UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 1, 2018
RE/MAX
Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-36101 | 80-0937145 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
5075 South Syracuse Street
Denver, Colorado 80237
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip code)
(303) 770-5531
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Conditions. *
On November 1, 2018, RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2018. The full text of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits. *
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release issued on November 1, 2018 by RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. |
* The information contained in Items 2.02 and 9.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other filings of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be set forth by specific reference in such filing.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
Date: November 1, 2018 | By: | /s/ Karri Callahan |
Karri Callahan | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
RE/MAX Holdings Reports Third Quarter 2018 Results
DENVER, Nov. 1, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --
Third Quarter 2018 Highlights
(Compared to third quarter 2017 unless otherwise noted)
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (the "Company" or "RE/MAX Holdings") (NYSE: RMAX), parent company of RE/MAX, one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate brokerage services, and Motto Mortgage ("Motto"), an innovative mortgage brokerage franchise, today announced operating results for the quarter ended September 30, 2018.
"We are witnessing a larger-than-expected slowdown in home sales this fall, as homebuyers and sellers adapt to a shifting market," stated Adam Contos, RE/MAX Holdings Chief Executive Officer. "We believe market participants are adjusting to the changing market conditions – price appreciation, low inventory, and rising interest rates – and therefore this recalibration likely represents a temporary transition rather than a lasting trend. It varies by market, but our network is reporting more instances of homes taking longer to sell than in the recent past. It has generally been a seller's market for a while so we think a move toward greater equilibrium will be healthy for housing over the long run."
Contos continued, "Fortunately, in times like these, our differentiated model and competitive advantages stand out. For one thing, the quality and experience of our agents should help them adapt to current market conditions; many have seen and performed well in similar markets in the past. Second, we believe our agent-centric model is more insulated and resilient to sudden dips in transactions than more traditional broker-centric businesses. And third, our Motto Mortgage network continues to expand, which helps diversify revenue during this period of lower agent-count growth and slower home sales. In fact, we recently sold our 100th Motto franchise, and reaching that milestone in under two years is a rare feat for a new franchise brand."
Third Quarter 2018 Operating Results
Agent Count
The following table compares agent count as of September 30, 2018 and 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of September 30 |
| Change | ||||
|
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| # |
| % |
U.S. | 64,290 |
| 63,549 |
| 741 |
| 1.2 | ||||
Canada | 21,408 |
| 21,160 |
| 248 |
| 1.2 | ||||
Subtotal | 85,698 |
| 84,709 |
| 989 |
| 1.2 | ||||
Outside the U.S. & Canada | 38,207 |
| 32,859 |
| 5,348 |
| 16.3 | ||||
Total | 123,905 |
| 117,568 |
| 6,337 |
| 5.4 |
Revenue
RE/MAX Holdings generated total revenue of $54.9 million in the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $5.8 million or 11.8% compared to $49.1 million in the third quarter of 2017. Revenue increased 6.1% from acquisitions and 6.0% from organic growth, partially offset by a 0.3% decline from foreign-currency movements. The Company waived approximately $1.7 million in fees for hurricane-impacted associates during the third quarter of 2017. Excluding the effect of these fee waivers, organic growth was 2.5% and was driven primarily by increased revenue from agent count increases, Motto expansion, and rising average home prices.
Recurring revenue streams, which consist of continuing franchise fees and annual dues, increased $3.0 million or 9.4% over the third quarter of 2017 and accounted for 63.1% of revenue in the third quarter of 2018 compared to 64.5% in the comparable period in 2017.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were $33.1 million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of $3.5 million or 9.6% compared to the third quarter of 2017. Operating expenses decreased due to lower selling, operating and administrative expenses partially offset by increased depreciation and amortization expenses.
