0001571049-14-004497.txt : 20140910 0001571049-14-004497.hdr.sgml : 20140910 20140910130143 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001571049-14-004497 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-1 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 29 FILED AS OF DATE: 20140910 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MW Bancorp, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001600065 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-1 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-198668 FILM NUMBER: 141095347 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2110 BEECHMONT AVENUE CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45230 BUSINESS PHONE: (513) 231-7871 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2110 BEECHMONT AVENUE CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45230 S-1 1 t79770_s1.htm FORM S-1

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 10, 2014
Registration No. 333-________


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
MW Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Maryland    6712   To be Applied For
(State or Other Jurisdiction of    (Primary Standard Industrial      (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)     Classification Code Number)    Identification Number)
 
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230
(513) 231-7871
 (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of
Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
 
Mr. Gregory P. Niesen
President and Chief Executive Officer
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230
(513) 231-7871
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of
Agent for Service)
 
Copies to:
Kip A. Weissman, Esq.
Robert Lipsher, Esq.
Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
5335 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Suite 780
Washington, D.C. 20015
(202) 274-2000
Gary Bronstein, Esq.
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton LLP
607 14th Street, NW, Suite 900
Washington, DC 20005-2018
(202) 508-5800
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.
 
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box:  x
 
If this Form is filed to register additional shares for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering:  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering:  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering:  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
  Large accelerated filer  o Accelerated filer  o
  Non-accelerated filer  o Smaller reporting company  x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
   
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
Title of each class of
securities to be registered
 
Amount to be
registered
 
Proposed maximum
offering price per share
 
Proposed maximum
aggregate offering price
 
Amount of
registration fee
 
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
 
1,124,125 shares
 
$10.00
 
$ 11,241,250(1)
 
$ 1,448
 
(1)  
Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
 
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 
 

 

 
PROSPECTUS
(BANCORP, INC. LOGO) 
(Proposed Holding Company for Mt. Washington Savings Bank)
Up to 977,500 shares of Common Stock
(Subject to Increase to up to 1,124,125 shares)
 
MW Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation and the proposed holding company for Mt. Washington Savings Bank, is offering shares of common stock for sale at $10.00 per share in connection with the conversion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank from the mutual to the stock form of organization. There is currently no established market for our common stock.  We expect that our common stock will be quoted on the OTC Pink Marketplace (OTCPK) operated by OTC Markets Group upon conclusion of the stock offering. We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012.
 
We are offering up to 977,500 shares of common stock for sale at a price of $10.00 per share on a best efforts basis. We may sell up to 1,124,125 shares of common stock because of demand for the shares of common stock or changes in market conditions, without resoliciting subscribers.  We must sell a minimum of 722,500 shares in order to complete the offering.
 
We are offering the shares of common stock in a “subscription offering” to eligible current and former depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering may be offered for sale to the public in a “community offering.”  We also may offer for sale shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering or community offering to the general public through a “syndicated community offering” managed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
 
The minimum number of shares of common stock you may order is 25 shares. The maximum number of shares of common stock that can be ordered by any person in the offering, or persons exercising subscription rights through a single qualifying account held jointly, is 10,000 shares ($100,000), and no person together with an associate or group of persons acting in concert may purchase more than 25,000 shares ($250,000) in the offering.
 
The offering is expected to expire at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date].  We may extend this expiration date without notice to you until [extend date].  The Ohio Division of Financial Institutions and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation may approve a later date, which may not be beyond [term date].  Once submitted, orders are irrevocable unless the offering is terminated or is extended beyond [extend date], or the number of shares of common stock to be sold is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to less than 722,500 shares.  If the offering is extended past [extend date], we will resolicit subscribers.  You will have the opportunity to confirm, change or cancel your order within a specified period of time. If you do not respond during that period, your stock order will be cancelled and your deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled or your funds submitted will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum. If the number of shares to be sold is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to less than 722,500 shares, all funds submitted for the purchase of shares of common stock in the offering will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum.  All subscribers will be resolicited and given an opportunity to place a new order within a specified period of time.  Funds received in the subscription and the community offerings and, if applicable, the syndicated community offering will be held in a segregated account at Mt. Washington Savings Bank and will earn interest at 0.20% per annum until completion or termination of the offering.
 
Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will assist us in selling our shares of common stock in the offering on a best efforts basis. Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. is not required to purchase any of the shares of common stock that are being offered for sale.
 
OFFERING SUMMARY
Price: $10.00 per Share
   
Minimum
   
Midpoint
   
Maximum
   
Adjusted Maximum
 
Number of shares
    722,500       850,000       977,500       1,124,125  
Gross offering proceeds
  $ 7,225,000     $ 8,500,000     $ 9,775,000     $ 11,241,250  
Estimated offering expenses, excluding selling agent commissions
  $ 785,000     $ 785,000     $ 785,000     $ 785,000  
Selling agent commissions (1)
  $ 325,000     $ 325,000     $ 325,000     $ 325,000  
Estimated net proceeds
  $ 6,115,000     $ 7,390,000     $ 8,665,000     $ 10,131,250  
Estimated net proceeds per share
  $ 8.46     $ 8.69     $ 8.86     $ 9.01  
                                 
(1)
Selling agent commissions shown assume that all shares are sold in the subscription and community offerings.  The amounts shown include: (i) fees and selling commissions payable by us to Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. in connection with the subscription and community offerings equal to $225,000; and (ii) other expenses of the offering payable to Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. in the subscription and community offerings of up to $100,000.  See “The Conversion and Offering—Marketing and Distribution; Compensation” for information regarding compensation to be received by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. and the other broker-dealers that may participate in a syndicated community offering.  If all shares of common stock were sold in a syndicated community offering, the maximum selling agent commissions would be 6.0% of the aggregate offering dollar amount of all shares sold in the syndicated community offering (net of shares purchased by our directors and executive officers and shares purchased by our employee stock ownership plan), or approximately $323,820, $394,200, $464,580 and $545,517 at the minimum, midpoint, maximum, and adjusted maximum levels of the offering, respectively.

This investment involves a degree of risk, including the possible loss of principal.
Please read “Risk Factors” beginning on page 16.

These securities are not deposits or accounts and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.  None of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any state securities regulator has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 

Sterne Agee


For assistance, please contact the Stock Information Center, toll-free, at [SIC phone].
The date of this prospectus is _________, 2014.
 
 
 

 


(MAP)
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
     
 
1
 
16
 
35
 
37
 
39
 
40
 
41
 
43
 
44
 
45
 
49
 
64
 
64
 
92
 
104
 
105
 
117
 
118
 
140
 
147
 
148
 
148
 
149
 
149
 
149
 
F-1
 
i
 

 


 
The following summary explains the significant aspects of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s mutual-to-stock conversion and the related offering of MW Bancorp, Inc. common stock.  It may not contain all of the information that is important to you. For additional information before making an investment decision, you should read this entire document carefully, including the financial statements and the notes to the financial statements, and the section entitled “Risk Factors.”
 
In this prospectus, the terms “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to MW Bancorp, Inc. and Mt. Washington Savings Bank, unless the context indicates another meaning. In addition, we sometimes refer to MW Bancorp, Inc. as “MW Bancorp,” and to Mt. Washington Savings Bank as the “Bank.”

Mt. Washington Savings Bank
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank is an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association that was originally organized in 1886 under the name The Mt. Washington Loan, Building and Deposit Company.  The Bank changed its name to The Mt. Washington Savings and Loan Company in 1951.  The Bank changed its name again to Mt. Washington Savings Bank in 2011. We conduct our operations from our main office in Cincinnati, Ohio. Our primary market area includes Hamilton County Ohio, and to a lesser extent, Clermont, Butler and Warren Counties, Ohio.
 
Our business consists primarily of taking deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations and borrowings, in one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and, to a lesser extent, commercial real estate and multi-family loans, construction loans, commercial business loans and consumer loans.  At June 30, 2014, $54.1 million, or 78.6% of our total loan portfolio, was comprised of one- to four-family residential real estate loans.  We also invest in securities, which consist primarily of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government sponsored entities and, to a lesser extent, U.S. government agency obligations, state and municipal securities, certificates of deposit and corporate obligations.  We offer a variety of deposit accounts, including checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts.  We utilize advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (the “FHLB-Cincinnati”) for asset/liability management purposes and, to a much lesser extent, for additional funding for our operations.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million in advances outstanding with the FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by its primary federal regulator, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), and by its state regulator, the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions (the “ODFI”). Prior to its dissolution in July 2011, the primary federal regulator of Mt. Washington Savings Bank was the Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”).
 
Our executive office is located at 2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45230, and our telephone number at this address is (513) 231-7871.  Our website address is www.mwbank24.com.  Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus and should not be considered part of this prospectus.
 
New Management Team
 
Our current executive management team is comprised of individuals with strong commercial banking backgrounds who have joined Mt. Washington Savings Bank since 2012.  In May 2012, we hired Gregory P. Niesen as our new President and Chief Executive Officer. Shortly thereafter, we hired Karan Kiser as Senior Vice President of Lending.  In June 2013, we hired Shelly Alltop as our Vice President
 
 
 

 

 
and Chief Financial Officer.  In May 2014, we hired Brian Veith as Senior Vice President of Commercial Lending.
 
During this same time period, we hired a part-time Chief Credit Officer and a part-time Chief Risk Officer, both of whom previously served as bank examiners. We believe their experience will serve us well by helping us strengthen our loan underwriting, internal controls, compliance programs and credit administration. Additionally, Mr. Niesen was added to the board of directors in May 2012, two directors resigned from the board in November 2012, and we reduced the total number of directors from seven to five.
 
The new management team has significant banking experience with our top three executives each having at least 18 years of banking experience.  The management team has focused on addressing our asset quality problems and has taken appropriate steps to identify and control risk. The management team has also worked to revise our business strategy, to position the Bank for future growth and profitability.
 
Resolution of Non-Performing Assets
 
Prior to 2012, the Bank engaged in significant non-owner occupied residential real estate and subprime lending, and relied on less stringent underwriting processes and controls in extending credit.  As a result of weak economic conditions and ongoing strains in the financial and housing markets beginning in 2008 coupled with the Bank’s prior loan origination practices, in recent years Mt. Washington Savings Bank experienced unusually high levels of classified loans and charge-offs, particularly in non-owner occupied real estate loans and subprime loans.
 
Since fiscal 2011, we experienced significant losses and a significant decline in our capital ratios.  From July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2014, we experienced net losses of approximately $3.8 million, including net losses of $482,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 and $3.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.  These two-year losses in fiscal 2014 and 2013 were due primarily to approximately $1.4 million in provisions for loan losses and $175,000 in losses on impairments and sales of real estate owned, as we aggressively focused on reducing classified and nonperforming loans, particularly non-owner occupied residential real estate loans and subprime loans originated prior to 2012.
 
Despite significant losses in recent periods, we believe that our asset quality and portfolio management initiatives have been successful, and that the actions we took were necessary to enable us to pursue growth opportunities and to operate profitably in the future.  Our non-performing assets have decreased to $1.6 million, or 1.8% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, compared to $2.6 million, or 3.2% of total assets at June 30, 2013, and our classified assets have decreased to $2.1 million, or 2.3% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, compared to $3.4 million, or 4.1% at June 30, 2013.
 
Business Strategy
 
Since 2012, our business strategy has changed to include a broader array of financial products and services to customers and businesses within our market area.  Our current business strategy is focused on:
 
 
increasing our origination of commercial real estate and multi-family loans, and to a lesser extent, construction loans and commercial business loans;
 
 
increasing our “core” deposit base, including continuing to focus on business accounts and personal checking accounts;
 
2
 

 

 
 
implementing a growth strategy to improve our profitability, without compromising our conservative underwriting policies;
 
 
expanding our banking relationships to a larger base of customers and expanding our electronic banking offerings to include services such as online banking, mobile banking and remote deposit capture;
 
 
improving and managing asset quality; and
 
 
continuing to originate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans, while selling a majority of our newly originated fixed-rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans with maturities of greater than 15 years, and retaining in our portfolio residential loans with shorter terms or adjustable rates.
 
A full description of our products and services begins on page 64 of this prospectus under the heading “Business of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.”
 
These strategies are intended to guide our investment of the net proceeds of the offering.  We intend to continue to pursue our business strategy after the conversion and the offering, subject to changes necessitated by future market conditions and other factors.  See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Business Strategy” for a further discussion of our business strategy.
 
MW Bancorp, Inc.
 
The shares being offered will be issued by MW Bancorp, Inc. a newly formed Maryland corporation that will own all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Mt. Washington Savings Bank upon completion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s mutual-to-stock conversion.  MW Bancorp, Inc. was incorporated on August 27, 2014 and has not engaged in any business to date.  Upon completion of the conversion, MW Bancorp will register as a savings and loan holding company and will be subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve Board”).
 
MW Bancorp’s executive and administrative office is located at 2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45230, and its telephone number at this address is (513) 231-7871.
 
The Conversion and Our Organizational Structure
 
Pursuant to the terms of the plan of conversion, Mt. Washington Savings Bank will convert from an Ohio-chartered mutual (meaning no stockholders) savings and loan association to an Ohio-chartered stock savings and loan association. As part of the conversion, MW Bancorp, the newly formed proposed holding company for Mt. Washington Savings Bank, will offer for sale shares of its common stock in a subscription offering, and, if necessary, a community offering and a syndicated community offering. Upon the completion of the conversion and stock offering, MW Bancorp will be 100% owned by stockholders and Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be a wholly owned subsidiary of MW Bancorp. A full description of the conversion begins on page 118 of this prospectus under the heading “The Conversion and Offering.”
 
3
 

 

 
Reasons for the Conversion and Offering
 
Our primary reasons for converting and raising additional capital through the offering are:
 
 
to increase our capital to enhance our financial strength and to support lending and deposit growth in communities we serve, and to increase our lending limits;
 
 
to retain and attract qualified personnel by establishing stock-based benefit plans for management and employees;
 
 
to have greater flexibility to structure and finance the opportunistic expansion of our operations; and
 
 
to offer our customers and employees an opportunity to purchase our stock.
 
We believe the stock form of organization will better support the expansion of the products and services we can offer our customers. Management believes that the additional capital raised in the offering will enable us to take advantage of business opportunities that may not otherwise be available to us, while remaining an independent community-oriented institution.
 
As of June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was considered “well capitalized” for regulatory purposes.  As a result of the conversion, the proceeds from the stock offering will further improve our capital position during a period of significant economic, regulatory and political uncertainty.
 
See “The Conversion and Offering” for a more complete discussion of our reasons for conducting the conversion and offering.
 
Terms of the Offering
 
We are offering between 722,500 shares and 977,500 shares of common stock to eligible depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and to our tax-qualified employee benefit plans in a subscription offering.  To the extent shares remain available, we may offer shares for sale in a community offering.  We may also offer for sale shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering or the community offering to the general public in a syndicated community offering.  The number of shares of common stock to be sold may be increased to up to 1,124,125 shares as a result of demand for the shares of common stock in the offering or changes in market conditions.  Unless the number of shares of common stock offered is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to fewer than 722,500 shares, or the offering is extended beyond [extend date], subscribers will not have the opportunity to change or cancel their stock orders once submitted.  If the offering is extended past [extend date], we will resolicit subscribers.  You will have the opportunity to confirm, change or cancel your order within a specified period of time. If you do not respond during that period of time, your stock order will be cancelled and your deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled or your funds submitted will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum.  If the number of shares to be sold is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to less than 722,500 shares, all subscribers’ stock orders will be cancelled, their deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled and funds delivered for the purchase of shares of common stock in the offering will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum.  We will give these subscribers an opportunity to place new orders for a specified period of time.
 
The purchase price of each share of common stock to be offered for sale in the offering is $10.00.  All investors will pay the same purchase price per share.  Investors will not be charged a commission to
 
4
 

 

 
purchase shares of common stock in the offering.  Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., our marketing agent in the offering, will use its best efforts to assist us in selling shares of our common stock but is not obligated to purchase any shares of common stock in the offering.
 
How We Determined the Offering Range and the $10.00 Per Share Stock Price
 
The amount of common stock we are offering for sale is based on an independent appraisal of the estimated market value of MW Bancorp, assuming the conversion and offering are completed.  Keller & Company, Inc., our independent appraiser, has estimated that, as of August 5, 2014, this market value was $8.5 million.  By regulation, this market value forms the midpoint of our valuation range with a minimum of $7.2 million and a maximum of $9.8 million.  Based on this valuation and a $10.00 per share price, the number of shares of common stock being offered for sale by us will range from 722,500 shares to 977,500 shares. We may sell up to 1,124,125 shares of common stock because of demand for the shares or changes in market conditions without resoliciting subscribers.  The $10.00 per share price was selected primarily because it is the price most commonly used in mutual-to-stock conversions of financial institutions.
 
The appraisal is based in part on Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s financial condition and results of operations, the pro forma effect of the additional capital raised by the sale of shares of common stock in the offering, and an analysis of a peer group of 10 publicly traded thrift holding companies with assets between $220 million and $702 million as of June 30, 2014 that Keller & Company, Inc. considers comparable to MW Bancorp.  The larger asset size of the comparable group is related to the fact that one of the general parameters for the selection of the comparables is that they must all be traded on one of the three major stock exchanges—the NYSE, American Stock Exchange or NASDAQ.  As a result, these financial institutions are noticeably larger in size then institutions traded on the OTC Pink Marketplace.  See “The Conversion and Offering—Determination of Share Price and Number of Shares to be Issued.”
 
The following table presents a summary of selected pricing ratios for the peer group companies and for MW Bancorp (on a pro forma basis) utilized by Keller & Company, Inc. in its appraisal.  These ratios are based on MW Bancorp’s book value, tangible book value and core earnings as of and for the 12 months ended June 30, 2014.  The peer group ratios are based on the latest date for which complete financial data are publicly available and stock prices as of August 5, 2014.  Compared to the average pricing of the peer group, our pro forma pricing ratios at the midpoint of the offering range indicated a discount of 33.66% on a price-to-book value basis and a discount of 38.15% on a price-to-tangible book value basis.
 
   
Price-to-core earnings
multiple
   
Price-to-book
value ratio
   
Price-to-tangible
book value ratio
 
MW Bancorp (on a pro forma basis, assuming completion of the conversion):
                 
Adjusted Maximum
 
NM
      63.83 %     63.84 %
Maximum
 
NM
      59.89 %     59.90 %
Midpoint
 
NM
      55.92 %     55.94 %
Minimum
 
NM
      51.32 %     51.34 %
                       
Valuation of peer group companies, all of which are fully converted (on an historical basis):
                     
Averages
  28.51     84.30 %     90.43 %
Medians
  21.42     82.22 %     91.79 %
    

(N/M)
Not meaningful.
 
5
 

 

 
The independent appraisal does not indicate trading market value.  Do not assume or expect that our valuation as indicated in the appraisal means that after the conversion and offering the shares of our common stock will trade at or above the $10.00 per share purchase price.  Furthermore, the pricing ratios presented in the appraisal were utilized by Keller & Company, Inc. to estimate our pro forma appraised value for regulatory purposes and not to compare the relative value of shares of our common stock with the value of the capital stock of the peer group.  The value of the capital stock of a particular company may be affected by a number of factors such as financial performance, asset size and market location.
 
For a more complete discussion of the amount of common stock we are offering for sale and the independent appraisal, see “The Conversion and Offering—Determination of Share Price and Number of Shares to be Issued.”
 
After-Market Stock Price Performance
 
The following table presents stock price performance information for all standard mutual-to-stock conversions completed between June 30, 2013 and August 15, 2014.  These companies did not constitute the group of ten comparable public companies utilized in Keller & Company, Inc.’s valuation analysis.
 
Mutual-to-Stock Conversion Offerings with Closing Dates between June 30, 2013 and August 15, 2014
 
           
Percentage Price Change
From Initial Trading Date
 
Company Name and
Ticker Symbol
 
Conversion
Date
 
Exchange
 
One Day
   
One Week
   
One
Month
   
Through
August 15,
2014
 
                                 
Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. “BHBK”
 
7/22/2014
 
NASDAQ
    28.50 %     23.50 %     24.00 %     29.10 %
Sunshine Bancorp, Inc. “SBCP”
 
7/15/2014
 
NASDAQ
    20.30 %     19.00 %     18.80 %     18.80 %
Home Bancorp Wisconsin, Inc. “HWIS”
 
4/24/2014
 
OTCBB
    (3.90 )%     (7.40 )%     (17.50 )%     (16.00 )%
Edgewater Bancorp, Inc. “EGDW”
 
1/22/2014
 
OTCBB
    2.50 %     3.00 %     2.50 %     9.60 %
Coastway Bancorp, Inc. “CWAY”
 
1/15/2014
 
NASDAQ
    9.20 %     7.50 %     1.90 %     4.70 %
Quarry City S&L Association “QRRY”
 
7/26/2013
 
OTCBB
    7.50 %     2.00 %     0.50 %     7.50 %
Sunnyside Bancorp Inc. “SNNY”
 
7/16/2013
 
OTCBB
    5.00 %     4.50 %     0.10 %     (4.50 )%
                                         
Average
    9.87 %     7.44 %     4.33 %     7.03 %
Median
    7.50 %     4.50 %     1.90 %     7.50 %
 
Stock price performance is affected by many factors, including, but not limited to: general market and economic conditions; the interest rate environment; the amount of proceeds a company raises in its offering; and numerous factors relating to the specific company, including the experience and ability of management, historical and anticipated operating results, the nature and quality of the company’s assets, and the company’s market area.  None of the companies listed in the table above are exactly similar to MW Bancorp, the pricing ratios for their stock offerings may have been different from the pricing ratios for MW Bancorp shares of common stock and the market conditions in which these offerings were completed may have been different from current market conditions.  Furthermore, this table presents only short-term performance with respect to companies that recently completed their mutual-to-stock conversions and may not be indicative of the longer-term stock price performance of these companies.  The performance of these stocks may not be indicative of how our stock will perform.
 
Our stock price may trade below $10.00 per share, as the stock prices of certain mutual-to-stock conversions have decreased below the initial offering price.  Before you make an investment decision, we urge you to carefully read this prospectus, including, but not limited to, the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 16.
 
6
 

 

 
How We Intend to Use the Proceeds From the Stock Offering
 
We anticipate that MW Bancorp will invest, at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range, approximately $5.4 million, $5.6 million, $5.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively, of the net proceeds from the stock offering in Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Of the remaining funds, we intend that MW Bancorp will loan funds to our employee stock ownership plan to fund the plan’s purchase of shares of common stock in the stock offering, and retain the remainder of the net proceeds from the offering.  Assuming we sell 850,000 shares of common stock in the stock offering and have net proceeds of $7.4 million, based on the above formula, we anticipate that MW Bancorp will invest $5.6 million in Mt. Washington Savings Bank, loan $680,000 to our employee stock ownership plan to fund its purchase of shares of common stock, and retain the remaining $1.1 million of the net proceeds.
 
MW Bancorp may use the remaining funds that it retains to pay cash dividends, to repurchase shares of common stock (subject to compliance with regulatory requirements), for investments, or for other general corporate purposes.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank intends to use the net proceeds it receives from us to fund new loans, enhance existing products and services, invest in securities, expand its banking franchise by establishing or acquiring a new branch as opportunities arise, or for general corporate purposes.  We currently have no understandings or agreements to acquire other financial institutions or branches thereof.
 
For more information on the proposed use of the proceeds from the offering, see “How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Offering.”
 
Persons Who May Order Shares of Common Stock in the Offering
 
We are offering the shares of common stock in a subscription offering in the following descending order of priority:
 
 
(i)
First, to depositors with accounts at Mt. Washington Savings Bank with aggregate balances of at least $50 at the close of business on June 30, 2013.
 
 
(ii)
Second, to our tax-qualified employee benefit plans (including Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s employee stock ownership plan), which will receive, without payment therefor, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase in the aggregate up to 10% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering.  We expect our employee stock ownership plan to purchase up to 8% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering.
 
 
(iii)
Third, to depositors with accounts at Mt. Washington Savings Bank with aggregate balances of at least $50 at the close of business on [serd].
 
 
(iv)
Fourth, to depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank at the close of business on [vrd].
 
Shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering may be offered for sale in a community offering.  The community offering may begin concurrently with, during or after the subscription offering.  We also may offer for sale shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering or the community offering to the general public through a syndicated community offering, which will be managed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.  We have the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, in our sole discretion, orders received in the community offering or syndicated community offering.  Any determination to accept or reject stock orders in the community offering or the
 
7
 

 

 
syndicated community offering will be based on the facts and circumstances available to management at the time of the determination.
 
If we receive orders for more shares than we are offering, we may not be able to fully or partially fill your order.  Shares will be allocated first to categories in the subscription offering.  A detailed description of the subscription offering, the community offering and the syndicated community offering, as well as a discussion regarding allocation procedures, can be found in the section of this prospectus entitled “The Conversion and Offering.”
 
Limits on How Much Common Stock You May Purchase
 
The minimum number of shares of common stock that may be purchased is 25.
 
Generally, no individual, or individuals exercising subscription rights through a single qualifying account held jointly, may purchase more than 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock.  If any of the following purchase shares of common stock, their purchases, in all categories of the offering combined, when combined with your purchases, cannot exceed 25,000 shares ($250,000) of common stock:
 
 
your spouse or relatives of you or your spouse who reside with you;
 
 
most companies, trusts or other entities in which you are a trustee, have a substantial beneficial interest or hold a senior position; or
 
 
other persons who may be your associates or persons acting in concert with you.
 
Unless we determine otherwise, persons having the same address and persons exercising subscription rights through qualifying accounts registered to the same address will be subject to the overall purchase limitation of 25,000 shares ($250,000).  See the detailed descriptions of “acting in concert” and “associate” in the section of this prospectus headed “The Conversion and Offering—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”
 
Subject to regulatory approval, we may increase or decrease the purchase limitations at any time.  See the detailed description of the purchase limitations in the section of this prospectus headed “The Conversion and Offering—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”
 
How You May Purchase Shares of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering and the Community Offering
 
In the subscription offering and community offering, you may pay for your shares only by:
 
 
personal check, bank check or money order made payable directly to MW Bancorp, Inc.; or
 
 
authorizing us to withdraw available funds from the types of Mt. Washington Savings Bank deposit accounts identified on the stock order form.
 
Please do not submit cash or wire transfers.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is not permitted to lend funds to anyone for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock in the offering.  Additionally, you may not use a Mt. Washington Savings Bank line of credit check or any type of third-party check to pay for shares of common stock.  On the stock order form, you may not designate withdrawal from Mt. Washington Savings Bank accounts with check-writing privileges; instead, please submit a
 
8
 

 

 
check. If you request that we directly withdraw the funds from an account with check writing privileges, we reserve the right to interpret that as your authorization to treat those funds as if we had received a check for the designated amount, and we will immediately withdraw the amount from your checking account.  Funds received in the subscription and community offerings and, if applicable, the syndicated community offering will be held in a segregated account at Mt. Washington Savings Bank and will earn interest at 0.20% per annum until completion or termination of the offering.  You may not authorize direct withdrawal from a Mt. Washington Savings Bank retirement account.  See “—Using Retirement Account Funds to Purchase Shares of Common Stock in the Subscription and Community Offerings.”
 
You may subscribe for shares of common stock in the offering by delivering a signed and completed stock order form, together with full payment payable to MW Bancorp, Inc. or authorization to withdraw funds from one or more of your Mt. Washington Savings Bank deposit accounts, provided that the stock order form is received before 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date].  You may submit your stock order form and payment by mail using the stock order reply envelope provided, by overnight delivery to our Stock Information Center at the address noted on the stock order form or by hand-delivery to Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s office, located at 2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio.  Please do not mail stock order forms to Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Once submitted, your order will be irrevocable unless the offering is terminated or is extended beyond [extend date], or the number of shares of common stock to be sold is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to less than 722,500 shares.
 
For a complete description of how to purchase shares in the stock offering, see “The Conversion and Offering—Procedure for Purchasing Shares in the Subscription and Community Offerings.”
 
Using Retirement Account Funds to Purchase Shares of Common Stock in the Subscription and Community Offerings
 
You may be able to subscribe for shares of common stock using funds in your individual retirement account (“IRA”), or other retirement account.  If you wish to use some or all of the funds in your IRA or other retirement account held at Mt. Washington Savings Bank, the applicable funds must be transferred to a self-directed account maintained by an independent custodian or trustee, such as a brokerage firm, before you place your stock order. If you do not have such an account, you will need to establish one. An annual administrative fee may be payable to the independent custodian or trustee. Because individual circumstances differ and the processing of retirement fund orders takes additional time, we recommend that you contact our Stock Information Center promptly, preferably at least two weeks before the [expire date] offering deadline, for assistance with purchases using funds in your IRA or other retirement account held at Mt. Washington Savings Bank or elsewhere.  Whether you may use such funds for the purchase of shares in the stock offering may depend on timing constraints and, possibly, limitations imposed by the institution where the funds are held.
 
For a complete description of how to use IRA funds to purchase shares in the stock offering, see “The Conversion and Offering—Procedure for Purchasing Shares in the Subscription and Community Offerings—Using Retirement Account Funds.”
 
You May Not Sell or Transfer Your Subscription Rights
 
Federal regulations prohibit you from transferring your subscription rights.  If you order shares of common stock in the subscription offering, you will be required to state that you are purchasing the common stock for yourself and that you have no agreement or understanding to sell or transfer your subscription rights.  We intend to take legal action against anyone who we believe has sold or transferred his or her subscription rights.  In addition, we intend to advise the appropriate federal and state agencies
 
9
 

 

 
of any person who we believe has sold or transferred his or her subscription rights.  We will not accept your order if we have reason to believe that you have sold or transferred your subscription rights.  On the stock order form, you may not add the names of others for joint stock registration who do not have subscription rights or who qualify only in a lower subscription offering priority than you do.  You may add only those who were eligible to purchase shares of common stock in the subscription offering at your date of eligibility.  In addition, the stock order form requires that you list all qualifying accounts, giving all names on each account and the account number at the applicable eligibility date.  Failure to provide this information, or providing incomplete or incorrect information, may result in a loss of part or all of your share allocation if there is an oversubscription.
 
Purchases by Executive Officers and Directors
 
We expect our directors and executive officers, together with their associates, to subscribe for 125,000 shares ($1.25 million) of common stock in the offering, representing 17.3% of shares to be sold at the minimum of the offering range.  However, there can be no assurance that any individual director or executive officer, or the directors and executive officers as a group, will purchase any specific number of shares of our common stock.  The purchase price paid by them will be the same $10.00 per share price paid by all other persons who purchase shares of common stock in the offering.  Our directors and executive officers will be subject to the same purchase limitations as other participants in the offering set forth under “—Limits on How Much Stock You May Purchase.”
 
For more information on the proposed purchases of shares of common stock by our directors and executive officers, see “Subscriptions by Directors and Executive Officers.”
 
Deadline for Orders of Shares of Common Stock in the Subscription and Community Offerings
 
The deadline for submitting orders for shares of common stock in the subscription and community offerings is 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date], unless we extend the subscription offering and/or the community offering.  If you wish to purchase shares of common stock, a properly completed and signed original stock order form, together with full payment, must be received (not postmarked) by this time.
 
Although we will make reasonable attempts to provide this prospectus and offering materials to holders of subscription rights, the subscription offering and all subscription rights will expire at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date], whether or not we have been able to locate each person entitled to subscription rights.
 
For a complete description of the deadline for purchasing shares in the stock offering, see “The Conversion and Offering—Procedure for Purchasing Shares in the Subscription and Community Offerings—Expiration Date.”
 
Steps We May Take if We Do Not Receive Orders for the Minimum Number of Shares
 
If we do not receive orders for at least 722,500 shares of common stock, we may take additional steps in order to issue the minimum number of shares of common stock in the offering range.  Specifically, we may:
 
 
increase the purchase limitations; and/or
 
 
seek regulatory approval to extend the offering beyond [extend date].
 
10
 

 

 
If we extend the offering past [extend date], we will resolicit subscribers.  You will have the opportunity to confirm, change or cancel your order within a specified period of time. If you do not respond during that period of time, your stock order will be cancelled and your deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled or your funds submitted will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum from the date the stock order was processed.  If one or more purchase limitations are increased, subscribers in the subscription offering who ordered the maximum amount will be and, in our sole discretion, other subscribers may be, given the opportunity to increase their subscriptions up to the newly applicable limit.
 
Conditions to Completion of the Conversion
 
The board of directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank has approved the plan of conversion.  In addition, the ODFI and the FDIC have conditionally approved the plan of conversion and the Federal Reserve Board has conditionally approved our holding company application.  We cannot complete the conversion unless:
 
 
The plan of conversion is approved by a majority of votes eligible to be cast by members of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank) as of [vrd];
 
 
We have received orders for at least the minimum number of shares of common stock offered; and
 
 
We receive the final approvals required from the ODFI and the FDIC to complete the conversion and offering and the final approval from the Federal Reserve Board on the holding company application.
 
Any approval by the ODFI, the FDIC or the Federal Reserve Board does not constitute a recommendation or endorsement of the plan of conversion.
 
Our Dividend Policy
 
Following completion of the stock offering, our board of directors will have the authority to declare dividends on our common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements.  However, no decision has been made with respect to the amount, if any, and timing of any dividend payments.  The payment and amount of any dividend payments will depend upon a number of factors, including the following: regulatory capital requirements; our financial condition and results of operations; our other uses of funds for the long-term value of stockholders; tax considerations; statutory and regulatory limitations; and general economic conditions.  See “Our Dividend Policy” for additional information regarding our dividend policy.
 
Market for Common Stock
 
We anticipate that the common stock sold in the offering will be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board.  Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. currently intends to make a market in the shares of our common stock, but is under no obligation to do so.  Due to the small size of the offering, an active and liquid market is not expected to develop.  See “Market for the Common Stock.”
 
Delivery of Stock Certificates
 
Certificates representing shares of common stock sold in the subscription offering and community offering will be mailed to purchasers at the certificate registration address noted by them on the stock
 
11
 

 

 
order form.  Shares of common stock sold in the syndicated community offering may be delivered electronically through the services of The Depository Trust Company.  Stock certificates will be sent to purchasers by first-class mail as soon as practicable after the completion of the conversion and stock offering, which is expected to occur as soon as practicable following satisfaction of the conditions described above in “—Conditions to Completion of the Conversion.”  We expect trading in the stock to begin on the business day of or on the business day immediately following the completion of the conversion and stock offering.  It is possible that until certificates for the common stock are delivered, purchasers might not be able to sell the shares of common stock that they ordered, even though the common stock will have begun trading.  Your ability to sell the shares of common stock before receiving your stock certificate will depend on arrangements you may make with a brokerage firm.
 
Possible Change in the Offering Range

Keller & Company, Inc. will update its appraisal before we complete the offering.  If, as a result of demand for the shares or changes in market conditions, Keller & Company, Inc. determines that our pro forma market value has increased, we may sell up to 1,124,125 shares in the offering without further notice to you.  If our pro forma market value at that time is either below $7.2 million or above $11.2 million, then, after consulting with the ODFI and the FDIC, we may:
 
 
terminate the stock offering, cancel deposit account withdrawal authorizations and promptly return all funds received in the offering with interest at 0.20% per annum;
 
 
set a new offering range; or
 
 
take such other actions as may be permitted by the ODFI, the FDIC, the Federal Reserve Board, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
If we set a new offering range, we will promptly return funds, with interest at 0.20% per annum for funds received in the offering, cancel deposit account withdrawal authorizations and commence a resolicitation.  In connection with the resolicitation, we will notify subscribers of their right to place a new stock order for a specified period of time.
 
Possible Termination of the Offering
 
We may terminate the offering at any time prior to the special meeting of members of Mt. Washington Savings Bank that is being called to vote on the conversion, and at any time after member approval with the concurrence of the ODFI and the FDIC.  If we terminate the offering, we will promptly return funds, as described above.
 
Benefits to Management and Potential Dilution to Stockholders Resulting from the Conversion
 
We expect our employee stock ownership plan, which is a tax-qualified retirement plan for the benefit of all of our employees being established in connection with the conversion and stock offering, to purchase up to 8% of the shares of common stock that we sell in the offering.  If we receive orders for more shares of common stock than the maximum of the offering range, the employee stock ownership plan will have first priority to purchase shares over this maximum, up to a total of 8% of the shares of common stock that we sell in the offering. This would reduce the number of shares available for allocation to eligible depositors.  For further information, see “Management—Benefit Plans and Agreements—Employee Stock Ownership Plan.”
 
12
 

 

 
Purchases by the employee stock ownership plan in the offering will be included in determining whether the required minimum number of shares have been sold in the offering. Subject to market conditions and receipt of regulatory approval, the employee stock ownership plan may instead elect to purchase shares of common stock in the open market following the completion of the offering in order to fill all or a portion of the employee stock ownership plan’s intended subscription.
 
We also intend to implement one or more stock-based benefit plans no earlier than six months after completion of the conversion.  Stockholder approval of these plans will be required, and the stock-based benefit plans cannot be implemented until at least six months after the completion of the conversion pursuant to applicable FDIC regulations.  If adopted within 12 months following the completion of the conversion, and provided that upon completion of the offering Mt. Washington Savings Bank has at least a 10% tangible capital to assets ratio, the FDIC conversion regulations would allow for the stock-based benefit plans to reserve a number of shares of common stock equal to not more than 4% of the shares sold in the offering, or up to 39,100 shares of common stock at the maximum of the offering range, for restricted stock awards to key employees and directors, at no cost to the recipients.  If adopted within 12 months following the completion of the conversion, the stock-based benefit plans will also reserve a number of shares equal to not more than 10% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering, or up to 97,750 shares of common stock at the maximum of the offering range, for the exercise of stock options granted to key employees and directors. If the stock-based benefit plans are adopted after one year from the date of the completion of the conversion, the 4% and 10% limitations described above will no longer apply, and we may adopt stock-based benefit plans encompassing more than 136,850 shares of our common stock assuming the maximum of the offering range.  We have not yet determined whether we will present these plans for stockholder approval within 12 months following the completion of the conversion or whether we will present these plans for stockholder approval more than 12 months after the completion of the conversion.
 
The following table summarizes the number of shares of common stock and aggregate dollar value of grants (valuing each share granted at the offering price of $10.00) that would be available under one or more stock-based benefit plans if such plans are adopted within one year following the completion of the conversion and the offering and Mt. Washington Savings Bank has at least a 10% tangible capital to assets ratio at that time.  The table shows the dilution to stockholders if all these shares are issued from authorized but unissued shares, instead of shares purchased in the open market.  The table also sets forth the number of shares of common stock to be acquired by the employee stock ownership plan for allocation to all employees.  A portion of the stock grants shown in the table below may be made to non-management employees.
 
                      Dilution              
   
Number of Shares to be Granted or Purchased (1)
    Resulting    
Value of Grants (2)
 
                As a     From     At     At  
    At     At     Percentage     Issuance of     Minimum     Maximum  
    Minimum     Maximum     of Common     Shares for     of     of  
    of Offering     of Offering     Stock to be     Stock Benefit     Offering     Offering  
   
Range
   
Range
   
Issued
   
Plans
   
Range
   
Range
 
                           
(In thousands)
 
                               
Employee stock ownership plan
    57,800       78,200       8.00 %     n/a (3)   $ 578     $ 782  
Stock awards
    28,900       39,100       4.00       3.85 %     289       391  
Stock options
    72,250       97,750       10.00       9.09 %     257       348  
Total
    158,950       215,050       22.00 %     12.28 %   $ 1,124     $ 1,521  
 

(1)
The stock-based benefit plans may award a greater number of options and shares, respectively, if the plans are adopted more than 12 months after the completion of the conversion.  If Mt. Washington Savings Bank has a tangible capital to assets ratio of less than 10%, the stock-based benefit plans would only be permitted to award a number stock awards equal to 2.0% of the common stock to be issued in the offering, or 14,450 shares at the minimum of the offering range and 19,550 shares at the maximum of the offering range.
(2)
The actual value of restricted stock grants will be determined based on their fair value as of the date grants are made.  For purposes of this table, fair value is assumed to be the same as the offering price of $10.00 per share.  The fair value of stock options has been estimated at
 
13
 

 

 
 
$3.56 per option using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: a grant-date share price and option exercise price of $10.00; dividend yield of 0%; an expected option life of 10 years; a risk-free interest rate of 2.71%; and a volatility rate of 19.97%.  The actual expense of stock options granted under a stock-based benefit plan will be determined by the grant-date fair value of the options, which will depend on a number of factors, including the valuation assumptions used in the option pricing model ultimately adopted, which may or may not be the Black-Scholes model.
(3)
Represents the dilution of stock ownership interest. No dilution is reflected for the employee stock ownership plan because these shares are assumed to be purchased in the offering.
 
In addition to the stock-based benefit plans that we may adopt, MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank have entered into an employment agreement with Gregory P. Niesen, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and change in control agreements with certain other of our executive officers subject to regulatory approval.  See “Management—Executive Compensation” in this prospectus for a further discussion of these agreements, including their terms and potential costs, as well as a description of other benefits arrangements.
 
Tax Consequences
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp have received an opinion of counsel, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., regarding the material federal income tax consequences of the conversion, including an opinion that it is more likely than not that the fair market value of the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase the common stock will be zero and, accordingly, no gain or loss will be recognized by depositors upon the distribution to them of the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase the common stock and no taxable income will be realized by depositors as a result of the exercise of the nontransferable subscription rights.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp have also received an opinion of Crowe Horwath LLP regarding the material Ohio state tax consequences of the conversion.  As a general matter, the conversion will not be a taxable transaction for purposes of federal or state income taxes to Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp or persons eligible to subscribe in the subscription offering.  See the section of this prospectus entitled “Taxation” for additional information regarding taxes.
 
Emerging Growth Company Status
 
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”), which was signed into law on April 5, 2012, has made numerous changes to the federal securities laws to facilitate access to capital markets.  Under the JOBS Act, a company with total annual gross revenues of less than $1.0 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year qualifies as an “emerging growth company.”  We qualify as an “emerging growth company” and believe that we will continue to qualify as an “emerging growth company” for five years from the completion of the stock offering.
 
As an “emerging growth company” we have elected to use the extended transition period to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. Accordingly, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of public companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
 
Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company”, we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Act, (iii) hold non-binding stockholder votes regarding annual executive compensation or executive compensation payable in connection with a merger or similar corporate transaction, (iv) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company
 
14
 

 

 
Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (v) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the chief executive officer’s compensation to median employee compensation.
 
We could remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years, or until the earliest of (a) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenues exceed $1.0 billion, (b) the date that we become a “large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which would occur if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, or (c) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding three-year period.
 
How You Can Obtain Additional Information—Stock Information Center
 
Our banking personnel may not, by law, assist with investment-related questions about the offering.  If you have questions regarding the conversion or offering, please call our Stock Information Center.  The toll-free telephone number is [SIC phone].  The Stock Information Center is open for telephone calls Monday through Friday between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time.  The Stock Information Center will be closed on weekends and bank holidays.
 
15
 

 


 
You should consider carefully the following risk factors in evaluating an investment in the shares of common stock.
 
Risks Related to Our Business
 
We incurred significant operating losses during the past several years and may not achieve profitability by implementing our business strategies.
 
We have experienced significant losses since fiscal 2011.  During the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we had a net loss of $482,000 and $3.3 million, respectively.  These losses were due primarily to provisions for loan losses, losses on impairments and sales of real estate owned, and collection and other expenses related to nonperforming assets as we aggressively focused on reducing classified and nonperforming loans, particularly non-owner occupied residential real estate loans and subprime loans, originated prior to 2012.  We may continue to incur additional expenses as we continue to resolve our problem assets.  Our net losses also resulted from expense related to the directors deferred compensation benefits, the valuation allowance applied to our net deferred tax asset, which offset federal income tax benefits from our net losses, and data processing conversion expenses.  Our growth is essential to our future profitability, and we expect to incur expenses related to the implementation of our growth plan, including hiring initiatives, the development and marketing of new products and services and possibly branch expansion.  In addition, the conversion will have a short-term adverse impact on our operating results, due to additional costs related to becoming a public company, increased compensation expenses associated with our employee stock ownership plan and the possible implementation of one or more stock-based benefit plans after the completion of the conversion.
 
Our ability to achieve profitability depends upon a number of factors, including our ability to successfully implement our new business strategy, to manage expenses related to nonperforming and classified assets, general economic conditions, competition with other financial institutions, changes to the interest rate environment that may reduce our profit margins or impair our business strategy, adverse changes in the securities markets, changes in laws or government regulations, changes in consumer spending, borrowing, or saving, and changes in accounting policies, as well as other risks and uncertainties described in this “Risk Factors” section.
 
We depend on our management team to implement our business strategy and execute successful operations and we could be harmed by the loss of their services.
 
We are dependent upon the services of the members of our senior management team who direct our strategy and operations.  Since 2012, we have replaced our senior management team with experienced executives, with our top three executives each having at least 18 years of financial institution experience.  Members of our senior management team, or lending personnel who possess expertise in our markets and key business relationships, could be difficult to replace.  Our loss of these persons, or our inability to hire additional qualified personnel, could impact our ability to implement our business strategy and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and our ability to compete in our markets.  See “Management of MW Bancorp, Inc.”
 
A portion of our one- to four-family residential mortgage loans is comprised of subprime loans, which have higher delinquency rates and charge-offs than the remainder of our residential loan portfolio.
 
Prior to 2012, we offered subprime loans to borrowers for the purchase or refinance of one- to four-family residences, primarily owner occupied.  Because we applied less stringent underwriting and credit
 
16
 

 

 
standards to these loans, our subprime loans have greater credit risk than traditional residential real estate mortgage loans. As of June 30, 2014, we had $9.3 million of subprime loans in our portfolio, 7.4% of which were delinquent 30 days or more, compared to 0.31% for our portfolio of non-subprime one- to four-family loans as of that date.  From July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2014, we incurred net charge-offs of $486,000 on our subprime loans.  We discontinued originations of subprime loans in 2012, subject to very limited exceptions.
 
A portion of our one- to four-family residential mortgage loans is comprised of non-owner occupied properties which increases the credit risk on this portion of our loan portfolio.
 
The housing stock in our primary lending market area is comprised in part of single family rental properties as well as two- to four-unit properties.  At June 30, 2014, of the $54.1 million of one- to four-family residential mortgage loans in our portfolio, $8.8 million, or 16.3% of this amount, were comprised of non-owner occupied properties.  Our non-owner occupied residential loans were secured primarily by single family properties, and to a much lesser extent, by two- to four-unit properties  We believe that there is a greater credit risk inherent in investor-owner and non-owner occupied properties, than in owner-occupied single family properties since, similar to commercial real estate and multi-family loans, the repayment of these loans may depend, in part, on the successful management of the property and/or the borrower’s ability to lease the units of the property. In addition, the physical condition of non-owner-occupied properties is often below that of owner-occupied properties due to lax property maintenance standards, which has a negative impact on the value of the collateral properties.  Furthermore, some of our non-owner-occupied borrowers have more than one loan outstanding with us, which may expose us to a greater risk of loss compared to residential and commercial borrowers with only one loan.  A downturn in the real estate market or the local economy could adversely affect the value of properties securing these loans or the revenues derived from these properties which could affect the borrower’s ability to repay the loan.  From July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2014, we incurred net charge-offs of $1.2 million on our non-owner occupied one- to four-family loans.  At June 30, 2014, none of our non-owner occupied one- to four-family loans were delinquent 30 days or more.
 
A portion of our loans are commercial real estate and multi-family loans and construction loans, which carry greater credit risk than loans secured by owner occupied one- to four-family real estate.  We intend to increase our focus on commercial real estate and multi-family loans and construction loans, and to begin making commercial business loans which also carry greater credit risk.
 
At June 30, 2014, commercial real estate and multi-family loans totaled $11.1 million, or 16.2% of our loan portfolio, and construction loans totaled $2.8 million, or 4.1% of our loan portfolio.  We have recently started to originate commercial business loans.  Given their larger balances and the complexity of the underlying collateral, commercial real estate, multi-family, construction and commercial business loans generally expose a lender to greater credit risk than loans secured by owner occupied one- to four-family real estate. These loans, as well as consumer loans, also have greater credit risk than owner-occupied residential real estate for the following reasons:
 
 
commercial real estate and multi-family loans – repayment is dependent on income being generated in amounts sufficient to cover operating expenses, property maintenance and debt service;
 
 
construction loans – repayment is generally dependent on the borrower’s ability to sell the completed project, the value of the completed project, or the successful operation of the borrower’s business after completion;
 
17
 

 

 
 
commercial business loans – repayment is generally dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business; and
 
 
consumer loans – repayment is dependent on the borrower’s continuing stability and the collateral may not provide an adequate source of repayment.
 
If loans that are collateralized by real estate or other business assets or consumer assets become troubled and the value of the collateral has been significantly impaired, then we may not be able to recover the full contractual amount of principal and interest that we anticipated at the time we originated the loan, which could cause us to increase our provision for loan losses and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
 
Furthermore, a key component of our business strategy is to increase our origination of commercial real estate and multi-family loans, and, to a lesser extent, construction loans in our market area to diversify our loan portfolio and increase our yields.  Our portfolios of both owner-occupied and non-owner occupied commercial real estate and multi-family loans is expected to increase significantly. The proposed increase in these types of loans significantly increases our exposure to the risks inherent in these types of loans.
 
Commercial real estate and multi-family loans, particularly those secured by non-owner-occupied properties, expose us to greater risk of non-payment and loss than loans secured by owner-occupied one-to four-family properties because repayment of such loans depend primarily on the tenant’s continuing ability to pay rent to the property owner, who is our borrower, or, if the property owner is unable to find a tenant, the property owner’s ability to repay the loan without the benefit of a rental income stream.  In addition, the physical condition of non-owner-occupied properties is often below that of owner-occupied properties due to lax property maintenance standards, which has a negative impact on the value of the collateral properties.  Furthermore, some of our non-owner-occupied borrowers have more than one loan outstanding with us, which may expose us to a greater risk of loss compared to residential and commercial borrowers with only one loan.
 
Our provision for loan losses and net loan charge-offs have increased significantly in recent years, and we may be required to make further increases in our provision for loan losses and to charge-off additional loans in the future, which could adversely affect our results of operations.  If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, we may be required to make additional provisions for loan losses, which would cause our earnings to decrease.
 
We recorded provisions for loan losses of $290,000 and $1.1 million, respectively, for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 that were charged against income for those periods, and incurred net charge-offs of $151,000 and $1.5 million, respectively, during the same periods.  The levels of provisions and charge-offs was partially related to the resolution and management of our non-owner occupied residential real estate and subprime loan portfolios.  While our allowance for loan losses was $1.5 million, or 2.2% of total loans, at June 30, 2014, we may be required to make additional material additions to our allowance for loan losses that would materially decrease our net income.
 
We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers, our borrowers’ cash flow and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of our loans.  In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, we review our loans and our loss and delinquency experience, and we evaluate economic conditions.  If our assumptions are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover probable incurred losses in our loan portfolio, resulting in future additions to our allowance.
 
18
 

 

 
Lending money is a substantial part of our business and each loan carries a certain risk that it may not be repaid in accordance with its terms, or that any underlying collateral will not be sufficient to assure repayment. This risk is affected by, among other things, cash flow of the borrower and/or the project being financed, the changes and uncertainties as to the future value of the collateral, in the case of a collateralized loan, the duration of the loan, the character and creditworthiness of a particular borrower, and changes in economic and industry conditions.
 
We maintain an allowance for loan losses, which we believe is the amount considered necessary to reflect probable incurred losses in our loan portfolio.  The allowance is funded by provisions for loan losses charged to expense.  The amount of this allowance is determined by our management through periodic reviews and consideration of several factors, including, but not limited to: our general allowance for loan losses, based on our historical default and loss experience, certain macroeconomic factors, and management’s expectations of future events; our specific allowance for loan losses, based on our evaluation of impaired loans and their underlying collateral; and an unallocated allowance for loan losses to provide for other credit losses inherent in our portfolio that may not have been contemplated in the other loss factors.
 
The determination of the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses inherently involves a high degree of subjectivity and requires us to make significant estimates of current credit risks and future trends, all of which may undergo material changes.  Continuing deterioration in economic conditions affecting borrowers, new information regarding existing loans, identification of additional problem loans and other factors, both within and outside of our control, may require an increase in the allowance for loan losses. In addition, bank regulatory agencies periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require an increase in the provision for loan losses or the recognition of further loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than those of management.  In addition, if charge-offs in future periods exceed the allowance for loan losses we will need additional provisions to replenish the allowance for loan losses.  Any additional provisions will result in a decrease in net income and capital, and may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
If our nonperforming assets increase, our earnings will be adversely affected.
 
At June 30, 2014, our nonperforming assets, which consist of non-accruing loans and real estate owned, were $1.6 million, or 1.8% of total assets.  Our nonperforming assets adversely affect our net income in various ways:
 
 
we record interest income only on a cash basis for certain non-accrual loans, unless collection of remaining recorded principal balance is doubtful, and any nonperforming investment securities and we do not record interest income for real estate owned;
 
 
we must provide for probable loan losses through a current period charge to the provision for loan losses;
 
 
noninterest expense increases when we write down the value of properties in our real estate owned portfolio to reflect changing market values; non-interest income decreases when we recognize other-than-temporary impairment on nonperforming investment securities;
 
 
there are legal fees associated with the resolution of problem assets, as well as carrying costs, such as taxes, insurance, and maintenance fees related to our real estate owned; and
 
19
 

 

 
 
the resolution of nonperforming assets requires the active involvement of management, which can distract them from more profitable activity.
 
If additional borrowers become delinquent and do not pay their loans and we are unable to successfully manage our nonperforming assets, our losses and troubled assets could increase significantly, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
We had material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting during our fiscal year 2013 and 2014, which could affect our ability to provide accurate financial statements.
 
In connection with the audit of our fiscal 2013 and 2014 financial statements, our independent registered public accounting firm issued a letter to our audit committee identifying three material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.  A material weakness is a deficiency or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  These material weaknesses related to (i) our process and conclusion with respect to our assessment of the realizability of our net deferred tax assets, (ii) weaknesses identified in the fiscal 2013 allowance for loan loss (“ALL”) calculation related to the overstatement of total loans utilized in the ALL calculation, identification of a spreadsheet formula error, classification of an impaired loan in an incorrect loan segment, identification of three loans designated as nonaccrual that were not designated as impaired, identification of an impaired loan with a specific reserve that was not placed on nonaccrual and failure to adequately support estimated selling costs applied to impaired loans, and (iii) weaknesses identified in the fiscal 2014 allowance for loan loss calculation related to misclassification of an impaired loan, misclassification of commercial lines of credit in the ALL calculation, differences in loan balances used between fiscal 2013 and 2014 related to computing historic loss rates, identification of an impaired loan with a specific reserve that was not placed on nonaccrual and failure to adequately support estimated selling costs applied to impaired loans.  We are currently resolving or have already resolved these material weaknesses by having made the necessary adjustments related to our financial statements and implemented changes to properly account for our allowance for loan loss calculation and treatment of certain impaired and non-accrual loans.
 
We are in the process of upgrading our internal control over financial reporting in connection with our transition from a private to a public company.  However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in the future.  Any future failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could impair the reliability of our financial statements which in turn could harm our business, impair investor confidence and subject us to regulatory penalties.
 
We have a high concentration of loans secured by real estate in our market area.  Adverse economic conditions, both generally and in our market area, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
 
We have relatively few loans outside of our market area, and, as a result, we have a greater risk of loan defaults and losses in the event of a further economic downturn in our market area, as adverse economic conditions may have a negative effect on the ability of our borrowers to make timely payments of their loans.  During the last several years, economic conditions and real estate values within our market area have declined significantly.  We believe that such conditions have contributed to our non-performing assets, loan charge-offs and our provisions for loan losses.
 
More generally, the United States experienced a severe economic recession in 2008 and 2009, the effects of which have continued through 2012 and 2013.  Recent growth has been slow and
 
20
 

 

 
unemployment remains at high levels; as a result, economic recovery is expected to be slow.  Loan portfolio quality has remained poor at many financial institutions reflecting, in part, the weak United States economy and high unemployment rates.  In addition, the value of real estate collateral supporting many commercial real estate and multi-family loans and home mortgages throughout the United States has declined.  The real estate downturn also has resulted in reduced demand for the construction of new housing and increased delinquencies in construction, residential and commercial mortgage loans in many markets across the United States.
 
We believe that the unfavorable economic conditions of the past several years will continue to have an unfavorable impact on our operations as long as they persist.
 
If our real estate owned is not properly valued or if our allowance for loan losses is insufficient, our earnings could be reduced.
 
We obtain updated valuations when a loan has been foreclosed and the property taken in as real estate owned and at certain other times during the holding period of the asset. Our net book value (“NBV”) in the loan at the time of foreclosure and thereafter is compared to the updated fair value of the foreclosed property less estimated selling costs (fair value).  A charge-off is recorded for any excess in the asset’s NBV over its fair value less estimated selling costs.  If our valuation process is incorrect, or if property values decline, the fair value of our real estate owned may not be sufficient to recover our carrying value in such assets, resulting in the need for additional charge-offs.  Significant charge-offs to our real estate owned could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.  In addition, bank regulators periodically review our real estate owned and may require us to recognize further charge-offs.  Any increase in our charge-offs may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
We have a significant amount of net operating losses that we may not be able to utilize.
 
In recent years, we have generated significant net operating losses and unrealized tax losses (collectively, “NOLs”).  As of June 30, 2014, we had an estimated federal NOL carryforward of $3.2 million.  A valuation allowance has been recorded against the entire future tax benefit.  These NOLs generally may be carried forward for a 20-year period to offset future taxable income and reduce our federal income tax liability.  As a result of our reorganization and conversion from the mutual to stock form of ownership and our contemporaneous stock offering, we may incur an “ownership change” under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”).  An ownership change will occur if after the reorganization, the persons who are considered “owners” of Mt. Washington Savings Bank before the reorganization, i.e., our members, own less than 50% of the stock holding company’s common stock immediately after the reorganization.  This could occur if we are required to sell a significant number of our shares in a community or syndicated offering to persons other than our members.  In addition, an ownership change will occur if, over a rolling three-year period, the percentage of the company stock owned by shareholders holding 5% or more of our common stock has increased by more than 50 percentage points over the lowest percentage of common stock owned by such shareholders during the three year period.
 
In general, if a company incurs an ownership change under Section 382, the company’s ability to utilize an NOL carryforward to offset its taxable income becomes limited to a certain amount per year.  This limitation is computed by multiplying our fair market value immediately before the ownership change (if the ownership change occurs as a result of the conversion and stock offering,) by a rate equal to the long-term tax-exempt rate for the month in which the ownership change occurs.  The federal NOL carryforwards expire substantially beginning in 2031.
 
21
 

 

 
If we are unable to offset our taxable income to the maximum permitted amount, we would incur additional income tax liability, which would adversely affect our results of operations.
 
Impairment of our deferred tax assets could require charges to earnings, which could result in a negative impact on our results of operations.
 
Deferred tax assets are only recognized to the extent it is more likely than not they will be realized.  When our management determined it was not more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized, a valuation allowance with a charge to earnings was reflected in the period.  At June 30, 2014, our net deferred tax asset was carried in our financial statements at a zero balance, which included a valuation allowance of $2.1 million, and was disallowed for regulatory capital purposes.  Based on the levels of taxable income (loss) in prior years and management’s expectation of profitability in the current year and future years, management has determined that $179,000 of additional valuation allowance was required at June 30, 2014.  If we are required in the future to take an additional valuation allowance with respect to our deferred tax asset, our financial condition and results of operations could be negatively affected.
 
Future changes in interest rates could reduce our profits and asset values.
 
Future changes in interest rates could impact our financial condition and results of operations.
 
Net income is the amount by which net interest income and non-interest income exceeds non-interest expense and the provision for loan losses. Net interest income makes up a majority of our income and is based on the difference between:
 
 
interest income earned on interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities; and
 
 
interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings.
 
We are vulnerable to changes in interest rates including the shape of the yield curve because of a mismatch between the terms to repricing of our assets and liabilities.  For the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, our net interest margin was 2.53% and 2.86%, respectively.  Our asset/liability management committee utilizes a computer simulation model to provide an analysis of estimated changes in net interest income in various interest rate scenarios.  At June 30, 2014, in the event of an immediate 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, our model projects a decrease in our net interest income of 2.4%, and in the event of an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates, our model projects an increase in our net interest income of 2.1%. Although management believes it has implemented effective asset and liability management strategies to reduce the potential effects of changes in interest rates on our results of operations, any substantial, unexpected or prolonged change in market interest rates could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Also, our interest rate risk modeling techniques and assumptions likely may not fully predict or capture the impact of actual interest rate changes on our balance sheet.
 
Changes in interest rates also affect the current market value of our interest-earning securities portfolio.  Generally, the value of securities moves inversely with changes in interest rates.  At June 30, 2014, the fair value of our securities classified as available for sale totaled $5.4 million.  Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities totaled $20,000 at June 30, 2014 and are reported as a separate component of retained earnings.  However, a rise in interest rates could cause a decrease in the fair value of securities available for sale in future periods which would have an adverse effect on shareholders’ equity.  Additionally, increases in interest rates may decrease loan demand and/or make it more difficult for borrowers to repay adjustable-rate loans.   Conversely, a reduction in interest rates can result in
 
22
 

 

 
increased prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed and related securities, as borrowers refinance their debt in order to reduce their borrowing costs.  This creates reinvestment risk, which is the risk that we may not be able to reinvest prepayments at rates that are comparable to the rates we earned on the prepaid loans or securities.
 
Historically low interest rates may adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
 
In recent years it has been the policy of the Federal Reserve Board to maintain interest rates at historically low levels through its targeted federal funds rate and the purchase of mortgage-backed securities. As a result, market rates on the loans we have originated and the yields on securities we have purchased have been at lower levels than available prior to 2008. This has been a significant factor in the decrease in the amount of our interest income to $3.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $3.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.  As a general matter, our interest-bearing assets reprice or mature slightly more quickly than our interest-earning liabilities, which have resulted in decreases in net interest income as interest rates decreased.  However, our ability to lower our interest expense is limited at these interest rate levels while the average yield on our interest-earning assets may continue to decrease.  The Federal Reserve Board has indicated its intention to maintain low interest rates for the next several years.  Accordingly, our net interest income (the difference between interest income earned on assets and interest expense paid on liabilities) may continue to decrease, which will have an adverse effect on our profitability.
 
Income from secondary mortgage market operations is volatile, and we may incur losses or charges with respect to our secondary mortgage market operations which would negatively affect our earnings.
 
We have recently implemented a policy of selling in the secondary market a large majority of the longer-term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans that we originate, earning non-interest income in the form of gains on sale.  In fiscal 2014, we sold certain loans to private investors.  We have obtained approval from the FHLB to sell loans effective November 2013.  When interest rates rise, the demand for mortgage loans, particularly refinancing of existing mortgage loans, tends to fall and may reduce the number of loans available for sale.  In addition to interest rate levels, weak or deteriorating economic conditions also tend to reduce loan demand.  Although we originate, and intend to continue originating, loans on a “best efforts” basis, and we sell, and intend to continue selling, loans in the secondary market without recourse, we are required and will continue to be required to give customary representations and warranties to the buyers.  If we breach those representations and warranties, the buyers will be able to require us to repurchase the loans and we may incur a loss on the repurchase.
 
Liquidity risk could impair our ability to fund operations and jeopardize our financial condition, growth and prospects.
 
Liquidity is essential to our business. An inability to raise funds through deposits, borrowings, the sale of loans and other sources could have a substantial negative effect on our liquidity. We rely on customer deposits and advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati and other borrowings to fund our operations.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million of FHLB advances outstanding with an additional $18.4 million of available borrowing capacity, including $5.0 million available under a line of credit agreement.  Although we have historically been able to replace maturing deposits and advances if desired, we may not be able to replace such funds in the future if, among other things, our financial condition, the financial condition of the FHLB, or market conditions change. Our access to funding sources in amounts adequate to finance our activities or the terms of which are acceptable could be impaired by factors that affect us specifically or the financial services industry or economy in general. Factors that could detrimentally impact our access to liquidity sources include a decrease in the level of our business activity as a result of a downturn in the markets where our loans are concentrated, or adverse regulatory action
 
23
 

 

 
against us.  Our ability to borrow could also be impaired by factors that are not specific to us, such as a disruption in the financial markets or negative views and expectations about the prospects for the financial services industry in light of the recent turmoil faced by banking organizations and the continued deterioration in credit markets.
 
Our financial flexibility will be severely constrained if we are unable to maintain our access to funding or if adequate financing is not available to accommodate future growth at acceptable interest rates. Although we consider our sources of funds adequate for our liquidity needs, we may seek additional debt in the future to achieve our long-term business objectives. Additional borrowings, if sought, may not be available to us or, if available, may not be available on reasonable terms. If additional financing sources are unavailable, or are not available on reasonable terms, our financial condition, results of operations, growth and future prospects could be materially adversely affected.  Finally, if we are required to rely more heavily on more expensive funding sources to support future growth, our revenues may not increase proportionately to cover our costs.  In this case, our operating margins and profitability would be adversely affected.
 
Our small size makes it more difficult for us to compete.
 
Our small asset size makes it more difficult to compete with other financial institutions which are generally larger and can more easily afford to invest in the marketing and technologies needed to attract and retain customers.  Because our principal source of income is the net interest income we earn on our loans and investments after deducting interest paid on deposits and other sources of funds, our ability to generate the revenues needed to cover our expenses and finance such investments is limited by the size of our loan and investment portfolios.  Accordingly, we are not always able to offer new products and services as quickly as our competitors. Our lower earnings also make it more difficult to offer competitive salaries and benefits.  In addition, our smaller customer base makes it difficult to generate meaningful non-interest income from such activities as securities and insurance brokerage.  Finally, as a smaller institution, we are disproportionately affected by the continually increasing costs of compliance with new banking and other regulations.
 
Strong competition within our market areas may limit our growth and profitability.
 
Competition in the banking and financial services industry is intense.  In our market area, we compete with commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage firms, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, and brokerage and investment banking firms operating locally and elsewhere.  Some of our competitors have greater name recognition and market presence that benefit them in attracting business, and offer certain services that we do not or cannot provide.  In addition, larger competitors may be able to price loans and deposits more aggressively than we do, which could affect our ability to grow and remain profitable on a long-term basis.  Our profitability depends upon our continued ability to successfully compete in our market area.  If we must raise interest rates paid on deposits or lower interest rates charged on our loans, our net interest margin and profitability could be adversely affected.  For additional information see “Business of Mt. Washington Savings BankMarket Area and Competition.”
 
The financial services industry could become even more competitive as a result of new legislative, regulatory and technological changes and continued consolidation. Banks, securities firms and insurance companies can merge under the umbrella of a financial holding company, which can offer virtually any type of financial service, including banking, securities underwriting, insurance (both agency and underwriting) and merchant banking.  Also, technology has lowered barriers to entry and made it possible for non-banks to offer products and services traditionally provided by banks, such as automatic transfer and automatic payment systems. Many of our competitors have fewer regulatory constraints and
 
24
 

 

 
may have lower cost structures. Additionally, due to their size, many competitors may be able to achieve economies of scale and, as a result, may offer a broader range of products and services as well as better pricing for those products and services than we can.
 
Government responses to economic conditions may adversely affect our operations, financial condition and earnings.
 
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) has changed the bank regulatory framework.  For example, it has created an independent Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that has assumed the consumer protection responsibilities of the various federal banking agencies, established more stringent capital standards for banks and bank holding companies and gives the Federal Reserve Board exclusive authority to regulate savings and loan holding companies.  The legislation has also resulted in new regulations affecting the lending, funding, trading and investment activities of banks and bank holding companies.  The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has broad rule-making authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that apply to all banks and savings institutions such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank, including the authority to prohibit “unfair, deceptive or abusive” acts and practices.  Banks and savings institutions with $10.0 billion or less in assets will continue to be examined by their applicable bank regulators.  The legislation also weakens the federal preemption available for national banks and Ohio savings institutions, and gives state attorneys general the ability to enforce applicable federal consumer protection laws.  The Dodd-Frank Act also requires the federal banking agencies to promulgate rules requiring mortgage lenders to retain a portion of the credit risk related to loans that are securitized and sold to investors.  We expect that such rules would make it more difficult for us to sell loans into the secondary market.  Bank regulatory agencies also have been responding aggressively to concerns and adverse trends identified in examinations.  Ongoing uncertainty and adverse developments in the financial services industry and in the domestic and international credit markets, and the effect of new legislation and regulatory actions in response to these conditions, may adversely affect our operations by restricting our business activities, including our ability to originate or sell loans, modify loan terms, or foreclose on property securing loans.
 
The full impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on our business will not be known until all of the regulations implementing the statute are adopted and implemented.  As a result, we cannot at this time predict the extent to which the Dodd-Frank Act will impact our business, operations or financial condition. However, compliance with these new laws and regulations may require us to make changes to our business and operations and will likely result in additional costs and divert management’s time from other business activities, any of which may adversely impact our results of operations, liquidity or financial condition.
 
Furthermore, the Federal Reserve Board, in an attempt to help the overall economy, has, among other things, adopted a low interest rate policy through its targeted federal funds rate and the purchase of mortgage-backed securities.  If the Federal Reserve Board increases the federal funds rate, market interest rates would likely rise, which may negatively affect the housing markets and the U.S. economic recovery.
 
The short-term and long-term impact of the changing regulatory capital requirements and new capital rules is uncertain.
 
On July 9, 2013, the FDIC and the other federal bank regulatory agencies issued a final rule that will revise their risk-based capital requirements and the method for calculating risk-weighted assets to make them consistent with agreements that were reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act.  The final rule applies to all depository institutions, top-tier bank holding companies with total consolidated assets of $500 million or more and all top-tier savings and loan holding companies.  Among other things, the rule establishes a new common
 
25
 

 

 
equity Tier 1 minimum capital requirement (4.5% of risk-weighted assets), increases the minimum Tier 1 capital to risk-based assets requirement (from 4.0% to 6.0% of risk-weighted assets) and assigns a higher risk weight (150%) to exposures that are more than 90 days past due or are on nonaccrual status and to certain commercial real estate facilities that finance the acquisition, development or construction of real property.  The final rule also requires unrealized gains and losses on certain “available-for-sale” securities holdings to be included for purposes of calculating regulatory capital requirements unless a one-time opt-in or opt-out is exercised.  The rule limits a banking organization’s capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments if the banking organization does not hold a “capital conservation buffer” consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets in addition to the amount necessary to meet its minimum risk-based capital requirements.  The final rule becomes effective for Mt. Washington Savings Bank on January 1, 2015.  The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016 and ending January 1, 2019, when the full capital conservation buffer requirement will be effective.
 
Under the new capital standards, in order to be well-capitalized, Mt. Washington Savings Bank would be required to have a common equity to tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5% and a tier 1 capital ratio of 8.0%.  We have conducted a pro forma analysis of the application of these new capital requirements as of June 30, 2014 and have determined that Mt. Washington Savings Bank meets all of these new requirements, including the full 2.5% capital conservation buffer, as if these new requirements had been in effect on that date.
 
The application of more stringent capital requirements for Mt. Washington Savings Bank could, among other things, result in lower returns on invested capital, require the raising of additional capital, and result in regulatory actions if we were to be unable to comply with such requirements.  Furthermore, the imposition of liquidity requirements in connection with the implementation of Basel III could result in our having to lengthen the term of our funding, restructure our business models, and/or increase our holdings of liquid assets. Implementation of changes to asset risk weightings for risk based capital calculations, items included or deducted in calculating regulatory capital and/or additional capital conservation buffers could result in management modifying its business strategy, and could limit our ability to make distributions, including paying out dividends or buying back shares.  Specifically, beginning in 2016, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s ability to pay dividends will be limited if Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not have the capital conservation buffer required by the new capital rules, which may limit our ability to pay dividends to stockholders.  See “Regulation and Supervision—Federal Banking Regulation—New Capital Rule.”
 
Risks associated with system failures, interruptions, or breaches of security could negatively affect our earnings.
 
Information technology systems are critical to our business. We use various technology systems to manage our customer relationships, general ledger, securities, deposits, and loans. We have established policies and procedures to prevent or limit the impact of system failures, interruptions, and security breaches, but such events may still occur and may not be adequately addressed if they do occur. In addition any compromise of our systems could deter customers from using our products and services. Although we rely on security systems to provide security and authentication necessary to effect the secure transmission of data, these precautions may not protect our systems from compromises or breaches of security.
 
In addition, we outsource a majority of our data processing to certain third-party providers. If these third-party providers encounter difficulties, or if we have difficulty communicating with them, our ability to adequately process and account for transactions could be affected, and our business operations
 
26
 

 

 
could be adversely affected. Threats to information security also exist in the processing of customer information through various other vendors and their personnel.
 
The occurrence of any system failures, interruption, or breach of security could damage our reputation and result in a loss of customers and business, subject us to additional regulatory scrutiny or expose us to litigation and possible financial liability.  Any of these events could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
The cost of additional finance and accounting systems, procedures and controls in order to satisfy our new public company reporting requirements will increase our expenses.
 
As a result of the completion of this offering, we will become a public reporting company. We expect that the obligations of being a public company, including the substantial public reporting obligations, will require significant expenditures and place additional demands on our management team. We have made, and will continue to make, changes to our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and accounting systems to meet our reporting obligations as a stand-alone public company. However, the measures we take may not be sufficient to satisfy our obligations as a public company. Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, starting with the second annual report that we would expect to file with the SEC.  Any failure to achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment could have a material adverse effect on our business and stock price.  In addition, we may need to hire additional compliance, accounting and financial staff with appropriate public company experience and technical knowledge, and we may not be able to do so in a timely fashion. As a result, we may need to rely on outside consultants to provide these services for us until qualified personnel are hired. These obligations will increase our operating expenses and could divert our management’s attention from our operations.
 
We operate in a highly regulated environment and may be adversely affected by changes in laws and regulations.
 
We are subject to extensive regulation, supervision, and examination by the Federal Reserve Board, the ODFI and the FDIC.  Such regulators govern the activities in which we may engage, primarily for the protection of depositors.  These regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities, including the imposition of restrictions on the operation of a financial institution, the classification of assets by a financial institution, and the adequacy of a financial institution’s allowance for loan losses.  Any change in such regulation and oversight, whether in the form of regulatory policy, regulations, or legislation, could have a material impact on us and our operations.  Because our business is highly regulated, the laws, rules and applicable regulations are subject to regular modification and change.  Laws, rules and regulations may be adopted in the future that could make compliance more difficult or expensive or otherwise adversely affect our business, financial condition or prospects.  See “Regulation and Supervision” for a discussion of the regulations to which we are subject.
 
Changes in accounting standards could affect reported earnings.
 
The bodies responsible for establishing accounting standards, including the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory bodies, periodically change the financial accounting and reporting guidance that governs the preparation of our financial statements. These changes can be hard to predict and can materially impact how we record and report our financial condition and results of operations. In some cases, we could be required to apply new or revised guidance retroactively.
 
27
 

 

 
Future legislative or regulatory actions responding to perceived financial and market problems could impair our rights against borrowers.
 
There have been proposals made by members of Congress and others that would reduce the amount distressed borrowers are otherwise contractually obligated to pay under their mortgage loans and limit an institution’s ability to foreclose on mortgage collateral. If proposals such as these, or other proposals limiting our rights as a creditor, are implemented, we could experience increased credit losses or increased expense in pursuing our remedies as a creditor.
 
We are a community bank and our ability to maintain our reputation is critical to the success of our business and the failure to do so may materially adversely affect our performance.
 
We are a community bank, and our reputation is one of the most valuable components of our business.  A key component of our business strategy is to rely on our reputation for customer service and knowledge of local markets to expand our presence by capturing new business opportunities from existing and prospective customers in our market area and contiguous areas.  As such, we strive to conduct our business in a manner that enhances our reputation. This is done, in part, by recruiting, hiring and retaining employees who share our core values of being an integral part of the communities we serve, delivering superior service to our customers and caring about our customers and associates.  If our reputation is negatively affected, by the actions of our employees, by our inability to conduct our operations in a manner that is appealing to current or prospective customers, or otherwise, our business and, therefore, our operating results may be materially adversely affected.
 
Risks Related to the Offering
 
The future price of our common stock may be less than the purchase price in the stock offering.
 
If you purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering, you may not be able to sell them at or above the purchase price in the stock offering.  The purchase price in the offering is based upon an independent third-party appraisal of the pro forma market value of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, pursuant to federal banking regulations and subject to review and approval by the ODFI and the FDIC.  The appraisal is not intended, and should not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing shares of our common stock.  Our aggregate pro forma market value as reflected in the final independent appraisal may exceed the market price of our shares of common stock after the completion of the offering, which may result in our stock trading below the initial offering price of $10.00 per share.
 
After the shares of our common stock begin trading, the trading price of the common stock will be determined by the marketplace, and will be influenced by many factors outside of our control, including prevailing interest rates, investor perceptions, securities analyst research reports and general industry, geopolitical and economic conditions.  Publicly traded stocks, including stocks of financial institutions, often experience substantial market price volatility.  These market fluctuations might not be related to the operating performance of particular companies whose shares are traded.
 
You may not receive dividends on our common stock.
 
Holders of our common stock are only entitled to receive such dividends as our Board of Directors may declare out of funds legally available for such payments.  We have made no decision with respect to the payment of dividends after the offering.  The declaration and payment of future cash dividends will be subject to, among other things, our then current and projected consolidated operating results, financial condition, tax considerations, future growth plans, general economic conditions, and
 
28
 

 

 
other factors our Board of Directors deems relevant.  We may also be limited in the payment of dividends under statutory and regulatory provisions.  See “—Risks Related to Our Business—The short-term and long-term impact of the changing regulatory capital requirements and new capital rules is uncertain”; “Regulation and Supervision—Federal Banking Regulation—Capital Requirements”; “—New Capital Rule”; “—Capital Distributions”; and “—Holding Company Regulation—Dividends.”
 
MW Bancorp will be dependent primarily upon the earnings of Mt. Washington Savings Bank for funds to pay dividends on our common shares.  The payment of dividends by Mt. Washington Savings Bank is subject to certain regulatory restrictions.  Federal law generally prohibits a depository institution from making any capital distributions (including payment of a dividend) to its parent holding company if the depository institution would hereafter be or continue to be undercapitalized, and dividends by a depository institution are subject to additional limitations.
 
In addition to any regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends from Mt. Washington Savings Bank to MW Bancorp, U.S. tax laws applicable to Mt. Washington Savings Bank could cause a taxable recapture of accumulated bad debt reserves of up to $2 million to the extent that Mt. Washington Savings Bank makes a distribution to MW Bancorp if Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not have sufficient taxable earnings and profits at the time of such distribution.  The income tax liability resulting from such a distribution could be as great as $680,000.  No deferred tax liability has been recorded for this potential recapture liability.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not intend to make any distribution to MW Bancorp that would create such a federal tax liability even if Mt. Washington Savings Bank is otherwise permitted or able to make a dividend to MW Bancorp.  Taxable earnings and profits are generally increased by taxable income and tax-exempt income and decreased by income taxes payable and non-deductible expenses.
 
As a result, any payment of dividends in the future by MW Bancorp will be dependent, in large part, on Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s ability to satisfy these regulatory restrictions and its earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors.
 
There may be a limited trading market in our common stock, which would hinder your ability to sell our common stock and may lower the market price of the stock.
 
We have never issued capital stock and there is no established market for our common stock.  We expect that our common stock will be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, subject to completion of the offering and compliance with certain conditions.  Sterne Agee & Leach, Inc. has advised us that it intends to make a market in our common stock following the offering, but it is under no obligation to do so or to continue to do so once it begins. The development of an active trading market depends on the existence of willing buyers and sellers, the presence of which is not within our control, or that of any market maker.  The number of active buyers and sellers of the shares of common stock at any particular time may be limited.  Under such circumstances, you could have difficulty selling your shares of common stock on short notice, and, therefore, you should not view the shares of common stock as a short-term investment.  In addition, our public “float,” which is the total number of our outstanding shares less the shares held by our employee stock ownership plan and our directors and executive officers, is likely to be quite limited.  As a result, it is unlikely that an active trading market for the common stock will develop or that, if it develops, it will continue.  If you purchase shares of common stock, you may not be able to sell them at or above $10.00 per share.  Purchasers of common stock in this stock offering should have long-term investment intent and should recognize that there will be a limited trading market in the common stock.  This may make it difficult to sell the common stock after the stock offering and may have an adverse impact on the price at which the common stock can be sold.
 
29
 

 

 
You may not be able to sell your shares of common stock until you have received certificates, which will affect your ability to take advantage of changes in the stock price immediately following the offering.
 
Certificates for the shares of common stock purchased in the offering may not be delivered for several days after the completion of the offering and the commencement of trading in the common stock.  Your ability to sell the shares of common stock before receiving your stock certificate will depend on arrangements you may make with a brokerage firm, and you may not be able to sell your shares of common stock until you have received certificates.  As a result, you may not be able to take advantage of fluctuations in the price of the common stock immediately following the offering.
 
The capital we raise in the stock offering may negatively impact our return on equity until we can fully implement our business plan.  This could negatively affect the trading price of our shares of common stock.
 
Net income divided by average equity, known as “return on equity,” is a ratio many investors use to compare the performance of a financial institution to its peers.  We have had negative earnings in recent periods, and we expect our return on equity to remain relatively low until we are able to implement our business plan and leverage the additional capital we receive from the stock offering.  Although we anticipate increasing net interest income using proceeds of the stock offering, our return on equity will be reduced by the capital raised in the stock offering, higher expenses from the costs of being a public company, and added expenses associated with our employee stock ownership plan and the stock-based benefit plans we intend to adopt.  Assuming we are able to return to profitability, until we can implement our business plan and increase our net interest income through investment of the proceeds of the offering, we expect our return on equity to remain relatively low compared to our peer group, which may reduce the value of our shares.
 
Our stock-based benefit plans will increase our costs, which will reduce our income.
 
We anticipate that our employee stock ownership plan will purchase up to 8.0% of the total shares of common stock sold in the stock offering, with funds borrowed from MW Bancorp. The cost of acquiring the shares of common stock for the employee stock ownership plan will be between $578,000 at the minimum of the offering range and $899,300 at the adjusted maximum of the offering range.  We will record annual employee stock ownership plan expense in an amount equal to the average fair value of shares of common stock committed to be released to employees.  If shares of common stock appreciate in value over time, compensation expense relating to the employee stock ownership plan will increase.
 
We also intend to adopt one or more stock-based benefit plans after the stock offering that would award participants (at no cost to them) shares of our common stock and/or options to purchase shares of our common stock.  The number of shares reserved for awards of restricted stock or grants of stock options under any initial stock-based benefit plan may not exceed 4% and 10%, respectively, of the total shares sold in the offering, if these plans are adopted within 12 months after the completion of the conversion.  We may reserve shares of common stock for stock awards and stock options in excess of these amounts, provided the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering.
 
Assuming the market price of the common stock is $10.00 per share; the options are granted with an exercise price of $10.00 per share; the dividend yield on the stock is 0%; the expected option life is ten years; the risk free interest rate is 2.71% (based on the ten-year Treasury rate) and the volatility rate on the shares of common stock is 19.97% (based on an index of publicly traded thrift institutions), the estimated grant-date fair value of the options using a Black-Scholes option pricing analysis is $3.56 per
 
30
 

 

 
option granted.  Assuming this value is amortized over a five-year vesting period, the corresponding annual pre-tax expense associated with the stock options in the first year after the offering would be $80,000 at the adjusted maximum of the offering range.  In addition, assuming that all shares of restricted stock are awarded at a price of $10.00 per share, and that the awards vest over a five-year period, the corresponding annual pre-tax expense associated with restricted stock awarded under the stock-based benefit plan would be $90,000 at the adjusted maximum of the offering range in the first year after the offering.  Moreover, if we grant shares of common stock or options in excess of these amounts, such grants would increase our costs further.
 
The fair value of the shares of restricted stock on the date granted under the stock-based benefit plan will be expensed by us over the vesting period of the shares.  If the shares of restricted stock to be granted under the plan are repurchased in the open market (rather than issued directly from authorized but unissued shares by MW Bancorp) and cost the same as the purchase price in the stock offering, the reduction to stockholders’ equity due to the stock-based benefit plan would be between $289,000 at the minimum of the offering range and $449,650 at the adjusted maximum of the offering range.  To the extent we repurchase shares of common stock in the open market to fund the grants of shares under the plan, and the price of such shares exceeds the offering price of $10.00 per share, the reduction to stockholders’ equity would exceed the range described above.  Conversely, to the extent the price of such shares is below the offering price of $10.00 per share, the reduction to stockholders’ equity would be less than the range described above.
 
The implementation of stock-based benefit plans will dilute your ownership interest.
 
We intend to adopt one or more stock-based benefit plans, which will allow participants to be awarded shares of common stock (at no cost to them) and/or options to purchase shares of our common stock, following the stock offering.  If these stock-based benefit plans are funded from the issuance of authorized but unissued shares of common stock, stockholders would experience a reduction in ownership interest totaling 12.28%.  Although the implementation of the stock-based benefit plan will be subject to stockholder approval, historically, the overwhelming majority of stock-based benefit plans adopted by savings institutions and their holding companies following mutual-to-stock conversions have been approved by stockholders.
 
We have not determined whether we will adopt stock-based benefit plans more than one year following the stock offering.  Stock-based benefit plans adopted more than one year following the stock offering may exceed regulatory restrictions on the size of stock-based benefit plans adopted within one year, which would increase our costs and the dilution to other shareholders.
 
If we adopt stock-based benefit plans within one year following the completion of the stock offering, then we may grant shares of common stock or stock options under our stock-based benefit plans for up to 4% and 10%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares.  The amount of stock awards and stock options available for grant under the stock-based benefit plans may exceed these amounts, provided the stock-based benefit plans are adopted more than one year following the stock offering.  Although the implementation of the stock-based benefit plan will be subject to stockholder approval, the determination as to the timing of the implementation of such a plan will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Stock-based benefit plans that provide for awards in excess of these amounts would increase our costs beyond the amounts estimated in “—Our stock-based benefit plans will increase our costs, which will reduce our income.”  Stock-based benefit plans that provide for awards in excess of these amounts could also result in dilution to stockholders in excess of that described in “—The implementation of stock-based benefit plans will dilute your ownership interest.
 
31
 

 

 
We have entered into an employment agreement and change in control agreements with certain of our officers, which may increase our compensation costs upon the occurrence of certain events or increase the cost of acquiring us.
 
In anticipation of the conversion and subject to the receipt of any necessary regulatory approvals, we have entered into an employment agreement with our President and Chief Executive Officer, and change in control agreements with three other officers.  In the event of termination of employment other than for cause, or in the event of certain types of termination following a change in control, as set forth in the employment agreement and change in control agreements, the agreements provide for cash severance benefits that would cost us up to $817,000 in the aggregate based on information as of June 30, 2014.  These amounts may be reduced, if necessary, to an amount that would not qualify the payments to be deemed an “excess parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  For additional information see “Management of MW Bancorp, Inc.—Executive Officer Compensation.”
 
We have broad discretion in using the proceeds of the stock offering.  Our failure to effectively deploy the net proceeds of the offering may have an adverse effect on our financial performance and the value of our common stock.
 
We intend to invest between $5.4 million and $5.6 million of the net proceeds of the offering in Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  We also expect to use a portion of the net proceeds we retain to fund a loan for the purchase of shares of common stock in the offering by the employee stock ownership plan.  We may use the remaining net proceeds to invest in short-term and other investments, repurchase shares of common stock, pay dividends, or for other general corporate purposes.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank intends to use the net proceeds it receives to fund new loans, enhance existing products and services, invest in securities, expand its banking franchise by establishing or acquiring a new branch, or for other general corporate purposes.  However, with the exception of the loan to the employee stock ownership plan, we have not allocated specific amounts of the net proceeds for any of these purposes, and we will have significant flexibility in determining the amount of the net proceeds we apply to different uses and the timing of such applications. Also, certain of these uses, such as opening new branches, paying dividends and repurchasing common stock, may require the approval of the ODFI, the FDIC or the Federal Reserve Board.  We have not established a timetable for investing the net proceeds, and, accordingly, we may not invest the net proceeds at the time that is most beneficial to MW Bancorp, Mt. Washington Savings Bank or the shareholders.  For additional information see “How We Intend To Use The Proceeds From The Offering.”
 
Certain provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws, and state and federal law could prevent or impede the ability of stockholders to obtain representation on our board of directors, and may discourage hostile acquisitions of control of MW Bancorp, Inc., which could negatively affect our stock value.
 
Certain provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws may discourage attempts to acquire MW Bancorp, pursue a proxy contest for control of MW Bancorp, assume control of MW Bancorp by a holder of a large block of common stock, and remove MW Bancorp’s management, all of which shareholders might think are in their best interests. These provisions include:
 
 
restrictive requirements regarding eligibility for service on the board of directors, including age restrictions, residency requirements, a prohibition on service by persons who are or have been the subject of certain legal or regulatory proceedings, a prohibition on service by persons who are party to agreements that may affect their voting discretion, a prohibition on service by persons who have lost more than one campaign for election,
 
32
 

 

 
 
 
 
and a prohibition on service by nominees or representatives (as defined in applicable Federal Reserve Board regulations) of another person who would not be eligible for service or of an entity the partners or controlling persons of which would not be eligible for service;
 
 
the election of directors to staggered terms of three years;
 
 
provisions requiring advance notice of shareholder proposals and director nominations;
 
 
a limitation on the right to vote more than 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock;
 
 
a prohibition on cumulative voting;
 
 
a requirement that the calling of a special meeting by shareholders requires the request of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast at the special meeting;
 
 
a requirement that directors may only be removed for cause and by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast;
 
 
the board of directors’ ability to cause MW Bancorp to issue preferred stock; and
 
 
the requirement of the vote of 80% of the votes entitled to be cast in order to amend certain provisions of the articles of incorporation, including those set forth above.
 
For further information, see “Restrictions on Acquisition of MW Bancorp, Inc.—MW Bancorp, Inc.’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.”
 
Federal regulations prohibit, for three years following the completion of a mutual-to-stock conversion, the offer to acquire or the acquisition of more than 10% of any class of equity security of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp without the prior approval of the FDIC.  In addition, the business corporation law of Maryland, the state where MW Bancorp is incorporated, provides for certain restrictions on acquisition of MW Bancorp See “Restrictions on Acquisitions of MW Bancorp, Inc.—Maryland Corporate Law,” “—Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s Articles of incorporation” and “—Change in Control Regulations.”
 
A significant percentage of our common stock will be held or controlled by our directors and executive officers and benefit plans.
 
Our board of directors and executive officers intend to purchase in the aggregate approximately 17.3% and 12.8% of our common stock at the minimum and maximum of the offering range, respectively. These purchases, together with the purchase by the employee stock ownership plan of 8.0% of the aggregate shares sold in the offering, as well as the potential acquisition of common stock through the proposed equity incentive and stock award plan will result in ownership by insiders of MW Bancorp, Inc. and Mt. Washington Savings Bank of approximately 39.3% of the total shares issued in the offering at the minimum and approximately 34.8% of the total shares issued in the offering at the maximum of the offering range. The ownership by executive officers, directors and our stock plans could result in actions being taken that are not in accordance with other shareholders’ wishes, and could prevent any action requiring a supermajority vote under our articles of incorporation and bylaws (including the amendment of certain protective provisions of our articles and bylaws discussed immediately above).
 
33
 

 

 
Our stock value may be negatively affected by federal regulations that restrict takeovers.
 
For three years following the stock offering, FDIC regulations prohibit any person from acquiring or offering to acquire more than 10% of our common stock without the prior written approval of the FDIC, or successor regulator.  See “Restrictions on Acquisition of MW Bancorp, Inc.” for a discussion of applicable FDIC regulations regarding acquisitions.  Certain prospective investors may choose to purchase shares of a company if they believe that the company will be acquired, thereby potentially increasing its stock value. Because federal regulations will restrict any such acquisition of us or Mt. Washington Savings Bank for at least three years after the completion of the conversion, these regulations may negatively affect our stock value.
 
We are an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we decide to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies, our common stock could be less attractive to investors.
 
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 ( the “JOBS Act”). We are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, reduced disclosure about our executive compensation and omission of compensation discussion and analysis, and an exemption from the requirement of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation. In addition, we will not be subject to certain requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes Oxley Act”), including the additional level of review of our internal control over financial reporting as may occur when outside auditors attest as to our internal control over financial reporting. As a result, our stockholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important.
 
We could remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years, or until the earliest of (a) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenues exceed $1.0 billion, (b) the date that we become a “large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which would occur if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, or (c) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding three-year period. Taking advantage of any of these exemptions may adversely affect the value and trading price of our common stock.
 
We have elected to delay the adoption of new and revised accounting pronouncements, which means that our financial statements may not be comparable to those of other public companies.
 
As an “emerging growth company” we have elected to use the extended transition period to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. Accordingly, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of public companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
 
34
 

 

 
OF MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
The following tables set forth selected historical financial and other data of Mt. Washington Savings Bank for the periods and at the dates indicated.  The information at and for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 is derived in part from, and should be read together with, the audited financial statements and notes thereto of Mt. Washington Savings Bank beginning at page F-1 of this prospectus.  The following information is only a summary, and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes beginning on page F-1 of this prospectus.
       
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Selected Financial Condition Data:
           
Total assets
  $ 89,113     $ 82,422  
Cash and cash equivalents
    4,470       4,064  
Available-for-sale securities
    5,416       11,517  
Held-to-maturity securities
    2,374        
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    1,164       1,164  
Loans receivable, net
    67,284       58,732  
Foreclosed assets
    158       812  
Premises and equipment
    385       282  
Accrued interest receivable
    187       162  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    3,282       3,188  
Total liabilities
    80,284       73,142  
Deposits:
               
Time
    46,055       47,716  
Other
    14,655       11,468  
FHLB advances
    17,333       11,579  
Other liabilities
    2,241       2,379  
Total equity
    8,829       9,280  
 
   
For the Years Ended
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Selected Operating Data:
           
Interest income
  $ 2,981     $ 3,194  
Interest expense
    921       946  
Net interest income
    2,060       2,248  
Provision for loan losses
    290       1,144  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    1,770       1,104  
Non-interest income
    291       164  
Non-interest expense
    2,572       4,565  
Loss before income taxes
    (511 )     (3,297 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (29 )      
Net loss
  $ (482 )   $ (3,297 )
 
35
 

 

 
   
At or For the Years
Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
             
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
           
             
Performance Ratios:
           
Return on average assets (ratio of net income (loss) to average total assets)
    (0.57 )%     (4.00 )%
Return on average equity (ratio of net income (loss) to average total equity)
    (5.35 )%     (27.58 )%
Interest rate spread (1)
    2.41 %     2.71 %
Net interest margin (2)
    2.53 %     2.86 %
Efficiency ratio (3)
    109.40 %     189.26 %
Non-interest expense to average total assets
    3.03 %     5.55 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
    110.79 %     112.43 %
Loans to deposits
    113.32 %     101.59 %
Average equity to average total assets
    10.60 %     14.52 %
                 
Asset Quality Ratios:
               
Non-performing assets to total assets
    1.79 %     3.20 %
Non-performing loans to total loans
    2.09 %     3.04 %
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
    106.81 %     76.56 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
    2.23 %     2.33 %
Net charge-offs to average outstanding loans
    0.24 %     2.56 %
                 
Capital Ratios:
               
Average equity to average assets
    10.60 %     14.52 %
Equity to total assets at end of period
    9.91 %     11.26 %
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    20.6 %     23.2 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    19.3 %     21.9 %
Tier I capital (to total adjusted assets)
    10.0 %     11.4 %
                 
Other Data:
               
Number of full service banking offices
    1       1  
Full-time equivalent employees
    12       12  
Total assets per employee
  $ 7,426     $ 6,869  
 

(1)
The interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the period.
(2)
The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the period.
(3)
The efficiency ratio represents noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.
 
36
 

 

 
 
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “target” and words of similar meaning.  These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
 
 
statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
 
 
statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;
 
 
statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
 
 
estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.
 
These forward-looking statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control.  In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change.  We are under no duty to and do not take any obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus.
 
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:
 
 
our ability to manage our operations under the current adverse economic conditions nationally and in our market area;
 
 
adverse changes in the financial industry, securities, credit and national local real estate markets (including real estate values);
 
 
significant increases in our loan losses, including as a result of our inability to resolve classified and non-performing assets or reduce risks associated with our loans, and management’s assumptions in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses;
 
 
credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write-offs and in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses;
 
 
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuations;
 
 
competition among depository and other financial institutions;
 
 
our ability to successfully implement our business plan and to grow our franchise to improve profitability;
 
 
our success in increasing our one- to four-family, commercial and industrial and consumer lending, and selling one- to four-family loans in the secondary market;
 
 
our ability to attract and maintain deposits and our success in introducing new financial products;
 
 
our ability to improve our asset quality even as we increase our commercial real estate and multi-family and commercial business lending;
 
37
 

 

 
 
changes in interest rates generally, including changes in the relative differences between short term and long term interest rates and in deposit interest rates, that may affect our net interest margin and funding sources;
 
 
fluctuations in the demand for loans, which may be affected by the number of unsold homes, land and other properties in our market areas and by declines in the value of real estate in our market area;
 
 
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
 
 
declines in the yield on our assets resulting from the current low interest rate environment;
 
 
risks related to a high concentration of loans secured by real estate located in our market area;
 
 
the results of examinations by our regulators, including the possibility that our regulators may, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for loan losses, write down assets, change our regulatory capital position, limit our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, or prohibit us from paying dividends, which could adversely affect our dividends and earnings;
 
 
changes in the level of government support of housing finance;
 
 
our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;
 
 
changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including the Dodd-Frank Act and the JOBS Act, which could result in, among other things, increased deposit insurance premiums and assessments, capital requirements, regulatory fees and compliance costs, particularly the new capital regulations, and the resources we have available to address such changes;
 
 
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board;
 
 
changes in our compensation and benefit plans, and our ability to retain key members of our senior management team and to address staffing needs in response to product demand or to implement our strategic plans;
 
 
loan delinquencies and changes in the underlying cash flows of our borrowers;
 
 
our ability to control costs and expenses, particularly those associated with operating as a publicly traded company;
 
 
the failure or security breaches of computer systems on which we depend;
 
 
the ability of key third-party service providers to perform their obligations to us;
 
 
changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own; and
 
 
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory and operational factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services described elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
Because of these and a wide variety of other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements.  Please see “Risk Factors” beginning on page 16.
 
38
 

 

 
 
Although we cannot determine what the actual net proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock in the offering will be until the offering is completed, we anticipate that the net proceeds will be between $6.1 million and $8.7 million, or $10.1 million if the offering range is increased by 15%.
 
We intend to distribute the net proceeds as follows:
       
   
Based Upon the Sale at $10.00 Per Share of
 
   
722,500 shares
   
850,000 shares
   
977,500 shares
   
1,124,125 shares (1)
 
   
Amount
   
Percent
of Net
Proceeds
   
Amount
   
Percent
of Net
Proceeds
   
Amount
   
Percent
of Net
Proceeds
   
Amount
   
Percent
of Net
Proceeds
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                                 
Offering proceeds
  $ 7,225           $ 8,500           $ 9,775           $ 11,241        
Less offering expenses
    (1,110 )           (1,110 )           (1,110 )           (1,110 )      
Net offering proceeds (2)
  $ 6,115       100.0 %   $ 7,390       100.0 %   $ 8,665       100.0 %   $ 10,131       100.0 %
                                                                 
Distribution of net proceeds:
                                                               
To Mt. Washington Savings Bank
  $ (5,400 )     (88.3 )%   $ (5,600 )     (75.8 )%   $ (5,600 )     (64.6 )%   $ (5,600 )     (55.3 )%
To fund loan to employee stock ownership plan
  $ (578 )     (9.5 )%   $ (680 )     (9.2 )%   $ (782 )     (9.0 )%   $ (899 )     (8.9 )%
Retained by MW Bancorp
  $ 137       2.2 %   $ 1,110       15.0 %   $ 2,283       26.4 %   $ 3,632       35.8 %
 

(1)
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares, which could occur due to a 15% increase in the offering range to reflect demand for the shares or changes in market conditions following the commencement of the offering.
(2)
Assumes that all shares of common stock are sold in the subscription and community offerings.
 
Payments for shares of common stock made through withdrawals from existing deposit accounts will not result in the receipt of new funds for investment but will result in a reduction of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s deposits.  The net proceeds may vary because total expenses relating to the offering may be more or less than our estimates.  For example, our expenses would increase if a syndicated community offering were used to sell shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription and community offerings.
 
MW Bancorp intends to fund a loan to the employee stock ownership plan to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering.  MW Bancorp may also use the proceeds it retains from the offering:
 
 
to invest in short-term and other securities consistent with our investment policy;
 
 
to pay cash dividends to our stockholders;
 
 
to repurchase shares of our common stock subject to compliance with applicable regulatory requirements; and
 
 
for other general corporate purposes.
 
With the exception of the funding of the loan to the employee stock ownership plan, MW Bancorp has not quantified its plans for use of the offering proceeds for each of the foregoing purposes. Initially, we intend to invest a substantial portion of the net proceeds in investment grade securities, including securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises.
 
39
 

 

 
See “Our Dividend Policy” for a discussion of our expected dividend policy following the completion of the conversion.  Under applicable federal regulations, we may not repurchase shares of our common stock during the first year following the completion of the conversion, except when extraordinary circumstances exist and with prior regulatory approval, or except to fund management recognition plans (which would require notification to the appropriate Federal regulator) or tax qualified employee stock benefit plans.
 
We anticipate that MW Bancorp will invest, at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range, approximately $5.4 million, $5.6 million, $5.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively, of the net proceeds from the stock offering in Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank intends to use the net proceeds it receives from the stock offering:

 
to fund new residential, commercial real estate and multi-family, commercial business, construction and consumer loans;
 
 
to enhance existing products and services and to support the development of new products and services;
 
 
to invest in securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises and other securities in accordance with our investment policy;
 
 
to expand our retail banking franchise, including the consideration of establishing or acquiring a new branch or acquiring another financial institution as opportunities arise, although we do not currently have any understandings or agreements to establish or acquire any new branch offices or other financial institution; and
 
 
for other general corporate purposes.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank has not quantified its plans for use of the offering proceeds for each of the foregoing purposes. Initially, a substantial portion of the net proceeds will be invested in securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises.  The use of the proceeds outlined above may change based on many factors, including, but not limited to, changes in interest rates, equity markets, laws and regulations affecting the financial services industry, our relative position in the financial services industry, the attractiveness of opportunities to expand our operations through establishing or acquiring new branches, our ability to receive regulatory approval for any such expansion activities, and overall market conditions.  We currently have no understandings or agreements to acquire other banks, thrifts, branches thereof or other financial services companies.  There can be no assurance that we would be able to consummate any acquisition.  We are considering the possibility of opening a new branch office during the next several years.  However, we have no specific arrangements or understandings nor have we identified a location for such branch, and there can be no assurance that such branch expansion will be implemented.  If we do open an additional branch, that would result in increased overhead expense.
 
 
Following completion of the stock offering, our board of directors will have the authority to declare dividends on our shares of common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements.  Specifically, the Federal Reserve Board has issued a policy statement providing that dividends should be paid only out of current earnings and only if our prospective rate of earnings retention is consistent with our capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition.  Regulatory guidance also provides for
 
40
 

 

 
prior regulatory consultation with respect to capital distributions in certain circumstances such as where the holding company’s net income for the past four quarters, net of dividends previously paid over that period, is insufficient to fully fund the dividend or the holding company’s overall rate or earnings retention is inconsistent with its capital needs and overall financial condition. No decision has been made with respect to the payment of dividends.  In determining whether to pay a cash dividend and the amount of such cash dividend, the board of directors is expected to take into account a number of factors, including regulatory capital requirements, our financial condition and results of operations, other uses of funds for the long-term value of stockholders, tax considerations, statutory and regulatory limitations and general economic conditions.  In addition, beginning in 2016, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s ability to pay dividends will be limited if Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not have the capital conservation buffer required by the new capital rules, which may limit our ability to pay dividends to stockholders.  See “Regulation and Supervision—Federal Banking Regulation—New Capital Rule.” No assurances can be given that any dividends will be paid or that, if paid, will not be reduced or eliminated in the future.  Special cash dividends, stock dividends or returns of capital, to the extent permitted by regulations and policies of the Federal Reserve Board, the ODFI and the FDIC, may be paid in addition to, or in lieu of, regular cash dividends.
 
We will file a consolidated federal tax return with Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Accordingly, it is anticipated that any cash distributions that we make to our stockholders would be treated as cash dividends and not as a non-taxable return of capital for federal and state tax purposes.  Additionally, pursuant to regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, during the three-year period following the stock offering, we will not take any action to declare an extraordinary dividend to stockholders that would be treated by recipients as a tax-free return of capital for federal income tax purposes.
 
Pursuant to our articles of incorporation, we are authorized to issue preferred stock.  If we issue preferred stock, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of our shares of common stock with respect to the payment of dividends.  For a further discussion concerning the payment of dividends on our shares of common stock, see “Description of Capital Stock of MW Bancorp, Inc.—Common Stock.”  Dividends we can declare and pay will depend, in part, upon receipt of dividends from Mt. Washington Savings Bank, because initially we will have no source of income other than dividends from Mt. Washington Savings Bank and earnings from the investment of the net proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock retained by MW Bancorp and interest payments received in connection with the loan to the employee stock ownership plan.  Regulations of the ODFI, the FDIC and the Federal Reserve Board impose limitations on “capital distributions” by savings institutions.  See “Regulation and Supervision—Federal Banking Regulation—Capital Distributions.”
 
Any payment of dividends by Mt. Washington Savings Bank to us that would be deemed to be drawn out of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s bad debt reserves, if any, would require a payment of taxes at the then-current tax rate by Mt. Washington Savings Bank on the amount of earnings deemed to be removed from the reserves for such distribution. Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not intend to make any distribution to us that would create such a federal tax liability.  See “Taxation.”
 
 
MW Bancorp is a newly formed company and has never issued capital stock.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank, as a mutual institution, has never issued capital stock.  MW Bancorp expects that its common stock will be quoted on the OTC Pink Marketplace (OTCPK) operated by OTC Markets Group.  Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. has advised us that it intends to make a market in our common stock following the conversion and stock offering, but it is under no obligation to do so.
 
41
 

 

 
The development of an active trading market depends on the existence of willing buyers and sellers, the presence of which is not within our control, or that of any market maker.  The number of active buyers and sellers of the shares of common stock at any particular time may be limited.  Under such circumstances, you could have difficulty selling your shares of common stock on short notice, and, therefore, you should not view the shares of common stock as a short-term investment.  In addition, our public “float,” which is the total number of our outstanding shares less the shares held by our employee stock ownership plan and our directors and executive officers, is likely to be quite limited.  As a result, it is unlikely that an active trading market for the common stock will develop or that, if it develops, it will continue.  Furthermore, we cannot assure you that, if you purchase shares of common stock, you will be able to sell them at or above $10.00 per share.  Purchasers of common stock in this stock offering should have long-term investment intent and should recognize that there will be a limited trading market in the common stock.  This may make it difficult to sell the common stock after the stock offering and may have an adverse impact on the price at which the common stock can be sold.
 
42
 

 

 
 
At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank exceeded all of the applicable regulatory capital requirements and was considered “well capitalized.” The table below sets forth the historical equity capital and regulatory capital of Mt. Washington Savings Bank at June 30, 2014, and the pro forma equity capital and regulatory capital of Mt. Washington Savings Bank after giving effect to the sale of shares of common stock at $10.00 per share.  The table assumes the receipt by Mt. Washington Savings Bank of $5.4 million, $5.6 million, $5.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range.  See “How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Offering.”
                                                             
     Mt. Washington                                                   
    Savings Bank                                                  
    Historical at    
Pro Forma at June 30, 2014, Based Upon the Sale in the Offering of (1)
 
    June 30, 2014    
722,500 shares
   
850,000 shares
   
977,500 shares
   
1,124,125 shares (2)
 
   
Amount
   
Percent of
Assets (3)
   
Amount
   
Percent of
Assets (3)
   
Amount
   
Percent of
Assets (3)
   
Amount
   
Percent of
Assets (3)
   
Amount
   
Percent of
Assets (3)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
       
Equity
  $ 8,829       9.91 %   $ 13,362       14.14 %   $ 13,409       14.16 %   $ 13,256       14.00 %   $ 13,080       13.81 %
                                                                                 
Tier 1 leverage capital
  $ 8,922       10.00 %   $ 13,455       14.24 %   $ 13,502       14.26 %   $ 13,349       14.09 %   $ 13,173       13.91 %
Tier 1 leverage capital requirement (4)
    4,456       5.00       4,726       5.00       4,736       5.00       4,736       5.00       4,736       5.00  
Excess
  $ 4,466       5.00 %   $ 8,729       9.24 %   $ 8,766       9.26 %   $ 8,613       9.09 %   $ 8,437       8.91 %
                                                                                 
Tier 1 risk-based capital (5)
  $ 8,922       19.30 %   $ 13,455       28.44 %   $ 13,502       28.51 %   $ 13,349       28.19 %   $ 13,173       27.82 %
Risk-based requirement
    2,774       6.00       2,839       6.00       2,841       6.00       2,841       6.00       2,841       6.00  
Excess
  $ 6,148       13.30 %   $ 10,616       22.44 %   $ 10,661       22.51 %   $ 10,508       22.19 %   $ 10,332       21.82 %
                                                                                 
Total risk-based capital (5)
  $ 9,511       20.57 %   $ 14,045       29.69 %   $ 14,092       29.76 %   $ 13,939       29.44 %   $ 13,763       29.06 %
Risk-based requirement
    4,623       10.00       4,731       10.00       4,735       10.00       4,735       10.00       4,735       10.00  
Excess
  $ 4,888       10.57 %   $ 9,314       19.69 %   $ 9,357       19.76 %   $ 9,204       19.44 %   $ 9,028       19.06 %
                                                                                 
Reconciliation of capital infused into Mt. Washington Savings Bank:
                                                                 
Net offering proceeds
    $ 6,115             $ 7,390             $ 8,665             $ 10,131          
Proceeds to Mt. Washington Savings Bank
    $ 5,400             $ 5,600             $ 5,600             $ 5,600          
Less: Common stock acquired by employee stock ownership plan
      578               680               782               899          
Less: Common stock acquired by stock-based incentive plan
      289               340               391               450          
Pro forma increase
    $ 4,533             $ 4,580             $ 4,427             $ 4,251          
 

(1)
Pro forma capital levels assume that the employee stock ownership plan purchases 8% of the shares of common stock sold in the stock offering with funds we lend and that our stock-based equity plan purchases 4% of the shares sold in the offering for restricted stock awards.  Pro forma capital calculated under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and regulatory capital have been reduced by the amount required to fund these plans.  See “Management” for a discussion of the employee stock ownership plan.
(2)
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares which could occur due to a 15% increase in the offering range to reflect demand for the shares or changes in market conditions following the commencement of the offering.
(3)
Tier 1 leverage capital levels are shown as a percentage of total adjusted assets. Risk-based capital levels are shown as a percentage of risk-weighted assets.
(4)
The current tier 1 leverage capital requirement is 3% of total adjusted assets for financial institutions that receive the highest supervisory rating for safety and soundness and a 4% to 5% tier 1 leverage capital ratio requirement for all other financial institutions.
(5)
Pro forma amounts and percentages assume net proceeds are invested in assets that carry a 20% risk weighting.
 
43
 

 

 
 
The following table presents the historical capitalization of Mt. Washington Savings Bank at June 30, 2014 and the pro forma consolidated capitalization of MW Bancorp after giving effect to the conversion and offering, based upon the assumptions set forth in the “Pro Forma Data” section.
                               
    Mt. Washington    
Pro Forma at June 30, 2014
Based upon the Sale in the Offering at $10.00 per Share of
 
    Savings Bank at
June 30, 2014
   
722,500
Shares
   
850,000
Shares
   
977,500
Shares
   
1,124,125
Shares (1)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                               
Deposits (2)
  $ 60,710     $ 60,710     $ 60,710     $ 60,710     $ 60,710  
Borrowings                                       
    17,333       17,333       17,333       17,333       17,333  
Total deposits and borrowings
  $ 78,043     $ 78,043     $ 78,043     $ 78,043     $ 78,043  
                                         
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized (post-conversion)
  $     $     $     $     $  
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized (post-conversion); shares to be issued as reflected (3)
          7       9       10       11  
Additional paid-in capital (4)
          6,108       7,381       8,655       10,120  
Retained earnings (5)
    8,922       8,922       8,922       8,922       8,922  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (93 )     (93 )     (93 )     (93 )     (93 )
                                         
Less:
                                       
Common stock held by employee stock ownership plan (6)
          578       680       782       899  
Common stock to be acquired by stock-based benefit plan (7)
          289       340       391       450  
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 8,829     $ 14,077     $ 15,199     $ 16,321     $ 17,611  
                                         
Pro forma shares outstanding
          722,500       850,000       977,500       1,124,125  
                                         
Total stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total assets (2)
    9.91 %     14.92 %     15.92 %     16.89 %     17.99 %
Tangible equity as a percentage of tangible assets (2)
    10.01 %     15.02 %     16.02 %     16.99 %     18.08 %
Tangible book value per share
  $     $ 19.61     $ 17.99     $ 16.79     $ 15.75  
 

(1)
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares of common stock that could occur due to a 15% increase in the offering range to reflect demand for shares or changes in market conditions following the commencement of the subscription and community offerings.
(2)
Does not reflect withdrawals from deposit accounts for the purchase of shares of common stock in the conversion and offering. These withdrawals would reduce pro forma deposits and assets by the amount of the withdrawals.
(3)
No effect has been given to the issuance of additional shares of MW Bancorp common stock pursuant to the exercise of options under one or more stock-based benefit plans. If the plans are implemented within the first year after the closing of the offering, an amount up to 10% of the shares of MW Bancorp common stock sold in the offering will be reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options under the plans.
(4)
On a pro forma basis, common stock and additional paid-in capital have been revised to reflect the number of shares of MW Bancorp common stock to be outstanding.
(5)
The retained earnings of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be substantially restricted after the conversion.  See “The Conversion and Offering—Liquidation Rights” and “Regulation and Supervision.”
(6)
Assumes that 8% of the shares sold in the offering will be acquired by the employee stock ownership plan financed by a loan from MW Bancorp.  The loan will be repaid principally from Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s contributions to the employee stock ownership plan.  Since MW Bancorp will finance the employee stock ownership plan debt, this debt will be eliminated through consolidation and no liability will be reflected on MW Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.  Accordingly, the amount of shares of common stock acquired by the employee stock ownership plan is shown in this table as a reduction of total stockholders’ equity.
(7)
Assumes a number of shares of common stock equal to 4% of the shares of common stock to be sold in the offering will be purchased for grant by one or more stock-based benefit plans in open market purchases by MW Bancorp.  The dollar amount of common stock to be purchased is based on the $10.00 per share subscription price in the offering and represents unearned compensation. This amount does not reflect possible increases or decreases in the value of common stock relative to the subscription price in the offering.  As MW Bancorp accrues compensation expense to reflect the vesting of shares pursuant to the stock-based benefit plan, the credit to equity will be offset by a charge to noninterest expense. Implementation of the stock-based benefit plans will require stockholder approval.
 
44
 

 

 
 
The following tables summarize historical data of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and pro forma data of MW Bancorp at and for the year ended June 30, 2014.  This information is based on assumptions set forth below and in the table, and should not be used as a basis for projections of market value of the shares of common stock following the conversion and offering.
 
The net proceeds in the tables are based upon the following assumptions:
 
 
all shares of common stock will be sold in the subscription and community offering;
 
 
our employee stock ownership plan will purchase 8% of the shares of common stock sold in the stock offering with a loan from MW Bancorp.  The loan will be repaid in substantially equal payments of principal and interest (at the prime interest rate, adjusted annually) over a period of twenty (20) years; and
 
 
expenses of the stock offering, including fees and expenses to be paid to Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., will be $1.1 million.
 
Pro forma earnings on net proceeds have been calculated assuming the stock has been sold at the beginning of the period and the net proceeds have been invested at a yield of 1.52% for the year ended June 30, 2014.  This represents the five-year U.S. Treasury Note rate as of August 8, 2014, which, in light of current market interest rates, we consider to more accurately reflect the pro forma reinvestment rate than the arithmetic average of the weighted average yield earned on our interest-earning assets and the weighted average rate paid on our deposits, which is the reinvestment rate generally required by regulations of the ODFI and the FDIC.  The pro forma after-tax yield on the net proceeds from the offering is also assumed to be 1.52% for the year ended June 30, 2014 based on an assumed effective tax rate of -0-%, due to our net operating loss carryforwards and the full valuation allowance applied to our net deferred tax assets.
 
We calculated historical and pro forma per share amounts by dividing historical and pro forma amounts of consolidated net loss and stockholders’ equity by the indicated number of shares of common stock.  We adjusted the earnings figures to give effect to the shares of common stock purchased by the employee stock ownership plan.  We computed per share amounts for each period as if the shares of common stock were outstanding at the beginning of each period, but we did not adjust per share historical or pro forma stockholders’ equity to reflect the earnings on the estimated net proceeds.
 
The pro forma tables give effect to the implementation of stock-based benefit plans.  Subject to the receipt of stockholder approval, we have assumed that the stock-based benefit plans will acquire for restricted stock awards a number of shares of common stock equal to 4% of our outstanding shares of common stock at the same price for which they were sold in the stock offering.  We assume that shares of common stock are granted under the plans in awards that vest over a five-year period.
 
We have also assumed that the stock-based benefit plans will grant options to acquire shares of common stock equal to 10% of our outstanding shares of common stock.  In preparing the tables below, we assumed that stockholder approval was obtained, that the exercise price of the stock options and the market price of the stock at the date of grant were $10.00 per share and that the stock options had a term of ten years and vested over five years.  We applied the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate a grant-date fair value of $3.56 for each option.  In addition to the terms of the options described above, the Black-Scholes option pricing model assumed an estimated volatility rate of 19.97% for the shares of common stock, no dividend yield, an expected option life of 10 years and a risk-free interest rate of
 
45
 

 

 
2.71%.  Finally, we assumed that 25% of the stock options were non-qualified options granted to directors, resulting in a tax benefit (at an assumed tax rate of -0-%) for a deduction equal to the grant date fair value of the options.
 
We may reserve shares for the exercise of stock options and the grant of stock awards under one or more stock-based benefit plans in excess of 10% and 4%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plans are adopted more than one year following the stock offering.  In addition, we may grant options and award shares that vest more rapidly than over a five-year period if the stock-based benefit plans are adopted more than one year following the stock offering.
 
As discussed under “How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Offering,” we intend to contribute at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range approximately $5.4 million, $5.6 million, $5.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively, of the net proceeds from the stock offering to Mt. Washington Savings Bank, and we will retain the remainder of the net proceeds from the stock offering.  We will use portions of the proceeds we retain for the purpose of making a loan to the employee stock ownership plan and retain the rest of the proceeds for future use.
 
The pro forma table does not give effect to: (i) withdrawals from deposit accounts for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock in the stock offering; (ii) our results of operations after the stock offering; or (iii) changes in the market price of the shares of common stock after the stock offering.
 
The following pro forma information may not represent the financial effects of the stock offering at the date on which the stock offering actually occurs and you should not use the table to indicate future results of operations.  Pro forma stockholders’ equity represents the difference between the stated amount of our assets and liabilities, computed in accordance with GAAP.  We did not increase or decrease stockholders’ equity to reflect the difference between the carrying value of loans and other assets and their market value.  Pro forma stockholders’ equity is not intended to represent the fair market value of the shares of common stock and may be different than the amounts that would be available for distribution to stockholders if we liquidated.  Pro forma stockholders’ equity does not give effect to the impact of intangible assets, bad debt reserve or the liquidation account we will establish in the conversion in the unlikely event we are liquidated.
 
46
 

 

 
   
At or for the year ended June 30, 2014
Based upon the Sale at $10.00 Per Share of
 
   
722,500
Shares
   
850,000
Shares
   
977,500
Shares
   
1,124,125
Shares (1)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                         
Gross proceeds of offering
  $ 7,225     $ 8,500     $ 9,775     $ 11,241  
Less: Expenses
    (1,110 )     (1,110 )     (1,110 )     (1,110 )
Estimated net proceeds
    6,115       7,390       8,665       10,131  
Less: Common stock acquired by ESOP (2)
    (578 )     (680 )     (782 )     (899 )
Less: Common stock acquired by stock-based benefit plans (3)
    (289 )     (340 )     (391 )     (450 )
Estimated net cash proceeds as adjusted
  $ 5,248     $ 6,370     $ 7,492     $ 8,782  
                                 
For the year ended June 30, 2014
                               
Consolidated net earnings (loss):
                               
Historical
  $ (482 )   $ (482 )   $ (482 )   $ (482 )
Pro forma adjustments:
                               
Income on adjusted net proceeds
    84       102       120       140  
Employee stock ownership plan (2)
    (29 )     (34 )     (39 )     (45 )
Stock awards (3)
    (58 )     (68 )     (78 )     (90 )
Stock options (4)
    (51 )     (61 )     (70 )     (80 )
Pro forma net loss
  $ (536 )   $ (543 )   $ (549 )   $ (557 )
                                 
Loss per share:
                               
Historical
  $ (0.72 )   $ (0.61 )   $ (0.53 )   $ (0.46 )
Pro forma adjustments:
                               
Income on adjusted net proceeds
    0.13       0.13       0.13       0.14  
Employee stock ownership plan (2)
    (0.04 )     (0.04 )     (0.04 )     (0.04 )
Stock awards (3)
    (0.09 )     (0.09 )     (0.09 )     (0.09 )
Stock options (4)
    (0.08 )     (0.08 )     (0.08 )     (0.08 )
Pro forma loss per share
  $ (0.80 )   $ (0.69 )   $ (0.61 )   $ (0.53 )
                                 
Offering price to pro forma net loss per share
    (12.50 )x     (14.49 )x     (16.39 )x     (18.87 )x
Number of shares used in loss per share calculations
    667,590       785,400       903,210       1,038,692  
                                 
At June 30, 2014
                               
Stockholders’ equity:
                               
Historical
  $ 8,829     $ 8,829     $ 8,829     $ 8,829  
Estimated net proceeds
    6,115       7,390       8,665       10,131  
Less: Common stock acquired by ESOP (2)
    (578 )     (680 )     (782 )     (899 )
Less: Common stock acquired by stock-based benefit plans (3)(4)
    (289 )     (340 )     (391 )     (450 )
    Pro forma stockholders’ equity (5)
    14,077       15,199       16,321       17,611  
       Intangible assets and unrealized losses
    90     90     90     90
Pro forma tangible equity
  $ 14,167     $ 15,289     $ 16,411     $ 17,701  
                                 
Stockholders’ equity per share:
                               
Historical
  $ 12.22     $ 10.39     $ 9.03     $ 7.85  
Estimated net proceeds
    8.46       8.69       8.86       9.01  
Less: Common stock acquired by ESOP (2)
    (0.80 )     (0.80 )     (0.80 )     (0.80 )
Less: Common stock acquired by stock-based benefit plans (3)(4)
    (0.40 )     (0.40 )     (0.40 )     (0.40 )
    Pro forma stockholders’ equity per share (5)
    19.48       17.88       16.69       15.66  
Intangible assets and unrealized losses
    0.13       0.11       0.10       0.09  
Pro forma tangible equity
  $ 19.61     $ 17.99     $ 16.79     $ 15.75  
                                 
Pro forma price to book value
    51.33 %     55.93 %     59.92 %     63.86 %
Pro forma price to tangible book value
    51.33 %     55.93 %     59.92 %     63.86 %
Number of shares outstanding for pro forma book value per share calculations
    722,500       850,000       977,500       1,124,125  
 
(Footnotes begin on following page)
 
47
 

 

 
(1)
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares which could occur due to a 15% increase in the offering range to reflect demand for the shares or changes in market conditions following the commencement of the offering.
(2)
Assumes that 8% of shares of common stock sold in the offering will be purchased by the employee stock ownership plan.  For purposes of this table, the funds used to acquire these shares are assumed to have been borrowed by the employee stock ownership plan from MW Bancorp.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank intends to make annual contributions to the employee stock ownership plan in an amount at least equal to the required principal and interest payments on the debt.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s total annual payments on the employee stock ownership plan debt are based upon 20 equal annual installments of principal and interest.  Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 718-40, “Employers’ Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans” (“ASC 718-40”) requires that an employer record compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of the shares committed to be released to employees.  The pro forma adjustments assume that the employee stock ownership plan shares are allocated in equal annual installments based on the number of loan repayment installments assumed to be paid by Mt. Washington Savings Bank, the fair value of the common stock remains equal to the subscription price and the employee stock ownership plan expense reflects an effective tax rate of -0-%. The unallocated employee stock ownership plan shares are reflected as a reduction of stockholders’ equity.  No reinvestment is assumed on proceeds contributed to fund the employee stock ownership plan.  The pro forma net income further assumes that 2,890, 3,400, 3,910 and 4,497 shares were committed to be released during the year ended June 30, 2014, respectively, at the minimum, midpoint, maximum, and adjusted maximum of the offering range, respectively, and in accordance with ASC 718-40, only the employee stock ownership plan shares committed to be released during the period were considered outstanding for purposes of income per share calculations.
(3)
If approved by MW Bancorp’s stockholders, one or more stock-based benefit plans may purchase an aggregate number of shares of common stock equal to 4% of the shares to be sold in the offering (or possibly a greater number of shares if the plan is implemented more than one year after completion of the conversion or a lesser number if Mt. Washington Savings Bank has a tier 1 leverage ratio of less than 10.00% within one year of the completion of the conversion).  Stockholder approval of the stock-based benefit plans, and purchases by the plan may not occur earlier than six months after the completion of the conversion. The shares may be acquired directly from MW Bancorp or through open market purchases.  The funds to be used by the stock-based benefit plans to purchase the shares will be provided by MW Bancorp.  The table assumes that (i) the stock-based benefit plans acquire the shares through open market purchases at $10.00 per share, (ii) 20% of the amount contributed to the stock-based benefit plans is amortized as an expense during the year, and (iii) the stock-based benefit plans expense reflects an effective tax rate of -0-%. Assuming stockholder approval of the stock-based benefit plans and that shares of common stock equal to 4% of the shares sold in the offering are awarded through the use of authorized but unissued shares of common stock, stockholders would have their ownership and voting interests diluted by approximately 3.85%.
(4)
If approved by MW Bancorp’s stockholders, one or more stock-based benefit plans may grant options to acquire an aggregate number of shares of common stock equal to 10% of the shares to be sold in the offering (or possibly a greater number of shares if the plan is implemented more than one year after completion of the conversion). Stockholder approval of the stock-based benefit plans may not occur earlier than six months after the completion of the conversion.  In calculating the pro forma effect of the stock options to be granted under stock-based benefit plans, it is assumed that the exercise price of the stock options and the trading price of the common stock at the date of grant were $10.00 per share, the estimated grant-date fair value determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model was $3.56 for each option, and the aggregate grant-date fair value of the stock options was amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over a five-year vesting period of the options.  The actual expense of the stock options to be granted under the stock-based benefit plans will be determined by the grant-date fair value of the options, which will depend on a number of factors, including the valuation assumptions used in the option pricing model ultimately adopted.  Under the above assumptions, the adoption of the stock-based benefit plans will result in no additional shares under the treasury stock method for purposes of calculating earnings per share.  There can be no assurance that the actual exercise price of the stock options will be equal to the $10.00 price per share.  If a portion of the shares to satisfy the exercise of options under the stock-based benefit plans is obtained from the issuance of authorized but unissued shares, our net income per share and stockholders’ equity per share would decrease.  Assuming stockholder approval of the stock-based benefit plans and that shares of common stock used to fund stock options (equal to 10% of the shares sold in the offering) are awarded through the use of authorized but unissued shares of common stock, stockholders would have their ownership and voting interests diluted by approximately 9.09%.
(5)
The retained earnings of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be substantially restricted after the conversion. See “Our Dividend Policy,” “The Conversion and Offering—Liquidation Rights” and “Regulation and Supervision.” The number of shares used to calculate pro forma stockholders’ equity per share is equal to the total number of shares to be outstanding upon completion of the offering.
 
48
 

 

 
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
This discussion and analysis reflects our financial statements and other relevant statistical data, and is intended to enhance your understanding of our financial condition and results of operations.  The information in this section has been derived from the audited and unaudited financial statements, which appear beginning on page F-1 of this prospectus.  You should read the information in this section in conjunction with the business and financial information regarding Mt. Washington Savings Bank provided in this prospectus.
 
Overview
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank provides financial services to individuals and businesses from our main office in Cincinnati, Ohio.  Our primary market area includes Hamilton County, Ohio, and, to a lesser extent, Warren, Butler and Clermont Counties, Ohio. We also conduct a moderate level of business in the northern Kentucky region and make loans secured by properties in Campbell, Kenton and Boone Counties.
 
Our business consists primarily of taking deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with borrowings and funds generated from operations, in one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and, to a lesser extent, commercial real estate and multi-family loans, construction loans, commercial business loans and consumer loans.  At June 30, 2014, $54.1 million, or 78.6% of our total loan portfolio, was comprised of one- to four-family residential real estate loans.  We also invest in securities, which consist primarily of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government sponsored entities and, to a lesser extent, U.S. government agency obligations and certificates of deposit.
 
We offer a variety of deposit accounts, including checking accounts, NOW accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts.  We utilize advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati for asset/liability management purposes and, to a much lesser extent, for additional funding for our operations.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million in advances outstanding with FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income.  Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities.  Our results of operations also are affected by our provisions for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense.  Non-interest income currently consists primarily of gain (loss) on securities transactions and the sale of foreclosed real estate, income from bank owned life insurance and miscellaneous other income.  Non-interest expense currently consists primarily of expenses related to compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing, franchise taxes, federal deposit insurance premiums, impairment losses on foreclosed real estate and other operating expenses.
 
Our results of operations also may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.  See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business” and “Forward-Looking Statements.”
 
Since fiscal 2011, we have incurred significant losses and declines in our capital ratios.  During the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we had a net loss of $482,000 and $3.3 million, respectively.  These losses were primarily related to classified and non-performing loans, primarily non-owner occupied residential real estate loans and sub-prime loans originated prior to 2012.  Our new management team has aggressively focused on reducing classified and non-performing assets.  Our non-performing assets have decreased to $1.6 million, or 1.8% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, compared to $2.6 million, or 3.2% of
 
49
 

 

 
total assets at June 30, 2013, and our classified assets have decreased to $2.1 million, or 2.3% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, compared to $3.4 million, or 4.1% at June 30, 2013.  We discontinued originations of subprime loans in 2012, subject to very limited exceptions, and we make non-owner occupied residential real estate loans on a more limited basis using more stringent underwriting standards.
 
