XML 43 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.4
Acquisitions and Divestitures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Divestitures ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
Acquisitions During the Year Ended December 31, 2022

HRA Pharma

On April 29, 2022, we completed the previously announced acquisition of 100% of the outstanding equity interest in HRA Pharma for total consideration of €1.8 billion, or approximately $1.9 billion. We funded the transaction with cash on hand and borrowings under our New Senior Secured Credit Facilities (as defined in Note 12).

HRA Pharma is a self-care based company with consumer brands such as Compeed®, ellaOne® and Mederma®, as well as a trusted rare disease portfolio. The acquisition completed our transformation to a consumer self-care company. HRA Pharma’s operations are reported in both our CSCA and CSCI segments.

The acquisition of HRA Pharma was accounted for as a business combination and has been reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as of the acquisition date. From April 29, 2022 through December 31, 2022, HRA Pharma generated net sales of $193.6 million and a net operating loss of $59.4 million, inclusive of $23.8 million of cost of goods sold related to the acquisition step up to fair value on inventories sold and $67.6 million of amortization related to intangible assets recognized on acquisition.

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, we incurred $46.9 million of transaction costs related to the acquisition (legal, banking and other professional fees). The amounts were recorded in Administration expense and were not allocated to an operating segment.

We are in the process of finalizing the valuation for the assets. As a result, the initial accounting for the acquisition is incomplete. The provisional acquisition amounts recognized for assets acquired will be finalized as soon as possible but no later than one year from the acquisition date. The final determination may result in asset fair values and tax bases that differ from the preliminary estimates and require changes to the preliminary amounts recognized.
The following table summarizes the consideration paid for HRA Pharma and the provisional amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in millions):

HRA Pharma
Purchase Price$1,945.6 
Assets Acquired
Cash and cash equivalents$44.2 
Accounts receivable78.1 
Inventories48.3 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets16.6 
Property, plant and equipment4.6 
Operating lease assets9.7 
Goodwill559.5 
Definite-lived intangible assets
Trademarks and trade names1,124.0 
Developed product technology185.1 
Distribution networks84.4 
Indefinite lived intangibles
In-process research and development52.7 
Total intangible assets1,446.2 
Deferred income taxes12.4 
Other non-current assets0.8 
Total assets2,220.4 
Liabilities assumed
Accounts payable43.4 
Payroll and related taxes16.1 
Accrued customer programs9.0 
Other accrued liabilities8.9 
Accrued income taxes0.5 
Deferred income taxes186.2 
Other non-current liabilities10.6 
Total liabilities274.7 
Non-Controlling Interest0.1 
Net Assets Acquired$1,945.6 

We recorded the preliminary purchase price allocation in the second quarter of 2022. During the third quarter of 2022, we recorded measurement period adjustments resulting in an increase to goodwill of $1.9 million, which consisted of a $1.2 million decrease in inventory, $1.1 million increase in net deferred income tax liabilities, and a net increase of $0.7 million to other liabilities, partially offset by a $1.1 million decrease in accounts payable.
During the fourth quarter of 2022, we made measurement period adjustments, which consisted of a $68.7 million increase to definite-lived intangibles, a $10.6 million decrease to indefinite-lived intangibles, a $11.0 million increase to Inventories, a $4.6 million decrease to Accrued income tax and a $15.1 million increase to net Deferred tax liabilities offset by a decrease to Goodwill of $58.6 million. Additionally, reclassifications between Accrued income taxes, Other accrued liabilities, Prepaid expense and other current assets, and Deferred income tax assets were made to reflect the proper gross jurisdictional tax presentation. Current period earnings adjustments of $10.2 million to Cost of sales and $1.4 million to Selling were recorded within the fourth quarter that would have been recognized as of the third quarter if the measurement period adjustments to the provisional opening balance sheet were reflected as of the acquisition date.

Goodwill of $559.5 million arising from the acquisition consists largely of the anticipated growth from new product sales, sales to new customers, HRA Pharma's assembled workforce, and the synergies expected from combining the operations of Perrigo and HRA Pharma. Goodwill of $141.7 million and $417.8 million was allocated to our CSCA and CSCI segments, respectively, none of which is deductible for income tax purposes. The definite-lived intangible assets acquired consist of trademarks and trade names, developed product technologies, and distribution networks. Trademarks and trade names were assigned useful lives of 20 years. Developed product technologies were assigned 8 to 18-year useful lives. Distribution networks were assigned useful lives ranging from 2 to 21-years reflecting the intent to integrate certain external distributors and sales forces within the CSCI segment. Trademarks and trade names, developed product technology, and IPR&D were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. Significant judgment was applied in estimating the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, which involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions with respect to the timing and amounts of cash flow projections, including revenue growth rates, projected profit margins, and discount rates.

