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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income $ 172,443,930 $ 71,935,018 $ 92,564,653
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization 63,396,131 66,432,115 68,462,476
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets 10,866,495 9,576,822 9,218,537
Amortization of financing costs 5,600,493 5,889,040 4,695,360
Unrealized gain on derivatives (2,766,065) (11,067,870) (7,202,880)
Stock-based compensation expense 4,280,387 3,332,279 3,356,199
Gain on disposal of vessels   (7,256,897)  
Unrealized foreign currency (gain)/loss, net 921,289 166,873 (210,010)
Other non-cash items, net (4,571,737) 1,267,576 (1,091,825)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities      
Trade receivables, net and accrued revenue (2,429,196) (650,839) 618,625
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (54,066) (2,607,346) (1,192,336)
Due from related parties (16,387,264) 897,936 10,656,326
Inventories (376,044) (258,887) (11,261)
Other non-current assets 165,811 (552,201) 1,490,267
Operating lease liabilities-current and long-term (9,078,157) (9,590,424) (9,221,782)
Trade accounts payable 591,835 (115,287) 212,173
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,498,574 (4,889,118) 4,309,014
Due to related parties 131,360 (80,370) (319,047)
Payments for drydocking costs (1,173,940) (3,733,250) (5,738,793)
Net cash provided by operating activities 224,059,836 118,695,170 170,595,696
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Payments for vessels and vessel capital expenditures (68,781,071) (23,185,913) (9,492,953)
Purchases of investment securities   (2,250,681) (4,743,809)
Purchase of U.S. treasury notes (11,275,322)    
Proceeds from sale of investment securities 3,718,981 3,742,429 275,393
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments     15,000,000
Proceeds from disposal of vessels   90,460,363  
Payments to acquire other fixed assets (3,778)   (17,541)
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities (76,341,190) 68,766,198 1,021,090
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Proceeds from long-term debt borrowings 346,000,000 298,250,000 55,378,172
Repayment of long-term debt borrowings (352,458,012) (230,317,537) (99,418,395)
Repurchase of common stock (1,669,902) (21,364,822) (126,260,923)
Financing costs paid (6,506,267) (1,664,252) (4,183,321)
Dividends paid (220,597,827) (80,082,210)  
Net cash used in financing activities (235,232,008) (35,178,821) (174,484,467)
Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (449,902) (172,832) 205,753
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (87,963,264) 152,109,715 (2,661,928)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the beginning of the period 236,836,914 84,727,199 87,389,127
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period 148,873,650 236,836,914 84,727,199
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information      
Cash paid during the period for interest excluding interest capitalized to vessels 31,071,625 20,591,883 21,787,205
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities 11,965,581 10,082,984 10,088,410
Right of use assets recognized 163,337,516    
Unpaid lease liability on initial recognition 161,574,834    
Capitalized drydocking costs included in liabilities 234,290 6,735 870,776
Vessel-related capital expenditures included in liabilities 1,317,456 107,275 320,992
Unpaid dividends included in liabilities 1,255,861 494,180  
Financing costs included in liabilities 663,600 1,689,600 596,800
Reconcilliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets to the total amount of such items reported in the statements of cash flows:      
Cash and cash equivalents 148,797,232 236,758,927 79,330,007
Restricted cash - current     5,315,951
Restricted cash - non-current 76,418 77,987 81,241
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period shown in the statement of cash flows $ 148,873,650 $ 236,836,914 $ 84,727,199