Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Farmland Partners, Inc. of our report dated February 29, 2024 relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Farmland Partners Inc., which report appears in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

/s/ Plante & Moran, PLLC

Denver, Colorado

May 8, 2024