Business Strategy
 
Our current business strategy is to operate as a well-capitalized and profitable community bank dedicated to serving the needs of our consumer and business customers, and offering personalized and efficient customer service. In connection with our change in management, we have changed our strategy to focus on relationship-based banking, diversifying our loan portfolio, increasing the yield of our loan portfolio and improving and managing our asset quality.  Subject to market conditions and our asset-liability analysis, we expect to significantly increase our commercial real estate and multi-family loans and, to a lesser extent, construction loans.  We have developed and will continue to develop a broader, more flexible array of residential, commercial and consumer loan products specifically suited to current and potential customers in our market area, hire additional personnel with commercial lending experience and continue to focus on our customer service. Highlights of our current business strategy include:
 
 
Increasing our origination of commercial real estate and multi-family loans, and to a lesser extent, construction loans and commercial business loans.  We intend to continue to increase our origination of commercial real estate and multi-family real estate loans and, to a lesser extent, construction loans in order to increase the yield of, and reduce the term to repricing of, our total loan portfolio. Between June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2014, commercial real estate loans increased $4.1 million, or 83%, multi-family loans increased $1.6 million, or 293%, and construction loans increased $2.1 million, or 275%.  Our business strategy calls for each of these loan categories, particularly commercial real estate (both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied) and multi-family loans, to continue to grow significantly over the next few years. Although we had no commercial business loans at June 30, 2014, we expect to originate a moderate amount of commercial business loans, including SBA loans, in the future, which loans may be sold in the secondary market. The additional capital raised in the stock offering will increase our commercial real estate and multi-family lending capacity by enabling us to originate more loans and loans with larger balances.  See “Business of Mt. Washington Savings Bank—Lending Activities—Commercial Real Estate and Multi-Family Lending.”
 
 
Increasing our “core” deposit base. We have traditionally relied primarily on certificates of deposit as our primary source of deposit funds.  We are aggressively seeking to broaden our deposit account offerings, and to build our core deposit base.  Core deposits include all deposit account types except certificates of deposit. Core deposits are our least costly source of funds, which improves our interest rate spread, and represent our best opportunity to develop customer relationships that enable us to cross-sell our full complement of products and services. Core deposits also contribute non-interest income from account-related fees and services and are generally less sensitive to withdrawal when interest rates fluctuate.  As part of our efforts to broaden our deposit account offerings, we commenced offering business and personal checking accounts in May 2013.  We are also placing greater emphasis on money market accounts through advertising and cross selling current customers.  In May 2014, we introduced a suite of business banking services, including all-in-one checking and online business banking.  At June 30, 2014, core deposits represented 24.1% of our total deposits compared to 19.4% at June 30, 2013.  While we expect certificates of deposit to continue to remain an important source of funding, we expect to continue to improve our funding mix by expanding our deposit offerings and marketing lower cost core retail deposits.
 
50
 

 

 
We aggressively market core deposits through concentrated advertising and public relations. In recent years, we have significantly expanded and improved the products and services we offer our retail and business deposit customers who maintain core deposit accounts and have improved our infrastructure for electronic banking services, including online banking, mobile banking, bill pay, eStatements, merchant capture, and business online cash management tools that include ACH origination, direct deposit, payroll, federal tax payment, and wire transfer capabilities. The deposit infrastructure we have established can accommodate significant increases in retail and business deposit accounts without additional capital expenditure.
 
 
Implementing a growth strategy.  We intend to pursue a growth strategy for the foreseeable future, with the goal of improving the profitability of our business through increased net interest income and new sources of non-interest income.  We anticipate significant growth in our commercial real estate and multi-family loan portfolio.  To a lesser extent we anticipate growth in our construction and commercial business loan portfolio.
 
 
Continuing to attract and retain customers by offering more products and services, including mobile banking with check image capture, online business banking, remote deposit capture and night drop services, and executing our cross-marketing strategy, including community outreach programs to enhance our profile in our market area, and increase our relationships with small- to mid-sized businesses and professionals. In an effort to grow our banking franchise, since 2013 we have introduced/placed emphasis on checking and money market accounts, enhanced our direct marketing efforts to local businesses and professionals, and established a stronger culture of cross-selling our products to existing customers. We have also increased our emphasis on small business deposit accounts/small business lending operations in order to attract commercial, professional and high net worth customers.  Additionally we have introduced/expanded our electronic banking offerings to include services such as online banking and remote deposit capture, mobile banking and check capture.  We believe that our expanded banking products and services will enhance our opportunities to cross sell to our existing customers and potential new customers and to grow our franchise.
 
 
Improving and managing asset quality.  Since 2012, our current management team has taken aggressive actions to improve our asset quality by disposing of classified and non-performing assets.  As a result, our non-performing assets have decreased to $1.6 million at June 30, 2014 from $2.6 million at June 30, 2013.  We also stopped originating subprime loans and substantially reduced originations of non-owner occupied one- to four-family residential loans, which represent the types of loans that have caused the most delinquencies.  We have also emphasized maintaining strong asset quality by implementing more conservative underwriting guidelines, and sound loan administration. We will continue to emphasize maintaining strong asset quality in the future.
 
 
Continuing to emphasize one- to four-family residential mortgage loans while selling most of our newly originated longer-term, fixed-rate residential loans.   We have been and will continue to be a significant one- to four-family residential mortgage lender to borrowers in our market area.  As of June 30, 2014, $54.1 million, or 60.7%, of our total assets consisted of one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.
 
We historically have held all of our loan originations, including our fixed-rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans, in our loan portfolio.  However, in May 2013, in order to better manage the interest rate sensitivity of our loan portfolio, we adopted a
 
51
 

 

 
program of selling substantially all of our new fixed-rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans with terms to maturity of 15 years or greater in the secondary market.
 
Anticipated Increase in Noninterest Expense
 
Following the completion of the conversion, our noninterest expense is expected to increase because of the increased costs associated with operating as a public company, and the increased compensation expenses associated with the purchase of shares of common stock by our employee stock ownership plan and the possible implementation of one or more stock-based benefit plans, if approved by our stockholders, no earlier than six months after the completion of the conversion.  For further information, see “Summary—Benefits to Management and Potential Dilution to Stockholders Resulting from the Conversion;” “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Offering—Our stock-based benefit plans will increase our costs, which will reduce our income;” and “Management —Benefits to be Considered Following Completion of the Stock Offering” and “—Future Stock Benefit Plans.”  We also expect to continue to incur expenses due to our relatively high level of non-performing and classified assets, and the resulting decreases in interest income, possible increases in provisions for loan losses, potential losses on real estate owned and professional fees and other expenses related to the liquidation of real estate owned.  See “Risks Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We incurred significant operating losses during the past several years and may not achieve profitability by implementing our business strategies.”  Finally, after the conversion, we expect that we will add additional accounting and lending staff, which will increase our compensation costs.
 
Critical Accounting Policies

The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on our financial statements, which are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of income and expenses. We consider the accounting policies discussed below to be critical accounting policies. The estimates and assumptions that we use are based on historical experience and various other factors and are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, resulting in a change that could have a material impact on the carrying value of our assets and liabilities and our results of operations.

On April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, reduce certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. As an “emerging growth company” we may delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Accordingly, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

The following represent our critical accounting policies:

Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is the estimated amount considered necessary for probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. The allowance is established through the provision for losses on loans which is charged against income. In determining the allowance for loan losses, management makes significant estimates and has identified this policy as one of our most critical accounting policies.
 
52
 

 

 
Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the allowance for loan losses. Consideration is given to a variety of factors in establishing this estimate including, but not limited to, current economic conditions, delinquency statistics, geographic and industry concentrations, the adequacy of the underlying collateral, the financial strength of the borrower, results of internal loan reviews and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant change.

The analysis has two components, specific and general allowances. The specific percentage allowance is for unconfirmed losses related to loans that are determined to be impaired. Impairment is measured by determining the present value of expected future cash flows or, for collateral-dependent loans, the fair value of the collateral adjusted for market conditions and selling expenses. If the fair value of the loan is less than the loan’s carrying value, a charge is recorded for the difference. The general allowance, which is for loans reviewed collectively, is determined by segregating the remaining loans by type of loan, risk weighting (if applicable) and payment history. We also analyze historical loss experience, delinquency trends, general economic conditions and geographic and industry concentrations. This analysis establishes historical loss percentages and qualitative factors that are applied to the loan groups to determine the amount of the allowance for loan losses necessary for loans that are reviewed collectively. The qualitative component is critical in determining the allowance for loan losses as certain trends may indicate the need for changes to the allowance for loan losses based on factors beyond the historical loss history. Not incorporating a qualitative component could misstate the allowance for loan losses. Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowances we have established which could result in a material negative effect on our financial results.

Deferred Tax Assets. We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. We exercise significant judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and assets. These judgments require us to make projections of future taxable income. The judgments and estimates we make in determining our deferred tax assets, which are inherently subjective, are reviewed on a continual basis as regulatory and business factors change. Determining the proper valuation allowance for deferred taxes is critical in properly valuing the deferred tax asset and the related recognition of income tax expense or benefit. Any reduction in estimated future taxable income may require us to record a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. At June 30, 2014, our deferred tax asset was reduced by a $2.1 million valuation allowance, which represented full impairment of our deferred tax assets.  The Company maintained a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset as of and for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
Fair Value Measurements. The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company estimates the fair value of a financial instrument and any related asset impairment using a variety of valuation methods. Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value. When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value. When observable market prices do not exist, the Company estimates fair value. These estimates are subjective in nature and imprecision in estimating these factors can impact the amount of gain or loss recorded. A more detailed description of the fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy and the methodology
 
53
 

 

 
utilized by the Company can be found in Note 13 of the Financial Statements — “Disclosures About Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities.”

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013
 
Total Assets. Total assets were $89.1 million at June 30, 2014, an increase of $6.7 million, or 8.1%, over the $82.4 million at June 30, 2013. The increase was primarily comprised of an increase in net loans of $8.6 million and an increase in interest-bearing time deposits in other financial institutions of $1.7 million, which were partially offset by a decrease in investment securities of $3.7 million.

Net Loans. Net loans increased by $8.6 million, or 14.6%, to $67.3 million at June 30, 2014 from $58.7 million at June 30, 2013. During the year ended June 30, 2014, we originated $13.3 million of loans, $5.2 million of which were one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and sold $884,000 of loans in the secondary market. During the year ended June 30, 2014, one- to four-family residential real estate loans increased $513,000, or 1.0%, to $54.1 million at June 30, 2014, from $53.6 million at June 30, 2013; multi-family loans increased $1.6 million, or 293%, to $2.1 million at June 30, 2014; commercial real estate loans increased $4.1 million, or 83.0%, to $9.0 million at June 30, 2014; and construction and land loans increased $2.1 million, or 275%, to $2.8 million at June 30, 2014.   Increases in loan balances reflect our strategy to grow and diversify our loan portfolio, with an emphasis on increasing commercial and multi-family residential loans, as a shift in strategy from our traditional focus on one-to four-family residential loans.  Such growth has been achieved amid strong competition for commercial real estate, multi-family and one- to four-family residential mortgage loans in our market area in the current low interest rate environment.  During the latter part of fiscal 2013, we initiated a program to sell certain fixed-rate, 30-year term mortgage loans in the secondary market.  We have sold loans on both a servicing released and servicing retained basis, in transactions with the FHLB-Cincinnati, through its mortgage purchase program, and other investors.  We sold $884,000 of loans in fiscal 2014, retaining servicing on loans sold of $491,000 at June 30, 2014.  Management intends to continue this sales activity in future periods.

Interest Bearing Deposits in Other Financial Institutions.  During the year ended June 30, 2014, management increased the Bank’s investment in certificates of deposit in other banks by $1.7 million, or 77.7%, to a total of $4.0 million, compared $2.3 million at June 30, 2013.  Management began to invest in these certificates of deposit during the year ended June 30, 2013, to increase the yield on liquid assets beyond the rates available in overnight funds.

Investment Securities. Investment securities decreased $3.7 million, or 32.4%, to $7.8 million at June 30, 2014 from $11.5 million at  June 30, 2013.  Mortgage-backed securities, including collateralized mortgage obligations, increased $1.5 million, or 24.9%, to $7.3 million at June 30, 2014 from $5.8 million at June 30, 2013 and, U. S. Government agency securities increased to $502,000 at June 30, 2014. These increases were partially offset by sales of corporate securities of $1.2 million and sales of equity securities, consisting entirely of mutual fund investments, of $3.6 million during the year ended June 30, 2014. Aggregate securities purchases were $5.1 million in the year ended June 30, 2014 which were more than offset by sales, maturities and repayments of $8.8 million.

The yield on our investment securities decreased to 1.86% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 2.90% for the year ended June 30, 2013, as a result of the maturity and sales of securities during the period and the continuing low interest rate environment. At June 30, 2014, investment securities classified as available-for-sale consisted entirely of government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities and U.S. government agency securities, while the held-to-maturity portfolio was comprised solely of mortgage-backed securities.
 
54
 

 

 
Foreclosed Assets. Foreclosed assets decreased $654,000, or 80.5%, to $158,000 at June 30, 2014 from $812,000 at June 30, 2013, as we sold $519,000 of foreclosed properties, added $158,000 of assets through foreclosure.  At June 30, 2014, our foreclosed assets included three parcels of one- to four-family residential real estate.

Deposits. Deposits increased by $1.5 million, or 2.6%, to $60.7 million at June 30, 2014 from $59.2 million at June 30, 2013. Our core deposits increased $3.2 million, or 27.8%, to $14.7 million at June 30, 2014 from $11.5 million at June 30, 2013.  Certificates of deposit decreased $1.6 million, or 3.5%, to $46.1 million at June 30, 2014 from $47.7 million at June 30, 2013. During the year ended June 30, 2014, management continued its strategy of pursuing growth in demand accounts and other lower cost core deposits.  Demand accounts were first offered by the Bank during the year ended June 30, 2013 and totaled $128,000 at June 30, 2013.  Management intends to continue its efforts to increase core deposits, with a special emphasis on growth in consumer and business demand deposits.

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances.  Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased $5.8 million, or 49.7%, to $17.3 million at June 30, 2014 from $11.6 million at June 30, 2013. Management has pursued a strategy of periodically increasing these advances to take advantage of this low-cost source of funding during the low interest rate environment for growth in the Bank’s loans and investments.  The aggregate cost of these advances was 1.46% at June 30, 2014, compared to the Bank’s cost of deposits of 1.18% at that date.

Total Equity. Total equity decreased $451,000, or 4.9%, to $8.8 million at June 30, 2014 from $9.3 million at June 30, 2013. The decrease resulted from a net loss of $482,000 during the year ended June 30, 2014, which was partially offset by a $31,000 decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013
 
General.  Our net loss for the year ended June 30, 2014 was $482,000, compared to a net loss of $3.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2013, a decrease of $2.8 million, or 85.4%. The decrease in net loss was primarily due to an $854,000 decrease in the provision for loan losses, a $127,000 increase in noninterest income, a $2.0 million decrease in noninterest expenses and a $29,000 decrease in federal income taxes, all of which were partially offset by a $188,000 decrease in net interest income.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased $213,000, or 6.7%, to $3.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $3.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2013. This decrease was primarily attributable to a $63,000 decrease in interest on loans receivable and a $160,000 decrease in interest on investment securities. The average balance of loans during the year ended June 30, 2014 increased by $2.9 million, or 4.9%, from the balance for the year ended June 30, 2013, while the average yield on loans decreased by 31 basis points to 4.31% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 4.62% for the year ended June 30, 2013. The decrease in average yield on loans was due to the declining interest rate environment, as well as an increase in payoffs of higher interest rate loans as customers refinanced loans at lower interest rates. The average balance of investment securities decreased $1.9 million to $10.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $12.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2013, while the average yield on investment securities decreased by 104 basis points to 1.86% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 2.90% for the year ended June 30, 2013. The decrease in average yield on securities was due to the declining interest rate environment, as well as our decision to invest in shorter-term securities, which generally bear interest at a lower rate than longer-term securities.  Interest income on other interest-bearing deposits, including certificates of deposit in other financial institutions, increased $10,000, or 14.3%, for the year ended June 30, 2014, as an increase in the average balance of $1.8 million was partially offset by a decline in the average yield of 11 basis points, to 0.95% for the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
55
 

 

 
Interest Expense. Total interest expense decreased $25,000, or 2.6%, to $921,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $946,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013. Interest expense on deposit accounts decreased $60,000, or 7.8%, to $711,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $771,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of 12 basis points in the average cost of interest-bearing deposits to 1.18% for the year ended June 30, 2014  from 1.30% for the year ended June 30, 2013, reflecting the declining interest rate environment, which was partially offset by an increase of $732,000, or 1.2%, in the average balance of deposits to $60.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $59.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
 
Interest expense on FHLB advances increased $35,000 to $210,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $175,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013. The average balance of advances increased by $2.9 million to $13.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 compared to the year ended June 30, 2013, while the average cost of these advances decreased by nine basis points to 1.57% from 1.66%.  As noted above, management elected to increase outstanding advances as a source of lower-cost funding.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income decreased $188,000, or 8.4%, to $2.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 compared to the year ended June 30, 2013. The decrease reflected a decline in the interest rate spread to 2.41% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 2.71% for the year ended June 30, 2013, while the average net interest earning assets decreased $761,000 year to year.  Our net interest margin decreased to 2.53% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 2.86% for the year ended June 30, 2013. The interest rate spread and net interest margin were impacted by a continuation of a low interest rate environment.

Provision for Loan Losses. Based on our analysis of the factors described in “Critical Accounting Policies—Allowance for Loan Losses,” we recorded a provision for loan losses of $290,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 and $1.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2013. The allowance for loan losses was $1.5 million, or 2.23% of total loans, at June 30, 2014, compared to $1.4 million, or 2.33% of total loans, at June 30, 2013. The decrease in the provision for loan losses in the 2014 period compared to the 2013 period was due primarily to lesser balances of nonperforming loans, delinquent loans and net charge-offs in the 2014 period.  Total nonperforming loans were $1.4 million at June 30, 2014, compared to $1.8 million at June 30, 2013. Classified loans declined to $1.9 million at June 30, 2014, compared to $2.6 million at June 30, 2013, and total loan past due greater than 30 days were $832,000 and $1.9 million at those respective dates.  Net charge-offs totaled $151,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014, a decrease of $1.4 million from the $1.5 million of net charge-offs for the year ended June 30, 2013.  As a percentage of nonperforming loans, the allowance for loan losses was 106.8% at June 30, 2014 compared to 76.6% at June 30, 2013.  At the beginning of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, the Bank’s new management team initiated a strategy focused on resolution of problem loans and a reduction of the Bank’s volume of nonperforming loans.  These efforts continued during the year ended June 30, 2014.  The provision for loan losses in the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was attributable primarily to estimated losses recognized on certain impaired loans as well as the Bank’s overall growth in loans and the change in the loan product mix, as the Bank continued its efforts to diversify the loan portfolio from its traditional focus on one-to four-family residential loans.

The allowance for loan losses reflects the estimate we believe to be appropriate to cover incurred probable losses which were inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2014 and 2013. While we believe the estimates and assumptions used in our determination of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, such estimates and assumptions could be proven incorrect in the future, and the actual amount of future provisions may exceed the amount of past provisions, and the increase in future provisions that may be required may adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, bank regulatory agencies periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require an increase in the
 
56
 

 

 
provision for possible loan losses or the recognition of further loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than those of management.

Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $127,000, or 77.4%, to $291,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 from $164,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013. The increase was primarily due to the effects of a gain on sale of securities of $3,000 in 2014 compared to a net loss on securities transactions of $45,000 in 2013, and a $95,000 increase in gains on sales of foreclosed assets.  During fiscal 2013, management elected to restructure the investment portfolio to reduce interest rate risk in the low interest rate environment and initiated a plan to sell certain investments in U.S. Government agency, municipal and equity securities.  The sales occurred in both 2014 and 2013 and resulted in recognition of net gains on sale totaling $3,000 in 2014 and $164,000 in 2013.  In addition, management determined that the Bank’s investment in three mutual funds was other-than-temporarily impaired and accordingly recognized a charge of $209,000 in 2013.  These mutual fund investments were sold in July 2013.  The sales proceeds were redeployed into both new loan originations and investment securities with shorter duration periods.
 
Gains on sales of loans amounted to $19,000 in 2014, as the Bank initiated a program to sell certain loans in the secondary market in fiscal 2013.

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense decreased $2.0 million, or 43.7%, to $2.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2014 compared to the year ended June 30, 2013. The decrease was due primarily to a $1.3 million decrease in the directors deferred compensation benefits, as the Bank elected to terminate the plan in fiscal 2013, a $274,000 decrease in impairment losses on foreclosed assets, a $255,000 decrease in data processing and a $247,000 decrease in professional services, which were partially offset by a $150,000, or 72.1%, increase in other expense.  The decrease in impairment losses on foreclosed assets was due primarily to a decline in the volume of foreclosures year to year.
 
During 2011, the Bank’s offer to purchase another financial institution in the Cincinnati area was accepted.  During fiscal 2013, the Bank incurred a $278,000 de-conversion fee paid to the Bank’s former data processing services provider, as the Bank elected to change its data services provider in contemplation of the proposed merger.  The Bank was unable to gain approval of the proposed acquisition from its primary regulatory authority and the proposed transaction failed.  The decrease in professional services related primarily to a decrease in the volume of nonperforming loans and foreclosed real estate.  The increase in other expense included $90,000 in costs related to a delay in the mutual-to-stock conversion process and pro-rata increases in other expenses year to year.
 
Non-interest expense can be expected to increase because of costs associated with operating as a public company and increased compensation costs related to possible implementation of one or more stock-based benefit plans, if approved by our stockholders.

Federal Income Taxes.  Federal income taxes decreased by $29,000 due to a benefit of $29,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014.  The federal income tax benefit related primarily to the tax effects of changes in the accumulated other comprehensive income, required as a result of the full impairment valuation allowance recorded on the Bank’s deferred tax assets in 2014.  Management evaluated the deferred tax asset based upon a projection of future operating results and determined that a full impairment valuation allowance was required at both June 30, 2014 and 2013.  The Bank has a total valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets of $2.1 million at June 30, 2014.  The deferred tax asset will only be recognized in future periods upon the Company’s ability to realize and maintain profitable results of operations.
 
57
 

 

 
Average Balances and Yields
 
The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated.  All average balances are daily average balances.  Nonaccrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield.  The yields set forth below include the effect of net deferred costs, discounts and premiums that are accreted to interest income.
                                           
   
At
June 30,
2014
    For the Years Ended June 30,  
        2014    
2013
 
   
Yield/Rate
   
Average Outstanding Balance
   
Interest
   
Yield/ Rate
   
Average Outstanding Balance
   
Interest
   
Yield/ Rate
 
         
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                         
Loans
    4.21 %   $ 62,891     $ 2,710       4.31 %   $ 59,963     $ 2,773       4.62 %
Investment securities
    2.02 %     10,256       191       1.86 %     12,123       351       2.90 %
Other interest-earning assets (1)
    1.61 %     8,381       80       0.95 %     6,603       70       1.06 %
Total interest-earning assets
    3.69 %     81,528       2,981       3.66 %     78,689       3,194       4.06 %
Noninterest-earning assets
            4,973                       5,293                  
Allowance for loan losses
            (1,497 )                     (1,660 )                
Total assets
          $ 85,004                     $ 82,322                  
                                                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                                       
Demand accounts
    0.72 %   $ 530       1       0.19 %   $              
Money market accounts
    0.48 %     2,357       11       0.47 %     372       1       0.27 %
Savings accounts
    0.20 %     10,035       20       0.20 %     10,254       10       0.10 %
Certificates of deposit
    1.45 %     47,287       679       1.44 %     48,851       760       1.56 %
Total deposits
    1.18 %     60,209       711       1.18 %     59,477       771       1.30 %
FHLB advances
    1.46 %     13,382       210       1.57 %     10,514       175       1.66 %
                                                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    1.23 %     73,591       921       1.25 %     69,991       946       1.35 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
            2,404                       375                  
Total liabilities
            75,995                       70,366                  
Equity
            9,009                       11,956                  
Total liabilities and equity
          $ 85,004                     $ 82,322                  
                                                         
Net interest income
                  $ 2,060                     $ 2,248          
Net interest rate spread (2)
    2.46 %                     2.41 %                     2.71 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)
          $ 7,937                     $ 8,698                  
Net interest margin (4)
                            2.53 %                     2.86 %
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
            110.79 %                     112.43 %                


(1)
Consists of stock in the FHLB and interest bearing deposits in other banks.
(2)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
 
58
 

 

 
Rate/Volume Analysis
 
The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated.  The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume).  The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate).  The total column represents the sum of the prior columns.  For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of change in each.
 
    
For the Years Ended June 30,
2014 vs. 2013
 
   
Increase (Decrease) Due to
   
Total Increase (Decrease)
 
   
Volume
   
Rate
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                 
Loans
  $ 131       (194 )   $ (63 )
Investment securities
    (48 )     (112 )     (160 )
Other interest-earning assets
    18       (8 )     10  
Total interest-earning assets
    101       (314 )     (213 )
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                       
Demand accounts
    1             1  
Money market accounts
    9       1       10  
Savings accounts
          10       10  
Certificates of deposit
    (23 )     (58 )     (81 )
Total deposits
    (13 )     (47 )     (60 )
FHLB advances
    46       (11 )     35  
                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    33       (58 )     (25 )
                         
Change in net interest income
  $ 68     $ (256 )   $ (188 )
 
Management of Market Risk
 
General.  Our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk because, as a financial institution, the majority of our assets and liabilities are sensitive to changes in interest rates.  Therefore, a principal part of our operations is to manage interest rate risk and limit the exposure of our financial condition and results of operations to changes in market interest rates.  Our Asset-Liability Committee is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate, given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the policy and guidelines approved by our board of directors.
 
Our asset/liability management strategy attempts to manage the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income, our primary source of earnings.  Among the techniques we use to manage interest rate risk are:
 
 
originating commercial real estate and multi-family, construction, consumer and commercial business loans, all of which tend to have shorter terms and higher interest rates than one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and which generate customer relationships that can result in larger non-interest bearing checking accounts;
 
59
 

 

 
 
selling substantially all of our newly-originated longer-term fixed-rate one- to four-family residential real estate loans that we originate and retaining the shorter-term fixed-rate and adjustable-rate one- to four-family residential real estate loans that we originate, subject to market conditions and periodic review of our asset/liability management needs;
 
 
reducing our dependence on certificates of deposit to support lending and investment activities and increasing our reliance on core deposits, including checking accounts, money market accounts and savings accounts, which are less interest rate sensitive than certificates of deposit; and
 
 
lengthening the weighted average maturity of our liabilities through longer-term wholesale funding sources such as fixed-rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati with terms to maturity of 15 to 20 years.
 
Our Board of Directors is responsible for the review and oversight of our Asset/Liability Committee, which is comprised of our executive management team and other essential operational staff.  This committee is charged with developing and implementing an asset/liability management plan, and meets at least quarterly to review pricing and liquidity needs and assess our interest rate risk.  We currently utilize a third-party modeling program, prepared on a quarterly basis, to evaluate our sensitivity to changing interest rates, given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors.
 
Net Portfolio Value.  We compute amounts by which the net present value of an institution’s cash flow from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items (the institution’s net portfolio value or “NPV”) would change in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates.  We measure our interest rate risk and potential change in our NPV through the use of a financial model provided by an outside consulting firm.  This model uses a discounted cash flow analysis and an option-based pricing approach to measure the interest rate sensitivity of net portfolio value.  Historically, the model estimated the economic value of each type of asset, liability and off-balance sheet contract under the assumption that the United States Treasury yield curve increases or decreases instantaneously by 100 to 300 basis points in 100 basis point increments.  However, given the current low level of market interest rates, an NPV calculation for an interest rate decrease of greater than 100 basis points has not been prepared.  A basis point equals one-hundredth of one percent, and 100 basis points equals one percent.  An increase in interest rates from 3% to 4% would mean, for example, a 100 basis point increase in the “Change in Interest Rates” column below.
 
60
 

 

 
The table below sets forth, as of June 30, 2014, the estimated changes in the net present value of equity that would result from the designated changes in the United States Treasury yield curve under an instantaneous parallel shift for Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
                                 
At June 30, 2014  
         
Estimated Increase (Decrease) in
EVE
   
EVE as Percentage of Economic
Value of Assets (3)
 
Changes in Interest
Rates (basis points) (1)
 
Estimated EVE (2)
   
Amount
   
Percent
   
EVE Ratio
   
Changes in Basis Points
 
     
(Dollars in thousands)
 
+300
    7,504     (3,653 )     (32 )%     9.1 %     (3.1 )%
+200
      8,413       (2,744 )     (25 )     9.8       (2.4 )
+100
      9,775       (1,382 )     (12 )     11.1       (1.1 )
0
      11,157                   12.2        
-100
      12,236       1,079       10       13.0       0.8  
 
 
(1)
Assumes instantaneous parallel changes in interest rates.
(2)
EVE or Economic Value of Equity at Risk measures the Bank’s exposure to equity due to changes in a forecast interest rate environment.
(3)
EVE Ratio represents Economic Value of Equity divided by the economic value of assets which should translate into built in stability for future earnings.
 
The table above indicates that at June 30, 2014, in the event of an instantaneous parallel 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 10% increase in net portfolio value.  In the event of an instantaneous 100 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 12% decrease in net portfolio value.
 
Rate Shift (1)
 
Net Interest Income
Year 1 Forecast
   
Year 1 Change
from Level
 
     
(In thousands)
       
               
+400
    $ 2,278       8.5 %
+300
      2,234       6.4 %
+200
      2,188       4.2 %
+100
      2,144       2.1 %
Level
      2,100        
-100
      2,049       (2.4 )%
 
 
(1)
The calculated changes assume an immediate shock of the static yield curve.
 
Depending on the relationship between long-term and short-term interest rates, market conditions and consumer preference, we may place greater emphasis on maximizing our net interest margin than on strictly matching the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities.  We believe that the increased net income which may result from an acceptable mismatch in the actual maturity or re-pricing of our assets and liabilities can, during periods of declining or stable interest rates, provide sufficient returns to justify an increased exposure to sudden and unexpected increases in interest rates.
 
We do not engage in hedging activities, such as engaging in futures, options or swap transactions, or investing in high-risk mortgage derivatives, such as collateralized mortgage obligation residual interests, real estate mortgage investment conduit residual interests or stripped mortgage backed securities.
 
61
 

 

 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Liquidity describes our ability to meet the financial obligations that arise in the ordinary course of business.  Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the borrowing and deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures.  Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and securities, proceeds from the sale of loans, and proceeds from maturities and calls of securities.  We also have the ability to borrow from the FHLB-Cincinnati.  At June 30, 2014, we had the capacity to borrow approximately $13.4 million from the FHLB-Cincinnati and an additional $5.0 million on a line of credit with the FHLB-Cincinnati.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million outstanding in advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. Our most liquid assets are cash and short-term investments including interest-bearing demand deposits. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending, and investing activities during any given period.
 
Our cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.  Net cash used in operating activities was $588,000 and $311,000 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities, which consists primarily of disbursements for loan originations and the purchase of securities, offset by principal collections on loans, proceeds from the sale of securities and proceeds from maturing securities and pay downs on mortgage-backed securities, was $6.3 million and $2.2 million for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  During the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we purchased $5.1 million and $6.1 million, respectively and sold $6.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively, in securities held as available-for-sale.  Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities, consisting primarily of the activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances, was $7.3 million and $(1.1) million for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, resulting from our strategy of borrowing at lower interest rates to fund loan originations.
 
We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position.  We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis.  We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments.  Based on our deposit retention experience and current pricing strategy, we anticipate that a significant portion of maturing time deposits will be retained.
 
At June 30, 2014, we exceeded all of our regulatory capital requirements with a Tier 1 leverage capital level of $8.9 million, or 10.0% of adjusted total assets, which is above the well-capitalized required level of $4.5 million, or 5.0%; and total risk-based capital of $9.5 million, or 20.6% of risk-weighted assets, which is above the well-capitalized required level of $4.6 million, or 10.0%.  At June 30, 2013, we exceeded all of our regulatory capital requirements with a Tier 1 leverage capital level of $9.4 million, or 11.4% of adjusted total assets, which is above the well-capitalized required level of $4.1 million, or 5.0%; and total risk-based capital of $9.9 million, or 23.2% of risk-weighted assets, which is above the well-capitalized required level of $4.3 million, or 10.0%.  Accordingly, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was categorized as well capitalized at June 30, 2014 and 2013.  Management is not aware of any conditions or events since the most recent notification that would change our category.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations
 
Commitments. As a financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit.  While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of
 
62
 

 

 
commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon.  Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans we make.  At June 30, 2014, we had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $11.5 million, including undisbursed funds on construction loans and funds available on undrawn lines of credit.  We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our current lending commitments.  Certificates of deposit that are scheduled to mature in less than one year from June 30, 2014 totaled $19.3 million.  Management expects that a substantial portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be renewed.  However, if a substantial portion of these deposits is not retained, we may utilize Federal Home Loan Bank advances or raise interest rates on deposits to attract new accounts, which may result in higher levels of interest expense.
 
Contractual Obligations.  In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain contractual obligations.  Such obligations include data processing services, operating leases for premises and equipment, agreements with respect to borrowed funds and deposit liabilities.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
Please refer to Note 15 to the Financial Statements for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 beginning on page F-1 for a description of recent accounting pronouncements that may affect our financial condition and results of operations.
 
Impact of Inflation and Changing Price
 
The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.  The primary impact of inflation on our operations is reflected in increased operating costs. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates, generally, have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than does inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.
 
63
 

 


 
MW Bancorp, Inc. is incorporated in the State of Maryland, and has not engaged in any business to date.  Upon completion of the conversion, MW Bancorp will own all of the issued and outstanding stock of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  We intend to contribute a significant portion of the net proceeds from the stock offering to Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  MW Bancorp, Inc. will retain the remainder of the net proceeds from the stock offering and use a portion of the retained net proceeds to make a loan to the employee stock ownership plan.  At a later date, we may use the net proceeds to pay dividends to stockholders and repurchase shares of common stock, subject to our planned growth, capital needs and regulatory limitations.  We will invest our initial capital as discussed in “How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Offering.”
 
After the conversion and the offering are complete, MW Bancorp, Inc., as the holding company of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, will be authorized to pursue other business activities permitted by applicable laws and regulations, which may include the acquisition of banking and financial services companies.  See “Regulation and Supervision—Holding Company Regulation” for a discussion of the activities that are permitted for savings and loan holding companies.  We currently have no understandings or agreements to acquire other financial institutions although we may determine to do so in the future.  We may also borrow funds for reinvestment in Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
Following the offering, our cash flow will depend on earnings from the investment of the net proceeds from the offering that we retain, and any dividends we receive from Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is subject to regulatory limitations on the amount of dividends that it may pay.  See “Regulation and Supervision—Federal Banking Regulation—Capital Distributions.”  Initially, MW Bancorp, Inc. will neither own nor lease any property, but will instead pay a fee to Mt. Washington Savings Bank for the use of its premises, equipment and furniture.  At the present time, we intend to employ only persons who are officers of Mt. Washington Savings Bank to serve as officers of MW Bancorp, Inc.  We will, however, use the support staff of Mt. Washington Savings Bank from time to time.  We will pay a fee to Mt. Washington Savings Bank for the time devoted to MW Bancorp, Inc. by employees of Mt. Washington Savings Bank; however, these persons will not be separately compensated by MW Bancorp, Inc.  MW Bancorp, Inc. may hire additional employees, as appropriate, to the extent it expands its business in the future.
 
 
General
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank is an Ohio mutual savings and loan association that was originally organized in 1886 as a state-chartered mutual savings and loan association under the name The Mt. Washington Building Loan and Deposit Company.  The Bank subsequently changed its name several times, becoming Mt. Washington Savings Bank in November 2011. We conduct our operations from our main office in Cincinnati, Ohio.
 
Our business consists primarily of taking deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations and borrowings, in one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and, to a lesser extent, commercial real estate and multi-family loans, construction loans, commercial business loans and consumer loans.  At June 30, 2014, $54.1 million, or 78.6% of our total loan portfolio, was comprised of one- to four-family residential real estate loans.  We also invest in securities, which consist primarily of mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government sponsored entities and, to a lesser extent, U.S. government agency obligations and certificates of deposit.  We offer a variety of deposit accounts, including checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts and
 
64
 

 

 
certificate of deposit accounts.  We utilize advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati for asset/liability management purposes and, to a much lesser extent, for additional funding for our operations.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million in advances outstanding with FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
All of the members of our current executive management team have joined Mt. Washington Savings Bank since May 2012.  Mr. Niesen’s and the management team’s primary focus to date has been to oversee Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s asset quality initiatives, troubled loan resolution and the implementation of new, more stringent underwriting and loan administration policies and procedures.  From July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2014, we experienced net losses of approximately $3.8 million, including net losses of $482,000 for the year ended June 30, 2014 and $3.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.  These losses were due primarily to approximately $1.7 million in net loan charge-offs and $175,000 in losses on impairment and sales of real estate owned, as we aggressively focused on reducing classified and nonperforming loans, particularly non-owner occupied residential real estate loans and subprime loans originated prior to 2012.
 
Despite significant losses in recent periods, we believe that our asset quality and portfolio management initiatives have been successful, and that the actions we took were necessary to enable us to pursue growth opportunities and to operate profitably in the future.  Our non-performing assets have decreased to $1.6 million, or 1.8% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, from approximately $2.6 million, or 3.2% of total assets at June 30, 2013.  Our classified assets have decreased to $2.1 million, or 2.3% of total assets, at June 30, 2014, from $3.4 million, or 4.1% of total assets at June 30, 2013.  These decreases were comprised primarily of decreases in our subprime loans which totaled $9.3 million and $10.9 million, or 13.5% and 18.2% of total loans at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
With our asset quality and troubled loan resolution initiatives well underway, we have begun to leverage our management team’s commercial banking experience to implement a strategic shift from traditional thrift operations to an institution whose balance sheet and operations more closely resemble that of a full-service community-focused commercial bank.  Subject to market conditions and our asset-liability analysis, we expect to significantly increase our commercial real estate lending, including loans secured by both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied properties, our multi-family lending and our generation of low-cost core deposits, including personal and business checking accounts and money market accounts.  In order to diversify our portfolio and increase profitability, we also intend, to a lesser extent, to increase our construction loan portfolio, and to develop a portfolio of commercial business loans, including loans guaranteed by the SBA.  We will continue to originate one- to four- family real estate loans secured by properties in our market area.  However, we do not plan to originate additional subprime loans and will originate non-owner occupied one- to four-family residential real estate loans on a limited basis, and subject to more conservative loan underwriting standards that we have developed since 2012.
 
Market Area
 
We conduct our operations from our main office in Cincinnati, Ohio, which is located in Hamilton County, Ohio. Our office is located approximately 10 miles from downtown Cincinnati, and about 10 miles for the Ohio-Kentucky border.  We operate primarily on the east side of Cincinnati, Ohio and the surrounding areas.  Hamilton County, Ohio represents our primary geographic market area for loans and deposits with our remaining business operations conducted in the larger Cincinnati metropolitan area which includes Warren, Butler and Clermont Counties. We also conduct a moderate level of business in the northern Kentucky region and make loans secured by properties in Campbell, Kenton and Boone Counties.  We will, on occasion, make loans secured by properties located outside of our primary market.  The local economy is diversified with services, trade and manufacturing employment being the most prominent employment sectors in Hamilton County.  Hamilton County is primarily a developed and urban
 
65
 

 

 
county.  The employment base is diversified and there is no dependence on one area of the economy for continued employment.  Major employers in the market include Proctor & Gamble, Kroger’s, Macy’s, Children’s Hospital, city and county governments and the University of Cincinnati.  Our future growth opportunities will be influenced by the growth and stability of the regional, state and national economies, other demographic trends and the competitive environment.
 
Hamilton County and Cincinnati have generally experienced a declining population since the 1990 census while the other counties in which we conduct business experienced population growth.  The population decline in both Hamilton County and the City of Cincinnati results from other counties and northern Kentucky being more successful in attracting new and existing businesses to locate within their areas through economic incentives, including less expensive real estate options for office facilities. Individuals are moving to these other areas to be closer to their place of employment, for newer, less expensive housing and more suburban neighborhoods.  From 2000 to 2010, Hamilton County’s population decreased by 5.1%, while population increases in the remainder of our market area ranged from a low of 5.5% in Kenton County, Kentucky to a high of 38.2% in Boone County, Kentucky.  The State of Ohio’s population increased by 1.6% during this period, and the United States’ population as a whole increased by 9.7%.  From 2010 to 2014, Hamilton County’s population increased by 0.01%, while population increases in the remainder of our market area ranged from a low of 0.76% in Campbell County, Kentucky to a high of 6.02% in Boone County, Kentucky.  The State of Ohio’s population increased by 0.05% during this period, and the United States’ population as a whole increased by 2.74%.  Median per capita income for Hamilton County as of 2014 ($28,462) was above comparable measures for both the United States and Ohio ($27,721 and $25,574, respectively), and median per household income for Hamilton County as of 2014 ($46,648) was below the same measures for both the United States and Ohio ($51,579 and $46,760, respectively).  Our market area has experienced a decrease in property values and building development since the economic crisis began in 2008, although the past several years have witnessed a partial recovery.
 
We believe that we have developed products and services that will meet the financial needs of our current and future customer base; however, we plan, and believe it is necessary, to expand the range of products and services that we offer to be more competitive in our market area. Marketing strategies focus on the strength of our knowledge of local consumer and small business markets, as well as expanding relationships with current customers and reaching out to develop new, profitable business relationships.
 
Competition
 
We face competition within our market area both in making loans and attracting deposits.  Our market area has a concentration of financial institutions that include large money center and regional banks, community banks and credit unions.  We also face competition from commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies and credit unions and, with respect to deposits, from money market funds, brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies.  As of June 30, 2013, based on the most recent available FDIC data, our market share of deposits represented 0.10% of FDIC-insured deposits in Hamilton County, ranking us 22nd in market share of deposits.
 
Lending Activities
 
General.  Our principal lending activity is originating one- to four-family residential real estate loans, and, to a lesser extent, commercial real estate and multi-family loans and construction loans.  We also will originate consumer loans (including home equity lines of credit and automobile loans) and commercial business loans.  Prior to 2012, our previous management team engaged in significant non-owner occupied one- to four-family and subprime lending.  Since June 2012, we no longer make subprime loans, subject to very limited exceptions, and will make non-owner occupied single-family
 
66
 

 

 
loans on a limited basis, subject to more stringent underwriting standards.  In recent years we have expanded our commercial real estate loan portfolio in an effort to diversify our overall loan portfolio, increase the yield of our loans and shorten asset duration.  We intend to continue to expand our commercial real estate and multi-family lending, and our construction lending, in the future.  We also recently began offering commercial business loans, including SBA loans.
 
Until recently, our practice has been to retain in our portfolio all of the loans we originate.  However, in May 2013, we implemented a policy of selling in the secondary market most of our newly originated fixed rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans with terms to maturity greater than 15 years, while retaining shorter-term fixed-rate and adjustable rate one- to four-family residential mortgages.  Our decision to sell loans is based on our desire to manage interest rate risk, capital and our liquidity needs.  We may, at times, retain within our loan portfolio a modest amount of longer term residential mortgage loans.
 
In connection with our change in management, we have changed our strategy to focus on relationship-based banking, diversifying our loan portfolio, increasing the yield of our loan portfolio and improving and managing our asset quality.  Subject to market conditions and our asset-liability analysis, we expect to significantly increase our commercial real estate and multi-family loans and, to a lesser extent, construction loans.    We expect to develop a broader, more flexible array of residential, commercial and consumer loan products specifically suited to current and potential customers in our market area, hire additional personnel with commercial lending experience and continue to focus on our customer service.  See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Business Strategy” for more information regarding our future plans for lending activities.
 
Loan Portfolio Composition.  The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio, by type of loan at the dates indicated.
 
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
Amount
   
Percent
   
Amount
   
Percent
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
                       
One- to four-family residential:
                       
Owner occupied
  $ 45,255       65.8 %   $ 44,739       74.4 %
Non-owner occupied
    8,814       12.8 %     8,817       14.7 %
Multi-family residential
    2,124       3.1 %     540       0.9 %
Commercial
    8,998       13.1 %     4,918       8.2 %
Construction
    2,796       4.0 %     745       1.2 %
Total real estate
    67,987       98.8 %     59,759       99.4 %
Consumer and other
    812       1.2 %     367       0.6 %
Total loans
    68,799       100.0 %     60,126       100.0 %
Other items:
                               
Net deferred loan (fees) costs
    22               4          
Allowance for loan losses
    (1,537 )             (1,398 )        
Total loans, net
  $ 67,284             $ 58,732          
 
67
 

 

 
Loan Portfolio Maturities and Yields.  The following table summarizes the scheduled repayments of our loan portfolio at June 30, 2014.  Demand loans, loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity, and overdraft loans are reported as being due in one year or less.  The table presents contractual maturities and does not reflect repricing or the effect of prepayments.
 
    
One- to Four-Family
   
Multi-family residential
   
Commercial Real Estate
 
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                     
Due During the Years
Ending June 30,
                                   
2015                                                
  $ 484       4.15 %   $       %   $ 358       4.20 %
2016                                                
    10       5.88                          
2017                                                
    61       4.68                   6       4.75  
2018 to 2019                                                
    186       5.16                   161       3.95  
2020 to 2024                                                
    4,725       3.42       386       3.75       978       2.50  
2025 to 2029                                                
    8,401       3.77       576       4.13       2,558       3.99  
2030 and beyond                                                
    40,202       4.50       1,162       4.14       4,937       4.40  
                                                 
Total                                        
  $ 54,069       4.29 %   $ 2,124       4.06 %   $ 8,998       4.06 %
 
   
Construction
   
Consumer and other
   
Total
 
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
   
Amount
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                     
Due During the Years
Ending June 30,
                                   
2015                                                
  $ 2,422       3.49 %   $ 22       3.64 %   $ 3,286       3.66 %
2016                                                
                4       13.90       14       8.10  
2017                                                
                13       7.12       80       5.08  
2018 to 2019                                                
                32       5.98       379       4.72  
2020 to 2024                                                
                657       3.44       6,746       3.31  
2025 to 2029                                                
                            11,535       3.83  
2030 and beyond                                                
    374       1.69       84       3.25       46,759       4.46  
                                                 
Total                                        
  $ 2,796       3.25 %   $ 812       3.64 %   $ 68,799       4.20 %
 
Loan Approval Procedures and Authority.  Pursuant to applicable law, the aggregate amount of loans that we are permitted to make to any one borrower or a group of related borrowers is generally limited to 15% of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s unimpaired capital and surplus (25% if the amount in excess of 15% is secured by “readily marketable collateral” or 30% for certain residential development loans).  In addition, we have established an in-house limit that is less than the legal limits on loans to one borrower.  At June 30, 2014, our largest credit relationship totaled $1.56 million and was secured by a primary residence.  Our second largest relationship at June 30, 2014 totaled $1.54 million and consisted of three loans secured by two one-to four-family properties and one multi-family property.  At June 30, 2014, all of these loans were performing in accordance with their terms.
 
Our lending is subject to written underwriting standards and origination procedures.  Decisions on loan applications are made on the basis of detailed applications submitted by the prospective borrower and property valuations (consistent with our appraisal policy) prepared by outside independent licensed appraisers approved by our board of directors as well as internal evaluations, where permitted by regulations.  The loan applications are designed primarily to determine the borrower’s ability to repay the requested loan, and the more significant items on the application are verified through use of credit reports, financial statements and tax returns.
 
68
 

 

 
Generally, we require title insurance on our mortgage loans as well as fire and extended coverage casualty insurance in amounts at least equal to the principal amount of the loan or the value of improvements on the property, depending on the type of loan.  We also require flood insurance if the property is determined to be in a flood zone area.
 
Our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Executive Vice President, Lending each have approval authority for up to $417,000 for secondary market residential mortgage loans that have also been approved through the secondary market automated approval process.  Loans that are not approved by this system are approved by our management loan committee, which consists of our President and Chief Executive Officer, and our Executive Vice President, Lending and two other members of management.  Policy exceptions are approved by the Board of Directors.  Our President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President, Lending each have approval authority for secured consumer loans up to $30,000 and for unsecured consumer loans up to $10,000.  Our board of directors may approve loans above those amounts.
 
Fixed and Adjustable-Rate Loan Schedule. The following table sets forth our fixed- and adjustable-rate loans at June 30, 2014 that are contractually due after June 30, 2015.
 
   
Due After June 30, 2015
 
   
Fixed
   
Adjustable
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
                 
One- to four-family residential:
                 
Owner occupied
  $ 38,314     $ 6,573     $ 44,887  
Non-owner occupied
    907       7,791       8,698  
Multi-family residential
    878       1,246       2,124  
Commercial
    3,128       5,512       8,640  
Construction
    291       83       374  
Total real estate
    43,518       21,205       64,723  
Consumer and other
    95       695       790  
Total loans
  $ 43,613     $ 21,900     $ 65,513  

One- to Four-Family Residential Real Estate Lending.  The focus of our lending program has historically been the origination of one- to four-family residential real estate loans.  At June 30, 2014, we had $54.1 million of loans secured by one- to four-family real estate, representing 78.6% of our total loan portfolio.  We originate both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans.  At June 30, 2014, the one- to four-family residential mortgage loans held in our portfolio were comprised of 73.4% fixed-rate loans, and 26.6% adjustable-rate loans.
 
Prior to 2012, we engaged in significant non-owner occupied one- to four-family real estate lending.  Many of these loans were made to professional investors who owned a number of rental properties, and which did not provide sufficient rental cash flows to service the repayment of the loans.
 
There is a greater credit risk inherent in non-owner-occupied properties, than in owner-occupied properties since, like commercial real estate and multi-family loans, the repayment of these loans may depend, in part, on the successful management of the property and/or the borrower’s ability to lease the property.  A downturn in the real estate market or the local economy could adversely affect the value of properties securing these loans or the revenues derived from these properties which could affect the borrower’s ability to repay the loan.  We experienced high levels of delinquencies and charge-offs in our non-owner occupied residential loan portfolio, and our new management has taken aggressive steps to reduce our delinquent and non-performing assets in this portfolio.  See “—Non-Performing Assets” below.  As a result of these efforts, the amount of our non-owner-occupied one- to four-family residential real estate loans has decreased in recent years, although the balance of such loans remained stable at $8.8
69
 

 

 
million at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2014, respectively.  We expect to continue to reduce the balance of this type of loan in the future.
 
Our one- to four-family residential real estate loans are generally underwritten according to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines, and we refer to loans that conform to such guidelines as “conforming loans.”  We generally originate both fixed- and adjustable-rate mortgage loans in amounts up to the maximum conforming loan limits as established by the Federal Housing Finance Agency for Fannie Mae, which as of June 30, 2014 was $417,000 for single-family homes in our market area.  We also originate loans above the lending limit for conforming loans, which are referred to as “jumbo loans.”  We also offer FHA, VA and Rural Housing Development loans, all of which we originate for sale on a servicing-released, non-recourse basis in accordance with FHA, VA and USDA guidelines.  We use an underwriter with expertise in FHA/VA lending.  Virtually all of our one- to four-family residential real estate loans are secured by properties located in our market area.
 
We generally limit the loan-to-value ratios of our one- to four-family residential mortgage loans to 80% of the purchase price or appraised value, whichever is lower.  In addition, we may make one- to four-family residential mortgage loans with loan-to-value ratios between 80% and 95% of the purchase price or appraised value, whichever is less, where the borrower obtains private mortgage insurance.
 
Our one- to four-family residential real estate loans typically have terms of 10 to 30 years.  Our adjustable-rate one- to four-family residential real estate loans generally have fixed rates for initial terms of five years, and adjust annually thereafter at a margin.  In recent years, this margin has been 2.75% over the weekly average yield on U.S. treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year.  The maximum amount by which the interest rate may be increased or decreased is generally 2.00% per adjustment period and the lifetime interest rate cap is generally 6.00% over the initial interest rate of the loan.
 
Although adjustable-rate mortgage loans may reduce to an extent our vulnerability to changes in market interest rates because they periodically re-price, as interest rates increase the required payments due from the borrower also increase (subject to rate caps), increasing the potential for default by the borrower.  At the same time, the ability of the borrower to repay the loan and the marketability of the underlying collateral may be adversely affected by higher interest rates.  Upward adjustments of the contractual interest rate are also limited by the maximum periodic and lifetime rate adjustments permitted by our loan documents.  Moreover, the interest rates on most of our adjustable-rate loans do not adjust for up to five years after origination. As a result, the effectiveness of adjustable-rate mortgage loans in compensating for changes in general interest rates may be limited during periods of rapidly rising interest rates.
 
We also originate home equity lines of credit and fixed-term home equity loans.  See “—Consumer Lending.”
 
We do not offer “interest only” mortgage loans on permanent one- to four-family residential real estate loans (where the borrower pays interest for an initial period, after which the loan converts to a fully amortizing loan).  We also do not offer loans that provide for negative amortization of principal, such as “Option ARM” loans, where the borrower can pay less than the interest owed on the loan, resulting in an increased principal balance during the life of the loan. We do not currently offer “subprime loans” on one-to four- family residential real estate loans (i.e., generally loans with credit scores less than 660).  However, prior to 2012, a portion of the residential loans originated under prior management consisted of loans to persons with credit scores that would cause such loans to be considered subprime.  Most of our subprime loans were secured by owner-occupied single-family residences.  At June 30, 2014, our subprime loans totaled $9.3 million.  This portfolio consists of 114 loans with an average balance
 
70
 

 

 
outstanding as of June 30, 2014 of $84,000, of which $262,000 was 90 days or greater delinquent as of June 30, 2014.
 
Commercial Real Estate and Multi-Family Lending. Consistent with our strategy to expand our loan products and volume and to enhance the yield and reduce the term to maturity of our loan portfolio, we have sought to increase our commercial and multi-family real estate loans.  At June 30, 2014, our commercial real estate loans totaled $9.0 million and our multi-family loans totaled $2.1 million.  Subject to market conditions, we intend to continue to increase the proportion of these types of loans in the next few years.  Properties securing our commercial real estate loans at present primarily include business owner-occupied properties.  However, in the future, we expect that our commercial real estate loans will be secured by both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied properties.  Our multi-family loans are typically secured by apartment complexes of up to 20 units managed by professional investors.   Substantially all of our commercial real estate and multi-family loans are secured by properties located in our primary market area.
 
Maturities for our commercial real estate and multi-family loans generally do not exceed 20 years.  Rates are generally adjustable based upon the Wall Street Journal prime interest rate.  The maximum loan-to-value ratio on our commercial real estate and multi-family loans is 75%.  We generally require a first mortgage for all commercial real estate loans, as well as a debt service coverage of 1.25:1 times.  At June 30, 2014, our largest outstanding commercial real estate loan was an $1.4 million loan secured by an automobile dealership.  Our largest multi-family real estate loan at June 30, 2014 was a $949,000 loan secured by an apartment building.  Both of these loans were performing in accordance with their original terms at June 30, 2014.
 
Our commercial real estate and multi-family loans generally have interest rates that are fixed for an initial term of three or five years, and adjust annually thereafter at a margin over the Wall Street Journal prime interest rate.  We consider a number of factors in originating commercial real estate loans.  We evaluate the qualifications and financial condition of the borrower, including project-level and global cash flows, credit history, and management expertise, as well as the value and condition of the property securing the loan.  When evaluating the qualifications of the borrower, we consider the value of the property, the financial resources of the borrower, the borrower’s experience in owning or managing similar property and the borrower’s payment history with us and other financial institutions.  In evaluating the property securing the loan, the factors we consider include the net operating income of the mortgaged property before debt service and depreciation, the ratio of the loan amount to the appraised value of the mortgaged property and the debt service coverage ratio (the ratio of net operating income to debt service).  All commercial real estate and multi-family loans are appraised by outside independent appraisers approved by the Board of Directors.  Our commercial real estate and multi-family loan reviews are handled by our Chief Credit Officer, with the assistance of our part-time Chief Credit Officer who has more than 20 years experience, including experience as a bank examiner.  In connection with the anticipated growth in our commercial real estate and multi-family loan portfolio, we intend to hire additional staff in the next few years, including a loan processor, a credit analyst and a commercial lender.
 
Personal guarantees are generally obtained from the principals of commercial real estate and commercial business loans.  Although this requirement may be waived depending upon the loan-to-value ratio and the debt service ratio associated with the loan, personal guarantees are obtained on substantially all business-related loans.
 
Commercial and multi-family real estate loans generally carry higher interest rates and have shorter terms than one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.  However, commercial real estate and multi-family loans entail greater credit risks compared to one- to four-family residential mortgage loans because they typically involve larger loan balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers.  In addition, the payment of loans secured by income-producing properties typically
 
71
 

 

 
depends on the successful operation of the property, as repayment of the loan generally is dependent, in large part, on sufficient income from the property to cover operating expenses and debt service.  Changes in economic conditions that are not in the control of the borrower or lender could affect the value of the collateral for the loan or the future cash flow of the property.  Additionally, any decline in real estate values may be more pronounced for commercial and multi-family real estate than residential properties.  In addition, the physical condition of non-owner-occupied properties is often below that of owner-occupied properties due to lax property maintenance standards, which has a negative impact on the value of the collateral properties.  Furthermore, some of our non-owner-occupied borrowers have more than one loan outstanding with us, which may expose us to a greater risk of loss compared to residential and commercial borrowers with only one loan.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank was approved as an SBA lender on October 29, 2013.  We intend to originate loans under the SBA 7(a) and SBA Express programs.  We also intend to finance owner-occupied businesses using the SBA 504 Program.  As of June 30, 2014, we have not originated any SBA loans.
 
Construction Lending.  At June 30, 2014, we had $2.8 million, or 4.1% of our total loan portfolio, in construction loans.  As part of our efforts to expand our loan products, we anticipate increasing our construction loans in the future based upon our relationships with local builders.  We make construction loans to individuals for the construction of their primary residences.  These loans generally have maximum terms of 12 months, and upon completion of construction convert to conventional amortizing mortgage loans.  Our construction loans have rates and terms comparable to one- to four-family residential real estate loans that we originate.  During the construction phase, the borrower generally pays interest only.  The maximum loan-to-value ratio of our owner-occupied construction loans is generally 80% of construction costs or completed-appraised-value, whichever is less.  Residential construction loans are generally underwritten pursuant to the same guidelines used for originating permanent residential mortgage loans.
 
We also make loans to builders for the construction of “presold” homes.  No more than two such loans may be outstanding to one builder/borrower at any time.  On a limited basis, we will make a “speculative” construction loan to a builder, where the dwelling has not been presold.  Typically we would not make more than one speculative construction loan to a builder at any time, and such loans are typically made only to builders with which we have a pre-existing relationship.  These loans generally have initial maximum terms of nine months, although the term may be extended to up to 18 months.  The loans generally carry variable rates of interest.  The maximum loan-to-value ratio of these construction loans is generally 80% of construction costs or completed-appraised-value, whichever is less.
 
We will also make loans for the construction of commercial buildings, although we had no such loans at June 30, 2014.
 
Construction financing generally involves greater credit risk than long-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate.  Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the value of the property at completion of construction compared to the estimated cost (including interest) of construction and other assumptions.  If the estimate of construction cost is inaccurate, we may be required to advance additional funds beyond the amount originally committed in order to protect the value of the property.  Moreover, if the estimated value of the completed project is inaccurate, the borrower may hold a property with a value that is insufficient to assure full repayment of the construction loan upon the sale of the property.  Construction loans also expose us to the risk that improvements will not be completed on time in accordance with specifications and projected costs.  In addition, the ultimate sale or rental of the property may not occur as anticipated.
 
72
 

 

 
Commercial Business Loans.  At June 30, 2014, we had no commercial business loans outstanding.  As part of our business strategy to diversify and grow our loan portfolio, we will seek to expand our originations of commercial business loans, including term loans and variable lines of credit to small- and medium-sized companies in our primary market area.  Our commercial loans are generally used for working capital purposes or for acquiring equipment, inventory or furniture.  These loans are secured by business assets other than real estate, such as business equipment and inventory or accounts receivable.  The commercial business loans that we offer are floating-rate loans indexed to the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal and fixed-rate loans with terms ranging from one to seven years.  Our commercial business loan portfolio is expected to consist primarily of secured loans.
 
When making commercial business loans, we will consider the financial statements of the borrower, the lending history of the borrower, the debt service capabilities of the borrower, the project cash flows of the business and the value of the collateral, if any.  We expect that virtually all of our loans will be guaranteed by the principals of the borrower.
 
Commercial business loans generally have a greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans.  Unlike residential mortgage loans, which generally are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make repayment from his or her employment and other income, and which are secured by real property whose value tends to be more easily ascertainable, commercial business loans are of higher risk and typically are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make repayment from the cash flow of the borrower’s business.  As a result, the availability of funds for the repayment of commercial business loans may be substantially dependent on the success of the business itself.  Further, the collateral securing the loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business.  We seek to minimize these risks through our underwriting standards.
 
Consumer Lending.  At June 30, 2014, we had $812,000, or 1.2% of our loan portfolio, in consumer loans, including $694,000 in home equity loans and lines of credit and $118,000 in other consumer loans.
 
Our home equity lines of credit (HELOC) and fixed-term equity loans are secured by owner occupied residential property.  HELOCs are variable rate, and are approved with a maximum maturity of 10 years.  Fixed-term home equity loans are generally originated in accordance with the same standards as one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. We extend home equity lines of credit and fixed-term equity loans on owner-occupied property regardless of whether we hold the first mortgage.  We do not extend home equity lines of credit unless the combined loan-to-value ratio of the first mortgage and the home equity line of credit or fixed-term equity loan is less than 70%, or less than 80% if we hold the first mortgage.
 
Home equity lines of credit and fixed-term equity loans have greater risk than one- to four-family residential real estate loans secured by first mortgages.  Our interest is generally subordinated to the interest of the institution holding the first mortgage.  Even where we hold the first mortgage, we face the risk that the value of the collateral may not be sufficient to compensate us for the amount of the unpaid loan and costs of foreclosure and we may be unsuccessful in recovering the remaining balance from those customers.
 
Consumer loans other than home equity lines of credit and fixed-term equity loans have either a variable or fixed-rate of interest for a term of up to six years, depending on the type of collateral and the creditworthiness of the borrower.   Our consumer loans may be secured by deposits, automobiles, or recreational vehicles.  Automobile loans are generally limited to 95% of the purchase price (excluding sales tax) with respect to new vehicles, and 80% of NADA retail value or cost, whichever is less, with respect to used vehicles.
 
73
 

 

 
Consumer loans generally have shorter terms to maturity, which reduces our exposure to changes in interest rates.  In addition, management believes that offering consumer loan products helps to expand and create stronger ties to our existing customer base by increasing the number of customer relationships and providing cross-marketing opportunities.
 
Consumer loans generally have greater credit risk compared to longer-term loans secured by improved, owner-occupied real estate, particularly unsecured loans and consumer loans that are secured by rapidly depreciable assets, such as automobiles.  In these cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted loan may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance.  As a result, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability and thus are more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy.
 
Loan Originations, Participations, Purchases and Sales.
 
We originate real estate and other loans through employee marketing and advertising efforts, our existing customer base, walk-in customers and referrals from customers.  All loans that we originate are underwritten pursuant to our policies and procedures.
 
Until recently, we have retained in our portfolio all of the loans that we have originated.  In May, 2013, as part of our interest rate risk management strategy, we initiated a secondary market program focused on selling some or all of our fixed rate one- to four-family mortgage loan originations with terms to maturity of 15 years or greater.  We are approved to sell mortgages to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, pursuant to its mortgage purchase program, and to several other private mortgage investors, including a mortgage company and a commercial bank.  We may seek approval to sell loans to Fannie Mae and/or Freddie Mac in the future.  We retain the servicing on all such loans that we sell to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, and we release the servicing on all such loans that are sold to other mortgage investors.  We intend to continue this practice in the future, subject to the pricing of retaining such servicing rights.
 
We sell our loans without recourse, except for customary representations and warranties provided in sales transactions.  Loan servicing includes collecting and remitting loan payments, accounting for principal and interest, contacting delinquent borrowers, supervising foreclosures and property dispositions in the event of unremedied defaults, making certain insurance and tax payments on behalf of the borrowers and generally administering the loans.  We retain a portion of the interest paid by the borrower on the loans we service as consideration for our servicing activities.  For the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we sold $884,000 and $118,000, respectively, of mortgage loans.    Some of the mortgage loans were sold on a servicing-released basis and we retained servicing on certain of these loans.  At June 30, 2014, we serviced $491,000 of fixed-rate, one- to four-family residential real estate loans that we originated and sold in the secondary market.
 
We currently do not purchase loans or loan participations from third parties.  However, we may in the future elect to do so, depending upon market conditions, in order to supplement our loan productions.
 
74
 

 

 
The following table sets forth our loan origination, purchase, sale and principal repayment activity during the years indicated.
 
   
Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Total loans at beginning of year                                                                   
  $ 60,126     $ 59,582  
                 
Loans originated:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
    3,442       4,239  
Non-owner occupied
    1,746       1,590  
Multi-family residential
          229  
Commercial
    6,322       3,836  
Construction
    1,338       2,437  
Total real estate
    12,848       12,331  
Consumer and other
    431       213  
Total loans
    13,279       12,544  
                 
Loans purchased:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
           
Non-owner occupied
           
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
           
Construction
           
Total real estate
           
Consumer and other
           
Total loans
           
                 
Loans sold:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
    (884 )     (118 )
Non-owner occupied
           
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
           
Construction
           
Total real estate
    (884 )     (118 )
Consumer and other
           
Total loans
    (884 )     (118 )
                 
Principal repayments
    (3,722 )     (11,882 )
                 
Net loan activity                                                                 
    8,673       544  
Total loans at end of year                                                                 
  $ 68,799     $ 60,126  

Delinquencies, Classified Assets and Non-Performing Assets
 
Delinquency Procedures.  When a borrower fails to make a required monthly payment by the due date, a late notice is generated stating the payment and late charges due.  Our policies provide that a late notice be sent when a loan is 15 days past due.  In addition, we may call the borrower when the loan is 15 days past due, and we attempt to cooperate with the borrower to determine the reason for nonpayment and to work with the borrower to establish a repayment schedule that will cure the delinquency.  Once the loan is considered in default, generally at 30 days past due, a certified letter is generally sent to the borrower explaining that the entire balance of the loan is due and payable, the loan is placed on non-accrual status, and additional efforts are made to contact the borrower.  If the borrower does not respond, we generally consider initiating foreclosure proceedings when the loan is 90 to 120 days past due.  If the loan is reinstated, foreclosure proceedings will be discontinued and the borrower will be permitted to continue to make payments.  In certain instances, we may modify the loan or grant a limited exemption from loan payments to allow the borrower to reorganize his or her financial affairs.
 
75
 

 

 
When we acquire real estate as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the real estate is classified as foreclosed real estate until it is sold.  The real estate is recorded at estimated fair value at the date of acquisition less estimated costs to sell, and any write-down resulting from the acquisition is charged to the allowance for loan losses.  Subsequent decreases in the value of the property are charged to operations through the creation of a valuation allowance.  After acquisition, all costs in maintaining the property are expensed as incurred.  Costs relating to the development and improvement of the property, however, are capitalized to the extent of estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell.
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings.  We occasionally modify loans to help a borrower stay current on his or her loan and to avoid foreclosure.  We consider modifications only after analyzing the borrower’s current repayment capacity, evaluating the strength of any guarantors based on documented current financial information, and assessing the current value of any collateral pledged. We generally do not forgive principal or interest on loans, but may do so if it is in our best interest and increases the likelihood that we can collect the remaining principal balance.  We may modify the terms of loans to lower interest rates (which may be at below market rates), to provide for fixed interest rates on loans where fixed rates are otherwise not available, or to provide for interest-only terms.  These modifications are made only when there is a reasonable and attainable workout plan that has been agreed to by the borrower and that is in our best interests.  At June 30, 2014, we had 20 loans totaling $1.7 million that were classified as troubled debt restructuring.  Of these, 13 loans totaling $883,000 were included in our non-accrual loans at such date because they were either not performing in accordance with their modified terms or had been performing in accordance with their modified terms for less than six months since the date of restructuring.
 
For the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, interest income that would have been recorded had our non-accruing troubled debt restructurings been current in accordance with their original terms was $87,000 and $46,000, respectively.  No interest income was recognized on such loans for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
76
 

 

 
Delinquent Loans. The following table sets forth our loan delinquencies, including non-accrual loans, by type and amount at the dates indicated.
 
   
Loans Delinquent For
   
Total
 
   
30-59 Days
   
60-89 Days
   
90 Days and Over
       
   
Number
   
Amount
   
Number
   
Amount
   
Number
   
Amount
   
Number
   
Amount
 
At June 30, 2014
                                               
Real estate loans:
                                               
One- to four-family residential:
                                               
Owner occupied
    5     $ 430           $       4     $ 402       9     $ 832  
Non-owner occupied
                                               
Multi-family residential
                                               
Commercial
                                               
Construction
                                               
Total real estate
    5       430                   4       402       9       832  
Consumer and other
                                               
Total loans
    5     $ 430           $       4     $ 402       9     $ 832  
                                                                 
At June 30, 2013
                                                               
Real estate loans:
                                                               
One- to four-family residential:
                                                               
Owner occupied
    8     $ 937       5     $ 611       2     $ 160       15     $ 1,708  
Non-owner occupied
    1       83                               1       83  
Multi-family residential
                                               
Commercial
    2       106                               2       106  
Construction
                                               
Total real estate
    11       1,126       5       611       2       160       18       1,897  
Consumer and other
                                               
Total loans
    11     $ 1,126       5     $ 611       2     $ 160       18     $ 1,897  
 
Classified Assets.  Federal regulations provide for the classification of loans and other assets, such as debt and equity securities considered by the FDIC to be of lesser quality, as “substandard,” “doubtful” or “loss.”  An asset is considered “substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the insured institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected.  Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard,” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.”  Assets classified as “loss” are those considered “uncollectible” and of such little value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific allowance for loan losses is not warranted.  Assets that do not currently expose the insured institution to sufficient risk to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories but possess weaknesses are designated as “special mention” by our management.
 
When an insured institution classifies problem assets as either substandard or doubtful, it may establish general allowances in an amount deemed prudent by management to cover losses that were both probable and reasonable to estimate.  General allowances represent allowances which have been established to cover accrued losses associated with lending activities that were both probable and reasonable to estimate, but which, unlike specific allowances, have not been allocated to particular problem assets.  When an insured institution classifies problem assets as “loss,” it is required either to establish a specific allowance for losses equal to 100% of that portion of the asset so classified or to charge-off such amount.  An institution’s determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation allowances is subject to review by the regulatory authorities, which may require the establishment of additional general or specific allowances.
 
In connection with the filing of our periodic regulatory reports and in accordance with our classification of assets policy, we regularly review the problem loans in our portfolio to determine whether any loans require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.  Loans are listed on the
 
77
 

 

 
“watch list” initially because of emerging financial weaknesses even though the loan is currently performing as agreed, or delinquency status, or if the loan possesses weaknesses although currently performing.  Management reviews the status of each loan on our watch list on a quarterly basis with the board of directors. If a loan deteriorates in asset quality, the classification is changed to “special mention,”  “substandard,”  “doubtful” or “loss” depending on the circumstances and the evaluation. Generally, loans 90 days or more past due are placed on nonaccrual status and classified “substandard.”
 
The following table sets forth our amounts of classified assets, assets designated as special mention and total criticized assets (classified assets and loans designated as special mention) as of the date indicated.  Amounts shown at June 30, 2014 and 2013, include approximately $1.4 million and $1.8 million of nonaccrual loans, respectively.  The related specific valuation allowance in the allowance for loan losses for such nonperforming loans was $319,000 and $190,000 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Classified loans:
           
Substandard
  $ 1,911     $ 2,601  
Doubtful
           
Loss
           
Foreclosed assets
    158       812  
Total classified assets
    2,069       3,413  
Special mention
          905  
Total criticized assets
  $ 2,069     $ 4,318  
 
The decrease in classified assets to $2.1 million at June 30, 2014 from $3.4 million at June 30, 2013, was primarily due to the enhanced review of our nonperforming assets by our new senior management, which resulted in significant charge-offs and impairment losses on real estate owned. The largest components of classified loans were non-owner occupied one- to four-family loans and subprime loans originated prior to the change in management that occurred in 2012. At June 30, 2014, substandard assets consisted of $1.4 million one-to four-family owner occupied real estate loans and $482,000 of one-to four-family non-owner occupied real estate loans.  At June 30, 2014, our largest classified loan relationship was $209,000 secured by a one-to four-family real estate loan.
 
Non-Performing Assets.  Non-performing assets decreased to $1.6 million, or 1.8% of total assets, at June 30, 2014 from $2.6 million, or 3.2% of total assets, at June 30, 2013.  Less stringent underwriting practices by our previous management team, and our focus on non-owner occupied residential loans and subprime loans prior to 2012, and general economic conditions, including a decline in real estate values, are the primary cause of elevated levels of delinquencies and foreclosures in our loan portfolio.  The largest components of non-performing loans were non-owner occupied residential loans and subprime residential loans originated prior to the change in management that occurred in 2012.  At June 30, 2014, our largest non-performing loan relationship consisted of two one-to four-family owner occupied loans in the amount of $209,000.
 
We generally cease accruing interest on our loans when contractual payments of principal or interest have become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectability of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing.  A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured.  When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income is reversed.  Interest received on nonaccrual loans is applied against principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.  Troubled debt
 
78
 

 

 
restructurings are loans that have renegotiated loan terms to assist borrowers who are unable to meet the original terms of their loans, with modifications to loan terms including a lower interest rate, a reduction in principal, or a longer term to maturity.  Troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the revised contractual terms for six months and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is deemed probable.
 
79
 

 

 
The following table sets forth information regarding our non-performing assets at the dates indicated.
 
   
Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Non-accrual loans:
           
Real estate loans:
           
One- to four-family residential:
           
Owner occupied
  $ 997     $ 1,481  
Non-owner occupied
    442       345  
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
           
Construction
           
Total real estate
    1,439       1,826  
Consumer and other
           
Total non-accrual loans
  $ 1,439     $ 1,826  
                 
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
  $     $  
Non-owner occupied
           
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
           
Construction
           
Total real estate
           
Consumer and other
           
Total loan 90 days or more past due and still accruing
  $     $  
                 
Total non-performing loans
  $ 1,439     $ 1,826  
                 
Foreclosed Assets:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied                                                              
  $ 158     $ 128  
Non-owner occupied                                                              
          563  
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
          121  
Construction
           
Total real estate
    158       812  
Consumer and other
           
Total foreclosed assets
    158       812  
                 
Total non-performing assets
  $ 1,597     $ 2,638  
                 
Troubled debt restructurings:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
  $ 1,382     $ 1,477  
Non-owner occupied
    371       492  
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
          23  
Construction
           
Total real estate
    1,753       1,992  
Consumer and other
           
Total troubled debt restructured loans
  $ 1,753     $ 1,992  
                 
Total non-performing loans and troubled debt restructurings (1)
  $ 2,345     $ 2,733  
                 
Ratios:
               
Non-performing loans to total loans
    2.09 %     3.04 %
Non-performing assets to total assets
    1.79 %     3.20 %
Non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings to total assets                                                             
    2.63 %     3.93 %
 

 
(1)
Net of loans that are included in both nonaccrual status and troubled debt restructurings of $847,000 and $1.1 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
80
 

 

 
For the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, interest income that would have been recorded had our non-accruing loans been current in accordance with their original terms was $87,000 and $46,000, respectively.  No interest income was recognized on such loans for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
Non-performing owner occupied one- to four-family residential real estate loans totaled $997,000 at June 30, 2014 and consisted of 12 loans, the largest of which totaled $115,000.  Non-performing non-owner occupied one- to four-family real estate loans totaled $442,000 at June 30, 2014 and consisted of seven loan relationships.
 
Foreclosed real estate totaled $158,000 at June 30, 2014, which consisted of three owner occupied one- to four-family residential properties.
 
At June 30, 2014, our three largest non-performing loan relationships were loans of $115,000, $111,000 and $109,000, each secured by owner occupied one-to four-family real estate loan.
 
Other Loans of Concern.   There were no other loans at June 30, 2014 that are not already disclosed where there is information about possible credit problems of borrowers that caused management to have serious doubts about the ability of the borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms and that may result in disclosure of such loans in the future.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Analysis and Determination of the Allowance for Loan Losses.   Our allowance for loan losses is the amount considered necessary to reflect probable incurred losses in our loan portfolio.  We evaluate the need to establish allowances against losses on loans on a quarterly basis.  When additional allowances are necessary, a provision for loan losses is charged to earnings.
 
Our methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses consists of two key elements: (1) specific allowances for identified impaired loans; and (2) a general valuation allowance on the remainder of the loan portfolio.  Although we determine the amount of each element of the allowance separately, the entire allowance for loan losses is available for the entire portfolio.
 
We identify loans that may need to be charged off as a loss by reviewing all delinquent loans, classified loans, and other loans about which management may have concerns about collectability. For individually reviewed loans, the borrower’s inability to make payments under the terms of the loan as well as the shortfall in collateral value could result in our charging off the loan or the portion of the loan that was impaired.
 
Among other factors, we consider current general economic conditions, including current housing price depreciation, in determining the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses for our residential real estate portfolio. We use evidence obtained from our own loan portfolio as well as published housing data on our local markets from third party sources we believe to be reliable as a basis for assumptions about the impact of housing depreciation.
 
Substantially all of our loans are secured by collateral. Loans 90 days past due and other classified loans are evaluated for impairment and general or specific allowances are established. Typically for a nonperforming real estate loan in the process of collection, the value of the underlying collateral is estimated using either the original independent appraisal, adjusted for current economic conditions and other factors, or a new independent appraisal, or evaluation and related general or specific allowances for loan losses are adjusted on a quarterly basis. If a nonperforming real estate loan is in the process of foreclosure and/or there are serious doubts about further collectability of principal or interest, and there is
 
81
 

 

 
uncertainty about the value of the underlying collateral, we will order a new independent appraisal or evaluation if it has not already been obtained. Any shortfall would result in immediately charging off the portion of the loan that was impaired.
 
Specific Allowances for Identified Problem Loans.  We establish a specific allowance when loans are determined to be impaired.  Loss is measured by determining the present value of expected future cash flows or, for collateral-dependent loans, the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling expenses.  Factors in identifying a specific problem loan include: (1) the strength of the customer’s personal or business cash flows; (2) the availability of other sources of repayment; (3) the amount due or past due; (4) the type and value of collateral; (5) the strength of our collateral position; (6) the estimated cost to sell the collateral; and (7) the borrower’s effort to cure the delinquency.  In addition, for loans secured by real estate, we consider the extent of any past due and unpaid property taxes applicable to the property serving as collateral on the mortgage.
 
General Valuation Allowance on the Remainder of the Loan Portfolio.  We establish a general allowance for loans that are not classified as impaired to recognize the probable incurred losses associated with lending activities, but which, unlike specific allowances, has not been allocated to particular problem assets.  This general valuation allowance is determined by segregating the loans by loan category and assigning allowance percentages based on our historical loss experience, delinquency trends and management’s evaluation of the collectability of the loan portfolio.  The allowance may be adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s judgment, affect the collectability of the portfolio as of the evaluation date.  These significant factors may include changes in lending policies and procedures, changes in existing general economic and business conditions affecting our primary market area, credit quality trends, collateral value, loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio, duration of the current business cycle and bank regulatory examination results.  The applied loss factors are re-evaluated quarterly to ensure their relevance in the current real estate environment.
 
As an integral part of their examination process, the FDIC and the ODFI will periodically review our allowance for loan losses.  Such agencies may require that we recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their examination.
 
82
 

 

 
Allowance for Loan Losses. The following table sets forth activity in our allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.
 
   
At or For the Years Ended
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
       
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 1,398     $ 1,788  
                 
Charge-offs:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
    (141 )     (250 )
Non-owner occupied
          (1,294 )
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
    (25 )     (115 )
Construction and land
           
Total real estate
    (166 )     (1,659 )
Consumer and other
           
Total charge-offs
    (166 )     (1,659 )
                 
Recoveries:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential:
               
Owner occupied
    9       75  
Non-owner occupied
          48  
Multi-family residential
           
Commercial
    3        
Construction and land
           
Total real estate
    12       123  
Consumer and other
    3       2  
Total recoveries
    15       125  
                 
Net charge-offs
    (151 )     (1,534 )
Provision for loan losses
    290       1,144  
                 
Balance at end of period
  $ 1,537     $ 1,398  
                 
Ratios:
               
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
    0.24 %     2.56 %
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans at end of period
    106.81 %     76.56 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of period
    2.23 %     2.33 %
 
83
 

 

 
Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses.  The following table sets forth the allowance for loan losses allocated by loan category and the percent of loans in each category to total loans at the dates indicated.  The allowance for loan losses allocated to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
 
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
   
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category
to Total
Loans
   
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
   
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category
to Total
Loans
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
                       
One- to four-family
  $ 1,343       78.6 %   $ 1,281       89.1 %
Multi-family residential
    33       3.1       19       0.9  
Commercial
    105       13.1       77       8.2  
Construction and land
    56       4.0       15       1.2  
Total real estate
    1,537       98.8       1,392       99.4  
Consumer and other
          1.2       6       0.6  
Total loans
  $ 1,537       100.0 %   $ 1,398       100.0 %
Total allocated allowance
                               
                                 
Unallocated allowance
  $             $          
                                 
Total allowance for loan losses
  $ 1,537             $ 1,398          
 
At June 30, 2014, our allowance for loan losses represented 2.23% of total loans and 106.81% of non-performing loans and at June 30, 2013, our allowance for loan losses represented 2.33% of total loans and 76.56% of non-performing loans.  There were $151,000 and $1.5 million in net loan charge-offs during the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses may be necessary and results of operations could be adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations.  Because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted with certainty, the existing allowance for loan losses may not be adequate and management may determine that increases in the allowance are necessary if the quality of any portion of our loan portfolio deteriorates as a result.  Furthermore, as an integral part of its examination process, the FDIC and ODFI will periodically review our allowance for loan losses.  The FDIC and ODFI may require that we increase our allowance based on its judgments of information available to it at the time of its examination.  Any material increase in the allowance for loan losses may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
 
Investment Activities
 
General.  The goals of our investment policy are to provide and maintain liquidity to meet day-to-day, cyclical and long-term liquidity needs, to help mitigate interest rate and market risk within the parameters of our interest rate risk policy, and to generate a dependable flow of earnings within the context of our interest rate and credit risk objectives.  In recent years, our strategy has been to invest in mortgage-backed securities with terms to maturity of 10 to 15 years.  Subject to loan demand and our interest rate risk analysis, we will increase the balance of our investment securities portfolio when we have excess liquidity.  We expect to initially invest a substantial portion of the proceeds of the offering in short-term and other investments, including U.S. government securities, and mortgaged-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government sponsored entities.
 
84
 

 

 
Our investment policy was adopted by the board of directors.  The investment policy is reviewed annually by the board of directors.  Authority to make investments under the approved investment policy is delegated to our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer.  We utilize the services of a third party investment advisor for specific recommendations and review of our investment portfolio and investment activities.  The investment portfolio is reviewed quarterly by the Bank’s investment committee.  The President reports to the board of directors on at least a quarterly basis with respect to liquidity, credit quality, market risk and recent investment activity.
 
Our current investment policy permits, with certain limitations, investments in United States Treasury securities; securities issued by the United States Government and its agencies or government sponsored enterprises including mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) issued by Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae and Freddie Mac; corporate bonds and obligations; debt securities of state and municipalities; commercial paper; certifications of deposits in other financial institutions and mutual funds.
 
Our current investment policy does not permit investment in stripped mortgage-backed securities, complex securities and derivatives as defined in federal banking regulations and other high-risk securities.  Our current policy does not permit hedging activities, such as engaging in futures, options or swap transactions, or investing in high-risk mortgage derivatives, such as collateralized mortgage obligation residual interests, real estate mortgage investment conduit residual interests or stripped mortgage-backed securities.
 
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations.  At June 30, 2014, we had U.S. government and agency securities with a carrying value of $502,000, which constituted 6.4% of our securities portfolio.  While these securities generally provide lower yields than other investments in our securities investment portfolio, we maintain these investments, to the extent appropriate, for liquidity purposes, as collateral for borrowings and for prepayment protection.
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.  At June 30, 2014, we had mortgage-backed securities with a carrying value of $4.9 million, which constituted 63.1% of our securities portfolio, and CMOs with a carrying value of $2.4 million, which constituted 30.5% of our securities portfolio.  Mortgage-backed securities are securities issued in the secondary market that are collateralized by pools of mortgages. Certain types of mortgage-backed securities are commonly referred to as “pass-through” certificates because the principal and interest of the underlying loans is “passed through” to investors, net of certain costs, including servicing and guarantee fees.  Mortgage-backed securities typically are collateralized by pools of one- to four-family or multifamily mortgages, although we invest primarily in mortgage-backed securities backed by one- to four-family mortgages.  The issuers of such securities pool and resell the participation interests in the form of securities to investors such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  The interest rate of the security is lower than the interest rates of the underlying loans to allow for payment of servicing and guaranty fees. All of our mortgage-backed securities are either backed by Ginnie Mae, a United States Government agency, or government-sponsored enterprises, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities issued by United States Government agencies and government-sponsored enterprises are more liquid than individual mortgage loans because there is an active trading market for such securities.  In addition, residential mortgage-backed securities may be used to collateralize our borrowings.  Investments in residential mortgage-backed securities involve a risk that actual payments will be greater or less than the prepayment rate estimated at the time of purchase, which may require adjustments to the amortization of any premium or accretion of any discount relating to such interests, thereby affecting the net yield on our securities.  Current prepayment speeds determine whether prepayment estimates require modification that could cause amortization or accretion adjustments.
 
85
 

 

 
Our investment policy also authorizes the investment in CMOs, also insured or issued by Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae.  We limit CMO investments to those classes of CMOs carrying the most stable cash flows and lowest prepayment risk of any class of CMOs and which pass the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council’s average life restriction tests at the time of purchase.
 
Securities of State and Political Subdivisions.  At June 30, 2014, we had no securities of state and political subdivisions.   At June 30, 2013, we had securities of state and political subdivisions with a carrying value of $919,000, which constituted 8.0% of our securities portfolio.  These securities were sold during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.
 
Corporate Debt Securities.  At June 30, 2014, we held no corporate debt securities.  At June 30, 2013, we held corporate debt securities with a carrying value of $1.2 million, which constituted 10.4% of our securities portfolio.  These securities were sold during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. We hold common stock of the FHLB-Cincinnati in connection with our borrowing activities totaling $1.2 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013.  The Federal Home Loan Bank common stock is carried at cost and classified as restricted equity securities.  We may be required to purchase additional Federal Home Loan Bank stock if we increase borrowings in the future.
 
Equity Securities. We held no equity securities at June 30, 2014.  At June 30, 2013, we held mutual funds with a carrying value of $3.6 million, net of an other-than-temporary impairment recognized of $209,000.  These mutual funds were sold in July 2013.
 
The following table sets forth the composition of our investment securities portfolio at the dates indicated, excluding stock of the FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Available for Sale:
                       
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities
  $ 4,896     $ 4,914     $ 5,906     $ 5,836  
U.S. Government and agency securities
    500       502              
State and political subdivisions
                899       919  
Corporate securities
                1,216       1,200  
Equity securities
                3,562       3,562  
      5,396       5,416       11,853       11,517  
Held to maturity:
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities
    2,374       2,326              
                                 
Total                                        
  $ 7,770     $ 7,742     $ 11,583     $ 11,517  
 
At June 30, 2014, we had no investments in a single entity (other than United States government or agency sponsored securities) that had an aggregate book value in excess of 10% of our total equity.
 
86
 

 

 
Securities Portfolio Maturities and Yields.  The composition and contractual maturities of the investment securities portfolio at June 30, 2014 are summarized in the following table. Note, however, that mortgage-backed securities are anticipated to be repaid in advance of their contractual maturities as a result of projected mortgage loan prepayments.  In addition, under the structure of some of our CMOs, the short- and intermediate-tranche interests have repayment priority over the longer term tranches of the same underlying mortgage pool.
 
   
One Year or Less
   
More than One Year
through Five Years
   
More than Five Years
through Ten Years
   
More than Ten Years
   
Total Securities
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Weighted Average
Yield
   
Amortized Cost
   
Weighted Average
Yield
   
Amortized Cost
   
Weighted Average
Yield
   
Amortized Cost
   
Weighted Average
Yield
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Weighted Average
Yield
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                                                   
Securities available-for-sale:
                                                                 
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities
  $       %   $       %   $ 3,770       1.55 %   $ 1,126       1.91 %   $ 4,896     $ 4,914       1.64 %
U.S. Government and agency securities
                            500       2.56                   500       502       2.56  
Total securities available for sale
  $       %   $       %   $ 4,270       1.67 %   $ 1,126       1.91 %   $ 5,396     $ 5,416       1.72 %
                                                                                         
Securities held-to-maturity:
                                                                                       
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities
  $       %   $       %   $       %   $ 2,374       2.64 %   $ 2,374     $ 2,326       2.64 %
 
87
 

 

 
The following table shows our securities portfolio purchase, sale, repayment and amortization activity during the periods indicated:
 
   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
             
Total at beginning of period
  $ 11,517     $ 14,902  
                 
Purchases of:
               
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities
    2,779       3,296  
U.S. Government and agency securities
    1,401        
State and political subdivisions
    937       813  
Corporate securities
          1,219  
Equity securities
          756  
      5,117       6,084  
Deduct:
               
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities
    (1,307 )     (1,743 )
U.S. Government and agency securities
    (900 )     (1,910 )
State and political subdivisions
    (1,841 )     (2,880 )
Corporate securities
    (1,208 )     (98 )
Equity securities
    (3,562 )     (2,515 )
Amortization of (premium) discount, net
    (86 )     (86 )
Change in unrealized net gain/loss
    60       (237 )
Net activity
    (3,727 )     (3,385 )
                 
Total at end of period (1)
  $ 7,790     $ 11,517  
 

(1)
Includes securities held to maturity of $2.4 million.
 
Sources of Funds
 
General. Deposits have traditionally been our primary source of funds for use in lending and investment activities.  We also use borrowings, primarily Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati advances, to supplement cash flow needs, lengthen the maturities of liabilities for interest rate risk purposes and to manage the cost of funds.  In addition, we receive funds from scheduled loan payments, investment maturities, loan prepayments, retained earnings and income on earning assets.  While scheduled loan payments and income on earning assets are relatively stable sources of funds, deposit inflows and outflows can vary widely and are influenced by prevailing interest rates, market conditions and levels of competition. We may utilize repurchase agreements or Fed funds sold as funding sources, although we have not used these funding sources during recent periods.
 
We have recently expanded and improved the products and services we offer our retail and business deposit customers and have improved our infrastructure for electronic banking services.  We began offering both personal and business checking accounts in May 2013.  Since May 2013, we have provided our customers with free access to the ATM network of a larger regional bank with numerous offices throughout our market area and beyond.  In May 2013, we substantially upgraded our capabilities and commenced offering online banking services, including bill pay, remote deposit capture, eStatements and debit cards.  We have enhanced online banking services particularly for our business customers in 2014, including merchant capture, online cash management tools, ACH, wire transfer capabilities, mobile banking and night drop services.  The deposit infrastructure we have established can accommodate significant increases in retail and business deposit accounts without significant additional capital expenditure.
 
Deposits. Our deposits are generated primarily from our primary market area.  We offer a selection of deposit accounts, including non-interest-bearing and interest-bearing checking accounts,
 
88
 

 

 
statement savings accounts, variable rate money market accounts, and certificates of deposit.  We have not in the past used, and currently do not hold any, brokered or Internet deposits.  Depending on our future needs, we may participate in the Certificate of Deposit Registry Service (“CDARS”) and the Qwickrate programs as alternative funding sources, but do not anticipate doing so in the near future.
 
Our deposits are primarily obtained from areas surrounding our main office, and therefore deposit generation is significantly influenced by general and local economic conditions, changes in prevailing interest rates, internal pricing decisions and competition in our market area, which includes numerous financial institutions of varying sizes offering a wide range of products and services.  Interest rates, maturity terms, service fees and withdrawal penalties are established on a periodic basis.  Deposit rates and terms are based primarily on current operating strategies and market rates, liquidity requirements, rates paid by competitors and growth goals.  Based on experience, we believe that our deposits are relatively stable. However, the ability to attract and maintain deposits and the rates paid on these deposits has been and will continue to be significantly affected by market conditions, including competition and prevailing interest rates.  At June 30, 2014, $46.1 million, or 75.9% of our total deposit accounts, were certificates of deposit, of which $19.3 million had maturities of one year or less.
 
The following table sets forth the distribution of our average total deposit accounts, by account type, for the periods indicated.
 
   
For the Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Percent
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Percent
   
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                     
Deposit type:
                                   
Demand deposit accounts:
                                   
Interest bearing
  $ 530       0.9 %     0.19 %   $       %     %
Non-interest bearing
                                               
Money market accounts
    2,357       3.9 %     0.47 %     372       0.6 %     0.27 %
Savings accounts
    10,035       16.7 %     0.20 %     10,254       17.2 %     0.10 %
Certificates of deposit
    47,287       78.5 %     1.44 %     48,851       82.2 %     1.56 %
                                                 
Total deposits
  $ 60,209       100.0 %     1.18 %   $ 59,477       100.00 %     1.30 %
 
The following table sets forth our deposit activities for the periods indicated.
 
   
At or For the Years Ended
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
             
Beginning balance                                                   
  $ 59,184     $ 61,754  
Net deposits (withdrawals) before interest credited
    815       (3,341 )
Interest credited                                                   
    711       771  
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    1,526       (2,570 )
Ending balance                                                   
  $ 60,710     $ 59,184  
 
89
 

 

 
The following table sets forth certificates of deposit classified by interest rate as of the dates indicated.
 
   
At June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Interest Rate:
           
Less than 1.00%
  $ 19,303     $ 16,303  
1.00% to 1.99%
    14,400       19,316  
2.00% to 2.99%
    12,087       11,265  
3.00% to 3.99%
    265       472  
4.00% to 4.99%
          360  
5.00% to 5.99%
           
                 
Total
  $ 46,055     $ 47,716  
 
Maturities of Certificates of Deposit Accounts. The following table sets forth the amount and maturities of certificates of deposit accounts at the dates indicated.
 
   
At June 30, 2014
 
   
Period to Maturity
 
   
Less Than
or Equal to
One Year
   
More Than
One to
Two Years
   
More Than
Two to
Three
Years
   
More Than
Three
Years
   
Total
   
Percent of
Total
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Interest Rate Range:
                                   
Less than 1.00%
  $ 14,990     $ 4,313     $     $     $ 19,303       41.9 %
1.00% to 1.99%
    3,593       3,379       3,772       3,656       14,400       31.3 %
2.00% to 2.99%
    661       3,208       6,993       1,225       12,087       26.2 %
3.00% to 3.99%
    58             207             265       0.6 %
4.00% to 4.99%
                                  %
5.00% to 5.99%
                                  %
                                                 
Total                    
  $ 19,302     $ 10,900     $ 10,972     $ 4,881     $ 46,055       100.0 %
 
As of June 30, 2014, the aggregate amount of outstanding certificates of deposit in amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was $18.9 million.
 
The following table sets forth the maturity of  certificates as of June 30, 2014.
 
   
At June 30, 2014
 
   
(In thousands)
 
       
Three months or less
  $ 6,410  
Over three months through six months
    4,866  
Over six months through one year
    8,026  
Over one year to three years
    21,872  
Over three years
    4,881  
         
Total
  $ 46,055  
 
Borrowings.  We may obtain advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati upon the security of our capital stock in the FHLB-Cincinnati and certain of our mortgage loans.  Such advances may be made pursuant to several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities.  To the extent such borrowings have different terms to reprice than our deposits, they can change our interest rate risk profile.  During the past several years, we have increased our balance of  
 
90
 

 

 
FHLB-Cincinnati advances, and have used laddered terms to maturity of between 15 to 20 years and fixed rates.  See Note 6 to the Financial Statements for information on the maturity of our FHLB-Cincinnati advances.  At June 30, 2014, we had $17.3 million in outstanding advances from the FHLB-Cincinnati.  At June 30, 2014, based on available collateral and our ownership of FHLB stock, and based upon our internal policy, we had access to additional FHLB-Cincinnati advances of up to $13.4 million, and an additional $5.0 million on a line of credit with the FHLB-Cincinnati.
 
The following table sets forth information concerning balances and interest rates on our FHLB-Cincinnati advances at the dates and for the periods indicated.  We did not have any borrowings other than FHLB-Cincinnati advances at the dates or during the periods indicated.
 
   
At or For the Years Ended
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
             
Balance at end of period
  $ 17,333     $ 11,579  
Average balance during period
  $ 13,382     $ 10,514  
Maximum outstanding at any month end
  $ 17,332     $ 11,599  
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
    1.46 %     1.57 %
Average interest rate during period
    1.57 %     1.66 %
 
Properties
 
At June 30, 2014, the net book value of our properties was $154,000, and the net book value of our furniture, fixtures and equipment (including computer software) was $231,000.  We believe that our current facilities are adequate to meet our present and foreseeable needs, other than modest and customary repair and replacement needs.
 
Information as to our only office and real estate as of June 30, 2014 is set forth below.
 
Location
 
Leased or Owned
 
Year Acquired
or Leased
 
Square Footage
   
Net Book Value of
Real Property
 
                 
(In thousands)
 
Main Office:
(including land)
                   
                     
2110 Beechmont Ave
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230
 
Owned
 
1928
    2,200     $ 154  
 
Subsidiary Activities
 
Upon completion of the Conversion, Mt. Washington Savings Bank will become the wholly-owned subsidiary of MW Bancorp.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank has no subsidiaries.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
We are not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. At June 30, 2014, we were not involved in any legal proceedings the outcome of which would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
 
91
 

 

 
Expense and Tax Allocation Agreements
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank will enter into an agreement with MW Bancorp to provide it with certain administrative support services, whereby Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be compensated at not less than the fair market value of the services provided.  In addition, Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp will enter into an agreement to establish a method for allocating and for reimbursing the payment of their consolidated tax liability.
 
Employees
 
As of June 30, 2014 we had 12 full-time equivalent employees.  Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group.  Management believes that we have a good working relationship with our employees.
 
 
General
 
As an Ohio-chartered savings and loan association, Mt. Washington Savings Bank is subject to examination and regulation by the ODFI and the FDIC.  The federal and state systems of regulation and supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which Mt. Washington Savings Bank may engage and is intended primarily for the protection of depositors and the FDIC’s Deposit Insurance Fund, and not for the protection of security holders.  Under this system of regulation, financial institutions are periodically examined to ensure that they satisfy applicable standards with respect to their capital adequacy, assets, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to market interest rates.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank also is regulated to a lesser extent by the Federal Reserve Board, which governs the reserves to be maintained against deposits and other matters.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank must comply with consumer protection regulations issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank also is a member of and owns stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, which is one of the twelve regional banks in the Federal Home Loan Bank System.  The ODFI and the FDIC examine Mt. Washington Savings Bank and prepare reports for the consideration of its Board of Directors on any operating deficiencies.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s relationship with its depositors and borrowers also is regulated to a great extent by federal law and, to a much lesser extent, state law, especially in matters concerning the ownership of deposit accounts, the form and content of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s loan documents and certain consumer protection matters.
 
As a savings and loan holding company, MW Bancorp will be subject to examination and supervision by, and be required to file certain reports with, the Federal Reserve Board.  MW Bancorp will also be subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the federal securities laws.
 
Set forth below are certain material regulatory requirements that are applicable to Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp.  This description of statutes and regulations is not intended to be a complete description of such statutes and regulations and their effects on Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp.  Any change in these laws or regulations, whether by Congress or the applicable regulatory agencies, could have a material adverse impact on MW Bancorp, Mt. Washington Savings Bank and their operations.
 
92
 

 

 
Dodd-Frank Act
 
The Dodd-Frank Act made significant changes to the regulatory structure for depository institutions and their holding companies.  However, the Dodd-Frank Act’s changes go well beyond that and affect the lending, investments and other operations of all depository institutions.  The Dodd-Frank Act required the Federal Reserve Board to set minimum capital levels for both bank holding companies and savings and loan holding companies that are as stringent as those required for the insured depository subsidiaries, and the components of Tier 1 capital for holding companies were restricted to capital instruments that were then currently considered to be Tier 1 capital for insured depository institutions.  The legislation also established a floor for capital of insured depository institutions that cannot be lower than the standards in effect upon passage, and directed the federal banking regulators to implement new leverage and capital requirements that take into account off-balance sheet activities and other risks, including risks relating to securitized products and derivatives.
 
The Dodd-Frank Act created a new governmental authority, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, with broad powers to supervise and enforce consumer protection laws.  The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has broad rule-making authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that apply to all banks and savings institutions, such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has examination and enforcement authority over all banks and savings institutions with more than $10 billion in assets.  Banks and savings institutions with $10 billion or less in total assets are still examined for compliance by their applicable bank regulators.  The new legislation also gave state attorneys general the ability to enforce applicable federal consumer protection laws.
 
The Dodd-Frank Act broadened the base for FDIC insurance assessments.  Assessments are now based on the average consolidated total assets less tangible equity capital of a financial institution, rather than on total deposits.  The legislation also permanently increased the maximum amount of deposit insurance for banks, savings institutions and credit unions to $250,000 per depositor, retroactive to January 1, 2008, and noninterest-bearing transaction accounts had unlimited deposit insurance through December 31, 2012.  The Dodd-Frank Act increased stockholder influence over boards of directors by requiring companies to give stockholders a non-binding vote on executive compensation and so-called “golden parachute” payments.  The legislation also directs the Federal Reserve Board to promulgate rules prohibiting excessive compensation paid to bank holding company executives, regardless of whether the company is publicly traded or not.  Further, the legislation requires that originators of securitized loans retain a percentage of the risk for transferred loans, directs the Federal Reserve Board to regulate pricing of certain debit card interchange fees and contains a number of reforms related to mortgage origination.
 
Many provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act involve delayed effective dates and/or require implementing regulations or have not been issued in final form.  Their impact on our operations cannot yet fully be assessed.  However, there is a significant possibility that the Dodd-Frank Act will result in an increased regulatory burden and compliance, operating and interest expense for Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp.
 
State Banking Regulation
 
The ODFI is responsible for the regulation and supervision of Ohio savings institutions in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.  Ohio law prescribes the permissible investments and activities of Ohio savings and loan associations, including the types of lending that such associations may engage in and the investments that such associations may make.  The ability of Ohio associations to engage in these state-authorized investments or activities is subject to oversight and approval by the FDIC, if such investments or activities are not permissible for a federally chartered savings and loan association.
 
93
 

 

 
The ODFI also has authority to grant the necessary approvals for the payment of dividends and any mergers involving or acquisitions of control of Ohio savings institutions.  The ODFI may initiate certain supervisory measures or formal enforcement actions against Ohio associations.  Ultimately, if the grounds provided by law exist, the ODFI may place an Ohio association in conservatorship or receivership.
 
The ODFI conducts regular examinations of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Such examinations are usually conducted jointly with the FDIC.  The ODFI imposes assessments on Ohio associations based on their asset size to cover the cost of supervision and examination.
 
Federal Banking Regulation
 
Capital Requirements.  Federal regulations require savings associations to meet three minimum capital standards: a 4.00% Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets ratio, a 4.00% Tier 1 to total assets ratio (3% for savings associations receiving the highest rating on the CAMELS rating system), and an 8% risk-based capital ratio.
 
The risk-based capital standard for savings banks requires the maintenance of Tier 1 (core) and total capital (which is defined as core capital and supplementary capital) to risk-weighted assets of at least 4% and 8%, respectively.  In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets, all assets, including certain off-balance sheet assets, are multiplied by a risk-weight factor of 0% to 200%, assigned by the regulations, based on the risks believed inherent in the type of asset.  Tier 1 capital is defined as common stockholders’ equity (including retained earnings), certain noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related surplus and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less intangibles other than certain mortgage servicing rights and credit card relationships.  The components of supplementary capital include cumulative preferred stock, long-term perpetual preferred stock, mandatory convertible securities, subordinated debt and intermediate preferred stock, the allowance for loan and lease losses limited to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets and up to 45% of net unrealized gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair market values.  Overall, the amount of supplementary capital included as part of total capital cannot exceed 100% of core capital.
 
At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s capital exceeded all applicable requirements.  See “Historical and Pro Forma Regulatory Capital Compliance.”
 
New Capital Rule.  On July 9, 2013, the FDIC and the other federal bank regulatory agencies issued a final rule that will revise their risk-based capital requirements and the method for calculating risk-weighted assets to make them consistent with agreements that were reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act.  The final rule applies to all depository institutions, top-tier bank holding companies with total consolidated assets of $500 million or more and all top-tier savings and loan holding companies.
 
The rule establishes a new common equity Tier 1 minimum capital requirement (4.5% of risk-weighted assets), increases the minimum Tier 1 capital to risk-based assets requirement (from 4.0% to 6.0% of risk-weighted assets) and assigns a higher risk weight (150%) to exposures that are more than 90 days past due or are on nonaccrual status and to certain commercial real estate facilities that finance the acquisition, development or construction of real property.
 
The rule also includes changes in what constitutes regulatory capital, some of which are subject to a two-year transition period.  These changes include the phasing-out of certain instruments as qualifying capital.  In addition, Tier 2 capital is no longer limited to the amount of Tier 1 capital included in total capital.  Mortgage servicing rights, certain deferred tax assets and investments in unconsolidated
 
94
 

 

 
subsidiaries over designated percentages of common stock will be required to be deducted from capital, subject to a two-year transition period.  Finally, Tier 1 capital will include accumulated other comprehensive income (which includes all unrealized gains and losses on available for sale debt and equity securities), subject to a two-year transition period.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank has the one-time option in the first quarter of 2015 to permanently opt out of the inclusion of accumulated other comprehensive income in its capital calculation.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is considering whether to opt out in order to reduce the impact of market volatility on its regulatory capital levels.
 
The new capital requirements also include changes in the risk-weights of assets to better reflect credit risk and other risk exposures.  These include a 150% risk weight (up from 100%) for certain high volatility commercial real estate acquisition, development and construction loans and non-residential mortgage loans that are 90 day past due or otherwise on non-accrual status; a 20% (up from 0%) credit conversion factor for the unused portion of a commitment with an original maturity of one year or less that is not unconditionally cancellable; a 250% risk weight (up from 100%) for mortgage servicing and deferred tax assets that are not deducted from capital; and increased risk-weights (from 0% to up to 600%) for equity exposures.
 
Finally, the rule limits capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments if the banking organization does not hold a “capital conservation buffer” consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets in addition to the amount necessary to meet its minimum risk-based capital requirements.
 
The final rule becomes effective for Mt. Washington Savings Bank on January 1, 2015.  The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016 at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets increasing each year until fill implemented at 2.5% on January 1, 2019.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank has conducted a pro forma analysis of the application of these new capital requirements as of June 30, 2014.  We have determined that Mt. Washington Savings Bank meets all of these new requirements, including the full 2.5% capital conservation buffer, as if these new requirements had been in effect on that date.
 
Loans-to-One Borrower.  Generally, under federal law, an Ohio savings association, such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank, may not make a loan or extend credit to a single or related group of borrowers in excess of 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus.  An additional amount may be loaned, equal to 10% of unimpaired capital and surplus, if the loan is secured by readily marketable collateral, which generally does not include real estate.  As of June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was in compliance with the loans-to-one borrower limitations.
 
Qualified Thrift Lender Test. As an Ohio savings association, Mt. Washington Savings Bank must satisfy the qualified thrift lender, or “QTL,” test.  Under the QTL test, Mt. Washington Savings Bank must maintain at least 65% of its “portfolio assets” in “qualified thrift investments” (primarily residential mortgages and related investments, including mortgage-backed securities) in at least nine months of the most recent 12-month period.  “Portfolio assets” generally means total assets of a savings association, less the sum of specified liquid assets up to 20% of total assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, and the value of property used in the conduct of the savings association’s business.
 
Alternatively, Mt. Washington Savings Bank may satisfy the QTL test by qualifying as a “domestic building and loan association” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
An Ohio savings association that fails the qualified thrift lender test must operate under specified restrictions set forth in the Home Owners’ Loan Act.  The Dodd-Frank Act made noncompliance with the
 
95
 

 

 
QTL test subject to enforcement action for a violation of law.  At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank maintained 79% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments and, therefore, satisfied the QTL test. Mt. Washington Savings Bank has satisfied the QTL test in each of the last 12 months.
 
Capital Distributions. Federal regulations govern capital distributions by an Ohio savings association, which include cash dividends, stock repurchases and other transactions charged to the savings association’s capital account.  An Ohio savings bank must file an application for approval of a capital distribution if:
 
 
the total capital distributions for the applicable calendar year exceed the sum of the savings association’s net income for that year to date plus the savings association’s retained net income for the preceding two years;
 
 
the savings association would not be at least adequately capitalized following the distribution;
 
 
the distribution would violate any applicable statute, regulation, agreement or regulatory condition; or
 
 
the savings association is not eligible for expedited treatment of its filings.
 
Even if an application is not otherwise required, every savings bank that is a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank, must still file a notice with the Federal Reserve Board at least 30 days before the board of directors declares a dividend or approves a capital distribution.
 
A notice or application related to a capital distribution may be disapproved if:
 
 
the Ohio savings association would be undercapitalized following the distribution;
 
 
the proposed capital distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or
 
 
the capital distribution would violate a prohibition contained in any statute, regulation or agreement.
 
In addition, federal law provides that an insured depository institution may not make any capital distribution if, after making such distribution, the institution would fail to meet any applicable regulatory capital requirement.  An Ohio savings association also may not make a capital distribution that would reduce its regulatory capital below the amount required for the liquidation account established in connection with its conversion to stock form.  In addition, beginning in 2016, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s ability to pay dividends will be limited if Mt. Washington Savings Bank does not have the capital conservation buffer required by the new capital rules, which may limit the ability of MW Bancorp to pay dividends to its stockholders.  See “—New Capital Rule.”
 
Community Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending Laws.  All Ohio savings associations have a responsibility under the Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations to help meet the credit needs of their communities, including low- and moderate-income borrowers.  In connection with its examination of an Ohio savings association, the ODFI and the FDIC are required to assess the Ohio savings association’s record of compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act.  A savings association’s failure to comply with the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in denial of certain corporate applications such as branches or mergers, or in restrictions on its activities.  In addition, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act prohibit lenders
 
96
 

 

 
from discriminating in their lending practices on the basis of characteristics specified in those statutes.  The failure to comply with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act could result in enforcement actions by the ODFI and the FDIC, as well as other federal regulatory agencies and the U.S. Department of Justice.
 
The Community Reinvestment Act requires all institutions insured by the FDIC to publicly disclose their rating.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank received a “satisfactory” Community Reinvestment Act rating in its most recent federal examination.
 
Transactions with Related Parties.  An Ohio savings association’s authority to engage in transactions with its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board.  An affiliate is generally a company that controls, or is under common control with an insured depository institution such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  MW Bancorp will be an affiliate of Mt. Washington Savings Bank because of its control of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  In general, transactions between an insured depository institution and its affiliates are subject to certain quantitative limits and collateral requirements.  In addition, transactions with affiliates must be consistent with safe and sound banking practices, not involve the purchase of low-quality assets and be on terms that are as favorable to the institution as comparable transactions with non-affiliates.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s authority to extend credit to its directors, executive officers and 10% stockholders, as well as to entities controlled by such persons, is currently governed by the requirements of Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation O of the Federal Reserve Board.  Among other things, these provisions generally require that extensions of credit to insiders:
 
 
be made on terms that are substantially the same as, and follow credit underwriting procedures that are not less stringent than, those prevailing for comparable transactions with unaffiliated persons and that do not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features; and
 
 
not exceed certain limitations on the amount of credit extended to such persons, individually and in the aggregate, which limits are based, in part, on the amount of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s capital.
 
In addition, extensions of credit in excess of certain limits must be approved by Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s loan committee or board of directors.  Extensions of credit to executive officers are subject to additional limits based on the type of extension involved.
 
Enforcement.  The ODFI and the FDIC have primary enforcement responsibility over Ohio savings associations and has authority to bring enforcement action against all “institution-affiliated parties,” including directors, officers, stockholders, attorneys, appraisers and accountants who knowingly or recklessly participate in wrongful action likely to have an adverse effect on an Ohio savings association.  Formal enforcement action by the ODFI and the FDIC may range from the issuance of a capital directive or cease and desist order to removal of officers and/or directors of the institution and the appointment of a receiver or conservator.  Civil penalties cover a wide range of violations and actions, and range up to $25,000 per day, unless a finding of reckless disregard is made, in which case penalties may be as high as $1 million per day.  The FDIC also has the authority to terminate deposit insurance and to recommend to the ODFI that enforcement action be taken with respect to a particular savings association.  If such action is not taken, the FDIC has authority to take the action under specified circumstances.
 
97
 

 

 
Standards for Safety and Soundness.  Federal law requires each federal banking agency to prescribe certain standards for all insured depository institutions.  These standards relate to, among other things, internal controls, information systems and audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate risk exposure, asset growth, compensation and other operational and managerial standards as the agency deems appropriate.  Interagency guidelines set forth the safety and soundness standards that the federal banking agencies use to identify and address problems at insured depository institutions before capital becomes impaired.  If the appropriate federal banking agency determines that an institution fails to meet any standard prescribed by the guidelines, the agency may require the institution to submit to the agency an acceptable plan to achieve compliance with the standard.  If an institution fails to meet these standards, the appropriate federal banking agency may require the institution to implement an acceptable compliance plan.  Failure to implement such a plan can result in further enforcement action, including the issuance of a cease and desist order or the imposition of civil money penalties.
 
Prompt Corrective Action Regulations.  The FDIC is required by law to take supervisory actions against undercapitalized savings institutions under its jurisdiction, the severity of which depends upon the institution’s level of capital.
 
Current FDIC prompt corrective action regulations state that to be adequately capitalized, Mt. Washington Savings Bank must have a Tier 1 leverage ratio of at least 4.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 4.0%, and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 8.0%.  To be well-capitalized, Mt. Washington Savings Bank must have a Tier 1 leverage ratio of at least 5.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 6.0%, and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10.0%. A savings association that has total risk-based capital of less than 8.0% or a leverage ratio or a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio that generally is less than 4.0% is considered to be undercapitalized.  A savings association that has total risk-based capital less than 6.0%, a Tier 1 core risk-based capital ratio of less than 3.0% or a leverage ratio that is less than 3.0% is considered to be “significantly undercapitalized.”  A savings association that has a tangible capital to assets ratio equal to or less than 2% is deemed to be “critically undercapitalized.”
 
Generally, the FDIC is required to appoint a receiver or conservator for a savings bank that is “critically undercapitalized” within specific time frames.  The regulations also provide that a capital restoration plan must be filed with the FDIC within 45 days of the date that an Ohio savings association is deemed to have received notice that it is “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized.”  Any holding company of an Ohio savings association that is required to submit a capital restoration plan must guarantee performance under the plan in an amount of up to the lesser of 5% of the savings association’s assets at the time it was deemed to be undercapitalized by the FDIC or the amount necessary to restore the savings bank to adequately capitalized status.  This guarantee remains in place until the FDIC notifies the savings association that it has maintained adequately capitalized status for each of four consecutive calendar quarters.  Institutions that are undercapitalized become subject to certain mandatory measures such as a restrictions on capital distributions and asset growth.  The FDIC may also take any one of a number of discretionary supervisory actions against undercapitalized Ohio savings association, including the issuance of a capital directive and the replacement of senior executive officers and directors.
 
At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank met the criteria for being considered “well capitalized” under the prompt corrective action rules.
 
In addition, the final capital rule adopted in July 2013 revises the prompt corrective action categories to incorporate the revised minimum capital requirements of that rule when it becomes effective.  The FDIC’s prompt corrective action standards will change when these new capital ratios become effective.  Under the new standards, in order to be considered well-capitalized, Mt. Washington Savings Bank would have to have a common equity Tier 1 ratio of 6.5% (new), a Tier 1 risk-based capital
 
98
 

 

 
ratio of 8.0% (increased from 6.0%), a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% (unchanged), and a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 5.0% (unchanged).   Mt. Washington Savings Bank has conducted a pro forma analysis of the application of these new capital requirements as of June 30, 2014.  We have determined that Mt. Washington Savings Bank is well-capitalized under these new standards, as if these new requirements had been in effect on that date.  See “—New Capital Rule.”
 
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. The Deposit Insurance Fund of the FDIC insures deposits at FDIC-insured financial institutions such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank are insured by the FDIC generally up to a maximum of $250,000 per separately insured depositor and up to a maximum of $250,000 for self-directed retirement accounts.  The FDIC charges insured depository institutions premiums to maintain the Deposit Insurance Fund.
 
Under the FDIC’s risk-based assessment system, insured institutions are assigned to one of four risk categories based on supervisory evaluations, regulatory capital levels and certain other risk factors.  Rates are based on each institution’s risk category and certain specified risk adjustments.  Stronger institutions pay lower rates while riskier institutions pay higher rates.
 
In February 2011, the FDIC published a final rule under the Dodd-Frank Act to reform the deposit insurance assessment system.  The rule redefined the assessment base used for calculating deposit insurance assessments effective April 1, 2011.  Under the new rule, assessments are based on an institution’s average consolidated total assets minus average tangible equity instead of total deposits.   The proposed rule revised the assessment rate schedule to establish assessments ranging from 2.5 to 45 basis points.
 
In addition to the FDIC assessments, the Financing Corporation (“FICO”) is authorized to impose and collect, with the approval of the FDIC, assessments for anticipated payments, issuance costs and custodial fees on bonds issued by the FICO in the 1980s to recapitalize the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The bonds issued by the FICO are due to mature in 2017 through 2019.  For the quarter ended June 30, 2014, the annualized FICO assessment was equal to 0.62 basis points of total assets less tangible capital.
 
The FDIC has authority to increase insurance assessments.  Any significant increases would have an adverse effect on the operating expenses and results of operations of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Management cannot predict what assessment rates will be in the future.
 
Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that an institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC.  We do not currently know of any practice, condition or violation that may lead to termination of our deposit insurance.
 
Prohibitions Against Tying Arrangements.  Ohio savings associations are prohibited, subject to some exceptions, from extending credit to or offering any other service, or fixing or varying the consideration for such extension of credit or service, on the condition that the customer obtain some additional service from the institution or its affiliates or not obtain services of a competitor of the institution.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank System.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, which consists of 12 regional Federal Home Loan Banks.  The Federal Home Loan Bank System provides a central credit facility primarily for member institutions as well as other entities involved in home mortgage lending.  As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati,
 
99
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank is required to acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank.  As of June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was in compliance with this requirement.  While Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s ability to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati provides an additional source of liquidity, Mt. Washington Savings Bank has from time to time used advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank to fund its operations.
 
Other Regulations
 
Interest and other charges collected or contracted for by Mt. Washington Savings Bank are subject to state usury laws and federal laws concerning interest rates.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s operations are also subject to federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the:
 
 
Truth-In-Lending Act, governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers;
 
 
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, requiring that borrowers for mortgage loans for one- to four-family residential real estate receive various disclosures, including good faith estimates of settlement costs, lender servicing and escrow account practices, and prohibiting certain practices that increase the cost of settlement services;

 
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves;
 
 
Equal Credit Opportunity Act, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit;
 
 
Fair Credit Reporting Act, governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies;
 
 
Fair Debt Collection Act, governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies;
 
 
Truth in Savings Act; and
 
 
rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal laws.
 
In addition, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issues regulations and standards under these federal consumer protection laws that affect our consumer businesses.  These include regulations setting “ability to repay” and “qualified mortgage” standards for residential mortgage loans and mortgage loan servicing and originator compensation standards.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is evaluating recent regulations and proposals, and devotes significant compliance, legal and operational resources to compliance with consumer protection regulations and standards.
 
The operations of Mt. Washington Savings Bank also are subject to the:
 
 
Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records;
 
100
 

 

 
 
Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E promulgated thereunder, which govern automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers’ rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services;
 
 
Check Clearing for the 21st Century Act (also known as “Check 21”), which gives “substitute checks,” such as digital check images and copies made from that image, the same legal standing as the original paper check;
 
 
The USA PATRIOT Act, which requires savings banks to, among other things, establish broadened anti-money laundering compliance programs, and due diligence policies and controls to ensure the detection and reporting of money laundering. Such required compliance programs are intended to supplement existing compliance requirements that also apply to financial institutions under the Bank Secrecy Act and the Office of Foreign Assets Control regulations; and
 
 
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which places limitations on the sharing of consumer financial information by financial institutions with unaffiliated third parties. Specifically, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act requires all financial institutions offering financial products or services to retail customers to provide such customers with the financial institution’s privacy policy and provide such customers the opportunity to “opt out” of the sharing of certain personal financial information with unaffiliated third parties.
 
Holding Company Regulation
 
General.  MW Bancorp will be a savings and loan holding company within the meaning of HOLA.  As such, MW Bancorp will be registered with the Federal Reserve Board and be subject to regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements applicable to savings and loan holding companies.  In addition, the Federal Reserve Board has enforcement authority over MW Bancorp and its non-savings institution subsidiaries.  The ODFI also has examination and enforcement authority over a savings and loan holding company.  Among other things, this authority permits the Federal Reserve Board to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the subsidiary savings institution.
 
Permissible Activities. Under present law, the business activities of MW Bancorp are generally limited to those activities permissible for financial holding companies under Section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, provided certain conditions are met, or for multiple savings and loan holding companies.  A financial holding company may engage in activities that are financial in nature, including underwriting equity securities and insurance as well as activities that are incidental to financial activities or complementary to a financial activity.
 
Federal law prohibits a savings and loan holding company, including MW Bancorp, directly or indirectly, or through one or more subsidiaries, from acquiring more than 5% of another savings institution or holding company thereof, without prior regulatory approval.  It also prohibits the acquisition or retention of, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a nonsubsidiary company engaged in activities that are not closely related to banking or financial in nature, or acquiring or retaining control of an institution that is not federally insured.  In evaluating applications by holding companies to acquire savings institutions, the Federal Reserve Board must consider the financial and managerial resources, future prospects of the company and institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the federal deposit insurance fund, the convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
 
101
 

 

 
The Federal Reserve Board is prohibited from approving any acquisition that would result in a savings and loan holding company controlling separate savings associations located in different states, subject to two exceptions:
 
 
the approval of interstate supervisory acquisitions by savings and loan holding companies; and
 
 
the acquisition of a savings association in another state if the laws of the state of the target savings institution specifically permit such acquisition.
 
The states vary in the extent to which they permit interstate savings and loan holding company acquisitions.
 
Capital.  Savings and loan holding companies historically have not been subject to consolidated regulatory capital requirements.  The Dodd-Frank Act, however, requires the Federal Reserve Board to establish for all depository institution holding companies minimum consolidated capital requirements that are as stringent as those required for the insured depository subsidiaries.  Under regulations recently enacted by the Federal Reserve Board, MW Bancorp will be subject to regulatory capital requirements that generally are the same as the new capital requirements for Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  These new capital requirements include provisions that might limit the ability of MW Bancorp to pay dividends to its stockholders or repurchase its shares.  See “—Federal Banking Regulation—New Capital Rule.”  MW Bancorp has conducted a pro forma analysis of the application of these new capital requirements as of June 30, 2014, assuming the conversion and stock offering are completed, and has determined that it will meet all of these new requirements, including the full 2.5% capital conservation buffer, and will remain well-capitalized, if these new requirements had been in effect on that date.
 
Source of Strength.  The Dodd-Frank Act extended the “source of strength” doctrine to savings and loan holding companies.  The Federal Reserve Board has issued regulations requiring that all savings and loan holding companies serve as a source of managerial and financial strength to their subsidiary savings associations by providing capital, liquidity and other support in times of financial stress.
 
Dividends.  The Federal Reserve Board has issued a policy statement regarding the payment of dividends and the repurchase of shares of common stock by bank holding companies and savings and loan holding companies.  In general, the policy provides that dividends should be paid only out of current earnings and only if the prospective rate of earnings retention by the holding company appears consistent with the organization’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition.  Regulatory guidance provides for prior regulatory consultation with respect to capital distributions in certain circumstances such as where the company’s net income for the past four quarters, net of dividends previously paid over that period, is insufficient to fully fund the dividend or the company’s overall rate or earnings retention is inconsistent with the company’s capital needs and overall financial condition.  The ability of a savings and loan holding company to pay dividends may be restricted if a subsidiary savings association becomes undercapitalized.  The policy statement also states that a savings and loan holding company should inform the Federal Reserve Board supervisory staff prior to redeeming or repurchasing common stock or perpetual preferred stock if the savings and loan holding company is experiencing financial weaknesses or if the repurchase or redemption would result in a net reduction, as of the end of a quarter, in the amount of such equity instruments outstanding compared with the beginning of the quarter in which the redemption or repurchase occurred.  These regulatory policies may affect the ability of MW Bancorp to pay dividends, repurchase shares of common stock or otherwise engage in capital distributions.
 
Acquisition. Under the Federal Change in Bank Control Act, a notice must be submitted to the Federal Reserve Board if any person, or group acting in concert, seeks to acquire direct or indirect
 
102
 

 

 
“control” of a savings and loan holding company.  Under certain circumstances, a change of control may occur, and prior notice is required, upon the acquisition of 10% or more of the company’s outstanding voting stock, unless the Federal Reserve Board has found that the acquisition will not result in control of the company.  A change in control definitively occurs upon the acquisition of 25% or more of the company’s outstanding voting stock.  Under the Change in Bank Control Act, the Federal Reserve Board generally has 60 days from the filing of a complete notice to act, taking into consideration certain factors, including the financial and managerial resources of the acquirer and the competitive effects of the acquisition.
 
Federal Securities Laws
 
MW Bancorp’s common stock will be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  MW Bancorp will be subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
The registration under the Securities Act of 1933 of shares of common stock to be issued in the stock offering does not cover the resale of those shares.  Shares of common stock purchased by persons who are not our affiliates may be resold without registration.  Shares purchased by our affiliates will be subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.  If we meet the current public information requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, each affiliate of ours that complies with the other conditions of Rule 144, including those that require the affiliate’s sale to be aggregated with those of other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three-month period, the greater of 1% of our outstanding shares, or the average weekly volume of trading in the shares during the preceding four calendar weeks.  In the future, we may permit affiliates to have their shares registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933.
 
Emerging Growth Company Status
 
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”), which was enacted in April 2012, has made numerous changes to the federal securities laws to facilitate access to capital markets.  Under the JOBS Act, a company with total annual gross revenues of less than $1.0 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year qualifies as an “emerging growth company.”  MW Bancorp qualifies as an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act.
 
An “emerging growth company” may choose not to hold stockholder votes to approve annual executive compensation (more frequently referred to as “say-on-pay” votes) or executive compensation payable in connection with a merger (more frequently referred to as “say-on-golden parachute” votes).  An emerging growth company also is not subject to the requirement that its auditors attest to the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting, and can provide scaled disclosure regarding executive compensation; however, MW Bancorp will also not be subject to the auditor attestation requirement or additional executive compensation disclosure so long as it remains a “smaller reporting company” under Securities and Exchange Commission regulations (generally less than $75 million of voting and non-voting equity held by non-affiliates).  Finally, an emerging growth company may elect to comply with new or amended accounting pronouncements in the same manner as a private company, but must make such election when the company is first required to file a registration statement.  Such an election is irrevocable during the period a company is an emerging growth company.  MW Bancorp has elected to comply with new or amended accounting pronouncements in the same manner as a private company.
 
103
 

 

 
A company loses emerging growth company status on the earlier of: (i) the last day of the fiscal year of the company during which it had total annual gross revenues of $1.0 billion or more; (ii) the last day of the fiscal year of the issuer following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of common equity securities of the company pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; (iii) the date on which such company has, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt; or (iv) the date on which such company is deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under Securities and Exchange Commission regulations (generally, at least $700 million of voting and non-voting equity held by non-affiliates).
 
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 addresses, among other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. As directed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer will be required to certify that our quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. The rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act have several requirements, including having these officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; they have made certain disclosures to our auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors about our internal control over financial reporting; and they have included information in our quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could materially affect internal control over financial reporting.  We will be subject to further reporting and audit requirements beginning with the year ending June 30, 2014 under the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.  We will prepare policies, procedures and systems designed to ensure compliance with these regulations.
 
 
Federal Taxation
 
General.  MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank are subject to federal income taxation in the same general manner as other corporations, with some exceptions discussed below.  The following discussion of federal taxation is intended only to summarize material federal income tax matters and is not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
Method of Accounting.  For federal income tax purposes, Mt. Washington Savings Bank currently reports its income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and uses a tax year ending June 30th for filing its federal income tax returns.  MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank will file a consolidated federal income tax return.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is not currently under audit with respect to its federal income tax return.  The Small Business Protection Act of 1996 eliminated the use of the reserve method of accounting for income taxes on bad debt reserves by savings institutions, effective for taxable years beginning after 1995.
 
Minimum Tax.  The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, imposes an alternative minimum tax at a rate of 20% on a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences, less an exemption amount, referred to as “alternative minimum taxable income.”  The alternative minimum tax is payable to the extent tax computed this way exceeds tax computed by applying the regular tax rates to regular taxable income.  Net operating losses can, in general, offset no more than 90% of alternative minimum taxable income.  Certain payments of alternative minimum tax may be used as credits against regular tax liabilities in future years.  At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank is not subject to
 
104
 

 

 
the alternative minimum tax and will not be subject to the alternative minimum tax until it exceeds the gross income threshold.  At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank had no minimum tax credit carryforward.
 
Net Operating Loss Carryovers.  Generally, a financial institution may carry back net operating losses to the preceding two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable years.  At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank had $3.2 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards.
 
