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Acquisition of NHUMO
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition of NHUMO

C. Acquisition of NHUMO

In November 2013, the Company purchased all of KUO’s common stock in the NHUMO joint venture, which represented approximately 60% of the outstanding common stock of the joint venture. Prior to this transaction, the Company owned approximately 40% of the outstanding common stock of NHUMO, and the NHUMO entity was accounted for as an equity affiliate of the Company.

At the close of the transaction, the Company paid KUO $80 million in cash and NHUMO issued redeemable preferred stock to KUO with a redemption value of $25 million. The preferred stock accumulates dividends at a fixed rate of 6% annually and is redeemable at the option of KUO or the Company for $25 million starting in November 2018 or upon the occurrence of certain other conditions. Annual payment by NHUMO of the dividends is contingent on NHUMO achieving a minimum EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) level and if such minimum EBITDA is not achieved in any year, the dividend will be accumulated and paid at the time the preferred shares are redeemed. The minimum EBITDA was achieved in 2014 and a dividend payment of $1.5 million was made in December 2014. The preferred stock issued in connection with the transaction is not mandatorily redeemable and has embedded put and call rights at the fixed redemption price. Accordingly, the instrument is accounted for as a financing obligation and has been separately presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a long-term liability. Upon acquisition, the Company began consolidating NHUMO into its consolidated financial statements. Prior to closing, the Company received a $14 million dividend from NHUMO.

As of September 2014, the Company completed the valuation of its assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The allocation of the purchase price is based on the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and Cabot’s previously held equity interest in NHUMO as of the acquisition date. During fiscal 2014, the Company recorded certain measurement period adjustments which are presented in the table below. The measurement period adjustments and the related tax impact were immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The following table presents the components and allocation of the purchase price, including the measurement period adjustments:

 

     At Acquisition Date
(October 31, 2013)
    Measurement
Period
Adjustments
    At Acquisition Date
(As adjusted at
September 30, 2014)
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Assets

      

Current assets

   $ 54     $ —        $ 54  

Property, plant and equipment

     48       —          48  

Other non-current assets

     1       —          1  

Intangible assets

     57       6       63  

Goodwill

     51       (6     45  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

  211     —        211  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

Accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities

  (18   (2   (20

Deferred tax liabilities - long-term

  (31   2     (29
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

  (49   —        (49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

$ 162   $ —      $ 162  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid

  80  

Fair value of redeemable preferred stock

  28  

Previously held equity interest in NHUMO

  54  
  

 

 

     

Total

$ 162  
  

 

 

     

As a result of the acquisition, the Company recorded a gain of $29 million for the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the previously held equity interest in NHUMO, which was included in Other (expense) income in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The fair value of $54 million for the previously held equity interest was determined based on the fair value of Cabot’s pre-existing interest in NHUMO as adjusted for a control premium derived from synergies gained as a result of the Company obtaining control of NHUMO.

As part of the purchase price allocation, the Company determined that a separately identifiable intangible asset was customer relationships in the amount of $63 million, which is being amortized over a period of 20 years. The Company estimated the fair value of the identifiable acquisition-related intangible asset based on projections of cash flows that will arise from the asset. The projected cash flows are discounted to determine the fair value of the asset at the date of acquisition. The determination of the fair value of the intangible asset acquired required the use of significant judgment with regard to assumptions in the discounted cash flow model used.

The fair value of the redeemable preferred stock was determined based on a discounted cash flow model, using the expected timing of the cash flows and an appropriate discount rate.

The excess of the purchase price, which includes the cash consideration paid, the fair value of redeemable preferred stock and the previously held equity interest in NHUMO, over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible asset acquired, was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill recognized is attributable to the expected growth and operating synergies that the Company expects to realize from this acquisition. Goodwill generated from the acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.