Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2024

Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no significant changes to the Company’s accounting policies since the Company filed its audited financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. For further information about the Company’s accounting policies, refer to the Company’s filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared by management on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information as contained in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), and in conjunction with rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, the unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts and related adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim period. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In addition, see the risk factors identified in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include all accounts of the Company, the Operating Partnership, and its consolidated subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions are shown on the consolidated statements if and to the extent required pursuant to GAAP. Each property-owning entity is a wholly-owned subsidiary which is a special purpose entity (“SPE”).

Segment Information

The Company has three reportable segments: Industrial, Office, and Other. See Note 14, Segment Reporting, for details regarding each of the Company’s segments.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Per Share Data

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of outstanding common shares plus the potential effect of any dilutive securities (e.g. unvested time-based restricted share units, unvested time-based restricted shares (together, “Unvested Restricted Shares”), OP Units, etc.), using the more dilutive of either the two-class method or the treasury stock method.

For all periods presented, (a) OP Units were excluded from the dilutive earnings per share computation because they were not dilutive, and (b) using the treasury stock method, the Unvested Restricted Shares (in the amounts set forth below) were excluded from dilutive earnings per share because the inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.


	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2024	2023	2024	2023
Unvested Restricted Shares	257,064	416,446	462,136	257,066

Unvested, time-based restricted share units that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to either the two-class method or treasury stock method, as applicable.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash is presented on the consolidated balance sheet and consists primarily of reserves that the Company assumed or funded as required by the applicable governing documents with certain lenders in conjunction with debt financing or transactions. The table below summarizes the Company’s restricted cash:


	Balance as of
	September 30, 2024		December 31, 2023
Cash reserves	$	23,354	$	7,200
Restricted lockbox	1,827		2,008

Total restricted cash	$	25,181	$	9,208

Change in Consolidated Financial Statements Presentation

Certain amounts in the prior period consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

Income Taxes

The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”). To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet certain organizational and operational requirements. The Company intends to adhere to these requirements and maintain its REIT status for the current year and subsequent years. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income taxes on taxable income that is distributed to shareholders. However, the Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income, if any. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company will then be subject to federal income taxes on the taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) grants the Company relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially adversely affect net income and net cash available to pay dividends to shareholders. As of September 30, 2024, the Company satisfied the REIT requirements.

Pursuant to the Code, the Company has elected to treat its corporate subsidiary as a taxable REIT subsidiary (a “TRS”). In general, the TRS may perform non-customary services for the Company’s tenants and may engage in any real estate or non-real estate-related business. The TRS will be subject to corporate federal and state income tax.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to GAAP are established by the FASB in the form of an Accounting Standards Update (“ASUs”) to the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification. The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs. Other than the ASUs discussed below, the FASB has not recently issued any other ASUs that the Company expects to be applicable and have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

On November 27, 2023, the FASB issued an ASU to require the disclosure of segment expenses if they are (i) significant to the segment, (ii) regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), and (iii) included in each reported measure of a segment’s profit or loss. Public entities will be required to provide this disclosure quarterly. In addition, this ASU requires an annual disclosure of the CODM’s title and a description of how the CODM uses the segment’s profit/loss measure to assess segment performance and to allocate resources. Compliance with these and certain other disclosure requirements will be required for the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2024, and for subsequent quarterly and annual reports, with early adoption permitted. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the guidance and expects to adopt this ASU on its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2024.