multi-band PAs and transmit modules, RF power

14


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

management integrated circuits, diversity receive modules, antenna switch modules, antenna tuning and control solutions, modules incorporating PAs and duplexers and modules incorporating switches, PAs and duplexers.

IDP is a leading global supplier of RF solutions with a diverse portfolio of solutions that "connect and protect," spanning communications, network infrastructure and defense applications. These applications include high performance defense systems such as radar, electronic warfare and communication systems, Wi-Fi customer premises equipment for home and work, high speed connectivity in Long-Term Evolution ("LTE") and 5G base stations, cloud connectivity via data center communications and telecom transport, automotive connectivity and other IoT, including smart home solutions. IDP products include gallium arsenide and gallium nitride PAs, LNAs, switches, Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ("CMOS") system-on-a-chip solutions, premium BAW and SAW filter solutions and various multi-chip and hybrid assemblies.  

The “All other” category includes operating expenses such as stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, acquisition and integration related costs, acquired inventory step-up and revaluation, restructuring charges, intellectual property rights (IPR) litigation settlement, start-up costs, and gain (loss) on assets and other miscellaneous corporate overhead expenses that the Company does not allocate to its reportable segments because these expenses are not included in the segment operating performance measures evaluated by the Company’s CODM. The CODM does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information. The Company’s operating segments do not record intercompany revenue. The Company does not allocate gains and losses from equity investments, interest and other income, or taxes to operating segments. Except as discussed above regarding the “All other” category, the Company’s accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.

The following tables present details of the Company’s reportable segments and a reconciliation of the “All other” category (in thousands): 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MP
$
630,397

 
$
706,138

 
$
1,086,620

 
$
1,253,215

IDP
190,216

 
157,590

 
373,854

 
308,080

All other (1)
970

 
970

 
1,940

 
1,940

Total revenue
$
821,583

 
$
864,698

 
$
1,462,414

 
$
1,563,235

Income from operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MP
$
172,892

 
$
164,397

 
$
260,699

 
$
297,374

IDP
57,649

 
32,416

 
107,235

 
67,067

All other
(180,977
)
 
(151,420
)
 
(346,199
)
 
(313,307
)
Income from operations
49,564

 
45,393

 
21,735

 
51,134

Interest expense
(14,778
)
 
(15,554
)
 
(27,049
)
 
(30,741
)
Interest income
1,058

 
192

 
1,824

 
470

Other expense
(192
)
 
(311
)
 
(1,126
)
 
(811
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
35,652

 
$
29,720

 
$
(4,616
)
 
$
20,052

 
(1) "All other" revenue relates to royalty income that is not allocated to MP or IDP.

15


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
Reconciliation of “All other” category:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
$
(23,458
)
 
$
(26,042
)
 
$
(44,584
)
 
$
(56,636
)
Amortization of intangible assets
(135,639
)
 
(119,646
)
 
(270,325
)
 
(238,991
)
Acquisition and integration related costs
(2,613
)
 
(8,962
)
 
(5,390
)
 
(15,722
)
Acquired inventory step-up and revaluation

 
(318
)
 

 
(1,517
)
Restructuring charges
(7,453
)
 
(468
)
 
(7,984
)
 
(882
)
IPR litigation settlement

 
5,100

 

 
4,944

Start-up costs
(7,129
)
 
(2,012
)
 
(13,753
)
 
(4,088
)
Other (expense) income (including (loss) gain on assets and other miscellaneous corporate overhead)
(4,685
)
 
928

 
(4,163
)
 
(415
)
Loss from operations for “All other”
$
(180,977
)
 
$
(151,420
)
 
$
(346,199
)
 
$
(313,307
)

12. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION

In accordance with the Indenture governing the Notes, the Company's obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each Guarantor, each of which is 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by Qorvo, Inc. (the "Parent Company"). A Guarantor can be released in certain customary circumstances.

The following presents the condensed consolidating financial information separately for:
(i)
Parent Company, the issuer of the guaranteed obligations;
(ii)
Guarantor subsidiaries, on a combined basis, as specified in the Indenture;
(iii)
Non-guarantor subsidiaries, on a combined basis;
(iv)
Consolidating entries, eliminations and reclassifications representing adjustments to (a) eliminate intercompany transactions between or among the Parent Company, the Guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries, (b) eliminate intercompany profit in inventory, (c) eliminate the investments in the Company’s subsidiaries and (d) record consolidating entries; and
(v)
The Company, on a consolidated basis.

Each entity in the condensed consolidating financial information follows the same accounting policies as described in the consolidated financial statements, except for the use by the Parent Company and Guarantor subsidiaries of the equity method of accounting to reflect ownership interests in subsidiaries that are eliminated upon consolidation. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, and cash flows, had the Parent Company, Guarantor or non-guarantor subsidiaries operated as independent entities.
 
