10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

	OR
☐	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to __________

Commission file number: 001-39448

New York City REIT, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland	46-4380248
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

650 Fifth Ave., 30th Floor, New York, NY                 10019

______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 415-6500

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: Not Applicable

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share	NYC	New York Stock Exchange
Class A Preferred Stock Purchase Rights		New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No

As of November 10, 2022, the registrant had 14,892,441 shares of Class A common stock outstanding.

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

	Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021	3
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)	4
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)	5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)	6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)	7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	8
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	37
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	53
Item 4. Controls and Procedures	54
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION	55
Item 1. Legal Proceedings	55
Item 1A. Risk Factors	55
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	57
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities	57
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures	57
Item 5. Other Information	57
Item 6. Exhibits	57
Signatures	59

2

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
ASSETS	(Unaudited)
Real estate investments, at cost:
Land	$	192,600	$	192,600
Buildings and improvements	576,868		572,576
Acquired intangible assets	81,760		87,478
Total real estate investments, at cost	851,228		852,654
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization	(171,520)		(157,880)
Total real estate investments, net	679,708		694,774
Cash and cash equivalents	7,378		11,674
Restricted cash	13,253		16,754
Operating lease right-of-use asset	55,008		55,167
Prepaid expenses and other assets	6,033		9,293
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,540		—
Straight-line rent receivable	28,853		25,838
Deferred leasing costs, net	10,418		9,551
Total assets	$	802,191	$	823,051
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Mortgage notes payable, net	$	393,774	$	398,117
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities (including amounts due to related parties of $607 and $141 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)	17,181		8,131
Operating lease liability	54,730		54,770
Below-market lease liabilities, net	3,300		4,224
Derivative liability, at fair value	—		1,553
Deferred revenue	5,213		5,120
Total liabilities	474,198		471,915
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 14,594,972 and 13,277,738 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively	146		133
Additional paid-in capital	697,095		691,118
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	1,576		(1,553)
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings	(389,246)		(350,709)
Total stockholders’ equity	309,571		338,989
Non-controlling interests	18,422		12,147
Total equity	327,993		351,136
Total liabilities and equity	$	802,191	$	823,051

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenue from tenants	$	15,932	$	15,848	$	47,809	$	46,011
Operating expenses:
Asset and property management fees to related parties	1,667		1,862		5,374		5,616
Property operating	8,947		8,029		25,873		25,088
Impairment of real estate investments	—		413		—		413
Equity-based compensation	2,263		2,121		6,584		6,356
General and administrative	2,435		1,884		10,596		6,600
Depreciation and amortization	6,941		7,851		20,963		23,400
Total operating expenses	22,253		22,160		69,390		67,473
Operating loss	(6,321)		(6,312)		(21,581)		(21,462)
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(4,755)		(4,803)		(14,173)		(14,279)
Other income (expense)	2		5		(33)		44
Total other expense	(4,753)		(4,798)		(14,206)		(14,235)
Net loss before income tax	(11,074)		(11,110)		(35,787)		(35,697)
Income tax expense	—		(14)		—		(14)
Net loss and Net loss attributable to common stockholders	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Change in unrealized gain on derivative	757		252		3,129		1,074
Other comprehensive income	757		252		3,129		1,074
Comprehensive loss	$	(10,317)	$	(10,872)	$	(32,658)	$	(34,637)
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Basic and Diluted	13,828,322		13,093,486		13,522,491		12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders — Basic and Diluted	$	(0.80)	$	(0.85)	$	(2.65)	$	(2.78)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(In thousands, except for share data)

(Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
	Common Stock
	Number of Shares	Par Value		Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings		Total Stockholders’ Equity		Non-controlling Interests		Total Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021	13,277,738	$	133	$	691,118	$	(1,553)	$	(350,709)	$	338,989	$	12,147	$	351,136
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (see Note 9)	632,911	6		1,974		—		—		1,980		—		1,980
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	538,578	6		3,574		—		—		3,580		—		3,580
Equity-based compensation	135,702	1		308		—		—		309		6,275		6,584
Common stock issued to Directors in lieu of cash for board fees	10,043	—		121		—		—		121		—		121
Dividends declared on common stock, $0.20 per share1	—	—		—		—		(2,670)		(2,670)		—		(2,670)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders	—	—		—		—		(80)		(80)		—		(80)
Net loss	—	—		—		—		(35,787)		(35,787)		—		(35,787)
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		3,129		—		3,129		—		3,129
Balance, September 30, 2022	14,594,972	$	146	$	697,095	$	1,576	$	(389,246)	$	309,571	$	18,422	$	327,993

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
	Common Stock
	Number of Shares	Par Value		Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings		Total Stockholders’ Equity		Non-controlling Interests		Total Equity
Balance, June 30, 2022	13,638,789	$	136	$	693,695	$	819	$	(378,172)	$	316,478	$	16,330	$	332,808
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (see Note 9)	632,911	6		1,974		—		—		1,980		—		1,980
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	323,272	4		1,255		—		—		1,259		—		1,259
Equity-based compensation	—	—		171		—		—		171		2,092		2,263
Net loss	—	—		—		—		(11,074)		(11,074)		—		(11,074)
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		757		—		757		—		757
Balance, September 30, 2022	14,594,972	$	146	$	697,095	$	1,576	$	(389,246)	$	309,571	$	18,422	$	327,993

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

1 See Note 7 - Stockholders’ Equity for more information

5

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(In thousands, except for share data)

(Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Common Stock
	Number of Shares	Par Value		Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings		Total Stockholders’ Equity		Non-controlling Interests		Total Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020	12,802,690	$	129	$	686,715	$	(3,404)	$	(305,882)	$	377,558	$	4,009	$	381,567
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net	466,651	4		4,502		—		—		4,506		—		4,506
Repurchase and cancellation of common stock	(26,236)	—		(183)		—		—		(183)		—		(183)
Redemption of fractional shares of common stock and restricted shares	(13)	—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Redemption of Class A Units	13,100	—		230		—		—		230		(230)		—
Equity-based compensation	21,546	—		80		—		—		80		6,276		6,356
Dividends declared on common stock, $0.30 per share	—	—		—		—		(3,871)		(3,871)		—		(3,871)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders								(120)		(120)				(120)
Net loss	—	—		—		—		(35,711)		(35,711)		—		(35,711)
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		1,074		—		1,074		—		1,074
Balance, September 30, 2021	13,277,738	$	133	$	691,344	$	(2,330)	$	(345,584)	$	343,563	$	10,055	$	353,618

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Common Stock
	Number of Shares	Par Value		Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings		Total Stockholders’ Equity		Non-controlling Interests		Total Equity
Balance, June 30, 2021	13,065,696	$	132	$	689,653	$	(2,582)	$	(333,111)	$	354,092	$	7,963	$	362,055
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net	212,049	1		1,662		—		—		1,663		—		1,663
Redemption of fractional shares of common stock and restricted shares	(7)	—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Equity-based compensation	—	—		29		—		—		29		2,092		2,121
Dividends declared on common stock, $0.10 per share	—	—		—		—		(1,309)		(1,309)		—		(1,309)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders	—	—		—		—		(40)		(40)		—		(40)
Net loss	—	—		—		—		(11,124)		(11,124)		—		(11,124)
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		252		—		252		—		252
Balance, September 30, 2021	13,277,738	$	133	$	691,344	$	(2,330)	$	(345,584)	$	343,563	$	10,055	$	353,618

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

6

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	20,963		23,400
Amortization of deferred financing costs	1,157		1,157
Accretion of below- and amortization of above-market lease liabilities and assets, net	(131)		(807)
Equity-based compensation	6,584		6,356
Management fees paid/reinvested in common stock by the Advisor	3,580		—
Impairments of real estate investments	—		413
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Straight-line rent receivable	(3,011)		(2,816)
Straight-line rent payable	82		82
Prepaid expenses, other assets and deferred costs	1,090		3,891
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities	8,718		(502)
Deferred revenue	93		226
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	3,338		(4,311)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures	(4,865)		(1,998)
Net cash used in investing activities	(4,865)		(1,998)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on mortgage note payable	(5,500)		—
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to affiliates of the Advisor, net under Cash Management Plan (see Note 9)	1,980		—
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net	—		5,269
Dividends paid on common stock	(2,670)		(3,871)
Repurchase of common stock	—		(183)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders	(80)		(120)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	(6,270)		1,095
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(7,797)		(5,214)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period	28,428		39,994
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	$	20,631	$	34,780
Cash and cash equivalents	$	7,378	$	23,169
Restricted cash	13,253		11,611
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	$	20,631	$	34,780
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees	$	121	$	—
Accrued capital expenditures	453		121
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	3,580		—

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Note 1 — Organization

New York City REIT, Inc. (including, New York City Operating Partnership L.P., (the “OP”) and its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is an externally managed entity that has qualified to be taxed as a real estate investment trust for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes (“REIT”). We invest primarily in office properties located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. The Company has also purchased certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities, and may purchase hospitality assets, residential assets and other property types also located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City. As of September 30, 2022, the Company owned eight properties consisting of 1.2 million rentable square feet, acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $790.7 million. At our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, in the third quarter of 2021 we began operating Innovate NYC, a co-working company that is specific to this property only, that offers move-in ready private offices, virtual offices, and meeting space on bespoke terms to clients.

Substantially all of the Company’s business is conducted through the OP and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company’s advisor, New York City Advisors, LLC (the “Advisor”), manages the Company’s day-to-day business with the assistance of the Company’s property manager, New York City Properties, LLC (the “Property Manager”). The Advisor and Property Manager are under common control with AR Global Investments, LLC (“AR Global”) and these related parties receive compensation and fees for providing services to the Company. The Company also reimburses these entities for certain expenses they incur in providing these services.

In connection with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the third quarter September 30, 2022, the Company identified errors in its previously filed unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements for the first two quarterly periods of 2022. The error in the three months ended June 30, 2022 resulted in a material misstatement of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022.

The prior period errors related to unrecorded expenses directly related to its 2022 annual meeting which involved a contested proxy solicitation, as well as other administrative and operating expenses. In connection with these errors, the Company (i) restated its previously issued unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022, as filed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 12, 2022 and (ii) revised its previously issued unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the three month period ended March 31, 2022, as filed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 13, 2022.

Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company included herein were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The information furnished includes all adjustments and accruals of a normal recurring nature, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year or any subsequent interim period.

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2022. Except for those required by new accounting pronouncements discussed below, there have been no significant changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the OP and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In determining whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in a joint venture and the requirement to consolidate the accounts of that entity, management considers factors such as ownership interest, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the other partners or members as well as whether the entity is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

8

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Substantially all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are held by the OP. The Company has determined the OP is a VIE of which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management makes significant estimates regarding revenue recognition, purchase price allocations to record investments in real estate, and fair value measurements, as applicable.

Non-controlling Interests

The non-controlling interests represent the portion of the equity in the OP that is not owned by the Company. Non-controlling interests are presented as a separate component of equity on the consolidated balance sheets and presented as net loss attributable to non-controlling interests on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Non-controlling interests are allocated a share of net loss based on their share of equity ownership. During the second quarter of 2021, 13,100 units of limited partnership designated as “Class A Units” (“Class A Units”), which represented a non-controlling interest in the OP, were redeemed for an equal number of shares of Class A common stock. These Class A Units were held by a third party.

In addition, under the multi-year outperformance agreement with the Advisor (the “2020 OPP”), the OP issued a class of units of limited partnership designated as LTIP Units (“LTIP Units”) during 2020, which are also reflected as part of non-controlling interest as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (see Note 7 - Stockholders’ Equity and Note 11 - Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. During the first quarter of 2020, the global COVID-19 pandemic that has spread around the world and to every state in the United States commenced. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has evolved rapidly and resulted in a decrease in economic activity particularly in the New York City area. Measures such as “shelter-in-place” or “stay-at-home” orders issued by relevant governmental authorities for much of 2020 and early part of 2021 and required social distancing measures were resulting in closure and limitations on the operations of many businesses. While strict “shelter-in-place” and similar orders have generally been lifted, continued limitations on indoor occupancy or other restrictions applicable to in-person operations may in the future be re-instituted along with other steps such as mandatory vaccination as rates of infection increase, including in light of the current spread of the Omicron variant and other potentially more contagious variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. On March 7, 2022, New York City lifted its indoor mask and vaccine mandates. Some of the Company’s tenants operate businesses that require in-person interactions, such as retail stores, gyms, fitness studios and parking garages.

The Company considered the impact of COVID-19 on the assumptions and estimates underlying its consolidated financial statements and believes the estimates and assumptions are reasonable and supportable based on the information available as of September 30, 2022. However, given the rapid evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the global response to curb its spread, these estimates and assumptions as of September 30, 2022 are inherently less certain than they would be absent the actual and potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates.

New York City, where all the Company’s properties are located, has been among the hardest hit locations in the country and has recently fully reopened on March 7, 2022. The Company’s properties remain accessible to all tenants, although, even as operating restrictions have expired, not all tenants have resumed in person operations. In addition, Knotel, Inc. (“Knotel”), which was a tenant at the Company’s 123 William Street and 9 Times Square properties, declared bankruptcy in early 2021 and its leases with the Company were terminated. Management has re-leased a portion of the vacant space formerly occupied by Knotel at its 123 William Street building, and other previously vacant space at 123 William Street, and is working on securing additional new leases to replace Knotel’s former space at it 9 Times Square building. Also, the leases with the original tenant of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property were terminated on October 26, 2021 and the Company received a lease termination fee of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2021 for these two terminations. Concurrently, the Company simultaneously entered into six month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently extended these agreements, set to expire at the end of October 2022, in

9

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

April 2022. Subsequently in July 2022, the previous short-term extensions noted above were terminated, and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be able to lease all or any portion of the currently vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all.

The financial stability and overall health of tenants is critical to the Company’s business. The negative effects that the global pandemic has had on the economy includes the closure or reduction in activity for many retail operations such as some of those operated by the Company’s tenants. This did impact the ability of some of the Company’s tenants to pay their monthly rent either temporarily or in the long term. As a result, the Company did experience delays in rent collections during 2021, however, with the exception of one minor lease deferral during the third quarter of 2022, this trend has not continued into the first the three quarters of 2022. Also, there was only one tenant for which we recorded rent on a cash basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The lease with this tenant was terminated as of September 30, 2022. The Company took a proactive approach to achieve mutually agreeable solutions with its tenants and in some cases, in 2020 and 2021, the Company executed different types of lease amendments. These agreements included deferrals and abatements and, in some cases, extensions to the term of the leases. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company executed lease amendments with multiple tenants, which include deferrals, abatements, extensions to the terms of the lease, and in one instance, a reduction of the lease term. In the third quarter of 2022, the Company entered into one new lease deferral at the Company’s 123 William Street property, which was unrelated to the impact of COVID-19.

As a result of the financial difficulties of the Company’s tenants during 2020 and 2021, and early lease terminations during 2020 and 2021, the Company has had breaches of debt covenants on mortgages secured by its 9 Times Square, 1140 Avenue of Americas, Laurel/Riverside and 8713 Fifth Avenue properties under the non-recourse mortgages for those properties. These breaches caused cash trap events that continued into the second quarter of 2022 (except for the Laurel/Riverside property), but were not events of default. The Company is now no longer in breach of the covenants for the Laurel/Riverside property because it satisfied the required debt service coverage for the property for each of the two consecutive quarters ended on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, which ended the cash management period. The Company also satisfied the required debt service coverage for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. See Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net for further details regarding the current status, as of September 30, 2022, of the debt covenants under the mortgages secured by these properties.

For accounting purposes, in accordance with ASC 842: Leases, normally a company would be required to assess a lease modification to determine if the lease modification should be treated as a separate lease and if not, modification accounting would be applied which would require a company to reassess the classification of the lease (including leases for which the prior classification under ASC 840 was retained as part of the election to apply the package of practical expedients allowed upon the adoption of ASC 842, which does not apply to leases subsequently modified). However, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic in which many leases are being modified, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) have provided relief that allows companies to make a policy election as to whether they treat COVID-19 related lease amendments as a provision included in the pre-concession arrangement, and therefore, not a lease modification, or to treat the lease amendment as a modification. In order to be considered COVID-19 related, cash flows must be substantially the same or less than those prior to the concession. For COVID-19 relief qualified changes, there are two methods to potentially account for such rent deferrals or abatements under the relief, (1) as if the changes were originally contemplated in the lease contract or (2) as if the deferred payments are variable lease payments contained in the lease contract. For all other lease changes that did not qualify for FASB relief, the Company would be required to apply modification accounting including assessing classification under ASC 842.

Some, but not all of the Company’s lease modifications qualify for the FASB relief. In accordance with the relief provisions, instead of treating these qualifying leases as modifications, the Company has elected to treat the modifications as if previously contained in the lease and recast rents receivable prospectively (if necessary). Under that accounting, for modifications that were deferrals only, there would be no impact on overall rental revenue and for any abatement amounts that reduced total rent to be received, the impact would be recognized ratably over the remaining life of the lease.

For leases not qualifying for this relief, the Company applied modification accounting and determined that there were no changes in the current classification of its leases impacted by negotiations with its tenants.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenues, which are derived primarily from lease contracts, include rents that each tenant pays in accordance with the terms of each lease reported on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease. As of September 30, 2022, these leases had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 7.3 years. Because many of the Company’s leases provide

10

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

for rental increases at specified intervals, straight-line basis accounting requires that the Company record a receivable for, and include in revenue from tenants, unbilled rent receivables that the Company will receive if the tenant makes all rent payments required through the expiration of the initial term of the lease. When the Company acquires a property, the acquisition date is considered to be the commencement date for purposes of this calculation. For new leases after acquisition, the commencement date is considered to be the date the tenant takes control of the space. For lease modifications, the commencement date is considered to be the date the lease modification is executed. The Company defers the revenue related to lease payments received from tenants in advance of their due dates. Pursuant to certain of the Company’s lease agreements, tenants are required to reimburse the Company for certain property operating expenses (recorded in total revenue from tenants), in addition to paying base rent, whereas under certain other lease agreements, the tenants are directly responsible for all operating costs of the respective properties. To the extent such costs exceed the applicable tenant’s base year, many but not all of the Company’s leases require the tenant to pay its allocable share of increases in operating expenses, which may include common area maintenance costs, real estate taxes and insurance. Under ASC 842, the Company has elected to report combined lease and non-lease components in a single line “Revenue from tenants.” For expenses paid directly by the tenant, under both ASC 842 and 840, the Company has reflected them on a net basis.    

The Company continually reviews receivables related to rent and unbilled rents receivable and determines collectability by taking into consideration the tenant’s payment history, the financial condition of the tenant, business conditions in the industry in which the tenant operates and economic conditions in the area in which the property is located. Under the leasing standard adopted on January 1, 2019, the Company is required to assess, based on credit risk, if it is probable that the Company will collect virtually all of the lease payments at the lease commencement date and it must continue to reassess collectability periodically thereafter based on new facts and circumstances affecting the credit risk of the tenant. In fiscal year ended 2021, this assessment has included consideration of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s tenant’s ability to pay rents in accordance with their contracts. Partial reserves, or the ability to assume partial recovery are no longer permitted. If the Company determines that it is probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments (base rent and additional rent), the lease will continue to be accounted for on an accrual basis (i.e. straight-line). However, if the Company determines it is not probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments, the lease will be accounted for on a cash basis and the straight-line rent receivable accrued will be written off, as well as any accounts receivable, where it was subsequently concluded that collection was not probable. Cost recoveries from tenants are included in operating revenue from tenants in accordance with current accounting rules, on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the period the related costs are incurred, as applicable.

In accordance with lease accounting rules the Company records uncollectible amounts as reductions in revenue from tenants. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no such reductions in revenue which excludes rents from tenants on a cash basis not collected.

Accounting for Leases

Lessor Accounting

As a lessor of real estate, the Company has elected, by class of underlying assets, to account for lease and non-lease components (such as tenant reimbursements of property operating expenses) as a single lease component as an operating lease because (a) the non-lease components have the same timing and pattern of transfer as the associated lease component; and (b) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. Additionally, only incremental direct leasing costs may be capitalized under the accounting guidance. Indirect leasing costs in connection with new or extended tenant leases, if any, are being expensed.

Lessee Accounting

For lessees, the accounting standard requires the application of a dual lease classification approach, classifying leases as either operating or finance leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, while lease expense for finance leases is recognized based on an effective interest method over the term of the lease. Also, lessees must recognize a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Further, certain transactions where at inception of the lease the buyer-lessor accounted for the transaction as a purchase of real estate and a new lease, may now be required to have symmetrical accounting to the seller-lessee if the transaction was not a qualified sale-leaseback and accounted for as a financing transaction. For additional information and disclosures related to the Company’s operating leases, see Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

11

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Adopted as of January 1, 2021

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Topic 470) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Topic 815). The new standard reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, and amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity. The standard also amends and makes targeted improvements to the related earnings per share guidance. The Company adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2021 and determined it did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Pending Adoption

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). Topic 848 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in Topic 848 is optional and may be elected over the period from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022 as reference rate reform activities occur. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to (i) the assertion that the Company’s hedged forecasted transactions remain probable and (ii) the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of the Company’s derivatives, which will be consistent with the Company’s past presentation. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections, as applicable, as additional changes in the market occur.

Note 3 — Real Estate Investments

There were no real estate assets acquired or liabilities assumed during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. Also, there were no dispositions of real estate during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. However, the Company is evaluating its options for its 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory property, which include potentially selling or leasing the property to a third party. The Company is currently in discussion to potentially sell or lease the property to a third party. As no agreement has been reached the property does not qualify to be classified as held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

Significant Tenants

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no tenants whose annualized rental income on a straight-line basis, based on leases commenced, represented greater than 10% of total annualized rental income for all portfolio properties on a straight-line basis.

The following table discloses amounts recognized within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to amortization of in-place leases and other intangibles and amortization and accretion of above- and below-market lease assets and liabilities, net, for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
In-place leases	$	1,034	$	1,848	$	3,640	$	4,714
Other intangibles	177		177		531		760
Total included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,211	$	2,025	$	4,171	$	5,474
Above-market lease intangibles	$	231	$	262	$	756	$	800
Below-market lease liabilities	(273)		(642)		(924)		(1,644)
Total included in revenue from tenants	$	(42)	$	(380)	$	(168)	$	(844)
Below-market ground lease, included in property operating expenses	$	12	$	12	$	37	$	37

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, in connection with three leases that were terminated during the third quarter of 2021, the Company wrote off approximately $0.7 million of in-place lease intangibles related to one of the leases that was terminated, which was included in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statement of operations.

12

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Additionally, in connection with the same lease terminations, the Company wrote off approximately $0.2 million of below market lease intangibles in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, which was included in revenue from tenants in the consolidated statement of operations.

13

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The following table provides the projected amortization expense and adjustments to revenues for the next five years as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	2022 (remainder)		2023		2024		2025		2026
In-place leases	$	960	$	3,333	$	2,425	$	1,366	$	673
Other intangibles	177		708		708		708		708
Total to be included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,137	$	4,041	$	3,133	$	2,074	$	1,381
Above-market lease assets	$	217	$	825	$	495	$	206	$	138
Below-market lease liabilities	(245)		(949)		(890)		(502)		(183)
Total to be included in revenue from tenants	$	(28)	$	(124)	$	(395)	$	(296)	$	(45)

Write-off of Deferred Leasing Commissions

In January 2021, the Company’s former tenant, Knotel, filed for bankruptcy and all leases with the Company were terminated effective January 31, 2021. As a result of these terminations, the Company wrote-off $1.3 million of deferred leasing costs in the first quarter of 2021, which are included in depreciation and amortization expense in our consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Write-off of Tenant Improvements

During the third quarter of 2021, a tenant in the health club business terminated a lease at the Company’s 9 Times Square property. As a result, The Company determined that certain of the improvements no longer had any value in connection with any foreseeable replacement tenant and wrote off approximately $0.3 million which was recorded in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

14

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net

The Company’s mortgage notes payable, net as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:

		Outstanding Loan Amount
Portfolio	Encumbered Properties	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021		Effective Interest Rate		Interest Rate		Maturity
		(In thousands)		(In thousands)
123 William Street (1)	1	$	140,000	$	140,000	4.73	%	Fixed		Mar. 2027
1140 Avenue of the Americas (2)	1	99,000		99,000		4.17	%	Fixed		Jul. 2026
400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	2	50,000		50,000		4.58	%	Fixed		May 2028
8713 Fifth Avenue	1	10,000		10,000		5.04	%	Fixed		Nov. 2028
9 Times Square (2) (3)	1	49,500		55,000		3.72	%	Fixed	(4)	Apr. 2024
196 Orchard Street	1	51,000		51,000		3.90	%	Fixed		Aug. 2029
Mortgage notes payable, gross	7	399,500		405,000		4.35	%
Less: deferred financing costs, net (5)		(5,726)		(6,883)
Mortgage notes payable, net		$	393,774	$	398,117

_______

(1)As of September 30, 2022, $0.1 million was in escrow in accordance with the conditions under the loan agreement and presented as part of restricted cash on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet. During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company drew $1.5 million to fund leasing activity, tenant improvements and leasing commissions related to this property. The remaining escrow amount will be released as used.

(2)Due to covenant breaches resulting in cash traps for these properties, all cash generated from operating these properties is being held in a segregated account, and the Company will not have access to the excess cash flows until the covenant breaches are cleared. As of September 30, 2022 an aggregate of $9.7 million is held in cash management accounts pursuant to these cash traps, which is included in restricted cash on the balance sheet. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(3)The Company made a $5.5 million in principal payment in March 2022 pursuant to a waiver and amendment of the loan on the Company’s 9 Times Square property. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(4)Fixed as a result of the Company having entered into a “pay-fixed” interest rate swap agreement, which is included in derivatives, at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 (see Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities for additional information).

(5)Deferred financing costs represent commitment fees, legal fees, and other costs associated with obtaining commitments for financing. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred financing costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financial transactions that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.

Collateral and Principal Payments

Real estate assets and intangible assets of $833.0 million, at cost (net of below-market lease liabilities), at September 30, 2022 have been pledged as collateral to the Company’s mortgage notes payable and are not available to satisfy the Company’s other obligations unless first satisfying the mortgage note payable on the property. The Company is required to make payments of interest on its mortgage notes payable on a monthly basis.

15

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the scheduled aggregate principal payments subsequent to September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Minimum Principal Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	—
2023	—
2024	49,500
2025	—
2026	99,000
Thereafter	251,000
Total	$	399,500

Debt Covenants

9 Times Square

The Company breached both a debt service coverage and a debt yield covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 9 Times Square for each of the quarters in the year ended December 31, 2020, through December 31, 2021. The debt service coverage and debt yield covenants are calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months. The principal amount of the loan was $49.5 million as of September 30, 2022. The breaches, through the fourth consecutive quarter (September 31, 2021), while not events of default, required the Company to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. Thereafter, the contract provided for specific financial remedies to be completed or the loan would be in default. As of December 31, 2021 there was $4.3 million cash trapped under the loan being held in the cash management account, which was classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On March 2, 2022 the Company entered into a waiver and amendment to this mortgage loan, under which the lender agreed to waive any potential existing default that may have existed under the loan, subject to the Company paying $5.5 million of the principal amount under the loan. To fund the payment, which was made on March 3, 2022, the Company was permitted to use $5.5 million that was being held in a cash management account as of that date, $4.3 million of which was part of the Company’s restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

Other significant changes from the waiver and amendment included: (1) revision of how the “debt service coverage ratio” is calculated by reducing the hypothetical interest rate used in this calculation to the actual interest rate on the loan; (2) a reduction the "debt yield" covenant to 7.5% from 8.0%; and (3) permitting the Company to include free rent periods (subject to maximum limits) in calculating compliance with the debt service and debt yield covenants. The waiver and amendment also replaces the LIBOR rate provisions to provide for a successor benchmark using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) effective with the second quarter of 2022 and amended the spreads to 1.60% from 1.50%, per annum. The previously existing “pay-fixed” interest swap that was designated as a cash flow hedge on the 9 Times Square mortgage was terminated in conjunction with the modification described above. A new swap was entered into for a notional value that aligns with the remaining principal balance owed on the mortgage using a new SOFR effective rate (see Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities). As of September 30, 2022, there was $3.4 million held in a cash management account which is part of the Company’s restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet.

With the waiver as of September 30, 2021, we were permitted to be in breach for up to four consecutive quarters without causing an event of default. While we also breached the debt service coverage and debt yield covenant as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, we were not in breach as of June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. As a result, upon reporting the third quarter results to the lender in November, we will have two consecutive quarters that we will not be in breach and, at such time as the determination of the compliance with the debt service coverage and debt yield covenants is made, we may exit the cash trap. We expect to do so and anticipate the release of the related restricted cash in the fourth quarter. The maintenance of the separate cash management account described above will remain a requirement until we are able to comply with all of the applicable covenants. The agreement governing this loan requires the Company to maintain $10.0 million in liquid assets, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $20.6 million as of September 30, 2022.

1140 Avenue of the Americas

The Company has breached both a debt service coverage provision and a reserve fund provision under its non-recourse mortgage secured by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property in each of the last nine quarters ended September 30, 2022.

16

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount of the loan was $99.0 million as of September 30, 2022. These breaches are not events of default, rather they require excess cash, if any, generated at the property (after paying operating costs, debt service and capital/tenant replacement reserves) to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. The covenants for this loan may be cured if the Company satisfies the required debt service coverage ratio for two consecutive quarters, whereupon the additional collateral will be released. The Company can remain subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has $6.3 million in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage

The Company breached a debt service coverage covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage in the first, second and third quarters of 2021. The Company satisfied the debt service coverage covenant for the last four quarters. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months.

The principal amount of the loan was $50.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The two previous parking garage tenants at this property had not paid rent in accordance with their lease agreements for 19 months and were placed on a cash basis in the fourth quarter of 2020. On October 26, 2021, the Company signed a termination agreement with the original tenants of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property, which required the tenants to pay a $1.4 million termination payment to the Company, which was received during the fourth quarter of 2021. The $1.4 million in cash received for the lease termination fee was deposited into a cash management account and was originally classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and it was subsequently reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in the first quarter of 2022 (see below for more information). Also, upon the signing of the termination agreement, the Company simultaneously entered into six-month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently, in July 2022, the Company terminated the six-month license agreements and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037.

The Company’s breaches of the debt services coverage covenant were not events of default but rather required the Company to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan, whereby it could have remained subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. However, the Company is now no longer in breach of the covenants for Laurel/Riverside because it satisfied the required debt service coverage for the property for each of the two consecutive quarters ended on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, which ended the cash management period. The Company has continued to satisfy the debt service coverage for the subsequent quarters through the quarter ended September 30, 2022. Accordingly, the $1.4 million, which was classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, was reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in the first quarter of 2022.

8713 Fifth Avenue

The Company breached a debt service coverage ratio covenant under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 8713 Fifth Avenue during the second, third and fourth quarters of 2021 and the first and second quarters of 2022, respectively. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount for the loan was $10.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The breach of this covenant did not result in an event of default but rather triggered an excess cash flow sweep period. The Company has the ability to avoid the excess cash flow sweep period by electing to fund a reserve in the amount of $125,000 of additional collateral in cash or as a letter of credit. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not yet determined whether it will do so. The Company also has the ability to continue to avoid an excess cash flow sweep period by funding an additional $125,000 each quarter until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. If the Company does not elect to continue to fund the $125,000 additional collateral in a subsequent quarter, then the excess flow sweep period would commence in such quarter and continue until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Additionally, in the event that the debt service coverage ratio covenant remains in breach at or below the current level for two consecutive calendar quarters and the lender reasonably determines that such breach is due to the property not being prudently managed by the current manager, the lender has the right, but not the obligation, to require that the Company replace the current manager with a third party manager chosen by the Company. As of September 30, 2022, no cash was trapped related to this property. The Company signed a lease with a new tenant at this property in November 2021 and expects the new tenant to occupy the space in the fourth quarter of 2022, which will bring the occupancy at this property back to 100%.

17

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Other Debt Covenants

The Company was in compliance with the remaining covenants under its other mortgage notes payable as of September 30, 2022, however, it continues to monitor compliance with those provisions. If the Company experiences additional lease terminations, due to tenant bankruptcies or otherwise, or tenants placed on a cash basis continue to not pay rent, it is possible that certain of the covenants on other loans may be breached and the Company may also become restricted from accessing excess cash flows from those properties. Similar to the loans discussed above, the Company’s other mortgages also contain cash management provisions that are not considered events of default, and as such, acceleration of principal would only occur upon an event of default.

LIBOR Transition

The Company had a mortgage loan agreement and a related derivative agreement for a “pay-fixed” interest swap that had terms that were previously based on LIBOR. However, in March of 2022, effective with the 9 Times Square loan modification and the termination and replacement of the “pay-fixed” swaps, both the mortgage loan and agreement and the current “pay-fixed” interest swaps are now based on SOFR.

Note 5 — Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the instrument. This alternative approach also reflects the contractual terms of the instrument, as applicable, including the period to maturity, and may use observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities, and unobservable inputs, such as expected volatility. The guidance defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1	—	Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2	—	Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.
Level 3	—	Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity, but rather through particular valuation techniques.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Derivative Instruments

The Company’s derivative instruments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with this derivative utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparty. However, as of September 30, 2022, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of the Company’s derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivatives valuation in its entirety is classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The valuation of derivative instruments is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, as well as observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. In addition, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated into the fair values to account for the Company’s potential nonperformance risk and the performance risk of the counterparties.

