0001193125-14-419134.txt : 20141120 0001193125-14-419134.hdr.sgml : 20141120 20141120063732 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-14-419134 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3ASR PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 20 FILED AS OF DATE: 20141120 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20141120 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20141120 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PERRIGO Co plc CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001585364 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: L2 FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-200387 FILM NUMBER: 141237420 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: TREASURY BUILDING STREET 2: LOWER GRAND CANAL STREET CITY: DUBLIN STATE: L2 ZIP: 2 BUSINESS PHONE: 269-673-8451 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 515 EASTERN AVENUE CITY: ALLEGAN STATE: MI ZIP: 49010 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PERRIGO Co Ltd DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20130828 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Perrigo Finance plc CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001323993 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-200387-01 FILM NUMBER: 141237421 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: TREASURY BUILDING STREET 2: LOWER GRAND CANAL STREET CITY: DUBLIN STATE: L2 ZIP: 2 BUSINESS PHONE: 353 1 709 4000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: TREASURY BUILDING STREET 2: LOWER GRAND CANAL STREET CITY: DUBLIN STATE: L2 ZIP: 2 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Elan Finance public LTD CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20050415 S-3ASR 1 d822488ds3asr.htm S-3ASR S-3ASR
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 20, 2014

Registration No. 333-          

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Ireland   Not Applicable
Ireland   Not Applicable

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

Treasury Building

Lower Grand Canal Street

Dublin 2, Ireland +353 1 7094000

 

 

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Todd W. Kingma Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Perrigo Company plc 515 Eastern Avenue Allegan, Michigan 49010 (269) 673-8451

National Registered Agents, Inc.

875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501

New York, New York, NY 10001 (800) 767-1553

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

Stuart H. Gelfond, Esq.

Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP

One New York Plaza

New York, New York 10004

(212) 859-8000

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  ¨

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  x

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  x

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of Each Class of Securities To Be Registered   Amount
To Be
Registered(1)
 

Proposed

Maximum
Offering Price
Per Unit(1)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate
Offering Price(1)

 

Amount of

Registration Fee(1)(2)

Debt Securities of Perrigo Company plc

               

Debt Securities of Perrigo Finance plc

               

Ordinary Shares, €0.001 par value, of Perrigo Company plc

               

Preferred Shares, , $0.0001 par value, of Perrigo Company plc

               

Guarantees by Perrigo Company plc of Debt Securities(3)

               

Guarantees by Perrigo Finance plc of Debt Securities(3)

               

 

 

(1) An indeterminate amount of securities are being registered as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices.
(2) In accordance with Rule 456(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the registrants are deferring payment of all of the registration fee and are omitting this information in reliance on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) of the Securities Act. Registration fees will be paid subsequently on a “pay as you go” basis.
(3) Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act, no additional registration fee is being paid in respect of the guarantees. The guarantees do not trade separately.

 

 

 


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PROSPECTUS

 

LOGO

Perrigo Company plc

Perrigo Finance plc

Debt Securities

Ordinary Shares

Preferred Shares

Guarantees of Debt Securities

 

 

Perrigo Company plc may from time to time issue debt securities, including convertible debt securities, ordinary shares, par value €0.001 per share, and preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share, including convertible preferred shares, described in this prospectus in one or more offerings and may guarantee debt securities issued by Perrigo Finance plc under this prospectus. Perrigo Finance plc, a finance subsidiary of Perrigo Company plc, may issue from time to time debt securities described in this prospectus and may guarantee debt securities, including convertible debt securities, issued by Perrigo Company plc under this prospectus. The accompanying prospectus supplement will specify the terms of the securities. We urge you to read carefully this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement, and any documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement before you make your investment decision. Perrigo Company plc’s ordinary shares are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the symbol “PRGO.”

We may sell these securities to or through underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a delayed or continuous basis or through any other means described in this prospectus under “Plan of Distribution” and in supplements to this prospectus in connection with a particular offering of securities.

This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to the securities and the general manner in which they may be offered. The specific terms of the securities and the specific manner in which they may be offered, including the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, will be described in the applicable supplement to this prospectus.

Investing in our securities involves risks. You should carefully consider all of the information set forth in this prospectus. In addition, you should carefully consider the risk factors on page 2 of this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement or any documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, before deciding to invest in any of our securities.

 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission or other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

The date of this prospectus is November 20, 2014.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     1   

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

     2   

PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

     2   

RISK FACTORS

     2   

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     3   

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

     4   

USE OF PROCEEDS

     5   

EXCHANGE RATES

     6   

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

     7   

DESCRIPTION OF ORDINARY SHARES

     7   

LEGAL OWNERSHIP AND BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE

     20   

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     23   

VALIDITY OF SECURITIES

     25   

EXPERTS

     25   

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     25   


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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the “SEC,” as a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act,” in the case of Perrigo Company plc, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of a well-known seasoned issuer, in the case of Perrigo Finance plc, utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. No limit exists on the aggregate amount of securities we may sell pursuant to the registration statement.

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering, including the specific amounts, prices and terms of the securities offered. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus, any prospectus supplement to this prospectus, any documents that we incorporate by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement and the additional information described below under “Where You Can Find More Information” before making an investment decision. You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects or other information concerning us may have changed since that date.

 

 

In this prospectus, unless otherwise indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, “Perrigo,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terms refer to Perrigo Company plc (formerly known as Perrigo Company Limited, and prior thereto, Blisfont Limited), a public limited company incorporated under the laws of Ireland, and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Perrigo Finance plc (formerly known as Elan Finance plc).

 

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PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

We develop, manufacture and distribute over-the-counter (“OTC”) and generic prescription (“Rx”) pharmaceuticals, nutritional products and active pharmaceutical ingredients (“API”), and have a specialty sciences business comprised of assets focused predominantly on the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis (Tysabri®). We are the world’s largest manufacturer of OTC healthcare products for the store brand market. Our mission is to offer uncompromised “Quality Affordable Healthcare Products®,” and we do so across a wide variety of product categories primarily in the United States, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Israel and Australia, as well as many other key markets worldwide, including Canada, China and Latin America.

We have five reportable segments, aligned primarily by type of product: Consumer Healthcare, Nutritionals, Rx Pharmaceuticals, API and Specialty Sciences. In conjunction with the acquisition of Elan, we expanded our operating segments to include the Specialty Sciences segment, which is comprised of assets focused predominantly on the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis (Tysabri®). In addition, we have an Other category that consists of the Israel Pharmaceutical and Diagnostic Products operating segment, which does not individually meet the quantitative thresholds required to be a separately reportable segment. This segment structure is consistent with the way our management makes operating decisions, allocates resources and manages the growth and profitability of our business.

Perrigo Company plc was incorporated under the laws of Ireland on June 28, 2013, and became the successor registrant of Perrigo Company on December 18, 2013 in connection with the consummation of the acquisition of Elan Corporation, plc (“Elan”). Our principal executive offices are located at the Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal Street, Dublin 2, Ireland, and our administrative offices are located at 515 Eastern Avenue, Allegan, MI. Our telephone number is +353 1 7094000. Our website address is www.perrigo.com, where we make available free of charge our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, including any amendments to these reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference in and does not constitute part of this prospectus. These filings are also available to the public at www.sec.gov.

PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

Perrigo Finance plc was incorporated under the laws of Ireland on October 19, 2004, and was formerly known as Elan Finance plc until it changed its name on November 4, 2014. Perrigo Finance plc is a finance subsidiary of Perrigo Company plc whose primary purpose is to finance the business operations of Perrigo Company plc and its subsidiaries.

RISK FACTORS

Before deciding to invest in our securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors and forward-looking statements described in Part I, Item 1A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 2014 and Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2014 (which is incorporated by reference herein). In addition, you should carefully consider the risk factors and other information in any accompanying prospectus supplement or any documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus or in any accompanying prospectus supplement, before deciding to invest in any of our securities. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations.

 

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any documents we incorporate by reference herein or therein and oral statements made from time to time by us may contain so-called “forward-looking statements” (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act). These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements or those of our industry to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. In particular, statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions, future events or future performance contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any documents we incorporate by reference herein or therein are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of those terms or other comparable terminology. One should carefully evaluate these forward-looking statements in light of factors, including risk factors, described under “Risk Factors” above and in any applicable prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference herein or in any prospectus supplement in which we discuss in more detail various important factors that could cause actual results to differ from expected or historic results. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this prospectus are made only as of the date hereof, and unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be set forth in the filings that will be incorporated by reference herein as described below under “Where You Can Find More Information” and in any prospectus supplement hereto.

 

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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

Our consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated are as follows:

 

Three Months
Ended September 27,

 

Fiscal Years

2014

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

4.8x

  3.3x   8.7x   8.1x   9.8x   9.7x

For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, (1) earnings consist of income from continuing operations before income taxes plus fixed charges, and (2) fixed charges consist of interest expense on indebtedness, amortization of deferred financing fees and an interest component related to rent expense.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

Except as may be otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus, we plan to add the net proceeds we receive from sales of the securities offered by this prospectus to our general funds and to use the funds for general corporate purposes. These could include capital expenditures; the repayment of debt; investment in subsidiaries; additions to working capital; the repurchase, redemption or retirement of securities; acquisitions and other business opportunities. We will provide additional information about the use of net proceeds from the sale of our securities that we may offer from time to time pursuant to this prospectus in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering.

 

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EXCHANGE RATES

The following tables show, for the periods indicated, the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Euro. This information is provided solely for your information, and we do not represent that Euros could be converted into U.S. dollars at these rates or at any other rate, during the periods indicated or at any other time. These rates are not the rates used by us in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by in this prospectus.

As used in this prospectus, the term “Noon Buying Rate” refers to the rate of exchange for Euros, expressed in U.S. dollars per Euro, in the City of New York for cable transfers payable in foreign currencies as certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for customs purposes. The Noon Buying Rate certified by the New York Federal Reserve Bank for the Euro on November 14, 2014 was $1.2494 = €1.00. The following tables describe, for the periods and dates indicated, information concerning the Noon Buying Rate for the Euro. Amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars per €1.00.

 

     U.S. dollar per Euro 1.00  
     High      Low      Period
Average(1)
     Period
End
 

Fiscal Year Ended

           

June 28, 2014

     1.3927         1.2774         1.3571         1.3631   

June 29, 2013

     1.3692         1.2062         1.2935         1.3010   

June 30, 2012

     1.4523         1.2364         1.3406         1.2668   

June 25, 2011

     1.4875         1.2187         1.3628         1.4189   

June 26, 2010

     1.5100         1.1959         1.3923         1.2332   

Three Months Ended September 27,

           

2014

     1.3690         1.2686         1.3276         1.2686   

Month

           

May 2014

     1.3924         1.3596         1.3739         1.3640   

June 2014

     1.3690         1.3522         1.3595         1.3690   

July 2014

     1.3681         1.3375         1.3533         1.3390   

August 2014

     1.3436         1.3150         1.3315         1.3150   

September 2014

     1.3136         1.2628         1.2889         1.2628   

October 2014

     1.2812         1.2517         1.2677         1.2530   

November 2014 (data as of November 14, 2014)

     1.2554         1.2414         1.2468         1.2494   

 

(1) The average of the Noon Buying Rates on each day of the relevant period.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

Perrigo Company plc may issue from time to time, in one or more offerings, debt securities, including convertible debt securities, ordinary shares, par value €0.001 per share, and preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share, including convertible preferred shares, and it may guarantee debt securities issued by Perrigo Finance plc under this prospectus. Perrigo Finance plc may issue from time to time, in one or more offerings, debt securities, and it may guarantee debt securities, including convertible debt securities, issued by Perrigo Company plc under this prospectus.

Perrigo Company plc’s ability to issue preferred shares is limited so long as its ordinary shares are listed on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a description of debt securities, including convertible debt securities, ordinary shares and preferred shares, including convertible preferred shares, which may be offered under this prospectus. The terms of the offering of debt securities, including convertible debt securities, guarantees, ordinary shares and preferred shares, including convertible preferred shares, the initial issue price and the net proceeds to us will be contained in the prospectus supplement and other offering material relating to such offer. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement before you invest in any of our securities.

DESCRIPTION OF ORDINARY SHARES

The following description of Perrigo’s share capital is a summary. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Companies Acts 1963 – 2013 (the “Companies Acts”) and the complete text of Perrigo’s memorandum and articles of association, included as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2014, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. You should read those laws and documents carefully.

Capital Structure

Authorized Share Capital

Our authorized share capital of Perrigo is €10,000,000 and $1,000, divided into 10,000,000,000 ordinary shares of €0.001 each and 10,000,000 preferred shares of $0.0001 each.

We may issue shares subject to the maximum authorized share capital contained in our memorandum and articles of association. The authorized share capital may be increased or reduced by a resolution approved by a simple majority of the votes of a company’s shareholders cast at a general meeting (referred to under Irish law as an “ordinary resolution”). The shares comprising the authorized share capital of Perrigo may be divided into shares of such nominal value as the resolution shall prescribe. As a matter of Irish company law, the directors of a company may authorize the issuance of new ordinary or preferred shares without shareholder approval once authorized to do so by the articles of association or by an ordinary resolution adopted by the shareholders at a general meeting. The authorization may be granted for a maximum period of five years, at which point it must be renewed by the shareholders by an ordinary resolution. The articles of association of Perrigo authorize the board of directors of Perrigo to issue new ordinary or preferred shares without shareholder approval for a period of five years from the date of adoption of such articles of association.

The rights and restrictions to which the ordinary shares will be subject are prescribed in Perrigo’s articles of association. Perrigo’s articles of association permit the board of directors, without shareholder approval, to determine certain terms of each series of the preferred shares issued by Perrigo, including the number of shares, designations, dividend rights, liquidation and other rights and redemption, repurchase or exchange rights.

Irish law does not recognize fractional shares held of record. Accordingly, Perrigo’s articles of association do not provide for the issuance of fractional shares of Perrigo, and the official Irish register of Perrigo does not reflect any fractional shares.

 

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Whenever an alteration or reorganization of the share capital of Perrigo would result in any Perrigo shareholder becoming entitled to fractions of a share, the Perrigo board of directors may, on behalf of those shareholders that would become entitled to fractions of a share, arrange for the sale of the shares representing fractions and the distribution of the net proceeds of the sale in due proportion among the shareholders who would have been entitled to the fractions. For the purpose of any such sale, the Board may authorize any person to transfer the shares representing fractions to the purchaser, who shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall the purchaser’s title to the shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings relating to the sale.

Preemption Rights, Share Warrants and Options

Under Irish law, certain statutory preemption rights apply automatically in favor of shareholders where shares are to be issued for cash. However, in December 2013, Perrigo opted out of these preemption rights in its articles of association as permitted under Irish company law. Because Irish law requires this opt-out to be renewed every five years by a resolution approved by not less than 75% of the votes of the shareholders of Perrigo cast at a general meeting (referred to under Irish law as a “special resolution”), Perrigo’s articles of association provide that this opt-out must be so renewed every five years. If the opt-out is not renewed, shares issued for cash must be offered to existing shareholders of Perrigo on a pro rata basis to their existing shareholding before the shares can be issued to any new shareholders. The statutory preemption rights do not apply where shares are issued for non-cash consideration (such as in a share-for-share acquisition) and do not apply to the issue of non-equity shares (that is, shares that have the right to participate only up to a specified amount in any income or capital distribution) or where shares are issued pursuant to an employee option or similar equity plan.

The memorandum and articles of association of Perrigo provide that, subject to any shareholder approval requirement under any laws, regulations or the rules of any stock exchange to which Perrigo is subject, the board is authorized, from time to time, in its discretion, to grant such persons, for such periods and upon such terms as the board deems advisable, options to purchase such number of shares of any class or classes or of any series of any class as the board may deem advisable, and to cause warrants or other appropriate instruments evidencing such options to be issued. The Companies Acts provide that directors may issue share warrants or options without shareholder approval once authorized to do so by the articles of association or an ordinary resolution of shareholders. Perrigo is subject to the rules of The New York Stock Exchange and the Code that require shareholder approval of certain equity plan and share issuances. Perrigo’s board of directors may authorize the issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants or options without shareholder approval or authorization (up to the relevant authorized share capital limit). In connection with the completion of the Elan acquisition, Perrigo assumed Perrigo Company Limited’s existing obligations to deliver shares under its equity incentive plans, pursuant to the terms thereof.

Dividends

Under Irish law, dividends and distributions may only be made from distributable reserves. Distributable reserves generally means accumulated realized profits less accumulated realized losses and includes reserves created by way of capital reduction. In addition, no distribution or dividend may be made unless the net assets of Perrigo are equal to, or in excess of, the aggregate of Perrigo’s called up share capital plus undistributable reserves and the distribution does not reduce Perrigo’s net assets below such aggregate. Undistributable reserves include the share premium account, the capital redemption reserve fund and the amount by which Perrigo’s accumulated unrealized profits, so far as not previously utilized by any capitalization, exceed Perrigo’s accumulated unrealized losses, so far as not previously written off in a reduction or reorganization of capital.

 

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The determination as to whether or not Perrigo has sufficient distributable reserves to fund a dividend must be made by reference to “relevant accounts” of Perrigo. The “relevant accounts” will be either the last set of unconsolidated annual audited financial statements or other financial statements properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Acts that give a “true and fair view” of Perrigo’s unconsolidated financial position and accord with accepted accounting practice. The relevant accounts must be filed in the Companies Registration Office (the official public registry for companies in Ireland).

Perrigo’s memorandum and articles of association authorize the directors to declare dividends to the extent they appear justified by profits without shareholder approval. The board of directors may also recommend a dividend to be approved and declared by the Perrigo shareholders at a general meeting. The board of directors may direct that the payment be made by distribution of assets, shares or cash and no dividend issued may exceed the amount recommended by the directors. Dividends may be declared and paid in the form of cash or non-cash assets and may be paid in U.S. dollars or any other currency. All holders of ordinary shares of Perrigo will participate pro rata in respect of any dividend which may be declared in respect of ordinary shares by Perrigo.

The directors of Perrigo may deduct from any dividend payable to any shareholder any amounts payable by such shareholder to Perrigo in relation to the shares of Perrigo.

The directors may also authorize Perrigo to issue shares with preferred rights to participate in dividends declared by Perrigo. The holders of preferred shares may, depending on their terms, rank senior to the Perrigo ordinary shares in terms of dividend rights and/or be entitled to claim arrears of a declared dividend out of subsequently declared dividends in priority to ordinary shareholders.

For information about the Irish tax issues relating to dividend payments, please see the section entitled “Irish Tax Considerations—Withholding Tax on Dividends.”

Share Repurchases, Redemptions and Conversions

Overview

Perrigo’s memorandum and articles of association provide that any ordinary share which Perrigo has agreed to acquire shall be deemed to be a redeemable share, unless the Board resolves otherwise. Accordingly, for Irish company law purposes, the repurchase of ordinary shares by Perrigo will technically be effected as a redemption of those shares as described below under “—Share Repurchases, Redemptions and Conversions—Repurchases and Redemptions by Perrigo.” If the articles of association of Perrigo did not contain such provision, all repurchases by Perrigo would be subject to many of the same rules that apply to purchases of Perrigo ordinary shares by subsidiaries described below under “—Share Repurchases, Redemptions and Conversions—Purchases by Subsidiaries of Perrigo” including the shareholder approval requirements described below and the requirement that any on-market purchases be effected on a “recognized stock exchange.” Neither Irish law nor any constituent document of Perrigo places limitations on the right of nonresident or foreign owners to vote or hold Perrigo ordinary shares. Except where otherwise noted, references elsewhere in this prospectus supplement to repurchasing or buying back ordinary shares of Perrigo refer to the redemption of ordinary shares by Perrigo or the purchase of ordinary shares of Perrigo by a subsidiary of Perrigo, in each case in accordance with the Perrigo memorandum and articles of association and Irish company law as described below.

Repurchases and Redemptions by Perrigo

Under Irish law, a company may issue redeemable shares and redeem them out of distributable reserves or the proceeds of a new issue of shares for that purpose. Perrigo may only issue redeemable shares if the nominal value of the issued share capital that is not redeemable is not less than 10% of the nominal value of the total issued share capital of Perrigo. All redeemable shares must also be fully-paid, and the terms of redemption of the shares must provide for payment on redemption. Redeemable shares may, upon redemption, be cancelled or held in treasury. Based on the provision of Perrigo’s articles described above, shareholder approval will not be required to redeem Perrigo ordinary shares.

 

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Perrigo may also be given an additional general authority by its shareholders to purchase its own shares on-market which would take effect on the same terms and be subject to the same conditions as applicable to purchases by Perrigo’s subsidiaries as described below.

Repurchased and redeemed shares may be cancelled or held as treasury shares. The nominal value of treasury shares held by Perrigo at any time must not exceed 10% of the nominal value of the issued share capital of Perrigo. Perrigo may not exercise any voting rights in respect of any shares held as treasury shares. Treasury shares may be cancelled by Perrigo or re-issued subject to certain conditions.

Purchases by Subsidiaries of Perrigo

Under Irish law, an Irish or non-Irish subsidiary may purchase shares of Perrigo either on-market or off-market. For a subsidiary of Perrigo to make on-market purchases of Perrigo ordinary shares, the shareholders of Perrigo must provide general authorization for such purchase by way of ordinary resolution. However, as long as this general authority has been granted, no specific shareholder authority for a particular on-market purchase by a subsidiary of Perrigo ordinary shares is required. For an off-market purchase by a subsidiary of Perrigo, the proposed purchase contract must be authorized by special resolution of the shareholders before the contract is entered into. The person whose shares are to be bought back cannot vote in favor of the special resolution and, for at least 21 days prior to the special resolution being passed, the purchase contract must be on display or must be available for inspection by shareholders at the registered office of Perrigo.

In order for a subsidiary of Perrigo to make an on-market purchase of Perrigo’s ordinary shares, such ordinary shares must be purchased on a “recognized stock exchange.” The New York Stock Exchange, on which the ordinary shares of Perrigo are listed, is specified as a recognized stock exchange for this purpose by Irish company law. The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, on which the ordinary shares of Perrigo are also listed, is not a recognized stock exchange for the purposes of Irish company law.

The number of ordinary shares in Perrigo held by the subsidiaries of Perrigo at any time will count as treasury shares and will be included in any calculation of the permitted treasury share threshold of 10% of the nominal value of the issued share capital of Perrigo. While a subsidiary holds ordinary shares of Perrigo, it cannot exercise any voting rights in respect of those ordinary shares. The acquisition of the ordinary shares of Perrigo by a subsidiary must be funded out of distributable reserves of the subsidiary.

Lien on Ordinary Shares, Calls on Ordinary Shares and Forfeiture of Ordinary Shares

Perrigo’s articles of association provide that Perrigo will have a first and paramount lien on every ordinary share for all moneys payable, whether presently due or not, payable in respect of such Perrigo ordinary share. Subject to the terms of their allotment, directors may call for any unpaid amounts in respect of any ordinary shares to be paid, and if payment is not made, the ordinary shares may be forfeited. These provisions are standard in the articles of association of an Irish company limited by ordinary shares such as Perrigo and will only be applicable to ordinary shares of Perrigo that have not been fully paid up.

Consolidation and Division; Subdivision

Under its articles of association, Perrigo may, by ordinary resolution, consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into shares of larger nominal value than its existing shares or subdivide its shares into smaller amounts than is fixed by its memorandum of association.

Reduction of Share Capital

Perrigo may, by ordinary resolution, reduce its authorized share capital in any way. Perrigo also may, by special resolution and subject to confirmation by the Irish High Court, reduce or cancel its issued share capital in any manner permitted by the Companies Acts.

 

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Annual Meetings of Shareholders

Perrigo is required to hold an annual general meeting at intervals of no more than 15 months, provided that an annual general meeting is held in each calendar year following the first annual general meeting and no more than nine months after Perrigo’s fiscal year-end.

Notice of an annual general meeting must be given to all Perrigo shareholders and to the auditors of Perrigo. The articles of association of Perrigo provide for a minimum notice period of 21 days, which is the minimum permitted under Irish law.

The only matters which must, as a matter of Irish company law, be transacted at an annual general meeting are the presentation of the annual accounts, balance sheet and reports of the directors and auditors, the appointment of new auditors and the fixing of the auditor’s remuneration (or delegation of same). If no resolution is made in respect of the reappointment of an existing auditor at an annual general meeting, the existing auditor will be deemed to have continued in office.

Extraordinary General Meetings of Shareholders

Extraordinary general meetings of Perrigo may be convened by (i) the board of directors, (ii) on requisition of the shareholders holding not less than 10% of the paid up share capital of Perrigo carrying voting rights or (iii) on requisition of Perrigo’s auditors. Extraordinary general meetings are generally held for the purposes of approving shareholder resolutions as may be required from time to time. At any extraordinary general meeting, only such business shall be conducted as is set forth in the notice thereof.

Notice of an extraordinary general meeting must be given to all Perrigo shareholders and to the auditors of Perrigo. Under Irish law and Perrigo’s articles of association, the minimum notice periods are 21 days’ notice in writing for an extraordinary general meeting to approve a special resolution and 14 days’ notice in writing for any other extraordinary general meeting.

In the case of an extraordinary general meeting convened by shareholders of Perrigo, the proposed purpose of the meeting must be set out in the requisition notice. Upon receipt of any such valid requisition notice, the Perrigo board of directors has 21 days to convene a meeting of Perrigo shareholders to vote on the matters set out in the requisition notice. This meeting must be held within two months of the receipt of the requisition notice. If the board of directors does not convene the meeting within such 21-day period, the requisitioning shareholders, or any of them representing more than one half of the total voting rights of all of them, may themselves convene a meeting, which meeting must be held within three months of Perrigo’s receipt of the requisition notice.

