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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The following are the domestic and foreign components of the Company’s income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Domestic
 
$
25,704

 
$
15,723

 
$
(19,081
)
International
 
(48,617
)
 
(19,862
)
 
580

Loss before income taxes
 
$
(22,913
)
 
$
(4,139
)
 
$
(18,501
)
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following are the components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
441

 
$
196

 
$

State
 
713

 
90

 
16

Foreign
 
613

 
367

 
308

Total current provision
 
1,767

 
653

 
324

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 

 

 
(10
)
State
 
(289
)
 
1

 
(1
)
Foreign
 
(6,338
)
 
(5,215
)
 
(141
)
Total deferred benefit
 
(6,627
)
 
(5,214
)
 
(152
)
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes
 
$
(4,860
)
 
$
(4,561
)
 
$
172

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Set forth below is a reconciliation of the components that caused the Company’s provision (benefit) for income taxes to differ from amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 34.0% for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate
 
34.0
 %
 
34.0
 %
 
34.0
 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
(2.1
)%
 
(1.4
)%
 
(0.1
)%
Foreign income (loss) at other than U.S. rates
 
(14.4
)%
 
(31.0
)%
 
0.8
 %
Stock-based compensation expense
 
2.1
 %
 
(31.5
)%
 
(4.4
)%
Meals and entertainment
 
(1.5
)%
 
(14.2
)%
 
(1.7
)%
Acquisition and related items
 
 %
 
(8.6
)%
 
(0.1
)%
Non-deductible gifts
 
(0.1
)%
 
(0.8
)%
 
(0.1
)%
Research and development tax credits
 
7.2
 %
 
42.3
 %
 
4.7
 %
Tax effect of intercompany financing
 
4.9
 %
 
11.2
 %
 
 %
Other permanent items
 
 %
 
(0.5
)%
 
(1.6
)%
Provision (benefit) to return adjustments
 
0.6
 %
 
(9.4
)%
 
(0.2
)%
Change in valuation allowance
 
(9.5
)%
 
120.1
 %
 
(32.2
)%
Effective income tax rate
 
21.2
 %
 
110.2
 %
 
(0.9
)%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Set forth below are the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to a significant portion of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Deferred Tax Assets:
 
 
 
 
Accrued liabilities
 
$
1,287

 
$
1,777

Stock-based compensation
 
7,381

 
7,737

Net operating loss carryovers
 
21,375

 
18,609

Tax credit carryovers
 
10,915

 
7,931

Other
 
2,360

 
1,926

Total deferred tax assets
 
43,318

 
37,980

Less valuation allowance
 
(39,491
)
 
(29,255
)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
 
3,827

 
8,725

Deferred Tax Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets
 
(3,764
)
 
(2,630
)
Intangible assets
 
468

 
(12,198
)
Other
 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(3,296
)
 
(14,828
)
Net deferred tax assets (liability)
 
$
531

 
$
(6,103
)
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Amounts Pertaining to Examined Tax Returns Roll Forward
The following table summarizes the activity related to the unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
 
 
Amount
 
 
(in thousands)
Balance at January 1, 2014
 
$
1,454

Increases related to 2014 tax positions
 
679

Decreases related to prior year tax positions
 
(2
)
Balance as of December 31, 2014
 
2,131

Increases related to 2015 tax positions
 
2,194

Decreases related to prior year tax positions
 

Balance as of December 31, 2015
 
4,325

Increases related to current year tax positions
 
702

Decreases related to prior year tax positions
 

Balance as of December 31, 2016
 
$
5,027