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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS-NET
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS-NET

3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS-NET

 

Goodwill consists of the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets of businesses acquired. The following is the summary of the changes to the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

           
   Three Months Ended   Year Ended 
   March 31, 2023   December 31, 2022 
   ($ in thousands) 
Beginning gross balance  $61,186   $61,186 
Acquisitions   -    - 
Ending gross balance  $61,186   $61,186 

 

Intangible assets include customer contracts and relationships and covenants not-to-compete acquired in connection with acquisitions, as well as trademarks acquired and software costs. Intangible assets – net as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022 consist of the following:

 

           
   March 31, 2023   December 31, 2022 
   ($ in thousands) 
Contracts and relationships acquired  $47,597   $47,597 
Capitalized software   22,959    21,547 
Non-compete agreements   1,236    1,236 
Other intangible assets   8,415    8,415 
Total intangible assets   80,207    78,795 
Less: Accumulated amortization   51,672    49,275 
Intangible assets - net  $28,535   $29,520 

 

The amount for capitalized software represents payroll and development costs incurred for internally developed software. Other intangible assets primarily represent non-compete agreements, purchased intangibles. Amortization expense was approximately $2.5 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. The weighted-average amortization period is three years.

 

 

As of March 31, 2023, future amortization scheduled to be expensed is as follows:

 

Years ending December 31,   ($ in thousands) 
2023 (nine months)   $10,338 
2024    9,498 
2025    6,254 
2026    1,395 
2027    300 
Thereafter    750 
Total   $28,535