Capital Loss Carryovers. A corporation cannot recognize capital losses in excess of capital gains generated.  Generally, a financial institution may carry back capital losses to the preceding three taxable years and forward to the succeeding five taxable years.  Any capital loss carryback or carryover is treated as a short-term capital loss for the year to which it is carried.  As such, it is grouped with any other capital losses for the year to which carried and is used to offset any capital gains.  Any undeducted loss remaining after the five year carryover period is not deductible.   At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank had capital loss carryovers totaling $209,000.
 
Corporate Dividends.  We may generally exclude from our income 100% of dividends received from Mt. Washington Savings Bank as a member of the same affiliated group of corporations.
 
State Taxation
 
MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank are subject to Ohio taxation in the same general manner as other financial institutions.  In particular, MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank will file a consolidated Ohio Financial Institutions Tax (FIT) return.  The FIT is based upon the net worth of the consolidated group.  For Ohio FIT purposes, savings institutions are currently taxed at a rate equal to 0.8% of taxable net worth.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is not currently under audit with respect to its Ohio FIT returns.
 
As a Maryland business corporation, MW Bancorp will be required to file an annual franchise tax return with the State of Maryland.  Bank’s state income tax returns have not been audited in recent years.
 
 
Shared Management Structure
 
The directors of MW Bancorp are the same persons who are the directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  In addition, each executive officer of MW Bancorp is also an executive officer of Mt. Washington Savings Bank. We expect that MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank will continue to have common executive officers and directors until there is a business reason to establish separate management structures.
 
Executive Officers of MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
 
The following table sets forth information regarding the executive officers of MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Age information is as of June 30, 2014.  The executive officers of MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank are elected annually.
 
Name
 
Age
 
Position
Gregory P. Niesen
 
48
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
Shelly Alltop
 
39
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Karan A. Kiser
 
56
 
Executive Vice President of Lending (1)


(1)
Positions are with Mt. Washington Savings Bank only.
 
105
 

 

 
Directors of MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
 
MW Bancorp has five directors.  Directors serve three-year staggered terms so that approximately one-third of the directors are elected at each annual meeting.  Directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be elected by MW Bancorp as its sole stockholder.  The following table states our directors’ names, their ages as of June 30, 2014, the years when they began serving as directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, and when their current terms expire.
 
Name(1)
 
Position(s) Held With
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
 
Age
 
Director
Since
 
Current Term
Expires
                 
Bernard G. Buerger
 
Chairman of the Board
 
68
 
1991
 
2016
John W. Croxton
 
Director
 
84
 
1983
 
2015
Gerald Grove
 
Director
 
77
 
1995
 
2017
Gregory P. Niesen
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
48
 
2012
 
2016
Bruce Thompson
 
Director
 
65
 
2006
 
2017
 

(1)
The mailing address for each person listed is 2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45230.

Director Qualifications
 
In considering and identifying individual candidates for director, our nominating and governance committee and our Board of Directors takes into account several factors which they believe are important to the operations of Mt. Washington Savings Bank as a community banking institution.  With respect to specific candidates, the Board of Directors and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assess the specific qualities and experience that such individuals possess, including: (1) overall familiarity and experience with the market areas served by Mt. Washington Savings Bank and the community groups located in such communities; (2) knowledge of the local real estate markets and real estate professionals; (3) contacts with and knowledge of local businesses operating in our market area; (4) professional and educational experience, with particular emphasis on real estate, legal, accounting or financial services; (5) experience with the local governments and agencies and political activities; (6) any adverse regulatory or legal actions involving the individual or entity controlled by the individual; (7) the integrity, honesty and reputation of the individual; (8) experience or involvement with other local financial services companies and potential conflicts that may develop; (9) the past service with Mt. Washington Savings Bank or its subsidiaries and contributions to their operations; and (10) the independence of the individual.  While the Board of Directors and the Committee do not maintain a written policy on diversity which specifies the qualities or factors the Board of Directors or Committee must consider when assessing Board members individually or in connection with assessing the overall composition of the Board of Directors, the Board of Directors and Committee take into account: (1) the effectiveness of the existing Board of Directors or additional qualifications that may be required when selecting new directors; (2) the requisite expertise and sufficiently diverse backgrounds of the Board of Directors’ overall membership composition; and (3) the number of independent outside directors and other possible conflicts of interest of existing and potential members of the Board of Directors.
 
Board Independence
 
MW Bancorp has determined to adopt the standards for “independence” for purposes of board and committee service set forth in the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market.  The Board of Directors has determined that each of our directors, with the exception of President and Chief Executive
 
106
 

 

 
Officer Gregory P. Niesen, is “independent” as defined in the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market.  Mr. Niesen is not independent because he is one of our executive officers.
 
There were no other transactions between Mt. Washington Savings Bank and any director or entity controlled by any director, which would interfere with the directors’ exercise of independent judgment in carrying out his responsibilities as a director.
 
The Business Background of Our Directors and Executive Officers
 
The business experience for the past five years of each of our directors and executive officers is set forth below.  With respect to directors, the biographies also contain information regarding the person’s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that caused the Nominating Committee and the board of directors to determine that the person should serve as a director.  Each director is also a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Unless otherwise indicated, directors and executive officers have held their positions for the past five years.
 
Directors
 
Bernard G. Buerger, 68, is a Certified Public Accountant who is a member in a local accounting practice.  Mr. Buerger has served as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank since 1991.   Mr. Buerger has lived in the local community much of his life.  As a result he understands the needs of the communities Mt. Washington Savings Bank serves.  His experience as a Certified Public Accountant allows him to serve as the financial expert on the Audit Committee.

John W. Croxton, 84, is the funeral director of T. P. White and Sons Funeral Home in Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. Croxton has served as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank since 1983.  As funeral director of T. P. White and Sons Funeral Home in Cincinnati, Ohio, Mr. Croxton knows and understands management and customer service.

Gerald Grove, 77, is a retired Executive Director for the Anderson Area Chamber of Commerce.  Mr. Grove has served as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank since 1995.   Mr. Grove has lived in the local community much of his life.  His experience as Executive Director for the Anderson Area Chamber of Commerce provides a unique knowledge of the businesses and neighborhoods in Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s lending area.

Bruce Thompson, 65, is a retired Vice President and Manager of Fifth Third Bank. Mr. Thompson has served as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank since 2006.    Mr. Thompson has lived in the local community much of his life.  As a result he understands the needs of the communities Mt. Washington Savings Bank serves.  His experience at Mt. Washington Savings Bank includes many facets of the bank’s operations.  His experience as Vice President and Manager of Fifth Third Bank provides a business knowledge of the local economy, and working with people as customers and employees.

Gregory P. Niesen, 48, is our President and Chief Executive Officer and has served in those capacities with Mt. Washington Savings Bank since June 2012. Mr. Niesen has served as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank since June 2012.  Mr. Niesen previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer of River Hills Bank from January 2005 through May 2012.  As a result he understands the needs of the communities Mt. Washington Savings Bank serves.  His experience at Mt. Washington Savings Bank includes all facets of the bank including lending.  Mr. Niesen is a Certified Public Accountant who previously worked for one of the top ten CPA firms in the United States and specialized
 
107
 

 

 
in community banks.  He also worked as a senior executive at two of the largest community banks in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors
 
Shelly Alltop, 39, was hired as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in June 2013.  In September 2014, Ms. Alltop was named Executive Vice President of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Ms. Alltop previously was employed by Columbia Savings Bank, serving that bank as Chief Financial Officer from April 2011 to May 2013 and as Controller from April 2007 to April 2011.  Ms. Alltop has over 18 years of experience in the banking industry.

Karan A. Kiser, 56, was hired as our Senior Vice President of Lending in July 2012.  In September 2014, she was named Executive Vice President of Lending.  Ms. Kiser previously served as the Senior Vice President of Lending for River Hills Bank from February 2006 to June 2012.  Ms. Kiser also served in senior management of two of the largest community banks in Cincinnati, Ohio.  She managed a mortgage banking operation at a community bank which was the third largest mortgage loan originator in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors
 
The Board of Directors of MW Bancorp, Inc. has met one time since the incorporation of MW Bancorp, Inc. to address certain organizational matters, and has established an Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee is comprised of Directors Bernard Buerger (Chairman), Bruce Thompson, John Croxton and Gerald Grove.  Each member of the Audit Committee is deemed to be “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards and satisfies the additional independence requirements of applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules.  Based on its review of the criteria of an “audit committee financial expert” under the rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, our board of directors believes that Mr. Bernard Buerger qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules.
 
The Board of Directors of MW Bancorp, Inc. expects to establish a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and a Compensation Committee.  Each of the committees will operate under a written charter, which governs its composition, responsibilities and operations.   The Board has not yet selected the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation Committee.
 
Corporate Governance Policies and Procedures
 
In addition to establishing committees of our board of directors, MW Bancorp, Inc. will adopt several policies to govern the activities of both MW Bancorp, Inc. and Mt. Washington Savings Bank including corporate governance policies and a code of business conduct and ethics.  The corporate governance policies are expected to involve such matters as the following:
 
 
the composition, responsibilities and operation of our Board of Directors;
 
 
the establishment and operation of board committees, including audit, nominating and compensation committees;
 
 
convening executive sessions of independent directors; and
 
 
our Board of Directors’ interaction with management and third parties.
 
108
 

 

 
The code of business conduct and ethics, which is expected to apply to all employees and directors, will address conflicts of interest, the treatment of confidential information, general employee conduct and compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.  In addition, the code of business conduct and ethics will be designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote honest and ethical conduct, the avoidance of conflicts of interest, full and accurate disclosure and compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations.
 
Transactions With Certain Related Persons
 
Loans and Extensions of Credit.  The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 generally prohibits publicly traded companies from making loans to their executive officers and directors, but it contains a specific exemption from such prohibition for loans made by federally insured financial institutions, such as Mt. Washington Savings Bank, to their executive officers and directors in compliance with federal banking regulations. Federal regulations permit executive officers and directors to receive the same terms that are widely available to other employees as long as the director or executive officer is not given preferential treatment compared to the other participating employees.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank makes loans to its directors, executive officers and employees through an employee loan program pursuant to which loans were made at a reduced rate.  The reduced rate was equivalent to the Bank’s cost of funds at origination and this rate is fixed for the term of the respective loans.  On August 5, 2014, the Board terminated the cost of funds feature of the loan program.  Existing loans under the program were grandfathered as to terms of the existing notes.  The program applied only to first mortgages and was available to all employees of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
109
 

 

 
The following tables sets forth loans made by Mt. Washington Savings Bank to its directors and executive officers where the largest amount of all indebtedness outstanding during the years ended June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012, and all amounts of interest payable during each year, respectively, exceeded $120,000, and where the borrowers received reduced interest rates pursuant to the employee loan program described above.  Except for the reduced interest rates, all loans to directors and executive officers were made in the ordinary course of business, were made on substantially the same terms, including collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans to persons not related to Mt. Washington Savings Bank, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability.  Due to the below market rates and longer fixed terms of these loans, the loans have a higher level of market value risk which increases with a rise in long-term interest rates.
 
Name
 
Type of Loan
 
Largest
Aggregate
Balance from
July 1, 2013 to
June 30, 2014
 
Interest Rate
on June 30,
2014
 
Principal
balance on
June 30, 2014
 
Amount of
Principal Paid
from July 1, 2013
to June 30, 2014
 
Amount of
Interest Paid
from July 1, 2013
to June 30, 2014
                                   
Bernard G. Buerger
 
Residential Mortgage
  $ 217,108       1.44 %   $ 209,728     $ 7,380     $ 2,820  
John W. Croxton
 
Residential Mortgage
    110,000       4.50       108,712       1,288       3,476  
Bruce N. Thompson
 
Residential Mortgage
    338,127       1.44       325,364       12,763       4,785  
Gerald E. Grove
 
Residential Mortgage
    127,359       1.44       123,570       3,788       1,809  
Gregory P. Niesen
 
Residential Mortgage
    310,984       1.44       302,360       8,624       4,421  
Karan A. Kiser
 
Residential Mortgage
    290,905       1.24       290,905             2,056  
Shelly Alltop
 
Residential Mortgage
    199,200       1.27       197,085       2,115       972  
 
Name
 
Type of Loan
 
Largest
Aggregate
Balance from
July 1, 2012 to
June 30, 2013
 
Interest Rate
on June 30,
2013
 
Principal
balance on
June 30, 2013
 
Amount of
Principal Paid
from July 1, 2012
to June 30, 2013
 
Amount of
Interest Paid
from July 1, 2012
to June 30, 2013
                                   
Bernard G. Buerger
 
Residential Mortgage
  $ 227,621       1.44 %   $ 217,108     $ 10,514     $ 3,886  
Bruce N. Thompson
 
Residential Mortgage
    350,085       1.44       338,127       11,958       6,580  
Gerald E. Grove
 
Residential Mortgage
    130,922       1.44       127,359       3,563       2,283  
Gregory P. Niesen
 
Residential Mortgage
    315,200       1.44       310,984       4,216       2,568  
 
Name
 
Type of Loan
 
Largest
Aggregate
Balance from
July 1, 2011 to
June 30, 2012
 
Interest Rate
on June 30,
2012
 
Principal
balance on
June 30, 2012
 
Amount of
Principal Paid
from July 1, 2011
to June 30, 2012
 
Amount of
Interest Paid
from July 1, 2011
to June 30, 2012
                                   
Bernard G. Buerger
 
Residential Real Estate
  $ 235,928       2.63 %   $ 227,621     $ 8,306     $ 6,094  
Bruce N. Thompson
 
Residential Real Estate
    359,799       2.63       350,085       9,714       10,212  
Gerald E. Grove
 
Residential Real Estate
    133,958       2.63       130,922       3,036       3,480  
 
Other than as described above and except for directors and executive officers whose loans were made on preferential terms but for which the principal balance has been less than $120,000 since July 1, 2011, all loans made by Mt. Washington Savings Bank to executive officers, directors, immediate family members of executive officers and directors, or organizations with which executive officers and directors are affiliated, were made in the ordinary course of business, on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans to persons not related to Mt. Washington Savings Bank, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank is in compliance with federal regulations with respect to its loans and extensions of credit to executive officers and directors.
 
In addition, loans made to a director or executive officer must be approved in advance by the loan committee and the board of directors.  The aggregate amount of our loans to our executive officers and directors and their related entities was $1.6 million at June 30, 2014.  As of June 30, 2014, these loans were performing according to their original repayment terms.
 
110
 

 

 
Executive Compensation
 
Summary Compensation Table.  The table below summarizes the total compensation paid to or earned by our President and Chief Executive Officer, Gregory P. Niesen, for the year ended June 30, 2014.  No other executive officer received total compensation for the year ended June 30, 2014 of more than $100,000.  The individual listed in the table below is referred to as a named executive officer.
 
Summary Compensation Table For the Year Ended June 30, 2014
 
Name and principal
position
 
 
Year
 
 
Salary
($)
   
Bonus
($)
   
All other
compensation(1)
($)
   
Total
($)
 
Gregory P. Niesen
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
2014
    143,557       4,808       34,717       183,082  
 

(1)
A break-down of the various elements of compensation in this column is set forth in the following table:
 
All Other Compensation  
Board
and Other
Fees
($)
 
Employer Contributions
to Retirement
Plan
($)
   
Cash in
Lieu of
Vacation
($)
   
 
Automobile
($)
   
Long-Term Disability
($)
   
Total All Other Compensation
($)
 
18,150
    4,696       8,173       1,281       2,417       34,717  

Benefit Plans and Agreements
 
Employment Agreement.  MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank have entered into an employment agreement with Gregory P. Niesen, our President and Chief Executive Officer.  Our continued success depends to a significant degree on the skills and competence of Mr. Niesen and the employment agreement is intended to ensure that we maintain a stable management base following the conversion and offering.
 
Mr. Niesen’s agreement has an initial three-year term and, commencing on the first anniversary of the agreement and on each subsequent anniversary thereafter, the agreement will be renewed for an additional year so that the remaining term will be three years, unless a notice is provided to the executive that the agreement will not renew.  The current base salary for Mr. Niesen is $161,300.  In addition to the base salary, the agreement provides for, among other things, participation in bonus programs, if any, automobile benefits and other fringe benefit plans, if any, applicable to executive employees.  The executive’s employment may be terminated for cause at any time, in which event the executive would have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination.
 
Certain events resulting in the executive’s termination or resignation entitle the executive to payments of severance benefits following termination of employment.  In the event the executive’s involuntary termination for reasons other than for cause, disability or retirement, or in the event the executive resigns during the term of the agreement following (a) failure to appoint the executive to the executive position set forth in the agreement, (b) a material change in the executive’s function, duties or responsibilities resulting in a reduction of the responsibility, scope, or importance of executive’s position, (c) relocation of the executive’s office by more than 10 miles, (d) a material reduction in the benefits or perquisites paid to the executive unless such reduction is part of a reduction that is generally applicable to officers or employees of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, or (e) a material breach of the employment
 
111
 

 

 
agreement by Mt. Washington Savings Bank, then the executive would be entitled to a severance payment in the form of a cash lump sum equal to the base salary and bonus the executive would be entitled to receive for the remaining unexpired term of the employment agreement.  For this purpose, the bonuses payable will be deemed to be equal to the highest bonus paid at any time during the prior three years.  In addition, the executive would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to the present value of the contributions that would reasonably have been expected to be made on executive’s behalf under Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s defined contribution plans (e.g., 401(k) Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Plan) if the executive had continued working for the remaining unexpired term of the employment agreement earning the salary that would have been achieved during such period.  Internal Revenue Code Section 409A may require that a portion of the above payments cannot be made until six months after termination of employment, if the executive is a “key employee” under IRS rules.  In addition, the executive would be entitled, at no expense to the executive, to the continuation of life insurance and non-taxable medical and dental coverage for the remaining unexpired term of the employment agreement, or if such coverage is not permitted by applicable law or if providing such benefits would subject Mt. Washington Savings Bank to penalties, the executive will receive a cash lump sum payment equal to the value of such benefits.
 
In the event of a change in control of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp followed by executive’s involuntary termination other than for cause, disability or retirement, or resignation for one of the reasons set forth above within 18 months thereafter, the executive would be entitled to a severance payment in the form of a cash lump sum equal to (a) three (3) times the sum of (i) the highest rate of base salary paid to the executive at any time, and (ii) the highest bonus paid to the executive with respect to the three (3) completed fiscal years prior to the change of control, plus (b) a lump sum equal to the present value of the contributions that would reasonably have been expected to be made on the executive’s behalf under Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s defined contribution plans (e.g., 401(k) Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Plan) if the executive had continued working for an additional thirty-six (36) months after termination of employment, earning the salary that would have been achieved during such period.  In addition, the executive would be entitled, at no expense to the executive, to the continuation of life insurance and non-taxable medical and dental coverage for thirty-six (36) months following the termination of employment, or if such coverage is not permitted by applicable law or if providing such benefits would subject Mt. Washington Savings Bank to penalties, the executive will receive a cash lump sum payment equal to the value of such benefits.  In the event payments made to the executive include an “excess parachute payment” as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, such payments will be cutback by the minimum dollar amount necessary to avoid this result.
 
Under the employment agreement, if the executive becomes disabled within the meaning of such term under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, the executive shall receive benefits under any short-term or long-term disability plans maintained by Mt. Washington Savings Bank, plus, if amount paid under such disability programs are less than the executive’s base salary, Mt. Washington Savings Bank shall pay the executive an additional amount equal to the difference between such disability plan benefits and the amount of the executive’s full base salary for the longer of one year or the remaining term of the employment agreement following the termination of employment due to disability.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank will also provide the executive with continued life insurance and non-taxable medical and dental coverage until the earlier of (i) the date the executive returns to full-time employment with Mt. Washington Savings Bank, (ii) the executive’s full-time employment with another employer, (iii) the expiration of the remaining term of the employment agreement, or (iv) death.
 
In the event of executive’s death, his or her estate or beneficiaries will be paid the executive’s base salary for one year from executive’s death, and the executive’s family will be entitled to continued non-taxable medical, dental and other insurance for twelve months following the executive’s death.
 
112
 

 

 
Upon termination of the executive’s employment, the executive shall be subject to certain restrictions on his ability to compete for six months, or to solicit business or employees of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp for a period of one year following termination of employment.  The non-competition provision does not apply if a termination of employment occurs following a change in control or if the executive is terminated for a reason other than cause (as defined in the agreement).
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank has entered into a one-year change in control agreement with three other officers which will provide the officer with a cash lump sum severance payment equal to twelve (12) months of base salary and bonus and the continuation of non-taxable medical and dental coverage, with the officer paying his or her share of the employee premiums for twelve (12) months in the event of a change in control of MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank, followed by the officer’s involuntary termination or resignation for good reason (as defined in the agreement).
 
401(k) Plan.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank maintains the Mt. Washington Savings Bank Retirement Plan, a tax-qualified defined contribution plan for eligible employees (the “401(k) Plan”).  MW Bancorp’s named executive officers are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan just like any other employee.  The 401(k) Plan was implemented on January 1, 2014.  An employee must attain age 21 and complete one year of service to be eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan, except the one year service requirement does not apply for individuals employed with us as of December 31, 2013.
 
Under the 401(k) Plan a participant may elect to defer, on a pre-tax basis, the maximum amount as permitted by the Internal Revenue Code.  For 2014, the salary deferral contribution limit is $17,500, provided, however, that a participant over age 50 may contribute an additional $5,500 to the 401(k) Plan for a total of $23,000.  In addition to salary deferral contributions, Mt. Washington Savings Bank will make a non-elective contribution equal to 3% of the participant’s annual salary, and Mt. Washington Savings Bank may elect to make a discretionary profit sharing contribution.  A participant is always 100% vested in his or her salary deferral contributions and employer non-elective contributions.  Generally, unless the participant elects otherwise, the participant’s account balance will be distributed as a result of a participant’s termination of employment with MW Bancorp.
 
Expense recognized in connection with the 401(k) Plan totaled approximately $12,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank also maintains a simplified individual retirement account (IRA) for its full-time employees, and the expense recognized in connection with this plan for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 was $9,000.
 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan. In connection with the conversion, MW Bancorp adopted an employee stock ownership plan for eligible employees.  MW Bancorp’s named executive officers are eligible to participate in the employee stock ownership plan just like any other employee.  Eligible employees who have attained age 21 and were employed by us as of January 1, 2014 will begin participation in the employee stock ownership plan on the later of the effective date of the employee stock ownership plan or upon the first entry date commencing on or after the eligible employee’s completion of 1,000 hours of service during a continuous 12-month period.
 
The employee stock ownership plan trustee is expected to purchase, on behalf of the employee stock ownership plan, 8% of the total number of shares of MW Bancorp common stock issued in the offering.  We anticipate that the employee stock ownership plan will fund its stock purchase with a loan from MW Bancorp equal to the aggregate purchase price of the common stock.  The loan will be repaid principally through MW Bancorp’s contribution to the employee stock ownership plan and dividends payable on common stock held by the employee stock ownership plan over the anticipated 20-year term of the loan.  The interest rate for the employee stock ownership plan loan is expected to be an adjustable
 
113
 

 

 
rate equal to the prime rate, as published in The Wall Street Journal, on the closing date of the offering. Thereafter the interest rate will adjust annually and will be the prime rate on the first business day of the calendar year, retroactive to January 1 of such year.  See “Pro Forma Data.”
 
The trustee will hold the shares purchased by the employee stock ownership plan in an unallocated suspense account, and shares will be released from the suspense account on a pro-rata basis as we repay the loan. The trustee will allocate the shares released among participants on the basis of each participant’s proportional share of compensation relative to all participants. A participant will become one-hundred percent (100%) vested in his or her account balance after three years of service (and will be zero percent (0%) vested prior to the completion of three years of service). Participants who were employed by MW Bancorp immediately prior to the offering will receive credit for vesting purposes for years of service prior to adoption of the employee stock ownership plan. Participants also will become fully vested automatically upon normal retirement, death or disability, a change in control, or termination of the employee stock ownership plan. Generally, participants will receive distributions from the employee stock ownership plan upon separation from service. The employee stock ownership plan reallocates any unvested shares forfeited upon termination of employment among the remaining participants.
 
The employee stock ownership plan permits participants to direct the trustee as to how to vote the shares of common stock allocated to their accounts.  The trustee votes unallocated shares and allocated shares for which participants do not provide instructions on any matter in the same ratio as those shares for which participants provide instructions, subject to fulfillment of the trustee’s fiduciary responsibilities.
 
Under applicable accounting requirements, MW Bancorp will record a compensation expense for the employee stock ownership plan at the fair market value of the shares as they are committed to be released from the unallocated suspense account to participants’ accounts, which may be more or less than the original issue price.  The compensation expense resulting from the release of the common stock from the suspense account and allocation to plan participants will result in a corresponding reduction in MW Bancorp’s earnings.
 
Director Compensation
 
The following table sets forth for the year ended June 30, 2014 certain information as to the total remuneration we paid to our directors other than Gregory P. Niesen.  Information with respect to director fees paid to Gregory P. Niesen is included above in “Executive Officer Compensation – Summary Compensation Table.”
 
Directors Compensation Table For the Year Ended June 30, 2014
 
Name
 
 
Fees earned
or paid in
cash
($)
   
All Other Compensation
($)
   
Total
($)
 
Bernard G. Buerger
    37,800             37,800  
John W. Croxton
    36,000             36,000  
Gerald Grove
    34,800             34,800  
Bruce Thompson
    36,300             36,300  
 
Director Fees
 
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014, Messrs. Buerger, Croxton, Grove and Thompson earned a monthly fee of $3,150, $3,000, $2,900 and $3,025, respectively.  Effective August 1, 2014, director fees
 
114
 

 

 
were reduced by twenty (20) percent, and accordingly Messrs. Buerger, Croxton, Grove and Thompson currently earn a monthly fee of $2,520, $2,400, $2,320 and $2,420.  No other forms of compensation, such as committee fees or annual attendance fees are paid.
 
Each person who serves as a director of MW Bancorp also serves as a director of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and earns a monthly fee only in his or her capacity as a board or committee member of Mt. Washington Savings Bank. Upon completion of the conversion, additional director fees may be paid for MW Bancorp director meetings although no such determination has been made at this time.
 
Director Plan
 
                Deferred Compensation Plan.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank previously maintained a deferred compensation plan for directors that generally provided for a benefit equal to the present value of one hundred and twenty monthly payments of board fees, assuming such monthly payments equaled eighty percent of a participant’s final board fees.  In fiscal 2013, Mt. Washington Savings Bank terminated the plan.  Pursuant to the termination of the plan, the benefits, which had been accrued through the date of termination, will be distributed in two equal payments on July 1, 2014 and February 1, 2015.  The amount of the benefits was determined as of the date the plan was terminated, and no additional benefit will accrue from the date of termination through the payment dates.  Directors Gregory Niesen, Bernard Buerger, Bruce Thompson, John Croxton and Gerald Grove received $143,773, $149,714, $143,773, $142,585 and $137,832, respectively, on July 1, 2014 and will receive the same amounts on February 1, 2015.  No additional payments will be made after February 1, 2015.

Benefits to be Considered Following Completion of the Stock Offering
 
Following the stock offering, we intend to adopt a new stock-based incentive plan that will provide for grants of stock options and restricted common stock awards.  In accordance with applicable regulations, we anticipate that the plan will authorize a number of stock options and a number of shares of restricted stock, not to exceed 10% and 4%, respectively, of the shares issued in the offering.  These limitations will not apply if the plan is implemented more than one year after the conversion.
 
The stock-based incentive plan will not be established sooner than six months after the stock offering and, if adopted within one year after the stock offering, would require the approval by stockholders owning a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of MW Bancorp.  If the stock-based incentive plan is established after one year after the stock offering, it would require the approval of our stockholders by a majority of votes cast.
 
The following additional restrictions would apply to our stock-based incentive plan only if the plan is adopted within one year after the stock offering:
 
 
non-employee directors in the aggregate may not receive more than 30% of the options and restricted stock awards authorized under the plan;
 
 
any non-employee director may not receive more than 5% of the options and restricted stock awards authorized under the plan;
 
 
any officer or employee may not receive more than 25% of the options and restricted stock awards authorized under the plan;
 
 
the options and restricted stock awards may not vest more rapidly than 20% per year, beginning on the first anniversary of stockholder approval of the plan; and
 
115
 

 

 
 
accelerated vesting is not permitted except for death, disability or upon a change in control of MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
We have not yet determined whether we will present stock-based incentive plans for stockholder approval within one year following the completion of the conversion or whether we will present this plan for stockholder approval more than one year after the completion of the conversion.  In the event of changes in applicable regulations or policies regarding stock-based incentive plans, including any regulations or policies restricting the size of awards and vesting of benefits as described above, the restrictions described above may not be applicable.
 
We may obtain the shares needed for our stock-based benefit plans by issuing additional shares of common stock from authorized but unissued shares or through stock repurchases.
 
116
 

 

 
 
The following table sets forth information regarding intended common stock subscriptions by each of the directors and executive officers and their associates, and by all directors, officers and their associates as a group. However, there can be no assurance that any such person or group will purchase any specific number of shares of our common stock. In the event the individual maximum purchase limitation is increased, persons subscribing for the maximum amount may increase their purchase order. Directors and officers will purchase shares of common stock at the same $10.00 purchase price per share and on the same terms as other purchasers in the offering. This table excludes shares of common stock to be purchased by the employee stock ownership plan, as well as any stock awards or stock option grants that may be made no earlier than six months after the completion of the offering. The directors and officers have indicated their intention to subscribe in the offering for an aggregate of 125,000 shares of common stock, equal to 17.3% of the number of shares of common stock to be sold in the offering at the minimum of the offering range, assuming shares are available. Purchases by directors, officers and their associates will be included in determining whether the required minimum number of shares has been subscribed for in the offering. The shares being acquired by the directors, executive officers and their associates are being acquired for investment purposes, and not with a view towards resale. Our directors and executive officers will be subject to the same minimum purchase requirements and purchase limitations as other participants in the offering set forth under “The Conversion and Offering—Limitations on Stock Purchases.” Subscriptions by management through our 401(k) Plan will be counted as part of the maximum number of shares such individuals may subscribe for in the offering.
 
Name and Title
 
Number of
Shares(1)
   
Aggregate
Purchase
Price(1)
   
Percent at Minimum of Offering
Range
 
                   
Gregory P. Niesen, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
    25,000     $ 250,000       3.5 %
Shelly Alltop, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
                 
Karan A. Kiser, Executive Vice President of Lending
    10,000       100,000       1.4  
Bernard G. Buerger, Chairman of the Board
    25,000       250,000       3.5  
John W. Croxton, Director
    25,000       250,000       3.5  
Gerald Grove, Director
    20,000       200,000       2.8  
Bruce Thompson, Director
    20,000       200,000       2.8 %
                         
All directors and officers as a group (7 persons)
    125,000     $ 1,250,000       17.3 %
 

 (1)
Includes purchases by the named individual’s spouse and other relatives of the named individual living in the same household.  Other than as set forth above, the named individuals are not aware of any other purchases by a person who or entity that would be considered an associate of the named individuals under the plan of conversion.
 
117
 

 

 
 
The board of directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank has approved the plan of conversion.  The plan of conversion must also be approved by Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s members (depositors).  A special meeting of members has been called for this purpose.  The ODFI and the FDIC have conditionally approved the plan of conversion and the Federal Reserve Board issued its conditional approval in connection with our holding company application.  However, such approvals do not constitute a recommendation or endorsement of the plan of conversion by the ODFI, the FDIC or the Federal Reserve Board.
 
General
 
The board of directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank approved the plan of conversion on August 28, 2014.  Pursuant to the plan of conversion, Mt. Washington Savings Bank will convert from the mutual form of organization to the fully stock form of organization.  In connection with the conversion, Mt. Washington Savings Bank has organized a new Maryland stock holding company named MW Bancorp, Inc. which will sell shares of common stock to the public in an initial public stock offering.  When the conversion and related stock offering are completed, all of the capital stock of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be owned by MW Bancorp, and all of the common stock of MW Bancorp will be owned by stockholders.
 
MW Bancorp expects to retain between $137,000 and $2.3 million of the net proceeds of the offering, or $3.6 million if the offering range is increased by 15% because of demand for the shares or changes in market conditions.  We anticipate that Mt. Washington Savings Bank will receive a capital contribution equal to between $5.4 million and $5.6 million of the net proceeds of the offering.  The conversion will be consummated only upon the sale of at least 722,500 shares of our common stock offered pursuant to the plan of conversion.
 
The plan of conversion provides that we will offer shares of common stock for sale in the subscription offering to Eligible Account Holders, our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, specifically our employee stock ownership plan, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members. If all shares are not subscribed for in the subscription offering, we may, in our discretion, offer common stock for sale in a community offering to members of the public.  In addition, shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering and community offering may be offered for sale to the general public in a syndicated community offering to be managed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., acting as our agent.
 
We have the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, any orders to purchase shares of the common stock received in the community offering or syndicated community offering.  The community offering and/or syndicated community offering, if any, may begin at the same time as, during, or after the subscription offering, and must be completed within 45 days after the completion of the subscription offering unless otherwise extended by us with the approval of the ODFI and the FDIC. See “—Community Offering” and “—Syndicated Community Offering.”
 
We determined the number of shares of common stock to be offered in the offering based upon an independent valuation of the estimated consolidated pro forma market value of MW Bancorp, assuming the conversion and stock offering are completed.  All shares of common stock to be sold in the offering will be sold at $10.00 per share. Investors will not be charged a commission to purchase shares of common stock.  The independent valuation will be updated and the final number of the shares of common stock to be issued in the offering will be determined at the completion of the offering. See “—
 
118
 

 

 
Determination of Share Price and Number of Shares to be Issued” for more information as to the determination of the estimated pro forma market value of the common stock.
 
The following is a brief summary of the conversion.  We recommend reading the plan of conversion in its entirety for more information. A copy of the plan of conversion is available for inspection at the banking office of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and as described in the section of this prospectus titled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”  The plan of conversion is also filed as an exhibit to Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s application to convert from mutual to stock form of which this prospectus is a part, copies of which may be obtained from the ODFI and the FDIC. The plan of conversion is also filed as an exhibit to the registration statement we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, of which this prospectus is a part, copies of which may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission or online at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website, www.sec.gov.  See “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
 
Reasons for the Conversion
 
Although our market area did not experience the extreme growth in 2003 through 2007 that characterized many “bubble” markets across the country, beginning in 2008 we were impacted by the steep economic downturn, including significant declines in real estate values in our market area, and experienced higher than normal levels of loan delinquencies and foreclosures, particularly in the non-owner occupied residential real estate and subprime loans originated prior to 2012.  Additionally, the significant changes in the financial services industry that have occurred in recent years as a result of the collapse of the financial markets in 2008 and the severe nationwide economic recession that followed, have severely strained the financial and managerial resources of community banks and will continue to do so in the future.  We believe that Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be better equipped to address these challenges by raising additional capital and adopting the stock holding company structure.
 
Our primary reasons for converting and raising additional capital through the offering are:
 
 
to improve our capital position to support our growth and current risk profile during a period of economic uncertainty for the financial services industry and to assure compliance with regulatory capital requirements;
 
 
to support organic loan and deposit growth beyond levels possible utilizing retained earnings;
 
 
to have greater flexibility to access the debt and equity capital markets;
 
 
to invest in new technologies that will enable the expansion and enhancement of products and services we offer to our customers;
 
 
to attract, retain and incentivize qualified personnel by establishing stock-based benefit plans for management and employees;
 
 
to provide customers and members of the community with the opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in Mt. Washington Savings Bank; and
 
 
to have greater flexibility to structure and finance opportunities for expansion into new markets, including through de novo branching, branch acquisitions or acquisitions of other financial institutions, although we have no current arrangements or agreements with respect to any such transactions.
 
119
 

 

 
In the stock holding company structure, we will have greater flexibility in structuring mergers and acquisitions.  Our current mutual structure prevents us from offering shares of our common stock as consideration for a merger or acquisition.  Potential sellers often want stock for at least part of the acquisition consideration.  Our new stock holding company structure will enable us to offer stock or cash consideration, or a combination thereof, and will therefore enhance our ability to compete with other bidders when acquisition opportunities arise.  We have no current arrangements or agreements to acquire other banks, thrifts, credit unions, financial services companies or branch offices, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to consummate any acquisitions or establish any new branches.  Lastly, mutual institutions cannot offer stock incentives to attract and retain highly qualified management personnel.  While Mt. Washington Savings Bank has not required these capital tools and stock incentives in the past, they will be essential to implementing our business strategy, and management believes that the additional capital raised in the offering will enable us to take advantage of business opportunities that may not otherwise be available to us.
 
As of June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was considered “well capitalized” for regulatory purposes.  The proceeds from the stock offering will further improve our capital position during a period of economic, regulatory and political uncertainty.
 
Approvals Required
 
The affirmative vote of a majority of the total eligible votes of members of Mt. Washington Savings Bank at a special meeting of members is required to approve the plan of conversion.  A special meeting of members to consider and vote upon the plan of conversion has been set for _________, 2014.  The plan of conversion also must be approved by the ODFI and the FDIC, which issued their conditional approval of the plan of conversion on ____________, 2014.  Additionally, on ____________, 2014 the Federal Reserve Board conditionally approved our holding company application.  We cannot consummate the conversion and the stock offering without satisfying the conditions contained in these approvals.
 
Effects of Conversion on Depositors, Borrowers and Members
 
Continuity. While the conversion is being accomplished, our normal business of accepting deposits and making loans will continue without interruption. Mt. Washington Savings Bank will continue to be an Ohio chartered savings and loan association and will continue to be regulated by the ODFI and the FDIC, while MW Bancorp will be regulated by the Federal Reserve Board. After the conversion, we will continue to offer existing services to depositors, borrowers and other customers.  The directors serving Mt. Washington Savings Bank at the time of the conversion will be the directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and of MW Bancorp after the conversion.
 
Effect on Deposit Accounts. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, each depositor of Mt. Washington Savings Bank at the time of the conversion will automatically continue as a depositor after the conversion, and the deposit balance, interest rate and other terms of such deposit accounts will not change as a result of the conversion.  Each such account will be insured by the FDIC to the same extent as before the conversion. Depositors will continue to hold their existing certificates, passbooks and other evidences of their accounts.
 
Effect on Loans.  No loan outstanding from Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be affected by the conversion, and the amount, interest rate, maturity and security for each loan will remain as it was contractually fixed prior to the conversion.
 
Effect on Voting Rights of Members.  All of our depositors are members of and have voting rights in Mt. Washington Savings Bank as to all matters requiring membership action. Upon completion
 
120
 

 

 
of the conversion, Mt. Washington Savings Bank will cease to have members and former members will no longer have voting rights. Upon completion of the conversion, all voting rights in Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be vested in MW Bancorp as the sole stockholder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  The stockholders of MW Bancorp will possess exclusive voting rights with respect to MW Bancorp common stock.
 
Tax Effects.  We have received opinions of counsel and our tax advisors with regard to the federal and state income tax consequences of the conversion to the effect that the conversion will not be taxable for federal or state income tax purposes to Mt. Washington Savings Bank or its members. See “—Material Income Tax Consequences.”
 
Effect on Liquidation Rights.  Each depositor of Mt. Washington Savings Bank has both a deposit account in Mt. Washington Savings Bank and a pro rata ownership interest in the net worth of Mt. Washington Savings Bank based upon the deposit balance in his or her account.  This ownership interest is tied to the depositor’s account and has no tangible market value separate from the deposit account. This interest may only be realized in the event of a complete liquidation of Mt. Washington Savings Bank. Any depositor who opens a deposit account obtains a pro rata ownership interest in Mt. Washington Savings Bank without any additional payment beyond the amount of the deposit. A depositor who reduces or closes his or her account receives a portion or all, respectively, of the balance in the deposit account but nothing for his or her ownership interest in the net worth of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, which is lost to the extent that the balance in the account is reduced or closed.
 
Consequently, depositors in a mutual savings and loan association normally have no way of realizing the value of their ownership interest, which has realizable value only in the unlikely event that the savings and loan association is completely liquidated. If this occurs, the depositors of record at that time, as owners, would share pro rata in any residual surplus and reserves of Mt. Washington Savings Bank after other claims, including claims of depositors to the amounts of their deposits, are paid.
 
In the unlikely event that Mt. Washington Savings Bank were to liquidate after the conversion, all claims of creditors, including those of depositors, also would be paid first, followed by distribution of a “liquidation account” to depositors as of June 30, 2013 and [serd] who continue to maintain their deposit accounts as of the date of liquidation, with any assets remaining thereafter distributed to MW Bancorp as the holder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s capital stock. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the ODFI and the FDIC, a post-conversion merger, consolidation, sale of bulk assets or similar combination or transaction with another insured savings institution would not be considered a liquidation and, in such a transaction, the liquidation account would be assumed by the surviving institution.  See “—Liquidation Rights.”
 
Determination of Share Price and Number of Shares to be Issued
 
The plan of conversion and federal regulations require that the aggregate purchase price of the common stock sold in the offering be based on the appraised pro forma market value of the common stock, as determined by an independent valuation.  We have retained Keller & Company, Inc. to prepare an independent valuation appraisal.  For its services in preparing the initial valuation and one update, Keller & Company, Inc. will receive a fee of $35,000, and will be reimbursed for its expenses up to $1,000.  In the event that Keller & Company, Inc. is required to update the appraisal more than one time, it will receive an additional fee of $2,000 for each such update to the valuation appraisal.
 
We are not affiliated with Keller & Company, Inc., and neither we nor Keller & Company, Inc. has an economic interest in, or is held in common with, the other.  Keller & Company, Inc. represents and warrants that it is not aware of any fact or circumstance that would cause it not to be “independent”
 
121
 

 

 
within the meaning of the conversion regulations or the applicable regulatory valuation guidelines or otherwise prohibit or restrict in anyway Keller & Company, Inc. from serving in the role of our independent appraiser.
 
We have agreed to indemnify Keller & Company, Inc. and its employees and affiliates against specified losses, including any losses in connection with claims under the federal securities laws, arising out of its services as independent appraiser, except where such liability results from its negligence or bad faith.
 
The independent valuation appraisal considered the pro forma impact of the offering. Consistent with applicable federal appraisal guidelines, the appraisal applied three primary methodologies: the pro forma price-to-book value approach applied to both reported book value and tangible book value; the pro forma price-to-earnings approach applied to reported and core earnings; and the pro forma price-to-assets approach, recognizing that the price-to-earnings approach was not meaningful due to Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s loss position.  The market value ratios applied in the remaining two methodologies were based upon the current market valuations of the peer group companies identified by Keller & Company, Inc., subject to valuation adjustments applied by Keller & Company, Inc. to account for differences between us and our peer group.  Because Keller & Company, Inc. concluded that asset size is not a strong determinant of market value, Keller & Company, Inc. did not place significant weight on the pro forma price-to-assets approach in reaching its conclusions.  Keller & Company, Inc. placed the greatest emphasis on the price-to-book value approach in estimating pro forma market value.
 
The independent valuation was prepared by Keller & Company, Inc. in reliance upon the information contained in this prospectus, including our financial statements. Keller & Company, Inc. also considered the following factors, among others:
 
 
our present and projected operating results and financial condition;
 
 
the economic and demographic conditions in our existing market area;
 
 
certain historical, financial and other information relating to us;
 
 
a comparative evaluation of our operating and financial characteristics with those of other similarly situated publicly traded savings institutions;
 
 
the impact of the conversion and the offering on our equity and earnings potential;
 
 
our potential to pay cash dividends; and
 
 
the trading market for securities of comparable institutions and general conditions in the market for such securities.
 
Included in the independent valuation were certain assumptions as to our pro forma earnings after the conversion that were utilized in determining the appraised value.  These assumptions included estimated expenses, an assumed after-tax rate of return on the net offering proceeds and purchases in the open market of 4% of the common stock sold in the offering by the stock-based benefit plan at the $10.00 purchase price.  See “Pro Forma Data” for additional information concerning these assumptions. The use of different assumptions may yield different results.
 
The independent valuation states that as of August 5, 2014, the estimated pro forma market value of MW Bancorp ranged from $7.2 million to $9.8 million, with a midpoint of $8.5 million.  Our board of directors decided to offer the shares of common stock for a price of $10.00 per share primarily because it
 
122
 

 

 
is the price most commonly used in mutual-to-stock conversions of financial institutions.  The number of shares offered will be equal to the aggregate offering price of the shares divided by the price per share. Based on the valuation range and the $10.00 price per share, the minimum of the offering range will be 722,500 shares, the midpoint of the offering range will be 850,000 shares and the maximum of the offering range will be 977,500 shares, or 1,124,125 shares if the maximum amount is increased by 15% because of demand for shares or changes in market conditions.
 
In applying each of the valuation methods, Keller & Company, Inc. considered adjustments to our pro forma market value based on a comparison of MW Bancorp with the peer group.  Keller & Company, Inc. made downward adjustments for financial condition, earnings, liquidity of the stock, asset growth, dividends and marketing of the offering.  No adjustments were made for subscription interest, market area, management or the effect of government regulations and regulatory reform.  The downward valuation adjustments considered, among other things, MW Bancorp’s less favorable balance sheet structure, including a higher non-performing asset ratio than the peer group, lower reported and core or recurring earnings measures as compared to the peer group, and the fact that MW Bancorp’s pro forma market capitalization and implied liquidity of the stock is expected to be lower than the peer group.  The valuation adjustment for stock market conditions took into consideration the prevailing stock market environment for the common stock of thrift institutions and their holding companies, which has been relatively volatile and has underperformed in relation to the U.S. stock market generally.
 
The following table presents a summary of selected pricing ratios for the peer group companies and for MW Bancorp (on a pro forma basis) utilized by Keller & Company, Inc. in its appraisal. These ratios are based on MW Bancorp’s book value, tangible book value and core earnings as of and for the twelve months ended June 30, 2014.  The peer group ratios are based on the latest date for which complete financial data are publicly available and stock prices as of August 5, 2014.  Compared to the average pricing of the peer group, our pro forma pricing ratios at the midpoint of the offering range indicated a discount of 33.66% on a price-to-book value basis and a discount of 38.15% on a price-to-tangible book value basis.
 
   
Price-to-core earnings
multiple
   
Price-to-book
value ratio
   
Price-to-tangible
book value ratio
 
MW Bancorp (on a pro forma basis, assuming completion of the conversion):
                 
Adjusted Maximum
 
NM
      63.83 %     63.84 %
Maximum
 
NM
      59.89 %     59.90 %
Midpoint
 
NM
      55.92 %     55.94 %
Minimum
 
NM
      51.32 %     51.34 %
Valuation of peer group companies, all of which are fully converted (on an historical basis):
                     
Averages
    28.51 x     84.30 %     90.43 %
Medians
    21.42 x     82.22 %     91.79 %
 

N/M              Not meaningful.
 
123
 

 

 
Peer Group Companies
 
Company Name
 
Ticker Symbol
 
Exchange
 
Headquarters
 
Total Assets
at March 31,
2014
 
               
(in thousands)
 
Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc.
 
CZWI
 
NASDAQ
 
Eau Claire, WI
  $ 550,637  
First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.
 
FCLF
 
NASDAQ
 
Edwardsville, IL
    633,518  
First Federal of Northern Michigan Bancorp, Inc.
 
FFNM
 
NASDAQ
 
Alpena, MI
    215,267  
First Savings Financial Group, Inc.
 
FSFG
 
NASDAQ
 
Clarksville, IN
    704,170  
IF Bancorp, Inc.
 
IROQ
 
NASDAQ
 
Watseka, IL
    578,343  
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
 
JXSB
 
NASDAQ
 
Jacksonville, IL
    315,144  
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.
 
LPSB
 
NASDAQ
 
LaPorte, IN
    525,606  
United Community Bancorp
 
UCBA
 
NASDAQ
 
Lawrenceburg, IN
    525,815  
Wayne Savings Bancshares, Inc.
 
WAYN
 
NASDAQ
 
Wooster, OH
    409,589  
Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.
 
WBKC
 
NASDAQ
 
Midland, MI
    313,691  
 
Our board of directors reviewed the independent valuation and, in particular, considered the following:
 
 
our financial condition and results of operations;
 
 
comparison of our financial performance ratios to those of other financial institutions of similar size; and
 
 
market conditions generally and, in particular, for financial institutions.
 
All of these factors are set forth in the independent valuation. Our board of directors also reviewed the methodology and the assumptions used by Keller & Company, Inc. in preparing the independent valuation and believes that such assumptions were reasonable. The offering range may be amended with the approval of the ODFI and the FDIC, if required, as a result of subsequent developments in our financial condition or market conditions generally. In the event the independent valuation is updated to amend our pro forma market value to less than $7.2 million or more than $11.2 million, the appraisal will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by a post-effective amendment to our registration statement.
 
The independent valuation is not intended, and must not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing shares of our common stock.  Keller & Company, Inc. did not independently verify our financial statements and other information that we provided to them, nor did Keller & Company, Inc. independently value our assets or liabilities.  The independent valuation considers Mt. Washington Savings Bank as a going concern and should not be considered as an indication of the liquidation value of Mt. Washington Savings Bank. Moreover, because the valuation is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which may change from time to time, no assurance can be given that persons purchasing our common stock in the offering will thereafter be able to sell their shares at prices at or above the $10.00 offering price per share.
 
Following commencement of the subscription offering, the maximum of the valuation range may be increased by up to 15%, or up to $11.2 million, which would result in a corresponding increase of up to 15% in the maximum of the offering range to up to 1,124,125 shares, to reflect changes in the market and financial conditions or demand for the shares.  We will not increase the offering range above this
 
124
 

 

 
level or decrease the minimum of the offering range without a resolicitation of subscribers.  The subscription price of $10.00 per share will remain fixed.  See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases” as to the method of distribution and allocation of additional shares that may be issued in the event of an increase in the offering range to fill unfilled orders in the offering.
 
If the update to the independent valuation at the conclusion of the offering results in an increase in the maximum of the valuation range to more than $11.2 million, and a corresponding increase in the offering range to more than 1,124,125 shares, or a decrease in the minimum of the valuation range to less than $7.2 million and a corresponding decrease in the offering range to fewer than 722,500 shares, then we will promptly return, with interest at a rate of 0.20% per annum, all funds received in the offering and cancel deposit account withdrawal authorizations.  After consulting with the ODFI and the FDIC, we may terminate the plan of conversion.  Alternatively, we may establish a new offering range and commence a resolicitation of subscribers or take other actions as permitted by the ODFI and the FDIC in order to complete the offering.  In the event that we conduct a resolicitation, we will notify subscribers of their rights to place a new stock order for a specified period of time.  If a person does not respond, we will cancel his or her stock order and return his or her subscription funds, with interest, and cancel any authorization to withdraw funds from deposit accounts for the purchase of shares of common stock.  Any resolicitation following the conclusion of the subscription and community offerings would not exceed 45 days unless further extended with the approval, to the extent approval is required, of the ODFI and the FDIC, for periods of up to 90 days.
 
An increase in the number of shares to be issued in the offering would decrease both a subscriber’s ownership interest and our pro forma earnings and stockholders’ equity on a per share basis while increasing pro forma earnings and stockholders’ equity on an aggregate basis. A decrease in the number of shares to be issued in the offering would increase both a subscriber’s ownership interest and our pro forma earnings and stockholders’ equity on a per share basis, while decreasing pro forma earnings and stockholders’ equity on an aggregate basis. For a presentation of the effects of these changes, see “Pro Forma Data.”
 
Copies of the independent valuation appraisal report of Keller & Company, Inc. and the detailed memorandum setting forth the method and assumptions used in the appraisal report are available for inspection at our office and as specified under “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
 
Subscription Offering and Subscription Rights
 
In accordance with the plan of conversion, rights to subscribe for shares of common stock in the subscription offering have been granted in the following descending order of priority.  The filling of all subscriptions that we receive will depend on the availability of common stock after satisfaction of all subscriptions of all persons having prior rights in the subscription offering and to the minimum, maximum and overall purchase limitations set forth in the plan of conversion and as described below under “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”
 
Priority 1: Eligible Account Holders. Each depositor with aggregate deposit account balances of $50.00 or more (a “Qualifying Deposit”) on June 30, 2013 (an “Eligible Account Holder”) will receive, without payment therefor, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase, subject to the overall purchase limitations, up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000) of our common stock, 0.10% of the total number of shares of common stock issued in the offering, or 15 times the number of shares offered multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator is the Qualifying Deposit of the Eligible Account Holder and the denominator is the aggregate Qualifying Deposits of all Eligible Account Holders, subject to the overall purchase limitations.  See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”  If there are not sufficient shares available to satisfy all subscriptions, shares will first be allocated so as to permit each
 
125
 

 

 
Eligible Account Holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which he or she subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to each Eligible Account Holder whose subscription remains unfilled in the proportion that the amount of his or her Qualifying Deposit bears to the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all subscribing Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled.  If an amount so allocated exceeds the amount subscribed for by any one or more Eligible Account Holders, the excess shall be reallocated (one or more times as necessary) among those Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions are not fully satisfied until all available shares have been allocated.
 
To ensure proper allocation of shares of our common stock, each Eligible Account Holder must list on his or her stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest on June 30, 2013.  In the event of oversubscription, failure to list an account, or including incomplete or incorrect information, could result in fewer shares being allocated than if all information had been disclosed. In the event of an oversubscription, the subscription rights of Eligible Account Holders who are also our directors or senior officers or their associates will be subordinated to the subscription rights of other Eligible Account Holders to the extent of such portion of their subscription rights attributable to their increased deposits during the year preceding June 30, 2013.
 
Priority 2: Tax-Qualified Plans.  Our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, specifically our employee stock ownership plan, will receive, without payment therefor, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase in the aggregate up to 10% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering.  Our employee stock ownership plan intends to purchase up to 8% of the total number of shares of common stock sold in the stock offering.  Alternatively, subject to market conditions and receipt of regulatory approval, the employee stock ownership plan may instead elect to purchase shares of common stock in the open market following the completion of the offering in order to fill all or a portion of the employee stock ownership plan’s intended subscription.
 
Priority 3: Supplemental Eligible Account Holders.  To the extent that there are sufficient shares of common stock remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by Eligible Account Holders and our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, each depositor with a Qualifying Deposit on [serd] who is not an Eligible Account Holder (“Supplemental Eligible Account Holder”) will receive, without payment therefor, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock, 0.10% of the total number of shares of common stock issued in the offering, or 15 times the number of shares offered multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator is the Qualifying Deposit of the Supplemental Eligible Account Holder and the denominator is the aggregate Qualifying Deposits of all Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, subject to the overall purchase limitations. See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”  If there are not sufficient shares available to satisfy all subscriptions, shares will be allocated so as to permit each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares of common stock or the number of shares for which he or she subscribed.  Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder whose subscription remains unfilled in the proportion that the amount of his or her Qualifying Deposit bears to the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled.  If an amount so allocated exceeds the amount subscribed for by any one or more Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, the excess shall be reallocated (one or more times as necessary) among those Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions are not fully satisfied until all available shares have been allocated.
 
To ensure proper allocation of common stock, each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder must list on the stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest at [serd].  In
 
126
 

 

 
the event of oversubscription, failure to list an account, or including incomplete or incorrect information, could result in fewer shares being allocated than if all information had been disclosed.
 
Priority 4: Other Members. To the extent that there are shares of common stock remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by Eligible Account Holders, our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, each depositor on the voting record date of [vrd] who is not an Eligible Account Holder or Supplemental Eligible Account Holder (“Other Members”) will receive, without payment therefor, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock or 0.10% of the total number of shares of common stock issued in the offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations.  See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”  If there are not sufficient shares available to satisfy all subscriptions, available shares will be allocated so as to permit each Other Member to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares of common stock or the number of shares for which he or she subscribed.  Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to each Other Member whose subscription remains unfilled in the proportion that the amount of his or her subscription bears to the total amount of subscriptions of all Other Members whose subscriptions remain unfilled.
 
To ensure proper allocation of common stock, each Other Member must list on the stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest at [vrd].  In the event of oversubscription, failure to list an account, or including incomplete or incorrect information, could result in fewer shares being allocated than if all accounts had been disclosed.
 
Expiration Date. The Subscription Offering will expire at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date], unless extended by us for up to 45 days or such additional periods of up to 90 days with the approval of the ODFI and the FDIC, if necessary.  Subscription rights will expire whether or not each person eligible to subscribe in the subscription offering can be located.  We may decide to extend the expiration date of the subscription offering for any reason, whether or not subscriptions have been received for shares at the minimum, midpoint or maximum of the offering range. Subscription rights that have not been exercised prior to the expiration date will become void.
 
We will not execute orders in the stock offering until we have received orders to purchase at least the minimum number of shares of common stock.  If we have not received orders to purchase at least 722,500 shares within 45 days after the [expire date] expiration date, and the ODFI and the FDIC have not consented to an extension, the stock offering will be terminated and all funds delivered to purchase shares of common stock in the offering will be returned promptly to the subscribers with interest at a rate of 0.20% per annum, and all deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled.  If an extension beyond [extend date] is granted by the ODFI and the FDIC, we will resolicit subscribers as described under “—Procedure for Purchasing Shares in the Subscription and Community Offerings—Expiration Date.”
 
Community Offering
 
To the extent that shares of common stock remain available for purchase after satisfaction of all subscriptions of the Eligible Account Holders, our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members, we may offer shares pursuant to the plan of conversion to the public in a community offering.
 
Subscribers in the community offering may purchase up to 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock, subject to the overall purchase limitations. See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.” The opportunity to purchase shares of common stock in the community offering category is subject to
 
127
 

 

 
our right, in our sole discretion, to accept or reject any such orders in whole or in part either at the time of receipt of an order or as soon as practicable following the expiration date of the offering.
 
If we do not have sufficient shares of common stock available to fill the orders received in the community offering, shares will be allocated on an equal number of shares basis per order until all shares have been allocated.
 
Expiration Date.  The community offering may begin at the same time as, during or after the subscription offering.  We will not execute orders in the stock offering until we have received orders to purchase at least the minimum number of shares of common stock.  The community offering is expected to conclude at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time on [expire date], but must terminate no more than 45 days following the expiration of the subscription offering, unless extended with regulatory approval. We may decide to extend the community offering for any reason and are not required to give purchasers notice of any such extension unless such period extends beyond [extend date].  If an extension beyond [extend date] is granted by the required regulatory agencies, we will resolicit persons whose orders we accept in the community offering, giving them an opportunity to change or cancel their orders.  If a person does not respond, we will cancel his or her stock order and return purchase funds, with interest, and cancel any authorization to withdraw funds from deposit accounts for the purchase of shares of common stock.  These extensions may not go beyond [term date], which is two years after the special meeting of members.
 
Syndicated Community Offering
 
Our board of directors may decide to offer for sale shares of common stock not subscribed for in the subscription and community offerings in a syndicated community offering in a manner that will achieve a widespread distribution of our shares of common stock to the general public.  If a syndicated community offering is held, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will serve as sole book running manager and will assist us in selling our common stock on a best efforts basis.  In such capacity, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. may form a syndicate of other broker-dealers who are Financial Industry Regulatory Authority member firms.  Neither Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. nor any registered broker-dealer will have any obligation to take or purchase any shares of the common stock in the syndicated community offering.
 
In the syndicated community offering, any person may purchase up to 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock, subject to the overall purchase limitations.  See “—Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.”  We retain the right to accept or reject in whole or in part any orders in the syndicated community offering.  Unless the ODFI and the FDIC permits otherwise, accepted orders for our common stock in the syndicated community offering will first be filled up to a maximum of 2% of the shares sold in the offering.  Thereafter any remaining shares will be allocated on an equal number of shares per order basis until all shares have been allocated.  Unless the syndicated community offering begins during the subscription offering or the community offering, the syndicated community offering will begin as soon as possible after the expiration of the subscription and community offerings.  The syndicated community offering must terminate no more than 45 days following the expiration of the subscription offering.
 
The syndicated community offering will be conducted in accordance with certain Securities and Exchange Commission rules applicable to best efforts “min/max” offerings.  Orders in the syndicated community offering will be submitted in substantially the same manner as utilized in the subscription and community offerings.  Payments in the syndicated offering, however, must be made in immediately available funds (bank checks, money orders, Mt. Washington Savings Bank deposit account withdrawal authorizations or wire transfers).  Personal checks will not be accepted.  If the closing of the stock offering does not occur, either as a result of not confirming receipt of at least $7.2 million in gross
 
128
 

 

 
proceeds (the minimum of the offering range) or the inability to satisfy other closing conditions to the offering, the funds will be promptly returned with interest at a rate of 0.20% per annum.
 
The closing of the syndicated community offering, which will be simultaneous with the closing of the subscription and community offerings, is subject to conditions set forth in an agency agreement among Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp on one hand, and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. on the other hand.
 
Expiration Date.  The syndicated community offering may begin concurrently with, during or after the subscription offering, and may terminate at the same time as the subscription offering, but must terminate no more than 45 days following the expiration of the subscription offering, unless extended with regulatory approval.  The syndicated community offering is expected to conclude at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time on [expire date], but must terminate no more than 45 days following the expiration of the subscription offering, unless extended with regulatory approval. We may decide to extend the syndicated community offering for any reason and are not required to give purchasers notice of any such extension unless such period extends beyond [extend date].  If an extension beyond [extend date] is granted by the required regulatory agencies, we will resolicit persons whose orders we accept in the syndicated community offering, giving them an opportunity to change or cancel their orders.  If a person does not respond, we will cancel his or her stock order and return purchase funds, with interest, and cancel any authorization to withdraw funds from deposit accounts for the purchase of shares of common stock.  These extensions may not go beyond [term date], which is two years after the special meeting of members.
 
If for any reason we cannot conduct a syndicated community offering of shares of common stock, or in the event that we are unable to find purchasers from the general public to reach the minimum of the offering range, we will try to make other arrangements for the sale of unsubscribed shares, including an underwritten public offering, if possible. The ODFI, the FDIC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority must approve any such arrangements.
 
Limitations on Common Stock Purchases
 
The plan of conversion includes the following limitations on the number of shares of common stock that may be purchased in the offering:
 
 
No individual with one or more qualifying accounts, or individuals exercising subscription rights through a single qualifying account held jointly, may purchase more than 10,000 shares ($100,000) of common stock in the offering;
 
 
No person or entity, together with any associate or group of persons acting in concert, may purchase more than 25,000 shares ($250,000) of common stock in all categories of the offering combined, except that our tax-qualified employee benefit plans may purchase in the aggregate up to 10% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering (including shares issued in the event of an increase in the offering range of up to 15%);
 
 
The maximum number of shares of common stock that may be purchased in all categories of the offering by our senior officers and directors and their associates, in the aggregate, may not exceed 33% of the shares sold in the offering; and
 
 
The minimum purchase by each person purchasing shares in the offering is 25 shares, to the extent those shares are available.
 
129
 

 

 
Depending upon market or financial conditions, with the receipt of any required approvals of the ODFI and the FDIC, we may increase the individual or aggregate purchase limitations to an amount not to exceed 5.0% of the common stock sold in the offering. If a purchase limitation is increased, subscribers in the subscription offering who ordered the maximum amount of common stock will be, and, in our sole discretion other subscribers may be, given the opportunity to increase their subscriptions up to the then-applicable limit.  The effect of this type of resolicitation will be to increase the number of shares of common stock owned by subscribers who choose to increase their subscriptions.  In the event that a purchase limitation is increased to 5.0% of the stock sold in the offering, such limitation may be further increased to 9.99%, provided that orders for shares of common stock exceeding 5.0% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering do not exceed in the aggregate 10.0% of the total shares of the common stock sold in the offering.  Any such requests to purchase additional shares of common stock in the event that a purchase limitation is so increased will be determined by our board of directors in its sole discretion.
 
In the event of an increase in the offering range of up to 15% of the total number of shares of common stock offered in the offering, shares will be allocated in the following order of priority in accordance with the plan of conversion:
 
 
(i)
to fill our tax-qualified employee benefit plans’ subscriptions for up to 10% of the number of shares of common stock sold in the offering;
 
 
(ii)
in the event that there is an oversubscription at the Eligible Account Holder, Supplemental Eligible Account Holder or Other Member levels, to fill unfulfilled subscriptions of these subscribers according to their respective priorities; and
 
 
(iii)
to fill unfulfilled subscriptions in the community offering.
 
The term “associate” of a person means:
 
 
(1)
any corporation or organization, other than Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp or a majority-owned subsidiary of these entities, of which the person is a senior officer, partner or 10% or greater beneficial stockholder;
 
 
(2)
any trust or other estate in which the person has a substantial beneficial interest or serves as a trustee or in a fiduciary capacity, excluding any employee stock benefit plan in which the person has a substantial beneficial interest or serves as trustee or in a fiduciary capacity; and
 
 
(3)
any blood or marriage relative of the person, who either resides with the person or who is a director or officer of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp.
 
The term “acting in concert” means:
 
 
(1)
knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or
 
 
(2)
a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise.
 
In general, a person or company that acts in concert with another person or company (“other party”) shall also be deemed to be acting in concert with any person or company who is also acting in concert with that other party, except that any tax-qualified employee stock benefit plan will not be deemed to be acting in
 
130
 

 

 
concert with its trustee or a person who serves in a similar capacity solely for the purpose of determining whether common stock held by the trustee and common stock held by the employee stock benefit plan will be aggregated.  Persons having the same address or exercising subscription rights through qualifying accounts registered to the same address generally will be assumed to be associates of, and acting in concert with, each other.  We have the right to determine, in our sole discretion, whether purchasers are associates or acting in concert.
 
Our directors are not treated as associates of each other solely because of their membership on the board of directors.  Shares of common stock purchased in the offering will be freely transferable except for shares purchased by our senior officers and directors and except as described below.  Any purchases made by any associate of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp for the explicit purpose of meeting the minimum number of shares of common stock required to be sold in order to complete the offering shall be made for investment purposes only and not with a view toward redistribution.  In addition, under the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and their associates are subject to certain restrictions on transfer of securities purchased in accordance with subscription rights and to certain reporting requirements upon purchase of these securities.  For a further discussion of limitations on purchases of shares of our common stock at the time of conversion and thereafter, see “—Restrictions on Transfer of Subscription Rights and Shares,” “—Other Restrictions” and “Restrictions on Acquisition of MW Bancorp, Inc.”
 
Marketing and Distribution; Compensation
 
Offering materials have been initially distributed to certain persons by mail, with additional copies made available through our Stock Information Center.
 
To assist in the marketing of our shares of common stock, we have retained Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., which is a broker-dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  In its role as financial advisor, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will:
 
 
provide advice on the financial and securities market implications of the plan of conversion;
 
 
assist in structuring our stock offering, including developing a market strategy for the stock offering;
 
 
review all offering documents, including the prospectus, stock order forms and related offering materials (we are responsible for the preparation and filing of such documents);
 
 
assist us in analyzing proposals from outside vendors retained in connection with the stock offering, as needed;
 
 
assist us in preparing for and scheduling meetings with potential investors and broker-dealers, as necessary; and
 
 
provide general advice and assistance as may be reasonably necessary to promote the successful completion of the stock offering.
 
For these services, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. has received a management fee of $25,000, and will receive a success fee of $225,000 for the shares of common stock sold in the subscription and direct community offerings.  The $25,000 management fee will be credited against the $225,000 success fee.  
 
131
 

 

 
The management fee will be refundable to MW Bancorp to the extent services are not actually performed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
 
The plan of conversion provides that, if necessary, all shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering and direct community offering may be offered for sale to the general public in a syndicated community offering to be managed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.  In such capacity, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. may form a syndicate of other broker-dealers.  Neither Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. nor any registered broker-dealer will have any obligation to take or purchase any shares of common stock in the syndicated community offering; however, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. has agreed to use its best efforts in the sale of shares in any syndicated community offering.  If there is a syndicated community offering, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will receive a fee not to exceed 6.00% of the aggregate dollar amount of the common stock sold in the syndicated community offering.  Of this amount, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will pass on to selected broker-dealers, who assist in the syndicated community offering, an amount competitive with gross underwriting discounts charged at such time for comparable amounts of stock sold at a comparable price per share in a similar market environment.  If all shares of common stock were sold in a syndicated community offering (except for shares purchased by our directors, officers, employees and their family members and our employee stock ownership plan), the maximum selling agent commissions would be approximately $323,820, $394,200, $464,580 and $545,517 at the minimum, midpoint, maximum, and adjusted maximum levels of the offering, respectively.
 
We will indemnify Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. against liabilities and expenses (including legal fees) related to or arising out of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.’s engagement as our financial advisor and performance of services as our financial advisor.
 
Some of our directors and executive officers may participate in the solicitation of offers to purchase common stock. These persons will be reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the solicitation. Other regular employees of Mt. Washington Savings Bank may assist in the offering, but only in ministerial capacities, and may provide clerical work in effecting a sales transaction.  No offers or sales may be made by tellers or at the teller counters.  Investment-related questions of prospective purchasers will be directed to executive officers or registered representatives of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.  Our other employees have been instructed not to solicit offers to purchase shares of common stock or provide advice regarding the purchase of common stock.  We will rely on Rule 3a4-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and sales of common stock will be conducted within the requirements of Rule 3a4-1, so as to permit officers, directors and employees to participate in the sale of common stock.  None of our officers, directors or employees will be compensated in connection with their participation in the offering.
 
We have also engaged Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. to act as our records agent in connection with the stock offering. In its role as records agent, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will, among other things:
 
 
consolidate deposit accounts, develop a central file and calculate eligible votes;
 
 
design and prepare proxy forms and stock order forms;
 
 
organize and supervise the Stock Information Center;
 
 
tabulate proxies and ballots;
 
 
act as or support the inspector of election at the special meeting of members; and
 
132
 

 

 
 
provide necessary subscription services to distribute, collect and tabulate stock orders in the subscription and community offerings.
 
For these services, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. has been paid a fee of $35,000.  The records agent fees may be increased by up to $10,000 in the event of any material changes in applicable regulations or the Plan of Conversion, or delays requiring duplicate or replacement processing due to change in record dates.  We will indemnify Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. against liabilities and expenses (including legal fees) related to or arising out of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.’s engagement as our records agent and performance of services as our records agent.  The records agent fee will be refundable to MW Bancorp to the extent services are not actually performed by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
 
Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. also will be reimbursed for reasonable expenses in an amount not to exceed $25,000 and for attorney’s fees not to exceed $75,000.  If the plan of conversion is terminated or if Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.’s engagement is terminated in accordance with the provisions of the agreement, Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. will only receive its management and records agent fees (subject to refund to the extent services are not actually performed), and reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and attorneys’ fees and will return any amounts paid or advanced by us in excess of these amounts.  The expense cap, including legal fees, may be increased an additional $40,000 by mutual consent, including in the event of any material delay of the offering which would require an update of the financial information in tabular form to reflect a period later than set forth in the offering document.
 
Prospectus Delivery
 
To ensure that each purchaser in the subscription and community offerings receives a prospectus at least 48 hours before the expiration of the offering in accordance with Rule 15c2-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we may not mail a prospectus any later than five days prior to the expiration date or hand deliver a prospectus any later than two days prior to that date.  We are not obligated to deliver a prospectus or order form by means other than U.S. Mail.  Execution of an order form will confirm receipt of delivery of a prospectus in accordance with Rule 15c2-8.  Stock order forms will be distributed only if preceded or accompanied by a prospectus.
 
In the syndicated community offering, a prospectus and order form in electronic format may be made available on Internet sites or through other online services maintained by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. or one or more other members of the syndicate, or by their respective affiliates.  In those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online and, depending upon the syndicate member, prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online.  The members of the syndicate may agree with us to allocate a specific number of shares for sale to online brokerage account holders.  Any such allocation for online distributions will be made on the same basis as other allocations.
 
Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on the Internet sites referenced in the preceding paragraph and any information contained in any other Internet site maintained by any member of the syndicate is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or by Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. or any other member of the syndicate in its capacity as selling agent or syndicate member and should not be relied upon by investors.
 
Procedure for Purchasing Shares
 
Expiration Date. The offering will expire at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on [expire date], unless we extend it for up to 45 days. This extension may be approved by us, in our sole discretion, without further approval or additional notice to subscribers in the offering.  Any extension of the subscription
 
133
 

 

 
and/or community offering beyond [extend date] would require the ODFI and the FDIC’s approval.  If the offering is extended past [extend date], we will resolicit subscribers.  You will have the opportunity to confirm, change or cancel your order within a specified period of time. If you do not respond during that period, your stock order will be cancelled and your deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be cancelled or your funds submitted will be returned promptly with interest at 0.20% per annum from the date your stock order was processed.  No single extension will exceed 90 days. Aggregate extensions may not go beyond [term date], which is two years after the special meeting of members.  We reserve the right in our sole discretion to terminate the offering at any time and for any reason, in which case we will cancel any deposit account withdrawal authorizations and promptly return all funds submitted, with interest at 0.20% per annum from the date of processing as described above.
 
We have the right to reject any order submitted in the offering by a person who we believe is making false representations or who we otherwise believe, either alone or acting in concert with others, is violating, evading, circumventing, or intends to violate, evade or circumvent the terms and conditions of the plan of conversion.
 
Use of Order Forms. In order to purchase shares of common stock, you must complete and sign an original stock order form and remit full payment.  We will not be required to accept incomplete order forms, unsigned order forms, or orders submitted on photocopied or facsimiled order forms.  All order forms must be received, not postmarked, prior to 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time, [expire date]. We are not required to accept order forms that are not received by that time, are executed defectively or are received without full payment or without appropriate deposit account withdrawal instructions.  We are not required to notify subscribers of incomplete or improperly executed order forms.  We have the right to permit the correction of incomplete or improperly executed order forms or waive immaterial irregularities.  We do not represent, however, that we will do so.  You may submit your order form and payment by mail using the stock order reply envelope provided, by overnight delivery to our Stock Information Center at the indicated address on the order form or by hand-delivery to Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s office, located at 2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio. Please do not mail stock order forms to Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  Once tendered, an order form cannot be modified or revoked without our consent or unless the offering is terminated or is extended beyond [extend date], or the number of shares of common stock to be sold is increased to more than 1,124,125 shares or decreased to less than 722,500 shares.  We reserve the absolute right, in our sole discretion, to reject orders received in the community offering, in whole or in part, at the time of receipt or at any time prior to completion of the offering.
 
If you are ordering shares in the subscription offering, you must represent that you are purchasing shares for your own account and that you have no agreement or understanding with any person for the sale or transfer of the shares.  Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the plan of conversion and of the acceptability of the order forms will be final, subject to the authority of the ODFI and the FDIC.
 
By signing the order form, you will be acknowledging that the common stock is not a deposit or savings account and is not federally insured or otherwise guaranteed by Mt. Washington Savings Bank or the federal government, and that you received a copy of this prospectus. However, signing the order form will not result in you waiving your rights under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Payment for Shares. Payment for all shares of common stock will be required to accompany all completed order forms for the purchase to be valid. Payment for shares may be made by:
 
 
personal check, bank check or money order, payable to MW Bancorp, Inc.; or
 
134
 

 

 
 
authorization of withdrawal from the types of Mt. Washington Savings Bank deposit accounts identified on the stock order form.
 
Appropriate means for designating withdrawals from deposit accounts at Mt. Washington Savings Bank are provided in the order forms.  The funds designated must be available in the account(s) at the time the stock order form is received.  A hold will be placed on these funds, making them unavailable to the depositor. Funds authorized for withdrawal will continue to earn interest within the account at the contract rate until the offering is completed, at which time the designated withdrawal will be made.  Interest will remain in the account.  Interest penalties for early withdrawal applicable to certificate of deposit accounts will not apply to withdrawals authorized for the purchase of shares of common stock; however, if a withdrawal results in a certificate of deposit account with a balance less than the applicable minimum balance requirement, the certificate of deposit will be cancelled at the time of withdrawal without penalty, and the remaining balance will earn interest at the then current statement savings rate subsequent to the withdrawal.
 
In the case of payments made by personal check, these funds must be available in the account(s).  Checks and money orders will be immediately cashed and placed in a segregated account at Mt. Washington Savings Bank and will earn interest at a rate of 0.20% per annum from the date payment is processed until the offering is completed, at which time, a subscriber will be issued a check for interest earned.
 
Regulations prohibit Mt. Washington Savings Bank from knowingly lending funds or extending credit to any person to purchase shares of common stock in the offering.  You may not pay by wire transfer.  You may not submit cash or use a check drawn on a Mt. Washington Savings Bank line of credit.  We will not accept third-party checks (a check written by someone other than you) payable to you and endorsed over to MW Bancorp.  You may not designate on your stock order form a direct withdrawal from a Mt. Washington Savings Bank retirement account.  See “—Using Retirement Account Funds” for information on using such funds.  Additionally, you may not designate on your stock order form a direct withdrawal from Mt. Washington Savings Bank deposit accounts with check-writing privileges.  Please submit a check instead.  If you request direct withdrawal, we reserve the right to interpret that as your authorization to treat those funds as if we had received a check for the designated amount, and we will immediately withdraw the amount from your checking account(s).  Once we receive your executed order form, it may not be modified, amended or rescinded without our consent, unless the offering is not completed by the expiration date, in which event purchasers may be given the opportunity to increase, decrease or rescind their orders for a specified period of time.
 
We have the right, in our sole discretion, to permit institutional investors to submit irrevocable orders together with the legally binding commitment for payment and to thereafter pay for the shares of common stock for which they subscribe at any time prior to 48 hours before the completion of the offering.  This payment may be made by wire transfer.
 
Our employee stock ownership plan will not be required to pay for any shares purchased in the offering until completion of the stock offering, provided there is a loan commitment from either an unrelated financial institution or MW Bancorp to lend to the employee stock ownership plan the necessary amount to fund the purchase at the time of the expiration of the subscription offering.
 
Using Retirement Account Funds.  If you are interested in using your individual retirement account funds to purchase shares of common stock, you must do so through a self-directed individual retirement account such as a brokerage firm individual retirement account.  By regulation, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s individual retirement accounts are not self-directed, so they cannot be invested in shares of our common stock.  Therefore, if you wish to use your funds that are currently
 
135
 

 

 
in a Mt. Washington Savings Bank individual retirement account, you may not designate on the order form that you wish funds to be withdrawn from the account for the purchase of common stock.  The funds you wish to use for the purchase of common stock will have to be transferred to a brokerage account.  It may take several weeks to transfer your Mt. Washington Savings Bank individual retirement account to an independent trustee, so please allow yourself sufficient time to take this action.  There will be no early withdrawal or Internal Revenue Service interest penalties for these transfers.  Depositors interested in using funds in an individual retirement account or any other retirement account to purchase shares of common stock should contact our Stock Information Center as soon as possible, preferably at least two weeks prior to the [expire date] end of the offering period, because processing such transactions takes additional time, and whether such funds can be used may depend on limitations imposed by the institutions where such funds are currently held.  We cannot guarantee that you will be able to use such funds.
 
Delivery of Stock Certificates
 
Certificates representing shares of common stock sold in the subscription and community offerings will be mailed by our transfer agent, by first class mail, to the persons entitled thereto at the certificate registration address noted by them on the stock order form, as soon as practicable following completion of the offering.  Shares of common stock sold in the syndicated community offering may be delivered electronically through the services of The Depository Trust Company.  Any certificates returned as undeliverable will be held by the transfer agent until claimed by persons legally entitled thereto or otherwise disposed of in accordance with applicable law. Until certificates for the shares of common stock are available and delivered to purchasers, purchasers may not be able to sell the shares of common stock that they ordered, even though the common stock will have begun trading.  Your ability to sell the shares of common stock before receiving your stock certificate will depend on arrangements you may make with a brokerage firm.
 
Restrictions on Transfer of Subscription Rights and Shares
 
ODFI and the FDIC regulations prohibit any person with subscription rights, specifically the Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members, from transferring or entering into any agreement or understanding to transfer the legal or beneficial ownership of the subscription rights issued under the plan of conversion or the shares of common stock to be issued upon their exercise. These rights may be exercised only by the person to whom they are granted and only for his or her account.  Each person exercising subscription rights will be required to certify that he or she is purchasing shares solely for his or her own account and that he or she has no agreement or understanding regarding the sale or transfer of such shares. The regulations also prohibit any person from offering or making an announcement of an offer or intent to make an offer to purchase subscription rights or shares of common stock to be issued upon their exercise prior to completion of the offering.  On the stock order form, you may not add the names of others for joint stock registration who do not have subscription rights or who qualify only in a lower subscription offering priority than you do.  You may add only those who were eligible to purchase shares of common stock in the subscription offering at your date of eligibility.
 
We intend to pursue any and all legal and equitable remedies in the event we become aware of the transfer of subscription rights, and we will not honor orders that we believe involve the transfer of subscription rights.
 
Other Restrictions
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of the plan of conversion, no person is entitled to purchase any shares of common stock to the extent the purchase would be illegal under any federal or state law or
 
136
 

 

 
regulation, including state “blue sky” regulations, or would violate regulations or policies of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, particularly those regarding free riding and withholding.  We may ask for an acceptable legal opinion from any purchaser as to the legality of his or her purchase and we may refuse to honor any stock order if an opinion is not timely furnished.  In addition, we are not required to offer shares of common stock to any person who resides in a foreign country or in a state of the United States with respect to which any of the following apply: (a) a small number of persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares under the plan of conversion reside in the state; (b) the issuance of subscription rights or the offer or sale of shares of common stock to such persons would require us, under the securities laws of the state, to register as a broker, dealer, salesman or agent or to register or otherwise qualify our securities for sale in the state; or (c) registration or qualification would be impracticable for reasons of cost or otherwise.
 
How You Can Obtain Additional Information—Stock Information Center
 
Our banking personnel may not, by law, assist with investment-related questions about the offering.  If you have questions regarding the conversion or offering, please call our Stock Information Center.  The toll-free telephone number is [SIC phone].  The Stock Information Center is open for telephone calls Monday through Friday, between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time.  The Stock Information Center will be closed on weekends and bank holidays.
 
Liquidation Rights
 
In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of Mt. Washington Savings Bank prior to the conversion, all claims of creditors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, including those of depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (to the extent of their deposit balances), would be paid first. Then, if there were any assets of Mt. Washington Savings Bank remaining, members of Mt. Washington Savings Bank would receive those remaining assets, pro rata, based upon the deposit balances in their deposit account in Mt. Washington Savings Bank immediately prior to liquidation. In the unlikely event that Mt. Washington Savings Bank were to liquidate after the conversion, all claims of creditors, including those of depositors, would be paid first, followed by distribution of the “liquidation account” to certain depositors, with any assets remaining thereafter distributed to MW Bancorp as the sole holder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank capital stock. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the ODFI and the FDIC, a post-conversion merger, consolidation, sale of bulk assets or similar combination or transaction with another insured savings institution would not be considered a liquidation and, in these types of transactions, the liquidation account would be assumed by the surviving institution.
 
The plan of conversion provides for the establishment, upon the completion of the conversion, of a special “liquidation account” for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders in an amount equal to the total equity of Mt. Washington Savings Bank as of the date of its latest balance sheet contained in this prospectus.
 
The purpose of the liquidation account is to provide Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders who maintain their deposit accounts with Mt. Washington Savings Bank after the conversion with a liquidation interest in the unlikely event of the complete liquidation of Mt. Washington Savings Bank after the conversion. Each Eligible Account Holder and Supplemental Eligible Account Holder that continues to maintain his or her deposit account at Mt. Washington Savings Bank, would be entitled, on a complete liquidation of Mt. Washington Savings Bank after the conversion, to an interest in the liquidation account prior to any payment to the stockholders of MW Bancorp.  Each Eligible Account Holder would have an initial interest in the liquidation account for each deposit account, including savings accounts, transaction accounts such as negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit, with a balance of $50 or more held in Mt.
 
137
 

 

 
Washington Savings Bank on June 30, 2013.  Each Eligible Account Holder would have a pro rata interest in the total liquidation account for each such deposit account, based on the proportion that the balance of each such deposit account on June 30, 2013 bears to the balance of all such deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank on such date.  Each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder would have an initial interest in the liquidation account for each deposit account, including savings accounts, transaction accounts such as negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit, with a balance of $50 or more held in Mt. Washington Savings Bank on [serd].  Each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder would have a pro rata interest in the total liquidation account for each such deposit account, based on the proportion that the balance of each such deposit account on [serd] bears to the balance of all such deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank on such date.
 
If, however, on any June 30 annual closing date commencing on or after the effective date of the conversion, the amount in any such deposit account is less than the amount in the deposit account on June 30, 2013 or [serd], respectively, or any other annual closing date, then the interest in the liquidation account relating to such deposit account would be reduced from time to time by the proportion of any such reduction, and such interest will cease to exist if such deposit account is closed.  In addition, no interest in the liquidation account would ever be increased despite any subsequent increase in the related deposit account.  Payment pursuant to liquidation rights of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders would be separate and apart from the payment of any insured deposit accounts to such depositor.  Any assets remaining after the above liquidation rights of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders are satisfied would be distributed to MW Bancorp, as the sole stockholder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
Material Income Tax Consequences
 
Consummation of the conversion is subject to the prior receipt of an opinion of counsel or tax advisor with respect to federal and state income taxation that the conversion will not be a taxable transaction to Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp, Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members.  Unlike private letter rulings, opinions of counsel or tax advisors are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any state taxing authority, and such authorities may disagree with such opinions. In the event of such disagreement, there can be no assurance that Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp would prevail in a judicial proceeding.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp have received an opinion of counsel, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., regarding all of the material federal income tax consequences of the conversion, which includes the following:
 
 
1.
The conversion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank to an Ohio chartered stock savings and loan association will qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
 
2.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank will not recognize any gain or loss upon the receipt of money from MW Bancorp in exchange for shares of common stock of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
 
3.
The basis and holding period of the assets received by Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in stock form, from Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in mutual form, will be the same as the basis and holding period in such assets immediately before the conversion.
 
 
4.
No gain or loss will be recognized by account holders of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, including Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other
 
138
 

 

 
 
 
Members, upon the issuance to them of withdrawable deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in stock form, in the same dollar amount and under the same terms as held at Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in mutual form.  In addition, Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders will not recognize gain or loss upon receipt of an interest in a liquidation account in Mt. Washington Savings Bank in exchange for their ownership interests in Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
 
5.
The basis of the account holders deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in stock form, will be the same as the basis of their deposit accounts in Mt. Washington Savings Bank, in mutual form.  The basis of the Eligible Account Holders and, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders interests in the liquidation account will be zero, which is the cost of such interest to such persons.
 
 
6.
It is more likely than not that the nontransferable subscription rights have no value, based on the fact that these rights are acquired by the recipients without cost, are nontransferable and of short duration, and afford the recipients the right only to purchase the common stock at a price equal to its estimated fair market value, which will be the same price as the subscription price for the shares of common stock in the offering.  Accordingly, no gain or loss will be recognized by Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or Other Members upon distribution to them of nontransferable subscription rights to purchase shares of MW Bancorp common stock, provided that the amount to be paid for MW Bancorp common stock is equal to the fair market value of MW Bancorp common stock.
 
 
7.
The basis of the shares of MW Bancorp common stock purchased in the offering will be the purchase price.  The holding period of the MW Bancorp common stock purchased pursuant to the exercise of nontransferable subscription rights will commence on the date on which the right to acquire such stock was exercised.
 
 
8.
No gain or loss will be recognized by MW Bancorp on the receipt of money in exchange for shares of MW Bancorp common stock sold in the offering.
 
In the view of Keller & Company, Inc. (which is acting as independent appraiser of the value of the shares of MW Bancorp common stock in connection with the conversion), the subscription rights do not have any value for the reasons set forth above.  Keller & Company, Inc.’s view is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service.  If the subscription rights granted to Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members are deemed to have an ascertainable value, receipt of these rights could result in taxable gain to those Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members who exercise the subscription rights in an amount equal to their value, and MW Bancorp could recognize gain on a distribution.  Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences in the event that subscription rights are deemed to have an ascertainable value.
 
The Internal Revenue Service will not issue private letter rulings with respect to the issue of whether nontransferable rights have value.  Unlike private letter rulings, an opinion of counsel or the view of an independent appraiser is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service and the Internal Revenue Service could disagree with the conclusions reached therein.  Depending on the conclusion or conclusions with which the Internal Revenue Service disagrees, the Internal Revenue Service may take the position that the transaction is taxable to any one or more of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, the members of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp, Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members who exercise their subscription rights.  In the event of a disagreement, there
 
139
 

 

 
can be no assurance that MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank would prevail in a judicial or administrative proceeding.
 
The federal tax opinion has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to MW Bancorp’s registration statement.  An opinion regarding the Ohio state income tax consequences consistent with the federal tax opinion has been issued by Crowe Horwath LLP, tax advisors to Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp.
 
Restrictions on Purchase or Transfer of Our Shares after Conversion
 
The shares being acquired by the directors, executive officers and their associates are being acquired for investment purposes, and not with a view towards resale. All shares of common stock purchased in the offering by a director or an executive officer of MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank generally may not be sold for a period of one year following the closing of the conversion, except in the event of the death of the director or executive officer. Each certificate for restricted shares will bear a legend giving notice of this restriction on transfer, and instructions will be issued to the effect that any transfer within this time period of any certificate or ownership of the shares other than as provided above is a violation of the restriction. Any shares of common stock issued at a later date as a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise with respect to the restricted stock will be similarly restricted. The directors and executive officers of MW Bancorp also will be restricted by the insider trading rules promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
Purchases of shares of our common stock by any of our directors, executive officers and their associates, during the three-year period following the closing of the conversion may be made only through a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, except with the prior written approval of the FDIC.  This restriction does not apply, however, to negotiated transactions involving more than 1% of our outstanding common stock, to purchases of our common stock to fund stock options by one or more stock-based benefit plans or to any of our tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans or nontax-qualified employee stock benefit plans, including any stock-based benefit plans.
 
FDIC regulations prohibit MW Bancorp from repurchasing its shares of common stock during the first year following the conversion unless compelling business reasons exist for such repurchases, or to fund management recognition plans that have been ratified by stockholders (with ODFI and the FDIC approval) or tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans.
 
 
Although the board of directors of MW Bancorp is not aware of any effort that might be made to obtain control of MW Bancorp after the conversion, the board of directors believes that it is appropriate to include certain provisions as part of MW Bancorp’s articles of incorporation and bylaws to protect the interests of MW Bancorp and its stockholders from takeovers which our board of directors might conclude are not in the best interests of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp or MW Bancorp’s stockholders.
 
The following discussion is a general summary of the material provisions of MW Bancorp’s articles of incorporation and bylaws, Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s Ohio stock constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws, Maryland corporation law and certain other regulatory provisions that may be deemed to have an “anti-takeover” effect.  The following description of certain of these provisions is necessarily general and, with respect to provisions contained in MW Bancorp’s articles of incorporation and bylaws and Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s Ohio stock constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws, reference should be made in each case to the document in question, each of which is part of Mt.
 
140
 

 

 
Washington Savings Bank’s application for conversion filed with the ODFI and the FDIC, and except for Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s Ohio stock constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws, MW Bancorp’s registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  See “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
 
MW Bancorp’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
 
MW Bancorp’s articles of incorporation and bylaws contain a number of provisions relating to corporate governance and rights of stockholders that might discourage future takeover attempts.  As a result, stockholders who might desire to participate in such transactions may not have an opportunity to do so. In addition, these provisions will also render the removal of the Board of Directors or management of MW Bancorp more difficult.
 
Directors. The Board of Directors will be divided into three classes.  The members of each class will be elected for a term of three years and only one class of directors will be elected annually.  Thus, it would take at least two annual elections to replace a majority of our directors.  The bylaws establish qualifications for board members, including:
 
 
a prohibition on service as a director by a person who is a director, officer or a 10% shareholder of a competitor of Mt. Washington Savings Bank;
 
 
a prohibition on service as a director by a person (i) who has been convicted of a crime involving dishonesty or breach of trust that is punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year under state or federal law, (ii) who is currently charged in an information, indictment or other complaint with the commission of or participation in such a crime, or (iii) against whom a financial or securities regulatory agency has issued a cease and desist, consent or other formal order, other than a civil money penalty, which order is subject to public disclosure by such agency;
 
 
a prohibition on service as a director by a person who is party to any agreement or understanding that (i) provides such person with material benefits that are contingent upon MW Bancorp entering into a merger or similar transaction in which MW Bancorp is not the surviving entity, (ii) materially limits such person’s voting discretion with respect to MW Bancorp’s strategic direction, or (iii) materially impairs such person’s ability to discharge his or her fiduciary duties with respect to the fundamental strategic direction of MW Bancorp;
 
 
a prohibition on any person who has attained the age of 75 commencing a new term of service as a director, except that this age limitation does not apply to any person who was serving as a director on August 28, 2014 and who had attained 75 years of age on that date;
 
 
a requirement that any person proposed to serve as director (other than the initial directors and other than directors who are also officers of MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank) have maintained his or her principal residence within ten miles of an office of MW Bancorp or Mt. Washington Savings Bank for a period of at least one year immediately before his or her nomination or appointment to the Board of Directors;
 
 
a prohibition on service as a director by a person who has lost more than one election for service as a director of MW Bancorp; and
 
141
 

 

 
 
a prohibition on service by nominees or representatives (as defined in applicable Federal Reserve Board regulations) of another person who would not be eligible for service or of an entity the partners or controlling persons of which would not be eligible for service.
 
Further, the bylaws impose notice and information requirements in connection with the nomination by stockholders of candidates for election to the Board of Directors or the proposal by stockholders of business to be acted upon at an annual meeting of stockholders.  Such notice and information requirements are applicable to all stockholder business proposals and nominations, and are in addition to any requirements under the federal securities laws.
 
Evaluation of Offers.  The articles of incorporation of MW Bancorp provide that its board of directors, when evaluating a transaction that would or may involve a change in control of MW Bancorp (whether by purchases of its securities, merger, consolidation, share exchange, dissolution, liquidation, sale of all or substantially all of its assets, proxy solicitation or otherwise), may, in connection with the exercise of its business judgment in determining what is in the best interests of MW Bancorp and its stockholders and in making any recommendation to the stockholders, give due consideration to all relevant factors, including, but not limited to:
 
 
the economic effect, both immediate and long-term, upon MW Bancorp’s stockholders, including stockholders, if any, who do not participate in the transaction;
 
 
the social and economic effect on the present and future employees, creditors and customers of, and others dealing with, MW Bancorp and its subsidiaries and on the communities in which MW Bancorp and its subsidiaries operate or are located;
 
 
whether the proposal is acceptable based on the historical, current or projected future operating results or financial condition of MW Bancorp;
 
 
whether a more favorable price could be obtained for MW Bancorp’s stock or other securities in the future;
 
 
the reputation and business practices of the other entity to be involved in the transaction and its management and affiliates as they would affect the employees of MW Bancorp and its subsidiaries;
 
 
the future value of the stock or any other securities of MW Bancorp or the other entity to be involved in the proposed transaction;
 
 
any antitrust or other legal and regulatory issues that are raised by the proposal;
 
 
the business and historical, current or expected future financial condition or operating results of the other entity to be involved in the transaction, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing financial obligations, financial obligations to be incurred in connection with the proposed transaction, and other likely financial obligations of the other entity to be involved in the proposed transaction; and
 
 
the ability of MW Bancorp to fulfill its objectives as a financial institution holding company and on the ability of its subsidiary financial institution(s) to fulfill the objectives of a federally insured financial institution under applicable statutes and regulations.
 
142
 

 

 
If the board of directors determines that any proposed transaction should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to defeat such transaction.
 
Restrictions on Calling Special Meetings.  The bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders can be called by only the Chairperson of the Board, the Vice Chairperson of the Board, a majority of the total number of directors that MW Bancorp would have if there were no vacancies on the board of directors, or the Secretary upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of all votes entitled to vote at the meeting.
 
Prohibition of Cumulative Voting.  The articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting for the election of directors.
 
Limitation of Voting Rights.   The articles of incorporation provide that in no event will any person who beneficially owns more than 10% of the then-outstanding shares of common stock, be entitled or permitted to vote any of the shares of common stock held in excess of the 10% limit.  The 10% limit shall not apply if, before the stockholder acquires shares in excess of the 10% limit, the acquisition is approved by a majority of the directors who are not affiliated with the holder and who were members of the Board of Directors prior to the time of the acquisition (or who were chosen to fill any vacancy of an otherwise unaffiliated director by a majority of the unaffiliated directors).
 
Restrictions on Removing Directors from Office.  The articles of incorporation provide that directors may be removed only for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all of our then-outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (after giving effect to the limitation on voting rights discussed above in “—Limitation of Voting Rights”), voting together as a single class.
 
Shareholder Nominations and Proposals. The bylaws provide that any shareholder desiring to make a nomination for the election of directors or a proposal for new business at an annual meeting of shareholders must submit written notice to MW Bancorp at least 90 days prior and not earlier than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the proxy statement relating to the previous year’s annual meeting.  However, if less than 90 days’ prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given to shareholders and the date of the annual meeting  is advanced by more than 30 days, or delayed by more than 30 days, from the anniversary date of the preceding year’s annual meeting then shareholders must submit written notice to MW Bancorp no later than 10 days following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the meeting is first made in a press release, in a document filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or on a website maintained by MW Bancorp, Inc.
 
Authorized but Unissued Shares.  After the conversion, MW Bancorp will have authorized but unissued shares of common and preferred stock.  See “Description of Capital Stock of MW Bancorp, Inc.”  The articles of incorporation authorize one million shares of serial preferred stock.  MW Bancorp is authorized to issue preferred stock from time to time in one or more series subject to applicable provisions of law, and the board of directors is authorized to fix the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of such shares.  In addition, the articles of incorporation provide that a majority of the total number of directors that MW Bancorp would have if there were no vacancies on the board of directors may, without action by the stockholders, amend the articles of incorporation to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock of any class or series that MW Bancorp has the authority to issue.  In the event of a proposed merger, tender offer or other attempt to gain control of MW Bancorp that the board of directors does not approve, it would be possible for the board of directors to authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock with rights and preferences that would impede the completion of the transaction.  An effect of the possible issuance of preferred stock therefore may be to deter a future
 
143
 

 

 
attempt to gain control of MW Bancorp.  The board of directors has no present plan or understanding to issue any preferred stock.
 
Amendments to Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.  Except as provided under “— Authorized but Unissued Shares,” above, regarding the amendment of the articles of incorporation by the board of directors to increase or decrease the number of shares authorized for issuance, or as otherwise allowed by law, any amendment to the articles of incorporation must be approved by our board of directors and also by two-thirds of the outstanding shares of our voting stock (or a majority of the outstanding shares of our voting stock if the amendment is approved by two-thirds of our board of directors); provided, however, that approval by at least 80% of the outstanding voting stock is generally required to amend the following provisions:
 
 
(i)
The limitation on voting rights of persons who directly or indirectly beneficially own more than 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock;
 
 
(ii)
The division of the board of directors into three staggered classes;
 
 
(iii)
The ability of the board of directors to fill vacancies on the board;
 
 
(iv)
The requirement that at least a majority of the voting power of the stockholders must vote to remove directors, and can only remove directors for cause;
 
 
(v)
The ability of the board of directors to amend and repeal the bylaws and the required stockholder vote to amend or repeal the bylaws;
 
 
(vi)
The ability of the board of directors to evaluate a variety of factors in evaluating offers to purchase or otherwise acquire MW Bancorp;
 
 
(vii)
The authority of the board of directors to provide for the issuance of preferred stock;
 
 
(viii)
The validity and effectiveness of any action lawfully authorized by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the total number of outstanding shares of common stock;
 
 
(ix)
The number of stockholders constituting a quorum or required for stockholder consent;
 
 
(x)
The provision regarding stockholder proposals and nominations;
 
 
(xi)
The indemnification of current and former directors and officers, as well as employees and other agents, by MW Bancorp;
 
 
(xii)
The limitation of liability of officers and directors to MW Bancorp for money damages; and
 
 
(xiii)
The provision of the articles of incorporation requiring approval of at least 80% of the outstanding voting stock to amend the provisions of the articles of incorporation set forth in (i) through (xii) of this list and the provisions related to amendment of the articles of incorporation.
 
The articles of incorporation also provide that the bylaws may be amended by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total number of directors that MW Bancorp would have if there were no vacancies on the board of directors or by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the
 
144
 

 

 
votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors (after giving effect to the limitation on voting rights discussed above in “—Limitation of Voting Rights”).
 
Maryland Corporate Law
 
Under Maryland law, “business combinations” between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or an affiliate of an interested stockholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. These business combinations include a merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or, in circumstances specified in the statute, certain transfers of assets, certain stock issuances and transfers, liquidation plans and reclassifications involving interested stockholders and their affiliates or issuance or reclassification of equity securities. Maryland law defines an interested stockholder as: (i) any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of a corporation’s voting stock after the date on which the corporation had 100 or more beneficial owners of its stock; or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the corporation at any time after the date on which the corporation had 100 or more beneficial owners of its stock who, within the two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the then-outstanding voting stock of the corporation. A person is not an interested stockholder under the statute if the board of directors approved in advance the transaction by which the person otherwise would have become an interested stockholder. However, in approving a transaction, the board of directors may provide that its approval is subject to compliance, at or after the time of approval, with any terms and conditions determined by the Board.
 
After the five-year prohibition, any business combination between the Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder generally must be recommended by the board of directors of the corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least: (i) 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation; and (ii) two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the corporation other than shares held by the interested stockholder with whom or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected or held by an affiliate or associate of the interested stockholder. These super-majority vote requirements do not apply if the corporation’s common stockholders receive a minimum price, as defined under Maryland law, for their shares in the form of cash or other consideration in the same form as previously paid by the interested stockholder for its shares.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s Stock Constitution
 
The stock constitution of Mt. Washington Savings Bank provides that for a period of five years from the closing of the conversion and offering, no person (including a group acting in concert) other than MW Bancorp, Inc. may offer directly or indirectly to acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of any class of equity security of Mt. Washington Savings Bank. This provision does not apply to any tax-qualified employee benefit plan of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or MW Bancorp, or to an underwriter or member of an underwriting or selling group involving the public sale or resale of securities of Mt. Washington Savings Bank or any of its subsidiaries, so long as after the sale or resale, no underwriter or member of the selling group is a beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of any class of equity securities of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  In addition, during this five-year period, all shares owned over the 10% limit may not be voted on any matter submitted to shareholders for a vote.
 
Conversion Regulations
 
ODFI and the FDIC regulations prohibit any person from making an offer, announcing an intent to make an offer or participating in any other arrangement to purchase stock or acquiring stock or subscription rights in a converting institution or its holding company from another person prior to completion of its conversion. Further, without the prior written approval of the FDIC, no person may
 
145
 

 

 
make an offer or announcement of an offer to purchase shares or actually acquire shares of a converted institution or its holding company for a period of three years from the date of the completion of the conversion if, upon the completion of such offer, announcement or acquisition, the person would become the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the outstanding stock of the institution or its holding company. The FDIC has defined “person” to include any individual, group acting in concert, corporation, partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or similar company, a syndicate or any other group formed for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities of an insured institution.  However, offers made exclusively to a savings and loan association or its holding company, or an underwriter or member of a selling group acting on the converting institution’s or its holding company’s behalf for resale to the general public are excepted. The regulation also provides civil penalties for willful violation or assistance in any such violation of the regulation by any person connected with the management of the converting institution or its holding company or who controls more than 10% of the outstanding shares or voting rights of a converted institution or its holding company.
 
Change in Control Regulations
 
Under the Change in Bank Control Act, no person may acquire control of a savings and loan holding company unless the Federal Reserve Board has been given 60 days’ prior written notice and has not issued a notice disapproving the proposed acquisition.  In addition, Federal Reserve Board regulations provide that no company may acquire control of a savings and loan holding company without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board.
 
Control, as defined under federal law, means ownership, control of or holding irrevocable proxies representing more than 25% of any class of voting stock, control in any manner of the election of a majority of the institution’s directors, or a determination by the Federal Reserve Board that the acquirer has the power to direct, or directly or indirectly to exercise a controlling influence over, the management or policies of the institution.
 
Acquisition of more than 10% of any class of a savings and loan holding company’s voting stock, if the acquirer is also subject to any one of eight “control factors,” constitutes a rebuttable determination of control under Federal Reserve Board regulations. Such control factors include the acquirer being one of the two largest stockholders. The determination of control may be rebutted by submission to the Federal Reserve Board, prior to the acquisition of stock or the occurrence of any other circumstances giving rise to such determination, of a statement setting forth facts and circumstances which would support a finding that no control relationship will exist and containing certain undertakings. The regulations provide that persons or companies that acquire beneficial ownership exceeding 10% or more of any class of a savings and loan holding company’s stock who do not intend to participate in or seek to exercise control over a savings and loan holding company’s management or policies may qualify for a safe harbor by filing with the Federal Reserve Board a certification form that states, among other things, that the holder is not in control of such institution, is not subject to a rebuttable determination of control and will take no action which would result in a determination or rebuttable determination of control without prior notice to or approval of the Federal Reserve Board, as applicable. There are also rebuttable presumptions in the regulations concerning whether a group “acting in concert” exists, including presumed action in concert among members of an “immediate family.”
 
The Federal Reserve Board may prohibit an acquisition of control if it finds, among other things, that:
 
 
the acquisition would result in a monopoly or substantially lessen competition;
 
146
 

 

 
 
the financial condition of the acquiring person might jeopardize the financial stability of the institution;
 
 
the competence, experience or integrity of the acquiring person indicates that it would not be in the interest of the depositors or the public to permit the acquisition of control by such person; or
 
 
the acquisition would have an adverse effect on the FDIC’s Deposit Insurance Fund.
 
In addition, a savings and loan holding company must obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve Board prior to acquiring voting control of more than 5% of any class of voting stock of another savings bank or another savings bank holding company.
 
 
General
 
MW Bancorp is authorized to issue 30,000,000 shares of common stock, par value of $0.01 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. MW Bancorp currently expects to issue in the offering up to 977,500 shares of common stock.  MW Bancorp will not issue shares of preferred stock in the stock offering.  Each share of MW Bancorp common stock will have the same relative rights as, and will be identical in all respects to, each other share of common stock. Upon payment of the subscription price for the common stock in accordance with the plan of conversion all of the shares of common stock will be duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable.
 
The shares of common stock of MW Bancorp will represent nonwithdrawable capital, will not be an account of an insurable type, and will not be insured by the FDIC or any other government agency.
 
Common Stock
 
Dividends. MW Bancorp can pay dividends on its common stock if, after giving effect to such distribution, (i) it would be able to pay its indebtedness as the indebtedness comes due in the usual course of business and (ii) its total assets exceed the sum of its liabilities and the amount needed, if MW Bancorp were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of any holders of capital stock who have a preference in the event of dissolution.  The holders of common stock of MW Bancorp will be entitled to receive and share equally in dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor.  If MW Bancorp issues shares of preferred stock, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of the common stock with respect to dividends.
 
Voting Rights. Upon consummation of the conversion, the holders of common stock of MW Bancorp will have exclusive voting rights in MW Bancorp.  They will elect MW Bancorp’s board of directors and act on other matters as are required to be presented to them under Maryland law or as are otherwise presented to them by the board of directors.  Generally, each holder of common stock will be entitled to one vote per share and will not have any right to cumulate votes in the election of directors.  Any person who beneficially owns more than 10% of the then-outstanding shares of MW Bancorp’s common stock, however, will not be entitled or permitted to vote any shares of common stock held in excess of the 10% limit.  If MW Bancorp issues shares of preferred stock, holders of the preferred stock may also possess voting rights. Amendments to the articles of incorporation generally require a two-thirds vote, and certain amendments require an 80% stockholder vote.
 
147
 

 

 
As an Ohio stock savings and loan association, corporate powers and control of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be vested in its board of directors, who elect the officers of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and who fill any vacancies on the board of directors. Voting rights of Mt. Washington Savings Bank will be vested exclusively in the owners of the shares of capital stock of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, which will be MW Bancorp, and voted at the direction of MW Bancorp’s board of directors.  Consequently, the holders of the common stock of MW Bancorp will not have direct control of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
Liquidation. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, MW Bancorp, as the holder of 100% of Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s capital stock, would be entitled to receive all assets of Mt. Washington Savings Bank available for distribution, after payment or provision for payment of all debts and liabilities of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, including all deposit accounts and accrued interest thereon, and after distribution of the balance in the liquidation account to Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders.  In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of MW Bancorp, the holders of its common stock would be entitled to receive, after payment or provision for payment of all its debts and liabilities, all of the assets of MW Bancorp available for distribution.  If preferred stock is issued, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of the common stock in the event of liquidation or dissolution.
 
Preemptive Rights. Holders of the common stock of MW Bancorp will not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares that may be issued, unless such preemptive rights are approved by the board of directors.  The common stock is not subject to redemption.
 
Preferred Stock
 
None of the shares of MW Bancorp’s authorized preferred stock will be issued as part of the offering or the conversion. Preferred stock may be issued with preferences and designations as our board of directors may from time to time determine. Our board of directors may, without stockholder approval, issue shares of preferred stock with voting, dividend, liquidation and conversion rights that could dilute the voting strength of the holders of the common stock and may assist management in impeding an unfriendly takeover or attempted change in control.
 
 
The transfer agent and registrar for MW Bancorp’s common stock will be Computershare Trust Company, N.A., Canton, Massachusetts.
 
 
Prior to this stock offering, the financial statements of Mt. Washington Savings Bank for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were audited by BKD LLP, in accordance with AICPA standards.  At the time BKD LLP performed audit services for Mt. Washington Savings Bank, Mt. Washington Savings Bank was not a public company and was not subject to Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
 
In connection with this offering, on March 4, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank dismissed BKD LLP and, on June 2, 2014, Mt. Washington Savings Bank engaged Crowe Horwath LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, to audit its financial statements as of and for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.  These financial statements, including Crowe Horwath LLP’s audit report thereon, are included in this prospectus.  Prior to engaging Crowe Horwath LLP, Mt. Washington Savings Bank did not consult with Crowe Horwath LLP during the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 on the
 
148
 

 

 
application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s financial statements, or any other matter that was the subject of a disagreement as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K and the related instructions or a reportable event as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Item 304 and the related instructions.  The engagement of Crowe Horwath LLP was approved by the audit committee of the Board of Directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
BKD LLP’s reports on the financial statements of Mt. Washington Savings Bank for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor were such reports qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.  Mt. Washington Savings Bank had no disagreements with BKD LLP on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to its satisfaction, would have caused BKD LLP to make reference in connection with its opinion to the subject matter of the disagreement during its audits of the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.  During the two most recent fiscal years preceding Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s discharge of BKD LLP, and the subsequent interim period through March 4 2014, there were no “reportable events” as such term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.
 
BKD LLP was provided with a copy of the above statements and Mt. Washington Savings Bank requested that it furnish a letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission stating whether or not it agrees with these statements. A copy of the BKD LLP letter will be included as an exhibit to this registration statement when received.
 
 
The financial statements of Mt. Washington Savings Bank as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and for the years then ended, have been included herein in reliance upon the report of Crowe Horwath LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, which is included herein and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
Keller & Company, Inc. has consented to the publication herein of the summary of its report to MW Bancorp setting forth its opinion as to the estimated pro forma market value of the shares of common stock upon completion of the conversion and offering and its letter with respect to subscription rights.
 
 
Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., Washington, D.C., counsel to MW Bancorp and Mt. Washington Savings Bank, has issued to MW Bancorp its opinion regarding the legality of the common stock and the federal income tax consequences of the conversion.  Crowe Horwath LLP has provided an opinion to us regarding the Ohio state income tax consequences of the conversion.  Certain legal matters will be passed upon for Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. by Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton LLP.
 
 
MW Bancorp has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the shares of common stock offered hereby. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, this prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement.  Such information, including the appraisal report which is an exhibit to the registration statement, can be examined without charge at the public reference facilities of the Securities and Exchange Commission located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of such material can be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission at
 
149
 

 

 
prescribed rates.  The Securities and Exchange Commission telephone number is 1-800-SEC-0330.  In addition, the Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a web site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including MW Bancorp.  The statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are, of necessity, brief descriptions of the material terms of, and should be read in conjunction with, such contract or document.
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank has filed with the ODFI and the FDIC an application with respect to the conversion.  This prospectus omits certain information contained in the application filed by Mt. Washington Savings Bank. Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s application may be examined at the Chicago Regional Office of the FDIC located at 300 S. Riverside Plaza, Suite 1700, Chicago, Illinois 60606, or the ODFI located at 77 South High Street, 21st Floor, Columbus, Ohio  43215.  A copy of the plan of conversion is available for your review at Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s office.
 
In connection with the offering, MW Bancorp will register its common stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, upon such registration, MW Bancorp and the holders of its common stock will become subject to the proxy solicitation rules, reporting requirements and restrictions on common stock purchases and sales by directors, officers and greater than 10% stockholders, the annual and periodic reporting and certain other requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Under the plan of conversion, MW Bancorp has undertaken that it will not terminate such registration for a period of at least three years following the offering.
 
150
 

 

 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-2
   
Balance Sheets at June 30, 2014 and 2013
F-3
   
Statements of Operations for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
F-4
   
Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
F-5
   
Statements of Changes in Equity for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
F-6
   
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
F-7
   
Notes to Financial Statements
F-8
 
* * *
 
Separate financial statements for MW Bancorp have not been included in this prospectus because MW Bancorp has not engaged in any significant activities, has no significant assets, and has no contingent liabilities, revenue or expenses.
 
All financial statement schedules have been omitted as the required information either is not applicable or is included in the financial statements or related notes.
 
F-1
 

 

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
Audit Committee and Board of Directors.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Cincinnati, Ohio
 
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (“Company”) as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and the related statements of operations, comprehensive loss, changes in equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
 
  /s/ Crowe Horwath LLP  
  Crowe Horwath LLP  
 
Columbus, Ohio
September 8, 2014
 
F-2
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Balance Sheets
June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
             
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Assets
               
                 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 1,793     $ 888  
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    2,677       3,176  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    4,470       4,064  
                 
Interest-bearing time deposits in other financial institutions
    3,998       2,250  
Available-for-sale securities
    5,416       11,517  
Held-to-maturity securities (fair value 2014 - $2,326)
    2,374       -  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,537 and $1,398
    67,284       58,732  
Premises and equipment, net
    385       282  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    1,164       1,164  
Foreclosed assets, net
    158       812  
Accrued interest receivable
    187       162  
Company owned life insurance
    3,282       3,188  
Other assets
    395       251  
                 
Total assets
  $ 89,113     $ 82,422  
                 
Liabilities and Equity
               
                 
Liabilities
               
Deposits
               
Demand and money market
  $ 5,597     $ 406  
Savings
    9,058       11,062  
Time
    46,055       47,716  
Total deposits
    60,710       59,184  
                 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    17,333       11,579  
Directors deferred compensation
    2,012       2,035  
Other liabilities
    229       344  
Total liabilities
    80,284       73,142  
                 
Commitments and Contigent Liabilities
    -       -  
                 
Equity
               
Retained earnings
    8,922       9,404  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (93 )     (124 )
Total equity
    8,829       9,280  
                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 89,113     $ 82,422  
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
 
F-3
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Statements of Operations
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
       
   
Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
Interest Income
           
Loans, including fees
  $ 2,710     $ 2,773  
Taxable securities
    165       321  
Tax exempt securities
    26       30  
Interest-bearing deposits
    80       70  
                 
Total interest income
    2,981       3,194  
                 
Interest Expense
               
Deposits
    711       771  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    210       175  
Total interest expense
    921       946  
                 
Net Interest Income
    2,060       2,248  
                 
Provision for Loan Losses
    290       1,144  
                 
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses
    1,770       1,104  
                 
Noninterest Income
               
Gain on sale of securities
    3       164  
Gain on sale of loans
    19       1  
Gain on sale of foreclosed assets, net
    143       48  
Income from Company owned life insurance
    94       91  
Other-than-temporary impairment loss
               
Total impairment loss
    -       (209 )
Loss recognized in other comprehensive income
    -       -  
Net impairment loss recognized in earnings
    -       (209 )
Other operating
    32       69  
Total noninterest income
    291       164  
                 
Noninterest Expense
               
Salaries, employee benefits and directors fees
    1,387       1,378  
Directors deferred compensation benefits
    -       1,266  
Occupancy and equipment
    161       147  
Data processing
    102       357  
Franchise taxes
    106       155  
FDIC insurance premiums
    77       115  
Professional services
    209       456  
Advertising
    57       70  
Office supplies
    36       50  
Business entertainment
    33       43  
Impairment losses on foreclosed assets
    46       320  
Other
    358       208  
Total noninterest expense
    2,572       4,565  
                 
Loss Before Federal Income Taxes (Benefits)
    (511 )     (3,297 )
                 
Federal Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
    (29 )     -  
                 
Net Loss
  $ (482 )   $ (3,297 )
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
 
F-4
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Statements of Comprehensive Loss
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
       
   
Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Net loss
  $ (482 )   $ (3,297 )
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities available for sale
    89       (282 )
                 
Net unrealized holding loss at time of transfer for available-for-sale
securities transferred to held-to-maturity
    (31 )     -  
                 
Amortization of net unrealized holding loss on held-to-maturity
securities
    5       -  
                 
Reclassification adjustment for other-than-temporary impairment
recognized on equity security
    -       209  
                 
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net loss
    (3 )     (164 )
                 
Net unrealized gains (losses)
    60       (237 )
Tax effect
    (29 )     -  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
    31       (237 )
                 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (451 )   $ (3,534 )
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
 
F-5
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Statements of Changes in Equity 
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
                    
         
Accumulated
       
         
Other
       
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
   
Total
 
   
Earnings
   
Income (Loss)
   
Equity
 
                   
Balance at July 1, 2012
  $ 12,701     $ 113     $ 12,814  
                         
Net loss for the year ended June 30, 2013
    (3,297 )     -       (3,297 )
                         
Other comprehensive loss
    -       (237 )     (237 )
                         
Balance at June 30, 2013
    9,404       (124 )     9,280  
                         
Net loss for the year ended June 30, 2014
    (482 )     -       (482 )
                         
Other comprehensive income
    -       31       31  
                         
Balance at June 30, 2014
  $ 8,922     $ (93 )   $ 8,829  
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
 
F-6
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Statements of Cash Flows 
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
              
   
Years Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
Net loss
  $ (482 )   $ (3,297 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    87       49  
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities, net
    86       86  
Amortization of deferred loan origination fees and costs, net
    (35 )     (20 )
Provision for loan losses
    290       1,144  
Gain on sale of securities
    (3 )     (164 )
Other-than-temporary impairment on equity security
    -       209  
Gain on sale of loans
    (19 )     (1 )
Proceeds from sales of loans
    900       119  
Loans originated for sale
    (884 )     (118 )
Gain on sale of foreclosed assets
    (143 )     (48 )
Impairment loss on foreclosed assets
    13       218  
Net changes in:
               
Accrued interest receivable
    (25 )     41  
Other assets
    (170 )     (75 )
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    (94 )     (91 )
Other liabilities
    (86 )     149  
Directors deferred compensation
    (23 )     1,240  
Prepaid income taxes
    -       248  
Net cash from operating activities
    (588 )     (311 )
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Net change in interest-bearing deposits
    (1,748 )     (2,250 )
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (5,117 )     (6,084 )
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities
    900       2,114  
Principal repayments from maturities of held-to-maturity securities
    516       -  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
    6,613       5,707  
Principal repayments from available-for-sale mortgage-backed securities
    792       1,280  
Net change in loans
    (8,771 )     (3,142 )
Purchase of premises and equipment
    (190 )     (155 )
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets
    719       623  
Purchase of Company owned life insurance policies
    -       (300 )
Net cash from investing activities
    (6,286 )     (2,207 )
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Net change in deposits
    1,526       (2,570 )
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    8,000       3,000  
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (2,246 )     (1,512 )
Net cash from financing activities
    7,280       (1,082 )
                 
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    406       (3,600 )
                 
Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents
    4,064       7,664  
                 
Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 4,470     $ 4,064  
                 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
               
Cash paid during the year for:
               
Interest on deposits and borrowings
  $ 916     $ 934  
Federal income taxes (refunds)
  $ -     $ (261 )
                 
Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Investing Activities
               
Transfer of securities from available for sale to held to maturity at fair value
  $ 2,893     $ -  
Transfers from loans to foreclosed assets
  $ 158     $ 1,383  
Transfers from foreclosed assets to loans
  $ 128     $ -  
Sale and financing of foreclosed assets
  $ 66     $ 330  
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
 
F-7
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
 
Note 1:  
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Nature of Operations
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank (“Company”) conducts a general banking business in southwestern Ohio which primarily consists of attracting deposits from the general public and applying those funds to the origination of loans for residential, consumer and nonresidential purposes.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, valuation of deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments.
 
Operating Segments
 
While the chief decision-makers monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis.  Operating segments are aggregated into one as operating results for all segments are similar.  Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash and due from banks and interest-bearing deposits with original terms to maturity of less than ninety days.   Net cash flows are reported for customer loan and deposit transactions and interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions.
 
Cash on hand was required to meet regulatory reserve requirements.
 
From time to time, the Company’s interest-bearing cash accounts may exceed the FDIC’s insured limit of $250,000.
 
Interest-Bearing Time Deposits in Other Financial Institutions
 
Interest-bearing time deposits in other financial institutions mature through fiscal 2017 and are carried at cost.
 
F-8
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Securities
 
Certain debt securities that management has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as “held to maturity” and recorded at amortized cost.  Securities not classified as held to maturity, including equity securities with readily determinable fair values, are classified as “available for sale” and recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax.  Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount.  Premiums and discounts on securities are recognized in interest income using the level-yield method over the terms of the securities, without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage backed securities where prepayments are anticipated.  Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method.
 
Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation.  For securities in an unrealized loss position, management considers the extent and duration of the unrealized loss, and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer.  Management also assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell, a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized as impairment through earnings.  For debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: 1) OTTI related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the statement of operations and 2) OTTI related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income.  The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis.

For equity securities, when the Company does not expect the fair value of the security to fully recover, the security is deemed other-than-temporarily impaired.  The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the impairment is deemed other than temporary even if a decision to sell has not been made.
 
The other-than-temporary impairment that the Company recognized in fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 related to a certain equity security held.  This security was sold in July 2013.
 
Loans Held for Sale

Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to noninterest income. Mortgage loans held for sale are sold with either servicing rights retained or servicing rights released, determined on a loan-by-loan basis.  The carrying value of mortgage loans sold with servicing retained is reduced by the amount allocated to the servicing right.  Mortgage servicing rights recorded by the Company are not material for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.  Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in
 
F-9
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan.
 
Loans
 
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses and any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans.
 
Interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance.  Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan without anticipating prepayments.
 
For all loan classes, the accrual of interest is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection.  Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan.  For all loan classes, the entire balance of the loan is considered past due if the minimum payment contractually required to be paid is not received by the contractual due date.  For all loan classes, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.
 
For all loan classes, all interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income.  The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.  The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status.
 
When cash interest payments are received on impaired loans in each loan class, the Company records the payment as interest income unless collection of the remaining recorded principal amount is doubtful, at which time payments are used to reduce the principal balance of the loan.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Most of the Company’s business activity is with customers located within Hamilton County, Ohio.  Therefore, the Company’s exposure to credit risk is significantly affected by changes in the economy in the Hamilton County area.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values,
 
F-10
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
economic conditions, and other factors.  Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

The allowance consists of specific and general components.  The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Loans for which the terms have been modified resulting in a concession, and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired.

Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

Commercial real estate loans are individually evaluated for impairment.  If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral.  Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment, and accordingly, they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures.

Troubled debt restructurings are separately identified for impairment disclosures and are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception.  If a troubled debt restructuring is considered to be a collateral dependent loan, the loan is reported, net, at the fair value of the collateral.  For troubled debt restructurings that subsequently default, the Company determines the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance for loan losses.

The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience   adjusted for current factors.  The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the most recent twelve quarters.  This actual loss experience is supplemented with other economic factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment.  These economic factors include consideration of the following:  levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; levels of and trends in charge-offs and recoveries; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedures, and practices; experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations.
 
F-11
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Transfers of Financial Assets
 
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been relinquished.  Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
 
Premises and Equipment
 
Depreciable assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Depreciation is charged to expense using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  The estimated useful lives of depreciable assets is 39 years for buildings, 10 years for building improvements, and three to seven years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.  Maintenance and repairs are expensed and major improvements are capitalized.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
 
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock is a required investment for institutions that are members of the FHLB system.  The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula, carried at cost classified as a restricted security and evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value.  Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.
 
Foreclosed Assets
 
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value less cost to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis.  Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management primarily through an independent appraisal or valuation and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.   If fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through expense.  Operating costs after acquisition are expensed, net.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes).  The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense:  current and deferred.  Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues.  The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method.  Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and
 
F-12
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.
 
Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
 
Uncertain tax positions are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination.  The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any.  A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information.  The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances and information available at the reporting date and is subject to the management’s judgment.
 
The Company is no longer subject to tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2011.  As of June 30, 2014, the Company had no material uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
 
The Company has established a full valuation allowance for its net deferred tax asset as of June 30, 2014 and 2013.  See Note 8, Income Taxes, for further information.
 
Company Owned Life Insurance
 
The cash surrender value of Company owned life insurance policies represents the value of life insurance policies on certain officers of the Company for which the Company is the beneficiary.  The Company accounts for these assets using the cash surrender value method in determining the carrying value of the insurance policies.
 
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes.  Other comprehensive income includes unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities, including those for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, along with the unamortized discount related to investment securities transferred from available for sale to held to maturity.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in a separate note.  Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other
 
F-13
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements  
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items.  Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect these estimates.
 
Loss Contingencies
 
Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated.  Management does not believe there are such matters that will have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments
 
Financial instruments include off-balance sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs.  The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay.  Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.
 
F-14
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 2:  
Securities
 
The amortized cost and approximate fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses, of securities are as follows:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair 
Valu
e
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Available-for-sale Securities:
                       
June 30, 2014
                       
U. S. Government agency bonds
  $ 500     $ 2     $ -     $ 502  
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities - residential
    4,896       22       (4 )     4,914  
                                 
    $ 5,396     $ 24     $ (4 )   $ 5,416  
                                 
June 30, 2013
                               
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities - residential
  $ 5,906     $ 33     $ (103 )   $ 5,836  
State and political subdivisions
    899       20       -       919  
Corporate securities
    1,216       -       (16 )     1,200  
Equity securities
    3,562       -       -       3,562  
                                 
    $ 11,583     $ 53     $ (119 )   $ 11,517  
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
         
(In thousands)
       
Held-to-maturity Securities:
                       
June 30, 2014
                       
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored entities - residential
  $ 2,374     $ -     $ (48 )   $ 2,326  
 
F-15
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The Company’s 2013 equity securities consisted of a dividend and income focused mutual fund.  For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, the Company recognized a $209,000 pre-tax charge for the other-than-temporary decline in fair value.  When a decline in fair value below cost is deemed to be other-than-temporary, the unrealized loss must be recognized as a charge to operations as the difference between the amortized cost basis of the equity security and its fair value.  The equity security was subsequently sold in July of 2013.  The sale did not result in any additional recognized gain or loss.  There was no other-than-temporary impairment recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2014 or 2013 related to securities available for sale or held to maturity.

The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities at June 30, 2014, by contractual maturity, are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.  Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
 
         
June 30, 2014
       
   
Available-for-sale
   
Held-to-maturity
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
             
(In thousands)
         
Within one year
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
One to five years
    -       -       -       -  
Five to ten years
    500       502       -       -  
Beyond ten years
    -       -       -       -  
      500       502       -       -  
Mortgage-backed securities of  U.S.  government sponsored entities - residential
    4,896       4,914       2,374       2,326  
                                 
Totals
  $ 5,396     $ 5,416     $ 2,374     $ 2,326  
 
Proceeds from sales of investment securities totaled $6.6 million during the year ended June 30, 2014, resulting in gross realized gains of $15,000 and gross realized losses of $12,000 on such sales.
 
Proceeds from sales of investment securities totaled $5.7 million during the year ended June 30, 2013, resulting in gross realized gains of $176,000 and gross realized losses of $12,000 on such sales.
 
The Company had not pledged any of its investment securities at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
F-16
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
At June 30, 2014, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of the Company’s equity.  At June 30, 2013, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the mutual fund investment and U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of the Company’s equity.
 
On August 1, 2013, the Company reclassified its collateralized mortgage obligation portfolio to held-to-maturity from available-for sale because management now intends to hold these securities to maturity.  The securities had a total amortized cost of $2.925 million and a corresponding fair value of $2.893 million, therefore the gross unrealized loss on these securities at the date of transfer was $31,000. The unrealized holding loss at the time of transfer continues to be reported in accumulated other comprehensive income and is amortized over the remaining lives of the securities as an adjustment of the yield. The amortization of the unamortized holding loss reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will offset the effect on interest income of the discount for the transferred securities. The remaining unamortized balance of the losses for the securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity was $26,000 at June 30, 2014.
 
The following tables show the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment class and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                                     
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Longer
    Total  
Description of Securities
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
               
(In thousands)
             
June 30, 2014
                                   
Available-for-sale Securities:
                                   
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. sponsored entities - residential
  $ 1,365     $ (4 )   $ -     $ -     $ 1,365     $ (4 )
                                                 
Held-to-maturity Securities:
                                               
Mortgage-backed securities - of U.S. sponsored entities - residential
    2,326       (48 )     -       -       2,326       (48 )
                                                 
    $ 3,691     $ (52 )   $ -     $ -     $ 3,691     $ (52 )
                                                 
June 30, 2013
                                               
Available-for-sale Securities:
                                               
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. sponsored entities - residential
  $ 2,563     $ (103 )   $ -     $ -     $ 2,563     $ (103 )
Corporate securities
    1,200       (16 )     -       -       1,200       (16 )
                                                 
    $ 3,763     $ (119 )   $ -     $ -     $ 3,763     $ (119 )
 
F-17
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Other-than-temporary Impairment
 
At June 30, 2014, all of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae, institutions which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these mortgage-backed securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
Note 3:  
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Loans at June 30, 2014 and 2013 include:
   
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Real estate loans
           
One- to four-family residential
  $ 54,069     $ 53,556  
Multi-family residential
    2,124       540  
Commercial
    8,998       4,918  
Construction
    2,796       745  
Consumer and other
    812       367  
                 
Total loans
    68,799       60,126  
                 
Less:
               
Net deferred loan costs
    (22 )     (4 )
Allowance for loan losses
    1,537       1,398  
                 
Net loans
  $ 67,284     $ 58,732  
 
The risk characteristics applicable to each segment of the loan portfolio are described below:
 
Residential Real Estate including Construction
 
Residential mortgage loans are secured by one-to-four family residences and are comprised of owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied loans. Construction real estate loans are usually based upon estimates of costs and estimated value of the completed project and include independent appraisal reviews and a financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Sources of repayment of these loans may include permanent loans, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. The Company
 
F-18
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded.  Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas, such as unemployment levels.  Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values or residential properties.  Risk is mitigated by the fact that loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.
 