Selling, operating and administrative expenses were $27.5 million in the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of $4.4 million or 13.8% compared to the third quarter of 2017 and represented 50.1% of revenue compared to 64.9% in the prior-year period. Third quarter 2017 operating expenses included a $3.7 million loss related to subleasing a portion of our corporate office building as well as a $2.6 million net litigation settlement expense. Excluding the $6.3 million impact of these expenses, selling, operating and administrative expenses increased by $1.9 million primarily due to investments in technology and the acquisition of booj.
Net Income and GAAP EPS
Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings was $8.1 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $4.4 million or 119% from the third quarter of 2017. The increase was due to the acquisition of the Northern Illinois region, agent count growth, rising average home prices, and the impact of having waived continuing franchise fees and broker fees for hurricane-impacted associates during the third quarter of 2017, as well as decreased selling, operating and administrative expenses as described above, and favorable changes to the Company's effective tax rate. These benefits were partially offset by increased depreciation and amortization and interest expenses. Reported basic and diluted GAAP EPS were each $0.46 for the third quarter of 2018.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS
Adjusted EBITDA was $29.5 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $3.6 million or 13.8% from the third quarter of 2017. Adjusted EBITDA increased primarily due to contributions from the acquisition of the Northern Illinois region, agent count growth, rising average home prices, and the impact of having waived continuing franchise fees and broker fees for hurricane-impacted associates during the third quarter of 2017, partially offset by investments in technology. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 53.7% in the third quarter of 2018 compared to 52.7% in the third quarter of 2017.
Adjusted basic and diluted EPS were each $0.65 for the third quarter of 2018 and primarily benefited from the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act compared to the prior-year period. The ownership structure used to calculate Adjusted basic and diluted EPS for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 assumes RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO, LLC ("RMCO"). The weighted average ownership RE/MAX Holdings had in RMCO was 58.6% for the quarter ended September 30, 2018.
Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2018, the Company had a cash balance of $51.3 million, an increase of $0.5 million from December 31, 2017. As of September 30, 2018, RE/MAX had $228.4 million of outstanding debt, net of an unamortized debt discount and issuance costs, essentially flat compared to $229.0 million as of December 31, 2017.
Dividend
On October 31, 2018, the Company's Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share. The quarterly dividend is payable on November 28, 2018, to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 14, 2018.
Outlook
The Company's fourth quarter and full-year 2018 Outlook assumes no further currency movements, acquisitions or divestitures.
For the fourth quarter of 2018, RE/MAX Holdings expects:
For the full-year 2018, RE/MAX Holdings is revising its guidance due to the slowdown in home sales. RE/MAX Holdings now expects:
The effective U.S. GAAP tax rate attributable to RE/MAX Holdings is estimated to be between 15% and 17% in 2018.
Webcast and Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call for interested parties on Friday, November 2, 2018, beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Interested parties can access the conference call using the following dial-in numbers:
U.S. | 1-833-287-0798 |
Canada & International | 1-647-689-4457 |
Interested parties can access a live webcast through the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at investors.remax.com. Please dial-in or join the webcast 10 minutes before the start of the conference call. An archive of the webcast will be available on the Company's website for a limited time as well. For the RE/MAX Quarterly Update Q3 2018 infographic, visit http://rem.ax/2cYFT50.
Basis of Presentation
Unless otherwise noted, the results presented in this press release are consolidated and exclude adjustments attributable to the non-controlling interest.
Footnote:
1 Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted EPS are non-GAAP measures. These terms are defined at the end of this release. Please see Tables 5 and 6 appearing later in this release for reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.
About the RE/MAX Network
RE/MAX was founded in 1973 by David and Gail Liniger, with an innovative, entrepreneurial culture affording its agents and franchisees the flexibility to operate their businesses with great independence. Over 120,000 agents provide RE/MAX a global reach of over 100 countries and territories. Nobody in the world sells more real estate than RE/MAX as measured by total residential transaction sides.
RE/MAX, one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate brokerage services, and Motto Mortgage, an innovative mortgage brokerage franchise, are subsidiaries of RMCO, LLC, which is controlled and managed by RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RMAX).
