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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Components Net Loss

The components of the Company's net loss are as follows:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

2022

United States

 

$(36,133,358)

 

$(34,842,427)

United Kingdom

 

(8,455,452)

 

(7,550,356)

Australia

 

(14,506)

 

45,880

Total

 

$(44,603,316)

 

$(42,346,903)

SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF NET DEFERRED TAX ASSET

Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax asset are as follows:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

U.S. and state net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

59,092,710

 

 

$

53,438,141

 

Foreign net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

11,558,247

 

 

 

7,267,176

 

Tax credit carryforward

 

 

9,825,596

 

 

 

9,132,973

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

5,819,822

 

 

 

8,661,477

 

Capitalized research and development

 

 

6,367,722

 

 

 

3,925,743

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

897,354

 

 

 

503,124

 

Other temporary differences

 

 

1,376,351

 

 

 

1,202,364

 

Subtotal

 

 

94,937,802

 

 

 

84,130,998

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(94,937,802

)

 

 

(84,130,998

)

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

 

 

$

 

SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION

Income tax benefits computed using the federal statutory income tax rate differs from the Company’s effective tax rate primarily due to the following:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Tax provision at statutory rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

State income tax, net of federal benefit

 

 

5.94

%

 

 

5.53

%

Permanent differences

 

 

(0.28

)%

 

 

(1.72

)%

Foreign expected tax

 

 

4.46

%

 

 

4.08

%

Tax credits

 

 

2.46

%

 

 

1.87

%

Foreign income tax rate change

 

 

7.42

%

 

 

%

Other

 

 

(11.09

)%

 

 

(5.99

)%

Change in valuation reserve

 

 

(29.91

)%

 

 

(24.77

)%

Total

 

 

%

 

 

%