Multi-family Residential Real Estate
 
Multi-family real estate loans generally involve a greater degree of credit risk than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans and carry larger loan balances. This increased credit risk is a result of several factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effects of general economic conditions on income-producing properties, and the increased difficulty of evaluating and monitoring these types of loans. Furthermore, the repayment of loans secured by multi-family real estate is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate property. If the cash flow from the project is reduced, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired.
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate.  Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan.  Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy.  The characteristics of properties securing the Company’s real estate portfolio are diverse, but with geographic location almost entirely in the Company’s market area.  Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria.  In general, the Company avoids financing single purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk.
 
Consumer Loans
 
Consumer loans entail greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of consumer loans that are unsecured or secured by assets that depreciate rapidly, such as automobiles. In such cases, repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan may not provide an adequate source of repayment for the outstanding loan and the remaining deficiency often does not warrant further substantial collection efforts against the borrower. In particular, amounts realizable on the sale of repossessed automobiles may be significantly reduced based upon the condition of the automobiles and the lack of demand for used automobiles.
 
F-19
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following tables present by portfolio segment, the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and the recorded investment in loans and impairment method as of June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                                           
                     
June 30, 2014
                   
         
Real Estate
                               
   
1-4 Family
   
1-4 Family
                               
   
Owner
   
Non-Owner
   
Multi-
                         
   
Occupied
   
Occupied
   
family
   
Commercial
   
Construction
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                           
Allowance for loan losses:
                                         
Balance, July 1, 2013
  $ 1,008     $ 273     $ 19     $ 77     $ 15     $ 6     $ 1,398  
Provision for loan losses
    189       5       14       50       41       (9 )     290  
Charge-offs
    (141 )     -       -       (25 )     -       -       (166 )
Recoveries
    9       -       -       3       -       3       15  
                                                         
Balance, June 30, 2014
  $ 1,065     $ 278     $ 33     $ 105     $ 56     $ -     $ 1,537  
                                                         
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                       
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 205     $ 114     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 319  
                                                         
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 860     $ 164     $ 33     $ 105     $ 56     $ -     $ 1,218  
                                                         
Loans:
                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 45,255     $ 8,814     $ 2,124     $ 8,998     $ 2,796     $ 812     $ 68,799  
                                                         
Ending balance; individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,810     $ 340     $ -     $ 159     $ -     $ -     $ 2,309  
                                                         
Ending balance; collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 43,445     $ 8,474     $ 2,124     $ 8,839     $ 2,796     $ 812     $ 66,490  
 
 
F-20
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
                                           
                     
June 30, 2013
                   
         
Real Estate
                               
   
1-4 Family
   
1-4 Family
                               
   
Owner
   
Non-Owner
   
Multi-
                         
   
Occupied
   
Occupied
   
family
   
Commercial
   
Construction
    Consumer    
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                           
Allowance for loan losses:
                                         
Balance, July 1, 2012
  $ 947     $ 790     $ 20     $ 29     $ -     $ 2     $ 1,788  
Provision for loan losses
    236       729       (1 )     163       15       2       1,144  
Charge-offs
    (250 )     (1,294 )     -       (115 )     -       -       (1,659 )
Recoveries
    75       48       -       -       -       2       125  
                                                         
Balance, June 30, 2013
  $ 1,008     $ 273     $ 19     $ 77     $ 15     $ 6     $ 1,398  
                                                         
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                       
Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 90     $ 100     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 190  
                                                         
Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 918     $ 173     $ 19     $ 77     $ 15     $ 6     $ 1,208  
                                                         
Loans:
                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 44,739     $ 8,817     $ 540     $ 4,918     $ 745     $ 367     $ 60,126  
                                                         
Ending balance; individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,618     $ 461     $ -     $ 167     $ -     $ -     $ 2,246  
                                                         
Ending balance; collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 43,121     $ 8,356     $ 540     $ 4,751     $ 745     $ 367     $ 57,880  
 
F-21
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Internal Risk Categories
 
The Company has adopted a standard loan grading system for all loans.  Loans are selected for a grading review based on certain characteristics, including concentrations of credit, subprime criteria and upon delinquency of 90 days or more.  Definitions are as follows:
 
Pass: Loans categorized as Pass are higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below.
 
Special Mention: The loans identified as special mention have an obvious flaw or a potential weakness that deserves special management attention, but which has not yet impacted collectability.  These flaws or weaknesses, if left uncorrected, may result in the deterioration of the prospects of repayment or the deterioration of the Company’s credit position.
 
Substandard: These are loans with a well-defined weakness, where the Company has a serious concern about the borrower’s ability to make full repayment if the weaknesses are not corrected.  The loan may contain a flaw, which could impact the borrower’s ability to repay, or the borrower’s continuance as a “going concern”.  When collateral values are not sufficient to secure the loan and other weaknesses are present, the loan may be rated substandard.  A loan will also be graded substandard when full repayment is expected, but it must come from the liquidation of collateral.  One-to-four family residential real estate loans and home equity loans that are past due 90 days or more with loan to value ratios greater than 60 percent should be classified as substandard.
 
Doubtful: These are loans with major defined weaknesses, where future charge off of a part of the credit is highly likely.  The primary repayment source is no longer viable and the viability of the secondary source of repayment is in doubt.  The amount of loss is uncertain due to circumstances within the credit that are not yet fully developed and the loan is rated “Doubtful” until the loss can be accurately estimated.
 
Loss: These are near term charge offs.  Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that it is not desirable to continue carrying them as assets on the Company’s financial statements, even though partial recovery may be possible at some future time.
 
F-22
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on internal rating category and payment activity as of June 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
                     
June 30, 2014
                   
       
Real Estate
                               
   
1-4 Family
 
1-4 Family
                               
   
Owner
 
Non-Owner
 
Multi-
                         
   
Occupied
 
Occupied
 
family
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                           
Pass
  $ 43,724     $ 8,434     $ 2,124     $ 8,998     $ 2,796     $ 812     $ 66,888  
Special mention
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Substandard
    1,531       380       -       -       -       -       1,911  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 45,255     $ 8,814     $ 2,124     $ 8,998     $ 2,796     $ 812     $ 68,799  
                                                         
                           
June 30, 2013
                         
         
Real Estate
                                         
   
1-4 Family
 
1-4 Family
                                         
   
Owner
 
Non-Owner
 
Multi-
                                 
   
Occupied
 
Occupied
 
family
 
Commercial
 
Construction
 
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                                       
Pass
  $ 42,196     $ 8,022     $ 540     $ 4,749     $ 745     $ 367     $ 56,619  
Special mention
    903       -       -       2       -       -       905  
Substandard
    1,640       795       -       167       -       -       2,602  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 44,739     $ 8,817     $ 540     $ 4,918     $ 745     $ 367     $ 60,126  
 
The Company has a portfolio of loans designated as subprime, defined as those loans made to borrowers with a lower credit score.  These loans are primarily secured by 1-4 family real estate, including both owner-occupied and non-owner occupied properties.  Subprime loans totaled $9.3 million and $10.9 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
The Company evaluates the loan risk grading system definitions and allowance for loan losses methodology on an ongoing basis.  No significant changes were made to either during the past year.
 
F-23
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans as of June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                                           
                   
June 30, 2014
                   
                                       
Total Loans >
 
   
30-59 Days
   
60-89 Days
 
Greater Than
   
Total
       
Total Loans
   
90 Days &
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
90 Days
 
Past Due
   
Current
 
Receivable
   
Accruing
 
                   
(In thousands)
                   
Real estate
                                         
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 430     $ -     $ 402     $ 832     $ 44,423     $ 45,255     $ -  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    -       -       -       -       8,814       8,814       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       2,124       2,124       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       8,998       8,998       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       2,796       2,796       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       812       812       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 430     $ -     $ 402     $ 832     $ 67,967     $ 68,799     $ -  
                                                         
                         
June 30, 2013
                         
                                                   
Total Loans >
 
   
30-59 Days
     
60-89 Days
 
Greater Than
   
Total
         
Total Loans
   
90 Days &
 
   
Past Due
     
Past Due
   
90 Days
 
Past Due
   
Current
 
Receivable
   
Accruing
 
                         
(In thousands)
                         
Real estate
                                                       
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 937     $ 611     $ 160     $ 1,708     $ 43,031     $ 44,739     $ -  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    83       -       -       83       8,734       8,817       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       540       540       -  
Commercial
    106       -       -       106       4,812       4,918       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       745       745       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       367       367       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 1,126     $ 611     $ 160     $ 1,897     $ 58,229     $ 60,126     $ -  
 
A loan is considered impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance (ASC 310-10-35-16), when based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan.  Impaired loans include nonperforming multi-family and commercial loans but also include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings.
 
F-24
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following tables present impaired loans as of and for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
         
As of and for the year ended June 30, 2014
       
               
Allowance
             
         
Unpaid
   
for Loan
   
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Losses
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allocated
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
               
(In thousands)
             
Loans with no related allowance recorded:
                             
Real estate
                             
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 918     $ 1,003     $ -     $ 944     $ 11  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    102       114       -       106       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    159       159       -       177       12  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate
                                       
1-4 family owner-occupied
    892       905       215       814       16  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    238       263       104       354       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Totals
  $ 2,309     $ 2,444     $ 319     $ 2,395     $ 39  
 
F-25
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
                               
         
As of and for the year ended June 30, 2013
       
               
Allowance
             
         
Unpaid
   
for Loan
   
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Losses
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allocated
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
               
(In thousands)
             
Loans with no related allowance recorded:
                             
Real estate
                             
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 1,167     $ 1,332     $ -     $ 1,458     $ 17  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    203       213       -       214       3  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    167       181       -       184       -  
Construction
    -       -       -                  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real estate
                                       
1-4 family owner-occupied
    451       462       90       464       5  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    258       271       100       274       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Totals
  $ 2,246     $ 2,459     $ 190     $ 2,594     $ 25  
 
The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest receivable and loan origination fees, net due to immateriality.  For purposes of this disclosure, the unpaid principal balance is not reduced for partial charge-offs.
 
Interest income recognized on a cash basis was not materially different than interest income recognized.
 
F-26
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following table presents the Company’s nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2014 and 2013.  The table excludes performing troubled debt restructurings.
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Real estate
           
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 1,099     $ 1,481  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    340       345  
Multi-family residential
    -       -  
Commercial
    -       -  
Construction
    -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -  
                 
Total nonaccrual
  $ 1,439     $ 1,826  
 
At June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had certain loans that were modified in troubled debt restructurings and impaired.  The modification of terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: an extension of maturity, a reduction of the stated interest rate or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan.  The Company had loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring totaling $1.7 million and $1.8 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Troubled debt restructured loans had specific allowances totaling $148,000 and $169,000 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  The Company had no commitments to lend additional funds on troubled debt restructured loans at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
The following tables present information regarding troubled debt restructurings by class for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.  Newly classified troubled debt restructurings are as follows:
                   
         
Pre-
   
Post-
 
         
Modification
   
Modification
 
         
Outstanding
   
Outstanding
 
         
Recorded
   
Recorded
 
   
Number of Loans
   
Investment
   
Investment
 
         
(In thousands)
       
June 30, 2014
                   
Real estate
                   
1-4 family owner-occupied
    1       $ 190     $ 190  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    -         -          
Multi-family residential
    -         -       -  
Commercial
    -         -       -  
Construction
    -         -       -  
Consumer and other
    -         -       -  
                           
      1       $ 190     $ 190  
 
F-27
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
                   
         
Pre-
   
Post-
 
         
Modification
   
Modification
 
         
Outstanding
   
Outstanding
 
         
Recorded
   
Recorded
 
   
Number of Loans
   
Investment
   
Investment
 
         
(In thousands)
       
June 30, 2013
                   
Real estate
                   
1-4 family owner-occupied
    7       $ 738     $ 803  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    2         120       120  
Multi-family residential
    -         -       -  
Commercial
    -         -       -  
Construction
    -         -       -  
Consumer and other
    -         -       -  
                           
      9       $ 858     $ 923  
 
Newly restructured loans by type of modification are as follows for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
   
Interest
               
Total
 
   
Only
   
Term
   
Combination
   
Modification
 
June 30, 2014
  (In thousands)  
Real estate
                       
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 189     $ -     $ -     $ 189  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    -       -       -       -  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -  
                                 
    $ 189     $ -     $ -     $ 189  
                                 
June 30, 2013
                               
Real estate
                               
1-4 family owner-occupied
  $ 697     $ -     $ -     $ 697  
1-4 family non-owner occupied
    116       -       -       116  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -  
                                 
    $ 813     $ -     $ -     $ 813  
 
F-28
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $0 and resulted in charge offs of $18,000 during the year ended June 30, 2014.  The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $72,000 and resulted in charge offs of $22,000 during the year ended June 30, 2013.
 
The Company had no troubled debt restructurings modified during the year ended June 30, 2014 that subsequently defaulted.   The Company had one $88,000 one-to-four family, owner-occupied loan identified as a troubled debt restructuring modified during the year ended June 30, 2013 that subsequently defaulted.  A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the loan’s modified terms.  The troubled debt restructuring that subsequently defaulted described above resulted in a charge off of $40,000 in fiscal 2014, and did not increase the allowance for loan losses during the years ended June 30, 2014 or 2013.
 
In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.
 
During the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company originated for sale and sold $884,000 and $118,000, respectively, of mortgage loans, realizing a gain on sale of $19,000 and $1,000 in those respective years.  The loans were primarily sold on a servicing released basis.  The Company had no loans held for sale at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
F-29
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 4:     Foreclosed Assets
 
Foreclosed assets activity for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:
             
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Beginning balance
  $ 812     $ 552  
Loans transferred to foreclosed real estate
    158       1,383  
Direct writedowns
    (13 )     (218 )
Sales of foreclosed real estate
    (799 )     (905 )
                 
Ending balance
  $ 158     $ 812  
                 
Expenses related to foreclosed assets for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 include:
               
                 
Net gain on sales
  $ 143     $ 48  
Provision for unrealized losses
    (13 )     (218 )
Operating expenses, net of rental income
    (30 )     (47 )
                 
Income (expense) from foreclosed assets
  $ 100     $ (217 )
 
During the year ended June 30, 2013 the Company sold two parcels of foreclosed assets, financing 100% of the selling prices.  The loans totaled $128,000 and were included within foreclosed assets on the balance sheet at June 30, 2013.  During the year ended June 30, 2014, the borrower made additional investment in the properties and accordingly, the Company transferred the loans to the loan portfolio.
 
The Company had no valuation allowance on foreclosed assets at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
F-30
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 5:     Premises and Equipment
 
Major classifications of premises and equipment, stated at cost, are as follows:
             
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Buildings and improvements
  $ 557     $ 549  
Furniture and equipment
    481       299  
                 
      1,038       848  
Less accumulated depreciation
    653       566  
                 
Net premises and equipment
  $ 385     $ 282  
 
Note 6:     Time Deposits
 
Time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more were $18.9 million and $18.7 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
At June 30, 2014, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
 
   
(In thousands)
 
       
One year or less
  $ 19,302  
Over one year to two years
    10,900  
Over two years to three years
    10,972  
Over three years to four years
    927  
Over four years to five years
    3,954  
Thereafter
    -  
         
    $ 46,055  
 
F-31
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 7:     Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances consisted of the following components at June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                 
       
June 30,
 
Interest rate
 
Stated Maturities
 
2014
   
2013
 
       
(In thousands)
 
 
1.67% - 2.62%
 
One year or less
  $ 2,500     $ 1,000  
2.62%
 
Over one year to two years
    -       2,500  
0.78%
 
Over two years to three years
    1,000       -  
0.78% - 1.07%
 
Over three years to four years
    1,000       1,000  
1.07% - 1.92%
 
Over four years to five years
    1,000       1,000  
1.22%
 
Over five years to six years
    1,000       -  
1.13% - 1.70%
 
Thereafter
    10,833       6,079  
                     
        $ 17,333     $ 11,579  
 
At June 30, 2014, the scheduled payments of advances were as follows:
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
 
Payments due in years ending June 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
       
2015
  $ 5,528  
2016
    2,050  
2017
    2,650  
2018
    2,336  
2019
    2,090  
Thereafter
    2,679  
         
    $ 17,333  
 
The Company’s advances are all at fixed rates of interest.  The advances are secured by a blanket pledge of the Company’s eligible mortgage loans, totaling $27.0 million at June 30, 2014, and the Company’s investment in FHLB stock.  The advances are subject to restrictions or penalties in the event of prepayment.  At June 30, 2014, the Company had the ability to borrow an additional $13.4 million of advances from the FHLB.  In addition, the Company has a $5.0 million line of credit with the FHLB.  The line of credit agreement provides for either fixed or variable rates.  No borrowing was outstanding for this line of credit at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
F-32
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 8:     Income Taxes
 
Income tax expense (benefit) was as follows:
           
   
Year Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
             
Federal - current
  $ -     $ -  
Federal - deferred
    (208 )     (1,237 )
Change in valuation allowance
    179       1,237  
                 
Total
  $ (29 )   $ -  
 
A reconciliation of the federal income tax expense (benefit) at the statutory rate to the Company’s actual income tax expense (benefit) is shown below:
             
   
Year Ended June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
(In thousands)
 
             
Computed at statutory rate (34%)
  $ (174 )   $ (1,121 )
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
               
Tax exempt interest
    (8 )     (9 )
Bank-owned life insurance
    (32 )     (31 )
Nondeductible expenses
    6       7  
Other
    -       (83 )
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    179       1,237  
                 
Actual income taxes (benefits)
  $ (29 )   $ -  
 
F-33
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
 
The composition of the Company’s net deferred tax asset at June 30, 2014 and 2013, is as follows:
                 
   
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Deferred tax assets
           
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 523     $ 475  
Deferred compensation
    684       692  
Other-than-temporary impairment
    -       71  
Book/tax depreciation differences
    -       8  
Expenses on foreclosed assets
    -       29  
Net operating loss carry forward
    1,102       860  
Cash versus accrual basis of accounting
    31       66  
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities
    -       22  
Other
    108       40  
                 
Deferred tax assets
    2,448       2,263  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends
    (293 )     (293 )
Book/tax depreciation differences
    (4 )     -  
Deferred loan origination fees
    (8 )     (13 )
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
    (7 )     -  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities
    (312 )     (306 )
                 
Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance
    2,136       1,957  
                 
Valuation allowance
               
Beginning balance
    (1,957 )     (720 )
Increase
    (179 )     (1,237 )
                 
Ending balance
    (2,136 )     (1,957 )
                 
Net deferred tax asset
  $ -     $ -  
 
As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the net deferred tax asset, before valuation allowance, was $2.1 million and $2.0 million, respectively.  Management recorded a valuation allowance against the net deferred tax asset at June 30, 2014 and 2013, based on consideration of, but not limited to, its
 
F-34
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
cumulative pre-tax losses during the past three years, the composition of recurring and non-recurring income from operations over the past several years and the magnitude of recent taxable income as compared to net operating loss carryforwards.  When determining the amount of deferred tax assets that are more-likely-than-not to be realized, and therefore recorded as a benefit, the Company conducts a regular assessment of all available information.  This information includes, but is not limited to, taxable income in prior periods, projected future income and projected future reversals of deferred tax items.  Based on these criteria, the Company determined that it was necessary to maintain a full valuation allowance against the entire net deferred tax asset.  A portion of the change in the valuation allowance is attributable to other comprehensive loss in the current year.
 
The Company’s net operating loss of $3.2 million will be carried forward to use against future taxable income.  The net operating loss carryforwards begin to expire in the year ending 2031.
 
Retained earnings at both June 30, 2014 and 2013, includes approximately $2.0 million for which no deferred federal income tax liability has been recognized.  This amount represents an allocation of income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only.  Reduction of amounts so allocated for purposes other than tax bad debt losses or adjustments arising from carryback of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then-current corporate income tax rate.  The deferred income tax liability on the preceding amount that would have been recorded if it was expected to reverse into taxable income in the foreseeable future was approximately $680,000 at both June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits or accrued interest and penalties recorded.  The Company does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase within the next twelve months.  The Company will record interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.
 
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax and Ohio franchise tax.  The Company is subject to tax in Ohio based on its net worth.  The Company is no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for fiscal years prior to 2011.
 
Note 9:  
Regulatory Matters
 
The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory- and possibly additional discretionary- actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The Company’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.  Furthermore, the Company’s regulators could require adjustments to regulatory capital not reflected in these financial statements.  Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy requires the Company to maintain
 
F-35
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital to total assets (as defined).  Management believes, as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, that the Company meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
 
As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the most recent notification categorized the Company as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  To be categorized as well capitalized, the Company must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage capital ratios as set forth in the table.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Company’s category.
 
The Company’s actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table:
                                                 
                           
To Be Well Capitalized
 
               
For Capital Adequacy
   
Under Prompt Corrective
 
   
Actual
   
Purposes
   
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
               
(Dollars in thousands)
             
As of June 30, 2014
                                   
Total Capital
                                   
(to Risk-Weighted Assets)
  $ 9,511       20.6 %   $ 3,699       8.0 %   $ 4,623       10.0 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital
                                               
(to Risk-Weighted Assets)
  $ 8,922       19.3 %   $ 1,849       4.0 %   $ 2,774       6.0 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital
                                               
(to Total Assets)
  $ 8,922       10.0 %   $ 3,565       4.0 %   $ 4,456       5.0 %
                                                 
As of June 30, 2013
                                               
Total Capital
                                               
(to Risk-Weighted Assets)
  $ 9,940       23.2 %   $ 3,430       8.0 %   $ 4,287       10.0 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital
                                               
(to Risk-Weighted Assets)
  $ 9,404       21.9 %   $ 1,715       4.0 %   $ 2,572       6.0 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital
                                               
(to Total Assets)
  $ 9,404       11.4 %   $ 3,297       4.0 %   $ 4,121       5.0 %
 
The Qualified Thrift Lender test requires at least 65% of assets be maintained in housing-related finance and other specified areas.  If this test is not met, limits are placed on growth, branching, new investments, FHLB advances and dividends, or the Company must convert to a commercial bank charter.  Management believes that this test is met.
 
F-36
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 10:
Related Party Transactions
 
At June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had loans outstanding to executive officers, directors and their affiliates (related parties), in the amount of approximately $1.6 million and $994,000, respectively.  During the year ended June 30, 2014, loans originated to related parties totaled $600,000 and principal repayments from related parties totaled $27,000.
 
The related party loans have interest rates equal to the Company’s cost of funds.
 
At June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had deposits from certain officers, directors and other related interests totaling approximately $615,000 and $667,000, respectively.
 
Note 11:
Employee Benefits
 
The Company has a nonqualified Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) which provides for the payment of benefits upon termination of service with the Company as a director and vesting in the Plan after five years of service.  The Plan specifies monthly payments for 10 years based upon 80% of the Director’s final year Director fee upon reaching the retirement age defined by the Plan.  On June 25, 2013, the Company elected to terminate and liquidate the Plan.  The present value of liability attributed to the Plan was computed as of June 25, 2013, utilizing the Federal short term interest rate established by the IRS as of that date (AFR Rate), which was 0.18%.  The difference between amounts previously accrued for the Plan and the amount computed at termination were recorded as expense.  The Company will distribute the benefits earned through the date of termination via two payments in fiscal 2015.  The recorded liability related to the Plan totaled approximately $2.0 million as of both June 30, 2014 and 2013.  The Company did not recognize any expense in connection with the Plan for the year ended June 30, 2014.  Expense recognized in connection with the Plan totaled approximately $1.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
 
For periods prior to January 1, 2014, the Company had a simplified employee pension plan for its full-time employees.  All full-time employees were eligible and received matching contributions at a predetermined rate.  Effective January 1, 2014, the Company terminated the simplified employee pension plan and implemented a 401(k) Safe Harbor Plan. All employees are eligible and the 401(k) plan in non-participatory.  The Company contributes 3.00% of employees compensation to the 401(k) plan.  Expense recognized in connection with the plans totaled approximately $21,000 and $19,000 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
F-37
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Note 12:
Commitments and Credit Risk
 
Commitments to Originate Loans
 
Commitments to originate loans are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since a portion of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.  Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate.
 
The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations, including receipt of collateral, as those utilized for on-balance-sheet instruments.
 
At June 30, 2014, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans aggregating approximately $9.5 million, comprised of $861,000 of fixed-rate loans, with interest rates ranging from 3.29% to 4.00%, and $8.6 million of variable-rate loans.  In addition, at June 30, 2014, the Company had commitments under undisbursed construction loans totaling $1.3 million and commitments under commercial and consumer lines of credit totaling $510,000 and $254,000, respectively.
 
At June 30, 2013, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans aggregating approximately $1.1 million, comprised of $551,000 of fixed-rate loans, with interest rates ranging from 2.59% to 2.75%, and $553,000 of variable-rate loans.  In addition, at June 30, 2013, the Company had commitments under undisbursed construction loans totaling $2.1 million and commitments under consumer lines of credit totaling $58,000.
 
Note 13:
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
 
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value measurements must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  There is a hierarchy of three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
F-38
 

 


Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
 
Level 1
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
 
 
Level 2
Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
 
Level 3
Significant unobservable inputs that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
 
Recurring Measurements
 
The following table presents the fair value measurement of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                                   
           
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
           
Quoted Prices in
         
Significant
 
           
Active Markets for
   
Significant Other
   
Unobservable
 
 
 
 
Fair
   
Identical Assets
   
Observable Inputs
   
Inputs
 
     
Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
      (In thousands)  
June 30, 2014
                         
U. S. Government agency bonds
    $ 502     $ -     $ 502     $ -  
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. of government sponsored entities - residential
      4,914       -       4,914       -  
                                   
      $ 5,416     $ -     $ 5,416     $ -  
                                   
June 30, 2013
                                 
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. of government sponsored entities - residential
    $ 5,836     $ -     $ 5,836     $ -  
State and political subdivisions
      919       -       919       -  
Corporate securities
      1,200       105       1,095       -  
Equity securities
      3,562       3,562       -       -  
                                   
      $ 11,517     $ 3,667     $ 7,850     $ -  
 
F-39
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.  There were no assets classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy measured on a recurring basis.  There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.  If quoted prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or independent asset pricing services and pricing models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sourced market parameters, including, but not limited to yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections and cash flow.  Such securities are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
 
Nonrecurring Measurements
 
The following table presents fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2014 and 2013:
                                 
         
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
         
Quoted Prices in
   
Significant
       
         
Active Markets
   
Other
   
Significant
 
         
for Identical
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
 
   
Fair
   
Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
 
   
Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
    (In thousands)  
June 30, 2014
                       
Impaired loans - residential
                       
One-to-four family owner occupied
  $ 366     $ -     $ -     $ 366  
One-to-four family non-owner occupied
    226       -       -       226  
                                 
June 30, 2013
                               
Impaired loans - residential
                               
One-to-four family owner occupied
  $ 381     $ -     $ -     $ 381  
One-to-four family non-owner occupied
    158       -       -       158  
Foreclosed assets - residential
    87       -       -       87  
 
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.  For assets classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the process used to develop the reported fair value is described below.
 
F-40
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)
 
The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.  Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification.  Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
 
Foreclosed Assets
 
Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis.  These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are updated no less frequently than annually. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.  Real estate owned properties are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company.  Once received, a member of management reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics.  The Company has determined that a discount of 7% should be applied to the appraisal value, to cover estimated selling costs, to arrive at fair value of the properties.
 
F-41
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs
 
The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements:
                     
               
Range
 
   
Fair Value at
         
(Weighted
 
   
June 30, 2014
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Average)
 
   
(In thousands)
             
                   
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) - one-to-four family owner occupied residential real estate
  $ 366  
Sales comparison
approach
 
Adjustment for differences
between the comparable
real estate sales
  (19)%-3%
(-8%)
 
                     
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) - one-to-four family non-owner occupied residential real estate
    226  
Sales comparison
approach
 
Adjustment for differences
between the comparable
real estate sales
  (24)%-24%
(-1%)
 
                     
                 
Range
 
   
Fair Value at
         
(Weighted
 
   
June 30, 2013
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Average)
 
   
(In thousands)
             
                     
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) - one-to-four family owner occupied residential real estate
  $ 381  
Sales comparison
approach
 
Adjustment for differences
between the comparable
real estate sales
  (24)%-5%
(-4%)
 
                     
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) - one-to-four family non-owner occupied residential real estate
    158  
Sales comparison
approach
 
Adjustment for differences
between the comparable
real estate sales
  (27)%-(6)%
(-15)%
 
                     
Foreclosed assets - residential real estate
    87  
Sales comparison
approach
 
Adjustment for differences
between the comparable
sales
  (26)%-(9)%
(-16%)
 
 
Impaired loans that are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans had a recorded principal balance of $891,000 and $712,000 with a valuation allowance of $299,000 and $173,000 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  These impaired loans required an additional provision for loan losses of $131,000 and $257,000 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Foreclosed assets that are measured using fair value of the collateral had a carrying value of $87,000 at June 30, 2013.  The Company recorded impairment charges on these foreclosed assets totaling $61,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013.

F-42
 

 


Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The following table presents the carrying amount and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments not carried at fair value and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2014 and 2013.
                                         
         
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
         
Quoted Prices in
         
Significant
       
         
Active Markets for
   
Significant Other
   
Unobservable
       
   
Carrying
   
Identical Assets
   
Observable Inputs
   
Inputs
       
   
Amount
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
   
Total
 
         
(In thousands)
             
June 30, 2014
                             
Financial assets
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,470     $ 4,470     $ -     $ -     $ 4,470  
Interest-bearing time deposits
    3,998       -       1,756       2,248       4,004  
Held-to-maturity securities
    2,374       -       2,326       -       2,326  
Loans
    67,284       -       -       68,619       68,619  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    1,164       n/a       n/a       n/a       n/a  
Accrued interest receivable - loans
    156       -       156       -       156  
Accrued interest receivable - securities
    31               31               31  
Financial liabilities
                                       
Deposits
    60,710       -       60,775       -       60,775  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    17,333       -       17,333       -       17,333  
Accrued interest payable
    23       -       23       -       23  
                                         
June 30, 2013
                                       
Financial assets
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,064     $ 4,064     $ -     $ -     $ 4,064  
Interest-bearing time deposits
    2,250       -       2,258       -       2,258  
Loans
    58,732       -       -       61,565       61,565  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    1,164       n/a       n/a       n/a       n/a  
Accrued interest receivable - loans
    129       -       129       -       129  
Accrued interest receivable - securities
    33               33               33  
Financial liabilities
    -                                  
Deposits
    59,184       -       59,796       -       59,796  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    11,579       -       11,579       -       11,579  
Accrued interest payable
    18       -       18       -       18  
 
F-43
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The carrying amount of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair value and are classified as Level 1.
 
Held-to-Maturity Securities
 
The fair value of held-to-maturity securities was estimated by using pricing models that contain market pricing and information, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows that use credit-adjusted discount rates resulting in a Level 2 classification.
 
Loans
 
Fair values of loans are estimated as follows:  For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values resulting in a Level 3 classification. Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification.  Impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value of collateral as described previously. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
 
It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable
 
The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.
 
Deposits
 
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking, passbook savings, and certain types of money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amount) resulting in a Level 2 classification. The carrying amounts of variable rate, fixed-term money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date resulting in a Level 2 classification. Fair values for fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash
 
F-44
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
flows calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
 
The fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 2 classification.
 
Off Balance Sheet Instruments
 
Fair values for off-balance sheet, credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of commitments is not material.
 
Note 14:
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, net of tax, for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, are as follows:
                         
         
Unrealized
       
   
Unrealized
   
gains and losses
       
   
Gains and Losses
   
on securities
       
   
on Available
   
transferred from
       
   
for Sale
   
Available for Sale to
       
June 30, 2014
 
Securities
   
Held to Maturity
   
Total
 
                   
Beginning balance
  $ (124 )   $ -     $ (124 )
                         
Other comprehensive income before reclassification
    60       -       60  
                         
Transfer of securities from available for sale to held to maturity
    -       (31 )     (31 )
                         
Accretion of unrealized losses on securities transferred from available for sale to held to maturity recognized in other comprehensive income
    -       5       5  
                         
Reclassification adjustment for gains recognized in income
    (3 )     -       (3 )
                         
Net current period other comprehensive income
    57       (26 )     31  
                         
Ending balance
  $ (67 )   $ (26 )   $ (93 )
 
F-45
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
         
   
Unrealized
 
   
Gains and Losses
 
   
on Available
 
   
for Sale
 
June 30, 2013
 
Securities
 
       
Beginning balance
  $ 113  
         
Other comprehensive income before reclassification
    (282 )
         
Reclassification adjustment for gains recognized in income
    (164 )
         
Reclassification adjustment for other than temporary impairment on equity security recognized in income
    209  
         
Net current period other comprehensive income
    (237 )
         
Ending balance
  $ (124 )
 
Significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, are as follows:
               
 
 
 
Amount Reclassified
   
Affected Line Item
Details about Accumulated
 
 
from Accumulated
   
in the Statement
Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
Other Comprehensive
   
Where Net Loss
Components
 
 
Income
   
is Presented
             
June 30, 2014
           
Unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities
    $ 3    
Gain on sale of securities
               
        -    
Tax expense or benefit
               
      $ 3    
Net of tax
               
June 30, 2013
             
Unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities
    $ 164    
Gain on sale of securities
               
        (209 )  
Total impairment loss
               
        (45 )  
Total before tax
        -    
Tax expense or benefit
               
      $ (45 )  
Net of tax
 
F-46
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
Certain items above are disclosed without a tax effect due to the full valuation allowance applied to the net deferred tax asset as of June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
Note 15:
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
FASB Accounting Standard Update (ASU) 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02 to improve the transparency of reporting reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income.
 
Other comprehensive income includes gains and losses that are initially excluded from net income for an accounting period. Those gains and losses are later reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into net income.
 
The amendments in the ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements. All of the information that this ASU requires already is required to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP).
 
The new amendments will require an organization to:
 
Present (either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes) the effects on the line items of net income of significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income–but only if the item reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period.
 
Cross-reference to other disclosures currently required under U.S. GAAP for other reclassification items (that are not required under U.S. GAAP) to be reclassified directly to net income in their entirety in the same reporting period. This would be the case when a portion of the amount reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income is initially transferred to a balance sheet account (e.g., inventory for pension-related amounts) instead of directly to income or expense.
 
The amendments apply to all public and private companies that report items of other comprehensive income.  Public companies are required to comply with these amendments for all reporting periods (interim and annual). A private company is required to meet the reporting requirements of the amended paragraphs about the roll forward of accumulated other comprehensive income for both interim and annual reporting periods. However, private companies are only required to provide the information about the impact of reclassifications on line items of net income for annual reporting periods, not for interim reporting periods.
 
The amendments were effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, for public companies.  The Company’s adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations.
 
F-47
 

 

 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
FASB ASU 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
 
In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.  The Update clarifies the scope of transactions that are subject to the disclosures about offsetting.
 
The Update clarifies that ordinary trade receivables and receivables are not in the scope of Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. Specifically, Update 2011-11 applies only to derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse purchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with specific criteria contained in FASB Accounting Standards Codification or subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement.
 
Issued in December 2011, Update 2011-11 was the result of a joint project with the International Accounting Standards Board. Its objective was to improve transparency and comparability between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards by requiring enhanced disclosures about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either (1) offset on the statement of financial position or (2) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement.
 
The Board undertook this clarification project in response to concerns expressed by U.S. stakeholders about the standard’s broad definition of financial instruments  After the standard was finalized, companies realized that many contracts have standard commercial provisions that would equate to a master netting arrangement, significantly increasing the cost of compliance at minimal value to financial statement users.
 
The amendments were effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods.  Required disclosures should be provided retrospectively for all comparative periods presented.  The Company’s adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations.
 
FASB ASU 2014-04, Receivables-Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40), Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure
 
In January 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-04. The amendments in this update provide clarification on when an in-substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, including when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of the residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, when to derecognize the loan and recognize the foreclosed property. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for annual periods, and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments in this update using either a modified retrospective transition method or a prospective transition method. This standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
F-48
 

 


Mt. Washington Savings Bank
Notes to Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(In Thousands)
 
FASB ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 
In May 2014, the FASB issued amended guidance on revenue recognition from contracts with customers. The standard outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most contract revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle of the amended guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The amended guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within the reporting period, and should be applied either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the amendments recognized at the date of initial application. Early adoption is prohibited. Management is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the amended guidance on the Company’s financial statements.
 
Note 16:
Plan of Conversion and Change in Corporate Form
 
On August 28, 2014, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a plan of conversion (Plan).  The Plan is subject to the approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions and must be approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast by the voting members of the Company at a special meeting.  The Plan sets forth that the Company proposes to convert into a stock savings bank structure with the establishment of a stock holding company (MW Bancorp, Inc.), as parent of the Company.  The Company will convert to the stock form of ownership, followed by the issuance of all of the Company’s outstanding stock to MW Bancorp, Inc.  Pursuant to the Plan, the Company will determine the total offering value and number of shares of common stock based upon an independent appraiser’s valuation.  The stock will be priced at $10.00 per share.  In addition, the Company’s Board of Directors will adopt an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) which will subscribe for up to 8% of the common stock sold in the offering.  MW Bancorp, Inc. is organized as a corporation under the laws of the State of Maryland and will own all of the outstanding common stock of the Company upon completion of the conversion.
 
The costs of issuing the common stock will be deferred and deducted from the sales proceeds of the offering.  If the conversion is unsuccessful, all deferred costs will be charged to operations.  Deferred conversion costs totaled $114,000 at June 30, 2014.  The Company had incurred no deferred conversion costs as of June 30, 2013.  During fiscal 2014, the Company experienced a delay of greater than 90 days in its conversion process and, accordingly, charged off accumulated net deferred conversion costs totaling $90,000.
 
At the completion of the conversion to stock form, the Company will establish a liquidation account in the amount of retained earnings contained in the final prospectus.  The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefits of eligible savings account holders who maintain deposit accounts in the Company after conversion.
 
F-49
 

 

 

 
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation other than as contained in this prospectus and, if given or made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by MW Bancorp, Inc. or Mt. Washington Savings Bank.  This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities offered hereby to any person in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction.  Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sale hereunder shall under any circumstances create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of MW Bancorp, Inc. or Mt. Washington Savings Bank since any of the dates as of which information is furnished herein or since the date hereof.
 
Up to 977,500 shares
(Subject to Increase to up to 1,124,125 shares)
 
(BANCORP, INC. LOGO)
 
(Proposed Holding Company for
Mt. Washington Savings Bank)
 
COMMON STOCK
par value $0.01 per share
 

 
PROSPECTUS
 

 
Sterne Agee
 

 
_________, 2014
 
These securities are not deposits or accounts and are not federally insured or guaranteed.
 

 
Until [expire date], all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus.  This is in addition to the obligation of dealers to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
 

 
 

 

 
 
 
PART II: INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
   
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
 
     
Amount
 
         
*
Registrant’s Legal Fees and Expenses
  $ 375,000  
*
Registrant’s Accounting Fees and Expenses
    125,000  
*
Marketing Agent Fees and Expenses (1)
    325,000  
*
Records Management Fees and Expenses
    35,000  
*
Appraisal Fees and Expenses
    36,000  
*
Printing, Postage, Mailing and EDGAR Fees
    100,000  
*
Filing Fees (Nasdaq, FINRA and SEC)
    13,500  
*
Transfer Agent Fees and Expenses
    5,000  
*
Business Plan Fees and Expenses
    35,000  
*
Consultant
    35,000  
*
Other
    25,500  
*
Total
  $ 1,110,000  
 

*            Estimated
(1)
MW Bancorp, Inc. has retained Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. to assist in the sale of common stock on a best efforts basis.  Fees are estimated at the adjusted maximum of the offering range, assuming that all shares are sold in the subscription and community offerings.
 
Item 14.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
 
Articles 10 and 11 of the Articles of Incorporation of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) set forth circumstances under which directors, officers, employees and agents of the Corporation may be insured or indemnified against liability which they incur in their capacities as such:
 
ARTICLE 10.  Indemnification, etc. of Directors and Officers.
 
A.           Indemnification.  The Corporation shall indemnify (1) its current and former directors and officers, whether serving the Corporation or at its request any other entity, to the fullest extent required or permitted by the MGCL now or hereafter in force, including the advancement of expenses under the procedures and to the fullest extent permitted by law, and (2) other employees and agents to such extent as shall be authorized by the Board of Directors and permitted by law; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section B of this Article 10 with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
 
B.           Procedure.  If a claim under Section A of this Article 10 is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty (60) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, except in the case of a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which case the applicable period shall be twenty (20) days, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim.  If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be reimbursed the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit.  It shall be a defense to any action for advancement of expenses that the Corporation has not received both (i) an undertaking as required by law to repay such advances in the event it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not been met and (ii) a written affirmation by the indemnitee of his good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Corporation has been met.  In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and (ii) any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking the Corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the MGCL.  Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors,
 
II-1
 

 

 
independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the MGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such suit.  In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this Article 10 or otherwise shall be on the Corporation.
 
C.           Non-Exclusivity.  The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Article 10 shall not be exclusive of any other right that any Person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, these Articles, the Corporation’s Bylaws, any agreement, any vote of stockholders or the Board of Directors, or otherwise.
 
D.           Insurance.  The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to insure itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such Person against such expense, liability or loss under the MGCL.
 
E.           Miscellaneous.  The Corporation shall not be liable for any payment under this Article 10 in connection with a claim made by any indemnitee to the extent such indemnitee has otherwise actually received payment under any insurance policy, agreement, or otherwise, of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder.  The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in Sections A and B of this Article 10 shall be contract rights and such rights shall continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators.
 
F.           Limitations Imposed by Federal Law.  Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Article 10, in no event shall any payments made by the Corporation pursuant to this Article 10 exceed the amount permissible under applicable federal law, including, without limitation, Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Any repeal or modification of this Article 10 shall not in any way diminish any rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses of such director or officer or the obligations of the Corporation arising hereunder with respect to events occurring, or claims made, while this Article 10 is in force.
 
ARTICLE 11.  Limitation of Liability.  An officer or director of the Corporation, as such, shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages, except (A) to the extent that it is proved that the Person actually received an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services, for the amount of the benefit or profit in money, property or services actually received; or (B) to the extent that a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the Person is entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that the Person’s action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding; or (C) to the extent otherwise provided by the MGCL.  If the MGCL is amended to further eliminate or limit the personal liability of officers and directors, then the liability of officers and directors of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the MGCL, as so amended.
 
Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director or officer of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification.
 
II-2
 

 

 
 
   
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
   
  Not Applicable.
   
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules:
   
  The exhibits and financial statement schedules filed as part of this registration statement are as follows:
   
     (a) List of Exhibits
   
1.1
Engagement Letters between Mt. Washington Savings Bank and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
1.2
Form of Agency Agreement between Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp, Inc., and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. *
2
Plan of Conversion
3.1
Articles of Incorporation of MW Bancorp, Inc.
3.2
Bylaws of MW Bancorp, Inc.
4
Form of Common Stock Certificate of MW Bancorp, Inc.
5
Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. regarding legality of securities being registered
8.1
Form of Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
8.2
Form of State Tax Opinion of Crowe Horwath LLP
10.1
Employment Agreement between Gregory P. Niesen and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.2
Change in Control Agreement between Shelly Alltop and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.3
Change in Control Agreement between Karan A. Kiser and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.4
Mt. Washington Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan
16
Letter re Change in Certifying Accountant*
21
Subsidiaries of Registrant
23.1
Consent of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. (contained in Opinions included as Exhibits 5 and 8.1)
23.2
Consent of Keller & Company, Inc.
23.3
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP
24
Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page)
99.1
Appraisal Agreement between MW Bancorp, Inc. and Keller & Company, Inc.
99.2
Letter of Keller & Company, Inc. with respect to Subscription Rights
99.3
Appraisal Report of Keller & Company, Inc.**
99.4
Marketing Materials*
99.5
Stock Order and Certification Form*
99.6
Letter of Keller & Company, Inc. with respect to Liquidation Accounts
   
*
To be filed by amendment.
**
Supporting financial schedules filed in paper format only pursuant to Rule 202 of Regulation S-T.  Available for inspection during business hours at the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C.
     
 
 (b)
Financial Statement Schedules
 
No financial statement schedules are filed because the required information is not applicable or is included in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.
 
II-3
 

 

 
   
Item 17. Undertakings
   
  The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
   
  (1)     To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
  (i)   To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
   
 
(ii)   To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
   
 
(iii)   To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.
 
(2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
(4)  That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
 
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
   
 
(i)   Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (§230.424 of this chapter);
   
 
(ii)   Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
   
 
(iii)   The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
   
 
(iv)   Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
 
(5)  That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and
 
II-4
 

 

 
contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
 
(6)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(7)  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.
 
(8)  Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
II-5
 

 


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Cincinnati, State of Ohio on September 10, 2014.

  MW BANCORP, INC.
   
 
By:
/s/ Gregory P. Niesen
    Gregory P. Niesen
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   
(Duly Authorized Representative)
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
We, the undersigned directors and officers of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby severally constitute and appoint Gregory P. Niesen as our true and lawful attorney and agent, to do any and all things in our names in the capacities indicated below which said Gregory P. Niesen may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Company to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, in connection with the registration statement on Form S-1 relating to the offering of the Company’s common stock, including specifically, but not limited to, power and authority to sign for us in our names in the capacities indicated below the registration statement and any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) thereto; and we hereby approve, ratify and confirm all that said Gregory P. Niesen shall do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
Signatures
 
Title
 
Date               
         
/s/ Gregory P. Niesen
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director(Principal Executive Officer)
 
September 10, 2014
Gregory P. Niesen
     
         
/s/ Shelly Alltop
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)
 
September 10, 2014
Shelly Alltop
     
         
/s/ Bernard G. Buerger
 
Chairman of the Board
 
September 10, 2014
Bernard G. Buerger
     
 
         
/s/ John W. Croxton
 
Director
 
September 10, 2014
John W. Croxton
       
         
/s/ Gerald Grove
 
Director
 
September 10, 2014
Gerald Grove
       
         
/s/ Bruce Thompson
 
Director
 
September 10, 2014
Bruce Thompson
       
 
 
 

 

 
 
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 10, 2014
 
 Registration No. 333-________
 
 

 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 

 
EXHIBITS
TO
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ON
FORM S-1
 
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX
   
1.1
Engagement Letters between Mt. Washington Savings Bank and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
1.2
Form of Agency Agreement between Mt. Washington Savings Bank and MW Bancorp, Inc., and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. *
2
Plan of Conversion
3.1
Articles of Incorporation of MW Bancorp, Inc.
3.2
Bylaws of MW Bancorp, Inc.
4
Form of Common Stock Certificate of MW Bancorp, Inc.
5
Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. regarding legality of securities being registered
8.1
Form of Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
8.2
Form of State Tax Opinion of Crowe Horwath LLP
10.1
Employment Agreement between Gregory P. Niesen and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.2
Change in Control Agreement between Shelly Alltop and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.3
Change in Control Agreement between Karan A. Kiser and Mt. Washington Savings Bank
10.4
Mt. Washington Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan
16
Letter re Change in Certifying Accountant*
21
Subsidiaries of Registrant
23.1
Consent of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. (contained in Opinions included as Exhibits 5 and 8.1)
23.2
Consent of Keller & Company, Inc.
23.3
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP
24
Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page)
99.1
Appraisal Agreement between MW Bancorp, Inc. and Keller & Company, Inc.
99.2
Letter of Keller & Company, Inc. with respect to Subscription Rights
99.3
Appraisal Report of Keller & Company, Inc.**
99.4
Marketing Materials*
99.5
Stock Order and Certification Form*
99.6
Letter of Keller & Company, Inc. with respect to Liquidation Accounts
 

*
To be filed by amendment.
**
Supporting financial schedules filed in paper format only pursuant to Rule 202 of Regulation S-T.  Available for inspection during business hours at the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C.
 
 

 

 
 
EX-1.1 2 ex1-1.htm EXHIBIT 1.1


Exhibit 1.1
 
(STERNE AGEE LOGO)
 
January 7, 2014
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, OH 45230
Attention:    Gregory P. Niesen
      President & Chief Executive Officer
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
This letter agreement (the “Agreement”) is to confirm the engagement of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. (“Sterne Agee”) to act as the exclusive financial advisor to Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”) in connection with the proposed mutual-to-stock conversion of the Bank (the “Conversion”) and the concurrent sale of common stock of a stock holding company (“NewCo” and together with the Bank, the “Company”) to be formed by the Bank.  NewCo will offer and sell shares of its common stock first to eligible persons pursuant to a Plan of Conversion (the “Plan”) in a Subscription Offering (the “Subscription Offering”) and any remaining shares to the general public in a Direct Community Offering and/or a Syndicated Community Offering (the “Community Offering” and, together with the Subscription Offering, the “Offering”).  This Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions agreed to between the Company and Sterne Agee with respect to the Conversion, the Plan and the Offering.
 
(1)
Advisory/Marketing Agent Services.
 
As the Company’s exclusive financial advisor, Sterne Agee will provide financial advice to the Company and will assist the Company in connection with the Conversion, the Plan, the Offering and related matters.  In this regard, Sterne Agee’s services will include the following:
 
 
Advising the Company on the financial and securities market implications of the Plan;
 
 
Assisting the Company in structuring and marketing the Offering;
 
 
Reviewing all Offering documents, including the Prospectus, stock order forms and marketing materials (it being understood that the preparation and filing of any and all such documents will be the responsibility of the Company and its counsel);
 
 
Assisting the Company in analyzing proposals from outside vendors in connection with the Offering, as needed;
 
 
Assisting the Company in scheduling and preparing meetings with potential investors and other broker-dealers, as necessary; and
 
 
Providing such other general advice and assistance as may be reasonably necessary to promote the successful completion of the Offering.
 
 
 

 

 
(2)
Records Agent Services.
 
In connection with the Offering, the Company agrees that Sterne Agee also serve as Records Agent for the Company.  As Records Agent, and as the Bank may reasonably request, Sterne Agee will provide the following services:
 
 
Consolidation of deposit accounts into a central file and calculation of eligible votes;
 
 
Design and prepare Proxy Forms for the Member Vote and Stock Order Forms for the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering;
 
 
Organize and supervise the Bank’s Stock Information Center;
 
 
Provide proxy and ballot tabulation services for the Bank’s Special Meeting of Members, including acting as or supporting the Inspector of Election ; and
 
 
Provide necessary subscription services to distribute, collect and tabulate stock orders in the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering.
 
The Company acknowledges and agrees that, as Records Agent hereunder, Sterne Agee (a) shall have no duties or obligations other than those specifically set forth herein; (b) shall be regarded as making no representations and having no responsibilities as to the validity, sufficiency, value or genuineness of any order form or any stock certificates or the shares represented thereby, and shall not be required to and shall make no representations as to the validity, value or genuineness of the offering; (c) shall not be liable to any person, firm or corporation including the Company by reason of any error of judgment or for any act done by it in good faith, or for any mistake of law or fact in connection with this Agreement and the performance hereof unless caused by or arising out of its own willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence; (d) shall not be obliged to take any legal action hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or liability, unless it shall have been furnished with reasonable indemnity satisfactory to it; and (e) may rely on and shall be protected in acting in reliance upon any certificate, instrument, opinion, notice, letter, telex, telegram, or other document or security delivered to it and in good faith believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper party or parties.
 
(3)
Compensation.
 
The Company agrees to compensate Sterne Agee for its services hereunder as follows:
 
 
(a)
Management Fee.  The Company will pay to Sterne Agee a refundable management fee of $25,000 (the “Management Fee”) in cash payable as follows:  $12,500 upon the execution of this Agreement and $12,500 upon the initial filing of a Registration Statement with the SEC.  The Management Fee will be refundable to the Company to the extent not actually incurred by Sterne Agee.
 
 
(b)
Success  Fee.  The Company will pay to Sterne Agee a Success Fee equal to $225,000 for shares sold in the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering. All fees payable to Sterne Agee hereunder shall be payable in cash at the time of closing of the Offering. The amount of the Management Fee paid to Sterne Agee will be credited, on a dollar for dollar basis, toward Success Fee incurred hereunder.
 
-2-
 

 

 
 
(c)
Syndicated Community Offering.  If any shares of common stock remain available after the expiration of the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering, at the request of the Company, Sterne Agee as sole book running manager shall seek to form a syndicate of registered dealers to assist in the sale of such common stock on a best efforts basis, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a selected dealers agreement to be entered into between the Company and Sterne Agee.  With respect to any shares of the Common Stock sold by Sterne Agee or any other FINRA member firm in the Syndicated Community Offering, the Company agrees to pay a commission not to exceed 6.0% of the aggregate Purchase Price of the shares sold in the Syndicated Community Offering. Sterne Agee will endeavor to distribute the common stock among dealers in a fashion that best meets the distribution objectives of the Company and the requirements of the Plan, which may result in limiting the allocation of stock to certain selected dealers. It is understood that in no event shall Sterne Agee be obligated to take or purchase any shares of the common stock in the Offering.
 
 
(d)
Records Agent Fees.  For the Records Agent services outlined above, the Company agrees to pay Sterne Agee a cash fee of $35,000.  This fee is based on the requirements of the current banking regulations, the Plan, as currently contemplated, and the expectation that member data will be processed as of three key record dates.  Any material changes in the regulations or the Plan, or delays requiring duplicate or replacement processing due to changes to record dates, may result in additional fees not to exceed $10,000.  All fees under this Agreement shall be payable as follows (a) $5,000 upon the execution of this Agreement, which shall be non-refundable and (b) the balance upon mailing subscription documents.  Fees for Records Agent Services will be refundable to the Company to the extent not actually incurred by Sterne Agee.
 
(4)
Expenses.
 
The Company will pay all of its fees, disbursements and expenses in connection with the Offering customarily borne by issuers, including without limitation, (a) the cost of obtaining all securities and bank regulatory approvals, including any required  Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”)  filing fees; (b) the cost of printing and distributing the offering materials; (c) the costs of blue sky qualification (including fees and expenses of blue sky counsel) of the shares in the various states; (d) listing fees; (e) all fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel, accountants and other advisors; (f) the establishment and operational expenses for the Stock Information Center and (g) Syndicated Community Offering expenses associated with the Offering.  In the event Sterne Agee incurs any such fees and expenses on behalf of the Company, the Company will reimburse Sterne Agee for such fees and expenses whether or not the Offering is consummated.
 
 In addition, whether or not the proposed Offering is consummated and in addition to any fees payable to Sterne Agee pursuant to Section 3 above, the Company will reimburse Sterne Agee for all of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with, or arising out of, Sterne Agee’s activities under, or contemplated by, its engagement hereunder, including without limitation Sterne Agee’s travel costs, meals and lodging, photocopying, data processing fees and expenses, advertising and communications expenses, which will not exceed $25,000.  In addition, Sterne Agee will be reimbursed for its legal fees (excluding the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of counsel) which will not exceed $75,000.  These expenses assume no unusual circumstances or delays, or a re-solicitation in connection with the Offerings.  Sterne Agee and the Company acknowledge that such expense cap may be increased by an additional amount not to exceed $40,000 by mutual consent, including in the event of a material delay of the Offering which would require an update of the financial information in tabular form to reflect a period later than set forth in the original filing of the offering document.  All expense reimbursements to be made to Sterne Agee hereunder shall be made by the Company promptly upon submission by Sterne Agee to the Company of statements therefore.
 
-3-
 

 

 
(5)
Certain Covenants, Acknowledgments and Representations and Warranties of the Company.
 
In connection with the Offering:
 
 
Sterne Agee’s obligation to perform the services contemplated by this letter shall be subject to the satisfactory completion of such investigation and inquiries relating to the Company and its directors, officers, agents and employees as Sterne Agee and its counsel in their sole discretion may deem appropriate under the circumstances. In this regard, the Company agrees that, at its expense, it will make available to Sterne Agee all information that Sterne Agee requests, and will allow Sterne Agee the opportunity to discuss with the Company’s management the financial condition, business and operations of the Company (collectively the “Information”). The Company acknowledges that Sterne Agee will rely upon the accuracy and completeness of all the Information received from the Company and its directors, officers, employees, agents, independent accountants and counsel.
 
 
The Company will cause appropriate Offering documents to be filed with all regulatory agencies, including the SEC, FINRA, and/or the appropriate federal and/or state bank regulatory agencies.  In addition, Sterne Agee and the Company agree that the Company’s counsel shall serve as counsel with respect to blue sky matters in connection with the Offering. The Company shall cause such counsel to prepare a Blue Sky Memorandum related to the Offering, including Sterne Agee’s participation therein, and shall furnish Sterne Agee a copy thereof addressed to Sterne Agee or upon which such counsel shall state Sterne Agee may rely.
 
 
In effecting the Offering, the Company agrees (a) to comply with applicable federal and state securities laws, rules and regulations, as well as applicable laws and regulations of other jurisdictions to which it is subject, (b) that all representations and warranties made by the Company to Investors in connection with the Offering shall be deemed also to be made to Sterne Agee for its benefit and, (c) that it shall cause all opinions of counsel delivered by or on behalf of the Company to Investors in connection with the Offering also to be addressed and delivered to Sterne Agee, or to cause such counsel to deliver to Sterne Agee a letter authorizing it to rely upon such opinions.
 
 
The Company represents and warrants to Sterne Agee that all Information included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or otherwise made available to Sterne Agee by or on behalf of the Company to be communicated to possible investors in connection with the Offering will be complete and correct and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, as of (i) the date thereof and (ii) except for those statements for which written supplemental corrections or additions have been made or given to the Investors participating in such closing, as of each closing of such Offering.
 
 
The Company will promptly notify Sterne Agee of any material development affecting the Company or the occurrence of any event or other change known to the Company that could result in any of the foregoing Information or other documents containing an untrue statement of a material fact or omitting to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
 
-4-
 

 

 
 
The Company acknowledges and agrees that, in rendering its services hereunder, Sterne Agee will be using and relying on the Information (as well as information available from public sources and other sources deemed reliable by Sterne Agee) without independent investigation or verification thereof or independent appraisal or evaluation of the Company or its subsidiaries and affiliates, or any of their respective businesses or assets.  Sterne Agee does not and will not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Prospectus or any other information regarding the Company.
 
 
The Company acknowledges and agrees that any advice rendered or material provided by Sterne Agee during the term of this Agreement or during the process of the Offering was and is intended solely for the benefit and confidential use of the Board of Directors of the Company and will not be reproduced, summarized, described or referred to or given to any other person or entity for any purpose without Sterne Agee’s prior written consent.
 
 
The Company represents and warrants to Sterne Agee that there are no brokers, representatives or other persons which have an interest in compensation due to Sterne Agee from any transaction contemplated herein.
 
 
The Company represents, warrants and covenants to Sterne Agee that it will use the net proceeds from the Offering for the purposes described in the Prospectus.
 
(6)
Indemnification.
 
In consideration of Sterne Agees agreement to act on behalf of the Company in connection with the matters contemplated by this Agreement, except as otherwise provided herein, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Sterne Agee and its affiliates and its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents and each other person, if any, controlling Sterne Agee or any of its affiliates (Sterne Agee and each such other person being an Indemnified Person) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities reasonably related to, arising out of or in connection with, the engagement hereunder, and will reimburse each Indemnified Person for all costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) as they are incurred, in connection with investigating, preparing, pursuing or defending any action, claim, suit, investigation, inquiry or proceeding related to, arising out of or in connection with the engagement hereunder, whether in process, pending, or threatened, and whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party. The Company will not, however, be responsible for losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or fees and expenses relating thereto) that are finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Indemnified Person, in which case Sterne Agee shall also repay any amounts reimbursed by the Company pursuant to the expense reimbursement provision above. The Company also agrees that no Indemnified Person shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with the engagement hereunder, except for any such liability for losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred by the Company that are finally judicially determined to have resulted solely from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnified Person.
 
The Company will not, without Sterne Agee’s prior written consent, settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any action, claim, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination does not include a statement or acknowledgment as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. No Indemnified Person seeking indemnification, reimbursement or contribution under this Agreement will, without the Company’s prior written consent, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding referred to in the preceding paragraph.  Sterne Agee will not enter into any settlement for which the Company could be liable without the Company’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
-5-
 

 

 
If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6 is judicially determined to be unavailable (other than in accordance with the second sentence of the first paragraph hereof) to an Indemnified Person in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to herein, then, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person hereunder, the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (and expenses relating thereto) (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to Sterne Agee, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, of this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not available, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in such clause (i) but also the relative fault of each of Sterne Agee, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, in no event shall Sterne Agee’s aggregate contribution to the amount paid or payable exceed the aggregate amount of fees actually received by Sterne Agee under this Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, the relative benefits to the Company and Sterne Agee hereunder shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (a) the total consideration received or contemplated to be received by the Company in the Offering, whether or not the Offering is consummated, bears to (b) the fees paid to Sterne Agee in connection with the Offering. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
 
(7)
Announcements.
 
Sterne Agee may, at its own expense, place announcements or advertisements, in form customary in the industry, in financial and other newspapers, periodicals and websites describing its services to the Company hereunder.
 
(8)
No Rights of Equityholders, Creditors.
 
This Agreement does not create, and will not be construed as creating, rights enforceable by any person or entity not a party hereto, except those entitled thereto by virtue of Section 6.  The Company acknowledges and agrees that (a) Sterne Agee will act hereunder as an independent contractor and is being retained to assist the Company in its efforts to effect the Offering and not to advise the Company on, or to express any opinion as to, the wisdom, desirability or prudence of consummating the Offering, (b) Sterne Agee is not and will not be construed as a fiduciary of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective affiliates and will have no duties or liabilities to the equityholders or creditors of the Company or to any other person or entity by virtue of this Agreement and the retention of Sterne Agee hereunder, all of which duties and liabilities are hereby expressly waived, and (c) nothing contained herein shall be construed to obligate Sterne Agee to purchase, as principal, any of the Securities offered for sale by the Company in the Offering.  Neither equityholders nor creditors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or of any of their respective affiliates are intended beneficiaries hereunder.  The Company confirms that it and its subsidiaries and their respective affiliates will rely on their own counsel, accountants and other similar expert advisors for legal, accounting, tax and other similar advice.
 
-6-
 

 

 
(9)
Confidentiality.
 
Except as contemplated in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement, as authorized by the Company or as required by law, regulation or legal process, Sterne Agee agrees that it will treat as confidential all material, non-public information relating to the Company obtained in connection with its engagement hereunder (the “Confidential Information”);  provided, however, that Sterne Agee may disclose such information to its agents and advisors who are assisting or advising Sterne Agee in performing its services hereunder and who have been advised of the terms and conditions of this paragraph. As used in this paragraph, the term “Confidential Information” shall not include information which (a) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by Sterne Agee, (b) was available to Sterne Agee on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure to Sterne Agee by the Company, or (c) becomes available to Sterne Agee on a non-confidential basis from a person other than the Company who is not otherwise known to Sterne Agee to be bound not to disclose such information pursuant to a contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation.
 
(10)
Definitive Agreement.
 
This Agreement reflects Sterne Agee’s present intention of proceeding to work with the Company on its proposed Offering.  No legal and binding obligation is created on the part of the Company or Sterne Agee with respect to the subject matter hereof, except as to (i) the agreement to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information set forth in Section 9, (ii) the payment of certain fees as set forth in Section 3, (iii) the payment of expenses as set forth in Section 4, (iv) the representations set forth in Section 5, (v) the indemnification and contribution provisions set forth in Section 6 and (iv) those terms set forth in a mutually agreed upon Agency Agreement between Sterne Agee and the Company to be executed prior to commencement of the Offering, all of which shall constitute the binding obligations of the parties hereto and which shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the completion of the services furnished hereunder and shall remain operative and in full force and effect.
 
Sterne Agee’s execution of such Agency Agreement shall also be subject to (a) the satisfactory completion of Sterne Agee’s satisfaction with due diligence review, (b) the preparation of Offering materials that are satisfactory to Sterne Agee, (c) compliance with all relevant legal and regulatory requirements to the reasonable satisfaction of Sterne Agee and its counsel, (d) receipt of internal approvals, (e) agreement that the price established by the independent appraiser for the Offering is reasonable under market conditions at the time of the proposed Offering, and (f) satisfactory market conditions at the time of the proposed Offering.
 
(11)
Other Activities.
 
It is understood and agreed that Sterne Agee may, from time to time, make a market in, have a long or short position, buy and sell or otherwise effect transactions for customer accounts and for their own accounts in the securities of, or perform investment banking or other services for, the Company and other entities which are or may be the subject of the engagement contemplated by this Agreement.  This is to confirm that possible investors identified or contacted by Sterne Agee in connection with the Offering could include entities in respect of which Sterne Agee may have rendered or may in the future render services.
 
(12)
Assignment.
 
Neither party hereto may assign, in whole or in part, this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other party hereto.  Any attempted assignment in violation of this section shall be void.
 
-7-
 

 

 
(13)
Governing Law; Jurisdiction.
 
This Agreement shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, effect and in all other respects by the internal laws of the State of New York without giving effect to its conflicts of laws principles or rules.  Each of Sterne Agee and the Company agrees that any dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including, without limitation, any such dispute between the Company and any present or former officer, director, employee or agent of Sterne Agee, each of whom is intended to be a third-party beneficiary of the agreement contained in this paragraph, shall be resolved through litigation in the federal court located in the Borough of Manhattan, New York or, in the event such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, in the state court located there, and the parties hereby irrevocably consent to personal jurisdiction in the courts thereto.  Parties hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right to trial by jury with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement.
 
(14)
Counterparts.
 
For the convenience of the parties, Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be, and shall be deemed to be, an original instrument and which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
(15)
Notices.
 
All notices, requests, demands, claims, and other communications hereunder will be in writing. Any notice, request, demand, claim or other communication if addressed to the intended recipient as set forth below shall be deemed to be duly given either when personally delivered or two days after it is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or one day after it is delivered to a commercial overnight courier, or upon confirmation if delivered by facsimile:
 
 
If to the Company:
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, OH 45230
Attention:   Gregory P. Niesen
Facsimile:  (513) 231-7872
 
 
If to Sterne Agee:
James T. Ritt, Esq.
General Counsel
Sterne Agee Group, Inc.
800 Shades Creek Pkwy, Suite 815
Birmingham, Alabama 35209
Facsimile: (205) 874-3719
 
With a copy to:
Daryle A. DiLascia
Head of Depository Investment Banking
Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
277 Park Avenue, 24th and 25th Floors
New York, NY 10172
Facsimile:  (205) 414-6372
 
 
Any party may give any notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication hereunder using any other means, but no such notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until it is actually received by the party for whom it is intended. Any party may change the address to which such notices, requests, demands, claims, or other communications are to be delivered by giving the other parties notice in the manner herein set forth.
 
(16)
Amendment; Complete Understanding.
 
This Agreement (a) may only be modified or amended in a writing executed by the Company and Sterne Agee, (b) contains the entire agreement between the Company and Sterne Agee with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and (c) supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous arrangements, understanding and agreements, written or oral, between the Company and Sterne Agee relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
 
-8-
 

 

 
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement, please so indicate by signing a copy of this Agreement and returning them, together with a check for the Management Fee made payable to Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. in the amount of $17,500 in accordance with Sections 3(a) and (d) above, to Robert J. Toma at 233 S. Wacker Drive, Suite 9550, Chicago, IL  60606.  We look forward to working with you towards the successful conclusion of this engagement and developing a long-term relationship with the Company.
 
Very truly yours,
 
STERNE, AGEE & LEACH, INC.
     
By: 
 -s- Robert J. Toma  
  Robert J. Toma  
  Managing Director  
     
By: 
 -s- Daryle A. DiLascia  
  Daryle A. DiLascia  
  Head of Depository Investment Banking  
 
ACCEPTED and AGREED as of the 7th day of January, 2014.
 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
     
By: 
 -s- Gregory P. Niesen  
  Gregory P. Niesen  
  President & Chief Executive Officer  
 
-9-
EX-2 3 ex2.htm EXHIBIT 2


Exhibit 2

 
PLAN OF CONVERSION
OF
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS
       
 
1
 
1
 
6
 
8
 
8
 
9
  10
 
10
  11
 
11
 
12
 
12
 
12
 
13
 
15
 
16
 
17
 
17
 
17
 
18
 
19
 
19
 
20
 
20
 
20
 
20
 
21
 
22
 
22
 
22
 
22
 
22
 
23
 
23
 
(i)
 

 

 
PLAN OF CONVERSION OF
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
 
1.
 
This Plan of Conversion (the “Plan”) provides for the conversion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, an Ohio mutual savings and loan association headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio (the “Bank”), into the capital stock form of organization. A new stock holding company (the “Holding Company”) will be established as part of the Conversion and will issue Common Stock in connection with the Conversion.  The purpose of the Conversion is to convert the Bank to the capital stock form of organization and to raise capital in the Offering.  The Holding Company will offer its Common Stock in the Offering upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.  The subscription rights granted to Participants in the Subscription Offering are set forth in Sections 8 through 11 hereof.  All sales of Common Stock in the Community Offering, the Syndicated Community Offering or the Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering will be at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors of the Bank and the Holding Company.  The Conversion will have no impact on depositors, borrowers or other customers of the Bank (other than voting and liquidation rights as set forth herein).  After the Conversion, the Bank’s insured deposits will continue to be insured by the FDIC to the fullest extent provided by applicable law.
 
This Plan has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Bank.  This Plan also must be approved by a majority of the total number of votes entitled to be cast by Voting Members of the Bank at a Special Meeting of Members to be called for that purpose. The FDIC and the Superintendent must approve this Plan and the transactions contemplated hereby before it is presented to Voting Members for their approval.  In addition, the Holding Company will make any and all filings in a timely manner with the Federal Reserve and the SEC to obtain any requisite regulatory approvals to complete the Conversion.
 
 
2.
 
For the purposes of this Plan, the following terms have the following respective meanings:
 
Account Holder – Any Person holding a Deposit Account in the Bank.
 
Acting in Concert – The term Acting in Concert means (i) knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or (ii) a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise.  A person or company that acts in concert with another person or company (“other party”) shall also be deemed to be acting in concert with any person or company that is also acting in concert with that other party, except that any Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan will not be deemed to be acting in concert with its trustee or a Person who serves in a similar capacity solely for the purpose of determining whether stock held by the trustee and stock held by the plan will be aggregated.
 
 
 

 

 
Affiliate – The term affiliate, when applied to a specified Person, includes any Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person.
 
Appraised Value Range – The range of the estimated consolidated pro forma market value of the Holding Company, which shall also be equal to the estimated pro forma market value of the total number of Subscription Shares to be issued in the Conversion, as determined by the Independent Appraiser prior to the Subscription Offering and as it may be amended from time to time thereafter.  The maximum and minimum of the Appraised Value Range may vary as much as 15% above and 15% below, respectively, the midpoint of the Appraised Value Range. The maximum of the Appraisal Value Range may be increased by up to 15% subsequent to the commencement of the Subscription Offering to reflect changes in market or financial conditions or demand for the Common Stock.
 
Associate – The term Associate when used to indicate a relationship with any Person, means (i) any corporation or organization (other than the Holding Company, the Bank or a majority-owned subsidiary of the Bank) if the Person is a senior officer or partner or beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of any class of equity securities of the corporation or organization, (ii) any trust or other estate, if the Person has a substantial beneficial interest in the trust or estate or is a trustee or fiduciary of the trust or estate except that for the purposes of this Plan relating to subscriptions in the Offering and the sale of Subscription Shares following the Conversion, a Person who has a substantial beneficial interest in any Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan or any Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan, or who is a trustee or fiduciary of such plan, is not an associate of such plan, and except that for purposes of aggregating total shares that may be held by Officers and Directors, the term “Associate” does not include any Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan, and (iii) any Person who is related by blood or marriage to such Person and who (A) lives in the same home as such Person or (B) is a Director or Officer of the Bank, the Holding Company or a subsidiary of the Bank or the Holding Company.
 
Bank – Mt. Washington Savings Bank, Cincinnati, Ohio.
 
Bank Regulators – the FDIC, the Division and, where applicable, the Federal Reserve.
 
Code – The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
Common Stock – The common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Holding Company.
 
Community – The Ohio Counties of Hamilton and Clermont.
 
Community Offering – The offering for sale to certain members of the general public directly by the Holding Company of Subscription Shares not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering.  The Community Offering may occur concurrently with the Subscription Offering and any Syndicated Community Offering, or upon conclusion of the Subscription Offering.
 
Control – (including the terms “controlling,” “controlled by,” and “under common control with”) means the direct or indirect power to direct or exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise as described in 12 C.F.R. Part 391, Subpart E.
 
2
 

 

 
Conversion – The conversion of the Bank to stock form pursuant to this Plan, and all steps incident or necessary thereto, including the Offering.
 
Conversion Application – Conversion Application on such form as may be prescribed by the FDIC and the Division which will be filed in connection with the Conversion.
 
Deposit Account – Any withdrawable account, including, without limitation, savings, time, demand, NOW accounts, money market, certificate and passbook accounts.
 
Director – A member of the Board of Directors of the Bank or the Holding Company, as appropriate in the context.
 
Division – The Ohio Division of Financial Institutions.
 
Eligible Account Holder – Any Person holding a Qualifying Deposit on the Eligibility Record Date for purposes of determining subscription rights and establishing subaccount balances in the Liquidation Account.
 
Eligibility Record Date – The date for determining Eligible Account Holders of the Bank, which is June 30, 2013.
 
Employees – All Persons who are employed by the Bank or the Holding Company.
 
Employee Plans – Any one or more Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans of the Bank or the Holding Company, including any ESOP and 401(k) Plan.
 
ESOP – The Bank’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan and related trust.
 
FDIC – The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
 
Federal Reserve  The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
 
Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering – The offering, at the sole discretion of the Holding Company, of Subscription Shares not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering, to members of the general public through one or more underwriters.  A Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering may occur following the Subscription Offering and the Community Offering as an alternative to a Syndicated Community Offering.
 
Holding Company – the corporation formed for the purpose of acquiring all of the shares of capital stock of the Bank in connection with the Conversion, which shall be incorporated in such State as shall be designated by the Board of Directors.  Shares of Common Stock of the Holding Company will be issued in the Conversion to Participants, and possibly others, in the Offering.
 
3
 

 

 
Holding Company Application – The Holding Company Application on such form as may be prescribed by the Federal Reserve which will be filed with the Federal Reserve in connection with the Conversion and the formation of the Holding Company.
 
Independent Appraiser – The appraiser retained by the Holding Company and the Bank to prepare an appraisal of the pro forma market value of the Subscription Shares.
 
Liquidation Account – The account established by the Bank representing the liquidation interests received by Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders in connection with the Conversion in exchange for their interests in the Bank immediately prior to the Conversion.
 
Member – Any Person that qualifies as a member of the Bank pursuant to its constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws.
 
Offering – The offering and issuance, pursuant to this Plan, of Common Stock in a Subscription Offering, Community Offering, Syndicated Community Offering or Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering, as the case may be.
 
Offering Range – The range of the number of shares of Common Stock offered for sale in the Offering.  The Offering Range shall be equal to the Appraised Value Range divided by the Subscription Price.
 
Officer – The term Officer means the president, any vice president (but not an assistant vice president, second vice president, or other vice president having authority similar to an assistant or second vice president), the secretary, the treasurer, the comptroller, and any other person performing similar functions with respect to any organization whether incorporated or unincorporated.  The term Officer also includes the Chairman of the Board of Directors if the Chairman is authorized by the constitution, articles of incorporation or bylaws of the organization to participate in its operating management or if the Chairman in fact participates in such management.
 
Order Form – Any form (together with any cover letter and acknowledgment) sent to any Participant or other Person containing, among other things, a description of the alternatives available to such Person under this Plan and by which any such Person may make elections regarding subscriptions for Subscription Shares.
 
Other Member – Any Member on the Voting Record Date who is not an Eligible Account Holder or Supplemental Eligible Account Holder.
 
Participant – Any Eligible Account Holder, Employee Plan, Supplemental Eligible Account Holder or Other Member.
 
Person – An individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint-stock company, a limited liability company, a trust, an unincorporated organization, or a government or political subdivision of a government.
 
4
 

 

 
Plan – This Plan of Conversion of the Bank as it exists on the date hereof and as it may hereafter be amended in accordance with its terms.
 
Prospectus – The one or more documents used in offering the Subscription Shares.
 
Qualifying Deposit – The aggregate balance of all Deposit Accounts in the Bank of (i) an Eligible Account Holder at the close of business on the Eligibility Record Date, provided such aggregate balance is not less than $50, or (ii) a Supplemental Eligible Account Holder at the close of business on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, provided such aggregate balance is not less than $50.
 
Resident – Any Person who occupies a dwelling within the Community, has a present intent to remain within the Community for a period of time, and manifests the genuineness of that intent by establishing an ongoing physical presence within the Community together with an indication that such presence within the Community is something other than merely transitory in nature.  For a corporation or other business entity to be a Resident, the principal place of business or headquarters of such entity must be in the Community.  To the extent a Person is a personal benefit plan, the circumstances of the beneficiary shall apply with respect to this definition.  In the case of all other benefit plans, circumstances of the trustee shall be examined for purposes of this definition.  The Bank may utilize deposit or loan records or such other evidence provided to it to make a determination as to whether a Person is a resident of the Community.  In all cases, however, such a determination shall be in the sole discretion of the Bank.  A Person must be a “Resident” for purposes of determining whether such Person “resides” in the Community as such term is used in this Plan.
 
SEC – The United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Special Meeting of Members – The special or annual meeting of Voting Members and any adjournments thereof held to consider and vote upon this Plan.
 
Subscription Offering – The offering of Subscription Shares to Participants.
 
Subscription Price – The price per Subscription Share to be paid by Participants and others in the Offering.  The Subscription Price will be determined by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and fixed prior to the commencement of the Subscription Offering.
 
Subscription Shares – Shares of Common Stock offered for sale in the Offering.
 
Superintendent – The Superintendent of the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions.
 
Supplemental Eligible Account Holder – Any Person, other than Directors and Officers of the Bank and the Holding Company and their Associates (unless the FDIC or the Division, as applicable, grants a waiver permitting a Director or Officer to be included), holding a Qualifying Deposit on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, who is not an Eligible Account Holder.
 
Supplemental Eligibility Record Date –The date for determining Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, which shall be the last day of the calendar quarter preceding FDIC and Superintendent approval of the application for conversion.
 
5
 

 

 
Syndicated Community Offering – The offering, at the sole discretion of the Holding Company, of Subscription Shares not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering and the Community Offering, to members of the general public through a syndicate of broker-dealers.  The Syndicated Community Offering may occur concurrently with the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering, or upon conclusion of the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering.
 
Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan – Any defined benefit plan or defined contribution plan, such as an employee stock ownership plan, stock bonus plan, profit-sharing plan or other plan, which, with its related trust, meets the requirements to be “qualified” under Section 401 of the Code.  The Bank may make scheduled discretionary contributions to a tax-qualified employee stock benefit plan, provided such contributions do not cause the Bank to fail to meet its regulatory capital requirements.  A “Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan” is any defined benefit plan or defined contribution plan that is not so qualified.
 
Voting Member  Any Person who at the close of business on the Voting Record Date is entitled to vote as a Member of the Bank pursuant to its constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws.
 
Voting Record Date – The date fixed by the Directors for determining eligibility to vote at the Special Meeting of Members.
 
 
A.           After approval of this Plan by the Board of Directors of the Bank, this Plan and the transactions contemplated hereby, together with all other requisite material, shall be submitted to the Bank Regulators for approval.  Notice of the adoption of this Plan by the Board of Directors of the Bank will be published in a newspaper having general circulation in each community in which an office of the Bank is located, and copies of this Plan will be made available at each office of the Bank for inspection by Members.  The Bank also will publish notices of the filing of the Conversion Application with the FDIC and the Superintendent and the filing of the Holding Company Application with the Federal Reserve.
 
Promptly following approval by the Bank Regulators, this Plan and the transactions contemplated hereby will be submitted to a vote of the Voting Members at the Special Meeting of Members. The Bank will mail to all Voting Members, at their address appearing on the records of the Bank as of the Voting Record Date, a proxy statement in either long or summary form describing this Plan.  Existing proxies held by the Bank may not be used in connection with the Special Meeting of Members.  The Holding Company also will mail to all Participants a Prospectus and Order Form for the purchase of Subscription Shares, subject to other provisions of this Plan.  In addition, all Participants will receive, or will be given the opportunity to request by telephone or by letter addressed to the Bank’s Secretary, a copy of this Plan. Upon approval of this Plan by a majority of the total number of votes entitled to be cast by Voting Members, the Holding Company and the Bank will take all other necessary steps pursuant to applicable laws and regulations to consummate the Conversion.  The Conversion must be completed within 24 months of the approval of this Plan by Voting Members, unless a longer time period is permitted by governing laws and regulations.
 
6
 

 

 
B.           The period for the Subscription Offering will be not less than 20 days nor more than 45 days from the date Participants are first mailed a Prospectus and Order Form, unless extended.  Any shares of Common Stock for which subscriptions have not been received in the Subscription Offering may be issued in a Community Offering and a Syndicated Community Offering or a Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering, or in any other manner permitted by the Bank Regulators and the SEC.  All sales of shares of Common Stock must be completed within 45 days after the last day of the Subscription Offering, unless the offering period is extended by the Holding Company with the approval of the Bank Regulators.  No single extension of more than 90 days will be granted.
 
C.           The Conversion will be effected as follows, or in any other manner that is consistent with the purposes of this Plan and applicable laws and regulations.  Each of the steps set forth herein shall be deemed to occur in such order as is necessary to consummate the Conversion pursuant to this Plan, the intent of the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and the Board of Directors of the Bank, and applicable federal and state regulations and policy.  Approval of this Plan by Voting Members also shall constitute approval of each of the transactions necessary to implement this Plan.
 
 
(1)
The Bank will convert its articles of incorporation and constitution to that of an Ohio stock savings association, which authorizes the issuance of capital stock;
 
 
(2)
The Holding Company will purchase all of the capital stock issued by the Bank in connection with its conversion from mutual to stock form, for at least 50% of the net proceeds of the Offering; and
 
 
(3)
The Holding Company will issue the Common Stock in the Offering as provided in this Plan.
 
The Holding Company shall have registered the issuance of the Subscription Shares with the SEC and any appropriate state securities authorities.  Approval of this Plan by Voting Members also shall constitute approval of each of the transactions necessary to implement this Plan.
 
D.           The Board of Directors of the Bank may determine for any reason at any time prior to the issuance of the Subscription Shares not to utilize a holding company form of organization in the Conversion. If the Board of Directors determines not to complete the Conversion utilizing a holding company form of organization, the stock of the Bank will be issued and sold in accordance with this Plan.  In such case, the Holding Company’s registration statement will be withdrawn from the SEC, the Holding Company’s Holding Company Application will be withdrawn from the Federal Reserve, and the Bank will take steps necessary to complete the Conversion, including filing any necessary documents with the FDIC and the Superintendent and any other applicable state or federal regulatory agencies and will issue and sell the Subscription Shares in accordance with this Plan.  In such event, any subscriptions or orders received for Subscription Shares of the Holding Company shall be deemed to be subscriptions or orders for common stock of the Bank, and the Bank shall take such steps as permitted or required by the FDIC and the Superintendent and any other applicable state or federal regulatory agencies.
 
7
 

 

 
E.           Upon completion of the Conversion, the legal existence of the Bank shall not terminate but the stock Bank shall be a continuation of the entity of the mutual Bank and all property of the mutual Bank, including its right, title and interest in and to all property of whatever kind and nature, whether real, personal, or mixed, and things, and choses in action, and every right, privilege, interest and asset of every conceivable value or benefit then existing or pertaining to it, or which would inure to it, immediately by operation of law and without the necessity of any conveyance or transfer and without any further act or deed shall vest in the stock Bank.  The stock Bank shall have, hold, and enjoy the same in its own right as fully and to the same extent as the same was possessed, held and enjoyed by the mutual Bank.  The stock Bank at the time and the taking effect of the Conversion shall continue to have and succeed to all the rights, obligations and relations of the mutual Bank.  All pending actions and other judicial or administrative proceedings to which the Bank was a party shall not be discontinued by reason of the Conversion, but may be prosecuted to final judgment or order in the same manner as if the Conversion had not been made and the stock Bank resulting from the Conversion may continue the actions in its name notwithstanding the Conversion. Upon completion of the Conversion, each Person having a Deposit Account at the Bank prior to the Conversion will continue to have a Deposit Account, without further payment therefor, in the same amount and subject to the same terms and conditions (except for voting and liquidation rights) as in effect prior to the Conversion.  All of the Bank’s insured Deposit Accounts will continue to be insured by the FDIC to the extent provided by applicable law.
 
F.           The home office and branch offices of the Bank shall be unaffected by the Conversion.  The executive offices of the Holding Company shall be located at the current offices of the Bank.
 
 
The Boards of Directors of the Holding Company and the Bank will take all necessary steps to convert the Bank to stock form, form the Holding Company and complete the Conversion.  The Bank shall file a Conversion Application with the FDIC and the Superintendent, and the Holding Company shall file a Holding Company Application with the Federal Reserve and a registration statement with the SEC.  The Bank and Holding Company intend to make any additional filings necessary to obtain all approvals required to complete the Conversion.
 
 
The Subscription Shares will be offered simultaneously in the Subscription Offering to the Participants in the respective priorities set forth in this Plan.  The Subscription Offering may begin as early as the mailing of the Prospectus and the Proxy Statement for the Special Meeting of Members.  The Common Stock will not be insured by the FDIC or any government agency.  The Bank will not extend credit to any Person to purchase shares of Common Stock.
 
8
 

 

 
Any shares of Common Stock for which subscriptions have not been received in the Subscription Offering may be issued in the Community Offering.  The Subscription Offering may begin prior to the Special Meeting of Members and, in that event, the Community Offering also may begin prior to the Special Meeting of Members. The sale of Common Stock offered for sale prior to the Special Meeting of Members, however, is subject to the approval of this Plan by Voting Members.
 
If feasible, any shares of Common Stock remaining after the Subscription Offering, and the Community Offering should one be conducted, will be sold in a Syndicated Community Offering or a Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering, or in any manner approved by the Bank Regulators that will achieve the widest distribution of the Common Stock.  The issuance of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering will be consummated simultaneously on the date of the sale of Common Stock in any Syndicated Community Offering or Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering, and only if the required minimum number of shares of Common Stock has been issued.
 
 
The total number of shares, or a range thereof, of Subscription Shares to be offered for sale in the Offering will be determined jointly by the Boards of Directors of the Bank and the Holding Company immediately prior to the commencement of the Subscription Offering, and will be based on the Appraised Value Range and the Subscription Price.  The Offering Range will be equal to the Appraised Value Range divided by the Subscription Price.  The estimated pro forma consolidated market value of the Holding Company will be subject to adjustment within the Appraised Value Range if necessitated by market or financial conditions, with the receipt of any required approvals of the Bank Regulators, and the maximum of the Appraised Value Range may be increased by up to 15% subsequent to the commencement of the Subscription Offering to reflect changes in market and financial conditions or demand for the shares.  The number of Subscription Shares issued in the Offering will be equal to the estimated pro forma consolidated market value of the Holding Company, as may be amended, divided by the Subscription Price.
 
In the event that the Subscription Price multiplied by the number of Subscription Shares to be sold in the Offering is below the minimum of the Appraised Value Range, or materially above the maximum of the Appraised Value Range, a resolicitation of subscribers may be required, provided that up to a 15% increase above the maximum of the Appraised Value Range shall be deemed not material and thus shall not require a resolicitation.  Any such resolicitation shall be effected in such manner and within such time as the Bank and the Holding Company shall establish, provided that all required regulatory approvals are obtained.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Subscription Shares will not be issued unless, prior to the consummation of the Offering, the Independent Appraiser confirms to the Bank, the Holding Company and the Bank Regulators, that, to the best knowledge of the Independent Appraiser, nothing of a material nature has occurred which, taking into account all relevant factors, would cause the Independent Appraiser to conclude that the number of Subscription Shares to be sold in the Offering multiplied by the Subscription Price is incompatible with its estimate of the aggregate consolidated pro forma market value of the Holding Company.  If such confirmation is not received, the Holding Company may cancel the Offering, extend the Offering and establish a new Subscription Price and/or Appraised Value Range, hold a new Offering, or take such other action as the Bank Regulators may permit.
 
9
 

 

 
The Common Stock to be issued in the Offering shall be fully paid and non-assessable.
 
 
The Holding Company may retain up to 50% of the net proceeds of the Offering.  The Offering proceeds will provide additional capital to the Holding Company and the Bank for future growth of the Bank’s assets, products and services in a highly competitive and regulated financial services environment, and would facilitate expansion through acquisitions of financial service organizations, diversification into other related businesses and for other business and investment purposes, including the possible payment of dividends and possible future repurchases of the Common Stock as permitted by applicable federal and state regulations and policy.  Following the Conversion, the Bank may distribute additional capital to the Holding Company from time to time, subject to applicable regulations governing capital distributions.
 
 
A.          Each Eligible Account Holder shall have nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for in the Subscription Offering up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000) of Common Stock, 0.10% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued in the Offering, or fifteen times the product (rounded down to the next whole number) obtained by multiplying the number of Subscription Shares offered in the Offering by a fraction of which the numerator is the amount of the Eligible Account Holder’s Qualifying Deposit and the denominator is the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Eligible Account Holders, in each case on the Eligibility Record Date, subject to the provisions of Section 14.
 
B.           In the event that Eligible Account Holders exercise subscription rights for a number of Subscription Shares in excess of the total number of such shares eligible for subscription, the Subscription Shares shall be allocated among the subscribing Eligible Account Holders so as to permit each subscribing Eligible Account Holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation of Subscription Shares equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such Eligible Account Holder has subscribed.  Any remaining shares will be allocated among the subscribing Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied in the proportion that the amount of the Qualifying Deposit of each Eligible Account Holder whose subscription remains unsatisfied bears to the total amount of the Qualifying Deposits of all Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied.  If the amount so allocated exceeds the amount subscribed for by any one or more Eligible Account Holders, the excess shall be reallocated (one or more times as necessary) among those Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions are still not fully satisfied on the same principle until all available shares have been allocated.
 
10
 

 

 
C.           Subscription rights as Eligible Account Holders received by Directors and Officers and their Associates that are based on increased deposits made by such persons during the 12 months preceding the Eligibility Record Date shall be subordinated to the subscription rights of all other Eligible Account Holders, except as permitted by the Bank Regulators.
 
 
The Employee Plans of the Holding Company and the Bank shall have subscription rights to purchase in the aggregate up to 10% of the Subscription Shares issued, including any Subscription Shares to be issued as a result of an increase in the maximum of the Offering Range after commencement of the Subscription Offering and prior to completion of the Conversion.  Consistent with applicable laws and regulations and practices and policies, the Employee Plans may use funds contributed by the Holding Company or the Bank and/or borrowed from an independent financial institution to exercise such subscription rights, and the Holding Company and the Bank may make scheduled discretionary contributions thereto, provided that such contributions do not cause the Holding Company or the Bank to fail to meet any applicable regulatory capital requirements.  The Employee Plans shall not be deemed to be Associates or Affiliates of or Persons Acting in Concert with any Director or Officer of the Holding Company or the Bank.  Alternatively, if permitted by the Bank Regulators, the Employee Plans may purchase all or a portion of such shares in the open market after the Conversion.
 
 
A.           Each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder shall have nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for in the Subscription Offering up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000), 0.10% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued in the Offering, or fifteen times the product (rounded down to the next whole number) obtained by multiplying the number of Subscription Shares offered in the Offering by a fraction of which the numerator is the amount of the Supplemental Eligible Account Holder’s Qualifying Deposit and the denominator is the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, in each case on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, subject to the availability of sufficient shares after filling in full all subscription orders of the Eligible Account Holders and Employee Plans and to the purchase limitations specified in Section 14.
 
B.           In the event that Supplemental Eligible Account Holders exercise subscription rights for a number of Subscription Shares in excess of the total number of such shares eligible for subscription, the Subscription Shares shall be allocated among the subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holders so as to permit each such subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holder, to the extent possible, to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation of Subscription Shares equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which each such Supplemental Eligible Account Holder has subscribed.  Any remaining shares will be allocated among the subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied in the proportion that the amount of the Qualifying Deposit of each such Supplemental Eligible Account Holder bears to the total amount of the Qualifying Deposits of all Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied.  If the amount so allocated exceeds the amount subscribed for by any one or more Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, the excess shall be reallocated (one or more times as necessary) among those Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions are still not fully satisfied on the same principle until all available shares have been allocated.
 
11
 

 

 
 
A.           Each Other Member shall have nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for in the Subscription Offering up to the greater of 10,000 shares ($100,000) of Common Stock or 0.10% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued in the Offering, subject to the availability of sufficient shares after filling in full all subscription orders of Eligible Account Holders, Employee Plans and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and to the purchase limitations specified in Section 14.
 
B.           In the event that such Other Members subscribe for a number of Subscription Shares which, when added to the Subscription Shares subscribed for by the Eligible Account Holders, Employee Plans and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, is in excess of the total number of Subscription Shares to be issued, the available shares will be allocated to Other Members so as to permit each such subscribing Other Member, to the extent possible, to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation of Subscription Shares equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which each such Other Member has subscribed.  Any remaining shares will be allocated among the subscribing Other Members whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied in the proportion that the amount of the subscription of each such Other Member bears to the total amount of the subscriptions of all Other Members whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied.
 
 
If subscriptions are not received for all Subscription Shares offered for sale in the Subscription Offering, shares for which subscriptions have not been received may be offered for sale in the Community Offering through a direct community marketing program.  In the event orders for Common Stock in the Community Offering exceed the number of shares available for sale, shares will be allocated to Persons in such category of the Community Offering on an equal number of shares basis per order.

The Holding Company reserves the right to reject any or all orders, in whole or in part, that are received in the Community Offering.  Any Person may purchase up to 10,000 shares ($100,000) of Common Stock in the Community Offering, subject to the purchase limitations specified in Section 14.
 
 
If feasible, the Board of Directors may determine to offer Subscription Shares not sold in the Subscription Offering or the Community Offering, if any, in a Syndicated Community Offering, subject to such terms, conditions and procedures as may be determined by the Holding Company, subject to the right of the Holding Company to accept or reject in whole or in part any orders in the Syndicated Community Offering.  In the Syndicated Community Offering, any Person may purchase up to 10,000 shares ($100,000) of Common Stock, subject to the purchase limitations specified in Section 14. Unless otherwise permitted by the Bank Regulators, orders received for shares in a Syndicated Community Offering will first be filled up to a maximum of two percent (2%) of the shares sold in the Offering, and thereafter any remaining shares will be allocated on an equal number of shares basis per order.  Provided that the Subscription Offering has begun, the Holding Company may begin the Syndicated Community Offering at any time (including as soon as practicable after the termination of the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering), provided that the completion of the offer and sale of the Common Stock will be conditioned upon the approval of this Plan by Voting Members.
 
12
 

 

 
Alternatively, if feasible, the Board of Directors may determine to offer Subscription Shares not sold in the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering for sale in a Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering subject to such terms, conditions and procedures as may be determined by the Holding Company, subject to the right of the Holding Company to accept or reject in whole or in part any orders in the Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering.  Provided the Subscription Offering has begun, the Holding Company may begin the Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering at any time.
 
If for any reason a Syndicated Community Offering or Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering of shares of Common Stock not sold in the Subscription and Community Offerings cannot be effected, or in the event that any insignificant residue of shares of Common Stock is not sold in the Subscription and Community Offerings or in a Syndicated Community Offering or Firm Commitment Underwritten Offering, if possible, the Holding Company will make other arrangements for the disposition of unsubscribed shares aggregating at least the minimum of the Offering Range.  Such other purchase arrangements will be subject to receipt of any required approval of the Bank Regulators.
 
 
The following limitations shall apply to all purchases and issuances of shares of Subscription Shares:
 
A.          The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subscribed for or purchased in all categories in the Offering by any Person or Participant together with any Associate or group of Persons Acting in Concert (“In Concert Group”) is 25,000 shares ($250,000), except that the Employee Plans may subscribe for up to 10% of the Subscription Shares sold (including shares issued in the event of an increase in the maximum of the Offering Range of 15%).  If the number of shares of Common Stock otherwise allocable pursuant to Sections 8 through 13, inclusive, would be in excess of the maximum number of shares permitted to be allocated to any In Concert Group as set forth in this section, the number of shares of Common Stock allocated to each Person that makes up such In Concert Group shall first be reduced to the lowest limitation applicable to each such Person and then the number of shares of Common Stock allocated to each such Person shall be reduced until the aggregate allocation to the In Concert Group complies with the limits of this section.  The method of reducing the allocation of each Person in any In Concert Group shall be determined by the Holding Company in its sole discretion.
 
13
 

 

 
B.           The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued to or purchased in all categories of the Offering by Officers and Directors and their Associates in the aggregate, shall not exceed 34% of the shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering.
 
C.           A minimum of 25 shares of Common Stock must be purchased by each Person purchasing shares in the Offering to the extent those shares are available; provided, however, that in the event the minimum number of shares of Common Stock purchased times the Subscription Price exceeds $500, then such minimum purchase requirement shall be reduced to such number of shares which when multiplied by the price per share shall not exceed $500, as determined by the Board.
 
D.           Depending upon market or financial conditions, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, with the receipt of any required approvals of the Bank Regulators and without further approval of Voting Members, may decrease or increase any of the purchase limitations in this Plan, provided that the maximum purchase limitations may not be increased to a percentage in excess of 5.0% of the shares sold in the Offering, except as provided below.  If the Holding Company increases the maximum purchase limitation(s), the Holding Company is only required to resolicit Persons who subscribed for the maximum purchase amount in the Subscription Offering and who indicated a desire to be resolicited on the Order Form, and may, in the sole discretion of the Holding Company, resolicit certain other large subscribers.  In the event of such a resolicitation, the Holding Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to require such persons to supply immediately available funds for the purchase of additional shares of Common Stock. Such persons will be prohibited from paying with a personal check, but the Holding Company may allow payment by wire transfer.  In the event that a maximum purchase limitation is increased to 5.0% of the shares sold in the Offering, such limitation may be further increased to 9.99% of the shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering; provided, that orders for Common Stock exceeding 5.0% of the shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering shall not exceed in the aggregate 10.0% of the total shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering.  Whether to fill any requests to purchase additional Subscription Stock in the event that the purchase limitation is so increased will be determined by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company in its sole discretion.
 
In the event of an increase in the total number of shares offered in the Offering due to an increase in the maximum of the Appraised Value Range of up to 15%, the additional shares may, at the discretion of the Holding Company, be used to fill the Employee Plans orders and then will be allocated in accordance with the purchase priorities set forth in this Plan.
 
For purposes of this Section 14, (i) Directors, Officers and employees of the Bank and the Holding Company or any of their subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Associates or a group affiliated with each other or otherwise Acting in Concert solely as a result of their capacities as such, (ii) shares purchased by Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans shall not be attributable to the individual trustees or beneficiaries of any such plan for purposes of determining compliance with the limitations set forth in paragraphs A. and B. of this Section 14, and (iii) shares purchased by a Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan pursuant to instructions of an individual in an account in such plan in which the individual has the right to direct the investment, including any plan of the Bank qualified under Section 401(k) of the Code, shall be aggregated and included in that individual’s purchases and not attributed to the Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan.
 
14
 

 

 
Each Person purchasing Common Stock in the Offering shall be deemed to confirm that such purchase does not conflict with the above purchase limitations contained in this Plan.
 
 
All payments for Common Stock subscribed for in the Subscription Offering and Community Offering must be delivered in full to the Bank, the Holding Company or an agent of the Bank or the Holding Company, as described in the Order Form, together with a properly completed and executed Order Form, on or prior to the expiration date of the Offering; provided, however, that if the Employee Plans subscribe for shares in the Subscription Offering, such plans will not be required to pay for the shares at the time they subscribe but rather may pay for such shares of Common Stock subscribed for by such plans at the Subscription Price upon consummation of the Offering. Subscription funds will be held in a segregated account at the Bank.
 
Except as set forth in Section 14.D, payment for Common Stock subscribed for in the Subscription Offering and any Community Offering shall be made by personal check, money order or bank draft.  Alternatively, subscribers in the Subscription and Community Offerings may pay for the shares for which they have subscribed by authorizing the Bank on the Order Form to make a withdrawal from designated types of Deposit Accounts at the Bank in an amount equal to the aggregate Subscription Price of such shares.  Such authorized withdrawal shall be without penalty as to premature withdrawal.  If the authorized withdrawal is from a certificate account, and the remaining balance does not meet the applicable minimum balance requirement, the certificate shall be canceled at the time of withdrawal, without penalty, and the remaining balance will earn interest at the passbook rate.  Funds for which a withdrawal is authorized will remain in the subscriber’s Deposit Account and will continue to earn interest therein, but may not be used by the subscriber during the Subscription and Community Offerings.  Thereafter, the withdrawal will be given effect only to the extent necessary to satisfy the subscription (to the extent it can be filled) at the Subscription Price per share.  Interest will continue to be earned on any amounts authorized for withdrawal until such withdrawal is given effect.  Interest on funds received by personal check, bank draft or money order will be paid by the Bank at not less than the passbook rate.  Such interest will be paid from the date payment is processed by the Bank until consummation or termination of the Offering.  If for any reason the Offering is not consummated, all payments made by subscribers in the Subscription and Community Offerings will be refunded to them with interest.  In case of amounts authorized for withdrawal from Deposit Accounts, refunds will be made by canceling the authorization for withdrawal.  The Bank is prohibited by regulation from knowingly making any loans or granting any lines of credit for the purchase of stock in the Offering, and therefore, will not do so.
 
15
 

 

 
 
As soon as practicable after the registration statement prepared by the Holding Company and the Bank has been declared effective by the SEC, and the Bank Regulators have approved the Conversion, cleared the proxy statement to be provided to Voting Members and declared the Prospectus and other offering materials effective, Order Forms will be distributed to the Eligible Account Holders, Employee Plans, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members at their addresses appearing on the records of the Bank as of the Voting Record Date for the purpose of subscribing for shares of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering and will be made available for use by those other Persons to whom a Prospectus is delivered.
 
Each Order Form will be preceded or accompanied by a Prospectus describing the Holding Company, the Bank, the Common Stock and the Offering.  Each Order Form will contain, among other things, the following:
 
A.          A specified date by which all Order Forms must be received by the Bank or the Holding Company or its agent, which date shall be at least 20 days but not more than 45 days following the date on which the Order Forms are mailed to Participants by the Holding Company, and which date will constitute the termination of the Subscription Offering unless extended;
 
B.           The Subscription Price per share for shares of Common Stock to be sold in the Offering;
 
C.           A description of the minimum and maximum number of Subscription Shares that may be subscribed for pursuant to the exercise of subscription rights or otherwise purchased in the Subscription and Community Offering;
 
D.           Instructions as to how the recipient of the Order Form is to indicate thereon the number of Subscription Shares for which such person elects to subscribe and the available alternative methods of payment therefor;
 
E.           An acknowledgment that the recipient of the Order Form has received a final copy of the Prospectus prior to execution of the Order Form;
 
F.           A statement to the effect that all subscription rights are nontransferable, will be void at the end of the Subscription Offering, and can only be exercised by delivering to the Bank or the Holding Company or its agent within the subscription period such properly completed and executed Order Form, together with payment in the full amount of the aggregate purchase price as specified in the Order Form for the shares of Common Stock for which the recipient elects to subscribe in the Subscription Offering (or by authorizing on the Order Form that the Bank withdraw said amount from the subscriber’s Deposit Account at the Bank);
 
G.           A statement to the effect that the executed Order Form, once received by the Holding Company, may not be modified or amended by the subscriber without the consent of the Holding Company; and
 
H.           Certain legends stating that subscription rights may not be transferred and that shares of the Common Stock are not deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal government, and a certification stating that the subscriber is purchasing the shares for his or her own account.
 
16
 

 

 
Notwithstanding the above, the Holding Company reserves the right in its sole discretion to accept or reject orders received on photocopied or facsimilied order forms.
 
 
In the event Order Forms (a) are not delivered or are not timely delivered by the United States Postal Service, (b) are not received back by the Holding Company or its agent or are received by the Holding Company or its agent after the expiration date specified thereon, (c) are defectively filled out or executed, (d) are not accompanied by the full required payment, unless waived by the Holding Company, for the shares of Common Stock subscribed for (including cases in which deposit accounts from which withdrawals are authorized are insufficient to cover the amount of the required payment), or (e) are not mailed pursuant to a “no mail” order placed in effect by the account holder, the subscription rights of the Participant to whom such rights have been granted will lapse as though such Participant failed to return the completed Order Form within the time period specified thereon; provided, however, that the Holding Company may, but will not be required to, waive any immaterial irregularity on any Order Form or require the submission of a corrected Order Form or the remittance of full payment for subscribed shares by such date as the Holding Company may specify.  The interpretation of the Holding Company of terms and conditions of this Plan and of the Order Forms will be final, subject to the authority of the Bank Regulators.
 
 
The Holding Company will make reasonable efforts to comply with the securities laws of all States in the United States in which Persons entitled to subscribe for shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Plan reside.  However, no such Person will be issued subscription rights or be permitted to purchase shares of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering if such Person resides in a foreign country; or in a State of the United States with respect to which any of the following apply: (A) a small number of Persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares under this Plan reside in such state; (B) the issuance of subscription rights or the offer or sale of shares of Common Stock to such Persons would require the Holding Company under the securities laws of such state, to register as a broker, dealer, salesman or agent or to register or otherwise qualify its securities for sale in such state; and (C) such registration or qualification would be impracticable for reasons of cost or otherwise.
 
 
The Bank shall establish at the time of the Conversion, a Liquidation Account in an amount equal to the Bank’s total equity as reflected in the latest statement of financial condition contained in the final Prospectus used in the Offering.  Following the Conversion, the Liquidation Account will be maintained by the Bank for the benefit of the Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders who continue to maintain their Deposit Accounts at the Bank.  Each Eligible Account Holder and Supplemental Eligible Account Holder shall, with respect to his Deposit Account, hold a related inchoate interest in a portion of the Liquidation Account balance, in relation to his Deposit Account balance at the Eligibility Record Date or Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, respectively, or to such balance as it may be subsequently reduced, as hereinafter provided.
 
17
 

 

 
In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of the Bank (and only in such event), following all liquidation payments to creditors (including those to Account Holders to the extent of their Deposit Accounts) each Eligible Account Holder and Supplemental Eligible Account Holder shall be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution from the Liquidation Account, in the amount of the then adjusted subaccount balance for his Deposit Account then held, before any liquidation distribution may be made to any holders of the Bank’s capital stock.  No merger, consolidation, purchase of bulk assets with assumption of Deposit Accounts and other liabilities, or similar transactions with an FDIC-insured institution, in which the Bank is not the surviving institution, shall be deemed to be a complete liquidation for this purpose.  In such transactions, the Liquidation Account shall be assumed by the surviving institution.
 
The initial subaccount balance for a Deposit Account held by an Eligible Account Holder and Supplemental Eligible Account Holder shall be determined by multiplying the opening balance in the Liquidation Account by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of the Qualifying Deposits of such Account Holder and the denominator of which is the total amount of all Qualifying Deposits of all Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders.  For Deposit Accounts in existence at both the Eligibility Record Date and the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, separate initial subaccount balances shall be determined on the basis of the Qualifying Deposits in such Deposit Account on each such record date.  Such initial subaccount balance shall not be increased, but shall be subject to downward adjustment as described below.
 
If, at the close of business on any annual closing date, commencing on or after the effective date of the Conversion, the deposit balance in the Deposit Account of an Eligible Account Holder or Supplemental Eligible Account Holder is less than the lesser of (i) the balance in the Deposit Account at the close of business on any other annual closing date subsequent to the Eligibility Record Date or Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, or (ii) the amount of the Qualifying Deposit in such Deposit Account as of the Eligibility Record Date or Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, the subaccount balance for such Deposit Account shall be adjusted by reducing such subaccount balance in an amount proportionate to the reduction in such deposit balance.  In the event of such downward adjustment, the subaccount balance shall not be subsequently increased, notwithstanding any subsequent increase in the deposit balance of the related Deposit Account.  If any such Deposit Account is closed, the related subaccount shall be reduced to zero.
 
The creation and maintenance of the Liquidation Account shall not operate to restrict the use or application of any of the equity accounts of the Bank, except that the Bank shall not declare or pay a cash dividend on, or repurchase any of, its capital stock if the effect thereof would cause its equity to be reduced below the amount required for the Liquidation Account.
 
 
Following consummation of the Conversion, the holders of the voting capital stock of the Holding Company shall have the exclusive voting rights with respect to the Holding Company.
 
18
 

 

 
 
A.           All shares of Common Stock purchased by Directors or Officers of the Holding Company or the Bank in the Offering shall be subject to the restriction that, except as provided in this Section 21 or as may be approved by the Bank Regulators, no interest in such shares may be sold or otherwise disposed of for value for a period of one year following the date of purchase in the Offering.
 
B.           The restriction on disposition of Subscription Shares set forth above in this Section 21 shall not apply to the following:
 
 
(1)
Any exchange of such shares in connection with a merger or acquisition involving the Bank or the Holding Company, as the case may be, which has been approved by the appropriate Federal regulatory agency; and
 
 
(2)
Any disposition of such shares following the death of the person to whom such shares were initially sold under the terms of this Plan.
 
C.           With respect to all Subscription Shares subject to restrictions on resale or subsequent disposition, each of the following provisions shall apply:
 
 
(1)
Each certificate representing shares restricted by this section shall bear a legend giving notice of the restriction;
 
 
(2)
Instructions shall be issued to the stock transfer agent for the Holding Company not to recognize or effect any transfer of any certificate or record of ownership of any such shares in violation of the restriction on transfer; and
 
 
(3)
Any shares of capital stock of the Holding Company issued with respect to a stock dividend, stock split, or otherwise with respect to ownership of outstanding Subscription Shares subject to the restriction on transfer hereunder shall be subject to the same restriction as is applicable to such Subscription Shares.
 
 
For a period of three years following the Conversion, no Officer, Director or their Associates shall purchase, without the prior written approval of the Bank Regulators, any outstanding shares of Common Stock except from a broker-dealer registered with the SEC.  This provision shall not apply to negotiated transactions involving more than 1% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the exercise of any options pursuant to a stock option plan or purchases of Common Stock made by or held by any Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan or Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plan of the Bank or the Holding Company (including the Employee Plans) which may be attributable to any Officer or Director.  As used herein, the term “negotiated transaction” means a transaction in which the securities are offered and the terms and arrangements relating to any sale are arrived at through direct communications between the seller or any person acting on its behalf and the purchaser or his investment representative.  The term “investment representative” shall mean a professional investment advisor acting as agent for the purchaser and independent of the seller and not acting on behalf of the seller in connection with the transaction.
 
19
 

 

 
 
Each person holding a Deposit Account at the Bank at the time of Conversion shall retain an identical Deposit Account at the Bank following Conversion in the same amount and subject to the same terms and conditions (except as to voting and liquidation rights).
 
 
Within the time period required by applicable laws and regulations, the Holding Company will register the securities issued in connection with the Conversion pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and will not deregister such securities for a period of at least three years thereafter, except that the requirement that registration be maintained for three years may be fulfilled by any successor to the Holding Company.  In addition, the Holding Company will use its best efforts to encourage and assist a market maker to establish and maintain a market for the Common Stock and to list those securities on a national or regional securities exchange.
 
 
Consummation of the Conversion is expressly conditioned upon prior receipt by the Bank of either a ruling or an opinion of counsel with respect to federal tax laws, and either a ruling, an opinion of counsel, or a letter of advice from their tax advisor with respect to applicable state tax laws, to the effect that consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Conversion and this Plan will not result in a taxable reorganization under the provisions of the applicable codes or otherwise result in any adverse tax consequences to the Holding Company or the Bank, or to the account holders receiving subscription rights before or after the Conversion, except in each case to the extent, if any, that subscription rights are deemed to have value on the date such rights are issued.
 
 
A.          The Holding Company and the Bank are authorized to adopt Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans in connection with the Conversion, including without limitation, an ESOP.  Existing as well as any newly created Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans may purchase shares of Common Stock in the Offering, to the extent permitted by the terms of such benefit plans and this Plan.
 
B.           The Holding Company and the Bank are authorized to enter into employment and other compensation agreements with their executive officers.
 
C.           The Holding Company and the Bank are authorized to adopt stock option plans, restricted stock plans and other Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans no sooner than six months after the completion of the Conversion and Offering, provided that such stock plans conform to any applicable requirements of Federal regulations, and the Holding Company intends to implement such stock plans after the completion of the Conversion and Offering, subject to any necessary stockholder approvals.
 
20
 

 

 
 
A.           For a period of three years from the date of consummation of the Conversion, no person, other than the Holding Company, may directly or indirectly offer to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of any class of an equity security of the Bank without the prior written consent of the Bank Regulators.  Nothing in this Plan shall prohibit the Holding Company from repurchasing its shares in compliance with applicable regulations.
 
In connection with the Conversion, the Bank will apply to the Superintendent to amend its constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws consistent with applicable state regulation.  The Bank’s amended constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws may contain approved anti-takeover provisions, such as a provision in the constitution or articles of incorporation stipulating that no person, except the Holding Company, for a period of five years following the closing date of the Conversion, may directly or indirectly acquire or offer to acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of any class of equity security of the Bank, without the prior written approval of the Bank Regulators.  The Bank’s amended constitution or articles of incorporation may also provide that for a period of five years following the closing date of the Conversion, shares beneficially owned in violation of the above-described charter provision shall not be entitled to vote and shall not be voted by any person or counted as voting stock in connection with any matter submitted to stockholders for a vote.  In addition, special meetings of the stockholders relating to changes in control or amendment of the constitution or articles of incorporation may only be called by the Board of Directors, and shareholders shall not be permitted to cumulate their votes for the election of Directors.
 
B.           The articles of incorporation of the Holding Company may contain a provision stipulating that in no event shall the record owners of any outstanding shares of Common Stock that are beneficially owned by a person who beneficially owns in excess of 10% of such outstanding shares be entitled or permitted to any vote with respect to any shares held in excess of 10%.  In addition, the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Holding Company may contain provisions that prohibit cumulative voting for the election of directors, provide for staggered terms for directors, limit the calling of special meetings, require supermajority shareholder votes to amend certain provisions of the articles of incorporation, allow the Board of Directors to issue preferred stock and increase the amount of authorized capital stock without shareholder approval, provide certain qualifications and restrictions for election as director, certain advance notice requirements for shareholder proposals and nominations and a fair price provision for certain business combinations.
 
C.           For the purposes of this section:
 
 
(1)
The term “person” includes an individual, a firm, a corporation or other entity;
 
21
 

 

 
 
(2)
The term “offer” includes every offer to buy or acquire, solicitation of an offer to sell, tender offer for, or request or invitation for tenders of, a security or interest in a security for value;
 
 
(3)
The term “acquire” includes every type of acquisition, whether effected by purchase, exchange, operation of law or otherwise; and
 
 
(4)
The term “security” includes non-transferable subscription rights issued pursuant to a plan of conversion as well as a “security” as defined in Section 2(a)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
 
A.          The Holding Company shall comply with any applicable regulation in connection with the repurchase of any shares of its capital stock following consummation of the Conversion.
 
B.           The Bank shall not declare or pay a cash dividend on, or repurchase any of, its capital stock if the effect thereof would cause its regulatory capital to be reduced below (i) the amount required for the Liquidation Account, or (ii) applicable federal or state regulatory capital requirements.
 
 
By voting to approve this Plan, Voting Members will be voting to adopt the stock constitution, articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Bank.
 
 
The effective date of the Conversion shall be the date of the closing of the sale of all shares of the Common Stock after all requisite regulatory and Member approvals have been obtained, all applicable waiting periods have expired, and sufficient subscriptions and orders for Subscription Shares have been received.  The closing of the sale of all shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering shall occur simultaneously on the effective date of the closing.
 
 
The Bank and the Holding Company may retain and pay for the services of legal, financial and other advisors to assist in connection with any or all aspects of the Conversion, including the Offering, and such parties shall use their best efforts to assure that such expenses are reasonable.
 
 
If deemed necessary or desirable, this Plan may be substantively amended as a result of comments from the Bank Regulators or the SEC or otherwise at any time prior to solicitation of proxies from Voting Members to vote on this Plan by the Board of Directors of the Bank, and at any time thereafter by the Board of Directors of the Bank with the concurrence of the Bank Regulators.  Any amendment to this Plan made after approval by Voting Members with the approval of the Bank Regulators shall not require further approval by Voting Members unless otherwise required by the Bank Regulators.  The Board of Directors of the Bank may terminate this Plan at any time prior to the Special Meeting of Members to vote on this Plan, and at any time thereafter with the concurrence of the Bank Regulators.
 
22
 

 

 
By adopting this Plan, Voting Members of the Bank authorize the Board of Directors of the Bank to amend or terminate this Plan under the circumstances set forth in this Section 32.
 
 
Consummation of the Conversion pursuant to this Plan is expressly conditioned upon the following:
 
A.          Prior receipt by the Bank of rulings of the United States Internal Revenue Service and the state taxing authorities, or opinions of counsel or tax advisers as described in Section 25;
 
B.           The issuance of at least the minimum number of Subscription Shares offered in the Offering; and
 
C.           The completion of the Conversion within the time period specified in Section 3.
 
 
All interpretations of this Plan and application of its provisions to particular circumstances by a majority of the Board of Directors of the Bank shall be final, subject to the authority of the Bank Regulators.
 
Dated:  August 28, 2014
 
23
EX-3.1 4 ex3-1.htm EXHIBIT 3.1


Exhibit 3.1
 
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
 
MW BANCORP, INC.
 
The undersigned, Robert Lipsher, whose address is 5335 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Suite 780, Washington, DC 20015, being at least eighteen years of age, acting as incorporator, does hereby form a corporation under the general laws of the State of Maryland, having the following Articles of Incorporation (the “Articles”):
 
ARTICLE 1.  Name.  The name of the corporation is MW Bancorp, Inc. (herein the “Corporation”).
 
ARTICLE 2.  Principal Office.  The address of the principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is c/o CSC-Lawyers Incorporating Service Company, 7 St. Paul Street, Suite 1660, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
ARTICLE 3.  Purpose.  The purpose for which the Corporation is formed is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the general laws of the State of Maryland as now or hereafter in force.
 
ARTICLE 4.  Resident Agent.  The name and address of the registered agent of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is CSC-Lawyers Incorporating Service Company, 7 St. Paul Street, Suite 1660, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Said resident agent is a Maryland corporation.
 
ARTICLE 5.  Capital Stock
 
A.           Authorized Stock.  The total number of shares of capital stock of all classes that the Corporation has authority to issue is thirty-one million (31,000,000) shares, consisting of:
 
1.    one million (1,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value one cent ($0.01) per share (the “Preferred Stock”); and
 
2.    thirty million (30,000,000) shares of common stock, par value one cent ($0.01) per share (the “Common Stock”).
 
The aggregate par value of all the authorized shares of capital stock is three-hundred and ten thousand dollars ($310,000).  Except to the extent required by governing law, rule or regulation, the shares of capital stock may be issued from time to time by the Board of Directors without further approval of the stockholders of the Corporation.  The Corporation shall have the authority to purchase its capital stock out of funds lawfully available therefor, which funds shall include, without limitation, the Corporation’s unreserved and unrestricted capital surplus.  The Board of Directors, pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the Whole Board (rounded up to the nearest whole number), and without action by the stockholders, may amend these Articles to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.  For the purposes of these Articles, the term “Whole Board” shall mean the total number of directors that the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies on the Board of Directors at the time any such resolution is presented to the Board of Directors for adoption.
 
 
 

 

 
B.           Common Stock.  Except as provided under the terms of any series of Preferred Stock and as limited by Section D of this Article 5, the exclusive voting power shall be vested in the Common Stock.  Except as otherwise provided in these Articles, each holder of the Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock standing in the holder’s name on the books of the Corporation.  Subject to any rights and preferences of any series of Preferred Stock, holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to such dividends as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds lawfully available therefor.  Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by them, respectively, after: (i) payment or provision for payment of the Corporation’s debts and liabilities; and (ii) distributions or provisions for distributions to holders of any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock in the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
 
C.           Preferred Stock.  The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, to provide for the issuance of the shares of Preferred Stock in series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each such series.  The number of authorized shares of the Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock, without a vote of the holders of the Preferred Stock, or of any series thereof, unless a vote of any such holders is required by law or pursuant to the terms of such Preferred Stock. The power of the stockholders to increase or decrease the authorized shares of Preferred Stock shall not limit any of the powers of the Board of Directors under these Articles.
 
D.           Restrictions on Voting Rights of the Corporation’s Equity Securities.
 
1.    Notwithstanding any other provision of these Articles, in no event shall the record owner (or if more than one record owner, all such record owners taken as a group) of any outstanding Common Stock that is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by a Person who, as of any record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote on any matter, beneficially owns in excess of 10% of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Limit”), be entitled, or permitted to any vote in respect of the shares held in excess of the Limit.  The number of votes that may be cast by any particular record owner by virtue of the provisions hereof in respect of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Person owning shares in excess of the Limit (a “Holder in Excess”) shall be a number equal to the total number of votes that a single record owner of all Common Stock owned by such Holder in Excess would be entitled to cast after giving effect to the provisions hereof, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of such class or series that are both (i) beneficially owned by such Holder in Excess and (ii) owned of record by such particular record owner and the denominator of which is the total number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder in Excess.  The provisions of this Section D of this Article 5 shall not be applicable if, before the Holder in Excess acquired beneficial ownership of such shares in excess of the Limit, such acquisition was approved by a majority of the “Unaffiliated Directors.” For this purpose, the term “Unaffiliated Director” means any member of the Board of Directors who is unaffiliated with the Holder in Excess and was a member of the Board of Directors prior to the time that the Holder in Excess became such, and any director who is thereafter chosen to fill any vacancy on the Board of Directors and who is elected and who, in either event, is unaffiliated with the Holder in Excess and in connection with his or her initial assumption of office is recommended for appointment or election by a majority of the Unaffiliated Directors then serving on the Board of Directors.
 
2
 

 

 
2.      The following definitions shall apply to this Section D of this Article 5.
 
 
(a)
An “affiliate” of a specified Person shall mean a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Person specified.
 
 
(b)
“Beneficial ownership” shall be determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (or any successor rule or statutory provision), or, if said Rule 13d-3 shall be rescinded and there shall be no successor rule or statutory provision thereto, pursuant to said Rule 13d-3 as in effect on June 30, 2013; provided, however, that a Person shall, in any event, also be deemed the “beneficial owner” of any Common Stock:
 
 
(1)
that such Person or any of its affiliates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or
 
 
(2)
that such Person or any of its affiliates has (i) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (but shall not be deemed to be the beneficial owner of any voting shares solely by reason of an agreement, contract, or other arrangement with the Corporation to effect any transaction of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) of the first sentence of Article 9 hereof) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants, or options or otherwise, or (ii) sole or shared voting or investment power with respect thereto pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise (but shall not be deemed to be the beneficial owner of any voting shares solely by reason of a revocable proxy granted for a particular meeting of stockholders, pursuant to a public solicitation of proxies for such meeting, with respect to shares of which neither such Person nor any such affiliate is otherwise deemed the beneficial owner); or
 
3
 

 

 
 
(3)
that are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other Person with which such first mentioned Person or any of its affiliates acts as a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate or other group pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation; and provided further, however, that (i) no director or officer of the Corporation (or any affiliate of any such director or officer) shall, solely by reason of any or all of such directors or officers acting in their capacities as such, be deemed, for any purposes hereof, to beneficially own any Common Stock beneficially owned by any other such director or officer (or any affiliate thereof), and (ii) neither any employee stock ownership or similar plan of the Corporation or any subsidiary of the Corporation nor any trustee with respect thereto (or any affiliate of such trustee) shall, solely by reason of such capacity of such trustee, be deemed, for any purposes hereof, to beneficially own any Common Stock held under any such plan.  For purposes of computing the percentage of beneficial ownership of Common Stock of a Person, the outstanding Common Stock shall include shares deemed owned by such Person through application of this subsection but shall not include any other shares of Common Stock that may be issuable by the Corporation pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.  For all other purposes, the outstanding Common Stock shall include only Common Stock then outstanding and shall not include any Common Stock that may be issuable by the Corporation pursuant to any agreement, or upon the exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
 
 
(c)
A “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, or other entity.
 
 
(d)
The Board of Directors shall have the power to construe and apply the provisions of this Section D and to make all determinations necessary or desirable to implement such provisions including, but not limited to, matters with respect to (i) the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by any Person, (ii) whether a Person is an affiliate of another, (iii) whether a Person has an agreement, arrangement, or understanding with another as to the matters referred to in the definition of beneficial ownership, (iv) the application of any other definition or operative provision of this Section D to the given facts, or (v) any other matter relating to the applicability or effect of this Section D.
 
3.    The Board of Directors shall have the right to demand that any Person reasonably believed by the Board of Directors to be a Holder in Excess (or holder of record of Common Stock beneficially owned by any Holder in Excess) supply the Corporation with complete information as to (i) the record owner(s) of all shares beneficially owned by such Holder in Excess, and (ii) any other factual matter relating to the applicability or effect of this section as may reasonably be requested of such Holder in Excess.  The Board of Directors shall further have the right to receive from any Holder in Excess reimbursement for all expenses incurred by the Board in connection with its investigation of any matters relating to the applicability or effect of this section on such Holder in Excess, to the extent such investigation is deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors as a result of the Holder in Excess refusing to supply the Corporation with the information described in the previous sentence.
 
4
 

 

 
4.    Any constructions, applications, or determinations made by the Board of Directors pursuant to this Section D in good faith and on the basis of such information and assistance as was then reasonably available for such purpose, shall be conclusive and binding upon the Corporation and its stockholders.
 
5.    In the event any provision (or portion thereof) of this Section D shall be found to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining provisions (or portions thereof) of this Section D shall remain in full force and effect, and shall be construed as if such invalid, prohibited or unenforceable provision had been stricken herefrom or otherwise rendered inapplicable, it being the intent of the Corporation and its stockholders that each such remaining provision (or portion thereof) of this Section D remain, to the fullest extent permitted by law, applicable and enforceable as to all stockholders, including Holders in Excess, notwithstanding any such finding.
 
E.           Majority Vote.  Pursuant to Section 2-104(b)(5) of the Maryland General Corporation Law (“MGCL”), notwithstanding any provision of the MGCL requiring stockholder authorization of an action by a greater proportion than a majority of the total number of shares of all classes of capital stock or of the total number of shares of any class of capital stock, and except as otherwise specified in these Articles, such action, that under the MGCL would otherwise require stockholder authorization by a greater proportion than a majority of the total number of shares of all classes of capital stock or of the total number of shares of any class of capital stock shall be valid and effective if authorized by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the total number of shares of all classes outstanding and entitled to vote thereon.
 
F.            Quorum.  Except as otherwise provided by law or expressly provided in these Articles, the presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of record of a majority of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote (after giving effect, if required, to the provisions of Article 5, Section D) shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders, and every reference in these Articles to a majority or other proportion of capital stock (or the holders thereof) for purposes of determining any quorum requirement or any requirement for stockholder consent or approval shall be deemed to refer to such majority or other proportion of the votes (or the holders thereof) then entitled to be cast in respect of such capital stock.
 
ARTICLE 6.  Preemptive Rights and Appraisal Rights.
 
A.           Preemptive Rights.  Except for preemptive rights approved by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the directors then in office, no holder of the capital stock of the Corporation or series of stock or of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued capital stock of any class or series, or any unissued bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock of any class or series or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series.
 
5
 

 

 
B.           Appraisal Rights.  Holders of shares of stock shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of an objecting stockholder provided for under Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the MGCL or any successor statute unless the Board of Directors, pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the directors then in office, shall determine that such rights apply with respect to all or any classes or series of stock, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.
 
ARTICLE 7.  Directors.  The following provisions are made a part of these Articles for the management of the business and the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation, and for further definition, limitation and regulation of the powers of the Corporation and of its directors and stockholders:
 
A.           Management of the Corporation.  The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors.  All powers of the Corporation may be exercised by or under the authority of the Board of Directors, except as conferred on or as reserved to the stockholders by law or by these Articles or the Bylaws of the Corporation; provided, however, that any limitations on the Board of Director’s management or direction of the affairs of the Corporation shall reserve the directors’ full power to discharge their fiduciary duties.
 
B.           Number, Class and Terms of Directors; No Cumulative Voting.  The number of directors constituting the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall initially be five (5), which number may be increased or decreased in the manner provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation; provided, however, that such number shall never be less than the minimum number of directors required by the MGCL now or hereafter in force.  The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any series of Preferred Stock, shall be divided into three classes, with the term of office of the first class (“Class I”) to expire at the conclusion of the first annual meeting of stockholders, the term of office of the second class (“Class II”) to expire at the conclusion of the annual meeting of stockholders one year thereafter and the term of office of the third class (“Class III”) to expire at the conclusion of the annual meeting of stockholders two years thereafter, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  At each annual meeting of stockholders, directors elected to succeed those directors whose terms expire shall be elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election or for such shorter period of time as the Board of Directors may determine, with each director to hold office until his or her term has expired and his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.
 
6
 

 


The names of the individuals who will serve as directors of the Corporation until their successors are elected and qualify are as follows:
 
Class I Directors:
Term to Expire in
John W. Croxton
2015
   
Class II Directors:
Term to Expire in
Bernard G. Buerger
2016
Gregory P. Niesen
2016
   
Class III Directors:
Term to Expire in
Bruce Thompson
2017
Gerald Grove
2017

Stockholders shall not be permitted to cumulate their votes in the election of directors.
 
C.           Vacancies.  Any vacancies in the Board of Directors may be filled in the manner provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.
 
D.           Removal.  Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, any director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (after giving effect to the provisions of Article 5 hereof) voting together as a single class.
 
E.           Stockholder Proposals and Nominations of Directors.  Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.  Stockholder proposals to be presented in connection with a special meeting of stockholders shall be presented by the Corporation only to the extent required by Section 2-502 of the MGCL and the Bylaws of the Corporation.
 
ARTICLE 8.  Bylaws.  The Board of Directors is expressly empowered to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation.  Any adoption, amendment or repeal of the Bylaws of the Corporation by the Board of Directors shall require the approval of a majority of the Whole Board.  The stockholders shall also have power to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation.  In addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of the Corporation required by law or by these Articles, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (after giving effect to the provisions of Article 5 hereof), voting together as a single class, shall be required for the adoption, amendment or repeal of any provisions of the Bylaws of the Corporation by the stockholders.
 