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as "believe," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "plan," "outlook," "project," "anticipate," "may," "will," "would" and other similar words and expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends that are not statements of historical matters. Forward-looking statements include statements related to: agent count; franchise sales; revenue; operating expenses; the Company's outlook for the fourth quarter and full year 2018; dividends; non-GAAP financial measures; estimated effective tax rates for 2018; housing and mortgage market conditions, including the Company's belief that recent market changes likely represent a temporary transition rather than a lasting trend and that a move towards equilibrium would be healthy for housing over the long run; economic and demographic trends; competition; technology initiatives; potential transactions; future expansion of Motto Mortgage and such expansion's impact on revenue; and the Company's strategic and operating plans and business models, including ability of the Company's agents to adapt to slower market conditions and our belief that our agent-centric model is resilient and more insulated to a slowdown in real estate transactions compared to more traditional broker-centric businesses. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily accurately indicate the times at which such performance or results may be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management's good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, (1) changes in the real estate market or interest rates and availability of financing, (2) changes in business and economic activity in general, (3) the Company's ability to attract and retain quality franchisees, (4) the Company's franchisees' ability to recruit and retain real estate agents and mortgage loan originators, (5) changes in laws and regulations, (6) the Company's ability to enhance, market, and protect the RE/MAX and Motto Mortgage brands, (7) the Company's ability to implement its technology initiatives, (8) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, (9) the existence and identification of control deficiencies, including the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, and any impact of such control deficiencies as well as costs in remediating those control deficiencies, (10) the impact of recent changes to our senior management team, (11) the impact of the findings and recommendations of the previously disclosed Special Committee investigation on the Company and its management and operations, including reputational damage to the Company, time and expenses incurred in implementing the recommendations of the Special Committee, any legal proceedings or governmental or regulatory investigations or actions related to the underlying matters of the Special Committee's internal investigation or other matters, and the diversion of management's time and resources to address such matters, and those risks and uncertainties described in the sections entitled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and similar disclosures in subsequent periodic and current reports filed with the SEC, which are available on the investor relations page of the Company's website at www.remax.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend, and undertakes no obligation, to update this information to reflect future events or circumstances.
TABLE 1 | ||||||||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income | ||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
|
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||
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|
|
| 2017 |
|
|
| 2017 | ||||
|
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* |
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* | ||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing franchise fees |
| $ | 25,495 |
| $ | 23,049 |
| $ | 75,946 |
| $ | 69,298 |
Annual dues |
|
| 9,106 |
|
| 8,592 |
|
| 26,775 |
|
| 25,148 |
Broker fees |
|
| 13,488 |
|
| 12,125 |
|
| 36,669 |
|
| 32,914 |
Franchise sales and other revenue |
|
| 6,777 |
|
| 5,305 |
|
| 22,395 |
|
| 17,844 |
Total revenue |
|
| 54,866 |
|
| 49,071 |
|
| 161,785 |
|
| 145,204 |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, operating and administrative expenses |
|
| 27,461 |
