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Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases
NOTE 8. LEASES
We have entered into contracts with third parties to lease a variety of assets, including certain real estate, machinery, equipment, automobiles and other assets.
Our leases frequently allow for lease payments that could vary based on factors such as inflation or the degree of utilization of the underlying asset and the incurrence of contractual charges such as those for common area maintenance or utilities.
Renewal and/or early termination options are common in our lease arrangements, particularly with respect to our real estate leases. Our ROU assets and lease liabilities generally exclude periods covered by renewal options and include periods covered by early termination options (based on our conclusion that it is not reasonably certain that we will exercise such options).
Our most significant lease is for our U.S. headquarters in Malvern, Pennsylvania. The initial term of the lease is through 2024 and includes three renewal options, each for an additional 60-month period. These renewal options are not considered reasonably certain of exercise and are therefore excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability.
We are party to certain sublease arrangements, primarily related to our real estate leases, where we act as the lessee and intermediate lessor. For example, we sublease portions of our Malvern, Pennsylvania facility to multiple tenants through sublease arrangements ending in 2024, with certain limited renewal and early termination options.
The following table presents information about the Company's ROU assets and lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Line Items
 
March 31, 2019
ROU assets:
 
 
 
Operating lease ROU assets
Operating lease assets
 
$
57,771

Finance lease ROU assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
57,935

Total ROU assets
 
$
115,706

Operating lease liabilities:
 
 
 
Current operating lease liabilities
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
 
$
12,051

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion
 
54,258

Total operating lease liabilities
 
$
66,309

Finance lease liabilities:
 
 
 
Current finance lease liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
$
5,105

Noncurrent finance lease liabilities
Other liabilities
 
33,979

Total finance lease liabilities
 
$
39,084


The following table presents information about lease costs and expenses and sublease income for the three months ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Line Items
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Operating lease cost
Various (1)
 
$
3,499

Finance lease cost:
 
 
 
Amortization of ROU assets
Various (1)
 
$
2,296

Interest on lease liabilities
Interest expense, net
 
$
500

Other lease costs and income:
 
 
 
Variable lease costs (2)
Various (1)
 
$
2,089

Sublease income
Various (1)
 
$
(964
)
__________
(1)
Amounts are included in Cost of revenues, Selling, general and administrative and/or Research and development based on the function that the underlying leased asset supports. Of these amounts, a total of $2.7 million was Cost of revenues, $4.1 million was Selling, general and administrative and $0.1 million was Research and development.
(2)
Amounts represent variable lease costs incurred that were not included in the initial measurement of the lease liability, such as common area maintenance and utilities costs associated with leased real estate and certain costs associated with our automobile leases.
The following table, determined in accordance with ASC 842, provides the undiscounted amount of future cash flows included in our lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2018 and thereafter, as well as a reconciliation of such undiscounted cash flows to our lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
2019, excluding amounts already paid
$
11,135

 
$
5,240

2020
13,667

 
7,329

2021
13,021

 
7,476

2022
12,309

 
7,626

2023
9,890

 
7,780

Thereafter
20,622

 
10,521

Total future lease payments
$
80,644

 
$
45,972

Less: amount representing interest
14,335

 
6,888

Present value of future lease payments (lease liability)
$
66,309

 
$
39,084


The Company’s future minimum lease commitments as of December 31, 2018 under ASC 840, as reported in the Annual Report, were as follows:
 
Capital Leases (1)
 
Operating Leases
2019
$
6,884

 
$
15,800

2020
6,819

 
14,519

2021
6,921

 
12,883

2022
7,072

 
12,454

2023
7,225

 
9,945

Thereafter
9,127

 
20,573

Total minimum lease payments
$
44,048

 
$
86,174

Less: Amount representing interest
4,084

 
 
Total present value of minimum payments
$
39,964

 
 
Less: Current portion of such obligations
5,845

 
 
Long-term capital lease obligations
$
34,119

 
 
__________
(1)
The Malvern, Pennsylvania headquarters lease arrangement is included under Capital Leases.
The following table provides the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rates for our leases as of March 31, 2019:
 
March 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years), weighted based on lease liability balances:
 
Operating leases
6.5 years

Finance leases
6.2 years

Weighted average discount rate (percentages), weighted based on the remaining balance of lease payments:
 
Operating leases
5.8
%
Finance leases
5.1
%

The following table provides certain cash flow and supplemental noncash information related to our lease liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash payments for operating leases
$
3,692

Operating cash payments for finance leases
$
473

Financing cash payments for finance leases
$
1,174

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets:
 