18

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)	Quoted Prices in Active Markets Level 1		Significant Other Observable Inputs Level 2		Significant Unobservable Inputs Level 3		Total
September 30, 2022
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - assets	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
Total	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
December 31, 2021
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - liabilities	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)
Total	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)

Financial Instruments that are not Reported at Fair Value

The Company is required to disclose at least annually the fair value of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate the value. The fair value of short-term financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and distributions payable approximates their carrying value on the consolidated balance sheets due to their short-term nature. The fair value of the variable mortgage note payable is deemed to be equivalent to its carrying value because it bears interest at a variable rate that fluctuates with the market and there has been no significant change in the credit risk or credit markets since origination.

19

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that are not reported at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet are reported below:

		September 30, 2022				December 31, 2021
(In thousands)	Level	Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value		Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value
Mortgage note payable — 123 William Street	3	$	140,000	$	127,174	$	140,000	$	145,827
Mortgage note payable — 1140 Avenue of the Americas	3	99,000		89,064		99,000		100,616
Mortgage note payable — 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	3	50,000		44,248		50,000		51,750
Mortgage note payable — 8713 Fifth Avenue	3	10,000		9,001		10,000		10,633
Mortgage note payable — 9 Times Square	3	49,500		48,289		55,000		53,654
Mortgage note payable — 196 Orchard Street	3	51,000		42,879		51,000		50,423
Total		$	399,500	$	360,655	$	405,000	$	412,903

Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company currently uses derivative financial instruments, including an interest rate swap, and may in the future use others, including options, floors and other interest rate derivative contracts, to hedge all or a portion of the interest rate risk associated with its borrowings. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and costs associated with the Company’s operating and financial structure as well as to hedge specific anticipated transactions. The Company does not intend to utilize derivatives for speculative or other purposes other than interest rate risk management. The use of derivative financial instruments carries certain risks, including the risk that the counterparties to these contractual arrangements are not able to perform under the agreements. To mitigate this risk, the Company endeavors to only enter into derivative financial instruments with counterparties with high credit ratings and with major financial institutions with which the Company and its affiliates may also have other financial relationships. The Company does not anticipate that any of the counterparties will fail to meet their obligations.

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

(In thousands)	Balance Sheet Location	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	Derivative asset (liability), at fair value	$	1,540	$	(1,553)

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and collars as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate collars designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts if interest rates rise above the cap strike rate on the contract and payments of variable-rate amounts if interest rates fall below the floor strike rate on the contract.

20

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt. In connection with the modification and partial pay down of the Company’s mortgage loan on its 9 Times Square property (see Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net), the Company terminated its existing $55.0 million notional, LIBOR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap and replaced it with a new $49.5 million notional, SOFR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap. In connection with this termination/replacement of the swap derivatives, the Company reflected as a charge (associated with the reduced notional amount) of approximately $38,338 in Other Income (Expense) on the Company’s Statement of Operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2022. At the time of the modification a net carrying amount reflecting the amount paid and the off market value rolled into the new swap and remained in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”). The amount will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the hedged item. There was $36,000 of unamortized balance left as of September 30, 2022.

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that $1.0 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) as a decrease to interest expense.

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had the following derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.

	September 30, 2022			December 31, 2021
Interest Rate Derivative	Number of Instruments	Notional Amount		Number of Instruments	Notional Amount
		(In thousands)			(In thousands)
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	1	$	49,500	1	$	55,000

The table below details the location in the financial statements of the gain or loss recognized on interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the periods indicated.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate derivatives (effective portion)	$	771	$	(40)	$	2,649	$	213
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income as interest expense	$	14	$	(292)	$	(442)	$	(861)
Total interest expense recorded in consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss	$	4,755	$	4,803	$	14,173	$	14,279

21

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Offsetting Derivatives

The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The tabular disclosure of fair value provides the location that derivative assets and liabilities are presented on the Balance Sheet.

									Gross Amounts Not Offset on the Balance Sheet
(In thousands)	Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets		Gross Amounts of Recognized (Liabilities)		Gross Amounts Offset on the Balance Sheet		Net Amounts of Assets (Liabilities) Presented on the Balance Sheet		Financial Instruments		Cash Collateral Received (Posted)		Net Amount
September 30, 2022	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	1,540
December 31, 2021	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	—	(1,553)

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparty that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

As of September 30, 2022, the fair value of derivatives in a net asset position including accrued interest but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements was $1.6 million. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements and was not in breach of any agreement provisions. If the Company had breached any of these provisions, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their aggregate termination value of $1.6 million.

Note 7 — Stockholders’ Equity

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had 14.6 million and 13.3 million shares of common stock outstanding, respectively, including unvested restricted shares. As of September 30, 2022, all of the Company’s shares of common stock outstanding was Class A common stock, including unvested restricted shares.

During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company paid dividends to common stockholders in the amount of $0.20 per share ($0.10 per share, per quarter) of common stock per year, payable to holders of record on a single quarterly record date. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it suspended paying dividends and has not declared or paid dividends, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, in accordance with the Side Letter (as defined in Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements), the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating approximately $0.5 million and $3.0 million, in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock respectively. The number of shares purchased was based on a 10-day trading average price subject to a “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual (the “Listed Company Manual”) computed upon executing the Side Letter to be $10.55 per share. As a result the Side Letter, during the first nine months of 2022, the Company issued 45,372, 43,508, 38,786, 40,247, 47,393 and 47,393 shares of its Class A common stock in February, March, April, May, June and July 2022, respectively, in connection with the monthly base management fee earned by the Advisor.

In August and September 2022, the Advisor elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash in respect of its management fee. The Company issued 124,685 and 151,194 shares respectively, using the 10-day average price of $4.01 and $3.28 per share, respectively, which was greater than the minimum price under NYSE rules. The Advisor also elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash in respect of its management fee for October and November 2022 (see Note 13 — Subsequent Events) .The Advisor is not obligated to accept shares in lieu of cash for these fees.

22

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

For accounting purposes, the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in accordance with the Side Letter and the shares issued in lieu of cash for the management fee to the Advisor for August and September 2022, as elected by the Advisor, are treated as issued using the closing price on date of issue and the related expense for the year are reflected as $1.3 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the fourth quarter 2021 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the first quarter of 2022, and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the first quarter of 2022. As a result of these elections, the Company issued:

•5,192 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the first quarter of 2022 (for services rendered in the fourth quarter 2021), and

•4,851 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the second quarter of 2022 (for services rendered in the first quarter of 2022).

The Company paid all directors fees in cash during the second quarter and third quarter of 2022.

Equity Offerings

Class A Common Stock

On October 1, 2020, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement, pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time, offer, issue and sell to the public, through its sales agents, shares of Class A common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250.0 million in an “at the market” equity offering program (the “Common Stock ATM Program”).

To potentially enhance the Company’s cash resources to fund operating and capital needs, in August 2022, Bellevue Capital Partners, LLC, which is an entity that controls the Advisor (“Bellevue”) expressed a desire to invest additional capital in the Company. Although no agreement exists, Company’s board of directors authorized the issuance of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock for these purposes. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold 632,911 shares of Class A common stock to Bellevue, for gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid that were purchased by Bellevue. These shares were issued to the Bellevue through these block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program. Bellevue may, from time to time at its discretion, purchase additional shares of Class A common stock from the Company through additional block trades although there is no assurance as to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, if any, that Bellevue may seek to purchase.

Repurchase Program

The Company’s directors adopted a resolution authorizing consideration of share repurchases of up to $100 million of shares of Class A common stock over a long-term period following the listing of the Company’s Class A common stock on the NYSE (the “Listing”). Actual repurchases would be reviewed and approved by the Company’s board of directors based on management recommendations taking into consideration all information available at the specific time including the Company’s available cash resources (including the ability to borrow), market capitalization, trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock, state law considerations and other contractual or regulatory limitations and capital availability. Repurchases, if approved by the Company’s board of directors, would typically be made on the open market in accordance with SEC rules creating a safe harbor for issuer repurchases but may also occur in privately negotiated transactions. The Company’s board of directors has not considered or authorized any repurchases since the adoption of the initial resolution.

Tender Offer

On December 28, 2020, in response to an unsolicited offer to the Company’s stockholders, the Company commenced a tender offer, (as amended, the “December Offer”) to purchase up to 65,000 shares of Class B common stock for cash at a purchase price equal to $7.00 per share. The December Offer expired on January 27, 2021 and, in accordance with the terms of the December offer, the Company purchased 26,236 shares of Class B common stock for a total cost of approximately $0.2 million, including fees and expenses relating to the tender offer, with cash on hand in February 2021.

Stockholder Rights Plan

In May 2020, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a stockholder rights plan, but did not take actions to declare a dividend for the plan to become effective. In August 2020, in connection with the Listing and the related bifurcation of common stock into Class A and Class B common stock, the Company entered into an amended and restated

23

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

rights agreement, which amended and restated the stockholders rights plan approved in May 2020 and declared a dividend payable in August 2020, of one Class A right for and on each share of Class A common stock and one Class B right for and on each share of Class B common stock, in each case, outstanding on the close of business on August 28, 2020 to the stockholders of record on that date. Each right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), of the Company at a price of $55.00 per one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, represented by a right, subject to adjustment. On August 12, 2021 the expiration date of these rights were extended from August 16, 2021 to August 16, 2022. On August 9, 2022 the expiration date of these rights was extended again from August 16, 2022 to August 18, 2025.

Distribution Reinvestment Plan

Until August 28, 2020, the Company had a distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”), pursuant to which, stockholders may elect to reinvest distributions paid in cash in additional shares of common stock. The Company had the right to amend any aspect of the DRIP or terminate the DRIP with ten days’ notice to participants.

An amendment and restatement of the DRIP (the “A&R DRIP”) in connection with the Listing became effective on August 28, 2020. The A&R DRIP allows stockholders who have elected to participate to have dividends paid with respect to all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock reinvested in additional shares of Class A common stock. Shares received by participants in the A&R DRIP will represent shares that are, at the election of the Company, either (i) acquired directly from the Company, which would issue new shares, at a price based on the average of the high and low sales prices of Class A common stock on the NYSE on the date of reinvestment, or (ii) acquired through open market purchases by the plan administrator at a price based on the weighted-average of the actual prices paid for all of the shares of Class A common stock purchased by the plan administrator with proceeds from reinvested dividends to participants for the related quarter, less a per share processing fee.

Shares issued by the Company pursuant to the A&R DRIP, if any, would be recorded within stockholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets in the period dividends or other distributions are declared. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021, any DRIP transactions were settled through open market transactions and no shares were issued by the Company.

Note 8 — Commitments and Contingencies

Lessee Arrangement - Ground Lease

The Company entered into a ground lease agreement in 2016 related to the acquisition of 1140 Avenue of the Americas under a leasehold interest arrangement and recorded an ROU asset and lease liability related to this lease upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 during the year ended December 31, 2019. The ground lease is considered an operating lease. In computing the lease liabilities, the Company discounts future lease payments at an estimated incremental borrowing rate at adoption or acquisition if later. The term of the Company’s ground lease is significantly longer than the term of borrowings available to the Company on a fully-collateralized basis. The Company’s estimate of the incremental borrowing rate required significant judgment.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s ground lease had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 44.3 years and a discount rate of 8.6%. As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s balance sheet includes an ROU asset and liability of $55.0 million and $54.7 million, respectively, which are included in operating lease right-of-use asset and operating lease liability, respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid cash of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and recorded expense of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, on a straight-line basis in accordance with the standard. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company paid cash of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and recorded expense of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, on a straight-line basis in accordance with the standard.

The lease expense is recorded in property operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company did not enter into any additional ground leases as lessee during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

24

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

The following table reflects the ground lease rent payments due from the Company and a reconciliation to the net present value of those payments as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Base Rent Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	1,187
2023	4,746
2024	4,746
2025	4,746
2026	4,746
Thereafter	197,754
Total lease payments	217,925
Less: Effects of discounting	(163,195)
Total present value of lease payments	$	54,730

Litigation and Regulatory Matters

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may become subject to litigation, claims and regulatory matters. There are no material legal or regulatory proceedings pending or known to be contemplated against the Company.

Environmental Matters

In connection with the ownership and operation of real estate, the Company may potentially be liable for costs and damages related to environmental matters. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not been notified by any governmental authority of any non-compliance, liability or other claim, and is not aware of any other environmental condition that it believes will have a material adverse effect on the results of operations.

Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, entities wholly owned by AR Global owned 538,578 and 56,091 shares, respectively, of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

As described above, to potentially enhance the Company’s cash resources to fund operating and capital needs, in August 2022, Bellevue expressed a desire to invest additional capital in the Company. Although no agreement exists, Company’s board of directors authorized the issuance of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock for these purposes. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold 632,911 shares of Class A common stock to Bellevue, for gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid that were purchased by Bellevue. These shares were issued to the Bellevue through these block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program. Bellevue may, from time to time at its discretion, purchase additional shares of Class A common stock from the Company through additional block trades although there is no assurance as to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, if any, that Bellevue may seek to purchase.

The Company advised the AR Parties, that any shares of its Class A common stock purchased directly from the Company by Bellevue through block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program would be sold at a per share price equal to the greater of (i) the closing market price of the shares on the NYSE on the most recent trading day prior to an issuance or (ii) the “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the Listed Company Manual; provided, however, that the Company would not sell any shares of its Class A common stock to Bellevue if doing so would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the NYSE. Additionally, the Company (1) amended the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to (i) immediately increase the Excepted Holder Limit (as defined therein) to 21%, and (ii) increased the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% upon conditions precedent being satisfied to increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% (the “Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments”), and (2) amended the Rights Plan Waiver Agreement to implement corresponding changes (See Note 13 — Subsequent Events for a discussion of the Company’s election to increase the Expected Holder Limit to 25%). Concurrent with these amendments, the Company’s board of directors reduced the Series Limit and the Overall Limit (each as defined in the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements) to 6% for all stockholders of the Company that are not otherwise Bellevue, the Advisor, their respective affiliates or persons who would be treated as Beneficially Owning or Constructively

25

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Owning (each as defined in the Company’s charter) shares of the Company’s Class A common stock held by either or both of Bellevue and the Advisor (the “Excluded Persons”).

The Company also advised the AR Parties that to the extent that the Advisor or the Property Manager decided to accept shares of its Class A common stock in lieu of cash payments for fees or the reimbursement of expenses, the Company would not issue shares of its Class A common stock exceeding the number permitted to be Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned by the Excluded Persons pursuant to the Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments (as may be amended from time to time) and any issuance would be at a per share price equal to the greater of (i) the price as determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(iii) of the Advisory Agreement or (ii) the Minimum Price; provided, that no issuance would be permitted if the issuance of shares of Class A common stock in lieu of fees due to the Advisor or the Property Manager, as applicable, would not be permitted under that certain 2020 Advisor Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan of the Company (the “Advisor Plan”); provided further that, in the event that any shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to be issued in lieu of cash for reimbursement of operating expenses or in lieu of advisory or property management fees are not so issuable under the Advisor Plan, the Company may issue shares of its Class A common stock but only after complying with all NYSE requirements including, but not limited to, the filing with, and approval by, the NYSE of a supplemental listing application or applications, as the case may be, and only if the issuance would not otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the NYSE.

Fees and Participations Incurred in Connection with the Operations of the Company

Summary of Advisory Agreement

Pursuant to the advisory agreement with the Advisor (as amended from time to time, the “Advisory Agreement”), the Advisor manages the Company’s day-to-day operations. The initial term of the Advisory Agreement ends in July 2030, and will automatically renew for successive five-year terms unless either party gives written notice of its election not to renew at least 180 days prior to the then-applicable expiration date. The Company may only elect not to renew the Advisory Agreement on this basis with the prior approval of at least two-thirds of the Company’s independent directors, and no change of control fee (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) is payable if the Company makes this election.

Asset Management Fees and Variable Management/Incentive Fees

The Company pays the Advisor a base asset management fee on the first business day of each month equal to (x) $0.5 million plus (y) a variable amount equal to (a) 1.25% of the equity proceeds received after November 16, 2018, divided by (b) 12. The base asset management fee is payable in cash, shares of common stock, units of limited partnership interest in the OP, or a combination thereof, at the Advisor’s election. The Advisor elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash for the base management fee in in August, September, October and November 2022 (see Note 7 — Stockholders Equity and Note 13 — Subsequent Events). Equity proceeds are defined as, with respect to any period, cumulative net proceeds of all common and preferred equity and equity-linked securities issued by the Company and its subsidiaries during the period, including: (i) any equity issued in exchange or conversion of exchangeable notes based on the stock price at the date of issuance and convertible equity; (ii) any other issuances of equity, including but not limited to units in the OP (excluding equity-based compensation but including issuances related to an acquisition, investment, joint-venture or partnership); and (iii) effective following the time the Company commences paying a dividend of at least $0.05 per share per annum to its stockholders, (which occurred in October 2020), any cumulative Core Earnings (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) in excess of cumulative distributions paid on the Company’s common stock since November 16, 2018, the effective date of the most recent amendment and restatement of the Advisory Agreement.

The Advisory Agreement also entitles the Advisor to an incentive variable management fee. Currently and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the variable management fee is equal to (i) the product of (a) the diluted weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock for the calendar quarter (excluding any equity-based awards that are subject to performance metrics that are not currently achieved) multiplied by (b) 15.0% multiplied by (c) the excess of Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share for the previous three-month period in excess of $0.1458, plus (ii) the product of (x) the diluted weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock for the calendar quarter (excluding any equity-based awards that are subject to performance metrics that are not currently achieved) multiplied by (y) 10.0% multiplied by (z) the excess of Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share for the previous three-month period in excess of $0.1944. The variable management fee is payable quarterly in arrears in cash, shares of common stock, units of limited partnership interest in the OP or a combination thereof, at the Advisor’s election. No incentive variable management fees were earned during the three months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021.

26

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

On February 4, 2022, the Company entered into a side letter (the “Side Letter”) with the Advisor to the Advisory Agreement pursuant to which the Advisor agreed to, from the date of the Side Letter until August 4, 2022, immediately invest all fees received by the Advisor under Section 10(c)(i)-(ii) of the Advisory Agreement in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), in an amount aggregating no more than $3.0 million. The price of the Shares was determined, at each issuance, in accordance with Section 10(c)(iii) of the Advisory Agreement and was not less than the “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual (the “Listed Company Manual”), which minimum price was $10.55 per share. The Advisor’s obligation to invest its fee in Shares under the Side Letter was in consideration of, and subject to the provisions of the Waiver Agreements (defined below). In addition, the Company was not required to issue any Shares under the Side Letter if doing so would have required the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange.

On February 4, 2022, concurrently with the execution of the Side Letter, the Company’s board of directors granted (i) a waiver from the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, as defined and contained in Section 5.7 of the Company’s charter, to permit each of Bellevue, the Advisor, entities controlled by Bellevue, Edward M. Weil. Jr, who is an officer and director of the Company, an officer of the Advisor and a holder of a non-controlling interest in Bellevue, and their respective affiliates and certain other entities and individuals who would be treated as Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning (each as defined in the Charter) Shares held by either or both of Bellevue and the Advisor, including Mr. Weil, to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in an amount up to 20% of the outstanding Shares (subject to certain constraints for each such entity and individual on the total actual ownership of Shares by such entities and individuals), to the extent and on the terms set forth in each ownership limit waiver agreement (collectively, the “Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements”); and (ii) a waiver from the provisions contained in Section 1.1 of the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated August 17, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated August 12, 2021, the “Rights Plan”), to permit each party to the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to Beneficially Own (as defined in the Rights Plan) Shares to the maximum extent allowed by the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements without being deemed an “Acquiring Person” under Section 1.1 of the Rights Plan, subject to the terms set forth in the rights plan waiver agreement (the “Rights Plan Waiver Agreement,” and together with the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements, the “Waiver Agreements”). On August 10, 2022, the Company (1) amended the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to (i) immediately increase the Excepted Holder Limit (as defined therein) to 21%, and (ii) increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% upon conditions precedent being satisfied to increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% (the “Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments”), and (2) amended the Rights Plan Waiver Agreement to implement corresponding changes (see Note 13— Subsequent Events for more information). The terms and conditions of the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements entered into with each of these entities or individuals are the same except for the actual number of Shares the entities or individuals may own or acquire. All other terms and conditions contained in the Company’s charter will otherwise continue to apply to the Shares that the entities or individuals may own or acquire.

The Company recorded expense of $1.3 million and $4.1 million for base asset management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. The Company did not pay any cash base management fee in the three months ended September 30, 2022 and paid $0.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The Company issued 124,685 and 151,194 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in lieu of cash for the August and September 2022 management fee (see Note 7 — Stockholders Equity for more information). In accordance with the Side Letter, the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating $1.0 million, $1.5 million and $0.5 million, in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in the first, second and third quarters of 2022, respectively. As a result, the Company issued 45,372, 43,508, 38,786, 40,247, 47,393 and 47,393 shares of its Class A common stock in February, March, April, May, June and July 2022, respectively, in connection with the monthly base management fee earned by the Advisor. The Company paid $1.5 million and $4.5 million in cash base asset management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. There were no variable management fees incurred in any of these periods.

For accounting purposes, the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in accordance with the Side Letter and the shares issued in lieu of cash for the management fee to the Advisor for August and September 2022, as elected by the Advisor, are treated as issued using the closing price on date of issue and the related expense totaled $1.3 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. Total asset management fees were $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Property Management Fees

27

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Pursuant to the Property Management and Leasing Agreement (the “PMA”), as most recently amended on November 16, 2018, except in certain cases where the Company contracts with a third party, the Company pays the Property Manager a property management fee equal to: (i) for non-hotel properties, 3.25% of gross revenues from the properties managed, plus market-based leasing commissions; and (ii) for hotel properties, a market-based fee based on a percentage of gross revenues. The term of the PMA is coterminous with the term of the Advisory Agreement.

Pursuant to the PMA, the Company reimburses the Property Manager for property-level expenses. These reimbursements are not limited in amount and may include reasonable salaries, bonuses, and benefits of individuals employed by the Property Manager, except for the salaries, bonuses, and benefits of individuals who also serve as one of the Company’s executive officers or as an executive officer of the Property Manager or any of its affiliates. The Property Manager may also subcontract the performance of its property management and leasing services duties to third parties and pay all or a portion of its property management fee to the third parties with whom it contracts for these services.

On April 13, 2018, in connection with the loan for its 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium and 200 Riverside Boulevard properties, the Company entered into a new property management agreement with the Property Manager (the “April 2018 PMA”) to manage the properties secured by the loan. With respect to these properties, the substantive terms of the April 2018 PMA are identical to the terms of the PMA, except that the property management fee for non-hotel properties is 4.0% of gross revenues from the properties managed, plus market-based leasing commissions. The April 2018 PMA has an initial term of one year that is automatically extended for an unlimited number of successive one-year terms at the end of each year unless any party gives 60 days’ written notice to the other parties of its intention to terminate.

The Company incurred approximately $0.4 million and $1.3 million in property management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and the Company incurred $0.4 million and $1.1 million in property management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

Professional Fees and Other Reimbursements

The Company pays directly or reimburses the Advisor monthly in arrears, for all the expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor or its affiliates in connection with the services it provides to the Company under the Advisory Agreement, subject to the following limitations:

•With respect to administrative and overhead expenses of the Advisor, including administrative and overhead expenses of all employees of the Advisor or its affiliates directly or indirectly involved in the performance of services but not including their salaries, wages, and benefits, these costs may not exceed in any fiscal year,

(i) $0.4 million, or

(ii) if the Asset Cost (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) as of the last day of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the month is equal to or greater than $1.25 billion, (x) the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal quarter multiplied by (y) 0.10%.

•With respect to the salaries, wages, and benefits of all employees of the Advisor or its affiliates directly or indirectly involved in the performance of services (including the Company’s executive officers), these amounts must be comparable to market rates and reimbursements may not exceed, in any fiscal year,

(i) $2.6 million, or

(ii) if the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal year is equal to or greater than $1.25 billion, (x) the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal year multiplied by (y) 0.30%.

Professional fees and other reimbursements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $1.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively, and were $1.1 million and $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. These amounts include reimbursements to the Advisor for administrative, overhead and personnel services, which are subject to the limits noted above, as well as costs associated with directors and officers insurance which are not subject to those limits. In September 2022, the Advisor terminated certain of its employees who provided services to the Company and for which the Company reimbursed the Advisor for salaries and benefits. In connection with the termination, the Company recognized a compensation charge, net of adjustments for previously accrued bonuses, of $0.2 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022

The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $0.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively.

28

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

No administrative and overhead expenses were recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2022, since the annual cap limit of $0.4 million, had been reached as of June 30, 2022. The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $0.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, of which $0.0 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related to administrative and overhead expenses and $0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, were for salaries, wages and benefits.

The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $0.8 million and $2.8 million, respectively, of which $31,000 and $0.4 million, respectively, related to administrative and overhead expenses and $0.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively, were for salaries, wages, and benefits.

Summary of Fees, Expenses and Related Payables

The following table details amounts incurred in connection with the Company’s operations-related services described above as of and for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,				Payable (receivable) as of
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021		September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Ongoing fees:
Asset and property management fees to related parties	$	1,667	$	1,862	5,374		5,616		$	607	$	141
Professional fees and other reimbursements (1)	1,284		1,064		4,023		3,431		—		—
Total related party operation fees and reimbursements	$	2,951	$	2,926	$	9,397	$	9,047	$	607	$	141

________

(1)Amounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Listing Arrangements

Listing Note

Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement of the OP, which was amended and restated in connection with the effectiveness of the Listing on the Listing Date (as so amended and restated, the “A&R OP Agreement”), in the event the Company’s shares of common stock was listed on a national exchange, the OP was obligated to distribute to the Special Limited Partner a promissory note in an aggregate amount (the “Listing Amount”) equal to 15.0% of the difference (to the extent the result is a positive number) between:

•the sum of (i) (A) the average closing price of the shares of Class A common stock over the Measurement Period (as defined below) multiplied by the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of the Listing, plus (B) the sum of all distributions or dividends (from any source) paid by the Company to its stockholders prior to the Listing; and (ii) (X) the aggregate purchase price (without deduction for organization and offering expenses or any other underwriting discount, commissions or offering expenses) of the initial public offering of the Company’s common stock, plus (Y) the total amount of cash that, if distributed to the stockholders who purchased shares of the Company’s common stock in the initial public offering, would have provided those stockholders with a 6.0% cumulative, non-compounded, pre-tax annual return on the aggregate purchase price of shares sold in the initial public offering through the listing, minus any distributions of net sales proceeds made to the Special Limited Partner prior to the end of the Measurement Period (as defined below).

29

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Effective at the Listing, the OP entered into a listing note agreement with respect to this obligation (the “Listing Note”) with the Special Limited Partner. The Listing Note evidences the OP’s obligation to distribute to the Special Limited Partner the Listing Amount, which will be calculated based on the Market Value of the Company’s common stock. The measurement period used to calculate the average Market Value of the Company’s Class A common stock was from February 9, 2022 to March 23, 2022, the end of the 30 consecutive trading dates commencing on February 9, 2022, which is the 180th day after August 13, 2021, which was the day all of the shares of the Company’s Class B common stock fully converted into shares of Class A common stock and began trading on the NYSE. Based on the actual Market Value during the measurement period, the Listing Amount was zero, and the Company has no distribution obligation to the Special Limited Partner related to the Listing Note. The final fair value of the Listing Note is zero, and the fair value of the Listing Note was nominal at issuance. The fair value at issuance was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation, which used a combination of observable and unobservable inputs.

Termination Fees Payable to the Advisor

The Advisory Agreement requires the Company to pay a termination fee to the Advisor in the event the Advisory Agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the initial term in certain limited scenarios. The termination fee will be payable to the Advisor if either the Company or the Advisor exercises the right to terminate the Advisory Agreement in connection with the consummation of the first change of control (as defined in the Advisory Agreement). The termination fee is equal to

•$15 million plus an amount equal to the product of

(i) three (if the termination was effective on or prior to June 30, 2020) or four (if the termination is effective after June 30, 2020), multiplied by

(ii) applicable Subject Fees.

The “Subject Fees” are equal to (i) the product of

•(a) 12, multiplied by (b) the actual base management fee for the month immediately prior to the month in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated, plus 

(ii) the product of (x) four multiplied by (y) the actual variable management fee for the quarter immediately prior to the quarter in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated, plus,

(iii) without duplication, the annual increase in the base management fee resulting from the cumulative net proceeds of any equity issued by the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of the fiscal quarter immediately prior to the fiscal quarter in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated.

In connection with the termination or expiration of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will be entitled to receive (in addition to any termination fee) all amounts then accrued and owing to the Advisor, including an amount equal to then-present fair market value of its shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and interest in the OP.

Note 10 — Economic Dependency

Under various agreements, the Company has engaged or will engage the Advisor, its affiliates and entities under common control with the Advisor to provide certain services that are essential to the Company, including asset management services, supervision of the management and leasing of properties owned by the Company, asset acquisition and disposition decisions, as well as other administrative responsibilities for the Company including accounting services, transaction management services and investor relations.

As a result of these relationships, the Company is dependent upon the Advisor and its affiliates. In the event that the Advisor and its affiliates are unable to provide the Company with the respective services, the Company will be required to find alternative providers of these services.

Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation

Equity Plans

Restricted Share Plan

Prior to the Listing, the Company had an employee and director incentive restricted share plan (as amended, the “RSP”). The RSP provided for the automatic grant of the number of restricted shares equal to $30,000 divided by the then-current Estimated Per-Share NAV, which were made without any further approval by the Company’s board of directors or the

30

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

stockholders, after initial election to the board of directors and after each annual stockholder meeting, with such restricted shares vesting annually over a five-year period following the grant date in increments of 20.0% per annum. The RSP also provided the Company with the ability to grant awards of restricted shares to the Company’s board of directors, officers and employees (if the Company ever has employees), employees of the Advisor and its affiliates, employees of entities that provide services to the Company, directors of the Advisor or of entities that provide services to the Company, certain consultants to the Company and the Advisor and its affiliates or to entities that provide services to the Company.

2020 Equity Plan

Effective at the Listing, the Company’s independent directors approved an equity plan for the Advisor (the “Advisor Plan”) and an equity plan for individuals (the “Individual Plan” and together with the Advisor Plan, the “2020 Equity Plan”). The Advisor Plan is substantially similar to the Individual Plan, except with respect to the eligible participants. Awards under the Individual Plan are open to the Company’s directors, officers and employees (if the Company ever has employees), employees, officers and directors of the Advisor and as a general matter, employees of affiliates of the Advisor that provide services to the Company. Awards under the Advisor Plan may only be granted to the Advisor and its affiliates (including any person to whom the Advisor subcontracts substantially all of responsibility for directing or performing the day-to-day business affairs of the Company).

The 2020 Equity Plan succeeded and replaced the existing RSP. Following the effectiveness of the 2020 Equity Plan at the Listing, no further awards have been or will be granted under the RSP; provided, however, any outstanding awards under the RSP, such as unvested restricted shares held by the Company’s independent directors, will remain in effect in accordance with their terms and the terms of the RSP, until all those awards are exercised, settled, forfeited, canceled, expired or otherwise terminated. The Company accounts for forfeitures when they occur. While the RSP provided only for awards of restricted shares, the 2020 Equity Plan has been expanded to also permit awards of restricted stock units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, LTIP Units and other equity awards. In addition, the 2020 Equity Plan eliminates the “automatic grant” provisions of the RSP that dictated the terms and amount of the annual award of restricted shares to independent directors. Grants to independent directors after the Listing are made in accordance with the Company’s new director compensation program, as described below under “—Director Compensation.” The 2020 Equity Plan has a term of 10 years, expiring August 18, 2030. The number of shares of the Company’s capital stock that may be issued or subject to awards under the 2020 Equity Plan, in the aggregate, is equal to 20.0% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Class A common stock on a fully diluted basis at any time. Shares subject to awards under the Individual Plan reduce the number of shares available for awards under the Advisor Plan on a one-for-one basis and vice versa.

Director Compensation

Effective on the Listing Date, the Company’s independent directors approved a change to the Company’s director compensation program. Starting with the annual award of restricted shares made in connection with the Company’s 2021 annual meeting of stockholders, the amount of the annual award was increased from $30,000 to $65,000. No other changes have been made to the Company’s director compensation program.

Restricted Shares

    Restricted share awards entitle the recipient to receive shares of common stock from the Company under terms that provide for vesting over a specified period of time. Restricted shares may not, in general, be sold or otherwise transferred until restrictions are removed and the shares have vested. Holders of restricted shares receive cash dividends on the same basis as dividends paid on shares of common stock, if any, prior to the time that the restrictions on the restricted shares have lapsed and thereafter. Any dividends payable in shares of common stock are subject to the same restrictions as the underlying restricted shares.