|
| 31,843 |
|
| 90,136 |
|
| 79,167 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
| 5,608 |
|
| 4,286 |
|
| 15,252 |
|
| 15,678 |
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets, net |
|
| (10) |
|
| 451 |
|
| (41) |
|
| 426 |
Total operating expenses |
|
| 33,059 |
|
| 36,580 |
|
| 105,347 |
|
| 95,271 |
Operating income |
|
| 21,807 |
|
| 12,491 |
|
| 56,438 |
|
| 49,933 |
Other expenses, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
| (3,050) |
|
| (2,598) |
|
| (8,945) |
|
| (7,414) |
Interest income |
|
| 180 |
|
| 145 |
|
| 397 |
|
| 195 |
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses) |
|
| 24 |
|
| 273 |
|
| (162) |
|
| 289 |
Total other expenses, net |
|
| (2,846) |
|
| (2,180) |
|
| (8,710) |
|
| (6,930) |
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
| 18,961 |
|
| 10,311 |
|
| 47,728 |
|
| 43,003 |
Provision for income taxes |
|
| (3,420) |
|
| (3,021) |
|
| (8,429) |
|
| (10,786) |
Net income |
| $ | 15,541 |
| $ | 7,290 |
| $ | 39,299 |
| $ | 32,217 |
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
| 7,402 |
|
| 3,573 |
|
| 18,529 |
|
| 16,502 |
Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. |
| $ | 8,139 |
| $ | 3,717 |
| $ | 20,770 |
| $ | 15,715 |
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Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. per share of Class A common stock |
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|
Basic |
| $ | 0.46 |
| $ | 0.21 |
| $ | 1.17 |
| $ | 0.89 |
Diluted |
| $ | 0.46 |
| $ | 0.21 |
| $ | 1.17 |
| $ | 0.89 |
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding |
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|
|
Basic |
|
| 17,746,184 |
|
| 17,696,991 |
|
| 17,733,910 |
|
| 17,685,683 |
Diluted |
|
| 17,771,212 |
|
| 17,737,786 |
|
| 17,767,638 |
|
| 17,726,447 |
Cash dividends declared per share of Class A common stock |
| $ | 0.20 |
| $ | 0.18 |
| $ | 0.60 |
| $ | 0.54 |
_________________________________ |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. |
TABLE 2 | ||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
| ||||||
|
|
|
| December 31, | ||
|
| September 30, |
| 2017 | ||
|
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* | ||
Assets |
|
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|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 51,263 |
| $ | 50,807 |
Accounts and notes receivable, current portion, less allowances of $7,247 and $7,223, respectively |
|
| 21,566 |
|
| 20,284 |
Income taxes receivable |
|
| 760 |
|
| 963 |
Other current assets |
|
| 5,265 |
|
| 7,974 |
Total current assets |
|
| 78,854 |
|
| 80,028 |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $12,977 and $12,326, respectively |
|
| 3,626 |
|
| 2,905 |
Franchise agreements, net |
|
| 107,032 |
|
| 119,349 |
Other intangible assets, net |
|
| 21,911 |
|
| 8,476 |
Goodwill |
|
| 150,859 |
|
| 135,213 |
Deferred tax assets, net |
|
| 59,449 |
|
| 62,841 |
Other assets, net of current portion |
|
| 4,347 |
|
| 4,023 |
Total assets |
| $ | 426,078 |
| $ | 412,835 |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
| $ | 783 |
| $ | 517 |
Accrued liabilities |
|
| 12,440 |
|
| 15,390 |
Income taxes payable |
|
| 105 |
|
| 97 |
Deferred revenue |
|
| 25,310 |
|
| 25,268 |
Current portion of debt |
|
| 2,665 |
|
| 2,350 |
Current portion of payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements |
|
| 4,479 |
|
| 6,252 |
Total current liabilities |
|
| 45,782 |
|
| 49,874 |
Debt, net of current portion |
|
| 225,770 |
|
| 226,636 |
Payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements, net of current portion |
|
| 43,710 |
|
| 46,923 |
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
|
| 112 |
|
| 151 |
Deferred revenue, net of current portion |
|
| 19,939 |
|
| 20,228 |
Other liabilities, net of current portion |
|
| 18,607 |
|
| 19,897 |
Total liabilities |
|
| 353,920 |
|
| 363,709 |
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 180,000,000 shares authorized; 17,746,184 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2018; 17,696,991 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 |
|
| 2 |
|
| 2 |
Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 1 share issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 |
|
| — |
|
| — |
Additional paid-in capital |
|
| 457,026 |
|
| 451,199 |
Retained earnings |
|