If the board of directors becomes aware that the net assets of Perrigo are not greater than half of the amount of Perrigo’s called-up share capital, the directors of Perrigo must convene an extraordinary general meeting of Perrigo shareholders not later than 28 days from the date that they learn of this fact to consider how to address the situation.

Quorum for General Meetings

The articles of association of Perrigo provide that no business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present. A quorum shall be one or more persons holding or representing by proxy more than 50% of the total issued voting rights of Perrigo ordinary shares.

Voting

Perrigo’s articles of association provide that except where a greater majority is required by the Companies Acts, any question, business or resolution proposed at any general meeting shall be decided by a simple majority of the votes cast.

 

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At any meeting of Perrigo, all resolutions put to the shareholders will be decided on a poll.

In accordance with the articles of association of Perrigo, the directors of Perrigo may from time to time authorize Perrigo to issue preferred shares. These preferred shares may have a vote for each such share. Treasury shares or shares of Perrigo that are held by subsidiaries of Perrigo will not be entitled to be voted at general meetings of shareholders.

Irish company law requires special resolutions of the shareholders at a general meeting to approve certain matters. Examples of matters requiring special resolutions include:

 

    amending the objects or memorandum of association of Perrigo;

 

    amending the articles of association of Perrigo;

 

    approving a change of name of Perrigo;

 

    authorizing the entering into of a guarantee or provision of security in connection with a loan, quasi-loan or credit transaction to a director or connected person;

 

    opting out of preemption rights on the issuance of new shares for cash;

 

    re-registration of Perrigo from a public limited company to a private company;

 

    variation of class rights attaching to classes of shares (where the articles of association do not provide otherwise);

 

    purchase of own shares off-market;

 

    reduction of issued share capital;

 

    sanctioning a compromise/Scheme of Arrangement;

 

    resolving that Perrigo be wound up by the Irish courts;

 

    resolving in favor of a shareholders’ voluntary winding-up;

 

    re-designation of shares into different share classes; and

 

    setting the re-issue price of treasury shares.

Variation of Rights Attaching to a Class or Series of Shares

Under the Perrigo articles of association and the Companies Acts, any variation of class rights attaching to the issued shares of Perrigo must be approved in writing by holders of three-quarters of the issued shares in that class or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of the shares of that class, provided that, if the relevant class of holders has only one holder, that person present in person or by proxy shall constitute the necessary quorum.

The provisions of the articles of association of Perrigo relating to general meetings apply to general meetings of the holders of any class of shares except that the necessary quorum is determined in reference to the shares of the holders of the class.

Inspection of Books and Records

Under Irish law, shareholders have the right to: (i) receive a copy of the memorandum and articles of association of Perrigo and any act of the Irish Government which alters the memorandum of Perrigo; (ii) inspect and obtain copies of the minutes of general meetings and resolutions of Perrigo; (iii) inspect and receive a copy of the register of shareholders, register of directors and secretaries, register of directors’ interests and other statutory registers maintained by Perrigo; (iv) receive copies of balance sheets and directors’ and auditors’ reports which have previously been sent to shareholders prior to an annual general meeting; and (v) receive balance sheets of any subsidiary of Perrigo which have previously been sent to shareholders prior to an annual

 

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general meeting for the preceding ten years. The auditors of Perrigo will also have the right to inspect all books, records and vouchers of Perrigo. The auditors’ report must be circulated to the shareholders with Perrigo’s financial statements prepared in accordance with Irish law 21 days before the annual general meeting and must be read to the shareholders at Perrigo’s annual general meeting.

Acquisitions

An Irish public limited company may be acquired in a number of ways, including:

 

    a court-approved Scheme of Arrangement under the Companies Acts. A Scheme of Arrangement with shareholders requires a court order from the Irish High Court and the approval of a majority in number representing 75% in value of the shareholders present and voting in person or by proxy at a meeting called to approve the scheme;

 

    through a tender or takeover offer by a third party for all of the shares of Perrigo. Where the holders of 80% or more of Perrigo’s ordinary shares have accepted an offer for their shares in Perrigo, the remaining shareholders may also be statutorily required to transfer their shares. If the bidder does not exercise its “squeeze out” right, then the non-accepting shareholders also have a statutory right to require the bidder to acquire their shares on the same terms. If shares of Perrigo were to be listed on the Irish Stock Exchange or another regulated stock exchange in the European Union, this threshold would be increased to 90%; and

 

    it is also possible for Perrigo to be acquired by way of a transaction with an EU-incorporated company under the EU Cross-Border Mergers Directive 2005/56/EC. Such a transaction must be approved by a special resolution and by the Irish courts. If Perrigo is being merged with another EU company under the EU Cross-Border Mergers Directive 2005/56/EC and the consideration payable to Perrigo shareholders is not all in the form of cash, Perrigo shareholders may be entitled to require their shares to be acquired at fair value for cash.

Appraisal Rights

Generally, under Irish law, shareholders of an Irish company do not have dissenters’ or appraisal rights. Under the European Communities (Cross-Border Mergers) Regulations 2008 governing the merger of an Irish company limited by shares such as Perrigo and a company incorporated in the European Economic Area (the European Economic Area includes all member states of the European Union and Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein), a shareholder (i) who voted against the special resolution approving the transaction or (ii) of a company in which 90% of the shares are held by the other party to the transaction has the right to request that the company acquire its shares for cash at a price determined in accordance with the share exchange ratio set out in the merger agreement.

Disclosure of Interests in Shares

Under the Companies Acts, Perrigo shareholders must notify Perrigo if, as a result of a transaction, the shareholder will become interested in 5% or more of the shares of Perrigo; or if as a result of a transaction a shareholder who was interested in more than 5% of the shares of Perrigo ceases to be so interested. Where a shareholder is interested in more than 5% of the shares of Perrigo, the shareholder must notify Perrigo of any alteration of his or her interest that brings his or her total holding through the nearest whole percentage number, whether an increase or a reduction. The relevant percentage figure is calculated by reference to the aggregate nominal value of the shares in which the shareholder is interested as a proportion of the entire nominal value of the issued share capital of Perrigo (or any such class of share capital in issue). Where the percentage level of the shareholder’s interest does not amount to a whole percentage, this figure may be rounded down to the next whole number. Perrigo must be notified within five business days of the transactions or alteration of the shareholder’s interests that gave rise to the notification requirement. If a shareholder fails to comply with these notification

 

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requirements, the shareholder’s rights in respect of any Perrigo ordinary shares it holds will not be enforceable, either directly or indirectly. However, such person may apply to the court to have the rights attaching to such shares reinstated.

In addition to these disclosure requirements, Perrigo, under the Companies Acts, may, by notice in writing, require a person whom Perrigo knows or has reasonable cause to believe to be, or at any time during the three years immediately preceding the date on which such notice is issued to have been, interested in shares comprised in Perrigo’s relevant share capital to: (i) indicate whether or not it is the case; and (ii) where such person holds or has during that time held an interest in the shares of Perrigo, to provide additional information, including the person’s own past or present interests in shares of Perrigo. If the recipient of the notice fails to respond within the reasonable time period specified in the notice, Perrigo may apply to court for an order directing that the affected shares be subject to certain restrictions, as prescribed by the Companies Acts, as follows:

 

    any transfer of those shares, or in the case of unissued shares any transfer of the right to be issued with shares and any issue of shares, shall be void;

 

    no voting rights shall be exercisable in respect of those shares;

 

    no further shares shall be issued in right of those shares or in pursuance of any offer made to the holder of those shares; and

 

    no payment shall be made of any sums due from Perrigo on those shares, whether in respect of capital or otherwise.

The court may also order that shares subject to any of these restrictions be sold with the restrictions terminating upon the completion of the sale.

In the event Perrigo is in an offer period pursuant to the Takeover Rules (as defined below), accelerated disclosure provisions apply for persons holding an interest in Perrigo securities of 1% or more.

Anti-Takeover Provisions

Takeover Rules and Substantial Acquisition Rules

A transaction in which a third party seeks to acquire 30% or more of the voting rights of Perrigo will be governed by the Irish Takeover Panel Act 1997 (the “Takeover Panel Act”) and the Irish Takeover Rules 2013 (the “Takeover Rules”) made thereunder and will be regulated by the panel (the “Panel”) pursuant to the Takeover Panel Act. The “General Principles” of the Takeover Rules and certain important aspects of the Takeover Rules are described below.

General Principles

The Takeover Rules are built on the following General Principles which will apply to any transaction regulated by the Panel:

 

    in the event of an offer, all holders of security of the target company should be afforded equivalent treatment and, if a person acquires control of a company, the other holders of securities must be protected;

 

    the holders of the securities in the target company must have sufficient time and information to enable them to reach a properly informed decision on the offer; where it advises the holders of securities, the board of the target company must give its views on the effects of implementation of the offer on employment, conditions of employment and the locations of the target company’s places of business;

 

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    the board of the target company must act in the interests of the company as a whole and must not deny the holders of securities the opportunity to decide on the merits of the offer;

 

    false markets must not be created in the securities of the target company, the bidder or of any other company concerned by the offer in such a way that the rise or fall of the prices of the securities becomes artificial and the normal functioning of the markets is distorted;

 

    a bidder must announce an offer only after ensuring that he or she can fulfill in full, any cash consideration, if such is offered, and after taking all reasonable measures to secure the implementation of any other type of consideration;

 

    a target company must not be hindered in the conduct of its affairs for longer than is reasonable by an offer for its securities; and

 

    a substantial acquisition of securities (whether such acquisition is to be effected by one transactions or a series of transaction) shall take place only at an acceptable speed and shall be subject to adequate and timely disclosure.

Mandatory Bid

Under certain circumstances, a person who acquires shares or other voting rights in Perrigo may be required under the Takeover Rules to make a mandatory cash offer for the remaining outstanding shares in Perrigo at a price not less than the highest price paid for the shares by the acquirer (or any parties acting in concert with the acquirer) during the previous 12 months. This mandatory bid requirement is triggered if an acquisition of shares would increase the aggregate holding of an acquirer (including the holdings of any parties acting in concert with the acquirer) to shares representing 30% or more of the voting rights in Perrigo, unless the Panel otherwise consents. An acquisition of shares by a person holding (together with its concert parties) shares representing between 30% and 50% of the voting rights in Perrigo would also trigger the mandatory bid requirement if, after giving effect to the acquisition, the percentage of the voting rights held by that person (together with its concert parties) would increase by 0.05% within a 12-month period. Any person (excluding any parties acting in concert with the holder) holding shares representing more than 50% of the voting rights of a company is not subject to these mandatory offer requirements in purchasing additional securities.

Voluntary Bid; Requirements to Make a Cash Offer and Minimum Price Requirements

If a person makes a voluntary offer to acquire outstanding ordinary shares of Perrigo, the offer price must be no less than the highest price paid for Perrigo ordinary shares by the bidder or its concert parties during the three-month period prior to the commencement of the offer period. The Panel has the power to extend the “look back” period to 12 months if the Panel, taking into account the General Principles, believes it is appropriate to do so.

If the bidder or any of its concert parties has acquired ordinary shares of Perrigo (i) during the period of 12 months prior to the commencement of the offer period which represent more than 10% of the total ordinary shares of Perrigo or (ii) at any time after the commencement of the offer period, the offer must be in cash (or accompanied by a full cash alternative) and the price per Perrigo ordinary share must not be less than the highest price paid by the bidder or its concert parties during, in the case of (i), the 12-month period prior to the commencement of the offer period and, in the case of (ii), the offer period. The Panel may apply this rule to a bidder who, together with its concert parties, has acquired less than 10% of the total ordinary shares of Perrigo in the 12-month period prior to the commencement of the offer period if the Panel, taking into account the General Principles, considers it just and proper to do so.

An offer period will generally commence from the date of the first announcement of the offer or proposed offer.

Substantial Acquisition Rules

The Takeover Rules also contain rules governing substantial acquisitions of shares which restrict the speed at which a person may increase his or her holding of shares and rights over shares to an aggregate of between

 

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15% and 30% of the voting rights of Perrigo. Except in certain circumstances, an acquisition or series of acquisitions of shares or rights over shares representing 10% or more of the voting rights of Perrigo is prohibited, if such acquisition(s), when aggregated with shares or rights already held, would result in the acquirer holding 15% or more but less than 30% of the voting rights of Perrigo and such acquisitions are made within a period of seven days. These rules also require accelerated disclosure of acquisitions of shares or rights over shares relating to such holdings.

Frustrating Action

Under the Takeover Rules, the Perrigo board of directors is not permitted to take any action which might frustrate an offer for the shares of Perrigo once the board of directors has received an approach which may lead to an offer or has reason to believe an offer is imminent, subject to certain exceptions. Potentially frustrating actions such as (i) the issue of shares, options or convertible securities, (ii) material acquisitions or disposals, (iii) entering into contracts other than in the ordinary course of business or (iv) any action, other than seeking alternative offers, which may result in frustration of an offer, are prohibited during the course of an offer or at any time during which the board has reason to believe an offer is imminent. Exceptions to this prohibition are available where:

 

    the action is approved by Perrigo’s shareholders at a general meeting; or

 

    the Panel has given its consent, where:

 

    it is satisfied the action would not constitute frustrating action;

 

    Perrigo shareholders that hold 50% of the voting rights state in writing that they approve the proposed action and would vote in favor of it at a general meeting;

 

    the action is taken in accordance with a contract entered into prior to the announcement of the offer; or

 

    the decision to take such action was made before the announcement of the offer and either has been at least partially implemented or is in the ordinary course of business.

Certain other provisions of Irish law or the Perrigo memorandum and articles of association may be considered to have anti-takeover effects, including those described under the following captions: “—Capital Structure—Authorized Share Capital” (regarding issuance of preferred shares), “—Preemption Rights, Share Warrants and Options,” “—Disclosure of Interests in Shares.”

Corporate Governance

The articles of association of Perrigo allocate authority over the day-to-day management of Perrigo to the board of directors. The board of directors may then delegate any of its powers, authorities and discretions (with power to sub-delegate) to any committee, consisting of such person or persons (whether directors or not) as it thinks fit, but regardless, the directors will remain responsible, as a matter of Irish law, for the proper management of the affairs of Perrigo. Committees may meet and adjourn as they determine proper. Unless otherwise determined by the board of directors, the quorum necessary for the transactions of business at any committee meeting shall be a majority of the members of such committee then in office unless the committee shall consist of one or two members, in which case one member shall constitute a quorum.

Legal Name; Formation; Fiscal Year; Registered Office

The current legal and commercial name of Perrigo is Perrigo Company plc. Perrigo was incorporated in Ireland on June 28, 2013 as a private limited company, under the name Blisfont Limited (registration number 529592) and changed its name to Perrigo Company plc on July 30, 2013. Perrigo’s fiscal year is a 52-week or 53-week period, which ends the Saturday on or about June 30. Perrigo’s registered address is Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal Street, Dublin 2, Ireland.

 

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Appointment of Directors

Perrigo’s articles of association provide that (subject to: (a) automatic increases to accommodate the exercise of the rights of holders of any class or series of shares in issue having special rights to nominate or appoint directors in accordance with the terms of issue of such class or series; and/or (b) any resolution passed increasing the number of directors) the number of directors will be not less than two and not more than eleven.

At each annual general meeting of Perrigo, all the directors shall retire from office and be re-eligible for re-election. Upon the resignation or termination of office of any director, if a new director shall be appointed to the board he will be designated to fill the vacancy arising.

No person shall be appointed director unless nominated as follows:

 

    by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the board of Perrigo;

 

    with respect to election at an annual general meeting, by any shareholder who holds ordinary shares or other shares carrying the general right to vote at general meetings of Perrigo, who is a shareholder at the time of the giving of the notice and at the time of the relevant annual general meeting and who timely complies with the notice procedures set out in the articles of association;

 

    with respect to election at an extraordinary general meeting requisitioned in accordance with section 132 of the Companies Act 1963, by a shareholder or shareholders who hold ordinary shares or other shares carrying the general right to vote at general meetings of Perrigo and who make such nomination in the written requisition of the extraordinary general meeting; or

 

    by holders of any class or series of shares in Perrigo then in issue having special rights to nominate or appoint directors in accordance with the terms of issue of such class or series, but only to the extent provided in such terms of issue.

Directors shall be appointed as follows:

 

    by shareholders by majority of votes cast at the annual general meeting in each year or at any extraordinary general meeting called for the purpose, except that, if resolutions are passed in respect of the election of directors which would result in the maximum number of directors being exceeded, then those directors, in such number as exceeds such maximum number, receiving at that meeting the lowest number of votes will not be elected;

 

    by the board in accordance with the articles of association; or

 

    so long as there is in office a sufficient number of directors to constitute a quorum of the board, the directors shall have the power at any time and from time to time to appoint any person to be director, either to fill a vacancy in the board or as an addition to the existing directors but so that the total number of directors shall not any time exceed the maximum number provided for in the articles of association.

Removal of Directors

Under the Companies Acts, the shareholders may, by an ordinary resolution, remove a director from office before the expiration of his or her term at a meeting held on no less than 28 days’ notice and at which the director is entitled to be heard. The power of removal is without prejudice to any claim for damages for breach of contract (e.g., employment contract) that the director may have against Perrigo in respect of his removal.

The board of directors may appoint a person who is willing to act to be a director, either to fill a vacancy or as an additional director, provided that the appointment does not cause the number of directors to exceed any maximum number of directors so fixed. Perrigo may by ordinary resolution elect another person in place of a

 

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director removed from office and without prejudice to the powers of the directors under the articles, the company in general meeting may elect any person to be a director to fill a vacancy or an additional director, subject to the maximum number of directors set out in the articles of association.

Duration; Dissolution; Rights upon Liquidation

Perrigo’s duration will be unlimited. Perrigo may be dissolved and wound up at any time by way of a shareholders’ voluntary winding up or a creditors’ winding up. In the case of a shareholders’ voluntary winding-up, a special resolution of shareholders is required. Perrigo may also be dissolved by way of court order on the application of a creditor, or by the Companies Registration Office as an enforcement measure where Perrigo has failed to file certain returns.

The rights of the shareholders to a return of Perrigo’s assets on dissolution or winding up, following the settlement of all claims of creditors, are prescribed in Perrigo’s articles of association and may be further prescribed in the terms of any preferred shares issued by the directors of Perrigo from time to time. The holders of preferred shares in particular may have the right to priority in a dissolution or winding up of Perrigo. The memorandum and articles of association provide that, subject to the priorities of any creditors, the assets will be distributed to shareholders in proportion to the paid-up nominal value of the shares held. Perrigo’s articles of association provide that the shareholders of Perrigo are entitled to participate pro rata in a winding up, but their right to do so is subject to the rights of any holders of the shares issued upon special terms and conditions to participate under the terms of any series or class of such shares.

Uncertificated Shares

Holders of ordinary shares of Perrigo will have the right upon request to require Perrigo to issue certificates for their shares. Subject to any such requests, Perrigo intends only to issue uncertificated ordinary shares.

No Sinking Fund

The Perrigo ordinary shares have no sinking fund provisions.

No Liability for Further Calls or Assessments

The shares to be issued in the transactions will be duly and validly issued and fully paid.

Transfer and Registration of Shares

The transfer agent for Perrigo will maintain the share register, registration in which will be determinative of membership in Perrigo. A shareholder of Perrigo who holds shares beneficially will not be the holder of record of such shares. Instead, the depository or other nominee will be the holder of record of those shares. Accordingly, a transfer of shares from a person who holds such shares beneficially to a person who also holds such shares beneficially through a depository or other nominee will not be registered in Perrigo’s official share register, as the depository or other nominee will remain the record holder of any such shares.

A written instrument of transfer is required under Irish law in order to register on Perrigo’s official share register any transfer of shares (i) from a person who holds such shares directly to any other person, (ii) from a person who holds such shares beneficially to a person who holds such shares directly or (iii) from a person who holds such shares beneficially to another person who holds such shares beneficially where the transfer involves a change in the depository or other nominee that is the record owner of the transferred shares. An instrument of transfer is also required for a shareholder who directly holds shares to transfer those shares into his or her own broker account (or vice versa). Such instruments of transfer may give rise to Irish stamp duty, which must be paid prior to registration of the transfer on Perrigo’s official Irish share register. However, a shareholder who

 

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directly holds shares may transfer those shares into his or her own broker account (or vice versa) without giving rise to Irish stamp duty, provided there is no change in the ultimate beneficial ownership of the shares as a result of the transfer and the transfer is not made in contemplation of a sale of the shares.

Any transfer of Perrigo ordinary shares that is subject to Irish stamp duty will not be registered in the name of the buyer unless an instrument of transfer is duly stamped and provided to the transfer agent. Perrigo’s articles of association allow Perrigo, in its absolute discretion, to create an instrument of transfer and pay (or procure the payment of) any stamp duty, which is the legal obligation of a buyer. In the event of any such payment, Perrigo is (on behalf of itself or its affiliates) entitled to (i) seek reimbursement from the buyer or seller (at its discretion), (ii) set-off the amount of the stamp duty against future dividends payable to the buyer or seller (at its discretion) and (iii) claim a lien against the Perrigo ordinary shares on which it has paid stamp duty. Parties to a share transfer may assume that any stamp duty arising in respect of a transaction in Perrigo ordinary shares has been paid unless one or both of such parties is otherwise notified by Perrigo.

Perrigo’s memorandum and articles of association, as they will be in effect as of the effective time of the acquisition, delegate to Perrigo’s secretary the authority to execute an instrument of transfer on behalf of a transferring party.

In order to help ensure that the official share register is regularly updated to reflect trading of Perrigo ordinary shares occurring through normal electronic systems, Perrigo regularly produces any required instruments of transfer in connection with any transactions for which it pays stamp duty (subject to the reimbursement and set-off rights described above). In the event that Perrigo notifies one or both of the parties to a share transfer that it believes stamp duty is required to be paid in connection with the transfer and that it will not pay the stamp duty, the parties may either themselves arrange for the execution of the required instrument of transfer (and may request a form of instrument of transfer from Perrigo for this purpose) or request that Perrigo execute an instrument of transfer on behalf of the transferring party in a form determined by Perrigo. In either event, if the parties to the share transfer have the instrument of transfer duly stamped (to the extent required) and then provide it to Perrigo’s transfer agent, the buyer will be registered as the legal owner of the relevant shares on Perrigo’s official Irish share register (subject to the matters described below).

The directors may suspend registration of transfers from time to time, not exceeding 30 days in aggregate each year.

 

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LEGAL OWNERSHIP AND BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE

Street Name and Other Indirect Holders

We generally will not recognize investors who hold securities in accounts at banks or brokers as legal holders of securities. Holding in that way is called holding in street name. Instead, we would recognize only the bank or broker, or the financial institution the bank or broker uses to hold its securities. These intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions pass along principal, interest and other payments on the securities, either because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. If you intend to hold securities in street name, you should check with the institution through which you will hold your securities to find out:

 

    how it handles securities payments and notices;

 

    whether it imposes fees or charges;

 

    how it would handle voting if ever required;

 

    whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a direct holder as described below; and

 

    how it would pursue rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests.

Direct Holders

Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, run only to persons or entities who are the direct holders of securities, i.e., those who are registered as holders of securities. As noted above, we do not have obligations to you if you hold in street name or through other indirect means, either because you choose to hold securities in that manner or because we issued the securities in the form of global securities as described below. For example, once we make payment to the registered holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment even if that registered holder is legally required to pass the payment along to you as a street name customer but does not do so.

Global Securities

What is a Global Security? A global security is a special type of indirectly held security, as described above under “—Street Name and Other Indirect Holders”. If we choose to issue securities in the form of global securities only, the ultimate beneficial owners can only be indirect holders. We do this by requiring that the global security be registered in the name of a financial institution or clearing system, or their nominee, that we select and by requiring that the securities included in the global security not be transferred to the name of any other direct holder unless the special circumstances described below occur. The financial institution that acts as the sole direct holder of the global security is called the depository. The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, known as DTC, may be a depository for one or more series of securities. For information regarding DTC, see “—Considerations Relating to DTC”.

Any person wishing to own a security included in a global security must do so indirectly by virtue of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depository. The prospectus supplement indicates whether we will issue your securities only in the form of global securities.

Special Investor Considerations for Global Securities. The account rules of your financial institution and the rules of the depository, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers, will govern your rights as an indirect holder of a global security. We will not recognize you as a registered holder of securities and instead will deal only with the depository that holds the global security.

 

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You should be aware that if securities are issued only in the form of global securities:

 

    You cannot have securities registered in your own name.

 

    You cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in the securities.

 

    You will be a street name holder and must look to your own bank or broker for payments on the securities and protection of your legal rights relating to the securities. See “—Street Name and Other Indirect Holders”.

 

    You may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and other institutions that are required by law to own their securities as direct holders.

 

    The depository’s policies will govern payments, transfers, exchange and other matters relating to your interest in the global security, and those policies may change from time to time. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depository’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in the global security. We and the trustee also do not supervise the depository in any way.

 

    Financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system and through which investors hold their interests in the global securities, directly or indirectly, may also have their own policies affecting payments, deliveries, transfers, exchanges, notices and other matters relating to the securities, and those policies may change from time to time. We do not monitor and are not responsible for the policies or actions or records of ownership interests of any of those intermediaries.

 

    The depository will require that you purchase or sell interests in a global security within its system using same-day funds for settlement.