The Company made certain immaterial corrections to the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016. An adjustment to income from operations and income in subsidiaries for the Guarantor subsidiaries of $16.0 million and $76.3 million, respectively, has been presented in the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended October 1, 2016, to properly reflect intercompany transactions between Guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries and the equity method accounting for the Guarantor subsidiaries’ ownership interests in non-guarantor subsidiaries. A corresponding adjustment to income from operations and income in subsidiaries for the Guarantor subsidiaries of $26.7 million and $94.0 million, respectively, has been presented in the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the six months ended October 1, 2016. An adjustment to income from operations for the non-guarantor subsidiaries of $(26.3) million and $(70.0) million has been presented in the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, respectively, to properly reflect intercompany transactions between Guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries. These immaterial corrections relate solely to presentation between the Company and its subsidiaries and only impact the financial statements included in this footnote.  These corrections do not affect the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

16


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


 
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
 
September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
96,548

 
$
478,325

 
$

 
$
574,873

Accounts receivable, less allowance

 
58,886

 
400,875

 

 
459,761

Intercompany accounts and notes receivable

 
434,122

 
61,556

 
(495,678
)
 

Inventories

 
168,987

 
315,236

 
(23,218
)
 
461,005

Prepaid expenses

 
20,841

 
12,540

 

 
33,381

Other receivables

 
7,186

 
43,290

 

 
50,476

Other current assets

 
31,642

 
4,602

 
(7,532
)
 
28,712

Total current assets

 
818,212

 
1,316,424

 
(526,428
)
 
1,608,208

Property and equipment, net

 
1,135,318

 
308,481

 
(407
)
 
1,443,392

Goodwill

 
1,121,942

 
1,051,947

 

 
2,173,889

Intangible assets, net

 
497,413

 
632,623

 

 
1,130,036

Long-term investments

 
1,878

 
64,207

 

 
66,085

Long-term intercompany accounts and notes receivable

 
482,581

 
112,481

 
(595,062
)
 

Investment in subsidiaries
6,186,247

 
2,688,863

 

 
(8,875,110
)
 

Other non-current assets
119,790

 
32,457

 
23,329

 
(119,106
)
 
56,470

Total assets
$
6,306,037

 
$
6,778,664

 
$
3,509,492

 
$
(10,116,113
)
 
$
6,478,080

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$
72,432

 
$
140,318

 
$

 
$
212,750

Intercompany accounts and notes payable

 
61,556

 
434,122

 
(495,678
)
 

Accrued liabilities
22,959

 
120,239

 
42,690

 
(1,703
)
 
184,185

Other current liabilities

 
(206
)
 
33,805

 
(7,532
)
 
26,067

Total current liabilities
22,959

 
254,021

 
650,935

 
(504,913
)
 
423,002

Long-term debt
989,692

 

 

 

 
989,692

Deferred tax liabilities

 
169,839

 
23,435

 
(119,106
)
 
74,168

Long-term intercompany accounts and notes payable
388,810

 
112,481

 
93,771

 
(595,062
)
 

Other long-term liabilities

 
34,154

 
52,488

 

 
86,642

Total liabilities
1,401,461

 
570,495

 
820,629

 
(1,219,081
)
 
1,573,504

Total stockholders’ equity
4,904,576

 
6,208,169

 
2,688,863

 
(8,897,032
)
 
4,904,576

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,306,037

 
$
6,778,664

 
$
3,509,492

 
$
(10,116,113
)
 
$
6,478,080



17


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
 
April 1, 2017
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations and Reclassifications
 
Consolidated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
226,186

 
$
319,277

 
$

 
$
545,463

Accounts receivable, less allowance

 
57,874

 
300,074

 

 
357,948

Intercompany accounts and notes receivable

 
392,075

 
36,603

 
(428,678
)
 

Inventories

 
131,225

 
322,559

 
(23,330
)
 
430,454

Prepaid expenses

 
29,032

 
7,197

 

 
36,229

Other receivables

 
7,239

 
58,008

 

 
65,247

Other current assets

 
25,534

 
730

 

 
26,264

Total current assets

 
869,165

 
1,044,448

 
(452,008
)
 
1,461,605

Property and equipment, net

 
1,078,761

 
314,910

 
(1,739
)
 
1,391,932

Goodwill

 
1,121,941

 
1,051,973

 

 
2,173,914

Intangible assets, net

 
599,618

 
800,945

 

 
1,400,563

Long-term investments

 
25,971

 
9,523

 

 
35,494

Long-term intercompany accounts and notes receivable

 
447,613

 
138,398

 
(586,011
)
 

Investment in subsidiaries
6,142,568

 
2,596,172

 

 
(8,738,740
)
 

Other non-current assets
84,153

 
33,249

 
24,746

 
(83,333
)
 
58,815

Total assets
$
6,226,721

 
$
6,772,490

 
$
3,384,943

 
$
(9,861,831
)
 
$
6,522,323

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$
111,799

 
$
104,447

 
$

 
$
216,246

Intercompany accounts and notes payable

 
36,603

 
392,075

 
(428,678
)
 

Accrued liabilities
23,150

 
111,700

 
35,734

 

 
170,584

Other current liabilities

 
55

 
31,943

 

 
31,998

Total current liabilities
23,150

 
260,157

 
564,199

 
(428,678
)
 
418,828

Long-term debt
989,154

 

 

 

 
989,154

Deferred tax liabilities

 
171,284

 
43,560

 
(83,333
)
 
131,511

Long-term intercompany accounts and notes payable
317,695

 
138,398

 
129,918

 
(586,011
)
 

Other long-term liabilities

 
35,014

 
51,094

 

 
86,108

Total liabilities
1,329,999

 
604,853

 
788,771

 
(1,098,022
)
 
1,625,601

Total stockholders’ equity
4,896,722

 
6,167,637

 
2,596,172

 
(8,763,809
)
 
4,896,722

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,226,721

 
$
6,772,490

 
$
3,384,943

 
$
(9,861,831
)
 
$
6,522,323



18


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations and Reclassifications
 
