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Sale of Receivables
9 Months Ended
Sep. 29, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Sale of Receivables
RECEIVABLES
Receivables were comprised of the following:
September 29,December 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Billed receivables$137,008 $227,718 
Unbilled receivables (contract assets)570,915 487,758 
Other 7,458 13,106 
Total receivables$715,381 $728,582 
As of September 29, 2023 and December 31, 2022, substantially all billed receivables are due from the U.S. government, either directly as prime contractor to the U.S. government or as subcontractor to another prime contractor to the U.S. government. Because the Company's billed receivables are with the U.S. government, the Company does not believe it has a material credit risk exposure.
Unbilled receivables are contract assets that represent revenue recognized on long-term contracts in excess of amounts billed as of the balance sheet date. The Company expects to bill customers for most of the September 29, 2023 contract assets during 2023. Changes in the balance of unbilled receivables are primarily due to the timing differences between performance and customers' payments.
SALE OF RECEIVABLES
On June 27, 2023, the Company entered into a Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA Facility) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. (MUFG) for the sale of certain designated eligible receivables up to a maximum amount of $150.0 million with the U.S. government. The maximum amount was increased to $200.0 million effective September 28, 2023. The receivables sold under the MARPA Facility are without recourse for any U.S. government credit risk.
The Company accounts for these receivable transfers under the MARPA Facility as sales under ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing, and removes the sold receivables from its balance sheet. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature.
As of and for the
Nine Months Ended
September 29,
(In thousands)2023
Beginning balance:$— 
Sale of receivables705,205 
Cash collections(617,340)
Outstanding balance sold to MUFG (1)
87,865 
    Cash collected, not remitted to MUFG (2)
(66,999)
Remaining sold receivables$20,866 
(1) For the nine months ended September 29, 2023, the Company recorded a net cash inflow from sale of receivables of $87.9 million from operating activities.
(2) Includes the cash collected on behalf of, but not yet remitted to, MUFG as of September 29, 2023. This balance is included in other accrued liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
During the three and nine months ended September 29, 2023, the Company incurred purchase discount fees, net of servicing fees, of $2.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively, which are presented in other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss and are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company does not retain an ongoing financial interest in the transferred receivables other than cash collection and administrative services. The Company estimated that its servicing fee was at fair value and therefore has not recognized a servicing asset or liability as of September 29, 2023. Proceeds from the sale of receivables are reflected as cash flows from operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.