Special Situations When a Global Security will be Terminated. In a few special situations described below, the trustee will terminate the global security and will exchange interests in it for separate certificates representing securities. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or in street name will be up to you. You must consult your own bank or broker to find out how to have your interests in the securities transferred to your own name, so that you will be a direct holder. We previously described the rights of street name investors and direct holders in the securities in the subsections entitled “—Street Name and Other Indirect Holders” and “—Direct Holders”.

The special situations for termination of a global security are:

 

    When the depository notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depository,

 

    When we notify the trustee that we wish to terminate the global security, or

 

    When an event of default on the securities has occurred and has not been cured or waived.

The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular securities of the series covered by the prospectus supplement. When a global security terminates, the depository, and not we or the trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.

Considerations Relating to DTC. DTC has informed us that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC holds securities that DTC participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among DTC participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in DTC participants’ accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. DTC participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations, and may include other organizations. Indirect access to the DTC system

 

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also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and DTC participants are on file with the Commission.

Purchases of securities within the DTC system must be made by or through DTC participants, which will receive a credit for the securities on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of the notes, which we refer to as the “beneficial owner,” is in turn to be recorded on the DTC participants’ records. Beneficial owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transactions, as well as periodic statements of their holdings from the direct or indirect DTC participant through which the beneficial owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the global notes will be effected only through entries made on the books of DTC participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the global notes, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the notes is discontinued.

To facilitate subsequent transfers, all global securities deposited by direct participants with DTC will be registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other nominee will not change the beneficial ownership of the securities. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the securities. DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts the securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants are responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

Redemption notices will be sent to DTC. If less than all of the securities of a particular series are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each direct participant in the securities of such series to be redeemed.

In instances in which a vote is required, neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will itself consent or vote with respect to the securities. Under its usual procedures DTC would mail an omnibus proxy to us as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those direct participants to whose accounts such securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy).

Distribution payments on the securities will be made by the trustee, after we deposit funds with the trustee for that purpose, to Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit direct participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from us on the payment date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC records. Payments by participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of such participants and not of DTC, the trustee or us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of distributions to DTC is the responsibility of the trustee, and disbursements of such payment to the beneficial owners are the responsibility of direct and indirect participants.

The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be accurate, but we assume no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. We do not have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants of their respective obligations as described herein or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus in any of the following ways (or in any combination):

 

    to or through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters;

 

    to or through one or more underwriters without a syndicate for them to offer and sell to the public;

 

    to or through dealers or agents; and

 

    directly to investors.

The securities we distribute by any of these methods may be sold to the public, in one or more transactions, either:

 

    at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;

 

    at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;

 

    at prices related to prevailing market prices; or

 

    at negotiated prices.

We may sell securities from time to time to one or more underwriters, who would purchase the securities as principal on a firm commitment basis for resale to the public. If we sell securities to underwriters, we may execute an underwriting agreement with them at the time of sale and will name them in the applicable prospectus supplement. In connection with those sales, underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and may also receive commissions from purchasers of the securities for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters may resell the securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from purchasers for whom they may act as agents. The applicable prospectus supplement will include any required information about underwriting compensation we pay to underwriters, and any discounts, concessions or commissions underwriters allow to participating dealers, in connection with an offering of securities.

We may solicit offers to purchase securities directly from the public from time to time. We may also designate agents from time to time to solicit offers to purchase securities from the public on our behalf. If required, the prospectus supplement relating to any particular offering of securities will name any agents designated to solicit offers, and will include information about any commissions we may pay the agents, in that offering. Agents may be deemed to be “underwriters” as that term is defined in the Securities Act.

From time to time, we may sell securities to one or more dealers acting as principals. The dealers, who may be deemed to be “underwriters” as that term is defined in the Securities Act, may then resell those securities to the public.

Any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of any securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Underwriters, agents and dealers may be entitled, under agreements with us, to indemnification against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

Each issuance of securities (other than any add-on issuance) will be a new issue, and there will be no established trading market for any security prior to its original issue date, other than the ordinary shares, which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. We may, but are not required to, list a particular issuance of securities on a securities exchange or arrange for admission of a particular issuance of securities on an automated quotation system. Any underwriters to whom we sell securities for public offering may make a market in those securities. However, no such underwriter that makes a market will be obligated to do so, and any of them may

 

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stop doing so at any time without notice. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity or trading market for any of the securities.

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or confirmation of sale, the purchase price of the securities will be required to be paid in immediately available funds in New York City.

In connection with an offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell securities in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of securities than they are required to purchase in an offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the securities while an offering is in progress.

The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to other underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because these underwriters have repurchased securities sold by or for the account of that underwriter in stabilizing or short-covering transactions.

These activities by the underwriters may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the securities. As a result, the price of the securities may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued by the underwriters at any time. These transactions may be effected on an exchange or automated quotation system, if the securities are listed on that exchange or admitted for trading on that automated quotation system, or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of their businesses and for which they will receive customary compensation.

 

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VALIDITY OF SECURITIES

Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon matters of New York law with respect to securities sold under this prospectus. A&L Goodbody will pass upon matters of Irish law with respect to securities sold under this prospectus. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for any agents or underwriters by counsel for such agents or underwriters identified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Perrigo Company plc appearing in Perrigo’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended June 28, 2014 (including the schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Perrigo’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2014 (excluding the internal control over financial reporting of Elan Corporation, plc), have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in its reports thereon, which as to the report on the effectiveness of Perrigo’s internal controls over financial reporting contains an explanatory paragraph describing the above referenced exclusion of Elan Corporation, plc from the scope of such firm’s audit of internal control over financial reporting, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

The consolidated financial statements of Omega Pharma Invest NV included in Exhibit 99.1 of Perrigo Company plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 20, 2014 have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance on the report (which contains a qualification relating to the exclusion of comparative information, as discussed in note 2.1) of PricewaterhouseCoopers Reviseurs d’Entreprises scrl, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

The consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Elan Corporation, plc as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012, appearing in Perrigo Company plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 15, 2014, have been incorporated by reference herein, in reliance upon the report of KPMG, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We are a reporting company under the Exchange Act and file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Also, the SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers, including us, that file electronically with the SEC. The public can obtain any documents that we file electronically with the SEC at the SEC’s Internet website, www.sec.gov, or at the office of the New York Stock Exchange, on which our ordinary shares are listed. For further information on obtaining copies of our public filings at the New York Stock Exchange, you should call (212) 656-3000 or visit the New York Stock Exchange website, www.nyse.com. In addition, you may request copies of these filings at no cost by writing or telephoning us at the following address: Perrigo Company plc, Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal Street, Dublin 2, Ireland, +353-1-7094000; or at our Internet website, www.perrigo.com. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference in and does not constitute part of this prospectus.

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the securities covered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement and does not contain all the information in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement to a contract or other document filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to our registration statement, the

 

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reference is only a summary. For a copy of the contract or other document, you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement or incorporated by reference in the registration statement by the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K, Form 10-Q, Form 10-K or otherwise. You may review a copy of the registration statement and the documents we incorporate by reference at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., as well as through the SEC’s Internet website as listed above.

The following documents filed with the SEC (File No. 001-36353 and File No. 333-190859) pursuant to the Exchange Act are incorporated by reference in this prospectus:

 

    Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 28, 2014;

 

    Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2014;

 

    Current Reports on Form 8-K (not including portions thereof furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 and exhibits related thereto) filed on December 19, 2013 (Film No.: 131287596), August 15, 2014 (except for the information filed pursuant to Item 9.01(b) and the filed exhibits relating to this information), November 6, 2014, November 12, 2014, November 12, 2014, November 20, 2014, November 20, 2014 and November 20, 2014; and

 

    Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on October 1, 2014.

Also, all documents filed by us with the SEC under File No. 001-36353 and File No. 333-190859 pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (not including Current Reports or portions thereof furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 under Form 8-K) after the date of this prospectus and prior to termination of the offering to which this prospectus relates shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part hereof from the date of such filing. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes hereof to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document that also is, or is deemed to be, incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

We will provide, without charge, copies of any document incorporated by reference into this prospectus, excluding exhibits other than those exhibits that are specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You can obtain a copy of any document incorporated by reference by writing or calling us at our principal executive offices as follows:

Perrigo Company plc

Treasury Building

Lower Grand Canal Street

Dublin 2, Ireland

+353-1-7094000

Information on our website is not part of this prospectus, and you should not rely on that information in making your investment decision unless that information is also in this prospectus or has been expressly incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following table sets forth all fees and expenses payable by the registrants in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered hereby (other than underwriting or broker-dealer discounts and commissions). All of the amounts shown are estimates.

 

SEC registration fee

   $ (1

Accounting fees and expenses

     (2

Legal fees and expenses

     (2

Printing and engraving expenses

     (2

Trustee fees and expenses

     (2

Miscellaneous

     (2
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ (2
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Deferred in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act.
(2) The amount of these expenses is not presently known.

 

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Each director and executive officer of Perrigo Company plc enters into an indemnity agreement (the “Irish Indemnity Agreement”) with Perrigo Company plc. Under the Irish Indemnity Agreement and subject to the provisions of and so far as may be admitted by the Companies Acts 1963 – 2013 (the “Companies Acts”), every director and the secretary of Perrigo Company plc shall be entitled to be indemnified by Perrigo Company plc against all costs, charges, losses, expenses and liabilities incurred by him in the execution and discharge of his duties or in relation thereto including any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, civil or criminal, which relate to anything done or omitted or alleged to have been done or omitted by him as an officer or employee of Perrigo Company plc and in which judgment is given in his favor (or the proceedings are otherwise disposed of without any finding or admission of any material breach of duty on his part) or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application under any statute for relief from liability in respect of any such act or omission in which relief is granted to him by the court.

Pursuant to the Irish Indemnity Agreement, as far as is permissible under the Companies Acts, Perrigo Company plc shall indemnify any current or former executive officer of Perrigo Company plc (excluding any present or former directors of Perrigo Company plc or secretary of Perrigo Company plc), or any person who is serving or has served at the request of Perrigo Company plc as a director or executive officer of another company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including any Perrigo Company plc subsidiary (each individually, a “Covered Person”), against any expenses, including attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to which he or she was, is, or is threatened to be made a party, or is otherwise involved (a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a Covered Person; provided, however, that this provision shall not indemnify any Covered Person against any liability arising out of (a) any fraud or dishonesty in the performance of such Covered Person’s duty to Perrigo Company plc, or (b) such Covered Party’s conscious, intentional or wilful breach of the obligation to act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of Perrigo Company plc.

Irish company law places certain restrictions on a company providing indemnification to any of its directors or the secretary. In particular, the Companies Acts provide that any provision that purports to exempt a director from liability for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company is void. Accordingly, an Irish company may only indemnify its directors or secretary if the indemnified party receives a

 

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favourable judgment in respect of the liability, or where an Irish court determines that the director or the secretary acted honestly and reasonably and ought fairly to be excused, or the proceedings are otherwise disposed of without any finding or admission of any material breach of duty on the part of the director or secretary, or in which he/she is acquitted. This restriction does not prevent an Irish company from purchasing director and officer liability insurance and the restriction in the Companies Acts does not apply to executives who are not directors or the secretary of the relevant company.

In addition, each director and executive officer of Perrigo Company plc enters into an indemnity agreement (the “Michigan Indemnity Agreement”) with Perrigo Company, a Michigan Corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perrigo Company plc. Under the Michigan Indemnity Agreement, Perrigo Company is obligated to indemnify Perrigo Company plc’s directors and executive officers to the full extent permitted under Michigan Business Corporation Act (the “MBCA”). Under Sections 561 through 571 of the MBCA, directors and officers of a Michigan corporation may be entitled to indemnification by the corporation against judgments, expenses, fines, and amounts paid by the director or officer in settlement of claims brought against them by third persons or by or in the right of the corporation if those directors and officers acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation or its shareholders.

The MBCA provides for indemnification of directors and officers if they acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Perrigo Company plc or its shareholders (and, if a criminal proceeding, if they had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful) against: (a) expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of Perrigo Company plc) arising out of a position with Perrigo Company plc (or with some other entity at the Perrigo Company plc’s request); and (b) expenses (including attorneys’ fees) and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the Perrigo Company plc, unless the director or officer is found liable to Perrigo Company plc, provided that an appropriate court could determine that he or she is nevertheless fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for reasonable expenses incurred. The MBCA requires indemnification for expenses to the extent that a director or officer is successful in defending against any such action, suit, or proceeding.

The MBCA generally requires that the indemnification provided for above be made only on a determination that the director or officer met the applicable standard of conduct by a majority vote of a quorum of the board of directors who were not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding, by a majority vote of a committee of not less than two disinterested directors, by independent legal counsel, by all independent directors not parties or threatened to be made parties to the action, suit or proceeding, or by the shareholders. If the articles of incorporation include a provision eliminating or limiting the liability of a director, however, a corporation may indemnify a director for certain expenses and liabilities without a determination that the director met the applicable standards of conduct, unless the director received a financial benefit to which he or she was not entitled, intentionally inflicted harm on the corporation or its shareholders, violated Section 551 of the MBCA or intentionally committed a criminal act. In connection with an action by or in the right of the corporation, such indemnification may be for expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred. In connection with an action, suit, or proceeding other than an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, such indemnification may be for expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred, and for judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred.

In certain circumstances, the MBCA further permits advances to cover such expenses before a final determination that indemnification is permissible or required, upon receipt of a written undertaking, which need not be secured and which may be accepted without reference to the financial ability of the person to make repayment, by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amounts if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she has not met the applicable standard of conduct. If a provision in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, a resolution of the board or shareholders or an agreement makes indemnification mandatory, then the advancement of expenses is also mandatory, unless the provision, resolution or agreement specifically provides

 

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otherwise. The Michigan Indemnity Agreement generally provide for the mandatory indemnification of, and payment of expenses incurred by, its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law unless the proceedings were initiated by the director or officer and not authorized by the board of directors.

Indemnification under the MBCA is not exclusive of other rights to indemnification to which a person may be entitled under the Perrigo Company plc’s amended and restated articles of incorporation, bylaws or a contractual agreement. However, the total amount of expenses advanced or indemnified from all sources may not exceed the amount of actual expenses incurred by the person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses. The indemnification provided for under the MBCA continues as to a person who ceases to be a director or executive officer.

The MBCA authorizes a court to award, or a corporation to grant, indemnification to directors and officers in terms that are sufficiently broad to permit indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling Perrigo Company plc pursuant to the foregoing provisions, Perrigo Company plc has been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

The MBCA permits Perrigo Company plc to purchase insurance on behalf of its directors and officers against liabilities arising out of their positions with the Perrigo Company plc, whether or not such liabilities would be within the above indemnification provisions. Pursuant to this authority, Perrigo Company plc maintains such insurance on behalf of its directors and officers.

The foregoing summaries are qualified in their entirety to the terms and provisions of such arrangements.

 

Item 16. Exhibits

 

  1.1*

   Form of Underwriting Agreement.

  3.1

   Memorandum and Articles of Association of Perrigo Finance Public Limited Company (as amended by Special Resolutions dated November 11, 2004 and October 22, 2014).

  3.2

   Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name, dated November 4, 2014.

  4.1

   Form of Indenture.

  4.2*

   Form of Debt Securities.

  4.3*

   Form of Stock Certificate of Ordinary Shares.

  4.4*

   Form of Certificate of Designation for Preferred Shares.

  5.1

   Opinion of A&L Goodbody.

  5.2

   Opinion of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP.

12.1

   Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

23.1

   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm for Perrigo Company plc.

23.2

   Consent of KPMG, independent registered public accounting firm for Elan Corporation, plc.

23.3

   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers Reviseurs d’Entreprises scrl.

23.4

   Consent of A&L Goodbody (contained in Exhibit 5.1 to this registration statement).

23.5

   Consent of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.2 to this registration statement).

 

II-3


Table of Contents

24

   Powers of Attorney (included on signature page herein).

25

   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, for the debt securities.

 

* To be filed, if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 17. Undertakings

Each of the undersigned registrants hereby undertakes:

 

  (a) (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

  (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

  (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

  (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the undersigned registrants pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

 

  (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

  (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

  (4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

 

  (A) Each prospectus filed by the registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

 

  (B)

Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is

 

II-4


Table of Contents
  at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

 

  (5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of each of the undersigned registrants under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, each of the undersigned registrants undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of such registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

 

  (i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 

  (ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

 

  (iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

 

  (iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

  (b) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of a registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

  (c) To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

 

  (d) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of each of the undersigned registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, each of the undersigned registrants has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of such registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

II-5


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Dublin, Ireland, on the 20th day of November, 2014.

 

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

By:

 

/s/ Joseph C. Papa

 

Joseph C. Papa

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Each person whose name appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Joseph C. Papa, Judy L. Brown and Todd W. Kingma and each of them, as such person’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution to sign for such person and in such person’s name and capacity indicated below, any and all amendments to this Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same with all exhibits and other documents in connection therewith with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Joseph C. Papa

  

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer,

Director (Principal Executive Officer)

  November 20, 2014
Joseph C. Papa     

/s/ Judy L. Brown

  

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  November 20, 2014
Judy L. Brown     

/s/ Todd W. Kingma

  

Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary

  November 20, 2014
Todd W. Kingma     

/s/ Laurie Brlas

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Laurie Brlas     

/s/ Gary M. Cohen

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Gary M. Cohen     

/s/ Jacqualyn A. Fouse

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Jacqualyn A. Fouse     

/s/ David T. Gibbons

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
David T. Gibbons     

/s/ Ran Gottfried

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Ran Gottfried     


Table of Contents

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Ellen R. Hoffing

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Ellen R. Hoffing     

/s/ Michael J. Jandernoa

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Michael J. Jandernoa     

/s/ Gary K. Kunkle, Jr.

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Gary K. Kunkle, Jr.     

/s/ Herman Morris, Jr.

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Herman Morris, Jr.     

/s/ Donal O’Connor

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Donal O’Connor     


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Dublin, Ireland, on the 20th day of November, 2014.

 

PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

By:

 

/s/ Todd W. Kingma

 

Todd W. Kingma

Secretary

Each person whose name appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Todd W. Kingma and each of them, as such person’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution to sign for such person and in such person’s name and capacity indicated below, any and all amendments to this Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same with all exhibits and other documents in connection therewith with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Todd W. Kingma

  

Secretary (Principal Officer)

  November 20, 2014
Todd W. Kingma     

/s/ Conrad Mutschler

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Conrad Mutschler     

/s/ Mary Sheahan

  

Director

  November 20, 2014
Mary Sheahan     

/s/ Conor Walshe

  

Director

  November 20, 2014

Conor Walshe

    

/s/ Robert Willis

  

Director

  November 20, 2014

Robert Willis

    


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

  1.1*    Form of Underwriting Agreement.
  3.1    Memorandum and Articles of Association of Perrigo Finance Public Limited Company (as amended by Special Resolutions dated November 11, 2004 and October 22, 2014).
  3.2    Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name, dated November 4, 2014.
  4.1    Form of Indenture.
  4.2*    Form of Debt Securities.
  4.3*    Form of Stock Certificate of Ordinary Shares.
  4.4*    Form of Certificate of Designation for Preferred Shares.
  5.1    Opinion of A&L Goodbody.
  5.2    Opinion of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP.
12.1    Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
23.1    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm for Perrigo Company plc.
23.2    Consent of KPMG, independent registered public accounting firm for Elan Corporation, plc.
23.3    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers Reviseurs d’Entreprises scrl.
23.4    Consent of A&L Goodbody (contained in Exhibit 5.1 to this registration statement).
23.5    Consent of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.2 to this registration statement).
24    Powers of Attorney (included on signature page herein).
25    Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, for the debt securities.

 

 

* To be filed, if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.
EX-3.1 2 d822488dex31.htm EX-3.1 EX-3.1

Exhibit 3.1

 

  

LOGO

 

 

 

LOGO

   COMPANIES ACTS, 1963 to 2013  
    
  

 

 
    
   PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY  
    
  

 

 
    

MEMORANDUM

 

and

 

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

 

of

 

PERRIGO FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

 

(As amended by Special Resolution dated 11th November, 2004 and 22nd October, 2014)

 

  

 

 
    
   Incorporated 19th October, 2004  
    
  

 

 


  COMPANIES ACTS, 1963 to 2003   LOGO
   
 

 

 
   
  PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY  
   
 

 

 
   
  MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION  
   
  of  

 

PERRIGO FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

 

(As amended by Special Resolution dated 11th November, 2004 and 22nd October, 2014)

   
 

 

 

 

 

1. The name of the Company is Perrigo Finance public limited company.

 

2. The objects for which the Company is established are:

 

  2.1. To carry on the business of issuing, selling, buying and dealing generally in bonds, commercial paper, promissory notes, obligations, certificates of deposit, treasury bills, trade bills, bills of exchange, bills of lading, bank acceptances, options, options certificates, futures, annuities, interests in property, monetary instruments, shares, stocks, debentures, debenture stock (perpetual or otherwise), letters of credit, circular notes, financial and investment instruments and all other instruments and securities of all kinds, whether or not transferable of negotiable, whether issued at a premium or a discount, with or without interest, secured or unsecured or on such other terms as the Directors may from time to time in their absolute discretion determine.

 

  2.2. To carry out all types of financing and refinancing in any currency whatsoever and to carry out financing and refinancing of every description, whether asset based or not including, without limitation, financing and refinancing of financial assets, with or without security, financing or refinancing by way of loans, acceptances credits, issuance of commercial paper, bank placements, leasing, hire-purchase, bailment, rental, purchase and sale, conditional sale, credit sale, assignment, novation, factoring, discounting, securitisation, unitisation, project financing, participation or sub-participation for persons wherever situate in any currency whatsoever.

 

  2.3. To carry on the business of a holding company and for such purpose to acquire and hold, either in the name of the Company or in the name of any nominee or agent, any shares, stocks, bonds, debentures or debenture stock (whether perpetual or not), loan stock, notes, obligations or other securities or assets of any kind, whether corporeal or incorporeal, (in this paragraph referred to as “Securities”) issued or guaranteed by any company and similarly to acquire and hold as aforesaid any Securities issued or guaranteed by any government, state, ruler, commissioners, or other public body or authority (and whether sovereign, dependent, national, regional, local or municipal), and to acquire any Securities by original subscription, contract, tender, purchase, exchange, underwriting, participation in syndicates or otherwise and whether or not fully paid up, and to subscribe for the same subject to such terms and conditions (if any) as may be thought fit and to exercise and enforce all rights and powers conferred by or incident to the ownership of any Securities including, without limitation, all such powers of veto or control as may be conferred by virtue of the holding by the Company of some special proportion of the issued or nominal amount thereof.

 

  2.4.

As an object of the Company and as a pursuit in itself or otherwise, and whether for the purpose of making a profit or avoiding a loss or for any other purchase whatsoever (whether or not the Company derives any benefit therefrom), to engage in currency exchange and interest rate

 

2


  transactions and any other financial or other transactions of whatever nature, including (without limiting the foregoing) any transaction for the purposes of, or capable of being for the purposes of, avoiding, reducing, minimising, hedging against or otherwise managing the risk of any loss, cost, expense or liability existing, or which may arise, directly or indirectly, from a change or changes in any interest rate or currency exchange rate or in the price or value of any property, asset, commodity, index or liability or from any other risk or factor, including but not limited to dealings, whether involving purchases, sales or otherwise, in foreign and Irish currency, spot and forward exchange rate contracts, forward rate agreements, caps, floors and collars, futures, options, swaps, and any other currency interest rate and other hedging arrangements and such other instruments as are similar to, or derivatives of, any of the foregoing.

 

  2.5. To guarantee, indemnify, support or secure, whether by personal covenant or by mortgaging or charging all or any part of the undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital of the Company, or by both such methods, the performance of the obligations of, and the repayment or payment of the principal amounts of and premiums, interest and dividends on any securities of, any person, firm or company, including (without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing) any company which is for the time being the Company’s holding company or another subsidiary of the Company’s holding company or otherwise associated with the Company in business and whether or not the Company receives any consideration, benefit or advantage therefore.

 

  2.6. As a separate and independent object to make voluntary dispositions of all or any part of the property and rights of the Company and to make gifts thereof or gratuitous payments either for no consideration or for a consideration less than the market value of such property or rights or the amount of such payment, or by all or any such methods.

 

  2.7. To remunerate any person or company for services rendered or to be rendered in placing or assisting to place or guaranteeing the placing of any of the shares in the Company’s capital or any debentures, debenture stock or other securities of the Company, or in or about the formation or promotion of the Company or the conduct of its business and to pay out of the funds of the Company all expenses which the Company may lawfully pay in respect of or incidental to the formation, registration and advertising of or raising money for the Company and the issue of its capital, or for contributing to or assisting any issuing house or firm or person, either issuing or purchasing, with a view to issuing all or any part of the Company’s capital, in connection with the advertising or offering the same for sale or subscription, including brokerage and commissions for obtaining applications for or taking, placing, underwriting or procuring the underwriting of shares, debentures or debenture stock.”

 

  2.8. To carry on any other business, except the issuing of policies of insurance, which may seem to the Company capable of being conveniently carried on in connection with the above, or calculated directly or indirectly to enhance the value of or render profitable any of the Company’s property or rights.

 

  2.9. To invest any monies of the Company in such investments and in such manner as may from time to time be determined, and to hold, sell or deal with such investments and generally to purchase, take on lease or in exchange or otherwise acquire any real and personal property and rights or privileges.