7
 

 

 
ARTICLE 9.  Evaluation of Certain Offers.  The Board of Directors, when evaluating (i) any offer of another Person (as defined below) to (A) make a tender or exchange offer for any equity security of the Corporation, (B) merge or consolidate the Corporation with another corporation or entity, or (C) purchase or otherwise acquire all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Corporation or (ii) any other actual or proposed transaction that would or may involve a change in control of the Corporation (whether by purchases of shares of stock or any other securities of the Corporation in the open market or otherwise, tender offer, merger, consolidation, share exchange, dissolution, liquidation, sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, proxy solicitation or otherwise), may, in connection with the exercise of its business judgment in determining what is in the best interests of the Corporation and its stockholders and in making any recommendation to the Corporation’s stockholders, give due consideration to all relevant factors, including, but not limited to: (A) the economic effect, both immediate and long-term, upon the Corporation’s stockholders, including stockholders, if any, who do not participate in the transaction; (B) the social and economic effect on the present and future employees, creditors and customers of, and others dealing with, the Corporation and its subsidiaries and on the communities in which the Corporation and its subsidiaries operate or are located; (C) whether the proposal is acceptable based on the historical, current or projected future operating results or financial condition of the Corporation; (D) whether a more favorable price could be obtained for the Corporation’s stock or other securities in the future; (E) the reputation and business practices of the other entity to be involved in the transaction and its management and affiliates as they would affect the employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries; (F) the future value of the stock or any other securities of the Corporation or the other entity to be involved in the proposed transaction; (G) any antitrust or other legal and regulatory issues that are raised by the proposal; (H) the business and historical, current or expected future financial condition or operating results of the other entity to be involved in the transaction, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing financial obligations, financial obligations to be incurred in connection with the proposed transaction, and other likely financial obligations of the other entity to be involved in the proposed transaction; and (I) the ability of the Corporation to fulfill its objectives as a financial institution holding company and on the ability of its subsidiary financial institution(s) to fulfill the objectives of a federally insured financial institution under applicable statutes and regulations.  If the Board of Directors determines that any proposed transaction of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to defeat such transaction, including, but not limited to, any or all of the following: advising stockholders not to accept the proposal; instituting litigation against the party making the proposal; filing complaints with governmental and regulatory authorities; acquiring the stock or any of the securities of the Corporation; selling or otherwise issuing authorized but unissued stock or other securities or granting options or rights with respect thereto; and obtaining a more favorable offer from another individual or entity.  This Article 9 sets forth certain factors that may be considered by the Board of Directors, but does not create any implication concerning factors that must be considered, or any other factors not set forth herein that may or may not be considered, by the Board of Directors regarding any proposed transaction of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) of the first sentence of this Article 9.
 
8
 

 

 
For purposes of this Article 9, a “Person” shall include an individual, a group acting in concert, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint venture, a pool, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or similar company, a syndicate or any other group or entity formed for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities.
 
ARTICLE 10.  Indemnification, etc. of Directors and Officers.
 
A.           Indemnification.  The Corporation shall indemnify (1) its current and former directors and officers, whether serving the Corporation or at its request any other entity, to the fullest extent required or permitted by the MGCL now or hereafter in force, including the advancement of expenses under the procedures and to the fullest extent permitted by law, and (2) other employees and agents to such extent as shall be authorized by the Board of Directors and permitted by law; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section B of this Article 10 with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
 
B.           Procedure.  If a claim under Section A of this Article 10 is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty (60) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, except in the case of a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which case the applicable period shall be twenty (20) days, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim.  If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be reimbursed the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit.  It shall be a defense to any action for advancement of expenses that the Corporation has not received both (i) an undertaking as required by law to repay such advances in the event it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not been met and (ii) a written affirmation by the indemnitee of his good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Corporation has been met.  In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and (ii) any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking the Corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the MGCL.  Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the MGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such suit.  In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this Article 10 or otherwise shall be on the Corporation.
 
9
 

 

 
C.           Non-Exclusivity.  The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Article 10 shall not be exclusive of any other right that any Person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, these Articles, the Corporation’s Bylaws, any agreement, any vote of stockholders or the Board of Directors, or otherwise.
 
D.           Insurance.  The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to insure itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such Person against such expense, liability or loss under the MGCL.
 
E.           Miscellaneous.  The Corporation shall not be liable for any payment under this Article 10 in connection with a claim made by any indemnitee to the extent such indemnitee has otherwise actually received payment under any insurance policy, agreement, or otherwise, of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder.  The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in Sections A and B of this Article 10 shall be contract rights and such rights shall continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators.
 
F.           Limitations Imposed by Federal Law.  Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Article 10, in no event shall any payments made by the Corporation pursuant to this Article 10 exceed the amount permissible under applicable federal law, including, without limitation, Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Any repeal or modification of this Article 10 shall not in any way diminish any rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses of such director or officer or the obligations of the Corporation arising hereunder with respect to events occurring, or claims made, while this Article 10 is in force.
 
ARTICLE 11.  Limitation of Liability.  An officer or director of the Corporation, as such, shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages, except (A) to the extent that it is proved that the Person actually received an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services, for the amount of the benefit or profit in money, property or services actually received; or (B) to the extent that a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the Person is entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that the Person’s action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding; or (C) to the extent otherwise provided by the MGCL.  If the MGCL is amended to further eliminate or limit the personal liability of officers and directors, then the liability of officers and directors of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the MGCL, as so amended.
 
Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director or officer of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification.
 
10
 

 

 
ARTICLE 12.  Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation.  The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in these Articles in the manner prescribed by the MGCL, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in these Articles, of any of the Corporation’s outstanding stock by classification, reclassification or otherwise, and no stockholder approval shall be required if the approval of stockholders is not required for the proposed amendment or repeal by the MGCL, and all rights conferred upon stockholders are granted subject to this reservation.
 
The Board of Directors, pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the Whole Board (rounded up to the nearest whole number), and without action by the stockholders, may amend these Articles to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.
 
No proposed amendment or repeal of any provision of these Articles shall be submitted to a stockholder vote unless the Board of Directors shall have (1) approved the proposed amendment or repeal, (2) determined that it is advisable, and (3) directed that it be submitted for consideration at either an annual or special meeting of the stockholders pursuant to a resolution approved by the Board of Directors. Any proposed amendment or repeal of any provision of these Articles may be abandoned by the Board of Directors at any time before its effective time upon the adoption of a resolution approved by a majority of the Whole Board (rounded up to the nearest whole number).
 
The amendment or repeal of any provision of these Articles shall be approved by at least two-thirds of all votes entitled to be cast by the holders of shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote on the matter (after giving due effect to the provisions of Article 5 of these Articles), except that the proposed amendment or repeal of any provision of these Articles need only be approved by the vote of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote on the matter (after giving due effect to the provisions of Article 5 of these Articles) if the amendment or repeal of such provision is approved by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution approved by at least two-thirds of the Whole Board (rounded up to the nearest whole number).
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of these Articles or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of the stock of the Corporation required by law or by these Articles, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (after giving effect to the provisions of Article 5), voting together as a single class, shall be required to amend or repeal this Article 12, Section C, D, E or F of Article 5, Article 7 (other than the removal of the list of original directors), Article 8, Article 9, Article 10 or Article 11.
 
11
 

 

 
ARTICLE 13.  Name and Address of Incorporator. The name and mailing address of the sole incorporator are as follows:
 
Robert Lipsher
5335 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Suite 780
Washington, D.C. 20015

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
 
12
 

 

 
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, being the incorporator, for the purpose of forming a corporation under the laws of the State of Maryland, do make, file and record this Charter, do certify that the facts herein stated are true, and, accordingly, have hereto set my hand this 27th day of August, 2014.
       
    /s/ Robert Lipsher  
   
Robert Lipsher, Incorporator
 
       
 
13
 
EX-3.2 5 ex3-2.htm EXHIBIT 3.2


Exhibit 3.2
 
MW BANCORP, INC.
 
BYLAWS
 
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS
 
Section 1.
Annual Meeting.
 
MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall hold an annual meeting of its stockholders to elect directors and to transact any other business within its powers, at such place, on such date and at such time as the Board of Directors shall fix.  Failure to hold an annual meeting does not invalidate the Corporation’s existence or affect any otherwise valid corporate act.
 
Section 2.
Special Meetings.
 
Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called by the Chairperson of the Board, the Vice Chairperson of the Board or by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of directors that the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies on the Board of Directors (hereinafter the “Whole Board”).  Special meetings of the stockholders shall be called by the Secretary at the request of stockholders only on the written request of stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at the meeting.  Such written request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted upon at the meeting, and shall be delivered at the principal office of the Corporation addressed to the President or the Secretary.  The Secretary shall inform the stockholders who make the request of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing a notice of the meeting and, upon payment of these costs to the Corporation, notify each stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting.  The Board of Directors shall have the sole power to fix (i) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to request a special meeting of stockholders and the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting and (ii) the date, time and place of the special meeting and the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be considered present in person and may vote at the special meeting.
 
Section 3.
Notice of Meetings; Adjournment.
 
Not less than 10 nor more than 90 days before each stockholders’ meeting, the Secretary shall give notice of the meeting in writing or by electronic transmission to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting and to each other stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting.  The notice shall state the time and place of the meeting, the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and may vote at the meeting, and, if the meeting is a special meeting or notice of the purpose is required by statute, the purpose of the meeting.  Notice is given to a stockholder when it is personally delivered to the stockholder, left at the stockholder’s residence or usual place of business, mailed to the stockholder at his or her address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, or transmitted to the stockholder by an electronic transmission to any address or number of the stockholder at which the stockholder receives electronic transmissions.  If the Corporation has received a request from a stockholder that notice not be sent by electronic transmission, the Corporation may not provide notice to the stockholder by electronic transmission.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, each person who is entitled to notice waives notice if such person, before or after the meeting, delivers a written waiver or waiver by electronic transmission which is filed with the records of the stockholders’ meetings, or is present at the meeting in person or by proxy.
 
 
 

 

 
A meeting of stockholders convened on the date for which it was called may be adjourned from time to time without further notice to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date.  A meeting may be adjourned by a resolution adopted by a majority of the Whole Board or by the vote of a majority of the stockholders present at the meeting, whether or not a quorum is present at such meeting.  At any adjourned meeting, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the original meeting.
 
A meeting of stockholders may be postponed to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date.  A meeting may be postponed by a resolution adopted by a majority of the Whole Board.  Notice of the date, time and place to which the meeting is postponed shall be given not less than ten days prior to such date and otherwise in the manner set forth in this Section 3.  At any postponed meeting, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally scheduled.
 
If a meeting shall be adjourned or postponed to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date, a new record date need not be established, and the original record date may be used for the purpose of determining which stockholders are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the adjourned or postponed meeting.  Any writing authorizing another person to act as proxy at a meeting of stockholders shall remain valid for use at any adjournment or postponement of such meeting unless such proxy is revoked or a later dated proxy is provided by such stockholder.
 
As used in these Bylaws, the term “electronic transmission” shall have the meaning given to such term by Section 1-101(l) of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) or any successor provision.
 
Section 4.
Quorum.
 
Unless the Articles of the Corporation provide otherwise, where a separate vote by a class or classes is required, a majority of the shares of such class or classes, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter.
 
If a quorum shall fail to attend any meeting, the chairperson of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the shares of stock who are present at the meeting, in person or by proxy, may, in accordance with Section 3 of this Article I, adjourn the meeting to another place, date or time.
 
2
 

 

 
Section 5.
Organization and Conduct of Business.
 
The Chairperson of the Board of the Corporation or Vice Chairperson of the Board, or in his or her absence, the Chief Executive Officer, or in his or her absence, such other person as may be designated by a majority of the Whole Board, shall call to order any meeting of the stockholders and act as chairperson of the meeting.  In the absence of the Secretary, the secretary of the meeting shall be such person as the chairperson appoints.  The chairperson of any meeting of stockholders shall determine the order of business and the procedure at the meeting, including such regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of discussion as seem to him or her to be in order.
 
Section 6.
Advance Notice Provisions for Business to be Transacted at Annual Meetings and Elections of Directors.
 
(a)         At any annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the meeting (i) as specified in the Corporation’s notice of the meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (iii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who (1) is a stockholder of record on the date such stockholder gives the notice provided for in this Section 6(a) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such annual meeting, and (2) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 6(a).  For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation and such business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by stockholders.
 
To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not less than 110 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary of the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is advanced more than 30 days prior to the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s written notice shall be timely only if delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive office of the Corporation no earlier than the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting is first made and no later than the tenth day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting is first made.
 
The advance notice periods provided in this paragraph, once established by the initial notice or public disclosure of a date for the annual meeting of stockholders, shall remain in effect regardless of whether a subsequent notice or public disclosure shall provide that the meeting shall have been adjourned or that the date of the meeting shall have been postponed or otherwise changed from the date provided in the initial notice or public disclosure.  With respect to the first annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation following the Corporation becoming the sole stockholder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, notice by the stockholder shall be timely if delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 120th day prior to the date of the annual meeting and (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is first made.  No adjournment or postponement of a meeting of stockholders shall commence a new period for the giving of notice hereunder.
 
3
 

 

 
A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must set forth as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting; (ii) the name and address of such stockholder as they appear on the Corporation’s books and of the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner; (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and any material interest of such stockholder in such business; and (v) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting.
 
Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be brought before or conducted at an annual meeting except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(a).  The officer of the Corporation or other person presiding over the annual meeting shall, if the facts so warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(a) and, if he or she should so determine, he or she shall so declare to the meeting and any such business so determined to be not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.
 
At any special meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of the meeting.
 
(b)           Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the Corporation.  Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation may be made at a meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected only (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who (1) is a stockholder of record on the date such stockholder gives the notice provided for in this Section 6(b) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, and (2) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 6(b).  Such nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, shall be made by timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation.
 
To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not less than 110 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary of the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is advanced more than 30 days prior to the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s written notice shall be timely only if delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive office of the Corporation no earlier than the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting is first made and no later than the tenth day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting is first made.
 
The advance notice periods provided in this paragraph, once established by the initial notice or public disclosure of a date for the annual meeting of stockholders, shall remain in effect regardless of whether a subsequent notice or public disclosure shall provide that the meeting shall have been adjourned or that the date of the meeting shall have been postponed or otherwise changed from the date provided in the initial notice or public disclosure.  With respect to the first annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation following the Corporation becoming the sole stockholder of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, notice by the stockholder shall be timely if delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 120th day prior to the date of the annual meeting and (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is first made.  No adjournment or postponement of a meeting of stockholders shall commence a new period for the giving of notice hereunder.
 
4
 

 

 
A stockholder’s notice must be in writing and set forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director, (i) all information relating to such person that would indicate such person’s qualification to serve on the Board of Directors of the Corporation; (ii) an affidavit that such person would not be disqualified under the provisions of Article II, Section 12 of these Bylaws; (iii) such information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or any successor rule or regulation and (iv) a written consent of each proposed nominee to be named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected; and (b) as to the stockholder giving the notice: (i) the name and address of such stockholder as they appear on the Corporation’s books and of the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is made; (ii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner; (iii) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and each proposed nominee and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are to be made by such stockholder; (iv) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the persons named in its notice; and (v) any other information relating to such stockholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act or any successor rule or regulation.  No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(b).  The chairperson of the meeting shall, if the facts so warrant, determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with such provisions and, if he or she should so determine, he or she shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
 
(c)           For purposes of subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 6, the term “public disclosure” shall mean disclosure (i) in a press release issued through a nationally recognized news service, (ii) in a document publicly filed or furnished by the Corporation with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or (iii) on a website maintained by the Corporation.  The timely notice requirements provided in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 6 shall apply to all stockholder nominations for election as a director and all stockholder proposals for business to be conducted at an annual meeting regardless of whether such proposal is submitted for inclusion in the Corporation’s proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act.
 
5
 

 

 
Section 7.
Proxies and Voting.
 
Unless the Articles of the Corporation provide for a greater or lesser number of votes per share or limits or denies voting rights, each outstanding share of stock, regardless of class, is entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders; however, a share is not entitled to be voted if any installment payable on it is overdue and unpaid.  In all elections for directors, directors shall be determined by a plurality of the votes cast, and except as otherwise required by law or as provided in the Articles of the Corporation, all other matters voted on by stockholders shall be determined by a majority of the votes cast on the matter.
 
A stockholder may vote the stock the stockholder owns of record either in person or by proxy.  A stockholder may sign a writing authorizing another person to act as proxy.  Signing may be accomplished by the stockholder or the stockholder’s authorized agent signing the writing or causing the stockholder’s signature to be affixed to the writing by any reasonable means, including facsimile signature.  A stockholder may authorize another person to act as proxy by transmitting, or authorizing the transmission of, an authorization for the person to act as the proxy to the person authorized to act as proxy or to any other person authorized to receive the proxy authorization on behalf of the person authorized to act as the proxy, including a proxy solicitation firm or proxy support service organization.  The authorization may be transmitted by a telegram, cablegram, datagram, electronic mail or any other electronic or telephonic means.  Unless a proxy provides otherwise, it is not valid more than 11 months after its date.  A proxy is revocable by a stockholder at any time without condition or qualification unless the proxy states that it is irrevocable and the proxy is coupled with an interest.  A proxy may be made irrevocable for as long as it is coupled with an interest.  The interest with which a proxy may be coupled includes an interest in the stock to be voted under the proxy or another general interest in the Corporation or its assets or liabilities.
 
Section 8.
Conduct of Voting
 
The Board of Directors shall, in advance of any meeting of stockholders, appoint one or more persons as inspectors of election, to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof and make a written report thereof, in accordance with applicable law.  If one or more inspectors are not so elected, the Chairperson of the Board or the Vice Chairperson of the Board shall make such appointment at the meeting of stockholders.  At all meetings of stockholders, the proxies and ballots shall be received, and all questions relating to the qualification of voters and the validity of proxies and the acceptance or rejection of votes shall be decided or determined by the inspector of election.  All voting, including on the election of directors but excepting where otherwise required by law, may be by a voice vote; provided, however, that upon demand therefor by a stockholder entitled to vote or his or her proxy or the chairperson of the meeting, a written vote shall be taken.  Every written vote shall be taken by ballot, each of which shall state the name of the stockholder or proxy voting and such other information as may be required under the procedure established for the meeting.  No candidate for election as a director at a meeting shall serve as an inspector at such meeting.
 
6
 

 

 
Section 9.
Control Share Acquisition Act.
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Articles of the Corporation or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the MGCL (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation.  This Section 9 may be repealed by a majority of the Whole Board, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of Control Shares (as defined in Section 3-701(d) of the MGCL, or any successor provision) and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent Control Share Acquisition (as defined in Section 3-701(d) of the MGCL, or any successor provision).
 
ARTICLE II
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
Section 1.
General Powers, Number and Term of Office.
 
The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors.  The number of directors of the Corporation shall, by virtue of the Corporation’s election made hereby to be governed by Section 3-804(b) of the MGCL, be fixed from time to time exclusively by vote of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that such number shall never be less than the minimum number of directors required by the MGCL now or hereafter in force.  The Board of Directors shall annually elect a Chairperson of the Board from among its members and shall designate the Chairperson of the Board or his designee to preside at its meetings.  The Board of Directors may also annually elect a Vice Chairperson.  In the absence of the Chairperson of the Board, the Vice Chairperson of the Board shall preside at the meetings of the Board of Directors.
 
The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any series of preferred stock, shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as reasonably possible, with the term of office of the first class to expire at the first annual meeting of stockholders, the term of office of the second class to expire at the annual meeting of stockholders one year thereafter and the term of office of the third class to expire at the annual meeting of stockholders two years thereafter, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  At each annual meeting of stockholders, commencing with the first annual meeting, directors elected to succeed those directors whose terms expire shall be elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election or for such shorter period of time as the Board of Directors may determine, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.
 
Section 2.
Vacancies and Newly Created Directorships.
 
By virtue of the Corporation’s election made hereby to be subject to Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL, any vacancies in the Board of Directors resulting from an increase in the size of the Board of Directors or the death, resignation or removal of a director may be filled only by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a vacancy shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies.  No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
 
7
 

 

 
Section 3.
Regular Meetings.
 
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at such place or places or by means of remote communication, on such date or dates, and at such time or times as shall have been established by the Board of Directors and publicized among all directors.  A notice of each regular meeting shall not be required.  Any regular meeting of the Board of Directors may adjourn from time to time to reconvene at the same or some other place, and no notice need be given of any such adjourned meeting other than by announcement.
 
Section 4.
Special Meetings.
 
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by one-third (1/3) of the directors then in office (rounded up to the nearest whole number), the Chairperson of the Board, or by the Vice Chairperson of the Board, and shall be held at such place or by means of remote communication, on such date, and at such time as they or he or she shall fix.  Notice of the place, date, and time of each such special meeting shall be given to each director who has not waived notice by mailing and post-marking written notice not less than five days before the meeting, or by facsimile or other electronic transmission of the same not less than 24 hours before the meeting.  Any director may waive notice of any special meeting, either before or after such meeting, by delivering a written waiver or a waiver by electronic transmission that is filed with the records of the meeting.  Attendance of a director at a special meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where the director attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.  Neither the business to be transacted nor the purpose of any special meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified in the notice of such meeting.  Any special meeting of the Board of Directors may adjourn from time to time to reconvene at the same or some other place, and no notice need be given of any such adjourned meeting other than by announcement.
 
Section 5.
Quorum.
 
At any meeting of the Board of Directors, a majority of the Whole Board shall constitute a quorum for all purposes.  If a quorum shall fail to attend any meeting, a majority of those present may adjourn the meeting to another place, date, or time, without further notice or waiver thereof.
 
Section 6.
Participation in Meetings By Conference Telephone.
 
Members of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may participate in a meeting of such Board or committee by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time.  Such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
 
8
 

 

 
Section 7.
Conduct of Business.
 
At any meeting of the Board of Directors, business shall be transacted in such order and manner as the Board may from time to time determine, and all matters shall be determined by the vote of a majority of the directors present, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or the Corporation’s Articles or required by law.  Action may be taken by the Board of Directors without a meeting if a unanimous consent which sets forth the action is given in writing or by electronic transmission by each member of the Board of Directors and filed in paper or electronic form with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors.
 
Section 8.
Powers.
 
All powers of the Corporation may be exercised by or under the authority of the Board of Directors except as provided by the Articles of the Corporation.  Consistent with the foregoing, the Board of Directors shall have, among other powers, the unqualified power:
 
 
(i)
To declare dividends from time to time in accordance with law;
 
 
(ii)
To purchase or otherwise acquire any property, rights or privileges on such terms as it shall determine;
 
 
(iii)
To authorize the creation, making and issuance, in such form as it may determine, of written obligations of every kind, negotiable or non-negotiable, secured or unsecured, and to do all things necessary in connection therewith;
 
 
(iv)
To remove any officer of the Corporation with or without cause, and from time to time to devolve the powers and duties of any officer upon any other person for the time being;
 
 
(v)
To confer upon any officer of the Corporation the power to appoint, remove and suspend subordinate officers, employees and agents;
 
 
(vi)
To adopt from time to time such stock, option, stock purchase, bonus or other compensation plans for directors, officers, employees and agents of the Corporation and its subsidiaries as it may determine;
 
 
(vii)
To adopt from time to time such insurance, retirement, and other benefit plans for directors, officers, employees and agents of the Corporation and its subsidiaries as it may determine; and
 
 
(viii)
To adopt from time to time regulations, not inconsistent with these Bylaws, for the management of the Corporation’s business and affairs.
 
Section 9.
Compensation of Directors.
 
Directors, as such, may receive, pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors, fixed fees and other compensation for their services as directors, including, without limitation, their services as members of committees of the Board of Directors.
 
9
 

 

 
Section 10.
Resignation.
 
Any director may resign at any time by giving written notice of such resignation to the President or the Secretary at the principal office of the Corporation.  Unless otherwise specified therein, such resignation shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
 
Section 11.
Presumption of Assent.
 
A director of the Corporation who is present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at which action on any corporate matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to such action unless such director announces his dissent at the meeting and (a) such director’s dissent is entered in the minutes of the meeting, (b) such director files his written dissent to such action with the secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof, or (c) such director forwards his written dissent within 24 hours after the meeting is adjourned, by certified mail, return receipt requested, bearing a postmark from the United States Postal Service, to the secretary of the meeting or the Secretary of the Corporation.  Such right to dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favor of such action or failed to make his dissent known at the meeting.
 
Section 12.
Director Qualifications
 
(a)           No person shall be eligible for election or appointment to the Board of Directors: (i) if a financial or securities regulatory agency has issued a cease and desist, consent or other formal order, other than a civil money penalty, against such person, which order is subject to public disclosure by such agency; (ii) if such person has been convicted of a crime involving dishonesty or breach of trust which is punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year under state or federal law; (iii) if such person is currently charged in any information, indictment, or other complaint with the commission of or participation in such a crime; or (iv) other than the persons appointed as directors in connection with the formation of the Corporation and other than persons who are also executive officers of the Corporation or of the Corporation’s savings bank subsidiary, Mt. Washington Savings Bank, if such person did not, at the time of his first election or appointment to the Board of Directors, maintain his principal residence (as determined by reference to such person’s most recent tax returns, copies of which shall be provided to the Corporation for the sole purpose of determining compliance with this clause (iv)) within twenty miles of an office of the Corporation or any subsidiary thereof for a period of at least one year prior to the date of his or her purported election or appointment to the Board of Directors.  No person may serve on the Board of Directors if such person (i) is at the same time, a director, officer, employee or 10% or more stockholder of a bank, savings institution, credit union, mortgage banking company, consumer loan company or similar organization, other than a subsidiary of the Corporation, that engages in business activities or solicits customers, whether through a physical presence or electronically, in the same market area as the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) does not agree in writing to comply with all of the Corporation’s policies applicable to directors including but not limited to its confidentiality policy, and confirm in writing his qualifications hereunder, (iii) is a party to any agreement or understanding with a party other than the Corporation or a subsidiary that (x) provides him with material benefits which are tied to or contingent on the Corporation entering into a merger, sale of control or similar transaction in which it is not the surviving institution, (y) materially limits his voting discretion with respect to the fundamental strategic direction of the Corporation, or (z) materially impairs his ability to discharge his fiduciary duties with respect to the fundamental strategic direction of the Corporation, or (iv) is the nominee or representative, as those terms are defined in the regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 12 C.F.R §212.2(n), of a company of which any of the directors, partners, trustees or 10% stockholders would not be eligible for election or appointment to the Board of Directors under this Section 12(a).
 
10
 

 

 
(b)           No person shall be eligible for election, reelection, appointment or reappointment to the Board of Directors if, at the time of such election, reelection, appointment or reappointment, such person shall have attained the age of 75.  Nothing in this provision shall prohibit a director from serving the entirety of any term to which he was elected, regardless of whether such director attains the age of 75 during that term.  This age limitation does not apply to any person who was a member of the Board of Directors on August 28, 2014 and who had attained 75 years of age on that date.  This age limitation also does not apply to an advisory director or to any director emeritus.
 
(c)           The Board of Directors shall have the power to construe and apply the provisions of this Section 12 and to make all determinations necessary or desirable to implement such provisions.
 
Section 13.
Attendance at Board Meetings.
 
The Board of Directors shall have the right to remove any director from the board upon a director’s unexcused absence from (i) three consecutive regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors or (ii) five regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors in any fiscal year of the Corporation.
 
ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES
 
Section 1.
Committees of the Board of Directors.
 
(a)           General Provisions.  The Board of Directors may appoint from among its members an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, a Nominating/Governance Committee, and such other committees as the Board of Directors deems necessary or desirable.  The Board of Directors may delegate to any committee so appointed any of the powers and authorities of the Board of Directors to the fullest extent permitted by the MGCL and any other applicable law.
 
(b)           Composition.  Each committee shall be composed of one or more directors or any other number of members specified in these Bylaws.  The Chairperson of the Board may recommend committees, committee memberships, and committee chairs to the Board of Directors.  The Board of Directors shall have the power at any time to appoint the chairperson and the members of any committee, change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies on committees, to designate alternate members to replace or act in the place of any absent or disqualified member of a committee, or to dissolve any committee.  A member of a committee may resign from that committee at any time by giving written notice of such resignation to the Chairperson of the Board.  Unless otherwise specified therein, such resignation from the committee shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
 
11
 

 

 
(c)           Issuance of Stock.  If the Board of Directors has given general authorization for the issuance of stock providing for or establishing a method or procedure for determining the maximum number of shares to be issued, a committee of the Board of Directors, in accordance with that general authorization or any stock option or other plan or program adopted by the Board of Directors, may authorize or fix the terms of stock subject to classification or reclassification and the terms on which any stock may be issued, including all terms and conditions required or permitted to be established or authorized by the Board of Directors.  Any committee so designated may exercise the power and authority of the Board of Directors if the resolution that designated the committee or a supplemental resolution of the Board of Directors shall so provide.
 
Section 2.
Conduct of Business.
 
Each committee may determine the procedural rules for meeting and conducting its business and shall act in accordance therewith, except as otherwise provided herein or required by law.  Adequate provision shall be made for notice to members of all meetings; one-third of the members shall constitute a quorum unless the committee shall consist of one or two members, in which event one member shall constitute a quorum; and all matters shall be determined by a majority vote of the members present.  Action may be taken by any committee without a meeting if a unanimous consent which sets forth the action is given in writing or by electronic transmission by each member of the committee and filed in paper or electronic form with the minutes of the proceedings of such committee.  The members of any committee may conduct any meeting thereof by conference telephone or other communications equipment in accordance with the provisions of Section 6 of Article II.

ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
 
Section 1.
Generally.
 
(a)           The Board of Directors as soon as may be practicable after the annual meeting of stockholders shall choose a Chairperson of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary and a Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer and from time to time may choose such other officers as it may deem proper.  Any number of offices may be held by the same person, except that no person may concurrently serve as both President and Vice President of the Corporation.
 
(b)           The term of office of all officers shall be until the next annual election of officers and until their respective successors are chosen, but any officer may be removed from office at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board.
 
(c)           All officers chosen by the Board of Directors shall each have such powers and duties as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the specific provisions of this Article IV.  Such officers shall also have such powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred by the Board of Directors or by any committee thereof.
 
12
 

 

 
Section 2.
Chairperson of the Board of Directors.
 
The Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall perform all duties and have all powers which are commonly incident to the office of Chairperson of the Board or which are delegated to him or her by the Board of Directors.  He or she shall have power to sign all stock certificates, contracts and other instruments of the Corporation that are authorized.
 
Section 3.
Vice Chairperson of the Board of Directors.
 
If appointed, the Vice Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall perform all duties and have all powers which are commonly incident to the office of Chairperson of the Board, with such duties to be performed and powers to be held in the absence of the Chairperson of the Board, or which are delegated to him or her by the Board of Directors.
 
Section 4.
Chief Executive Officer.
 
The Chief Executive Officer, subject to the control of the Board of Directors, shall serve in general executive capacity and have general power over the management and oversight of the administration and operation of the Corporation’s business and general supervisory power and authority over its policies and affairs.  The Chief Executive Officer shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors and of any committee thereof are carried into effect.
 
Section 5.
President.
 
The President shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer in the Chief Executive Officer’s absence or during his or her disability to act.  In addition, the President shall perform the duties and exercise the powers usually incident to their respective office and/or such other duties and powers as may be properly assigned to the President from time to time by the Board of Directors, the Chairperson of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
 
Section 6.
Vice President.
 
The Vice President or Vice Presidents (including Executive Vice Presidents or other levels of Vice President designated by the Board of Directors), if any, shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer in the absence of both the Chief Executive Officer and the President, or during their disability to act.  In addition, the Vice Presidents shall perform the duties and exercise the powers usually incident to their respective office and/or such other duties and powers as may be properly assigned to the Vice Presidents from time to time by the Board of Directors, the Chairperson of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
 
Section 7.
Secretary.
 
The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary shall issue notices of meetings, shall keep the minutes of meetings, shall have charge of the seal and the corporate books, shall perform such other duties and exercise such other powers as are usually incident to such offices and/or such other duties and powers as are properly assigned thereto by the Board of Directors, the Chairperson of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
 
13
 

 

 
Section 8.
Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer.
 
The Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer shall have charge of all monies and securities of the Corporation, other than monies and securities of any division of the Corporation that has a treasurer or financial officer appointed by the Board of Directors, and shall keep regular books of account.  The funds of the Corporation shall be deposited in the name of the Corporation by the Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer with such banks or trust companies or other entities as the Board of Directors from time to time shall designate.  The Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer shall sign or countersign such instruments as require his or her signature, shall perform all such duties and have all such powers as are usually incident to such office and/or such other duties and powers as are properly assigned to him or her by the Board of Directors, the Chairperson of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer, and may be required to give bond for the faithful performance of his or her duties in such sum and with such surety as may be required by the Board of Directors.
 
Section 9.
Other Officers.
 
The Board of Directors may designate and fill such other offices in its discretion and the persons holding such other offices shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors or Chief Executive Officer may from time to time assign.
 
Section 10.
Action with Respect to Securities of Other Corporations
 
Stock of other corporations or associations, registered in the name of the Corporation, may be voted by the Chief Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President, or a proxy appointed by either of them.  The Board of Directors, however, may by resolution appoint some other person to vote such shares, in which case such person shall be entitled to vote such shares upon the production of a certified copy of such resolution.
 
ARTICLE V
STOCK
 
Section 1.
Certificates of Stock.
 
The Board of Directors may determine to issue certificated or uncertificated shares of capital stock and other securities of the Corporation.  For certificated stock, each stockholder is entitled to certificates which represent and certify the shares of stock he or she holds in the Corporation.  Each stock certificate shall include on its face the name of the Corporation, the name of the stockholder or other person to whom it is issued, and the class of stock and number of shares it represents.  It shall also include on its face or back (a) a statement of any restrictions on transferability and a statement of the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the stock of each class which the Corporation is authorized to issue, of the differences in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series of preferred stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue, to the extent they have been set, and of the authority of the Board of Directors to set the relative rights and preferences of subsequent series of preferred stock or (b) a statement which provides in substance that the Corporation will furnish a full statement of such information to any stockholder on request and without charge.  Such request may be made to the Secretary or to the Corporation’s transfer agent.  Upon the issuance of uncertificated shares of capital stock, the Corporation shall send the stockholder a written statement of the same information required above with respect to stock certificates.  Each stock certificate shall be in such form, not inconsistent with law or with the Corporation’s Articles, as shall be approved by the Board of Directors or any officer or officers designated for such purpose by resolution of the Board of Directors.  Each stock certificate shall be signed by the Chairperson of the Board, the President, or a Vice President, and countersigned by the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer, or an Assistant Treasurer.  Each certificate may be sealed with the actual corporate seal or a facsimile of it or in any other form and the signatures may be either manual or facsimile signatures.  A certificate is valid and may be issued whether or not an officer who signed it is still an officer when it is issued.  A certificate may not be issued until the stock represented by it is fully paid.
 
14
 

 

 
Section 2.
Transfers of Stock.
 
Transfers of stock shall be made only upon the transfer books of the Corporation kept at an office of the Corporation or by transfer agents designated to transfer shares of the stock of the Corporation.  Except where a certificate is issued in accordance with Section 4 of Article V of these Bylaws, an outstanding certificate for the number of shares involved shall be surrendered for cancellation before a new certificate is issued therefor.
 
Section 3.
Record Dates or Closing of Transfer Books.
 
The Board of Directors may, and shall have the power to, set a record date or direct that the stock transfer books be closed for a stated period for the purpose of making any proper determination with respect to stockholders, including which stockholders are entitled to notice of a meeting, vote at a meeting, receive a dividend, or be allotted other rights.  The record date may not be prior to the close of business on the day the record date is fixed nor, subject to Section 3 of Article I of these Bylaws, more than 90 days before the date on which the action requiring the determination will be taken; the transfer books may not be closed for a period longer than 20 days; and, in the case of a meeting of stockholders, the record date or the closing of the transfer books shall be at least ten days before the date of the meeting.  Any shares of the Corporation’s own stock acquired by the Corporation between the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders and the time of the meeting may be voted at the meeting by the holder of record as of the record date and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at the meeting.
 
Section 4.
Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates.
 
The Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine the conditions for issuing a new stock certificate in place of one which is alleged to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed, or the Board of Directors may delegate such power to any officer or officers of the Corporation or to the transfer agent designated to transfer shares of the stock of the Corporation.  In their discretion, the Board of Directors or such officer or officers may require the owner of the certificate to give a bond, with sufficient surety, to indemnify the Corporation against any loss or claim arising as a result of the issuance of a new certificate.  In their discretion, the Board of Directors or such officer or officers may refuse to issue such new certificate without the order of a court having jurisdiction over the matter.
 
15
 

 

 
Section 5.
Stock Ledger.
 
The Corporation shall maintain a stock ledger which contains the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of stock of each class which the stockholder holds.  The stock ledger may be in written form or in any other form which can be converted within a reasonable time into written form for visual inspection.  The original or a duplicate of the stock ledger shall be kept at the offices of a transfer agent for the particular class of stock or, if none, at the principal executive office of the Corporation.
 
Section 6.
Regulations.
 
The issue, transfer, conversion and registration of certificates of stock shall be governed by such other regulations as the Board of Directors may establish.
 
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 1.
Facsimile Signatures.
 
In addition to the provisions for use of facsimile signatures elsewhere specifically authorized in these Bylaws, facsimile signatures of any officer or officers of the Corporation may be used whenever and as authorized by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof.
 
Section 2.
Corporate Seal.
 
The Board of Directors may provide a suitable seal, bearing the name of the Corporation, which shall be in the charge of the Secretary.  The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.  If the Corporation is required to place its corporate seal to a document, it is sufficient to meet the requirement of any law, rule, or regulation relating to a corporate seal to place the word “(seal)” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to sign the document on behalf of the Corporation.
 
Section 3.
Books and Records.
 
The Corporation shall keep correct and complete books and records of its accounts and transactions and minutes of the proceedings of its stockholders and Board of Directors and of any committee when exercising any of the powers of the Board of Directors.  The books and records of the Corporation may be in written form or in any other form which can be converted within a reasonable time into written form for visual inspection.  Minutes shall be recorded in written form but may be maintained in the form of a reproduction.  The original or a certified copy of these Bylaws shall be kept at the principal office of the Corporation.
 
16
 

 

 
Section 4.
Reliance upon Books, Reports and Records.
 
Each director, each member of any committee designated by the Board of Directors, and each officer and agent of the Corporation shall, in the performance of his or her duties, in addition to any protections conferred upon him or her by law, be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the books of account or other records of the Corporation and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees, or committees of the Board of Directors so designated, or by any other person as to matters which such director, committee member, officer or agent reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation.
 
Section 5.
Fiscal Year.
 
The fiscal year of the Corporation shall commence on the first day of July and end on the last day of June in each year.
 
Section 6.
Time Periods.
 
In applying any provision of these Bylaws that requires that an act be done or not be done a specified number of days prior to an event or that an act be done during a period of a specified number of days prior to an event, calendar days shall be used, the day of the doing of the act shall be excluded and the day of the event shall be included.
 
Section 7.
Checks, Drafts, Etc.
 
All checks, drafts and orders for the payment of money, notes and other evidences of indebtedness, issued in the name of the Corporation, shall be signed by any officer, employee or agent of the Corporation that is authorized by the Board of Directors.
 
Section 8.
Mail.
 
Any notice or other document that is required by these Bylaws to be mailed shall be deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid.
 
Section 9.
Contracts and Agreements.
 
To the extent permitted by applicable law, and except as otherwise prescribed by the Articles or these Bylaws, the Board of Directors may authorize any officer, employee or agent of the Corporation to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation.  Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.  A person who holds more than one office in the Corporation may not act in more than one capacity to execute, acknowledge, or verify an instrument required by law to be executed, acknowledged, or verified by more than one officer.
 
17
 

 

 
ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENTS
 
These Bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed as provided in the Articles of the Corporation.
 
18
EX-4 6 ex4.htm EXHIBIT 4


Exhibit 4
 
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND
 
     
     
No.
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Shares
   
     
     
 
FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE
PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE
 
   
CUSIP: __________
THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO
RESTRICTIONS, SEE REVERSE SIDE
THIS CERTIFIES that
 
 
is the owner of
 
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
of
MW Bancorp, Inc.
a Maryland corporation

The shares evidenced by this certificate are transferable only on the books of MW Bancorp, Inc. by the holder hereof, in person or by attorney, upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed.  The capital stock evidenced hereby is not an account of an insurable type and is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other Federal or state governmental agency.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, MW Bancorp, Inc. has caused this certificate to be executed by the facsimile signatures of its duly authorized officers and has caused a facsimile of its seal to be hereunto affixed.
 
By     [SEAL] By    
 
Shelly Alltop
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
And Assistant Secretary
     
Gregory P. Niesen
President, Chief Executive Officer and Corporate Secretary
 
 
 

 

 
The Board of Directors of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is authorized by resolution or resolutions, from time to time adopted, to provide for the issuance of more than one class of stock, including preferred stock in series, and to fix and state the voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations and restrictions thereof.  The Company will furnish to any stockholder upon request and without charge a full description of each class of stock and any series thereof.

The shares evidenced by this certificate are subject to a limitation contained in the Articles of Incorporation to the effect that in no event shall any record owner of any outstanding common stock which is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by a person who beneficially owns in excess of 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock (the “Limit”) be entitled or permitted to any vote in respect of shares held in excess of the Limit.

The shares represented by this certificate may not be cumulatively voted on any matter.  The Articles of Incorporation require that, with limited exceptions, no amendment, addition, alteration, change or repeal of the Articles of Incorporation shall be made, unless such is first approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and approved by the stockholders by a majority of the total shares entitled to vote, or in certain circumstances approved by the affirmative vote of up to eighty percent (80%) of the shares entitled to vote.

The following abbreviations when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations.
 
   TEN COM - as  tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -   Custodian  
            (Cust)   (Minor)
   TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties          
            Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
   JT TEN - as joint tenants with right          
      of survivorship and not as          
      tenants in common       (State)  
 
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list

For value received, ________________________________ hereby sell, assign and transfer unto

PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER
 
 
 
 
 
(please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of assignee)
 
 
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Shares of the Common Stock represented by the within Certificate, and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ________________________________________________________________________ Attorney to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.
 
Dated, _________________________ 
 
In the presence of    Signature:
     
 
NOTE:  THE SIGNATURE TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME OF THE STOCKHOLDER(S) AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE, IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT, OR ANY CHANGE WHATSOEVER.
 
 
EX-5 7 ex5.htm EXHIBIT 5


Exhibit 5
 
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
 
5335 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Suite 780
Washington, D.C.  20015
—————
Telephone (202) 274-2000
Facsimile (202) 362-2902
www.luselaw.com

WRITER’S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(202) 274-2000

September 10, 2014

The Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230

Re:           MW Bancorp, Inc.
                 Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share

Gentlemen:

You have requested the opinion of this firm as to certain matters in connection with the offer and sale of the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”) of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”).  We have reviewed the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Form S-1”), as well as applicable statutes and regulations governing the Company and the offer and sale of the Common Stock.  The opinion expressed below is limited to matters governed by Maryland and Federal law.

We are of the opinion that upon the declaration of effectiveness of the Form S-1, the Common Stock, when sold, will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

We hereby consent to our firm being referenced under the caption “Legal Matters” and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Form S-1.
 
  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
   
 
Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick
    A Professional Corporation
 
 
EX-8.1 8 ex8-1.htm EXHIBIT 8.1


Exhibit 8.1
 
FORM OF TAX OPINION
 
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK
 
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
Attorneys at Law
 
5335 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 780
Washington, D.C. 20015
 
TELEPHONE (202) 274-2000
Facsimile (202) 362-2902
www.luselaw.com
 
_____ __, ____
 
Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230
 
 
Re:
Federal Income Tax Opinion Relating to the Proposed Conversion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank from an Ohio Chartered Mutual Savings and Loan Association into an Ohio Chartered Stock Savings and Loan Association
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
In accordance with your request, set forth below is the opinion of this firm relating to the material federal income tax consequences of the proposed conversion (the “Conversion”) of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”) from an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio chartered stock savings and loan association (the “Stock Bank”), pursuant to a plan of conversion adopted by the Board of Directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank on August 28, 2014 (the “Plan”).  In the Conversion, all of the Bank’s to-be-issued stock will be acquired by MW Bancorp, Inc., a newly organized Maryland corporation (the “Holding Company”).  All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Plan.
 
For purposes of this opinion, we have examined such documents and questions of law as we have considered necessary or appropriate, including but not limited to the Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 relating to the proposed issuance of up to 1,081,000 shares (at the maximum of the offering range) of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, the Plan, the Ohio Mutual Charter of the Bank, and the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Holding Company.  We have also relied upon, without independent verification, the representations of the Bank and Holding Company contained in their letter to us dated as of the date hereof.  In such examination, we have assumed and have not independently verified the authenticity of all original documents, the accuracy of all copies, and the genuineness of all signatures.  We have further assumed the absence of adverse facts not apparent from the face of the instruments and documents we examined.
 
 
 

 


Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
_____ __, ____
Page 2
 
In issuing our opinion, we have assumed that the Bank will comply with the terms and conditions of the Plan, and that the various representations and warranties that are provided to us are accurate, complete, true and correct.  Accordingly, we express no opinion concerning the effect, if any, of variations from the foregoing.  We specifically express no opinion concerning tax matters relating to the Plan under state and local tax laws and under federal income tax laws except on the basis of the documents and assumptions described above.
 
In issuing the opinion set forth below, we have relied solely on existing provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), existing and proposed Treasury regulations (the “Regulations”) thereunder, current administrative rulings, notices and procedures, and court decisions.  Such laws, regulations, administrative rulings, notices and procedures and court decisions are subject to change at any time.  Any such change could affect the continuing validity of the opinions set forth below.  This opinion is as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to advise you of any change in any matter considered herein after the date hereof.
 
In rendering our opinion, we have assumed that the persons and entities identified in the Plan will at all times comply with applicable state and federal laws and the factual representations of the Bank.  In addition, we have assumed that the activities of the persons and entities identified in the Plan  will be conducted strictly in accordance with the Plan .  Any variations may affect the opinions we are rendering.  For purposes of this opinion, we are relying on the factual representations provided to us by the Bank, which are incorporated herein by reference.
 
We emphasize that the outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty and, although we have attempted in good faith to opine as to the probable outcome of the merits of each tax issue with respect to which an opinion was requested, there can be no assurance that our conclusions are correct or that they would be adopted by the Internal Revenue Service or a court.
 
BACKGROUND
 
The Bank is an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association that is in the process of converting to an Ohio chartered stock savings and loan association.  As an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association, the Bank has no authorized capital stock.  Instead the Bank, in mutual form, has a unique equity structure.  A depositor in the Bank is entitled to payment of interest on his account balance as declared and paid by the Bank.  A depositor has no right to a distribution of any earnings of the Bank except for interest paid on his deposit, but rather, such earnings become retained earnings of the Bank.  However, a depositor has a right to share, pro rata, with respect to the withdrawal value of his account, in any liquidation proceeds distributed in the event the Bank is liquidated.  All of the interests held by a depositor cease when such depositor closes his account with the Bank.  In connection with and at the time of the Conversion, Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders will exchange their liquidation rights in the Bank for an interest in a liquidation account (the “Liquidation Account”) established at the Stock Bank.
 
 
 

 

 
Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
_____ __, ____
Page 3
 
PROPOSED TRANSACTION
 
The Holding Company has been formed under the laws of the State of Maryland for the purpose of the proposed transactions described herein, to engage in business as a savings and loan holding company and to hold all of the stock of the Stock Bank.  The Holding Company will issue shares of its voting common stock (the “Common Stock”), upon completion of the mutual-to-stock conversion of the Bank, to persons purchasing such shares as described in greater detail below.
 
Following regulatory approval, the Plan provides for the offer and sale of Common Stock in a Subscription Offering pursuant to nontransferable subscription rights on the basis of the following preference categories: (i) Eligible Account Holders of the Bank, (ii) the Bank’s newly formed tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan, (iii) Supplemental Eligible Account Holders of the Bank, and (iv) Other Members of the Bank, all as described in the Plan.  All shares must be sold, and to the extent the stock is available, no subscriber will be allowed to purchase fewer than 25 shares of Common Stock.  If shares remain after all orders are filled in the categories described above, the Plan calls for a community offering to members of the public (the “Community Offering”) for the sale of shares not purchased under the preference categories, and a syndicated community offering (the “Syndicated Community Offering”) for the shares not sold in the Community Offering.
 
Pursuant to the Plan, all such shares will be issued and sold at a uniform price per share.  The aggregate purchase price at which all Common Stock will be offered and sold pursuant to the Plan  will be equal to the estimated pro forma market value of the Bank, as converted.  The estimated pro forma market value will be determined by Keller & Company, Inc., an independent appraiser.  The conversion of the Bank from mutual-to-stock form and the sale of newly issued shares of the stock of the Stock Bank to the Holding Company will be deemed effective concurrently with the closing of the sale of the Common Stock.
 
 
 

 

 
Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
_____ __, ____
Page 4
 
OPINION OF COUNSEL
 
Based solely upon the foregoing information, we render the following opinion:
 
1.           The Conversion of the Bank from an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio chartered stock savings and loan association will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Code Section 368(a)(1)(F), and no gain or loss will be recognized to either the Bank or to Stock Bank as a result of such Conversion.  See Rev. Rul. 80-105, 1980-1 C.B. 78.  The Bank and Stock Bank will each be a party to a reorganization within the meaning of Code Section 368(b).  Rev. Rul. 72-206, 1972-1 C.B. 104.
 
2.           No gain or loss will be recognized by Stock Bank on the receipt of money from Holding Company in exchange for its shares or by Holding Company upon the receipt of money from the sale of the Common Stock.  Code Section 1032(a).
 
3.           The assets of the Bank will have the same basis in the hands of Stock Bank as they had in the hands of the Bank immediately prior to the Conversion.  Code Section 362(b).
 
4.           The holding period of the Bank’s assets to be received by Stock Bank will include the period during which the assets were held by the Bank prior to the Conversion.  Code Section 1223(2).
 
5.           No gain or loss will be recognized by the account holders of the Bank upon the issuance to them of withdrawable deposit accounts in Stock Bank in the same dollar amount and under the same terms as their deposit accounts in the Bank and no gain or loss will be recognized by Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or Other Members upon receipt by them of an interest in the Liquidation Account of Stock Bank, in exchange for their ownership interests in the Bank.  Code Section 354(a).
 
6.           The basis of the account holders’ deposit accounts in the Stock Bank will be the same as the basis of their deposit accounts in the Bank surrendered in exchange therefor.  Code Section 358(a).  The basis of each Eligible Account Holder’s, Supplemental Eligible Account Holder’s and Other Member’s interests in the Liquidation Account of the Stock Bank will be zero, that being the cost of such property.
 
 
 

 

 
Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
_____ __, ____
Page 5
 
7.           It is more likely than not that the fair market value of the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase the Common Stock will be zero.  Accordingly, no gain or loss will be recognized by Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or Other Members upon the distribution to them of the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase the Common Stock.  No taxable income will be realized by the Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or Other Members as a result of the exercise of the nontransferable subscription rights.  Rev. Rul. 56-572, 1956-2 C.B. 182.
 
8.           It is more likely than not that the basis of the Common Stock to its stockholders will be the purchase price thereof.  (Section 1012 of the Code).  The stockholder’s holding period will commence upon the exercise of the subscription rights.  (Section 1223(5) of the Code).
 
9.           For purposes of Section 381 of the Code, the Stock Bank will be treated as if there had been no reorganization.  Accordingly, the taxable year of the Bank will not end on the effective date of the Conversion merely because of the transfer of assets of the Bank to the Stock Bank, and the tax attributes of the Bank will be taken into account by the Stock Bank as if there had been no reorganization.  (Treas. Reg. Section 1.381(b)-(1)(a)(2)).
 
10.         The part of the taxable year of the Bank before the reorganization and the part of the taxable year of Stock Bank after the reorganization will constitute a single taxable year of Stock Bank.  See Rev. Rul. 57-276, 1957-1 C.B. 126.  Consequently, the Bank will not be required to file a federal income tax return for any portion of such taxable year solely by reason of the Conversion.  Treas. Reg. Section 1.381(b)-1(a)(2).
 
11.         The tax attributes of the Bank enumerated in Code Section 381(c) will be taken into account by Stock Bank.  Treas. Reg. Section 1.381(b)-1(a)(2).
 
Notwithstanding any reference to Code Section 381 above, no opinion is expressed or intended to be expressed herein as to the effect, if any, of this transaction on the continued existence of, the carryover or carryback of, or the limitation on, any net operating losses of the Bank or its successor, Stock Bank, under the Code.
 
 
 

 

 
Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
_____ __, ____
Page 6
 
Our opinion under paragraph 7 above is predicated on the representation that no person shall receive any payment, whether in money or property, in lieu of the issuance of subscription rights.  Our opinion under paragraphs 7 and 8 is based on the facts that the subscription rights will be granted at no cost to the recipients, will be legally non-transferable and of short duration, and will provide the recipient with the right only to purchase Common Stock at the same price to be paid by members of the general public in any Community Offering.  We also note that Keller & Company, Inc. has issued a letter dated September 10, 2014 stating that the subscription rights will have no ascertainable market value.  We further note that the Internal Revenue Service has not in the past reached a different conclusion with respect to the value of nontransferable subscription rights.  If the subscription rights are subsequently found to have value, income may be recognized by various recipients of the subscription rights (in certain cases, whether or not the rights are exercised) and the Holding Company and/or Stock Bank may be taxable on the distribution of the subscription rights.
 
CONSENT
 
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of the Holding Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Conversion, and as an exhibit to the Form AC, Application for Approval of Conversion as filed with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and Application H-(e)1 as filed with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System  (the “Filings”) with respect to the Conversion, as applicable.  We also hereby consent to the references to this firm in the prospectus which is a part of the Registration Statement and the Filings.  We further consent to the use of and reliance on this opinion by Crowe Horwath LLP in issuing its state tax opinion to the Bank.
 
 
Very truly yours,
 
     
 
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK,
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
 
       
 
 

 

 
 
 
EX-8.2 9 ex8-2.htm EXHIBIT 8.2

Exhibit 8.2

 

  

 

FORM OF STATE OPINION

 

 

 

(insert date)

 

Board of Directors

MW Bancorp, Inc.

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, Ohio 45230

 

 

Re:Certain Ohio Income Tax Consequences of the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization of Mt. Washington Savings Bank

 

To the Members of the Board of Directors:

 

Scope of Opinion

 

You have asked for our opinion on certain Ohio tax consequences of the proposed conversion (the “Conversion”) of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”) from an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio chartered stock savings and loan association (the “Stock Bank”), pursuant to a plan of conversion adopted by the Board of Directors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank on August 28, 2014 (the “Plan”). In the Conversion, all of the Bank’s to-be-issued stock will be acquired by MW Bancorp, Inc., a newly organized Maryland corporation (the “Holding Company”). All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Plan.

 

We have not considered any non-income tax, federal, local or foreign income tax consequences, and, therefore, do not express any opinion regarding the treatment that would be given the transaction by the applicable authorities on any federal, local or foreign tax issues. We also express no opinion on nontax issues such as corporate law or securities law matters. We express no opinion other than that as stated immediately above, and neither this opinion nor any prior statements are intended to imply or to be an opinion on any other matters.

 

Facts/Assumptions

 

In rendering our opinion, we have relied upon the facts, information, assumptions and representations as contained in the federal tax opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick P.C dated (insert date) including all exhibits attached thereto. We have assumed that these facts are complete and accurate and have not independently audited or otherwise verified any of these facts or assumptions. You have represented to us that we have been provided all of the facts necessary to render our opinion.

 

 
 

 

Board of Directors

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

(insert date)

Page 2

 

The Bank is an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association originally organized in 1886 under the name The Mt. Washington Loan, Building and Deposit Company. The name under which Bank currently operates was established in 2011. The Bank’s headquarters are located in Cincinnati, Ohio and its primary market area includes Hamilton, Clermont, Butler and Warren Counties. The Bank is regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions (“ODFI”). Post conversion the Holding Company will register as a savings and loan holding company and will be subject to regulation and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve”).

 

As an Ohio chartered mutual savings and loan association, the Bank has no authorized capital stock. However, a depositor has a right to share, pro rata, with respect to the withdrawal value of his account, in any liquidation proceeds distributed in the event the Bank is liquidated. All of the interests held by a depositor cease when such depositor closes his account with the Bank. A depositor in the Bank is entitled to payment of interest on his account balance as declared and paid by the Bank. A depositor has no right to a distribution of any earnings of the Bank except for interest paid on his deposit, but rather, such earnings become retained earnings of the Bank. In connection with and at the time of the Conversion, Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders will exchange their liquidation rights in the Bank for an interest in a liquidation account (the “Liquidation Account”) established at the Stock Bank.

 

The Holding Company has been formed under the laws of the State of Maryland for the purpose of the proposed transactions described herein, to engage in business as a savings and loan holding company and to hold all of the stock of the Stock Bank. The Holding Company will issue shares of its voting common stock (the “Common Stock”), upon completion of the mutual-to-stock conversion of the Bank, to persons purchasing such shares as described in greater detail below.

 

Following regulatory approval, the Plan provides for the offer and sale of Common Stock in a Subscription Offering pursuant to nontransferable subscription rights on the basis of the following preference categories: (i) Eligible Account Holders of the Bank, (ii) the Bank’s newly formed tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan, (iii) Supplemental Eligible Account Holders of the Bank, and (iv) Other Members of the Bank, all as described in the Plan. All shares must be sold, and to the extent the stock is available, no subscriber will be allowed to purchase fewer than 25 shares of Common Stock. If shares remain after all orders are filled in the categories described above, the Plan calls for a community offering to members of the public (the “Community Offering”) for the sale of shares not purchased under the preference categories, and a syndicated community offering (the “Syndicated Community Offering”) for the shares not sold in the Community Offering.

 

Pursuant to the Plan, all such shares will be issued and sold at a uniform price per share. The aggregate purchase price at which all Common Stock will be offered and sold pursuant to the Plan will be equal to the estimated pro forma market value of the Bank, as converted. The estimated pro forma market value will be determined by Keller & Company, Inc., an independent appraiser. The conversion of the Bank from mutual-to-stock form and the sale of newly issued shares of the stock of the Stock Bank to the Holding Company will be deemed effective concurrently with the closing of the sale of the Common Stock.

 

A misstatement or omission of any fact or a change or amendment in any of the facts, assumptions or representations we have relied upon may require a modification of all or a part of this opinion.

 

 

 
 

 

 Board of Directors

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

(insert date)

Page 3

 

Our opinion is as of (insert date) and we have no responsibility to update this opinion for events, transactions, circumstances or changes in any of the facts, assumptions or representations occurring after this date.

 

The discussion and conclusions set forth herein are based upon Ohio Revised Code, and existing administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, as of (insert date) all of which are subject to change. If there is a change, including a change having retroactive effect, in the Ohio Revised Code or in the prevailing judicial interpretation of the foregoing, the opinions expressed herein would necessarily have to be re-evaluated in light of any such changes. We have no responsibility to update this opinion for any such changes occurring after the date of this letter.

 

Premise of Opinions

 

Effective for the 2014 tax year, Ohio imposes a financial institution tax (“FIT”) on financial institutions for the privilege of doing business in state.1 The FIT is levied on the greater of the minimum tax of $1,000 or the Ohio total equity capital multiplied by a graduated tax rate.2 The total Ohio equity capital shall be the product of the total equity capital of the financial institution as of the end of the taxable year multiplied by an Ohio apportionment ratio.3 An entity which meets the definition of a financial institution and is subject to the Ohio FIT, is exempt from the imposition the commercial activity tax (“CAT”), which is levied on the gross receipts of corporations and other business in lieu of the imposition of a corporate income tax.4,5

A financial institution is defined as a bank organization, a holding company of a bank organization or a nonbank financial organization.6 The statute further states if two or more such entities are consolidated for purposes of filing are consolidated for the purposes of filing an FR Y-9, the term “financial institution” “financial institution” means a group consisting of all entities that are included in the FR Y-9.7 MW Bancorp, Inc. has represented that it will file its FR Y-9 on a consolidated basis with Mt. Washington Savings Bank. A bank organization includes a bank, banking association, trust company, a savings and loan association, savings bank or other banking institution that is organized or incorporated under the laws of the United States, any state or foreign country.8

Ohio imposes a personal income tax on the modified federal adjusted gross income of every Ohio resident individual.9 Ohio adjusted gross income is federal adjusted gross income, as defined and used in the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”), subject to specific state adjustments.10 Using federal adjusted gross income as the starting point for calculating an individual’s Ohio adjusted gross income serves to incorporate the Code into Ohio law. Moreover, Ohio has expressly adopted the Code as it exists effective March 22, 2013.11


1   Ohio Rev. Code 5726.02(A).

2   Ohio. Rev. Code 5726.04(A).

3   Ohio Rev. Code 5726.04(C).

 Ohio Rev. Code 5751.02.

 Ohio Rev. Code 5751.01(E)(3).

 Ohio Rev. Code 5726.01(H).

7   Ohio Rev. Code 5726.01(H)(2).

8  Ohio Rev. Code 5726.01(B)(3).

9   Ohio Rev. Code 5747.02(A).

10 Ohio Rev. Code 5747.01(A).

11 Ohio Rev. Code 5701.11.

 
 

 

 

Board of Directors

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

(insert date)

Page 4

 

Of the required adjustments to be made to taxable income, none relate to the non-recognition provisions of Internal Revenue Code relied upon in the Form of Federal Tax Opinion. (e.g., Section 351)

Our opinion is limited to the Ohio tax consequences and adopts and relies upon the facts, representations, assumptions, and conclusions as set forth in the federal tax opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick P.C dated (insert date) and incorporates the capitalized terms contained therein.

 

Based upon that information, we render the following opinion with respect to the Ohio income tax consequences of the Conversion and Reorganization:

  1. Because the Bank, the Stock Bank and the Holding Company will be subject at all times to the Ohio FIT imposed on apportioned equity capital and will not be subject to the CAT or any other Ohio state income based taxes, there will be no income tax or CAT consequences as a result of the Conversion.
  2. It is more likely than not that the federal tax treatment of Ohio resident persons participating in the conversion will be respected in computing an Ohio resident individual’s adjusted gross income tax.

Limitations on Opinion

 

The opinions expressed herein are based solely upon our interpretation of the Ohio Revised Code as interpreted by court decisions, and by rulings and procedures issued by the Ohio Department of Taxation as of the date of this letter.

 

The opinions expressed herein are not binding on the Ohio Department of Taxation and there can be no assurance that the Ohio Department of Taxation will not take a position contrary to any of the opinions expressed herein.

 

The opinions expressed herein reflect our assessment of the probable outcome of litigation and other adversarial proceedings based solely on an analysis of the existing tax authorities relating to the issues. It is important, however, to note that litigation and other adversarial proceedings are frequently decided on the basis of such matters as negotiation and pragmatism upon the outcome of such potential litigation or other adversarial proceedings.

 

The opinions expressed herein reflect what we regard to be the material Ohio tax effects to the Holding Company, the Bank, the Stock Bank and the Ohio resident persons participating in the transaction as described herein; nevertheless, they are opinions only and should not be taken as assurance of the ultimate tax treatment.

 

Consent

We hereby consent to the filing of the opinion as an exhibit to the Bank’s Application for Conversion filed with the Federal Reserve and to the Holding Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We also consent to the references to our firm in the Prospectus contained in the Application for Conversion and Form S-1 under the caption “Taxation.”

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

Crowe Horwarth LLP

 

 

 

EX-10.1 10 ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1


Exhibit 10.1
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
This Employment Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made effective as of February 27, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), by and between Mt. Washington Savings Bank, an Ohio stock savings and loan association (the “Bank”) and Gregory P. Niesen (the “Executive”).  The Bank and Executive are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “parties.”  Any reference to the “Company” shall mean MW Bancorp, Inc., the holding company of the Bank.  The Company is a signatory to this Agreement for the purpose of guaranteeing the Bank’s performance hereunder.
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, Executive is currently employed as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank;
 
WHEREAS, the Bank has adopted a Plan of Conversion pursuant to which the Bank will convert to an Ohio stock savings and loan association and become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company;

WHEREAS, the Bank desires to assure itself of the continued availability of the Executive’s services as provided in this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Executive is willing to serve the Bank on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter provided, the parties hereby agree as follows:
 
1.             POSITION AND RESPONSIBILITIES.
 
During the term of this Agreement Executive agrees to serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank, and will perform all duties and will have all powers that are generally incident to the office of the President and Chief Executive Officer.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive will be responsible for the overall management of the Bank, and will be responsible for establishing the business objectives, policies and strategic plans of the Bank in conjunction with the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”). Executive also will be responsible for providing leadership and direction to all departments or divisions of the Bank, and will be the primary contact between the Board and other officers and employees of the Bank.  As President and Chief Executive Officer, Executive will report directly to the Board.  Executive also agrees to serve, if elected, as an officer and director of any affiliate of the Bank.
 
 
 

 

 
2.             TERM AND DUTIES.
 
(a)           Three Year Contract; Annual Renewal.  The term of this Agreement shall commence as of the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter for a period of three (3) years.  Commencing on the first anniversary date of this Agreement (the “Anniversary Date”) and continuing on each Anniversary Date thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall renew for an additional year such that the remaining term of this Agreement is always three (3) years; provided, however, that in order for this Agreement to renew, the disinterested members of the Board must take the following actions within the time frames set forth below prior to each Anniversary Date: (i) at least thirty (30) days prior to the Anniversary Date, conduct or review a comprehensive performance evaluation of Executive for purposes of determining whether to extend this Agreement; and (ii) affirmatively approve the renewal or non-renewal of this Agreement, which decision shall be included in the minutes of the Board’s meeting.  If the decision of such disinterested members of the Board is not to renew this Agreement, then the Board shall provide Executive with a written notice of non-renewal (“Non-Renewal Notice”) prior to any Anniversary Date, such that this Agreement shall terminate at the end of twenty-four (24) months following such Anniversary Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company or the Bank has entered into an agreement to effect a transaction which would be considered a Change in Control as defined below, then the term of this Agreement shall be extended and shall terminate thirty-six (36) months following the date on which the Change in Control occurs.
 
(b)           Termination of Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, either Executive or the Bank may terminate Executive’s employment with the Bank at any time during the term of this Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
 
(c)           Continued Employment Following Expiration of Term.  Nothing in this Agreement shall mandate or prohibit a continuation of Executive’s employment following the expiration of the term of this Agreement, upon such terms and conditions as the Bank and Executive may mutually agree.

(d)           Duties; Membership on Other Boards.  During the term of this Agreement, except for periods of absence occasioned by illness, reasonable vacation periods, and reasonable leaves of absence approved by the Board, Executive shall devote substantially all of his business time, attention, skill, and efforts to the faithful performance of his duties hereunder, including activities and services related to the organization, operation and management of the Bank; provided, however, that, Executive may serve, or continue to serve, on the boards of directors of, and hold any other offices or positions in, business companies or business or civic organizations, which, in the Board’s judgment, will not present any conflict of interest with the Bank, or materially affect the performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to this Agreement.  Executive shall provide the Board of Directors annually for its approval a list of organizations for which the Executive acts as a director or officer.
 
3.             COMPENSATION, BENEFITS AND REIMBURSEMENT.
 
(a)           Base Salary.  In consideration of Executive’s performance of the duties set forth in Section 2, the Bank shall provide Executive the compensation specified in this Agreement.  The Bank shall pay Executive a salary of $161,300.00 per year (“Base Salary”).  The Base Salary shall be payable biweekly, or with such other frequency as officers of the Bank are generally paid. During the term of this Agreement, the Base Salary shall be reviewed at least annually by the Board or by a committee designated by the Board, and the Bank may increase, but not decrease (except for a decrease that is generally applicable to all employees) Executive’s Base Salary. Any increase in Base Salary shall become “Base Salary” for purposes of this Agreement.
 
2
 

 

 
(b)           Bonus and Incentive Compensation.  Executive shall be entitled to equitable participation in incentive compensation and bonuses in any plan or arrangement of the Bank or the Company in which Executive is eligible to participate.  Nothing paid to Executive under any such plan or arrangement will be deemed to be in lieu of other compensation to which Executive is entitled under this Agreement.
 
(c)           Employee Benefits; Automobile.  The Bank shall provide Executive with employee benefit plans, arrangements and perquisites substantially equivalent to those in which Executive was participating or from which he was deriving benefit immediately prior to the commencement of the term of this Agreement, and the Bank shall not, without Executive’s prior written consent, make any changes in such plans, arrangements or perquisites that would adversely affect Executive’s rights or benefits thereunder, except as to any changes that are applicable to all participating employees.  In addition to the Base Salary provided in Section 3(a), the Bank shall provide the Executive with an automobile (whether Bank-owned or leased) suitable to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank, which automobile shall be for Executive’s business and personal use, and the Bank will pay the cost of such automobile, including insurance, repairs and fuel.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Section 3(c), Executive will be entitled to participate in and receive benefits under any employee benefit plans including, but not limited to, retirement plans, supplemental retirement plans, pension plans, profit-sharing plans, health-and-accident insurance plans, medical coverage or any other employee benefit plan or arrangement made available by the Bank and/or the Company in the future to its senior executives, including any stock benefit plans, subject to and on a basis consistent with the terms, conditions and overall administration of such plans and arrangements.
 
(d)           Paid Time Off.  Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation time each year during the term of this Agreement (measured on a fiscal or calendar year basis, in accordance with the Bank’s usual practices), as well as sick leave, holidays and other paid absences in accordance with the Bank’s policies and procedures for senior executives.  Any unused paid time off during an annual period shall be treated in accordance with the Bank’s personnel policies as in effect from time to time.
 
(e)           Expense Reimbursements.  The Bank shall also pay or reimburse Executive for all reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred by Executive during the course of performing his obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, fees for memberships in such clubs and organizations as Executive and the Board shall mutually agree are necessary and appropriate in connection with the performance of his duties under this Agreement, upon presentation to the Bank of an itemized account of such expenses in such form as the Bank may reasonably require, provided that such payment or reimbursement shall be made as soon as practicable but in no event later than March 15 of the year following the  year in which such right to such payment or reimbursement occurred.
 
3
 

 

 
4.             PAYMENTS TO EXECUTIVE UPON AN EVENT OF TERMINATION.
 
(a)           Upon the occurrence of an Event of Termination (as herein defined) during the term of this Agreement, the provisions of this Section 4 shall apply; provided, however, that in the event such Event of Termination occurs within eighteen (18) months following a Change in Control (as defined in Section 5 hereof), Section 5 shall apply instead. As used in this Agreement, an “Event of Termination’’ shall mean and include any one or more of the following:
 
(i)            the involuntary termination of Executive’s employment hereunder by the Bank for any reason other than termination governed by Section 5 (in connection with or following a Change in Control), Section 6 (due to Disability or death), Section 7 (due to Retirement), or  Section 8 (for Cause), provided that such termination constitutes a “Separation from Service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”); or
 
(ii)           Executive’s resignation from the Bank’s employ upon any of the following, unless consented to by Executive:
 
(A)           failure to appoint Executive to the position set forth in Section 1, or a material change in Executive’s function, duties, or responsibilities, which change would cause Executive’s position to become one of lesser responsibility, importance, or scope from the position and responsibilities described in Section 1, to which Executive has not agreed in writing (and any such material change shall be deemed a continuing breach of this Agreement by the Bank);
 
(B)           a relocation of Executive’s principal place of employment to a location that is more than 10 miles from the location of the Bank’s principal executive offices as of the date of this Agreement;
 
(C)           a material reduction in the benefits and perquisites, including Base Salary, to Executive from those being provided as of the Effective Date (except for any reduction that is part of a reduction in pay or benefits that is generally applicable to officers or employees of the Bank);
 
(D)           a liquidation or dissolution of the Bank; or
 
(E)            a material breach of this Agreement by the Bank.
 
Upon the occurrence of any event described in clause (ii) above, Executive shall have the right to elect to terminate his employment under this Agreement by resignation for “Good Reason” upon not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice given within a reasonable period of time (not to exceed ninety (90) days) after the event giving rise to the right to elect, which termination by Executive shall be an Event of Termination.  The Bank shall have thirty (30) days to cure the condition giving rise to the Event of Termination, provided that the Bank may elect to waive said thirty (30) day period.
 
4
 

 

 
(b)           Upon the occurrence of an Event of Termination, the Bank shall pay Executive, or, in the event of his subsequent death, his beneficiary or beneficiaries, or his estate, as the case may be, as severance pay or liquidated damages, or both, the Base Salary and bonuses that Executive would be entitled to for the remaining unexpired term of the Agreement.  For purposes of determining the bonus(es) payable hereunder, the bonus(es) will be deemed to be (i) equal to the highest bonus paid at any time during the prior three years, and (ii) otherwise paid at such time as such bonus would have been paid absent an Event of Termination.  Such payments shall be paid in a lump sum on the 30th day following the Executive’s Separation from Service (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) and shall not be reduced in the event Executive obtains other employment following the Event of Termination.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall not be entitled to any payments or benefits under this Section 4 unless and until (i) Executive executes a release of his claims against the Bank, the Company and any affiliate, and their officers, directors, successors and assigns, releasing said persons from any and all claims, rights, demands, causes of action, suits, arbitrations or grievances relating to the employment relationship, including claims under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, but not including claims for benefits under tax-qualified plans or other benefit plans in which Executive is vested, claims for benefits required by applicable law or claims with respect to obligations set forth in this Agreement that survive the termination of this Agreement (the “Release”), and (ii) the payments and benefits shall begin on the 30th day following the date of the Executive’s Separation from Service, provided that before that date, the Executive has signed (and not revoked) the Release and the Release is irrevocable under the time period set forth under applicable law.
 
(c)           Upon the occurrence of an Event of Termination, the Bank shall pay Executive, or in the event of his subsequent death, his beneficiary or beneficiaries, or his estate, as the case may be, a lump sum cash payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the present value of the contributions that would have been made on the Executive’s behalf under the Bank’s defined contribution plans (e.g., 401(k) Plan, ESOP, and any other defined contribution plan maintained by the Bank), as if Executive had continued working for the Bank for the remaining unexpired term of the Agreement following such Event of Termination, earning the salary that would have been achieved during such period.  Such payments shall be paid in a lump sum within thirty (30) days of the Executive’s Separation from Service and shall not be reduced in the event Executive obtains other employment following the Event of Termination.
 
(d)           Upon the occurrence of an Event of Termination, the Bank shall provide, at the Bank’s expense, for the remaining unexpired term of the Agreement, nontaxable medical and dental coverage and life insurance coverage substantially comparable, as reasonably available, to the coverage maintained by the Bank for Executive prior to the Event of Termination, except to the extent such coverage may be changed in its application to all Bank employees.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law (including, but not limited to, laws prohibiting discriminating in favor of highly compensated employees), or, if participation by the Executive is not permitted under the terms of the applicable health plans, or if providing such benefits would subject the Bank to penalties, then the Bank shall pay the Executive a cash lump sum payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the value of such non-taxable medical and dental benefits, with such payment to be made by lump sum within ) business days of the Date of Termination, or if later, the date on which the Bank determines that such insurance coverage (or the remainder of such insurance coverage) cannot be provided for the foregoing reasons.
 
5
 

 

 
(e)           For purposes of this Agreement, a “Separation from Service” shall have occurred if the Bank and Executive reasonably anticipate that either no further services will be performed by the Executive after the date of the Event of Termination (whether as an employee or as an independent contractor) or the level of further services performed will not exceed 49% of the average level of bona fide services in the 12 months immediately preceding the Event of Termination.  For all purposes hereunder, the definition of Separation from Service shall be interpreted consistent with Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(ii).  If Executive is a Specified Employee, as defined in Code Section 409A and any payment to be made under sub-paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 4 shall be determined to be subject to Code Section 409A, then if required by Code Section 409A, such payment or a portion of such payment (to the minimum extent possible) shall be delayed and shall be paid on the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s Separation from Service.
 
5.             CHANGE IN CONTROL.
 
(a)           Any payments made to Executive pursuant to this Section 5 are in lieu of any payments that may otherwise be owed to Executive pursuant to this Agreement under Section 4, such that Executive shall either receive payments pursuant to Section 4 or pursuant to Section 5, but not pursuant to both Sections.

(b)           For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Change in Control” shall mean:
 
 
(1)
Merger:  The Company or the Bank merges into or consolidates with another entity, or merges another Bank or corporation into the Bank or the Company, and as a result, less than a majority of the combined voting power of the resulting corporation immediately after the merger or consolidation is held by persons who were stockholders of the Company or the Bank immediately before the merger or consolidation;
 
 
(2)
Acquisition of Significant Share Ownership:  A person or persons acting in concert has or have become the beneficial owner of 25% or more of a class of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting securities; provided, however, this clause (2) shall not apply to beneficial ownership of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting shares held in a fiduciary capacity by an entity of which the Company directly or indirectly beneficially owns 50% or more of its outstanding voting securities;
 
 
(3)
Change in Board Composition:  During any period of two consecutive years, individuals who constitute the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors at the beginning of the two-year period cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors; provided, however, that for purposes of this clause (c), each director who is first elected by the board (or first nominated by the board for election by the stockholders or corporators) by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors who were directors at the beginning of the two-year period shall be deemed to have also been a director at the beginning of such period; or
 
6
 

 

 
 
(4)
Sale of Assets:  The Company or the Bank sells to a third party all or substantially all of its assets.
 
 
(5)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a conversion of the Bank from a mutual to a stock bank and/or the Bank’s reorganization as a subsidiary of the Company.
           
(c)           Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control followed within eighteen (18) months by an Event of Termination (as defined in Section 4 hereof), Executive, shall receive as severance pay or liquidated damages, or both, a lump sum cash payment equal to three times the sum of (i) Executive’s highest annual rate of Base Salary paid to Executive at any time under this Agreement, plus (ii) the highest bonus paid to Executive with respect to the three completed fiscal years prior to the Change in Control.  Such payment shall be paid in a lump sum within ten (10) days of the Executive’s Separation from Service (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) and shall not be reduced in the event Executive obtains other employment following the Event of Termination.
 
(d)           Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control followed within eighteen (18) months by an Event of Termination (as defined in Section 4 hereof), the Bank shall pay Executive, or in the event of his subsequent death, his beneficiary or beneficiaries, or his estate, as the case may be, a lump sum cash payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the present value of the contributions that would have been made on Executive’s behalf under the Bank’s defined contribution plans (e.g., 401(k) Plan, ESOP, and any other defined contribution plan maintained by the Bank), as if Executive had continued working for the Bank for thirty-six (36) months after the effective date of such termination of employment, earning the salary that would have been achieved during such period.  Such payments shall be paid in a lump sum within ten (10) days of the Executive’s Separation from Service and shall not be reduced in the event Executive obtains other employment following the Event of Termination.  If Executive is a Specified Employee, as defined in Code Section 409A and any payment to be made under this sub-paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section 5 shall be determined to be subject to Code Section 409A, then if required by Code Section 409A, such payment or a portion of such payment (to the minimum extent possible) shall be delayed and shall be paid on the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s Separation from Service.
 
(e)           Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control followed within eighteen (18) months by an Event of Termination (as defined in Section 4 hereof), the Bank (or its successor) shall provide at the Bank’s (or its successor’s) expense, nontaxable medical and dental coverage and life insurance coverage substantially comparable, as reasonably available, to the coverage maintained by the Bank for Executive prior to his termination, except to the extent such coverage may be changed in its application to all Bank employees and then the coverage provided to Executive shall be commensurate with such changed coverage.  Such coverage shall cease thirty-six (36) months following the termination of Executive’s employment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law (including, but not limited to, laws prohibiting discriminating in favor of highly compensated employees), or, if participation by the Executive is not permitted under the terms of the applicable health plans, or if providing such benefits would subject the Bank to penalties, then the Bank shall pay the Executive a cash lump sum payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the value of such non-taxable medical and dental benefits, with such payment to be made by lump sum within ) business days of the Date of Termination, or if later, the date on which the Bank determines that such insurance coverage (or the remainder of such insurance coverage) cannot be provided for the foregoing reasons.  
 
7
 

 

 
(f)           Notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs of this Section 5, in the event that the aggregate payments or benefits to be made or afforded to Executive in the event of a Change in Control would be deemed to include an “excess parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code or any successor thereto, then such payments or benefits shall be reduced to an amount, the value of which is one dollar ($1.00) less than an amount equal to three (3) times Executive’s “base amount,” as determined in accordance with Section 280G of the Code.  In the event a reduction is necessary, then the cash severance payable by the Bank pursuant to Section 5 shall be reduced by the minimum amount necessary to result in no portion of the payments and benefits payable by the Bank under Section 5 being non-deductible to the Bank pursuant to Section 280G of the Code and subject to excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code.
 
6.             TERMINATION FOR DISABILITY OR DEATH.
 
(a)           Termination of Executive’s employment based on “Disability” shall be construed to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and shall be deemed to have occurred if: (i) Executive is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; (ii) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, Executive is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Bank or the Company; or (iii) Executive is determined to be totally disabled by the Social Security Administration. The provisions of Sections 6(b) and (c) shall apply upon the termination of the Executive’s employment based on Disability.  Upon the determination that Executive has suffered a Disability, disability payments hereunder shall commence within thirty (30) days.
 
(b)           Executive shall be entitled to receive benefits under all short-term or long-term disability plans maintained by the Bank for its executives.  To the extent such benefits are less than Executive’s Base Salary, the Bank shall pay Executive an amount equal to the difference between such disability plan benefits and the amount of Executive’s Base Salary for the longer of  one (1) year following the termination of his employment due to Disability or the remaining term of this Agreement, which shall be payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of the Bank.
 
(c)           The Bank shall cause to be continued life insurance coverage and non-taxable medical and dental coverage substantially comparable, as reasonably available, to the coverage maintained by the Bank for Executive prior to the termination of his employment based on Disability, except to the extent such coverage may be changed in its application to all Bank employees or not available on an individual basis to an employee terminated based on Disability.  This coverage shall cease upon the earlier of (i) the date Executive returns to the full-time employment of the Bank; (ii) Executive’s full-time employment by another employer; (iii) expiration of the remaining term of this Agreement; or (iv) Executive’s death.
 
8
 

 

 
(d)           In the event of Executive’s death during the term of this Agreement, his estate, legal representatives or named beneficiaries (as directed by Executive in writing) shall be paid Executive’s Base Salary at the rate in effect at the time of Executive’s death in accordance with the regular payroll practices of the Bank for a period of one (1) year from the date of Executive’s death, and the Bank shall continue to provide non-taxable medical, dental and other insurance benefits normally provided for Executive’s family (in accordance with its customary co-pay percentages) for twelve (12) months after Executive’s death.  Such payments are in addition to any other life insurance benefits that Executive’s beneficiaries may be entitled to receive under any employee benefit plan maintained by the Bank for the benefit of Executive, including, but not limited to, the Bank’s tax-qualified retirement plans.
 
7.             TERMINATION UPON RETIREMENT.
 
Termination of Executive’s employment based on “Retirement” shall mean termination of Executive’s employment at any time after Executive reaches age 65 or in accordance with any retirement policy established by the Board with Executive’s consent as it applies to him.  Upon termination of Executive based on Retirement, no amounts or benefits shall be due Executive under this Agreement, and Executive shall be entitled to all benefits under any retirement plan of the Bank and other plans to which Executive is a party.
 
8.             TERMINATION FOR CAUSE.
 
(a)           The Bank may terminate Executive’s employment at any time, but any termination other than termination for “Cause,” as defined herein, shall not prejudice Executive’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement.  Executive shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination for “Cause.”  The term “Cause” as used herein, shall exist when there has been a good faith determination by the Board that there shall have occurred one or more of the following events with respect to the Executive:
 
 
(1)
personal dishonesty in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(2)
incompetence in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(3)
willful misconduct that in the judgment of the Board will likely cause economic damage to the Bank or injury to the business reputation of the Bank;

 
(4)
breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit;

 
(5)
material breach of the Bank’s Code of Ethics;

 
(6)
intentional failure to perform stated duties under this Agreement after written notice thereof from the Board;
 
9
 

 

 
 
(7)
willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) that reflect adversely on the reputation of the Bank, any felony conviction, any violation of law involving moral turpitude, or any violation of a final cease-and-desist order; or

 
(8)
material breach by Executive of any provision of this Agreement.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cause shall not be deemed to exist unless there shall have been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board called and held for the purpose (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive to be heard before the Board), finding that in the good faith opinion of the Board the Executive was guilty of conduct described above and specifying the particulars thereof.  Prior to holding a meeting at which the Board is to make a final determination whether Cause exists, if the Board determines in good faith at a meeting of the Board, by not less than a majority of its entire membership, that there is probable cause for it to find that the Executive was guilty of conduct constituting Cause as described above, the Board may suspend the Executive from his duties hereunder for a reasonable period of time not to exceed fourteen (14) days pending a further meeting  at which the Executive shall be given the opportunity to be heard before the Board.  Upon a finding of Cause, the Board shall deliver to the Executive a Notice of Termination, as more fully described in Section 10 below.
 
(b)           For purposes of this Section 8, no act or failure to act, on the part of Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Bank.  Any act, or failure to act, based upon the direction of the Board or based upon the advice of counsel for the Bank shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Bank.
 
9.             RESIGNATION FROM BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
 
In the event of Executive’s termination of employment due to an Event of Termination, Executive’s service as a director of the Bank, the Company, and any affiliate of the Bank or the Company shall immediately terminate.  This Section 9 shall constitute a resignation notice for such purposes.

10.           NOTICE.
 
(a)           Any purported termination by the Bank for Cause shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to Executive.  If, within thirty (30) days after any Notice of Termination for Cause is given, Executive notifies the Bank that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the parties shall promptly proceed to arbitration, as provided in Section 20.  Notwithstanding the pendency of any such dispute, the Bank shall discontinue paying Executive’s compensation until the dispute is finally resolved in accordance with this Agreement.  If it is determined that Executive is entitled to compensation and benefits under Section 4 or 5, the payment of such compensation and benefits by the Bank shall commence immediately following the date of resolution by arbitration, with interest due Executive on the cash amount that would have been paid pending arbitration (at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time).
 
10
 

 

 
(b)           Any other purported termination by the Bank or by Executive shall be communicated by a “Notice of Termination” (as defined in Section 10(c)) to the other party.  If, within thirty (30) days after any Notice of Termination is given, the party receiving such Notice of Termination notifies the other party that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the parties shall promptly proceed to arbitration as provided in Section 20.  Notwithstanding the pendency of any such dispute, the Bank shall continue to pay Executive his Base Salary, and other compensation and benefits in effect when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given (except as to termination of Executive for Cause); provided, however, that such payments and benefits shall not continue beyond the date that is 36 months from the date the Notice of Termination is given.  In the event the voluntary termination by Executive of his employment is disputed by the Bank, and if it is determined in arbitration that Executive is not entitled to termination benefits pursuant to this Agreement, he shall return all cash payments made to him pending resolution by arbitration, with interest thereon at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time, if it is determined in arbitration that Executive’s voluntary termination of employment was not taken in good faith and not in the reasonable belief that grounds existed for his voluntary termination.  If it is determined that Executive is entitled to receive severance benefits under this Agreement, then any continuation of Base Salary and other compensation and benefits made to Executive under this Section 10 shall offset the amount of any severance benefits that are due to Executive under this Agreement.
 
(c)           For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice that shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated.
 
11.           POST-TERMINATION OBLIGATIONS.
 
(a)           One Year Non-Solicitation.  Executive hereby covenants and agrees that, for a period of one year following his termination of employment with the Bank, he shall not, without the written consent of the Bank, either directly or indirectly (i) solicit, offer employment to, or take any other action intended (or that a reasonable person acting in like circumstances would expect) to have the effect of causing any officer or employee of the Bank or the Company, or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates, to terminate his or her employment and accept employment or become affiliated with, or provide services for compensation in any capacity whatsoever to, any business whatsoever that competes with the business of the Bank or the Company, or any of their direct or indirect subsidiaries or affiliates or has headquarters or offices within 25 miles of the locations in which the Bank or the Company has business operations or has filed an application for regulatory approval to establish an office, and (ii) solicit or encourage any customer or supplier to terminate or otherwise modify adversely its business relationship with the Bank.
 
11
 

 


(b)           Six Month Non-Competition.  Executive hereby covenants and agrees that, for a period of six months following his termination of employment with the Bank, he shall not, without the written consent of the Bank, either directly or indirectly become an officer, employee, consultant, director, independent contractor, agent, sole proprietor, joint venturer, greater than 5% equity owner or stockholder, partner or trustee of any savings association, savings and loan association, savings and loan holding company, credit union, bank or bank holding company, insurance company or agency, any mortgage or loan broker or any other financial services entity or business that competes with the business of the Bank or its affiliates or has headquarters or offices within 10 miles of any office of the Bank.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this non-competition restriction shall not apply if Executive’s employment is terminated following a Change in Control or if the Bank terminates the Executive for a reason other than Cause (as defined in this Agreement).

(c)             As used in this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means information belonging to the Bank which is of value to the Bank in the course of conducting its business and the disclosure of which could result in a competitive or other disadvantage to the Bank. Confidential Information includes, without limitation, financial information, reports, and forecasts; inventions, improvements and other intellectual property; trade secrets; know-how; designs, processes or formulae; software; market or sales information or plans; customer lists; and business plans, prospects and opportunities (such as possible acquisitions or dispositions of businesses or facilities) which have been discussed or considered by the management of the Bank. Confidential Information includes information developed by the Executive in the course of the Executive’s employment by the Bank, as well as other information to which the Executive may have access in connection with the Executive’s employment.  Confidential Information also includes the confidential information of others with which the Bank has a business relationship. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information does not include information in the public domain.  The Executive understands and agrees that the Executive’s employment creates a relationship of confidence and trust between the Executive and the Bank with respect to all Confidential Information.  At all times, both during the Executive’s employment with the Bank and after its termination, the Executive will keep in confidence and trust all such Confidential Information, and will not use or disclose any such Confidential Information without the written consent of the Bank, except as may be necessary in the ordinary course of performing the Executive’s duties to the Bank.
 
(d)           Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and assistance to the Bank as may reasonably be required by the Bank, in connection with any litigation in which it or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates is, or may become, a party; provided, however, that Executive shall not be required to provide information or assistance with respect to any litigation between the Executive and the Bank or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates.
 
(e)           All payments and benefits to Executive under this Agreement shall be subject to Executive’s compliance with this Section 11.  The parties hereto, recognizing that irreparable injury will result to the Bank, its business and property in the event of Executive’s breach of this Section 11, agree that, in the event of any such breach by Executive, the Bank will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies and damages available, to an injunction to restrain the violation hereof by Executive and all persons acting for or with Executive. Executive represents and admits that Executive’s experience and capabilities are such that Executive can obtain employment in a business engaged in other lines and/or of a different nature than the Bank, and that the enforcement of a remedy by way of injunction will not prevent Executive from earning a livelihood.  Nothing herein will be construed as prohibiting the Bank or the Company from pursuing any other remedies available to them for such breach or threatened breach, including the recovery of damages from Executive.
 
12
 

 


12.           SOURCE OF PAYMENTS.
 
All payments provided in this Agreement shall be timely paid in cash or check from the general funds of the Bank. The Company may accede to this Agreement but only for the purposed of guaranteeing payment and provision of all amounts and benefits due hereunder to Executive.
 
13.           EFFECT ON PRIOR AGREEMENTS AND EXISTING BENEFITS PLANS.
 
This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior employment agreement between the Bank or any predecessor of the Bank and Executive, except that this Agreement shall not affect or operate to reduce any benefit or compensation inuring to Executive of a kind elsewhere provided.  No provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted to mean that Executive is subject to receiving fewer benefits than those available to him without reference to this Agreement.
 
14.           NO ATTACHMENT; BINDING ON SUCCESSORS.
 
(a)           Except as required by law, no right to receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to anticipation, commutation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, or hypothecation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process or assignment by operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void, and of no effect.
 
(b)           This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, Executive and the Bank and their respective successors and assigns.
 
15.           MODIFICATION AND WAIVER.
 
(a)           This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
 
(b)           No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived, nor shall there be any estoppel against the enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, except by written instrument of the party charged with such waiver or estoppel.  No such written waiver shall be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated therein, and each such waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived and shall not constitute a waiver of such term or condition for the future as to any act other than that specifically waived.
 
13
 

 

 
16.           REQUIRED PROVISIONS.
 
(a)           The Bank may terminate Executive’s employment at any time, but any termination by the Board other than termination for Cause shall not prejudice Executive’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement.  Executive shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination for Cause.
 
(b)           If Executive is suspended from office and/or temporarily prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by a notice served under Section 8(e)(3) [12 USC §1818(e)(3)] or 8(g)(1) [12 USC §1818(g)(1)] of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the Bank’s obligations under this contract shall be suspended as of the date of service, unless stayed by appropriate proceedings.  If the charges in the notice are dismissed, the Bank may in its discretion (i) pay Executive all or part of the compensation withheld while its contract obligations were suspended and (ii) reinstate (in whole or in part) any of its obligations which were suspended.
 
(c)           If Executive is removed and/or permanently prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by an order issued under Section 8(e)(4) [12 USC §1818(e)(4)] or 8(g)(1) [12 USC §1818(g)(1)] of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, all obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the effective date of the order, but vested rights of the contracting parties shall not be affected.
 
(d)           If the Bank is in default as defined in Section 3(x)(1) [12 USC §1813(x)(1)] of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, all obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date of default, but this paragraph shall not affect any vested rights of the contracting parties.
 
(e)           All obligations under this Agreement shall be terminated, except to the extent determined that continuation of the contract is necessary for the continued operation of the Bank, (i) by either the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (collectively, the “Regulator”) or his or her designee, at the time the FDIC enters into an agreement to provide assistance to or on behalf of the Bank under the authority contained in Section 13(c) [12 USC §1823(c)] of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act; or (ii) by the Regulator or his or her designee at the time the Regulator or his or her designee approves a supervisory merger to resolve problems related to operation of the Bank or when the Bank is determined by the Regulator to be in an unsafe or unsound condition.  Any rights of the parties that have already vested, however, shall not be affected by such action.
 
(f)           Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, any payments to Executive by the Bank or the Company, whether pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise, are subject to and conditioned upon their compliance with Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, 12 U.S.C. Section 1828(k), and the regulations promulgated thereunder in 12 C.F.R. Part 359.
 
14
 

 

 
17.           SEVERABILITY.
 
If, for any reason, any provision of this Agreement, or any part of any provision, is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement or any part of such provision not held so invalid, and each such other provision and part thereof shall to the full extent consistent with law continue in full force and effect.
 
18.           HEADINGS FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
 
The headings of sections and paragraphs herein are included solely for convenience of reference and shall not control the meaning or interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
 
19.           GOVERNING LAW.
 
This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio except to the extent superseded by federal law.
 
20.           ARBITRATION.
 
Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by binding arbitration, as an alternative to civil litigation and without any trial by jury to resolve such claims, conducted by a panel of three arbitrators sitting in a location selected by Executive within fifty (50) miles from the main office of the Bank, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Bank’s National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes (“National Rules”) then in effect.  One arbitrator shall be selected by Executive, one arbitrator shall be selected by the Bank and the third arbitrator shall be selected by the arbitrators selected by the parties.  If the arbitrators are unable to agree within fifteen (15) days upon a third arbitrator, the arbitrator shall be appointed for them from a panel of arbitrators selected in accordance with the National Rules.  Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s award in any court having jurisdiction.
 
21.           INDEMNIFICATION.
 
(a)           Executive shall be provided with coverage under a standard directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy, and shall be indemnified for the term of this Agreement and for a period of six years thereafter to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law against all expenses and liabilities reasonably incurred by him in connection with or arising out of any action, suit or proceeding in which he may be involved by reason of his having been a director or officer of the Bank or any affiliate (whether or not he continues to be a director or officer at the time of incurring such expenses or liabilities), such expenses and liabilities to include, but not be limited to, judgments, court costs and attorneys’ fees and the cost of reasonable settlements (such settlements must be approved by the Board), provided, however, Executive shall not be indemnified or reimbursed for legal expenses or liabilities incurred in connection with an action, suit or proceeding arising from any illegal or fraudulent act committed by Executive.  Any such indemnification shall be made consistent with Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, 12 U.S.C. §1828(k), and the regulations issued thereunder in 12 C.F.R. Part 359.
 
(b)           Any indemnification by the Bank shall be subject to compliance with any applicable regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
 
15
 

 

 
22.           NOTICE.
 
For the purposes of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the respective addresses set forth below:
   
To the Bank:
Chairman of the Board
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230
 
 
To Executive:
 
 

At the address last appearing on
the personnel records of the Bank
 
 
16
 

 

 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives, and Executive has signed this Agreement, on the date first above written.
 
 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
       
 
By:
 /s/ Bernard G. Buerger  
    Chairman of the Board  
       
 
MW BANCORP, INC.
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Bernard G. Buerger  
    Chairman of the Board  
       
 
EXECUTIVE:
 
 
 
 /s/ Gregory P. Niesen  
       
 
17

 

 
EX-10.2 11 ex10-2.htm EXHIBIT 10.2


Exhibit 10.2
 
CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT

This Change in Control Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made effective as of the 27th  day of February, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), by and between Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”), an Ohio stock savings and loan association, and Shelly Alltop (the “Executive”).
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, Executive is currently employed as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Bank;
 
WHEREAS, the Bank has adopted a Plan of Conversion pursuant to which the Bank will convert to an Ohio stock savings and loan association and become a wholly owned subsidiary of MW Bancorp, Inc.;

WHEREAS, in order to induce Executive to remain in the employ of the Bank and in consideration of Executive’s agreeing to remain in the employ of the Bank, the parties desire to specify the severance benefits which shall be due Executive in the event that her employment with the Bank is terminated under specified circumstances including a change in control of the Company or Bank; and

WHEREAS, the Executive is willing to serve the Bank on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter provided, the parties hereby agree as follows:
 
1.
TERM OF AGREEMENT
 
The term of this Agreement shall commence as of the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter for a period of one (1) year.  Commencing on the first anniversary date of this Agreement (the “Anniversary Date”) and continuing on each Anniversary Date thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall renew for an additional year such that the remaining term of this Agreement is one (1) year; provided, however, that in order for this Agreement to renew, the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) must take the following actions within the time frames set forth below prior to each Anniversary Date: (i) at least thirty (30) days prior to the Anniversary Date, conduct or review a comprehensive performance evaluation of Executive for purposes of determining whether to extend this Agreement; and (ii) affirmatively approve the renewal or non-renewal of this Agreement, which decision shall be included in the minutes of the Board’s meeting.  If the decision of such disinterested members of the Board is not to renew this Agreement, then the Board shall provide Executive with a written notice of non-renewal (“Non-Renewal Notice”) prior to any Anniversary Date, such that this Agreement shall terminate at the end of twelve (12) months following such Anniversary Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company or the Bank has entered into an agreement to effect a transaction which would be considered a Change in Control as defined below, then the term of this Agreement shall be extended and shall terminate twelve (12) months following the date on which the Change in Control occurs.
 
 
 

 

 
2.
DEFINITIONS

(a)           Change in Control.  For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in Control” means any of the following events:
 
 
(1)
Merger:  The Company or the Bank merges into or consolidates with another entity, or merges another Bank or corporation into the Bank or the Company, and as a result, less than a majority of the combined voting power of the resulting corporation immediately after the merger or consolidation is held by persons who were stockholders of the Company or the Bank immediately before the merger or consolidation;
 
 
(2)
Acquisition of Significant Share Ownership:  A person or persons acting in concert has or have become the beneficial owner of 25% or more of a class of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting securities; provided, however, this clause (2) shall not apply to beneficial ownership of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting shares held in a fiduciary capacity by an entity of which the Company directly or indirectly beneficially owns 50% or more of its outstanding voting securities;
 
 
(3)
Change in Board Composition:  During any period of two consecutive years, individuals who constitute the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors at the beginning of the two-year period cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors; provided, however, that for purposes of this clause (c), each director who is first elected by the board (or first nominated by the board for election by the stockholders or corporators) by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors who were directors at the beginning of the two-year period shall be deemed to have also been a director at the beginning of such period; or
 
 
(4)
Sale of Assets:  The Company or the Bank sells to a third party all or substantially all of its assets.
 
(5)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a conversion of the Bank from a mutual to a stock bank and/or the Bank’s reorganization as a subsidiary of the Company.
 
(b)           Good Reason shall mean a termination by Executive following a Change in Control if, without Executive’s express written consent, any of the following occurs:
 
 
(1)
failure to elect or reelect or to appoint or reappoint Executive to the title Executive held immediately prior to the Change in Control;
 
 
(2)
a material change in Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities to become one of lesser authority, duty or responsibilities then the position Executive held immediately prior to the Change in Control;
 
2
 

 

 
 
(3)
a material reduction in Executive’s base salary and benefits; or
 
 
(4)
a relocation of Executive’s principal place of employment by more than 10 miles from its location as of the date of this Agreement;
 
provided, however, that prior to any termination of employment for Good Reason, Executive must first provide written notice to the Bank (or its successor) within ninety (90) days following the initial existence of the condition, describing the existence of such condition, and the Bank shall thereafter have the right to remedy the condition within thirty (30) days of the date the Bank received the written notice from Executive.  If the Bank remedies the condition within such thirty (30) day cure period, then no Good Reason shall be deemed to exist with respect to such condition.  If the Bank does not remedy the condition within such thirty (30) day cure period, then Executive may deliver a Notice of Termination for Good Reason at any time within sixty (60) days following the expiration of such cure period.

(c)           Termination for Cause shall mean termination because of, in the good faith determination of the Board, Executive’s:

 
(1)
personal dishonesty in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(2)
incompetence in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(3)
willful misconduct that in the judgment of the Board will likely cause economic damage to the Bank or injury to the business reputation of the Bank;

 
(4)
breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit;

 
(5)
material breach of the Bank’s Code of Ethics;

 
(6)
intentional failure to perform stated duties under this Agreement after written notice thereof from the Board;

 
(7)
willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) that reflect adversely on the reputation of the Bank, any felony conviction, any violation of law involving moral turpitude, or any violation of a final cease-and-desist order; or

 
(8)
material breach by Executive of any provision of this Agreement.
 
3
 

 

 
A determination of whether Executive’s employment shall be terminated for Cause shall be made at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose, at which the Board makes a finding that in good faith opinion of the Board an event set forth in clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), or (9) above has occurred and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.

3.
BENEFITS UPON TERMINATION IN CONNECTION WITH A CHANGE IN CONTROL

(a)           If Executive’s employment by the Bank shall be terminated on or after a Change in Control and during the term of this Agreement by (i) the Bank for other than Cause, or (ii) Executive for Good Reason, then the Bank shall pay Executive, or in the event of Executive’s subsequent death, Executive’s beneficiary or beneficiaries or estate, as applicable, a cash severance amount equal to one times the sum of: (i) Executive’s highest annual rate of Base Salary paid to Executive at any time under this Agreement, plus (ii) the highest bonus paid to Executive with respect to the three completed fiscal years prior to the Change in Control, less applicable withholding taxes, payable by lump sum within ten (10) business days of the Date of Termination.  In addition, the Bank shall cause to be continued non-taxable medical and dental coverage substantially identical to the coverage maintained by the Bank for the Executive prior to Executive’s termination for twelve months, with the Executive paying the employee’s share of the premiums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law (including, but not limited to, laws prohibiting discriminating in favor of highly compensated employees), or, if participation by the Executive is not permitted under the terms of the applicable health plans, or if providing such benefits would subject the Bank to penalties, then the Bank shall pay the Executive a cash lump sum payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the value of such non-taxable medical and dental benefits, with such payment to be made by lump sum within ten (10) business days of the Date of Termination, or if later, the date on which the Bank determines that such insurance coverage (or the remainder of such insurance coverage) cannot be provided for the foregoing reasons.
 
(b)           In no event shall the payments or benefits to be made or provided to Executive under Section 3 hereof (the “Termination Benefits”) constitute an “excess parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Code or any successor thereto, and in order to avoid such a result, Termination Benefits will be reduced, if necessary, to an amount, the value of which is one dollar ($1.00) less than an amount equal to three (3) times Executive’s “base amount,” as determined in accordance with Section 280G of the Code.  The reduction of the Termination Benefits provided by this Section 3 shall be applied to the cash severance benefits otherwise payable under Section 3(a) hereof.

4.
NOTICE OF TERMINATION
 
Any purported termination by the Bank or by Executive in connection with or following a Change in Control shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice which shall indicate the Date of Termination and, in the event of termination by Executive, the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated.  “Date of Termination” shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, in the case of a termination for Cause, shall be immediate).
 
4
 

 

 
5.
SOURCE OF PAYMENTS
 
All payments provided in this Agreement shall be timely paid in cash or check from the general funds of the Bank.
 
6.
REQUIRED REGULATORY PROVISION
 
(a)           The Board may terminate Executive’s employment at any time, but any termination by the Board other than termination for Cause shall not prejudice Executive’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement.  Executive shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after her termination for Cause.
 
(b)           If Executive is suspended from office and/or temporarily prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by a notice served under Section 8(e)(3) (12 USC §1818(e)(3)) or 8(g)(1) (12 USC §1818(g)(1)) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (“FDIA”), the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement shall be suspended as of the date of service, unless stayed by appropriate proceedings.  If the charges in the notice are dismissed, the Bank may in its discretion (i) pay Executive all or part of the compensation withheld while its contract obligations were suspended and (ii) reinstate (in whole or in part) any of its obligations which were suspended.

(c)           If Executive is removed and/or permanently prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by an order issued under Section 8(e)(4) (12 U.S.C. §1818(e)(4)) or 8(g)(1) (12 U.S.C. §1818(g)(1)) of FDIA, all obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the effective date of the order, but vested rights of the contracting parties shall not be affected.

(d)           If the Bank is in default as defined in Section 3(x)(1) (12 U.S.C. §1813(x)(1)) of FDIA, all obligations under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date of default, but this paragraph shall not affect any vested rights of the contracting parties.

(e)           All obligations under this Agreement shall be terminated, except to the extent determined that continuation of this Agreement is necessary for the continued operation of the Bank, (i) by either the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (collectively, the “Regulator”) or his or her designee, at the time the FDIC enters into an agreement to provide assistance to or on behalf of the Bank under the authority contained in Section 13(c) (12 U.S.C. §1823(c)) of FDIA; or (ii) by the Regulator or his or her designee at the time the Regulator or his or her designee approves a supervisory merger to resolve problems related to operations of the Bank or when the Bank is determined by the Regulator or his or her designee to be in an unsafe or unsound condition.  Any rights of the parties that have already vested, however, shall not be affected by such action.

(f)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise are subject to and conditioned upon their compliance with 12 U.S.C. Section 1828(k) and the regulations promulgated thereunder in 12 C.F.R. Part 359.
 
5
 

 


(g)       For purposes of this Agreement, any termination of Executive’s employment shall be construed to require a “Separation from Service” in accordance with Code Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder, such that the Bank and Executive reasonably anticipate that the level of bona fide services Executive would perform after termination of employment would permanently decrease to a level that is less than 50% of the average level of bona fide services performed (whether as an employee or an independent contractor) over the immediately preceding thirty-six (36)-month period.
 
7.
NO ATTACHMENT
 
Except as required by law, no right to receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to anticipation, commutation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, or hypothecation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process or assignment by operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void, and of no effect.
 
8.
ENTIRE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATION AND WAIVER
 
(a)           This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement between the Bank and Executive, except that this Agreement shall not affect or operate to reduce any benefit or compensation inuring to Executive of a kind elsewhere provided. No provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted to mean that Executive is subject to receiving fewer benefits than those available to her without reference to this Agreement.
 
(b)           This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
 
(c)           No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived, nor shall there be any estoppel against the enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, except by written instrument of the party charged with such waiver or estoppel. No such written waiver shall be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated therein, and each such waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived and shall not constitute a waiver of such term or condition for the future or as to any act other than that specifically waived.
 
9.
SEVERABILITY
 
If, for any reason, any provision of this Agreement, or any part of any provision, is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement or any part of such provision not held so invalid, and each such other provision and part thereof shall to the full extent consistent with law continue in full force and effect.
 
10.
HEADINGS FOR REFERENCE ONLY
 
The headings of sections and paragraphs herein are included solely for convenience of reference and shall not control the meaning or interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
 
6
 

 

 
11.
GOVERNING LAW
 
This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio but only to the extent not superseded by federal law.
 
12.
ARBITRATION
 
Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by binding arbitration, as an alternative to civil litigation and without any trial by jury to resolve such claims, conducted by a single arbitrator, mutually acceptable to the Bank and Executive, sitting in a location selected by the Bank within fifty (50) miles from the main office of the Bank, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Bank’s National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes then in effect.  Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s award in any court having jurisdiction.
 
13.
PAYMENT OF LEGAL FEES
 
To the extent that such payment(s) may be made without triggering penalty under Code Section 409A, all reasonable legal fees paid or incurred by Executive pursuant to any dispute or question of interpretation relating to this Agreement shall be paid or reimbursed by the Bank, provided that the dispute or interpretation has been resolved in Executive’s favor, and such reimbursement shall occur no later than sixty (60) days after the end of the year in which the dispute is settled or resolved in Executive’s favor.
 
14.
OBLIGATIONS OF BANK
 
The termination of Executive’s employment, other than following a Change in Control, shall not result in any obligation of the Bank under this Agreement.
 
15.
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
 
The Bank shall require any successor or assignee, whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, to all or substantially all the business or assets of the Bank, expressly and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Bank would be required to perform if no such succession or assignment had taken place.
 
[Signature Page Follows]
 
7
 

 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and Executive has signed this Agreement, as of the Effective Date.
       
   
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
       
  By:    /s/ Gregory P. Niesen    
       
   
EXECUTIVE
 
       
  By:  /s/ Shelly Alltop  
 
8

 

EX-10.3 12 ex10-3.htm EXHIBIT 10.3


Exhibit 10.3
 
CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT

This Change in Control Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made effective as of the 28th day of February, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), by and between Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”), an Ohio stock savings and loan association, and Karen A. Kiser (the “Executive”).
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, Executive is currently employed as Senior Vice President of Lending of the Bank;
 
WHEREAS, the Bank has adopted a Plan of Conversion pursuant to which the Bank will convert to an Ohio stock savings and loan association and become a wholly owned subsidiary of MW Bancorp, Inc.;

WHEREAS, in order to induce Executive to remain in the employ of the Bank and in consideration of Executive’s agreeing to remain in the employ of the Bank, the parties desire to specify the severance benefits which shall be due Executive in the event that her employment with the Bank is terminated under specified circumstances including a change in control of the Company or Bank; and

WHEREAS, the Executive is willing to serve the Bank on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter provided, the parties hereby agree as follows:
 
1.
TERM OF AGREEMENT
 
The term of this Agreement shall commence as of the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter for a period of one (1) year.  Commencing on the first anniversary date of this Agreement (the “Anniversary Date”) and continuing on each Anniversary Date thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall renew for an additional year such that the remaining term of this Agreement is one (1) year; provided, however, that in order for this Agreement to renew, the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) must take the following actions within the time frames set forth below prior to each Anniversary Date: (i) at least thirty (30) days prior to the Anniversary Date, conduct or review a comprehensive performance evaluation of Executive for purposes of determining whether to extend this Agreement; and (ii) affirmatively approve the renewal or non-renewal of this Agreement, which decision shall be included in the minutes of the Board’s meeting.  If the decision of such disinterested members of the Board is not to renew this Agreement, then the Board shall provide Executive with a written notice of non-renewal (“Non-Renewal Notice”) prior to any Anniversary Date, such that this Agreement shall terminate at the end of twelve (12) months following such Anniversary Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company or the Bank has entered into an agreement to effect a transaction which would be considered a Change in Control as defined below, then the term of this Agreement shall be extended and shall terminate twelve (12) months following the date on which the Change in Control occurs.
 
 
 

 

 
2.
DEFINITIONS

(a)           Change in Control.  For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in Control” means any of the following events:
 
 
(1)
Merger:  The Company or the Bank merges into or consolidates with another entity, or merges another Bank or corporation into the Bank or the Company, and as a result, less than a majority of the combined voting power of the resulting corporation immediately after the merger or consolidation is held by persons who were stockholders of the Company or the Bank immediately before the merger or consolidation;
 
 
(2)
Acquisition of Significant Share Ownership:  A person or persons acting in concert has or have become the beneficial owner of 25% or more of a class of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting securities; provided, however, this clause (2) shall not apply to beneficial ownership of the Company’s or the Bank’s voting shares held in a fiduciary capacity by an entity of which the Company directly or indirectly beneficially owns 50% or more of its outstanding voting securities;
 
 
(3)
Change in Board Composition:  During any period of two consecutive years, individuals who constitute the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors at the beginning of the two-year period cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Company’s or the Bank’s Board of Directors; provided, however, that for purposes of this clause (c), each director who is first elected by the board (or first nominated by the board for election by the stockholders or corporators) by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors who were directors at the beginning of the two-year period shall be deemed to have also been a director at the beginning of such period; or
 
 
(4)
Sale of Assets:  The Company or the Bank sells to a third party all or substantially all of its assets.
 
(5)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a conversion of the Bank from a mutual to a stock bank and/or the Bank’s reorganization as a subsidiary of the Company.
 
(b)           Good Reason shall mean a termination by Executive following a Change in Control if, without Executive’s express written consent, any of the following occurs:
 
 
(1)
failure to elect or reelect or to appoint or reappoint Executive to the title Executive held immediately prior to the Change in Control;
 
 
(2)
a material change in Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities to become one of lesser authority, duty or responsibilities then the position Executive held immediately prior to the Change in Control;
 
2
 

 

 
 
(3)
a material reduction in Executive’s base salary and benefits; or
 
 
(4)
a relocation of Executive’s principal place of employment by more than 10 miles from its location as of the date of this Agreement;
 
provided, however, that prior to any termination of employment for Good Reason, Executive must first provide written notice to the Bank (or its successor) within ninety (90) days following the initial existence of the condition, describing the existence of such condition, and the Bank shall thereafter have the right to remedy the condition within thirty (30) days of the date the Bank received the written notice from Executive.  If the Bank remedies the condition within such thirty (30) day cure period, then no Good Reason shall be deemed to exist with respect to such condition.  If the Bank does not remedy the condition within such thirty (30) day cure period, then Executive may deliver a Notice of Termination for Good Reason at any time within sixty (60) days following the expiration of such cure period.

(c)           Termination for Cause shall mean termination because of, in the good faith determination of the Board, Executive’s:

 
(1)
personal dishonesty in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(2)
incompetence in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;

 
(3)
willful misconduct that in the judgment of the Board will likely cause economic damage to the Bank or injury to the business reputation of the Bank;

 
(4)
breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit;

 
(5)
material breach of the Bank’s Code of Ethics;

 
(6)
intentional failure to perform stated duties under this Agreement after written notice thereof from the Board;

 
(7)
willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) that reflect adversely on the reputation of the Bank, any felony conviction, any violation of law involving moral turpitude, or any violation of a final cease-and-desist order; or

 
(8)
material breach by Executive of any provision of this Agreement.
 
3
 

 

 
A determination of whether Executive’s employment shall be terminated for Cause shall be made at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose, at which the Board makes a finding that in good faith opinion of the Board an event set forth in clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), or (9) above has occurred and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.

3.
BENEFITS UPON TERMINATION IN CONNECTION WITH A CHANGE IN CONTROL

(a)           If Executive’s employment by the Bank shall be terminated on or after a Change in Control and during the term of this Agreement by (i) the Bank for other than Cause, or (ii) Executive for Good Reason, then the Bank shall pay Executive, or in the event of Executive’s subsequent death, Executive’s beneficiary or beneficiaries or estate, as applicable, a cash severance amount equal to one times the sum of: (i) Executive’s highest annual rate of Base Salary paid to Executive at any time under this Agreement, plus (ii) the highest bonus paid to Executive with respect to the three completed fiscal years prior to the Change in Control, less applicable withholding taxes, payable by lump sum within ten (10) business days of the Date of Termination.  In addition, the Bank shall cause to be continued non-taxable medical and dental coverage substantially identical to the coverage maintained by the Bank for the Executive prior to Executive’s termination for twelve months, with the Executive paying the employee’s share of the premiums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable law (including, but not limited to, laws prohibiting discriminating in favor of highly compensated employees), or, if participation by the Executive is not permitted under the terms of the applicable health plans, or if providing such benefits would subject the Bank to penalties, then the Bank shall pay the Executive a cash lump sum payment reasonably estimated to be equal to the value of such non-taxable medical and dental benefits, with such payment to be made by lump sum within ten (10) business days of the Date of Termination, or if later, the date on which the Bank determines that such insurance coverage (or the remainder of such insurance coverage) cannot be provided for the foregoing reasons.
 
(b)           In no event shall the payments or benefits to be made or provided to Executive under Section 3 hereof (the “Termination Benefits”) constitute an “excess parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Code or any successor thereto, and in order to avoid such a result, Termination Benefits will be reduced, if necessary, to an amount, the value of which is one dollar ($1.00) less than an amount equal to three (3) times Executive’s “base amount,” as determined in accordance with Section 280G of the Code.  The reduction of the Termination Benefits provided by this Section 3 shall be applied to the cash severance benefits otherwise payable under Section 3(a) hereof.

4.
NOTICE OF TERMINATION
 
Any purported termination by the Bank or by Executive in connection with or following a Change in Control shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice which shall indicate the Date of Termination and, in the event of termination by Executive, the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated.  “Date of Termination” shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, in the case of a termination for Cause, shall be immediate).
 
4
 

 

 
5.
SOURCE OF PAYMENTS
 
All payments provided in this Agreement shall be timely paid in cash or check from the general funds of the Bank.
 
6.
REQUIRED REGULATORY PROVISION
 
(a)           The Board may terminate Executive’s employment at any time, but any termination by the Board other than termination for Cause shall not prejudice Executive’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement.  Executive shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after her termination for Cause.
 
(b)           If Executive is suspended from office and/or temporarily prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by a notice served under Section 8(e)(3) (12 USC §1818(e)(3)) or 8(g)(1) (12 USC §1818(g)(1)) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (“FDIA”), the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement shall be suspended as of the date of service, unless stayed by appropriate proceedings.  If the charges in the notice are dismissed, the Bank may in its discretion (i) pay Executive all or part of the compensation withheld while its contract obligations were suspended and (ii) reinstate (in whole or in part) any of its obligations which were suspended.

(c)           If Executive is removed and/or permanently prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by an order issued under Section 8(e)(4) (12 U.S.C. §1818(e)(4)) or 8(g)(1) (12 U.S.C. §1818(g)(1)) of FDIA, all obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the effective date of the order, but vested rights of the contracting parties shall not be affected.

(d)           If the Bank is in default as defined in Section 3(x)(1) (12 U.S.C. §1813(x)(1)) of FDIA, all obligations under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date of default, but this paragraph shall not affect any vested rights of the contracting parties.

(e)           All obligations under this Agreement shall be terminated, except to the extent determined that continuation of this Agreement is necessary for the continued operation of the Bank, (i) by either the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (collectively, the “Regulator”) or his or her designee, at the time the FDIC enters into an agreement to provide assistance to or on behalf of the Bank under the authority contained in Section 13(c) (12 U.S.C. §1823(c)) of FDIA; or (ii) by the Regulator or his or her designee at the time the Regulator or his or her designee approves a supervisory merger to resolve problems related to operations of the Bank or when the Bank is determined by the Regulator or his or her designee to be in an unsafe or unsound condition.  Any rights of the parties that have already vested, however, shall not be affected by such action.

(f)            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise are subject to and conditioned upon their compliance with 12 U.S.C. Section 1828(k) and the regulations promulgated thereunder in 12 C.F.R. Part 359.
 
5
 

 

 
(g)           For purposes of this Agreement, any termination of Executive’s employment shall be construed to require a “Separation from Service” in accordance with Code Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder, such that the Bank and Executive reasonably anticipate that the level of bona fide services Executive would perform after termination of employment would permanently decrease to a level that is less than 50% of the average level of bona fide services performed (whether as an employee or an independent contractor) over the immediately preceding thirty-six (36)-month period.
 
7.
NO ATTACHMENT
 
Except as required by law, no right to receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to anticipation, commutation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, or hypothecation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process or assignment by operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void, and of no effect.
 
8.
ENTIRE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATION AND WAIVER
 
(a)           This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement between the Bank and Executive, except that this Agreement shall not affect or operate to reduce any benefit or compensation inuring to Executive of a kind elsewhere provided. No provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted to mean that Executive is subject to receiving fewer benefits than those available to her without reference to this Agreement.
 
(b)           This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
 
(c)           No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived, nor shall there be any estoppel against the enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, except by written instrument of the party charged with such waiver or estoppel. No such written waiver shall be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated therein, and each such waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived and shall not constitute a waiver of such term or condition for the future or as to any act other than that specifically waived.
 
9.
SEVERABILITY
 
If, for any reason, any provision of this Agreement, or any part of any provision, is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement or any part of such provision not held so invalid, and each such other provision and part thereof shall to the full extent consistent with law continue in full force and effect.
 
10.
HEADINGS FOR REFERENCE ONLY
 
The headings of sections and paragraphs herein are included solely for convenience of reference and shall not control the meaning or interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
 
6
 

 

 
11.
GOVERNING LAW
 
This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio but only to the extent not superseded by federal law.
 
12.
ARBITRATION
 
Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by binding arbitration, as an alternative to civil litigation and without any trial by jury to resolve such claims, conducted by a single arbitrator, mutually acceptable to the Bank and Executive, sitting in a location selected by the Bank within fifty (50) miles from the main office of the Bank, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Bank’s National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes then in effect.  Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s award in any court having jurisdiction.
 
13.
PAYMENT OF LEGAL FEES
 
To the extent that such payment(s) may be made without triggering penalty under Code Section 409A, all reasonable legal fees paid or incurred by Executive pursuant to any dispute or question of interpretation relating to this Agreement shall be paid or reimbursed by the Bank, provided that the dispute or interpretation has been resolved in Executive’s favor, and such reimbursement shall occur no later than sixty (60) days after the end of the year in which the dispute is settled or resolved in Executive’s favor.
 
14.
OBLIGATIONS OF BANK
 
The termination of Executive’s employment, other than following a Change in Control, shall not result in any obligation of the Bank under this Agreement.
 
15.
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
 
The Bank shall require any successor or assignee, whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, to all or substantially all the business or assets of the Bank, expressly and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Bank would be required to perform if no such succession or assignment had taken place.
 
[Signature Page Follows]
 
7
 

 

 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and Executive has signed this Agreement, as of the Effective Date.
 
    MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
     
  By:    /s/ Gregory P. Niesen  
     
    EXECUTIVE
     
  By:  /s/ Karan A. Kiser
 
8

 

 
EX-10.4 13 ex10-4.htm EXHIBIT 10.4


Exhibit 10.4
 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
 
(adopted effective January 1, ____)
 
 
 

 

 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
 
This Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “Plan”) has been executed, effective as of the ________ day of _____________, ____, by Mt. Washington Savings Bank.
 
W I T N E S S E T H   T H A T
 
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Bank has resolved to adopt an employee stock ownership plan for eligible employees of the Bank and subsidiaries of the Bank, if any, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, the Bank hereby adopts the following Plan setting forth the terms and conditions pertaining to contributions by the Employer and the payment of benefits to Participants and Beneficiaries.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank has adopted this Plan and caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officers as of the above date.
 
ATTEST:   MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
       
    By:  
Secretary     President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 

 

 
C O N T E N T S
 
Page No.
 
 
1
       
 
1
 
1
 
1
 
1
 
1
 
1
       
 
1
       
 
11
       
 
11
 
11
 
11
 
11
 
12
 
12
 
12
       
 
12
       
 
12
 
12
 
13
 
13
       
 
14
       
 
14
 
15
 
16
 
16
       
 
17
       
 
17
 
17
 
17
 
18
       
 
19
       
 
19
 
20
 
 
 

 

 
 
21
       
 
21
 
22
 
22
 
22
 
23
 
23
       
 
23
       
 
23
 
23
 
24
 
25
 
25
 
26
 
26
       
 
26
       
 
26
 
27
 
29
 
29
 
29
 
29
 
30
 
30
 
31
 
32
 
32
       
 
32
 
32
 
32
       
 
33
       
 
33
 
33
 
33
 
33
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
ii
 

 

 
 
35
       
 
35
       
 
35
 
35
 
35
       
 
36
       
 
36
 
36
 
36
 
36
 
36
 
37
 
37
 
37
 
37
 
37
 
37
 
38
 
38
 
39
       
 
39
       
 
39
 
39
 
40
 
41
 
41
 
iii
 

 

 
MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
 
Section 1.     Plan Identity.
 
1.1           Name.  The name of this Plan is “Mt. Washington Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan.”
 
1.2           Purpose.  The purpose of this Plan is to describe the terms and conditions under which contributions made pursuant to the Plan will be credited and paid to the Participants and their Beneficiaries.
 
1.3           Effective Date.  The Effective Date of this Plan is January 1, ____.
 
1.4           Fiscal Period.  This Plan shall be operated on the basis of a January 1 to December 31 fiscal year for the purpose of keeping the Plan’s books and records and distributing or filing any reports or returns required by law.
 
1.5           Single Plan for All Employers.  This Plan shall be treated as a single plan with respect to all participating Employers for the purpose of crediting contributions and forfeitures and distributing benefits, determining whether there has been any termination of Service, and applying the limitations set forth in Section 5.
 
1.6           Interpretation of Provisions.  The Employers intend this Plan and the Trust Agreement to be a qualified stock bonus plan under Section 401(a) of the Code and an employee stock ownership plan within the meaning of Section 407(d)(6) of ERISA and Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code.  The Plan is intended to have its assets invested primarily in qualifying employer securities of one or more Employers within the meaning of Section 407(d)(3) of ERISA, and to satisfy any requirement under ERISA or the Code applicable to such a plan.
 
Accordingly, the Plan and Trust Agreement shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with this intent and shall be administered at all times and in all respects in a nondiscriminatory manner.
 
Section 2.     Definitions.
 
The following capitalized words and phrases shall have the meanings specified when used in this Plan and in the Trust Agreement, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
 
“Account” means a Participant’s interest in the assets accumulated under this Plan as expressed in terms of a separate account balance which is periodically adjusted to reflect his Employer’s contributions, the Plan’s investment experience, and distributions and forfeitures.
 
“Active Participant” means a Participant who has satisfied the eligibility requirements under Section 3 and who has at least 1,000 Hours of Service during the current Plan Year.  However, a Participant shall not qualify as an Active Participant unless (i) he is in active Service with an Employer as of the last day of the Plan Year, or (ii) he is on a Recognized Absence as of that date, or (iii) his Service terminated during the Plan Year by reason of Disability, death, or Normal Retirement.
 
 
 

 

 
“Bank” means Mt. Washington Savings Bank and any entity which succeeds to the business of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and adopts this Plan as its own pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Plan.  The Plan shall not provide any additional benefit in the event of or on the account of a Participant’s employment or service to MW Bancorp, Inc., the Bank’s parent holding company.
 
“Beneficiary” means the person or persons who are designated by a Participant to receive benefits payable under the Plan on the Participant’s death.  In the absence of any designation or if all the designated Beneficiaries shall die before the Participant dies or shall die before all benefits have been paid, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be his surviving Spouse, if any, or his estate if he is not survived by a Spouse.  The Committee may rely upon the advice of the Participant’s executor or administrator as to the identity of the Participant’s Spouse.
 
“Break in Service” means any Plan Year, or, for the initial eligibility computation period under Section 3.2, the 12-consecutive month period beginning on the first day of which an Employee has an Hour of Service, in which an Employee has 500 or fewer Hours of Service.  Solely for this purpose, an Employee shall be considered employed for his normal hours of paid employment during a Recognized Absence (said Employee shall not be credited with more than 501 Hours of Service to avoid a Break in Service), unless he does not resume his Service at the end of the Recognized Absence.  Further, if an Employee is absent for any period (i) by reason of the Employee’s pregnancy, (ii) by reason of the birth of the Employee’s child, (iii) by reason of the placement of a child with the Employee in connection with the Employee’s adoption of the child, or (iv) for purposes of caring for such child for a period beginning immediately after such birth or placement, the Employee shall be credited with the Hours of Service which would normally have been credited but for such absence, up to a maximum of 501 Hours of Service.  Hours of Service shall be credited only in the year in which the absence from work begins, if a Participant would be prevented from incurring a one-year Break in Service in such year solely because the period of absence is treated as Hours of Service, or in any other case, in the immediately following year.
 
Closing Date” means the closing date of the stock offering of the Company.
 
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
“Committee” means the committee responsible for the administration of this Plan in accordance with Section 12.
 
“Company” means MW Bancorp, Inc., the holding company of the Bank, and any successor entity which succeeds to the business of the Company.
 
“Compensation” shall mean:
 
(a)           total compensation subject to income tax, which includes all Form W-2 wages.  Compensation shall include any elective deferral as defined in Code Section 402(g)(3) (any Employer contributions made on behalf of a Participant to the extent not includible in gross income and any Employer contributions to purchase an annuity contract under Code Section 403(b) under a salary reduction agreement), and any amount which is contributed or deferred by the Employer at the election of the Participant and which is not includible in gross income of the Participant by reason of Code Section 125 (including any “deemed” Code Section 125 compensation) (Cafeteria Plan), and pursuant to Code Section 457 and 132(f)(4).
 
2
 

 

 
 (b)           A Participant’s Compensation shall exclude any portion of the Plan Year in which the Participant had not yet entered the Plan (e.g., the period before the Participant’s Entry Date).
 
“Disability” means the inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months.  An individual shall not be considered to be permanently and totally disabled unless he furnishes proof of the existence thereof in such form and manner, and at such times, as the Committee may require.
 
“Eligible Employee” means an Employee, other than an Employee identified in Section 3.4, who has performed 1,000 Hours of Service in the applicable Eligibility Year in accordance with Section 3.2 and who has attained age 21.
 
“Employee” means any individual who is or has been employed or self-employed by an Employer.  “Employee” also means an individual employed by a leasing organization who, pursuant to an agreement between an Employer and the leasing organization, has performed services for the Employer and any related persons (within the meaning of Section 414(n)(6) of the Code) on a substantially full-time basis for more than one year, if such services are performed under the primary direction or control of the Employer.  However, such a “leased employee” shall not be considered an Employee if (i) he participates in a money purchase pension plan sponsored by the leasing organization which provides for immediate participation, immediate full vesting, and an annual contribution of at least 10 percent of the Employee’s 415 Compensation, and (ii) leased employees do not constitute more than 20 percent of the Employer’s total work force (including leased employees, but excluding Highly Compensated Employees and any other Employees who have not performed services for the Employer on a substantially full-time basis for at least one year).
 