Consolidated
Revenue
$

 
$
256,595

 
$
775,682

 
$
(210,694
)
 
$
821,583

Cost of goods sold

 
196,350

 
480,439

 
(176,228
)
 
500,561

Gross profit

 
60,245

 
295,243

 
(34,466
)
 
321,022

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Research and development
6,703

 
11,148

 
97,800

 
(4,253
)
 
111,398

Selling, general and administrative
16,626

 
66,958

 
86,004

 
(30,721
)
 
138,867

Other operating expense
129

 
16,800

 
4,288

 
(24
)
 
21,193

Total operating expenses
23,458

 
94,906

 
188,092

 
(34,998
)
 
271,458

Income (loss) from operations
(23,458
)
 
(34,661
)
 
107,151

 
532

 
49,564

Interest expense
(14,442
)
 
(557
)
 
(434
)
 
655

 
(14,778
)
Interest income

 
331

 
1,382

 
(655
)
 
1,058

Other (expense) income

 
970

 
(3,880
)
 
2,718

 
(192
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(37,900
)
 
(33,917
)
 
104,219

 
3,250

 
35,652

Income tax benefit (expense)
19,527

 
(8,651
)
 
(10,609
)
 

 
267

Income in subsidiaries
54,292

 
93,610

 

 
(147,902
)
 

Net income
$
35,919

 
$
51,042

 
$
93,610

 
$
(144,652
)
 
$
35,919

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
35,527

 
$
51,080

 
$
90,666

 
$
(141,746
)
 
$
35,527

 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income
 
Three Months Ended October 1, 2016
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations and Reclassifications
 
Consolidated
Revenue
$

 
$
299,557

 
$
826,576

 
$
(261,435
)
 
$
864,698

Cost of goods sold

 
224,835

 
542,764

 
(219,700
)
 
547,899

Gross profit

 
74,722

 
283,812

 
(41,735
)
 
316,799

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
6,248

 
12,427

 
115,044

 
(7,641
)
 
126,078

Selling, general and administrative
19,794

 
74,673

 
89,971

 
(45,855
)
 
138,583

Other operating expense

 
93

 
1,013

 
5,639

 
6,745

Total operating expenses
26,042

 
87,193

 
206,028

 
(47,857
)
 
271,406

Income (loss) from operations
(26,042
)
 
(12,471
)
 
77,784

 
6,122

 
45,393

Interest expense
(15,167
)
 
(589
)
 
(979
)
 
1,181

 
(15,554
)
Interest income

 
1,509

 
(136
)
 
(1,181
)
 
192

Other (expense) income

 
189

 
1,780

 
(2,280
)
 
(311
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(41,209
)
 
(11,362
)
 
78,449

 
3,842

 
29,720

Income tax (expense) benefit
13,136

 
(28,833
)
 
(2,176
)
 

 
(17,873
)
Income in subsidiaries
39,920

 
76,273

 

 
(116,193
)
 

Net income
$
11,847

 
$
36,078

 
$
76,273

 
$
(112,351
)
 
$
11,847

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
12,258

 
$
36,079

 
$
76,683

 
$
(112,762
)
 
$
12,258


19


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income
 
Six Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenue
$

 
$
528,548

 
$
1,356,236

 
$
(422,370
)
 
$
1,462,414

Cost of goods sold

 
380,354

 
873,175

 
(348,514
)
 
905,015

Gross profit

 
148,194

 
483,061

 
(73,856
)
 
557,399

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
13,499

 
27,886

 
195,084

 
(8,572
)
 
227,897

Selling, general and administrative
30,871

 
133,170

 
180,056

 
(65,799
)
 
278,298

Other operating expense
214

 
23,860

 
5,298

 
97

 
29,469

Total operating expenses
44,584

 
184,916

 
380,438

 
(74,274
)
 
535,664

Income (loss) from operations
(44,584
)
 
(36,722
)
 
102,623

 
418

 
21,735

Interest expense
(26,366
)
 
(1,132
)
 
(768
)
 
1,217

 
(27,049
)
Interest income

 
825

 
2,216

 
(1,217
)
 
1,824

Other (expense) income

 
756

 
(1,882
)
 

 
(1,126
)
(Loss) income before income taxes
(70,950
)
 
(36,273
)
 
102,189

 
418

 
(4,616
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
35,773

 
(16,175
)
 
(9,687
)
 

 
9,911

Income in subsidiaries
40,472

 
92,502

 

 
(132,974
)
 

Net income
$
5,295

 
$
40,054

 
$
92,502

 
$
(132,556
)
 
$
5,295

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
5,622

 
$
40,153

 
$
90,216

 
$
(130,369
)
 
$
5,622

 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income
 
Six Months Ended October 1, 2016
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Revenue
$

 
$
732,543

 
$
1,552,386

 
$
(721,694
)
 
$
1,563,235

Cost of goods sold

 
558,098

 
1,061,525

 
(649,662
)
 
969,961

Gross profit

 
174,445

 
490,861

 
(72,032
)
 
593,274

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
17,917

 
22,278

 
213,531

 
(10,511
)
 
243,215

Selling, general and administrative
38,719

 
131,327

 
193,854

 
(81,722
)
 
282,178

Other operating expense

 
3,739

 
6,887

 
6,121

 
16,747

Total operating expenses
56,636

 
157,344

 
414,272

 
(86,112
)
 
542,140

Income (loss) from operations
(56,636
)
 