In March 2022, the compensation committee delegated authority to the Company’s chief executive officer to award up to 200,000 restricted shares to employees of the Advisor or its affiliates who are involved in providing services to the Company, including the Company’s chief financial officer, subject to certain limits and restrictions imposed by the compensation committee. The compensation committee remains responsible for approving and administering all grants of awards to the Company’s chief financial officer or any other executive officer of the Company, including any award of restricted shares recommended by the Company’s chief executive officer. No awards under the 2020 Equity Plan may be made pursuant to this delegation of authority to anyone who is also a partner, member or equity owner of the parent of the Advisor. As of September 30, 2022 there have been no shares awarded.

31

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Restricted share awards that have been granted to the Company’s directors provide for accelerated vesting of the portion of the unvested restricted shares scheduled to vest in the year of the recipient’s voluntary termination or the failure to be re-elected to the Company’s board of directors.

During the second quarter of 2022, the Company granted 109,875 and 25,827 restricted shares to employees of the Advisor and the Company’s board of directors respectively. The restricted shares granted to employees of the Advisor or its affiliates will vest in 25% increments on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Except in connection with a change in control (as defined in the award agreement) of the Company, any unvested restricted shares will be forfeited if the holder’s employment with the Advisor terminates for any reason. Upon a change in control of the Company, 50% of the unvested restricted shares will immediately vest and the remaining unvested restricted shares will be forfeited. In addition, during the third quarter of 2022, the Company issued 6,100 restricted shares to two former employees of the Advisor working as consultants to the Advisor which, for accounting purposes, the fair value of such grants was fully expensed during the third quarter of 2022.

In September 2022, the Advisor terminated certain of its employees who provided services to the Company and for which the Company reimbursed the Advisor for salaries and benefits. In connection with the termination, previous unvested restricted share grants issued to these employees of the Advisor were forfeited upon termination and the board approved 6,100 replacement restricted shares which vested immediately upon termination. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized a net compensation charge of approximately $12,700 representing the value of the new replacement grants net of the reversal of $7,100 in previously recognized compensation on the forfeited grants and a new charge of approximately $55,000 for the reissued and fully accelerated grants..

The following table displays restricted share award activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:

	Number of Restricted Shares	Weighted-Average Issue Price
Unvested, December 31, 2021	25,172	$	15.00
Granted	141,802	10.63
Vested	(15,804)	11.22
Forfeitures	(6,100)	11.76
Unvested September 30, 2022	145,070	11.27

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $0.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted share awards granted and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4.0 years. Restricted share awards are expensed in accordance with the service period required. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards was approximately $170,374 and $307,636 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $29,100 and $80,135 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards is recorded as equity-based compensation in the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Also, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, approximately $0.1 million of additional net amortization expense was recorded for the accelerated vesting of restricted shares of one employee of the Advisor and the forfeiture, new issuance and vesting of restricted shares of other former employees of the Advisor who are providing certain consulting services to the Advisor.

Multi-Year Outperformance Award

On the Listing Date, the Company, the Company, the OP and the Advisor entered into the 2020 OPP pursuant to which a performance-based equity award was granted to the Advisor. The award was based on the recommendation of the Company’s compensation consultant, and approved by the Company’s independent directors, acting as a group.

Initially, the award under the 2020 OPP was in the form of a single Master LTIP Unit. On September 30, 2020, the 30th trading day following the Listing Date, in accordance with its terms, the Master LTIP Unit automatically converted into 4,012,841 LTIP Units, the quotient of $50.0 million divided by $12.46, representing the average closing price of one share of one share of Class A common stock over the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to September 30, 2020. This number of LTIP Units represents the maximum number of LTIP Units that may be earned by the Advisor during a performance period ending on the earliest of (i) August 18, 2023, (ii) the effective date of any Change of Control (as defined in the 2020 OPP) and (iii) the effective date of any termination of the Advisor’s service as advisor of the Company.

32

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

For accounting purposes, July 19, 2020 is treated as the grant date (the “Grant Date”), because the Company’s independent directors approved the 2020 OPP and the award made thereunder on that date. The Company engaged third party specialists, who used a Monte Carlo simulation, to calculate the fair value as of the date the Master LTIP Unit converted (September 30, 2020), on which date the fair value was also fixed. The total fair value of the LTIP Units of $25.8 million is being recorded over the requisite service period of 3.07 years beginning on the Grant Date and ending on the third anniversary of the Listing Date (August 18, 2023). As a result, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded equity-based compensation expense related to the LTIP Units of $2.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively, and $2.1 million and $6.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Equity-based compensation expense related to the LTIP Units is recorded in equity-based compensation in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $7.4 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to the LTIP Units, which is expected to be recognized over a period of 0.9 years.

LTIP Units/Distributions/Redemption

The rights of the Advisor as the holder of the LTIP Units are governed by the terms of the LTIP Units set forth in the agreement of limited partnership of the OP. Holders of LTIP Units are entitled to distributions on the LTIP Units equal to 10% of the distributions made per Class A Unit (other than distributions of sale proceeds) until the LTIP Units are earned. Distributions paid on a Class A Unit are equal to dividends paid on a share of Class A common stock. Distributions paid on LTIP Units are not subject to forfeiture, even if the LTIP Units are ultimately forfeited. The Advisor is entitled to a priority catch-up distribution on each earned LTIP Unit equal to 90% of the aggregate distributions paid on Class A Units during the applicable performance period. Any LTIP Units that are earned become entitled to receive the same distributions paid on the Class A Units. If and when the Advisor’s capital account with respect to an earned LTIP Unit is equal to the capital account balance of a Class A Unit, the Advisor, as the holder of the earned LTIP Unit, in its sole discretion, is entitled to convert the LTIP Unit into a Class A Unit, which may in turn be redeemed on a one-for-one basis for, at the Company’s election, a share of Class A common stock or the cash equivalent thereof. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it temporarily suspended its policy regarding dividends paid on its Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Thus, the Board did not declare a dividend payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022

For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid zero and $80,000, respectively, of distributions related to the LTIP units. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company paid $40,000 and $120,000, respectively, of distributions related to the LTIP units.

Performance Measures

With respect to one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period based on the Company’s achievement of absolute total stockholder return (“TSR”) levels as shown in the table below.

Performance Level	Absolute TSR				Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	12%			0	%
Threshold		12%			25	%
Target		18	%		50	%
Maximum		24	%	or higher	100	%

If the Company’s absolute TSR is more than 12% but less than 18%, or more than 18% but less than 24%, the percentage of the Absolute TSR LTIP Units that become earned is determined using linear interpolation as between those tiers, respectively.

With respect to the remaining one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period base on the difference (expressed in terms of basis points, whether positive or negative, as shown in the table below) between the Company’s absolute TSR on the last day of the performance period relative to the average TSR of a peer group consisting of Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Franklin Street Properties Corp., Paramount Group, Inc. and Clipper Realty Inc. as of the last day of the performance period.

33

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Performance Level	Relative TSR Excess			Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	-600	basis points	0	%
Threshold		-600	basis points	25	%
Target		0	basis points	50	%
Maximum		+600	basis points	100	%

If the relative TSR excess is between -600 basis points and zero basis points, or between zero basis points and +600 basis points, the number of LTIP Units that become earned is determined using linear interpolation as between those tiers, respectively.

Other Terms

In the case of a Change of Control or a termination of the Advisor without Cause (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), the number of LTIP Units that become earned will be calculated based on actual performance through the last trading day prior to the effective date of the Change of Control or termination (as applicable), with the hurdles for calculating absolute TSR prorated to reflect a performance period of less than three years but without prorating the number of LTIP Units that may become earned to reflect the shortened performance period.

In the case of a termination of the Advisor for Cause, the number of LTIP Units that become earned will be calculated based on actual performance through the last trading day prior to the effective date of the termination, with the hurdles for calculating absolute TSR and the number of LTIP Units that may become earned each prorated to reflect a performance period of less than three years.

The award of LTIP Units under the 2020 OPP is administered by the Company’s compensation committee, provided that any of the compensation committee’s powers can be exercised instead by the Company’s board of directors if the board of directors so elect. Promptly following the performance period, the compensation committee will determine the number of LTIP Units earned, (if any) based on calculations prepared by an independent consultant engaged by the Committee and as approved by the compensation committee in its reasonable and good faith discretion. The compensation committee also must approve the transfer of any LTIP Units or any Class A Units into which LTIP Units may be converted in accordance with the terms of the A&R OP Agreement. Any LTIP Units that are not earned will automatically be forfeited effective as of the end of the performance period and neither the Company nor the OP will be required to pay any future consideration in respect thereof.

Other Share-Based Compensation

The Company may issue common stock in lieu of cash to pay fees earned by the Company’s board of directors at the respective director’s election. There are no restrictions on the shares issued. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the fourth quarter 2021 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the first quarter of 2022 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the first quarter of 2022. As a result, the Company issued 5,192 and 4,851 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the first and second quarters of 2022, respectively, relating to services rendered and expenses recorded in the immediately preceding quarterly period. There were no shares of common stock issued in lieu of cash during the three months ended September 30, 2022. There were no shares of common stock issued in lieu of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

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NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

Note 12 — Net Loss Per Share

The following is a summary of the basic and diluted net loss per share computation for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands, except share and per share data)	2022		2021		2022 (1)		2021
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (in thousands)	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Adjustments to net loss attributable to common stockholders	—		(40)		(80)		(120)
Adjusted net loss attributable to common stockholders	$	(11,074)	$	(11,164)	$	(35,867)	$	(35,831)
Weighted average shares outstanding — Basic and Diluted	13,828,322		13,093,486		13,522,491		12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders — Basic and Diluted	$	(0.80)	$	(0.85)	$	(2.65)	$	(2.78)

(1) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022, included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization for more information).

Under current authoritative guidance for determining earnings per share, all unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to distributions are considered to be participating securities and therefore are included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common shares and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The Company’s unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and unearned LTIP Units contain rights to receive distributions considered to be non-forfeitable, except in certain limited circumstances, and therefore the Company applies the two-class method of computing earnings per share. The calculation of earnings per share above adjusts net loss to exclude the distributions to the unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and the unearned LTIP Units that were issued under the 2020 OPP from the numerator. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it suspended its policy regarding dividends paid on its Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Accordingly, there is no adjustment for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 relating to distributions to LTIP Units which are on paid in arrears.

Diluted net income per share assumes the conversion of all Class A common stock share equivalents into an equivalent number of shares of Class A common stock, unless the effect is anti-dilutive. The Company considers unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and unvested LTIP Units to be common share equivalents. The following table shows common share equivalents on a weighted average basis that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Unvested restricted shares (1)	154,941	25,343	97,554	15,216
Class A Units (2)	—	—	—	7,054
LTIP Units (3)	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents	4,167,782	4,038,184	4,110,395	4,035,111

_______

(1) There were 145,070 and 25,172 unvested restricted shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(2) Formerly known as OP Units. As of September 30, 2022 or 2021, there were no Class A Units outstanding.

(3) There were 4,012,841 LTIP Units outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively (see Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

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NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

If dilutive, conditionally issuable shares relating to the 2020 OPP award (see Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information) would be included, as applicable, in the computation of fully diluted EPS on a weighted-average basis for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 based on shares that would be issued if the applicable balance sheet date was the end of the measurement period. No LTIP Unit share equivalents were included in the computation for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 because (i) no LTIP Units would have been earned based on the trading price of Class A common stock including any cumulative dividends paid (since inception of the 2020 OPP) at December 31, 2021 and 2020 or (ii) the Company recorded a net loss to common stockholders for all periods presented, any shares conditionally issuable under the LTIPs would be anti-dilutive.

Note 13 — Subsequent Events

October 2022 and November 2022 Asset Management Fees

In addition, on October 3, 2022, and November 1, 2022 the Company issued 146,284 and 154,559 shares of its Class A common stock to the Advisor as a result of the Advisor’s decision to accept the shares in lieu of cash in respect of the base management fee paid to the Advisor for advisory services rendered in October 2022 and to be rendered in November 2022. The shares issued in October and November Asset Management Fees were issued using the 10-day average price of $3.42 and $3.24 which was the higher value per share between the minimum price required by the New York Stock Exchange regulations and the price set forth in the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, entered into on November 16, 2018 and amended on August 18, 2020, by and among the Company, New York City Operating Partnership, L.P., and the Advisor.

On October 3, 2022, upon conditions precedent being satisfied, the Company, the Advisor and Bellevue elected to increase the Excepted Holder Limit, as defined in the Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements entered into on February 4, 2022 and amended on August 10, 2022, by the Company and each of the Advisor and Bellevue to an aggregate of 25 percent of the Company’s shares of Class A common stock for these persons or entities including their respective affiliates. The election also increased the Revised Threshold, as defined in the Waiver Agreement (also entered into by the same parties on February 4, 2022), granted under the Company’s Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, entered into on August 17, 2020 and amended on August 12, 2021 and August 10, 2022, to the same 25 percent.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements including statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of New York City REIT, Inc. (including, as required by context, New York City Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “OP”) and its subsidiaries, “we,” “our” or “us”) and members of our management team, as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based, and generally are identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “seeks,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “should” or similar expressions. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time, unless required by law.

These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all risks and uncertainties, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements are set forth in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, this and our other Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Overview

We are an externally managed entity that has qualified to be taxed as a real estate investment trust for U.S. Federal income tax purposes (“REIT”). We invest primarily in office properties located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. We have also purchased certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities, and may purchase hospitality assets, residential assets and other property types also located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City. As of September 30, 2022, we owned eight properties consisting of 1.2 million rentable square feet, acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $790.7 million with an overall occupancy of 84.5% (by straight-line rent). At our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, in the third quarter of 2021 we began operating Innovate NYC, a co-working company that is specific to this property only, that offers move-in ready private offices, virtual offices, and meeting space on bespoke terms to clients.

Substantially all of our business is conducted through the OP and its wholly owned subsidiaries. New York City Advisors, LLC (our “Advisor”) manages our day-to-day business with the assistance of New York City Properties, LLC (our “Property Manager”). Our Advisor and Property Manager are under common control with AR Global Investments, LLC (“AR Global”) and these related parties receive compensation and fees for providing services to us. We also reimburse these entities for certain expenses they incur in providing these services to us.

Management Update on the Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic

New York City, where all of our properties are located, has been among the hardest hit locations in the country and fully reopened from relevant restrictions and lockdowns on March 7, 2022. Our properties remain accessible to all tenants, however, even as the operating restrictions have now expired, not all tenants have fully resumed operations and some tenants have vacated or left due to bankruptcy or did not renew their lease. The COVID-19 global pandemic created several risks and uncertainties that have affected and may continue to impact our business, including our financial condition, future results of operations and our liquidity. We have experienced an increase in non-reimbursable property operating expenses and general and administrative expenses for legal fees associated with litigation against tenants that have not paid amounts contractually due under their leases and tenant lease amendment negotiations. We expect that continued vaccination efforts will result in a continued progression towards a “return to normalcy” in 2022; however, there can be no assurance in this regard due to, among other factors, the ongoing vaccine hesitancy and resistance in certain segments of the population and the recent spread of more transmissible COVID -19 variants, which could result in restrictions being re-imposed or otherwise disrupt the reopening plans of some offices and businesses.

The negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020 and 2021 caused and may in the future cause certain of our tenants to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all. As a result, the Company did experience delays in rent collections during 2021, however, with the exception of one minor lease deferral during the third quarter of 2022, this trend has not continued into the first the three quarters of 2022. During the quarter ended March 31, 2021, we experienced one large termination due to the termination of leases within two of our buildings, 123 William Street and 9 Times Square, with our former tenant, Knotel, after Knotel filed for bankruptcy in January 2021, and an expiration without a renewal. A portion of the vacant space formerly occupied by Knotel at its 123 William Street, and other previously vacant space at 123 William Street, has been re-leased and we are working on securing additional new leases to replace Knotel’s former space at our 9 Times Square building. However, the annualized straight-line rent per square foot for the leases we have entered into to replace Knotel is lower than the annualized straight-line rent per square foot under Knotel’s leases. Also, the leases with the original tenant of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property were

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terminated on October 26, 2021 and received a lease termination fee of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2021 for these two terminations. Concurrently, we simultaneously entered into six-month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently extended these agreements, set to expire in October 2022, in April 2022. Subsequently, in July 2022, the tenant terminated the six-month leases and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be able to lease all or any portion of the currently vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all. There can be no assurance we will be able to lease all or any portion of our currently vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all, or experience additional terminations. The impact of COVID-19 on our tenants led to early lease terminations and expirations without renewals that has caused cash trap events, currently on three of our mortgages aggregating $164.0 million in principal amount, all as described in detail further below in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section and Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

We have taken several steps to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on our business. We have been in direct contact with our tenants since the crisis began, continuing to cultivate open dialogue and deepen the fundamental relationships that we have carefully developed through prior transactions and historic operations. We have taken a proactive approach to achieve mutually agreeable solutions with our tenants and in some cases, in 2020 and 2021, we executed different types of lease amendments, including rent deferrals and abatements and, in some cases, extensions to the term of the leases. Based on this approach and the overall financial strength and creditworthiness of our tenants, we believe that we have had positive results in our cash rent collections during this pandemic. A deferral or abatement agreement is an executed or approved amendment to an existing lease to defer a certain portion of cash rent due to a future period or grant the tenant a rent credit for some portion of cash rent due. The rent credit is generally coupled with an extension of the lease. The terms of the lease amendments providing for rent credits differ by tenant in terms of length and amount of the credit and may also provide for payments of additional amounts to us if the tenant’s gross sales exceed a certain threshold.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, we entered into 12 approved abatement or deferral agreements that commenced during the year ended December 31, 2021. The total amount deferred for the year ended December 31, 2021 under these approved agreements was $0.6 million. The total amounts of abatements (i.e. rent credits) during the year ended December 31, 2021 was $0.9 million. We entered into one new deferral agreement during three months ended September 30, 2022. The total amount deferred under this deferral agreement was $0.2 million. There were no new abatements during the nine months of 2022.

Our portfolio is primarily comprised of office and retail tenants. We have collected 99% of original cash rent due across our entire portfolio for the three months ended September 30, 2022, including 100% of original cash rent due from our top ten tenants (based on annualized straight-line rent as of September 30, 2022). The original cash rent received across our entire portfolio was consistent with the second quarter of 2022, the first quarter of 2022 and the fourth quarter of 2021 in which we reported total portfolio original cash rent collections of 98%, 98% and 97%, respectively. We expect our cash rent collections will stay at current levels, however there can be no assurance that we will be able to collect cash rent at these levels in the future. The cash rent collections for the third quarter of 2022 includes cash receipts through October 31, 2022 and therefore is inclusive of cash received in October for rent due in the third quarter of 2022. Cash received in October 2022 is are not included in cash and cash equivalents on our September 30, 2022 consolidated balance sheet. “Original cash rent” refers to contractual rents on a cash basis due from tenants as stipulated in their originally executed lease agreement at inception or as amended, prior to any rent deferral agreement. We calculate “original cash rent collections” by comparing the total amount of rent collected during the period to the original cash rent due. Total rent collected during the period includes both original cash rent due and payments made by tenants pursuant to rent deferral agreements.

Also, during the year ended December 31, 2021, we entered into percentage rent leases with a new tenant at our Laurel/Riverside garages which were in place until July 2022 when we entered into new leases with the tenant which expire in June of 2037. These percentage rent deals that were in place through July 2022 provided us with the opportunity to capture more of the original cash rent due as New York City began rebounding from the COVID-19 pandemic, as compared to executing a flat deferral or abatement agreement.

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We may receive requests from tenants for future rent deferrals and abatements. Generally, for tenants with which we have entered into abatement and deferral agreements, we received the deferred amounts when due. During the year ended December 31, 2021, we did not collect any cash rent due from any of the tenants that were moved to a cash basis in 2020, however, we did receive a lease termination fee of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter 2021 relating to our two garages lease to one of the tenants that was placed on a cash basis in 2020. Also, there was only one tenant for which we recorded rent on a cash basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The lease with this tenant was terminated as of September 30, 2022.

Our cash rent collections may not be indicative of any future period and remain subject to changes based ongoing collection efforts and negotiation of additional agreements. Moreover, there is no assurance that we will be able to collect the cash rent that is due in future months including the deferred 2021 or the deferred 2022 rent amounts that we expect to receive during the remainder of 2022/2023 under deferral agreements we have entered into with our tenants. During the first nine months ended September 30, 2022, we received all scheduled deferral repayments in agreement with the terms previously negotiated. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our tenants and thus our ability to collect rents in future periods cannot be determined at present.

Significant Accounting Estimates and Critical Accounting Policies

For a discussion about our significant accounting estimates and critical accounting policies, see the “Significant Accounting Estimates and Critical Accounting Policies” section of our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except for those required by new accounting pronouncements discussed below, there have been no material changes from these significant accounting estimates and critical accounting policies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion.

Properties

The following table presents certain information about the investment properties we owned as of September 30, 2022:

Portfolio	Acquisition Date	Number of Properties	Rentable Square Feet	Occupancy			Remaining Lease Term (1)
421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory	Jun. 2014	1	12,327	—	%		—
400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium	Sept. 2014	1	58,750	100.0	%	(2)	4.7
200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	Sept. 2014	1	61,475	100.0	%	(2)	14.8
9 Times Square	Nov. 2014	1	167,390	67.2	%	(3)	6.6
123 William Street	Mar. 2015	1	542,676	93.6	%	(3)	6.1
1140 Avenue of the Americas	Jun. 2016	1	242,646	70.9	%	(5)	7.0
8713 Fifth Avenue	Oct. 2018	1	17,500	57.1	%	(4)	9.1
196 Orchard Street	Jul. 2019	1	60,297	100.0	%		12.6
		8	1,163,061	84.5	%		7.3

______

(1)Calculated on a weighted-average basis as of September 30, 2022, as applicable.

(2)The leases with the original tenant of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property were terminated on October 26, 2021 and we simultaneously entered into six-month license agreements with a new operator at the garages at both properties. In October 2021, we signed a termination agreement with the original tenants, which required the tenants to pay an aggregate of $1.4 million in termination fees to us, which was all received during the fourth quarter of 2021. In July 2022, the parties terminated the six-month license agreements and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037.

(3)In January 2021, our former tenant, Knotel, filed for bankruptcy and the leases with this tenant were terminated effective January 31, 2021, which impacted two of our properties. These terminations and new leasing activity in the first nine months of 2022 represented a net decline of 11.5% in the occupancy of 9 Times Square as of September 30, 2022 compared to December 31, 2020. After taking into account the former Knotel space that has been re-leased as of September 30, 2022, occupancy of 123 William Street has increased 3.3% from December 31, 2020 to September 30, 2022.

(4)Occupancy at 8713 Fifth Avenue as of September 30, 2022 has declined by 11.5% occupied compared to December 31, 2021 as the result of a termination. We signed a new lease in November 2021 and the tenant will occupy the space in the fourth quarter of 2022 that will partially replace some of the vacated space.

(5)Occupancy at 1140 Avenue of the Americas declined 5.25% for the period ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the period ended June 30, 2022. The result of the decrease in occupancy was caused by four leases that expired at the property in the three months ended September 30, 2022

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Results of Operations

As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, our overall portfolio occupancy was 84.5% and 85.3%, respectively. The following table is a summary of our quarterly leasing activity during the first nine months of 2022. There were no replacement leases during 2022.

	Q1 2022		Q2 2022		Q3 2022
Leasing activity:
New leases:
New leases commenced	1		1		5
Total square feet leased	3,940		3,416		48,830
Annualized straight-line rent per square foot (1)	$	52.72	$	48.02	$	61.47
Weighted-average lease term (years) (2)	5.3		3		6.3
Terminated or expired leases: (4)
Number of leases terminated or expired	—		2		5
Square feet	—		10,293		41,248
Annualized straight-line rent per square foot (2)	$	—	$	60.34	$	81.05

______

(1)Represents the GAAP basis annualized straight-line rent that is recognized over the term on the respective leases, which includes free rent, periodic rent increases, and excludes recoveries.

(2)The weighted-average remaining lease term (years) is based on annualized straight-line rent.

In addition to the comparative period-over-period discussions below, please see the “Overview — Management Update on the Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic” section above for additional information on the risks and uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and management’s responses.

Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

As of September 30, 2022, we owned eight properties, all of which were acquired prior to January 1, 2021. Our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021 primarily reflect changes due to leasing activity and occupancy.

Revenue from Tenants

Revenue from tenants increased $0.1 million to $15.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, from $15.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was due to the addition of $0.2 million of revenue from Innovate NYC, our co-working space at our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, as well as increased leasing activity for the period ended September 30, 2022.

Asset and Property Management Fees to Related Parties

We incurred $1.7 million and $1.9 million in fees for asset and property management services paid to our Advisor and Property Manager for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on fees incurred from our Advisor and Property Manager. In accordance with the Side Letter entered into with the Advisor (as defined below), the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating $0.5 million, in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in the third quarter of 2022 and the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the August and September 2022 base management fees. For accounting purposes, these shares as issued using the closing price on date of issue and the related expense was $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to base management fees of $1.5 million paid in cash for three months ended September 30, 2021.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses increased to $8.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $8.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. This was primarily due to increased real estate taxes, professional fees, repairs and maintenance and utility expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Equity-Based Compensation

Equity-based compensation increased $0.2 million to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. These amounts primarily related to the amortization of our multi-year outperformance award granted to the Advisor in August 2020 (the “2020 OPP”) which is generally consistent period over period. The increase relates to higher restricted share amortization expense due to additional restricted shares issued

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to employees of the Advisor in April 2022 and to our board of directors in June 2022, as well as other activity in the third quarter of 2022 such as: 1) the accelerated vesting of restricted shares of one employee of the Advisor, and, 2) the forfeiture, new issuance and vesting of restricted shares of two other former employees of the Advisor who are providing certain consulting services to the Advisor. For accounting purposes, the fair value of the newly issued restricted shares was fully expensed during the third quarter of 2022. See Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details on the 2020 OPP and restricted shares of common stock.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased to $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 from $1.9 million for three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was due to higher professional fees as well as, higher reimbursement expenses to the Advisor for salaries, wages, and benefits.

Total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor during the three months ended September 30, 2022 were $0.9 million, all of which related to salaries, wages, and benefits. Pursuant to our advisory agreement, reimbursement for administrative and overhead expenses and reimbursements for salaries, wages, and benefits are subject to annual limits of $2.6 million related to salaries, wages, and benefits and $0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details. We reached our annual limit of $0.4 million for professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel service expenses reimbursed to the Advisor as of June 30, 2022 and we reached our annual limit for salaries, wages, and benefits as of September 30, 2022.

Total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor during the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $0.8 million, of which $31,000 related to administrative and overhead expenses and $0.8 million related to salaries, wages, and benefits. In 2021, we reached the limit for administrative, overhead and personnel service expenses paid to the Advisor during the quarter ended September 30, 2021 but we had not yet reached our annual limit for salaries, wages, and benefits paid to the Advisor

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 from $7.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease was the result of a lower depreciable/amortizable asset base during the three months ended September 30, 2022 due to impairments, write-offs of lease intangibles and write off of tenant improvements recorded in prior periods. There have been no new acquisitions since January 1, 2021 that would increase the depreciable base during the periods presented.

Interest Expense

Interest expense remained approximately the same at $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, our weighted-average outstanding debt balance was $399.5 million and $405.0 million, respectively, and had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.35% in each period.

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

As of September 30, 2022, we owned eight properties, all of which were acquired prior to January 1, 2021. Changes in our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to an increase in occupancy which increased rental revenue for previously vacant spaces. The three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information).

Revenue from Tenants

Revenue from tenants increased $1.8 million to $47.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, from $46.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was due to changes in occupancy that increased rent (primarily 8713 Fifth Ave and 9 Times Square) during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the addition of $0.6 million of revenue from Innovate NYC, our co-working space at our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property.

Asset and Property Management Fees to Related Parties

Fees for asset and property management services paid to our Advisor and Property Manager were $5.4 million and $5.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on fees incurred from our Advisor and Property Manager. In accordance with the Side Letter, the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating $3.0 million in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and elected to receive August and September 2022 base management fees in Class A common stock in the nine months ended September 30, 2022. For accounting purposes

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these shares are issued using the closing price on date of issuance and the related expense was $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 including $0.5 million paid in cash for January 2022. Base management fees paid in cash for the nine month period ended September 31, 2021 were $4.5 million. The advisor may, in the future, continue to request shares in lieu of cash for these fees but is under no obligation to do so.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses increased $0.8 million to $25.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 from $25.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. This is due to an increase in other non-reimbursable expenses, such as real estate taxes which are the responsibility of certain tenants that have not reimbursed us for the taxes. As a result, these taxes for the cash-basis tenants have been paid by us during 2022 and 2021. The increase was partially offset by lower legal fees in the current period due to higher activity in the prior year period related to tenant lease amendment negotiations.

Equity-Based Compensation

Equity-based compensation increased to $6.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $6.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. These amounts primarily related to the amortization of our multi-year outperformance award granted to the Advisor in August 2020 (the “2020 OPP”) which is generally consistent period over period. The increase relates to higher restricted share amortization expense due to additional restricted shares issued to employees of the Advisor in April 2022 and to our board of directors in June 2022, as well as other activity in the third quarter of 2022 such as: 1) the accelerated vesting of restricted shares of one employee of the Advisor, and, 2) the forfeiture, new issuance and vesting of restricted shares of two other former employees of the Advisor who are providing certain consulting services to the Advisor. For accounting purposes, the fair value of the newly issued restricted shares was fully expensed during the third quarter of 2022. See Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details on the 2020 OPP and restricted shares of common stock.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased $4.0 million to $10.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $6.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 primarily due to overall higher legal and other costs of approximately $2.5 million, which were attributable to the portion of our 2022 proxy contest materials, as well as the timing of certain other expenses. We also incurred higher reimbursement expenses to the Advisor for salaries, wages, and benefits (see below).

Total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $3.0 million, of which $0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses and $2.6 million were related to salaries, wages, and benefits. Pursuant to our advisory agreement, reimbursement for administrative and overhead expenses and reimbursements for salaries, wages, and benefits are subject to an annual limit. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details. We reached our annual limit as of June 30, 2022 for administrative, overhead and personnel service expenses reimbursed to the Advisor and we reached our annual limit as of September 30, 2022 for salaries, wages, and benefits reimbursed to the Advisor.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor were $2.8 million, of which $0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses and $2.4 million were related to salaries, wages, and benefits. In 2021, we had reached our annual limit as of June 30, 2021 for administrative, overhead and personnel service expenses paid to the Advisor but we had not yet reached our annual limit for salaries, wages, and benefits paid to the Advisor.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $2.4 million to $21.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $23.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease was the result of a lower depreciable/amortizable asset base during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 due to impairments, write-offs of lease intangibles and write off of tenant improvements recorded in prior periods. There have been no new property acquisitions since January 1, 2021 that would increase the depreciable base during the periods presented.

Interest Expense

Interest expense decreased $0.1 million to $14.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, from $14.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The $0.1 million decline was due to the partial pay-down of the loan secured by 9 Times Square in March of 2022. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, our weighted average outstanding debt balance was $400.7 million and $405.0 million and had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.35% in each period.

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Cash Flows from Operating Activities

The level of cash flows used in or provided by operating activities is affected by the restricted cash we are required to maintain, the timing of interest payments, the receipt of scheduled rent payments and the level of general, administrative and property operating expenses.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and was impacted primarily by a net loss of $35.8 million, adjusted for non-cash items of $32.2 million, including depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible real estate assets, amortization of deferred financing costs, accretion/amortization of below market and above market lease liabilities and assets, equity-based compensation and management fees reinvested by the Advisor. Net cash provided by operating activities was also impacted by a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $1.1 million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses associated with operating activities of $8.7 million, a decrease in deferred revenue (prepaid rent) of $0.1 million and an increase in straight-line receivable of $3.0 million.

Net cash used in operating activities was $4.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and consisted primarily of a net loss of $35.7 million, adjusted for non-cash items of $30.5 million, including depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible real estate assets, amortization of deferred financing costs, accretion/amortization of below market and above market lease liabilities and assets and equity-based compensation. Net cash used in operating activities also included a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $3.9 million which reflects both a reduction due to property taxes paid in 2020 that applied to first half of 2021 and an increase, or outflow, for second-half 2021 taxes that were paid in June 2021. In addition, net cash used in operating activities included a decrease related to accounts payable and accrued expenses associated with operating activities of $0.5 million, an increase in deferred revenue (prepaid rent) of $0.2 million and an increase in straight-line receivable of $2.7 million.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities of $4.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 consisted of the funding of capital expenditures relating to tenant and building improvements at 123 William Street and 1140 Avenue of the Americas.

Net cash used in investing activities of $2.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 related to the funding of capital expenditures relating to tenant and building improvements at 123 William Street and 1140 Avenue of the Americas.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash used by financing activities was $6.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 related to payments on mortgage notes payable of $5.5 million and the payment of dividends on common stock of $2.7 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 related to net proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $5.3 million, partially offset by the payment of dividends on common stock of $3.9 million and the repurchase of common stock as part of the tender offer completed in January 2021 of $0.2 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal demands for cash are to fund operating and administrative expenses, capital expenditures, tenant improvement and leasing commission costs related to our properties, our debt service obligations and, subject to capital availability, acquisitions and share repurchases.