“Employer” means the Bank or any affiliate within the purview of section 414(b), (c) or (m) and 415(h) of the Code, any other corporation, partnership, or proprietorship which adopts this Plan with the Bank’s consent pursuant to Section 13.1, and any entity which succeeds to the business of any Employer and adopts the Plan pursuant to Section 13.
 
“Entry Date” means January 1, 2014 and each July 1 and January 1 of each Plan Year after such date.
 
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (P.L. 93-406, as amended).
 
3
 

 

 
“Exempt Loan” means an indebtedness arising from any extension of credit to the Plan or the Trust which satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 6.3 and which was obtained for any or all of the following purposes:
 
(i)            to acquire qualifying Employer securities as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 54.4975-12;
 
(ii)           to repay such Exempt Loan; or
 
(iii)          to repay a prior exempt loan.
 
“415 Compensation” shall mean:
 
(a)           Wages (including overtime pay, bonuses and commissions), as defined in Code Section 3401(a) for purposes of income tax withholding at the source.
 
(b)           Any elective deferral as defined in Code Section 402(g)(3) (any Employer contributions made on behalf of a Participant to the extent not includible in gross income and any Employer contributions to purchase an annuity contract under Code Section 403(b) under a salary reduction agreement), and any amount which is contributed or deferred by the Employer at the election of the Participant and which is not includible in gross income of the Participant by reason of Code Section 125 (including any “deemed” Code Section 125 compensation) (Cafeteria Plan), Code Section 457, 132(f)(4) or because such amount was deferred in accordance with an Employer-provided deferred compensation plan, shall also be included in the definition of 415 Compensation.
 
(c)           415 Compensation shall also include the following types of compensation paid after a Participant’s severance from employment with the Employer, provided that amounts described in paragraphs (i) or (ii) below shall only be included in 415 Compensation to the extent such amounts are paid by the later of 2½ months after severance from employment, or by the end of the limitation year that includes the date of such severance from employment.
 
(i)           Regular Pay.  415 Compensation shall include regular pay after severance from employment if (a) the payment is for regular compensation for services during the Participant’s regular working hours, or compensation for services outside of the Participant’s regular working hours (such as overtime or shift differential), commissions, bonuses, or other similar payments, and (b) the payment would have been paid to the Participant prior to severance from employment if the Participant had continued in employment with the Employer.
 
(ii)           Leave Cashouts.  Leave cashouts shall be included in 415 Compensation if those amounts would have been included in the definition of 415 Compensation if they were paid prior to the Participant’s severance from employment, and the amounts are payment for unused accrued bona fide sick, vacation or other leave, but only if the Participant would have been able to use the leave if his employment had continued.
 
4
 

 

 
(d)           415 Compensation includes differential wage payments (as defined in Code Section 3401(h)) paid by the Employer to a former Employee who is performing qualified military services (as defined in Code Section 414(u)(1)) but only to the extent that those differential wage payments do not exceed the amounts the individual would have received if the individual had continued to perform services for the Employer rather than entering qualified military service.
 
(e)           415 Compensation in excess of $260,000 (as indexed) shall be disregarded for all Participants.  For purposes of this sub-section, the $260,000 limit shall be referred to as the “applicable limit” for the Plan Year in question.  The $260,000 limit shall be adjusted for increases in the cost of living in accordance with Section 401(a)(17)(B) of the Code, effective for the Plan Year which begins within the applicable calendar year.  For purposes of the applicable limit, 415 Compensation shall be prorated over short Plan Years and only compensation for the portion of the Plan Year during which the individual was a Participant shall be taken into account.
 
“Highly Compensated Employee” for any Plan Year means an Employee who, during either that or the immediately preceding Plan Year was at any time a five percent owner of the Employer (as defined in Code Section 416(i)(1)) or, during the immediately preceding Plan Year, had 415 Compensation exceeding $115,000 (as adjusted).  For these purposes, “the most highly compensated one-fifth of all Employees” shall be determined by taking into account all individuals working for all related Employer entities described in the definition of “Service,” but excluding any individual who has not completed six months of Service, who normally works fewer than 17½ hours per week or in fewer than six months per year, who has not reached age 21, whose employment is covered by a collective bargaining agreement, or who is a nonresident alien who receives no earned income from United States sources.  The applicable year for which a determination is being made is called a “determination year” and the preceding 12-month period is called a look-back year.
 
“Hours of Service” means hours to be credited to an Employee under the following rules:
 
(a)           Each hour for which an Employee is paid or is entitled to be paid for services to an Employer is an Hour of Service.
 
(b)           Each hour for which an Employee is directly or indirectly paid or is entitled to be paid for a period of vacation, holidays, illness, disability, lay-off, jury duty, temporary military duty, or leave of absence is an Hour of Service.  However, except as otherwise specifically provided, no more than 501 Hours of Service shall be credited for any single continuous period which an Employee performs no duties.  No more than 501 Hours of Service will be credited under this paragraph for any single continuous period (whether or not such period occurs in a single computation period).  Further, no Hours of Service shall be credited on account of payments made solely under a plan maintained to comply with worker’s compensation, unemployment compensation, or disability insurance laws, or to reimburse an Employee for medical expenses.
 
5
 

 


(c)           Each hour for which back pay (ignoring any mitigation of damages) is either awarded or agreed to by an Employer is an Hour of Service.  However, no more than 501 Hours of Service shall be credited for any single continuous period during which an Employee would not have performed any duties.  The same Hours of Service will not be credited both under paragraph (a) or (b) as the case may be, and under this paragraph (c).  These hours will be credited to the employee for the computation period or periods to which the award or agreement pertains rather than the computation period in which the award agreement or payment is made.
 
(d)           Hours of Service shall be credited in any one period only under one of the foregoing paragraphs (a), (b) and (c); an Employee may not get double credit for the same period.
 
(e)           If an Employer finds it impractical to count the actual Hours of Service for any class or group of non-hourly Employees, each Employee in that class or group shall be credited with 90 Hours of Service for each bi-weekly pay period in which he has at least one Hour of Service.  However, an Employee shall be credited only for his normal working hours during a paid absence.
 
(f)            Hours of Service to be credited on account of a payment to an Employee (including back pay) shall be recorded in the period of Service for which the payment was made.  If the period overlaps two or more Plan Years, the Hours of Service credit shall be allocated in proportion to the respective portions of the period included in the several Plan Years.  However, in the case of periods of 31 days or less, the Committee may apply a uniform policy of crediting the Hours of Service to either the first Plan Year or the second.
 
(g)           In all respects an Employee’s Hours of Service shall be counted as required by Section 2530.200b-2(b) and (c) of the Department of Labor’s regulations under Title I of ERISA.
 
“Investment Fund” means that portion of the Trust Fund consisting of assets other than Stock.  Notwithstanding the above, assets from the Investment Fund may be used to purchase Stock in the open market or otherwise, or used to pay on the Exempt Loan, and shares so purchased will be allocated to a Participant’s Stock Fund.
 
“Normal Retirement” means retirement on or after the Participant’s Normal Retirement Date.
 
“Normal Retirement Date” means the later of (i) the date on which a Participant attains age 65, or (ii) the fifth anniversary of the date a Participant commenced participation in the Plan.
 
“Participant” means any Eligible Employee who is an Active Participant participating in the Plan, or Eligible Employee or former Employee who was previously an Active Participant and still has a balance credited to his Account.
 
“Period of Uniformed Service” means the length of time that an Employee serves in the Uniformed Services.
 
6
 

 

 
“Plan Year” means the twelve-month period commencing January 1 and ending December 31 and each period of 12 consecutive months beginning on January 1 of each succeeding year.
 
“Recognized Absence” means a period for which --
 
(a)           an Employer grants an Employee a leave of absence for a limited period, but only if an Employer grants such leave on a nondiscriminatory basis; or
 
(b)           an Employee is temporarily laid off by an Employer because of a change in business conditions; or
 
(c)           an Employee is on active military duty, but only to the extent that his employment rights are protected by the Military Selective Service Act of 1967 (38 U.S.C. Sec. 2021).
 
“Reemployment After a Period of Uniformed Service”
 
(a)           “Reemployment (or Reemployed) After a Period of Uniformed Service” means that an Employee returned to employment with a Participating Employer, within the time frame set forth in subparagraph (b) below, after a Period of Uniformed Service in the Uniformed Services and the following rules corresponding to provisions of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (“USERRA”) apply:  (i) he or she gives sufficient notice of leave to the Participating Employer prior to commencing a Period of Uniformed Service, or is excused from providing such notice; (ii) his or her employment with the Participating Employer prior to a Period of Uniformed Service was not of a brief, nonrecurrent nature that would preclude a reasonable expectation that such employment would continue indefinitely or for a significant period; (iii) the Participating Employer’s circumstances have not changed so that reemployment is unreasonable or an undue hardship to the Participating Employer; and (iv) the applicable cumulative Periods of Uniformed Service under USERRA equals five years or less, unless service in the Uniformed Services:
 
(1)           in excess of five years is required to complete an initial Period of Uniformed Service;
 
(2)           prevents the Participant from obtaining orders releasing him or her from such Period of Uniformed Service prior to the expiration of a five-year period (through no fault of the Participant);
 
(3)           is required in the National Guard for drill and instruction, field exercises or active duty training, or to fulfill necessary additional training, or to fulfill necessary additional training requirements certified in writing by the Secretary of the branch of Uniformed Services  concerned; or
 
7
 

 

 
(4)           for a Participant is
 
(A)          required other than for training under any provisions of  law during a war or national agency declared by the President or Congress;
 
(B)           required (other than for training) in support of an operational mission for which personnel have been ordered to active duty other than during war or national emergency;
 
(C)           required in support of a critical mission or requirement of the Uniformed Services; or
 
(D)           the result of being called into service as a member of the National Guard by the President in the case of rebellion or danger of rebellion against the authority of the United States Government or if the President is unable to execute the laws of the United States with the regular forces.
 
(b)           The applicable statutory time frames within which an Employee must report to a Participating Employer after a Period of Uniformed Service are as follows:
 
(1)           If the Period of Uniformed Service was less than 31 days,
 
(A)          not later than the beginning of the first full regularly scheduled work period on the first full calendar day following the completion of the Period of Uniformed Service and the expiration of eight hours after a period of time allowing for the safe transportation of the Employee from the place of service in the Uniformed Services to the Employee’s residence; or
 
(B)           as soon as possible after the expiration of the eight-hour period of time referred to in Clause (A), if reporting within the period referred to in such clause is impossible or unreasonable through no fault of the Employee.
 
(2)           In the case of an Employee whose Period of Uniformed Service was for more than 30 days but less than 181 days, by submitting an application for reemployment with a Participating Employer not later than 14 days after the completion of the Period of Uniformed Service or, if submitting such application within such period is impossible or unreasonable through no fault of the Employee, the next first full calendar day when submission of such application becomes reasonable.
 
(3)           In the case of an Employee whose Period of Uniformed Service was for more than 180 days, by submitting an application for reemployment with a Participating Employer not later than 90 days after the completion of the Period of Uniformed Service.
 
8
 

 

 
(4)           In the case of an Employee who is hospitalized for, or convalescing from, an illness or injury related to the Period of Uniformed Service the Employee shall apply for reemployment with a Participating Employer at the end of the period that is necessary for the Employee to recover.  Such period of recovery shall not exceed two years, unless circumstances beyond the Employee’s control make reporting as above unreasonable or impossible.
 
(c)           Notwithstanding subparagraph (a), Reemployment After a Period of Uniformed Service terminates upon the occurrence of any of the following:
 
(1)           a dishonorable or bad conduct discharge from the Uniformed Services;
 
(2)           any other discharge from the Uniformed Services under circumstances other than an honorable condition;
 
(3)           a discharge of a commissioned officer from the Uniformed Services by court martial, by commutation of sentence by court martial, or, in time of war, by the President; or
 
(4)           a demotion of a commissioned officer in the Uniformed Services for absence without authorized leave of at least 3 months confinement under a sentence by court martial, or confinement in a federal or state penitentiary after being found guilty of a crime under a final sentence.
 
“Service” means an Employee’s period(s) of employment or self-employment with an Employer, excluding for initial eligibility purposes any period in which the individual was a nonresident alien and did not receive from an Employer any earned income which constituted income from sources within the United States.  An Employee’s Service shall include any Service which constitutes Service with a predecessor Employer within the meaning of Section 414(a) of the Code, provided, however, that Service with an acquired entity shall not be considered Service under the Plan unless required by applicable law or agreed to by the parties to such transaction.  An Employee’s Service shall also include any Service with an entity which is not an Employer, but only either (i) in which the other entity is a member of a controlled group of corporations or is under common control with other trades and businesses within the meaning of Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code, and a member of the controlled group or one of the trades and businesses is an Employer, (ii) in which the other entity is a member of an affiliated service group within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code, and a member of the affiliated service group is an Employer, or (iii) all Employers aggregated with the Employer under Section 414(o) of the Code (but not until the Proposed Regulations under Section 414(o) become effective).  Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to qualified military service will be provided in accordance with Section 414(u) of the Code.
 
9
 

 

 
“Spouse” means the individual, if any, to whom a Participant is lawfully married on the date benefit payments to the Participant are to begin, or on the date of the Participant’s death, if earlier.  A former Spouse shall be treated as the Spouse or surviving Spouse to the extent provided under a qualified domestic relations order as described in section 414(p) of the Code.
 
“Stock” means common stock issued by the Employer (or by a corporation which is a member of the same controlled group) which is readily tradable on an established securities market.  In the event there is no common stock which meets the requirements of the preceding sentence, then “Stock” means common stock issued by the Employer (or by a corporation which is a member of the same controlled group) having a combined voting power and dividend rights equal to or in excess of (A) that class of common stock of the Employer (or of any other such corporation) having the greatest voting power; and (B) that class of common stock of the Employer (or of any other such corporation) having the greatest dividend rights.
 
“Stock Fund” means that portion of the Trust Fund consisting of Stock.
 
 “Trust” or “Trust Fund” means the trust fund created under this Plan.
 
“Trust Agreement” means the agreement between the Bank and the Trustee concerning the Trust Fund.  If any assets of the Trust Fund are held in a co-mingled trust fund with assets of other qualified retirement plans, “Trust Agreement” shall be deemed to include the trust agreement governing that co-mingled trust fund.  With respect to the allocation of investment responsibility for the assets of the Trust Fund, the provisions of Article II of the Trust Agreement are incorporated herein by reference.
 
“Trustee” means one or more corporate persons or individuals selected from time to time by the Bank to serve as trustee or co-trustees of the Trust Fund.
 
“Unallocated Stock Fund” means that portion of the Stock Fund consisting of the Plan’s holding of Stock which have been acquired in exchange for one or more Exempt Loans and which have not yet been allocated to the Participant’s Accounts in accordance with Section 4.2.
 
“Uniformed Service” means the performance of duty on a voluntary or involuntary basis in the uniformed service of the United States, including the U.S. Public Health Services, under competent authority and includes active duty, active duty for training, initial activity duty for training, inactive duty training, full-time National Guard duty, and the period for which a person is absent from a position of employment for purposes of an examination to determine the fitness of the person to perform any such duty.
 
“Valuation Date” means for so long as there is a generally recognized market for the Stock each business day.  If at any time there shall be no generally recognized market for the Stock, then “Valuation Date” shall mean the last day of the Plan Year and each other date as of which the Committee shall determine the investment experience of the Investment Fund and adjust the Participants’ Accounts accordingly.
 
“Valuation Period” means the period following a Valuation Date and ending with the next Valuation Date.
 
“Vesting Year” means a unit of Service credited to a Participant pursuant to Section 9.2 for purposes of determining his vested interest in his Account.
 
10
 

 

 
 
3.1           Initial Eligibility.  An Eligible Employee shall enter the Plan as of the Entry Date coincident with or next following the last day of the Eligible Employee’s first Eligibility Year and attainment of age 21.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Employee who is an Eligible Employee on or prior to the Closing Date shall enter the Plan, retroactively, on the Effective Date.
 
3.2           Definition of Eligibility Year.  “Eligibility Year” means an applicable eligibility period (as defined below) in which the Eligible Employee has completed 1,000 Hours of Service for the Employer.  For this purpose:
 
(i)            an Eligible Employee’s first “eligibility period” is the 12-consecutive month period beginning on the first day on which he has an Hour of Service, including any years before the Effective Date of the Plan, and
 
(ii)           his subsequent eligibility periods will be 12-consecutive month periods beginning on each January 1 after that first day of Service.
 
3.3           Terminated Employees.  No Employee shall have any interest or rights under this Plan if he is never in active Service with an Employer on or after the Effective Date.
 
3.4           Certain Employees Ineligible.
 
3.4-1.       No Employee shall participate in the Plan while his Service is covered by a collective bargaining agreement between an Employer and the Employee’s collective bargaining representative if (i) retirement benefits have been the subject of good faith bargaining between the Employer and the representative and (ii) the collective bargaining agreement does not provide for the Employee’s participation in the Plan.
 
3.4-2.       Leased Employees are not eligible to participate in the Plan.
 
3.4-3.       Employees who are nonresident aliens with no earned income (within the meaning of Code Section 911(d)(2)) from the Employer which constitutes income from sources within the United States (within the meaning of Code Section 861(a)(3)).
 
3.4-4.      An Eligible Employee may elect not to participate in the Plan, provided, however, such election is made solely to meet the requirements of Code Section 409(n).  For an election to be effective for a particular Plan Year, the Eligible Employee or Participant must file the election in writing with the Committee no later than the last day of the Plan Year for which the election is to be effective.  The Employer may not make a contribution under the Plan for the Eligible Employee or for the Participant for the Plan Year for which the election is effective, nor for any succeeding Plan Year, unless the Eligible Employee or Participant re-elects to participate in the Plan.  The Eligible Employee or Participant may elect again not to participate, but not earlier than the first Plan Year following the Plan Year in which the re-election was first effective.
 
11
 

 

 
3.5           Participation and Reparticipation.  Subject to the satisfaction of the foregoing requirements, an Eligible Employee shall participate in the Plan during each period of his Service from the date on which he first becomes eligible until his termination.  For this purpose, an Eligible Employee who returns before five (5) consecutive one year Breaks in Service who previously satisfied the initial eligibility requirements or who returns after five (5) consecutive one year Breaks in Service with a vested Account balance in the Plan shall re-enter the Plan as of the date of his return to Service with an Employer.
 
3.6           Omission of Eligible Employee.  If, in any Plan Year, any Eligible Employee who should be included as a Participant in the Plan is erroneously omitted and discovery of such omission is not made until after a contribution by his Employer for the year has been made, the Employer shall make a subsequent contribution with respect to the omitted Eligible Employee in the amount which the said Employer would have contributed regardless of whether or not it is deductible in whole or in part in any taxable year under applicable provisions of the Code.
 
3.7           Inclusion of Ineligible Employee.  If, in any Plan Year, any person who should not have been included as a Participant in the Plan is erroneously included and discovery of such incorrect inclusion is not made until after a contribution for the year has been made, the Employer shall not be entitled to recover the contribution made with respect to the ineligible person regardless of whether or not a deduction is allowable with respect to such contribution.  In such event, the amount contributed with respect to the ineligible person shall constitute a forfeiture for the fiscal year in which the discovery is made.  Any person who, after the close of a Plan Year, is retroactively treated by the Company, an affiliated company or any other party as an Employee for such prior Plan Year shall not, for purposes of the Plan, be considered an Employee for such prior Plan Year unless expressly so treated as such by the Company.
 
 
 
4.1-1.      The Employer shall from time to time contribute, with respect to a Plan Year, such amounts as it may determine from time to time.  The Employer shall have no obligation to contribute any amount under this Plan except as so determined in its sole discretion.  The Employer’s contributions and available forfeitures for a Plan Year shall be credited as of the last day of the year to the Accounts of the Active Participants in the manner set forth in Section 8.1-2.
 
4.1-2.      Upon a Participant’s Reemployment After a Period of Uniformed Service, the Employer shall make an additional contribution on behalf of such Participant that would have been made on his or her behalf during the Plan Year or Years corresponding to the Participant’s Period of Uniformed Service.
 
4.2           Contributions for Exempt Loans.  If the Trustee, upon instructions from the Committee, incurs any Exempt Loan upon the purchase of Stock, the Employer may contribute for each Plan Year an amount sufficient to cover all payments of principal and interest as they come due under the terms of the Exempt Loan.  If there is more than one Exempt Loan, the Employer shall designate the one to which any contribution is to be applied.  Investment earnings realized on Employer contributions and any dividends paid by the Employer on Stock held in the Unallocated Stock Account, shall be applied to the Exempt Loan related to that Stock, subject to Section 7.2.
 
12
 

 

 
In each Plan Year in which Employer contributions, earnings on contributions, or dividends on Stock in the Unallocated Stock Fund are used as payments under an Exempt Loan, a certain number of shares of the Stock acquired with that Exempt Loan which is then held in the Unallocated Stock Fund shall be released for allocation among the Participants.  The number of shares released shall bear the same ratio to the total number of those shares then held in the Unallocated Stock Fund (prior to the release) as (i) the principal and interest payments made on the Exempt Loan in the current Plan Year bears  to (ii) the sum of (i) above, and the remaining principal and interest payments required (or projected to be required on the basis of the interest rate in effect at the end of the Plan Year) to satisfy the Exempt Loan.
 
At the direction of the Committee, the current and projected payments of interest under an Exempt Loan may be ignored in calculating the number of shares to be released in each year if (i) the Exempt Loan provides for annual payments of principal and interest at a cumulative rate that is not less rapid at any time than level annual payments of such amounts for 10 years, (ii) the interest included in any payment is ignored only to the extent that it would be determined to be interest under standard loan amortization tables, and (iii) the term of the Exempt Loan, by reason of renewal, extension, or refinancing, has not exceeded 10 years from the original acquisition of the Stock.
 
4.3           Conditions as to Contributions.  Employers’ contributions shall in all events be subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5. Contributions may be made in the form of cash, or securities and other property to the extent permissible under ERISA, including Stock, and shall be held by the Trustee in accordance with the Trust Agreement.  In addition to the provisions of Section 13.2 for the return of an Employer’s contributions in connection with a failure of the Plan to qualify initially under the Code, any amount contributed by an Employer due to a good faith mistake of fact, or based upon a good faith but erroneous determination of its deductibility under Section 404 of the Code, shall be returned to the Employer within one year after the date on which the contribution was originally made, or within one year after its nondeductibility has been finally determined.  However, the amount to be returned shall be reduced to take account of any adverse investment experience within the Trust Fund in order that the balance credited to each Participant’s Account is not less that it would have been if the contribution had never been made.
 
4.4           Rollover Contributions.  This Plan shall not accept a direct rollover or rollover contribution of an “eligible rollover distribution” as such term is defined in Section 10.9-1 of the Plan.
 
13
 

 

 
 
5.1           Limitation on Annual Additions.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, allocation of Employer contributions for any Plan Year shall be subject to the following:
 
5.1-1        If allocation of Employer contributions in accordance with Section 4.1 will result in an allocation of more than one-third the total contributions for a Plan Year to the accounts of Highly Compensated Employees, and such allocation would cause any Highly Compensated Employee to exceed the limitations under Code Section 415(c) or the Employer to exceed the deduction limits under Code Section 404, then no more than one-third of the Employer contributions used for repayment of any Exempt Loan in accordance with Section 4.2 shall be allocated to the accounts of Highly Compensated Employees (within the meaning of Code Section 414(q)), with the remaining Employer contributions to be made to non-Highly Compensated Employees in the manner specified under Section 8.1.  Such adjustments shall be made before any allocations occur.
 
5.1-2       After adjustment, if any, required by the preceding paragraph, the annual additions during any Plan Year to any Participant’s Account under this and any other defined contribution plans maintained by the Employer or an affiliate (within the purview of Section 414(b), (c) and (m) and Section 415(h) of the Code, which affiliate shall be deemed the Employer for this purpose) shall not exceed the lesser of $52,000 (for 2014, or such other dollar amount which results from cost-of-living adjustments under Section 415(d) of the Code) (the “dollar limitation”) or 100 percent of the Participant’s 415 Compensation for such limitation year (the “percentage limitation”). In the event Stock is released from the Unallocated Stock Fund and allocated to a Participant’s Account for a particular Plan Year, the Employer may determine for such year that an annual addition shall be calculated on the basis of the fair market value of the Stock so released and allocated (such fair market value to be based on the valuation as of the Valuation Date immediately preceding the Plan Year in respect of which the release and allocation are made) if the annual addition, as so calculated, is lower than the annual addition calculated on the basis of Employer contributions.  The percentage limitation shall not apply to any contribution for medical benefits after severance from employment (within the meaning of Section 401(h) or Section 419A(f)(2) of the Code) which is otherwise treated as an annual addition.  If, as a result of the allocation of forfeitures, a reasonable error in estimating a Participant’s annual compensation, a reasonable error in determining the amount of elective deferrals (within the meaning of Code Section 402(g)(3)) that may be made with respect to any individual under the limits of Code Section 415, or under other limited facts and circumstances that the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service finds justify the availability of the rules set forth in this paragraph, the annual additions under the terms of the Plan for a particular Participant would cause the limitations of Code Section 415 applicable to that Participant for the limitation year to be exceeded, the Plan may only correct such excess in accordance with the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (EPCRS) as set forth in Revenue Procedure 2008-50 or any subsequent guidance.
 
5.1-3        For purposes of this Section 5.1, the “annual addition” to a Participant’s Accounts means the sum of (i) Employer contributions, (ii) Employee contributions, if any, and (iii) forfeitures.  For these purposes, annual additions to a defined contribution plan shall not include the allocation of the excess amounts remaining in the Unallocated Stock Fund subsequent to a sale of stock from such fund in accordance with a transaction described in Section 8.1 of the Plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, “annual additions” shall not include a restorative payment in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.415(c)-1(b)(2)(C) that is made to restore losses to the Plan resulting from actions by a fiduciary for which there is a reasonable risk of liability for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA or other applicable federal and state law.
 
14
 

 

 
In the event Stock is released from the Unallocated Stock Fund and allocated to a Participant’s Account for a particular Plan Year, the Employer may determine for such year that an annual addition shall be calculated on the basis of the fair market value of the Stock so released and allocated (such fair market value to be based on the valuation as of the Valuation Date immediately preceding the Plan Year in respect of which the release and allocation are made) if the annual addition, as so calculated, is lower than the annual addition calculated on the basis of Employer contributions.
 
5.1-4        Notwithstanding the foregoing, if no more than one-third of the Employer contributions to the Plan for a year which are deductible under Section 404(a)(9) of the Code are allocated to Highly Compensated Employees (within the meaning of  Section 414(q) of the Internal Revenue Code), the limitations imposed herein shall not apply to:
 
(i)            forfeitures of Employer securities (within the meaning of Section 409 of the Code) under the Plan if such securities were acquired with the proceeds of a loan described in Section 404(a)(9)(A) of the Code), or
 
(ii)           Employer contributions to the Plan which are deductible under Section 404(a)(9)(B) and charged against a Participant’s Account.
 
5.1-5        If the Employer contributes amounts, on behalf of Eligible Employees covered by this Plan, to other “defined contribution plans” as defined in Section 3(34) of ERISA, the limitation on annual additions provided in this Section shall be applied to annual additions in the aggregate to this Plan and to such other plans.  Reduction of annual additions, where required, shall be accomplished first by reductions under such other plan pursuant to the directions of the named fiduciary for administration of such other plans or under priorities, if any, established under the terms of such other plans and then by allocating any remaining excess for this Plan in the manner and priority set out above with respect to this Plan.
 
5.1-6        A limitation year shall mean each 12 consecutive month period ending on December 31.
 
5.2           Effect of Limitations.  The Committee shall take whatever action may be necessary from time to time to assure compliance with the limitations set forth in Section 5.1. Specifically, the Committee shall see that each Employer restrict its contributions for any Plan Year to an amount which, taking into account the amount of available forfeitures, may be completely allocated to the Participants consistent with those limitations.  Where the limitations would otherwise be exceeded by any Participant, further allocations to the Participant shall be curtailed to the extent necessary to satisfy the limitations.  Where an excessive amount is contributed on account of a mistake as to one or more Participants’ compensation, or there is an amount of forfeitures which may not be credited in the Plan Year in which it becomes available, the amount shall be corrected in accordance with Section 5.1-2 of the Plan.  If it is determined at any time that the Committee and/or Trustee has erred in accepting and allocating any contributions or forfeitures under this Plan, or in allocating net gain or loss pursuant to Sections 8.2 and 8.3, then the Committee, in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner, shall determine the manner in which such error shall be corrected and shall promptly advise the Trustee in writing of such error and of the method for correcting such error.  The Accounts of any or all Participants may be revised, if necessary, in order to correct such error.
 
15
 

 

 
5.3           Limitations as to Certain Participants.  Aside from the limitations set forth in Section 5.1, if the Plan acquires any Stock in a transaction as to which a selling shareholder or the estate of a deceased shareholder is claiming the benefit of Section 1042 of the Code, the Committee shall see that none of such Stock, and no other assets in lieu of such Stock, are allocated to the Accounts of certain Participants in order to comply with Section 409(n) of the Code.
 
This restriction shall apply at all times to a Participant who owns (taking into account the attribution rules under Section 318(a) of the Code, without regard to the exception for employee plan trusts in Section 318(a)(2)(B)(i) more than 25 percent of any class of stock of a corporation which issued the Stock acquired by the Plan, or another corporation within the same controlled group, as defined in Section 409(l)(4) of the Code (any such class of stock hereafter called a “Related Class”).  For this purpose, a Participant who owns more than 25 percent of any Related Class at any time within the one year preceding the Plan’s purchase of the Stock shall be subject to the restriction as to all allocations of the Stock, but any other Participant shall be subject to the restriction only as to allocations which occur at a time when he owns more than 25 percent of any Related Class.
 
Further, this restriction shall apply to the selling shareholder claiming the benefit of Section 1042 and any other Participant who is related to such a shareholder within the meaning of Section 267(b) of the Code, during the period beginning on the date of sale and ending on the later of (1) the date that is ten years after the date of sale, or (2) the date of the Plan allocation attributable to the final payment of acquisition indebtedness incurred in connection with the sale.
 
This restriction shall not apply to any Participant who is a lineal descendant of a selling shareholder if the aggregate amounts allocated under the Plan for the benefit of all such descendants do not exceed five percent of the Stock acquired from the shareholder.
 
5.4           Erroneous Allocations.  No Participant shall be entitled to any annual additions or other allocations to his Account in excess of those permitted under Section 5.  If it is determined at any time that the administrator and/or Trustee have erred in accepting and allocating any contributions or forfeitures under this Plan, or in allocating investment adjustments, or in excluding or including any person as a Participant, then the administrator, in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner, shall determine the manner in which such error shall be corrected, after taking into consideration Sections 3.6 and 3.7 and any revenue procedure or other notice published by the Internal Revenue Service regarding permissible correction methods, if applicable, and shall promptly advise the Trustee in writing of such error and of the method for correcting such error.  The Accounts of any or all Participants may be revised, if necessary, in order to correct such error.
 
16
 

 

 
 
6.1           Creation of Trust Fund.  All amounts received under the Plan from Employers and investments shall be held as the Trust Fund pursuant to the terms of this Plan and of the Trust Agreement between the Bank and the Trustee.  The benefits described in this Plan shall be payable only from the assets of the Trust Fund, and none of the Bank, any other Employer, its board of directors or trustees, its stockholders, its officers, its employees, the Committee, and the Trustee shall be liable for payment of any benefit under this Plan except from the Trust Fund.
 
6.2           Stock Fund and Investment Fund.  The Trust Fund held by the Trustee shall be divided into the Stock Fund, consisting entirely of Stock, and the Investment Fund, consisting of all assets of the Trust other than Stock.  The Trustee shall have no investment responsibility for the Stock Fund, but shall accept any Employer contributions made in the form of Stock, and shall acquire, sell, exchange, distribute, and otherwise deal with and dispose of Stock in accordance with the instructions of the Committee.  As a directed Trustee, the Trustee shall have such responsibility for the investment of the Investment Fund as set forth in Section .05 of the Trust Agreement.
 
6.3           Acquisition of Stock.  From time to time the Committee may, in its sole discretion, direct the Trustee to acquire Stock from the issuing Employer or from shareholders, including shareholders who are or have been Employees, Participants, or fiduciaries with respect to the Plan.  The Trustee shall pay for such Stock no more than its fair market value, which shall be determined conclusively by the Committee pursuant to Section 12.4. The Committee may direct the Trustee to finance the acquisition of Stock by incurring or assuming indebtedness to the seller or another party which indebtedness shall be called an “Exempt Loan.”  The term “Exempt Loan” shall refer to a loan made to the Plan by a disqualified person within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(2) of the Code, or a loan to the Plan which is guaranteed by a disqualified person.  An Exempt Loan includes a direct loan of cash, a purchase-money transaction, and an assumption of an obligation of a tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code (“ESOP”).  For these purposes, the term “guarantee” shall include an unsecured guarantee and the use of assets of a disqualified person as collateral for a loan, even though the use of assets may not be a guarantee under applicable state law.  An amendment of an Exempt Loan in order to qualify as an “exempt loan” is not a refinancing of the Exempt Loan or the making of another Exempt Loan.  The term “exempt loan” refers to a loan that is primarily for the benefit of the Plan participants and their beneficiaries and that satisfies the provisions of this paragraph.  A “non-exempt loan” fails to satisfy this paragraph. Any Exempt Loan shall be subject to the following conditions and limitations:
 
6.3-1        All Exempt Loans incurred by the Plan must be primarily for the benefit of Plan Participants and Beneficiaries, and an Exempt Loan shall be for a specific term, shall not be payable on demand except in the event of default, and shall bear a reasonable rate of interest, such that the interest rate and the price of the securities to be acquired with the Exempt Loan will not cause the Plan’s assets to be inappropriately impaired in violation of Treasury Regulation Section 54.4975-7(b)(3).
 
17
 

 

 
6.3-2        An Exempt Loan may, but need not, be secured by a collateral pledge of either the Stock acquired in exchange for the Exempt Loan, or the Stock previously pledged in connection with a prior Exempt Loan which is being repaid with the proceeds of the current Exempt Loan. No other assets of the Plan and Trust may be used as collateral for an Exempt Loan, and no creditor under an Exempt Loan shall have any right or recourse to any Plan and Trust assets other than Stock remaining subject to a collateral pledge.
 
6.3-3        Any pledge of Stock to secure an Exempt Loan must provide for the release of pledged Stock in connection with payments on the Exempt Loans in the ratio prescribed in Section 4.2.
 
6.3-4        Repayments of principal and interest on any Exempt Loan shall be made by the Trustee only from Employer cash contributions designated for such payments, from earnings on such contributions, and from cash dividends received on Stock, in the last case, however, subject to the further requirements of Section 7.2.  The payment on the Exempt Loan during the Plan Year must not exceed an amount equal to the sum of contributions and earnings received during such year or prior to such year, less such payments in prior years.  Such contributions and earnings must be accounted for separately in the books and accounts of the Plan until the Exempt Loan is fully repaid.
 
6.3-5        In the event of default of an Exempt Loan, the value of Plan assets transferred in satisfaction of the Exempt Loan must not exceed the amount of the default.  If the lender is a disqualified person within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code, an Exempt Loan must provide for a transfer of Plan assets upon default only upon and to the extent of the failure of the Plan to meet the payment schedule of said Exempt Loan.  For purposes of this paragraph, the making of a guarantee does not make a person a lender.
 
6.4           Participants’ Option to Diversify.  The Committee shall provide for a procedure under which each Participant may, during the qualified election period, elect to “diversify” a portion of the Employer Stock allocated to his Account, as provided in Section 401(a)(28)(B) of the Code.  An election to diversify must be made on the prescribed form and filed with the Committee within the period specified herein.  For each of the first five (5) Plan years in the qualified election period, the Participant may elect to diversify an amount which does not exceed 25 percent of the number of shares allocated to his Account since the inception of the Plan, less all shares with respect to which an election under this Section has already been made.  For the last year of the qualified election period, the Participant may elect to have up to 50 percent of the value of his Account committed to other investments, less all shares with respect to which an election under this Section has already been made.  The term “qualified election period” shall mean the six (6) Plan Year period beginning with the first Plan Year in which a Participant has both attained age 55 and completed 10 years of participation in the Plan.  A Participant’s election to diversify his Account may be made within each year of the qualified election period and shall continue for the 90-day period immediately following the last day of each year in the qualified election period.  Once a Participant makes such election, the Plan must complete diversification in accordance with such election within 90 days after the end of the period during which the election could be made for the Plan Year.  In the discretion of the Committee, the Plan may satisfy the diversification requirement by any of the following methods:
 
6.4-1        The Plan may distribute all or part of the amount subject to the diversification election.
 
18
 

 

 
6.4-2        The Plan may offer the Participant at least three other distinct investment options, if available under the Plan.  The other investment options shall satisfy the requirements of Regulations under Section 404(c) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”).
 
6.4-3           The Plan may transfer the portion of the Participant’s Account subject to the diversification election to another qualified defined contribution plan of the Employer that offers at least three investment options satisfying the requirements of the Regulations under Section 404(c) of ERISA.
 
 
7.1           Voting and Tendering of Stock.
 
7.1-1        The Trustee generally shall vote all shares of Stock held under the Plan in accordance with the written instructions of the Committee.  However, if any Employer has a registration-type class of securities within the meaning of Section 409(e)(4) of the Code, or if a matter submitted to the holders of the Stock involves a merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, liquidation, dissolution, or sale of substantially all assets of an entity, then (i) the shares of Stock which have been allocated to Participants’ Accounts shall be voted by the Trustee in accordance with the Participants’ written instructions, and (ii) the Trustee shall vote any unallocated Stock, allocated Stock for which it has received no voting instructions, and Stock for which Participants vote to “abstain,” in the same proportions as it votes the allocated Stock for which it has received instructions from Participants.  In the event no shares of Stock have been allocated to Participants’ Accounts at the time Stock is to be voted and any exempt loan which may be outstanding is not in default, each Participant shall be deemed to have one share of Stock allocated to his or her Account for the sole purpose of providing the Trustee with voting instructions.
 
Notwithstanding any provision hereunder to the contrary, all unallocated shares of Stock must be voted by the Trustee in a manner determined by the Trustee to be for the exclusive benefit of the Participants and Beneficiaries.  Whenever such voting rights are to be exercised, the Employers shall provide the Trustee, in a timely manner, with the same notices and other materials as are provided to other holders of the Stock, which the Trustee shall distribute to the Participants.  The Participants shall be provided with adequate opportunity to deliver their instructions to the Trustee regarding the voting of Stock allocated to their Accounts.  The instructions of the Participants’ with respect to the voting of allocated shares hereunder shall be confidential.
 
7.1-2        In the event of a tender offer, Stock shall be tendered by the Trustee in the same manner as set forth above with respect to the voting of Stock.  Notwithstanding any provision hereunder to the contrary, Stock must be tendered by the Trustee in a manner determined by the Trustee to be for the exclusive benefit of the Participants and Beneficiaries.
 
19
 

 

 
7.2           Application of Dividends.
 
7.2-1           Stock Dividends.  Dividends on Stock which are received by the Trustee in the form of additional Stock shall be retained in the Stock Fund, and shall be allocated among the Participants’ Accounts and the Unallocated Stock Fund in accordance with their holdings of the Stock on which the dividends are paid.
 
7.2-2           Cash Dividends.  The treatment of dividends paid in cash shall be determined after consideration to whether the cash dividends are paid on Stock held in Participants’ Accounts or the Unallocated Stock Fund.
 
(i)            On Stock in Participants’ Accounts.
 
(A)          Employer Exercises Discretion.  Dividends on Stock credited to Participants’ Accounts which are received by the Trustee in the form of cash shall, at the direction of the Employer paying the dividends, either (I) be credited to the Accounts in accordance with Section 8.4(iii) and invested as part of the Investment Fund, (II) be distributed immediately to the Participants in proportion with the Participants’ Stock Fund Account balance (III) be distributed to the Participants within 90 days of the close of the Plan Year in which paid in proportion with the Participants’ Stock Fund Account balance or (IV) be used to make payments on the Exempt Loan.  If dividends on Stock allocated to a Participant’s Account are used to repay the Exempt Loan, Stock with a fair market value equal to the dividends so used must be allocated to such Participant’s Account in lieu of the dividends.
 
(B)           Participant Exercises Discretion over Dividend.  In addition, in the sole discretion of the Employer, the Employer may grant Participants the right to elect: (I) to have cash dividends paid on shares of Stock credited to such Participants’ Stock Fund Accounts distributed to the Participant, or (II) to leave the cash dividends allocated to the Participant’s Account in the Plan, to be credited to the Stock Fund Account and invested in shares of Stock.  Dividends on which such election may be made will be fully vested in the Participant (even if not otherwise vested, absent the ability to make such election).  Accordingly, the Employer may choose to offer this election only to Participants who are fully vested in their Account.  In the event the Employer elects to give Participants the right to determine the treatment of such dividends, the Participant’s election shall be made by filing with the Committee the appropriate written direction as provided by the Committee at such time and in accordance with such procedures and limitations which the Committee may from time to time establish; provided, however, that the procedures established by the Committee shall provide a reasonable opportunity to change the election at least annually, may establish a default election if a Participant fails to make an affirmative election within the time established for making elections, may provide that the election is applicable for the Plan Year and cannot be revoked with respect to such Plan Year, shall otherwise be implemented in a manner such that the dividends paid or reinvested will constitute “applicable dividends” which may be deducted under Code Section 404(k), and are in accordance with applicable guidance issued or to be issued by the Secretary of the Treasury. If the Employer elects to give Participants the right to exercise the discretion in this Paragraph 7.2-2(i)(B), the ability to make such election shall be available to the Participant with respect to dividends paid for the entire Plan Year.
 
20
 

 

 
(ii)           On Stock in the Unallocated Stock Fund.  Dividends received on shares of Stock held in the Unallocated Stock Fund shall be applied to the repayment of principal and interest then due on the Exempt Loan used to acquire such shares.  If the amount of dividends exceeds the amount needed to repay such principal and interest (including any prepayments of principal and interest deemed advisable by the Employer), then in the sole discretion of the Committee, the excess shall:  (A) be allocated to Active Participants, pro rata, in proportion to the Compensation of each such person that was earned during that portion of the Plan Year that such person participated in the Plan compared to total Compensation of each Active Participant for such year, or (B) be deemed to be general earnings of the Trust Fund and used for paying appropriate Plan or Trust related expenditures for the Plan Year.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, dividends paid on a share of Stock may not be used to make payments on a particular Exempt Loan unless the share was acquired with the proceeds of such loan or a refinancing of such loan.
 
 
8.1           ESOP Allocations.  Amounts available for allocation for a particular Plan Year will be divided into two categories.  The first category relates to shares of Stock released from the Unallocated Stock Fund attributable to using cash dividends to make Exempt Loan payments.  The second category relates to contributions made by the Employer, shares of Stock released from the Unallocated Stock Fund on the basis of Employer contributions (or on the basis of the complete repayment of the Exempt Loan through the sale or other disposition of Stock in the Unallocated Stock Fund) and amounts forfeited from Stock Fund Accounts pursuant to Section 9.5.
 
8.1-1        Shares of Stock attributable to the first category will be allocated to the Stock Fund Accounts of eligible Participants as follows:
 
(i)            first, if dividends paid on shares of Stock held in Participants’ Stock Fund Accounts are used to make payments on an Exempt Loan, there shall be allocated to each such account a number of shares of Stock released from the Unallocated Stock Fund with a fair market value (determined as of the Valuation Date coincident with or immediately preceding the loan payment date) that at least equals the amount of dividends so used,
 
21
 

 

 
(ii)           second, if necessary, any remaining shares of Stock shall be applied to reinstate amounts forfeited from Stock Fund Accounts of former employees who are entitled to a reinstatement under Section 9.5, and
 
(iii)          finally, any remaining shares of Stock shall be allocated as of the last Valuation Date of the Plan Year for which they are allocated in the same manner as described in Section 8.1-2.
 
8.1-2        Shares of Stock or cash attributable to the second category (i.e., Employer contributions, Stock released from the Unallocated Stock Fund on the basis of Employer contributions, amounts forfeited, and, to the extent applicable, shares of Stock released in accordance with Section 8.1-1(iii)) will be allocated to the Stock Fund Accounts or Investment Fund Accounts, as the case may be, pro rata, in proportion to the Compensation of each Active Participant that was earned by such Participant during the period of the Plan Year in which such person participated in the Plan compared to total Compensation for all Active Participants.
 
8.1-3        Shares of Stock or cash attributable to contributions made under Section 4.1-2 shall be allocated specifically to the Participants on whose behalf such contributions were made.
 
8.2           Charges to Accounts.  When a Valuation Date occurs, any distributions made to or on behalf of any Participant or Beneficiary since the last preceding Valuation Date shall be charged to the proper Accounts maintained for that Participant or Beneficiary.
 
8.3           Stock Fund Account.  Subject to the provisions of Sections 5 and 8.1, as of the last day of each Plan Year, the Trustee shall credit to each Participant’s Stock Fund Account:  (a) the Participant’s allocable share of Stock purchased by the Trustee or contributed by the Employer to the Trust Fund for that year; (b) the Participant’s allocable share of the Stock that is released from the Unallocated Stock Fund for that year; (c) the Participant’s allocable share of any forfeitures of Stock arising under the Plan during that year; and (d) any stock dividends declared and paid during that year on Stock credited to the Participant’s Stock Fund Account.
 
If, in any Plan Year during which an outstanding Exempt Loan exists, the Employer directs the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of a number of shares of Stock in the Unallocated Stock Fund sufficient to repay, in its entirety, the Exempt Loans, and following such repayment, there remains Stock or other assets in the Unallocated Stock Fund, such Stock or other assets shall be allocated as of the last day of the Plan Year in which the repayment occurred as earnings of the Plan to Active Participants, in proportion to the number of shares held in Active Participants’ Stock Fund Accounts.
 
8.4           Investment Fund Account.  Subject to the provisions of Sections 5 and 8.1 as of the last day of each Plan Year, the Trustee shall credit to each Participant’s Investment Fund Account:  (i) the Participant’s allocable share of any contribution for that year made by the Employer in cash or in property other than Stock that is not used by the Trustee to purchase Employer Stock or to make payments due under an Exempt Loan; (ii) the Participant’s allocable share of any forfeitures from the Investment Fund Accounts of other Participants arising under the Plan during that year; (iii) any cash dividends paid during that year on Stock credited to the Participant’s Stock Fund Account, other than dividends which are paid directly to the Participant and other than dividends which are used to repay Exempt Loan; and (iv) the share of the net income or loss of the Trust Fund properly allocable to that Participant’s Investment Fund Account, as provided in Section 8.5.
 
22
 

 

 
8.5           Adjustment to Value of Trust Fund.  As of the last day of each Plan Year, the Trustee shall determine: (i) the net worth of that portion of the Trust Fund which consists of properties other than Stock (the “Investment Fund”); and (ii) the increase or decrease in the net worth of the Investment Fund since the last day of the preceding Plan Year.  The net worth of the Investment Fund shall be the fair market value of all properties held by the Trustee under the Trust Agreement other than Stock, net of liabilities other than liabilities to Participants and their beneficiaries.  The Trustee shall allocate to the Investment Fund Account of each Participant that percentage of the increase or decrease in the net worth of the Investment Fund equal to the ratio which the balances credited to the Participant’s Investment Fund Account bear to the total amount credited to all Participants’ Investments Fund Accounts.  This allocation shall be made after application of Section 7.2, but before application of Sections 8.1, 8.4 and 5.1.
 
8.6           Participant Statements.  Each Plan Year, the Committee shall provide or shall cause to be provided to each Participant a statement of his or her Account balances, and the vested percentage thereof,  as of the last day of the Plan Year.
 
 
9.1           Vesting in Accounts.  A Participant’s vested interest in his Account shall be based on his Vesting Years in accordance with the following table, subject to the balance of this Section 9:
 
 
Vesting
 
Percentage of
 
 
Years
 
Interest Vested
 
 
Fewer than 3
 
0%
 
 
3 or more
 
100%
 

9.2           Computation of Vesting Years.  For purposes of this Plan, a “Vesting Year” means  generally a Plan Year in which an Eligible Employee has performed at least 1,000 Hours of Service, beginning with the first Plan Year in which the Eligible Employee has completed an Hour of Service with the Employer, and including Service with other Employers as provided in the definition of “Service.”  Notwithstanding the above, an Eligible Employee who was employed with the Bank shall receive credit for vesting purposes for each calendar year of continuous employment with the Bank, prior to the adoption of the Plan,  in which such Eligible Employee completed 1,000 Hours of Service (such years shall also be referred to as “Vesting Years”).  However, a Participant’s Vesting Years shall be computed subject to the following conditions and qualifications:
 
9.2-1        A Participant’s Vesting Years shall not include any Service prior to the date on which an Employee attains age 18.
 
23
 

 

 
9.2-2        To the extent applicable, a Participant’s vested interest in his Account accumulated before five (5) consecutive one year Breaks in Service shall be determined without regard to any Service after such five consecutive Breaks in Service.  Further, if a Participant has five (5) consecutive one year Breaks in Service before his interest in his Account has become vested to some extent, pre-Break in Service years of Service shall not be required to be taken into account for purposes of determining his post-Break in Service vested percentage.
 
9.2-3        To the extent applicable, in the case of a Participant who has five (5) or more consecutive one year Breaks in Service, the Participant’s pre-Break in Service will count in vesting of the Employer-derived post-Break in Service accrued benefit only if either:
 
(i)            such Participant has any nonforfeitable interest in the accrued benefit attributable to Employer contributions at the time of severance from employment, or
 
(ii)           upon returning to Service the number of consecutive one year Breaks in Service  is less than the number of years of Service.
 
9.2-4        Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, calculation of service for determining Vesting Years with respect to qualified military service will be provided in accordance with Section 414(u) of the Code.
 
9.2-5        To the extent applicable, if any amendment changes the vesting schedule, including an automatic change to or from a top-heavy vesting schedule, any Participant with three (3) or more Vesting Years may, by filing a written request with the Employer, elect to have his vested percentage computed under the vesting schedule in effect prior to the amendment.  The election period must begin not later than the later of sixty (60) days after the amendment is adopted, the amendment becomes effective, or the Participant is issued written notice of the amendment by the Employer or the Committee.
 
9.3           Full Vesting Upon Certain Events.
 
9.3-1        Notwithstanding Section 9.1, a Participant’s interest in his Account shall fully vest on the Participant’s Normal Retirement Date.  The Participant’s interest shall also fully vest in the event that his Service is terminated by Disability or by death.  For purposes of this Section 9.3-1, benefits payable in the event of a Participant’s death or Disability while performing qualified military service shall fully vest in accordance with Section 414(u)(9) of the Code.
 
24
 

 

 
9.3-2        The Participant’s interest in his Account shall also fully vest in the event of a “Change in Control” of the Bank, or the Company.  For these purposes “Change in Control” means a change in control of a nature that: (i) would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of the current report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date hereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”); or (ii) results in a Change in Control of the Bank or the Company within the meaning of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (“BHCA”); or (iii) without limitation such a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as (a) any “person” (as the term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities, except for any securities purchased by the Bank’s employee stock ownership plan or trust; or (b) individuals who constitute the Board of the Directors on the date hereof (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election was approved by a vote of at least three-quarters of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, or whose nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by the same Nominating Committee serving under an Incumbent Board, shall be, for purposes of this clause (b), considered as though he were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (c) a plan of reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Bank or the Company or similar transaction in which the Bank or Company is not the surviving institution occurs or is effected; or (d) a proxy statement soliciting proxies from stockholders of the Company is distributed, by someone other than the current management of the Company, seeking stockholder approval of a plan of reorganization, merger or consolidation of the Company or similar transaction with one or more business organizations as a result of which the outstanding shares of the class of securities then subject to the plan are to be exchanged for or converted into cash or property or securities not issued by the Company; or (e) a tender offer is made for 25% or more of the voting securities of the Company and the shareholders owning beneficially or of record 25% or more of the outstanding securities of the Company have tendered or offered to sell their shares pursuant to such tender offer and such tendered shares have been accepted by the tender offeror.
 
9.4           Full Vesting Upon Plan Termination.  Notwithstanding Section 9.1, a Participant’s interest in his Account shall fully vest upon termination of this Plan or upon the permanent and complete discontinuance of contributions by his Employer.  In the event of a partial termination, the interest of each affected Participant shall fully vest with respect to that part of the Plan which is terminated.  A partial termination of the Plan shall be determined by the Internal Revenue Service Commissioner based on the facts and circumstances of the particular case in accordance with Code Section 411(d)(3) and the corresponding Treasury Regulations issued thereunder.
 
9.5           Forfeiture, Repayment, and Restoral.  If a Participant’s Service terminates before his interest in his Account is fully vested, that portion which has not vested shall be forfeited after a one-year break in service.  If a Participant’s Service terminates prior to having any portion of his Account become vested, such Participant shall be deemed to have received a distribution of his vested interest immediately upon his termination of Service.
 
25
 

 

 
If a Participant who has suffered a forfeiture of the nonvested portion of his Account returns to Service before he has five (5) consecutive one-year Breaks in Service, the nonvested portion shall be restored, provided that, if the Participant had received a distribution of his vested Account balance, the amount distributed shall be repaid prior to such restoral.   The Participant may repay such amount at any time within five years after he has returned to Service.  The amount repaid shall be credited to his Account at the time it is repaid; an additional amount equal to that portion of his Account which was previously forfeited shall be restored to his Account at the same time from other Employees’ forfeitures and, if such forfeitures are insufficient, then from amounts allocated in accordance with Section 8.1-1(ii), and if insufficient, then from a special contribution by his Employer for that year.  A Participant who was deemed to have received a distribution of his vested interest in the Plan shall have his Account restored as of the first day on which he performs an Hour of Service after his return.
 
In addition, if a Participant did not receive a distribution of his vested Account balance but his non-vested Account balance was forfeited after a one-year Break in Service, such nonvested Account balance shall be restored if the Plan terminates before the Participant has a five-year Break in Service.  If the Participant did not receive a distribution of his vested Account balance, any forfeiture restored shall include earnings that would have been credited to the Account but for the forfeiture.
 
For purposes of this Section and Section 5.1 of the Plan, if a portion of a Participant’s Account is forfeited, Stock allocated from an Exempt Loan will be forfeited only after other assets.  If interests in more than one class of Stock have been allocated to a Participant’s Account, the Participant must be treated as forfeiting the same proportion of each such class.
 
9.6           Accounting for Forfeitures.  If a portion of a Participant’s Account is forfeited, Stock allocated to said Participant’s Account shall be forfeited only after other assets are forfeited.  If interests in more than one class of Stock have been allocated to a Participant’s Account, the Participant must be treated as forfeiting the same proportion of each class of Stock.  A forfeiture shall be charged to the Participant’s Account as of the first day of the first Valuation Period in which the forfeiture becomes certain pursuant to Section 9.5. Except as otherwise provided in that Section, a forfeiture shall be added to the contributions of the terminated Participant’s Employer which are to be credited to other Participants pursuant to Section 4.1 as of the last day of the Plan Year in which the forfeiture becomes certain.
 
9.7           Vesting and Nonforfeitability.  A Participant’s interest in his Account which has become vested shall be nonforfeitable for any reason.
 
 
10.1         Benefits for Participants.  For a Participant whose Service ends for any reason, distribution will be made to or for the benefit of the Participant or, in the case of the Participant’s death, his Beneficiary, by  payment in a lump sum, in accordance with Section 10.2.  Prior to any such distribution, any Participant entitled to a distribution will receive a form upon which the Participant can elect the manner of such distribution (e.g., whether to receive the distribution directly or transfer such distribution to an individual retirement account or other tax-qualified plan), a special tax notice regarding the consequences of such distribution, and, if applicable, that the Participant has the right not to consent to a distribution at such time.
 
26
 

 

 
If a Participant so desires, he may direct how his benefits are to be paid to his Beneficiary.  Notice to the Participant with regard to having the right to elect the manner in which his vested Account balance will be distributed to him may be given up to 180 days before the first day of the first period for which an amount is payable.  If a deceased Participant did not file a direction with the Committee, the Participant’s benefits shall be distributed to his Beneficiary in a lump sum.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, if the value of a Participant’s vested Account balance at the time of any distribution does not exceed $1,000, then such Participant’s vested Account shall be distributed, without regard to whether the Participant consents, in a lump sum within 60 days after the end of the Plan Year in which employment terminates.  If the value of a Participant’s vested Account balance is in excess of $5,000, then his benefits shall not be paid prior to his Normal Retirement Date unless he elects an early payment date in a written election filed with the Committee.  A Participant may modify such an election at any time, provided any new benefit payment date is at least 30 days after a modified election is delivered to the Committee.  The Committee shall provide the Participant with written notice designed to comply with the requirements of Code Section 411(a)(11), and shall provide the Participant with a general description of the material features of the optional forms of benefits under the Plan and the right to defer receipt of any distribution under the Plan.  Such notice shall be provided no less than 30 days and no more than 180 days before the date a distribution under the Plan commences.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  failure of a Participant to consent to a distribution prior his Normal Retirement Date shall be deemed to be an election to defer commencement of payment of any benefit under this section.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless a Participant elects to receive a distribution, the Committee shall transfer accounts of $1,000 or more, but not exceeding $5,000, in a direct rollover to an individual retirement plan designated by the Committee in accordance with Code Section 401(a)(31)(B) and the regulations promulgated thereunder.  All distributions of $5,000 or less that are made pursuant to this Section without the Participant’s consent shall be made in cash.
 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event the Participant dies while performing qualified military service (as defined Section 414(u) of the Code), the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be entitled to any additional benefit provided under the Plan had the Participant resumed and then severed from employment on account of death.
 
10.2         Time for Distribution.
 
10.2-1      If the Participant and, if applicable, with the consent of the Participant’s spouse, elects the distribution of the Participant’s Account balance in the Plan, distribution shall commence as soon as practicable following his termination of Service, but no later than one year after the close of the Plan Year in which the Participant severs employment by reason of attainment of Normal Retirement Age under the Plan, Disability, or death, or which is the fifth Plan Year following the Plan Year in which the Participant otherwise severs employment, except that this clause shall not apply if the Participant is reemployed by the Employer before distribution is required to begin.
 
27
 

 

 
10.2-2      Unless the Participant elects otherwise, the distribution of the balance of a Participant’s Account shall commence not later than the 60th day after the latest of the close of the Plan Year in which -
 
(i)            the Participant attains the age of 65;
 
(ii)           occurs the tenth anniversary of the year in which the Participant commenced participation in the Plan; or
 
(iii)          the Participant terminates his Service with the Employer.
 
10.2-3      Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (1) with respect to a 5-percent owner (as defined in Code Section 416), distribution of a Participant’s Account shall commence (whether or not he remains in the employ of the Employer) not later than the April 1 of the calendar year next following the calendar year in which the Participant attains age 70½, and (2) with respect to all other Participants, payment of a Participant’s benefit will commence not later than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Participant attains age 70½, or, if later, the year in which the Participant retires.  A Participant’s benefit from that portion of his Account committed to the Investment Fund shall be calculated on the basis of the most recent Valuation Date before the date of payment.
 
10.2-4      Distribution of a Participant’s Account balance after his death shall comply with the following requirements:
 
(i)            If a Participant dies before his distributions have commenced, distribution of his Account to his Beneficiary shall commence not later than one year after the end of the Plan Year in which the Participant died; however, if the Participant’s Beneficiary is his surviving Spouse, distributions may commence on the date on which the Participant would have attained age 70½.  In either case, distributions shall be completed within five years after they commence.
 
(ii)           If the Participant dies after distribution has commenced pursuant to Section 10.1 but before his entire interest in the Plan has been distributed to him, then the remaining portion of that interest shall, in accordance with Section 401(a)(9) of the Code, be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used under Section 10.1 at the date of his death.
 
(iii)          If a married Participant dies before his benefit payments begin, then the Committee shall cause the balance in his Account to be paid to his Beneficiary, provided, however, that no election by a married Participant of a different Beneficiary than his surviving Spouse shall be valid unless the election is accompanied by the Spouse’s written consent, which (A) must acknowledge the effect of the election, (B) must explicitly provide either that the designated Beneficiary may not subsequently be changed by the Participant without the Spouse’s further consent, or that it may be changed without such consent, and (C) must be witnessed by the Committee, its representative, or a notary public. This requirement shall not apply if the Participant establishes to the Committee’s satisfaction that the Spouse may not be located.
 
28
 

 

 
10.2-5      If a Participant or any other distributee’s distribution is rolled over to another eligible retirement plan following the Participant’s required beginning date (as determined in accordance with Section 10.2-3), only the amount that exceeds the required minimum distribution amount for the Plan Year (as determined in accordance with Code Section 401(a)(9)) in which the rollover is completed is treated as an eligible rollover distribution for purposes of Section 10.9.
 
10.2-6      All distributions under this section shall be determined and made in accordance with Code Section 401(a)(9) and final Treasury Regulations Sections 1.401(a)(9)-1 through 1.401(a)(9)-9, including the minimum distribution incidental benefit requirements of Code Section 401(a)(9)(G).  These provisions override any distribution options in the Plan inconsistent with Code Section 401(a)(9).
 
10.3         Marital Status.  The Committee, the Plan, the Trustee, and the Employers shall be fully protected and discharged from any liability to the extent of any benefit payments made as a result of the Committee’s good faith and reasonable reliance upon information obtained from a Participant and his Employer as to his marital status.
 
10.4         Delay in Benefit Determination.  If the Committee is unable to determine the benefits payable to a Participant or Beneficiary on or before the latest date prescribed for payment pursuant to Section 10.1 or 10.2, the benefits shall in any event be paid within 60 days after they can first be determined, with whatever makeup payments may be appropriate in view of the delay.
 
10.5         Accounting for Benefit Payments.  Any benefit payment shall be charged to the Participant’s Account as of the first day of the Valuation Period in which the payment is made.
 
10.6         Options to Receive Stock.  Unless ownership of virtually all Stock is restricted to active Employees and qualified retirement plans for the benefit of Employees pursuant to the certificates of incorporation or by-laws of the Employers issuing Stock, a terminated Participant or the Beneficiary of a deceased Participant may instruct the Committee to distribute the Participant’s entire vested interest in his Account in the form of Stock.  In that event, the Committee shall apply the Participant’s vested interest in the Investment Fund to purchase sufficient Stock from the Stock Fund or from any owner of Stock to make the required distribution.  In all other cases, other than as specifically set forth in Section 10.1, the Participant’s vested interest in the Stock Fund shall be distributed in shares of Stock, and his vested interest in the Investment Fund shall be distributed in cash.  If Stock acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan available for distribution consist of more than one class of Stock, the Participant (or Beneficiary, if applicable) must receive substantially the same proportion of each such class.
 
29
 

 

 
Any Participant who receives Stock pursuant to Section 10.1, and any person who has received Stock from the Plan or from such a Participant by reason of the Participant’s death or incompetence, by reason of divorce or separation from the Participant, or by reason of a rollover contribution described in Section 402(a)(5) of the Code, shall have the right to require the Employer which issued the Stock to purchase the Stock for its current fair market value (hereinafter referred to as the “put right”).  The put right shall be exercisable by written notice to the Committee during the first 60 days after the Stock is distributed by the Plan, and, if not exercised in that period, during the first 60 days in the following Plan Year after the Committee has communicated to the Participant its determination as to the Stock’s current fair market value.  However, the put right shall not apply to the extent that the Stock, at the time the put right would otherwise be exercisable, may be sold on an established market in accordance with federal and state securities laws and regulations.  Similarly, the put option shall not apply with respect to the portion of a Participant’s Account which the Employee elected to have reinvested under Code Section 401(a)(28)(B).  If the put right is exercised, the Trustee may, if so directed by the Committee in its sole discretion, assume the Employer’s rights and obligations with respect to purchasing the Stock.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the case of a plan established by a bank (as defined in Code Section 581), the put option shall not apply if prohibited by a federal or state law and Participants are entitled to elect their benefits be distributed in cash.
 
The Employer or the Trustee, as the case may be, may elect to pay for the Stock in equal periodic installments, not less frequently than annually, over a period beginning not later than 30 days after the exercise of the put right and not exceeding five years, with adequate security and interest at a reasonable rate on the unpaid balance, all such terms to be set forth in a promissory note delivered to the seller with normal terms as to acceleration upon any uncured default.
 
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to obligate any Employer to register any Stock under any federal or state securities law or to create or maintain a public market to facilitate the transfer or disposition of any Stock.  The put right described herein may only be exercised by a person described in the second preceding paragraph, and may not be transferred with any Stock to any other person.  As to all Stock purchased by the Plan in exchange for any Exempt Loan, the put right shall be nonterminable.  The put right for Stock acquired through an Exempt Loan shall continue with respect to such Stock after the Exempt Loan is repaid or the Plan ceases to be an employee stock ownership plan.  Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if securities acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan available for distribution consist of more than one class, a distributee must receive substantially the same proportion of each such class, in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 54.4975-11(f)(2).
 
10.7         Restrictions on Disposition of Stock.  Except in the case of Stock which is traded on an established market, a Participant who receives Stock pursuant to Section 10.1, and any person who has received Stock from the Plan or from such a Participant by reason of the Participant’s death or incompetence, by reason of divorce or separation from the Participant, or by reason of a rollover contribution described in Section 402(a)(5) of the Code, shall, prior to any sale or other transfer of the Stock to any other person, first offer the Stock to the issuing Employer and to the Plan at the greater of (i) its current fair market value, or (ii) the purchase price offered in good faith by an independent third party purchaser.  This restriction shall apply to any transfer, whether voluntary, involuntary, or by operation of law, and whether for consideration or gratuitous.  Either the Employer or the Trustee may accept the offer within 14 days after it is delivered.  Any Stock distributed by the Plan shall bear a conspicuous legend describing the right of first refusal under this Section 10.7, as well as any other restrictions upon the transfer of the Stock imposed by federal and state securities laws and regulations.
 
10.8         Continuing Loan Provisions; Creations of Protections and Rights.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 10.6 and 10.7 and this Section, no shares of Employer Stock held or distributed by the Trustee may be subject to a put, call or other option, or buy-sell arrangement.  The provisions of this Section shall continue to be applicable to such Stock even if the Plan ceases to be an employee stock ownership plan under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code.
 
30
 

 

 
10.9         Direct Rollover of Eligible Distribution.  A Participant or distributee may elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the Trustee or the Committee, to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan specified by the Participant or distributee in a direct rollover.
 
10.9-1      An “eligible rollover” is any distribution that does not include: any distribution that is one of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the distributee or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the Participant and the Participant’s Beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten years or more; any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under Code Section 401(a)(9); any hardship distribution described in Section 401(k)(2)(B)(i)(IV) of the Code; and the portion of any distribution that is not included in gross income (determined without regard to the exclusion for net unrealized appreciation with respect to employer securities).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, an “eligible rollover” shall include a distribution that is made to a “distributee” as defined under Section 10.9-4.
 
10.9-2      An “eligible retirement plan” is an individual retirement account described in Code Section 408(a), an individual retirement annuity described in Code Section 408(b), a deemed individual retirement account described in Code Section 408(q), an annuity plan described in Code Section 403(a), a Roth individual retirement account in accordance with Code Section 408A(e), or a qualified trust described in Code Section 401(a), that accepts the distributee’s eligible rollover distribution. An eligible retirement plan shall also include an annuity contract described in Section 403(b) of the Code and an eligible plan under Section 457(b) of the Code which is maintained by a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state and which agrees to separately account for amounts transferred into such plan from this Plan.
 
10.9-3      A “direct rollover” is a payment by the Plan to the eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee.
 
10.9-4      The term “distributee” shall refer to a deceased Participant’s Spouse or a Participant’s former Spouse who is the alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order, as defined in Code Section 414(p), and shall include non-Spouse Beneficiaries pursuant to Code Section 402(c)(11).
 
10.9-5 The Committee shall provide Participants or other distributes of eligible rollover distributions with a written notice designed to comply with the requirements of Code Section 402(f).  Such notice shall be provided within a reasonable period of time before making an eligible rollover distribution.  Such notice may be provided up to 180 days before the first day of the first period for which an amount is payable.
 
31
 

 

 
10.10       Waiver of 30-Day Period After Notice of Distribution.  If a distribution is one to which Sections 402(f) and 411(a)(11) of the Code apply, such distribution may commence less than 30 days after the notice required under Section 1.402(f)-1 or 1.411(a)-11(c) of the Treasury Regulations is given, provided that:
 
(i)            the Trustee or Committee, as applicable, clearly informs the Participant that the Participant has a right to a period of at least 30 days after receiving the notice to consider the decision of whether or not to elect to make a tax-free rollover or receive a taxable distribution (and, if applicable, a particular form of distribution), and
 
(ii)           the Participant, after receiving the notice, affirmatively elects to make a tax-free rollover or receive a taxable  distribution.
 
Section 11.             Rules Governing Benefit Claims and Review of Appeals.
 
11.1         Claim for Benefits.  Any Participant or Beneficiary who qualifies for the payment of benefits shall file a claim for his benefits with the Committee on a form provided by the Committee.  The claim, including any election of an alternative benefit form, shall be filed at least 30 days before the date on which the benefits are to begin.  If a Participant or Beneficiary fails to file a claim by the day before the date on which benefits become payable, he shall be presumed to have filed a claim for payment for the Participant’s benefits in the standard form prescribed by Sections 10.1 or 10.2.
 
11.2         Notification by Committee.  Within 90 days after receiving a claim for benefits (or within 180 days, if special circumstances require an extension of time and written notice of the extension is given to the Participant or Beneficiary within 90 days after receiving the claim for benefits), the Committee shall notify the Participant or Beneficiary whether the claim has been approved or denied.  If the Committee denies a claim in any respect, the Committee shall set forth in a written notice to the Participant or Beneficiary:
 
(i)            each specific reason for the denial;
 
(ii)           specific references to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the denial is based;
 
(iii)          a description of any additional material or information which could be submitted by the Participant or Beneficiary to support his claim, with an explanation of the relevance of such information; and
 
(iv)          an explanation of the claims review procedures set forth in Section 11.3.
 
11.3         Claims Review Procedure.  Within 60 days after a Participant or Beneficiary receives notice from the Committee that his claim for benefits has been denied in any respect, he may file with the Committee a written notice of appeal setting forth his reasons for disputing the Committee’s determination.  In connection with his appeal the Participant or Beneficiary or his representative may inspect or purchase copies of pertinent documents and records to the extent not inconsistent with other Participants’ and Beneficiaries’ rights of privacy.  Within 60 days after receiving a notice of appeal from a prior determination (or within 120 days, if special circumstances require an extension of time and written notice of the extension is given to the Participant or Beneficiary and his representative within 60 days after receiving the notice of appeal), the Committee shall furnish to the Participant or Beneficiary and his representative, if any, a written statement of the Committee’s final decision with respect to his claim, including the reasons for such decision and the particular Plan provisions upon which it is based.
 
32
 

 

 
12.1           Authority of Committee.  The Committee shall be the “plan administrator” within the meaning of ERISA and shall have exclusive responsibility and authority to control and manage the operation and administration of the Plan, including the interpretation and application of its provisions, except to the extent such responsibility and authority are otherwise specifically (i) allocated to the Bank, the Employers, or the Trustee under the Plan and Trust Agreement, (ii) delegated in writing to other persons by the Bank, the Employers, the Committee, or the Trustee, or (iii) allocated to other parties by operation of law.  The Committee shall have exclusive responsibility regarding decisions concerning the payment of benefits under the Plan.  The Committee shall have no investment responsibility with respect to the Investment Fund except to the extent, if any, specifically provided in the Trust Agreement.  In the discharge of its duties, the Committee may employ accountants, actuaries, legal counsel, and other agents (who also may be employed by an Employer or the Trustee in the same or some other capacity) and may pay their reasonable expenses and compensation.
 
12.2           Identity of Committee.  The Committee shall consist of three or more individuals selected by the Bank.  Any individual, including a director, trustee, shareholder, officer, or Employee of an Employer, shall be eligible to serve as a member of the Committee.  The Bank shall have the power to remove any individual serving on the Committee at any time without cause upon 10 days written notice, and any individual may resign from the Committee at any time upon 10 days written notice to the Bank.  The Bank shall notify the Trustee of any change in membership of the Committee.
 
12.3           Duties of Committee.  The Committee shall keep whatever records may be necessary to implement the Plan and shall furnish whatever reports may be required from time to time by the Bank.  The Committee shall furnish to the Trustee whatever information may be necessary to properly administer the Trust.  The Committee shall see to the filing with the appropriate government agencies of all reports and returns required of the Plan under ERISA and other laws.
 
Further, the Committee shall have exclusive responsibility and authority with respect to the Plan’s holdings of Stock and shall direct the Trustee in all respects regarding the purchase, retention, sale, exchange, and pledge of Stock and the creation and satisfaction of Exempt Loans.  The Committee shall at all times act consistently with the Bank’s long-term intention that the Plan, as an employee stock ownership plan, be invested primarily in Stock.  In determining the proper extent of the Trust’s investment in Stock, the Committee shall be authorized to employ investment counsel, legal counsel, appraisers, and other agents and to pay their reasonable expenses and compensation.
 
12.4           Valuation of Stock.  If the valuation of any Stock is not readily tradable on an established securities market, the valuation of such Stock shall be determined by an independent appraiser.  For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “independent appraiser” means any appraiser meeting requirements similar to the requirements of the regulations prescribed under Section 170(a)(1) of the Code.  The Valuation Date for all Plan transactions, including transactions between the Plan and a disqualified person, shall be the date of the transaction, in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 54.4975-11(d)(5).
 
33
 

 

 
12.5           Compliance with ERISA.  The Committee shall perform all acts necessary to comply with ERISA.  Each individual member or employee of the Committee shall discharge his duties in good faith and in accordance with the applicable requirements of ERISA.
 
12.6           Action by Committee.  All actions of the Committee shall be governed by the affirmative vote of a number of members which is a majority of the total number of members currently appointed, including vacancies.
 
12.7           Execution of Documents.  Any instrument executed by the Committee shall be signed by any member or employee of the Committee.
 
12.8           Adoption of Rules.  The Committee shall adopt such rules and regulations of uniform applicability as it deems necessary or appropriate for the proper administration and interpretation of the Plan.
 
12.9           Responsibilities to Participants.  The Committee shall determine which Employees qualify to enter the Plan.  The Committee shall furnish to each Eligible Employee whatever summary plan descriptions, summary annual reports, and other notices and information may be required under ERISA.  The Committee also shall determine when a Participant or his Beneficiary qualifies for the payment of benefits under the Plan.  The Committee shall furnish to each such Participant or Beneficiary whatever information is required under ERISA (or is otherwise appropriate) to enable the Participant or Beneficiary to make whatever elections may be available pursuant to Sections 6 and 10, and the Committee shall provide for the payment of benefits in the proper form and amount from the assets of the Trust Fund.  The Committee may decide in its sole discretion to permit modifications of elections and to defer or accelerate benefits to the extent such decision is consistent with applicable law and made in a non-discriminatory manner and in the best interests of all Participants and Beneficiaries.
 
12.10         Alternative Payees in Event of Incapacity.  If the Committee finds at any time that an individual qualifying for benefits under this Plan is a minor or is incompetent, the Committee may direct the benefits to be paid, in the case of a minor, to his parents, his legal guardian, or a custodian for him under the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act, or, in the case of an incompetent, to his spouse, or his legal guardian, the payments to be used for the individual’s benefit.  The Committee and the Trustee shall not be obligated to inquire as to the actual use of the funds by the person receiving them under this Section 12.10, and any such payment shall completely discharge the obligations of the Plan, the Trustee, the Committee, and the Employers to the extent of the payment.
 
12.11         Indemnification by Employers.  Except as separately agreed in writing, the Committee, and any member or employee of the Committee, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Employer, jointly and severally, to the fullest extent permitted by ERISA, and subject to and conditioned upon compliance with 12 C.F.R. Section 545.121, to the extent applicable, against any and all costs, damages, expenses, and liabilities reasonably incurred by or imposed upon it or him in connection with any claim made against it or him or in which it or he may be involved by reason of its or his being, or having been, the Committee, or a member or employee of the Committee, to the extent such amounts are not paid by insurance.
 
34
 

 

 
12.12         Nonparticipation by Interested Member.  Any member of the Committee who also is a Participant in the Plan shall take no part in any determination specifically relating to his own participation or benefits, unless his abstention would leave the Committee incapable of acting on the matter.
 
Section 13.              Adoption, Amendment, or Termination of the Plan.
 
13.1           Adoption of Plan by Other Employers.  With the consent of the Bank, any entity may become a participating Employer under the Plan by (i) taking such action as shall be necessary to adopt the Plan, (ii) becoming a party to the Trust Agreement establishing the Trust Fund, and (iii) executing and delivering such instruments and taking such other action as may be necessary or desirable to put the Plan into effect with respect to the entity’s Employees.
 
13.2           Plan Adoption Subject to Qualification.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the adoption of the Plan and the execution of the Trust Agreement are conditioned upon their being determined initially by the Internal Revenue Service to meet the qualification requirements of Section 401(a) of the Code, so that the Employers may deduct currently for federal income tax purposes their contributions to the Trust and so that the Participants may exclude the contributions from their gross income and recognize income only when they receive benefits.  In the event that this Plan is held by the Internal Revenue Service not to qualify initially under Section 401(a), the Plan may be amended retroactively to the earliest date permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulations in order to secure qualification under Section 401(a).  If this Plan is held by the Internal Revenue Service not to qualify initially under Section 401(a) either as originally adopted or as amended, each Employer’s contributions to the Trust under this Plan (including any earnings thereon) shall be returned to it and this Plan shall be terminated.  In the event that this Plan is amended after its initial qualification and the Plan as amended is held by the Internal Revenue Service not to qualify under Section 401(a), the amendment may be modified retroactively to the earliest date permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulations in order to secure approval of the amendment under Section 401(a).  In addition, reversions of Employer contributions  (including earnings or losses attributable thereto) are permitted within one year after the applicable determination date, if the reversion is due to a good faith mistake of fact.
 
13.3           Right to Amend or Terminate.  The Bank intends to continue this Plan as a permanent program.  However, each participating Employer separately reserves the right to suspend, supersede, or terminate the Plan at any time and for any reason, as it applies to that Employer’s Employees, and the Bank reserves the right to amend, suspend, supersede, merge, consolidate, or terminate the Plan at any time and for any reason, as it applies to the Employees of each Employer.  No amendment, suspension, supersession, merger, consolidation, or termination of the Plan shall (i) reduce any Participant’s or Beneficiary’s proportionate interest in the Trust Fund, (ii) reduce or restrict, either directly or indirectly, the benefit provided any Participant prior to the amendment, or (iii) divert any portion of the Trust Fund to purposes other than the exclusive benefit of the Participants and their Beneficiaries prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities under the Plan.  Moreover, there shall not be any transfer of assets to a successor plan or merger or consolidation with another plan unless, in the event of the termination of the successor plan or the surviving plan immediately following such transfer, merger, or consolidation, each participant or beneficiary would be entitled to a benefit equal to or greater than the benefit he would have been entitled to if the plan in which he was previously a participant or beneficiary had terminated immediately prior to such transfer, merger, or consolidation.  Following a termination of this Plan by the Bank, the Trustee shall continue to administer the Trust and pay benefits in accordance with the Plan as amended from time to time and the Committee’s instructions.
 
35
 

 

 
Section 14.              Miscellaneous Provisions.
 
14.1           Plan Creates No Employment Rights.  Nothing in this Plan shall be interpreted as giving any Employee the right to be retained as an Employee by an Employer, or as limiting or affecting the rights of an Employer to control its Employees or to terminate the Service of any Employee at any time and for any reason, subject to any applicable employment or collective bargaining agreements.
 
14.2           Nonassignability of Benefits.  No assignment, pledge, or other anticipation of benefits from the Plan will be permitted or recognized by the Employer, the Committee, or the Trustee.  Moreover, benefits from the Plan shall not be subject to attachment, garnishment, or other legal process for debts or liabilities of any Participant or Beneficiary, to the extent permitted by law.  This prohibition on assignment or alienation shall apply to any judgment, decree, or order (including approval of a property settlement agreement) which relates to the provision of child support, alimony, or property rights to a present or former spouse, child or other dependent of a Participant pursuant to a state domestic relations or community property law, unless the judgment, decree, or order is determined by the Committee to be a qualified domestic relations order within the meaning of Section 414(p) of the Code, as more fully set forth in Section 14.12 hereof.
 
14.3           Limit of Employer Liability.  The liability of the Employer with respect to Participants under this Plan shall be limited to making contributions to the Trust from time to time, in accordance with Section 4.
 
14.4           Treatment of Expenses.  All expenses incurred by the Committee and the Trustee in connection with administering this Plan and Trust Fund shall be paid by the Trustee from the Trust Fund to the extent the expenses have not been paid or assumed by the Employer or by the Trustee.  The Committee may determine that, and shall inform the Trustee when, reasonable expenses may be charged directly to the Account or Accounts of a Participant or group of Participants to whom or for whose benefit such expenses are allocable, subject to the guidelines set forth in Field Assistance Bulletin 2003-03, to the extent not superseded, or any successor directive issued by the Department of Labor.
 
14.5           Number and Gender.  Any use of the singular shall be interpreted to include the plural, and the plural the singular.  Any use of the masculine, feminine, or neuter shall be interpreted to include the masculine, feminine, or neuter, as the context shall require.
 
36
 

 

 
14.6           Nondiversion of Assets.  Except as provided in Sections 5.2 and 14.12, under no circumstances shall any portion of the Trust Fund be diverted to or used for any purpose other than the exclusive benefit of the Participants and their Beneficiaries prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities under the Plan.
 
14.7           Separability of Provisions.  If any provision of this Plan is held to be invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of the Plan shall not be affected but shall be applied as if the invalid or unenforceable provision had not been included in the Plan.
 
14.8           Service of Process.  The agent for the service of process upon the Plan shall be the president of the Bank, or such other person as may be designated from time to time by the Bank.
 
14.9           Governing State Law.  This Plan shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio to the extent those laws are applicable under the provisions of ERISA.
 
14.10         Employer Contributions Conditioned on Deductibility. Employer Contributions to the Plan are conditioned on deductibility under Code Section 404.  In the event that the Internal Revenue Service shall determine that all or any portion of an Employer Contribution is not deductible under that Section, the nondeductible portion shall be returned to the Employer within one year of the disallowance of the deduction.  In addition, reversions of Employer contributions (including earnings or losses attributable thereto) are permitted within one year after the applicable determination date, if the reversion is due to a good faith mistake of fact.  The maximum amount that may be returned to the Employer in the case of a mistake of fact or the disallowance of a deduction is the excess of (1) the amount contributed, over, as relevant, (2) (A) the amount that would have been contributed had no mistake of fact occurred, or (B) the amount that would have been contributed had the contribution been limited to the amount that is deductible after any disallowance by the Internal Revenue Service.
 
14.11         Unclaimed Accounts.  Neither the Employer nor the Trustees shall be under any obligation to search for, or ascertain the whereabouts of, any Participant or Beneficiary.  The Employer or the Trustees, by certified or registered mail addressed to his last known address of record with the Employer, shall notify any Participant or Beneficiary that he is entitled to a distribution under this Plan, and the notice shall quote the provisions of this Section.  If the Participant or Beneficiary fails to claim his benefits or make his whereabouts known in writing to the Employer or the Trustees within seven (7) calendar years after the date of notification, the benefits of the Participant or Beneficiary under the Plan will be disposed of as follows:
 
 (i)           If the whereabouts of the Participant is unknown but the whereabouts of the Participant’s Beneficiary is known to the Trustees, distribution will be made to the Beneficiary.
 
 (ii)          If the whereabouts of the Participant and his Beneficiary are unknown to the Trustees, the Plan will forfeit the benefit, provided that the benefit is subject to a claim for reinstatement if the Participant or Beneficiary make a claim for the forfeited benefit.
 
37
 

 

 
Any payment made pursuant to the power herein conferred upon the Trustees shall operate as a complete discharge of all obligations of the Trustees, to the extent of the distributions so made.
 
14.12         Qualified Domestic Relations Order.  Section 14.2 shall not apply to a “qualified domestic relations order” defined in Code Section 414(p), and such other domestic relations orders permitted to be so treated under the provisions of the Retirement Equity Act of 1984.  Further, to the extent provided under a “qualified domestic relations order,” a former Spouse of a Participant shall be treated as the Spouse or surviving Spouse for all purposes under the Plan.
 
In the case of any domestic relations order received by the Plan:
 
 (i)           The Employer or the Committee shall promptly notify the Participant and any other alternate payee of the receipt of such order and the Plan’s procedures for determining the qualified status of domestic relations orders, and
 
 (ii)           Within a reasonable period after receipt of such order, the Employer or the Committee shall determine whether such order is a qualified domestic relations order and notify the Participant and each alternate payee of such determination.  The Employer or the Committee shall establish reasonable procedures to determine the qualified status of domestic relations orders and to administer distributions under such qualified orders.
 
During any period in which the issue of whether a domestic relations order is a qualified domestic relations order is being determined (by the Employer or Committee, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or otherwise), the Employer or the Committee shall segregate in a separate account in the Plan or in an escrow account the amounts which would have been payable to the alternate payee during such period if the order had been determined to be a qualified domestic relations order.  If within eighteen (18) months the order (or modification thereof) is determined to be a qualified domestic relations order, the Employer or the Committee shall pay the segregated amounts (plus any interest thereon) to the person or persons entitled thereto.  If within eighteen (18) months it is determined that the order is not a qualified domestic relations order, or the issue as to whether such order is a qualified domestic relations order is not resolved, then the Employer or the Committee shall pay the segregated amounts (plus any interest thereon) to the person or persons who would have been entitled to such amounts if there had been no order.  Any determination that an order is a qualified domestic relations order which is made after the close of the eighteen (18) month period shall be applied prospectively only.  The term “alternate payee” means any Spouse, former Spouse, child or other dependent of a Participant who is recognized by a domestic relations order as having a right to receive all, or a portion of, the benefit payable under a Plan with respect to such Participant.
 
14.13         Use of Electronic Media to Provide Notices and Make Participant Elections.  Pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.401(a)-21, the Plan may elect to use electronic media to provide notices required to be provided to Participants under the Plan and will accept elections from Participants communicated to the Plan using such electronic media.  
 
38
 

 

 
14.14         Acquisition of Securities. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, at no time shall the Plan be obligated to acquire securities from a particular security holder at an indefinite time determined upon the happening of an event such as the death of the security holder, pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 54.4975-11(a)(7)(i).
 
Section 15.              Top-Heavy Provisions.
 
15.1           Top-Heavy Plan.  This Plan is top-heavy if any of the following conditions exist:
 
 (i)           If the top-heavy ratio for this Plan exceeds sixty percent (60%) and this Plan is not part of any required aggregation group or permissive aggregation group;
 
 (ii)          If this Plan is a part of a required aggregation group (but is not part of a permissive aggregation group) and the aggregate top-heavy ratio for the group of Plans exceeds sixty percent (60%); or
 
 (iii)         If this Plan is a part of a required aggregation group and part of a permissive aggregation group and the aggregate top-heavy ratio for the permissive aggregation group exceeds sixty percent (60%).
 
15.2           Definitions.  In making this determination, the Committee shall use the following definitions and principles:
 
 15.2-1           The “Determination Date,” with respect to the first Plan Year of any plan, means the last day of that Plan Year, and with respect to each subsequent Plan Year, means the last day of the preceding Plan Year.  If any other plan has a Determination Date which differs from this Plan’s Determination Date, the top-heaviness of this Plan shall be determined on the basis of the other plan’s Determination Date falling within the same calendar years as this Plan’s Determination Date.
 
 15.2-2           A “Key Employee” means any employee or former employee (including any deceased employee) who at any time during the plan year that includes the determination date was an officer of the employer having annual compensation greater than $170,000 (as adjusted under section 416(i)(1) of the Code), a 5-percent owner of the employer, or a 1-percent owner of the employer having annual compensation of more than $150,000.  For this purpose, annual compensation means compensation within the meaning of section 415(c)(3) of the Code.  The determination of who is a key employee will be made in accordance with section 416(i)(1) of the Code and the applicable regulations and other guidance of general applicability issued thereunder.
 
 15.2-3           A “Non-key Employee” means an Employee who at any time during the five years ending on the top-heavy Determination Date for the Plan Year has received compensation from an Employer and who has never been a Key Employee, and the Beneficiary of any such Employee.
 
39
 

 

 
 15.2-4           A “required aggregation group” includes (a) each qualified Plan of the Employer in which at least one Key Employee participates in the Plan Year containing the Determination Date and (b) any other qualified Plan of the Employer which enables a Plan described in (a) to meet the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) or 410.  For purposes of the preceding sentence, a qualified Plan of the Employer includes a terminated Plan maintained by the Employer within the period ending on the Determination Date.  In the case of a required aggregation group, each Plan in the group will be considered a top-heavy Plan if the required aggregation group is a top-heavy group.  No Plan in the required aggregation group will be considered a top-heavy Plan if the required aggregation group is not a top-heavy group.  All Employers aggregated under Code Sections 414(b), (c) or (m) or (o) (but only after the Code Section 414(o) regulations become effective) are considered a single Employer.
 
 15.2-5           A “permissive aggregation group” includes the required aggregation group of Plans plus any other qualified Plan(s) of the Employer that are not required to be aggregated but which, when considered as a group with the required aggregation group, satisfy the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) and 410 and are comparable to the Plans in the required aggregation group.  No Plan in the permissive aggregation group will be considered a top-heavy Plan if the permissive aggregation group is not a top-heavy group.  Only a Plan that is part of the required aggregation group will be considered a top-heavy Plan if the permissive aggregation group is top-heavy.
 
15.3           Top-Heavy Rules of Application.  For purposes of determining the value of Account balances and the present value of accrued benefits the following provisions shall apply:
 
 15.3-1           The value of Account balances and the present value of accrued benefits will be determined as of the most recent Valuation Date that falls within or ends with the twelve (12) month period ending on the Determination Date.
 
 15.3-2           For purposes of testing whether this Plan is top-heavy, the present value of an individual’s accrued benefits and an individual’s Account balances is counted only once each year.
 
 15.3-3           The Account balances and accrued benefits of a Participant who is not presently a Key Employee but who was a Key Employee in a Plan Year beginning on or after January 1, 1984 will be disregarded.
 
 15.3-4           Employer contributions attributable to a salary reduction or similar arrangement will be taken into account.  Employer matching contributions also shall be taken into account for purposes of satisfying the minimum contribution requirements of Section 416(c)(2) of the Code and the Plan.
 
 15.3-5           When aggregating Plans, the value of Account balances and accrued benefits will be calculated with reference to the Determination Dates that fall within the same calendar year.
 
15.3-6           The present values of accrued benefits and the amounts of account balances of an employee as of the determination date shall be increased by the distributions made with respect to the employee under the plan and any plan aggregated with the plan under Section 416(g)(2) of the Code during the 1-year period ending on the determination date.  The preceding sentence shall also apply to distributions under a terminated plan which, had it not been terminated, would have been aggregated with the plan under Section 416(g)(2)(A)(i) of the Code.  In the case of a distribution made for a reason other than severance from employment, death, or disability, this provision shall be applied by substituting “five (5) year period” for “one (1) year period.”
 
40
 

 

 
 15.3-7           Accrued benefits and Account balances of an individual shall not be taken into account for purposes of determining the top-heavy ratios if the individual has performed no services for the Employer during the one (1) year period ending on the applicable Determination Date.  Compensation for purposes of this subparagraph shall not include any payments made to an individual by the Employer pursuant to a qualified or non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
 
 15.3-8           The present value of the accrued benefits or the amount of the Account balances of any Employee participating in this Plan shall not include any rollover contributions or other transfers voluntarily initiated by the Employee except as described below.  If this Plan transfers or rolls over funds to another Plan in a transaction voluntarily initiated by the Employee, then this Plan shall count the distribution for purposes of determining Account balances or the present value of accrued benefits.  A transfer incident to a merger or consolidation of two or more Plans of the Employer (including Plans of related Employers treated as a single Employer under Code Section 414), or a transfer or rollover between Plans of the Employer, shall not be considered as voluntarily initiated by the Employee.
 
15.4           Minimum Contributions.  For any Top-Heavy Year, each Employer shall make a special contribution on behalf of each Participant to the extent that the total allocations to his Account pursuant to Section 4 is less than the lesser of:
 
 (i)           three percent of his 415 Compensation for that year, or
 
 (ii)          the highest ratio of such allocation to 415 Compensation received by any Key Employee for that year.  For purposes of the special contribution of this Section 15.2, a Key Employee’s 415 Compensation shall include amounts the Key Employee elected to defer under a qualified 401(k) arrangement.  Such a special contribution shall be made on behalf of each Participant who is employed by an Employer on the last day of the Plan Year, regardless of the number of his Hours of Service, and shall be allocated to his Account.
 
If the Employer maintains a qualified plan in addition to this Plan and more than one such plan is determined to be Top-Heavy, a minimum contribution or a minimum benefit shall be provided in this Plan rather than in such other plan or plans.
 
15.5           Top-Heavy Provisions Control in Top-Heavy Plan.  In the event this Plan becomes top-heavy and a conflict arises between the top-heavy provisions herein set forth and the remaining provisions set forth in this Plan, the top-heavy provisions shall control.
 
41

 

EX-21 14 ex21.htm EXHIBIT 21


EXHIBIT 21

Subsidiaries of the Registrant
 
Name   Percent Ownership   State of Incorporation
         
Mt. Washington Savings Bank   100%   Ohio
 
 
EX-23.2 15 ex23-2.htm EXHIBIT 23.2


Exhibit 23.2
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
 
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
 

 
(614) 766-1426        (614) 766-1459 FAX
 
 
 

September 10, 2014

 

 

The Board of Directors

MW Bancorp, Inc.

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, Ohio 45230-5401

 

Members of the Boards:

 

We hereby consent to the use of our firm’s name in (i) the Registration Statement on Form S-1 to be filed by MW Bancorp, Inc., with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and (ii) the Application for Conversion on Form AC to be filed by Mt. Washington Savings Bank with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions, in each case as amended and supplemented. We also hereby consent to the inclusion of, summary of and references to our appraisal and our statement concerning subscription rights in such filings, including the prospectus of MW Bancorp, Inc.

 

Sincerely,

 

KELLER & COMPANY, INC.

 

Michael R. Keller

President

 

MRK:jmm

 

 

EX-23.3 16 ex23-3.htm EXHIBIT 23.3


Exhibit 23.3 

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

We consent to the use in this Registration Statement of MW Bancorp, Inc., on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Application for Conversion on Form AC filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions, of our report dated September 8, 2014 on the financial statements of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in this Form S-1 and the Application for Conversion on Form AC.

 

 

  /s/ Crowe Horwath LLP  
  Crowe Horwath LLP  

 

Columbus, Ohio

September 9, 2014

 

 

 

EX-99.1 17 ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1


Exhibit 99.1
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
 
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
 

 
(614) 766-1426        (614) 766-1459 FAX
 
June 20, 2014
 
The Board of Directors
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230-5401
 
Re:  Conversion Valuation Agreement
 
Attn:  Gregory Niesen
 
Keller & Company, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as KELLER) hereby proposes to prepare an independent conversion appraisal of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (hereinafter referred to as “Mt. Washington”), relating to the mutual to stock conversion of Mt. Washington and stock offering (“the “Stock Offering”) of Mt. Washington.  KELLER will provide a pro forma valuation of the market value of the shares of Mt. Washington to be sold in connection with the standard conversion.
 
KELLER is a national financial consulting firm that primarily serves the financial institution industry.  KELLER is experienced in evaluating and appraising thrift institutions and thrift institution holding companies.  KELLER is an approved conversion appraiser for filings with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), and is also approved by the Internal Revenue Service as an expert in bank and thrift stock valuations.  Keller has completed conversion appraisals related to standard conversions, mutual holding company stock offerings and conversions involving foundations.
 
KELLER agrees to prepare the conversion appraisal in the format required by the FRB and the FDIC in a timely manner for prompt filing with the FRB and the FDIC and the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions (“Division”).  KELLER will provide any additional information as requested and will complete appraisal updates in accordance with regulatory requirements and based on market conditions.
 
 
 

 

 
The appraisal report will provide a detailed description of Mt. Washington, including its financial condition, operating performance, asset quality, rate sensitivity position, liquidity level and management qualifications.  The appraisal will include a description of Mt. Washington’s market area, including both economic and demographic characteristics and trends.  An analysis of other publicly-traded thrift institutions will be performed to determine a comparable group, and adjustments to the appraised value will be made based on a comparison of Mt. Washington with the comparable group and recognizing the risk related to an initial public offering.
 
In making its appraisal, KELLER will rely upon the information in the Subscription and Community Offering Prospectus, including the audited and unaudited financial statements.  Among other factors, KELLER will also consider the following:  the present and projected operating results and financial condition of Mt. Washington; the economic and demographic conditions in Mt. Washington’s existing marketing area; pertinent historical financial and other information relating to Mt. Washington; a comparative evaluation of the operating and financial statistics of Mt. Washington with those of other thrift institutions; the proposed price per share; the aggregate size of the offering of common stock; the impact of the stock offering on Mt. Washington’s capital position and earnings potential; Mt. Washington’s proposed initial dividend, if any; and the trading market for securities of comparable institutions and general conditions in the market for such securities.  In preparing the appraisal, KELLER will rely solely upon, and assume the accuracy and completeness of, financial and statistical information provided by Mt. Washington, and will not independently value the assets or liabilities of Mt. Washington in order to prepare the appraisal.
 
Upon completion of the conversion appraisal, KELLER will make a presentation to the board of directors of Mt. Washington to review the content of the appraisal, the format and the assumptions.  A written presentation will be provided to each board member as a part of the overall presentation.
 
For its services in making this appraisal, KELLER’s fee will be $15,000, plus out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed $1,000 for travel, copying, binding, etc.  Any additional valuation updates will be subject to an additional fee of $2,000 each.  Upon the acceptance of this proposal, KELLER shall be paid a retainer of $5,000 to be applied to the total appraisal fee of $15,000, the balance of which will be payable at the time of the completion of the appraisal.  Any appraisal valuation update is not a mandatory requirement but can be requested by regulators.  Excluding such a request by regulators or completed voluntarily in response to changes in the market prices of thrifts, our total fee will be $15,000, including one final valuation update, which will be required.
 
 
 

 

 
Mt. Washington agrees, by the acceptance of this proposal, to indemnify KELLER and its employees and affiliates for certain costs and expenses, including reasonable legal fees, in connection with claims or litigation relating to the appraisal and arising out of any misstatement or untrue statement of a material fact in information supplied to KELLER by Mt. Washington or by an intentional omission by Mt. Washington to state a material fact in the information, provided, however, Mt. Washington shall not be obligated to indemnify KELLER for any loss, cost or expense attributable to the negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of KELLER or its employees or agents or to the extent such loss, cost or expense was due to a breach of this agreement by KELLER.
 
KELLER agrees to indemnify Mt. Washington and its employees and affiliates for certain cost and expenses, including reasonable legal fees, in connection with claims or litigation relating to or based upon the negligence or willful misconduct of KELLER or its employees or affiliates.
 
This proposal will be considered accepted upon the execution of the two enclosed copies of this agreement and the return of one executed copy to KELLER, accompanied by the specified retainer.
 
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
       
  By:  /s/ Michael R. Keller  
    Michael R. Keller  
    President  
       
  Mt. Washington Savings Bank  
       
  By:  /s/ Gregory Niesen  
    Gregory Niesen  
    Chief Executive Officer  
       
    Date: 07/24/2014  
 
cc:  Kip A. Weissman, Esq.
 
 
EX-99.2 18 ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2


Exhibit 99.2
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
 
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
 

 
(614) 766-1426        (614) 766-1459 FAX
 
 
 

September 10, 2014

 

 

The Board of Directors

MW Bancorp, Inc.

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, Ohio 45230-5401

 

Re: Subscription Rights - MW Bancorp, Inc.

 

To the Boards:

 

The purpose of this letter is to provide an opinion of the value of the subscription rights of the “to be issued” common stock of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”), in regard to the stock offering of the Corporation.

 

Because the subscription rights to purchase shares of common stock in the Corporation, which are to be issued to the depositors of Mt. Washington Savings Bank and will be acquired by such recipients without cost, will be nontransferable and of short duration and will afford the recipients the right only to purchase shares of common stock at the same price as will be paid by members of the general public in a direct community offering, we are of the opinion that:

 

(1) The subscription rights will have no ascertainable fair market value, and;
     
(2) The price at which the subscription rights are exercisable will not be more or less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of the exercise.

 

Further, it is our opinion that the subscription rights will have no economic value on the date of distribution or at the time of exercise, whether or not a community offering takes place.

 

Sincerely,

 

KELLER & COMPANY, INC.

 

Michael R. Keller

President

 

MRK:jmm

 
 

 

EX-99.3 19 ex99-3.htm EXHIBIT 99.3

 Exhibit 99.3
 
 
 
CONVERSION VALUATION APPRAISAL REPORT
 
Prepared for:
 
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio
 
 
As Of:
August 15, 2014
 
Prepared By:
 
Keller & Company, Inc.
555 Metro Place North
Suite 524
Dublin, Ohio 43017
(614) 766-1426
 
KELLER & COMPANY
 
 
 

 

 
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
   
   
(614) 766-1426 (614) 766-1459 FAX
 
September 8, 2014
 
The Board of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
2110 Beechmont Avenue
Cincinnati, Ohio 45230-5401
 
To the Boards:
 
We hereby submit our independent appraisal of the pro forma market value of the to be issued stock of the MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) which is the holding company of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (“Mt. Washington” or the “Bank”), Cincinnati, Ohio. Such stock is to be issued in connection with the application by the Corporation to complete a stock offering, with the Corporation to own 100 percent of the stock of the Bank. This appraisal, as of August 15, 2014, was prepared and provided to the Bank in accordance with the regulatory appraisal requirements and regulations.
 
Keller & Company, Inc. is an independent, financial institution consulting firm that serves both thrift institutions and banks throughout the U.S. The firm is a full-service consulting organization, as described in more detail in Exhibit A, specializing in business and strategic plans, stock valuations, conversion and reorganization appraisals, market studies and fairness opinions for thrift institutions and banks. The firm has affirmed its independence in this transaction with the preparation of its Affidavit of Independence, a copy of which is included as Exhibit C.
 
Our appraisal is based on the assumption that the data provided to us by Mt. Washington and the material provided to us by the independent auditor, Crowe Horwath, LLP, Cincinnati, Ohio, are both accurate and complete.  We did not verify the financial statements provided to us, nor did we conduct independent valuations of the Bank’s assets and liabilities. We have also used information from other public sources, but we cannot assure the accuracy of such material.
 
In the preparation of this appraisal, we held discussions with the management of Mt. Washington, with the law firm of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, PC, Washington, D.C., the Bank’s conversion counsel, and with Crowe Horwath, LLP, the Bank’s outside auditor. Further, we viewed the Bank’s local economy and primary market area and also reviewed the Bank’s most recent Business Plan as part of our review process.
 
 
 

 

 
The Boards of Directors
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
September 8, 2014
Page 2
 
This valuation must not be considered to be a recommendation as to the purchase of stock in the Corporation, and we can provide no guarantee or assurance that any person who purchases shares of the Corporation’s stock will be able to later sell such shares at a price equivalent to the price designated in this appraisal.
 
Our valuation will be further updated as required and will give consideration to any new developments in Mt. Washington’s operations that have an impact on the results of operations or financial condition. Further, we will give consideration to any changes in general market conditions and to specific changes in the market for publicly traded thrift institutions. Based on the material impact of any such changes on the pro forma market value of the Corporation as determined by this firm, we will make necessary adjustments to the Corporation’s appraised value in an appraisal update.
 
It is our opinion that as of August 15, 2014, the pro forma market value or appraised value of the Corporation is $8,500,000 at the midpoint, representing 850,000 shares at $10 per share. The pro forma valuation range of the Corporation is from a minimum of $7,225,000 to a maximum of $9,775,000, with a maximum, as adjusted, of $11,241,250, representing 722,500 shares, 977,500 shares and 1,124,125 shares at $10 per share at the minimum, maximum, and maximum, as adjusted, respectively.
 
The pro forma appraised value of MW Bancorp, Inc., as of August 15, 2014, is $8,500,000, at the midpoint.
 
Very truly yours,
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
CONVERSION VALUATION APPRAISAL REPORT
 
Prepared for:
 
MW Bancorp, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio
 
 
As Of:
August 15, 2014
 
 
 

 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
PAGE
         
INTRODUCTION
 
1
 
         
I.
Description of Mt. Washington Savings Bank
     
 
General
 
3
 
 
Performance Overview
 
7
 
 
Income and Expense
 
9
 
 
Yields and Costs
 
13
 
 
Interest Rate Sensitivity
 
14
 
 
Lending Activities
 
16
 
 
Nonperforming Assets
 
20
 
 
Investments
 
23
 
 
Deposit Activities
 
24
 
 
Borrowings
 
26
 
 
Subsidiaries
 
26
 
 
Office Properties
 
26
 
 
Management
 
27
 
         
II.
Description of Primary Market Area
 
28
 
         
III.
Comparable Group Selection
     
 
Introduction
 
34
 
 
General Parameters
     
 
Merger/Acquisition
 
35
 
 
Trading Exchange
 
36
 
 
IPO Date
 
36
 
 
Geographic Location
 
37
 
 
Asset Size
 
37
 
 
Mutual Holding Companies
 
38
 
 
Balance Sheet Parameters Introduction
 
39
 
 
Cash and Investments to Assets
 
40
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities to Assets
 
40
 
 
One- to Four-Family Loans to Assets
 
41
 
 
Total Net Loans to Assets
 
41
 
 
Total Net Loans and Mortgage-Backed Securities to Assets
 
41
 
 
Borrowed Funds to Assets
 
42
 
 
Equity to Assets
 
42
 
  Performance Parameters Introduction  
43
 
 
 
 

 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS  (cont.)
     
PAGE
         
III.
Comparable Group Selection (cont.)
     
 
Performance Parameters (cont.)
     
 
Return on Average Assets
 
43
 
 
Return on Average Equity
 
44
 
 
Net Interest Margin
 
44
 
 
Operating Expenses to Assets
 
45
 
 
Noninterest Income to Assets
 
45
 
 
Asset Quality Parameters
     
 
Introduction
 
45
 
 
Nonperforming Assets to Total Assets
 
46
 
 
Repossessed Assets to Assets
 
46
 
 
Loan Loss Reserve to Assets
 
47
 
 
The Comparable Group
 
47
 
         
IV.
Analysis of Financial Performance
 
48
 
         
V.
Market Value Adjustments
     
 
Earnings Performance
 
51
 
 
Market Area
 
56
 
 
Financial Condition
 
57
 
 
Asset, Loan and Deposit Growth
 
60
 
 
Dividend Payments
 
61
 
 
Subscription Interest
 
62
 
 
Liquidity of Stock
 
63
 
 
Management
 
63
 
 
Marketing of the Issue
 
65
 
         
VI.
Valuation Methods
     
 
Introduction
 
66
 
 
Price to Book Value Method
 
67
 
 
Price to Earnings Method
 
69
 
 
Price to Assets Method
 
69
 
 
Valuation Conclusion
 
70
 
 
 
 

 

 
   
LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
           
NUMERICAL  
PAGE
EXHIBITS      
           
 
1
Consolidated Balance Sheet - At June 30, 2014
 
72
 
 
2
Consolidated Balance Sheets - At June 30, 2010 through 2013
 
73
 
 
3
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year Ended June 30, 2014
 
74
 
 
4
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended June 30, 2010 through 2013
 
75
 
 
5
Selected Financial Information
 
76
 
 
6
Income and Expense Trends
 
77
 
 
7
Normalized Earnings Trend
 
78
 
 
8
Performance Indicators
 
79
 
 
9
Volume/Rate Analysis
 
80
 
 
10
Yield and Cost Trends
 
81
 
 
11
Net Portfolio Value
 
82
 
 
12
Loan Portfolio Composition
 
83
 
 
13
Loan Maturity Schedule
 
84
 
 
14
Loan Originations and Purchases
 
85
 
 
15
Delinquent Loans
 
86
 
 
16
Nonperforming Assets
 
87
 
 
17
Classified Assets
 
89
 
 
18
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
90
 
 
19
Investment Portfolio Composition
 
91
 
 
20
Mix of Deposits
 
92
 
 
21
Certificates of Deposit by Rate and Maturity
 
93
 
 
22
Certificates of Deposit by Rate
 
94
 
 
23
Deposit Activity
 
95
 
 
24
Borrowed Funds Activity
 
96
 
 
25
Offices of Mt. Washington Savings Bank
 
97
 
 
26
Management of the Bank
 
98
 
 
27
Key Demographic Data and Trends
 
99
 
 
28
Key Housing Data
 
100
 
 
29
Major Sources of Employment
 
101
 
 
30
Unemployment Rates
 
102
 
 
31
Market Share of Deposits
 
103
 
 
32
National Interest Rates by Quarter
 
104
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
LIST OF EXHIBITS (cont.)
     
         
NUMERICAL
   
PAGE
EXHIBITS
       
         
         
33
Thrift Share Data and Pricing Ratios
 
105
 
34
Key Financial Data and Ratios
 
113
 
35
Recently Converted Thrift Institutions
 
121
 
36
Acquisitions and Pending Acquisitions
 
122
 
37
Balance Sheets Parameters - Comparable Group Selection
 
123
 
38
Operating Performance and Asset Quality Parameters - Comparable Group Selection
 
126
 
39
Balance Sheet Ratios Final Comparable Group
 
129
 
40
Operating Performance and Asset Quality Ratios Final Comparable Group
 
130
 
41
Balance Sheet Totals - Final Comparable Group
131
 
42
Balance Sheet - Asset Composition Most Recent Quarter
 
132
 
43
Balance Sheet - Liability and Equity Most Recent Quarter
 
133
 
44
Income and Expense Comparison Trailing Four Quarters
 
134
 
45
Income and Expense Comparison as a Percent of Average Assets - Trailing Four Quarters
 
135
 
46
Yields, Costs and Earnings Ratios Trailing Four Quarters
 
136
 
47
Reserves and Supplemental Data
 
137
 
48
Valuation Analysis and Conclusions
 
138
 
49
Comparable Group Market, Pricings and Financial Ratios - Stock Prices as of August 15, 2014
139
 
50
Pro Forma Effects of Conversion Proceeds - Minimum
 
140
 
51
Pro Forma Effects of Conversion Proceeds - Midpoint
 
141
 
52
Pro Forma Effects of Conversion Proceeds - Maximum
142
 
53
Pro Forma Effects of Conversion Proceeds - Maximum, as Adjusted
  143  
54
Summary of Valuation Premium or Discount
144
 

 
 

 


       
ALPHABETICAL EXHIBITS
PAGE
       
A
Background and Qualifications
145
 
B
RB 20 Certification
149
 
C
Affidavit of Independence
150
 
 
 
 

 

 
INTRODUCTION
 
Keller & Company, Inc. is an independent appraisal firm for financial institutions and has prepared this Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report (“Report”) to provide the pro forma market value of the to-be-issued common stock of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a Maryland corporation, which will be formed as part of the conversion to own all of the to-be-issued shares of common stock of the Corporation, the parent company of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (“Mt. Washington” or the “Bank”), Cincinnati, Ohio. The shares of common stock are to be issued in connection with the Bank’s Application for Approval of Conversion from a state-chartered mutual savings bank to a state-chartered stock savings bank.
 
The Application is being filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions (“ODFI”) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Such Application for Conversion has been reviewed by us, including the Prospectus and related documents, and discussed with the Bank’s management and the Bank’s conversion counsel, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, PC, Washington, D.C.
 
This conversion appraisal was prepared based on regulatory guidelines entitled “Guidelines for Appraisal Reports for the Valuation of Savings Institutions Converting from the Mutual to Stock Form of Organization,” and the Revised Guidelines for Appraisal Reports and represents a full appraisal report. The Report provides detailed exhibits based on the Revised Guidelines and a discussion on each of the factors that need to be considered. Our valuation will be updated in accordance with the Revised Guidelines and will consider any changes in market conditions for thrift institutions.
 
The pro forma market value is defined as the price at which the stock of the Corporation after conversion would change hands between a typical willing buyer and a typical willing seller when the former is not under any compulsion to buy and the latter is not under any compulsion to sell, and with both parties having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts in an arm’s-length transaction. The appraisal assumes the Bank is a going concern and that the shares issued by the Corporation in the conversion are sold in noncontrol blocks.

1
 

 

 
Introduction (cont.)
 
As part of our appraisal procedure, we have reviewed the historical audited financial statements for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010, 2011 and 2012, prepared by BKD, LLP, Cincinnati, Ohio, and the current audited financial statement for fiscal years ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, and discussed them with Mt. Washington’s management and with Mt. Washington’s current independent auditors, Crowe Horwath LLP, Cincinnati, Ohio. We have also discussed and reviewed with management other financial matters and have reviewed internal projections. We have reviewed the Corporation’s preliminary Form AC and discussed it with management and with the Bank’s conversion counsel.
 
To gain insight into the Bank’s local market condition, we have visited Mt. Washington’s main office and have traveled the surrounding area.  We have studied the economic and demographic characteristics of the primary market area, and analyzed the Bank’s primary market area relative to Ohio and the United States. We have also examined the competitive market within which Mt. Washington operates, giving consideration to the area’s numerous financial institution offices, mortgage banking offices, and credit union offices and other key market area characteristics, both positive and negative.
 
We have given consideration to the market conditions for securities in general and for publicly traded thrift stocks in particular.  We have examined the performance of selected publicly traded thrift institutions and compared the performance of Mt. Washington to those selected institutions.
 
Our valuation is not intended to represent and must not be interpreted to be a recommendation of any kind as to the desirability of purchasing the to-be-outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation. Giving consideration to the fact that this appraisal is based on numerous factors that can change over time, we can provide no assurance that any person who purchases the stock of the Corporation in this mutual-to-stock conversion will subsequently be able to sell such shares at prices similar to the pro forma market value of the Corporation as determined in this conversion appraisal.

2
 

 

 
I.           DESCRIPTION OF MT. WASHINGTON SAVINGS BANK
 
GENERAL
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank (“Mt. Washington”) was organized in 1886 as a state-chartered mutual savings and loan company with the name, The Mt. Washington Building Loan and Deposit Company. The Bank has changed its name several times over the years, eventually becoming Mt. Washington Savings Bank in 2011.
 
Mt. Washington conducts its business from its main office in an area known as Mt. Washington located on the east side of Cincinnati and considered a part of Cincinnati. The Bank’s primary retail market area is focused on eastern Hamilton County, extending into the surrounding Hamilton County. The Bank’s lending market includes the surrounding counties of Butler, Clermont and Warren Counties. The Bank also conducts a moderate level of lending business in northern Kentucky, including Boone, Campbell and Kenton Counties.
 
Mt. Washington’s deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) in the Bank Insurance Fund (“BIF”). The Bank is also subject to certain reserve requirements of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Bank (the “FRB”).  Mt. Washington is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (the “FHLB”) of Cincinnati and is regulated by the FDIC and the Division. As of June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington had assets of $89,113,000 deposits of $60,710,000 and equity of $8,829,000.
 
Mt. Washington has been principally engaged in the business of serving the financial needs of the public in its local communities and throughout its primary market area as a community-oriented institution. Mt. Washington has been involved in the origination of one- to four-family mortgage loans, which represented 39.1 percent of its loan originations during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014. One- to four-family mortgage loan originations represented a larger 46.5 percent of loan originations in the year ended June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2014, 78.6 percent of the Bank’s gross loans consisted of residential real estate loans on one- to four-family dwellings, compared to a larger 89.1 percent at June 30, 2013, with the primary sources of funds being retail deposits from residents in its local communities and to a lesser extent, FHLB advances. The Bank is also an originator of multi-family loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and consumer loans. Consumer loans include home equity lines of credit, loans on deposit accounts and other secured and unsecured personal loans.

3
 

 

 
General (cont.)
 
The Bank had cash, interest-bearing deposits and investments of $16.3 million, or 18.2 percent of its assets, excluding FHLB stock which totaled $1.2 million or 1.3 percent of assets at June 30, 2014. The Bank had $7.5 million of its investments in mortgage-backed and related securities representing 8.6 percent of assets. Deposits, principal payments, FHLB advances and equity have been the primary sources of funds for the Bank’s lending and investment activities.
 
The total amount of stock to be sold in the stock conversion will be $8.5 million or 850,000 shares at $10 per share based on the midpoint of the appraised value of $8.5 million. The net conversion proceeds will be $7.39 million, reflecting conversion expenses of $1,110,000. The actual cash proceeds to the Bank of $5.6 million will represent 75.8 percent of the net conversion proceeds at the midpoint. The ESOP will represent 8.00 percent of the gross shares issued or 68,000 shares at $10 per share, representing $680,000. The Bank’s net proceeds will be used to fund new loans and to invest in securities following their initial deployment to short term investments.  The Bank may also use the proceeds to expand services, expand operations, diversify into other businesses, or for any other purposes authorized by law. The Corporation will use its proceeds to fund the ESOP or to purchase short-and intermediate-term government or federal agency securities or to invest in interest-bearing deposits.
 
The Bank has experienced a modest deposit decrease over the past three fiscal years, with deposits decreasing 1.7 percent from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, or an average of 0.85 percent per year. From June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014, deposits then increased by $1.5 million or 2.6 percent, compared to a decrease of 4.2 percent in fiscal 2013.

4
 

 

 
General (cont.)
 
The Bank has focused on maintaining its loan portfolio during the past three years, on improving its asset quality position, on monitoring its net interest margin and net losses and on maintaining a reasonable equity to assets ratio. Equity to assets decreased from 15.67 percent of assets at June 30, 2012, to 9.91 percent at June 30, 2014, due primarily to the Bank’s losses, resulting from higher operating expenses combined with higher provisions for loan losses.
 
The primary lending strategy of Mt. Washington has been to focus on the origination of adjustable-rate and fixed-rate one-to four-family mortgage loans, the origination of commercial real estate and multi-family loans, and the origination of construction loans, with less activity in consumer loans, which include home equity lines of credit.
 
The Bank’s share of one- to four-family mortgage loans has decreased modestly from 89.1 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2013, to 78.6 percent at June 30, 2014. Commercial real estate and multi-family loans increased from 9.1 percent of loans to 16.2 percent of loans, and construction loans increased from 1.2 percent of loans to 4.0 percent from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014. All types of real estate loans, excluding home equity loans, as a group decreased slightly from 99.4 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2013, to 98.8 percent at June 30, 2014. The decrease in real estate loans was offset by the Bank’s increase in consumer loans, which include home equity lines of credit. The Bank’s share of consumer loans increased from a minimal 0.6 percent to 1.2 percent during the same time period.
 
Management’s internal strategy has also included continued emphasis on maintaining an adequate and appropriate level of allowance for loan losses relative to loans and nonperforming assets in recognition of the more stringent requirements within the industry to establish and maintain a higher level of general valuation allowances and also in recognition of the Bank’s rise in nonperforming assets, historically. At June 30, 2013, Mt. Washington had $1,398,000 in its loan loss allowance or 2.33 percent of gross loans, and 76.6 percent of nonperforming loans with the loan loss allowance increasing to $1,537,000 and representing a lower 2.23 percent of gross loans and a higher 106.8 percent of nonperforming loans at June 30, 2014.
 
5
 

 

 
General (cont.)
 
The basis of earnings for the Bank has been interest income from loans and investments with the net interest margin being the key determinant of net earnings with an emphasis on strengthening noninterest income and reducing noninterest expenses.  With a primary dependence on net interest margin for earnings, current management will focus on striving to strengthen the Bank’s net interest margin without undertaking excessive credit risk combined with controlling the Bank’s interest risk position and continue to pursue reducing noninterest expenses, reduce nonperforming assets, and strengthen noninterest income.

6
 

 

 
PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW
 
The financial position of Mt. Washington at fiscal year end June 30, 2010, through June 30, 2014, is shown in Exhibits 1 and 2, and the earnings performance of Mt. Washington for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010, through 2014 is shown in Exhibits 3 and 4. Exhibit 5 provides selected financial data at June 30, 2012 through 2014. Mt. Washington has experienced an increase in its loan portfolio and asset base, a decrease in cash and investments, and a decrease in retail deposits from June 30, 2012, through June 30, 2014. The most recent trend for the Bank from June 30, 2013, through June 30, 2014, was a moderate increase in assets, a moderate decrease in cash and investments, a strong increase in loans with a modest increase in deposits.
 
With regard to the Bank’s historical financial condition, Mt. Washington has experienced a modest increase in assets from June 30, 2012, through June 30, 2014, with a strong increase in loans, a modest decrease in deposits and a moderate decrease in the dollar level of equity over the past two years.
 
The Bank witnessed an increase in assets of $3.5 million or 4.0 percent for the period of June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, representing an average annual increase of 2.0 percent. Over the past two fiscal periods, the Bank experienced its largest dollar decrease in assets of $3.2 million in 2013, due primarily to a $7.0 million decrease in cash and investments, with a $2.6 million decrease in deposits and a $7.2 million increase in FHLB advances. During the Bank’s most recent fiscal year of 2014, assets increased $6.7 million or 8.1 percent, compared to a decrease of $3.2 million or 3.8 percent in 2013.
 
Mt. Washington’s net loan portfolio, which includes mortgage loans and nonmortgage loans, increased from $57.8 million at June 30, 2012, to $67.3 million at June 30, 2014, and represented a total increase of $9.5 million, or 16.4 percent. The average annual increase during that period was 8.2 percent. For the year ended June 30, 2014, net loans increased $8.6 million or 14.7 percent to $67.3 million.

7
 

 

 
Performance Overview (cont.)
 
Mt. Washington has obtained funds through deposits and FHLB advances with a stronger than normal use of FHLB advances totaling $17.3 million at June 30, 2014. The Bank’s competitive rates for deposits in its local market in conjunction with its focus on service have been the sources for competing for retail deposits.  Deposits decreased $1.0 million or 1.7 percent from June 30, 2012 to 2014, representing an average annual rate of decrease of 0.85 percent, and increased $1.5 million or 2.6 percent to $60.7 million at June 30, 2014, from June 30, 2013.
 
The Bank witnessed a decrease in its dollar equity level from 2012 to 2014, with the decrease occurring in each of the three years of 2012, 2013 and 2014. At June 30, 2012, the Bank had an equity level of $12.8 million, representing a 14.96 percent equity to assets ratio and decreased to $9.3 million at June 30, 2013, representing a lower 11.26 percent equity to assets ratio. At June 30, 2014, equity was a lower $8.8 million and a moderately lower 9.91 percent of assets.
 
The overall decrease in the equity to assets ratio from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, was the result of the Bank’s annual losses accented by the Bank’s rise in assets. The dollar level of equity decreased 31.1 percent from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, representing an average annual decrease of 15.5 percent.
 
8
 

 

 
INCOME AND EXPENSE
 
Exhibit 6 presents selected operating data for Mt. Washington. This table provides key income and expense figures in dollars for the years ended June 30, 2012, 2013 and 2014.
 
Mt. Washington witnessed a moderate decrease in its dollar level of interest income from 2012 to 2014. Interest income was $3.4 million in 2012 and a lower $3.2 million in 2013. Interest income then decreased further in the year ended June 30, 2014, to $3.0 million or $213,000, compared to a decrease of $219,000 in 2013.
 
The Bank’s interest expense also experienced a moderate decrease from 2012 to 2014. Interest expense decreased from $1.2 million in 2012 to $946,000 in 2013, representing a decrease of $249,000 or 20.8 percent. Interest income decreased a larger $432,000 or 12.7 percent. Such decrease in interest income from 2012 through 2014, notwithstanding the smaller decrease in interest expense, resulted in a dollar decrease in annual net interest income and a decrease in net interest margin.   Interest expense decreased further in the year ended June 30, 2014, to $921,000, compared to $946,000 in interest expense in 2013.
 
The Bank has made provisions for loan losses in each of the past three years of 2012 through 2014. The amounts of those provisions were determined in recognition of the Bank’s levels of loans, nonperforming assets, charge-offs and repossessed assets.  The loan loss provisions were $1,536,000 in 2012, $1,144,000 in 2013 and $290,000 in 2014. The impact of these loan loss provisions has been to provide Mt. Washington with a general valuation allowance of $1,537,000 at June 30, 2014, or 2.23 percent of gross loans and 106.8 percent of nonperforming loans.
 
Total other income or noninterest income indicated an increase in dollars from 2012 to 2014. Noninterest income was $149,000 or 0.17 percent of assets in 2012 and a higher $164,000 in 2012 or 0.20 percent of assets, including $164,000 in gains on securities. In the year ended June 30, 2014, noninterest income was a higher $291,000, representing 0.33 percent of assets. Noninterest income consists primarily of gains and losses on the sale of loans, securities and real estate owned, BOLI income and other income.
 
9
 

 

 
Income and Expense (cont.)
 
The Bank’s general and administrative expenses or noninterest expenses increased from $2.89 million for the year of 2012 to $4.57 million for the year ended June 30, 2013, which included $1.3 million for directors’ deferred compensation benefits, and then decreased to $2.57 million for the year ended June 30, 2014. On a percent of average assets basis, operating expenses increased from 3.40 percent of average assets for the year ended June 30, 2012, to 5.51 percent for the year ended June 30, 2013, and then decreased to 3.01 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
The net earnings position of Mt. Washington has indicated volatility from 2012 through 2014.  The annual net income (loss) figures for the years of 2012, 2013 and 2014 were $(2,032,000), $(3,297,000) and $(482,000), respectively, representing returns on average assets of (1.55) percent, (4.00) percent and (0.57) percent for years 2012, 2013 and 2014, respectively.
 
Exhibit 7 provides the Bank’s normalized earnings or core earnings for the year ended June 30, 2014, which equal actual earnings. The Bank’s normalized earnings typically eliminate any nonrecurring income and expense items. There were no income or expense adjustments.
 
The key performance indicators comprised of selected performance ratios, asset quality ratios and capital ratios are shown in Exhibit 8 to reflect the results of performance. The Bank’s return on average assets changed from (1.55) percent in 2012, to (4.00) percent in 2013, and then to (0.57) percent in 2014, with the lower earnings in 2013 due primarily to the Bank’s $1.3 million in deferred compensation costs for directors.
 
 
10
 

 

 
Income and Expense (cont.)
 
The Bank’s net interest rate spread increased from 2.41 percent in 2012 to 2.71 percent in 2013, and then decreased to 2.41 percent in 2014. The Bank’s net interest margin indicated a somewhat similar trend, increasing from 2.69 percent in 2012 to 2.71 percent in 2013, and then decreased to 2.57 percent in 2014. Mt. Washington’s net interest rate spread increased 30 basis points from 2012 to 2013 and then decreased 30 basis points in 2014. The Bank’s net interest margin followed a similar trend, increasing 17 basis points from 2012 to 2013 and then decreasing 29 basis points from 2013 to 2014.
 
The Bank’s return on average equity improved from 2012 to 2014. The Bank’s return on average equity decreased from (9.07) percent in 2012, to (27.58) percent in 2013, and then improved to (5.35) percent in 2014.
 
Mt. Washington’s ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities decreased modestly from 119.14 percent at June 30, 2012, to 112.43 percent at June 30, 2013, and then decreased to 110.79 percent at June 30, 2014. The Bank’s overall decrease in its ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities is primarily the result of the Bank’s decrease in its equity level.
 
The Bank’s ratio of noninterest expenses to average assets increased from 3.40 percent in 2012 to 5.55 percent in 2013, and then decreased to 3.03 percent in 2014. Another key noninterest expense ratio reflecting efficiency of operation is the ratio of noninterest expenses to noninterest income plus net interest income referred to as the “efficiency ratio.” The industry norm is 59.4 percent for all thrifts and 83.0 percent for thrifts with assets of $100.0 million or less, with the lower the ratio indicating higher efficiency. The Bank has been characterized with a lower level of efficiency historically reflected in its higher efficiency ratio, which increased from 122.01 percent in 2012 to 189.21 percent in 2013, and then decreased to 109.40 percent in 2014.
 
11
 

 

 
Income and Expense (cont.)
 
Earnings performance can be affected by an institution’s asset quality position. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans is a key indicator of asset quality. Mt. Washington witnessed a decrease in its nonperforming loans ratio from 2012 to 2014, and the ratio is now similar to the industry norm. Nonperforming loans, by definition, consist of loans delinquent 90 days or more, troubled debt restructurings that have not been performing for at least three months, and nonaccruing loans. Mt. Washington’s nonperforming loans consisted entirely of nonaccrual loans. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans was 2.09 percent at June 30, 2014, decreasing from 3.03 percent at June 30, 2013, and decreasing from 13.13 percent at June 30, 2012.
 
Two other indicators of asset quality are the Bank’s ratios of allowance for loan losses to total loans and also to nonperforming loans. The Bank’s allowance for loan losses was 3.00 percent of loans at June 30, 2012, and decreased to 2.33 percent at June 30, 2013, and then decreased to 2.23 percent of loans at June 30, 2014. As a percentage of nonperforming loans, Mt. Washington’s allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans was 22.86 percent at June 30, 2012, a higher 76.56 percent at June 30, 2013, and a much higher 106.81 percent at June 30, 2014.
 
Exhibit 9 provides the changes in net interest income due to rate and volume changes for the 2014 fiscal year ended June 30, 2014. For the year ended June 30, 2014, net interest income decreased $188,000, due to a decrease in interest income of $213,000, reduced by a $25,000 decrease in interest expense. The decrease in interest income was due to a decrease due to rate of $264,000 reduced by an increase due to volume of $51,000. The decrease in interest expense was due to a $58,000 decrease due to rate, reduced by a $33,000 increase, due to volume.
 
12
 

 

YIELDS AND COSTS
 
The overview of yield and cost trends for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, and at June 30, 2014, can be seen in Exhibit 10, which offers a summary of key yields on interest-earning assets and costs of interest-bearing liabilities.
 
Mt. Washington’s weighted average yield on its loan portfolio decreased 31 basis points from fiscal year 2013 to 2014, from 4.62 percent to 4.31 percent and then decreased 10 basis points to 4.21 percent at June 30, 2014. The yield on investment securities decreased 104 basis points from 2.90 percent in 2013 to 1.86 percent in fiscal year 2014, and then increased 16 basis points to 2.02 percent at June 30, 2014. The yield on other interest-earning assets increased 23 basis points from fiscal year 2013 to 2014, from 0.72 percent to 0.95 percent, and then increased 66 basis points to 1.61 percent at June 30, 2014. The combined weighted average yield on all interest-earning assets decreased 25 basis points to 3.66 percent from fiscal year 2013 to 2014 and then increased 3 basis points to 3.69 percent at June 30, 2014.
 