 

  2.10. To subscribe for, take, purchase or otherwise acquire and hold shares or other interests in, or securities of any other company having objects altogether or in part similar to those of this Company or carrying on any business capable of being carried on so as, directly or indirectly, to benefit this Company.

 

  2.11. To develop and turn to account any land acquired by the Company or in which it is interested and in particular by laying out and preparing the same for building purposes, constructing, altering, pulling down, decorating, maintaining, fitting up and improving buildings and conveniences, and by planting, paving, draining, farming, cultivating, letting on building lease or building agreement and by advancing money to and entering into contracts and arrangements of all kinds with builders, tenants and others.

 

  2.12. To acquire and undertake the whole or any part of the business, property, goodwill and assets of any person, firm or company carrying on or proposing to carry on any of the businesses which the Company is authorised to carry on, or which can be conveniently carried on in connection with the same, or may seem calculated directly or indirectly to benefit the Company.

 

3


  2.13. To employ the funds of the Company in the development and expansion of the business of the Company and all or any of its subsidiary or associated companies and in any other company whether now existing or hereafter to be formed and engaged in any like business of the Company or any of its subsidiary or associated companies or of any other industry ancillary thereto or which can conveniently be carried on in connection therewith.

 

  2.14. To lend money to such persons or companies either with or without security and upon such terms as may seem expedient.

 

  2.15. To borrow or otherwise raise money or carry out any other means of financing, whether or not by the issue of stock or other securities, and to enter into or issue interest and currency hedging and swap agreements, forward rate agreements, interest and currency futures or options and other forms of financial instruments, and to purchase, redeem or pay off any of the foregoing.

 

  2.16. To secure the payment of money or other performance of financial obligations in such manner as the Company shall think fit, whether or not by the issue of debentures or debenture stock, perpetual or otherwise, charged upon all or any of the Company’s property, present or future, including its uncalled capital.

 

  2.17. To adopt such means of making known the Company and its products and services as may seem expedient.

 

  2.18. To sell, improve, manage, develop, exchange, lease, mortgage, enfranchise, dispose of, turn to account or otherwise deal with all or any part of the property, undertaking, rights or assets of the Company and for such consideration as the Company might think fit. Generally to purchase, take on lease or in exchange or otherwise acquire any real and personal property and rights or privileges.

 

  2.19. To acquire and carry on any business carried on by a subsidiary or a holding Company of the Company or another subsidiary of a holding company of the Company.

 

  2.20. To provide services of any kind including the carrying on of advisory, consultancy, brokerage and agency business of any kind.

 

  2.21. To guarantee, grant indemnities in respect of, support or secure, whether by personal covenant or by mortgaging or charging all or any part of the undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital of the Company, or by both such methods, the performance of the contracts or obligations of and the repayment or payment of the principal amounts of and premiums, interest and dividends on any securities of any person, firm or company, including (without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing) any company which is for the time being the Company’s holding company as defined by section 155 of the Companies Act, 1963, or another subsidiary as defined by the said section of the Company’s holding company or otherwise associated with the Company in business notwithstanding the fact that the Company may not receive any consideration, advantage or benefit, direct or indirect from entering into such guarantee or other arrangement or transaction contemplated herein.

 

  2.22. To amalgamate with any other company.

 

  2.23. To apply for, purchase or otherwise acquire any patents, brevets d’invention, licences, trademarks, technology and know-how and the like conferring any exclusive or non-exclusive or limited right to use or any secret or other information as to any invention or technology which may seem capable of being used, for any of the purposes of the Company or the acquisition of which may seem calculated directly or indirectly to benefit the Company, and to use, exercise, develop or grant licences in respect of or otherwise turn to account the property rights or information so acquired.

 

  2.24. To enter into partnership or into any arrangement for sharing profits, union of interests, co- operation, joint venture or otherwise with any person or company or engage in any business or transaction capable of being conducted so as directly or indirectly to benefit the Company.

 

4


  2.25. To grant pensions or gratuities (to include death benefits) to any officers or employees or ex-officers or ex-employees of the Company, or its predecessors in business or the relations, families or dependants of any such persons, and to establish or support any non-contributory or contributory pension or superannuation funds, any associations, institutions, clubs, buildings and housing schemes, funds and trusts which may be considered calculated to benefit any such persons or otherwise advance the interests of the Company or of its members.

 

  2.26. To promote any company or companies for the purpose of acquiring all or any of the property and liabilities of this Company or for any other purpose which may seem directly or indirectly calculated to benefit this Company.

 

  2.27. To remunerate any person or company for services rendered or to be rendered in placing or assisting to place or guaranteeing the placing of any of the shares in the Company’s capital or any debentures, debenture stock or other securities of the Company, or in or about the formation or promotion of the Company or the conduct of its business.

 

  2.28. To draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, bills of exchange, bills of lading, warrants, debentures, letters of credit and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

 

  2.29. To undertake and execute any trusts the undertaking whereof may seem desirable, whether gratuitously or otherwise.

 

  2.30. To procure the Company to be registered or recognised in any country or place.

 

  2.31. To promote freedom of contract and to counteract and discourage interference therewith, to join any trade or business federation, union or association, with a view to promoting the Company’s business and safeguarding the same.

 

  2.32. To do all or any of the above things in any part of the world as principal, agent, contractor, trustee or otherwise, and by or through trustees, agents or otherwise and either alone or in conjunction with others.

 

  2.33. To distribute any of the property of the Company in specie among the members.

 

  2.34. To do all such other things as the Company may think incidental or conducive to the attainment of the above objects or any of them.

NOTE A: The objects specified in each paragraph of this clause shall, except where otherwise expressed in such paragraph, be in no wise limited or restricted by reference to, or inference from, the terms of any other paragraph.

NOTE B: It is hereby declared that the word “company” in this clause (except where it refers to this Company) will be deemed to include any partnership or other body of persons, whether or not incorporated and whether formed in Ireland or elsewhere.

 

3. The liability of the members is limited.

 

4. The share capital of the Company is €100,000 divided into 100,000 shares of €1 each.

 

5


We, the several persons whose names and addresses are subscribed, wish to be formed into a company in pursuance of this memorandum of association, and we agree to take the number of shares in the capital of the Company set opposite our respective names.

 

Names, Addresses and Descriptions of Subscribers

   Number of shares
taken by each
Subscriber
 

Goodbody Subscriber One Limited

North Wall Quay

IFSC

Dublin 1

     One   

 

Limited Liability Company

  

Goodbody Subscriber Two Limited

North Wall Quay

IFSC

Dublin 1

     One   

Limited Liability Company

  

John Olden

9 Grove Paddock

Blackrock

Co. Dublin

     One   

 

Solicitor

  

John Given

8 Carraig Grennane

Killiney Avenue

Co Dublin

     One   

Solicitor

  

Maire Cunnigham

95 New Row Square

New Row South

Dublin 8

     One   

 

Solicitor

  

Jeanne Kelly

51 Mountpleasant Avenue Lower

Ranelagh

Dublin 6

     One   

Solicitor

  

Emma Laffan

8 Obelisk Grove

St. Augustines Park

Blackrock

Co. Dublin

     One   

 

Solicitor

  

Total number taken

     Seven   
  

 

 

 

 

6


Dated 18 October 2004      
Witness to the above signatures:   

Margaret White

23 Foxfield Grove

Raheny

Dublin 5

  

 

7


COMPANIES ACTS, 1963 to 2013

 

 

PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

 

 

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

of

PERRIGO FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

(As amended by Special Resolution dated 22nd October, 2014)

 

 

PRELIMINARY

 

5. Table A: The regulations in Part I of Table A in the First Schedule to the Act (as amended by the Acts) with the exception of regulations 56, 57, 61, 75 and 110 to 112 will apply to the company subject to the alterations herein contained and will, so far as not inconsistent with these presents, bind the company and the shareholders.

 

6. Definitions: In these articles, unless the context otherwise requires:

the 1983 Act means the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1983;

the 1990 Act means the Companies Act, 1990;

the Acts means the Companies Acts, 1963 to 2003;

the Auditors means the auditors or auditor for the time being of the company;

Ireland means Ireland excluding Northern Ireland and all references in Table A to “the State” will be construed as meaning references to Ireland; and

Table A means Table A in the First Schedule to the Act.

 

7. Interpretation:

 

  7.1. All references in Table A to the Companies Acts, 1963 to 1983 will be construed as references to the Acts.

 

  7.2. Unless the contrary is clearly stated, reference to any section of any of the Acts is to such section as same may be amended, extended or re-enacted (whether before or after the date hereof) from time to time.

 

  7.3. Reference to any legislation or document includes that legislation or document as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

  7.4. Unless the context otherwise requires, words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa, words importing the masculine include the feminine, and words importing persons include corporations.

 

  7.5. Headings are inserted for convenience only and do not affect the construction of these articles.

 

8


SHARE CAPITAL

 

8. Capital Structure: The capital of the company is €100,000 divided into 100,000 ordinary shares of €1 each.

 

9. Directors’ Authority to Allot Shares: The directors are generally and unconditionally authorised to exercise all powers of the company to allot relevant securities (as defined for the purposes of section 20 of the 1983 Act) up to an amount equal to the authorised but unissued share capital of the company as at the date of incorporation of the company, and such authority will expire five years from that date save that the company may before such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might require relevant securities to be allotted after such expiry and the directors may allot relevant securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the authority conferred hereby had not expired.

 

10. Purchase of Own Shares: Subject to and in accordance with the provisions of the Acts, the company may purchase its own shares (including any redeemable shares).

TRANSFER OF SHARES

 

11. The instrument of transfer of a fully paid up share need not be signed by or on behalf of the transferee and regulation 22 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

GENERAL MEETINGS

 

12. General Meetings outside Ireland: The first annual general meeting of the company may be held in or outside Ireland. Subsequent annual general meetings shall be held in Ireland unless in respect of any particular meeting either all the members entitled to attend and vote at such meeting consent in writing to its being held elsewhere or a resolution providing that it be held elsewhere has been passed at the preceding annual general meeting. Extraordinary general meetings may be held in or outside Ireland. Regulation 47 of Part I of Table A will not apply and regulation 50 will be construed as if the words “within the State” were deleted therefrom.

 

13. Auditors’ Requisition: An extraordinary general meeting shall be convened upon the requisition of the Auditors under the circumstances described in section 186 of the 1990 Act, as well as upon the requisition described in regulation 50 of Part I of Table A.

PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS

 

14. Proxies: In regulation 70 of Part I of Table A the words “not less than 48 hours before the time for holding” and “not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for” will be deleted and there shall be substituted therefor the words “before the commencement of” on both occasions.

 

15. Poll: A poll may be demanded at any genera! meeting by any member present in person or by proxy who is entitled to vote thereat and regulation 59 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

VOTES OF MEMBERS

16. For so long as:

 

  16.1. the company holds shares as treasury shares; or

 

  16.2. any subsidiary of the company holds shares in the company

the company or the subsidiary as the case may be shall not exercise any voting rights in respect of the shares and regulations 63 to 73 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

 

9


RESOLUTIONS OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES AT ELECTRONIC MEETINGS

 

17.     

 

  17.1. All or any of the Directors, or of the members of a Committee, can take part in a meeting of the Directors, or of a Committee as the case may be, by the use of conference telephone, video-conferencing or other telecommunications equipment designed to allow all persons participating to hear each other speak (an “Electronic Meeting”).

 

  17.2. A person taking part in this way will be counted as being present at the meeting, and an Electronic Meeting will be considered to be a meeting of Directors, or of a Committee as the case may be, for the purpose of passing resolutions but not for doing any other act or thing which, under specific requirements of the Acts, must be done at a meeting of Directors.

 

  17.3. The provisions of these regulations, in so far as they relate to the summoning of meetings of Directors or of Committees, the appointment and powers of a chairman, the transaction of business, alternates, quorum, voting, adjournment and the keeping of minutes, will apply to an Electronic Meeting as if it were a meeting of Directors, or of a Committee as the case may be, at which all those taking part were in the physical presence of each other.

RESOLUTIONS OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES IN WRITING

18.

 

  18.1. A resolution in writing signed by each Director (or his alternate) will be as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Directors duly convened and held. A resolution in writing signed by each member of a Committee (or, in the case of a Director, his alternate) will be as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of that Committee duly convened and held. Such a resolution may consist of one document or two or more documents to the same effect each signed by one or more of the signatories.

DIRECTORS

 

19. Number of Directors: The company will have not less than two directors. Regulation 75 of Part I of Table A will not apply.

 

20. No Share Qualification: A director or alternate director will not be required to hold any shares in the company by way of qualification, and regulation 77 of Part I of Table A will not apply.

 

21. Directors’ Right to Attend Meetings: A director who is not a member of the company will nevertheless be entitled to receive notice of, attend and speak at any general meeting or separate meeting of the holders of any class of shares, and regulation 136 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

POWERS AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS

 

22. Powers to Borrow and Grant Security: The directors may exercise all the powers of the company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and uncalled capital or any part thereof and, subject to section 20 of the 1983 Act, to issue debentures, debenture stock and other securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the company or of any third party. Regulation 79 of Part I of Table A will not apply.

 

23. Interests in Contracts: The obligations of a director to disclose the nature of his interest in any contract or proposed contract with the company will apply equally to any shadow director who shall declare his interest in the manner prescribed by section 27(3) of the 1990 Act.

 

24. Directors’ Contracts: No contract will be entered into by the company for the employment of, or the provision of services by, a director or a director of a holding company of the company containing a term to which section 28 of the 1990 Act applies without obtaining the approval provided for in that section, and regulation 85 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

 

10


DISQUALIFICATION OF DIRECTORS

 

25. The office of director will be ipso facto vacated if the director becomes prohibited from being a director of the company by reason of any declaration or order made under section 150 or 160 of the 1990 Act, as well as under the circumstances described in regulation 91 of Part I of Table A.

ROTATION AND RE-ELECTION

 

26. The directors will not retire at the first annual general meeting or by rotation, or require to be re-elected in general meeting following appointment by the directors. Regulations 92 to 100 inclusive of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS

 

27. Participation in Board Meetings by Telephone: Any director (including an alternate) or any member of a committee of directors may participate in a meeting of the directors or a committee of directors of which he is a member by means of a conference telephone or similar communicating equipment whereby all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting in this manner will be deemed to constitute presence in person (or, as the case may be, by alternate) at such meeting but, for the purposes of determining whether the quorum for the transaction of business exists, any director or committee member in telephonic communication with a meeting of directors or of a committee as the case may be will not be counted in the quorum, and regulation 102 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

 

28. Committees of Directors: The meetings and proceedings of any committee formed by the directors will be governed by the provisions of these articles regulating the meetings and proceedings of directors so far as the same are applicable and are not superseded by any regulations imposed on such committee by the directors.

RESOLUTIONS IN WRITING BY DIRECTORS

 

29. A resolution in writing signed by each director (or his alternate director) will be as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of the directors duly convened and held, and may consist of one document or two or more documents to the same effect each signed by one or more directors (or their alternates or substitutes), and regulation 109 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

 

30. The directors may from time to time appoint one or more of themselves to be managing director or any other category of executive director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration or otherwise as they think fit, and, subject to the terms of any agreement entered into in any particular case, may revoke such appointment. Regulations 110 and 111 of Part I of Table A will not apply and regulation 112 will apply to all executive directors as it applies to a managing director.

ALTERNATE DIRECTORS

 

31. Any director may from time to time appoint any person to be his alternate. The alternate will be entitled to attend and vote at any meeting of the directors at which the appointer is not personally present and, in the absence of the appointer, to exercise all the powers, rights, duties and authorities of the appointer as a director (other than the right to appoint an alternate hereunder), but will not be entitled to be remunerated otherwise than out of the fees of the appointer. Any appointment under this Article shall be effected by notice in writing given by the appointer to the Secretary. Any appointment so made may be revoked at any time by the appointer by notice in writing given by the appointer to the Secretary, and an alternate’s appointment will ipso facto come to an end if for any reason the appointer ceases to be a director.

 

11


32. An alternate may exercise all the powers, rights, duties and authorities of the director appointing him (other than the right to appoint an alternate hereunder).

 

33. A person may act as an alternate for more than one director and while he is so acting will be entitled to a separate vote for each director he is representing and, if he is himself a director, his vote or votes as an alternate will be in addition to his own vote. An alternate will be counted for the purpose of reckoning whether a quorum is present at any meeting attended by him at which he is entitled to vote, but where he is himself a director or is the alternate of more than one director he will only be counted once for such purpose.

THE SEAL

 

34. An alternate who is not also a director will be entitled to sign or countersign an instrument to which the seal is affixed as if he were the director who appointed him, and regulation 115 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

ACCOUNTS

 

35. The company will comply with the provisions of the acts and all other relevant legislation with regard to accounts, and regulations 125 to 129 of Part I of Table A will be modified accordingly.

CAPITALISATION OF PROFITS

 

36. The reference in regulation 130 to section 64 of the Act will be construed as a reference to section 207 of the 1990 Act.

AUDITORS

 

37. The Auditors will be appointed and removed and their rights and duties regulated in accordance with the Acts. The Auditors will be entitled to attend any general meeting and to receive all notices of, and other communications relating to, any general meeting which any member is entitled to receive, and to be heard on any part of the business which concerns them as auditors. Regulation 132 of Part I of Table A will not apply.

NOTICES

 

38. A notice to be given by the company to any person entitled to receive it (the “Addressee”) shall be in writing and may be given to the Addressee personally, delivered or posted (properly addressed and prepaid) to his registered address or transmitted by telecopier to any telecopier number which the Addressee may have furnished to the company for the purpose. A notice given in a manner referred to in this Article will be deemed to given as follows:

 

  38.1. if given to the Addressee personally or delivered, when so given or delivered;

 

  38.2. if posted, in the case of the notice of a meeting, 24 hours after posting or, in any other case, at the time at which the letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post; or

 

  38.3. if transmitted by telecopier, when so transmitted provided the correct code or telecopier number is received on the transmission report.

Regulation 133 of Table A will not apply.

INDEMNITY

 

39. Subject to the Acts, every director, managing director, agent, auditor, secretary and other officer for the time being of the company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the company against any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in relation to his acts while acting in such office, in which judgment is given in his favour or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application under section 391 of the Act in which relief is granted to him by the court. Regulation 138 of Part I of Table A will not apply.

 

12


 

 

Names, Addresses and Descriptions of Subscribers

 

 

Goodbody Subscriber One Limited

North Wall Quay

IFSC

Dublin 1

 

Limited Liability Company

 

Goodbody Subscriber Two Limited

North Wall Quay

IFSC

Dublin 1

 

Limited Liability Company

 

John Olden

9 Grove Paddock

Blackrock

Co. Dublin

 

Solicitor

 

John Given

8 Carraig Grennane

Killiney Avenue

Co Dublin

 

Solicitor

 

Maire Cunnigham

95 New Row Square

New Row South

Dublin 8

 

Solicitor

 

Jeanne Kelly

51 Mountpleasant Avenue Lower

Ranelagh

Dublin 6

 

Solicitor

 

Emma Laffan

8 Obelisk Grove

St. Augustines Park

Blackrock

Co. Dublin

 

Solicitor

 

13


Dated 18 October 2004

 

Witness to the above signatures:    Margaret White   
   23 Foxfield Grove   
   Raheny   
   Dublin 5   

 

14

EX-3.2 3 d822488dex32.htm EX-3.2 EX-3.2

Exhibit 3.2

 

LOGO

Number 392565

Certificate of Incorporation

on change of name

I hereby certify that

ELAN FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

having, by a Special Resolution of the Company, and with the approval of the Registrar of Companies, changed its name, is now incorporated as a limited company under the name

PERRIGO FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

and I have entered such name on the Register accordingly.

Given under my hand at Dublin, this

Tuesday, the 4th day of November, 2014

for Registrar of Companies


LOGO

Number 392565

Certificate of Incorporation

I hereby certify that

ELAN FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

is this day incorporated under

the Companies Acts 1963 to 2003.

and that the company is limited.

Given under my hand at Dublin, this

Tuesday, the 19th day of October, 2004

for Registrar of Companies


LOGO

Number 392565

Certificate of a Public Company entitled

to do business

I Hereby Certify, that

ELAN FINANCE PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

having complied with the conditions of Section 6 of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1983 is entitled to do business.

Given under my hand at Dublin, this

Tuesday, the 26th day of October, Two Thousand And Four

for Registrar of Companies

EX-4.1 4 d822488dex41.htm EX-4.1 EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC, PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

AND

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE

FORM OF INDENTURE

Dated as of [                    ]

Debt Securities


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

     1   

Section 1.1. Definitions

     1   

Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions

     11   

Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

     11   

Section 1.4. Acts of Holders

     12   

Section 1.5. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Issuer

     13   

Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver

     14   

Section 1.7. Language of Notices, Etc

     15   

Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act

     15   

Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

     15   

Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns

     15   

Section 1.11. Separability Clause

     15   

Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture

     15   

Section 1.13. Governing Law

     15   

Section 1.14. Legal Holidays

     16   

Section 1.15. Submission to Jurisdiction

     16   

Section 1.16. Waiver of Immunity

     17   

Section 1.17. Waiver of Jury Trial

     17   

Section 1.18. Force Majeure

     17   

Section 1.19. Currency Indemnity

     17   

Section 1.20. U.S.A. Patriot Act

     18   

ARTICLE 2 SECURITY FORMS

     18   

Section 2.1. Forms Generally

     18   

Section 2.2. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication

     19   

Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form

     19   

Section 2.4. Guarantee; Form of Guarantee

     19   

ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES

     20   

Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series

     20   

Section 3.2. Denominations

     23   

Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

     23   

Section 3.4. Temporary Securities

     25   

 

i


Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange

     26   

Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

     28   

Section 3.7. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved

     29   

Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners

     30   

Section 3.9. Cancellation

     30   

Section 3.10. Computation of Interest; Calculations

     31   

Section 3.11. CUSIP Numbers

     31   

ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

     31   

Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

     31   

Section 4.2. Application of Trust Money

     33   

ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES

     33   

Section 5.1. Events of Default

     33   

Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

     34   

Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

     35   

Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

     36   

Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

     37   

Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected

     37   

Section 5.7. Limitation on Suits

     38   

Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

     38   

Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies

     38   

Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative

     39   

Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver

     39   

Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities

     39   

Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults

     39   

Section 5.14. Undertaking for Costs

     40   

ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE

     40   

Section 6.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities

     40   

Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults

     41   

Section 6.3. Certain Rights of Trustee

     42   

Section 6.4. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

     43   

Section 6.5. May Hold Securities

     44   

Section 6.6. Money Held in Trust

     44   

Section 6.7. Compensation and Reimbursement

     44   

Section 6.8. Disqualifications; Conflicting Interests

     45   

 

ii


Section 6.9. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

     45   

Section 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

     45   

Section 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

     47   

Section 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

     48   

Section 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer

     48   

Section 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent

     48   

ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER

     50   

Section 7.1. Issuer To Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders

     50   

Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders

     50   

Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee

     51   

Section 7.4. Reports by Parent

     51   

ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE

     51   

Section 8.1. Consolidations and Mergers and Sales, Leases and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain Conditions

     51   

Section 8.2. Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation

     52   

Section 8.3. Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel

     53   

ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

     53   

Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders

     53   

Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders

     55   

Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures

     56   

Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures

     56   

Section 9.5. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act

     56   

Section 9.6. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

     57   

ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS

     57   

Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest

     57   

Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency

     57   

Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments To Be Held in Trust

     58   

Section 10.4. Additional Amounts

     59   

Section 10.5. Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults

     62   

Section 10.6. Limitation upon Liens

     62   

Section 10.7. Limitation upon Sale and Leaseback Transactions

     64   

Section 10.8. Waiver of Certain Covenants

     65   

ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

     66   

Section 11.1. Applicability of Article

     66   

Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

     66   

 

iii


Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities To Be Redeemed

     66   

Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption

     66   

Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price

     68   

Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date

     68   

Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part

     68   

Section 11.8. Redemption for Taxation Reasons

     69   

ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS

     70   

Section 12.1. Applicability of Article

     70   

Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities

     70   

Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund

     71   

ARTICLE 13 LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

     71   

Section 13.1. Issuer’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

     71   

Section 13.2. Legal Defeasance and Discharge

     71   

Section 13.3. Covenant Defeasance

     72   

Section 13.4. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

     72   

Section 13.5. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions

     73   

Section 13.6. Reinstatement

     74   

ARTICLE 14 GUARANTEES

     74   

Section 14.1. Guarantee

     74   

Section 14.2. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee

     75   

Section 14.3. Notice to Trustee

     76   

Section 14.4. This Article Not to Prevent Events of Default

     76   

Section 14.5. Amendment, Etc

     76   

Section 14.6. Limitation on Liability

     76   

 

iv


Reconciliation and tie between

Trust Indenture Act of 1939

and Indenture

 

Trust Indenture Section

   Indenture Section

§ 310 (a)(1)

   6.9

(a)(2)

   6.9

(a)(3)

   Not Applicable

(a)(4)

   Not Applicable

(a)(5)

   6.9

(b)

   6.8, 6.10

§ 311 (a)

   6.13

(b)

   6.13

§ 312 (a)

   7.1, 7.2(a)

(b)

   7.2(b)

(c)

   7.2(c)

§ 313 (a)

   7.3(a)

(b)(1)

   Not Applicable

(b)(2)

   7.3(a)

(c)

   7.3(a)

(d)

   7.3(b)

§ 314 (a)

   7.4; 10.5(a)

(b)

   Not Applicable

(c)(1)

   1.2

(c)(2)

   1.2

(c)(3)

   Not Applicable

(d)

   Not Applicable

(e)

   1.2

§ 315 (a)

   6.1(a)

(b)

   6.2

(c)

   6.1(b)

(d)

   6.1(c)

(d)(1)

   6.1(a)(i), c)(i)

(d)(2)

   6.1(c)(ii)

(d)(3)

   6.1(c)(iii)

(e)

   5.14

§ 316 (a)

   1.1

(a)(1)(A)

   5.2, 5.12

(a)(1)(B)

   5.13

(a)(2)

   Not Applicable

(b)

   5.8

(c)

   1.4(d)

§ 317 (a)(1)

   5.3

(a)(2)

   5.4

(b)

   10.3

§ 318 (a)

   1.8

 

v


Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

vi


INDENTURE, dated as of              , between Perrigo Company plc, a public limited company organized under the laws of Ireland (“Parent”), Perrigo Finance plc, a public limited company organized under the laws of Ireland (the “Company”), and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

Recitals

WHEREAS, Parent directly or indirectly beneficially owns 100% of the issued share capital of the Company.