17,101

 
76,589

 
14,080

 
51,134

Interest expense
(29,935
)
 
(1,407
)
 
(1,898
)
 
2,499

 
(30,741
)
Interest income

 
2,991

 
(229
)
 
(2,292
)
 
470

Other (expense) income

 
(132
)
 
836

 
(1,515
)
 
(811
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(86,571
)
 
18,553

 
75,298

 
12,772

 
20,052

Income tax (expense) benefit
27,619

 
(60,151
)
 
18,652

 

 
(13,880
)
Income in subsidiaries
65,124

 
93,950

 

 
(159,074
)
 

Net income
$
6,172

 
$
52,352

 
$
93,950

 
$
(146,302
)
 
$
6,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
5,575

 
$
52,425

 
$
93,280

 
$
(145,705
)
 
$
5,575


20


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)


 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
Six Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations and Reclassifications
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
80,063

 
$
(2,241
)
 
$
245,672

 
$

 
$
323,494

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment

 
(159,337
)
 
(32,882
)
 

 
(192,219
)
Other investing activities

 
7,154

 
(30,182
)
 

 
(23,028
)
Net transactions with related parties

 
24,100

 
(24,100
)
 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 
(128,083
)
 
(87,164
)
 

 
(215,247
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
32,867

 

 

 

 
32,867

Repurchase of common stock, including transaction costs
(88,925
)
 

 

 

 
(88,925
)
Tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for restricted stock units
(24,005
)
 

 

 

 
(24,005
)
Net transactions with related parties

 
686

 
(686
)
 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(80,063
)
 
686

 
(686
)
 

 
(80,063
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 
1,260

 

 
1,260

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 
(129,638
)
 
159,082

 

 
29,444

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period

 
226,186

 
319,593

 

 
545,779

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period
$

 
$
96,548

 
$
478,675

 
$

 
$
575,223

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


21


QORVO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
Six Months Ended October 1, 2016
(in thousands)
Parent Company
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations and Reclassifications
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
79,030

 
$
(27,693
)
 
$
258,050

 
$

 
$
309,387

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment

 
(189,037
)
 
(61,382
)
 

 
(250,419
)
Purchase of a business, net of cash acquired

 

 
(118,020
)
 

 
(118,020
)
Proceeds from maturities and sales of available-for-sale securities

 
186,793

 

 

 
186,793

Other investing activities

 
3,721

 
(8,900
)
 

 
(5,179
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 
1,477

 
(188,302
)
 

 
(186,825
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Excess tax benefit from exercises of stock options
56

 

 

 

 
56

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
27,077

 

 

 

 
27,077

Repurchase of common stock, including transaction costs
(91,400
)
 

 

 

 
(91,400
)
Tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for restricted stock units
(14,763
)
 

 

 

 
(14,763
)
Other financing activities

 
(2
)
 

 

 
(2
)
Net transactions with related parties

 
893

 
(893
)
 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(79,030
)
 
891

 
(893
)
 

 
(79,032
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 
(38
)
 

 
(38
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 
(25,325
)
 
68,817

 

 
43,492

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 
220,633

 
205,429

 

 
426,062

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$

 
$
195,308

 
$
274,246

 
$

 
$
469,554



22


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), that relate to our plans, objectives, estimates and goals. Statements expressing expectations regarding our future and projections relating to products, sales, revenues and earnings are typical of such statements and are made under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "estimate," "forecast," and "predict," and variations of such words and similar expressions, identify such forward-looking statements. Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to the factors listed below:

business, political, and macroeconomic changes, including downturns in the semiconductor industry and the overall global economy;

our ability to predict market requirements and define and design new products that address those requirements;

our ability to predict customer demand accurately to limit obsolete inventory, which would reduce our margins;

our customers’ and distributors’ ability to manage the inventory they hold and accurately forecast their demand for our products;

our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses, operations, product technologies and personnel as well as achieve expected synergies;

our ability to meet certain development, supply, quality and other commitments under our supply arrangement with our largest customer with respect to a module for its 2018 smartphones;

our ability to achieve cost savings and improve yields and margins on our new and existing products;

our ability to utilize our capacity efficiently, or to acquire or source additional capacity, in response to customer demand;

our ability to continue to improve our product designs, develop new products, and achieve design wins as our industry's technology changes rapidly;

our dependence on a limited number of customers for a substantial portion of our revenue;

our reliance on the U.S. government and on U.S. government sponsored programs (principally for defense and aerospace applications) for a portion of our revenue;

our ability to bring new products to market in response to market shifts and to use technological innovation to shorten time-to-market for our products;

our ability to efficiently and successfully operate our wafer fabrication facilities, assembly facilities and test and tape and reel facilities;

variability in manufacturing yields and product quality;

variability in raw material costs and availability of raw materials;

our dependence on third parties, including distributors, wafer foundries, wafer starting material suppliers, passive component manufacturers, assembly and packaging suppliers and test and tape and reel suppliers;

our ability to manage platform provider and customer relationships;

our ability to procure, commercialize and enforce intellectual property rights ("IPR") and to operate our business without infringing on the unlicensed IPR of others;

23



the risks associated with security breaches and other similar disruptions, which could compromise our information and expose us to liability and could cause our business and reputation to suffer;

currency fluctuations, tariffs, trade barriers, tax and export license requirements and health and security issues associated with our foreign operations;

the impact of stringent environmental, health and safety regulations;

the adverse impact of any future decision to repatriate non-U.S. earnings; and

our ability to attract and retain skilled personnel and develop leaders for key business units and functions.