Mt. Washington’s weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 10 basis points to 1.25 percent from fiscal year 2013 to 2014, which was less than the Bank’s 25 basis point decrease in yield, resulting in a decrease in the Bank’s net interest rate spread of 15 basis points from 2.56 percent to 2.41 percent from 2013 to 2014. Then the Bank’s interest rate spread increased 5 basis points to 2.46 percent at June 30, 2014. The Bank’s net interest margin decreased from 2.75 percent in 2013 to 2.53 percent in fiscal year 2014, representing a decrease of 22 basis points.
 
The Bank’s ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 112.43 percent for the year ended June 30, 2013, to 110.79 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014.

13
 

 

 
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
 
Mt. Washington has monitored its interest rate sensitivity position and focused on maintaining a reasonable level of interest rate risk exposure by maintaining higher shares of adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans, commercial real estate loans and multi-family loans and adjustable-rate home equity loans to offset its moderate share of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans. Mt. Washington recognizes the thrift industry’s historically higher interest rate risk exposure, which caused a negative impact on earnings and economic value of equity in the past as a result of significant fluctuations in interest rates, specifically rising rates in the past. Such exposure was due to the disparate rate of maturity and/or repricing of assets relative to liabilities commonly referred to as an institution’s “gap.” The larger an institution’s gap, the greater the risk (interest rate risk) of earnings loss due to a decrease in net interest margin and a decrease in economic value of equity or portfolio loss. In response to the potential impact of interest rate volatility and negative earnings impact, many institutions have taken steps to reduce their gap position. This frequently results in a decline in the institution’s net interest margin and overall earnings performance. Mt. Washington has responded to the interest rate sensitivity issue by increasing its shares of adjustable-rate one to four family loans and commercial real estate loans.
 
The Bank measures its interest rate risk through the use of its economic value of equity (“EVE”) of the expected cash flows from interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and any off-balance sheets contracts. The EVE for the Bank is calculated on a quarterly basis by an outside firm, showing the Bank’s EVE to asset ratio, the dollar change in EVE, and the change in the EVE ratio for the Bank under rising and falling interest rates. Such changes in EVE ratio under changing rates are reflective of the Bank’s interest rate risk exposure.
 
There are numerous factors which have a measurable influence on interest rate sensitivity in addition to changing interest rates. Such key factors to consider when analyzing interest rate sensitivity include the loan payoff schedule, accelerated principal payments, sale of fixed-rate loans, deposit maturities, interest rate caps on adjustable-rate mortgage loans and deposit withdrawals.
 
14
 

 

 
Interest Rate Sensitivity (cont.)
 
Exhibit 11 provides the Bank’s EVE levels and ratios as of June 30, 2014, based on the most recent calculations and reflects the changes in the Bank’s EVE levels under rising and declining interest rates.
 
The Bank’s change in its EVE level at June 30, 2014, based on a rise in interest rates of 100 basis points was a 12.0 percent decrease, representing a dollar decrease in equity value of $1,382,000. In contrast, based on a decline in interest rates of 100 basis points, the Bank’s EVE level was estimated to increase 10.0 percent or $1,079,000 at June 30, 2014. The Bank’s exposure increases to an 25.0 percent decrease under a 200 basis point rise in rates, representing a dollar decrease in equity of $2,744,000. The Bank’s exposure is not reasonably measurable based on a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates, due to the currently low level of interest rates.
 
The Bank’s post shock EVE ratio based on a 200 basis point rise in interest rates is 9.8 percent and indicates a 240 basis point decrease from its 12.2 percent based on no change in interest rates.
 
The Bank is aware of its interest rate risk exposure under rapidly rising rates and falling rates. Due to Mt. Washington’s recognition of the need to control its interest rate exposure, the Bank has been moderately active in the origination of adjustable-rate loans. The Bank plans to increase its lending activity in the future and continue to maintain a moderate share of adjustable-rate loans. The Bank will also continue to focus on strengthening its EVE ratio, recognizing the planned conversion and stock offering will strengthen the Bank’s equity level and EVE ratio, based on any change in interest rates.
 
15
 

 


LENDING ACTIVITIES
 
Mt. Washington has focused its lending activity on the origination of conventional mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family dwellings, commercial real estate and multi-family loans, construction loans and consumer loans including home equity lines of credit. Exhibit 12 provides a summary of Mt. Washington’s loan portfolio by loan type at June 30, 2013 and 2014.
 
The primary loan type for Mt. Washington has been residential loans secured by one- to four-family dwellings, representing a strong 78.6 percent of the Bank’s gross loans as of June 30, 2014. This share of loans has seen a moderate decrease from 89.1 percent at June 30, 2013. The second largest real estate loan type as of June 30, 2014, was commercial real estate, which comprised a moderate 13.1 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2014, compared to 8.2 percent as of June 30, 2013. The third largest real estate loan type was construction loans, which comprised a modest 4.0 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2014, compared to a lesser 1.2 percent at June 30, 2013. The fourth largest real estate loan category was multi-family loans, which represented 3.1 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2014, up from 0.9 percent at June 30, 2013. These four real estate loan categories represented a strong 98.8 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2014, compared to a larger 99.4 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2013.
 
The consumer loan category was the smallest loan category at June 30, 2014, and represented a modest $812,000 or 1.2 percent of gross loans compared to 0.6 percent at June 30, 2013.  Consumer loans were also the smallest loan category at June 30, 2013. The Bank’s consumer loans include home equity lines of credit, savings account loans, automobile loans, and other secured and unsecured loans. The overall mix of loans has witnessed a modest change from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014, with the Bank having decreased its share of one- to four-family loans, offset by increases in its shares of commercial real estate loans, multi-family loans and construction loans. Consumer loans has increased as a result of the Bank’s introduction of its home equity line of credit.

16
 

 

 
Lending Activities (cont.)
 
The emphasis of Mt. Washington’s lending activity is the origination of conventional mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family residences. Such residences are located primarily in Hamilton County or the surrounding Butler, Clermont and Warren Counties. At June 30, 2014, 78.6 percent of Mt. Washington’s gross loans consisted of loans secured by one- to four-family residential properties, excluding construction loans and home equity lines of credit.
 
The Bank offers one type of adjustable-rate mortgage loans (“ARMs”), with an adjustment period of five years. The interest rates on ARMs are generally indexed to the weekly average yield on U.S. Treasury rate securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year. ARMs have a maximum rate adjustment of 2.0 percent at each adjustment period and 6.0 percent for the life of the loan. Rate adjustments are computed by adding a stated margin to the index, the U.S. Treasury securities rate. The Bank normally retains all ARMs which it originates. The majority of ARMs have terms of up to 30 years, which is the maximum term offered, with some loans having terms of 10, 15 and 20 years.
 
The Bank’s one- to four-family mortgage loans remain outstanding for shorter periods than their contractual terms, because borrowers have the right to refinance or prepay. These mortgage loans contain “due on sale” clauses which permit the Bank to accelerate the indebtedness of the loan upon transfer of ownership of the mortgage property.
 
The Bank’s other key mortgage loan product is a fixed-rate mortgage loan with Mt. Washington’s fixed-rate mortgage loans having terms of 10 years, 15 years, 20 years and 30 years. Fixed-rate mortgage loans have a maximum term of 30 years. The Bank’s fixed-rate mortgage loans normally conform to Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae underwriting standards, which enables the Bank to sell a portion of these loans in the secondary market with the Bank normally selling loans on a servicing released basis.
 
17
 

 

 
Lending Activities (cont.)
 
The normal loan-to-value ratio for conventional mortgage loans to purchase or refinance one-to four-family dwellings generally does not exceed 80 percent at Mt. Washington, even though the Bank is permitted to make loans up to a 95.0 percent loan-to-value ratio. While the Bank does make loans up to 95.0 percent of loan-to-value, the Bank requires private mortgage insurance for the amount in excess of the 80.0 percent loan-to-value ratio for fixed-rate loans and adjustable-rate loans.  Mortgage loans originated by the Bank include due-on-sale clauses enabling the Bank to adjust rates on fixed-rate loans in the event the borrower transfers ownership. The Bank also requires an escrow account for insurance and taxes on loans with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80.0 percent.
 
Mt. Washington has also been an originator of adjustable-rate and fixed-rate commercial real estate loans and multi-family loans in the past and will continue to make multi-family and commercial real estate loans. The Bank had a total of $11.1 million in commercial real estate and multi-family loans combined at June 30, 2014, or 16.2 percent of gross loans, compared to a lesser $5.5 million or 9.1 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2013.
 
The major portion of commercial real estate and multi-family loans are secured by apartment buildings, small retail establishments, office buildings, and other owner-occupied properties used for business. Most of the multi-family and commercial real estate loans are fully amortizing with a term of up to 20 years, with rates adjusting at the end of the initial term of three or five years. The maximum loan-to-value ratio is normally 75.0 percent.
 
The Bank also originates construction loans. The Bank had $2.8 million or 4.0 percent of gross loans in construction loans at June 30, 2014. The Bank makes construction loans to individuals for construction of their primary residence. The maximum loan-to-value ratio is 80.0 percent of construction costs or completed appraised value, whichever is less. The Bank also makes construction loans on commercial buildings.
 
 
18
 

 

 
Lending Activities (cont.)
 
Mt. Washington is also an originator of consumer loans, with these loans totaling only $812,000 at June 30, 2014, and representing 1.2 percent of gross loans. Consumer loans primarily include home equity lines of credit, automobile loans, share loans, and other secured and unsecured loans.
 
Exhibit 13 provides a loan maturity schedule and breakdown and summary of Mt. Washington’s fixed- and adjustable-rate loans, indicating a majority of fixed-rate loans. At June 30, 2014, 33.4 percent of the Bank’s loans due after June 30, 2015, were adjustable- rate and 66.6 percent were fixed-rate. At June 30, 2014, the Bank had 4.8 percent of its loans due on or before June 30, 2015, or in one year or less, with only 5.5 percent due by June 30, 2019, or in one to five years. The Bank had a strong 68.0 percent of its loans with a maturity of more than 15 years.
 
As indicated in Exhibit 14, Mt. Washington experienced a modest decrease in its one-to four-family loan originations and a modest increase in total loan originations from 2013 to 2014. Total loan originations in 2013 were $12.5 million compared to a slightly larger $13.3 million in fiscal year 2014, reflective of a higher level of commercial real estate loans originated, increasing from $3.8 million to $6.3 million. The increase in commercial real estate loan originations from 2013 to 2014 of $2.5 million represented 38.2 percent of the $735,000 aggregate increase in total loan originations from 2013 to 2014, with construction loans decreasing a moderate $1.1 million and one- to four-family loans decreasing $641,000. Consumer loans increased $218,000 from 2013 to 2014, and multi-family loans decreased $229,000 from 2013 to 2014.
 
Overall, loan originations and purchases exceeded loan sales, principal payments, loan repayments and other deductions in 2013 and exceeded them in 2014. In 2013, loan originations exceeded reductions by $544,000, with $118,000 in loans sold, then exceeded reductions by $8,673,000 in 2014, impacted by $884,000 in loans sold.

19
 

 

 
NONPERFORMING ASSETS 
 
Mt. Washington understands asset quality risk and the direct relationship of such risk to delinquent loans and nonperforming assets, including real estate owned. The quality of assets has been a key concern to financial institutions throughout many regions of the country. A number of financial institutions have been confronted with higher levels of nonperforming assets over the past few years and have been forced to recognize significant losses, setting aside major valuation allowances.
 
A sharp increase in nonperforming assets has often been related to specific regions of the country and has frequently been associated with higher risk loans, including purchased commercial real estate loans and multi-family loans and nonowner-occupied single-family loans. Mt. Washington has been faced with a higher level of nonperforming assets, with nonperforming assets decreasing significantly over the past two fiscal years.
 
Exhibit 15 provides a summary of Mt. Washington’s delinquent loans at June 30, 2013 and 2014, indicating an overall decrease in the dollar amount of delinquent loans from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014. The Bank had $430,000 in loans delinquent 30 to 89 days at June 30, 2014. Loans delinquent 90 days or more totaled $402,000 at June 30, 2014, with these two categories representing 1.24 percent of gross loans, with all of them, one- to four-family real estate loans. At June 30, 2013, delinquent loans of 30 to 89 days totaled $1,737,000 or 2.89 percent of gross loans and loans delinquent 90 days or more totaled $160,000 or 0.27 percent of gross loans for a combined total of $1,897,000 and a higher share of 3.16 percent of gross loans, compared to a lower $680,000 and a lower 0.99 percent of gross loans at June 30, 2014.
 
20
 

 

 
Nonperforming Assets (cont.)
 
It is normal procedure for Mt. Washington’s board to review loans delinquent 90 days or more on a monthly basis, to assess their collectibility and possibly commence foreclosure proceedings. When a loan is delinquent 15 days, the Bank sends a late notice to the borrower and may be accompanied by a phone call, and after 30 days delinquency, a certified letter is sent. The Bank then initiates both written and oral communication with the borrower if the loan remains delinquent. When the loan becomes delinquent 90 days, the Bank considers the loan in default and it is placed on nonaccrual status. A decision as to whether and when to initiate foreclosure proceedings is based on such factors as the amount of the outstanding loan, the extent of the delinquency and the borrower’s ability and willingness to cooperate in curing the delinquency. The Bank generally initiates foreclosure when a loan has been delinquent 90 to 120 days and no workout agreement has been reached.
 
Exhibit 16 provides a summary of Mt. Washington’s nonperforming assets at June 30, 2013 and 2014. Nonperforming assets, by definition, include loans 90 days or more past due, nonaccruing loans, troubled debt restructurings that have not performed, and repossessed assets. The Bank carried a lower level of nonperforming assets at June 30, 2014, relative to June 30, 2013. Mt. Washington’s level of nonperforming assets was $2,638,000 at June 30, 2013, and a lower $1,597,000 at June 30, 2014, which represented 3.20 percent of assets in 2013 and 1.79 percent in 2014. The Bank’s nonperforming assets included $1,826,000 in nonaccrual loans, no loans 90 days or more past due and $812,000 in real estate owned for a total of $2,638,000 at June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2014, nonperforming assets were a lower $1,597,000 or 2.09 percent of assets and included $1,439,000 in nonaccrual loans and $158,000 in real estate owned, with no loans 90 days or more past due. The Bank’s nonperforming assets and troubled debt restructuring represented 3.93 percent and 2.63 percent at June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2014, respectively.
 
Mt. Washington’s levels of nonperforming assets were lower than its levels of classified assets. The Bank’s ratios of classified assets to assets, excluding special mention assets, were 4.14 percent of assets at June 30, 2013, and a lower 2.32 percent at June 30, 2014 (reference Exhibit 17). The Bank’s classified assets consisted of $1,911,000 in substandard assets, $158,000 in foreclosed assets, with no assets classified as doubtful or loss at June 30, 2014. The Bank had no assets classified as loss or doubtful at June 30, 2013, with $2,601,000 in substandard assets and $812,000 in foreclosed assets.
 
21
 

 

 
Nonperforming Assets (cont.)
 
Exhibit 18 shows Mt. Washington’s allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013 and 2014, indicating the activity and the resultant balances in 2013 and 2014. Mt. Washington has witnessed a modest decrease in its balance of allowance for loan losses from $1,788,000 at June 30, 2012, to $1,537,000 at June 30, 2014, in response to its decrease in nonperforming assets. The Bank had provisions for loan losses of $1,144,000 in 2013 and $290,000 in 2014.
 
The Bank had total charge-offs of $1,659,000 in 2013 and $166,000 in 2014, with total recoveries of $125,000 in 2013 and $15,000 in 2014. The Bank’s ratio of allowance for loan losses to gross loans was 2.33 percent at June 30, 2013, and a lower 2.23 percent at June 30, 2014, due to lower provisions. Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans was 76.56 percent at June 30, 2013 and a higher 106.81 percent at June 30, 2014.
 
22
 

 

 
INVESTMENTS
 
The investment and securities portfolio, including certificates of deposit, has been comprised of U.S. government and federal agency obligations, municipal obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate securities and equity securities. Exhibit 19 provides a summary of Mt. Washington’s investment portfolio at June 30, 2013 and 2014, excluding FHLB stock. The exhibit also includes the Bank’s mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2013 and 2014. Investment securities, excluding interest-bearing deposits, totaled $7.7 million at June 30, 2014, based on fair value, compared to $11.5 million at June 30, 2013. The Bank had $5.8 million in mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2013, and $4.9 million at June 30, 2014, both of which are included in total investments and represent the major component of investments.
 
Another key component of cash and investments at June 30, 2014, was certificates of deposit, totaling $4.0 million and representing 33.9 percent of total investments, excluding FHLB stock, compared to $2.3 million and a lesser 16.3 percent of investments at June 30, 2013. The Bank had $1,164,000 in FHLB stock at June 30, 2014. The weighted average yield on investment securities was 1.86 percent and a lower 0.95 percent yield on other interest-earning deposits for the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
23
 

 


DEPOSIT ACTIVITIES
 
The mix of average deposits by amount at June 30, 2013 and 2014, is provided in Exhibit 20. There has been a modest change in total deposits and in the deposit mix during this period. Total average deposits have increased from $59.5 million at June 30, 2013, to $60.2 million at June 30, 2014, representing an increase of $732,000 or 1.2 percent. Average certificates of deposit have decreased from $48.9 million at June 30, 2013, to $47.3 million at June 30, 2014, representing a decrease of $1.6 million or 3.3 percent, while average savings, transaction and MMDA accounts have increased $2.3 million from $10.6 million at June 30, 2013, to $12.9 million at June 30, 2014, or 21.7 percent.
 
Exhibit 21 provides a breakdown of certificates by rate and maturity as of June 30, 2014. A moderate 41.9 percent of the Bank’s certificates of deposit mature in one year or less. The second largest category of certificates based on maturity was certificates maturing in two to three years, which represented 23.8 percent of certificates.
 
The Bank’s share of certificates of deposit witnessed a decrease, declining from a very high 80.6 percent of deposits at June 30, 2013, to a still high 75.9 percent of deposits at June 30, 2014. The major component of certificates at June 30, 2014, had rates between zero percent and 1.00 percent and represented 41.9 percent of certificates (reference Exhibit 22). At June 30, 2013, the major component of certificates had rates between 1.00 percent and 1.99 percent, representing a moderate 40.5 percent of certificates. The category witnessing the largest change in dollars from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014, was certificates with rates between 1.0 percent and 1.99 percent, which decreased $4.9 million to $14.4 million during this time period. Two categories of certificates witnessed increases from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014. The category with rates between zero and 1.0 percent increased $3.0 million to $19.3 million, and the category with rates between 2.0 percent and 2.99 percent increased $821,000 or 7.3 percent.
 
24
 

 

 
Deposit Activity (cont.)
 
Exhibit 23 shows the Bank’s deposit activity for the two years ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. Including interest credited, Mt. Washington experienced a net decrease in deposits in 2013 and a net increase in 2014. In 2013, there was a net decrease in deposits of $2.6 million and then a net increase of $1.5 million in the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
25
 

 


BORROWINGS
 
Mt. Washington has made moderate use of FHLB advances (reference Exhibit 24) in each of the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. The Bank had total FHLB advances of $17.3 million at June 30, 2014, with a weighted cost of 1.57 percent during the period and a balance of a lower $11.6 million at June 30, 2013, with a weighted cost of a higher 1.66 percent during the period.
 
SUBSIDIARIES
 
Mt. Washington has no subsidiaries.
 
OFFICE PROPERTIES
 
Mt. Washington had one office at June 30, 2014, located on Beechmont Avenue in Cincinnati (reference Exhibit 25). At June 30, 2014, the Bank’s total investment in fixed assets, based on depreciated cost, was $385,000 or 0.43 percent of assets.
 
26
 

 

 
MANAGEMENT
 
The president and chief executive officer of Mt. Washington is Gregory P. Niesen (reference Exhibit 26). Mr. Niesen joined the Bank in June 2012 as president and chief executive officer. He was also appointed a director in 2012. Mr. Niesen previously served as president and chief executive officer of River Hills Bank from January 2005 through May 2012. Mr. Niesen is a Certified Public Accountant and previously worked for one of the top ten CPA firms in the U.S. Ms. Shelly Alltop is vice president and chief financial officer and joined Mt. Washington in June 3013. Ms. Alltop previously worked as chief financial officer of Columbia Savings Bank. Ms. Karen Kiser joined Mt. Washington as senior vice president and senior lender in July 2012. Previously, Ms. Kiser served as senior vice president of lending at River Hills Bank. Ms. Kiser also worked in senior management at two large Cincinnati community banks.
 
27
 

 

 
II.
DESCRIPTION OF PRIMARY MARKET AREA
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s market area is focused on Hamilton County, Ohio, and extends into the Cincinnati metropolitan area of Warren, Butler and Clermont Counties. Exhibit 27 shows the trends in population, households and income for Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States. The population trends indicate a decrease in Hamilton County for the period from 2000 to 2010 with all other area increasing in population. Butler County’s population increased by 10.6 percent, Clermont County’s population increased by 10.9 percent from 2000 to 2010, Hamilton County’s population decreased by 5.1 percent and Warren County’s population increased at a strong rate of 34.3 percent. Ohio’s and the United States’ population increased by 1.6 percent and 9.7 percent, respectively, during the same time period. Through 2019, population is projected to increase by 2.3 percent, 4.3 percent, 0.8 percent and 8.7 percent in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, respectively, while population in Ohio and the United States is projected to increase by 1.2 percent and 6.2 percent, respectively, through 2019.
 
More important is the trend in households. Butler County experienced a 10.5 percent increase in households from 2000 through 2010, compared to increases of 13.4 percent in Clermont County, 36.6 percent in Warren County, 3.5 percent in Ohio and 10.7 percent in the United States. Hamilton County’s number of households decreased by 3.7 percent from 2000 through 2010. All areas are projected to increase in number of households from 2010 through 2019 by 2.3 percent in Butler County, by 5.4 percent, 1.7 percent and 9.5 percent in Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, respectively, as well as Ohio and the United States by 2.1 percent and 6.6 percent, respectively.
 
28
 

 

 
Description of Primary Market Area (cont.)
 
The four counties ranged in per capita income levels from a low of $22,076 in Butler County to a high of $25,517 in Warren County. Per capita income increased in all areas from 2000 to 2010. Butler County’s per capita income increased to $25,469, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties’ per capita income increased to $28,901, $28,037 and $29,740, respectively, Ohio’s increased to $23,975 and the United States’ increased to $26,059. In 2000, median household income in the four counties ranged from a low of $40,964 in Hamilton county to a higher of $57,952 in Warren County, with Ohio at $40,956 and the United States with a median household income $41,994. Median household income increased from 2000 to 2010 by 13.9 percent, 22.7 percent, 12.9 percent, 14.7 percent, 10.1 percent and 19.2 percent to $54,541, $60,590, $46,236, $66,499, $45,090 and $50,046 in Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States, respectively. All areas are also projected to show increases in their median household income levels from 2010 through 2019. Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States are projected to increase by 17.7 percent, 15.0 percent, 20.3 percent, 26/2 percent, 22.8 and 19.1 percent, respectively, to $64,191, $69,672, $55,611, $83,942, $55,357 and $59,599 median household income, respectively, from 2010 to 2019.
 
Exhibit 28 provides a summary of key housing data for Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States. In 2000, Hamilton County had the lowest rate of owner-occupancy of 59.9 percent, lower than Butler County at 71.6 percent, Clermont County at 74.7 percent, Warren County at 718.5 percent, Ohio at 69.1 percent and the United States at 66.2 percent. As a result, Hamilton County supported a higher rate of renter-occupied housing of 40.1 percent, compared to 28.4 percent in Butler County, 25.3 percent in Clermont County, 21.5 percent in Warren County, 30.9 percent in Ohio and 33.8 percent in the United States. In 2010, owner-occupied housing decreased slightly in Hamilton County to 59.5 percent and decreased in Butler County to 69.7 percent, in Clermont County to 74.6 percent, increased slightly in Warren County to 78.7 percent, and decrease in Ohio to 67.6 percent and in the United States to 65.4 percent. Conversely, the renter-occupied rates increased slightly in Butler County to 30.3 percent, in Clermont County to 25.4 percent, in Hamilton County to 40.5 percent, in Ohio to 32.4 percent and in the United States to 34.6 percent. Warren County’s renter-occupied percentage decreased slightly to 21.3 percent.
 
29
 

 

 
Description of Primary Market Area (cont.)
 
Hamilton County’s 2000 median housing value was $111,400, lower than the other three market area counties of Butler County at $123,200, Clermont County at $122,900 and Warren County at $142,200 and the United States’ median housing value of $119,600, but higher than Ohio’s median housing value of $103,700. The 2000 median rent of Hamilton County was $485, which was again lower than the other three market area counties of Butler County at $569, Clermont County at $552, Warren County at $613, Ohio at $515 and the United State at $602. In 2010, median housing values had increased in Butler County to $152,000, in Clermont County to $153,000, in Hamilton County to $141,100, in Warren County to $191,100, in Ohio to $134,400 and the United States to $186,200. The 2010 median rent levels were $782, $752, $683, $871, $685 and $871 in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States, respectively.
 
In 2000, the major source of employment for all areas by industry group, based on share of employment, was the services industry. The services industry was responsible for the majority of employment in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States with 42.0 percent, 40.6 percent, 49.5 percent, 39.5 percent, 43.8 percent and 46.7 percent of jobs (reference Exhibit 29). The manufacturing industry was the second major employer in Butler, Clermont and Warren Counties and Ohio at 21.7 percent, 19.0 percent, 23.2 percent and 20.0 percent but was the third largest employer in Hamilton County at 14.5 percent and the United States at 14.1 percent The wholesale/retail trade group was the third major overall employer in Butler, Clermont and Warren Counties and Ohio at 15.6 percent, 17.7 percent, 16.2 percent and 15.5 percent, and the wholesale/retail trade group was the second major overall employer in Hamilton County and the United States with 15.2 percent and 15.3 percent of employment, respectively. The agriculture/mining group, construction group, transportation/utilities, information and finance/insurance/real estate group combined to provide 20.8 percent of employment in Butler County, 22.6 percent of employment in Clermont County, 21.1 percent of employment in Hamilton County, 21.1 percent of employment in Warren County, 20.7 percent of employment in Ohio and 23.9 percent in the United States.
 
30
 

 

 
Description of Primary Market Area (cont.)
 
In 2010, the services industry, manufacturing industry and wholesale/retail trade industry provided the first, second and third highest levels of employment, respectively, for Butler, Clermont, and Warren Counties and Ohio. In Hamilton County and the United States, the wholesale/retail sector remained the second higher employer with manufacturing third. The services industry accounted for 48.8 percent, 56.4 percent, 54.9 percent, 49.3 percent, 51.2 percent and 53.2 percent in Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States, respectively. The manufacturing trade industry provided for 17.0 percent, 15.6 percent, 12.3 percent, 17.6 percent, 15.0 percent and 10.4 percent in Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States, respectively. The wholesale/retail trade group provided 16.2 percent, 15.0 percent, 14.2 percent, 14.7 percent, 14.8 percent and 14.5 percent of employment in Butler County, Clermont County, Hamilton County, Warren County, Ohio and the United States, respectively. In the 2010 Census, the agriculture/mining, construction, transportation/utilities, information, and finance/insurance/real estate sectors accounted for 18.1 percent, 21.8 percent, 18.7 percent, 18.4 percent, 19.0 percent and 21.9 percent in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States, respectively.
 
Some of the largest employers in Hamilton County are listed below.
               
Employer
   
Employees
 
Product/Service
 
Kroger Company
 
39,000
   
Retail - food stores
Catholic Healthcare Partners
 
31,000
   
Healthcare
Procter & Gamble Company
 
13,600
   
Manufacturing - soaps, consumer goods
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital
 
12,300
   
Healthcare
TriHealth, Inc.
 
10,200
   
Healthcare
University of Cincinnati
 
9,800
   
Education
Fifth Third Bancorp
 
8,900
   
Finance/banking
Macy’s
 
8,500
   
Retail - department stores
UC Health
 
6,800
   
Healthcare
Frisch’s Restaurants, Inc.
 
4,800
   
Restaurants
Christ Hospital
 
4,500
   
Healthcare
Cincinnati Bell, Inc.
 
2,700
   
Telecommunications
 
31
 

 


Description of Primary Market Area (cont.)

The unemployment rate is another key economic indicator.  Exhibit 30 shows the unemployment rates in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States in 2010 through July of 2014.  All four counties have been characterized by unemployment rates lower than or equal to the unemployment rates of Ohio.  In 2010, Butler County had an unemployment rate of 9.4 percent, compared to unemployment rates of 9.8 percent in Clermont County, 9.6 percent in Hamilton County, 8.8 percent in Warren County, 10.0 percent in Ohio and 9.6 percent in the United States.  All areas had decreases in unemployment rates in 2011 to 8.6 percent, 8.6 percent, 8.6 percent, 7.6 percent, 8.7 percent and 8.9 percent in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States, respectively.  In 2012, all areas decreased in unemployment to 7.3 percent, 7.1 percent, 7.2 percent, 6.5 percent, 7.2 percent and 8.1 percent in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties, Ohio and the United States, respectively.  In 2013, all areas’ unemployment rates, except Ohio, again decreased to 6.9 percent, 7.0 percent, 7.1 percent, 6.3 percent, and 7.4 percent in Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties and the United States, respectively, while Ohio’s unemployment rate increased to 7.4 percent.  Through July of 2014, Butler, Clermont, Hamilton and Warren Counties had decreases in unemployment to 5.4 percent, 5.2 percent, 5.6 percent and 5.0 percent, respectively, while Ohio’s and the United States’ unemployment rates decreased to 6.0 percent and 6.5 percent, respectively.

Exhibit 31 provides deposit data for banks and thrifts in Hamilton County in which the Bank had its office.  Mt. Washington’s deposit base in Hamilton County was approximately $59.2 million or a 2.3 percent share of the $2.6 billion total thrift deposits and a 0.1 percent share of the total deposits, which were approximately $58.2 billion as of June 30, 2013.  The market area is dominated by banks, with bank deposits accounting for approximately 90.0 percent of deposits at June 30, 2013.
 
Exhibit 32 provides interest rate data for each quarter for the years 2009 through 2013 and for the six months ended June 30, 2014.  The interest rates tracked are the Prime Rate, as well as 90-Day, One-Year and Thirty-Year Treasury Bills. Short term interest rates experienced a declining trend in 2009, 2010 and 2011, a slightly rising trend in 2012, and stable in 2013, with the Thirty-Year Treasury rate rising moderately in 2013 and then decreasing in the first half of 2014.
 
32
 

 

 
SUMMARY
 
In summary, population decreased by 5.1 percent in Hamilton County from 2000 to 2010, and the number of households also decreased by 3.7 percent. The 2010 per capita income and median household income levels in Hamilton County were above state and national levels. Also, Hamilton County’s unemployment rates have been lower than both state and national rates. According to the 2010 Census, median housing values in all market area counties were above the state median but all but one were below the national median housing value.
 
The Corporation holds deposits of approximately 2.3 percent of all thrift deposits in the market area as of June 30, 2013, representing a minimal 0.1 percent share of the total deposit base of $58.2 billion.
 
33
 

 

 
III.
COMPARABLE GROUP SELECTION
 
Introduction
 
Integral to the valuation of the Corporation is the selection of an appropriate group of publicly traded thrift institutions, hereinafter referred to as the “comparable group”. This section identifies the comparable group and describes each parameter used in the selection of each institution in the group, resulting in a comparable group based on such specific and detailed parameters, current financials and recent trading prices. The various characteristics of the selected comparable group provide the primary basis for making the necessary adjustments to the Corporation’s pro forma value relative to the comparable group. There is also a recognition and consideration of financial comparisons with all publicly traded, FDIC-insured thrifts in the United States and all publicly traded, FDIC-insured thrifts in the Midwest region and in Ohio.
 
Exhibits 33 and 34 present Share Data and Pricing Ratios and Key Financial Data and Ratios, respectively, both individually and in aggregate, for the universe of 173 publicly traded, FDIC-insured thrifts in the United States (“all thrifts”), excluding mutual holding companies, used in the selection of the comparable group and other financial comparisons. Exhibits 33 and 34 also subclassify all thrifts by region, including the 53 publicly traded Midwest thrifts (“Midwest thrifts”) and the 14 publicly traded thrifts in Ohio (“Ohio thrifts”), and by trading exchange. Exhibit 33 presents prices, pricing ratios and price trends for all publicly traded FDIC-insured thrifts.
 
The selection of the comparable group was based on the establishment of both general and specific parameters using financial, operating and asset quality characteristics of the Corporation as determinants for defining those parameters. The determination of parameters was also based on the uniqueness of each parameter as a normal indicator of a thrift institution’s operating philosophy and perspective. The parameters established and defined are considered to be both reasonable and reflective of the Corporation’s basic operation.
 
34
 

 

 
Introduction (cont.)
 
The general parameter requirements for the selection of the peer group candidates included a maximum asset size limit of $750 million, a trading exchange requirement that each candidate be traded on one of the three major stock exchanges, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ, a geographic parameter that eliminates potential candidates located in the Southwest and West, a merger and acquisition parameter that eliminates any potential candidate that is involved as a seller in a merger and acquisition transaction, and a recent conversion parameter that eliminates any institution that has not been converted from mutual to stock for at least four quarters or prior to March 31, 2013. Due to the general parameter requirement related to trading on NASDAQ or one of the other two major stock exchanges, the size of the peer group institutions results in larger institutions.
 
Inasmuch as the comparable group must consist of at least ten institutions, the parameters relating to asset size and geographic location have been expanded as necessary in order to fulfill this requirement.
 
Due to lack of comparability, there are no mutual holding companies included as potential comparable group candidates.
 
GENERAL PARAMETERS
 
Merger/Acquisition
 
The comparable group will not include any institution that is a proposed seller in a merger or acquisition as of August 15, 2014, due to the price impact of such a pending transaction. There were no thrift institutions that were potential comparable group candidates but had to be eliminated due to their involvement in a merger/acquisition transaction.
 
35
 

 

 
Merger/Acquisition (cont.)
 
There are no pending merger/acquisition transactions involving thrift institutions that were potential comparable group candidates in the Corporation’s city, county or market area as indicated in Exhibit 36.
 
Trading Exchange
 
It is necessary that each institution in the comparable group be listed on one of the three major stock exchanges, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, or the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ). Such a listing indicates that an institution’s stock has demonstrated trading activity and is responsive to normal market conditions, which are requirements for listing. Of the 173 publicly traded, FDIC-insured savings institutions, excluding mutual holding companies, 8 are traded on the New York Stock Exchange, none are traded on the American Stock Exchange and 103 are traded on NASDAQ. There were an additional 23 traded over the counter and 37 institutions are listed in the Pink Sheets, but they were not considered for the comparable group selection.
 
IPO Date
 
Another general parameter for the selection of the comparable group is the initial public offering (“IPO”) date, which must be at least four quarterly periods prior to June 30, 2014, in order to insure at least four consecutive quarters of reported data as a publicly traded institution. The resulting parameter is a required IPO date prior to March 31, 2014.
 
36
 

 

 
Geographic Location
 
The geographic location of an institution is a key parameter due to the impact of various economic and thrift industry conditions on the performance and trading prices of thrift institution stocks. Although geographic location and asset size are the two parameters that have been developed incrementally to fulfill the comparable group requirements, the geographic location parameter has nevertheless eliminated regions of the United States distant to the Corporation, including the Southwest and West regions.
 
The geographic location parameter consists of the Midwest, North Central, Southeast and Northeast regions for a total of fifteen states. To extend the geographic parameter beyond those states could result in the selection of similar thrift institutions with regard to financial conditions and operating characteristics, but with different pricing ratios due to their geographic regions. The result could then be an unrepresentative comparable group with regard to price relative to the parameters and, therefore, an inaccurate value.
 
Asset Size
 
Asset size was another key parameter used in the selection of the comparable group. The total asset size for any potential comparable group institution was $750 million or less, due to the general similarity of asset mix and operating strategies of institutions within this asset range, compared to the Corporation, with assets of approximately $89 million. Such an asset size parameter was necessary to obtain an appropriate comparable group of at least ten institutions.
 
In connection with asset size, we did not consider the number of offices or branches in selecting or eliminating candidates, since that characteristic is directly related to operating expenses, which are recognized as an operating performance parameter.
 
37
 

 

 
Mutual Holding Companies
 
The comparable group will not include any mutual holding companies. The percentage of public ownership of individual mutual holding companies indicates a wide range from minimal to 49.0 percent, the largest permissible percentage, causing them to demonstrate certain varying individual characteristics different among themselves and from conventional, publicly-traded companies. A further reason for the elimination of mutual holding companies as potential comparable group candidates relates to the presence of a mid-tier, publicly traded holding company in some, but not all, mutual holding company structures. The presence of mid-tier holding companies can also result in inconsistent and unreliable comparisons among the relatively small universe of 38 publicly traded mutual holding companies as well between those 38 entities and the larger universe of conventional, publicly traded thrift institutions. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, mutual holding companies typically demonstrate higher pricing ratios that relate to their minority ownership structure and are inconsistent in their derivation with those calculated for conventionally structured, publicly traded institutions. In our opinion, it is appropriate to limit individual comparisons to institutions that are 100 percent publicly owned.
 
38
 

 

 
SUMMARY
 
Exhibits 37 and 38 show the 40 institutions considered as comparable group candidates after applying the general parameters, with the outlined institutions being those ultimately selected for the comparable group using the balance sheet, performance and asset quality parameters established in this section.
 
BALANCE SHEET PARAMETERS
 
Introduction
 
The balance sheet parameters focused on seven balance sheet ratios as determinants for selecting a comparable group, as presented in Exhibit 37. The balance sheet ratios consist of the following:
     
 
1.
Cash and investments to assets
 
2.
Mortgage-backed securities to assets
 
3.
One- to four-family loans to assets
 
4.
Total net loans to assets
 
5.
Total net loans and mortgage-backed securities to assets
 
6.
Borrowed funds to assets
 
7.
Equity to assets
 
The parameters enable the identification and elimination of thrift institutions that are distinctly and functionally different from the Corporation with regard to asset mix. The balance sheet parameters also distinguish institutions with a significantly different capital position from the Corporation. The ratio of deposits to assets was not used as a parameter as it is directly related to and affected by an institution’s equity and borrowed funds ratios, which are separate parameters.
 
39
 

 

 
Cash and Investments to Assets
 
The Bank’s ratio of cash and investments to assets, excluding mortgage-backed securities, was 11.0 percent at June 30, 2014, and reflects the Corporation’s share of investments, lower than the national and state averages of 15.3 percent and 17.0 percent, respectively. The Bank’s investments have consisted of interest-bearing deposits, municipal securities, U.S. government and agency securities and corporate securities. For its recent two years ended June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s average ratio of cash and investments to assets was a higher 12.79 percent, ranging from a high of 14.55 percent in 2013 to a low of 11.03 percent in 2014.
 
The parameter range for cash and investments is has been defined as 35.0 percent or less of assets, with a midpoint of 17.5 percent.
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities to Assets
 
At June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s ratio of mortgage-backed securities to assets was 7.2 percent, moderately lower than the national average of 10.6 percent and the regional average of 9.1 percent for publicly traded thrifts.
 
Inasmuch as many institutions purchase mortgage-backed securities as an alternative to both lending, relative to cyclical loan demand and prevailing interest rates, and other investment vehicles, this parameter is also fairly broad at 35.0 percent or less of assets and a midpoint of 17.5 percent.
 
40
 

 

 
One- to Four-Family Loans to Assets
 
The Corporation’s lending activity is focused on the origination of residential mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family dwellings. One- to four-family loans, excluding construction loans and including home equity loans, represented 61.4 percent of the Corporation’s assets at June 30, 2014, which is less than its ratio of 65.0 percent at June 30, 2013. The parameter for this characteristic is 65.00 percent of assets or less in one- to four-family loans with a midpoint of 32.50 percent.
 
Total Net Loans to Assets
 
At June 30, 2014, the Corporation had a 75.5 percent ratio of total net loans to assets and a lower two fiscal year average of 73.4 percent, compared to the national average of a lower 67.3 percent and the regional average of 65.5 percent for publicly traded thrifts. The Corporation’s ratio of total net loans to assets changed from 67.45 percent of total assets at June 30, 2012, to 71.26 percent at June 30, 2013, to 75.50 percent at June 30, 2014.
 
The parameter for the selection of the comparable group is from 45.0 percent to 90.0 percent with a midpoint of 67.5 percent. The lower end of the parameter range relates to the fact that, as the referenced national and regional averages indicate, many institutions hold greater volumes of investment securities and/or mortgage-backed securities as cyclical alternatives to lending, but may otherwise be similar to the Corporation.
 
Total Net Loans and Mortgage-Backed Securities to Assets
 
As discussed previously, the Corporation’s shares of mortgage-backed securities to assets and total net loans to assets were 7.2 percent and 75.5 percent, respectively, for a combined share of 82.7 percent. Recognizing the industry and regional ratios of 77.8 percent and 74.6 percent, respectively, the parameter range for the comparable group in this category is 55.0 percent to 90.0 percent, with a midpoint of 73.0 percent.
 
41
 

 

 
Borrowed Funds to Assets
 
The Corporation had borrowed funds of $17.3 million or 19.5 percent of assets at June 30, 2014, which is higher than current industry averages.
 
The use of borrowed funds by some institutions indicates an alternative to retail deposits and may provide a source of longer term funds. The federal insurance premium on deposits has also increased the attractiveness of borrowed funds. The institutional demand for borrowed funds has decreased in recent years, due to much lower rates paid on deposits. Additionally, many thrifts are not aggressively seeking deposits, since quality lending opportunities have diminished in the current economic environment.
 
The parameter range of borrowed funds to assets is 25.0 percent or less with a midpoint of 12.5 percent.
 
Equity to Assets
 
The Corporation’s equity to assets ratio was 9.9 percent at June 30, 2014, 11.3 percent at June 30, 2013, and 15.0 percent at June 30, 2012, averaging 12.1 percent for the three fiscal years ended June 30, 2014. The Bank’s retained earnings decreased in each of the past three fiscal periods. After conversion, based on the midpoint value of $8.5 million, with 75.8 percent of the net proceeds of the public offering going to the Bank, its equity is projected to increase to 15.2 percent of assets, with the Corporation at 15.9 percent of assets.
 
Based on those equity ratios, we have defined the equity ratio parameter to be 8.5 percent to 20.0 percent with a midpoint ratio of 14.3 percent.
 
42
 

 

 
PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS
 
Introduction
 
Exhibit 38 presents five parameters identified as key indicators of the Corporation’s earnings performance and the basis for such performance both historically and the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014. The primary performance indicator is the Corporation’s core return on average assets (ROAA). The second performance indicator is the Corporation’s core return on average equity (ROAE). To measure the Corporation’s ability to generate net interest income, we have used net interest margin. The supplemental source of income for the Corporation is noninterest income, and the parameter used to measure this factor is the ratio of noninterest income to average assets. The final performance indicator is the Corporation’s ratio of operating expenses or noninterest expenses to average assets, a key factor in distinguishing different types of operations, particularly institutions that are aggressive in secondary market activities, which often results in much higher operating costs and overhead ratios.
 
Return on Average Assets
 
The key performance parameter is core ROAA. For the year ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s core ROAA was (0.56) percent based on a core loss after taxes of $482,000, as detailed in Item I of this Report. The net ROAA for the year ended June 30, 2013, was (3.97) percent. The Corporation’s ROAA in its most recent three fiscal years ended June 30, 2014, was (1.55) percent, (3.97) percent, and (0.56) percent, respectively, with a three fiscal year average ROAA of (2.03) percent.
 
Considering the historical and current earnings performance of the Corporation, the range for the ROAA parameter based on core income has been defined as 0.90 percent or less with a midpoint of 0.45 percent.
 
43
 

 

 
Return on Average Equity
 
The ROAE has been used as a secondary parameter to eliminate any institutions with an unusually high or low ROAE that is inconsistent with the Corporation’s position. This parameter does not provide as much meaning for a newly converted thrift institution as it does for established stock institutions, due to the unseasoned nature of the capital structure of the newly converted thrift and the inability to accurately reflect a mature ROAE for the newly converted thrift relative to other stock institutions.
 
The Corporation’s core ROAE for the year ended June 30, 2014, was (5.32) percent based on its core loss and (26.01) percent in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.
 
The parameter range for ROAE for the comparable group, based on core income, is 6.50 percent or less with a midpoint of 3.25 percent.
 
Net Interest Margin
 
The Corporation had a net interest margin of 2.53 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, representing net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The Corporation’s net interest margin levels in its three fiscal years of 2012 through 2014 were 2.69 percent, 2.75 percent, and 2.53 percent, respectively, averaging 2.78 percent.
 
The parameter range for the selection of the comparable group is from a low of 2.00 percent to a high of 4.00 percent with a midpoint of 3.00 percent.
 
44
 

 

 
Operating Expenses to Assets
 
For the year ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation had a 3.00 percent ratio of operating expense to average assets. In its three fiscal years ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s expense ratio averaged 3.97 percent, from a low of 3.00 percent in fiscal year 2014 to a high of 5.51 percent in fiscal year 2013.
 
The operating expense to assets parameter for the selection of the comparable group is from a low of 2.00 percent to a high of 4.00 percent with a midpoint of 3.00 percent.
 
Noninterest Income to Assets
 
Compared to publicly traded thrifts, the Corporation has experienced a low level of noninterest income as a source of additional income. The Corporation’s ratio of noninterest income to average assets was 0.34 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014. For its three years ended June 30, 2012 through 2014, the Corporation’s ratio of noninterest income to average assets was 0.17 percent, 0.20 percent and 0.34 percent, respectively, for an average of 0.24 percent.
 
The range for this parameter for the selection of the comparable group is 1.25 percent of average assets or less, with a midpoint of 0.63 percent.
 
ASSET QUALITY PARAMETERS
 
Introduction
 
The final set of financial parameters used in the selection of the comparable group are asset quality parameters, also shown in Exhibit 38. The purpose of these parameters is to insure that any thrift institution in the comparable group has an asset quality position similar to that of the Corporation. The three defined asset quality parameters are the ratios of nonperforming assets to total assets, repossessed assets to total assets and loan loss reserves to total assets at the end of the most recent period.
 
45
 

 

 
Nonperforming Assets to Total Assets
 
The Corporation’s ratio of nonperforming assets to assets was 1.79 percent at June 30, 2014, which was higher than the national average of 1.44 percent for publicly traded thrifts and the average of 1.54 percent for Midwest thrifts. The Corporation’s ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets averaged 4.97 for its most recent three fiscal years ended June 30, 2014, from a high of 9.91 percent in 2012, to a low of 1.79 percent 2014.
 
The comparable group parameter for nonperforming assets is 3.00 percent or less of total assets, with a midpoint of 1.50 percent.
 
Repossessed Assets to Assets
 
The Corporation had repossessed assets of $158,000 at June 30, 2014, representing a ratio to total assets of 0.18 percent, following ratios of repossessed assets to total assets of 0.99 percent and 0.64 percent at June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2012, respectively. National and regional averages were 0.47 percent and 0.45 percent, respectively, for publicly traded thrift institutions.
 
The range for the repossessed assets to total assets parameter is 1.05 percent of assets or less with a midpoint of 0.50 percent.
 
46
 

 

 
Loans Loss Reserves to Assets
 
The Corporation had an allowance for loan losses of $1,537,000, representing a loan loss allowance to total assets ratio of 1.72 percent at June 30, 2014, which was higher than its 1.70 percent ratio at June 30, 2013, and lower than its 2.08 percent ratio at June 30, 2012.
 
The loan loss allowance to assets parameter range used for the selection of the comparable group required a minimum ratio of 0.25 percent of assets.
 
THE COMPARABLE GROUP
 
With the application of the parameters previously identified and applied, the final comparable group represents ten institutions identified in Exhibits 39, 40 and 41. The comparable group institutions range in size from $215.3 million to $633.5 million with an average asset size of $477.2 million and have an average of 8.9 offices per institution. Three of the comparable group institutions are in Illinois, and three in Indiana, two in Michigan, and one each in Ohio and Wisconsin, and all ten are traded on NASDAQ.
 
The comparable group institutions as a unit have a ratio of equity to assets of 13.06 percent, which is 2.8 percent higher than all publicly traded thrift institutions in the United States; and for the most recent four quarters indicated a core return on average assets of 0.53 percent, lower than all publicly traded thrifts at 0.73 percent and publicly traded Ohio thrifts at 0.66 percent.
 
47
 

 


IV.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
 
This section reviews and compares the financial performance of the Corporation to all publicly traded thrifts, to publicly traded thrifts in the Midwest region and to Ohio thrifts, as well as to the ten institutions constituting the Corporation’s comparable group, as selected and described in the previous section. The comparative analysis focuses on financial condition, earning performance and pertinent ratios as presented in Exhibits 42 through 47.
 
As presented in Exhibits 42 and 43, at June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s total equity of 9.91 percent of assets was lower than the comparable group at 13.06 percent, all thrifts at 12.71 percent, Midwest thrifts at 12.02 percent and Ohio thrifts at 12.12 percent. The Corporation had a 75.50 percent share of net loans in its asset mix, higher than the comparable group at 62.95 percent, all thrifts at 67.25 percent and Midwest thrifts at 65.45 percent and higher than Ohio thrifts at 70.35 percent. The Corporation’s higher share of net loans and lower 7.22 percent share of mortgage-backed securities is primarily the result of its lower 11.03 percent share of cash and investments. The comparable group had a higher 19.43 percent share of cash and investments and a higher 12.06 percent share of mortgage-backed securities. All thrifts had 10.57 percent of assets in mortgage-backed securities and 15.34 percent in cash and investments. The Corporation’s 68.13 percent share of deposits was lower than the comparable group, all thrifts, Midwest thrifts and Ohio thrifts, reflecting the Corporation’s higher share of borrowed funds of 19.45 percent. As ratios to assets, the comparable group had deposits of 75.81 percent and borrowings of 10.27 percent. All thrifts averaged a 76.31 percent share of deposits and 10.09 percent of borrowed funds, while Midwest thrifts had a 78.15 percent share of deposits and an 8.64 percent share of borrowed funds. Ohio thrifts averaged a 78.71 percent share of deposits and an 8.23 percent share of borrowed funds. The Corporation had no goodwill and intangible assets, compared to 0.69 percent for the comparable group, 0.52 percent for all thrifts, 0.36 percent for Midwest thrifts and 0.45 percent for Ohio thrifts.
 
48
 

 

 
Analysis of Financial Performance (cont.)
 
Operating performance indicators are summarized in Exhibits 44, 45 and 46 and provide a synopsis of key sources of income and key expense items for the Corporation in comparison to the comparable group, all thrifts, and regional thrifts for the trailing four quarters.
 
As shown in Exhibit 46, for the year ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation had a yield on average interest-earning assets lower than the comparable group, all thrifts and Ohio thrifts and higher than Midwest thrifts. The Corporation’s yield on interest-earning assets was 3.66 percent compared to the comparable group at 4.00 percent, all thrifts at 3.91 percent, Midwest thrifts at 3.61 percent and Ohio thrifts at 4.00 percent.
 
The Corporation’s cost of funds for the year ended June 30, 2014, was higher than the comparable group, Midwest thrifts and Ohio thrifts and lower than all thrifts. The Corporation had an average cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 1.24 percent compared to 0.79 percent for the comparable group, 1.16 percent for all thrifts, 0.93 percent for Midwest thrifts and 0.79 percent for Ohio thrifts. The Corporation’s yield on interest-earning assets and interest cost resulted in a net interest spread of 2.41 percent, which was lower than the comparable group at 3.21 percent, all thrifts at 2.75 percent, Ohio thrifts at 3.20 percent and Midwest thrifts at 2.68 percent. The Corporation generated a net interest margin of 2.53 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, based on its ratio of net interest income to average interest-earning assets, which was lower than the comparable group ratio of 3.32 percent. All thrifts averaged a higher 2.89 percent net interest margin for the trailing four quarters, as did Midwest thrifts at 2.81 percent; and Ohio thrifts averaged 3.33 percent.
 
The Corporation’s major source of earnings is interest income, as indicated by the operations ratios presented in Exhibit 45. The Corporation had $290,000 in provision for loan losses during the year ended June 30, 2014, representing 0.34 percent of average assets. The average provision for loan losses for the comparable group was 0.13 percent, with all thrifts at 0.12 percent, Midwest thrifts at 0.17 percent and Ohio thrifts at 0.24 percent.
 
49
 

 

 
Analysis of Financial Performance (cont.)
 
The Corporation’s total noninterest income was $291,000 or 0.34 percent of average assets for the year ended June 30, 2014. Such a ratio of noninterest income to average assets was lower than the comparable group at 0.62 percent, and lower than all thrifts at 1.03 percent, Midwest thrifts at 0.90 percent and Ohio thrifts at 0.53 percent. For the year ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation’s operating expense ratio was 3.00 percent of average assets, higher than the comparable group at 2.87 percent, lower than all thrifts at 3.30 percent, Midwest thrifts at 3.18 percent, and higher than Ohio thrifts at 2.69 percent.
 
The overall impact of the Corporation’s income and expense ratios is reflected in its net income and return on assets. For the year ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation had a net ROAA of (0.56) percent and an identical core ROAA of (0.56) percent. For its most recent four quarters, the comparable group had a higher net ROAA of 0.55 percent and a core ROAA of 0.53 percent. All publicly traded thrifts averaged a higher net ROAA of 0.76 percent and 0.73 percent core ROAA, with Midwest thrifts a 0.84 percent net ROAA and a 0.84 percent core ROAA. The twelve month net ROAA for the 14 Ohio thrifts was 0.68 percent and their core ROAA was 0.66 percent.
 
50
 

 

V.            MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENTS
 
This is a conclusive section where adjustments are made to determine the pro forma market value or appraised value of the Corporation based on a comparison of Mt. Washington with the comparable group. These adjustments will take into consideration such key items as earnings performance, primary market area, financial condition, asset and deposit growth, dividend payments, subscription interest, liquidity of the stock to be issued, management, and market conditions or marketing of the issue. It must be noted that all of the institutions in the comparable group have their differences among themselves and relative to the Bank, and, as a result, such adjustments become necessary.
 
EARNINGS PERFORMANCE
 
In analyzing earnings performance, consideration was given to net interest income, the amount and volatility of interest income and interest expense relative to changes in market area conditions and to changes in overall interest rates, the quality of assets as it relates to the presence of problem assets which may result in adjustments to earnings due to provisions for loan losses, the balance of current and historical nonperforming assets and real estate owned, the balance of valuation allowances to support any problem assets or nonperforming assets, the amount and volatility of noninterest income, and the amount and ratio of noninterest expenses. The earnings performance analysis was based on the Bank’s respective net and core earnings for the year ended June 30, 2014, with comparisons to the core earnings of the comparable group, all thrifts and other geographical subdivisions.
 
51
 

 

 
Earnings Performance (cont.)
 
As discussed earlier, the Bank has experienced increases in its assets, loans and deposits in three of the past four fiscal years. The Bank has experienced losses in four of the past five years, and is focused on reducing operating expenses, monitoring and reducing its balance of nonperforming assets; monitoring and strengthening its ratio of interest sensitive assets relative to interest sensitive liabilities, thereby maintaining its overall interest rate risk; and maintaining adequate allowances for loan losses to reduce the impact of any charge-offs. Historically, the Bank has been characterized with lower yield on earning assets, resulting in a lower net interest margin, which has been lower than industry averages, with the trend experiencing a moderate change over the past two years and its 2.53 percent net interest margin for the year ended June 30, 2014, was lower than the industry average of 2.89 percent and lower than the comparable group average of 3.32 percent. During its past two years ended June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington’s ratio of interest expense to interest-bearing liabilities has decreased slightly from 1.26 percent in 2013 to 1.24 percent in 2014 but was higher than the average of 0.79 percent for the comparable group and the average of 1.16 percent for all thrifts. Following the conversion, the Bank will continue to control its operating expenses, strive to increase its net interest margin, strengthen its noninterest income, gradually increase its net income, increase its return on assets, continue to control its balance of nonperforming and classified assets, and closely monitor its interest rate risk.
 
The Bank has experienced modest loan origination activity in mortgage loans and minimal activity in nonmortgage loans in 2013, with mortgage loan activity rising slightly in 2014. Total loan originations in fiscal year 2014 were slightly above originations for 2013, and net loan change in 2013 was an increase of $544,000, compared to an increase of $8,673,000 in 2014, due to lower principal payments. Gross loan originations were slightly higher in fiscal year 2014 compared to 2013, related to higher commercial real estate loan originations. Originations totaled $13.3 million in 2014, compared to $12.5 million in 2013, with no loan purchases in 2013 or 2014.
 
From June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014, all five categories of loans experienced increases in their balances. One- to four-family loans increased by $513,000 or 1.0 percent, from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014. Commercial real estate and multi-family loans increased by a combined $5.7 million or 103.6 percent from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014. Other individual changes were construction loans, which increased $2.1 million or 275.3 percent and consumer loans, which increased $445,000 or 121.3 percent. Overall, the Bank’s lending activities resulted in a total loan increase of $8.6 million or 14.6 percent and a net loan increase of $8.6 million or 2.3 percent form June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014.
 
52
 

 

 
Earnings Performance (cont.)
 
The impact of Mt. Washington’s primary lending efforts has been to generate a yield on average interest-earning assets of 3.66 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to a higher 4.00 percent for the comparable group, 3.91 percent for all thrifts and slightly lower 3.61 percent for Midwest thrifts. The Bank’s ratio of interest income to average assets was 3.48 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, lower than the comparable group at 3.75 percent, all thrifts at 3.86 percent and Midwest thrifts at 3.78 percent, reflecting the Bank’s lower rates on loans historically.
 
Mt. Washington’s 1.07 percent cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2014, was higher than the comparable group at 0.64 percent, Midwest thrifts at 0.66 percent and Ohio thrifts at 0.71 percent and lower than all thrifts at 0.70 percent. The Bank’s resulting net interest spread of 2.41 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, was lower than the comparable group at 3.21 percent, all thrifts at 2.75 percent, Midwest thrifts at 2.68 percent and Ohio thrifts at 3.20 percent. The Bank’s net interest margin of 2.41 percent, based on average interest-earning assets for the year ended June 30, 2014, was lower than the comparable group at 3.21 percent, all thrifts at 2.75 percent, Midwest thrifts at 2.68 percent and Ohio thrifts at 3.20 percent.
 
The Bank’s ratio of noninterest income to average assets was 0.34 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, which was moderately lower than the comparable group at 0.62 percent, lower than all thrifts at 1.03 percent, Midwest thrifts at 0.90 percent and Ohio thrifts at 0.53 percent.
 
53
 

 

 
Earnings Performance (cont.)
 
The Bank’s operating expenses were higher than the comparable group and Ohio thrifts and lower than all thrifts and Midwest thrifts. For the year ended June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington had an operating expenses to assets ratio of 3.00 percent compared to 2.87 percent for the comparable group, 3.30 percent for all thrifts, 3.18 percent for Midwest thrifts and 2.69 percent for Ohio thrifts. Such ratio was impacted by a $1.2 million one-time directors deferred compensation benefits cost. Mt. Washington had a higher 109.4 percent efficiency ratio for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to the comparable group with an efficiency ratio of 75.8 percent. The efficiency ratio for all publicly traded thrifts was 59.3 percent for the most recent period ended June 30, 2014.
 
For the year ended June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington generated a lower ratio of noninterest income, a higher ratio of noninterest expenses and a lower net interest margin relative to its comparable group. The Bank had a 0.34 percent provision for loan losses during the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to the comparable group at 0.13 percent of assets, all thrifts at 0.12 percent and Midwest thrifts at 0.17 percent. The Bank’s allowance for loan losses to total loans of 2.23 percent was higher than the comparable group and higher than all thrifts. The Bank’s 84.2 percent ratio of reserves to nonperforming assets was lower than the comparable group at 105.6 percent and lower than all thrifts at 145.5 percent and Midwest thrifts at 106.5 percent.
 
As a result of its operations, the Bank’s net and core income for the year ended June 30, 2014, were lower than the comparable group. Based on net earnings, the Bank had a return on average assets of (0.56) percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, and returns on average assets of (3.97) percent and (1.55) percent in 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Bank’s core return on average assets was an identical (0.56) percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, as detailed in Exhibit 7. For their most recent four quarters, the comparable group had a moderately higher net ROAA of 0.55 percent and a higher core ROAA of 0.53 percent, while all thrifts indicated a higher net ROAA and higher core ROAA of 0.76 percent and 0.73 percent, respectively. Midwest thrifts indicated a net ROAA of 0.84 percent and a core ROAA of 0.84 percent.
 
54
 

 

 
Earnings Performance (cont.)
 
Following its conversion, Mt. Washington’s earnings will continue to be dependent on a combination of the overall trends in interest rates, the consistency, reliability and variation of its noninterest income, overhead expenses and its asset quality and its future needs for provisions for loan losses. Earnings are projected to represent a more favorable 0.27 percent in fiscal 2015 and a similar 0.27 percent in 2016. The Bank’s ratio of noninterest expenses to average assets decreased in 2014 but has consistently been above industry averages.
 
In recognition of the foregoing earnings related factors, considering Mt. Washington’s historical and current performance measures, as well as Business Plan projections, a downward adjustment has been made to the Corporation’s pro forma market value for earnings performance.
 
55
 

 

 
MARKET AREA
 
Mt. Washington Savings Bank’s market area is focused on Hamilton County, Ohio, but also includes Butler, Clermont and Warren Counties. Population decreased by 5.1 percent in Hamilton County from 2000 to 2010, and the number of households also decreased, by 3.7 percent. The 2010 per capita income and median household income levels in Hamilton County were above state and national levels. Also, Hamilton County’s unemployment rates have been lower than both state and national rates. According to the 2010 Census, median housing values in all market area counties were above the state median, but all but one were below the national median housing value.
 
In 2013, Hamilton County had an unemployment rate of 7.0 percent, which was less than both Ohio’s and the United States’ identical unemployment rate of 7.4 percent. Through July of 2014, unemployment rates had decreased to 5.6 percent in Hamilton County, 6.0 percent in Ohio and 6.5 percent in the United States.
 
The Corporation held deposits of approximately 2.3 percent of all thrift deposits in the market area as of June 30, 2013, representing a 0.1 percent share of the total deposit base of $58.2 billion.
 
In recognition of the foregoing factors, we believe that no adjustment is warranted for the Bank’s market area.
 
56
 

 

 
FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
The financial condition of Mt. Washington is discussed in Section I and shown in Exhibits 1, 2, 5, and 12 through 24, and is compared to the comparable group in Exhibits 41, 42, and 43. The Bank’s ratio of total equity to total assets was 9.91 percent at June 30, 2014, which was moderately lower than the comparable group at 13.06 percent, all thrifts at 12.71 percent and Midwest thrifts at 12.02 percent. Based on the conversion completed at the midpoint of the valuation range, the Corporation’s pro forma equity to assets ratio will increase to 15.92 percent and the Bank’s pro forma equity to assets ratio will increase to 15.37 percent.
 
The Bank’s mix of assets and liabilities indicates both similarities to and variations from its comparable group. Mt. Washington had a modestly higher 75.5 percent ratio of net loans to total assets at June 30, 2014, compared to the comparable group at 63.0 percent. All thrifts indicated a lower 67.3 percent, as did Midwest thrifts at 65.5 percent. The Bank’s 11.0 percent share of cash and investments was lower than the comparable group at 19.4 percent, while all thrifts were at 15.3 percent and Midwest thrifts were at 18.3 percent. Mt. Washington’s 7.2 percent ratio of mortgage-backed securities to total assets was lower than the comparable group at 12.1 percent and lower than all thrifts at 10.6 percent and higher than Midwest thrifts at 9.1 percent.
 
The Bank’s 68.1 percent ratio of deposits to total assets was lower than the comparable group at 75.8 percent, lower than all thrifts at 76.3 percent and lower than Midwest thrifts at 78.2 percent. Mt. Washington’s lower ratio of deposits was due to its higher share of borrowed funds. Mt. Washington had a lower equity to asset ratio of 9.9 percent, compared to the comparable group at 13.1 percent of total assets, with all thrifts at 12.7 percent and Midwest thrifts at 12.0 percent. Mt. Washington had a higher share of borrowed funds to assets of 19.5 percent at June 30, 2014, well above the comparable group at 10.27 percent and higher than all thrifts at 10.09 percent and Midwest thrifts at 8.64 percent. In 2014, total deposits increased by $1.5 million or 2.6 percent, due to stronger marketing of its core deposits and increased from $59.2 million to $60.7 million. During 2013, Mt. Washington’s deposits decreased by $2.6 million or 4.2 percent from $61.8 million to $59.2 million.
 
57
 

 

 
Financial Condition (cont.)
 
Mt. Washington had no goodwill and intangible assets and had a lower share of repossessed real estate at June 30, 2014. The Bank had repossessed real estate of $158,000 or 0.18 percent of assets at June 30, 2014. This compares to ratios of 0.69 percent for goodwill and intangible assets and 0.38 percent for real estate owned, for the comparable group. All thrifts had a goodwill and intangible assets ratio of 0.52 percent and a real estate owned ratio of 0.47 percent.
 
The financial condition of Mt. Washington is impacted by its higher than average balance of nonperforming assets of $1.8 million or 2.05 percent of total assets at June 30, 2014, compared to a similar 2.19 percent for the comparable group, 1.44 percent for all thrifts, 1.54 percent for Midwest thrifts and 1.38 percent for Ohio thrifts. The Bank’s ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets was a higher 3.01 percent at June 30, 2013.
 
At June 30, 2014, Mt. Washington had $1,537,000 of allowances for loan losses, which represented 1.72 percent of assets and 2.23 percent of total loans. The comparable group indicated lower allowance ratios, relative to assets and loans, equal to 1.03 percent of assets and 1.57 percent of total loans, while all thrifts had allowances relative to assets and loans that also averaged a lower 0.93 percent of assets and a higher 1.40 percent of total loans. Also of major importance is an institution’s ratio of allowances for loan losses to nonperforming assets, since a portion of nonperforming assets might eventually be charged off. Mt. Washington’s $1,537,000 of allowances for loan losses represented a lower 84.17 percent of nonperforming assets at June 30, 2014, compared to the comparable group’s 105.64 percent, with all thrifts at 145.45 percent, Midwest thrifts at a higher 106.48 percent and Ohio thrifts at a higher 101.08 percent. Mt. Washington’s ratio of net charge-offs to average total loans was 0.23 percent for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to a lower 0.16 percent for the comparable group, 0.17 percent for all thrifts and 0.36 percent for Midwest thrifts.
 
58
 

 

 
Financial Condition (cont.)
 
Mt. Washington has a modest level of interest rate risk. The change in the Bank’s EVE level at June 30, 2014, reflecting the most current information available, based on a rise in interest rates of 100 basis points was a 12.0 percent decrease, representing a dollar decrease in equity value of $1,382,000. The Bank’s exposure increases to a 25.0 percent decrease in its EVE level under a 200 basis point rise in rates, representing a dollar decrease in equity of $2,744,000. The Bank’s post shock EVE ratio at June 30, 2014, assuming a 200 basis point rise in interest rates was 9.8 percent and indicated a 240 basis point decrease from its 12.2 percent based on no change in interest rates.
 
Compared to the comparable group, with particular attention to the Bank’s equity level and asset and liability mix, we believe that a downward adjustment is warranted for Mt. Washington’s current financial condition, due to the Bank’s moderately lower equity position and lower share of allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets.
 
59
 

 

 
ASSET, LOAN AND DEPOSIT GROWTH
 
During its most recent two fiscal years, Mt. Washington has been characterized by modest changes in assets, loans and deposits. The Bank’s average annual asset change from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, was an increase of 2.0 percent. This increase rate compares to a similar 1.8 percent for the comparable group, a higher 2.4 percent for all thrifts, and a higher 1.9 percent for Midwest thrifts. The Bank’s modest growth in assets is reflective of its growth in loans during the period of an average annual 8.3 percent with an average annual decrease in cash and investments of 22.8 percent. Mt. Washington’s deposits indicate an average annual decrease of 1.2 percent from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014, compared to average growth rates of 1.8 percent for the comparable group, 2.0 percent for all thrifts and 2.3 percent for Midwest thrifts.
 
Mt. Washington’s deposits indicated a decrease of 1.7 percent from June 30, 2012 to 2014 or 0.85 percent, annually. Annual deposit change was growth rates of 2.1 percent for the comparable group, 2.5 percent for all thrifts and 2.4 percent for Midwest thrifts. It should be further noted that certificates of deposit, a primary component of deposits, decreased by $4.9 million or 9.6 percent from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2014. The Bank had $17.3 million in borrowed funds or 19.5 percent of assets at June 30, 2014, compared to the comparable group at 10.3 percent and also had a higher $11.6 million in borrowed funds at June 30, 2013, or 14.0 percent of assets.
 
In spite of its deposit shrinkage historically, considering the demographics, competition and deposit base trends in its market area, the Bank’s ability to increase its asset, loan and deposit bases in the future is significantly dependent on its capital position combined with its ability to increase its market share by competitively pricing its loan and deposit products, maintaining a high quality of service to its customers and strengthening its loan origination activity, all impacted by the Bank’s new senior management team. Mt. Washington’s primary market area county experienced decreases in population and households in Hamilton County between 2000 and 2010. The Bank’s primary market area county also indicated 2010 per capita income above Ohio’s and that of the United States, and the median household income level in Hamilton County was also above the state and the national levels. In 2010, the median housing value in Hamilton County was slightly higher than that of Ohio but below that of the United States, and the median rent level was below both state and national levels.
 
60
 

 

 
Asset, Loan and Deposit Growth (cont.)
 
The total deposit base in Hamilton County increased by 18.9 percent from June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2013; and during that period, the number of financial institution offices in Hamilton County decreased by two offices. From June 30, 2012, to June 30, 2013, Mt. Washington’s deposit market share in Hamilton County remained at 0.1 percent.
 
Based on the foregoing factors, we have concluded that a downward adjustment to the Corporation’s pro forma value is warranted for asset, loan and deposit growth.
 
DIVIDEND PAYMENTS
 
The Corporation has no plans to pay an initial cash dividend. The payment of cash dividends will depend upon such factors as earnings performance, financial condition, capital position, growth, asset quality and regulatory limitations. Nine of the ten institutions in the comparable group paid cash dividends during the most recent year for an average dividend yield of 1.55 percent and an average payout ratio of 37.48 percent. During that twelve month period, the average dividend yield for all thrifts was a higher 1.86 percent with a payout ratio of 35.31 percent.
 
In our opinion, a downward adjustment to the pro forma market value of the Corporation is warranted related to dividend payments.
 
61
 

 

 
SUBSCRIPTION INTEREST
 
In 2013 and year-to-date 2014, investors’ interest in new issues has improved but is still not strong. Such interest is possibly related to the improved performance of financial institutions overall, which could be challenged in the future due to the low interest rate environment and the compression of net interest margin. The selective and conservative reaction of IPO investors appears generally to be related to a number of analytical, economic and market-related factors, including the financial performance and condition of the converting thrift institution, the strength of the local economy, housing market conditions, general market conditions for financial institution stocks and stocks overall, aftermarket price trends and the expectation of increased merger/acquisition activity in the thrift industry.
 
Mt. Washington will direct its offering initially to depositors and residents in its market area. The board of directors and officers anticipate purchasing approximately $1.4 million or 16.5 percent of the stock offered to the public based on the appraised midpoint valuation. The Bank will form an ESOP, which plans to purchase 8.0 percent of the total shares issued in the conversion.
 
The Bank has secured the services of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., to assist in the marketing and sale of the conversion stock.
 
Based on the size of the offering, recent banking conditions, current market conditions, historical local market interest, the terms of the offering, and recent subscription levels for conversions, we believe that no adjustment is warranted for the Bank’s anticipated subscription interest.
 
62
 

 

 
LIQUIDITY OF THE STOCK
 
The Corporation will offer its shares through a subscription and community offering with the assistance of Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc. The stock of the Corporation will be traded on the OTC Bulletin Board.
 
The Bank’s total public offering is considerably smaller in size than the average market value of the comparable group. The comparable group has an average market value of $48.7 million for the stock outstanding compared to a midpoint public offering of $8.5 million for the Corporation, less the ESOP and the estimated 140,000 shares to be purchased by officers and directors. The Corporation’s public market capitalization will be approximately 16.5 percent of the size of the public market capitalization of the comparable group. Of the ten institutions in the comparable group, all trade on Nasdaq with those ten institutions indicating an average daily trading volume of over 3,660 shares during the last four quarters.
 
The comparable group has an average of 3,493,453 shares outstanding compared to 850,000 shares outstanding for the Corporation based on the midpoint valuation.
 
Based on the average market capitalization, shares outstanding and daily trading volume of the comparable group, we have concluded that a downward adjustment to the Corporation’s pro forma market value is warranted relative to the liquidity of its stock.
 
MANAGEMENT
 
The president and chief executive officer of Mt. Washington is Gregory P. Niesen (reference Exhibit 26). Mr. Niesen joined the Bank in June 2012 as president and chief executive officer. He was also appointed a director in 2012. Mr. Niesen previously served as president and chief executive officer of River Hills Bank from January 2005 through May 2012. Mr. Niesen is a Certified Public Accountant and previously worked for one of the top ten CPA firms in the U.S. Ms. Shelly Alltop is vice president and chief financial officer and joined Mt. Washington in June 3013. Ms. Alltop previously worked as chief financial officer of Columbia Savings Bank. Ms. Karen Kiser joined Mt. Washington as senior vice president and senior lender in July 2012. Previously, Ms. Kiser served as senior vice president of lending at River Hills Bank. Ms. Kiser also worked in senior management at two large Cincinnati community banks.
 
63
 

 

 
Management (cont.)
 
During its most recent fiscal year, Mt. Washington has experienced a decrease in its net interest margin, improved its noninterest income and reduced its provision for loan loss. The Bank also experienced a decrease in its total noninterest expenses to assets. The Bank experienced a loss in 2014 and a higher loss in 2013. The Bank’s asset quality position has improved from June 30, 2013, to June 30, 2014, with nonperforming assets decreasing from 3.20 percent in 2013 to 1.79 percent in 2014. The Bank has maintained its lending activity in 2014 with loan originations rising slightly from $12.5 million in 2013 to $13.3 million in 2014. Along with the rise in loan originations, the Bank has established a secondary market program for its new fixed-rate one- to four-family mortgage loans and sold $884,000 in loans in 2014. The Bank’s new management team is confident that the Bank is positioned for reasonable loan growth and a return to profitability following its conversion.
 
Overall, we believe the Bank to be professionally and knowledgeably managed, as are the comparable group institutions. It is our opinion that no adjustment to the pro forma market value of the Corporation is warranted for management.
 
64
 

 

 
MARKETING OF THE ISSUE
 
The necessity to build a new issue discount into the stock price of a new conversion continues to be a closely examined issue in recognition of uncertainty among investors as a result of the thrift industry’s continued presence of a higher but improving share of delinquent loans, dependence on interest rate trends, volatility in the stock market and recent legislation related to the regulation of financial institutions and their ability to generate selected income.
 
We believe that a new issue discount applied to the price to book valuation approach is appropriate and necessary in this offering. In our opinion, recent market trends, including the recent pricing decreases for two of the most recent seven standard conversions, cause us to conclude that a modest new issue discount is warranted in the case of this offering. Consequently, at this time we have made a modest downward adjustment to the Corporation’s pro forma market value related to a new issue discount.
 
65
 

 

 
VI.           VALUATION METHODS
 
Introduction
 
Historically, the most frequently used method for determining the pro forma market value of common stock for thrift institutions by this firm has been the price to book value ratio method, due to the volatility of earnings in the thrift industry. As earnings in the thrift industry improved in 2001 to 2007, more emphasis was placed on the price to earnings method, particularly considering increases in stock prices during those years. However, from 2008 to 2011, as provisions for loan losses increased significantly resulting in losses in the industry, the price to book value method became pertinent and meaningful in the objective of discerning commonality and comparability among institutions and has continued to be the focus in 2012, 2013 and 2014. In determining the pro forma market value of the Corporation, primary emphasis has been placed on the price to book value method, with additional analytical and correlative attention to the price to assets method. The price to earnings method was not used due to the Corporation’s negative core earnings and negative earnings in the year ended June 30, 2014.
 
In recognition of the volatility and variance in earnings, the continued differences in asset and liability repricing and the frequent disparity in value between the price to book approach and the price to earnings approach, a second valuation method, the price to net assets method, has also been used. The price to assets method is used less often for valuing ongoing institutions, but becomes more useful in valuing converting institutions when the equity position and earnings performance of the institutions under consideration are different.
 
In addition to the pro forma market value, we have defined a valuation range with the minimum of the range being 85.0 percent of the pro forma market value, the maximum of the range being 115.0 percent of the pro forma market value and the super maximum being 115.0 percent of the maximum. The pro forma market value or appraised value will also be referred to as the “midpoint value.”
 
66
 

 

 
Introduction (cont.)
 
In applying each of the valuation methods, consideration was given to the adjustments to the Bank’s pro forma market value discussed in Section V. Downward adjustments were made for the Bank’s financial condition, earnings, liquidity of the stock, dividends, marketing of the issue, and asset, loan and deposit growth. No adjustments were made for the Bank’s market area, subscription interest and management.
 
PRICE TO BOOK VALUE METHOD
 
In the valuation of thrift institutions, the price to book value method focuses on an institution’s financial condition, and does not give as much consideration to the institution’s long term performance and value as measured by earnings. Due to the earnings volatility of many thrift stocks, the price to book value method is frequently used by investors who rely on an institution’s financial condition rather than earnings performance. Although this method is, under certain circumstances, considered somewhat less meaningful for institutions that provide a consistent earnings trend, it remains significant and reliable when an institution’s performance or general economic conditions are experiencing volatile or uncustomary trends related to internal or external factors, and serves as a complementary and correlative analysis to the price to earnings and price to assets approaches.
 
Exhibit 49 shows the average and median price to book value ratios for the comparable group which were 84.30 percent and 82.22 percent, respectively. The full comparable group indicated a moderate pricing range, from a low of 67.28 percent (First Federal of Northern Michigan) to a high of 97.61 percent (Jacksonville Bancorp). The comparable group had higher average and median price to tangible book value ratios of 90.43 percent and 91.79 percent, respectively, with a range of 69.67 percent to 106.08 percent. Excluding the low and the high in the group, the comparable group’s price to book value range narrowed slightly to a low of 81.15 percent and a high of 93.52 percent, and the comparable group’s price to tangible book value range also narrowed modestly from a low of 82.29 percent to a high of 104.55 percent.
 
67
 

 

 
Price to Book Value Method (cont.)
 
Considering the foregoing factors in conjunction with the adjustments made in Section V, we have determined a fully converted pro forma price to book value ratio of 55.92 percent and a price to tangible book value ratio of 55.94 percent at the midpoint. The price to book value ratio increases from 51.32 percent at the minimum to 63.83 percent at the super maximum, while the price to tangible book value ratio increases from 51.34 percent at the minimum to 63.84 percent at the super maximum.
 
The Corporation’s pro forma price to book value and price to tangible book value ratios of 55.92 percent and 55.94 percent, respectively, as calculated using the prescribed formulary computation indicated in Exhibit 48, are influenced by the Bank’s capitalization, asset quality position, earnings performance, ESOP level, local market and public ownership, as well as subscription interest in thrift stocks and overall market and economic conditions. The Corporation’s ratio of equity to assets after conversion at the midpoint of the valuation range will be approximately 15.92 percent compared to 13.06 percent for the comparable group (reference Exhibit 49). Based on the price to book value ratio and the Bank’s total equity of $8,829,000 at June 30, 2014, the indicated pro forma market value of the Corporation using this approach is $8,500,000 at the midpoint (reference Exhibit 48).
 
68
 

 

 
PRICE TO EARNINGS METHOD
 
The basis of the price to earnings method is the determination of the earnings base to be used, followed by the determination of an appropriate price to earnings multiple. As indicated in Exhibit 3, Mt. Washington’s after tax net earnings for the year ended June 30, 2014, was a loss of $482,000, and the Bank’s after tax core earnings for that period was identical, as indicated in Exhibit 7. Due to negative core earnings, the price to core earnings method was not meaningful.
 
Even though the price to core earnings method is not meaningful, we will briefly review the range of price to core earnings and price to net earnings multiples for the comparable group and all publicly traded thrifts. The average price to core earnings multiple for the comparable group was 28.51, while the median was 21.42. The average price to net earnings multiple was 28.15, and the median multiple was a lower 21.33. The comparable group’s price to core earnings multiple was higher than the 18.06 average multiple for all publicly traded, FDIC-insured thrifts and higher than their median of 16.94 The range in the price to core earnings multiple for the comparable group was from a low of 11.37 (First Savings Financial Group, Inc.) to a high of 41.90 (Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc.). The range in the price to core earnings multiple for the comparable group, excluding the high and low values, was from a low multiple of 14.96 times earnings to a high of 37.50 times earnings for eight of the ten institutions in the group, indicating a modest narrowing of the range.
 
PRICE TO ASSETS METHOD
 
The final valuation method is the price to assets method. This method is not frequently used, since the calculation incorporates neither an institution’s equity position nor its earnings base. Additionally, the prescribed formulary computation of value using the pro forma price to assets method does not recognize the runoff of deposits concurrently allocated to the purchase of conversion stock, returning a pro forma price to assets ratio below its true level following conversion.
 
69
 

 

 
Price to Assets Method (cont.)
 
Exhibit 49 indicates that the average price to assets ratio for the comparable group was 10.81 percent and the median was 10.79 percent. The range in the price to assets ratios for the comparable group varied from a low of 7.49 percent (First Federal of Northern Michigan) to a high of 15.90 percent (Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.). The range narrows slightly with the elimination of the two extremes in the group to a low of 7.65 percent and a high of 13.14 percent.
 
Consistent with the previously noted adjustments, it is our opinion that an appropriate price to assets ratio for the Corporation is 8.90 percent at the midpoint, which ranges from a low of 7.66 percent at the minimum to 11.48 percent at the super maximum. Based on the Bank’s June 30, 2014, asset base of $89,113,000, the indicated pro forma market value of the Corporation using the price to assets method is $8,500,000 at the midpoint (reference Exhibit 47).
 
VALUATION CONCLUSION
 
Exhibit 54 provides a summary of the valuation premium or discount for each of the valuation ranges when compared to the comparable group based on each of the fully converted valuation approaches. At the midpoint value, the price to book value ratio of 55.92 percent for the Corporation represents a discount of 33.66 percent relative to the comparable group and decreases to a discount of 24.28 percent at the super maximum. The price to assets ratio of 8.90 percent at the midpoint represents a discount of 17.65 percent, decreasing to a premium of 6.22 percent at the super maximum.
 
70
 

 

 
Valuation Conclusion (cont.)
 
It is our opinion that as of August 15, 2014, the pro forma market value of the Corporation is $8,500,000 at the midpoint, representing 850,000 shares at $10.00 per share. The pro forma valuation range of the Corporation is from a minimum of $7,225,000 or 722,500 shares at $10.00 per share to a maximum of $9,775,000 or 977,500 shares at $10.00 per share, and then to a super maximum of $11,241,250 or 1,124,125 shares at $10.00 a share, with such range being defined as 15 percent below the appraised value to 15 percent above the appraised value and then 15 percent above the maximum.
 
The appraised value of Mt. Washington Savings Bank, as of August 15, 2014, is $8,500,000 at the midpoint.
 
71

 

EX-99.6 20 ex99-6.htm EXHIBIT 99.6


Exhibit 99.6
 
KELLER & COMPANY, INC.
 
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
 
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
 

 
(614) 766-1426        (614) 766-1459 FAX
 
 
 

September 10, 2014

 

 

The Boards of Directors

MW Bancorp, Inc.

Mt. Washington Savings Bank

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, Ohio 45230-5401

 

Re: Plan of Conversion and Reorganization
Mt. Washington Savings Bank
MW Bancorp, Inc.

 

Members of the Boards of Directors:

 

The Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (the “Plan”) provides for the conversion of Mt. Washington Savings Bank (the “Bank”) into the full stock form of organization. Pursuant to the Plan, the Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary of MW Bancorp, Inc., a newly formed Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”) with the Corporation as the resulting entity. As part of the Plan, the Corporation will sell shares of common stock in an offering that will represent the ownership interest in the Bank.

 

We understand that in accordance with the Plan, depositors will receive rights in a liquidation account maintained by the Corporation representing the amount of (i) the Bank’s ownership interest in the total stockholders’ equity as of the date of the latest statement of financial condition used in the prospectus plus (ii) the value of the net assets of the Bank as of the date of the latest statement of financial condition of the Bank prior to the consummation of the conversion. The Corporation shall continue to hold the liquidation account for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders who continue to maintain deposits in the Bank. We further understand that the Bank will also establish a liquidation account in an amount equal to the Corporation’s liquidation account, pursuant to the Plan. The liquidation accounts are designed to provide payments to depositors of their liquidation interest in the event of liquidation of the Bank (or the Corporation and the Bank).

 

In the unlikely event that either the Bank (or the Corporation and the Bank) were to liquidate after the conversion, all claims of creditors, including those of depositors, would be paid first, followed by distribution to depositors as of June 30, 2014, and depositors as of the last day of the calendar quarter immediately preceding the date on which the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) approves the Corporation’s application for conversion, of the liquidation account maintained by the Corporation. Also, in a complete liquidation of both entities, or of the Bank, when the Corporation has insufficient assets (other than the stock of the Bank), to fund the liquidation account distribution due to Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and the Bank has positive net worth, the Bank shall immediately make a distribution to fund the Corporation’s remaining obligations under the liquidation account. The Plan further provides that if the Corporation is completely liquidated or sold apart from a sale or liquidation of the Bank, then the rights of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders in the liquidation account maintained by the Corporation shall be surrendered and treated as a liquidation account in the Bank, the bank liquidation account and depositors shall have an equivalent interest in such bank liquidation account, subject to the same rights and terms as the liquidation account.

 

 
 

 

 

Boards of Directors

September 10, 2014

Page 2

 

 

Based upon our review of the Plan and our observation that the liquidation rights become payable only upon the unlikely event of the liquidation of the Bank (or the Corporation and the Bank), that liquidation rights in the Corporation automatically transfer to the Bank in the event the Corporation is completely liquidated or sold apart from a sale or liquidation of the Bank, and that after two years from the date of conversion and upon written request of the FDIC, the Corporation will transfer the liquidation account and depositors’ interest in such account to the Bank and the liquidation account shall thereupon become the liquidation account of the Bank, no longer subject to the Corporation’s creditors, we are of the belief that: the benefit provided by the Mt. Washington Savings Bank liquidation account supporting the payment of the liquidation account in the event the Corporation lacks sufficient net assets does not have any economic value at the time of the transactions contemplated in the first and second paragraphs on the prior page. We note that we have not undertaken any independent investigation of state or federal law or the position of the Internal Revenue Service with respect to this issue.

 

Sincerely,

Keller & Company, Inc.

 
 

 