WHEREAS, each of the Company and Parent has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of debt securities (herein called the “Securities”) of the Company or Parent, as the case may be, to be issued in one or more series as provided in this Indenture. In respect of any series of Securities, either the Company or Parent shall be the issuer of such series of Securities.

WHEREAS each series of Securities issued by the Company may be guaranteed by Parent (and shall be guaranteed unless otherwise set forth in an Officers’ Certificate) and may also be guaranteed by certain other Subsidiaries (as defined herein) of Parent as may be specified in a supplemental indenture hereto, a Board Resolution (as defined herein) or an Officers’ Certificate (as defined herein) of the Issuer (as defined herein) in accordance with the terms hereof. Each series of Securities issued by Parent may be guaranteed by certain of its Subsidiaries, including the Company, as may be specified in a supplemental indenture hereto, a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer in accordance with the terms hereof.

WHEREAS, the Company and Parent have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture and all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and Parent, in accordance with its terms, have been done by the Company and Parent.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the benefit of each other and the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

Section 1.1. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;


(b) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(c) the phrase “in writing” as used herein shall be deemed to include .pdf attachments and other electronic means of transmission, unless otherwise indicated;

(d) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (as defined herein) and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term GAAP, with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder, shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the date of such computation;

(e) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

(f) including as used herein shall be deemed to mean including, without limitation.

Act” when used with respect to any Holders has the meaning specified in Section 1.4.

Additional Amounts” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4.

Additional Taxing Jurisdiction” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4.

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have the meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Agent” means any Security Registrar, Paying Agent, or DTC Custodian.

Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any payment, tender, redemption, transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any global Securities, the rules and procedures of DTC or any other Depositary that apply to such payment, tender, redemption, transfer or exchange.

Assistant Secretary” when used with respect to the Issuer or the Trustee, means any assistant secretary whether or not designated by a number or word or words added before or after the title “assistant secretary”.

Attributable Debt” means the present value determined, as set forth in this Indenture, of the obligation of a lessee for rental payments for the remaining term of any lease.

 

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Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper, in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in the City of New York.

Board of Directors” means as to any Person, the board of directors or managers, as applicable, of such Person (or, if such Person is a partnership, the board of directors or other governing body of the general partner of such Person), or an executive committee of such Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the that Board of Directors or any director(s), manager(s) and/or officer(s), as the case may be, to whom the Board of Directors or a committee thereto shall have duly delegated its authority.

Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of a Person, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person (or any one individual serving in a similar capacity for such Person), and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

Business Day,” except as may otherwise be provided in the form or terms of Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in this indenture means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in the Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Change in Tax Law” has the meaning specified in Section 10.8.

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to and in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Issuer by the Chairman, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the General Counsel or the Secretary of the Issuer, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

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Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the total amount of Parent’s assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting (i) all current liabilities (excluding liabilities that are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than 12 months after the date as of which the amount is being determined, and excluding short term debt and the current portion of long term debt) and (ii) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangible assets, all as set forth on Parent’s most recent consolidated balance sheet and determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of calculating Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP that have been made by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries subsequent to the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of Parent and on or prior to or simultaneously with the applicable date of calculation shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations had occurred on the date of such most recent consolidated balance sheet but shall not be required to give effect to any acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation and disposed operation, or related series of acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations in the ordinary course of business or that individually or in the aggregate do not exceed $50,000,000 per transaction.

Corporate Trust Office” means the designated corporate trust office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business in respect of this Indenture shall be administered, which office on the date of execution of this Indenture is located at 150 East 42nd Street, 40th Floor, New York, NY 10017, Attn: Corporate Trust Services, and with respect to Agent services such office shall also mean the office or agency of the Trustee located at 608 Second Avenue South, N9303-121, Minneapolis, MN 55479, Attn: Corporate Trust Operations, or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Issuer.

corporation” means any corporation and any association, partnership, limited liability company, business trust or similar entity.

Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.3.

Debt” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) any notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidences of indebtedness for money borrowed and (b) any guarantees thereof.

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.

Depositary” means with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person designated as Depositary by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.1(c) until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the “Depositary” with respect to the Securities of that series.

 

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Dollars” or “$” or any similar reference shall mean currency of the United States, which at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

DTC” means The Depository Trust Company.

DTC Custodian” means the Trustee as custodian with respect to the global Securities or any successor entity thereto.

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

Funded Debt” means all Debt which (i) has a final maturity, or a maturity renewable or extendable at the option of the borrower or issuer thereof, more than one year after the date as of which Funded Debt is to be determined and (ii) ranks at least equally with the Securities.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, that are in effect as of the date of this Indenture. At any time after the date of this Indenture, the Issuer may elect, for all purposes of the Indenture, to apply IFRS accounting principles (or any successor, replacement, amended or updated accounting principles to IFRS that are then in effect in the Issuer’s jurisdiction of organization) in lieu of GAAP, and, upon any such election, references herein to GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean IFRS (or such successor, replacement, amended or updated accounting principles) as previously calculated or determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that (1) from and after such election, all financial statements and reports required to be provided pursuant to the Indenture (and all financial statements and reports required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or that are otherwise provided to shareholders of Parent) shall be prepared on the basis of IFRS (or such successor, replacement, amended or updated accounting principles), (2) from and after such election, all ratios, computations and other determinations based on GAAP contained in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with IFRS (or such successor, replacement, amended or updated accounting principles) with retroactive effect being given thereto assuming that such election had been made on the issue date of the Securities and (3) all accounting terms and references in this Indenture to accounting standards shall be deemed to be references to the most comparable terms or standards under IFRS (or such successor, replacement, amended or updated accounting principles). The Issuer shall give notice of any such election made in accordance with this definition to the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities promptly after having made such election (and in any event, within 15 days thereof).

Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities.

 

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Guarantor” means (a) in respect of a series of Securities issued by Parent, (i) each Person, if any, named as a “Guarantor” pursuant to a supplemental indenture hereto or a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate of the Parent in accordance with the terms of this Indenture (until such Person ceases to be a Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Indenture) and (ii) any successor company thereof that shall have become a Guarantor pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and (b) in respect of a series of Securities issued by the Company, (i) Parent, (ii) each other Person, if any, named as a “Guarantor” pursuant to a supplemental indenture hereto or a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate of the Company in accordance with the terms of this Indenture (until such Person ceases to be a Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Indenture) and (iii) any successor company thereof that shall have become a Guarantor pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

Holder” when used with respect to any Security means the Person in whose name the Security is registered in the Security Register.

IFRS” means International Financial Reporting Standards.

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument, and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term “Indenture” shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.1.

Interest” means interest and when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by its terms bears interest only after Maturity means interest payable after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security that provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4, includes such Additional Amounts.

Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the applicable Securities.

Issuer” means (i) the Company, in the case of Securities issued by the Company and (ii) Parent, in the case of Securities issued by Parent.

Legal Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest or other lien or encumbrance.

Maturity” when used with respect to any Security means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or otherwise.

 

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Officer” means (i) as it relates to Parent the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President of Parent, the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, the Secretary, an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary and (ii) as it relates to Company or any Guarantor (other than Parent), the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary or if the Company or such other Guarantor does not have such officers, a director of the Company or such other Guarantor, as the case may be, or any Person servicing in a similar capacity for the Company or such other Guarantor

Officers’ Certificate” means (i) as it relates to Parent, a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President of Parent, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, the Secretary, an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of Parent and (ii) as it relates to Company or any Guarantor (other than Parent), a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or such other Guarantor, as the case may be, or if the Company or such other Guarantor does not have such officers, a director of the Company or such other Guarantor, as the case may be, or any Person servicing in a similar capacity for the Company or such other Guarantor, as the case may be, and in the case of either (i) or (ii) delivered to the Trustee. Unless otherwise specified herein, each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in Section 1.2.

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Issuer or any Guarantor, including an employee of the Issuer or any Guarantor, or any other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Original Issue Discount Security” means a Security issued pursuant to this Indenture that provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 5.2.

Outstanding” when used with respect to Securities means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Issuer) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Issuer (if the Issuer shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

(iii) Securities as to which Legal Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 13.2; and

(iv) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been

 

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presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Issuer: provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that could be declared to be due and payable pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security at the time the taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal amount is evidenced to the Trustee as provided in Section 1.4(a), and, provided, further, that Securities owned beneficially by the Issuer, the Guarantors or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate (other than officers or directors of the Issuer, the Guarantors or such other obligors) of the Issuer, the Guarantors or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities that the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer, the Guarantors or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Issuer, the Guarantors or such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, the advice of counsel shall be full protection in respect of any decision made by the Trustee in accordance with such advice. Upon request of the Trustee, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer listing and identifying all securities known by the Issuer to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above-described persons; and, subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.

Parent” means the person named as “Parent” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to and in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Parent.”

Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Issuer.

Payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.

Payor” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4.

Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or similar entity, or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

Place of Payment” when used with respect to the Securities of any series means the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as provided pursuant to Section 3.1.

 

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Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security.

Principal Property” means, as of any date, any building, structure or other facility together with the underlying land and its fixtures, used primarily for manufacturing, processing, research, warehousing, distribution or production, and owned or leased or to be owned or leased by Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary, and in each case the gross book value of which as of such date exceeds 1.5% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets measured as of the end of the most recent quarter for which financial statements are available, other than any such land, building, structure or other facility or portion thereof which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of Parent, is not of material importance to the business conducted by Parent and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise.

Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture, including a Tax Redemption Date, as applicable.

Redemption Price” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

Registered Security” means any Security established pursuant to Section 2.1 that is registered in the Security Register.

Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on a Security on any Interest Payment Date means the date, if any, specified in such Security as the “Regular Record Date.

Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4.

Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee means any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers who at the time shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such individual’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Parent which owns or leases a Principal Property.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 10.7.

 

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Security” or “Securities” means any Security or Securities, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5.

Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.

Stated Maturity” when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

Subsidiary” means any corporation or other entity of which Voting Shares are at the time directly or indirectly owned by Parent (or if such term is used with reference to any other Person, by such other Person).

Tax Redemption Date” has the meaning specified in Section 11.8.

Taxes” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4.

Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of that series.

United States” or “U.S.” means the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

U.S. Government Obligations” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States, that, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on

 

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or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt; provided, that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

U.S.A. Patriot Act” has the meaning specified in Section 1.20.

Voting Shares” means shares of stock (or similar equity interests) of the class or classes having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided that, for the purposes hereof, shares of stock (or similar equity interests) that carry only the right to vote conditionally on the happening of an event shall not be considered voting shares whether or not such event shall have happened.

Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Upon any application or request by the Issuer or any Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuer or such Guarantor shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer or any Guarantor, as the case may be, if to be given by an officer of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only

 

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one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Any certificate or opinion of an Officer of the Issuer or any Guarantor, as applicable, may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate of, or representations by, an Officer or Officers of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Issuer or such Guarantor, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Company or of counsel may be based insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by a firm of accountants or an accountant in the employ of the Company, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with the Trustee shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.

Section 1.4. Acts of Holders.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer or the Guarantors, as the case may be. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.1) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantors and any agent of the Trustee, the Issuer or the Guarantors, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

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(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The ownership of Securities and the principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

(d) If the Issuer or the Guarantors shall solicit from the Holders of any Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Issuer or the Guarantors may, at their respective option, by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Issuer or the Guarantors shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding Trust Indenture Act Section 316(c), such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

(e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, the Issuer or the Guarantors in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

Section 1.5. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Issuer.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(a) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Issuer or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or

 

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(b) the Issuer or any Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or overnight courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the Issuer or any Guarantor addressed to the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, Attention: General Counsel, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Issuer or any Guarantor.

The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such electronic instructions or directions, subsequent to the transmission thereof, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Trustee in a timely manner and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing such instructions or directions. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions or directions notwithstanding such instructions or directions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction or direction or if the subsequent written instruction or direction is never received. The party providing instructions or directions by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, as aforesaid, agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in the form of Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register (or, to the extent permitted or required by applicable DTC procedures or regulations, sent electronically), not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.

In any case where notice to Holders of Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Securities. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

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Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) to a Holder of a global Security (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to DTC or any other Depositary (or its designee) pursuant to the standing instructions from DTC or any other Depositary or its designee, including by electronic mail in accordance with Applicable Procedures.

Section 1.7. Language of Notices, Etc.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Issuer so elects, any notice published in an Authorized Newspaper may be in an official language of the country of publication.

Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.

Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein, the Trust Indenture Act reconciliation, and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Issuer and Guarantors shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 1.11. Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Agent, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

Section 1.13. Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

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Section 1.14. Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Securities other than a provision in the Securities that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or any Additional Amounts or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, and no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

Section 1.15. Submission to Jurisdiction.

If set forth in a supplemental indenture, each Issuer and each Guarantor not organized in the United States will appoint Corporation Service Company, with an office at 1180 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 210, New York, NY 10036, as its agent (or any successor thereto) for service of process in any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees and for actions brought under the United States federal or state securities laws brought in any United States federal or state court located in the Borough of Manhattan in the County and City of New York. Each Issuer and each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the County and City of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantees and for actions brought under the United States federal or state securities laws. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to any Issuer or any Guarantor at the address above shall be effective service of process against the Issuer or any Guarantor, as the case may be, for any suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court. Each Issuer and each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. A final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon each Issuer and each Guarantor, as the case may be, and may be enforced in any other courts to whose jurisdiction the Issuer or each Guarantor, as the case may be, is or may be subject by suit upon judgment. Each Issuer and each Guarantor further agrees that nothing herein shall affect any Holder’s right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or bring a suit, action or proceeding (including a proceeding for enforcement of a judgment) in any other court or jurisdiction in accordance with applicable law.

 

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Section 1.16. Waiver of Immunity.

To the extent that each of the Issuers and the Guarantors, or any of their respective properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to, or have attributed to each of the Issuers and the Guarantors, any right of immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from the giving of any relief in any such legal action, suit or proceeding, from setoff or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any United States federal or state court located in the Borough of Manhattan in the County and City of New York, from service of process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, from attachment in aid of execution of judgment, or from execution of judgment or other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of any judgment, in any such court in which proceedings may at any time be commenced, with respect to the obligations and liabilities of each of the Issuers and the Guarantors or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Indenture, each of the Issuers and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives or will waive such right to the extent permitted by applicable law, and agree not to plead or claim any such immunity and consent to such relief and enforcement.

Section 1.17. Waiver of Jury Trial.

EACH OF THE ISSUERS, EACH GUARANTOR, THE TRUSTEE AND EACH HOLDER OF ANY SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section 1.18. Force Majeure.

In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts that are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

Section 1.19. Currency Indemnity.

The U.S. dollar shall be the sole currency of account and payment for all sums payable by the Issuers or any Guarantor under or in connection with the Securities and the Guarantees, including damages. If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court in any jurisdiction in connection with the Securities, it becomes necessary to convert into a particular currency the amount due under or in connection with the Securities, then conversion shall be made at the rate of exchange prevailing on the day the decision became enforceable (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day) at the place where it was rendered. The Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s obligations under or in connection with the Securities shall be discharged only to the extent that the relevant Holder is able to purchase in the London foreign exchange markets in accordance with normal banking procedures, on the date of the relevant receipt or recovery by it (or, if it is not practicable to make such purchase on such date, on the first date on which it is practicable to do so), U.S. dollars in the amount originally due to it (whether pursuant

 

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to any judgment or otherwise) with any other currency paid to that Holder. If the Holder cannot purchase U.S. dollars in the amount originally to be paid, the Issuer or such Guarantor shall indemnify the Holder for any resulting loss or damage sustained by it and pay the difference. If the amount of U.S. dollars purchased exceeds the amount originally to be paid to such Holder, the Holder shall reimburse the excess to the Issuer or such Guarantor. The Holder shall not be obligated to make this reimbursement if the Issuer or such Guarantor is in default of its obligations under the Securities. The indemnity undertaken by the Issuer and each Guarantor in favor of the Holders as described in this paragraph shall constitute an obligation separate and independent from the other obligations contained in this Indenture, shall give rise to a separate and independent cause of action, shall apply irrespective of any waiver granted by the Holder of any note or the Trustee from time to time and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any judgment or order for a liquidated sum in respect of an amount due under or in connection with the Securities or under any judgment or order.

Section 1.20. U.S.A. Patriot Act.

The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (U.S.A. Patriot Act) Act of 2001, as amended (the “U.S.A. Patriot Act”), the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties hereto agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act.

Section 1.21. Consent to Creation of Distributable Reserves.

Each Holder of a Security by its acceptance thereof irrevocably consents, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to the creation of distributable reserves by reducing some or all of the share premium of the Issuer resulting from the issuance of ordinary shares of the Issuer in connection with the scheme of arrangement pursuant to the acquisition of Elon Corporation, plc.

ARTICLE 2

SECURITY FORMS

Section 2.1. Forms Generally.

The Securities, if any, of each series and Securities in global form, if any, shall be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers of the Issuer executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. If the forms of the Securities of any series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of Securities, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons.

 

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Any definitive Securities may be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Issuer executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

Each definitive Guarantee may be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Guarantee, as evidenced by their execution of such Guarantee.

Section 2.2. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee
By:    
  Authorized Signatory
Dated:    

Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form.

If Securities of a series are issuable in whole or in part in global form, any such Security may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges or increased to reflect the issuance of additional Securities. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons, as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.3.

Section 2.4. Guarantee; Form of Guarantee.

(a) Parent, by its execution of this Indenture, hereby agrees with each Holder of a Security issued by the Company authenticated and delivered by the Trustee of such series of Securities and with such Trustee for itself and on behalf of each such Holder, to be unconditionally bound by the terms and provisions of the Guarantee set forth below and authorizes such Trustee to confirm such Guarantee to the Holder of each such Security of the Company by its execution and delivery of each such Security, with such Guarantee endorsed thereon, authenticated and delivered by such Trustee unless in any such case that such Guarantee shall not be required for any Securities as set forth in an Officers’ Certificate.

 

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GUARANTEE

OF

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

For value received, PERRIGO COMPANY PLC, a company duly organized and existing under the laws of Ireland (herein called the “Guarantor”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to in the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed), hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed and to the Trustee of such series of Securities for itself and on behalf of each such Holder the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Security and the due and punctual payment of the sinking fund or analogous payments referred to therein, if any, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, according to the terms thereof and of the Indenture referred to therein, and all other amounts owed under the Indenture, all in accordance with and subject to the terms and limitations of the Security on which this Guarantee is endorsed and Article Fourteen of the Indenture. In case of the failure of PERRIGO FINANCE PLC, a company duly organized under the laws of Ireland (herein called the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor Person under such Indenture), promptly to make any such payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest or any such sinking fund or analogous payment, and all other amounts owed under the Indenture, the Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made promptly when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Issuer, subject to the terms and limitations of Article Fourteen of the Indenture.

(b) Each Guarantor, by its execution of this Indenture, hereby agrees with each Holder of a Security issued by [ISSUER] of each series authenticated and delivered by the Trustee of such series of Securities and with such Trustee on behalf of each such Holder, to be unconditionally bound by the terms and provisions of the Guarantee set forth in the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture hereto, as applicable, establishing the terms of such Securities, and authorizes such Trustee to confirm such Guarantee to the Holder of each such Security by its execution and delivery of each such Security, with such Guarantee endorsed thereon, authenticated and delivered by such Trustee.

ARTICLE 3

THE SECURITIES

Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:

(a) the title of the Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included;

 

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(b) the limit, if any, upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title and the Securities of such series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 9.6 or 11.7);

(c) whether Securities of the series may be issued in whole or in part in global form and, if so, the identity of the Depositary for such Securities in global form, and the terms and conditions, if any, upon which interests in such Securities in global form may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for the individual Securities represented thereby;

(d) the date or dates on which the principal of such Securities is payable;

(e) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if any, or method by which such rate or rates are determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such securities shall be payable in respect of specified taxes, assessments or other governmental charges withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Issuer has the option to redeem the affected Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

(f) the place or places, if any, in addition to or other than the Corporate Trust Office, where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on or Additional Amounts, if any, payable in respect of such Securities shall be payable, where such Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where such Securities may be surrendered for exchange and where notice and demands to or upon the Issuer, in respect of such Securities and this Indenture, may be served and where notices to Holders pursuant to Section 1.7 will be published;

(g) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer or a Holder;

(h) the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

(i) the denominations in which Securities of the series, if any, shall be issuable if other than denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof;

(j) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of such Securities that shall be payable upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2;

 

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(k) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts in respect of such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

(l) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

(m) any Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, if not otherwise set forth herein, or any changes or deletions to any Events of Default;

(n) whether and upon what terms the Securities of any series may be defeased if different from the provisions set forth herein;

(o) any addition or change to the covenants set forth in Article 10 which applies to Securities of the series;

(p) the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts in respect of any Securities of the series shall be payable if other than the currency of the United States of America;

(q) principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts in respect of any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Issuer or a Holder thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts in respect of any Securities of such series as to which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made;

(r) whether the Securities will be guaranteed;

(s) whether the Securities will have any conversion features and the tax of any such conversion; and

(t) any other terms of such Securities.

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and the rate or rates of interest, if any, issue date, issue price, redemption dates and sinking fund dates, if any, and Stated Maturity, the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue, the amount that shall be payable upon the declaration of acceleration and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution and set forth in such Officers’ Certificate or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series which may or not be fungible with the other Securities in such series. No Officers’ Certificate may affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise with respect to any series of Securities.

 

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If any of the terms of the Securities of any series were established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of such series.

Section 3.2. Denominations.

Unless other denominations and amounts may from time to time be fixed by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Registered Securities of each series, if any, shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be executed on behalf of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, by its respective Officer. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon may be manual or facsimile in the form of a .pdf attachment or by other means of electronic transmission showing such signature. The seal (if any) of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal (if any) or any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon bearing the signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, shall bind the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer may deliver Securities of any series, executed by the Issuer, together with the Guarantees of the Guarantors endorsed thereon, to the Trustee for authentication, together with the Board Resolution and Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.1 and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,

(a) that the form and terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provision of this Indenture;

(b) that all conditions precedent set forth in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon, have been complied with and that this Indenture and such Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuer and such Guarantors in

 

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the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Issuer and such Guarantors, enforceable against the Issuer and such Guarantors in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; and

(c) as to such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request;

provided, however, that if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel at the time of issuance of each Security, but such Opinion of Counsel, with appropriate modifications, may instead be delivered at or prior to the time of the first issuance of Securities of such series.

The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner that is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken.

If the Issuer shall establish pursuant to Section 3.1 that Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in global form, then the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section and the Company Order with respect to such series, authenticate and deliver one or more Securities in global form that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an authorized aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and tenor to be represented by one or more Securities in global form and the principal amount of Securities represented by such global Security shall be increased or reduced and an endorsement shall be made on the schedule with respect to such global Security pursuant to Applicable Procedures, (ii) shall be registered, in the name of the Depositary for such Security or Securities in global form or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be held by the DTC Custodian and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Notes in certificated form, this Note may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of CEDE & CO. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to CEDE & CO., any transfer, pledge or other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful since the registered owner hereof, CEDE & CO., has an interest herein.” Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 3.1 for a Security in global form must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and any other applicable statute or regulation. Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have the responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as DTC Custodian with respect to the global Securities. The Trustee and each Agent are hereby authorized to act in accordance with Applicable Procedures with respect to any global Security.

 

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Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

No Security or any Guarantee endorsed thereon shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.2 or 6.14 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized signatories, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security, together with the related Guarantees, if any, has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Issuer, and the Issuer shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.9 for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 3.4. Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Issuer may execute and deliver to the Trustee, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.3, temporary Securities of such series that are printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, and having endorsed thereon Guarantees executed by the Guarantors of the tenor of the definitive Guarantees, in registered form without coupons and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be in global form, representing all of the Outstanding Securities of such series and tenor.

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Issuer will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable upon request for definitive Securities of such series containing identical terms and provisions (including the Guarantees endorsed thereon) upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at an office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 10.2, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series containing identical terms and provisions (including the Guarantees endorsed thereon). Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to a temporary Security in global form, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

 

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Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.

With respect to the Securities of each series, if any, the Issuer shall cause to be kept, at an office or agency of the Issuer maintained pursuant to Section 10.2, a register (herein sometimes referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer shall provide for the registration of the Securities of each series and of transfers of the Securities of each series. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers and exchanges of Securities as herein provided; provided, that the Issuer may, from time to time, designate (or change any designation of) any other Person or Persons to act as Security Registrar or co-Security Registrars with respect to the Securities of one or more series, with notice to the Trustee and as provided in Section 1.6 to the Holders. At all reasonable times the Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Issuer. In the event that the Trustee shall not be the Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that series pursuant to Section 10.2, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee, at the direction of the Issuer, shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series of an authorized denomination, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, containing identical terms and provisions and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual Securities represented thereby, in definitive form, a Security in global form representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that series pursuant to Section 10.2. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee, at the direction of the Issuer, shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors.