These and other risks and uncertainties, which are described in more detail in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in other reports and statements that we file with the SEC, could cause the actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any of these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise such statements, except as required by the federal securities laws.

OVERVIEW

Company

The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is intended to help the reader understand the consolidated results of operations and financial condition of Qorvo. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

We are a product and technology leader at the forefront of the growing global demand for always-on broadband connectivity. We combine a broad portfolio of radio frequency ("RF") solutions, highly differentiated semiconductor technologies, deep systems-level expertise and high volume scale manufacturing to supply a diverse group of customers in expanding markets, including smartphones and other mobile devices, defense and aerospace, Wi-Fi customer premises equipment, cellular base stations, optical networks, automotive connectivity and other IoT, including smart home applications. Within these markets, our products enable a broad range of leading-edge applications — from very-high-power wired and wireless infrastructure solutions to ultra-low-power smart home solutions. Our products and technologies help transform how people around the world access their data, transact commerce, and interact with their communities.

We employ more than 8,800 people. We have world-class manufacturing facilities, and our fabrication facility in Richardson, Texas, is a U.S. Department of Defense accredited ‘Trusted Source’ (Category 1A) for gallium arsenide ("GaAs"), gallium nitride ("GaN") and bulk acoustic wave ("BAW") technologies. Our design and manufacturing expertise covers many semiconductor process technologies, which we source both internally and through external suppliers. Our primary wafer fabrication facilities are in the U.S. (Texas, Florida, North Carolina and Oregon), and our primary assembly and test facilities are in China, Costa Rica, Germany and the U.S. (Texas). We also operate design, sales and manufacturing facilities throughout Asia, Europe and North America.

We design, develop, manufacture and market our products to leading U.S. and international original equipment manufacturers and original design manufacturers in the following operating segments:

Mobile Products (MP) - MP is a leading global supplier of cellular RF and Wi-Fi solutions into a variety of mobile devices, including smartphones, notebook computers, wearables, tablets, and cellular-based applications for the Internet of Things ("IoT"). Mobile device manufacturers and mobile network operators are adopting new technologies to address the growing demand for data-intensive, increasingly cloud-based distributed applications and for mobile devices with smaller form factors, improved signal quality, less heat and longer talk and standby times. New wireless communications standards are being deployed to utilize available spectrum more efficiently. Carrier aggregation is being implemented to support wider bandwidths, increase data rates and improve network performance. These trends increase the complexity of smartphones, require more RF content and place a premium on performance, integration, systems-level expertise, and product and technology portfolio breadth, all of which are MP strengths. We offer a comprehensive product portfolio of BAW and surface acoustic wave ("SAW") filters, power amplifiers ("PAs"), low noise amplifiers ("LNAs"), switches, multimode multi-band PAs and transmit modules, RF power management integrated circuits, diversity receive modules, antenna

24


switch modules, antenna tuning and control solutions, modules incorporating PAs and duplexers ("PADs") and modules incorporating switches, PAs and duplexers.

Infrastructure and Defense Products (IDP) - IDP is a leading global supplier of RF solutions with a diverse portfolio of solutions that "connect and protect," spanning communications, network infrastructure and defense applications. These applications include high performance defense systems such as radar, electronic warfare and communication systems, Wi-Fi customer premises equipment for home and work, high speed connectivity in Long-Term Evolution ("LTE") and 5G base stations, cloud connectivity via data center communications and telecom transport, automotive connectivity and other IoT, including smart home solutions. Our IDP products include GaAs and GaN PAs, LNAs, switches, Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ("CMOS") system-on-a-chip solutions, premium BAW and SAW filter solutions and various multi-chip and hybrid assemblies.  

As of September 30, 2017, our reportable segments are MP and IDP. These business segments are based on the organizational structure and information reviewed by our Chief Executive Officer, who is our chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), and are managed separately based on the end markets and applications they support. The CODM allocates resources and evaluates the performance of each operating segment primarily based on operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue (see Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding our operating segments).

SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:

Quarterly revenue decreased 5.0% as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2017, primarily due to lower demand for our cellular RF solutions in support of customers based in China, partially offset by higher demand for our Wi-Fi, defense and aerospace and cellular base station products.

Gross margin for the second quarter of fiscal 2018 was 39.1% as compared to 36.6% for the second quarter of fiscal 2017. The increase was primarily due to improved manufacturing and test yields on certain high volume parts (including the low-band PAD modules that were adversely affected by unfavorable inventory adjustments in the second quarter of fiscal 2017), favorable changes in product mix toward higher margin antenna control solutions, lower depreciation (see Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and lower stock compensation expense. These increases to gross margin were partially offset by higher intangible amortization, average selling price erosion, lower factory utilization and isolated costs associated with an air contamination issue in our Florida fabrication facility resulting from the after effects of Hurricane Irma.

Our operating income was $49.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to operating income of $45.4 million for the three months ended October 1, 2016. The increase was primarily due to higher gross margin and lower research and development expense, partially offset by lower revenue and higher other operating expense.

Diluted net income per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2018 was $0.27 as compared to diluted net income per share of $0.09 for the second quarter of fiscal 2017.

Cash flow from operations was $219.9 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2018 as compared to $250.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2017. This year-over-year decrease was primarily a result of changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, partially offset by higher net income.