On July 1, 2022, we announced that we suspended our policy regarding dividends paid on our Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. As we continue to proactively increase occupancy at our properties, our board of directors concluded that it was in our best interest to suspend paying dividends to generate additional working capital to fund future leasing and tenant improvement costs and to account for the fact that certain leases include periods of free rent, including one of the recent leases entered with the tenant at 9 Times Square which includes a period of free rent for the first four months of the lease which began in July 2022 and thus a delay in cash flow generated by the lease. Our board of directors plans to reevaluate the dividend policy on a quarterly basis but there is no assurance as to when or if the board will authorize future dividends or the amount of any future dividends.

As of September 30, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7.4 million as compared to $8.1 million as of June 30, 2022, $10.3 million as of March 31, 2022, $11.7 million as of December 31, 2021, $23.2 million as of September 30, 2021, $23.9 million as of June 30, 2021 and $29.4 million as of March 31, 2021. Under the guarantee of certain enumerated recourse liabilities of the borrower under one of our mortgage loans, we are required to maintain a minimum net worth in excess of $175.0 million and minimum liquid assets (i.e. cash and cash equivalents) of $10.0 million, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $20.6 million as of September 30, 2022.

We had restricted cash of $13.3 million as compared to $12.4 million, $13.0 million and $16.8 million as of June 30, 2022, March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. We are able to use a portion of our restricted cash for certain property

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operating expenses and capital expenditures. For certain property operating expenses and capital expenditures specifically related to our 9 Times Square and 1140 Avenue of the Americas properties, lender approval is required to use any of the cash that is held in restricted cash accounts resulting from the breach of covenants on loans secured by those properties. As a result, some of the property operating expenses and capital expenditures that will be paid with restricted cash may reside in accounts payable and accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

As of September 30, 2022, we had $3.4 million and $6.3 million of cash maintained in segregated and restricted cash accounts resulting from the breach of covenants on loans secured by our 9 Times Square and 1140 Avenue of the Americas properties, respectively. We may not access this cash without lender approval unless and until the various breaches have been cured, however, we believe that upon reporting the third quarter results of our 9 Times Square property to the lender in November, we will no longer be in breach and we will be able to begin to draw upon that cash in the fourth quarter of 2022. We entered into a waiver and amendment with the lender for the loan secured by 9 Times Square in March, 2022. As part of this agreement, we were permitted to use the restricted cash which aggregated $5.5 million at the time of the agreement repay principal. Excess cash generated by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, continues to be deposited in a separate cash management account until the borrower under the loan is able to comply with all of the applicable covenants.

We do not have any significant scheduled debt principal repayments due until 2024 and believe that we will have sufficient cash available to us to meet our operating and capital requirements over the next year. We expect to fund our operating expenses and capital requirements over the next 12 months with cash on hand, cash generated from property operations, and cash that is trapped as of September 30, 2022 from our 9 Times Square property that we believe be available to drawn upon in the fourth quarter of 2022 (as described above) and a portion of cash ($1.7 million) that is trapped as of September 30, 2022 from our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property which we have already received approval from the lender to drawn upon in the fourth quarter of 2022. We may also use cash from dispositions, if we are able to sell an asset(s), and cash from the sale of additional shares of Class A Common Stock to Bellevue Capital Partners (“Bellevue”), to the extent that Bellevue elects to purchase additional shares. Likewise, the Advisor may also continue, at its election, to accept shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash for the management fee due to it such as it did make in respect of fees for services rendered in October and November of this year (see below for more details). Bellevue is not obligated to purchase additional shares and the Advisor is not obligated to accept shares in lieu of cash in payment of its base management fee. Future purchases or investments by these entities are also subject to the “Excepted Holder Limit” (see Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements and Note 13 — Subsequent Events to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on this limit). To further augment our liquidity, we may potentially be able to generate funds for these needs through the additional offering and sale of Class A shares through the Common Stock ATM Program as approved by our board, from time to time, and subject to market conditions, the potential issuance or placement of unsecured debt or an offering of equity securities as well as proceeds from property dispositions, if any. There is no assurance that any of these prospective sources of capital noted in this paragraph will be available to us on acceptable terms and conditions, if at all.

A summary of amounts invested by the advisor or Bellevue is as follows:

•During the first nine months of 2022 the Advisor reinvested $3.0 million (February 2022 through July 2022) in accordance with the Side Letter agreement (see below for details), resulting in 262,699 shares issued to the Advisor.

•In August and September of 2022, the Advisor elected to receive 124,685 and 151,194 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in lieu of cash for the August and September 2022 management fee using the 10-day average price of $4.01 and $3.28 per share, respectively, which is greater than the minimum price under NYSE rules. Also, in October and November, 2022 the Advisor elected to receive 146,284 and 154,559 shares of its Class A common stock to in lieu of cash for the October and November 2022 base management fee using the 10-day average price of $3.42 and $3.24 per share, respectively, which greater than the minimum price under NYSE rules. These issuances were completed at the Advisor’s request as permitted under Advisory Agreement.

•During the three months ended September 30, 2022, Bellevue purchased a total of 632,911 shares of Class A common stock which generated gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid.

The negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused and may continue to cause certain of our tenants to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all, and could continue to have, an adverse effect on the amount of cash we receive from our operations and therefore our ability to fund operating expenses and other capital requirements, which, beginning in October 2020 through its suspension in July 2022, include dividends to our common stockholders. Beginning in the third and fourth quarters of 2020, the operating results at 1140 Avenue of the Americas, 9 Times Square, 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard Garage and 8713 Fifth Avenue properties were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic causing cash trap events under the non-recourse mortgages for those properties to be triggered. However, we satisfied the required debt service coverage 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard Garage with the quarter ended March 31, 2022 and we believe upon reporting the third quarter results of our 9 Times Square property to the lender in November, we will have two consecutive quarters that we will not be in breach and, at such time as the determination of the compliance with the debt service coverage and debt yield covenants is made, we may exit the cash trap for this property.

We are operating under three cash traps as of September 30, 2022, however, as stated above, we believe we will not be in breach on the 9 Times Square property upon November reporting to the lender. The two properties that will remain in breach into next quarter (1140 Avenue of the Americas and 8713 Fifth Avenue) together represent 22% of the rentable square feet in our portfolio as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30,2022, our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property has $6.3 million

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in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, our 8713 Fifth Avenue property does not have any cash trapped and our 9 Times Square property had $3.4 million cash trapped. As noted above, we believe that upon reporting the results for our 9 Times Square property in November, the $3.4 million will be available for us draw upon.

Thus, we were not be able to use excess cash flow, if any, from the properties to fund operating expenses at our other properties and other capital requirements during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. As previously discussed, in the fourth quarter of 2022, we expect to request that the loan secured by 9 Times Square be released from the cash trap as we have now met the covenants for two quarters. However, we will continue to not be able to use excess cash flow, if any, from the two remaining properties that are under breach to fund operating expenses at our other properties and other capital requirements until the breaches have been cured, which also is not assured.

On March 2, 2022 we entered into a waiver and amendment to the mortgage loan secured by our 9 Times Square property, under which the lender agreed to waive any potential existing default that may have existed under the loan as of September 30, 2021, subject to us paying $5.5 million of the principal amount under the loan. This amount was paid on March 3, 2022 using the cash held in a segregated account as of that date, $4.3 million of which was part of our restricted cash balance on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

We continue to focus on increasing occupancy of the portfolio by seeking replacement tenants for leases that had expired or otherwise have been terminated. We believe that certain market tenant incentives we have used and expect to continue to use, including free rent periods and tenant improvements, will support our occupancy rate and extend the average duration of our leases upon commencement of executed leases. While we do not receive cash during initial free rent periods, which has impacted and may continue to impact the net cash provided by our property operations in recent periods adversely, we believe this helps position us to negotiate longer, more attractive lease terms by having the flexibility to include such a feature. Our ability to generate net cash from our property operations depends, in part on the amount of additional cash we are able to generate through our leasing initiatives, which is not assured, and on our ability to access any excess cash we are able to generate from properties that are encumbered by mortgages where a cash trap event has occurred (see below for more details), which also is not assured.

Subsequent to December 31, 2021, on February 4, 2022, we entered into a side letter (the “Side Letter”) with the Advisor to the Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the Side Letter, and subject to the conditions below, the Advisor agreed to, from the date of the Side Letter until August 4, 2022, immediately invest the base management fees and variable management fee (if earned) of the Advisory Agreement in shares of our Class A common stock, in an amount aggregating no more than $3.0 million. The number of shares purchased was based on a 10-day trading average price subject to a to “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual (the “Listed Company Manual”), which minimum price was $10.55 per share. As a result of the Side Letter, we issued 45,372, 43,508, 38,786, 40,247, 47,393 and 47,393 shares of our Class A common stock in February, March, April, May, June and July 2022 in respect of these purchases. Our cash resources were enhanced over the term of the Side Letter by amounts reinvested by the Advisor, as well as the August 2022 and September 2022 issuance completed at the Advisor’s request under the Advisory Agreement (see Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on this Form 10-Q ).

Mortgage Loans

We have six mortgage loans secured by seven of our eight properties with an aggregate balance of $399.5 million as of September 30, 2022 with a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.35%. All of our mortgage loans bear interest at a fixed rate, except for a mortgage loan agreement secured by Capital One N.A. that has terms now based on SOFR for which we have a related derivative agreement for a “pay-fixed” swap which effectively converts the loan to a fixed rate.

We do not currently have a commitment for a corporate-level revolving credit facility or any other corporate-level indebtedness, and there can be no assurance we would be able to obtain corporate-level financing on favorable terms, or at all. Our only asset that is not serving as collateral for a mortgage is 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory, which is unoccupied and therefore unlikely to be accepted as collateral for a new mortgage loan. See “-Acquisitions and Dispositions” section below for further detail on this property. We do not currently anticipate incurring additional indebtedness secured by our existing properties, however, despite a tightening of the credit markets, we expect to be able to continue to use debt financing as a source of capital especially if we acquire additional properties.

We do not have any scheduled principal payments due on our mortgage notes payable for the years ending December 31, 2022 or 2023. As noted, herein (below), however, we did repay $5.5 million of principal on the loan secured by our 9 Times Square property during the first quarter of 2022.

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9 Times Square

We breached both a debt service coverage and a debt yield covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 9 Times Square for each of the quarters in the year ended December 31, 2020, through December 31, 2021. The debt service coverage and debt yield covenants are calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months. The principal amount of the loan was $49.5 million as of September 30, 2022. The breaches, through the fourth consecutive quarter (September 31, 2021), while not events of default, required us to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. Thereafter, the contract provided for specific financial remedies to be completed or the loan would be in default. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 there was $3.4 million and $4.3 million, respectively, of cash trapped under the loan being held in the cash management account, which was classified in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

On March 2, 2022 we entered into a waiver and amendment to this mortgage loan, under which the lender agreed to waive any potential existing default that may have existed under the loan, subject to us paying $5.5 million of the principal amount under the loan. To fund the payment, which was made on March 3, 2022, we were permitted to use $5.5 million that was being held in a cash management account as of that date, $4.3 million of which was part of our restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

Other significant changes from the waiver and amendment included: (1) revision of how the “debt service coverage ratio” is calculated by reducing the hypothetical interest rate used in this calculation to the actual interest rate on the loan; (2) a reduction the "debt yield" covenant to 7.5% from 8.0%; and (3) permitting us to include free rent periods (subject to maximum limits) in calculating compliance with the debt service and debt yield covenants. The waiver and amendment also replaced the LIBOR rate provisions to provide for a successor benchmark using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) effective as of the second quarter of 2022 and amended the spreads to 1.60% from 1.50%, per annum. The previously existing “pay fixed” interest swap that was designated as a cash flow hedge on the 9 Times Square mortgage was terminated in conjunction with the modification described above. A new swap was entered into for a notional value that aligns with the remaining principal balance owed on the mortgage using a new SOFR effective rate. As of September 30, 2022, there was $3.4 million held in a cash management account which was part of our restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet.

With the waiver as of September 30, 2021, we are permitted to be in breach for up to four consecutive quarters without causing an event of default. While we also breached the debt service coverage and debt yield covenant as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, we were not in breach as of June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. As a result, upon reporting the third quarter results to the lender in November, we will have two consecutive quarters that we will not be in breach and, at such time as the determination of the compliance with the debt service coverage and debt yield covenants is made, we may exit the cash trap. We expect to do so and anticipate the release of the related restricted cash in the fourth quarter. The maintenance the separate cash management account described above will remain a requirement until we are able to comply with all of the applicable covenants. The agreement governing this loan requires us to maintain $10.0 million in liquid assets, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $20.6 million as of June 30, 2022.

1140 Avenue of the Americas

We breached both a debt service coverage provision and a reserve fund provision under our non-recourse mortgage secured by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property in each of the last nine quarters ended September 30, 2022. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount of the loan was $99.0 million as of September 30, 2022. These breaches are not events of default, rather they require excess cash, if any, generated at the property (after paying operating costs, debt service and capital/tenant replacement reserves) to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. The covenants for this loan may be cured if we satisfy the required debt service coverage ratio for two consecutive quarters, whereupon the additional collateral will be released. We can remain subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. As of September 30, 2022, we had $6.3 million in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet.

400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage

We breached a debt service coverage covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage in the first, second and third quarters of 2021. We satisfied the debt service coverage covenant for the quarter ended December 31, 2021, March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months.

The principal amount of the loan was $50.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The two previous parking garage tenants at this property had not paid rent in accordance with their lease agreements for 19 months and were placed on a cash basis in the fourth quarter of 2020. On October 26, 2021, we signed a termination agreement with these tenants, which required the tenants to pay us a $1.4 million termination payment, which was received during the fourth quarter of 2021. The $1.4 million in cash received for the lease termination fee was deposited into a cash management account and was originally classified in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and it was subsequently reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on our consolidated balance sheet in the first quarter of 2022 (see below for more information). Also, upon the

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signing of the termination agreement, we simultaneously entered into six-month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently, in July 2022, we terminated the six-month license agreements and commenced new leases with the tenants that expire in June 2037.

Our breaches of the debt services coverage covenant were not events of default but rather required us to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan, whereby it could have remained subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. However, we are now no longer in breach of the covenants for Laurel/Riverside because we satisfied the required debt service coverage for the property for each of the two consecutive quarters ended on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, which ended the cash management period. We have continued to satisfy the debt service coverage for the subsequent quarters through the quarter ended September 30, 2022. Accordingly, the $1.4 million, which was classified in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, was reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on our consolidated balance sheet during the first quarter of 2022.

8713 Fifth Avenue

We breached a debt service coverage ratio covenant under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 8713 Fifth Avenue during the second, third and fourth quarters of 2021 and the first and second quarters of 2022, respectively. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount for the loan was $10.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The breach of this covenant did not result in an event of default but rather triggered an excess cash flow sweep period. We have the ability to avoid the excess cash flow sweep period by electing to fund a reserve in the amount of $125,000 of additional collateral in cash or as a letter of credit. As of September 30, 2022, we had not yet determined whether it will do so. We also have the ability to continue to avoid an excess cash flow sweep period by funding an additional $125,000 each quarter until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. If we do not elect to continue to fund the $125,000 additional collateral in a subsequent quarter, then the excess flow sweep period would commence in such quarter and continue until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Additionally, in the event that the debt service coverage ratio covenant remains in breach at or below the current level for two consecutive calendar quarters and the lender reasonably determines that such breach is due to the property not being prudently managed by the current manager, the lender has the right, but not the obligation, to require that we replace the current manager with a third party manager chosen by us. As of September 30, 2022, no cash was trapped related to this property. We signed a lease with a new tenant at this property in November 2021 and we expect the new tenant to occupy the space in the fourth quarter of 2022, which will bring the occupancy at this property back to 100%.

Other Information

We entered into three new lease at 9 Times Square that represents over 12,000 square feet during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. We are working to find new tenants to replace the portion of the space previously leased to Knotel at 123 William Street that has not yet been re-leased and to increase the rental income at our 1140 Avenue of the Americas and 9 Times Square properties through leasing activity. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to lease all or any portion of our currently vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all, or that we will not experience further terminations. Unless we are able to increase the occupancy at the properties described herein on terms that allow us to cure the covenant breaches described above, we will be unable to access excess cash flow from those properties and the lenders may be able to exercise additional remedies.

Any cash that is restricted for these breaches (as disclosed above) is not available to be used for other corporate purposes. There is no assurance that we will be able to cure these breaches. Moreover, if we experience additional lease terminations, due to tenant bankruptcies or otherwise, or tenants placed on a cash basis continue to not pay rent, it is possible that certain of the covenants on other loans may be breached and we may also become restricted from accessing excess cash flows from those properties. Except as described herein, we were in compliance with the remaining covenants under our mortgage notes payable as of September 30, 2022.

Common Stock ATM Program

On October 1, 2020, we entered into an equity distribution agreement, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer, issue and sell to the public, through our sales agents, shares of Class A common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $250.0 million in an “at the market” equity offering program (the “Common Stock ATM Program”). During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we sold 632,911 shares of Class A common stock to Bellevue under the Common Stock ATM Program, which generated gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid.

Repurchase Program

Our board of directors adopted a resolution authorizing consideration of share repurchases of up to $100.0 million of shares of Class A common stock over a long-term period following the listing of our Class A common stock on the NYSE. Actual repurchases would be reviewed and approved by our board of directors based on management recommendations taking into consideration all information available at the specific time including our available cash resources (including the ability to borrow), market capitalization, trading price of our Class A common stock, state law considerations and other contractual or

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regulatory limitations and capital availability. Repurchases, if approved by our board of directors would typically be made on the open market in accordance with SEC rules creating a safe harbor for issuer repurchases but may also occur in privately negotiated transactions. Our board of directors has not considered or authorized any repurchases since the adoption of the initial resolution. As of September 30, 2022, we also had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $7.4 million. We are also subject to a covenant under one of our mortgage loans requiring us to maintain minimum liquid assets (i.e. cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash) of $10.0 million.

Leasing Activity/Occupancy

We had an occupancy level of 84.5% across our portfolio as of September 30, 2022, as compared to 82.9% as of December 31, 2021. The significant occupancy changes were as follows:

•Occupancy at 9 Times Square increased to 67.2% as of September 30, 2022, compared to 59.3% as of December 31, 2021. The increase was due to new leases signed during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

•Occupancy at 123 William Street increased to 93.6% as of September 30, 2022, compared to 90.8% as of December 31, 2021. The increase was due to new leases signed during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Capital Expenditures

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we funded an aggregate of $4.9 million of capital expenditures primarily related to tenant and building improvements at 123 William Street, 9 Times Square and 1140 Avenue of the Americas. The capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 of $2.0 million were primarily related to improvements at 123 William Street and 1140 Avenue of the Americas. We may invest in additional capital expenditures to further enhance the value of our properties. Additionally, many of our lease agreements with tenants include provisions for tenant improvement allowances. The amount we invest in capital expenditures during the full year 2022, including amounts we are, or expect to be, contractually obligated to fund under new or replacement leases, will likely be higher than the amount invested in 2021 of $3.4 million. We funded our capital expenditures during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 from cash on hand consisting of proceeds from previous financings and, cash retained from the Advisor reinvesting their base management fees in shares of our common stock (as discussed above) over the six-month period from February to July 2022. The economic uncertainty created by the COVID-19 global pandemic has impacted and could continue to impact our decisions on the amount and timing of future capital expenditures.

Acquisitions and Dispositions

We had no acquisitions or dispositions during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

We are evaluating our options for our 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory property, which include potentially selling or leasing the property to a third party. The sole tenant terminated its lease early and vacated the space during the second quarter of 2018.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This section discusses the non-GAAP financial measures we use to evaluate our performance, including Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) and Cash Net Operating Income (“Cash NOI”). A description of these non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, which is net income (loss), is provided below.

Funds from Operations and Core Funds from Operations

Funds from Operations

Due to certain unique operating characteristics of real estate companies, as discussed below, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), an industry trade group, has promulgated a performance measure known as FFO, which we believe to be an appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a REIT. FFO is not equivalent to net income or loss as determined under GAAP.

We calculate FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards established over time by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, as restated in a White Paper and approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT effective in December 2018 (the “White Paper”). The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding depreciation and amortization related to real estate, gains and losses from sales of certain real estate assets, gain and losses from change in control and impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity. Adjustments for consolidated partially-owned entities (including our OP) and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates are made to arrive at our proportionate share of FFO attributable to our stockholders. Our FFO calculation complies with NAREIT’s definition.

The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, and straight-line amortization of intangibles, which implies that the value of a real estate asset diminishes

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predictably over time. We believe that, because real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, unemployment and consumer spending, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation and certain other items may be less informative. Historical accounting for real estate involves the use of GAAP. Any other method of accounting for real estate such as the fair value method cannot be construed to be any more accurate or relevant than the comparable methodologies of real estate valuation found in GAAP. Nevertheless, we believe that the use of FFO, which excludes the impact of real estate related depreciation and amortization, among other things, provides a more complete understanding of our performance to investors and to management, and when compared year over year, reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income.

Core Funds from Operations

Beginning in the third quarter 2020, following the listing of our Class A common stock on the NYSE, we began presenting Core FFO, also a non-GAAP metric. We have presented prior periods on a comparable basis so that the metric is useful to the users of our financial statements. We believe that Core FFO is utilized by other publicly-traded REITs although Core FFO presented by us may not be comparable to Core FFO reported by other REITs that define Core FFO differently. In calculating Core FFO, we start with FFO, then we exclude the impact of discrete non-operating transactions and other events which we do not consider representative of the comparable operating results of our real estate operating portfolio, which is our core business platform. Specific examples of discrete non-operating items include acquisition and transaction related costs for dead deals, debt extinguishment costs, non-cash equity-based compensation and costs incurred for the 2022 proxy that were specifically related to the portion of our 2022 proxy contest materials. We add back non-cash write-offs of deferred financing costs and prepayment penalties incurred with the early extinguishment of debt which are included in net income but are considered financing cash flows when paid in the statement of cash flows. We consider these write-offs and prepayment penalties to be capital transactions and not indicative of operations. By excluding expensed acquisition and transaction dead deal costs as well as non-operating costs, we believe Core FFO provides useful supplemental information that is comparable for each type of real estate investment and is consistent with management’s analysis of the investing and operating performance of our properties. In future periods, we may also exclude other items from Core FFO that we believe may help investors compare our results.

The table below reflects the items deducted or added to net loss in our calculation of FFO and Core FFO for the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022 (3)		2021
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (in accordance with GAAP)	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Impairment of real estate investments	—		413		—		413
Depreciation and amortization	6,941		7,851		20,963		23,400
FFO (deficit) (As defined by NAREIT) attributable to common stockholders	(4,133)		(2,860)		(14,824)		(11,898)
Equity-based compensation (1)	2,263		2,121		6,584		6,356
Expenses attributable to portion of 2022 proxy contest (2)	—		—		2,477		—
Core FFO (deficit) attributable to common stockholders	$	(1,870)	$	(739)	$	(5,763)	$	(5,542)

(1) Includes expense related to the amortization of the Company's restricted common shares and LTIP Units related to its multi-year outperformance agreement for all periods presented. Management has not added back the cost of the Advisor’s base management fee used by the Advisor under the Side Letter to purchase shares or the cost of the base management fee elected to be received by the Advisor in shares in lieu of cash because such amounts are considered a normal operating expense. Such amounts included in net loss were $1.3 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

(2) Amount relates to costs incurred for the 2022 proxy that were specifically related to the portion of our 2022 proxy contest materials. We do not consider these expenses to be part of its normal operating performance and has, accordingly, increased its Core FFO for this amount.

(3) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information).

Cash Net Operating Income

Cash NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, less income from investment securities and interest, plus general and administrative expenses, acquisition and transaction-related expenses, depreciation and amortization, other non-cash expenses and interest expense. In calculating Cash NOI, we also eliminate the effects of straight-lining of rent and the amortization of above- and below-market leases. Cash NOI should not be considered an alternative to net income (loss) as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of our liquidity.

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We use Cash NOI internally as a performance measure and believe Cash NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level. Therefore, we believe Cash NOI is a useful measure for evaluating the operating performance of our real estate assets and to make decisions about resource allocations. Further, we believe Cash NOI is useful to investors as performance measures because, when compared across periods, Cash NOI reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and acquisition activity on an unlevered basis. Cash NOI excludes certain components from net income in order to provide results that are more closely related to a property’s results of operations. For example, interest expense is not linked to the operating performance of a real estate asset and Cash NOI is not affected by whether the financing is at the property level or corporate level. In addition, depreciation and amortization, because of historical cost accounting and useful life estimates, may distort operating performance at the property level. Cash NOI presented by us may not be comparable to Cash NOI reported by other REITs that define Cash NOI differently. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our operating results, Cash NOI should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as presented in our consolidated financial statements.

The table below reflects the items deducted or added to net loss in our calculation of Cash NOI for the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022 (1)		2021
Net loss (in accordance with GAAP)	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Depreciation and amortization	6,941		7,851		20,963		23,400
Interest expense	4,755		4,803		14,173		14,279
Income tax expense	—		14		—		14
Impairment of real estate investments	—		413		—		413
Equity-based compensation	2,263		2,121		6,584		6,356
Other expense	(2)		(5)		33		(44)
Asset and property management fees to related parties	1,667		1,862		5,374		5,616
General and administrative	2,435		1,884		10,596		6,600
Accretion of below- and amortization of above-market lease liabilities and assets, net	(30)		(367)		(131)		(807)
Straight-line rent (revenue as a lessor)	(778)		(1,738)		(3,011)		(2,816)
Straight-line ground rent (expense as lessee)	28		28		82		82
Cash NOI	$	6,205	$	5,742	$	18,876	$	17,382

(1) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information).

Dividends

We are required to distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP), determined without regard for the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. A tax loss for a particular year eliminates the need to distribute REIT taxable income to meet the 90% distribution requirement for that year and may minimize or eliminate the need to pay distributions in order to meet the distribution requirement in one or more subsequent years. We had a loss for tax purposes in 2021 and therefore there was no REIT taxable income requiring distribution to maintain our qualification as a REIT in 2021.

Through the six months ended June 30, 2022 and for the year ended December 31 2021, we paid dividends to our common stockholders at our current annual rate of $0.40 per share of common stock or $0.10 per share quarterly.

On July 1, 2022, we announced that we suspended our policy regarding dividends paid on our Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 (see full discussion in Liquidity and Capital Resources section) .

Decisions regarding the frequency and amount of any future dividends we pay on our common stock will remain at all times entirely at the discretion of our board of directors, which reserves the right to change our dividend policy at any time and for any reason. Our ability to pay dividends in the future depends on our ability to operate profitably and to generate sufficient cash flows from the operations of our existing properties and any properties we may acquire. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to pay dividends on a regular basis on our common stock or any other class or series of stock we may issue in the future. The amount of dividends payable to our stockholders is determined by our board of directors and is dependent on a number of factors, including funds available for dividends, our financial condition, provisions in our loans and any agreement we are party to that may restrict our ability to pay dividends or repurchase shares, capital expenditure requirements, as applicable, requirements of Maryland law and annual distribution requirements needed to maintain our status as a REIT. Our net cash

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provided by operating activities was approximately $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we paid dividends of $2.7 million. These dividend payments were funded from cash from operations and cash on hand.

The following table shows the sources for the payment of dividends to holders of common stock and distributions to holders of LTIP Units for the periods indicated:

	Three Months Ended													Nine Months Ended
	March 31, 2022				June 30, 2022				September 30, 2022					2022
(In thousands)			Percentage of Dividends				Percentage of Dividends				Percentage of Dividends						Percentage of Dividends
Dividends and Distributions:
Dividends to holders of common stock	$	1,329			$	1,341			$	—				$	2,670
Distributions to holders of LTIP Units	40				40				—					80
Total dividends and distributions	$	1,369			$	1,381			$	—				$	2,750
Source of dividend coverage:
Cash flows provided by operations	$	1,369	100	%	$	—	—	%	$	—	$	—		$	3,338	(1)	121	%
Available cash on hand	—		—	%	1,381		100	%	—		—		%	(588)		(1)	(21)	%
Total sources of dividend and distribution coverage	$	1,369	100	%	$	1,381	100	%	$	—	—		%	$	2,750		100	%
Cash flows provided by operations (GAAP basis) (2)	$	2,178			$	(441)			$	1,601				$	3,338
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (in accordance with GAAP) (3)	$	(11,712)			$	(13,001)			$	(11,074)				$	(35,787)

_______

(1) Year-to-date totals may not equal the sum of the quarters. Each quarter and year-to-date period is evaluated separately for purposes of this table.

(2) During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating approximately $4.0 million, which is included as a component of cash flows from operations.

(3) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 previously reported were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information).

Election as a REIT 

We elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code, effective for our taxable year ended December 31, 2014. We believe that, commencing with such taxable year, we have been organized and have operated in a manner so that we qualify as a REIT under the Code. We intend to continue to operate in such a manner but can provide no assurances that we will operate in a manner so as to remain qualified as a REIT. To continue to qualify as a REIT, we must distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP) determined without regard for the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, and comply with a number of other organizational and operational requirements. If we continue to qualify as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on the portion of our REIT taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders. Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to certain state and local taxes on our income and properties as well as U.S. federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed income. A tax loss for a particular year eliminates the need to distribute REIT taxable income to meet the 90% distribution requirement for that year and may minimize or eliminate the need to pay distributions in order to meet the distribution requirement in one or more subsequent years. We had a loss for tax purposes in 2021 and therefore there was no REIT taxable income requiring distribution to maintain our qualification as a REIT in 2021.

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Inflation

We may be adversely impacted by inflation on the leases that do not contain indexed escalation provisions, or those leases which have escalations at rates which do not exceed or approximate current inflation rates. As of September 30, 2022, the increase to the 12-month CPI for all items, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, was 8.2%. To help mitigate the adverse impact of inflation, approximately 86% of our leases with our tenants contain rent escalation provisions which increase the cash rent that is due over time by an average cumulative increase of 2.32% per year. These provisions generally increase rental rates during the terms of the leases either at fixed rates or other measures. As of September 30, 2022 approximately 86% based on straight-line rent are fixed-rate, and 14% do not contain any escalation provisions.

In addition, we may be required to pay costs for maintenance and operation of properties which may adversely impact our results of operations due to potential increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. However, to the extent such costs exceed the tenants base year, certain but not all of our leases require the tenant to pay its allocable share of operating expenses, which may include common area maintenance costs, real estate taxes and insurance. This may reduce our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. As the costs of general goods and services continue to rise, we may be adversely impacted by increases in general and administrative costs due to overall inflation.

Related-Party Transactions and Agreements

See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion.

See Note 13 — Subsequent Events to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There has been no material change in our exposure to market risk during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2022, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of September 30, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below, which also existed as of March 31, 2022.

In light of this material weakness, management completed additional procedures and analysis to validate the accuracy and completeness of the reported financial results. Notwithstanding this material weakness, based on the additional procedures and analysis, management concluded that the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present in all material respects our financial position, results of operations, capital position, and cash flows for the periods presented, in conformity with GAAP.

Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Management has identified a material weakness related to the lack of an effectively designed control over identifying corporate expenses associated with non-operating/non-typical events such as the 2022 contested proxy, including new vendors and new services from existing vendors. Specifically, the control was not designed to timely identify and evaluate new vendors and new services from existing vendors arrangements associated with addressing non-operating/non-typical events in order to identify all necessary expense accruals. The associated errors related to the understatement of general and administrative expenses, property operating expenses, and accounts payable and resulted in the restatement of our previously filed unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022, included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on November 14, 2022, and the revision of our previously issued unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three month period ended March 31, 2022, as filed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 13, 2022. Additionally, the material weakness could result in a material misstatement of the aforementioned account balances that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

Remediation Plan and Status

As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, management is in the process of implementing remediation steps to address the material weakness and to improve our internal control over financial reporting. Management is committed to the remediation of the material weakness described above, as well as the continued improvement of our internal controls over financial reporting.

For the material weakness described above, management has begun to take steps that address the underlying causes, including enhancing review of the information necessary to ensure expenses are accrued within the correct period. The material weakness cannot be considered remediated until the newly designed control operates for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the control is operating effectively.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the three months ended September 30, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are not a party to any material pending legal proceedings.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and we direct your attention to those risk factors, other than those disclosed below:

Certain of our unaudited financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 were required to be restated and our management and audit committee identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.

Our management and audit committee concluded that our previously issued unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022 (the “Interim Financial Statements”), included in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 12, 2022 (the “Q2 2022 10-Q”), were materially misstated. Management and the audit committee concluded that these Interim Financial Statements should no longer be relied upon. We filed an amendment to the Q2 2022 10-Q on November 14, 2022 in order to correct the errors by (i) restating our previously issued unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022, and (ii) revising our previously issued unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three month period ended March 31, 2022.

In connection with the restatement, the Company’s management has evaluated the impact of these errors on its assessment of the design and operating effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As a result of this evaluation, the Company’s management identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting due to the lack of an effectively designed control activity over identifying corporate expenses associated with non-operating/non-typical events such as the 2022 contested proxy, including new vendors and new services from existing vendors. A material weakness is defined as a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. If not remediated, the material weaknesses could result in further material misstatements in our consolidated financial statements.