If at any time the Depositary for the Securities of a series notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible under Section 3.3, the Issuer, by Company Order, shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the Securities of such series. If a successor Depositary for the Securities of such series is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days after the Issuer receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Issuer’s election pursuant to Section 3.1(c) shall no longer be effective with respect to the Securities of such series and the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company

 

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Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount and of like terms and tenor equal to the principal amount of the Security or Securities in global form representing such series in exchange for such Security or Securities in global form.

The Issuer may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that individual Securities of any series issued in global form shall no longer be represented by such Security or Securities in global form. In such event the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of individual definitive Securities of such series and of the same terms and tenor and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors, will authenticate and deliver individual Securities of such series in definitive form in authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Security or Securities in global form representing such series in exchange for such Security or Securities in global form.

If specified by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to a series of Securities, the Depositary for such series of Securities may surrender a Security in global form for such series of Securities in exchange in whole or in part for individual Securities of such series in definitive form and of like terms and tenor on such terms as are acceptable to the Issuer, the Trustee and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of individual definitive Securities of such series, shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge:

(a) to the Depositary or to each Person specified by such Depositary a new individual Security or Securities of the same series and of the same tenor and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Security in global form; and

(b) to such Depositary a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Security in global form and the aggregate principal amount of the individual Securities delivered to Holders thereof.

In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three paragraphs, the Issuer will execute and the Trustee pursuant to a Company Order will authenticate and deliver individual Securities in definitive registered form in authorized denominations.

Upon the exchange of a Security in global form for Securities in definitive form, at the direction of the Issuer, such Security in global form shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Securities issued in exchange for a Security in global form pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Security in global form, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee in writing. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered or to the Depositary.

 

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Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee, at the direction of the Issuer, shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Security Registrar for such series of Security presented) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and such Security Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.6 or 11.7 not involving any transfer.

The Issuer shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the selection for redemption of Securities of that series under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed.

Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee, at the direction of the Issuer, shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors.

If there shall be delivered to the Issuer and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Issuer shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, and having endorsed thereon the Guarantees executed by the Guarantors.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

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Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Issuer may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series and the Guarantees endorsed thereon issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

Section 3.7. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Interest on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, if so provided in such Security, be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

Any interest on any Security of any series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Security (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Issuer, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

(a) The Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities affected (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, (or, to the extent permitted or required by applicable DTC procedures or regulations, sent electronically)to each Holder of such Securities at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of

 

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the Issuer, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in a newspaper, customarily published in the English language on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed or sent as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).

(b) The Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Issuer to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Interest on Securities of any series that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer or other electronic means to Holders of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Securities having wire transfer addresses within the continental United States.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.5, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantors, or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any), and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on and Additional Amounts with respect to, such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and none of the Issuer, such Guarantors, the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

None of the Issuer, such Guarantors, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, the Security Registrar or any co-Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests and each of them may act or refrain from acting without liability on any information relating to such records provided by the Depositary.

Section 3.9. Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, repayment, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, shall be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Securities surrendered

 

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directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Issuer or the Guarantors may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee at the direction of the Issuer. No securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be cancelled by it in its customary manner and it shall dispose of canceled Securities in accordance with its procedures for the disposition of canceled securities in effect as of the date of such disposition (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act).

Section 3.10. Computation of Interest; Calculations.

Except as otherwise contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

The Issuer shall be responsible for making calculations called for under the Securities, including but not limited to determination of Redemption Price, premium, if any, and any Additional Amounts or other amounts payable on the Securities. The Issuer will make the calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on the Holders. The Issuer will provide a schedule of its calculations to the Trustee when requested by the Trustee, and the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Issuer’s calculations without independent verification. The Trustee shall forward the Issuer’s calculations to any Holder of the Securities upon the written request of such Holder.

Section 3.11. CUSIP Numbers.

The Issuer in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices as a convenience to Holders; provided, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such notice shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

ARTICLE 4

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

Upon the direction of the Issuer by a Company Order, this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for, rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Trustee set forth in the last paragraph of this Section and any right to receive Additional Amounts, as provided in Section 10.4), and the Trustee, pursuant to a Company Order and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:

 

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(a) either:

(i) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6, and (B) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

(ii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation:

 

  (1) have become due and payable, or

 

  (2) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

  (3) if redeemable at the option of the Issuer, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer, and the Issuer, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge, or U.S. Government Obligations, maturing as to principal and paying interest in such amounts and at such times as will insure the availability of cash sufficient to pay and discharge, the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities that have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

(b) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer; and

(c) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so by Company Order with respect to Securities of all series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met. In the event there are two or more Trustees hereunder, then the effectiveness of any such instrument shall be conditioned upon receipt of such instruments from all Trustees hereunder.

 

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Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Issuer to the Holders under Section 10.1 (or the obligations of any guarantor or other obligor with respect to the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, as set forth in any supplemental indenture) and to the Trustee under Section 6.7 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.2 and the last paragraph of Section 10.3 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.

Section 4.2. Application of Trust Money.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all cash or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities, and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and any interest and Additional Amounts for whose payment such cash or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee; but such cash or U.S. Government Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

ARTICLE 5

REMEDIES

Section 5.1. Events of Default.

“Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(a) default in the payment of any interest on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of any of the Securities of such series as and when such interest or Additional Amounts becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(b) default in the payment of all or any part of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any of the Securities of such series as and when the same becomes due and payable at Maturity, or default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due and payable by the terms of any of the Securities of such series; or

(c) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant, warranty or agreement of the Issuer or any Guarantor in respect of the Securities of such series in this Indenture or any supplemental indenture (other than a covenant, warranty or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by overnight courier guaranteeing next day delivery and providing written confirmation thereof, to the Issuer or such Guarantor by the

 

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Trustee or to the Issuer or such Guarantor and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or

(d) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company (but only if it is the Issuer) or Parent in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company (but only if it is the Issuer) or Parent or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

(e) Either the Company (but only if it is the Issuer) or Parent shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing of its inability to pay its debts as they become due, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing; or

(f) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d) or (e)) occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every case, unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the entire principal of all Securities of such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become due and payable immediately.

If an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d) or (e) occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all the Securities shall have already become due and payable, the entire principal of all the Outstanding Securities, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of any series, and interest accrued thereon shall automatically become due and payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

 

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At any time after a declaration of acceleration (other than resulting from an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d) or (e) with respect to Parent) with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

(a) the Issuer has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:

(i) all overdue installments of interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of all Securities of that series,

(ii) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series that have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,

(iii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and

(iv) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and

(b) all Events of Default with respect to the Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of the Securities of that series that has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Issuer covenants that if:

(a) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

(b) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at its Maturity, the Issuer will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and upon overdue installments of interest or any Additional Amounts, at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

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If the Issuer fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Issuer, the Guarantors or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer, the Guarantors or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company (but only if it is the Issuer) or Parent, as the case may be, the Guarantors or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company (but only if it is the Issuer) or Parent, as the case may be, such Guarantors or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Issuer or the Guarantors for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of that series, of principal (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements

 

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and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be unpaid for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding. The Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ committee or other similar committee.

Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected.

Any money or property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article, and after an Event of Default, any money or other property distributable in respect of the Issuer’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture, shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (and premium, if any), interest or any Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.7; and

Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any), interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; and

Third: The balance, if any, to the Issuer or the Guarantors or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

 

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Section 5.7. Limitation on Suits.

No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

(b) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of security or indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.

Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on and any Additional Amounts in respect of such Security on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders of Securities shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

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Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as provided in Section 5.7 and except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities.

Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities.

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series; provided, that

(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or involve the Trustee in any personal liability;

(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction; and

(c) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Securities of such series (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not any such directions are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).

Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Prior to a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Securities of any series as provided in Section 5.2 (other than resulting from an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d) or (e)), the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default:

(a) in the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on or Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of such series, or

 

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(b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 5.14. Undertaking for Costs.

All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit, of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, including the Trustee, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee or by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder of any Security for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts in respect of any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) or interest on any overdue principal of any Security.

ARTICLE 6

THE TRUSTEE

Section 6.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default known to the Trustee,

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties, and only such duties, as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

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(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section;

(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series.

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

(e) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers or duties hereunder.

Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults.

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series, notice of such default hereunder known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and responsible officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series; provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.1(c) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event that is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, with respect to Securities of such series.

 

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Section 6.3. Certain Rights of Trustee.

Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1:

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3, 3.5 or 3.6, which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel;

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction and only to the extent required by the terms of this Indenture;

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document, or inquire as to the performance by the Issuer or the Guarantors of any of their covenants in this Indenture, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;

 

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(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(h) the permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty, and the Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct;

(i) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, but not limited to, its right to be compensated, reimbursed and indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, whether as agent or otherwise, and to each agent, custodian and other person employed to act hereunder;

(j) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

(k) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, punitive, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

(l) the Trustee shall not be required to take notice or be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice from the Issuer or by the Holders of at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series then outstanding of any event that is in fact such a default or Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; and

(m) the Trustee may request that the Issuer or any Guarantor deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.

Section 6.4. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantees. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of Securities or the proceeds thereof. The Trustee shall not be responsible for any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, or in any document in connection with the sale or issuance of any Securities. Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Securities.

 

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Section 6.5. May Hold Securities.

The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Issuer, the Guarantors, or such Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 6.8 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Issuer or the Guarantors with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

Section 6.6. Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Issuer or the Guarantors.

Section 6.7. Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Issuer and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree:

(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Issuer and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(b) to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as shall be determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct; and

(c) to fully indemnify the Trustee and its directors, officers, employees and agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder.

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities.

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d) or Section 5.1(e), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

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The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

Trustee” for the purposes of this Section 6.7 shall include any predecessor Trustee and the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and each agent, custodian and other person employed to act hereunder; provided, however, that the negligence or willful misconduct of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

Section 6.8. Disqualifications; Conflicting Interests.

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. There shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company or any of the Guarantors are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act Section 310(b)(1) are met.

Section 6.9. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder, which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and its Corporate Trust Office in the United States. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

Section 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11.

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Issuer. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition at the expense of the Issuer any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Issuer.

 

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(d) If at any time:

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.8 after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.9 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any such Holder of a Security, or

(iii) The Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Issuer by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of any series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to such Securities.

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Issuer and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuer. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Issuer or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.11, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to such Securities.

(f) The Issuer shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in a manner provided in Section 1.6. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

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Section 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer and the Guarantors and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Issuer or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the applicable Issuer, the applicable Guarantors, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and that (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and each such successor Trustee without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the applicable Issuer or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

 

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(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the applicable Issuer shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

Section 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, by sale or otherwise, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

Section 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer.

If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of any Issuer or any Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against such Issuer or such Guarantor (or any such other obligor) excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b).

Section 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue or exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Issuer of that applicable series and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its

 

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combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, by sale or otherwise, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the applicable Issuer. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the applicable Issuer. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent that shall be acceptable to the applicable Issuer and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The applicable Issuer agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

The provisions of Sections 3.8, 6.4 and 6.5 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.

 

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  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee
  By:    
    As Authenticating Agent
  By:  

 

    Authorized Signatory
  Dated:  

 

If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the applicable Issuer wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 1.2) by the applicable Issuer, shall appoint in accordance with this Section 6.14 an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the applicable Issuer with respect to such series of Securities.

ARTICLE 7

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER

Section 7.1. Issuer To Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

The applicable Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

(a) semi-annually, not later than May 1 and November 1 each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the April 15 and October 15 preceding such May 1 or November 1, and

(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the applicable Issuer of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, however, that, so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar, no such list shall be required to be furnished.

Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Securities (i) contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee for each series as provided in Section 7.1, and (ii) received by the Trustee for each series in the capacity of Security Registrar if the Trustee is then acting in such capacity. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

(b) The rights of the Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

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(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the applicable Issuer and the Trustee that neither the applicable Issuer nor the Trustee nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee.

(a) The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act within 60 days after May 1 of each year commencing in 2015, and at such other times as may be required by the Trust Indenture Act.

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the applicable Issuer. The applicable Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

Section 7.4. Reports by Parent.

Parent shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, information, documents and other reports and such summaries thereof as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the time and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act; provided that such information, documents and reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission.

Delivery of such information, documents and reports to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including Parent’s , the Company’s (if it is the Issuer) or any Guarantor’s, as the case may be, compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates or statements delivered pursuant to Section 10.5(a)). All required information, documents and other reports referred to in this Section 7.4 shall be deemed filed with the Trustee and transmitted to the Holders at the time such information, documents or other reports are publicly filed with the Commission via the Commission’s EDGAR filing system (or any successor system); provided, however, that the Trustee shall have no responsibility whatsoever to determine whether or not such filing has taken place.

ARTICLE 8

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE

Section 8.1. Consolidations and Mergers and Sales, Leases and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain Conditions.

 

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(a) Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in any of the Securities, the Issuer of any series of securities may consolidate with or merge with or into or amalgamate or convert into any other corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership or other legal entity and the Issuer may sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any legal entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or a State thereof, any country in the European Union, the United Kingdom, Canada, Israel, or Switzerland; provided, that in any such case, either that Issuer shall be the surviving entity, or the successor entity shall, pursuant to a supplemental indenture satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such successor entity, expressly assume all of the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities.

(b) Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in any of the Securities, a Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or into or amalgamate or convert into any other corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership or other legal entity and a Guarantor may sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any legal entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or a State thereof, any country in the European Union, the United Kingdom, Canada, Israel, or Switzerland; provided, that in any such case, either such Guarantor shall be the surviving entity, or the successor entity shall, pursuant to a supplemental indenture satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such successor entity, expressly assume all of such Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees.

(c) Any Guarantees may be released upon terms set forth in an Officers’ Certificate or Supplemental Indenture.

Section 8.2. Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation.

(a) In the case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance by an Issuer and upon any such assumption by the successor entity, such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for that Issuer, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of the first part, and the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of any further obligation under this Indenture and the Securities. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of that Issuer, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by that Issuer and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor entity, instead of that Issuer, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of that Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, and any Securities that such successor entity thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

(b) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance by a Guarantor and upon any such assumption by the successor entity, such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guarantor, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of the first part, and the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of any

 

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further obligation under this Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of such Guarantor, any or all of the Guarantees endorsed on the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by such Guarantor and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of the Issuer and such successor entity, instead of the Guarantor, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities containing Guarantees endorsed thereon that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of such Guarantor to the Trustee for authentication, and any Guarantees endorsed on Securities that such successor entity thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities and Guarantees theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities and Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

(c) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

Section 8.3. Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.

The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.3, shall be provided an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and any such assumption and any such supplemental indenture, if any, complies with the provisions of this Article, that all conditions precedent herein provided relating to such transactions have been complied with, and that any supplemental indenture will be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the applicable Issuer or any successor entity in accordance with its terms. In addition, the applicable Issuer shall deliver an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, such assumption shall not cause holders of the Securities of any series to recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to their ownership of the Securities of such series solely as a result of such assumption.

ARTICLE 9

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders of Securities, the applicable Issuer and Guarantors, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to that Issuer or a Guarantor, the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of that Issuer herein and in the Securities contained or the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of such Guarantor herein and in the Guarantees; or

 

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(b) to add to the covenants of that Issuer or the Guarantors for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon that Issuer or the Guarantors, as applicable; or

(c) to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal (or premium, if any) on Securities or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form; provided any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect (as determined in good faith by the Company and evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate); or

(d) to add to, change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture; provided, that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision or (ii) shall not apply to any Security Outstanding; or

(e) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1; or

(f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b); or

(g) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein (as determined in good faith by the Company and evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate); or

(h) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture that shall not adversely affect the interest of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect (as determined in good faith by the Company and evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate); or

(i) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or

(j) to add any additional Events of Default (and if such Events of Default are to be applicable to less than all series of Securities stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely to be applicable to such series); or

 

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(k) to conform the text of this Indenture, any Securities and any guarantees to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section or other relevant section describing the terms of such securities of the applicable prospectus, prospectus supplement or other offering circular or memorandum to the extent that such provision in the “Description of the Notes” was intended to be a substantially verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, such Securities or such guarantee, which intent shall be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate of the applicable Issuer to that effect; or

(l) to add to or change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture as shall be necessary or desirable in accordance with any amendments to the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that such action shall not adversely affect the interest of the Holders of the Securities of any series in any material respect; or

(m) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 4.1, 13.2 and 13.3; provided that any such action pursuant to this clause shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any respect; or

(n) comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

(o) to provide for the guarantee, or to secure, of all or any series of Securities or provide for any guarantor release provisions.

Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the applicable Issuer and the Trustee, the applicable Issuer and Guarantors, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture, or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental Indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts payable in respect thereof, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the obligation of the applicable Issuer to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4 (except as contemplated by Section 8.1 and permitted by Section 9.1(a)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or

 

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(b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or

(c) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.8, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; or

(d) adversely affect the right to repayment, if any, of Securities of any series at the option of Holders thereof.

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. The Company shall cause notice of any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Section to be given to Holders promptly following its execution.

Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be given, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and Officers’ Certificate of the applicable Issuer stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, and an Opinion of Counsel that such supplemental indenture will be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer and the Guarantors. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

Section 9.5. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

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Section 9.6. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the applicable Issuer shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the applicable Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the applicable Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

ARTICLE 10

COVENANTS

Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.

The applicable Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any), interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and this Indenture. Principal, premium, if any, interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the applicable Issuer, Parent (if Company is the Issuer) or one of Parent’s Subsidiaries, holds as of 12:00 noon Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the applicable Issuer in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, then due.

Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The applicable Issuer will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the applicable Issuer in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The applicable Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the applicable Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the applicable Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The applicable Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the applicable Issuer of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

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Unless otherwise set forth in a Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto with respect to a series of Securities, each Issuer hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series of Securities the Corporate Trust Office and the Corporate Trust Office as the Issuer’s office or agency for each of such purposes.

Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments To Be Held in Trust.

If the Issuer or any Guarantor shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any), or interest on, any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Issuer shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any), or interest on, any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such amount as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Issuer will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(b) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Issuer or any Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of that series; and

(c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The applicable Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Issuer or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Issuer or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

Except as otherwise provided in the form of Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer or a Guarantor, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such

 

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principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall, subject to applicable abandoned property law, be paid to the Issuer on Company Request, or (if then held by the Issuer) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.

Section 10.4. Additional Amounts.

All payments made by the Issuer or any Guarantor (each a “Payor”) under or with respect to any Security of any series shall be made without withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (“Taxes”) unless the withholding or deduction of such Taxes is then required by law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any Taxes imposed or levied by or on behalf of:

(1) any jurisdiction from or through which payment under or with respect to any Security of any series or any guarantee thereof is made, or any political subdivision of governmental authority thereof or therein having the power to tax; or

(2) any jurisdiction in which a Payor is organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax purposes, or any political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or therein having the power to tax (each of clause (1) and (2), a “Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction”) shall at any time be required from any payments made by a Payor with respect to any Security of any series, including payments of principal, redemption price, interest or premium, the Payor shall pay (together with such payments) such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received in respect of such payments by each Holder of the Securities, after such withholding or deduction (including any such deduction or withholding from such Additional Amounts), equal the amounts which would have been received in respect of such payments in the absence of such withholding or deduction; provided, however, that no such Additional Amounts shall be payable with respect to:

(a) any Taxes that would not have been so imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between the relevant Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, partner of, member or shareholder of, or possessor of power over the relevant Holder, if the relevant Holder is an estate, nominee, trust, partnership, limited liability company or corporation) and the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (including being or having been a citizen, resident or national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in a trade or carrying on a business in, or having had a permanent establishment in, or being physically present in, the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) other than by the mere ownership or holding of such Securities or enforcement of rights thereunder or under any guarantee thereof or the receipt of payments in respect thereof;

 

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(b) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes are imposed or withheld by reason of the failure of a Holder of Securities to comply with any certification, identification, information or other reporting requirement, whether required by statute, treaty, regulation or administrative practice of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in the rate of deduction or withholding of, Taxes imposed by the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (including a certification that the Holder is not resident in the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) (provided that at least 30 days prior to the first payment date with respect to which such withholding, deduction or imposition is required under the applicable law of the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, the relevant Holder at that time has been notified (in the manner contemplated by the Indenture) by the Payor or any other person through whom payment may be made of such certification, identification, information or other reporting requirement);

(c) any Taxes, to the extent such Taxes were imposed as a result of a Security being presented for payment (where such Securities are legended Securities in certificated form and presentation is required) more than 30 days after the relevant payment is first made available for payment to the Holder (except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts had such note been presented during such 30 day period);

(d) any Taxes that are payable otherwise than by withholding from a payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, on the Securities of any series or under any guarantee thereof;

(e) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, excise, personal property or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

(f) any Taxes withheld, deducted or imposed on a payment to an individual or a “residual entity” (as interpreted within the context of European Council Directive 2003/48/EC) that are required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC Directive or any other directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting on November 26 and 27, 2000 on the taxation of savings income or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to such directive;

(g) any Taxes imposed on or with respect to a payment made to a Holder of Securities who would have been able to avoid such imposition by presenting (where such Securities are legended Securities in certificated form and presentation is required) the relevant note to another paying agent in a member state of the European Union;

(h) any Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment by the Issuer or a Guarantor to the Holder if such Holder is a fiduciary or partnership or any person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment, to the extent that Taxes would not have been imposed on such payment had such Holder been the sole beneficial owner of such note; or

(i) any combination of items (a) through (i) above.

As used in this Section 10.4, the term “Holder” shall include both a Holder of any series of Securities and a beneficial owner of any series of Securities, as applicable. In the event any Securities are held as global Securities, the right to receive Additional Amounts shall be determined at the beneficial owner level.

 

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The Payor shall (i) make any required withholding or deduction and (ii) remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction in accordance with applicable law. The Payor shall use all reasonable efforts to obtain certified copies of tax receipts evidencing the payment of any Taxes so deducted or withheld from each Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction imposing such Taxes. The Payor shall furnish to the Trustee (or to a Holder upon written request), within a reasonable time after the date the payment of any Taxes so deducted or withheld is made, such certified copies to each Holder. The Payor will attach to each certified copy a certificate stating (x) that the amount of withholding Taxes evidenced by the certified copy was paid in connection with payments in respect of the principal amount of Securities then outstanding and (y) the amount of such withholding Taxes paid per $1,000 principal amount of Securities of any series. Copies of such documentation will be available for inspection during ordinary business hours at the office of the Trustee by the Holders of the Securities of any series upon request and will be made available at the offices of the paying agent.

At least 30 days prior to each date on which any payment under or with respect to the Securities of any series or any guarantee thereof is due and payable (unless such obligation to pay Additional Amounts arises shortly before or after the 30th day prior to such date, in which case it shall be promptly thereafter), if the Payor will be obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to such payment, the Payor will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating the fact that such Additional Amounts will be payable, the amounts so payable and will furnish such other information necessary to enable the paying agent to pay such Additional Amounts to Holders on the payment date. Each such Officers’ Certificate shall be relied upon until receipt of a further Officers’ Certificate addressing such matters.

If the Payor conducts business in any jurisdiction (an “Additional Taxing Jurisdiction”) other than a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction and, as a result, is required by the law of such Additional Taxing Jurisdiction to deduct or withhold any amount on account of taxes imposed by such Additional Taxing Jurisdiction from payments under the Notes or any guarantee thereof, as the case may be, which would not have been required to be so deducted or withheld but for such conduct of business in such Additional Taxing Jurisdiction, the Additional Amounts provision described above shall be considered to apply to such Holders as if references in such provision to “Taxes” included taxes imposed by way of deduction or withholding by any such Additional Taxing Jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof or taxing authority therein).

Wherever in this Indenture, the Securities or the guarantees there are references in any context, to:

(1) the payment of principal,

(2) purchase prices in connection with a purchase of the Securities of any series,

(3) interest, or

(4) any other amount payable on or with respect to the Securities of any series or any guarantee thereof,

 

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such reference shall be deemed to include payment of Additional Amounts as described under this heading to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.

The Payor will pay any present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes, or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies which arise in any jurisdiction from the execution, delivery or registration of the Securities of any series or any other document or instrument referred to therein (other than a transfer of Securities of any series), or the receipt of any payments with respect to the Notes or any guarantee, excluding any such taxes, charges or similar levies imposed by any jurisdiction outside any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction or any jurisdiction in which a paying agent is located, other than those resulting from, or required to be paid in connection with, the enforcement of the Notes, any guarantee thereof or any other such document or instrument following the occurrence of any event of default with respect to the Notes.

The foregoing obligations will survive any termination, defeasance or discharge of the Indenture and will apply mutatis mutandis to any jurisdiction in which any successor to a Payor is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority or agency thereof or therein.

Section 10.5. Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults.

(a) Each Issuer, and if required by the Trust Indenture Act, each Guarantor, will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the date hereof, a written statement, which need not comply with Section 1.2, signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, stating that to the best of his knowledge, (i) each Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, has fulfilled all of its obligations under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to him and the nature and status thereof, and (ii) no event has occurred and is continuing that is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such event has occurred and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and status thereof.