GRAPHIC 21 t79770001_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770001_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`*0`\`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`(T```(#`0$!```````` M``````4&``($`P<(`0`#`0$``````````````````0(#!!```00!`P(#!@,% M"0```````0(#!`41`!(&(1,Q%`=!46$B%18RS46<*7X!BK4^H4N9.C1)=*[#@VDC6->>7H*0#Z?7TV/8J$H,64 MB)1/2(]2\MJ<\'4I2D(.-PR,DGW>S2?9;3<:"=PG9\\989J$UT)RQGW3?=B1 M4J#9"-H)4M1R!C5VYTH^+*D&_P!4HO;\O],>^O\`F?)_2-R=W<_,QC;\=3^R MON3N&CE,FIC\?G.7`)K>V4RMH*CL5T\!K7D:5-2)W&^0U=#,6FQJ+! M"ET,Y:1WV4[=W;5D9QC7-QMULD\IZ$)Y,=7DT7J,!_V9.`/'&U6IJYK<$UDY M5E+)72\4DV_(4H@]Z.Y70?+ISW0/E;#B>IZ=,G2I1M4FP50P<'0/OSF2_P"+ MS#0S\-N=;[X:Z>7FHTT]/)^V4U$?)DJ;9(ZJ;3\H`P?;J8I1IZSH)0F7HT\&EV5[=Q7I;#;"5FY MB/Y1'/=0=Y+9&<@`_OTZ*CW/^0360=Q-C@+EY7(9^IC"E.TC$_(BY'M8'O\` M:,ZCA5-R2^P5@+_5P_W^]YGZCW?YOO?W^YCQ^& M-'ZU8C^Q;$)-U+58\;Y*>-,IB<=;*W9\QPE;DI["=R&DG\"?>=IP.=<2SX"B^7]N#JJ>^OT&M4#+`)3$]3<26P-N%="K'L&KK5O8V-+0'5<7DTP\PBUAA(KY$U]N M:]+4I*DY3C*2.@`'OU%5:VZ'Y&CTWB41GAKD?6A-)P MF1M!_*8-?467'D/V,BKF0XJH[-XEI*F"E(P6W$G.%$>&HY:JMEF(!URBG`:: M-;M\O:=<=E55F\EIN:YT4\`E6YP'`'BK2Z_'NW3HQ4\AVI].I,>?6OV-P[8Q MZ;)K8RFTH""1M!4H$E12/#6U.O#4O0>TI8^FK[TNS57W+L"! GRAPHIC 22 t79770002_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770002_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`/P"6`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`',```(#``,!```````` M```````&!`4'`0(#"`$!`````````````````````!```00!`P,"!0$&!P$` M`````@$#!`4&`!$2(1,',2)!46$R%$*!8B,D%19QH5*",Q<(D1$!```````` M`````````````/_:``P#`0`"$0,1`#\`^J=`:"-8VE961EE64MF%&14%7Y+@ M--HJ^BH+:):M,$@/'#>;?0"5-T0N"EMO]=!:Z`T!H#0& M@-`:"KR+*,=QNN*QOK%BMA#T[L@T#D6V_$$7W&2_`11570*#N:Y]D0J.$8^D M6"XA(WD.0*49E=DV0FH(_P`V>Z^BN"":#LSXJGV3CW8Q[,-6B,57_6:K_GH(R8'28]Y$QM_%X;D.0^$Q;M]77W0=@-M;"VXKQ.(I M_DNM$'QV0MEVW30:5H#0&@-`:#/[G.\@N;ES'?'T9F6_&/MV^22D4ZV$N^QM M!P(5DR1]>V)(@_J5-!.J_%F/MOI/R`W,IN>2E_4+9`>0-T1.+$=$&.R*;=.` M;_-5T%5XS8KIV89CD57%9AU0OLT,-N.V+8O+5JX4B1L*(*\GY1-BJ?`-!H^@ MIAR:,68N8P+:K):KPLC=3=1$#>)D0+ILBJH*H]>NR_+07.@K\@N6:6FE6CP\ MVH@H;@\A#IR1%52+VHB;[]=!8:!%RK.H57_<7240E=,>46".R*D>`T7)&P%4^_[R]570 M2?&=Y;9!66E[,>5R!.LY24;:B@<*^.?X[2[;(6[A-&Y[O]6@<-`<1Y++#0H(BGT1/\]`F>95.2 M1FP!3?ED'%SD+(_#;J2BGQT%_@E0U3X925C40H(Q(3+:Q#,73;)`3D)N"((9 M\M^1<4W7KH+W0(6*,MO^6<[G;;.1FJFN1/5508YR5+?Z_DHFW[OUT#[H$3S3 MSD80M,W_`,]_/@538\E'D,F4VCJ*J(O3LB>_T].N@8,UR>/BV*V5Z\WWOP65 M)B,B[$^^7M98#U]SKA"";)ONN@6:I(GC'QQ)MKPUE6SJK/N7&U4W)=I+5$[3 M.Z;KR<(6FDVZ#MH*?P)0PI$*ZS6;6E"R2\M;!9<>0B$Y#%J4XW^*"\1X[*B] MSHG(NJ_#0.7D_)/[;\?7]R)*#T:&XD51157\EU.U'3I\WC'K\-!.PO'VL=Q* MGHVQ04KHC,<^/HK@`B.%ZK]Q[DO707.@-`:`T!H#0*V!^/:S"Z]8%=-F28R* M?:9DNHK30N.*XHMLMBVV/4O7CO\`70,%I9P*JMDV5B^,:!#:-^5(/[0;;3D1 M+M\D30?.]=,R#REGR38<#4R),LHW=89J([O\N+3"N!W7)DM"<<)50=F0 M3KMH-+K7,PQG/JFFMLC/(*W)&IQMC*C,L.QY$,6W4%DH_!%`P,O:0]./KUVT M%[E^72*.^Q2O92.X%_8'!D-.$J/H"1G'4=9%%ZH!MBA[I^I/GH,]\9^3:EWR M5DU&_%DK8W-Y/9"R(11CE6L@TS$3JI;I'8)S?T_^]`V&TM:ZIKWK&QD!%A1Q MY/ON+L(INB;K^U=!D_FO);.)D&),)3RI5=7WL:8XY$179$A68K[RA'8V1'.` M@2G[]TVZ(N^@O,EF4^99+@U9$>617JX65=T%4!<8@`@1TXDFZ[R)31<2'T%? M14T$OS-"C+B<>]?;>>'%+")?HPP@D1I"/=Q"$E'<4:,U]?AO]%#MX5*9(\)QG$JMM4[MEDM8/%14EX175 MFFJ(GTC=57IMH&^_OZB@JGK6WDC%@L<>XZ2*O4R01$1%%(B(E1!%$W5=`HN^ M78,6ZJZ>PJ)D&;<28[,)A[M=U&93:J#[X"1=G^*BM\"7ENB[>BZ!^T!H#0&@ M-`:#.LTQ^QR7)%;R0`A^.,?:"PD"1@:6+PW423WE\TT''AN1 M*OX]SGW,U]$#U]-!XV=UD5Y_Y[J\9E29,K,W)LR+9L2%-V4KM*;TYYL]E52XBRT' M5?U)H'S#[NRSO,,:R0K:K]SA_D<4^`KH)M?!;A M_P#I*T=^];'&&'6]D14:[,OM$*K^GGLBI\^ORT%UYMD26O%M^W%>)B5,9""P M;:;FIS'@CH`(G52/N\41-`R8M2?T'&:FD[WY']+AL0^_QX<^PT+?+CN7'?CO MMOH%G).W-\L8;"9,5D5D:SM)3>ZW12+;==M!;YA@%F]A[IU;B2LM9 MFQ+H9+I$'S/+=CM!*P3)VK7M[R(;5>KC0.( MGN`9!DTV2;^A=-]!P&?^7GU63&\:&-*S:.R`698`8H0NB*$2&VN_0Q70->@-`:!$\G2#MG:K M`HR[N9,X:6Y"JH351'1"F%NG45>W%@%7IN?TT#P@`PP@,M^QH-FVAV3H*=!3 M0)GB['+J#"L[_(Q0,DR:6L^:QOR**SQ0(T'GNO)([:;;ITY*O^*AZYIXVI[N MIO0K8T2MO;^.D.=5&2"RK;;3C#B"O<5Z0G';?J*JGIH-@T M"%BI#<>4LNNT5%9J&HF.QE'94(FQ6;)5?JARA#_:N@;(6-X_!M9EO#K8T>TL M-OSIS30"^]Q].XXBU45=!21<@\IXV7XF14O]UQ=G%9N:)&VGU0%1123"?-H1(D7IVG" M3IZ:"Q:\JT#L5_C!M!M6&T<.B.!(&:JELB``D*-FNY>HFH^J[[(JZ!ST%6UC M54WDTC)4`EMI,1JO-TB51&.RX;J``KT'Y]K^G4GXW+T[>TK?A].YS_;OH-$(D%%(EV%.JJOHB:#,_'<"LR^_N/(LV M"S("5)&)BS[[:&;<"!R`9#*FB\/R'C<<11V]O'0:9H.H--M\NV"!R52+BB)N M2^JKM\5T';0&@-`:`T!H#0&@-`:`T!H#0&@1,RG6M)E<+(*F(Y;QF8IQYZ$FO-47CT'XZ#1Z4:@:B$--V/Z0+#:5_XJBK'804[?:4-Q 64..VVW303-`:`T!H#0&@-`:`T'__V3\_ ` end GRAPHIC 23 t79770003_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770003_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`.`#(`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`'X```$%`0$!```````` M```````#!`4&!P(!"`$!`0````````````````````$0``("`0,#`@,$!0H' M`0````$"`P0%`!$&(1(',1-!(C)A0A0547&!(PB1H;%2@I(STQ87P>%R0Y,D M-%81`0$````````````````````1_]H`#`,!``(1`Q$`/P#ZIT%"SOD:S>RD MO&>!Q1Y?/QL$OY%@7QF-Z[,;4J,O?*-ND*'N_3MH.X_%-'(L)^99*URFP?F- M:TPBQZ.1MO%3B[8QM]TOW-]N@[_V2\3?_EJ'_C_YZ!O-XPNX=FL\#SEC`R%U M?\IL[WL4P`[2OX>0B2+<`=8I%VVZ#0)\:\FY*#+5N+<]QIPG(YV]JG^O8(V1F[?\)SW;[#KH-#T!H#05S/\ZQ&*N'%UTERN=*=ZX>@ONS@';9I M=OEA4]PV:0J-`VJXSG^20-FL^FVWTQO&@_3T70<-Q;(U-Y,/G+D$@7M2"ZWXVL>I.[+) MM-\?NRC01E+G&5Q%A<=SBD,?*S!(,Y5#OC)^YNQ.YSNU9V)`[9>F_HV@NN@- M`:`T!H#0,,IG\%B55LID:M!6!*M:FCA!`]2/<9?30>4^1Y*\< M#MNJ2S,C]>TE5&_0]N@G.+\6P7%\-#AL)5%6A!W,$W9V9W/<\DCL2SNQZEF. M^@E=`:`T$7R7C6'Y)AY\1EH3-4G[3NK%)(Y$/SV)J MF5(,A%$TWY?%-9DD61NU1W2>UTWV]=]@USC/$./<9JS5\-5]@69#/:F=WFFF ME;U>665GD<_K/303&@-`:"LYSD/'KN3;A\E4YJW91?S/'QJCI7JR[CWK)1Y&M<%';#/),Q>QC-V[4Z6M\W:>[=DZ>J^@ M7I65U#H0RL-U8=00?0@Z",Y!RCC_`!ZF;>9O14X=U5>\DNQ8]JA(U#.Y)^"@ MZ"*CYAELDBM@:4*?UHK*G7]6@13AW%% M)/Y14=CT+20I(VP]!W.&.V@]FX?Q68JS8BH'12L1X8L8RB::YNO:T,-<;M,6[NWM`^/709=P0>1;+6>!X^V M_&,)BX%LXR]>KB7,-C;;,E:(1,?:B>$Q2(7<%OH^7XZ#2,!XVXMA[PRA@?)Y MW?N.;R3FW=W[>WY)9-_;7MZ=L85?LT%IT!H#0&@I/(/,GC["RR5/S(93*Q.( MCB,4INW"YVZ>S#W$;`]>[;^7189\>P?*N0<[/Y MKQ_(\75G2DF.L97/3Q%>Y:E9&,4`]2KS3A#Z=45M!S_#I`\_#;.?LB1[^7M$ M2V)F+2M%21:L2-O](C]I@!M^O03>0R%.]Y:J4IBJP<8Q$V4FG9AV)->D_#IW MD]$*00RGJ1T;07>&:&>&.>"19895#Q2H0RLK#=65AT((]#H.]`UQ>6Q>5IK= MQEN&[31X2;V+V.R=:>@Q:Q#(@EKK M$$)]TI-&6Z=0.X[;:"RR_P`1DJZ!] M7\J^2;T*''^+LF)I1O&+UNK30`>O>7W9.GH"N@0GY)_$CD;4:XWA^&P5==EE M?*WS=[BQ^I?P90J%'J"I/Z-`ZEXEYSS3(,MS.A@J^P=X<#1+.7[=NWWKC.>W M?K]/7[-`N?!N#OEO]4Y[.\HC9UD6MD+\D==&7XK!4%9.OV@Z"X<:X?Q?C%(4 MN/XNOC:PWW6!`K-N2WSO];=3]XZ"8T!H#0>*BJ-E`4;D[`;=2=S_`#Z#W09K MX3RE')KS:Y5M06#/RC(.4@?O[$18H(R3\?<2#W`1TV.@TK0&@XGGA@ADGG=8 MX8E+RR,=E55&[,2?0`:#YYFO9/F./IXFIW19WR5>.1RD@4*:G&0*2W M;[L21]F_U,[:"X8/FN"\?W>9X'D$GX&+&36>18L.0!9Q]UC,ZUAT[F2TSQ]N M^^Y'[`HN8XARG)IQ?%Y&9USOD;,-F.60JJCLQ-*)2M*1U_[4$+JO9OL78Z#Z M0@@A@AC@@C6*")0D42`*BHHV554=``/0:#FU6BM59JLP)AG1HI`"5)5P5.Q& MQ'0Z#-?!N/@Q(YGA*$#5L+BL_/6QD3$N%1:\/>`[?,WS]>I.@T]F5068@`=2 M3Z#09CX&BK?Z:R^4GD67-Y/-Y*3+R=#*)8[3PI&^Q)`2)%[5Z``]!H-.T&;^ M3Y1),GQKD_'XG@X[$D."Y5$-RIJ`'V+\RQJ`989"?OS-\V@<^6>.^ M/LAQ>QE.9QK'4PR-:AR:'LM5F78AJ\@^;O+*O:O7N.PV.@RBX_DW$YKC?D7) M9"R8SF.# ML1`CW63&/*`#OZ%+AT$/Y'S7E7A?":O3 MFN%)+_&;2!<=9:-53NB:/M:M*43;N'TY7VS.T@C7X]J_;H-9JY3&6XO>J7(+$6Y'N12(Z[CU&ZDC0+I)&^_8 MX;;UV(/]&@ZT!H#0&@-`:`T!H#0,<[A,=G<-=PV3C,V/R$+U[409D+1R#M8! ME(8=#\-!G6.M>1O'5&#%7<7-S/BU%3%4RN.8-EHH%4>U'/3^.3EQ'E%NY.#V4ORF>%E8*3M))-V1*-QMN&/[=!5.2^..?>0L7: MSW+0E.2I5EGXQPRO(S11VS#O#-;N#/CX6R-B3 M&YQHU-CCDT,QR,;\D9*CF.34Y\+Q;$7/Q M.*XW93LLW)8@#%9R"]S*JH^_MP]?TM\!H-.=$D1HY%#HX*NC#<$'H00=`PPW M'L%A(7@P^/KX^&5N^2.M&L2EC\=E`T#F]0HY"J]2_6BMU)=O=KSHLD;;$,.Y M&!4[$;Z#.&P_,?'E^W8XQCAG^%W)FM3?;^UM_3H$\EY4R$'N1T.#\DOS#I" M14BAB#>0N?1QQ\_N08;CC%))N*X=W=Y]@Q]NY=/8Q`+ M+ND0[3M^W06>[XB\7751;/$\4PC^GMJ0H?T=2BJ3^W00B?PY>%HR2G&(E)]= MI[7^;H&L/\-7BBO8GFIT[E-K'UK7OVXUVWW[1VR>@^&@ZP_B/E_'/Q%;C'/K MU3$32&6*CD*L63,._P!R*6=E94V^'[?70*R\0\Z+8)@\A4G@!^19L+#W$;?> M[)1_-H/+M/\`B*IS1-0R7&LO"%_>QV:UNDQ;TZ&.6P/M_P"&@[GS_GVK&F_$ ML)D'8GN-7*2QA0/3<3P+Z_83H&H\L^1:\_MY+Q9EXE*]R/3M5;FYWVV;L**O M][?0*?[Q21W9?DC2>O7C@$C'9? GRAPHIC 24 t79770004_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770004_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`+`#(`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`(\``0`"`@,!```````` M```````%!@,$`0('"`$!``,!`0````````````````$"`P0%$``"`00!`P," M!`8#`0`````!`@,`$00%!B$2$S%!(E$485(5!W&!,D(C%J&Q8B01``("`0,! M!@0'`0$````````!$0(#(3%!$O!187$B$X&Q,@21H<'A0E*BT13_V@`,`P$` M`A$#$0`_`/J#:8$6QUN5@3=(LJ)X7(]0'4K?^5ZO2[K9-<$-2H//^/[_`&>B MP)<24R9DNM*X>PP2X.\@E,2OC9N*WCS]=.`N1CR?ED4$]#ZJP)5AU!KARXG1 M^'#[S:MI):LBPH!0"@%`*`4`H!0$)#S7BTLHC&QC3N9DCDE#11NRMVD1R2!4 M<]PM\2:V?V]UP5ZT38((N/2L2QJ;#;ZO6K&VPRX<196[8C,ZQAF^@[B+U>F. MUME)#LEN;=QTZ^OI5"10"@%`*`4!&G.ZDLC M*/S@7]JTZ/3,D3K!)5F2*`4`H"O\KXAB[U%F2=L'9Q1O%#G1A6O%("'AFC;X MRQ-?JC>_4$'K6^'.Z>*[:^92])/.==@XHD_B6S:?N!LH^*/O<#"3[O4Y M2PY75R"I3K7+3[9._2WI9>EDO)I):]3N\':Z>':X) M,V-,A=`HN]UN&2WY@P*_QKGR8W2W2]RZLFI(W2\XU.SQ\2=XI\!,\VPVRU55 MD;\@=&=`]P1V,0U_:M,GVUJSLXW@K7(F26RWNLULD,.3+_\`3D&V/C1JTDTE MO7MC0,Q`]S:PK.F.UMB[LD1FVYSJM;QN#DDD4\NID9!/+&EV@C<]OED0D-VJ MU@>VYK2OV]G=T_D5ZU$FXW)<&71R;?5AMI!&.[Q8W60@,`P"&Q[E%SVGK55A M?5TV]/F3U:2M1@Z1'2W>KI;JMKU%L-JVZ M6M0KJ))"+-Q)<:')CE4X^0JM!)>P<2"ZVO\`4'I6;JY@F3)()#&PC(62Q["P MN`UNEP"+BB)*EPR>//P]QH-KB0I/K\N6+)P&'DC:+(_S)(`XZQREW*7]NAZB MNK[E0ZWJ]UOY:&=.4SIQ6+]'Y7LN-8$YR-)!C19D$#,7.#+([(<96-SV,%[T M4GX^W2HS/JHKOZICS\2:Z."4VF/CMRC6MDP^6+)Q(Y,Q8E\-`08'8]S/X_E"W_DH M:Z:V3:O_`!MZ;>??^I5IQ'=L7+A_*<;DFFCSHXSCY26CSL)_ZX)NT,4/X$,& M5O=2#7)GPO':.#2KE$Y6)(H!0"@%`0.SYAKM=R37Z*=7\FA%[ M_P#8JU;.KE;D-24'(X=E19^PBX?R6;69C*N1%A-)]WC%P/')Y5F\K`L57K>X M^AKT%G3JGDI*[]F9]/24)@[F+'AF49^+*?&G:+38 MADBD>ZLTZDK=2HOTTICI>KK5^*\'\_R(UF2R<0UG,.*8^7]AJ'R.-Y69)-B: M26=%V.%&]@0A+O!(A8,P3R`J/[B3889K4R-2_5&_#_4M5-&/;:/D\TF7%H-5 M+!I\^:/+V>NSG@B(F25)"^`TEZ*.JTV6B:G_15I\& M#<)RO+W.ZG'&4LFJ0;^)R;8:S(PI,2/]4V;O!CQ,C?;[-X?C?' MV6#)V>5DC)MD)]`>@O>'B5DYTK_GSJ^/(E6[M^VY,-@GXUS&' MAN+P398;3/`\*XW(4:%H8<97$H<*S>19X+%$'81<`WM>ELM/<>1/X=N&.EQ! M=./;[8'/FT.]5(]SC+Y89X_C#FX][">)22593TD3^T_4$5RY,:CJK]/R[<&B M?#(3]P\-=9L==RF.67'Q?)%K>0^%S%WX.0_;'(SJ0R^"9PW<.O:6%[5M]K;J M3ISO7S_=$77)<=9JM=K,]R+EG8^KNYNSL?S,2:Y+W=G++)09<63 M*?RC(B$121EB*MW!X_56]B#;U'UI9+@DA.8Z;.R\:#9ZE5?=ZDM+A1.Q5)T< M!9\63V[9D%@?9@I]JUP9$G%OIMV3^!6R*1QO92HK\ETL$LLNLD&KY)JF7MRI M,.%>Z"7PFS#(QED[>O\`6H:U_C77FKKTVYUJ^)Y^#_(I5\EAYIM3E:+5\CT> M?*V#B9(GR,G#+2`8[1NC/)$H)D2)BK2)T/:&]"*QP5Z;.EEJUSV_`M;52C%O M>99DW!-=S#4,7B1(\S,QX'C8>-XCW*Y:]Q'(R]P%C:_O5L.%>Z\=O)$6LXDG M]]M,X:&39:>:)LC"5$LM^PO&;JP][>U88J+JBRWT_&TQ=SRK5[;!RVAQ,_721:K)+,H&;'+WRX\T)(!8Q^JMU^)MU%ZW572CJU,/ M7R[Y*-RY1WY7N=_-QO4;_1(4VT>2BMKV/='*K$ID0M;UMV$JWM:]3AQU5[4M M],;_`"8;;29L8&%I.9Z?J7M;$Z MK^L_-R2DG)O<.Y%/F1/IMP1#R;6`1["`_'RJ.B94/YHI1UN/0W4]166;''JK M]+V_X63++6!84`H#A4122J@$FY(%KFD@YH!0"@%`:6[UR;+39VOD19$R\>6` MI(.Y3Y$*_('U'6IJVG*!Y7^U7-(M6^FXAN-@VSR\I),;6Y#1,:15`9^ MWHO<1U-O:]2VP1.3PWCV1)/)]N\!RKC+7&FFQEFN+'R)"Z*]QZDBM/>OIKL1 M".?]+XE]RF2-1B+-&0598E47'H2H':3_`!%6_P#3DB.IP1T(@LG]K<&/8-G: M39Y>E:02++!`(98664%67LF23X];A?13Z`56V:]MW(5$C)'^VT?VFSQIMQF2 M)M7CEF*K!&8I8D$8EQ_'&OBD*H+L.M^M1[MIF2>E$GIN'XVK;`"YF3DP:N-X MM?#.RD1A[@LS*JM(W:>T%B>GX]:J[MS+W$(WM!Q[4:#`.!J<<8V(99)O$"3\ MYG+N;DD^IZ?0=*6N[.63!UW/&]1MVADRXB,K'-\;,A=HJFX^C5:EH:9#V*?P_:1GDF2,=2,#D$#;*.,#XQ9V+(,7/2_P!6 M;QG^(;ZUU9Z>GQJX^#U12KU\R\UQF@H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`* M`4`H!0"@%`*`I?'O]!_W3/\`T;R?JULG[KL\WVGF\D?W?9W?X?+W>/R=GX7K AJR>Y[:ZMM//P*Z272N4L*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@/__9 ` end GRAPHIC 25 t79770005_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770005_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`0$`8`!@``#_VP!#``H'!PD'!@H)"`D+"PH,#QD0#PX. M#QX6%Q(9)"`F)2,@(R(H+3DP*"HV*R(C,D0R-CL]0$!`)C!&2T4^2CD_0#W_ MP``+"``^`-7J#A(6&AXB)BI*3E)66EYB9FJ*CI*6FIZBI MJK*SM+6VM[BYNL+#Q,7&Q\C)RM+3U-76U]C9VN'BX^3EYN?HZ>KQ\O/T]?;W M^/GZ_]H`"`$!```_`/9J**;O4,%W#<>0,\FG5DZEXET_3)%B>7S9V?RQ%%@G M=C.">@XYY/2DT9[J^FDU*>5U@E79;VX!"A/[Y!YW'^6.*UZ****2@,&&0<@] MQ2T44444444444445A:OXFAL=0CTZV'GWK8+J.?*4],^K'LHY/4X'-01M!IM MX^J:P46_G&RWMD/F2!>/E4#[S'`S@8&/QJ+5KZ]:%6O3);).=MOI]NX^T7#> MC/T0=SMZ#JW:L_2-(M[F(7NI_9Q9VZG=*.(FY^Y'G_EF#U8\R'D\<'L+"Y:\ MM5F:WDMPV=B28W;>Q([9]*LT4457O;ZWT^V,]W*L48(&6[D]`!W)[`5C0W%[ MXD1E\M[*P+E7.[$DBC^$$=,XYP>!QUSC=@@CMH(X8$5(HU"JJC@`5)111111 M1114%W>06-L]Q=RI#"G5W.!5>ROKF]N';[&T-F%^224X>0^H7LN/7!]JOTE< MKXGU?5++4HK73[[3X%ECWN9HR6@3HTK'.`!D8!ZMQZU%HVF,L8_L:)X]Y+2Z MM?+NFG)^\R*?7U.!Z`C%:TT6G^&+&?495DGG"A6F<[YIB3A4!/J2``,#GM7, M0/%<02ZWXAE$:7'R';DM.F>((5Z[,]<VTF!7G8M))D11+RTA]O;U)X'-4;$:+Z*2!QC MJ_!/;"]>IM7@DM8FM2A@*CR]G3;VQ[5+5*ZU:&WN/LL8>XNR,^3",L!ZL>BC MW-9D_B2:TU>&SN((LLC221Q,7>)=*%PTA4+O/K@=*66YA@=$EE1&D.U`S`%CZ M#UJ.*_@GO9K6)B\D(!D*C*H3T4GUQSCTJS14-S^<4_2/#[I.FH:S*]WJ/\.]\I![*O"@^ MI`_^ONTS[1#Y_D>;'YV-WE[ANQZXK#\4:WJ&C1H]E8B=6PJL7&7D)PL:KUR3 MWQC&:P=1\+&.S-Q>S27GB3477RV61DBBE`X944_IR>134C%I?P:GK$0N=9DPEA8Y!-N#QDD<`^K8P`,#WZ/5=6_LV!`D1N M+V;*V]LA^:1@/7L!W)X%4[R_M/#MG'>ZDL9O[AA&`F`TDAR=BDXX'/7'`R:P M;N34-V#XMK%3T+DC]Y(><<8'7'KT&GZ'<0VPCN+MHT/+16Y( MW$G)+2'YF)XYXI;M[#04C6WM5EO;ERL$(.9)GQR=QYP!R6/05GSI9Z-'<7>M M2_;=4NDV.(\Y"DX$48ZJN>/5CD\]JI^V:A"+G7(8K:+=^ZMR/,$?'RJB=)). MF6Y`Y`!P32W]I?Z9V1`)')WN(R1E>>KLV`.`J]L\U!:7\[6MY_9' MVBZ9VWWEU"?,*=A%%DX:0#J>@Y/H*T5BN[339G91HNGPJ9)I2PFNI0.2Q;D` MD=_F/TK!-[9I!!-+")&O9M]G8+(2LC]=]Q)SO(X)7D+P,$UO_P!C:DT1=+@Q MWL\>UIL':@_NX!^51V52">YJ:V\,SV^HK3@'/F.[PL;?0]+,:'Y8P9)96X, MC=6=CZG_`#Q35U8RZ7:WMO9W,_VE59(HPNX`KD9)(`_.HY1K%V<1M;V$?]XC MSI/RX4?K56ZL;/3GCGFBFU/46/[A9FW,6[E1]U!ZD`56DOQISSSS2QWFJ9\L MD`[(L\B)`,DGH<#D]3@8PS3?$5ZHFO-:FLK?3XPQ^7.[=_=SG!VCJ1GDX[59 ML9M5\0[;F3S-+TQN8X@/](G7LS'_`)9@^@Y]Q6M9Z59:>6:UMHHW8Y9P,LQX MZL>3T%8<]]'@^:M33]-E#/>Z@RM?S M)L8QD[85_N)_,GN?P`CT'PU::!:I!;O++Y9)1I2"5SUQ@=3W/4U%J>DWU_X@ ML[I7M_LEM&=@D!+1RDX+A<8)V\#)XR>#FLC19KF]U749+>SFBN(Y6BBDNX6" M(HX+EB,N[=<#@*`,CI72V&EI9L9II6N;QAM>YD4;B/08X`]A5R2&.7'F1H^T MY&X9Q3(+2WMGF>"&.-IG\R4HH!=L8R?4X`J6L:?0IY]>EO\`[<4C>(0A5C^= M%[A6SP"<$D#/`YXJ=M`M'U:&_8REX4*I'N^3)ZN1W;MDFK[01/+'*T:&2,$( MY7E<]<'MFL#4+VZUV^ETG2'\JWB.V^OL9V>L4?8OZGHOUZ;=C86^FV<=K9Q+ M%!&,*J_S]S[U,RAE*L`0>"".M,^RP!HV\F/=&"$.P?)GKCTZ5)5;4M1M]*L) M;NZ;;%&.@Y+'LH'TVPAB2&W!:.)HA*[%I"&.6)8\Y)Y)K&OO"*VT M>FQZ3;0S6]K,'FM[F9AYH`^0!L'`5L-MQ@X%=-$9F"&58T./F526P?8\?RJ- M8[HZB\C2H+41A4B`Y+9R6)[>F/QJ'3=&M=-9WB4O,^097Y;&>P^GW0>@YZGCHZ*6BBBDHHI:**************ANIC;6LTP1G,:,^ MQ>K8&<"N?:0>+[KRHG/]BP$&9EZ7-V.IXZ`UTH&`!CI2T4444444 F4444444444444444A%-CC6)%2-51%&`JC``^E/HHHHHHHHHK_]D_ ` end GRAPHIC 26 t79770006_v2.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770006_v2.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`.`"O`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`'(```(#`0$!`0`````` M```````&`P0%!P(!"`$!`````````````````````!```@(!!`$#!`$#`@4% M`````0(#!`4`$1(&(3$B$T$R(Q1"414'87&!L5(T%F(S0W-$$0$````````` M````````````_]H`#`,!``(1`Q$`/P#]4Z`T!H#0&@-`:`T$56W5MP+8JS)8 M@""-!+H#0&@CGL5Z\1FL2I#$OW22,%4?[D[#02`@C<>F M@-`:"EE\SB\/1:]D[*5:RD+S?0```!L!Z#0&@-`:`T!H(;MVI1J2V[DR5ZL M"EYII"%15'J23H$FGV[_`,\GLXSKC6JF)J2_%E\RR&!V\!OUJG+W!W4^]]@8 MU]-G(*@[U*E:G5AJ5HQ%7@18X8E]%1!LH'^PT'JQ8@K026+$B0P0J7EFD8*B M(HW9F8[``#U)T"3!;M?Y!CYUFEI='8^VRC/#8RJ^A">%>*H?^K[I?IQ3RX.E M2I5IU8JE2%*]6!!'!!$H1$11LJJJ[``#Z#00Y?+XS#XRSE,I92ICZB&6Q8E. MRJH_YGZ`#R3X&@7<*N7[1/4SV2CLXG%0/\V+PKDQS2^"$L7@OD'8[I!OLOJ^ M[>U0U\EG3%:_MN.A_>RI`9H`W&.%6])+$@#?&IV]HV+-]!Z[`O2=1@[+\4N5 MMG)Q)-O9FX\:TB*=VKU8=V5(BR@/)NSL-UY;$Z!W``&P]-`K7,Y;SV3L8+K\ MOQUZC-#F\TGD0.5_[:L?1K/G=F^V(>ON(&@^7>U/4D3K^"B;/]AKQI'8'/C# M7(4#Y;]C9A$6^[@`TC?1=O.@HY&+'=<,6?['*^>[/.QAQ%2-!O\`.Z_]OC:Q M.T>X!YR,W+CN7?B/`9V,HY[(9V:>W-')VGB8[-N("2I@ZLP#?JU.0XRVI%`+ MN1Y^YMDX(P=`QN.JXZE%3JJ5AB&P+$LS$^6=V.Y9F/EF/DG06=`:`T$=FS7J MUY;-B18H(5+RR,=E55&Y)T%?$Y(9+'Q716GJ+-N4AM)\`,`SN1N>;;\8XP.3,1]-SH.:W^RYKOO9 M5P>%D^(F-9S/L'BQM5SL+;^626U*`17!\?S7V+RD#KN"P>,P6)K8K&0B"E57 MC$FY).Y+,S,?+,[$LS'R2=SH(\MV3`8BA>OY+(05:F-027Y'3Q^+Q] MC(Y&PE2C4C:6S9E8*B(HW+,3H$3!T+_?,K4[5FX7K=8IO\_6,%,I5Y7'V9&Z MC?S^M>,_8#R/N/@-KL?;4B%JM1M15(J.W]XS[BZ.13&8R@-NR]B+A?U`VVU6L3X:U(#Z__'N# ML6*C00XG&9/+8NMC,/#/U3IE9!'"`&AR=N,?]/(\ZL;^I=_S-OO[#Y(;&4R' M7^C8&&&E2.\L@KXS$U%!GMVI-V")N?<[;%GD<^!NS'P3H$[%5\A>O7LYDOD!$#I>*QN.QM"*GCXEBJ("452 M6W+'DSLQ)9F8GDS,22?)T%O0&@AMW*E.!K%N9*\"?=+*P11_Q.V@ACRD$L33 MQ*QK)N7G<%$XJ"69>0!8>/4#;0+?9]\WV_$=8Y']"LG]ZS$?TE2&0)3@;_TO M8WD(^HCV]#H*O>NYWDF?KW6Y53*DQKDLJR_)#CHY2.(X>?FMR@[00*"3OR;9 M?4.0V;$]]TH8:![4$EEJE)^8+7[S!@ZF;W*X4#IF&AQ?\` MC[$'KV*>&WVBR!>S>0FY<%EL,5%BQQ)D8,_XZ\"^]]N(V]S`,;_RW+'%6.&%2O#\0.WH')#L`Q59N+6+CC9DC8_C!YN1ZD&I_\AYR>A6QM"X+!&_;NCESIX>NQ$<\J%2&E?\48&[MHP' MX01O!$P\_>W\0`G[GWWC:_LF',TMB5WKRR4@LEJ29!N]6DI/'Y5!_+,_XX!] MQY>-!Q)[B=RH7<[@Y:#G7= M^^6)[IZSUMY7O2N8+-JGQ:?Y%V^2M4+AHQ(H/YIW_'`#YWG4#DT,>/+-(AE]TL[_=DLKC.I(LL&(D9^,DF,# M;[<`';09.=[/C,,(8YR]B_:/&EC:R_+:G8>OQQ@CVC^3L0J_R( MT&15PW>;]@Y#(9HX=9P!_9Z4<,XAC&Y`_8F5^4K;^]PFWH%'CDP:]'J^)JRI M8='NW$.ZV[LC6)5/U*&0L(_]D"C0:V@YK_DF98\X@PEFW7[-/2$-R>INZ0T1 M*S1/)$%)DF,I=:T:LI=BW(_&&T"U?Z2].&/&Y.)\+TG'5GOYK)/(KR.LI;Y* MRS*WRM:L^3:G5=^)^*/8$DA9PT&;M6EVN.C\&%IRJ!4P&/D7E6AE0 M<@MRUQ$LBA3L.(;VJ.0>'P]?&7Z/1V$D]ZU&V8[-D0[M+,7WCV>[Q1H_F^-_ MFF;CQC'QQ@&1CRBKCY5^=RWRS,26 M(`?B&Q@YKF/M"#'VZL_:7JH^1SS1EL3A<>S%8J.)KKQ$Q)B946/[V4LY.P30 M6^J]3L=GSMZ">21NF4Y8WRC63SOYG)QGGPORD+^&MX#5T`16]FWM90#7W'MF M5OY&;I/2OCE[$8E;)9!WXU\7!(=@\O#WM,X!^.-//\B5&QT&3UWI3=+[?UVE MC[]C(VLE'<.;GL+%Q_4K1;HL2*F\*"S+'LH;R2Q;DQ)T#UVB+LDU6I7P3I#) M-;A6_98@-%3&[3-%R##FW$(/!VY;_30*O=.X97)9A^D]/;EF-@1]//E0Q'ZE6P.`OUFN1XQC7+Y/)2$!*E8L2\EB1?NQ1Z?7$=?JW5VY_MWB``D]R/S+)))Q_'#]$\OZL`# MK7PE_,3BWV-$6I&RO0P2D/%'Q'B2TP]LTOU"_8GTY$<]`H]1ZCBLOG9)X6GG MZGUNQ^KAX;,CSI/FQ^*(*/OTJ%26Y>L1U:D"E MYIYF"(JCZLS;`:!7_OG9^QMPZ["<5B-]FSUZ(_+*O]:51]B0?I+-LOU".-!L M8'JV(PGS2U4::_:.]W)6&^6U.?7\DI\[#^*#95_B!H-?0&@-`L]/Z=+A)\K> MOW/[CDLM=DN33F,)P5CQBB7U8B.,*@W/@#QMH*`4]R[,Q?9NJ=>L;(O@I>R< M1]Q8,#O#3;TV]9O_`*_(.4<$$32/'&J/,W.5E4`NVP7DQ'J=E`\Z"+)8ZGDL M?:QUV/Y:=R)Z]F+=EYQ2*5=>2E6&ZG;P=!XJ8C%TZ5:C5J114Z?']2!4'&/A M]I4?0C^N@\9;`X3,4VI96A7O5'=96@L1K(AD3[7*L"-Q_70+?>*.#JIBWKT: ML78K,JXGKMYH$9JCRJS%XR1[1#$CR*O]1M]=`S8;$4YGD8=9,QDY.`5#NE:G"S"O6C)_H&+NW\G8_0#8-NY'9DJ3QU91!9>-U M@G*\PCE2%[#%8S.5D!=8822ALS\F^2625 MD?XTW]S;LQ`!W"GW;_']NYF>I-C\<,I0Q=NQ=R`MVF1&M,BB"Q9!)^7@Q9_$ M9.ZJHXIOH'3&X%89X\ADI$R&:1&B_?\`B^,(C'=D@C+2?$I\;@,2VPY$Z"SF MZ^1L8:_7QDZU[@3OH&&+J=6U:KY'/<,IDZ[%X"ZD5H&WW!@KL MSJK#8>]MW_UT&]H#0&@-`:##[MMV?T',-NRT52*UYVK_`+4JPM8)'H(5 MD+[_`.F@OX3'8W&XFIC\8@2A5B6*NJ^?:@VW)^I/J3]3YT%W0&@-`:#Q)!#( M\;R1J[Q-RB9@"48@J2I/H>)(\:#WH#0&@-!2QN'IX][DL'-IK\[6;4TK%W9V GRAPHIC 27 t79770001_v1.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770001_v1.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`70#F`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`+H``0`!!0$!`0`````` M```````&`00%!P@"`PD!`0`#`0$!`0`````````````!`@,%!`8'$``!`P,# M`04$!0@&!0T````!`@,$``4&$1('(3%!(A,446$5"'&!,D(CD:%28G*B,Q:Q MT9)#4R2"LL)C-$1D=(24)55U)C96%S@1``(!`@0"!@<'`0D````````!`A$# M(3$2!$$%46&!(C(3<:'10E)B%)&QP2,S%08D\.%RDJ+28S06_]H`#`,!``(1 M`Q$`/P#J>@%!4L+O>[59X3DVZ26X<1K[;SJ@D?0->T^X5&I&EJS*X],$VS7D MSE/(+RAQ>&68*M[8)7?[NOTD)('WD[MJE"JN3X'7_;;5G'<3H_ACXB`9#R(S M'@&X9)R.\Y#4\8WE8W#*V`\E.Y30E$!!4`?TJC2^DCZ[;6\+=FO7)D%DA^TR=HY?XU*](&9Y/85*TV"8A,M ME'N(05G3ZJG0T1^ZPD^_:A+[:FS<9Y#S:0UYUCNUISZ"CJXW&6(EQ2D=OX*M MNI^JG>1+6RO9.5J3Z<43G%.3L;O\E5O47;9?&]0[:9R?*?!_5UZ+_P!&K*XC MR[OEMVTM7BATK%$P2H&K'/JJT/5`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@% M`#I04(SF^<6_%X"7'$JE7&4KRK;;&NKTAT]`E('73VFJ2FLCV[+92ORPPBLV M\DCG_DC.[9CDI-RSM2 MVP7&7%_W$0QZQ7$@H1'CE2-"F.RAQ3;2-0>JU@Z"M$< M::=<<#"9^VYH]*ZL.O!]7A+P*%?9Z]KO;EA]U]U\.!T7A^>S+,Y;[=D%P;NMANH!Q[*VO MX;X/V6I![$N>\_75=369T+NVAN8>;85)+Q0_%=1MA*@KOZ5H<,]4`H25TH"E M`*`4`%`*`4`H!0%=*`I0"@%`!0%=*`I0&-R"]P+)9Y=UGK\N)#;+KBO;IV)' MO4>@JLLJFMBQ*[-0CFV#<[7RHP;>,XU-U\<*"L?N\IO3_,72XN`I]SI0/\`4I`U MYHJ7(KHA'[B*<0LRD_+JEM]M:9"H5TW(6DA>Y3CYZ@]>NM7.<,=BK7\L4.,] MN:6+"0M*@004))T(/T52>1[N64^I@FJK4:J/>HQ/@ M)4ZI#;S8^[UT2H?72$JHWYU95OGC`J;;5^ MT16\,/3Q9QCGF7W'.KY(XT(N4DGFW]YV[P3:!:N,;>K;L,GS92N[HI12G]U`K.*P.ESB5=QH7N)1 M^PS&)WH2>.S>FVF(>YF7)0B.G1I.Q3A"M/?MW&KQR/+OK>B[IK6E/N,+QQDF M0W/@V-D=RF&3>GK=*EJE[$).]!<+?A2`GP[1W58\AZXZRF[Y!PG!R">MN?=7 MK?(=D*<0D-N.ME8VK0D)3IX!KI59O`UVZK\W-K-/EKR=UNWQ[0OS,DXZ>1+AJ)U6]:73M=9/M#?]&E9W.DZ_*+J"ZJ=O`ZWM-R MC7.W1;A&5NCRVD/M']5:0H5HXBGEF^P_1F+%18\(1&2G:F MWVXIT'M;9U/YQ1>$QE-W=SJ^*?XD>Q]MU'![28[*I#R[(ZIJ.T-5K4XRHA*0 M/O$JJT9/^HGZ2UXKLMPB\$VRS7**[%G"UOLOQ'$E#R2YYFB2@]0HA0Z5) MXC`<8SD8E\O-O3DD:3`\IN1&E,K94EYLOO.)22VK:K3Q@ZU6>1Z]AMYW;JC# M/,A>%YQ@EAP*^XM.N#LL7=+Z$.MQ5I2@/L^5X@HZG0Z'I65N6E'U7..5;C=7 M%-)1HJ.K-&CC.Q?_`"EO7_H4C^NK^:Z6%%]IL#@S&;18N0HH1D+< MQBZLO6R5$]*\V'$24%(&Y1T'C"3UIYE2ESDFYL+S'3N8G1G!\E_^3#:WU$NV M29)MRMW;M9<)0/[*J6WA0RYW&/GZE[\5(F%PR?&[;(]-<;K#AR``KR9#[;2] MI[#M6H'2M#D%Y$G0YD=$F&\W)C.#5MYI25H4/8UQ@R77V8TAMYV*O MRI+;:TJ4VO37:L`^$Z=QH"B+G;W)KL%N2TN:PD+>BI6DNH2K[*EH!W)![M10 M'IR?#;DM17'VT2GPI3#!4`XL(^T4))U4$]^E`65YRK&K)L^,76);BY]@27D- M$_0%$&@+F#=[7<(:9L"6S+AJ!*9++B7&R!V^-)*>E`8^+G&&RYYM\6^0'YP. MWTS"ATD-*DNH:"B.I"2LC72@*6^^6:Y,N M/6Z?'FLM?Q7([J'4I[_$4$Z4!:QLQQ*5(1&BWJ`_(<.UMEN2RI:C[`D*U)H# M+ZT!:"\6HW`VU,QDW%*=ZH0<3YP1IKN+>N[3WZ4![A7*WSV2]!DM2FDJ4A3C M*TN)"D]%)U22-1WB@/34V(Z^]':>;J\U'IMOF>?N3Y>S37=OUVZ:=] M`<3M*0D']XU2WD=W^0_]FGRHC7R_P!A%XY"MK*D M[D^H:W=-1M2KS%?NMU%S-(QY4M,;MSX84[6=Q<@RA$P3()/9Y<"01UT_NR*F M6"/'LE6_#_$C`W]^99^#YKT)PQY4.PE;#K9T*%IC:A22.PBICDBN]=;TW\S^ M\M>'ILV5P79ITF0Z_-6?+--5>IC MTR5LGAV7*6IQPJ9<+C9WJ)/AZ`56>1[N67''<0?S(USPQ\+CY:Y<[NTEVV0( MKCDD+`4D!Y26`2#["Y6$>!]WSQS=E1AXI-4)%`X]AV#E1SXJ-^/P9##\4[=4 MO^K<"8C0UZ'Q'Q>Y-33$\5WF3O;1*'ZDDT^K3FS/VNVPI.>\B86^RT!BAV5*S:/)>N/Z>Q?3?=:3,9B>-VN9QO=L:+*3DST/XXVI2 M1O2E*REIM.O4>!&I_:J%D;;K=S^JA>7Z6K1ZB,%Q-LON#VAMM0>@JCS)NT`+ M,B8ZEW3V^!O:*+-'N47+ M#BO$^47WUWFB%+ES)]JVK:3`>"?##2E>AZD`:]A-`8/AV]JQCF1VT2[PQ=D9 MS`;N4A]EY#J6[IXG%LZH)TTU4GK[J`O>2,?S(W,M>W5,R M,ZPI;J=!U40$CI^3J*`D%FY#Q_.\BQ#+;4G;)M\"\B;!7_%9?2RR2ROW$G5* MAVB@+'Y8;=$R6U7O/+\A%SR*Z7!UA!8>[Q7>('P^- M$CVJ"Z_;G6VTH5'OMH#0F29/=,@XJXCNEZ;;'#?FC]9(<^HB@)9PA@V+L<56AQZ"Q.D7N*F9=I4AM+ MSDAV0-R_,6L%2M-=*`V!\`LOP'X!Z1OX-Y'I/0Z?A^1MV>7IK]G;TH#D/EBS ME/#?I@"%XUDTB.\#U(;D(5M)^DI%9VV=SGSU78W%E.!=_)[8`_E3]R4G416' M7$D^U6C2?Z55+59>@RAW-C+YYKU'2'+T@,\:W[735R.&@%=A+JTH_P!JES(Q MY3#5N8_VX,QO,8$7@_(VRK9LM);!!TZ[$I`^OLJRR/%>=9-]9:<*?_G^Q_\` ME;_]+E29FI.+IMW7\L3UOM$-^7+EW)^&I,="EJ#:REQQ1"0=!MZ56>1U>2*' MU*E-I1CB8&Q67*(-GOL`6"<]*N;+<9M2&5$-I0\''-P`UZ[=!6%'D?;;J]:G M.W+6E&+K["07_)LXN4+&H$VQRFE6%33DM2D%#DA;*AY9.NA&UOV]YJ6F^!S[ M%K:VIW9*Y'OY=55R%>!\;3D^20N3)&7KLW M>T5E7(ZUC7K+*Q6?([]RC!NGHVTE>X)Z=R$)THHNIZ+N[L6 M]G*W&:;T4[3=_#1]26KSD[JV=B9:6%>8F,VWN(2V7.JM==:`RG)/#;&22K#?C8_>K!,$MF8W' M&BTC0EM26RWKXDC\]`2JQ8O)MV3Y%>WI"'!?##*64)(\HQ62V=22==Q.M`1: MR\(V>Q:FVC9JV9#ZDE3K9UT2%`=4Z4!;X[Q3D^#WBYNX-= M(@L%U=,EZPW1IQ2&'S]YAYE04!^J10&0R[BN5FV*LV_)[FD7^))]=;KM`:\I M,1X'P);;6I14@`==QU/;0%I?\%Y0RBP?RU?,@M\:U2$AJZ3K?'=$R4T--4:. M++37F:>+36@/.:<*1KM;<+M=BD-VJWXA,;EM,J0IPN);*3LU!'B44DE1H#Z6 M#B2;CF=Y#>K)R1"S-L2FSX)*TG\9I23M'C4>FWL.GLH#Y8)AEQXFXLN MT)4P7>3&5*G1/*:4C5;B`&V@DE1)+@'Y:`E?&L#+8.&6YK+9RKAD"T%Z<\H) M&Q;I*_)\(`/E`[=:`PD3C*=&YEG5\3P+DW#;/_+UDOMNN%E8U3;';G'>]5&;4 M2=GX*PAT)U\.NE`9F7C'(+F209S&5!FU,6YR-,A>F0?.FJ20B5I]D`+(5M]V MWOH#6W(>)F;?0D5 M9'(S/'"O3Y?[)K_X6]^(^VYM:7[?!TQ[IKSYPH#L/E-B8DJ0BXV MYAPD$@%3:EM'L_8%:GQ+-&>>[^FK^T:$X#SG?\16OTFA%#<7R[0G8,F_YW*W MF-CT%;,'7KOGS!Y3*$ZGM"2359NB/7L=MYUZ,.OU'7O%N/.V'![3!>&DDM>H MEZ]OG2#YB]?HW:4@J1->:;A7;\FLJT782VK'/%`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4!0I![:` MK0"@%`*`4`H""=$V`1VK2G^*U[]Z.ZJ7(\3J?2XH#4;WVUD_E)K&.9]YSB, M9;)J+JHI>HR'SN6LB1BMU`Z*1)B*5^R4.)'[QK<_.4SEVA)>6>U3[M=(MLM[ M*I$Z8XEF,P@:J4M9T`HR/HC3]GX_A:/6O&UIN>73$?8DW17V6-WW@W MV:>P5FW5T.YMOZ3;NZ_U;F$?1TG0B=-*T.$>J`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`*` M4`H!0"@/)&NE&J@U)DMMN?']XF7^T-O.XG=M1?84L2Z7\I7#"$*68MTI5F`YVQ;G2T8S&C9K.:OV.PI(7%NZ"E;B'7$[`A: MB$.@*'Z0/TU)!I:TV>Z7B>S;K7%?7U6XL^\U,(T/)O-Y+<3U/!<%T(D-6/(*`4`H!0" M@%`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@&@H#PZTAQ"D*`*5#122-01["*,E-IU1K.Y\?9 M!C5P=O/'KR&DO$N3<=DD^D>4>U31_NEUEIID=FWO[=Z*AN%BLI+/MZB]LO,= M@6^FVY&R[C5X'1<>>"EHG_=O$;%`]U2KB>9E?Y/<2UVVKD.E$W$J/,A+28' M8DC5773LK.S&A]%_)+L9RMN+3[I')V%9Q>."^.H]KLDQRZVBZ2E/0_*4AQ*/ M-6M+JPO9L'0=M:L^:-X[0534WD=' MZ;;[7&Z_,N?"LNUFX\0P>QXM;S%MJ"IYT[Y4KI0#2@&E`-*`:4`TH!I0#2@&E`-*`:4`TH!I0#2@&E M`-*`:4`TH"E`4J4"G3NJ`NLP&7_R;\/5_-/H_0Z?\MV:>_;NZ_DJ)4XGJV?G MZOR=5>HTO*'$1E*_E!60HD:G0V`/*;[>NT.E*:Q5,:'T:^KJO/\`+R]^A>^1 MG1_X.=G"&NG1R)!6=?I5)2:0[2LY6/>C8KU2E_M+68VVG3^:'\Z:RT MVW[]WD.N&I6?$O54_+6WKZ?;%$MP#_Z+]0GX%Z7XIW^OW>JU_P"L=^OLJ8Z: M]9X-]]?1Z]6GYZ@"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`*`4`H!0"@%`* )`4`H!0"@/__9 ` end GRAPHIC 28 t79770002_v1.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770002_v1.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@#J0*\`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`,\``0`"`@,!`0`````` M```````&!P4(`@,$`0D!`0$!`0$!`0$````````````!`@,%!`8'$```!0," M`00*#`P$`P,)!P4``0(#!!$%!A('(3%!(A-1T3*3%'15%A<(87&!D;%"LC24 MM!4V4G*2TB,S4[/3=3<8H6)V.$,D5H)S)<'AHL*#5#5%E?!D984F1E?Q8Z.$ M)Q$!``("``4!!0,*!04```````$1`@,A,1($!4%182(R$X&18G&AL<'1X4)2 M(Q3P=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^D ML_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP! MYW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*> M6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!]) M9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@# MSNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\ MM0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2 MS^<`>=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`' MG=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*>6H'TEG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY M:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/.[%/+4#Z2S^<`>=V*>6H'TE MG\X`\[L4\M0/I+/YP!YW8IY:@?26?S@#SNQ3RU`^DL_G`'G=BGEJ!])9_.`/ M.[%/+4#Z2S^<`^IRO%UK2AN\05N+,DH0F2T:C,^0B(E<0&42=0'T```````` M```````````````````````````````````````&ON=83CN9>L='LU^CG(@G M8NNT)6;9ZT+/2>I/'G`2G^US9SR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27 M>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8! M_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K> MS?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?VM[-^2 MG?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^D MN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP M#^UO9OR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6 M]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\ ME._27>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[] M)=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?VM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM M@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8!_:WLWY*=^DN]L`_M;V;\E._27>V`?V MM[-^2G?I+O;`/[6]F_)3OTEWM@']K>S?DIWZ2[VP#^UO9OR4[])=[8"L-W]J M,)P;(L(`+E```````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M`````````:]>MD7Z;"S_`/OSGP(`9W9HO_U1*+F\%/A_VR`70``````````` M````````````````````````````````````"FGO]U,;_3R_W@"Y0``````` M`````````````````````````````````````````````````````````&O? MK9?K<+\><^!`#.[-?>B5XJ?RR`7.```````````````````````````````` M```````````````"FGO]U,;_`$\O]X`N4``````````````````````````? M#41%4!Y(=VMW MG$CSKLA3SESN2S;B1VTG1-:4U*6HJSFZ5]SJ;D13(;3 M-NM4KP>'(:U:EU4HB2JO#@E)&9EV0$FQ?_6R_6X7X\Y M\"`&=V:^]$KQ4_ED`N<````````````````````````````````````````` M``````%-/?[J8W^GE_O`%R@```````````````````````5`>%Z\6QNX-VQ< MMI-P=2:VHJEI)U2"Y3)!G4P$6VYRV\WN1DD&\)0W/L=V>AI0V5".,9$N.HZG MSH/E`:QVN^978\BNF<8LN1*ELW&<[E-L;:<*(E@I!DVI:NY7K(SY*J2?$!;N M1YAMQN/BEJNTG&)5_:.1X),1';,Y=N4IO6I1&1=-)F7-P,`V7VWOUI8RUUA$ MRU6"\,'&L-MN3FJ2BJ%%U[A(Z*"Z?#XU.45$@V8VPNN$XC<[->T1KA(?DN/M M+:*K;B%M)223ZPJE51:H<4ZU<&TQLH.IT7(?Z;RE5[)+,R_S)`69@N4M2)>4[E7J[*BXF M^_X%9&G%J\'*-%/0<@F^/3=7V"J8"3X[O;MAD-Q1;K7?6G)CGZIMQ+C6LRYD MJ<2E)G[%0$W):3K3F`<@```````````````````````:]^ME^MPOQYSX$`,[ MLU]Z)7BI_+(!_P!U,;_3R_W@"Y0``````````````````````,!7N[^XN2X1:X]QM%@5 M>8I.?^(NDLTI8;J1R:QBY8`]Y8K[I6[`\=D7A2:T-MOP2.1NOOBQU-?3[#'GEGE^3_HP MZ[SNFTI;4_<&RPYQ\6HI*CJ(]7<]+3PJ+'4OU^QC^#/\S(P;COZRXE2+E9+P MA'!;"76"4=2X5-))%XL_Z#*?X\?N_8R2MU\HL_#-<2D0XG)X9#,I39G[*"YO M="Y8_P!MPV3/T7^\`7*`````` M````````````````/A*(S,N<@'%;;:R,E))25$9*(RJ1D?`R,!5*4_$U&H]=.4!V95NN\N['C.%1?MC(%=%;R*+B MQ^-%&M1'RII[0Q.?L>OVWC8Z?J[IZ-?Z59Y)<,*Q*X^&;C7%>9990S*S1UDM MB/7B2'M1T29-G,Y31WF1D^"W!O)+8MLG)T&+(*2 M]&4C@9I:(S4:%/.))B[KN$1*31X#/J\S0_;Z7^(M+$1 MSY?D3JV9OM7FTMI,]A6$936K-TBJ),-QVG`W#*FCCV:>V.N+(6W8G;AK*8>6P$J7"CM]9%MQK)R"FO30XTD^X)!U41$=*CI3Q)BIF/6$ M/W7W7?S*:[ME@<5%WDW'_E[A<3(EQT(J1KT&52HGXSA\"YN("PMIK/GN-0%8 MODBVKC"M[:#MEZ:6?20KEC+0OI:FOBG^"`L8``````````````````````:] M^ME^MPOQYSX$`,[LU]Z)7BI_+(!_W4QO]/+_`'@"Y0````````````````````&*R7(K M9CUCFWFX.=7$@-*==/G.G(DO94?`@%5[%[O6W(VYL:^7JF13)C\ABU/I)HF6 M#/H--+H1+(B+G.M>8!/XE[S!S.IMJD61+&+L1TN1;YUI&IYY5*MDV7)RF"2A MVX&9WB\W\L"Q!S3->X7>ZHXIB-?'36G=4Y>->P.>64S-/:[3LL=>K^XV_+Z8 M^U5.4YW%QE*]N]KF%3+O)/P>ZWY!=8\Z\HM*VV>6E#Y5$>E/-V1N,8B*?#WG M>;-\]67V1[&.M?J\7-G),=#:XL_,+;#Z^R[2>XV=$>R5!2[; M/@FT4IA;/7IZQ@UD9)6@SIJ2?(9"Q-PY;L)PSG#*..+SA#F&1&1D95(^4A25 MF[;[RR;%#',,S-M:=N6&49X<, MH7'CE^=V\>AK.:J\;;7PTG:[D72\$-9G1"R.IZ:<#+_RC$1TR]O/##O=?5AP MW8_-[U@L8YA>%1+_`)99;8VAV2RY/EK9_P"(3:#7I;K4D)5RT3P';WO!J;59 MA=Q]8_/(JLH@7B'8[/(<-RWPY#"%I6V1GT2H@UZ>%-2CXB(M[;O+IM_@S(UV MCIA9!9GSA7>(A6I!.D1*2XV?X#B3)1`):`````````````````````U[];+] M;A?CSGP(`9W9K[T2O%3^60"YP``````````````````````````````````` M````````````4T]_NIC?Z>7^\`7*`````````````````````AV7>CB_2&;! MD5PBJDPWFYA6M>BN`$HQN!L-@V9-+N=M)-IO3I]>W=H M/3OV?APX8PQWJLV),G.47#10X49]:E\:T675)27NJ,<<9F9 M?9LUXZ^QB?XMDKZOK$A_>#%D]0IR'$A37NLTU2AU:221FKF,RY"'7*.,/CTY M]/;9Q[:_,\FZV*7Z]Y=@4^VQC?BV6Y+DW%PC(NK:4E!$JA\O(+3X,9XNW?;' M M`Y2[UV+WDNJADZ9:8!^V'/@[:-V>K.,\><+OVTG/Q)%VV MLR8S>*S7J\P*G\L@%S@``````````9T(`(``````````````` M````````````````````%-/_`.ZF-_IY?[P!0NB+/(GU?9MRA7W=6[7^XE7'<#B MJ,B-1:%24U.M*TK7X"'")ZLJ>WLG^W[.(CY]GZ&K.4Y).R7(+A?YZS5)N#RG MC*OQLQZJ-GZJTW:Y*3I4I3,9!\?BIZQ7+[*B'S MZO5[GF9C''7K_EQM8QWNY'N^FR$\9VY%H.4I@B*G6F[IU*/EY!TNY?#.G&.U MC/UG*80S>:]7./NKMM;F)#C,5^:MQ]#:E(ZSI)1I70Z*33F,=(?!C%LCZS$V M7`VX1)B27(CB;G#)3S2U-GH-WI$9I,N%!$2W/[E)B;;72Y6V0II]N"3L:2V? M$JDFBDF?L#&R:QF7V^.UQGOPQRY3*&8#?Y^;[1WQBZ&B3,)J7$69()!*(V34 MV:R+@9\>)B:LIG%]/F>TQ[?N)QQ^66FR2TI)-:TX5]K@-2\RJ?0``J9*)25& ME2:&E23H9&1U(R]H6$ML>WE;C--O+ZQY"$I<<(J$I1)(E*I[)@R[@```````````````````: M]^ME^MPOQYSX$`,[LU]Z)7BI_+(!2.RV[:7@CZHSSC[#1/ M))*C23CR4*,B61I[E0#I^Q+SY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\, M`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7 MEZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>H MW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[ M$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I M/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?PP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,`^Q+UY>D]ZC?P MP#[$O7EZ3WJ-_#`/L2]>7I/>HW\,!5D>+(C^M#'1(DKEN>;ZSZYQ*$JIKY*( M))`+M```````````````````!Y;C%.7"?BDXMGKVU-]:WW:=9&6I-><@&M-X M]6^5CES^UDPW,\LJ$U?MS[[L:>A1'W31MF9/&1?%-1`+?PEK%;+MXN[6"S.8 M]!=82M"3*KNLUG7APJ?()?PNNK#JSC'^:5$9'.>M'J_.+-1>&YI M=34\L^Z4RVK6KF_";_Q'/5PBWI>;S_K],;07=*41>V.F4U#XNS MU]>Z(]\-WMA+5X!MS`6I)I7.6Y+54C+NU:4_^BD8U8_##Z_.;8R[K*OX>#Y8 M'$/;XY,IOI):MD-ITZ=RLE*53WC%B/BEG?%=IK_S9?J0S>QYM>^&VL=!FIUE M[K'$$1G1*W2))^^DQMY;,>M;QVH<(N)G/BTIQ^.!2091)UGJ)'6U(V]"B5T4TY"H,:YB'K^8U;>YV1EAC/)1MRVQ<1_8[XGY9>?T6SO^H\?^GG_"$G9!/8;_`.60 M]KIICN)KE-3]ZI-OX>[[ MF=WG,',,7(O-R4:(C]X<7$CQ&E*/@CHJ4KHD2>!>"82 M;EUJC;^SU+4WU1T-)'K2D]2>0$2`@```````````````````:]^ME^MPOQYS MX$`,[LU]Z)7BI_+(!1_,6?&XGUA`#*$``````````````` M````````````````````"FGO]U,;_3R_W@"Y0````````````````````'PR MJ0"'[NR78VVM_>:H3B8QE4^/!2DI/_`QC.:AZ/BL.KN<+_QPEK1OJHXN&;<6 MCBM+5M5)-SD(^LTER=D@CY8<>^RZ]V<^]5EB85)N;24TK7HEV5&>DB]\QG?/ M"'I>$UQ]:Z9^^F-S?,[W!WPQ3& M8B8A0;FP;DEYV.ER0G2:ZDVZ9U34DC;S'OW^RJZ8IM\Y=K:U&=E%*8:),MI+ M[6E:C(^@KG[`)R8;=:.>3;+VZ_$T29##$6X$A)4(DN(23A$1YDEER2LFX;$5)5>-N):(JTE-?)/&IFHO M=W'FMT8:XX8]?.?1VW+:3&_/#';3'G/0&+RPJ3)@2S2< M@G1#GJ\[OG1GG-3EC-1+HS/;3';=BTB[1(]PLLR+,*''BW125^&U.A*9H14J M9U#/MXK@UV'F-GU>G*<#*)V1AV>QHE7B)<[O=%(-Y4>U&@FD5+@E1KZ M2J?&TD+]"*<IZWGHOLYF9ZIX+AV!=92UE<-OHE'N[II:*M$H56A?^B8^G7R?FO/8SUX3[ M<86T1U'1X+Z"@```````````````````->_6R_6X7X\Y\"`&=V:^]$KQ4_ED M`N<``````````8O(_F+/C<3ZP@!E"``````````````````````````````` M````!33W^ZF-_IY?[P!1QZ=VR/Q?K179RRG=LYM,;CI7*;K2G/^#M]NR?6 M.#>ZA&GCR&8[OSMJVV@7(?ON=2G4]%V\*0E9<$F;:=)D7M%0A/8U(>,Z>V.CR4C]:ZA;3.GV)T7Y1@GJQ^;7 MX[9ZOU@BH41/W2#"C$7/HZM*G*>XD<]L_"]OP';?4[F)GECQ5#MS>[?8DT*+@1>V/ETUC+]CYG3GM[><<>,IW:]RL8;FY@RL>2V="ZO0HJESCM&W&)?G]_B]]:IKKJ/E9(MY<0BWNQ]8U(O"+ M6PXR[D#S:$25+=2226EKAW-.(L[L;8Q\%W$Z\HX8]4WTL?=MSK!"QB?`B7:7 MD\V7)3(BG.8)I,0TK)=2.E5<2&OK8MZO$;MF?5./THB*F8_<]:-S\'=RB/G+ ML^XQ[HW%-A_'DMZV%KTZ>#M=-#/CR"?4B>,,9>'[GH^ETX]-WU<+^U%=M9+= MZWE@3ELDE,J8_,-DN)(4:5K3Q+\$QSU9WD]3R^OZ79=%\>'%;&P<9!.Y?))1 MFIV[N(-/,1(-5*?E#KKY/`\]E\>$>S&%N)*@ZP\&'T`````````````````` M``!KWZV7ZW"_'G/@0`SNS7WHE>*G\L@%S@`````````#%Y'\Q9\;B?6$`,H0 M```````````````````````````````````*:>_W4QO]/+_>`+E````````` M`````````````&*R>VE M"_=O5_M,UQ)'+Q6Y.0GR/BI+:ST4/A4B(S(35QA]WF\.C?EE_/\`%][N]5BS MG(S$I:^XA1WGRKRZG*-$?L\IC-7G;ZM\?3[#''^:6V"Z)0KC1*2K7VN([/`B M.,*TV#2\>/7B2L]:9-XEK0Y6NJBB(S]\<]?)['F9_JXQ[->*N\GFE(];JR-D MG3X*VRT9]D^H=7_ZPV\A,/6L(CVH#C_P`D[G\/W*O\\<8XYSX\Z?\`^8+_`(8OT<6O_I.Y]N/W'GACQ'7S>=*O_P"( M+_AA]'%G_P"@[B;^7[EF[$76UR+O>[_'M:X+-@MKKSCRI2GM2W4F24:%(27( MD^-18U8XS<.&WR6_O.G5E7&?1*G\L@%S@`````````#%Y'\Q9\;B?6$`,H0```````````````` M```````````````````*:>_W4QO]/+_>`+E`````````````````````1FZ; M@XS`C7USPM,E_'63?N<5FINMD15))EV5`(=MMO>G,Y;$6=8Y%D^T4.NV>0ZL MG&I26/UJ4*HGI([`44C)8_#B9[ENW\^C=IS&,J3;-1?HTOGJ66GFU)-)^\.> M/":>YWD_W':X;?7#X9>[U:<6E6.!?$S6C1,8E%;W3,C*IQRJJGMJ4)JYS*>8 MW1,:\(Y1A$_>N.[.H9MN?B?T'S&/5V55RB%D>MS;#?P>UW!*#,X,\DJ56 MA)2^@T\2YZF1#['\]:H5,%I\J8)3XLZ)K6A%Q,Q8:Q;`6&RO6'9^U8\RV:$Q%-&2C6E"B-Q MLC37B5*T&*[O'#*=>?R;.$_J9W;K*K5D]B;NT(D-2'U?\`B4.QXYLA!QV%(2O M(7D2&EMEP\'2XXKI.5^,:3X$0SG/!Z'BM&&>W&<\NG&)0C!+A'BYC8Y*#2[U M4U@S02BYUDGL^R/DPB>I^X\ENU9=OGCC,3<-CO6/MQ3=HKRK02U139DIJ=*= M6Z55%[BA]LOYOBTH!0$I8FS.W99+?OM>[?\`+8K8S*5WQ^;^+\K#;XP-Z9,N:JQ,MW?"IL1,==JCI2ZYTBJIU1& M6O42^DE2%R`W$:0E""2DM*2(B))<"(BX<"`1_,6?&XGUA`#*$````````````` M``````````````````````"FGO\`=3&_T\O]X`N4```````````````````` M!A\KL#M]LC]N:N,FU.NZ3;G0U]6\V:5$?`_9Y#`:N;R8O)QJ^M8S`N5QO\V] MHCJM#^Z_&?ZPT.*6WP2LGOB'S`+LPV%8=J<.LEBOMT2B7]R#C ME\,V]_3NQ[S5&K/AMQY9>WW(#N7M5-R*W7#-[/E+MQQ@V?"V[=+6](>;<,RU MLIXZ4D7^`Z7PN'FZ^SR^K]'/X,OV,M@?JL8G+E)>_5-)(M2DI_"7IYN026HBYJ.<\EVV>VQ\P:C8#AK:X&`6A=;IQP^KE_WICA'\JUKW?]NL;M!6&Z76):X26#AICJ M=ZMQ+9HI0M/2(])UJ.GI3\]LRG/+JRXS*E+'O7CVW-T;LL._*R_"G/FJTDKP MNWI(^X-:]*7T%7DX4!&Q=I19YY-WR&TVIR>RA:9I()+KC*BU()2J:C3QY#`9 M4BH`````````````````````U[];+];A?CSGP(`9W9K[T2O%3^60"YP````` M````!B\C^8L^-Q/K"`&4(```````````````````````````````````%-/? M[J8W^GE_O`%R@````````````````````!\@"%2-K<=D;D-YZZ2EW-J,4=MH M^*"<*J2>+_,39Z2`4WNS=;3E^]]HQFX36(F.8RGPFYR'UI2V;A%UKJ:F9%4Z M(13V3$I+J5MX]NIB&47@[%9FI4V,IM9*N'@KA0.@7%OKE$23JGDY@F+6YB;A M%KSM]DF&7&5?\",I=ND5YJ[[7W/P;^&=? M#G[_`'I'@N[&)WEAJV4*S76.E*%VB275&@RX:4&HDD81LA\?=^,VZ^/SX^V% M@DHS+B.D/.N%=[]'_P#\QNGX['[Y(Y[I^%['@)_U>/V_H4[?7W'?59K MNB&T>PDI!&7PB:IO%OSN$8]WE7JC>9R79'JT86:SIU%Q?:;47`R2CK23Q[(Z M/&EM'@C[-WVXLCA+ZUN9:V4*6KCJU,DA52]L&;IK;%V,QS&-=SW&O*&&VW5G M'L,$TK??02ST$I1<4DHN8B]T9G.GU]OVFW=-8PL&T6'),\@,6V'!\S]NXY:& MHC)4?DI29&1*(Z'0Z=U\(QQR>G.6GLN7]3;[?2$_:RK;7!KC!PKPIBTR76NN MC,+JA"B49EJ6ZKHZE&7QC'6,8AXV[;ELRZLYN4'W/V'MMXO#F;6.*U=)SE'I MUEE.+\&G$1<3;=0HE-K,N2AZ01_,6?&XGUA`#*$``````````` M````````````````````````"FGO]U,;_3R_W@"Y0``````````````````` M``!Q61F1$7#B`@#>Q6VOG)-R&1:4S+A.>5(>*4HWFB<5Q,TM*Z/+QX@(EOQN M(YC%MBX-B4=*;]>T]2VQ%22?!V'#T=%"3*BU\B>'`N(#)VZY%LYM1$D9;.D7 M>4PM"5MI42W#<>H1,,FX:>BT15XGV0&?O&!X-G]LA7EZ-I7,:;E1I\>C3]%I M)2=2D]UI]D9RPB7W=KY+=IX8S>,^D\88!.$;KXRM2,8R1NYV\DU3$NY*6Y7C MT4J21T(3IF.3ZL^][7;/]3#IG\/)B[QE6Y,F%)M65X#]I0%D2EJB*5U:C;57 M4=5&=.%1BPK]YQ29AZ\5D8'>T6=U\I;D5E5*/$K M6>A9F2M.KF%QRKT=]_C,MF75.W"?M_>[V+O6VYQ6-88_AX.-JWYMLW*K-8CQZXP8=]*EIN,E+:4/)^(M"$ M*4?5F16,2,;-*2N$!TG'=)D55-L(<3I3QY%5+V@%Y)2DJT(BJ=3 MISF`^@`````````````````````#7OULOUN%^/.?`@!G=FOO1*\5/Y9`+G`` M````````&+R/YBSXW$^L(`90@``````````````````````````````````` M4T]_NIC?Z>7^\`7*`````````````````````````A7HHQ!O/UYTF,K[:4@R M,S4:F^L,M/6DDZT7HZ("$9;C$C0L MZ:TLD14H`K_!,ZR9O`O1=!>6QF*;M]E,.$1DXQ"-1K>>XUIU9(47ND`L[<'= MA_#[I:<'L$%R_P"42VFD-]>YIIJ(TH6ZHBZ2E::GR<.(MI3V+S'=BQ>"/9%C M$:="D.,LONV>0I;T=3ZB01&RHCUI29\5$8EE,QN)N9%PYRU0D0EW*\WQXV+; M!2XEE"E)IJ-QY?101:N<6UN63PK)[S?6)OVS8WK#,A23C*CNN)>0X1))1.-. MI(DK0=>4A$I):'V.!`MH[G^%V_,,5G6*<@C3(09L+/\`X;Z>+3A>RE0MDM0H M"I3EFFV2?<+DUGF)OE'Q2%')2RT*EJ,^00;5P<^!`#.[-?>B5XJ?RR`7.``````````,7D?S%GQN)]80`RA``````` M`````````````````````````````II[_=3&_P!/+_>`+E`````````````` M```````````#(!Q--2X@(9:-J<>MFX=SSEA2U7*YM=6ME1)ZMM1T):VZ%J(U MDGC4P$'S_"\DL6[<#-S\7MN-QI\*Q2$']MHF07$$@R4:CU*61$1Z$TJ1\X#W[[63;J[HLL'+Y,F MVNNK?^SKM&29DP:4DI:7#TK*BN!%P`8?U;2S!E5^MUPE2I^,074-6"=)2I*' M"2I55,]81+T&G3['8`7H7(`^**J3+LD`QL/';1#N,JY1H;3-PG&E4N6E)=:X M:4Z2U*Y>0!DB*@#Z`````````````````````````U[];+];A?CSGP(`9W9K M[T2O%3^60"YP`````````!B\C^8L^-Q/K"`&4(`````````````````````` M`````````````%-/?[J8W^GE_O`%R@````````````````````````````!D M1@%`'6Y&8=IUK:7"+D)1$KX0',D(21$DB(DE1)%S%[`#Z14````````````` M`````````````````&O?K9?K<+\><^!`#.[-?>B5XJ?RR`7.``````````,7 MD?S%GQN)]80`RA````````````````````````````````````II[_=3&_T\ MO]X`N4``````````*@```5(```"I`````````````````````````%2````` M````````````````:]^ME^MPOQYSX$`,[LU]Z)7BI_+(!2 M?,&?&XGUA`#*$```````````````````````````````````"FG_`/=3&_T\ MO]X`N4`````,Z$9@(/G&[N+8E.9M4A,B??9*27&M,)I3KRDJ.A&?Q4^Z8#JP MC>/&,JNKEB2S*M60LH4XY:9[2FW=".5254-"N7F,!-9LV-!C.RI3B68S"%./ M/+.B4(253,P$>V\W!M&=6F3=;2VZB''E.1$K=(B-SJZ?I$E^"HE<*@.S/\]L M6$XZ]>[NL^J;,DLQV^+KSA\B&R[/M\`&;M4]NXVV+<&DFAN8RV^A*NZ)+B24 M1'3GX@*XR'U@,5MERF0H$&??$6Q1INLN`P:F8RB5I,E+5IU4_P`M0$[Q?*;+ ME%ECWJR2"E6Z21FT[123JDZ*(TJ(C(R,!Z[O<&K;:YEQ=2:VH;+DAQ"::C2T MDUF15YZ$`I5KUL<:?92ZSC-Z=;654K;92I)^TI)F0%+"P#=?$LW0\BU..M3X MR27+MTEM33[1&=",R45#X_@@)F``````.+JM*%+I721G[P",[>Y[;LWL;MXM M\=V,PU*>AFA_3J-;!D2CZ)GP.O`!*`````````'"0^U'85I:92IQQ7$Z) M253/A[`#'8WD5JR.SL7BTN&_;I1&J,^:5(UH(S3JTK(E%Q+G(!E#Y`$`O>\N M,6;<*#A$MM[P^:39>%I(NH:6]7JVUG6M54`3\N0```````````````````&O M?K9_K<+\><^!`#.[-?>B5XJ?RT@+G``````````&*R3Y@SXW$^L(`94@```` M```````````````````````````````4T_\`[J8W^GE_O`%R@`````"*VS;V MT6_-[IF>MQ^[7-I#"NMHI++;9$6EGA5-2+B`K?()T+,/6`QMO&CZU>*H==O] MU9XH)"BZ,7K"Z*ZF=#*O"H";9QMH_F5XC?:]W?3BL=LCD8^R9H1*>(S,EO.) M,E:2X=$!%_5:;0U@ET;01);1>9B4)+D)*=)$7O`LHWOIMBIG"LHR_(;J_>;L MWQLS2ZMQX##CR2ZMILCHI6DZ&HR!%I2[PNS;/G=4.*:7#LB76W$%525E'+2H MB/L&`QOJ]V5JW[3652FT%(N3:YTQ9'J-UR0HSUK,^Y&.Q2T M6N%=$2(K)<$MF^@S6E)%P(NB`LO-?N=??Y?*_0\9-2Y;J_^(J. M?3)*2/NC+F`2'(L\SS(,[F8;MZN+#.R(2Y?+Q-1UJ$K7W++2*4,^R".S&LWS MZP9W$P_KBP6K"2 M?MJ\S4=J0Z;7=LK; MI0E4(S(!T7C.=P\ISFYXOM\N+;XF/F2+Q>)S?7$;ZJ_H6FZ4Z-.4!E,'R?<- MK([CB.;0TOR&8_A4#((;*T1)"#J1MJX:$K3V*@*OV2]+4W$IL/$'X-IMT:Y3 M%KGS4&^N0\M1&;:&Z42E'"JNR`LS:7/\GO\`%R&TY*AIO),8?.-,=CE1IVJ5 M&E9$7`N*3Y`$/PK,M^<\QS[0LDJW6]$);[#DR2R2CF/H572ANFEM"$T3JYS` M>C#]P]Y<_MBXUD;@V2;9W%1;U=92#=0[)29D3;+!E0N!56=0$AVZW3NC]DRA M.;&PQ<\.>6U/6`S*V*R:Q2K99+/,2;M MGMDEDGWEM%4D&XX9=$UT`9[#=T;K?L)R1V;&3;\MQE$ABXQRZ;92&6U&AQ!' M3HJ--:`(QBF3[^9SA\*_V.3;;6T4?2DY+1..3GT5)QRE-+*#65$D50&4Q_-\ MUSS::YR(3D>TY/;WGH5R6XWUK*B83^ETIYC6GWC`=GJVQ,N1@%O>N,YA^Q/1 MT_8\1MK0\R1.+U]:OX^H^0!:UQN$6WP9$V6LFX\5I;SSBCH1(;2:E&9G[0#6 MFWX?=LQVMR_.SU%D%VN'VO:%4,E-MVU1FSH]M&J@+:VK-F%]RK9U&0XY(0C( M7;>:V]:4N)3,93^D0M!\.DI)^^"/=MON#'R/;N)D\Y9-NML+^U:%0FWXQ&3_ M``YN*:@();=Z<@A;:S\XO"4S%W6XN1<3M+;1-&:#6;;!+47256FHSH`[)\SU MD+-9%9),FVF MMI:4N&;;JS)YDM7Q^B::@,/E>0^L%93W>9:KS;X">ONUICL]4X3)=WU;I%Q-("X M,?O,*]V2#=X*^LB3V4/LJY]*RK0_9+D`>\````!KWZV?ZW"_'G/@0$7^\`7*`````'R`*&W:W8>F946WMCO4:QM4 MID.0ON)03"#+I,,U,OTE.6G9]L!+-L[ELQC,"-C&+7R`^_)SWRYLP+OC27(EUBS'$M.,DRX9)4 M9*,NCI,BJ`^[#,O72]YMFZ4*1;,BN7_A9J(RZUB.1I)U-?BJ,P%D9K]SK[_+ MY7[E0"I]B]P]N;5M58(%VOENB3V&5$_'?=;2XDS<4?2(^/(8#$W:ZXUDWK!8 MK+P1Q$N7!0MS([E",NH.+I,DH<4DJ*.G"OLD0*PS>'XZSN_EMLS&\S<>*Y2/ MM&RRH\KP%F4VZ9U3K,M*U),Z MZP<.SS.,9R22U;YEPN:KG:W9*B:3*CO5Z32ET)6GVP$SMFZ5LON(CVZE\_P#XQ.^60#R[1T](&[?\ MP1^[<`>WU7"(]KB/_P#$IO[P!T>K>23C9K[&1R_A`1&+8YU[/?:UV]'63),A M),-$534I)+7I(NRK30@%B[3[DX2]MM:C>O$6([:H;<>YQY#J&G&'&$DVLG$K M,C+I%P`0G!NOO3N[&;L-J18[RT\Q:GE$9$^B.TXDW4&?*DP$Y]7+^C.-_P#< MN?OE@(OL-3S%SOL%=KG\@!(?5UR"R2]K;';HLUEZ?!84F9$0LC=:/K5'TT=T M7+R@/)ZQ^026L1B8M;5*.[Y5*:@,-(KK-DUD;QT+C2E"`<[?L-*AVUB`SG60 MQXS+1-)C,R&DM)3IH:$)ZLZ)]@!'MDUN81N#DFV,QY2V#5]I6)QTRJZTHOTA M\"(M2DT,Z9SHKM@(B,TI9N"M$LDTY-(*EN_N$N M0-N,71!:<BO4DW0S-:B.AII[8(\^?VZUP/5MLS5K8FQ;<[<83[*<^00"NG*<3V M2M>*/W:1FUUN<)QI74PF+JEYR57_`(2&Z'4SK3B7#G`75MI;(=LP2RPX3,N/ M$1&2IB//42Y+:'#-:4.&DB*J24`DP````#7OUL_UN%^/.?`@(YC.;-?>F5XJ MKY:19%T"``````````Q62?,&?&XGUA`#*D`````````````````````````` M`````````"FG_P#=3&_T\O\`>`+E``````$4N&U6W5QFO3IU@B2)Q<(%@AQYL59.1WVVZ*0LN123[("5`,?9,>LMBC.1; M1#;A1W75/N-M%I)3B^Z4?LF`YWBRVJ]6YZVW6,B9`D$1/1W2JA1$=2J7MD`] M,>,Q'CM1V$$VPRDFVFT\B4I*A$7M$`C-]VOP&^7%-RN=CBR9Q'53QHTFO@9? MI--"7R_&`26+$C16&X\9E###220VTVDD(2DN9*2H1$`^R8S$J.[&D()QA]"F MW6U]_P#G`9ZQXKC=A8ZBS6R/`;/@HF&TH,RK M7I*(JG[H#JR?#<8R>(46^VQBX-)[CK4EJ17\!9=)/N&`ZL5P+$,5CFS8;6Q! MU))+CJ$ZG5D7X;BJK5[I@.S)\*Q;)XI1K[;&)[::DV;J>FBO+H6723[A@..+ M8-B>*QS8L-L9@DHB2XXA-7%D7)K<55:O=,!\RO!,2RR*4:_VQF705%/+*M%+/G/B`C]XVBVXO%V1=9]@BNS4U MU+))H2NO[1"#2E?_`&B`29-JMB+<=M1%:;MYMFSX*A));ZM14-))30J&1@.- MGLUKLUN9MMKC(AP(Y&3,=HJ(21F9G0O;,!U6?'+%9F)#%KA-1&9;JWY+;::$ MMQSNU*+G,^TQX$R46F0\P@D*6DU:J'3FJ`]$[%\?GW:'= MYD%I^Y6^O@4I956U4ZGH[`#*`,7*Q;'I5ZC7R1`9DSY`&1=9:>:4TZA+C2R-*VU$2D MJ294,C(^4C`0QC9C;!F[G=D8[$*69D9529M$HCU:B:,^K(_9H`DEYQVQWJ`5 MONL)J7"2M#B8[B:H)3?<&1?Y>8!WW"UV^XVYZVSF$2($ALVGXZRJA2#*AI,N MP`ZRL-F*S%9/`VCM)->#E"4DC:ZJE-&D^:@"/6?:7;JSG.^S[!%9^T$K;E'I MU&I#A:5H(U5-*3+F2`DC5IMC5M1;$16OLYMHF$Q#22F^J25"1I.I&FG,`BT# M9O;.WW<[K%QZ(F69DHE*2:T(-/(:&U&:$G[1`)H14``````&O?K9_K<+\><^ M!`1S&;M6#$Y MT:U$Q*N]_EI-<>S6YOK9!I+XRR+N$GS5`8!6_P#"@2X[64XQ><9BREDVU<9S M)>#DH_PU)/HD`E^=9W'Q6R1;KX%(N;4J2S&0W#(E*_3]RY^(0"4).J2/DJ1& M`^@```C&-YNW>\FO]B3;Y,9=A<0TN4\1=4_K(S)31]@J`).``````.N5(;CQ MG9#JM+3*%..*["4E4S]X@&#MF96VZ8:K*K:EV3;E,/28Z=.EQU#.KN4\QJT' M0!V83E",HQB%?6XCT%$U)K3%DE1U!$HT](O<`9P!TRYD:)'=D274L,,H4XZ\ MX9)0A*2J:E*/@1$0"JFO6!CW21(+%<4O6108RS;B^[FVVT;A67"G8CS MDR]-*=9E(-/5().K@HCZ7Q`$S`0W;GB_8TLX3W7&D]:BKTDZ> M;H\X"9`,#G&96C#\/<62>;9=,C6DJF5%&7#F`06+ZP=AF+D?9F/7^Z1XSSD=4N%!-]E2VE&E6E M:54,"DPQO.(-XL4F]R84VR1(JED^F[,^#.)0TG4IS29GT*3P)1?9"VUNK?=H@V MR;KUA.$9]$TTX@*_+UBK2[&=NT7&KY)Q9M2DKR!J,1L$2#TJ5IK721\X"RK= MDMCGV%J^QIC;EJ=9\)*74B031%52E'S::=+L`*VD>L59DQW;M&QV]2\6:6:' M,A9CD<8B09I4M-3JI!&7*`M"S7BWWBUQ;G;WB?AS&DO,.ER*2HJ^_P`Q@/:` M````````U[];/];A?CSGP(".8SFS7WIE>*J^6D61=`@`````````,5DGS!GQ MN)]80`RI````````````````````````````````````II__`'4QO]/+_>`+ ME`````````#.A&?8`4IZO$8[W.RW.;C1Z[7*Z/1&W#XFTQ'H1-I[!<>8!:>6 M8M:LGL4JQW5KK8$U&AY)'19<2,E(5\514X&`KO=2Y77;;;BS1\9DJ1X-.B6] M#LHDR5JCK49&2C<(^/L@/NX><9[`W*L&*XTY'K?+H=_L>03/L]PVHB8SC+BBJDTZ3X@,QGF<9C) MSN%M]A3K$2[.1SGW2[RF^N;CQ^))2EOG4JG/V0'&VW+>'',OM=NR*0UDV/W7 M6V[52B&T5Z))25>`"0[9; MBY-?\'R1R\FTG(L;>EPY#["")M;C#>I"R3Q*M2X\P#`8'>=\\^PZ!?H-^@65 MM375()R&E]R6ZWP<>7R);2I7!*4EPH`D>UFY&2Y!@MXGW2(4O(;!)DPY$:(D MDE(EH4ZW9G8"5]0FIZ$NN+,SU4Y M0''&,QSC/-IKRMN;'MF0VR1(A39Z&4NL/-QRJX:&S/AUB.%>;E(!T;+(S"V; M,+N[]U:D6TK2Z_8X*8Z4KBJ:)U1]8X?ZVJBYP$XV8R2[Y+MK9;U=W$O7&6VM M3[B$);29DXI)40@B27`N8!-@%0>LK,G'BUIL,9PV49%=(UOE.D=#ZI2JFGAQ MH9\H"SK%8K59+5&M=LCIC0H:$M,M(X$1)*E3[)GSF8"H?6-C1;"_BV=P2*-> M;;9?DQF()NFU&;-QU25FX1 M:6RXF?2`3;^XK%_(=]_^GN@(WZJ4A$F/FDE"5(2_=NM2E9441+):B(RYCX@+ MX<=;;2:EJ)*2(S-1\"(BXF9F`U_S'7N9;,FR622_-#%XLQG'F:T3,FH;4ER8 MKAQ0BE&R[("6;?W)=M]76VW!!*4[&LKKC:4$I2C625Z2(DD9UU`(+M3DVZ-@ MVW@E8<'7-MZ$NRI4R3(0R\^XXXI;BFF3(EFDN0J\3!5HX]?\;W=V_EI3U\>+ M/2J%=(B5:)$=PN[;UT_QIR`CW76Z8GMO@J#E.%'M%K8*.PTJAK>-*=*6R21% MK6OGX>R8"";)8`=QVMND7(XSD>#E!LM.(4TE;SM%%T>57/S@(Q>C1B_JI(A0+BW M..6PB,4^*?Z.LU\S61:N.DB4:3YP%TXQCUOAX1;+(3*/`VX#4=QE)=`R4V1+ MX'7NC,SX@(!ZL#SOF#-A&HU,6Z[38T749F9-$YJ))F?8-0"WP````````&O? MK9_K<+\><^!`1S&0!K]A.10=IL^R#$,E=^SK%>92KEC]R=,_!Z.=VA2U<$\Q'[("6;E;[8E M9\7CR@(CO*G)T;*8V>522DWYRZ M0')SFA+1$XM2E=7I222Z!'3D`9W+33_<;@9&95^RI="]Q8#GZP9D5WVYJ=/_ M`-0M?)!8>.Z3HV$>L')O-]=3%L656U$6/;V/%,80Q?Y=P<4=T4P[J3#C(*INK4@EE7_*8(BN`>B;Q\2X+37V/T* MP&=]6(T^ANRTIQ7(_?*`1O9XR^PMU^/_`,UN'[E0"4^K4:?0SCW9T/?OE`(% MMY?KO8=M=T+Q9FO"+E#O,U<=!%JTG5)&NG&N@C-7N`/18;;MG.P*-E><9?(R M%Q]@GI#;UP<;23RTUKH::`._P!71Q@]KN5MLTM$^&E9=:R>EVFM'=$1UX&`]VS M6463&=@;'>KS(*/;H[2NM>H:J:WU)3P+V3`6I:[E#NEMBW*$OK8N=TCV6\(_17"V3W$,.M/HX.$1+,JIU$=#`0O.K_$W*&T+XDHSXD`[]P")/K,X$GD(HBZ$7_`+4@5?`(HGU6^[SOC7_Q MI?PK`6UF^-NY-BUQL34URW*N#1L'-:+4M"5&6JA&95U%PY0%1Y-M5FV-;<72 M)'SU]=DMUN>(K5]GQ6VULH09FV:RZ9:N=7*"V]6TR+HJ; MT+,E<5%T>R`@VS=U8QG#LVW&N!N1[!=I[TZV1ED25+92I9(-*>34ZI9)*@#! M8GE&%9I="RW=+)[=^B=4NPXJM\B9A$2N"GDD2=:^'(JOL@+DN^XUO?P:[Y%@ MKT7(I%J09]0RLUH4I!$I39FCB1DCCP`>.S[T;>7?!BOMQNL)AE48CN=O<=1K M;<4DR6P;:C)2M1D9)J7$!56)X9=[QZNF4QXL-Q#5PF2+ECT1Q/3ZA"R<;-M! M]SJTGIH"K'QC>W!_1BQ?I5V80];XB6ID-UQ)2/"F6S3U75F>HU+4CH]D$<_5 MUQZYVG;U$FXMFQ)O<^!`1S&.V*$W+;AP&([<]:G)J6VTI)Y:RHI3E"Z1F7+4!VVNT M6NU0FX-LBMPX;->JCL))#::G4]*4\"X@.NWV&RVYN0W`@L16Y;BGI2&FTH)U MQ?=*61%TC/GJ`Q;.V^`L3_M!G'X")A&2B>*.W4E$9G4BI0CJ?*`RD"P62WNR MG8,%B,Y.7UDQ32$H-U?'I+H72/CS@/+!PO$K>Y)<@V>'%7,0IJ6IEE"#=;6= M5(7I(M23KR&`QF6X4U.P>7C-CB0HK3Z"9CLO-$J,R2E=-9-)X:DD9J3_`)@$ M@LUM:M=HA6UFG50F&V$4(DE1M))K0N2M`'L,JE0!';SMU@=[D%)NM@@S)!&2 MNN=80:S,NRJE3`96V66T6J,4:V0F(4PDB`<9%@LDFZ1[K(@L. MW.*DTQIJVTFZVDZ\$+,JER@/>`\%JL-DM)R#M<%B$H;2WUCGX2])%4 MP'O`=4N)%F1G8LII+\9Y)MO,N$2D+2HJ&E1'P,C`=<*V6^!#9A0H[<:)'3H8 M8:22$(3V$I+@1`,'+VSV]F3O#Y..V]V69FHWE1VZF9\IGPH?N@,O-L5FG6X[ M9,@L2+<9)(X;C:39HGBDM%-/`!A_1CMW_P!-V[Z,U^:`RMIQRPV=AR/:;>Q` M8=5K<:CMI;2I5*5422(C.@#$R-L-NY%R.Y/X[`*J^6D61 M=`@`````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI```````````````````````````````` M````II__`'4QO]/+_>`+E``````````````````````````````````````` M``````````````````````````:]^MG^MPOQYSX$!',9S9K[TRO%3^6D61=` M@`````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI`````````````````````````````````` M``I[.L%W1/=1O-<-*V*T6XH&FXN.%Q-1J4>E"#]BG$%1_(L_]8>P340Y[6/] MF+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[85(>F+?;]C8_> M>[85(>F+?;]C8_>>[84'IBWV_8V/WGNV)0>F+?;]C8_>>[8M!Z8M]OV-C]Y[ MMA4AZ8M]OV-C]Y[MA4B*YQ=-S*J^6D)2%T"*`````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI``````````````` M``````````````````````(AEFW6PB[.J>;(C<:+0:DDKN34GE*O,%CL]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MP]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI"P]"5J\HO_DI" MQ&L\V]A8U:&IS$IQ]3DAMC0LB(J+(S,^'XH1(@QT()<``````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI``` M`````````````````````````````````````````````&9%RF`Q-XRS&;+( MCQKM=(T"1+U'&:D.I;4LDE51I)1ER`('=_6)P&--;MUD5)RJYN]S$LC92#+C M3I+4:$%[X##R+_ZPF4H=7;+?;\+@DHTM?:)J?GJ29%T^K2E;94Y@&-VCM5QQ MG>3+X-UO;]W>? M))>\0#$7B?O=G:FK>S"/;VQF>N9.4^A^XN$7_#;2W3JZ@,C:-D,$B.JEW9AW M)+HXM#KMPO"_"G#6A)IHG5P)/&ND!-+=:+1;&U-VV#'@MJ/4I$9I#1&?9H@B M`>L!KAN8[(1O5?2;6M#2[3!2\23,B5RF1*IR\@L#9#!/N;9O%&ODB#.@```` M```````````````````````````````````K_>O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8GS5G M\1/P$,#M```````````````!BLD^8,^-Q/K"`&5(``````````*EV0"I&``` M``````````````````````````5(!%LPW.PC$8ZW;W=F&74&22AMJ)V4I1\B M4L(JLS/V@$!FYGN]F[1GAEM;Q2R.=%-YO23*E9<[;)4;278X&`L%*4H+2@B2G\%)$1>\0#Z`````U MJW!E%(WCR@M.DXT:#'/C6NELU:O_`$A8&RV"_*-?)(09T``````````` M````````````````````````````%?[U_=6-X^S\E80*9&QM#$^:L_B)^`A@ M=H````````##9?EMEQ*PR+[>739@1C03BDI-:C-Q1(2E*2Y3,S`5_7^Y>S?](Y)]"3_$`9'TX7%Z.T_!V^R2 M0TZ6I*C88;+2?(?%VH#AZ;,B_P#XVR/\B/\`Q`'EO&Z.>7"&P5OVSO*B)YIU M1R7HK)_H7$N4(M:SXZ:<0'/TN[I5H6U5Q^FQNT`R2=P]SW(Y+1@'5N+3J2V[ M7S_P!Y_P#H.*?_`.9H_A@'G_O/_P!!1O\`ZFC^&`>?^\__ M`$%&_P#J:/X8`6?[SU^X44O9^TT?PP'JGWS>YU;:K?;+!&;T]-+\N0Z9JY>! MI:10!YBN&_[R'&UEC412DF3;Q+ENT5S'I)/$!B)K?K.,1778UZQR6^VDU(C) MC/H4LR*NE)J(DU/FJ`QV(>L/=K;:?!]P;%% M:FGL`/7@OK/8]?\`.+GC]Q2BW6_4:[' M+Y,;A6]G@IUP^Z4?(A)%Q-2N8@%1GXGX5+4YSK)QRND_:`30S,S,S, MS,^1G6-Y;]E"FC(C]](L#9K!?N=9O%&ODD(, MZ```````````````````````````````````````"O\`>O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V M-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````55ZS?]([AXU"^LH`35I1]4WQ^*GX`'+4?9`? M=2NR8!J5V3`?`````````````"I]D!ALBPW%,ECHCW^U1[DRVK6V3R.*54I4 ME)TJY/9`0B!AFX>WW6>8$UJ]6!;BEHQ6Z'U?4DL]1^#2B/A3D)*P&0C>L3;; MO[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8 MGS5G\1/P$,#M`````````55ZS?\`2.X>-0OK*`$T:_5-_BI^`!S````````` M````````````<'VFY#*F'T)=941DIIPB4DZE3B1U(!4C\7(=H\@N=^L%L.Z; M>W0RE7:T1"(GKI3=O8;5>)C"&M#;FBJC)*U(-1'I,^',`MG#LJM^5X MW;\@MZ'$0KBT3S*72)*R*II,E$1F52,@&:``````````"I`/AGP,RX@*GW#W M@DE<',*P!DKQFCZ=#JT45&MZ3,B4[(74BJ@E5))5`=N"[7V_'9!WNYRGK]E\ ME!%,ODU76.)/XR(]?U;=>3G`38S,SJ?$^R`````````````UNW/;4>]5[=+N M$VN"@S]E53+X!J!LE@OW.LWBC7R2&1G0```````````````````````````` M```````````5_O7]U8WC[/R5A`ID;&T,3YJS^(GX"&!V@````````*J]9O\` MI'E224=$F`I7),UCY])E*L&+6>-;([G5PYKK?5 M2R3P4:G$,FC42S+D,!ZGIEPLN-JE6:^6/SBN3B8C&-V^S,F^XXJB"TNJ-2DD MDNEJY*@(G)N4!R(4+,;W?%7!I:X\RUR'G3<9?IRH:^,7.1GP`3'8[?\`GXK. MM^"WCJCQU$@V8UQD)6TZPVZHS3K)7(FJJ\>0!N*TXVXTAQM:5MK(E(6DR-)D M?(9&7,`Y``#BZZEMM3BC(DI*JE&9$1$7*9F8"I\HWX8^V&=]Z-S1,Z MAQ3<..DOC+E$E3?+[(#'E9-^LC;?5>K8 MD7%)Q9))+D-:DF>L^;E`=[$'UA[IU\F?DEKQQPN$>WQ(B9J#(B[I3JU$?$P' MG>PK>+)&R@Y?F+46TI4E3S%D8.,_(27*A3]2-!>T`F^*X?CF*6Q%ML,)$2,G MBM1=)UPSXFIUT^DM7LF`S(``````````````UGW":5'WIR5"E:_"X<.41\FC MHZ-'_E%@;,X+]SK-XHU\DA!G0``````````````````````````````````` M````5_O7]U8WC[/R5A`ID;&T,3YJS^(GX"&!V@````````*J]9O^D=P\:A?6 M4`)HU^J;_%3\`#F``````````````````````(G?MJ\`O3DZ3*LL5-SN#:VW M;HAM/A!*<1H-Q*CJ6HBYZ`*UA>J7C$/K#C9%Z_S M`+-Q3:_`L4-AVR6:/'FL-]45P-.J2HCY34X?.KGH`S3]ALC]P3;B98;DO.\KD6\G**8LF/.=1'8,OP MW5DI2U%[=`'6YZO=A>;4S)R?(I$=PM+S#DZJ%H/E2HM'(9`+$L5AL]@M;-KL M\1N%`CITMLM%0O;4?*HSYS,!D``````````````````````!K9N?_7"\?RF% M\(U`V+VU6\O![,;U=?@Y%TBH=",R3_@,B3`````````````````````````` M``````````````K_`'K^ZL;Q]GY*P@4R-C:&)\U9_$3\!#`[0````````%5> MLW_2.X>-0OK*`$T:_5-_BI^`!S``````````````````````````````'TUK M,J&HS+L5`?``````````````````````````!KCN;I],5^.G2*W6\B5ST-*Z MD+`V/P7[G6;Q1KY)"#.@```````````````````````````````````````K M_>O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````55ZS?\`2.X>-0OK*`$T M:_5-_BI^`!S````````````````````````````````````````````````` M`````````&MVX[S3V\.1]6HE&S"@-.%V%DA1F7^(L#9+!?N=9O%&ODD(,Z`` M`````````````````````````````````````"O]Z_NK&\?9^2L(%,C8VAB? M-6?Q$_`0P.T````````!57K-_P!([AXU"^LH`31K]4W^*GX`',`````````` M````````````````````````````````````````````````:PYK_6;,_P`6 M'^Y%@;/X+]SK-XHU\DA!G0`````````````````````````````````````` M`5_O7]U8WC[/R5A`ID;&T,3YJS^(GX"&!V@````````*J]9O^D=P\:A?64`) MHU^J;_%3\`#F```````````````````````````````````````````````` M``````````-8/+%KI20S">;I^";9IX M^ZD6!LS@OW.LWBC7R2$&=``````````````````````````````````````` M!7^]?W5C>/L_)6$"F1L;0Q/FK/XB?@(8':`````````JKUF_Z1W#QJ%]90`F MC7ZIO\5/P`.8```````````````````````````````````````````````` M``````````UQW,_K%?\`^7V_Y*Q8&Q^"_*-?)(09T``````````````` M````````````````````````%?[U_=6-X^S\E80*9&QM#$^:L_B)^`A@=H`` M``````"JO6;_`*1W#QJ%]90`FC7ZIO\`%3\`#F`````````````````````` M````````````````````````````````````-;MSG#3O3>VJ=%=L@K,^>J:E M_P"L-0-DL%^YUF\4:^20R,Z````````````````````````````````````` M``"O]Z_NK&\?9^2L(%,C8VAB?-6?Q$_`0P.T````````!57K-_TCN'C4+ZR@ M!-&OU3?XJ?@`1+Y,R7)EQCNTYEICJHJ-"& MFV:Z45J=>46!M3MRPJ/A-F:-1*/P9*JER=,S47PC(D@````````````````` M``````````````````````*_WK^ZL;Q]GY*P@4R-C:&)\U9_$3\!#`[0```` M````%<[^_4QF1^T0"YX&QN+1 MYB7WW9$QDDD1Q'322%'3B9FBBOV8#B````````````` M````````````````````````````````````````````U[W3D_8V^T&X611Q M;BNTD_O[JQO'V? MDK"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````57ZQ;,F1B5FB1TFXN1?K:@V2Y%EUU M329@TP#+PANT(*\TY.L-9]02J?&)%.7F%@;# M[=2_"\+M#W0KX.E*B;(DI)2#-)E0N!<@DB2````````````````````````` M````````````````*_WK^ZL;Q]GY*P@4R-C:&)\U9_$3\!#`[0````````%= M;U__``_%_P#45N^6H!*%=T?M@/@````````````````````````````````` M``````````````````````(7N_FSV'8+,NL,DJNCRT0[6A15(Y+YZ4JH?+I* MJA8%`6FVR8QR9<^4Y/N]P)3).QX)$W&-95+KU<=1$?*:4_"+(O1*2+CV1D?0```` M````````````````````````````````````%?[U_=6-X^S\E80*9&QM#$^: ML_B)^`A@=H````````"K-]IK[+N"QD4ZJ7DL-+M2XT0E:RH?-Q(!-E]VKVS` M?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````JDCJ MKN2XJ]HN4!J5#NLG(;_?O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````57OA$9(";*.JC/LF``````````````````````````````` M````````````````````````#$Y7XF27.ZY%MK'L[3L+JHZD3-9H?J9H=)RBSTJ;)1:3TD+ M`R&U5CF3\LMI,FVW]G:),BIT+2WP,DERG4PD;,"````````````````````` M``````````````````````*_WK^ZL;Q]GY*P@4R-C:&)\U9_$3\!#`[0```` M````%4[P3'$YSME#(BZMV\ONJ5SU:BK21?\`^0P$X``````````````````` M```````````````````````````````````'U)541=DZ`-3Y][O.7YE.R:[F MTRJ$IZU6^$TG23;3+AD9N++BLS/LBP-A=I\3QQ,*)DUO)]$B1'-AYIU>I).$ MJCAEPYS3P"19`@``````````````````````````````````````````"O\` M>O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````5%O%_4?:W^:2_JX"?@`` M``````````````````````````,/EF667%;&_>KP]U4-BA:4\7'%J[E#:?C* M/L`*OB;]7R[V._9)9[$TFQX\;1RFI3I^$NI>/2G0:.@G12JN4%I,-M-V\F9< M*)X\?<`6@#@U.@O.$TS):<<.M$(<2I1TY>!'4 M!V)>:4M2$K2:T=V@C(S37LES`.)RHI,]>;S9,5IUNM.BO)W5:`.;;C;B"<;6 ME:%%5*TF2B,O8,@'(``````5=ZPV49+8,):7937%9G24Q;G=FR-2XC"R[M)) MXI-9]'5S`*IPZRPD+M]NMS:ID=YU"S(C-Q3W6*+6LS+EU%Q,Q>0V]M]NA6^* MB+"92Q&;(DMLH*B4D78$'H`````````````````````````````````````` M`````!7^]?W5C>/L_)6$"F1L;0Q/FK/XB?@(8':`````````J+>+^H^UO\TE M_5P$_`````````````````````````````4?ZPU^L5LON-L9)9SO=A<9D.KB M)>0ADU*(DG3NE M`4L+<".W>]T,3QBZH<5CLB-,F.,$Z;;\2'ENIF0WRJZIULU*UGQKJIP`2':`S\-SKB9D61R$IJ=:%H+L@.O#'DIW$ MW/)QPDZ78BB)2J424/B95/D]D%I2]T8N4G`MNC@+<\-C%=YK1),]2SBOJ>H7 M$N4D`4DF/7]_)]YV\J0M16ZY0;@Q;VUR"+?PN4RO=;<-PG?T:D6]QK4K35 M"HU=1$=.;E`5Y8+:]>L`PN#&F1WYK4^Y3&\B$VA!(Z1J)/ M6ZB_"+@`G.';<*\\).X&10&(6236T$F!%=-YAESJR0Z_KHFKCM.2G1]D"TNR M'$\?R)AAF\1$R2BN=;%<(U-NM.?A-N(-*TG[1@CSVO`ULSMN MTTRP5K6N,PHG&HKLF0XP2DGJ(^J4LT'QX\@(]V0;:X3D%Q.Y76W=;/4UX.N2 MTZZRM;5*$A9MJ3J33AQ`=D[;S#9UIMUH?MB$V^TJU6UIE2V5,*H95;6V:5), MZ\>/$!ZL;P_',:COL62&45$ESKI*S4IQQQ?X2W%FI2O=,!F0```?/A`5?N+O M?%QV['CF/02ON2)H;N-W>:2M]IU+$5TTD>@M-5Z%=DZT,21 M<8@````````````````````````````````````````````K_>O[JQO'V?DK M"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````5%O%_4?:W^:2_JX"?@````````````` M``````````````````````````````````````J;=O>5-E<=Q;%%)F9>\6AU MPBU,P$**INN*Y->D^BFO`^445/8[(FWL&TA2I=PE+URY2R-;S[SAU-2C[H^/ M(0%;+VYF,F5D9>%2UD2DPR,R:;(R(Z+_``E;Z[ M]EK3K_)KJ`Y7'I#IU,Z\I\3X!R&P^VNUWV$X5UNYI=NAE1I@J M*0Q7G)7.OX.8)D60(``````````````````````````````````````````` M````K_>O[JQO'V?DK"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````5%O%_4?:W^:2_J MX"?@````````````````````````````````````````````*NW*WKCX[(UBB2$*;.#"9JM#2ZE0W5<=>DZ5(6AU8OCAJ5!L%I0:W%&3 M3*3XF9GQ4M5/?,.0O_#]GK18IT>YR)*YEPC])%2)+25F5*DGEX<:<0F180@` M```````````````````````````````````````````````K_>O[JQO'V?DK M"!3(V-H8GS5G\1/P$,#M`````````4QOJBXOYC@*;3(8CW:+)FR8RI*36V1( M8(C-24\3(('E*X[QUXW2RTYS*,]VQ:'1)3O"Z\M;681([:CJEA-N;4E/L$:J MJ]\*'*/(WAC(.N26Z>LU%3PB$;1)(N6AM=GV0H>DLVW=;Z2\?LSQ(XFVB6\E M2ZL,RJ1]B@4.<#>>X(N;UIO MF*S(US8CIEK:M[B)R>J,])KHC2HB(02FX[CX?;+;;KC0V!R)%EIN44HL[C">6\A"7B(Z?HS69:O<`>YIQIU)* M9<2Z@SH2FU$HC,N6AE4!R,C(Z&5#]D`````````````````````````````` M>:Y7&!;+?(N-P?1&@Q$&[(D.'1*$)XF9@*];]8[:`W$D=V?2V9_KE0Y!-T_" M-6GN0%*0+E%N^195>(KAR8\^ZNN19:B-)N,$DB;,M1%P+F&H&PNWVT<6W.0K MY='CD3DH)UN)0B::6HJD9F7%1D1^T)(S^?X!!R6W:&$M1;DVOKF)6@JFJE%) M69%J,E$$2(;C.QNB0B1D,I+K*3^8L5HK\=S@=/:"Q9ULQBPVL]5O@LQE4).M M""U4+_,?$090```````````````````````````````````````````````` M``5_O7]U8WC[/R5A`ID;&T,3YJS^(GX"&!V@````````*9W;(O2S@WB]Q^0D M6![R(J#0^@`#X`QN22[G"L$^5:XQS+DTRHXD9):C4Y2B>'/3E$D8;U?)E@F+ MN[Y,3GD*^.AI*3+BGV>4!]MFX-GF0[C+E0[C96;6TF1+.ZQ51?T2J]-%3 M5J(J<0'IL6>87D#CK5DO<.X.QT=8^TRZ1K0@N52DG0R279`9B),AS&^MAR&I M+9*T&MI:5E7L534!WJ0M/=),O;*@#X```````````````````"@=\-Q;A?9- MPV[QKP1V(XP@[W564[-$NJ4+M\DUZE()W MBT4A/Q-9=GD%B18O1IJ,^A34:BX\"XU(!KG>=]O#[ML?9C6]#AE$C]2A7 MZ-*CTFM2B-2C47*):TM*!NE;G]OGLA6IDKRQ!6^JW'6AR$+ZDC))5,V^L,C] M@N4+*9*QV#*$+M5T\Y'I1NH)R]0YB"5'<2Z1++P4FB+J=-:<3/@%H8=G%IL< M-<.WVV7<)5[O]RAQ6BZAM1R(Z$K)&I)$1-G7HJ/D+B8@D$?=IE^P)F)LS_VX MNZ+L3=A2ZV;BYS5#61/<$:"3TC5V`'1D>:3UX[:I0AUII"([Z"6EU&OBH^--!<>`#ADV[ MB;$X4A5E<=LJ41GGKBY)98<-N225:F(JSZU[JR7TZ`M,1=MQ,D5DN:VMR%(C MV2U68I,>=%6RE]@E-K<3*(U'4U/\"07Q><"EBXI+\+Q:S2^L==.1!CNF[(,C M>7K:2K4X:>!K/GH",HHB61DLB4D^!DHJD9=@Z@//]FVXEN+*(P2WD&V\HFT$ M:T'P-"C(N*?8`8Z!AN*VY]Z1;;7'@OR&U,ONQT=6:D**AIHDR(N'8(!X;%MY M9+'="GP)=R(DDLD079KKL5/6%0Z,KJ7LEQY0'&QXKDUKNC;[V42;E;DF[UD& M6TVI1I74T$3R:*JA1\O8`<(+>ZL>],?:$BSSK(MQ77FPT\Q(::U=$RU&I*U: M>',`[49#FB;^4![$G/LA;VA%X9FL+)+6K@ZXT=%ET>.DJF`ZI>Y5GA7YVS2[ M?=&WTN):8D(@O.L.ZSIK2XV2B))'SJH`]2B3.O$!Z"0LTZB29I[-#H M`^`````````/J341U2533Q+W`&J4JWMVO<;-+-'5K9:N1/MG\;5*03AI,_84 MJ@U`V6VYP&'CUM8ENM%]M/M4F.ZM1%J.NA',1<"$D300```````````````` M````````````````````````````````````````5_O7]U8WC[/R5A`ID;&T M,3YJS^(GX"&!V@````````(7N;@1Y1:V'H#B8N16ETIECFK(C2A])=PX2DK( MVU\BNB?9`0>[X2>>YS*9N;L8V(,:*QD3$=S4:7S:UJ;;)1$K34^"CI[XL#`9 M9M_N)M\P3N(78Y^-ET4QIZ">W[H-W-$BVKM5DDW&W6]ER).A-MJZQ^W/ M)-+W2H1&L]6K@?+R"%O>U>,4<;9*7DUT=?L#+KUKQZ\1V[>HEH:-*.L<;HIX MR25"J8(L7;S;F"]9L5R$IDAIQF8]D*8CC:"/K+@RE"F%'7@E%*DKE,!E%[10 M"M\AF/=Y$:X*O3N00+HAILW(DAZA*;0A54+1I*AZN4!VO[7KFVIF'=ZMW=YPFT&;"V MW$N=4@C/I),T4J8#ON>V,*X.9>M=Q>:/,(\>-))+:#\'*,C0E3=3Z5>7B`P5 MUV+8G?:;+622XL*[M,-S8Y1HSJE'&;2V@TNN$;B$GH(S0@R(%ME[EM:B;=;M M/;O;\5N^6M%IN<1#+2T.$TT;3;Q*5TDFG5JTD!:5V.UHM-EM]J0ZIY%OC-14 MO+(B4LF4$@E&1<",Z<@(]P```````/E"`\RRI%R5-4\@#OG77-8MJ@J9L35QNBVS.XL1Y2&V6G"+N6E/:5+(SY.`#[<,N=MEEB MW*X6.YDX]J)^%&:;DO,:"XJ\':7+C MNM.:ZF55-FG6A/#NE%0!Z;?G&&W!!+B7N"X2E:$EU[:5&JM*:5&DP&8CR(\D MM49U$A/X3*DN%P]E)F`I/UCI&;VV99[A$NV"TM-Q]4!3LY^X*ZYV6JKCLAQSCJ,^R8L2-PQ79#,B%$>;NT&(G6=P80A2FT*;JDE.-JXI/EY@&>QC)++D]BBWBTNE(@ M34:D&94,CY%H6GF4D^"B`>0]O\..=X;]D1NN/EZ'0KRUT=S7W`$@0A*$$E)$ M24D1$1!R)UUE%?(%I2_#9M\=HSN*)$1S0IDC,R2XC10T5H=`%CXIF>/93"5*L\DG M5,T3,B++3(C.<[3[?*A9`,V``````````````````````````!<#J7`^R0"N M=YMR9>+Q(=GM<9N9D-_2ZF&P1\?A2([ZIC:DV%YQ@C3$DGJ4LGS(R<6DE<*$?`!=]D>W,8: MDE?8UJD.-QC5$\`=>0;LDOBK)U'02KLE6@#[C^5Y1,GN1;QBLJTH:CG(*7U[ M4AE:B.AM%ITJU]C@`XXYN;;[U='+8Y:+M:)C;1ODFYQ382IM/*I*R4M(#ML> MZVW-]N#=NM&00YEP=-26XC:_TJC255409$K@0"0Q;I;Y:5*BR&WTI4;:C;6E M5%IX*3P/E+G`>HCKS4`````````````````````````````````````````` M`````````!7^]?W5C>/L_)6$"F1L;0Q/FK/XB?@(8':``````````%`%<7I^ MR;6DY=(-J=*QWFXD[?Y+3BE-PC<3I\()GI40I=->FE.4!8C+K;K2'6EI<;<2 M2D.),E)4DRJ1D90PQ<;>PZM3J%%^ND-))75T^,9=$!)K=CUA%^$9UI429$5WCR:VHW>LT/+G7H&-X\AFZVI$6*X^] M<)JCIU9.((S22*<2(^(@JR[8[<;_`"[EDF20W;=6-M;%AWQF[0+W=(O5R527()2#FM)?CHDF;1FVON35J(M/_:`97[:M%6"\ M-8)4I).1DFZ@C=0?$E-D9](C[)`/4EU*RJGI%S&7$@',```````````````` M````````````````````````!7^]?W5C>/L_)6$"F1L;0Q/FK/XB?@(8':`` M`````````#HFP84Z*]$F,(D19"#;?8=22T+0K@:5)/@9&`AD7)KM9,^1BUSA MI18;DVDL8FQ6]+3:F6SZR(_0^"B2G4@R*E.`"=$=2KV0&*R3Y@SXW$^L(`0O MU@+//G;:3I$!CPF;:9$:Z,-%4S/P1Y+CADDN4^KU<`'KQ//\2RZ(U*LES8EN MNH)QV,E1$\VHR(U(6V=#(TF?,`D"D:DFA2:I61I4DRJ1D?`RISU`1V?BMP@6 M1<7!U1K%)2^-!'5+9$HM*2)/#E M%L6REAO0E*D)/10TD95H9<"I40=A$1<@``````````^:$]@@'TB(N3@`\=PL MUHN+:FKA"8F-K+2M#[:'",JUH9*(^`##Y#MSA60)BE=;1'?5"03<-PDZ%M-I MY$-K1I-*?8(!X[MME9Y\"VP8TZXVABTI4B&=MEN,*T+Y4K/I:_8U<@#N5B.0 MQ[7;8%KRB9&7`2M#LN2VU,=DDLZD;QN$7%',9`.N5$W0C8XPS`G6NXW]+JO" M)4YMUAA;/'3I0Q4R7R5Y@'6_>=Q[?BZ)DJQ1;C?R=-+UOMTA1-=215)2%ODD MS5_E`?8V?3T8[)O=TQBZV\HKJ6UP%(:>D*0JE7D):<41H37CQKPY`'.#NIAL MFSSKP_*;;]I6N5 M!2^Y$7):6TF6PK0\T:TF6MM7,I(".;=2,O:M3ELRU%;C;'E1&;E5-)[*"(VY M"4)/HJ-)](CYP&;R,R.WLF7_`+W$^L(`96A&5#XD`J?=?8S'\GAIEVFW1X-Y M9<-PWXU(KCQ*Y24XV1=*O$C,!4%PQS=[&DNPF\AO,*'W*R?K*2E-*4;?.NGW M#`1Q>.OR'$R)-[NTBZ)/]'.5,=ZU*C_!(CX`)`[GNYV-VA#631H^68LRG_F6 M+C%-N0IKDJ3JB,EJ3RUI4!<+YY*SCEEN>W"H4JQ-1R6=C>XF^TNBR2U)U'U; MB",RH?.`DL');:^_$@RG&X%[E1D2CL[KJ3?0E9<2YB5I,C+@`RO/3G[`#Z9& M7&@``````Q=^RC',?C>$WNY1[2K3QDS3<.-%13F2XI)ZS]H6A*]KMRV\Y@W!3L`[7<[4^4>=`-SK2+46I M"TN434E$()L```````#6O="P+QO=F1)0>N#EK"IA&JNIN1&(DN(U'RD=:D0U M`M[;/:MN"4._W51.S#2EZ)&3W#6HJI4H_C*I[PDBU$UH5>40```````````` M````````````#(C`*%V`'6[&CO(4V\TAQ"NZ0M)*(Z=DC`>!W&<><8EL';8O M53TDB:@FD$3R2Y"R`XV_=O&)M]18_!KG'GN/>#ME(@26VU*XEJ)TT:-!T[HS`9=C/,,?N*[8W> M8GVBV\<54-3J4O=P`S"9L1;AMH>0IQ)FE2"4DU$9NUMEP6KM&849]2^IUM1IH=%:3^*9@)20``^:$:=)D1 MI/F/D`=10823(RCMD94^[%RJ%&ZQ^,VTXC]$]U72-"4KKJ,N0!*WG]JMR(!L M(FP;RTQ^D)YES1(847'6D^@ZBGO`*)RC66R>[(PW()J[RTHG),)QPY*'E<#7U[=%*+47` MS(06)%]8C)(CA-Y!@\ME2$T?.&XDU:^RAMTR5I/FJ`LW"=P<7S.W',LDKK'& MSI+@NT1)CJK32ZWRIX\_(`DNA=*Z3I[1@(9NGN)&P;&RGDT4NZS'"CVFW*,R M-YY79I0]""XJ%H:^.1KQ>KV[D>6R$7"\N$2&&TE^@BM%W+;23+F[(4)SC^VF M67F"B9`A);AN&75+<,FTK(S[I)/*:J: M'HBTZ*),^E^C5PXC(MX```'P!UG*C$9D;R",N!D:T]L!\\+B_MF_RT]L!2?K M'I:3<,+NY+2IB/,?B/:3(]/A*"TF=#/G2+8L/:'-+,>'M1[C>8B'HKKC2&WI M#:%I;*AH+I*XD51)$W/+\2+_`.=P/I3/YP#QN;C8`TXIMS([:E:3HI)RF:D? MY0#J-W?ZW-NK0G%,B=2E1DEU,'HJ(NPMVH4./IKR)]*TQ-O;WUY),T$\J*V@SYJJZT_P#` M*'E],&Y]/ZI;B50,1MZ&%)(]$J6HW24?*1Z*)"A\BYYOL^ M[H#K/6!_ZBLGT9WM!0=9ZP/_`%%9/HSO:"AWPU[XFM7AN26I+=.B M;$1:E5]G7IX!0]>K=O\`ZHA_02_."@U;M_\`5$/Z"7YP4/'+5OF3J?`LEM2F MJ=+KXBTJU5YM&K@%#IZSU@?^HK)]&=[04.Z)+W\8>)QV]6&4@B,NI(ZZC-*BJ`7K;?[1OI7R-?[K:IFI*G&XCZ>I M6E)$G0;3B5I(E$7&@#GD..9[)O!S['E!0(RT)0JVOQFWF4::=-"BTKU*YZF` M^9&[NS'F-GCL>SSH!1T=:4Y0Z@T.FCNB;.M%&5.-`'M0\VXDE(42DJ*I*3Q+_`!S(R,``` M````````%?[U_=6-X^S\E80*9&QM#$^:L_B)^`A@=H```````````````*VW M!Q6':KP6X41R2S)B$RB[P(:27]HL-NI-M"D&9?I&U<4JY>8!-,8R>SY+98EY MM#Y2(,Q&MIPN!D?(I"B/D4D^!D`RH````#BMMM:32M)*2HJ*295(R[!D8"EM MT?5YA9#>$WFQ(8MCR6>J<;B5AK5RUZ31:5:B.AZ@$'LFV-]B7&%CY6IZ-&2X MAI9D54I:-55+UUH?"IUJ-6+LF;08<[<;;3LV?)\8A MKD(S]@:L6WM-MW&O).7F[QS=@MJ),)E54I=67=*47.DN3V1)D7BTRTRVEMI" M6VT$24(21$DB+D(B+D(04_NM*N&%YW:MPUPRE8V<([-?7&OUT=+KQ+;D'4ND MA*N!@)7:LVPZ[FT5LO<*6IY)K:2V\FJDESZ54/WP&:_Q]H``<7#HVL_\JO@, M!1."[4X7?<3@7>YLRWI\WK7)#I2WD$I77+*NDCX<"%H9_P!!VW/_`+K,^FO] ML*'IC[.[=LM&T=L.0@U:R\)><>,CI3@:C"A]/9S;(SJ=@CF?9Z7;"ASC[1;: MQWT/-X_%-:#JDEIUI]U*C,C"AD?1_@7_`$Y;?HS?:"AV,8/A4=1J8L%N;494 M,TQFN3W4A0]!XQC)_P#R>#]&9_-"AZT6^WMH)#<5E"$E1*4MI(B(N8B(N`4. MUIIIFO5(2W7ETD2:^W0*1V:U_A'[XL*:E?A'[XH^&9GRF8#Y[ON`%"[````` M```````````````!D0#[4Z\.`#B\VV\1$\A+A%R$LB5R^V(C`W+`,'N3:FYE MA@N:BTFLF$(72M>"DD1EQ$I6$/9G$&E*FB3Y" M"AV1<2W*M1TLN?2S;+N6;FPB872[HS6:B49UY.P%#(QKEOO$-6NYV*Z)II03 MC+T97XZC1J*OL!0]:=P]U6%FE_$(DE#1&2W(UPH;AD7*VE;9=T?(1A0ZO2]N M/_\`QK-^G1^T%#YZ7-Q?_P"-)GTZ/V@H=OI)W2<)*V,)8:;4DC)M^XI)PCYR M5I;,@H>:XY[G#\0FKKMPU=B6HR-EN8P^@BY2U$\@N<*&&O&96J=;(]OR':BY MM0+>HWD)BIC+:869=)375+;/C7C0@H>=G0P7*TI+W55]L^( MB)79GLW;QQY*LBM-ZO;QI5;I)M^#Q^JH7=I;6XI2CY:D`]R;QG,:QSYDZT1) M5RCI2J%;[?+-1R/PRUO(;)!]@!T67/K@_#N['L^PW(J ME8[Q&N"R)2C;961KHBFH])T.A5`9MN0PZDE-N)6D^0TF2B/W@',ED=/9`?0% M?[U_=6-X^S\E8"F1H;0Q/FK/XB?@(9':```````````````#%Y'\Q9\;B?6$ M`(;>YUHVO-$R%:5HQV[W!QZ_3&E+7X&Z^1$E[J:'^B4ONS*A)Y0%AL/-O,H= M;42VW")2%I.J5)/B1D9'#DY`'T!\-)&`A4#:^U67)7< M@Q]^1;?""<7/L[*R\!E.J(S);B%$HTJU'6J#(!AL6FQ+IF#I95B"K/EL5'7( MGEJD0G6V^B3C3PK-W78EDG$3N-7&:=6VUF9DY& M4]W)%SEJ/X0%YI4E224D]25$1I47$C(^)&1]@P'DO?\`\%N-.'_*2./_`+)0 M"O=G/Z7X[XN?[Q0U`F0H```````````````````````````````````````` M``````!0NP`4(!]``'R@#XM#;B30XA*T'RI41&1TY.!@,/<\+Q"ZZOM&S1)6 MLR4O6TFIFGD,S30QFAA'MF-L'#6I-B:8<76CC*W4&DS*E4T5PH%#P^@O!#Y2 MG?2W>V%#L8V4Q",OKH3]QB22)1-R&I;FM!J*E4UJ50H=K.VETB)65MS:_P`4 MW3+KC-]ITE$7-1;9A0Y0<5W!LLJ1/MN10[G*D)TO)N5N;0IQ')U9O1S0JE.4 M*&"L<3(L'N"KPC;R$\M*7&U2;'.=)9MN]W2*\;G+2M$\@4.W%MQL.L=Q9D2\ MGRIER-KU8K7*K:U$N#-CMJ&GDO=6VI]]2C16AZM5*=+D"A MA%;2Y@I1J+*(R:G4DE"50O8*K@L"7)8WA2@D)R^%1)$1?^'P8"%6C$+I@MMN3F/29MY@(8UV_');R M7%)?(^Y9DN])*#3P)"CH`R>#[@6[*FY311Y%LN]N4E%SM$Q&A^.I5=-3*J%) M53@:3,!*"41\A@/H`9$?*`Q.2XM8`DNL>O.0#J4E)K27^51E4O<`=JC-1U5Q/LF`^```````` MZ9L*'/B+B3F&Y45TC2MAY)+09'_E549D0:!+D[2WB`F*XM_;^[2DQYD=]9K5 M;I#QT;<94?$F3^,D07RE25%4CJ0#Z```````#%9)\P9\;B?6$`,J0#P7VU'= M+1,MZ9#L-4!@-OI66,V@[9EQ(^U8#RXK,TC213 MV&Z=7)2@CJ1J3W1=D!+J@````````````,3DN-6W(+1)M4XG$QI9$3JX[BF' MN@9*2:7$&2B,C(!%VUY%@&.RG[G+FY;#9>0F&TQ'2\_DWW%XUKN+QNSXC"%,NJXJ<:+H&1F?$S0929Z3]V@S(VL$```````8K)/F#/C<3ZP@!E2```RJ5#`0B_8O;;)DKVX<5 M4EEZ)"<;O$"&@G/#V6R-3>I%2_2-'4R,N)\@"28WD=IR*RQ+S:GRD0)J"<8< M(C(Z'RI4D^)*2?`R`9,``````````````<'F&7VU-/(2XTLC);:R)25$?*1D M?`P$.RO%XMVAZVI63=G4RCP"2@SU&TM)$75&?,M)<`'8[N/9K5<[ M78\D>1:K[<&&W"9,EJB]:O@;2)1I)!F2BYZ`,[D:TJQNZ&DZUAOF1E_W2@%: M;;MMM[?X\E"20DX#)T(J%4TU,_?&A(Q0```````````````````````````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````S`4[NKGZ+R+W:X..WZ:A: MU>!OR:=6\3-#2EI;G=G4B2`L)EU#K274&2D+(E)4DZD9&52,C[`#F``````` M````````#'WK'K+?+>[;KQ#:GP7OUD=])+2?O\GN`(+N%#SNRV^ZW:P2H\RQ MH@J:D8_,+J4,,-,FE3L:0G49*T\32I/$!C=NZ>86/4Y/L]BGY(T)"*`````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M```````!QYN7F`4]N!NE(N;TC&L/>,DD:FKK?4$>AHBX*;CJ+@I1_A`(E;+8 MQ!C-PX:%&FI$1$55N+/G/G,U&(-@-J=N7+&W]LW-/_BCZ*-,&7ZAM7'E_#5S M]@219(@``````#%9)\P9\;B?6$`,J0````#IEQ8TEA;,EI#[*RTN,N)):%%V M%)41D8"%V?(,HMN?R,8OC"7K5<6U2\:N$9DT-MM-?K(CYE4B6A-#2KA4!.@` M```````````````$;W*_IYDO\KE_N%`(/MS]P,<_E\?Y`T)"*``````````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M`/BE)21FHR21%4U'P(B[)F`I3/-SIV2/2,>Q9:F+.E2FKG?$\%.D7*W&Y#3S MD:O>`8"VVUJ,TS`@,G2NEII/24I1GS]E1B"^=M=JT6@T7>]H2Y=.6/&KJ2P1 MERJYC7\`DBS2*@@````````Q62?,&?&XGUA`#*D``````/%>;>Y<+5,A-278 M3LIE;3Y7]/,E_EZ^T7)234E)GP<:=27%33B>"B(!F<< MR6SWA,J/$GL2YUL<\%NK;)F7524ETTFE72(JUT@,R``````````````(WN5_ M3S)?Y7+_`'"@$'VY^X&.?R^/\@:$A%`````````````````````````````` M```````````````````````````````````````!](C,R(N4^!`*0W-SEW)Y MSF+V"4:;''J5[N#-2ZYPCH<9M94ZVAM,DF7GE1F9BX[B8R MW4F:32EXRTG4TF1=D!ZH^16:1=UVAF4ARX-M]:II%3+21Z3HNFE1D9<2(^'. M`R-2```4``````````````````````````````!]`5EO#FTJ(RC$[&YIO5T1 M65((Z>"Q#X*74OCKY$EV`$`M5K;BL,6^$VI5#)#:"JI:UJY^R:E&`V(VPVZ: MQZ$5PN#:57N073,^D3*#_P"&GFK^$?N#,B?"````````````#%9)\P9\;B?6 M$`,J0`````````95*G9`5Q>;A"VN>B.Q+>AK#;G.=[6?;68B[M-L MRG[RB:IEE?7)2AZ6E22UT14Z%V`&)>W`L1%"*9E+-OGSS)7V3%CMRW(R%JTH M\(4I6I*N):N'+PY@&5F7/(+?E\3%92VC=F2&O!KDENI+B.-N&9J;U$274.-4 MX'2G$!Z63D3,CG8_&R9D[O&ZPVXJ8)&R>@B42%N&HSUD1],DGPY@'EL\VX7* MX3;8U?XKN0V]E3LFWM1?^24XC@MEJ0HR<42%=%2J5+L`,=/1,OF)7V^P[F_! M@G&8@M25+41J3^#5(#J??0QLY8WE*6VTB\D:UH0;BDH\(>)2B0 M7=&E/&@#[N5<\=Q*5C-WMKBG)D>$EF-;4,T;=@O+(W7C4FFA?8[)@,K<;I(M M;%O7D=[19)L])OE;XT7PLFF:\#==50RH7=*H15KV`'J\/NT>]M6&:M@I$MQI MRUW%E)K:DPW%$E2^K,^#B/C)(S*AD=0'%EIM->PD@%X[-X&UU;>2W%O4XLS*VMJ*I)3 M^VX\Y_%&9%P$5"$`````````````!BLD^8,^-Q/K"`&5(``````````=$V%% MF1G(\II#\=Q.EQEQ)*2I/8,CX&`AMDR#)X.>3<9O;!/VV:A4S'+A&94EM#+= M"3$VINUOA2"ZQVJ)*>J3T MS-9E4!VSHLNW0;1/Q21:8464@G,FN4OJ#FLR#,E..K.3J53@I.A*:]@![,MO M%LCK]55$="[HN4!VX1(@,9Q=Y2GFD,.7B:HWS6 MDD'J8*E%F=./M@/'ADF$SF)2''FFVG#O>EY2DI2JLANE%&=#`=-@F0V]I;XR MX^VAYV(WU3:EI)2NC\4C.I@#4N(K:RQQ$O-JE%=U5CDI)N%^F>Y4$>KG`>/= M%M3ENLV11'(TF&Q:F[<^RE]!/(=<=;-)DV?$]*R)*BY2J`D$Y;>270\FLTJ$ MI4ZV';942<]U#L)]*U:U+:74Z%K,C30JTY>(#%/3[7+SS%(%IE%(M>&H:B3[ MF9D32G5Z6R22SX'31Q,CI4!Z;E(A*S>9,2ZT;)9%:M4DE)-&DFB^/6E"`=^, MNM.YAF[C2TN-JN:#2M!DI)EU">0RX"P)2-`````````````````````````` M``#SW."W<+;+@.'1N6RXPLZF5"<2::\*'S@->L8@*MV0PL-R9:;;*9>2PR(-NK?(M35N;**\R4)A!(;6AQ)H)""IW1'3@,CQS\VPZ MWMN.3;W!82TG6O7(:(R3V::J@(_-WQVIB-$ZO)(JTFHD?H34\=5+).MC9+_* MY?[A0"#[<_<#'/Y?'^0-"0B@````````````````````9$9&1E4CYC`8Z!CE MBM\A4F!!8BR%DHENM()"C)1U.ID`\4JQ0KE=W2M]EC3KO&2E;TV21-L,*+I) M2XZDE+UGW5"3R<1F1BKGC$&1JR+(+#:+E#U_\U=;4\Y(-HT$1&Z\E9(U)1QU M*J9D7,$#,M89AZD:VK1#4V\DN*6DT4DRX>D.G1"4)2:24XLRY^7G`=2+!C.32)KMYL+'VE"?5$DZTDI="2 M2D$;B--3TJ*IL>L5\C%&O$!B>PDZI0^@ED1^Q7D]P!'O0_M MV22;1:U-,?&C-R9*&5=G4@G*'7G&9+>B'M7MQ#4E4?'81*29FE3C?6F1G[+A MK,6!F(N-X]#0I$2UQ(Z%'526V&TD9\E3H0H@.\^.X=!PV;=BMT>+>T+;*TS6 M$$T^4Q2RT*):-)F?#C6HS(N[$KW"N=EBK8FM39#;+13%M+)9D]H+7JISZJB# M.`````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI`````````````(;N'@\F_E;[G9I16W)K.\ MEZV7`R-2=-?TC#R2,M33AZ+VQF1"LJC.N8'CMN8?63%_O2RNS[9Z5+)2W5Z%FGEXH2FA] M@0==]L=IM)MQ;5>DXLFX,^#RD-DDDR6TG0C/41D2RU4U=@P'X5ILEK4[U:9*U4(UNJ374?$Z:N1)`.;[CD.P.Y-#MKEAEV-:$7:P$Z; MT5^&ZHNFWR))PB7J2HBKP,C`>2&M]%GVZN<53AGZAUF/(= M4?@LBW)W5DMOVAN/CRGW+7.F)=/4[<'"2MA MY2$Z329_JZ\>4@'&Q36V47>/?UJ=8PM,DK@I9J_2F?S/494-1J9Z7MF`[=N4 M7(\5C2;BZMQ^8M! M<9D7X(````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI`````````````!E4@$'OV/0,=OD[<* M+X6IUN$:;M:8*6S*K23G20I->4R45!F1B).81?`I<7&(MRO.4W1LHA7:Y1?!VH["CYBTH1 MT#4:B(D]UW1T$'8BW(L&&GC-\;FR+,DV942ZVY/7R8LM"B6:5-4J:"6FJ3HH MN)DH!YK_`)`_D=I5BF,Q9T@KH^A5[O=P8\%HPV9&26D&1?@D7096U?+7"F+CVAFW./L/,*9><\%?<4ZEI+FDE*) M*ZEQX@/).R"U3LEG%:IDMJWWE+TN0W<(JHR69K24+84PM224H]2*&GB`S^YT MLIMHLEDBQTQ[GF#L>1=TT,G"8C(2I9K+E[JB>)V`Y@`````"-[E?T\R7^5R_W"@$'VY^X&.?R^/\@:$A%``````` M``````````````!]`",RY`'TUJ/@9F`^$9ER'0`-1GRG4`)2BX$8#[J5V0'P MU*/E.H`:C/G`8V]QKX\F/(LLQF',ES)-*:UD7(GL)3S$,R).(`` M```````#%9)\P9\;B?6$`,J0```````````````.F5$CRFE,R&T/,K*BVEI) M25%[)'P`0G';[E,#/+EBU\95*@RDJGX_=6FS2T4R%]%9#RU,1%'\5M/=F7LJ5P&9 M9A;0B@``````````Q62?,&?&XGUA`#*D`````````````````Q6461=[L$VU MMRWH#DII2&ID91MNM+Y4+2HOP5%[H#%X#+R=-B:AY8EI%]C+9+_*Y?[A0"#[<_<#'/Y?'^0-"0B@`````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M`````"H=\;8J%=;'E2"_0(-5LN"N-$H=/4TL_:54@%V[5&A6`VC30Z-J(Z=D MEJJ,R)8(```````````Q62?,&?&XGUA`#*D``````````````````(;GN"S+ MXNW7:R3$6W)[,[UENGK2:T&VO@\PZ@C+4VXGE]D!GK!D5JO34GP"4B2Y`>5$ MG$BJ30^WP6E2#Z2>/)4!E````1OA1&4EQ"J5<:17B1\G9`2VRW MFW7FUQ;I;7DR(,QI+T=Y!U)25%7_`/J`]H``C>Y7]/,E_E42U2IEO<7=)EF?4MT^O7J6;C4=LR;;<=J5&U.D9TY!+F7:(U M8\,KR_R_M_62FS<534D^)A M61,Z;^7/[XG]3*.6%RVKBW#"9,M42X*6MMFVO,GUB$(+A%<=+1U?6F;CR'*+ M]@2V,M7"9Q^7\_V_N6/AV:1,@7-BM5<=MRD(5,27Z"3T:+<9/GTK2I)CHXI* M7)4```````````````%3;YOFY=<3M_!2>ND2EI^,75H)*5>UT@$PV`B)-=XF M&=5)-EHBIR5U*J1C,BY!```````````&*R3Y@SXW$^L(`94@```````````` M```````?%)2HC)1$9'P,CXE0P%=W:\6W;>;;HS%J;@X==9+A3[HVYI3#FR%U M0:VSZ*6G#Y3(Z$8"Q$&1H2:3J1D1D9<2,@'T!&]ROZ>9+_*Y?[A0"#[<_<#' M/Y?'^0-"0B@``/O_`)0$!SG=BW8]+3:;7&^VK^KBY$:7I;936AF^X6K09?@\ MH""O;A[L2EK/PZ#;6UV_6]3:,HLJ7(IG^DN-L4IPTEV5,'Q]XP%H8_DECR&WIGV:8B9&.F MI2#Z2#/XJT\J3]L!D@```````````````````````````````````?0%>[NW MR-%AVZU/*>25P?29.0WVFGT.H,NHU(<,M39KY3Y*E0P(E&,DO,^QHMMFB3G) M-\R&6IAN8HZ&A!K2W*EI3Q2TXXO]&WIX)(C,N4<9]KT^WU1U8ZYY5.67Z:39 M5JM=N><9A-)C-I7?D$TA/QHT%MOK#45-2JIU5/C4QN'R=Q/RQ^%5V[V'VY5K MO%\3I\-B-65Y"DI-)J;F,]6YUG9-2DDJI\XS$?%+OOC'Z.N8BN&4?EXJYP/- MYF+7;6:E.V:71NZP:]%QJO%:/P76^Z0HN(T^/'.<9C*.:X;Z\W9\@@9(:U.1 M42(R5S(K+CCB8R$$32&T-F31)FI>29UITJTJ)'-TW8Q<5RRX_M701U(CH95( MCH94,J\QCHX```````````````I;=YXW=R+0PI-$Q;6XZA99+_*Y?[A0"#[ M<_<#'/Y?'^0-"0B@`<>;B9\@"M=V=PY5L).+XZL_.6:1=<\DOF<=1<7#.I$2 MU$?0`5O;;7&M[1DT9K=;CZD-O(3\60S4M=?\H6)K@F4/4NHW9?DC[T]>FK;N4% MMQ")!3(N437#<(ZDM*NKTE0RX&DJ&.D2^3O,8C.H](Q_0KZ!YO7JXJA7VYR( M\*=;K4EPFWM,_KPS_L]>4:\G\/[V6P6 MRVF\V9J!?56N#7B:CJ1NJ+\!'.8"FK5;W(J'9$MY4JYRU=;/E+/4:W#Y:&?,7,`NO: M+;DUK;R*\L$;?!5MCK_?*3\GWQF1FB%&IH_:(YSZMDR\^'YCBUWNUMLT:0UI7BOV:[J MT-J\/2Q6J"615HUD@S)2ITA9 MMT4XHB;2G]8XYV$-I(U*,:J'F_6V&WD-0U/-D9 MZ$(2341;BS-6@WE:G#)1=R?`;CW)O]GL_3ZK1*M"J5%4XD7&A\XTX@`````` M``````#[['9`:Z7!\I6:99,2HUH5<3:2:JU+J6R29>T1\@#:;`8W@V&6=G0; M9E&0HT'RU46H_A&9&?$```````````8K)/F#/C<3ZP@!E2`````````````` M`````````!#,YP>9>)MLOEDEHMF2VEU)QIKA*4TY&4K]-&?0@TFM"RXEQX&` MZ\KR.S7W;3*WK5*3*1&A3XLDT$I.A]EI:7$&E1$HJ&`CFWS3C6"8\VXDT+3; MXY*2?*70(QH2#V"Y11#,_P!S;3BC/@S9%<+^^D_`[8T=5:C+HJ=/D0@CY:\3 M`4[&8N,N<]>[X^23C+J#JE2 M%%5*B/L&0U`YB@`````````````````````````````^@/--N5N@H-J\:&%(/I.H;0A1K-*B4:N%`B>"[ MM?7LG+&L,?9<<&/;1A6*)NMJLT0OMF(SX?(L\A1JFO))1*4S(F)2EKJB0JI- M-\O.9A+GU1KGX>,_S>GV0EFW^)S&KE+R:[IFMSY?"+&GOI>?8:,N+:C:/J5- M\[7"I$-Q#YIXIZ*`````````````#Z1D1U/D+B9^P0$L+XY*=-*3X>P0++BA)<5'[0U`K3(MV,ER1*HN,M+LMI61DY=)"2\*=2?#]$WQ)'XW**(U M;;/"MJ5&R1J?\,S(V`BQ8\6.W'CMI:9:22&VT%1*4ES$0@[0```````=,V'%FQ7HLII+T M=]"FWFEE5*D**AD9`*'A,3=K,N9MOG]L!45ZW%SS)BT1E>;-I74M+5%S'$GW)K4HNA_V0$<:QBTI5 MUTE"ILGXTB4M3RS/EKTC,@&4CXVW<24S&M:99.=`TMLDNIGS<"$'0[9,DPM: MI,2"^FW.&E-QL,LEDQ(9(]1D@U<4*.E>CRB66G5GPO&\BLD2^X>ZB.R\J8MR M%-1US9/RZ)7UB:\%L4/J^P%K:5XMB-RLN07BX.3^N@W$FB9B4,U(-I))U:U& M=.!=R7`:1E7<6L#V0MY"]#0Y>&FNH;E*XFE'$NY[G50Z5Y:"4,J1$14(J$*` M``````````````\EXDJBV>?)29$IB,\XDU9L;"JM*DO-J M5PXD;CM3,B$D;D)*A#(^@```````````Q62?,&?&XGUA`#*D```````````` M`````````````QF46A=ZQRYVA#I,JN$5Z*3QEJ)'6H-&JE2K2H"B,JV1QC"L M)COZWKK=BD,M*F3%=8E%25J*.T?1:2H_;%@1W'L6ON022C6J*I[255N'1#:4 M\G%:NC[G**+GPO9ZT69:)=UTW*>DC,M1%U".)&5&U5JHOPC$L6&AM""(D))* M2*A$7`B+VA!R``````````&)RC%K)D]EDV:\QBDPI*:*2=-25%W*T&?9>:0ZRXE MUEPM3;J%$I"DGR&2BX&-0.0H``````````````````````!ST`5OGV[K-KDK ML>,-HN>0GP=2JZ7AXZO39'3,NPEHCK MH3[`"88G@E_R=ZD%OJXB54>FNE1M->Q4R-?M)$%RXUM#C%H2AR4S]I3.&MR0 M1&W7LH;Y"]VHEB;,18T=&AAI#2"Y$H222_PH(/LB-'D-FV^VEUL^5"R)1'[A M@*.DVIK`]W?L^*WX-C.9-*>BL)X-,W)CBM#:4E1/6)X@)V-CX``````````` M``````C.YLLHFWN0O&G7_P`BZG21T[LM'^&H!7&TL'7DN-1B,E=6;:SUN-$C16DLQFDLM(*B6T$2 M4D7M$`[0`````````````!C,BQRS9#:W;;=HR941TN*%N2EVE)W?#Y#AJ*WN&?1YOT:OB.$7Q>0PL6!AV>XYED9;EK?I)9^ MV`C62;DX5CK:_M&ZLE(01F4-E76OJ,CI1*$\_M@*KR?<3*LQ2J)!0YC^.KJ2 MU5_YR0@^91EP;2?L`,9;[;%A,-Q8;6A!<$I*IJ4H^.AUJO41DE)E[HEB;2#K(W2(RX\6S,!Z;;<&;C;8EP8/4S,90^V?^5Q) M*+X1L>@````````````````!7^^LA+6W,QFJB5,D1HZ5)YC6X1\?8H0#Q;+Q M#=SJ.9))2(S#JSKS=$DD9>^,R-B!````````````!BLD^8,^-Q/K"`&5(``` M`````````````````````````````````````````!TRX<66PMB4TA]E946T MXDE),O9(P%'[B>K^EYU5YQ53D26W5?5L+ZI]!EQJTX1E5)?@&`B=BW:R;''3 MM^;0W9L1!DA-TCMFF0TDBY9#%#4KVRH-0+5L.26*_P`),VSS6ID=15Z"BUI_ M'0?22?MD*,D``````````"E)2DU*,DI3Q4HSH1%[)F`A&2[PX;9751&7UW:Y M4JF)`2;J:GR$IY-6T^^`@MQW2W)NSJDP68F/0EE0B<+PN052_"JDB/W`$=D1 M;S.U+NM^N4Q2^"T>$+;;,BXT)"3I2H#H/'[8I!)=-]_2?`WGG%F5?9,P6W'S M:LG[)7?%]L"WMB6>`TK5$AH)9\#6ANJC/V3H9@B68]M_E5]?)$:$MADC+K)$ MA)M(2D^V( M!I(SKS@(<>V=IBY:UDMGE2K4^ISK+C!BN:8M$AM.A*M/$TJXD`FQ+09$9*(R/D,C`>6[6V M/;$MULVE&XBXP#-+I$7(;S7(? MNX]M!EMW2AY]M-N MC*H9KD]V:>RE":G[]!+%BV;9'$X>E4[K;BYRJ)T]#=:?@HI\(6);;\1QFW$1 M0K;'9H1D1D@C.A\3XJJ8ECW_`&;;O_=6>]I[0#DB'$;KU;#:*\3TI27P$`[2 M20#Z`````ZGHS+S2VG$ZFUI4A2>R2BH9>Q4@$$L6!2\)?N$K'IDN58_!W'8^ M*NJ)Q!2>Z24=YP]:"52FDSH`R>$[CVK)W9$!4>1:K_"22I]DFHT2&2,Z$JI5 M0I"C[E1&`K^SH*R[MYC85=%NY]1>X2>SUB=#Y%R%P67$!,AL```````````` M````5#O:^EW)\6@ZB5U29,Q;78H1-I7\)`)YL!&I%N\KC5;K31?@F24FKA^4 M,R+=$````````````&*R3Y@SXW$^L(`94@`````````````````````````` M``````````````````````'Q22/E`1;*MM\8R!LUOQBCS..F7'(D+K_GIP7[ MH"E\QV!NL1Q4N&UX>VV6KPN)^@E$?XJ3U'[@MB*1+YN=C6J/"NZI#9*IX%=V MU.+21X_BKJ1`,[:[+EWBR-R?L7K)#=);,674T%)D:CZ[2YW*C(J`+-/ ME/G&Q\``````````````'T!1^Z4CPG=)IG5J3;K4DB27#0M]PU&1]FI`+DV- MB]5AZW:G^GEN*I2E-)$GEY^09D6,(````````````,5DGS!GQN)]80`RI``` M``````````````````````````````````````````````````,==\V!O/ M7*ZBZQS9^(:T+)?NTX!8]'7;CQZPF&_>TFL+$IL^S6%0.D_'7<'.S M*54OR4Z2"Q-(L.-$92S&;2RR@M*&T$22(BY"H0@[@``````````````````` M1?6&&Y.LMR1HRJUQRJM M)H[F:T@JFI22KJ(B`9NPY)8K_";F6>:U+96DE&2%%UB*_%<1W2%=DC&QD@`` M``````````'))$:B(SH50(:U1I1SKKD-RZ*SF7*0I+B>!*2@]"3(O^S0%EMU MBL7P7&[9'KJZN*T6JE*]`CY!B490````````````!T3H,:='./)3K:-254(S M29*0HE),C*AD9**H#R?8$'\-_OSGYP"@YN29*W-DMHO$U*$.N)0GKU\")1D1 M#5#I\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN_K"@\Y\G\LSN M_K"@\Y\G\L3>_K"A#KCC;13SNMO>>M]RJ:ES(J]#IJ/B9JIP5Q%&0@;@;HV= M-"E1KZT7`DS$J2_^6@TD9^V`EEIWZQU3A1\BA2;"^1%J>=2;S!G["FR49>Z0 M"Q+7=;9=8CZ`]0````````#HGRD1($J6M1(1' M9<=4LRK0D(-5>'M`-<,(CKD6^WI41$[,>ZQ2N8S>=,]5"]L21N>T@D-I07'2 M1%[Q4&1R```````````````!6S^RD%Z0Z\=U>(W5J69$VCAJ,SIR^R+8X>@^ M!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCM MA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6 M>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8> M@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[T MCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^! MY6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA M8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6> M[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@ M^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TC MMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y M6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8 M>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[ MTCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[TCMA8>@^ M!Y6>[TCMA8>@^!Y6>[VCMA8ZG-A[6YW5T>]OJD5^$+&,N>P)=0KP"ZFXY0Z- M2&DD@_8U$9T]X+%9W[:#*L>DG.BLR+:^1ZCN%L4I37#C^D2BA4_&(+'ILV[V M;VDNKOT%N^Q"/C-B4:DDDN'%DBTJ%$ZL.[V`WH]#=R3`D$=#BW#_`)9VOL$L MZ'[XHF+:DN-)=;,EM+XH<2=4F7L&7`$?04```!&=SIYP-O,AE$:DJ3"<0E2. M4C[0J'[PMBJ,JV`N1&M<-,>[L&?19<0E#M/9-7`_?"Q7DK&,HQR0 MI$*9<[#(:X$VEQ9QR]C2JJ*'[!BJS-MW9W#M:T)N42+?X:$]-<`+BD1FJX3(L7@=."EZCX6DD+I3D0HJE7W@L5ZVSN/MU)),(G_`M6I5DGU4TXE/,P M\K4I/L:3"Q:F#;B6++F%IB:HMSCD1S;8_P`'FS/E,OPD5Y%"B([[2$N2<5MG M`U+F.3%D1GJ)++>DCIR::JXBB2[!0]=XNLPTUZIE#1*KR&M53*G_`&1F1=H@ M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M`````````````````````````````````````````````````%"`>*ZV>W76 M([#N#")$9U)I4VM)'R]@^8_9(!1V>>K_`"XC1W;#IJGK$D?Q3YA;%97C*;ODN602O<-4"[V2"Y&G1E)-*.O4YQ=;2?PD M3J[!/E&15D2M)'3C1M!%R\Y<1)%H"``````````````````````````````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` M```````````````````````A>XNW4')XBI3"4,WIE-&))E36DN/5.&7Q>P?, M+$CT;76>7:<,AQ)C2F)6IU;S*^5)J6?#VJ"2)8`````````````````````` M```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` F````````````````````````````````!\A@!<@````````#_]D_ ` end GRAPHIC 29 t79770003_v1.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 t79770003_v1.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@``9`!D``#_[``11'5C:WD``0`$````/```_^X`#D%D M;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0`!@0$!`4$!@4%!@D&!08)"P@&!@@+#`H*"PH*#!`, M#`P,#`P0#`X/$`\.#!,3%!03$QP;&QL<'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'P$'!P<-#`T8$!`8 M&A41%1H?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?'Q\? M'Q\?'Q\?'Q\?_\``$0@`<0$8`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`+0``0`!!0$!`0`````` M```````'`00%!@@"`PD!`0`#`0$!`0`````````````!`P4"!@0'$``!`P," M!`(&!0<)!`L````!`@,$``4&$0'QDF-S-%1E=1@1`0`"`0($`P,*!@,````````!`@,1 M!"$Q$@5!41-A(C)Q@9&AP4)2%`86L=%B(S,D\.'Q_]H`#`,!``(1`Q$`/P#J M>@4%"H`:GPH,9?,DL=BAJF7::U#CIY*=.A)]"4\R?92;1"[!MKY)TI$S*.'] MW\BOKJF,#QM^XIUZ?Q*6"U']'4!XCZ:KZ_)L5[3CQ1$[C)%?9'/[6NWJ\YG' MZEY?N+:\9;)XPXJD+='#W?+YM12:3+K\YL*1I3'-_;;_`)#3)F6;0LJ)G[F7 MFXO:D=<=I\A/UZ\*CTW%>^13A3%2(^?^:L++-I'E@V[/2+,."1<6`7HQ/+7@.`]AJ?4TYENSURQKM[Q M?V>*2++D%EO4%N;:IC-)9`$'E13"M$E` MH%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%!0F@CO/=T56N\1%=]C)GX[X MCKG+T#KBUZ%?;<`\1H*ERAG.<`R'#K@B+=4(4U(0'H<^.L/1I#1Y+9=3P5ZQ MS%$RUHDZ#U4/!Z:=6TL.-DH<2=4J22DCZ11$)-PKYB-PL<"(5I!7+Q:4O[A_ MT]K7RJ!]7Y*KFNG)M[?NM,D>GN8ZJ_B\82]M_N8U?7W;-=HIM.3Q`1)MSO`* MZ>!6T3S'JI6_F^??=M]&.ND]6*>4M]!X:U:RM5:!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0* M!0*!0*!0*!04)`&M!'>Z.>W"V/1<9QI/Q.57;RQVQH>P@_XJ_1PY55>W@V.V M;"N37+EX8:?6@W<#<*)MO'>Q+$7!/S^=PR'(-.XMIQSBIADD'[PZ_1[>75:: M*M_W"VYMI'"D?#6&(MGRU7=G#[EFF:35MRTL&2S:T*ZWE+7ITJDO'JTUZM>E M.I]=3:5.PV\9,]:6Y3*=KOMS@6+[17A<6QQ0IJTO/.**.Z2^8_%P%SJT5U<= M:F)?)>L1:8CS7FTV/V"5LWCBY-MB/+=M#1=6XPVHJU;^T2DZU+F4?[.[5X-G M^SMN3?[:5/L29;+,IEQ;;J0EX@*3H>GD=.7A0U<\Y+M;<6+E?$V%EZ=$LJW% M2D$`O-L(<[?<4$^\.6N@KF):W<.US@QUR:^[9H)!!KIE%$+B#-EPI;4N(\N/ M*84%L/MJ*5H6GDI*AQ!%0ETKM]N#'W3C1K/=I*+7N-;$!=DO:"$?&]L?LG/Z M?#B/'F*XMCUXM/M_<)PSTV][';G"==L\]D7]N1:;TU\'DUJ/;GQE<.L<@Z@> MOQJ:7UX)[EL(P^_3CBOREOJ5)(X5VRE:!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*! M0*##97D<''YMO]I_RJ:6E;J2$\#X@;TW7'XF/[G M9':8;09B1YBE1VAR2VZ`XA(]0"ZN>;EI=$%!]H,V5!ELRXKJF9,=:76'D'12 M%H.J5)/I!%!U79LV=RS&;=N;:M&\NQE2(^416^'?8]WN]/Z*DG^6E57C3C#? M[3FKEB=MD^&WP^R71M@O,.\VB+=8:^N++;2ZV===-1Q'M!JRLZL7-AMCO-)\ M&1J52M`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H%`H(AW4<5DN9XY@:"3%=7^(7@#EV M6^05^6JK<]'H>U1&##DW$\]-*_*Y0WTS@Y9N)<)<=6MJ@GX"U-@^1,>.>@%( M_IJU55CS\S,SQ2!\IMB$K,(\M:?*PE^5KS]Q(;3K_657$\9;F&?3V%[>-[:? M0Z4W5GRX=HMB(S[C#LNZPHW4R2%%#CFJT\/`I2:9.#Y.V8XM:TS&NE)E;;_O MMQ]F\K4O714(M#TZK6E(_/5D,UD=M8S4?:C'F6ATMIL[&@Y\V03^>@C[Y1I# M;NV$UE)(6Q=Y75Z/.ELC2H\")>;%DE\B[_7"PNW-YRUR7'"F&M6K846@XD(! MUZ=/55-=>IZK-L\=NW5R16.J/'YT%_-M;!$W?DOI&B9\.,^?U@DMG^Y5[RR& M-/70T-/70T4T]=#1)WR]YHUC6X46--5K9;\DVRZ-*]TH?X-J/ZJR*A-9FLZQ MS=5[/O/V.]Y%@.H`]FHJO'PG1N]YK&6E-Q'WXTGY4K)Y5 M:P%:!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0<[77(RS*W4S=*M7+9$-LMR^72I? MW0T^D553F]#W&?2VF+'RU]Z7'9)/$G4^GUU;+S\.Q?E(L?P]LN-Q6D@I;9BI M)&G%0+JQ_:%54XS+<[E_;VV+'[.I).YSG7><+A@D&1>4*`'+[I"E((H(S^5]ERSX/DK)][5 M[FNWSSL_R_ISKISUCSU\VO;[OX1N3?K==;?>S;E0XQC/I?BO.%9ZRM)'1RTU MJ[U(8'[>W41\/UPC(;78^>66L_N,BGJ01^G]W/W?K@_A?CW^KF?W&14>I!^W M]W^'ZX/X78__`*N9_<9%3ZD'[?W?X?KAZ;VRL+3B'&\N;2X@A2"(,C74<1IQ MJ/5A'[?W?X?X.F6[BF/N+@>1-OA]O(+:($J2$E`=<2@#KT/$>;0Z&N9^+7P? M7CQV_)Y<%H]_%.J;DG1.IX`5?+S*V_%;7KI\8QJ>0[J-?SU"5T%`\O'B*#YI MDQU.J92XDO(`*V@1U`'D2GF*"KLAAKI[KB6^L]*.H@:GT#7F:#V"#RH/#;[+ MH);<2L`Z$I((!',<*"VFWNRP5AN=/C1%J]U+[R&R?8%D4%TV\TX@+;6E:%#5 M*DD$$>HB@M)%]LL>2(LBX1F9*O=8<>;0X?8@D*H+WJ24]0/ETUU\-/306OXM M:M=/C6-?1W4?]-!]W)##3?<<<2AOQ6H@)^L\*#YLW"`\OMLR6G7/T$+2I7U` MF@N*#Y/2HK`!?>0T#P!<4$@GU:Z4`RHP4A!=2%.?LTD@%7ZH//Z*#Z$@`DG0 M#B30>6W6G4!;2TN(5[JDD*!]A%!:2K[98CP8E7"-'>5[K3KS:%G^JH@T%XA: M%I"D*"DD:A0X@CU&@X^RBX/#Y=\AFJ.KUUR!IM_IX#A][[2-4U5C>B_4<:9: M5\J_:YZ@L?$3&6!S=6E`!X>\0*L8.*G5>*^E4UYU_P!J M>KH3S]2:KQ\FKWV^N?I\*1$+C.2E_5[RW%M!2E'VDT$=_+IG.1Y?;=#72=7/^96*>H'V5T\]LNXV_.6QWGW+3/3\QLU M@%JN=BO-SNS#3[LB*\BU1W$]1T:2>M]*3Z%:)!I6.:>]]QM7+2E)X1:-?Y/A MAUALF1[19`TF"R,@LRBXW+Z1WRV#W`GJY\`%"HK\+O>Y\F'>XYZI]._@O]L< M`L%VP&Z-36FG+_=F7I-J"P.XVRP>A*FSS'4Y4UC@H[KW')3[S\*"UV)WCFW=][!E!N&T&SV+*PB!=LG@-W[(+Y' M3,N$ZY#XES_,#K#:.[U=`2DCW:#`;X7E&TFWL7'<)4Y"D9!->2PYUJ6N.VK1 M3@9*M2D<0A'H%!O6*[(X!"Q.-;[E:(]TFOL)5<;C+1W9+KSB=7%]Y?G3YCY= M"-*".MFLAN^+[NY+M1+F/3K*PEUZR&2KN+92A(<".HZGI+:^7I%!&>W;.WSN M#;BNY3V%W5,E;5DZCK,[R@OMIC`'K.KG3RH-ZN$#,+=\HM1F*"DGB\ELD^_T M^]^:@[-M@EBVQ!,.LP,M_$G_`,7H'7_:UH(`^)TX:\->%!L6SV\<3/[#.L MUX2(&5V]EQFZ0CY5.`)*%/-I/$<>"T_9-!H-\SR\X%\L6,IM+O9N]V"HL:4# MU*:;6MQ:UIU^WTZ`'PUH)(V\V2PF)AT+\6Z\D+4$K MJ@Y2RF"\? MEWO\-0T=M5_9H:JYU3B>D_4O'-68Y35!F)Q5R+XPE*=2G50!'4 M"=-`/K-=Y)TAG=GQ=>YKK]WC]#]'L2M2;7C-JMX'3\-%:;(]82"?RFIK&D/F MWF6"/#[PA%??@C38Y)\[U_A+5?G`?6W MM"4)]U^X1D+U]">I8T^E-6L6$C[9_P#+?&O_`*J+_L4T2A7Y393,5G<%]U02 MVQ<`ZYQTT2GNDG\E1/"'5:3>8B.Q MYC/M+3M*Y:_Y:6ZO;Q4VUR*SR-U942$ZB/8(=N7;K8$\-5KU4: MBM^)W':WC9UM;CDFW5/!@-F[A'M6XUXL4UU(A7),J(XHD!!4A:BDZGAQ&M3& MC[N]8K9-K3+6-;UTGD6O,(MHWF@MPG$HL5O*;*QJ>!CI\A5KZW#U41DV-LFQ MF9_R6]_YV.WME6UK($V.U%"K?![LA9;(*52)BBXLCI]`(%1,/H[#COZWI0%?'7GO.-C@5!*].KA4^$/DO;_`&=Q/X::.DE\&E^@ M`_FKZ'AG(NV4AJP8;N':,@QZXRI=[>=%LABW/NATE*T)(7T%"=%J!U)H-CQ+ M%]P+5LI:<#G,2FKAEUS,9:.A1,"UKZ52"XKCV^I"3H#^E09;?W9R4,!CW&Q3 MKI<;CCCC3ENANN=_I:!2@AE"$)(4G1)X>B@SDN]7;*K5M1=I,"2S/3>&UW5E MQEQ!96U&=;=6X"D="2OD3Z:#Z[[[+JRAEO*L8_R>;6@AZ.^UY%24L^9+9(_Q M$Z>17T4&K6W;O)-P/EU=MMP95#RAZXRKFAN2V6"9/?4HI*2!T!P*5I0;%M?N MW%L>)P\;SB#.L=^L;"8BTNQ7W&WT,CI0MI;:5A1*0-10?'>O$+INSMU#NE@@ MR(]RMDEV@UW9?;S))&=9%NGE4)=KFW?NIM=J<_;-,N::K M<'V?(E*0/;01-B>SUYR/`\T=%O?A9):;H+A8W'6E,NN)2%EQM"E`$A0&HT^T M!02+D>3Y)G/RUW1F?:IK>411'CS8BH[J77E(=20\A!3JH+2-5:ZXPEJ3HQU%16HI"]2$^-!G]J<^?SO$V\A5:W+4R^\ MXB,RXKK[C2#HEU)T3P5[*",OF[M5UN%BQ?\`#H,B>J/4E`;YD(! MTH-UOS$A[=O`)2&'#'9M]R[[O0KI;+K380%JTT221R-!IF^NT%T1<$;D8`DQ M77QH-JP;>NUQL;BV[+X<^QY#;&41ID-Z'(7W5M)Z`ME3:% MA87IK[:#)Y=O!/L5FL%TC8KXQ#=+'NR@'8VR&ZYK!CJ' M!R4PV=>6G7W%@CV(J;:=4TKI7TJ%#1:Y$UN4P7@XJ6I"ATK*2-`GU51:NCW7:-W MN-W2UIM$:<.3<+ALI@*<'?R2'&EO2$VY5P9BN22`I0:[H05)3KZJ[BD:,/-W M[=8[VI,UGIG3E#FH[GXKX8FKV_B+W+T?LZ>G#C]R;GQF/H@&Z&+#EB1_XB]_ MNZ>E!^Y-UIIK&GR0#<_%O])G_B+W^[J/2A,?J3=''UT%/JH`_P"V@K0/'6@P^6XZSD>/S;(^ZMF-<&^Q)6WH5%I1'<2- M>74GRZT%_;K="ML&/`@LICPXC:68[*!HE#:!HE(]@H+D:4%#^3^>@K0.'HH* M:<=:!IS]?C01%NFE>-9QCNK0FJ;SI.KT/:IC/@R8 M)^+G5JNVVUB,:WMN!:0%6HH>NML=2-4]F3HEM/\`4*E"IB?>44M&/8WC[]K1 M'T.AC[E7,73BC+&U"1OAECWO?"P(C'5X))XE-4QS;NYX;#''G:?M:!\[#[B< M+Q]E)T;-6L&$U;=1W8^W^.L.Z!;=LBA6G_D)-$N>OE"41G> M><>'D.GA_P"H=H+[YH9`=RVUL`>9B%QX_IN*(_-5.2>+WGZ5QSZ-I\[?8FG` M>B[;86E"@>B5;`PI).IT+9;YUW2>#R7@4$F_+WA;>2[A1)$U.EFL0-SN;JAJ@(8\R$J)X>=8%'41,S MTQXNK-FV'+Y>W0573C.K=[Q?TL=-O'W(UM\J5A MIIH.56,!6@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4&(RO'HF08_.L\D#MS&R@*T MUZ5?94/8:YO76%^TW%L.2N2/!H6T60/H7(P^_I",BL(+#3JQHI^&#Y%(4>8% M5TMX-?O&VCAGQ_X\G/V2E$J3VR2=$@:DGPJ^6#'/1#6(Y?C-KW#SNX7B\0X+ M+LEII@R'FV^L-)/5TA1U.FE5TCBVM_:/R^&E9XQKJBSYN-PL0R>V8]#QV\L7 M,Q7GW9;<916$=2$A!4=-/37;$A*N-?,?LY#QFU0Y%^"),:%'9>1V'STK0RE* MAJ$>!%$H.^73<7%L3S7++I>;@(L":PLQ-0K[Y8D%:4I`'/I/C43P=UIU6B-= M(6V=9J,TR:1>PX@(?(;BL!:5*0V@:)21SUX:FJ)XR_1NTY-OAPQCK>-73VQ4 M@R-M+1J.+'=9/]1PBK4CC\-'`U[1(Y!*>'U^FJ/V2'9+ M/$M41`3'AMI:;]>@XGZ3QJYC;C/.7)-Y\61HHA6B2@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@ M4"@4"@4"@\E.HTJ-.(CK=#!)\]V/D^-K+&4VGSL%/`2&T\V5^'+72N;U\8;/ M;-]6L3AR\<-OJE&N3X]==Z68SEGR5_'KK"'P]]QY]QWL#IU'=::;(XD\]>%3 M%WS]P[?;;6UYX[\33^%S%PSV4H0'%('%7G"E"E;.=]L MXP13WM>J-4HQOE$V?:20ZU/D$Z>90/]"IC: MV@R5%*0@+"1Y>(3S'`TY<9!T/0#Q[2/4*YQX].:SN>_C+,8\?#%3DWZ MK63"E#16@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@\D))XC4T$=YWM<;E.&18W M)_!\H8/4F2WY6W]/LO`<]=.?UU7:GBV=AW3HKZ66.O%/U?(Q6+;JL6VXJLN; MV_\``+ZZH=Z;T=,62OW>YUC@-?37-;K=SVNUZ]>"?4Q^7C"5V)##[2767$NM M+XI<00I)'J(X5;$ZL*:S$Z2^@(UJ4.=-CM/XO9'QT!^*T_>*II\4O9][C_2Q M\?+^#3?ET9C-[N;A6X#J[L.X,LH5QZ@)0X'Z*N>,9WY*Y[B67FH]*O"C MJM;6G2&.PFRXMBCQM6V$!6392D=B/X'M_90/Y:FJ;6X\&WM^TQCKZ MFYGIIY>,I>P/;!JQ25WN\2#=LJE:F5<'-2$=7V&@>0\-:ZI3Q4;[N;?@.&E6\GZ#7,TB5VWW.3#;JI;I1R[M!DMA=4]@> M2OVYHGJ_#9GWS)/HU/5^:N/3Z>39CNV/-&F>D3_5'-[1F.]=E\EWQ1F[M)YR M+>YTJ4?3TZJ_NU$3:$_DMEEG^WEZ/9;_`-:[9\VQO&KT_>FL!O$&Y30H/K3U M+25*5U+`2H@<_53'/'D^K<;7+FI%/6I:M?:QN+7?$+)?YV18QM]>G+O.[J), MEU:]%F0ON+3TG5(U/H%=3?V/BIV:(^/+2OSZLWC\;<2+W6\.P2W8FW*(+\N0 M1W%<205:'51&NO$5$VM/@[_*[#%/OY)O[(9EC9R\WMU$K/,BD7;BW=\>+AM\?3_5/-)%FL%HLL-$2UQ6XD=`X-MI`U]IYD^VN MXI$,C-N+YK=5YZI9$5*E6@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4"@4' MA7A7,'@\GWOHH5Y*)Y_14PXMR>QR/T4HLEZ^R:ZDE\E^XFHGD0J.0KB2SVFA BX*CF:[%:(*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0*!0?_V3\_ ` end