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DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT DEBT
 
As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Canadian term loan, which matures on May 30, 2023; 3.125% of aggregate principal repayable per quarter; weighted average interest rate of 4.0% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020
$187,371 $224,963 
U.S. revolving credit facility, which matures on May 30, 2023, weighted average interest rate of 5.6% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020
— — 
Canadian revolving credit facility, which matures on May 30, 2023, weighted average interest rate of 4.2% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020

55,478 134,117 
Australian revolving credit facility, which matures on May 30, 2023, weighted average interest rate of 3.6% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020
29,697 — 
 272,546 359,080 
Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs2,692 2,208 
Total debt269,854 356,872 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt, including unamortized debt issuance costs, net32,978 35,080 
Long-term debt, less current maturities$236,876 $321,792 
 
We did not have any capitalized interest to net against interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 or 2019.
 
Amended Credit Agreement
 
As of December 31, 2019, our Credit Agreement, as then amended, provided for: (i) a $263.5 million revolving credit facility scheduled to mature on November 30, 2021 for certain lenders, allocated as follows: (A) a $20.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility in favor of certain of our U.S. subsidiaries, as borrowers; (B) a $183.5 million senior secured revolving credit facility in favor of Civeo and certain of our Canadian subsidiaries, as borrowers; and (C) a $60.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility in favor of one of our Australian subsidiaries, as borrower; and (ii) a $285.4 million term loan facility scheduled to mature on November 30, 2021 for certain lenders in favor of Civeo.

On September 3, 2020, the third amendment to the Credit Agreement (as so amended, the Amended Credit Agreement) became effective, which, among other things:

Extended the maturity date by 18 months of the commitments and loans of each lender remaining a lender following the effectiveness of the Amended Credit Agreement to May 30, 2023. Certain lenders are not extending the maturity date of their commitments and loans; the loans of the non-extending lenders were paid in full primarily with borrowings under the facility, and their commitments terminated on the date the Amended Credit Agreement became effective.

Increased the margin applicable to loans and the commitment fee payable on the commitments of the lenders. Prior to entering into the Amended Credit Agreement, (i) the margin applicable to Eurocurrency loans, BBSY rate loans and B/A loans ranged from 2.25% to 4.00%, (ii) the margin applicable to ABR loans, Canadian Prime rate loans and U.S. Base rate loans ranged from 1.25% to 3.00% and (iii) the commitment fee ranged from 0.51% to 0.90%, in each case increasing as the total leverage ratio of the parent borrower and its subsidiaries increased from less than 2.00 to 1.00 to greater than 4.00 to 1.00. Following entry into the Amended Credit Agreement, these ranges have increased to (i) 3.50% to 4.50%, (ii) 2.50% to 3.50% and (iii) 0.875% to 1.125%, respectively, in each case as the total leverage ratio increases from less than 2.50 to 1.00 to greater than 3.50 to 1.00.
Decreased (i) the U.S. revolving commitments from $20.0 million to $10.0 million, (ii) the maximum permitted amount of U.S. L/C exposure from $15.0 million to $10.0 million to match the reduction in the U.S. revolving commitments, (iii) the Canadian revolving commitments from $183.5 million to $122.3 million and (iv) the Australian revolving commitments from $60.0 million to $35.0 million.

We are required to maintain, if a qualified offering of indebtedness with gross proceeds in excess of $150 million has been consummated, a maximum leverage ratio of 4.00 to 1.00 and, if such qualified offering has not been consummated, a maximum leverage ratio not to exceed the ratios set forth in the following table:
Period EndedMaximum Leverage Ratio
September 30, 20203.75 :1.00
December 31, 2020 and thereafter3.50 :1.00

U.S. dollar amounts outstanding under the facilities provided by the Amended Credit Agreement bear interest at a variable rate equal to the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a margin of 3.50% to 4.50%, or a base rate plus 2.50% to 3.50%, in each case based on a ratio of our total debt to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). Canadian dollar amounts outstanding bear interest at a variable rate equal to a B/A Discount Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) based on the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (CDOR) plus a margin of 3.50% to 4.50%, or a Canadian Prime rate plus a margin of 2.50% to 3.50%, in each case based on a ratio of our total debt to consolidated EBITDA. Australian dollar amounts outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement bear interest at a variable rate equal to the Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate plus a margin of 3.50% to 4.50%, based on a ratio of our total debt to consolidated EBITDA. The future transitions from LIBOR and CDOR as interest rate benchmarks is addressed in the Amended Credit Agreement and at such time the transition from LIBOR or CDOR takes place, we will endeavor with the administrative agent to establish an alternate rate of interest to LIBOR or CDOR that gives due consideration to (1) the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for syndicated loans in the United States at such time for the replacement of LIBOR and (2) any evolving or then existing convention for similar Canadian Dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities for the replacement of CDOR.
The Amended Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict: (i) indebtedness, liens and fundamental changes; (ii) asset sales; (iii) acquisitions of margin stock; (iv) specified acquisitions; (v) certain restrictive agreements; (vi) transactions with affiliates; and (vii) investments and other restricted payments, including dividends and other distributions. In addition, we must maintain an interest coverage ratio, defined as the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense, of at least 3.0 to 1.0 and our maximum leverage ratio, defined as the ratio of total debt to consolidated EBITDA, of no greater than 3.75 to 1.0 (as of September 30, 2020).  As noted above, the permitted maximum leverage ratio decreases to 3.5 to 1.0 beginning December 31, 2020.  Following a qualified offering of indebtedness with gross proceeds in excess of $150 million, we will be required to maintain a maximum senior secured ratio less than 2.50 to 1.0. Each of the factors considered in the calculations of these ratios are defined in the Amended Credit Agreement. EBITDA and consolidated interest, as defined, exclude goodwill and asset impairments, debt discount amortization, amortization of intangibles and other non-cash charges.  We were in compliance with our covenants as of September 30, 2020.
Borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement are secured by a pledge of substantially all of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries. The obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by our significant subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2020, we had eight lenders that were parties to the Amended Credit Agreement, with total commitments (including both revolving commitments and term commitments) ranging from $22.4 million to $71.1 million. As of September 30, 2020, we had outstanding letters of credit of $0.3 million under the U.S. facility, $0.5 million under the Australian facility and $2.6 million under the Canadian facility.