(b) The Issuer will deliver to the Trustee within five days after becoming aware of the occurrence thereof, written notice of any event that after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (d) of Section 5.1.

Section 10.6. Limitation upon Liens.

Parent will not itself, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue or assume Debt, secured by any Lien on any Principal Property of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary, or on any capital stock of any Restricted Subsidiary owned or held by Parent or any other Restricted Subsidiary, without effectively providing that the Securities (together with, if Parent shall so determine, any other Debt of Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created which is not subordinate to the Securities), shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such secured Debt, so long as such secured Debt shall be so secured, unless, after giving effect thereto, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all such secured Debt

 

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then outstanding plus Attributable Debt of Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Sale and Leaseback Transactions (as defined in Section 10.7) existing at such time (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 10.7(b) and Section 10.7(c)) would not exceed an amount equal to 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 10.6 shall prevent, restrict or apply to, and there shall be excluded from secured Debt in any computation under this Section 10.6, Debt secured by:

(a) Liens existing as of the date of this Indenture on any property or assets of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) Liens that secure Debt owing to Parent or another Restricted Subsidiary;

(c) Liens on any assets of any entity existing at the time such entity becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time such entity is merged or consolidated with or into Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary, but only insofar as such Liens do not attach to any other assets of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(d) Liens on any property or assets or shares of stock or Debt existing at the time of acquisition thereof;

(e) Liens or any property or assets or shares of stock or Debt securing the payment of all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof (including improvements thereon) or securing any Debt incurred or assumed for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof if such Lien attaches concurrently with or within 180 days after the acquisition of such property or assets or shares of stock or Debt or the completion of any such construction, whichever is later; provided the principal amount of the Debt secured by any such Lien, together with all other Debt secured by a Lien on such property or assets or shares of stock or Debt, does not exceed the purchase price of such property or assets or shares of stock or Debt or the cost of such improvement;

(f) Liens incurred or assumed in connection with an issuance of pollution control or industrial revenue bonds or similar financing; or

(g) Liens imposed by law for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental charges that are not delinquent or for which (i) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (ii) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets or properties of Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (such, a “Material Adverse Effect”);

(h) any (i) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, minor title defects or irregularities, easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business and (ii) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business, that in each case do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

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(i) any Liens, pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security and similar laws or regulations;

(j) any Lien on any Debt of any joint ventures;

(k) judgment Liens in respect of judgments for the payment of money aggregating to less than the greater of $75,000,000 and 3% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets;

(l) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens, or property securing payment for services rendered in respect of such property, in each case that are imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days or for which (i) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (ii) Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (iii) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(m) any Liens or deposits incurred to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(n) statutory and contractual Liens in favor of landlords on real property leased by Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary, provided that Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary is current with respect to payment of all rent and other amounts due to such landlord under any lease of such real property, except where the failure to be current in payment would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(o) any extension, renewal, substitution or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals, substitutions or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any of the Liens referred to in clauses (a) through (n) above or the Debt secured thereby; provided that (1) such extension, renewal, substitution or replacement Lien shall be limited to all or any part of the same property or assets, shares of stock or Debt that secured the Lien extended, renewed, substituted or replaced (plus improvements on such property and any other property or assets not then constituting a Principal Property) and (2) the Debt secured by such Lien at such time is not increased.

Debt created by Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be cumulated with a guarantee of the same Debt by Parent or any other Restricted Subsidiary for the same financial obligation.

Section 10.7. Limitation upon Sale and Leaseback Transactions.

Parent will not itself, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement after the date of this Indenture with any Person (other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) providing for the leasing by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property that the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary has sold or transferred or is about to sell or transfer to such Person (herein referred to as a “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction”) unless, either:

 

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(a) The Attributable Debt of Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and all other Sale and Leaseback Transactions existing at such time (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 10.7(b) and Section 10.7(c)), plus the aggregate principal amount of Debt secured by Liens on Principal Properties then outstanding, or on the capital stock of any Restricted Subsidiary owned or held by Parent or any other Restricted Subsidiary (excluding any such Debt secured by Liens covered in clauses (a) through (o) of the first paragraph of Section 10.6) without equally and ratably securing the Securities, would not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, or

(b) Such Sale and Leaseback Transaction involves a lease having a duration of less than three years, or

(c) Parent applies, within 180 days after the effective date of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the net proceeds of the sale or transfer of the Principal Property leased pursuant to such arrangement and (ii) the fair market value of the Principal Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into the Sale and Leaseback Transaction (as determined by the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Chief Financial Officer of Parent) to (x) the retirement of Funded Debt (including Securities of any series constituting Funded Debt) of Parent, other than any such Funded Debt that Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary was otherwise obligated to repay within such 180-day period, or (y) to the acquisition of or investment in one or more Principal Properties.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, where Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary is the lessee in any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, Attributable Debt shall not include any Debt resulting from the guarantee by Parent or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the lessee’s obligation thereunder.

Section 10.8. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

The Issuer and Guarantors may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 10.6 or 10.7 with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Issuer and Guarantors and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

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ARTICLE 11

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Section 11.1. Applicability of Article.

Securities of any series that are redeemable at the option of the Issuer before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series) this Article. Securities of any series that are redeemable at the option of the Holder before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series) Sections 11.5 and 11.6 of this Article.

Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

The election of the Issuer to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Issuer of the Securities of any series, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Issuer (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), an Officers’ Certificate stating (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the Redemption Date, (iii) the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed and (iv) the Redemption Price (or manner of calculation if not then known). If the Redemption Price is not known at the time such notice is to be given, the actual Redemption Price calculated as described in the terms of the Securities will be set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee no later than two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date.

Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities To Be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities of any series having the same terms are to be redeemed, and the Securities are global Securities, they will be selected for redemption in accordance with Applicable Procedures. If the Securities are not global Securities, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method and subject to applicable DTC procedures or regulations as the Trustee shall deem appropriate and that may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or any integral multiple thereof that is also an authorized denomination) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities that has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 15 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by

 

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mailing (or, to the extent permitted or required by applicable DTC procedures or regulations, sent electronically) in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof. Any notice that is mailed (or, to the extent permitted or required by applicable DTC procedures or regulations, sent electronically) to the Holder of any Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(a) the Redemption Date,

(b) the Redemption Price (or the method of calculating the Redemption Price) and accrued interest, if any,

(c) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Securities to be redeemed,

(d) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice that relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

(e) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that unless the Issuer defaults interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

(f) any conditions precedent to such redemption described in reasonable detail,

(g) the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

(h) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,

(i) the paragraph of the Securities and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Securities called for redemption are being redeemed; and

(j) the CUSIP number; provided that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Securities.

A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 1.6 need not identify particular Securities to be redeemed.

 

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Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request and provision of such request together with the notice of redemption to be delivered at least 10 days prior to the notice being sent by the Trustee (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer. If any such condition precedent has not been satisfied, the Company will provide notice to the Trustee not less than two Business Days prior to the redemption date that such condition precedent has not been satisfied, the notice of redemption is rescinded and the redemption subject to the satisfaction of such condition precedent shall not occur. The Trustee shall promptly send a copy of such notice to the Holders of the Securities.

Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price.

On or prior to 12:00 noon Eastern Time on any Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, all the Securities or portions thereof that are to be redeemed on that date.

Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given to the Holder by the Issuer or the Trustee pursuant to Section 11.4, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Issuer at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (and any Additional Amounts) to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Security that is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose pursuant to Section 10.2 (with, if the Issuer or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security (or as to any global Security transfer by book entry), without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

 

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Section 11.8. Redemption for Taxation Reasons.

The Issuer may redeem the Securities of any series in whole, but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice to the Holders of such Securities (which notice will be irrevocable) at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption (a “Tax Redemption Date”) (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date) and all Additional Amounts, if any, then due and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result of the redemption or otherwise, if as a result of:

 

  (1) any change in, or amendment to, any law, treaty, regulations or rulings of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction affecting taxation; or

 

  (2) any change in, or amendment to, the application, administration or interpretation of such law, treaty, regulations or rulings (including by virtue of a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction or a change in published administrative practice) of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (each of the foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), a “Change in Tax Law”);

the Issuer, with respect to such Securities, or any Guarantor, with respect to its Guarantee of such Securities, as the case may be, has become, is, or on the next Interest Payment Date in respect of such Securities would be, required to pay any Additional Amounts, and such obligation cannot be avoided by taking reasonable measures available to the Payor. The Issuer will provide notice of such redemption as required under Section 11.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such notice of redemption will be given (a) earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Payor, would be obliged to make such payment of Additional Amounts and (b) unless at the time such notice is given, such obligation to pay such Additional Amounts remains in effect. Prior to the sending or mailing of any notice of redemption of the Securities of any series pursuant to the foregoing, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee (a) an Officers’ Certificate stating that it is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to its right so to redeem have been satisfied and that the obligation to pay Additional Amounts cannot be avoided by taking reasonable measures available to the Payor, and (b) an opinion of an independent tax counsel of recognized standing in the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction to the effect that the Payor has become, is, or on the next Interest Payment Date in respect of such Securities would be, required to pay Additional Amounts as a result of a change or amendment described above in clauses (1) or (2) of this Section. The Trustee is hereby authorized to accept such Officers’ Certificate and opinion as sufficient evidence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described above, without further inquiry, in which event it will be conclusive and binding on the Holders and beneficial owners of such Securities.

 

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ARTICLE 12

SINKING FUNDS

Section 12.1. Applicability of Article.

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of such series or as otherwise permitted or required by any form of Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of such series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment.” If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

The Issuer may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of a series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series, (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption) theretofore purchased or receive credit for Securities (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 3.9, and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series that have been redeemed either at the election of the Issuer pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities; provided, that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If, as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 12.2, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Issuer from time to time pay over and deliver to the Issuer any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Issuer to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Issuer having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Issuer.

 

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Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, that is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, that is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.2, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officers’ Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Issuer shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Issuer in the manner provided in Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7.

ARTICLE 13

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

Section 13.1. Issuer’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The provisions of this Article 13 shall apply to each series of Securities, and the Issuer may, at its option, effect legal defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 13.2, or covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 13.3, in accordance with the terms of such Securities and in accordance with this Article 13.

Section 13.2. Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option provided in Section 13.1 applicable to this Section 13.2 with respect to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to such Securities and Guarantees as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 13.4 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, (2) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3 and with respect to the Trustee, including but not limited to those under Section 6.7, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (4) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section 13.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 13.3.

 

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Section 13.3. Covenant Defeasance.

Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option provided in Section 13.1 applicable to this Section 13.3 with respect to any Securities of or within a series of Securities, as the case may be, (1) the Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Sections 8.1, 10.6 and 10.7, and any covenants provided pursuant to Sections 3.1(o) or 9.1(b) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and (2) the occurrence of any event specified in Section 5.1(c) (with respect to any of Sections 8.1, 10.6 and 10.7, and any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.1(o) or 9.1(b) and 5.1(f)) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Issuer may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 5.1(f)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

Section 13.4. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

 

  (1) The Issuer shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 6.9 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (A) cash in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities.

 

  (2)

In the event of an election under Section 13.2, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (A) the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case (A) or (B) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes

 

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  as a result of the deposit, Legal Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Legal Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.

 

  (3) In the event of an election under Section 13.3, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

 

  (4) The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that neither such Securities nor any other Securities of the same series, if then listed on any securities exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit.

 

  (5) No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities or any other Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 5.1(d) and (e), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day).

 

  (6) Such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act).

 

  (7) Such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound.

 

  (8) Such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.

 

  (9) The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

Section 13.5. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 13.4 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in

 

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accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 13.4 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuer from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.4 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.

Section 13.6. Reinstatement.

If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Issuer has been discharged or released pursuant to Section 13.2 or 13.3 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 13.5 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

ARTICLE 14

GUARANTEES

Section 14.1. Guarantee.

(a) Subject to the provisions of this Article Fourteen and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, each of the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Security of each series authenticated and delivered by the Trustee for such Securities hereunder and to such Trustee for itself and on behalf of each such Holder, the due and punctual payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Securities when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and all other amounts owed under this Indenture, according to the

 

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terms thereof and of this Indenture. In case of the failure of the Issuer promptly to make any such payment of principal (and premium, if any, on) or interest, the Guarantors hereby agree to make any such payment to be made promptly when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Issuer.

(b) The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be as if they were principal debtor and not merely surety, and shall be absolute and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of, and shall be unaffected by any failure to enforce the provisions of such Security or this Indenture, or any waiver, modification or indulgence granted to the Issuer with respect thereto, by the Holder of such Security or the Trustee for the Securities of such series or any other circumstance which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such waiver, modification or indulgence shall, without the consent of the Guarantors increase the principal amount of such Security, or increase the interest rate thereon, or increase any premium payable upon redemption thereof, or alter the Stated Maturity thereof, or increase the principal amount of any Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration or the maturity thereof pursuant to Article Five of this Indenture. Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer, protest or notice with respect to such Security or the indebtedness evidenced thereby or with respect to any sinking fund or analogous payment required under such Security and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that the Guarantee of such Guarantor will not be discharged except by payment in full of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Security or as otherwise set forth in this Indenture; provided, that if any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or the Guarantors any amount paid either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

(c) The Guarantors shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holder of such Security and the Trustee for the Securities of such series against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holder by the Guarantors pursuant to the provisions of this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantors shall not be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments arising out of or based upon such right of subrogation until the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on all Securities of the same series issued under the Indenture shall have been paid in full.

Section 14.2. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee.

Each Guarantee to be endorsed on the Securities of each series shall include the terms of the Guarantee set forth in Section 14.1 and any other terms that may be set forth in the form established pursuant to Section 2.1 with respect to such series. Each Guarantor hereby agrees to execute a Guarantee, in a form established pursuant to Section 2.4, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee for the Securities of such series.

 

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Each Guarantee shall be executed in accordance with Section 3.3. The delivery of any Security by the Trustee for the Securities of such series, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantees endorsed thereon on behalf of the Guarantors. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 14.1 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Security.

Section 14.3. Notice to Trustee.

Each Guarantor shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee for the Securities of such series of any fact known to such Guarantor which prohibits the making of any payment to or by such Trustee in respect of the Guarantee pursuant to the provisions of this Article Thirteen other than any agreement in effect on the date hereof.

Section 14.4. This Article Not to Prevent Events of Default.

The failure to make a payment on account of principal of (and premium, if any, on) or interest on the Securities by reason of any provision of this Article Fourteen will not be construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event of Default.

Section 14.5. Amendment, Etc.

No amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Indenture relating to the Guarantors or consent to any departure by a Guarantor or any other Person from any such provision will in any event be effective unless it is signed by such Guarantor and the Trustee for the Securities of such series.

Section 14.6. Limitation on Liability.

With respect to each Guarantor, the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder will be limited to the maximum amount, as will not result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, after giving effect to all other relevant liabilities of such Guarantor.

Section 14.7. Limitation on Obligations of Guarantor.

The Guarantors and by their acceptance hereof each Holder confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantees do not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Federal Bankruptcy Code. The Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law or the provisions of its local law relating to fraudulent transfer or conveyance (including, with respect to Irish law, Section 286 of the Companies Act 1963 (as amended) of Ireland and Section 139 of the Companies Act 1990 of Ireland). The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article Fourteen shall be limited to an aggregate amount equal to the largest amount that would not render the Guarantors’ obligation a fraudulent conveyance or subject to avoidance under (i) Section 548 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, (ii) Section 60 of the Companies Act 1963 (as amended) of Ireland, or (iii) any comparable provisions of applicable law.

 

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Section 14.8. Scheme.

The obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors under this Guarantee shall not be affected by any reduction occurring in, or other arrangement being made relating to the liabilities of the Company or any other Guarantor to the Holders as a result of any arrangement or composition, made pursuant to any of the provisions of the Irish Companies (Amendment) Act 1990 or any analogous provisions in any other jurisdiction or made pursuant to any proceedings or actions whatsoever and whether or not following the appointment of an administrator, administrative receiver, trustee, liquidator, receiver or examiner or any similar officer or any analogous event occurring under the laws of any relevant jurisdiction to the Company or any other Guarantor or over all or a substantial part of the assets (as the case may be) of the Company or any other Guarantor and each Guarantor hereby agrees with and to the Holders and the Trustee, for itself and on behalf of each Holder, that the amount which would have been recoverable by the Holders or the Trustee from such Guarantor in respect of such Guarantor’s liabilities had no such arrangement or composition or event as aforesaid been entered into.

Section 14.9. Benefits Acknowledged.

The Guarantors acknowledge that they will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and that their Guarantee and waivers (to the extent permitted by applicable law) pursuant to their Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

Section 14.10. Contribution

Each Guarantor shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under any Guarantee.

* * * * *

 

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This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

PERRIGO COMPANY PLC

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

PERRIGO FINANCE PLC

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

[Signature page to Indenture]

 

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EX-5.1 5 d822488dex51.htm EX-5.1 EX-5.1

Exhibit 5.1

 

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A&L Goodbody Solicitors International Financial Services Centre North Wall Quay Dublin 1

Tel: +353 1 649 2000 Fax: +353 1 649 2649 email: info@algoodbody.com website: www.algoodbody.com dx: 29 Dublin

 

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Our ref     |     01412247

  Your ref    |   Date    |     19 November 2014

Perrigo Company plc

Treasury Building,

Lower Grand Canal St.,

Dublin 2,

Ireland

Perrigo Finance plc

Treasury Building,

Lower Grand Canal St.,

Dublin 2,

Ireland

Perrigo Company plc and Perrigo Finance plc

Dear Sir/Madam

Basis of Opinion

 

1. We are acting as Irish counsel to each of:

 

1.1. Perrigo Company plc, a public company limited by shares, incorporated under the laws of Ireland, with its registered office at Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal St., Dublin 2, Ireland and incorporated under registration number 529592 (Perrigo); and

 

1.2. Perrigo Finance plc, a public company limited by shares, incorporated under the laws of Ireland, with its registered office at Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal St., Dublin 2, Ireland and incorporated under registration number 392656 (PFP) (PFP and Perrigo each being a Company and together being the Companies),

in connection with the filing of the Companies’ registration statement on Form S-3 (the Registration Statement) to be filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on 19 November 2014 under the Securities Act of 1933 of the United States of America, as amended (the Securities Act).

 

2. The Registration Statement relates to securities including:

 

2.1. ordinary shares in the capital of Perrigo, with a nominal value of €0.001 (the Perrigo Ordinary Shares);

 

2.2. preference shares in the capital of Perrigo, with a nominal value of US$0.0001 which shares may, upon the terms of issue, include a right to be converted into Perrigo Ordinary Shares (the Perrigo Preference Shares) (the Perrigo Preference Shares together with the Perrigo Ordinary Shares being the Shares);

Dublin     Belfast     London     New York     San Francisco     Palo Alto

 

                                                                                         

P.M. Law

  V.J. Power   S. O’Riordan   E.A. Roberts   D. Widger   J.B. Somerville   D. Main   P.T. Fahy   A. Casey   G. Stanley   C. Morrissey

C.E. Gill

  L.A. Kennedy   M.P. McKenna   C. Rogers   C. Christle   M.F. Barr   J. Cahir   A.J. Johnston   B. Hosty   D. Dagostino  

E.M. Fitzgerald

  S.M. Doggett   K.A. Feeney   G. O’Toole   S. O’Croinin   A.M. Curran   M. Traynor   M. Rasdale   M. O’Brien   E. Keane  

B.M. Cotter

  B. McDermott   M. Sherlock   J.N. Kelly   J.W. Yarr   A. Roberts   P.M. Murray   D. Inverarity   K. Killalea   C. Clarkin  

J. G. Grennan

  C. Duffy   E.P. Conlon   N. O’Sullivan   D.R. Baxter   M. Dale   N. Ryan   M. Coghlan   L. Mulleady   R. Grey  

J. Coman

  E.M. Brady   E. MacNeill   M.J. Ward   A. McCarthy   C. McCourt   P. Walker   D.R. Francis   K. Ryan   R. Lyons  

P.D. White

  P.V. Maher   K.P. Allen   A.C. Burke   J.F. Whelan   R.M. Moore   K. Furlong   L.A. Murphy   E. Hurley   J. Sheehy  

Consultants: J.R. Osborne S.W. Haughey T.V. O’Connor Professor J.C.W. Wylie A.F. Browne M.A. Greene A.V. Fanagan J.A. O’Farrell I.B. Moore J.H. Hickson


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2.3. debt securities of Perrigo as described in the Registration Statement (the Perrigo Debt Securities); and

 

2.4. debt securities of PFP as described in the Registration Statement (the PFP Debt Securities) (the Perrigo Debt Securities together with the PFP Debt Securities being the Debt Securities),

(the proposals and arrangements described in the Registration Statement being referred to in this letter as the Transaction which for the avoidance of doubt shall include the issue of the Shares and the entry into of the Obligations (as defined below)).

 

3. We further note that as described in the Registration Statement, the PFP Debt Securities may be guaranteed by Perrigo (the Perrigo Guarantee) and that the Perrigo Debt Securities may be guaranteed by PFP (the PFP Guarantee) (the Perrigo Guarantee, the PFP Guarantee and the Debt Securities together being referred to in this letter as the Obligations).

 

4. For the purposes of giving this Opinion we have examined the Registration Statement and a draft prospectus supplement in respect of the Perrigo Ordinary Shares to be filed with the SEC (the Prospectus); and (ii) the corporate documents set out in Schedule 1 (the Corporate Documents).

Assumptions

 

5. In connection with this letter, we have assumed:

 

5.1. the accuracy and completeness of all information appearing on public records;

 

5.2. the completeness and authenticity of the drafts of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus that we have examined and that the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will be filed with the SEC in a form and content having no material differences to such draft;

 

5.3. that the copy of the excerpt from the minutes of the meeting of the board of directors of the Perrigo dated 4 November 2014 produced to us are true copies and correctly record the proceedings of the meeting to which they relate and the resolutions passed and/or the subject matter which the minutes purport to record; and that no further resolutions have been passed (whether by the board of directors of the Perrigo or a committee of such board or other persons to whom authority has been delegated) or corporate or other action taken which would or might alter the effectiveness thereof;

 

5.4. that the copy of the excerpt from the minutes of the meeting of the board of directors of PFP dated 19 November 2014 produced to us are true copies and correctly record the proceedings of the meeting to which they relate and the resolutions passed and/or the subject matter which the minutes purport to record and that no further resolutions have been passed (whether by the board of directors of the PFP or a committee of such board or other persons to whom authority has been delegated) or corporate or other action taken which would or might alter the effectiveness thereof;

 

5.5. that there are no agreements or arrangements in existence which in any way amend or vary the terms of the Transaction as disclosed by the Registration Statement or the Prospectus;

 

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5.6. that the Companies will enter into the Transaction in good faith and on arm’s length terms, for each Company’s legitimate and bona fide business purposes and that the relevant Company derives and will at all times derive commercial benefit from the Transaction commensurate with the risks undertaken by such Company in the Transaction;

 

5.7. that any Shares issued in accordance with the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will be paid up in consideration of the receipt by Perrigo from the party to whom the Shares are issued, prior to, or simultaneously with, the issue of Shares of cash and/or other consideration (not being non-cash consideration) at least equal to the nominal value of such Shares and that all Shares when issued will be fully paid up, including as to any premium thereon;

 

5.8. that each Company will enter into the relevant Obligations in good faith and on arm’s length terms, for its legitimate and bona fide business purposes, and that each Company derives and will at all times derive commercial benefit from the relevant Obligations commensurate with the risks undertaken by it in relation to the entry into of the relevant Obligations and it receives adequate consideration therefor;

 

5.9. the absence of fraud and the presence of good faith on the part of either Company under the Registration Statement or, in the case of Perrigo, the Prospectus, and the Companies’ respective officers, employees, agents and advisers in respect of the Transaction and any issue of Shares or other securities (including the entry into of any relevant Obligations) described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus;

 

5.10. that (a) each Company will be fully solvent at the time of and immediately following the filing of the Registration Statement or entry into of any of the relevant Obligations by it; (b) no Company would as a consequence of doing any act or thing which the Registration Statement or entry into of any relevant Obligations contemplates, permits or requires the relevant Company to do, be insolvent; (c) no resolution or petition for the appointment of a liquidator or examiner has been passed or presented in relation to a Company and none will be passed or presented prior to the entry into of any of the relevant Obligations by it (and in the case of Perrigo prior to the issue of Shares by it); and (d) no receiver has been appointed in relation to any of the assets or undertaking of a Company and none will be appointed prior to the entry into of any of the relevant Obligations by it (and in the case of Perrigo prior to the issue of Shares by it);

 

5.11. that (a) Perrigo will be fully solvent at the time of and immediately following the filing of the Prospectus and upon the issue of any Shares by it; (b) Perrigo would not, as a consequence of doing any act or thing which the Prospectus or any issue of the Shares contemplates, permits or requires Perrigo to do, be insolvent;

 

5.12. no authorisations, approvals, licences, exemptions or consents of governmental or regulatory authorities with respect to the agreements or arrangements referred to in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or with respect to any issue of the Shares or entry into of any Obligations are or will be required to be obtained;

 

5.13. that the Shares will conform with the descriptions and restrictions contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus subject to such changes as may be required in order to comply with any requirement of Irish law, that any selling restrictions contained therein have been and will be at all times observed and that the obligations will conform with the terms of the agreements related to the relevant Obligations, including the terms of any indenture to be entered into among one or both of the Companies and the trustee to be named therein;

 

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5.14. that any representations and warranties contained in the Registration Statement are true and correct and that each Company will at all times comply with its obligations under, and the representations and warranties contained in, the Registration Statement and the agreements and arrangements referred to in the Registration Statement and all other agreements and arrangements relating to the issue of the Shares by it or the entry into or performance of any relevant Obligations by it;

 

5.15. that the Perrigo Ordinary Shares will not be issued by Perrigo unless there are, at that time, sufficient numbers of authorised but unissued Perrigo Ordinary Shares in Perrigo’s capital and that, at the time of the issue, there are subsisting valid authorities given by Perrigo’s shareholders or under Perrigo’s articles of association pursuant to the Irish Companies Acts (including without limitation any authorities required pursuant to sections 20 and 23 of the Companies (Amendment) Act 1983);

 

5.16. that the Perrigo Preference Shares, whether such shares have rights to be converted into ordinary shares or not, will not be issued by Perrigo unless there are, at that time, sufficient numbers of authorised but unissued Perrigo Preference Shares in Perrigo’s capital and that, at the time of the issue, there are subsisting valid authorities given by Perrigo’s shareholders or under Perrigo’s articles of association pursuant to the Irish Companies Acts (including without limitation any authorities required pursuant to sections 20 and 23 of the Companies (Amendment) Act 1983);

 

5.17. that the entry info of the Obligations will be in compliance with Section 60 of the Companies Act 1963 (as amended)

 

5.18. that Perrigo will have the necessary power and authority, and all necessary corporate and other action will have been taken, to (i) enable it to issue the relevant Shares and to execute, deliver and perform the obligations undertaken by it in relation thereto to which it is party and (ii) enter into and perform the Obligations and to execute, deliver and perform the obligations undertaken by it in relation thereto to which it is party, and the implementation by Perrigo of the foregoing will:

 

  5.18.1. not cause any limit on it or on its directors (whether imposed by the documents constituting the Company or by statute or regulation) to be exceeded or any terms of any agreement, contract or undertaking binding on it or its assets to be breached;

 

  5.18.2. not cause any law (including public policy) or order of any jurisdiction to be contravened; or

 

  5.18.3. comply in all respects with the provisions of the Companies Act 1963 and Companies (Amendment) Act 1983;

 

5.19. that PFP will have the necessary power and authority, and all necessary corporate and other action will have been taken, to enter into and perform the Obligations and to execute, deliver and perform the obligations undertaken by it in relation thereto to which it is party, and the implementation by a Company of the foregoing will:

 

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  5.19.1. not cause any limit on it or on its directors (whether imposed by the documents constituting the Company or by statute or regulation) to be exceeded or any terms of any agreement, contract or undertaking binding on it or its assets to be breached; or

 

  5.19.2. not cause any law (including public policy) or order of any jurisdiction to be contravened;

 

5.20. that, at that time, the issue of, and terms applicable to, the Shares and the registration of the Shares will not violate any law applicable to Perrigo; and

 

5.21. that, at that time, the entry into and performance of any of the Obligations or any indenture related thereto and the registration of such Obligations will not violate any law applicable to the relevant Company.