Nestlé’s Gateway Infant Formula Plant and GoodStart® infant formula brand Acquisition

On November 1, 2022, we purchased Nestlé’s Gateway infant formula plant in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, along with the U.S. and Canadian rights to the GoodStart® infant formula brand ("Gateway"), for $110.0 million in cash, subject to customary post-closing adjustments. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and operating results attributable to the products are included in our CSCA segment in the Nutrition product category. This purchase was the first major initiative in our recently announced Supply Chain Reinvention Program and is expected to strengthen and expand our U.S. infant formula manufacturing capabilities.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, we incurred $4.9 million of general transaction costs (legal, banking and other professional fees). The amounts were recorded in Administration expense within the CSCA segment.

From November 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 the acquisition generated net sales of $42.7 million and operating income of $11.5 million, which included $7.9 million of inventory costs stepped up to acquisition date fair value.

We are in the process of finalizing the valuation for the assets. As a result, the initial accounting for the acquisition is incomplete. The provisional acquisition amounts recognized for assets acquired will be finalized as soon as possible but no later than one year from the acquisition date. The final determination may result in asset fair values and tax bases that differ from the preliminary estimates and require changes to the preliminary amounts recognized.

The following table summarizes the consideration paid and provisional amounts of the assets acquired (in millions):

Gateway
Purchase price paid$110.0 
Assets acquired:
Inventories$29.8 
Property, plant and equipment61.5 
Distribution and license agreements and supply agreements14.0 
Customer relationships and distribution networks4.7 
Total intangible assets$18.7 
Net assets acquired$110.0 
The definite-lived intangible assets acquired consisted of license agreements, and customer relationships which are being amortized over a weighted average useful life of 13.3 years. Customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method and the licensing agreement was valued using the Relief from Royalty Method. Significant judgment was applied in estimating the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, which involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions with respect to the timing and amounts of cash flow projections, including revenue growth rates, projected profit margins, and discount rates.

Acquisitions During the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Eastern European OTC Dermatological Brands Acquisition
    
On October 30, 2020, we acquired three Eastern European OTC dermatological brands ("Eastern European Brands"), skin care brands Emolium®, Iwostin®, and hair loss treatment brand Loxon® from Sanofi. The transaction closed for €53.3 million ($62.3 million). We capitalized $52.5 million as brand-named intangible assets and allocated the remainder of the purchase price to goodwill, inventory, customer relationships and deferred tax assets.

The addition of these market-leading OTC brands complements our already robust Skin Care product portfolio and adds scale to our Eastern European business. The acquisition also serves as another step for our CSCI growth plan and provides new opportunities for self-care revenue synergy in the European markets. The operating results of the brands are reported within our CSCI segment. The acquisition of the Eastern European Brands was accounted for as a business combination and has been reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as of the acquisition date.

The goodwill arising from the acquisition consists largely of the assembled workforce, and the cost and revenue synergies expected from integrating the business into the CSCI segment. The goodwill was allocated to our CSCI segment, none of which is deductible for income tax purposes. The definite-lived intangible assets acquired consisted of brands and customer relationships which are being amortized over a weighted average useful life of approximately 18.8 years. Both the brands and customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. Significant judgment was applied in estimating the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, which involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions with respect to the timing and amounts of cash flow projections, including revenue growth rates, projected profit margins, and discount rates.

Oral Care Assets of High Ridge Brands
    
On April 1, 2020, we acquired the oral care assets of High Ridge Brands ("Dr. Fresh") for total purchase consideration of $113.0 million, subject to customary post-closing adjustments, including a working capital settlement. After post-closing adjustments as of December 31, 2020, total cash consideration paid was $106.2 million, net of $2.0 million that we allocated as prepayment of contract consideration for transitional services received related to the transaction.

This acquisition includes the children’s oral care value brand, Firefly®, in addition to the REACH® and Dr. Fresh® brands, and a licensing portfolio. The U.S. operations, which represent a significant portion of the business, are reported in our CSCA segment and the remaining non-U.S. operations are reported in our CSCI segment.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, we incurred $4.4 million of general transaction costs (legal, banking and other professional fees). The amounts were recorded in Administration expenses within the CSCA segment.

The acquisition of Dr. Fresh was accounted for as a business combination and has been reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as of the acquisition date. From April 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020, the acquisition generated Net sales of $72.3 million and pre-tax income of $2.1 million, which included $2.0 million related to inventory costs stepped up to acquisition date fair value.
The following table summarizes the consideration paid for Dr. Fresh and the amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in millions):
Oral Care Assets of High Ridge Brands (Dr. Fresh)
Purchase price paid$106.2 
Assets acquired:
Accounts receivable$13.1 
Inventories22.2 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets0.4 
Property, plant and equipment, net0.7 
Operating lease assets2.6 
Goodwill17.2 
Distribution and license agreements and supply agreements2.2 
Developed product technology, formulations, and product rights0.1 
Customer relationships and distribution networks20.6 
Trademarks, trade names, and brands43.2 
Total intangible assets$66.1 
Total assets$122.3 
Liabilities assumed:
Accounts payable$6.1 
Other accrued liabilities3.8 
Payroll and related taxes0.7 
Accrued customer programs3.0 
Other non-current liabilities2.5 
Total liabilities$16.1 
Net assets acquired$106.2 

