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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Acquisitions  
Acquisitions

6. Acquisitions

First

On December 16, 2019, the Company acquired First Leads, Inc. (“First”) for $15 million in cash generated from operations. First is a mobile app that leverages data science, machine learning and human interaction to help real estate professionals better leverage the value of their personal network and was acquired to complement the Company’s technology offerings and booj Platform.

Marketing Funds

On January 1, 2019, the Company acquired all of the regional and pan-regional advertising fund entities previously owned by its founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors, David Liniger, for a nominal amount. As in the past, the Marketing Funds are contractually obligated to use the funds collected to support both regional and pan-regional marketing campaigns designed to build and maintain brand awareness and to support the Company’s agent marketing technology. The Company does not plan for the use of the funds to change because of this acquisition and consolidation. The acquisitions of the Marketing Funds are part of the Company’s succession plan, and ownership of the Marketing Funds by the franchisor is a common structure. Expenses incurred with the acquisition of the Marketing Funds were not material.

The total assets equal the total liabilities of the Marketing Funds and beginning January 1, 2019, are reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company also began recognizing revenue from the amounts collected, which substantially increased its revenues and expenses.

The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):

Restricted cash

$

28,495

Other current assets

8,472

Property and equipment

788

Other assets, net of current portion

126

Total assets acquired

37,881

Other current liabilities

37,881

Total liabilities assumed

37,881

Total acquisition price

$

-

The Marketing Funds constitutes a business and was accounted for using the fair value acquisition method. The total purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired based on their estimated fair values.

Booj, LLC

On February 26, 2018, the Company acquired all membership interests in booj using $26.3 million in cash generated from operations, plus up to approximately $10.0 million in equity-based compensation to be earned over time, based on grant date fair value, which will be accounted for as compensation expense in the future (see Note 13, Equity-Based Compensation for additional information). The Company acquired booj in order to deliver core technology solutions designed for and with RE/MAX affiliates.

The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):

    

Cash

$

362

Other current assets

367

Property and equipment

625

Software

7,400

Trademarks

500

Non-compete agreement

1,200

Customer relationships

800

Other intangible assets

1,589

Other assets, net of current portion

336

Total assets acquired, excluding goodwill

13,179

Current portion of debt

(606)

Other current liabilities

(557)

Debt, net of current portion

(805)

Total liabilities assumed

(1,968)

Goodwill

15,039

Total purchase price

$

26,250

Booj constitutes a business and was accounted for using the fair value acquisition method. The total purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The largest intangible assets acquired were valued using an income approach which utilizes Level 3 inputs and are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life using the straight-line method. The excess of the total purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is attributable to expected synergies and projected long-term revenue growth for the RE/MAX network. All of the goodwill recognized is tax deductible.

Independent Region Acquisition

On November 15, 2017, the Company acquired certain assets of RE/MAX of Northern Illinois, Inc. for $35.7 million using cash generated from operations. The Company acquired the franchise agreements issued by the Company permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the corresponding region as well as the franchise agreements between the region and the franchisees. The Company acquired these assets in order to expand its owned and operated regional franchising operations.

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of the Company as if the acquisition of the Marketing Funds had occurred January 1, 2018, the acquisition of booj had occurred on January 1, 2017 and the acquisition of RE/MAX of Northern Illinois had occurred on January 1, 2016. The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to events that are (1) directly attributed to the acquisitions, (2) factually supportable and (3) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results, including additional amortization expense associated with the valuation of the acquired franchise agreements. This unaudited pro forma

information should not be relied upon as necessarily being indicative of the historical results that would have been obtained if the acquisitions had actually occurred on that date, nor of the results that may be obtained in the future.

Year Ended December 31,

2018

2017

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Total revenue

$

287,394

$

205,059

Net income attributable to Holdings

$

26,131

$

7,628

Basic earnings per common share

$

1.47

$

0.43

Diluted earnings per common share

$

1.47

$

0.43