Capital expenditures were $67.8 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2018 as compared to $120.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2017. We expect capital expenditures in fiscal 2018 to be lower than capital expenditures in fiscal 2017 as the larger projects for increased filter capacity and manufacturing cost savings are completed.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2018, we repurchased approximately 0.8 million shares of our common stock for approximately $57.0 million.


25


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Consolidated

The following table presents a summary of our results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016 (in thousands, except percentages): 
 
Three Months Ended
                      
September 30,
2017
 
% of
Revenue
 
October 1,
2016
 
% of
Revenue
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Percentage
Change
Revenue
$
821,583

 
100.0
%
 
$
864,698

 
100.0
%
 
$
(43,115
)
 
(5.0
)%
Cost of goods sold
500,561

 
60.9

 
547,899

 
63.4

 
(47,338
)
 
(8.6
)
Gross profit
321,022

 
39.1

 
316,799

 
36.6

 
4,223

 
1.3

Research and development
111,398

 
13.6

 
126,078

 
14.6

 
(14,680
)
 
(11.6
)
Selling, general and administrative
138,867

 
16.9

 
138,583

 
16.0

 
284

 
0.2

Other operating expense
21,193

 
2.6

 
6,745

 
0.8

 
14,448

 
214.2

Operating income
$
49,564

 
6.0
%
 
$
45,393

 
5.2
%
 
$
4,171

 
9.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
% of Revenue
 
October 1, 2016
 
% of Revenue
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Percentage Change
Revenue
$
1,462,414

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,563,235

 
100.0
%
 
$
(100,821
)
 
(6.4
)%
Cost of goods sold
905,015

 
61.9

 
969,961

 
62.0

 
(64,946
)
 
(6.7
)
Gross profit
557,399

 
38.1

 
593,274

 
38.0

 
(35,875
)
 
(6.0
)
Research and development
227,897

 
15.6

 
243,215

 
15.6

 
(15,318
)
 
(6.3
)
Selling, general and administrative
278,298

 
19.0

 
282,178

 
18.0

 
(3,880
)
 
(1.4
)
Other operating expense
29,469

 
2.0

 
16,747

 
1.1

 
12,722

 
76.0

Operating income
$
21,735

 
1.5
%
 
$
51,134

 
3.3
%
 
$
(29,399
)
 
(57.5
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue decreased for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to lower demand for our cellular RF solutions in support of customers based in China, partially offset by higher demand for our Wi-Fi, defense and aerospace and cellular base station products.

Gross margin for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 was 39.1% and 38.1%, respectively, as compared to 36.6% and 38.0%, respectively, for the three and six months ended October 1, 2016. The increase was primarily due to improved manufacturing and test yields on certain high volume parts (including the low-band PAD modules that were adversely affected by unfavorable inventory adjustments in the second quarter of fiscal 2017), favorable changes in product mix toward higher margin antenna control solutions, lower depreciation (see Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and lower stock compensation expense. These increases to gross margin were partially offset by higher intangible amortization, average selling price erosion, lower factory utilization and isolated costs associated with an air contamination issue in our Florida fabrication facility resulting from the after effects of Hurricane Irma.

Operating income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the three months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to higher gross margin and lower research and development expense, partially offset by lower revenue and higher other operating expense. Operating income decreased for the six months ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to lower revenue and higher other operating expense, partially offset by lower research and development expense.

Operating Expenses

Research and development expense decreased for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to the timing of expenditures on development projects and our efforts to rationalize our product portfolio to align it with our strategic and financial objectives.


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Selling, general and administrative expense decreased $3.9 million, or 1.4%, for the six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to lower personnel related costs (including stock compensation expense).

Other operating expense increased for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016. During the second quarter of fiscal 2018, we initiated certain cost reduction actions including a headcount reduction plan, to improve operating efficiencies. This resulted in restructuring charges of approximately $7.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 and we estimate additional charges of approximately $10.0 million will be recognized over the remainder of fiscal 2018. In addition, during fiscal 2018, we incurred higher start-up costs related to new processes and operations in our facilities, which was partially offset by lower acquisition and integration related costs as compared to fiscal 2017.

Segment Product Revenue, Operating Income and Operating Income as a Percentage of Revenue

Mobile Products
 
 
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Percentage
Change
Revenue
 
$
630,397

 
$
706,138

 
$
(75,741
)
 
(10.7
)%
Operating income
 
172,892

 
164,397

 
8,495

 
5.2

Operating income as a % of revenue
 
27.4
%
 
23.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
Decrease
 
Percentage
Change
Revenue
 
$
1,086,620

 
$
1,253,215

 
$
(166,595
)
 
(13.3
)%
Operating income
 
260,699

 
297,374

 
(36,675
)
 
(12.3
)
Operating income as a % of revenue
 
24.0
%
 
23.7
%
 
 
 
 

MP revenue decreased for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to lower demand for our cellular RF solutions in support of customers based in China.

The increase in MP operating income as a percentage of revenue for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016 was primarily due to higher gross margin and lower operating expense. Gross margin increased primarily due to improved manufacturing and test yields on certain high volume parts (including the low-band PAD modules that were adversely affected by unfavorable inventory adjustments in the second quarter of fiscal 2017), favorable changes in product mix toward higher margin antenna control solutions and lower depreciation (see Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). These increases to gross margin were partially offset by average selling price erosion, lower factory utilization and isolated costs associated with an air contamination issue in our Florida fabrication facility resulting from the after effects of Hurricane Irma. Operating expense decreased primarily due to the timing of expenditures on development projects and our efforts to rationalize our product portfolio to align it with our strategic and financial objectives.