Management is in the process of implementing steps that it believes will remediate the material weaknesses it has identified. These steps may, however, not be sufficient to remediate the existing weakness or prevent a future weakness. A material weakness may result in a misstatement of accounts or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement of the Company’s financial statements that would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis or cause us to fail to meet our obligations under securities laws, stock exchange listing rules, or debt instrument covenants to file periodic financial reports on a timely basis. Any of these failures could result in adverse consequences that could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, including an adverse impact on the market price of its common stock, potential action by the SEC, shareholder lawsuits, delisting of the Company’s stock, and general damage to its reputation. The Company has incurred and expects to incur additional costs to rectify the material weaknesses or new issues that may emerge, and the existence of these issues could adversely affect its reputation or investor perceptions. The additional reporting and other obligations resulting from these material weaknesses, including any litigation or regulatory inquires that may result therefrom, increase legal and financial compliance costs and the costs of related legal, accounting and administrative activities.

Actual or threatened terrorist attacks and other acts of violence, civilian unrest or war may affect the markets in which we operate our business and our profitability.

All our properties are located in New York City, which is a major metropolitan areas that is susceptible to terrorist attack or damage. Because many of our properties are open to the public, they are exposed to a number of incidents that may take place within or around their premises and that are beyond our control or ability to prevent. If an act of terror, a mass shooting or other violence were to occur, we may lose tenants or be forced to close one or more of our properties for some time. If any of these incidents were to occur, the relevant property could face material damage to its image and the revenues generated therefrom. In addition, we may be exposed to civil liability and be required to indemnify the victims, and our insurance premiums could rise in a material amount.

Furthermore, on February 24, 2022, Russian troops invaded Ukraine starting a military conflict, the length and breadth of which is highly unpredictable. Coupled with existing supply disruptions and changes in Federal Reserve policies on interest rates, this war has exacerbated, and may continue to exacerbate, inflation and significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain disruptions.

The U.S., the European Union, and other countries, as well as other public and private actors and companies have imposed sanctions and other penalties on Russia including removing Russian-based financial institutions from the Society for

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Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication payment system and restricted imports of Russian oil, liquefied natural gas and coal. The sanctions have caused supply disruptions in the oil and gas markets and could continue to cause significant increases in energy prices, which could have a material effect on inflation and may trigger a recession in the U.S. and Europe, among other areas.

These and other sanctions that may be imposed as well as the ongoing conflict could further adversely affect the global economy and financial markets and cause further instability negatively impacting liquidity in the capital markets and potentially making it more difficult for us to access additional debt or equity financing on attractive terms in the future.

The United States government has warned of the potential risk of Russian cyberattacks, which may create market volatility and economic uncertainty particularly if these attacks occur and spread to a broad array of countries and networks.

Any actual or threatened terrorist activity or violent criminal acts, including terrorist acts against public institutions or buildings or modes of public transportation (including airlines, trains or buses) could have a negative effect on our business, the value of our properties and our results of operations. More generally, any terrorist attack, other act of violence or war, including armed conflicts, could result in increased volatility in, or damage to, the worldwide financial markets and economy, including demand for properties and availability of financing. Increased economic volatility could adversely affect our tenants’ abilities to conduct their operations profitably or our ability to access capital markets.

Certain provisions in our bylaws and agreements may deter, delay or prevent a change in our control.

Provisions contained in our bylaws may deter, delay or prevent a change in control of our board of directors, including, for example, provisions requiring qualifications for an individual to serve as a director and a requirement that certain of our directors be “Managing Directors” and other directors be “Independent Directors,” as defined in our governing documents. As changes occur in the marketplace for corporate governance policies, the provisions may change, be removed, or new ones may be added

The limit on the number of shares a person may own may discourage a third party from acquiring us in a manner that might result in a premium price to our stockholders.

Our charter, with certain exceptions, authorizes our directors to take such actions as are necessary and desirable to preserve our qualification as a REIT. Unless exempted (prospectively or retroactively) by our board of directors, no person may own more than 6.0% in value of the aggregate of the outstanding shares of our stock or more than 6.0% (in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of any class or series of shares of our stock. This restriction may, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of us, including an extraordinary transaction (such as a merger, tender offer or sale of all or substantially all our assets) that might provide a premium price for holders of our Class A common stock.

The share ownership restrictions for REITs and the 6.0% share ownership limit in our charter may inhibit market activity in shares of our stock and restrict our business combination opportunities.

In order to qualify as a REIT, five or fewer individuals, as defined in the Code, may not own, actually or constructively, more than 50% in value of the issued and outstanding shares of our stock at any time during the last half of each taxable year, other than the first year for which a REIT election is made. Attribution rules in the Code determine if any individual or entity actually or constructively owns shares of our stock under this requirement. Additionally, at least 100 persons must beneficially own shares of our stock during at least 335 days of a taxable year for each taxable year, other than the first year for which a REIT election is made. To help ensure that we meet these tests, among other purposes, our charter restricts the acquisition and ownership of shares of our stock.

Our charter, with certain exceptions, authorizes our directors to take such actions as are necessary and desirable to preserve our qualification as a REIT while we so qualify. Unless exempted by our board of directors, for so long as we qualify as a REIT, our charter prohibits, among other limitations on ownership and transfer of shares of our stock, any person from beneficially or constructively owning (applying certain attribution rules under the Code) more than 6.0% in value of the aggregate outstanding shares of stock and more than 6.0% (in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of any class or series of the outstanding shares of our stock. Our board of directors may not grant an exemption from these restrictions to any proposed transferee whose ownership in excess of the 6.0% ownership limit would result in the termination of our qualification as a REIT. These restrictions on transferability and ownership will not apply, however, if our board of directors determines that it is no longer in our best interests to continue to qualify as a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions is no longer required in order for us to continue to so qualify as a REIT

These ownership limits or certain waivers therefrom such as the waivers granted to Bellevue and its affiliates may impact the desire of investors to purchase our shares and could delay or prevent a transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium price for shares of our stock or otherwise be in the best interests of the stockholders.

56

The stockholder rights plan adopted by our board of directors may discourage a third party from acquiring us in a manner that might result in a premium price to our stockholders.

Our board of directors has adopted a stockholder rights plan that will expire in August 2025 unless further extended by our board. If a person or entity, together with its affiliates and associates, acquires beneficial ownership of 4.9% or more of our then outstanding common stock, subject to certain exceptions (including our board’s right to grant waivers), each right would entitle its holder (other than the acquirer, its affiliates and associates) to purchase a fraction of a share of Series A Preferred Stock. In addition, under certain circumstances, we may exchange the rights (other than rights beneficially owned by the acquirer, its affiliates and associates), in whole or in part, for shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis. The stockholder rights plan could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us or a large block of our Class A common stock without the approval of our board or directors, which may discourage a third party from acquiring us in a manner that might result in a premium price to our stockholders. These rights may not be exercised if, in the judgment of our board of directors based on the advice of counsel, the exercise could result in us failing to qualify as a REIT.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

On February 4, 2022, we entered into a side letter (the “Side Letter”) with the Advisor to the Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the Side Letter, and subject to the conditions below, the Advisor agreed to, from the date of the Side Letter until August 4, 2022, immediately invest the base management fees and variable management fee (if earned) of the Advisory Agreement in shares of our Class A common stock (the “Shares”), in an amount aggregating no more than $3.0 million. We were obligated to issue up to $3.0 million of Shares to the Advisor pursuant to, and subject to, the terms of the Side Letter. Each issuance of Shares pursuant to the Side Letter was made in reliance on the exemption from registration in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Advisor reinvested base management fees of $0.5 million in our common shares on July 1, 2022 for 47,393 shares of our Class A common stock issued in accordance with the Side Letter.

On August 1, 2022, September 2, 2022, October 3, 2022 and November 1, 2022, respectively, pursuant to and in accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor elected to receive 124,685, 151,194, 146,284 and 154,559 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in lieu of cash of $0.5 million for the base management fees due to the Advisor for services rendered in each of August, September, October and November 2022, respectively. The shares were issued to the Advisor at a price equivalent to the 10-day average price of $4.01, $3.28, $3.42 and $3.24 per share, respectively, which was greater than the minimum price required under the NYSE rules. Each issuance of shares to the Advisor was made in reliance on the exemption from registration in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

The Company did not use any underwriters or placement agents in connection with the offer and sale of shares described above.

Use of Proceeds from Sales of Registered Securities

None.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2022 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K).

57

EXHIBITS INDEX

Exhibit No.	Description
3.1 (1)	Articles of Amendment and Restatement
3.2 (2)	Articles of Amendment relating to corporate name change
3.3 (1)	Amended and Restated Bylaws of New York City REIT, Inc.
3.4 (3)	Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of New York City REIT, Inc.
3.5 (4)	Articles of Amendment relating to reverse stock split
3.6 (4)	Articles of Amendment relating to par value decrease and common stock name change
3.7 (4)	Articles Supplementary classifying and designating Class B common stock
3.8 (5)	Articles Supplementary classifying and designating Series A Preferred Stock
3.9 (6)	Articles Supplementary reclassifying Class B common stock into Class A common stock
3.10 (7)	Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of New York City REIT, Inc.
4.1 (8)	Amendment, dated as of August 12, 2021, to the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of August 17, 2020, between New York City REIT, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. as Rights Agent
4.2 (9)	Second Amendment, dated as of August 10, 2022, to the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, as amended, dated as of August 17, 2020, between New York City REIT, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. as Rights Agent
4.3 (9)	Certificate of Notice of New York City REIT, Inc.
10.1 (9)	First Amendment to Ownership Limit Waiver Agreement, dated August 10, 2022, by and between New York City REIT, Inc. and New York City Advisors, LLC
10.2 (9)	First Amendment to Ownership Limit Waiver Agreement, dated August 10, 2022, by and between New York City REIT, Inc. and Bellevue Capital Partners, LLC
10.3 (9)	First Amendment to Waiver Agreement, dated August 10, 2022, by and among New York City REIT, Inc., Bellevue Capital Partners, LLC and New York City Advisors, LLC
31.1 *	Certification of the Principal Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 *	Certification of the Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 *	Written statements of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS *	Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH *	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL *	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF *	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB *	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE *	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104 *	Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

_______

* Filed herewith

(1) Filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018.

(2) Filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 15, 2019.

(3) Filed as an exhibit to our Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 19, 2020.

(4) Filed as an exhibit to our Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 5, 2020.

(5) Filed as an exhibit to our Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 18, 2020.

(6) Filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 18, 2022.

(7) Filed as an exhibit to our Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 19, 2022 and incorporated herein by reference.

(8) Filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 12, 2021.

(9) Filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q files with the SEC on August 12, 2022 and incorporated herein by reference.

58

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

NEW YORK CITY REIT, INC.
By:	/s/ Edward M. Weil, Jr.
	Edward M. Weil, Jr.
	Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary (Principal Executive Officer)
By:	/s/ Christopher J. Masterson
	Christopher J. Masterson
	Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

Dated: November 14, 2022

59

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED

I, Edward M. Weil, Jr., certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of New York City REIT, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated this 14th day of November, 2022	/s/ Edward M. Weil, Jr.
	Edward M. Weil, Jr.
	Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary
	(Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED

I, Christopher J. Masterson, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of New York City REIT, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated this 14th day of November, 2022	/s/ Christopher J. Masterson
	Christopher J. Masterson
	Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
	(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

EX-32

Exhibit 32

SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATIONS

This Certificate is being delivered pursuant to the requirements of Section 1350 of Chapter 63 (Mail Fraud) of Title 18 (Crimes and Criminal Procedures) of the United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and shall not, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

The undersigned, who are the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of New York City REIT, Inc. (the “Company”), each hereby certify as follows:

The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company, which accompanies this Certificate, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all information contained in this quarterly report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated this 14th day of November, 2022

/s/ Edward M. Weil, Jr.

Edward M. Weil, Jr.

Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Christopher J. Masterson

Christopher J. Masterson

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

XML

Cover - shares	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Nov. 10, 2022
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2022
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-39448
Entity Registrant Name	New York City REIT, Inc.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	MD
Entity Tax Identification Number	46-4380248
Entity Address, Address Line One	650 Fifth Ave.,
Entity Address, Address Line Two	30th Floor
Entity Address, City or Town	New York
Entity Address, State or Province	NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	10019
City Area Code	212
Local Phone Number	415-6500
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		14,892,441
Entity Central Index Key	0001595527
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2022
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Amendment Flag	false
Common Class A
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share
Trading Symbol	NYC
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Preferred Class A
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Class A Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
No Trading Symbol Flag	true

XML

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Real estate investments, at cost:
Land	$ 192,600	$ 192,600
Buildings and improvements	576,868	572,576
Acquired intangible assets	81,760	87,478
Total real estate investments, at cost	851,228	852,654
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization	(171,520)	(157,880)
Total real estate investments, net	679,708	694,774
Cash and cash equivalents	7,378	11,674
Restricted cash	13,253	16,754
Operating lease right-of-use asset	55,008	55,167
Prepaid expenses and other assets	6,033	9,293
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,540	0
Straight-line rent receivable	28,853	25,838
Deferred leasing costs, net	10,418	9,551
Total assets	802,191	823,051
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Mortgage notes payable, net	393,774	398,117
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities (including amounts due to related parties of $607 and $141 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)	17,181	8,131
Operating lease liability	54,730	54,770
Below-market lease liabilities, net	3,300	4,224
Derivative liability, at fair value	0	1,553
Deferred revenue	5,213	5,120
Total liabilities	474,198	471,915
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021	0	0
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 14,594,972 and 13,277,738 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively	146	133
Additional paid-in capital	697,095	691,118
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	1,576	(1,553)
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings	(389,246)	(350,709)
Total stockholders’ equity	309,571	338,989
Non-controlling interests	18,422	12,147
Total equity	327,993	351,136
Total liabilities and equity	$ 802,191	$ 823,051

XML

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Amounts due to related parties	$ 607	$ 141
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	50,000,000	50,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	300,000,000	300,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	14,594,972	13,277,738
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	14,594,972	13,277,738

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Income Statement [Abstract]
Revenue from tenants	$ 15,932	$ 15,848	$ 47,809	$ 46,011
Operating expenses:
Asset and property management fees to related parties	1,667	1,862	5,374	5,616
Property operating	8,947	8,029	25,873	25,088
Impairments of real estate investments	0	413	0	413
Equity-based compensation	2,263	2,121	6,584	6,356
General and administrative	2,435	1,884	10,596	6,600
Depreciation and amortization	6,941	7,851	20,963	23,400
Total operating expenses	22,253	22,160	69,390	67,473
Operating loss	(6,321)	(6,312)	(21,581)	(21,462)
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(4,755)	(4,803)	(14,173)	(14,279)
Other income (expense)	2	5	(33)	44
Total other expense	(4,753)	(4,798)	(14,206)	(14,235)
Net loss before income tax	(11,074)	(11,110)	(35,787)	(35,697)
Income tax expense	0	(14)	0	(14)
Net loss and Net loss attributable to common stockholders	(11,074)	(11,124)	(35,787)	(35,711)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Change in unrealized gain on derivative	757	252	3,129	1,074
Other comprehensive income	757	252	3,129	1,074
Comprehensive loss	$ (10,317)	$ (10,872)	$ (32,658)	$ (34,637)
Weighted-average shares outstanding — basic (in shares)	13,828,322	13,093,486	13,522,491	12,892,382
Weighted-average shares outstanding — diluted (in shares)	13,828,322	13,093,486	13,522,491	12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic (in dollars per share)	$ (0.80)	$ (0.85)	$ (2.65)	$ (2.78)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted (in dollars per share)	$ (0.80)	$ (0.85)	$ (2.65)	$ (2.78)

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Total	Total Stockholders’ Equity	Common Stock	Additional Paid-in Capital	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss	Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings	Non-controlling Interests
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020			12,802,690
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2020	$ 381,567	$ 377,558	$ 129	$ 686,715	$ (3,404)	$ (305,882)	$ 4,009
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)			466,651
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	4,506	4,506	$ 4	4,502
Repurchase and cancellation of common stock (in shares)			(26,236)
Repurchase and cancellation of common stock	(183)	(183)		(183)
Redemption of fractional shares of common stock and restricted shares (in shares)			(13)
Redemption of Class A units (in shares)			13,100
Redemption of Class A Units	0	230		230			(230)
Equity-based compensation (in shares)			21,546
Equity-based compensation	6,356	80		80			6,276
Dividends declared on common stock	(3,871)	(3,871)				(3,871)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders	(120)	(120)				(120)
Net loss	(35,711)	(35,711)				(35,711)
Other comprehensive income	1,074	1,074			1,074
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2021			13,277,738
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2021	353,618	343,563	$ 133	691,344	(2,330)	(345,584)	10,055
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2021			13,065,696
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2021	362,055	354,092	$ 132	689,653	(2,582)	(333,111)	7,963
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)			212,049
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	1,663	1,663	$ 1	1,662
Redemption of fractional shares of common stock and restricted shares (in shares)			(7)
Equity-based compensation	2,121	29		29			2,092
Dividends declared on common stock	(1,309)	(1,309)				(1,309)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders	(40)	(40)				(40)
Net loss	(11,124)	(11,124)				(11,124)
Other comprehensive income	252	252			252
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2021			13,277,738
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2021	$ 353,618	343,563	$ 133	691,344	(2,330)	(345,584)	10,055
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021	13,277,738		13,277,738
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021	$ 351,136	338,989	$ 133	691,118	(1,553)	(350,709)	12,147
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (in shares)			632,911
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (see Note 9)	1,980	1,980	$ 6	1,974
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)			538,578
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	3,580	3,580	$ 6	3,574
Equity-based compensation (in shares)			135,702
Equity-based compensation	6,584	309	$ 1	308			6,275
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)			10,043
Common stock issued to Directors in lieu of cash for board fees	121	121		121
Dividends declared on common stock	(2,670)	(2,670)				(2,670)
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders	(80)	(80)				(80)
Net loss	(35,787)	(35,787)				(35,787)
Other comprehensive income	$ 3,129	3,129			3,129
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2022	14,594,972		14,594,972
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022	$ 327,993	309,571	$ 146	697,095	1,576	(389,246)	18,422
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2022			13,638,789
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2022	332,808	316,478	$ 136	693,695	819	(378,172)	16,330
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (in shares)			632,911
Proceeds from sale of Common Stock to Bellevue (see Note 9)	1,980	1,980	$ 6	1,974
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)			323,272
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)	1,259	1,259	$ 4	1,255
Equity-based compensation	2,263	171		171			2,092
Net loss	(11,074)	(11,074)				(11,074)
Other comprehensive income	$ 757	757			757
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2022	14,594,972		14,594,972
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022	$ 327,993	$ 309,571	$ 146	$ 697,095	$ 1,576	$ (389,246)	$ 18,422

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]
Dividends declared (in dollars per share)	$ 0.10	$ 0.10	$ 0.20	$ 0.30

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$ (11,074)	$ (11,124)	$ (35,787)	$ (35,711)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	6,941	7,851	20,963	23,400
Amortization of deferred financing costs			1,157	1,157
Accretion of below- and amortization of above-market lease liabilities and assets, net			(131)	(807)
Equity-based compensation	2,263	2,121	6,584	6,356
Management fees paid/reinvested in common stock by the Advisor			3,580	0
Impairments of real estate investments	0	413	0	413
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Straight-line rent receivable			(3,011)	(2,816)
Straight-line rent payable			82	82
Prepaid expenses, other assets and deferred costs			1,090	3,891
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities			8,718	(502)
Deferred revenue			93	226
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities			3,338	(4,311)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures			(4,865)	(1,998)
Net cash used in investing activities			(4,865)	(1,998)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on mortgage note payable			(5,500)	0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to affiliates of the Advisor, net under Cash Management Plan (see Note 9)			1,980	0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net			0	5,269
Dividends paid on common stock			(2,670)	(3,871)
Repurchase of common stock			0	(183)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders			(80)	(120)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities			(6,270)	1,095
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash			(7,797)	(5,214)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period			28,428	39,994
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	20,631	34,780	20,631	34,780
Cash and cash equivalents	7,378	23,169	7,378	23,169
Restricted cash	13,253	11,611	13,253	11,611
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	$ 20,631	$ 34,780	20,631	34,780
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees			121	0
Accrued capital expenditures			453	121
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)			$ 3,580	$ 0

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Organization	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Organization	OrganizationNew York City REIT, Inc. (including, New York City Operating Partnership L.P., (the “OP”) and its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is an externally managed entity that has qualified to be taxed as a real estate investment trust for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes (“REIT”). We invest primarily in office properties located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. The Company has also purchased certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities, and may purchase hospitality assets, residential assets and other property types also located exclusively within the five boroughs of New York City. As of September 30, 2022, the Company owned eight properties consisting of 1.2 million rentable square feet, acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $790.7 million. At our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, in the third quarter of 2021 we began operating Innovate NYC, a co-working company that is specific to this property only, that offers move-in ready private offices, virtual offices, and meeting space on bespoke terms to clients.Substantially all of the Company’s business is conducted through the OP and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company’s advisor, New York City Advisors, LLC (the “Advisor”), manages the Company’s day-to-day business with the assistance of the Company’s property manager, New York City Properties, LLC (the “Property Manager”). The Advisor and Property Manager are under common control with AR Global Investments, LLC (“AR Global”) and these related parties receive compensation and fees for providing services to the Company. The Company also reimburses these entities for certain expenses they incur in providing these services.

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company included herein were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The information furnished includes all adjustments and accruals of a normal recurring nature, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year or any subsequent interim period.

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2022. Except for those required by new accounting pronouncements discussed below, there have been no significant changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the OP and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In determining whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in a joint venture and the requirement to consolidate the accounts of that entity, management considers factors such as ownership interest, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the other partners or members as well as whether the entity is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Substantially all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are held by the OP. The Company has determined the OP is a VIE of which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management makes significant estimates regarding revenue recognition, purchase price allocations to record investments in real estate, and fair value measurements, as applicable.

Non-controlling Interests

The non-controlling interests represent the portion of the equity in the OP that is not owned by the Company. Non-controlling interests are presented as a separate component of equity on the consolidated balance sheets and presented as net loss attributable to non-controlling interests on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Non-controlling interests are allocated a share of net loss based on their share of equity ownership. During the second quarter of 2021, 13,100 units of limited partnership designated as “Class A Units” (“Class A Units”), which represented a non-controlling interest in the OP, were redeemed for an equal number of shares of Class A common stock. These Class A Units were held by a third party.

In addition, under the multi-year outperformance agreement with the Advisor (the “2020 OPP”), the OP issued a class of units of limited partnership designated as LTIP Units (“LTIP Units”) during 2020, which are also reflected as part of non-controlling interest as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (see Note 7 - Stockholders’ Equity and Note 11 - Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. During the first quarter of 2020, the global COVID-19 pandemic that has spread around the world and to every state in the United States commenced. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has evolved rapidly and resulted in a decrease in economic activity particularly in the New York City area. Measures such as “shelter-in-place” or “stay-at-home” orders issued by relevant governmental authorities for much of 2020 and early part of 2021 and required social distancing measures were resulting in closure and limitations on the operations of many businesses. While strict “shelter-in-place” and similar orders have generally been lifted, continued limitations on indoor occupancy or other restrictions applicable to in-person operations may in the future be re-instituted along with other steps such as mandatory vaccination as rates of infection increase, including in light of the current spread of the Omicron variant and other potentially more contagious variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. On March 7, 2022, New York City lifted its indoor mask and vaccine mandates. Some of the Company’s tenants operate businesses that require in-person interactions, such as retail stores, gyms, fitness studios and parking garages.

The Company considered the impact of COVID-19 on the assumptions and estimates underlying its consolidated financial statements and believes the estimates and assumptions are reasonable and supportable based on the information available as of September 30, 2022. However, given the rapid evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the global response to curb its spread, these estimates and assumptions as of September 30, 2022 are inherently less certain than they would be absent the actual and potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates.

New York City, where all the Company’s properties are located, has been among the hardest hit locations in the country and has recently fully reopened on March 7, 2022. The Company’s properties remain accessible to all tenants, although, even as operating restrictions have expired, not all tenants have resumed in person operations. In addition, Knotel, Inc. (“Knotel”), which was a tenant at the Company’s 123 William Street and 9 Times Square properties, declared bankruptcy in early 2021 and its leases with the Company were terminated. Management has re-leased a portion of the vacant space formerly occupied by Knotel at its 123 William Street building, and other previously vacant space at 123 William Street, and is working on securing additional new leases to replace Knotel’s former space at it 9 Times Square building. Also, the leases with the original tenant of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property were terminated on October 26, 2021 and the Company received a lease termination fee of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2021 for these two terminations. Concurrently, the Company simultaneously entered into six month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently extended these agreements, set to expire at the end of October 2022, in

April 2022. Subsequently in July 2022, the previous short-term extensions noted above were terminated, and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be able to lease all or any portion of the currently vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all.

The financial stability and overall health of tenants is critical to the Company’s business. The negative effects that the global pandemic has had on the economy includes the closure or reduction in activity for many retail operations such as some of those operated by the Company’s tenants. This did impact the ability of some of the Company’s tenants to pay their monthly rent either temporarily or in the long term. As a result, the Company did experience delays in rent collections during 2021, however, with the exception of one minor lease deferral during the third quarter of 2022, this trend has not continued into the first the three quarters of 2022. Also, there was only one tenant for which we recorded rent on a cash basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The lease with this tenant was terminated as of September 30, 2022. The Company took a proactive approach to achieve mutually agreeable solutions with its tenants and in some cases, in 2020 and 2021, the Company executed different types of lease amendments. These agreements included deferrals and abatements and, in some cases, extensions to the term of the leases. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company executed lease amendments with multiple tenants, which include deferrals, abatements, extensions to the terms of the lease, and in one instance, a reduction of the lease term. In the third quarter of 2022, the Company entered into one new lease deferral at the Company’s 123 William Street property, which was unrelated to the impact of COVID-19.

As a result of the financial difficulties of the Company’s tenants during 2020 and 2021, and early lease terminations during 2020 and 2021, the Company has had breaches of debt covenants on mortgages secured by its 9 Times Square, 1140 Avenue of Americas, Laurel/Riverside and 8713 Fifth Avenue properties under the non-recourse mortgages for those properties. These breaches caused cash trap events that continued into the second quarter of 2022 (except for the Laurel/Riverside property), but were not events of default. The Company is now no longer in breach of the covenants for the Laurel/Riverside property because it satisfied the required debt service coverage for the property for each of the two consecutive quarters ended on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, which ended the cash management period. The Company also satisfied the required debt service coverage for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. See Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net for further details regarding the current status, as of September 30, 2022, of the debt covenants under the mortgages secured by these properties.

For accounting purposes, in accordance with ASC 842: Leases, normally a company would be required to assess a lease modification to determine if the lease modification should be treated as a separate lease and if not, modification accounting would be applied which would require a company to reassess the classification of the lease (including leases for which the prior classification under ASC 840 was retained as part of the election to apply the package of practical expedients allowed upon the adoption of ASC 842, which does not apply to leases subsequently modified). However, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic in which many leases are being modified, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) have provided relief that allows companies to make a policy election as to whether they treat COVID-19 related lease amendments as a provision included in the pre-concession arrangement, and therefore, not a lease modification, or to treat the lease amendment as a modification. In order to be considered COVID-19 related, cash flows must be substantially the same or less than those prior to the concession. For COVID-19 relief qualified changes, there are two methods to potentially account for such rent deferrals or abatements under the relief, (1) as if the changes were originally contemplated in the lease contract or (2) as if the deferred payments are variable lease payments contained in the lease contract. For all other lease changes that did not qualify for FASB relief, the Company would be required to apply modification accounting including assessing classification under ASC 842.

Some, but not all of the Company’s lease modifications qualify for the FASB relief. In accordance with the relief provisions, instead of treating these qualifying leases as modifications, the Company has elected to treat the modifications as if previously contained in the lease and recast rents receivable prospectively (if necessary). Under that accounting, for modifications that were deferrals only, there would be no impact on overall rental revenue and for any abatement amounts that reduced total rent to be received, the impact would be recognized ratably over the remaining life of the lease.

For leases not qualifying for this relief, the Company applied modification accounting and determined that there were no changes in the current classification of its leases impacted by negotiations with its tenants.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenues, which are derived primarily from lease contracts, include rents that each tenant pays in accordance with the terms of each lease reported on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease. As of September 30, 2022, these leases had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 7.3 years. Because many of the Company’s leases provide

for rental increases at specified intervals, straight-line basis accounting requires that the Company record a receivable for, and include in revenue from tenants, unbilled rent receivables that the Company will receive if the tenant makes all rent payments required through the expiration of the initial term of the lease. When the Company acquires a property, the acquisition date is considered to be the commencement date for purposes of this calculation. For new leases after acquisition, the commencement date is considered to be the date the tenant takes control of the space. For lease modifications, the commencement date is considered to be the date the lease modification is executed. The Company defers the revenue related to lease payments received from tenants in advance of their due dates. Pursuant to certain of the Company’s lease agreements, tenants are required to reimburse the Company for certain property operating expenses (recorded in total revenue from tenants), in addition to paying base rent, whereas under certain other lease agreements, the tenants are directly responsible for all operating costs of the respective properties. To the extent such costs exceed the applicable tenant’s base year, many but not all of the Company’s leases require the tenant to pay its allocable share of increases in operating expenses, which may include common area maintenance costs, real estate taxes and insurance. Under ASC 842, the Company has elected to report combined lease and non-lease components in a single line “Revenue from tenants.” For expenses paid directly by the tenant, under both ASC 842 and 840, the Company has reflected them on a net basis.    

The Company continually reviews receivables related to rent and unbilled rents receivable and determines collectability by taking into consideration the tenant’s payment history, the financial condition of the tenant, business conditions in the industry in which the tenant operates and economic conditions in the area in which the property is located. Under the leasing standard adopted on January 1, 2019, the Company is required to assess, based on credit risk, if it is probable that the Company will collect virtually all of the lease payments at the lease commencement date and it must continue to reassess collectability periodically thereafter based on new facts and circumstances affecting the credit risk of the tenant. In fiscal year ended 2021, this assessment has included consideration of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s tenant’s ability to pay rents in accordance with their contracts. Partial reserves, or the ability to assume partial recovery are no longer permitted. If the Company determines that it is probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments (base rent and additional rent), the lease will continue to be accounted for on an accrual basis (i.e. straight-line). However, if the Company determines it is not probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments, the lease will be accounted for on a cash basis and the straight-line rent receivable accrued will be written off, as well as any accounts receivable, where it was subsequently concluded that collection was not probable. Cost recoveries from tenants are included in operating revenue from tenants in accordance with current accounting rules, on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the period the related costs are incurred, as applicable.

In accordance with lease accounting rules the Company records uncollectible amounts as reductions in revenue from tenants. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no such reductions in revenue which excludes rents from tenants on a cash basis not collected.

Accounting for Leases

Lessor Accounting

As a lessor of real estate, the Company has elected, by class of underlying assets, to account for lease and non-lease components (such as tenant reimbursements of property operating expenses) as a single lease component as an operating lease because (a) the non-lease components have the same timing and pattern of transfer as the associated lease component; and (b) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. Additionally, only incremental direct leasing costs may be capitalized under the accounting guidance. Indirect leasing costs in connection with new or extended tenant leases, if any, are being expensed.

Lessee Accounting

For lessees, the accounting standard requires the application of a dual lease classification approach, classifying leases as either operating or finance leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, while lease expense for finance leases is recognized based on an effective interest method over the term of the lease. Also, lessees must recognize a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Further, certain transactions where at inception of the lease the buyer-lessor accounted for the transaction as a purchase of real estate and a new lease, may now be required to have symmetrical accounting to the seller-lessee if the transaction was not a qualified sale-leaseback and accounted for as a financing transaction. For additional information and disclosures related to the Company’s operating leases, see Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Adopted as of January 1, 2021

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Topic 470) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Topic 815). The new standard reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, and amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity. The standard also amends and makes targeted improvements to the related earnings per share guidance. The Company adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2021 and determined it did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Pending Adoption

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). Topic 848 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in Topic 848 is optional and may be elected over the period from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022 as reference rate reform activities occur. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to (i) the assertion that the Company’s hedged forecasted transactions remain probable and (ii) the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of the Company’s derivatives, which will be consistent with the Company’s past presentation. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections, as applicable, as additional changes in the market occur.

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Real Estate Investments

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]

Real Estate Investments

Real Estate Investments

There were no real estate assets acquired or liabilities assumed during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. Also, there were no dispositions of real estate during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. However, the Company is evaluating its options for its 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory property, which include potentially selling or leasing the property to a third party. The Company is currently in discussion to potentially sell or lease the property to a third party. As no agreement has been reached the property does not qualify to be classified as held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

Significant Tenants

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no tenants whose annualized rental income on a straight-line basis, based on leases commenced, represented greater than 10% of total annualized rental income for all portfolio properties on a straight-line basis.

The following table discloses amounts recognized within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to amortization of in-place leases and other intangibles and amortization and accretion of above- and below-market lease assets and liabilities, net, for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
In-place leases	$	1,034	$	1,848	$	3,640	$	4,714
Other intangibles	177		177		531		760
Total included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,211	$	2,025	$	4,171	$	5,474
Above-market lease intangibles	$	231	$	262	$	756	$	800
Below-market lease liabilities	(273)		(642)		(924)		(1,644)
Total included in revenue from tenants	$	(42)	$	(380)	$	(168)	$	(844)
Below-market ground lease, included in property operating expenses	$	12	$	12	$	37	$	37

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, in connection with three leases that were terminated during the third quarter of 2021, the Company wrote off approximately $0.7 million of in-place lease intangibles related to one of the leases that was terminated, which was included in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statement of operations.