Scope

 

6. We are admitted to practise law only in Ireland (excluding Northern Ireland) and accordingly, we express no opinion on the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws (and the interpretation thereof) of Ireland (excluding Northern Ireland) in force as at the date hereof. This opinion is also strictly confined to:

 

6.1. the matters expressly stated at paragraph 7 below;

 

6.2. the Perrigo Ordinary Shares and the Perrigo Preference Shares as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the searches referred to at paragraph 7.1 below; and

 

6.3. the Obligations, but only in so far as expressly described at paragraphs 7.3 and 7.4 below.

Opinion

 

7. Based on the foregoing and the qualifications contained in paragraph 8 of this letter, we are of the opinion that:

 

7.1. each Company is a company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland and, based only on searches carried out in the Irish Companies Registration Office and the Central Office of the High Court on 19 November 2014, each Company is validly existing under the laws of Ireland;

 

7.2. Perrigo has the requisite authority to issue the Perrigo Ordinary Shares and the Perrigo Preference Shares;

 

7.3. when the Shares are allotted and issued pursuant to duly adopted resolutions of the board of directors of Perrigo (including resolutions duly adopted by the board approving the allotment and issuance of the Shares with the delegation of authority to, or granting of powers of attorney appointing, officers or senior executives of Perrigo as the lawful agents or attorneys of Perrigo for the purposes of exercising the Perrigo’s powers in respect of the allotment and issue of the Shares or settling the final terms upon which such Shares shall be allotted and issued), the Shares shall be validly issued, fully paid and not subject to calls for any additional payment (“non-assessable”);

 

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7.4. each Company is a public company limited by shares and each has all the requisite power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles of Association to issue the Debt Securities and to enter into the Perrigo Guarantee or the PFP Guarantee, as the case may be; and

 

7.5. with respect to the Obligations, when the board of directors of the relevant Company has taken all necessary corporate actions to approve the issuance or entry into thereof, the Obligations will be duly authorised under Irish law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the relevant Company.

Qualifications

 

8. The opinions set forth in this letter are given subject to the following qualifications:

 

8.1. an order of specific performance or any other equitable remedy is a discretionary remedy and is not available when damages are considered to be an adequate remedy;

 

8.2. this opinion is given subject to general provisions of Irish law relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganisation, receivership, moratoria, court schemes of arrangement, administration and examination and the fraudulent preference of creditors and other Irish law generally affecting the rights of creditors;

 

8.3. claims may become barred under relevant statutes of limitation if not pursued within the time limited by such statutes;

 

8.4. a determination, description, calculation, opinion or certificate of any person as to any matter provided for in the agreements and arrangements referred to in the Registration Statement or any other agreements or arrangements relating to (i) the Shares or their issue or (ii) the Obligations might be held by the Irish courts not to be final, conclusive or binding if it could be shown to have an unreasonable, incorrect or arbitrary basis or not to have been made in good faith;

 

8.5. claims may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counter-claim;

 

8.6. an Irish court has power to stay an action where it is shown that there is some other forum having competent jurisdiction which is more appropriate for the trial of the action, in which the case can be tried more suitably for the interests of all the parties and the ends of justice and where staying the action is not inconsistent with Council Regulation 2001/44/EC;

 

8.7. the enforceability of severance clauses is at the discretion of the court and may not be enforceable in all circumstances;

 

8.8. a waiver of all defences to any proceedings may not be enforceable;

 

8.9. provisions in any of the agreements or arrangements referred to in the Registration Statement or any other agreements or arrangements relating to (i) the Shares or their issue or (ii) the Obligations providing for indemnification resulting from loss suffered on conversion of the amount of a claim made in a foreign currency into euro in a liquidation may not be enforceable;

 

8.10. an Irish court may refuse to give effect to undertakings contained in any of the agreements or arrangements referred to in the Registration Statement or any other agreements or arrangements relating to (i) the Shares or their issue or (ii) the Obligations, that the Company will pay legal expenses and costs in respect of any action before the Irish courts;

 

6


LOGO

 

8.11. the searches referred to in paragraph 7.1 do not necessarily reveal whether or not a prior charge has been created or a resolution has been passed or a petition presented or any other action taken for the winding-up of, or the appointment of a receiver or an examiner to, a Company;

 

8.12. we express no opinion on any taxation matters; and

 

8.13. we express no opinion on the enforceability or otherwise of any security which may be granted by the Company to secure its obligations under the Obligations.

Consent

 

9. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the SEC as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the references to our firm under the heading “Validity of Securities”. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.

This opinion is to be interpreted in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of Ireland and speaks only of its date.

Yours faithfully,

 

/s/ A&L GOODBODY

A&L Goodbody

 

7


LOGO

 

SCHEDULE 1

 

1. A draft dated 19 November 2014 of the form of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 to be filed by the Companies with the SEC.

 

2. A draft dated 19 November 2014 of the form of the supplemental prospectus in respect of the Perrigo Ordinary Shares to be filed by Perrigo with the SEC.

 

3. A copy extract of the resolutions of the board of directors of Perrigo dated 4 November 2014.

 

4. A copy of the resolutions of the board of directors of PFP dated 19 November 2014.

 

5. A copy of the shareholders’ resolution of Perrigo adopting its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 December 2013.

 

6. A copy of the shareholders’ resolutions of PFP amending its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 11 November 2004 and 22 October 2014.

 

7. A copy of the Certificate of Incorporation of Perrigo dated 28 June 2013, a copy of its Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name dated 30 July 2013 and its Certificate of Re-registration as a public limited company dated 27 November 2013.

 

8. A copy of Perrigo’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.

 

9. A copy of PFP’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.

 

10. A copy of the Certificate of Incorporation of PFP dated 18 October 2004 and a copy of its Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name dated 4 November 2014.

 

11. A Corporate Certificate of the Company dated 19 November 2014.

 

12. A Letter of Status dated 18 November 2014 from the Companies Registration Office, Dublin in respect of each Company.

 

8

EX-5.2 6 d822488dex52.htm EX-5.2 EX-5.2

Exhibit 5.2

November 19, 2014

Perrigo Company plc

Perrigo Finance plc

Treasury Building

Lower Grand Canal Street

Dublin 2, Ireland

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are acting as counsel to Perrigo Company plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of Ireland (the “Company”), and Perrigo Finance plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of Ireland (the “Perrigo Finance”), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3, as may be amended from time to time (the “Registration Statement”), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to the contemplated issuances by the Company and/or Perrigo Finance, from time to time, as set forth in the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement (the “Prospectus”) and as may be set forth in one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a “Prospectus Supplement”), of an unlimited amount of (i) one or more series of debt securities of the Company, which may include convertible debt securities (the “Company Debt Securities”); (ii) one or more series of debt securities of Perrigo Finance (the “Perrigo Finance Debt Securities”); (iii) guarantees of the Company with respect to the payments on the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities (the “Company Guarantees”); (iv) guarantees of Perrigo Finance with respect to the payments on the Company Debt Securities (the “Perrigo Finance Guarantees”); (v) the Company’s ordinary shares, par value €0.001 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”); and (vi) the Company’s preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share, which may include convertible preferred shares (the “Preferred Shares”). With your permission, all assumptions and statements of reliance herein have been made without any independent investigation or verification on our part, and we express no opinion with respect to the subject matter or accuracy of such assumptions or items relied upon.

The Company Debt Securities, the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities, the Company Guarantees and the Perrigo Finance Guarantees may be issued pursuant to a base indenture between the Company, Perrigo Finance and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”), a form of which has been filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, and incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement.


Perrigo Company   - 2 -   November 19, 2014

 

In connection with this opinion, we have (i) investigated such questions of law, (ii) examined originals or certified, conformed, facsimile, electronic or reproduction copies of such agreements, instruments, documents and records of the Company and Perrigo Finance, such certificates of public officials and such other documents, and (iii) received such information from officers and representatives of the Company, Perrigo Finance and others, as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion.

In all such examinations, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of original and certified documents and the conformity to original or certified documents of all copies submitted to us as certified, conformed, facsimile, electronic or reproduction copies. As to various questions of fact relevant to the opinions expressed herein, we have relied upon, and assume the accuracy of, statements, representations and warranties in the Indenture, certificates and oral or written statements and other information of or from public officials and officers and representatives of the Company, Perrigo Finance and others.

To the extent it may be relevant to the opinions expressed below, we have assumed (i) each of the Company and Perrigo Finance is a company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland and is validly existing under the laws of Ireland, (ii) the Company has the requisite authority to issue the Ordinary Shares and the Preference Shares, (iii) the Company is a public company limited by shares and has all the requisite power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles of Association to issue the Company Debt Securities and (iv) Perrigo Finance is a public company limited by shares and has all the requisite power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles of Association to issue the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities and (v) that all of the parties to the Indenture have the power and authority to enter into and perform their obligations under such Indenture and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby, that the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of, such parties, enforceable against such parties in accordance with their terms, and that such parties will comply with all of their obligations under the Indenture and all laws applicable thereto.

Based upon the foregoing and subject to the limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth herein we are of the opinion that:

 

  1.

When (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) the board of directors of the Company has taken all necessary corporate actions to approve the issuance of the Company Debt Securities and the Company Debt Securities are duly authorized under Irish law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, (iii) any relevant supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, (iv) the terms of the Company Debt Securities and their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the Indenture, do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any


Perrigo Company   - 3 -   November 19, 2014

 

  agreement or instrument then binding on the Company, and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, and (v) the Company Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered against payment thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and any relevant supplemental indenture and issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement and/or the applicable Prospectus Supplement, such Company Debt Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company.

 

  2. When (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) the board of directors of Perrigo Finance has taken all necessary corporate actions to approve the issuance of the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities and the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities are duly authorized under Irish law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of Perrigo Finance, (iii) any relevant supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Perrigo Finance, (iv) the terms of Perrigo Finance Debt Securities and their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the Indenture, do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument then binding on Perrigo Finance, and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over Perrigo Finance, and (v) the Perrigo Finance Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered against payment thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and any relevant supplemental indenture and issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement and/or the applicable Prospectus Supplement, such Perrigo Finance Debt Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of Perrigo Finance.

 

  3.

When (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) the board of directors of the Company has taken all necessary corporate actions to approve the issuance of the Company Guarantees and the Company Guarantees are duly authorized under Irish law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, (iii) any relevant supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, (iv) the terms of the Company Guarantees and their issuance have been duly established in conformity with the Indenture, do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument then binding on the Company, and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, and (v) the Company Guarantees have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and any


Perrigo Company   - 4 -   November 19, 2014

 

  relevant supplemental indenture and issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement and/or the applicable Prospectus Supplement, such Company Guarantees will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company.

 

  4. When (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) the board of directors of Perrigo Finance has taken all necessary corporate actions to approve the issuance of the Perrigo Finance Guarantees and the Perrigo Finance Guarantees are duly authorized under Irish law and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of Perrigo Finance, (iii) any relevant supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Perrigo Finance, (iv) the terms of the Perrigo Finance Guarantees and their issuance have been duly established in conformity with the Indenture, do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument then binding on Perrigo Finance, and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over Perrigo Finance, and (v) the Perrigo Finance Guarantees have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and any relevant supplemental indenture and issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement and/or the applicable Prospectus Supplement, such Perrigo Finance Guarantees will constitute valid and binding obligations of Perrigo Finance.

The opinions set forth above are subject to the following qualifications:

(A) We express no opinion as to the validity or binding effect of any provision of the Indenture:

 

  i. relating to indemnification, contribution or exculpation to the extent limited by applicable provisions of public policy

 

  ii. containing any purported waiver, release, variation, disclaimer, consent or other agreement of similar effect (all of the foregoing, collectively, a “Waiver”) by any party under any provision of the Indenture to the extent limited by provisions of applicable law (including judicial decisions), or to the extent that such a Waiver applies to a right, claim, duty, defense or ground for discharge otherwise existing or occurring as a matter of law (including judicial decisions), except to the extent that such a Waiver is effective under, and is not prohibited by a void or invalid under, provisions of applicable law (including judicial decisions);


Perrigo Company   - 5 -   November 19, 2014

 

  iii. related to (I) forum selection or submission to jurisdiction (including, without limitation, any waiver of any objection to venue in any court or of any objection that a court is an inconvenient forum) to the extent that the validity or binding effect of any such provision is to be determined by any court other than a court of the State of New York, or (II) choice of governing law to the extent that the validity or binding effect of any such provision is to be determined by any court other than a court of the State of New York or a federal district court sitting in the State of New York, in each case, applying the choice of law principles of the State of New York, (III) service of process or (IV) any waiver of right to trial by jury;

 

  iv. specifying that provisions thereof may be waived only in writing, to the extent that an oral agreement or an implied agreement by trade practice or course of conduct has been created that modifies any provision of such agreement;

 

  v. purporting to give any person or entity the power to accelerate obligations without any notice to the obligor;

 

  vi. which may be construed to be in the nature of a penalty;

 

  vii. specifying that any person may exercise set-off or similar rights other than in accordance with applicable law;

 

  viii. that purports to create a trust, power of attorney or other fiduciary relationships;

 

  ix. relating to payment of late charges, interest (or discount or equivalent amounts), premium, “make-whole” payments, collection costs or fees at a rate or in an amount, after or upon the maturity or acceleration of the liabilities evidence or secured thereby or after or during the continuance of any default or other circumstance, or upon prepayment, that a court would determine in the circumstances to be unreasonable, a penalty or a forfeiture; and

 

  x. requiring that any unearned portion of the Company Debt Securities or Perrigo Finance Debt Securities issued at a discount be paid upon acceleration or otherwise earlier than the stated final maturity.


Perrigo Company   - 6 -   November 19, 2014

 

We express no opinion as to the validity or binding effect of any provision of the Indenture (i) providing for payments thereunder in a currency other than currency of the United States of America to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction, under applicable law, will convert any judgment rendered in such other currency into currency of the United States of America or to the extent that payment in a currency other than currency of the United States of America is contrary to applicable law, (ii) providing for governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in foreign currency or composite currency or (iii) concerning the enforceability of the waiver of rights or defenses contained in the Indenture relating to waiver of stay, extension or usury laws.

The opinion set forth above is subject to the following qualifications: (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws (or related judicial doctrines) now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, (ii) general principles of equity including, without limitation, standards of materiality, good faith, fair dealing and reasonableness, equitable defenses and limits as to the availability of equitable remedies, whether such principles are considered in a proceeding at law or in equity, and (iii) the application of any applicable fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent obligation, or preferential transfer law or any law governing the distribution of assets of any person now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

The opinion expressed herein is limited to the laws of the State of New York, as currently in effect, and no opinion is expressed with respect to any other laws or any effect that such other laws may have on the opinion expressed herein. The opinion expressed herein is limited to the matters stated herein, and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated herein. This letter is given only as of the time of its delivery, and we undertake no responsibility to update or supplement this letter after its delivery.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the references to this firm under the captions “Validity of Securities” in the Prospectus and “Validity of Securities” in any Prospectus Supplement. In giving these consents, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP
FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP
EX-12.1 7 d822488dex121.htm EX-12.1 EX-12.1

Exhibit 12.1

Perrigo Company plc

Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

(in millions)

 

     Three Months Ended
27-Sep-14
     Fiscal Year
2014
     Fiscal Year
2013
     Fiscal Year
2012
     Fiscal Year
2011
     Fiscal Year
2010
 

Earnings:

                 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

   $ 108.6       $ 272.6       $ 607.7       $ 512.0       $ 450.6       $ 308.6   

Fixed charges

     28.8         117.1         79.2         72.6         51.3         35.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings

   $ 137.4       $ 389.7       $ 686.9       $ 584.6       $ 501.9       $ 344.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed Charges:

                 

Interest expense (1)

   $ 26.1       $ 105.6       $ 70.0       $ 64.7       $ 44.3       $ 29.7   

Rent interest component

     2.7         11.5         9.2         7.9         7.0         5.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed charges

   $ 28.8       $ 117.1       $ 79.2       $ 72.6       $ 51.3       $ 35.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

     4.8         3.3         8.7         8.1         9.8         9.7   

(1) Interest Expense on indebtedness

   $ 24.2       $ 88.2       $ 66.5       $ 57.2       $ 36.8       $ 22.2   

Plus: Amortization of deferred financing fees and other related items

     1.9         17.4         3.5         7.5         7.5         7.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest Expense

   $ 26.1       $ 105.6       $ 70.0       $ 64.7       $ 44.3       $ 29.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
EX-23.1 8 d822488dex231.htm EX-23.1 EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Experts” in this Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus issued under this Registration Statement of Perrigo Company, plc for the registration of debt securities, ordinary shares and preferred shares and to the incorporation by reference therein of our reports dated August 14, 2014, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Perrigo Company, plc, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Perrigo Company, plc, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended June 28, 2014, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Grand Rapids, Michigan

November 19, 2014

EX-23.2 9 d822488dex232.htm EX-23.2 EX-23.2

Exhibit 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the use of our report dated February 12, 2013, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Elan Corporation, plc as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012, and the related financial statement schedule, included in Perrigo Company plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 15, 2014, incorporated herein by reference, and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and related Prospectus.

/s/ KPMG

Dublin, Ireland

November 19, 2014

EX-23.3 10 d822488dex233.htm EX-23.3 EX-23.3

Exhibit 23.3

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Perrigo Company plc of our report dated November 17, 2014, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Omega Pharma Invest NV, which appear in Perrigo Company plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2014. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers Reviseurs d’Entreprises scrl, represented by Peter Opsomer BVBA Board Member, represented by its fixed representative, Peter Opsomer

Gent, Belgium

November 20, 2014

EX-25 11 d822488dex25.htm EX-25 EX-25

Exhibit 25

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM T-1

 

 

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY

UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939

OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

 

 

 

     CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

A National Banking Association   94-1347393

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or

organization if not a U.S. national bank)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

101 North Phillips Avenue

Sioux Falls, South Dakota

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

57104

(Zip code)

 

Wells Fargo & Company

Law Department, Trust Section

MAC N9305-175

Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, 17th Floor

Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479

(612) 667-4608

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service

 

 

 

Perrigo Company plc

Perrigo Finance plc

(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Ireland

Ireland

 

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

Treasury Building

Lower Grand Canal Street

Dublin 2, Ireland

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Not Applicable

(Zip code)

 

 

 

Debt Securities

Guarantees of Debt Securities

(Title of the indenture securities)

 

 

 


Item 1. General Information. Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

 

  (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
    Comptroller of the Currency
    Treasury Department
    Washington, D.C.

 

    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
    Washington, D.C.

 

    Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
    San Francisco, California 94120

 

  (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

Item 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

 

  None with respect to the trustee.

No responses are included for Items 3-14 of this Form T-1 because the obligor is not in default as provided under

Item 13.

 

Item 15. Foreign Trustee. Not applicable.

 

Item 16. List of Exhibits. List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

 

  Exhibit 1. A copy of the Articles of Association of the trustee as now in effect.*

 

  Exhibit 2. A copy of the Comptroller of the Currency Certificate of Corporate Existence for Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, dated November 13, 2013.**

 

  Exhibit 3. A copy of the Comptroller of the Currency Certification of Fiduciary Powers for Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, dated November 13, 2013.**

 

  Exhibit 4. Copy of By-laws of the trustee as now in effect.***

 

  Exhibit 5. Not applicable.

 

  Exhibit 6. The consent of the trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.

 

  Exhibit 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

 

  Exhibit 8. Not applicable.

 

  Exhibit 9. Not applicable.

 

* Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the trustee’s Form T-1 filed as exhibit 25.1 to the Form S-3/A dated December 30, 2013 of Chase Issuance Trust, file number 333-192048.
** Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the trustee’s Form T-1 filed as exhibit 25.1 to the Form S-3/A dated December 30, 2013 of Chase Issuance Trust, file number 333-192048.
*** Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the trustee’s Form T-1 filed as exhibit 25.1 to the Form S-3/A dated December 30, 2013 of Chase Issuance Trust, file number 333-192048.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the trustee, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the city of Chicago and State of Illinois on the 19th day of November, 2014.

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
/s/ Gregory S. Clarke

Gregory S. Clarke

Vice President


EXHIBIT 6

November 19, 2014

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

Gentlemen:

In accordance with Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the undersigned hereby consents that reports of examination of the undersigned made by Federal, State, Territorial, or District authorities authorized to make such examination may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request therefor.

 

Very truly yours,
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
/s/ Gregory S. Clarke

Gregory S. Clarke

Vice President


EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of

Wells Fargo Bank National Association

of 101 North Phillips Avenue, Sioux Falls, SD 57104

And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

at the close of business September 30, 2014, filed in accordance with 12 U.S.C. §161 for National Banks.

 

            Dollar Amounts
In Millions
 

ASSETS

     

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:

     

Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin

      $ 17,372   

Interest-bearing balances

        227,202   

Securities:

     

Held-to-maturity securities

        40,758   

Available-for-sale securities

        218,087   

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:

     

Federal funds sold in domestic offices

        61   

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

        19,169   

Loans and lease financing receivables:

     

Loans and leases held for sale

        29,462   

Loans and leases, net of unearned income

     800,382      

LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses

     11,213      

Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance

        789,169   

Trading Assets

        31,892   

Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)

        7,483   

Other real estate owned

        4,192   

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies

        782   

Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures

        1   

Intangible assets

     

Goodwill

        21,627   

Other intangible assets

        20,121   

Other assets

        55,437   
     

 

 

 

Total assets

      $ 1,482,815   
     

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Deposits:

     

In domestic offices

      $ 1,026,168   

Noninterest-bearing

     314,604      

Interest-bearing

     711,564      

In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs

        145,788   

Noninterest-bearing

     750      

Interest-bearing

     145,038      

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:

     

Federal funds purchased in domestic offices

        3,591   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

        13,067   

Trading liabilities

        17,440   

Other borrowed money

     

(includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)

        82,191   

Subordinated notes and debentures

        19,842   


          Dollar Amounts
In Millions
 

Other liabilities

        29,835   
     

 

 

 

Total liabilities

      $ 1,337,922   

EQUITY CAPITAL

     

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus

        0   

Common stock

        519   

Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)

        106,165   

Retained earnings

        34,460   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

        3,587   

Other equity capital components

        0   
     

 

 

 

Total bank equity capital

        144,731   

Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries

        162   
     

 

 

 

Total equity capital

        144,893   
     

 

 

 

Total liabilities, and equity capital

      $ 1,482,815   
     

 

 

 

I, John R. Shrewsberry, Sr. EVP & CFO of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

John R. Shrewsberry

Sr. EVP & CFO

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.

 

Michael Loughlin

   Directors   

Timothy Sloan

     

Avid Modjtabai

     
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