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Infrastructure and Defense Products
 

Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)

September 30,
2017

October 1,
2016

Increase

Percentage
Change
Revenue

$
190,216


$
157,590


$
32,626


20.7
%
Operating income

57,649


32,416


25,233


77.8

Operating income as a % of revenue

30.3
%

20.6
%




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
Increase
 
Percentage
Change
Revenue
 
$
373,854

 
$
308,080

 
$
65,774

 
21.3
%
Operating income
 
107,235

 
67,067

 
40,168

 
59.9

Operating income as a % of revenue
 
28.7
%
 
21.8
%
 
 
 
 

Revenue increased for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, primarily due to higher demand for our Wi-Fi, defense and aerospace and cellular base station products.

The increase in IDP operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three months ended October 1, 2016 was primarily due to higher revenue and higher gross margin (resulting from higher factory utilization and improved test yields).

The increase in IDP operating income for the six months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the six months ended October 1, 2016 was primarily due to higher revenue.

See Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a reconciliation of segment operating income to the consolidated operating income (loss) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016.

Change in Estimate

During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, we changed our accounting estimate for the expected useful lives of certain machinery and equipment. We evaluated our current asset base and reassessed the estimated useful lives of certain machinery and equipment in connection with the implementation of several capital projects, including the migration of certain SAW processes from 4-inch to 6-inch toolsets and certain BAW processes from 6-inch to 8-inch toolsets. Based on our ability to re-use equipment across generations of process technologies and historical usage trends, we determined that the expected useful lives for certain machinery and equipment should be increased by up to three years to reflect more closely the estimated economic lives of those assets. This change in estimate was applied prospectively effective for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and resulted in a decrease in depreciation expense of $15.6 million and $29.8 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, respectively. This decrease in depreciation expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, resulted in the following: (1) an increase to income from operations of $15.1 million and $17.3 million, respectively; (2) an increase to net income of $14.1 million and $15.6 million, respectively; (3) an increase to diluted earnings per share of $0.10 and $0.12, respectively; and (4) a reduction to inventory of $0.5 million and $12.5 million, respectively.

This change in depreciable lives is expected to lower depreciation expense for the remainder of fiscal 2018 by approximately $30.0 million (increasing gross profit by approximately $25.0 million and decreasing operating expenses by approximately $5.0 million).



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OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME AND INCOME TAXES
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)                
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
 
September 30,
2017
 
October 1,
2016
Interest expense
 
$
(14,778
)
 
$
(15,554
)
 
$
(27,049
)
 
$
(30,741
)
Interest income
 
1,058

 
192

 
1,824

 
470

Other expense
 
(192
)
 
(311
)
 
(1,126
)
 
(811
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
267

 
(17,873
)
 
9,911

 
(13,880
)

Interest Expense
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, we recorded interest expense related to our senior notes of $17.3 million and $34.6 million, respectively (which was offset by $3.2 million and $8.8 million of capitalized interest, respectively). During the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, we recorded interest expense of $17.3 million and $34.8 million, respectively (which was offset by $2.4 million and $5.4 million of capitalized interest, respectively).

Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016 was calculated by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year to “ordinary” income or loss (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items) to year-to-date income (loss) to determine the amounts for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016.

For the three and six months ended September 30, 2017, we had an income tax benefit of $0.3 million and $9.9 million, respectively, which was comprised primarily of tax benefit from domestic and international operations generating pre-tax book losses and tax benefit from the adoption of new accounting guidance related to stock compensation, partially offset by tax expense from international operations generating pre-tax book income and tax expense, for the six months only, from the adoption of new accounting guidance related to intra-entity transfers of assets. For the three and six months ended October 1, 2016, income tax expense was $17.9 million and $13.9 million, respectively, which was comprised primarily of tax expense related to domestic and international operations generating pre-tax book income offset by a tax benefit related to international operations generating pre-tax book losses.

A valuation allowance remained against certain domestic and foreign net deferred tax assets as it is more likely than not that the related deferred tax assets will not be realized.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash generated by operations is our primary source of liquidity. As of September 30, 2017, we had working capital of approximately $1,185.2 million, including $574.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to working capital of approximately $1,042.8 million at April 1, 2017, including $545.5 million in cash and cash equivalents.

Our $574.9 million of total cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2017 includes approximately $477.4 million held by our foreign subsidiaries. If the undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are needed in the U.S., we may be required to accrue and pay U.S. taxes to repatriate.  Our current plans are to permanently reinvest the undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries.
 
Stock Repurchases
On November 3, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $500.0 million of our outstanding stock. Under this program, share repurchases will be made in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The extent to which we repurchase our shares, the number of shares and the timing of any repurchases will depend on general market conditions, regulatory requirements, alternative investment opportunities and other considerations. The program does not require us to repurchase a minimum number of shares and does not have a fixed term, and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice. During the six months ended September 30, 2017, we repurchased approximately 1.2 million shares of our common stock for approximately $88.9 million. As of September 30, 2017, $293.1 million remains available for repurchases under this share repurchase program.