| 18,412 |
|
| 8,400 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
| 419 |
|
| 459 |
Total stockholders' equity attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. |
|
| 475,859 |
|
| 460,060 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
| (403,701) |
|
| (410,934) |
Total stockholders' equity |
|
| 72,158 |
|
| 49,126 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
| $ | 426,078 |
| $ | 412,835 |
_________________________________ |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. |
TABLE 3 | ||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow | ||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
| ||||||
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||
|
|
|
| 2017 | ||
|
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* | ||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
| $ | 39,299 |
| $ | 32,217 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
| 15,252 |
|
| 15,678 |
Bad debt expense |
|
| 1,257 |
|
| 836 |
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets and sublease, net |
|
| (146) |
|
| 3,859 |
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
| 6,141 |
|
| 2,161 |
Deferred income tax expense |
|
| 3,503 |
|
| 3,822 |
Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration |
|
| (860) |
|
| 250 |
Payments pursuant to tax receivable agreements |
|
| (5,047) |
|
| (7,296) |
Other, net |
|
| 902 |
|
| 888 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
| (3,279) |
|
| 1,025 |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
| 57,022 |
|
| 53,440 |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of developed software and trademark costs |
|
| (5,316) |
|
| (1,781) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired of $362 and $0, respectively |
|
| (25,888) |
|
| — |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
| (31,204) |
|
| (1,781) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on debt |
|
| (2,382) |
|
| (1,772) |
Distributions paid to non-controlling unitholders |
|
| (11,259) |
|
| (14,213) |
Dividends and dividend equivalents paid to Class A common stockholders |
|
| (10,758) |
|
| (9,607) |
Payment of payroll taxes related to net settled restricted stock units |
|
| (895) |
|
| (816) |
Payment of contingent consideration |
|
| (50) |
|
| — |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
| (25,344) |
|
| (26,408) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
| (18) |
|
| 1,076 |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| 456 |
|
| 26,327 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
| 50,807 |
|
| 57,609 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
| $ | 51,263 |
| $ | 83,936 |
_______________________________ |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. |
TABLE 4 | ||||||||||||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||
Agent Count | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
|
| As of | ||||||||||||||
|
| September 30, |
| June 30, |
| March 31, |
| December 31, |
| September 30, |
| June 30, |
| March 31, |
| December 31, |
|
| 2018 |
| 2018 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| 2017 |
| 2017 |
| 2017 |
| 2016 |
Agent Count: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned Regions (1) |
| 50,342 |
| 50,432 |
| 49,760 |
| 49,411 |
| 47,397 |
| 47,252 |
| 46,708 |
| 46,240 |
Independent Regions (1) |
| 13,948 |
| 14,063 |
| 13,852 |
| 13,751 |
| 16,152 |
| 15,997 |
| 15,733 |
| 15,490 |
U.S. Total |
| 64,290 |
| 64,495 |
| 63,612 |
| 63,162 |
| 63,549 |
| 63,249 |
| 62,441 |
| 61,730 |
Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned Regions |
| 6,858 |
| 6,915 |
| 6,920 |
| 6,882 |
| 6,924 |
| 6,893 |
| 6,786 |
| 6,713 |
Independent Regions |
| 14,550 |
| 14,451 |
| 14,297 |
| 14,230 |
| 14,236 |
| 14,160 |
| 14,050 |
| 13,959 |
Canada Total |
| 21,408 |
| 21,366 |
| 21,217 |
| 21,112 |
| 21,160 |
| 21,053 |
| 20,836 |
| 20,672 |
U.S. and Canada Total |
| 85,698 |
| 85,861 |
| 84,829 |
| 84,274 |
| 84,709 |
| 84,302 |
| 83,277 |
| 82,402 |
Outside U.S. and Canada |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Regions |
| 38,207 |
| 37,221 |
| 35,992 |
| 34,767 |
| 32,859 |
| 31,968 |
| 30,527 |
| 29,513 |
Outside U.S. and Canada Total |
| 38,207 |
| 37,221 |
| 35,992 |
| 34,767 |
| 32,859 |
| 31,968 |
| 30,527 |
| 29,513 |
Total |
| 123,905 |
| 123,082 |
| 120,821 |
| 119,041 |