Additionally, in connection with the same lease terminations, the Company wrote off approximately $0.2 million of below market lease intangibles in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, which was included in revenue from tenants in the consolidated statement of operations.

The following table provides the projected amortization expense and adjustments to revenues for the next five years as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	2022 (remainder)		2023		2024		2025		2026
In-place leases	$	960	$	3,333	$	2,425	$	1,366	$	673
Other intangibles	177		708		708		708		708
Total to be included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,137	$	4,041	$	3,133	$	2,074	$	1,381
Above-market lease assets	$	217	$	825	$	495	$	206	$	138
Below-market lease liabilities	(245)		(949)		(890)		(502)		(183)
Total to be included in revenue from tenants	$	(28)	$	(124)	$	(395)	$	(296)	$	(45)

Write-off of Deferred Leasing Commissions

In January 2021, the Company’s former tenant, Knotel, filed for bankruptcy and all leases with the Company were terminated effective January 31, 2021. As a result of these terminations, the Company wrote-off $1.3 million of deferred leasing costs in the first quarter of 2021, which are included in depreciation and amortization expense in our consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Write-off of Tenant Improvements

During the third quarter of 2021, a tenant in the health club business terminated a lease at the Company’s 9 Times Square property. As a result, The Company determined that certain of the improvements no longer had any value in connection with any foreseeable replacement tenant and wrote off approximately $0.3 million which was recorded in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

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Mortgage Notes Payable, Net

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Mortgage Notes Payable, Net

Mortgage Notes Payable, Net

The Company’s mortgage notes payable, net as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:

		Outstanding Loan Amount
Portfolio	Encumbered Properties	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021		Effective Interest Rate		Interest Rate		Maturity
		(In thousands)		(In thousands)
123 William Street (1)	1	$	140,000	$	140,000	4.73	%	Fixed		Mar. 2027
1140 Avenue of the Americas (2)	1	99,000		99,000		4.17	%	Fixed		Jul. 2026
400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	2	50,000		50,000		4.58	%	Fixed		May 2028
8713 Fifth Avenue	1	10,000		10,000		5.04	%	Fixed		Nov. 2028
9 Times Square (2) (3)	1	49,500		55,000		3.72	%	Fixed	(4)	Apr. 2024
196 Orchard Street	1	51,000		51,000		3.90	%	Fixed		Aug. 2029
Mortgage notes payable, gross	7	399,500		405,000		4.35	%
Less: deferred financing costs, net (5)		(5,726)		(6,883)
Mortgage notes payable, net		$	393,774	$	398,117

_______

(1)As of September 30, 2022, $0.1 million was in escrow in accordance with the conditions under the loan agreement and presented as part of restricted cash on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet. During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company drew $1.5 million to fund leasing activity, tenant improvements and leasing commissions related to this property. The remaining escrow amount will be released as used.

(2)Due to covenant breaches resulting in cash traps for these properties, all cash generated from operating these properties is being held in a segregated account, and the Company will not have access to the excess cash flows until the covenant breaches are cleared. As of September 30, 2022 an aggregate of $9.7 million is held in cash management accounts pursuant to these cash traps, which is included in restricted cash on the balance sheet. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(3)The Company made a $5.5 million in principal payment in March 2022 pursuant to a waiver and amendment of the loan on the Company’s 9 Times Square property. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(4)Fixed as a result of the Company having entered into a “pay-fixed” interest rate swap agreement, which is included in derivatives, at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 (see Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities for additional information).

(5)Deferred financing costs represent commitment fees, legal fees, and other costs associated with obtaining commitments for financing. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred financing costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financial transactions that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.

Collateral and Principal Payments

Real estate assets and intangible assets of $833.0 million, at cost (net of below-market lease liabilities), at September 30, 2022 have been pledged as collateral to the Company’s mortgage notes payable and are not available to satisfy the Company’s other obligations unless first satisfying the mortgage note payable on the property. The Company is required to make payments of interest on its mortgage notes payable on a monthly basis.

The following table summarizes the scheduled aggregate principal payments subsequent to September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Minimum Principal Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	—
2023	—
2024	49,500
2025	—
2026	99,000
Thereafter	251,000
Total	$	399,500

Debt Covenants

9 Times Square

The Company breached both a debt service coverage and a debt yield covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 9 Times Square for each of the quarters in the year ended December 31, 2020, through December 31, 2021. The debt service coverage and debt yield covenants are calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months. The principal amount of the loan was $49.5 million as of September 30, 2022. The breaches, through the fourth consecutive quarter (September 31, 2021), while not events of default, required the Company to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. Thereafter, the contract provided for specific financial remedies to be completed or the loan would be in default. As of December 31, 2021 there was $4.3 million cash trapped under the loan being held in the cash management account, which was classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On March 2, 2022 the Company entered into a waiver and amendment to this mortgage loan, under which the lender agreed to waive any potential existing default that may have existed under the loan, subject to the Company paying $5.5 million of the principal amount under the loan. To fund the payment, which was made on March 3, 2022, the Company was permitted to use $5.5 million that was being held in a cash management account as of that date, $4.3 million of which was part of the Company’s restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

Other significant changes from the waiver and amendment included: (1) revision of how the “debt service coverage ratio” is calculated by reducing the hypothetical interest rate used in this calculation to the actual interest rate on the loan; (2) a reduction the "debt yield" covenant to 7.5% from 8.0%; and (3) permitting the Company to include free rent periods (subject to maximum limits) in calculating compliance with the debt service and debt yield covenants. The waiver and amendment also replaces the LIBOR rate provisions to provide for a successor benchmark using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) effective with the second quarter of 2022 and amended the spreads to 1.60% from 1.50%, per annum. The previously existing “pay-fixed” interest swap that was designated as a cash flow hedge on the 9 Times Square mortgage was terminated in conjunction with the modification described above. A new swap was entered into for a notional value that aligns with the remaining principal balance owed on the mortgage using a new SOFR effective rate (see Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities). As of September 30, 2022, there was $3.4 million held in a cash management account which is part of the Company’s restricted cash balance on its consolidated balance sheet.

With the waiver as of September 30, 2021, we were permitted to be in breach for up to four consecutive quarters without causing an event of default. While we also breached the debt service coverage and debt yield covenant as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, we were not in breach as of June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022. As a result, upon reporting the third quarter results to the lender in November, we will have two consecutive quarters that we will not be in breach and, at such time as the determination of the compliance with the debt service coverage and debt yield covenants is made, we may exit the cash trap. We expect to do so and anticipate the release of the related restricted cash in the fourth quarter. The maintenance of the separate cash management account described above will remain a requirement until we are able to comply with all of the applicable covenants. The agreement governing this loan requires the Company to maintain $10.0 million in liquid assets, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $20.6 million as of September 30, 2022.

1140 Avenue of the Americas

The Company has breached both a debt service coverage provision and a reserve fund provision under its non-recourse mortgage secured by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property in each of the last nine quarters ended September 30, 2022.

The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount of the loan was $99.0 million as of September 30, 2022. These breaches are not events of default, rather they require excess cash, if any, generated at the property (after paying operating costs, debt service and capital/tenant replacement reserves) to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. The covenants for this loan may be cured if the Company satisfies the required debt service coverage ratio for two consecutive quarters, whereupon the additional collateral will be released. The Company can remain subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has $6.3 million in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage

The Company breached a debt service coverage covenant under the non-recourse mortgage loan secured by 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard - Icon Garage in the first, second and third quarters of 2021. The Company satisfied the debt service coverage covenant for the last four quarters. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the 12 preceding months.

The principal amount of the loan was $50.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The two previous parking garage tenants at this property had not paid rent in accordance with their lease agreements for 19 months and were placed on a cash basis in the fourth quarter of 2020. On October 26, 2021, the Company signed a termination agreement with the original tenants of the garages at both the 200 Riverside Boulevard property and 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium property, which required the tenants to pay a $1.4 million termination payment to the Company, which was received during the fourth quarter of 2021. The $1.4 million in cash received for the lease termination fee was deposited into a cash management account and was originally classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and it was subsequently reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in the first quarter of 2022 (see below for more information). Also, upon the signing of the termination agreement, the Company simultaneously entered into six-month license agreements with a new operator at both garage properties, and subsequently, in July 2022, the Company terminated the six-month license agreements and commenced new leases that expire in June 2037.

The Company’s breaches of the debt services coverage covenant were not events of default but rather required the Company to enter into a cash management period requiring all rents and other revenue of the property, if any, to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan, whereby it could have remained subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. However, the Company is now no longer in breach of the covenants for Laurel/Riverside because it satisfied the required debt service coverage for the property for each of the two consecutive quarters ended on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, which ended the cash management period. The Company has continued to satisfy the debt service coverage for the subsequent quarters through the quarter ended September 30, 2022. Accordingly, the $1.4 million, which was classified in restricted cash on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, was reclassified to cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in the first quarter of 2022.

8713 Fifth Avenue

The Company breached a debt service coverage ratio covenant under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 8713 Fifth Avenue during the second, third and fourth quarters of 2021 and the first and second quarters of 2022, respectively. The debt service coverage covenant is calculated quarterly using the future 12 months. The principal amount for the loan was $10.0 million as of September 30, 2022. The breach of this covenant did not result in an event of default but rather triggered an excess cash flow sweep period. The Company has the ability to avoid the excess cash flow sweep period by electing to fund a reserve in the amount of $125,000 of additional collateral in cash or as a letter of credit. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not yet determined whether it will do so. The Company also has the ability to continue to avoid an excess cash flow sweep period by funding an additional $125,000 each quarter until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. If the Company does not elect to continue to fund the $125,000 additional collateral in a subsequent quarter, then the excess flow sweep period would commence in such quarter and continue until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Additionally, in the event that the debt service coverage ratio covenant remains in breach at or below the current level for two consecutive calendar quarters and the lender reasonably determines that such breach is due to the property not being prudently managed by the current manager, the lender has the right, but not the obligation, to require that the Company replace the current manager with a third party manager chosen by the Company. As of September 30, 2022, no cash was trapped related to this property. The Company signed a lease with a new tenant at this property in November 2021 and expects the new tenant to occupy the space in the fourth quarter of 2022, which will bring the occupancy at this property back to 100%.

Other Debt Covenants

The Company was in compliance with the remaining covenants under its other mortgage notes payable as of September 30, 2022, however, it continues to monitor compliance with those provisions. If the Company experiences additional lease terminations, due to tenant bankruptcies or otherwise, or tenants placed on a cash basis continue to not pay rent, it is possible that certain of the covenants on other loans may be breached and the Company may also become restricted from accessing excess cash flows from those properties. Similar to the loans discussed above, the Company’s other mortgages also contain cash management provisions that are not considered events of default, and as such, acceleration of principal would only occur upon an event of default.

LIBOR Transition

The Company had a mortgage loan agreement and a related derivative agreement for a “pay-fixed” interest swap that had terms that were previously based on LIBOR. However, in March of 2022, effective with the 9 Times Square loan modification and the termination and replacement of the “pay-fixed” swaps, both the mortgage loan and agreement and the current “pay-fixed” interest swaps are now based on SOFR.

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the instrument. This alternative approach also reflects the contractual terms of the instrument, as applicable, including the period to maturity, and may use observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities, and unobservable inputs, such as expected volatility. The guidance defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1	—	Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2	—	Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.
Level 3	—	Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity, but rather through particular valuation techniques.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Derivative Instruments

The Company’s derivative instruments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with this derivative utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparty. However, as of September 30, 2022, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of the Company’s derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivatives valuation in its entirety is classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The valuation of derivative instruments is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, as well as observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. In addition, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated into the fair values to account for the Company’s potential nonperformance risk and the performance risk of the counterparties.

(In thousands)	Quoted Prices in Active Markets Level 1		Significant Other Observable Inputs Level 2		Significant Unobservable Inputs Level 3		Total
September 30, 2022
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - assets	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
Total	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
December 31, 2021
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - liabilities	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)
Total	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)

Financial Instruments that are not Reported at Fair Value

The Company is required to disclose at least annually the fair value of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate the value. The fair value of short-term financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and distributions payable approximates their carrying value on the consolidated balance sheets due to their short-term nature. The fair value of the variable mortgage note payable is deemed to be equivalent to its carrying value because it bears interest at a variable rate that fluctuates with the market and there has been no significant change in the credit risk or credit markets since origination.

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that are not reported at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet are reported below:

		September 30, 2022				December 31, 2021
(In thousands)	Level	Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value		Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value
Mortgage note payable — 123 William Street	3	$	140,000	$	127,174	$	140,000	$	145,827
Mortgage note payable — 1140 Avenue of the Americas	3	99,000		89,064		99,000		100,616
Mortgage note payable — 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	3	50,000		44,248		50,000		51,750
Mortgage note payable — 8713 Fifth Avenue	3	10,000		9,001		10,000		10,633
Mortgage note payable — 9 Times Square	3	49,500		48,289		55,000		53,654
Mortgage note payable — 196 Orchard Street	3	51,000		42,879		51,000		50,423
Total		$	399,500	$	360,655	$	405,000	$	412,903

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Derivatives and Hedging Activities

Derivatives and Hedging Activities

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company currently uses derivative financial instruments, including an interest rate swap, and may in the future use others, including options, floors and other interest rate derivative contracts, to hedge all or a portion of the interest rate risk associated with its borrowings. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and costs associated with the Company’s operating and financial structure as well as to hedge specific anticipated transactions. The Company does not intend to utilize derivatives for speculative or other purposes other than interest rate risk management. The use of derivative financial instruments carries certain risks, including the risk that the counterparties to these contractual arrangements are not able to perform under the agreements. To mitigate this risk, the Company endeavors to only enter into derivative financial instruments with counterparties with high credit ratings and with major financial institutions with which the Company and its affiliates may also have other financial relationships. The Company does not anticipate that any of the counterparties will fail to meet their obligations.

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

(In thousands)	Balance Sheet Location	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	Derivative asset (liability), at fair value	$	1,540	$	(1,553)

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and collars as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate collars designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts if interest rates rise above the cap strike rate on the contract and payments of variable-rate amounts if interest rates fall below the floor strike rate on the contract.

The changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt. In connection with the modification and partial pay down of the Company’s mortgage loan on its 9 Times Square property (see Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net), the Company terminated its existing $55.0 million notional, LIBOR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap and replaced it with a new $49.5 million notional, SOFR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap. In connection with this termination/replacement of the swap derivatives, the Company reflected as a charge (associated with the reduced notional amount) of approximately $38,338 in Other Income (Expense) on the Company’s Statement of Operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2022. At the time of the modification a net carrying amount reflecting the amount paid and the off market value rolled into the new swap and remained in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”). The amount will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the hedged item. There was $36,000 of unamortized balance left as of September 30, 2022.

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that $1.0 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) as a decrease to interest expense.

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had the following derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.

	September 30, 2022			December 31, 2021
Interest Rate Derivative	Number of Instruments	Notional Amount		Number of Instruments	Notional Amount
		(In thousands)			(In thousands)
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	1	$	49,500	1	$	55,000

The table below details the location in the financial statements of the gain or loss recognized on interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the periods indicated.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate derivatives (effective portion)	$	771	$	(40)	$	2,649	$	213
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income as interest expense	$	14	$	(292)	$	(442)	$	(861)
Total interest expense recorded in consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss	$	4,755	$	4,803	$	14,173	$	14,279

Offsetting Derivatives

The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The tabular disclosure of fair value provides the location that derivative assets and liabilities are presented on the Balance Sheet.

									Gross Amounts Not Offset on the Balance Sheet
(In thousands)	Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets		Gross Amounts of Recognized (Liabilities)		Gross Amounts Offset on the Balance Sheet		Net Amounts of Assets (Liabilities) Presented on the Balance Sheet		Financial Instruments		Cash Collateral Received (Posted)		Net Amount
September 30, 2022	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	1,540
December 31, 2021	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	—	(1,553)

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparty that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

As of September 30, 2022, the fair value of derivatives in a net asset position including accrued interest but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements was $1.6 million. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements and was not in breach of any agreement provisions. If the Company had breached any of these provisions, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their aggregate termination value of $1.6 million.

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Stockholders’ Equity

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Equity [Abstract]

Stockholders’ Equity

Stockholders’ Equity

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had 14.6 million and 13.3 million shares of common stock outstanding, respectively, including unvested restricted shares. As of September 30, 2022, all of the Company’s shares of common stock outstanding was Class A common stock, including unvested restricted shares.

During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company paid dividends to common stockholders in the amount of $0.20 per share ($0.10 per share, per quarter) of common stock per year, payable to holders of record on a single quarterly record date. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it suspended paying dividends and has not declared or paid dividends, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, in accordance with the Side Letter (as defined in Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements), the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating approximately $0.5 million and $3.0 million, in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock respectively. The number of shares purchased was based on a 10-day trading average price subject to a “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual (the “Listed Company Manual”) computed upon executing the Side Letter to be $10.55 per share. As a result the Side Letter, during the first nine months of 2022, the Company issued 45,372, 43,508, 38,786, 40,247, 47,393 and 47,393 shares of its Class A common stock in February, March, April, May, June and July 2022, respectively, in connection with the monthly base management fee earned by the Advisor.

In August and September 2022, the Advisor elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash in respect of its management fee. The Company issued 124,685 and 151,194 shares respectively, using the 10-day average price of $4.01 and $3.28 per share, respectively, which was greater than the minimum price under NYSE rules. The Advisor also elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash in respect of its management fee for October and November 2022 (see Note 13 — Subsequent Events) .The Advisor is not obligated to accept shares in lieu of cash for these fees.

For accounting purposes, the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in accordance with the Side Letter and the shares issued in lieu of cash for the management fee to the Advisor for August and September 2022, as elected by the Advisor, are treated as issued using the closing price on date of issue and the related expense for the year are reflected as $1.3 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the fourth quarter 2021 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the first quarter of 2022, and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the first quarter of 2022. As a result of these elections, the Company issued:

•5,192 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the first quarter of 2022 (for services rendered in the fourth quarter 2021), and

•4,851 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the second quarter of 2022 (for services rendered in the first quarter of 2022).

The Company paid all directors fees in cash during the second quarter and third quarter of 2022.

Equity Offerings

Class A Common Stock

On October 1, 2020, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement, pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time, offer, issue and sell to the public, through its sales agents, shares of Class A common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250.0 million in an “at the market” equity offering program (the “Common Stock ATM Program”).

To potentially enhance the Company’s cash resources to fund operating and capital needs, in August 2022, Bellevue Capital Partners, LLC, which is an entity that controls the Advisor (“Bellevue”) expressed a desire to invest additional capital in the Company. Although no agreement exists, Company’s board of directors authorized the issuance of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock for these purposes. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold 632,911 shares of Class A common stock to Bellevue, for gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid that were purchased by Bellevue. These shares were issued to the Bellevue through these block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program. Bellevue may, from time to time at its discretion, purchase additional shares of Class A common stock from the Company through additional block trades although there is no assurance as to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, if any, that Bellevue may seek to purchase.

Repurchase Program

The Company’s directors adopted a resolution authorizing consideration of share repurchases of up to $100 million of shares of Class A common stock over a long-term period following the listing of the Company’s Class A common stock on the NYSE (the “Listing”). Actual repurchases would be reviewed and approved by the Company’s board of directors based on management recommendations taking into consideration all information available at the specific time including the Company’s available cash resources (including the ability to borrow), market capitalization, trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock, state law considerations and other contractual or regulatory limitations and capital availability. Repurchases, if approved by the Company’s board of directors, would typically be made on the open market in accordance with SEC rules creating a safe harbor for issuer repurchases but may also occur in privately negotiated transactions. The Company’s board of directors has not considered or authorized any repurchases since the adoption of the initial resolution.

Tender Offer

On December 28, 2020, in response to an unsolicited offer to the Company’s stockholders, the Company commenced a tender offer, (as amended, the “December Offer”) to purchase up to 65,000 shares of Class B common stock for cash at a purchase price equal to $7.00 per share. The December Offer expired on January 27, 2021 and, in accordance with the terms of the December offer, the Company purchased 26,236 shares of Class B common stock for a total cost of approximately $0.2 million, including fees and expenses relating to the tender offer, with cash on hand in February 2021.

Stockholder Rights Plan

In May 2020, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a stockholder rights plan, but did not take actions to declare a dividend for the plan to become effective. In August 2020, in connection with the Listing and the related bifurcation of common stock into Class A and Class B common stock, the Company entered into an amended and restated

rights agreement, which amended and restated the stockholders rights plan approved in May 2020 and declared a dividend payable in August 2020, of one Class A right for and on each share of Class A common stock and one Class B right for and on each share of Class B common stock, in each case, outstanding on the close of business on August 28, 2020 to the stockholders of record on that date. Each right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), of the Company at a price of $55.00 per one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, represented by a right, subject to adjustment. On August 12, 2021 the expiration date of these rights were extended from August 16, 2021 to August 16, 2022. On August 9, 2022 the expiration date of these rights was extended again from August 16, 2022 to August 18, 2025.

Distribution Reinvestment Plan

Until August 28, 2020, the Company had a distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”), pursuant to which, stockholders may elect to reinvest distributions paid in cash in additional shares of common stock. The Company had the right to amend any aspect of the DRIP or terminate the DRIP with ten days’ notice to participants.

An amendment and restatement of the DRIP (the “A&R DRIP”) in connection with the Listing became effective on August 28, 2020. The A&R DRIP allows stockholders who have elected to participate to have dividends paid with respect to all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock reinvested in additional shares of Class A common stock. Shares received by participants in the A&R DRIP will represent shares that are, at the election of the Company, either (i) acquired directly from the Company, which would issue new shares, at a price based on the average of the high and low sales prices of Class A common stock on the NYSE on the date of reinvestment, or (ii) acquired through open market purchases by the plan administrator at a price based on the weighted-average of the actual prices paid for all of the shares of Class A common stock purchased by the plan administrator with proceeds from reinvested dividends to participants for the related quarter, less a per share processing fee.

Shares issued by the Company pursuant to the A&R DRIP, if any, would be recorded within stockholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets in the period dividends or other distributions are declared. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021, any DRIP transactions were settled through open market transactions and no shares were issued by the Company.

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Commitments and Contingencies

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

Lessee Arrangement - Ground Lease

The Company entered into a ground lease agreement in 2016 related to the acquisition of 1140 Avenue of the Americas under a leasehold interest arrangement and recorded an ROU asset and lease liability related to this lease upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 during the year ended December 31, 2019. The ground lease is considered an operating lease. In computing the lease liabilities, the Company discounts future lease payments at an estimated incremental borrowing rate at adoption or acquisition if later. The term of the Company’s ground lease is significantly longer than the term of borrowings available to the Company on a fully-collateralized basis. The Company’s estimate of the incremental borrowing rate required significant judgment.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s ground lease had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 44.3 years and a discount rate of 8.6%. As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s balance sheet includes an ROU asset and liability of $55.0 million and $54.7 million, respectively, which are included in operating lease right-of-use asset and operating lease liability, respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid cash of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and recorded expense of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, on a straight-line basis in accordance with the standard. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company paid cash of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and recorded expense of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively, on a straight-line basis in accordance with the standard.

The lease expense is recorded in property operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company did not enter into any additional ground leases as lessee during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

The following table reflects the ground lease rent payments due from the Company and a reconciliation to the net present value of those payments as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Base Rent Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	1,187
2023	4,746
2024	4,746
2025	4,746
2026	4,746
Thereafter	197,754
Total lease payments	217,925
Less: Effects of discounting	(163,195)
Total present value of lease payments	$	54,730

Litigation and Regulatory Matters

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may become subject to litigation, claims and regulatory matters. There are no material legal or regulatory proceedings pending or known to be contemplated against the Company.

Environmental Matters

In connection with the ownership and operation of real estate, the Company may potentially be liable for costs and damages related to environmental matters. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not been notified by any governmental authority of any non-compliance, liability or other claim, and is not aware of any other environmental condition that it believes will have a material adverse effect on the results of operations.

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Related Party Transactions and Arrangements

Related Party Transactions and Arrangements

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, entities wholly owned by AR Global owned 538,578 and 56,091 shares, respectively, of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

As described above, to potentially enhance the Company’s cash resources to fund operating and capital needs, in August 2022, Bellevue expressed a desire to invest additional capital in the Company. Although no agreement exists, Company’s board of directors authorized the issuance of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock for these purposes. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold 632,911 shares of Class A common stock to Bellevue, for gross proceeds of $2.0 million, before nominal commissions paid that were purchased by Bellevue. These shares were issued to the Bellevue through these block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program. Bellevue may, from time to time at its discretion, purchase additional shares of Class A common stock from the Company through additional block trades although there is no assurance as to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, if any, that Bellevue may seek to purchase.

The Company advised the AR Parties, that any shares of its Class A common stock purchased directly from the Company by Bellevue through block trades executed under the Company’s Common Stock ATM Program would be sold at a per share price equal to the greater of (i) the closing market price of the shares on the NYSE on the most recent trading day prior to an issuance or (ii) the “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the Listed Company Manual; provided, however, that the Company would not sell any shares of its Class A common stock to Bellevue if doing so would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the NYSE. Additionally, the Company (1) amended the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to (i) immediately increase the Excepted Holder Limit (as defined therein) to 21%, and (ii) increased the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% upon conditions precedent being satisfied to increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% (the “Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments”), and (2) amended the Rights Plan Waiver Agreement to implement corresponding changes (See Note 13 — Subsequent Events for a discussion of the Company’s election to increase the Expected Holder Limit to 25%). Concurrent with these amendments, the Company’s board of directors reduced the Series Limit and the Overall Limit (each as defined in the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements) to 6% for all stockholders of the Company that are not otherwise Bellevue, the Advisor, their respective affiliates or persons who would be treated as Beneficially Owning or Constructively

Owning (each as defined in the Company’s charter) shares of the Company’s Class A common stock held by either or both of Bellevue and the Advisor (the “Excluded Persons”).

The Company also advised the AR Parties that to the extent that the Advisor or the Property Manager decided to accept shares of its Class A common stock in lieu of cash payments for fees or the reimbursement of expenses, the Company would not issue shares of its Class A common stock exceeding the number permitted to be Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned by the Excluded Persons pursuant to the Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments (as may be amended from time to time) and any issuance would be at a per share price equal to the greater of (i) the price as determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(iii) of the Advisory Agreement or (ii) the Minimum Price; provided, that no issuance would be permitted if the issuance of shares of Class A common stock in lieu of fees due to the Advisor or the Property Manager, as applicable, would not be permitted under that certain 2020 Advisor Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan of the Company (the “Advisor Plan”); provided further that, in the event that any shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to be issued in lieu of cash for reimbursement of operating expenses or in lieu of advisory or property management fees are not so issuable under the Advisor Plan, the Company may issue shares of its Class A common stock but only after complying with all NYSE requirements including, but not limited to, the filing with, and approval by, the NYSE of a supplemental listing application or applications, as the case may be, and only if the issuance would not otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the NYSE.

Fees and Participations Incurred in Connection with the Operations of the Company

Summary of Advisory Agreement

Pursuant to the advisory agreement with the Advisor (as amended from time to time, the “Advisory Agreement”), the Advisor manages the Company’s day-to-day operations. The initial term of the Advisory Agreement ends in July 2030, and will automatically renew for successive five-year terms unless either party gives written notice of its election not to renew at least 180 days prior to the then-applicable expiration date. The Company may only elect not to renew the Advisory Agreement on this basis with the prior approval of at least two-thirds of the Company’s independent directors, and no change of control fee (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) is payable if the Company makes this election.

Asset Management Fees and Variable Management/Incentive Fees

The Company pays the Advisor a base asset management fee on the first business day of each month equal to (x) $0.5 million plus (y) a variable amount equal to (a) 1.25% of the equity proceeds received after November 16, 2018, divided by (b) 12. The base asset management fee is payable in cash, shares of common stock, units of limited partnership interest in the OP, or a combination thereof, at the Advisor’s election. The Advisor elected to receive shares of Class A common stock in lieu of cash for the base management fee in in August, September, October and November 2022 (see Note 7 — Stockholders Equity and Note 13 — Subsequent Events). Equity proceeds are defined as, with respect to any period, cumulative net proceeds of all common and preferred equity and equity-linked securities issued by the Company and its subsidiaries during the period, including: (i) any equity issued in exchange or conversion of exchangeable notes based on the stock price at the date of issuance and convertible equity; (ii) any other issuances of equity, including but not limited to units in the OP (excluding equity-based compensation but including issuances related to an acquisition, investment, joint-venture or partnership); and (iii) effective following the time the Company commences paying a dividend of at least $0.05 per share per annum to its stockholders, (which occurred in October 2020), any cumulative Core Earnings (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) in excess of cumulative distributions paid on the Company’s common stock since November 16, 2018, the effective date of the most recent amendment and restatement of the Advisory Agreement.

The Advisory Agreement also entitles the Advisor to an incentive variable management fee. Currently and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the variable management fee is equal to (i) the product of (a) the diluted weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock for the calendar quarter (excluding any equity-based awards that are subject to performance metrics that are not currently achieved) multiplied by (b) 15.0% multiplied by (c) the excess of Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share for the previous three-month period in excess of $0.1458, plus (ii) the product of (x) the diluted weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock for the calendar quarter (excluding any equity-based awards that are subject to performance metrics that are not currently achieved) multiplied by (y) 10.0% multiplied by (z) the excess of Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share for the previous three-month period in excess of $0.1944. The variable management fee is payable quarterly in arrears in cash, shares of common stock, units of limited partnership interest in the OP or a combination thereof, at the Advisor’s election. No incentive variable management fees were earned during the three months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021.

On February 4, 2022, the Company entered into a side letter (the “Side Letter”) with the Advisor to the Advisory Agreement pursuant to which the Advisor agreed to, from the date of the Side Letter until August 4, 2022, immediately invest all fees received by the Advisor under Section 10(c)(i)-(ii) of the Advisory Agreement in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), in an amount aggregating no more than $3.0 million. The price of the Shares was determined, at each issuance, in accordance with Section 10(c)(iii) of the Advisory Agreement and was not less than the “Minimum Price” as defined in Section 312.04(h) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual (the “Listed Company Manual”), which minimum price was $10.55 per share. The Advisor’s obligation to invest its fee in Shares under the Side Letter was in consideration of, and subject to the provisions of the Waiver Agreements (defined below). In addition, the Company was not required to issue any Shares under the Side Letter if doing so would have required the Company to seek shareholder approval under Section 312 of the Listed Company Manual or any subsequent rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange.

On February 4, 2022, concurrently with the execution of the Side Letter, the Company’s board of directors granted (i) a waiver from the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, as defined and contained in Section 5.7 of the Company’s charter, to permit each of Bellevue, the Advisor, entities controlled by Bellevue, Edward M. Weil. Jr, who is an officer and director of the Company, an officer of the Advisor and a holder of a non-controlling interest in Bellevue, and their respective affiliates and certain other entities and individuals who would be treated as Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning (each as defined in the Charter) Shares held by either or both of Bellevue and the Advisor, including Mr. Weil, to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in an amount up to 20% of the outstanding Shares (subject to certain constraints for each such entity and individual on the total actual ownership of Shares by such entities and individuals), to the extent and on the terms set forth in each ownership limit waiver agreement (collectively, the “Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements”); and (ii) a waiver from the provisions contained in Section 1.1 of the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated August 17, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated August 12, 2021, the “Rights Plan”), to permit each party to the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to Beneficially Own (as defined in the Rights Plan) Shares to the maximum extent allowed by the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements without being deemed an “Acquiring Person” under Section 1.1 of the Rights Plan, subject to the terms set forth in the rights plan waiver agreement (the “Rights Plan Waiver Agreement,” and together with the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements, the “Waiver Agreements”). On August 10, 2022, the Company (1) amended the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements to (i) immediately increase the Excepted Holder Limit (as defined therein) to 21%, and (ii) increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% upon conditions precedent being satisfied to increase the Excepted Holder Limit to up to 25% (the “Charter Waiver Agreement Amendments”), and (2) amended the Rights Plan Waiver Agreement to implement corresponding changes (see Note 13— Subsequent Events for more information). The terms and conditions of the Charter Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements entered into with each of these entities or individuals are the same except for the actual number of Shares the entities or individuals may own or acquire. All other terms and conditions contained in the Company’s charter will otherwise continue to apply to the Shares that the entities or individuals may own or acquire.

The Company recorded expense of $1.3 million and $4.1 million for base asset management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. The Company did not pay any cash base management fee in the three months ended September 30, 2022 and paid $0.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The Company issued 124,685 and 151,194 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in lieu of cash for the August and September 2022 management fee (see Note 7 — Stockholders Equity for more information). In accordance with the Side Letter, the Advisor reinvested base management fees, aggregating $1.0 million, $1.5 million and $0.5 million, in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in the first, second and third quarters of 2022, respectively. As a result, the Company issued 45,372, 43,508, 38,786, 40,247, 47,393 and 47,393 shares of its Class A common stock in February, March, April, May, June and July 2022, respectively, in connection with the monthly base management fee earned by the Advisor. The Company paid $1.5 million and $4.5 million in cash base asset management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. There were no variable management fees incurred in any of these periods.