The goodwill of $17.2 million arising from the acquisition consists largely of the anticipated growth from new product sales, sales to new customers, the assembled workforce, and the synergies expected from combining the operations of Dr. Fresh into Perrigo. The goodwill is attributable to our CSCA segment and is tax deductible for income tax purposes. The definite-lived intangible assets acquired consisted of trademarks and trade names, license agreements, and customer relationships which are being amortized over a weighted average useful life of approximately 17.8 years. Customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. Trademarks and trade names and developed technology were valued using the relief from royalty method. Significant judgment was applied in estimating the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, which involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions with respect to the timing and amounts of cash flow projections, including revenue growth rates, projected profit margins, and discount rates.

Dexsil®
    
On February 13, 2020, we acquired Dexsil®, a silicon supplement brand, from RXW Group NV, for total cash consideration paid of approximately $8.0 million. The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition, in which we capitalized the consideration paid as a brand-named intangible asset. We began amortizing the brand intangible over a 25-year useful life. Operating results attributable to the product are included within our CSCI segment.
Steripod®

On January 3, 2020, we acquired Steripod®, a leading toothbrush accessory brand and innovator in the toothbrush protector market, from Bonfit America Inc. Total consideration paid was $26.0 million. The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition, in which we capitalized $25.1 million as a brand-named intangible asset. The remainder of the purchase price was allocated to working capital. We began amortizing the brand intangible over a 25-year useful life. Operating results attributable to the product are included within our CSCA segment in the Oral Care product category.

Pro Forma Impact of Business Combinations

Pro forma information has been prepared as if the HRA Pharma and Gateway acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2022 and the acquisition of Dr. Fresh and the Eastern European brands occurred on January 1, 2020. The following table presents the unaudited pro forma information as if the acquisitions had been combined with the results reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented (in millions):

Year Ended
(Unaudited)December 31, 2022December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Net sales$4,745.9 $4,592.3 $4,136.5 
Income from continuing operations$(13.0)$(262.4)$58.2 

The unaudited pro forma information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at such time. The unaudited pro forma information presented above includes adjustments primarily for amortization charges for acquired intangible assets, incremental financing costs, certain acquisition-related charges, and related tax effects.

Divestitures During the Year Ended December 31, 2022

Latin American businesses

On March 9, 2022, we completed the sale of our Mexico and Brazil-based OTC businesses ("Latin American businesses"), both within our CSCA segment, to Advent International for total consideration of $23.9 million, consisting of $5.4 million in cash, installment receivables due 12 and 18 months from completion totaling $11.3 million based on the Mexican peso exchange rate at the time of sale, and contingent consideration of $7.2 million based on the Brazilian real exchange rate at the time of sale. The sale resulted in a pre-tax loss of $1.4 million, net of professional fees, recorded in Other operating expense, net on the Condensed Statements of Operations.

The assets and liabilities held for sale related to the Latin American businesses were reported within our CSCA segment as Current assets held for sale and Current liabilities held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2021. Net of impairment charges, the assets and liabilities of the Latin American businesses reported as held for sale as of December 31, 2021 totaled $16.1 million and $32.9 million, respectively.

At July 3, 2021, we determined the carrying value of the net assets held for sale of this business exceeded their fair value less cost to sell, resulting in an impairment charge of $152.5 million. At December 31, 2021 and October 2, 2021 we recorded additional impairment charge of $1.0 million and $2.6 million, respectively resulting in a total impairment charge of $156.1 million. We also recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $6.1 million within our CSCA segment, resulting in a total impairment charge of $162.2 million.

ScarAway®

On March 24, 2022, we completed the sale of ScarAway®, a leading U.S. OTC scar management brand, to Alliance Pharmaceuticals Ltd. for cash consideration of $20.7 million. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $3.6 million recorded in our CSCA segment in Other operating expense, net on the Condensed Statements of Operations.

Divestitures During the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Rx business

Refer to Note 4 - Discontinued Operations for details on the sale of the Rx business.
Divestitures During the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Rosemont Pharmaceuticals Business

On June 19, 2020, we completed the sale of our U.K.-based Rosemont Pharmaceuticals business, a generic prescription pharmaceuticals manufacturer focused on liquid medicines, to a U.K.-headquartered private equity firm for cash consideration of £155.6 million (approximately $195.0 million). The sale resulted in a pre-tax loss of $21.1 million recorded in our CSCI segment in Other (income) expense, net on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The charge included professional fees and a $46.4 million write-off of foreign currency translation adjustment from Accumulated other comprehensive income.