| 117,568 |
| 116,270 |
| 113,804 |
| 111,915 |
________________________________________ | |
(1) | As of each quarter end since December 31, 2017, U.S. Company-owned Regions include agents in the Northern Illinois region, which converted from an Independent Region to a Company-owned Region in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of RE/MAX of Northern Illinois, Inc., including the regional franchise agreements issued by us permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the northern region of the state of Illinois, on November 15, 2017. As of the acquisition date, the Northern Illinois region had 2,266 agents. |
TABLE 5 | |||||||||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income | |||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except percentages) | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended |
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
| September 30, |
|
| September 30, |
| ||||||||
|
|
|
| 2017 |
|
|
|
| 2017 |
| |||
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* |
|
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* |
| ||||
Net income | $ | 15,541 |
| $ | 7,290 |
|
| $ | 39,299 |
| $ | 32,217 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
| 5,608 |
|
| 4,286 |
|
|
| 15,252 |
|
| 15,678 |
|
Interest expense |
| 3,050 |
|
| 2,598 |
|
|
| 8,945 |
|
| 7,414 |
|
Interest income |
| (180) |
|
| (145) |
|
|
| (397) |
|
| (195) |
|
Provision for income taxes |
| 3,420 |
|
| 3,021 |
|
|
| 8,429 |
|
| 10,786 |
|
EBITDA |
| 27,439 |
|
| 17,050 |
|
|
| 71,528 |
|
| 65,900 |
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets and sublease, net (1) |
| (5) |
|
| 3,980 |
|
|
| (146) |
|
| 3,859 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense |
| 2,717 |
|
| 868 |
|
|
| 6,141 |
|
| 2,161 |
|
Acquisition-related expense (2) |
| 141 |
|
| 3,566 |
|
|
| 1,628 |
|
| 4,398 |
|
Special Committee investigation and remediation expense (3) |
| 111 |
|
| — |
|
|
| 2,761 |
|
| — |
|
Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration (4) |
| (940) |
|
| 420 |
|
|
| (860) |
|
| 250 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA (5) | $ | 29,463 |
| $ | 25,884 |
|
| $ | 81,052 |
| $ | 76,568 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (5) |
| 53.7% |
|
| 52.7% |
|
|
| 50.1% |
|
| 52.7% |
|
________________________________ | |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. | |
| |
(1) | Represents (gain) loss on the sale or disposition of assets as well as the (gains) losses on the sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office building. |
(2) | Acquisition-related expense includes legal, accounting, advisory and consulting fees incurred in connection with the acquisition and integration of acquired companies. |
(3) | Special Committee investigation and remediation expense relates to costs incurred in relation to the previously disclosed investigation by the special committee of independent directors of actions of certain members of our senior management and the implementation of the remediation plan. |
(4) | Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration include amounts recognized for changes in the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability related to the acquisition of Full House Mortgage Connection, Inc. ("Full House"), a franchisor of mortgage brokers that created concepts used to develop Motto. |
(5) | Non-GAAP measure. See the end of this press release for definitions of non-GAAP measures. |
TABLE 6 | ||||||||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share | ||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
|
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||
|
|
|
| 2017 |
|
|
| 2017 | ||||
|
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* |
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* | ||||
Net income |
| $ | 15,541 |
| $ | 7,290 |
| $ | 39,299 |
| $ | 32,217 |
Amortization of acquired intangible assets |
|
| 4,841 |
|
| 3,665 |
|
| 13,036 |
|
| 13,894 |
Provision for income taxes |
|
| 3,420 |
|
| 3,021 |
|
| 8,429 |
|
| 10,786 |
Add-backs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets and sublease, net (1) |
|
| (5) |
|
| 3,980 |
|
| (146) |
|
| 3,859 |
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
| 2,717 |
|
| 868 |
|
| 6,141 |
|
| 2,161 |
Acquisition-related expense (2) |
|
| 141 |
|