For accounting purposes, the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in accordance with the Side Letter and the shares issued in lieu of cash for the management fee to the Advisor for August and September 2022, as elected by the Advisor, are treated as issued using the closing price on date of issue and the related expense totaled $1.3 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. Total asset management fees were $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Property Management Fees

Pursuant to the Property Management and Leasing Agreement (the “PMA”), as most recently amended on November 16, 2018, except in certain cases where the Company contracts with a third party, the Company pays the Property Manager a property management fee equal to: (i) for non-hotel properties, 3.25% of gross revenues from the properties managed, plus market-based leasing commissions; and (ii) for hotel properties, a market-based fee based on a percentage of gross revenues. The term of the PMA is coterminous with the term of the Advisory Agreement.

Pursuant to the PMA, the Company reimburses the Property Manager for property-level expenses. These reimbursements are not limited in amount and may include reasonable salaries, bonuses, and benefits of individuals employed by the Property Manager, except for the salaries, bonuses, and benefits of individuals who also serve as one of the Company’s executive officers or as an executive officer of the Property Manager or any of its affiliates. The Property Manager may also subcontract the performance of its property management and leasing services duties to third parties and pay all or a portion of its property management fee to the third parties with whom it contracts for these services.

On April 13, 2018, in connection with the loan for its 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium and 200 Riverside Boulevard properties, the Company entered into a new property management agreement with the Property Manager (the “April 2018 PMA”) to manage the properties secured by the loan. With respect to these properties, the substantive terms of the April 2018 PMA are identical to the terms of the PMA, except that the property management fee for non-hotel properties is 4.0% of gross revenues from the properties managed, plus market-based leasing commissions. The April 2018 PMA has an initial term of one year that is automatically extended for an unlimited number of successive one-year terms at the end of each year unless any party gives 60 days’ written notice to the other parties of its intention to terminate.

The Company incurred approximately $0.4 million and $1.3 million in property management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and the Company incurred $0.4 million and $1.1 million in property management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

Professional Fees and Other Reimbursements

The Company pays directly or reimburses the Advisor monthly in arrears, for all the expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor or its affiliates in connection with the services it provides to the Company under the Advisory Agreement, subject to the following limitations:

•With respect to administrative and overhead expenses of the Advisor, including administrative and overhead expenses of all employees of the Advisor or its affiliates directly or indirectly involved in the performance of services but not including their salaries, wages, and benefits, these costs may not exceed in any fiscal year,

(i) $0.4 million, or

(ii) if the Asset Cost (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) as of the last day of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the month is equal to or greater than $1.25 billion, (x) the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal quarter multiplied by (y) 0.10%.

•With respect to the salaries, wages, and benefits of all employees of the Advisor or its affiliates directly or indirectly involved in the performance of services (including the Company’s executive officers), these amounts must be comparable to market rates and reimbursements may not exceed, in any fiscal year,

(i) $2.6 million, or

(ii) if the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal year is equal to or greater than $1.25 billion, (x) the Asset Cost as of the last day of the fiscal year multiplied by (y) 0.30%.

Professional fees and other reimbursements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $1.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively, and were $1.1 million and $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. These amounts include reimbursements to the Advisor for administrative, overhead and personnel services, which are subject to the limits noted above, as well as costs associated with directors and officers insurance which are not subject to those limits. In September 2022, the Advisor terminated certain of its employees who provided services to the Company and for which the Company reimbursed the Advisor for salaries and benefits. In connection with the termination, the Company recognized a compensation charge, net of adjustments for previously accrued bonuses, of $0.2 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022

The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $0.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively.

No administrative and overhead expenses were recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2022, since the annual cap limit of $0.4 million, had been reached as of June 30, 2022. The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $0.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, of which $0.0 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related to administrative and overhead expenses and $0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, were for salaries, wages and benefits.

The amount of expenses included within professional fees and other reimbursements related to administrative, overhead and personnel services provided by and reimbursed to the Advisor for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were $0.8 million and $2.8 million, respectively, of which $31,000 and $0.4 million, respectively, related to administrative and overhead expenses and $0.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively, were for salaries, wages, and benefits.

Summary of Fees, Expenses and Related Payables

The following table details amounts incurred in connection with the Company’s operations-related services described above as of and for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,				Payable (receivable) as of
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021		September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Ongoing fees:
Asset and property management fees to related parties	$	1,667	$	1,862	5,374		5,616		$	607	$	141
Professional fees and other reimbursements (1)	1,284		1,064		4,023		3,431		—		—
Total related party operation fees and reimbursements	$	2,951	$	2,926	$	9,397	$	9,047	$	607	$	141

________

(1)Amounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Listing Arrangements

Listing Note

Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement of the OP, which was amended and restated in connection with the effectiveness of the Listing on the Listing Date (as so amended and restated, the “A&R OP Agreement”), in the event the Company’s shares of common stock was listed on a national exchange, the OP was obligated to distribute to the Special Limited Partner a promissory note in an aggregate amount (the “Listing Amount”) equal to 15.0% of the difference (to the extent the result is a positive number) between:

•the sum of (i) (A) the average closing price of the shares of Class A common stock over the Measurement Period (as defined below) multiplied by the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of the Listing, plus (B) the sum of all distributions or dividends (from any source) paid by the Company to its stockholders prior to the Listing; and (ii) (X) the aggregate purchase price (without deduction for organization and offering expenses or any other underwriting discount, commissions or offering expenses) of the initial public offering of the Company’s common stock, plus (Y) the total amount of cash that, if distributed to the stockholders who purchased shares of the Company’s common stock in the initial public offering, would have provided those stockholders with a 6.0% cumulative, non-compounded, pre-tax annual return on the aggregate purchase price of shares sold in the initial public offering through the listing, minus any distributions of net sales proceeds made to the Special Limited Partner prior to the end of the Measurement Period (as defined below).

Effective at the Listing, the OP entered into a listing note agreement with respect to this obligation (the “Listing Note”) with the Special Limited Partner. The Listing Note evidences the OP’s obligation to distribute to the Special Limited Partner the Listing Amount, which will be calculated based on the Market Value of the Company’s common stock. The measurement period used to calculate the average Market Value of the Company’s Class A common stock was from February 9, 2022 to March 23, 2022, the end of the 30 consecutive trading dates commencing on February 9, 2022, which is the 180th day after August 13, 2021, which was the day all of the shares of the Company’s Class B common stock fully converted into shares of Class A common stock and began trading on the NYSE. Based on the actual Market Value during the measurement period, the Listing Amount was zero, and the Company has no distribution obligation to the Special Limited Partner related to the Listing Note. The final fair value of the Listing Note is zero, and the fair value of the Listing Note was nominal at issuance. The fair value at issuance was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation, which used a combination of observable and unobservable inputs.

Termination Fees Payable to the Advisor

The Advisory Agreement requires the Company to pay a termination fee to the Advisor in the event the Advisory Agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the initial term in certain limited scenarios. The termination fee will be payable to the Advisor if either the Company or the Advisor exercises the right to terminate the Advisory Agreement in connection with the consummation of the first change of control (as defined in the Advisory Agreement). The termination fee is equal to

•$15 million plus an amount equal to the product of

(i) three (if the termination was effective on or prior to June 30, 2020) or four (if the termination is effective after June 30, 2020), multiplied by

(ii) applicable Subject Fees.

The “Subject Fees” are equal to (i) the product of

•(a) 12, multiplied by (b) the actual base management fee for the month immediately prior to the month in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated, plus 

(ii) the product of (x) four multiplied by (y) the actual variable management fee for the quarter immediately prior to the quarter in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated, plus,

(iii) without duplication, the annual increase in the base management fee resulting from the cumulative net proceeds of any equity issued by the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of the fiscal quarter immediately prior to the fiscal quarter in which the Advisory Agreement is terminated.

In connection with the termination or expiration of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will be entitled to receive (in addition to any termination fee) all amounts then accrued and owing to the Advisor, including an amount equal to then-present fair market value of its shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and interest in the OP.

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Economic Dependency

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Economic Dependency [Abstract]

Economic Dependency

Economic Dependency

Under various agreements, the Company has engaged or will engage the Advisor, its affiliates and entities under common control with the Advisor to provide certain services that are essential to the Company, including asset management services, supervision of the management and leasing of properties owned by the Company, asset acquisition and disposition decisions, as well as other administrative responsibilities for the Company including accounting services, transaction management services and investor relations.

As a result of these relationships, the Company is dependent upon the Advisor and its affiliates. In the event that the Advisor and its affiliates are unable to provide the Company with the respective services, the Company will be required to find alternative providers of these services.

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Equity-Based Compensation

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

Equity-Based Compensation

Equity-Based Compensation

Equity Plans

Restricted Share Plan

Prior to the Listing, the Company had an employee and director incentive restricted share plan (as amended, the “RSP”). The RSP provided for the automatic grant of the number of restricted shares equal to $30,000 divided by the then-current Estimated Per-Share NAV, which were made without any further approval by the Company’s board of directors or the

stockholders, after initial election to the board of directors and after each annual stockholder meeting, with such restricted shares vesting annually over a five-year period following the grant date in increments of 20.0% per annum. The RSP also provided the Company with the ability to grant awards of restricted shares to the Company’s board of directors, officers and employees (if the Company ever has employees), employees of the Advisor and its affiliates, employees of entities that provide services to the Company, directors of the Advisor or of entities that provide services to the Company, certain consultants to the Company and the Advisor and its affiliates or to entities that provide services to the Company.

2020 Equity Plan

Effective at the Listing, the Company’s independent directors approved an equity plan for the Advisor (the “Advisor Plan”) and an equity plan for individuals (the “Individual Plan” and together with the Advisor Plan, the “2020 Equity Plan”). The Advisor Plan is substantially similar to the Individual Plan, except with respect to the eligible participants. Awards under the Individual Plan are open to the Company’s directors, officers and employees (if the Company ever has employees), employees, officers and directors of the Advisor and as a general matter, employees of affiliates of the Advisor that provide services to the Company. Awards under the Advisor Plan may only be granted to the Advisor and its affiliates (including any person to whom the Advisor subcontracts substantially all of responsibility for directing or performing the day-to-day business affairs of the Company).

The 2020 Equity Plan succeeded and replaced the existing RSP. Following the effectiveness of the 2020 Equity Plan at the Listing, no further awards have been or will be granted under the RSP; provided, however, any outstanding awards under the RSP, such as unvested restricted shares held by the Company’s independent directors, will remain in effect in accordance with their terms and the terms of the RSP, until all those awards are exercised, settled, forfeited, canceled, expired or otherwise terminated. The Company accounts for forfeitures when they occur. While the RSP provided only for awards of restricted shares, the 2020 Equity Plan has been expanded to also permit awards of restricted stock units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, LTIP Units and other equity awards. In addition, the 2020 Equity Plan eliminates the “automatic grant” provisions of the RSP that dictated the terms and amount of the annual award of restricted shares to independent directors. Grants to independent directors after the Listing are made in accordance with the Company’s new director compensation program, as described below under “—Director Compensation.” The 2020 Equity Plan has a term of 10 years, expiring August 18, 2030. The number of shares of the Company’s capital stock that may be issued or subject to awards under the 2020 Equity Plan, in the aggregate, is equal to 20.0% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Class A common stock on a fully diluted basis at any time. Shares subject to awards under the Individual Plan reduce the number of shares available for awards under the Advisor Plan on a one-for-one basis and vice versa.

Director Compensation

Effective on the Listing Date, the Company’s independent directors approved a change to the Company’s director compensation program. Starting with the annual award of restricted shares made in connection with the Company’s 2021 annual meeting of stockholders, the amount of the annual award was increased from $30,000 to $65,000. No other changes have been made to the Company’s director compensation program.

Restricted Shares

    Restricted share awards entitle the recipient to receive shares of common stock from the Company under terms that provide for vesting over a specified period of time. Restricted shares may not, in general, be sold or otherwise transferred until restrictions are removed and the shares have vested. Holders of restricted shares receive cash dividends on the same basis as dividends paid on shares of common stock, if any, prior to the time that the restrictions on the restricted shares have lapsed and thereafter. Any dividends payable in shares of common stock are subject to the same restrictions as the underlying restricted shares.

In March 2022, the compensation committee delegated authority to the Company’s chief executive officer to award up to 200,000 restricted shares to employees of the Advisor or its affiliates who are involved in providing services to the Company, including the Company’s chief financial officer, subject to certain limits and restrictions imposed by the compensation committee. The compensation committee remains responsible for approving and administering all grants of awards to the Company’s chief financial officer or any other executive officer of the Company, including any award of restricted shares recommended by the Company’s chief executive officer. No awards under the 2020 Equity Plan may be made pursuant to this delegation of authority to anyone who is also a partner, member or equity owner of the parent of the Advisor. As of September 30, 2022 there have been no shares awarded.

Restricted share awards that have been granted to the Company’s directors provide for accelerated vesting of the portion of the unvested restricted shares scheduled to vest in the year of the recipient’s voluntary termination or the failure to be re-elected to the Company’s board of directors.

During the second quarter of 2022, the Company granted 109,875 and 25,827 restricted shares to employees of the Advisor and the Company’s board of directors respectively. The restricted shares granted to employees of the Advisor or its affiliates will vest in 25% increments on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Except in connection with a change in control (as defined in the award agreement) of the Company, any unvested restricted shares will be forfeited if the holder’s employment with the Advisor terminates for any reason. Upon a change in control of the Company, 50% of the unvested restricted shares will immediately vest and the remaining unvested restricted shares will be forfeited. In addition, during the third quarter of 2022, the Company issued 6,100 restricted shares to two former employees of the Advisor working as consultants to the Advisor which, for accounting purposes, the fair value of such grants was fully expensed during the third quarter of 2022.

In September 2022, the Advisor terminated certain of its employees who provided services to the Company and for which the Company reimbursed the Advisor for salaries and benefits. In connection with the termination, previous unvested restricted share grants issued to these employees of the Advisor were forfeited upon termination and the board approved 6,100 replacement restricted shares which vested immediately upon termination. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized a net compensation charge of approximately $12,700 representing the value of the new replacement grants net of the reversal of $7,100 in previously recognized compensation on the forfeited grants and a new charge of approximately $55,000 for the reissued and fully accelerated grants..

The following table displays restricted share award activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:

	Number of Restricted Shares	Weighted-Average Issue Price
Unvested, December 31, 2021	25,172	$	15.00
Granted	141,802	10.63
Vested	(15,804)	11.22
Forfeitures	(6,100)	11.76
Unvested September 30, 2022	145,070	11.27

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $0.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted share awards granted and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4.0 years. Restricted share awards are expensed in accordance with the service period required. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards was approximately $170,374 and $307,636 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $29,100 and $80,135 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards is recorded as equity-based compensation in the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Also, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, approximately $0.1 million of additional net amortization expense was recorded for the accelerated vesting of restricted shares of one employee of the Advisor and the forfeiture, new issuance and vesting of restricted shares of other former employees of the Advisor who are providing certain consulting services to the Advisor.

Multi-Year Outperformance Award

On the Listing Date, the Company, the Company, the OP and the Advisor entered into the 2020 OPP pursuant to which a performance-based equity award was granted to the Advisor. The award was based on the recommendation of the Company’s compensation consultant, and approved by the Company’s independent directors, acting as a group.

Initially, the award under the 2020 OPP was in the form of a single Master LTIP Unit. On September 30, 2020, the 30th trading day following the Listing Date, in accordance with its terms, the Master LTIP Unit automatically converted into 4,012,841 LTIP Units, the quotient of $50.0 million divided by $12.46, representing the average closing price of one share of one share of Class A common stock over the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to September 30, 2020. This number of LTIP Units represents the maximum number of LTIP Units that may be earned by the Advisor during a performance period ending on the earliest of (i) August 18, 2023, (ii) the effective date of any Change of Control (as defined in the 2020 OPP) and (iii) the effective date of any termination of the Advisor’s service as advisor of the Company.

For accounting purposes, July 19, 2020 is treated as the grant date (the “Grant Date”), because the Company’s independent directors approved the 2020 OPP and the award made thereunder on that date. The Company engaged third party specialists, who used a Monte Carlo simulation, to calculate the fair value as of the date the Master LTIP Unit converted (September 30, 2020), on which date the fair value was also fixed. The total fair value of the LTIP Units of $25.8 million is being recorded over the requisite service period of 3.07 years beginning on the Grant Date and ending on the third anniversary of the Listing Date (August 18, 2023). As a result, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded equity-based compensation expense related to the LTIP Units of $2.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively, and $2.1 million and $6.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Equity-based compensation expense related to the LTIP Units is recorded in equity-based compensation in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $7.4 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to the LTIP Units, which is expected to be recognized over a period of 0.9 years.

LTIP Units/Distributions/Redemption

The rights of the Advisor as the holder of the LTIP Units are governed by the terms of the LTIP Units set forth in the agreement of limited partnership of the OP. Holders of LTIP Units are entitled to distributions on the LTIP Units equal to 10% of the distributions made per Class A Unit (other than distributions of sale proceeds) until the LTIP Units are earned. Distributions paid on a Class A Unit are equal to dividends paid on a share of Class A common stock. Distributions paid on LTIP Units are not subject to forfeiture, even if the LTIP Units are ultimately forfeited. The Advisor is entitled to a priority catch-up distribution on each earned LTIP Unit equal to 90% of the aggregate distributions paid on Class A Units during the applicable performance period. Any LTIP Units that are earned become entitled to receive the same distributions paid on the Class A Units. If and when the Advisor’s capital account with respect to an earned LTIP Unit is equal to the capital account balance of a Class A Unit, the Advisor, as the holder of the earned LTIP Unit, in its sole discretion, is entitled to convert the LTIP Unit into a Class A Unit, which may in turn be redeemed on a one-for-one basis for, at the Company’s election, a share of Class A common stock or the cash equivalent thereof. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it temporarily suspended its policy regarding dividends paid on its Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Thus, the Board did not declare a dividend payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022

For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid zero and $80,000, respectively, of distributions related to the LTIP units. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2021, the Company paid $40,000 and $120,000, respectively, of distributions related to the LTIP units.

Performance Measures

With respect to one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period based on the Company’s achievement of absolute total stockholder return (“TSR”) levels as shown in the table below.

Performance Level	Absolute TSR				Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	12%			0	%
Threshold		12%			25	%
Target		18	%		50	%
Maximum		24	%	or higher	100	%

If the Company’s absolute TSR is more than 12% but less than 18%, or more than 18% but less than 24%, the percentage of the Absolute TSR LTIP Units that become earned is determined using linear interpolation as between those tiers, respectively.

With respect to the remaining one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period base on the difference (expressed in terms of basis points, whether positive or negative, as shown in the table below) between the Company’s absolute TSR on the last day of the performance period relative to the average TSR of a peer group consisting of Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Franklin Street Properties Corp., Paramount Group, Inc. and Clipper Realty Inc. as of the last day of the performance period.

Performance Level	Relative TSR Excess			Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	-600	basis points	0	%
Threshold		-600	basis points	25	%
Target		0	basis points	50	%
Maximum		+600	basis points	100	%

If the relative TSR excess is between -600 basis points and zero basis points, or between zero basis points and +600 basis points, the number of LTIP Units that become earned is determined using linear interpolation as between those tiers, respectively.

Other Terms

In the case of a Change of Control or a termination of the Advisor without Cause (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), the number of LTIP Units that become earned will be calculated based on actual performance through the last trading day prior to the effective date of the Change of Control or termination (as applicable), with the hurdles for calculating absolute TSR prorated to reflect a performance period of less than three years but without prorating the number of LTIP Units that may become earned to reflect the shortened performance period.

In the case of a termination of the Advisor for Cause, the number of LTIP Units that become earned will be calculated based on actual performance through the last trading day prior to the effective date of the termination, with the hurdles for calculating absolute TSR and the number of LTIP Units that may become earned each prorated to reflect a performance period of less than three years.

The award of LTIP Units under the 2020 OPP is administered by the Company’s compensation committee, provided that any of the compensation committee’s powers can be exercised instead by the Company’s board of directors if the board of directors so elect. Promptly following the performance period, the compensation committee will determine the number of LTIP Units earned, (if any) based on calculations prepared by an independent consultant engaged by the Committee and as approved by the compensation committee in its reasonable and good faith discretion. The compensation committee also must approve the transfer of any LTIP Units or any Class A Units into which LTIP Units may be converted in accordance with the terms of the A&R OP Agreement. Any LTIP Units that are not earned will automatically be forfeited effective as of the end of the performance period and neither the Company nor the OP will be required to pay any future consideration in respect thereof.

Other Share-Based Compensation

The Company may issue common stock in lieu of cash to pay fees earned by the Company’s board of directors at the respective director’s election. There are no restrictions on the shares issued. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the fourth quarter 2021 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company’s independent board of directors made an election to receive stock in lieu of cash for board services rendered during the first quarter of 2022 and accordingly, the expense was recorded in the first quarter of 2022. As a result, the Company issued 5,192 and 4,851 shares of its Class A common stock to the Company’s independent board of directors in the first and second quarters of 2022, respectively, relating to services rendered and expenses recorded in the immediately preceding quarterly period. There were no shares of common stock issued in lieu of cash during the three months ended September 30, 2022. There were no shares of common stock issued in lieu of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

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Net Loss Per Share

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Equity [Abstract]

Net Loss Per Share

Net Loss Per Share

The following is a summary of the basic and diluted net loss per share computation for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands, except share and per share data)	2022		2021		2022 (1)		2021
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (in thousands)	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Adjustments to net loss attributable to common stockholders	—		(40)		(80)		(120)
Adjusted net loss attributable to common stockholders	$	(11,074)	$	(11,164)	$	(35,867)	$	(35,831)
Weighted average shares outstanding — Basic and Diluted	13,828,322		13,093,486		13,522,491		12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders — Basic and Diluted	$	(0.80)	$	(0.85)	$	(2.65)	$	(2.78)

(1) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022, included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization for more information).

Under current authoritative guidance for determining earnings per share, all unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to distributions are considered to be participating securities and therefore are included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common shares and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The Company’s unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and unearned LTIP Units contain rights to receive distributions considered to be non-forfeitable, except in certain limited circumstances, and therefore the Company applies the two-class method of computing earnings per share. The calculation of earnings per share above adjusts net loss to exclude the distributions to the unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and the unearned LTIP Units that were issued under the 2020 OPP from the numerator. On July 1, 2022, the Company announced that it suspended its policy regarding dividends paid on its Class A common stock, beginning with the dividend that would have been payable for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Accordingly, there is no adjustment for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 relating to distributions to LTIP Units which are on paid in arrears.

Diluted net income per share assumes the conversion of all Class A common stock share equivalents into an equivalent number of shares of Class A common stock, unless the effect is anti-dilutive. The Company considers unvested restricted shares, Class A Units and unvested LTIP Units to be common share equivalents. The following table shows common share equivalents on a weighted average basis that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Unvested restricted shares (1)	154,941	25,343	97,554	15,216
Class A Units (2)	—	—	—	7,054
LTIP Units (3)	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents	4,167,782	4,038,184	4,110,395	4,035,111

_______

(1) There were 145,070 and 25,172 unvested restricted shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(2) Formerly known as OP Units. As of September 30, 2022 or 2021, there were no Class A Units outstanding.

(3) There were 4,012,841 LTIP Units outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively (see Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

If dilutive, conditionally issuable shares relating to the 2020 OPP award (see Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information) would be included, as applicable, in the computation of fully diluted EPS on a weighted-average basis for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 based on shares that would be issued if the applicable balance sheet date was the end of the measurement period. No LTIP Unit share equivalents were included in the computation for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 because (i) no LTIP Units would have been earned based on the trading price of Class A common stock including any cumulative dividends paid (since inception of the 2020 OPP) at December 31, 2021 and 2020 or (ii) the Company recorded a net loss to common stockholders for all periods presented, any shares conditionally issuable under the LTIPs would be anti-dilutive.

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Subsequent Events

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Subsequent Events [Abstract]

Subsequent Events

Subsequent Events

October 2022 and November 2022 Asset Management Fees

In addition, on October 3, 2022, and November 1, 2022 the Company issued 146,284 and 154,559 shares of its Class A common stock to the Advisor as a result of the Advisor’s decision to accept the shares in lieu of cash in respect of the base management fee paid to the Advisor for advisory services rendered in October 2022 and to be rendered in November 2022. The shares issued in October and November Asset Management Fees were issued using the 10-day average price of $3.42 and $3.24 which was the higher value per share between the minimum price required by the New York Stock Exchange regulations and the price set forth in the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, entered into on November 16, 2018 and amended on August 18, 2020, by and among the Company, New York City Operating Partnership, L.P., and the Advisor.

On October 3, 2022, upon conditions precedent being satisfied, the Company, the Advisor and Bellevue elected to increase the Excepted Holder Limit, as defined in the Ownership Limit Waiver Agreements entered into on February 4, 2022 and amended on August 10, 2022, by the Company and each of the Advisor and Bellevue to an aggregate of 25 percent of the Company’s shares of Class A common stock for these persons or entities including their respective affiliates. The election also increased the Revised Threshold, as defined in the Waiver Agreement (also entered into by the same parties on February 4, 2022), granted under the Company’s Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, entered into on August 17, 2020 and amended on August 12, 2021 and August 10, 2022, to the same 25 percent.

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Basis of Accounting

Basis of Accounting

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company included herein were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The information furnished includes all adjustments and accruals of a normal recurring nature, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year or any subsequent interim period.

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2022. Except for those required by new accounting pronouncements discussed below, there have been no significant changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the OP and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In determining whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in a joint venture and the requirement to consolidate the accounts of that entity, management considers factors such as ownership interest, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the other partners or members as well as whether the entity is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Substantially all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are held by the OP. The Company has determined the OP is a VIE of which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management makes significant estimates regarding revenue recognition, purchase price allocations to record investments in real estate, and fair value measurements, as applicable.

Non-controlling Interests

Non-controlling Interests

The non-controlling interests represent the portion of the equity in the OP that is not owned by the Company. Non-controlling interests are presented as a separate component of equity on the consolidated balance sheets and presented as net loss attributable to non-controlling interests on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Non-controlling interests are allocated a share of net loss based on their share of equity ownership. During the second quarter of 2021, 13,100 units of limited partnership designated as “Class A Units” (“Class A Units”), which represented a non-controlling interest in the OP, were redeemed for an equal number of shares of Class A common stock. These Class A Units were held by a third party.

In addition, under the multi-year outperformance agreement with the Advisor (the “2020 OPP”), the OP issued a class of units of limited partnership designated as LTIP Units (“LTIP Units”) during 2020, which are also reflected as part of non-controlling interest as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (see Note 7 - Stockholders’ Equity and Note 11 - Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenues, which are derived primarily from lease contracts, include rents that each tenant pays in accordance with the terms of each lease reported on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease. As of September 30, 2022, these leases had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 7.3 years. Because many of the Company’s leases provide

for rental increases at specified intervals, straight-line basis accounting requires that the Company record a receivable for, and include in revenue from tenants, unbilled rent receivables that the Company will receive if the tenant makes all rent payments required through the expiration of the initial term of the lease. When the Company acquires a property, the acquisition date is considered to be the commencement date for purposes of this calculation. For new leases after acquisition, the commencement date is considered to be the date the tenant takes control of the space. For lease modifications, the commencement date is considered to be the date the lease modification is executed. The Company defers the revenue related to lease payments received from tenants in advance of their due dates. Pursuant to certain of the Company’s lease agreements, tenants are required to reimburse the Company for certain property operating expenses (recorded in total revenue from tenants), in addition to paying base rent, whereas under certain other lease agreements, the tenants are directly responsible for all operating costs of the respective properties. To the extent such costs exceed the applicable tenant’s base year, many but not all of the Company’s leases require the tenant to pay its allocable share of increases in operating expenses, which may include common area maintenance costs, real estate taxes and insurance. Under ASC 842, the Company has elected to report combined lease and non-lease components in a single line “Revenue from tenants.” For expenses paid directly by the tenant, under both ASC 842 and 840, the Company has reflected them on a net basis.    

The Company continually reviews receivables related to rent and unbilled rents receivable and determines collectability by taking into consideration the tenant’s payment history, the financial condition of the tenant, business conditions in the industry in which the tenant operates and economic conditions in the area in which the property is located. Under the leasing standard adopted on January 1, 2019, the Company is required to assess, based on credit risk, if it is probable that the Company will collect virtually all of the lease payments at the lease commencement date and it must continue to reassess collectability periodically thereafter based on new facts and circumstances affecting the credit risk of the tenant. In fiscal year ended 2021, this assessment has included consideration of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s tenant’s ability to pay rents in accordance with their contracts. Partial reserves, or the ability to assume partial recovery are no longer permitted. If the Company determines that it is probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments (base rent and additional rent), the lease will continue to be accounted for on an accrual basis (i.e. straight-line). However, if the Company determines it is not probable that it will collect virtually all of the lease payments, the lease will be accounted for on a cash basis and the straight-line rent receivable accrued will be written off, as well as any accounts receivable, where it was subsequently concluded that collection was not probable. Cost recoveries from tenants are included in operating revenue from tenants in accordance with current accounting rules, on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the period the related costs are incurred, as applicable.

In accordance with lease accounting rules the Company records uncollectible amounts as reductions in revenue from tenants. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no such reductions in revenue which excludes rents from tenants on a cash basis not collected.

Lessor Accounting

Lessor Accounting

As a lessor of real estate, the Company has elected, by class of underlying assets, to account for lease and non-lease components (such as tenant reimbursements of property operating expenses) as a single lease component as an operating lease because (a) the non-lease components have the same timing and pattern of transfer as the associated lease component; and (b) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. Additionally, only incremental direct leasing costs may be capitalized under the accounting guidance. Indirect leasing costs in connection with new or extended tenant leases, if any, are being expensed.

Lessee Accounting

Lessee Accounting

For lessees, the accounting standard requires the application of a dual lease classification approach, classifying leases as either operating or finance leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, while lease expense for finance leases is recognized based on an effective interest method over the term of the lease. Also, lessees must recognize a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Further, certain transactions where at inception of the lease the buyer-lessor accounted for the transaction as a purchase of real estate and a new lease, may now be required to have symmetrical accounting to the seller-lessee if the transaction was not a qualified sale-leaseback and accounted for as a financing transaction. For additional information and disclosures related to the Company’s operating leases, see Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Adopted as of January 1, 2021

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Topic 470) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Topic 815). The new standard reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock, and amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity. The standard also amends and makes targeted improvements to the related earnings per share guidance. The Company adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2021 and determined it did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Pending Adoption

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). Topic 848 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in Topic 848 is optional and may be elected over the period from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022 as reference rate reform activities occur. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to (i) the assertion that the Company’s hedged forecasted transactions remain probable and (ii) the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of the Company’s derivatives, which will be consistent with the Company’s past presentation. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections, as applicable, as additional changes in the market occur.

Fair Value Measurement

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the instrument. This alternative approach also reflects the contractual terms of the instrument, as applicable, including the period to maturity, and may use observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities, and unobservable inputs, such as expected volatility. The guidance defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1	—	Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2	—	Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.
Level 3	—	Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity, but rather through particular valuation techniques.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Derivative Instruments

The Company’s derivative instruments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with this derivative utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparty. However, as of September 30, 2022, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of the Company’s derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivatives valuation in its entirety is classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The valuation of derivative instruments is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, as well as observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. In addition, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated into the fair values to account for the Company’s potential nonperformance risk and the performance risk of the counterparties.

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Real Estate Investments (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]

Finite-lived intangible assets amortization expense

The following table discloses amounts recognized within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to amortization of in-place leases and other intangibles and amortization and accretion of above- and below-market lease assets and liabilities, net, for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
In-place leases	$	1,034	$	1,848	$	3,640	$	4,714
Other intangibles	177		177		531		760
Total included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,211	$	2,025	$	4,171	$	5,474
Above-market lease intangibles	$	231	$	262	$	756	$	800
Below-market lease liabilities	(273)		(642)		(924)		(1,644)
Total included in revenue from tenants	$	(42)	$	(380)	$	(168)	$	(844)
Below-market ground lease, included in property operating expenses	$	12	$	12	$	37	$	37

Schedule of finite-lived intangible assets, future amortization expense

The following table provides the projected amortization expense and adjustments to revenues for the next five years as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	2022 (remainder)		2023		2024		2025		2026
In-place leases	$	960	$	3,333	$	2,425	$	1,366	$	673
Other intangibles	177		708		708		708		708
Total to be included in depreciation and amortization	$	1,137	$	4,041	$	3,133	$	2,074	$	1,381
Above-market lease assets	$	217	$	825	$	495	$	206	$	138
Below-market lease liabilities	(245)		(949)		(890)		(502)		(183)
Total to be included in revenue from tenants	$	(28)	$	(124)	$	(395)	$	(296)	$	(45)

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Mortgage Notes Payable, Net (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of long-term debt instruments

The Company’s mortgage notes payable, net as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:

		Outstanding Loan Amount
Portfolio	Encumbered Properties	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021		Effective Interest Rate		Interest Rate		Maturity
		(In thousands)		(In thousands)
123 William Street (1)	1	$	140,000	$	140,000	4.73	%	Fixed		Mar. 2027
1140 Avenue of the Americas (2)	1	99,000		99,000		4.17	%	Fixed		Jul. 2026
400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	2	50,000		50,000		4.58	%	Fixed		May 2028
8713 Fifth Avenue	1	10,000		10,000		5.04	%	Fixed		Nov. 2028
9 Times Square (2) (3)	1	49,500		55,000		3.72	%	Fixed	(4)	Apr. 2024
196 Orchard Street	1	51,000		51,000		3.90	%	Fixed		Aug. 2029
Mortgage notes payable, gross	7	399,500		405,000		4.35	%
Less: deferred financing costs, net (5)		(5,726)		(6,883)
Mortgage notes payable, net		$	393,774	$	398,117

_______

(1)As of September 30, 2022, $0.1 million was in escrow in accordance with the conditions under the loan agreement and presented as part of restricted cash on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet. During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company drew $1.5 million to fund leasing activity, tenant improvements and leasing commissions related to this property. The remaining escrow amount will be released as used.