Operating leases
$

Finance leases
$

Leases
NOTE 8. LEASES
We have entered into contracts with third parties to lease a variety of assets, including certain real estate, machinery, equipment, automobiles and other assets.
Our leases frequently allow for lease payments that could vary based on factors such as inflation or the degree of utilization of the underlying asset and the incurrence of contractual charges such as those for common area maintenance or utilities.
Renewal and/or early termination options are common in our lease arrangements, particularly with respect to our real estate leases. Our ROU assets and lease liabilities generally exclude periods covered by renewal options and include periods covered by early termination options (based on our conclusion that it is not reasonably certain that we will exercise such options).
Our most significant lease is for our U.S. headquarters in Malvern, Pennsylvania. The initial term of the lease is through 2024 and includes three renewal options, each for an additional 60-month period. These renewal options are not considered reasonably certain of exercise and are therefore excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability.
We are party to certain sublease arrangements, primarily related to our real estate leases, where we act as the lessee and intermediate lessor. For example, we sublease portions of our Malvern, Pennsylvania facility to multiple tenants through sublease arrangements ending in 2024, with certain limited renewal and early termination options.
The following table presents information about the Company's ROU assets and lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Line Items
 
March 31, 2019
ROU assets:
 
 
 
Operating lease ROU assets
Operating lease assets
 
$
57,771

Finance lease ROU assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
57,935

Total ROU assets
 
$
115,706

Operating lease liabilities:
 
 
 
Current operating lease liabilities
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
 
$
12,051

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion
 
54,258

Total operating lease liabilities
 
$
66,309

Finance lease liabilities:
 
 
 
Current finance lease liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
$
5,105

Noncurrent finance lease liabilities
Other liabilities
 
33,979

Total finance lease liabilities
 
$
39,084


The following table presents information about lease costs and expenses and sublease income for the three months ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Line Items
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Operating lease cost
Various (1)
 
$
3,499

Finance lease cost:
 
 
 
Amortization of ROU assets
Various (1)
 
$
2,296

Interest on lease liabilities
Interest expense, net
 
$
500

Other lease costs and income:
 
 
 
Variable lease costs (2)
Various (1)
 
$
2,089

Sublease income
Various (1)
 
$
(964
)
__________
(1)
Amounts are included in Cost of revenues, Selling, general and administrative and/or Research and development based on the function that the underlying leased asset supports. Of these amounts, a total of $2.7 million was Cost of revenues, $4.1 million was Selling, general and administrative and $0.1 million was Research and development.
(2)
Amounts represent variable lease costs incurred that were not included in the initial measurement of the lease liability, such as common area maintenance and utilities costs associated with leased real estate and certain costs associated with our automobile leases.
The following table, determined in accordance with ASC 842, provides the undiscounted amount of future cash flows included in our lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2018 and thereafter, as well as a reconciliation of such undiscounted cash flows to our lease liabilities at March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
2019, excluding amounts already paid
$
11,135

 
$
5,240

2020
13,667

 
7,329

2021
13,021

 
7,476

2022
12,309

 
7,626

2023
9,890

 
7,780

Thereafter
20,622

 
10,521

Total future lease payments
$
80,644

 
$
45,972

Less: amount representing interest
14,335

 
6,888

Present value of future lease payments (lease liability)
$
66,309

 
$
39,084


The Company’s future minimum lease commitments as of December 31, 2018 under ASC 840, as reported in the Annual Report, were as follows:
 
Capital Leases (1)
 
Operating Leases
2019
$
6,884

 
$
15,800

2020
6,819

 
14,519

2021
6,921

 
12,883

2022
7,072

 
12,454

2023
7,225

 
9,945

Thereafter
9,127

 
20,573

Total minimum lease payments
$
44,048

 
$
86,174

Less: Amount representing interest
4,084

 
 
Total present value of minimum payments
$
39,964

 
 
Less: Current portion of such obligations
5,845

 
 
Long-term capital lease obligations
$
34,119

 
 
__________
(1)
The Malvern, Pennsylvania headquarters lease arrangement is included under Capital Leases.
The following table provides the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rates for our leases as of March 31, 2019:
 
March 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years), weighted based on lease liability balances:
 
Operating leases
6.5 years

Finance leases
6.2 years

Weighted average discount rate (percentages), weighted based on the remaining balance of lease payments:
 
Operating leases
5.8
%
Finance leases
5.1
%

The following table provides certain cash flow and supplemental noncash information related to our lease liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash payments for operating leases
$
3,692

Operating cash payments for finance leases
$
473

Financing cash payments for finance leases
$
1,174

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets:
 
Operating leases
$

Finance leases
$