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Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Operating activities for the six months ended September 30, 2017 generated cash of $323.5 million, compared to $309.4 million for the six months ended October 1, 2016. This year-over-year increase was driven by changes in working capital, primarily due to changes in accounts receivable due to timing of shipments, partially offset by changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $215.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $186.8 million for the six months ended October 1, 2016. The cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2018 was primarily for capital expenditures related to the purchase of manufacturing equipment. Capital expenditures for the six months ended September 30, 2017 were lower by $58.2 million compared to the six months ended October 1, 2016. We expect capital expenditures in fiscal 2018 to be lower than capital expenditures in fiscal 2017 as the larger projects for increased filter capacity and manufacturing cost savings are completed.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $80.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2017, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $79.0 million for the six months ended October 1, 2016. The cash used in financing activities was primarily due to stock repurchases.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Credit Agreement On April 7, 2015, we and certain of our material domestic subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”) entered into a five-year unsecured senior credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender, and L/C issuer, and a syndicate of lenders (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement includes a $300.0 million revolving credit facility, which includes a $25.0 million sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $10.0 million sublimit for swing line loans. We may request, at any time and from time to time, that the revolving credit facility be increased by an amount not to exceed $150.0 million. The revolving credit facility is available to finance working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate purposes. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are jointly and severally guaranteed by the Guarantors. We had no outstanding amounts under the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2017.
 
The Credit Agreement contains various conditions, covenants and representations with which we must be in compliance in order to borrow funds and to avoid an event of default, including financial covenants that we must maintain. At September 30, 2017, we were in full compliance with these covenants. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Credit Agreement.

Notes Offering On November 19, 2015, we completed an offering of $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior notes due December 1, 2023 and $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.00% senior notes due December 1, 2025 (collectively the "Notes"). The Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors. Interest on both series of the Notes is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year and commenced on June 1, 2016. Interest paid on the Notes during the six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016 was $34.4 million and $36.7 million, respectively.

The Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of November 19, 2015 (the "Indenture") containing customary events of default, including payment default, failure to provide certain notices and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. The Indenture also contains customary negative covenants. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Notes.

Capital Commitments At September 30, 2017, we had capital commitments of approximately $55.5 million primarily related to projects to increase our premium filter capacity, projects for manufacturing cost savings initiatives, equipment replacements and general corporate purposes. We expect capital expenditures in fiscal 2018 to be lower than capital expenditures in fiscal 2017 as the larger projects for increased filter capacity and manufacturing cost savings are completed.

Future Sources of Funding Our future capital requirements may differ materially from those currently anticipated and will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, market acceptance of and demand for our products, acquisition opportunities, technological advances and our relationships with suppliers and customers. Based on current and projected levels of cash flow from operations, coupled with our existing cash and cash equivalents and our revolving credit facility, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to meet both our short-term and long-term cash requirements. However, if there is a significant decrease in demand for our products, or in the event that growth is faster than we anticipate, operating cash flows may be insufficient to meet our needs. If existing resources and cash from operations are not sufficient to meet our future

30


requirements or if we perceive conditions to be favorable, we may seek additional debt or equity financing. We cannot be sure that any additional equity or debt financing will not be dilutive to holders of our common stock. Further, we cannot be sure that additional equity or debt financing, if required, will be available on favorable terms, if at all.

Legal We are involved in various legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business that have not been fully adjudicated. These actions, when finally concluded and determined, will not, in the opinion of management, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Taxes We are subject to income and other taxes in the United States and in numerous foreign jurisdictions. Our domestic and foreign tax liabilities are subject to the allocation of revenues and expenses in different jurisdictions. Additionally, the amount of taxes paid is subject to our interpretation of applicable tax laws in the jurisdictions in which we operate. We are subject to audits by tax authorities. While we endeavor to comply with all applicable tax laws, there can be no assurance that a governing tax authority will not have a different interpretation of the law than we do or that we will comply in all respects with applicable tax laws, which could result in additional taxes. There can be no assurance that the outcomes from tax audits will not have an adverse effect on our results of operations in the period during which the review is conducted.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

There have been no material changes to our market risk exposures during the second quarter of fiscal 2018. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” contained in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of such date, to enable the Company to record, process, summarize and report in a timely manner the information that the Company is required to disclose in its Exchange Act reports, and to accumulate and communicate such information to management, including the Company’s CEO and the CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

In addition to the other information set forth in this report and in our other reports and statements that we file with the SEC, including our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, careful consideration should be given to the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A., “Risk Factors” in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2017 are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.


31


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Purchases of Equity Securities

Period
 
Total number of shares purchased (in thousands)
 
Average price paid per share
 
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs (in thousands)
 
Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
July 2, 2017 to July 29, 2017
 

 
$

 

 
$350.1 million
July 30, 2017 to August 26, 2017
 
473

 
$
69.66

 
473

 
$317.1 million
August 27, 2017 to September 30, 2017
 
334

 
$
72.00

 
334

 
$293.1 million
Total
 
807

 
$
70.63

 
807

 
$293.1 million

On November 3, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $500.0 million of our outstanding stock. Under this program, share repurchases will be made in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The extent to which we repurchase our shares, the number of shares and the timing of any repurchases will depend on general market conditions, regulatory requirements, alternative investment opportunities and other considerations. The program does not require us to repurchase a minimum number of shares and does not have a fixed term, and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice.


32


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
 
2.1


 
 
31.1

 
 
31.2

 
 
32.1

 
 
32.2

 
 
101

The following materials from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017 and April 1, 2017; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016; and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

*    Portions of this Exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission as part of an application for confidential treatment pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Our SEC file number for documents filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is 001-36801.


33


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
Qorvo, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 2, 2017
 
/s/ Mark J. Murphy
 
 
 
Mark J. Murphy
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


34