(2)Due to covenant breaches resulting in cash traps for these properties, all cash generated from operating these properties is being held in a segregated account, and the Company will not have access to the excess cash flows until the covenant breaches are cleared. As of September 30, 2022 an aggregate of $9.7 million is held in cash management accounts pursuant to these cash traps, which is included in restricted cash on the balance sheet. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(3)The Company made a $5.5 million in principal payment in March 2022 pursuant to a waiver and amendment of the loan on the Company’s 9 Times Square property. See “Debt Covenants” section below for additional details.

(4)Fixed as a result of the Company having entered into a “pay-fixed” interest rate swap agreement, which is included in derivatives, at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 (see Note 6 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities for additional information).

(5)Deferred financing costs represent commitment fees, legal fees, and other costs associated with obtaining commitments for financing. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred financing costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financial transactions that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.

Schedule of maturities of long-term debt

The following table summarizes the scheduled aggregate principal payments subsequent to September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Minimum Principal Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	—
2023	—
2024	49,500
2025	—
2026	99,000
Thereafter	251,000
Total	$	399,500

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Schedule of financial instruments measured on a non-recurring basis

(In thousands)	Quoted Prices in Active Markets Level 1		Significant Other Observable Inputs Level 2		Significant Unobservable Inputs Level 3		Total
September 30, 2022
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - assets	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
Total	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	1,540
December 31, 2021
Interest rate “Pay - Fixed” swaps - liabilities	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)
Total	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)

Schedule of instruments not reported at fair value

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that are not reported at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet are reported below:

		September 30, 2022				December 31, 2021
(In thousands)	Level	Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value		Gross Principal Balance		Fair Value
Mortgage note payable — 123 William Street	3	$	140,000	$	127,174	$	140,000	$	145,827
Mortgage note payable — 1140 Avenue of the Americas	3	99,000		89,064		99,000		100,616
Mortgage note payable — 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium / 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage	3	50,000		44,248		50,000		51,750
Mortgage note payable — 8713 Fifth Avenue	3	10,000		9,001		10,000		10,633
Mortgage note payable — 9 Times Square	3	49,500		48,289		55,000		53,654
Mortgage note payable — 196 Orchard Street	3	51,000		42,879		51,000		50,423
Total		$	399,500	$	360,655	$	405,000	$	412,903

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of derivatives instruments

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

(In thousands)	Balance Sheet Location	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	Derivative asset (liability), at fair value	$	1,540	$	(1,553)

Schedule of notional amounts of outstanding derivative positions

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had the following derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.

	September 30, 2022			December 31, 2021
Interest Rate Derivative	Number of Instruments	Notional Amount		Number of Instruments	Notional Amount
		(In thousands)			(In thousands)
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap	1	$	49,500	1	$	55,000

Schedule of gain or loss recognized

The table below details the location in the financial statements of the gain or loss recognized on interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the periods indicated.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate derivatives (effective portion)	$	771	$	(40)	$	2,649	$	213
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income as interest expense	$	14	$	(292)	$	(442)	$	(861)
Total interest expense recorded in consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss	$	4,755	$	4,803	$	14,173	$	14,279

Schedule of offsetting derivatives

The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The tabular disclosure of fair value provides the location that derivative assets and liabilities are presented on the Balance Sheet.

									Gross Amounts Not Offset on the Balance Sheet
(In thousands)	Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets		Gross Amounts of Recognized (Liabilities)		Gross Amounts Offset on the Balance Sheet		Net Amounts of Assets (Liabilities) Presented on the Balance Sheet		Financial Instruments		Cash Collateral Received (Posted)		Net Amount
September 30, 2022	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	$	1,540	$	—	$	—	1,540
December 31, 2021	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	(1,553)	$	—	$	—	(1,553)

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Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of future minimum rental payments for operating leases under Topic 842

The following table reflects the ground lease rent payments due from the Company and a reconciliation to the net present value of those payments as of September 30, 2022:

(In thousands)	Future Base Rent Payments
2022 (remainder)	$	1,187
2023	4,746
2024	4,746
2025	4,746
2026	4,746
Thereafter	197,754
Total lease payments	217,925
Less: Effects of discounting	(163,195)
Total present value of lease payments	$	54,730

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Schedule of amount contractually due and forgiven in connection with operation related services

The following table details amounts incurred in connection with the Company’s operations-related services described above as of and for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,				Payable (receivable) as of
(In thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021		September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Ongoing fees:
Asset and property management fees to related parties	$	1,667	$	1,862	5,374		5,616		$	607	$	141
Professional fees and other reimbursements (1)	1,284		1,064		4,023		3,431		—		—
Total related party operation fees and reimbursements	$	2,951	$	2,926	$	9,397	$	9,047	$	607	$	141

________

(1)Amounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

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Equity-Based Compensation (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

Schedule of equity based compensation

The following table displays restricted share award activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:

	Number of Restricted Shares	Weighted-Average Issue Price
Unvested, December 31, 2021	25,172	$	15.00
Granted	141,802	10.63
Vested	(15,804)	11.22
Forfeitures	(6,100)	11.76
Unvested September 30, 2022	145,070	11.27

With respect to one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period based on the Company’s achievement of absolute total stockholder return (“TSR”) levels as shown in the table below.

Performance Level	Absolute TSR				Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	12%			0	%
Threshold		12%			25	%
Target		18	%		50	%
Maximum		24	%	or higher	100	%

With respect to the remaining one-half of the LTIP Units granted under the 2020 OPP, the number of LTIP Units that become earned (if any) will be determined as of the last day of the performance period base on the difference (expressed in terms of basis points, whether positive or negative, as shown in the table below) between the Company’s absolute TSR on the last day of the performance period relative to the average TSR of a peer group consisting of Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Franklin Street Properties Corp., Paramount Group, Inc. and Clipper Realty Inc. as of the last day of the performance period.

Performance Level	Relative TSR Excess			Percentage of LTIP Units Earned
Below Threshold	Less than	-600	basis points	0	%
Threshold		-600	basis points	25	%
Target		0	basis points	50	%
Maximum		+600	basis points	100	%

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Net Loss Per Share (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Equity [Abstract]

Schedule of earnings per share

The following is a summary of the basic and diluted net loss per share computation for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands, except share and per share data)	2022		2021		2022 (1)		2021
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (in thousands)	$	(11,074)	$	(11,124)	$	(35,787)	$	(35,711)
Adjustments to net loss attributable to common stockholders	—		(40)		(80)		(120)
Adjusted net loss attributable to common stockholders	$	(11,074)	$	(11,164)	$	(35,867)	$	(35,831)
Weighted average shares outstanding — Basic and Diluted	13,828,322		13,093,486		13,522,491		12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders — Basic and Diluted	$	(0.80)	$	(0.85)	$	(2.65)	$	(2.78)

(1) The three month periods ended March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022, included in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were revised/restated (see Note 1 — Organization for more information).

Schedule of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share

The following table shows common share equivalents on a weighted average basis that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Unvested restricted shares (1)	154,941	25,343	97,554	15,216
Class A Units (2)	—	—	—	7,054
LTIP Units (3)	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents	4,167,782	4,038,184	4,110,395	4,035,111

_______

(1) There were 145,070 and 25,172 unvested restricted shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(2) Formerly known as OP Units. As of September 30, 2022 or 2021, there were no Class A Units outstanding.

(3) There were 4,012,841 LTIP Units outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively (see Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information).

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Organization (Details) ft² in Millions, $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) ft² property
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Number of real estate properties | property	8
Net rentable area (sqft) | ft²	1.2
Aggregate purchase price of real estate | $	$ 790.7

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) lease	Sep. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2021 shares
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Termination fees | $	$ 1.4	$ 1.4
Number of lease agreements terminated | lease		2
Lease term		6 months
Weighted average remaining lease term			7 years 3 months 18 days
Class A Units | Third Party
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Shares held (in shares) | shares				13,100

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Real Estate Investments - Summary of Amortization and Accretion of Market Lease Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Total included in revenue from tenants			$ (131)	$ (807)
Depreciation and Amortization
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	$ 1,211	$ 2,025	4,171	5,474
Depreciation and Amortization | In-place leases
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	1,034	1,848	3,640	4,714
Depreciation and Amortization | In-place leases | Termination Of Lease Third Quarter2021
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles				700
Depreciation and Amortization | Other intangibles
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	177	177	531	760
Rental Income
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Below-market lease liabilities	(273)	(642)	(924)	(1,644)
Rental Income | Termination Of Lease Third Quarter2021
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Below-market lease liabilities				(200)
Rental Income | Above-market lease intangibles
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	231	262	756	800
Rental Income | Amortization and (accretion) of above- and below-market leases, net
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Total included in revenue from tenants	(42)	(380)	(168)	(844)
Property Operating Expense | Amortization of below-market ground lease
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	$ 12	$ 12	$ 37	$ 37

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Real Estate Investments - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended			9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) lease
Termination Of Lease Third Quarter2021
Real Estate [Line Items]
Number of leases terminated | lease					3
Depreciation and Amortization
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	$ 1,211	$ 2,025		$ 4,171	$ 5,474
Depreciation and Amortization | Termination Of Lease
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles		300			300
Rental Income
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of below market lease	273	642		924	1,644
Rental Income | Termination Of Lease Third Quarter2021
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of below market lease					200
In-place leases | Depreciation and Amortization
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles	$ 1,034	$ 1,848		$ 3,640	4,714
In-place leases | Depreciation and Amortization | Termination Of Lease Third Quarter2021
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles					$ 700
In-place leases | Depreciation and Amortization | Termination Of Lease
Real Estate [Line Items]
Amortization of leases and other intangibles			$ 1,300

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Real Estate Investments - Summary of Future Amortization Expense (Details) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Depreciation and Amortization
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	$ 1,137
2023	4,041
2024	3,133
2025	2,074
2026	1,381
Depreciation and Amortization | In-place leases
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	960
2023	3,333
2024	2,425
2025	1,366
2026	673
Depreciation and Amortization | Other intangibles
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	177
2023	708
2024	708
2025	708
2026	708
Rental Income
Below-market lease liabilities
2022 (remainder)	(245)
2023	(949)
2024	(890)
2025	(502)
2026	(183)
Below Market Lease, Amortization Income,Net Of Fnite Lived Intangible Assets, Maturity Schedule [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	(28)
2023	(124)
2024	(395)
2025	(296)
2026	(45)
Rental Income | Above-market lease intangibles
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	217
2023	825
2024	495
2025	206
2026	$ 138

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Mortgage Notes Payable, Net - Mortgage Note (Details) $ in Thousands	1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) property	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 399,500
Mortgage notes payable, net		$ 393,774	$ 398,117
Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		7
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 399,500	405,000
Less: deferred financing costs, net		(5,726)	(6,883)
Mortgage notes payable, net		$ 393,774	398,117
Effective Interest Rate		4.35%
123 William Street | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		1
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 140,000	140,000
Effective Interest Rate		4.73%
Escrow deposit		$ 100
Proceeds from escrow		1,500
1140 Avenue of the Americas
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Restricted cash		$ 6,300
1140 Avenue of the Americas | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		1
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 99,000	99,000
Effective Interest Rate		4.17%
Restricted cash		$ 9,700
400 E. 67th Street Laurel Condominium And 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		2
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 50,000	50,000
Effective Interest Rate		4.58%
8713 Fifth Avenue | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		1
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 10,000	10,000
Effective Interest Rate		5.04%
9 Times Square | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		1
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 49,500	55,000
Effective Interest Rate		3.72%
Restricted cash		$ 3,400	4,300
Payment of mortgage note payable	$ 5,500
196 Orchard Street | Mortgages note payable
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Encumbered Properties | property		1
Mortgage notes payable, gross		$ 51,000	$ 51,000
Effective Interest Rate		3.90%

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Mortgage Notes Payable, Net - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands			3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Mar. 03, 2022	Mar. 02, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Jun. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt instrument, collateral amount						$ 833,000
Mortgage notes payable, gross						399,500
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash				$ 28,428		20,631		$ 34,780	$ 39,994
Lease term				6 months
Termination fees			$ 1,400	$ 1,400
Mortgages
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable, gross				405,000		399,500
9 Times Square | Mortgages
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable, gross				55,000		49,500
Restricted cash				$ 4,300		$ 3,400
Repayments of debt		$ 5,500
Debt instrument, sinking fund payment	$ 5,500
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage					8.00%	7.50%
Minimum liquid assets						$ 10,000
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash						20,600
9 Times Square | Mortgages | Secured Overnight Financing Rate
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate, percent				1.50%	1.60%
1140 Avenue of the Americas
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Restricted cash						6,300
1140 Avenue of the Americas | Mortgages
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable, gross				$ 99,000		99,000
Restricted cash						9,700
400 E. 67th Street Laurel Condominium And 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage | Mortgages
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable, gross				$ 50,000		$ 50,000
Lease term						19 months
8713 Fifth Avenue | Mortgages
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt instrument, collateral amount						$ 125
Mortgage notes payable, gross						$ 10,000
8713 Fifth Avenue | Mortgages | Forecast
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Percentage of property occupied							100.00%

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Mortgage Notes Payable, Net - Mortgage Principal Payments (Details) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	$ 0
2023	0
2024	49,500
2025	0
2026	99,000
Thereafter	251,000
Total	$ 399,500

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments Carried at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	$ 1,540	$ 0
Derivative liability	0	(1,553)
Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Total	1,540
Total		(1,553)
Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Quoted Prices in Active Markets Level 1
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Total	0
Total		0
Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs Level 2
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Total	1,540
Total		(1,553)
Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Significant Unobservable Inputs Level 3
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Total	0
Total		0
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap | Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,540
Derivative liability		(1,553)
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap | Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Quoted Prices in Active Markets Level 1
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	0
Derivative liability		0
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap | Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Significant Other Observable Inputs Level 2
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,540
Derivative liability		(1,553)
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap | Fair value, measurements, nonrecurring | Significant Unobservable Inputs Level 3
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	$ 0
Derivative liability		$ 0

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value (Details) - Mortgages note payable - Significant unobservable inputs - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	$ 399,500	$ 405,000
Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	360,655	412,903
123 William Street | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	140,000	140,000
123 William Street | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	127,174	145,827
1140 Avenue of the Americas | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	99,000	99,000
1140 Avenue of the Americas | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	89,064	100,616
400 E. 67th Street Laurel Condominium And 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	50,000	50,000
400 E. 67th Street Laurel Condominium And 200 Riverside Boulevard - ICON Garage | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	44,248	51,750
8713 Fifth Avenue | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	10,000	10,000
8713 Fifth Avenue | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	9,001	10,633
9 Times Square | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	49,500	55,000
9 Times Square | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	48,289	53,654
196 Orchard Street | Gross Principal Balance
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	51,000	51,000
196 Orchard Street | Fair Value
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Mortgage notes payable	$ 42,879	$ 50,423

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Schedule of Balance Sheet Location (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	$ 1,540	$ 0
Derivative liability	0	(1,553)
Designated as hedging instrument | Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivative asset, at fair value	$ 1,540
Derivative liability		$ (1,553)

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Derivative [Line Items]
Unamortized amount	$ 36,000		$ 36,000
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,600,000		1,600,000
Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap
Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative, notional amount	49,500,000		49,500,000		$ 55,000,000
Loss on hedge	38,338
Cash flow hedging | Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap
Derivative [Line Items]
Loss on hedge	4,755,000	$ 4,803,000	14,173,000	$ 14,279,000
Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income as interest expense	$ 1,000,000		$ 1,000,000

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Schedule of Notional Amounts (Details) - Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) derivative	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) derivative
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]
Number of Instruments | derivative	1	1
Notional Amount | $	$ 49,500	$ 55,000

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Schedule of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivatives (Details) - Interest Rate “Pay-fixed” Swap - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
Total interest expense recorded in consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss	$ 38,338
Cash flow hedging
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate derivatives (effective portion)	771,000	$ (40,000)	$ 2,649,000	$ 213,000
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income as interest expense	14,000	(292,000)	(442,000)	(861,000)
Total interest expense recorded in consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss	$ 4,755,000	$ 4,803,000	$ 14,173,000	$ 14,279,000

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Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Schedule of Gross Presentation, Effects of Offsetting and Net Presentation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets	$ 1,540
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets		$ 0
Gross Amounts of Recognized (Liabilities)	0
Gross Amounts of Recognized (Liabilities)		(1,553)
Gross Amounts Offset on the Balance Sheet	0	0
Net Amounts of Assets (Liabilities) Presented on the Balance Sheet	0	(1,553)
Derivative asset, at fair value	1,540	0
Financial Instruments	0	0
Cash Collateral Received (Posted)	0	0
Net Amount	$ 1,540
Net Amount		$ (1,553)

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Stockholders’ Equity (Details)			1 Months Ended								3 Months Ended				9 Months Ended
	Dec. 28, 2020 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Oct. 01, 2020 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) d $ / shares shares	Aug. 31, 2022 $ / shares shares	Jul. 31, 2022 shares	Jun. 30, 2022 shares	May 31, 2022 shares	Apr. 30, 2022 shares	Mar. 31, 2022 shares	Feb. 28, 2022 shares	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) d $ / shares shares	Jun. 30, 2022 shares	Mar. 31, 2022 $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) d $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Feb. 04, 2022 $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2021 $ / shares shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)			14,594,972								14,594,972				14,594,972			13,277,738
Common stock, dividends, per share, declared (in dollars per share) | $ / shares															$ 0.20
Distributions declared per common share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares													$ 0.10	$ 0.10	0.20	$ 0.30
Average share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares			$ 10.55								$ 10.55				$ 10.55
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7) | $											$ 1,259,000			$ 1,663,000	$ 3,580,000	$ 4,506,000
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)			300,000,000								300,000,000				300,000,000			300,000,000
Stock repurchased during period, value | $																$ 183,000
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares			$ 0.01								$ 0.01				$ 0.01			$ 0.01
Termination notice period															10 days
Common Class A
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Advisor reinvested base management fees | $											$ 500,000				$ 3,000,000
Number of trading days | d			10								10				10
Average share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares			$ 3.28	$ 4.01							$ 3.28				$ 3.28		$ 10.55
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)					47,393	47,393	40,247	38,786	43,508	45,372
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)			151,194	124,685
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7) | $															$ 3,600,000
Authorized amount of shares to be repurchased | $			$ 100,000,000								$ 100,000,000				$ 100,000,000
Conversion of stock, shares issued (in shares)							1
Common Class A | Director
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)											0	4,851	5,192			0
Common Class A | At The Market Offering
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7) | $		$ 250,000,000
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)			1,000,000								1,000,000				1,000,000
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity | $											$ 2,000,000
Common Class B
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Average share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 7.00
Shares repurchased tender offer shares (in shares)	65,000
Common stock repurchased (in shares)	26,236
Stock repurchased during period, value | $	$ 200,000
Conversion of stock, shares issued (in shares)							1
Series A preferred stock
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Average share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares			$ 55.00								$ 55.00				$ 55.00
Right to receive shares (in shares)			0.055								0.055				0.055
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares			$ 0.01								$ 0.01				$ 0.01

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Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Weighted average remaining lease term	44 years 3 months 18 days		44 years 3 months 18 days
Weighted average discount rate	8.60%		8.60%
Operating lease right-of-use asset	$ 55,008		$ 55,008		$ 55,167
Operating lease liability	54,730		54,730		$ 54,770
Cash paid for lease liabilities	1,200	$ 1,200	3,600	$ 3,600
Lease expense	$ 1,200	$ 1,200	$ 3,600	$ 3,600

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Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Lease Payments Due (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
2022 (remainder)	$ 1,187
2023	4,746
2024	4,746
2025	4,746
2026	4,746
Thereafter	197,754
Total lease payments	217,925
Less: Effects of discounting	(163,195)
Total present value of lease payments	$ 54,730	$ 54,770

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions		3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Nov. 16, 2018	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Aug. 12, 2022	Feb. 04, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)		14,594,972	14,594,972			13,277,738
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)		300,000,000	300,000,000			300,000,000
Excepted holder limit percentage				21.00%
Series and overall limit percentage				6.00%
Renewal term			5 years
Period prior to expiration date needed to terminate agreement	180 days
Maximum
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Excepted holder limit percentage				25.00%	21.00%
Common Class A | At The Market Offering
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)		1,000,000	1,000,000
Shares purchased (in shares)		632,911
Gross proceeds		$ 2.0
Special limited partner
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)		538,578	538,578			56,091

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements - Asset Management Fees and Variable Management/Incentive Fees (Details) - USD ($)		1 Months Ended								3 Months Ended				9 Months Ended
	Feb. 04, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Aug. 31, 2022	Jul. 31, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022	May 31, 2022	Apr. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Feb. 28, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Aug. 12, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Asset management fee, percentage of benchmark														1.25%
Renewal basis percentage														66.00%
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)		$ 0.01								$ 0.01				$ 0.01			$ 0.01
Average share price (in dollars per share)		10.55								$ 10.55				$ 10.55
Excepted holder limit percentage																21.00%
Management fee expense										$ 1,300,000				$ 4,100,000
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)										1,259,000			$ 1,663,000	$ 3,580,000	$ 4,506,000
Maximum
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Excepted holder limit percentage	21.00%															25.00%
Common Class A
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01
Advisory agreement management fees	$ 3,000,000									$ 500,000	$ 1,500,000	$ 1,000,000
Average share price (in dollars per share)	$ 10.55	$ 3.28	$ 4.01							$ 3.28				$ 3.28
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)		151,194	124,685
Common stock issued to the Advisor (in shares)				47,393	47,393	40,247	38,786	43,508	45,372
Common stock issued to the Advisor in connection with management fees (see Note 7)														$ 3,600,000
Common Class A | New York City REIT, Inc
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Ownership percentage	20.00%
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | Asset Management Fees
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction, amount										$ 0			$ 1,500,000	500,000	$ 4,500,000
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | The Second Advisory Agreement
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Base asset management fee as a percentage of benchmark														$ 500,000
Asset management fee, percentage of benchmark														0.10416%
Variable management fee as a percentage of benchmark														10.00%
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | The Second Advisory Agreement | Performance-based equity award
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Variable management fee as a percentage of benchmark														15.00%
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | The Second Advisory Agreement | Minimum
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Dividend to common stockholders (in dollars per share)														$ 0.05
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | The Second Advisory Agreement | Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share | Minimum
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Variable management fee as a percentage of benchmark														19.44%
New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Advisor | The Second Advisory Agreement | Core Earnings Per Adjusted Share | Minimum | Performance-based equity award
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Variable management fee as a percentage of benchmark														14.58%

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements - Property Management Fees (Details) - New York City Reit Advisors, LLC - Advisor - USD ($) $ in Millions		3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Apr. 13, 2018	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Property Management Fees
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction, amount		$ 0.4	$ 0.4	$ 1.3	$ 1.1
Gross Revenue, Stand-alone Single-tenant Net Leased Properties
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Percentage of management fees earned	4.00%	3.25%		3.25%
Related party initial term	1 year
Related party extended initial term	1 year
Other related parties terminate notice period	60 days

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements - Professional Fees and Other Reimbursements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction expense	$ 2,951	$ 2,926	$ 9,397	$ 9,047
Payable (receivable) as of	607		607		$ 141
Asset and property management fees | Recurring fees
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction expense	1,667	1,862	5,374	5,616
Payable (receivable) as of	607		607		141
Professional fees and other reimbursements | Recurring fees
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction expense	1,284	1,064	4,023	3,431
Payable (receivable) as of	0		0		$ 0
Advisor | Professional fees and other reimbursements | Recurring fees
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction expense	1,300	1,100	4,000	3,400
Advisor | Compensation charge, net of adjustments
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction, amount	200		200
Advisor | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Reimbursement of Costs and Expenses
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction related to administrative and overhead expenses	0	31	400	400
Related party transactions related to salaries, wages and benefits	900	800	2,600	2,400
Related party transaction, amount	$ 900	$ 800	3,000	$ 2,800
Advisor | Maximum | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Reimbursement of Costs and Expenses
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction related to administrative and overhead expenses			400
Asset cost			1,250,000
Related party transactions related to salaries, wages and benefits			$ 2,600
Advisor | Asset Cost, Administrative and Overhead Expense | Maximum | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Reimbursement of Costs and Expenses
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Operating expenses as a percentage of benchmark	0.10%		0.10%
Advisor | Asset Cost, Wage and Benefit Expense | Maximum | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Reimbursement of Costs and Expenses
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Operating expenses as a percentage of benchmark	0.30%		0.30%

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements - Listing Arrangements (Details)	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Consecutive trading dates commencing converted shares	180 days
Excess of Adjusted Market Value of Real Estate Assets Plus Distributions Over Aggregate Contributed Investor Capital | Advisor | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Subordinated participation fees as a percentage of benchmark	15.00%
Pre-tax Non-compounded Return on Capital Contribution | Advisor | New York City Reit Advisors, LLC | Annual Targeted Investor Return
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Cumulative capital investment return to investors as a percentage of benchmark	6.00%

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Related Party Transactions and Arrangements - Termination Fees Payable to the Advisor (Details) - Advisor - New York City Reit Advisors, LLC - The Second Advisory Agreement $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Jun. 29, 2020
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related party transaction, termination fee	$ 15
Termination Prior to June 30, 2020
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Termination fee multiplier		3
Termination After June 30, 2020
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Termination fee multiplier		4
Actual Base Management Fee
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Termination fee multiplier		12
Actual Variable Management Fee
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Termination fee multiplier		4

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Equity-Based Compensation - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)			1 Months Ended		3 Months Ended			9 Months Ended
	Aug. 18, 2020	Aug. 31, 2017	Sep. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Equity-based compensation					$ 2,263,000		$ 2,121,000	$ 6,584,000	$ 6,356,000
Unvested restricted shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Equity-based compensation					$ 7,100			7,100
Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Restricted shares vesting period						4 years
Periodic vesting percentage						50.00%
Shares granted (in shares)			6,100	200,000	6,100	109,875
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Accelerated Cost					$ 55,000			55,000
Equity-based compensation					12,700			12,700
Amortization					100,000			100,000
Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee | Board of Directors Chairman
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Shares granted (in shares)						25,827
Restricted Share Plan | Unvested restricted shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Value of shares granted	$ 65,000	$ 30,000						$ 30,000
Restricted shares vesting period								5 years
Nonvested awards, compensation cost not yet recognized			$ 400,000		400,000			$ 400,000
Unrecognized compensation period								4 years
Equity-based compensation					$ 170,374		$ 29,100	$ 307,636	$ 80,135
2020 Equity Plan
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Restricted shares vesting period								10 years
Common stock, shares authorized for grant, percentage			20.00%		20.00%			20.00%
Number of shares available for awards under the advisor plan (in shares)								1
Year 1 | Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Periodic vesting percentage						25.00%
Year 1 | Restricted Share Plan | Unvested restricted shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Periodic vesting percentage								20.00%
Year 2 | Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Periodic vesting percentage						25.00%
Year 3 | Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Periodic vesting percentage						25.00%
Year 4 | Unvested restricted shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Periodic vesting percentage						25.00%

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Equity-Based Compensation - Activity (Details) - Restricted Share Plan - Unvested restricted shares	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 $ / shares shares
Number of Restricted Shares
Beginning balance, unvested (in shares) | shares	25,172
Granted (in shares) | shares	141,802
Vested (in shares) | shares	(15,804)
Forfeitures (in shares) | shares	(6,100)
Ending balance, unvested (in shares) | shares	145,070
Weighted-Average Issue Price
Unvested beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 15.00
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	10.63
Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	11.22
Forfeitures (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	11.76
Unvested ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 11.27

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Equity-Based Compensation - Multi Year Outperformance Award (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2020
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Average share price (in dollars per share)	$ 10.55		$ 10.55
Equity-based compensation expenses	$ 2,100,000	$ 2,100,000	$ 6,300,000	$ 6,300,000
2020 OPP | Performance-based equity award
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Number of shares available for grant (in shares)					4,012,841
Value of shares available for grant					$ 50,000,000
Average share price (in dollars per share)					$ 12.46
Fair value of units	25,800,000		$ 25,800,000
Service period			3 years 25 days
Nonvested awards, compensation cost not yet recognized	$ 7,400,000		$ 7,400,000
Unrecognized compensation period			10 months 24 days

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Equity-Based Compensation - LTIP TSR (Details) - USD ($)	1 Months Ended		3 Months Ended				9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Aug. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Distributions on the LTIP unit							10.00%
Distribution on the earned LTIP unit							90.00%
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders						$ 40,000	$ 80,000	$ 120,000
Performance period							3 years
2020 Equity Plan
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Number of shares available for awards under the advisor plan (in shares)							1
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders			$ 0			40,000	$ 80,000	$ 120,000
Common Class A
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)	151,194	124,685
Common Class A | Director
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Common stock issued to directors in lieu of cash for board fees (in shares)			0	4,851	5,192			0
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest holders						$ 40,000	$ 80,000	$ 120,000
Absolute TSR LTIP Units | Below Threshold
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	12.00%		12.00%				12.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	0.00%		0.00%				0.00%
Absolute TSR LTIP Units | Threshold
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	12.00%		12.00%				12.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	25.00%		25.00%				25.00%
Absolute TSR LTIP Units | Target
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	18.00%		18.00%				18.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	50.00%		50.00%				50.00%
Absolute TSR LTIP Units | Maximum
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	24.00%		24.00%				24.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	100.00%		100.00%				100.00%
Relative TSR LTIP Units | Below Threshold
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	(600.00%)		(600.00%)				(600.00%)
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	0.00%		0.00%				0.00%
Relative TSR LTIP Units | Threshold
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	(600.00%)		(600.00%)				(600.00%)
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	25.00%		25.00%				25.00%
Relative TSR LTIP Units | Target
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	0.00%		0.00%				0.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	50.00%		50.00%				50.00%
Relative TSR LTIP Units | Maximum
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of TSR return	600.00%		600.00%				600.00%
Percentage of LTIP Units Earned	100.00%		100.00%				100.00%

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Net Loss Per Share - Calculations for EPS (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Equity [Abstract]
Net loss attributable to common stockholders	$ (11,074)	$ (11,124)	$ (35,787)	$ (35,711)
Adjustments to net loss attributable to common stockholders	0	(40)	(80)	(120)
Adjusted net loss attributable to common stockholders	$ (11,074)	$ (11,164)	$ (35,867)	$ (35,831)
Weighted-average shares outstanding — basic (in shares)	13,828,322	13,093,486	13,522,491	12,892,382
Weighted-average shares outstanding — diluted (in shares)	13,828,322	13,093,486	13,522,491	12,892,382
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic (in dollars per share)	$ (0.80)	$ (0.85)	$ (2.65)	$ (2.78)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted (in dollars per share)	$ (0.80)	$ (0.85)	$ (2.65)	$ (2.78)

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Net Loss Per Share - Shares Excluded From Calculation (Details) - shares	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents (in shares)	4,167,782	4,038,184	4,110,395	4,035,111
Class A Units
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0	0	0
LTIP Units
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Shares outstanding (in shares)	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841
Unvested restricted shares
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Unvested restricted shares outstanding (in shares)	145,070	25,172	145,070	25,172
Unvested restricted shares
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents (in shares)	154,941	25,343	97,554	15,216
Class A Units
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents (in shares)	0	0	0	7,054
LTIP Units
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted-average anti-dilutive common share equivalents (in shares)	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841	4,012,841

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Subsequent Events (Details)			1 Months Ended
	Nov. 01, 2022 $ / shares shares	Oct. 03, 2022 day $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2022 d $ / shares shares	Aug. 31, 2022 $ / shares shares	Aug. 12, 2022	Feb. 04, 2022 $ / shares
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Average share price (in dollars per share)			$ 10.55
Excepted holder limit percentage					21.00%
Maximum
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Excepted holder limit percentage					25.00%	21.00%
Common Class A
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Shares issued for services (in shares) | shares			151,194	124,685
Number of trading days | d			10
Average share price (in dollars per share)			$ 3.28	$ 4.01		$ 10.55
Subsequent event | Maximum
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Excepted holder limit percentage	25.00%
Subsequent event | Common Class A
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Shares issued for services (in shares) | shares	154,559	146,284
Number of trading days | day		10
Average share price (in dollars per share)	$ 3.24	$ 3.42