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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis: The following table sets forth the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by input level, in the Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021
(In millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Restricted cash and investments$$$— $
Marketable securities396 — 405 
Derivative instruments - FX forward— — 
Total assets at fair value$397 $13 $— $410 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments - interest rate swaps$— $61 $— $61 
Total liabilities at fair value$— $61 $— $61 
December 31, 2020
(In millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Restricted cash and investments$$$44 $48 
Marketable securities23 10 — 33 
Derivative instruments - FX forward— 40 — 40 
Total assets at fair value$24 $53 $44 $121 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments - 5% Convertible Notes
$— $326 $— $326 
Derivative instruments - interest rate swaps— 90 — 90 
Total liabilities at fair value$— $416 $— $416 
The change in restricted cash and investments valued using Level 3 inputs for the six months ended June 30, 2021 is as follows:
(In millions)Level 3 Investments
Fair value of investment at December 31, 2020$44 
Change in fair value
Acquisition of William Hill(51)
Fair value at June 30, 2021$— 
Restricted Cash and Investments
The estimated fair values of the Company’s restricted cash and investments are based upon quoted prices available in active markets (Level 1), or quoted prices for similar assets in active and inactive markets (Level 2), or quoted prices available in active markets adjusted for time restrictions related to the sale of the investment (Level 3) and represent the amounts the Company would expect to receive if the Company sold the restricted cash and investments. Restricted cash classified as Level 1 includes cash held in short-term certificate of deposit accounts or money market type funds. Restricted investments included shares acquired in conjunction with the Company’s sports betting agreements that contained restrictions related to the ability to liquidate shares within a specified timeframe. As a result of the William Hill Acquisition, no restricted investments are held as of June 30, 2021.
Marketable Securities 
Marketable securities consist primarily of trading securities held by the Company’s captive insurance subsidiary, unrestricted shares acquired in conjunction with the Company’s sports betting agreements and investments acquired in the William Hill Acquisition for which the Company elected the fair value option (see Note 4). These investments also include collateral for several escrow and trust agreements with third-party beneficiaries. The estimated fair values of the Company’s marketable securities are determined on an individual asset basis based upon quoted prices of identical assets available in active markets
(Level 1), quoted prices of identical assets in inactive markets, or quoted prices for similar assets in active and inactive markets (Level 2), and represent the amounts the Company would expect to receive if the Company sold these marketable securities.
In November 2018, the Company entered into a 20-year agreement with The Stars Group Inc., which was subsequently acquired by Flutter Entertainment PLC (“Flutter”) to provide options to obtain access to a second skin for online sports wagering and third skin for real money online gaming and poker with respect to the Company’s properties in the U.S. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company received common shares, as a revenue share from certain operations of Flutter under the Company’s licenses. The fair value of the shares received has been deferred and is recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the 20-year agreement term. All shares initially received were subject to a one year restriction on transfer from the date they are received. All shares held were unrestricted as of June 30, 2021.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the fair value of shares held was $9 million and $10 million, respectively, and is included in Prepayments and other current assets on the Balance Sheets. The Company recorded an unrealized loss of $1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021, and an unrealized gain of $7 million and $3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, which were included in Other income (loss) on the Statements of Operations. On July 7, 2021, the Company sold all remaining Flutter shares for $9 million.
Derivative Instruments
The Company does not purchase or hold any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
5% Convertible Notes - Derivative Liability
On October 6, 2017, Former Caesars issued $1.1 billion aggregate principal amount of 5% Convertible Notes. On June 29, 2021, all outstanding 5% Convertible Notes were converted. See Note 9 for further discussion. Upon mandatory conversion, no derivative liability associated with the conversion feature exists.
Forward contracts
The Company has entered into several foreign exchange forward contracts with third parties to hedge the risk of fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates between USD and GBP and to fix the exchange rate for a portion of the funds used in the William Hill Acquisition and repayment of related debt. On April 23, 2021, the Company entered into a foreign exchange forward contract to purchase £237 million at a contracted exchange rate, which was settled on June 11, 2021, resulting in a realized gain of $6 million, which was recorded in the Other income (loss) on the Statements of Operations. Similarly, the Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to sell £487 million at a contracted exchange rate. The forward term of the contracts ends on December 31, 2021. The Company recorded an unrealized gain of $3 million and $4 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, related to forward contracts, which was recorded in the Other income (loss) on the Statements of Operations
On July 21, 2021, the Company entered into a foreign exchange forward contract to sell £150 million at a contracted exchange rate. The forward term of the contracts ends on March 31, 2022.
Interest Rate Swap Derivatives
We assumed Former Caesars interest rate swaps to manage the mix of assumed debt between fixed and variable rate instruments. As of June 30, 2021, we have seven interest rate swap agreements to fix the interest rate on $2.3 billion of variable rate debt related to the Caesars Resort Collection (“CRC”) Credit Agreement. The interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedging instruments. The difference to be paid or received under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements is accrued as interest rates change and recognized as an adjustment to interest expense at settlement. Changes in the variable interest rates to be received pursuant to the terms of the interest rate swap agreements will have a corresponding effect on future cash flows.
The major terms of the interest rate swap agreements as of June 30, 2021 are as follows:
Effective Date
Notional Amount
(In millions)
Fixed Rate PaidVariable Rate Received as of
June 30, 2021
Maturity Date
1/1/20192502.196%0.0925%12/31/2021
12/31//20182502.274%0.0925%12/31/2022
1/1/20194002.788%0.0925%12/31/2021
12/31//20182002.828%0.0925%12/31/2022
1/1/20192002.828%0.0925%12/31/2022
12/31//20186002.739%0.0925%12/31/2022
1/2/20194002.707%0.0925%12/31/2021
Valuation Methodology
The estimated fair values of our interest rate swap derivative instruments are derived from market prices obtained from dealer quotes for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities. Such quotes represent the estimated amounts we would receive or pay to terminate the contracts. The interest rate swap derivative instruments are included in either Other assets, net or Other long-term liabilities on our Balance Sheets. Our derivatives are recorded at their fair values, adjusted for the credit rating of the counterparty if the derivative is an asset, or adjusted for the credit rating of the Company if the derivative is a liability. None of our derivative instruments are offset and all were classified as Level 2.
Financial Statement Effect
The effect of derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments on the Balance Sheets for amounts transferred into Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) before tax was a gain of $14 million and $29 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. AOCI reclassified to Interest expense on the Statements of Operations was $15 million and $29 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, the interest rate swaps derivative liability of $61 million was recorded in Other long-term liabilities. Net settlement of these interest rate swaps results in the reclassification of deferred gains and losses within AOCI to be reclassified to the income statement as a component of interest expense as settlements occur. The estimated amount of existing gains or losses that are reported in AOCI at the reporting date that are expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is approximately $45 million.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, for the period through June 30, 2021 are shown below.
(In millions)Unrealized Net Gains on Derivative InstrumentsForeign Currency Translation Adjustments OtherTotal
Balances as of December 31, 2020$26 $$— $34 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications(2)— (1)(3)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income14 — — 14 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax12 — (1)11 
Balances as of March 31, 2021$38 $$(1)$45 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(5)(11)(13)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income15 — — 15 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax10 (11)
Balances as of June 30, 2021$48 $(3)$$47