| 3,566 |
|
| 1,628 |
|
| 4,398 |
Special Committee investigation and remediation expense (3) |
|
| 111 |
|
| — |
|
| 2,761 |
|
| — |
Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration (4) |
|
| (940) |
|
| 420 |
|
| (860) |
|
| 250 |
Adjusted pre-tax net income |
|
| 25,826 |
|
| 22,810 |
|
| 70,288 |
|
| 67,565 |
Less: Provision for income taxes at 24% for 2018 and 38% for 2017, respectively |
|
| (6,198) |
|
| (8,668) |
|
| (16,869) |
|
| (25,675) |
Adjusted net income (5) |
| $ | 19,628 |
| $ | 14,142 |
| $ | 53,419 |
| $ | 41,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic pro forma shares outstanding |
|
| 30,305,784 |
|
| 30,256,591 |
|
| 30,293,510 |
|
| 30,245,283 |
Total diluted pro forma shares outstanding |
|
| 30,330,812 |
|
| 30,297,386 |
|
| 30,327,238 |
|
| 30,286,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income basic earnings per share (5) |
| $ | 0.65 |
| $ | 0.47 |
| $ | 1.76 |
| $ | 1.39 |
Adjusted net income diluted earnings per share (5) |
| $ | 0.65 |
| $ | 0.47 |
| $ | 1.76 |
| $ | 1.38 |
________________________________ | |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. | |
| |
(1) | Represents (gain) loss on the sale or disposition of assets as well as the (gains) losses on the sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office building. |
(2) | Acquisition-related expense includes legal, accounting, advisory and consulting fees incurred in connection with the acquisition and integration of acquired companies. |
(3) | Special Committee investigation and remediation expense relates to costs incurred in relation to the previously disclosed investigation by the special committee of independent directors of actions of certain members of our senior management and the implementation of the remediation plan. |
(4) | Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration include amounts recognized for changes in the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability related to the acquisition of Full House. |
(5) | Non-GAAP measure. See the end of this press release for definitions of non-GAAP measures. |
TABLE 7 | ||||||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||
Pro Forma Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||
|
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||
|
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
Total basic weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding |
| 17,746,184 |
| 17,696,991 |
| 17,733,910 |
| 17,685,683 |
Remaining equivalent weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
Total basic pro forma weighted average shares outstanding |
| 30,305,784 |
| 30,256,591 |
| 30,293,510 |
| 30,245,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding |
| 17,746,184 |
| 17,696,991 |
| 17,733,910 |
| 17,685,683 |
Remaining equivalent weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
| 12,559,600 |
Dilutive effect of unvested restricted stock units (1) |
| 25,028 |
| 40,795 |
| 33,728 |
| 40,764 |
Total diluted pro forma weighted average shares outstanding |
| 30,330,812 |
| 30,297,386 |
| 30,327,238 |
| 30,286,047 |
_________________________ | |
(1) | In accordance with the treasury stock method. |
TABLE 8 | |||||
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. | |||||
Free Cash Flow & Unencumbered Cash | |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
| |||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||
|
|
| 2017 | ||
| 2018 |
| As adjusted* | ||
Cash flow from operations | $ | 57,022 |
| $ | 53,440 |
Less: Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of developed software and trademark costs |
| (5,316) |
|
| (1,733) |
Free cash flow (1) |
| 51,706 |
|
| 51,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow |
| 51,706 |
|
| 51,707 |
Less: Tax/Other non-dividend distributions to RIHI |
| (3,723) |
|
| (7,430) |
Free cash flow after tax/non-dividend distributions to RIHI (1) |
| 47,983 |
|
| 44,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow after tax/non-dividend distributions to RIHI |
| 47,983 |
|
| 44,277 |
Less: Debt principal payments |
| (2,348) |
|
| (1,763) |
Unencumbered cash generated (1) | $ | 45,635 |
| $ | 42,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operations | $ | 57,022 |
| $ | 53,440 |
Free cash flow | $ | 51,706 |
| $ | 51,707 |
Free cash flow after tax/non-dividend distributions to RIHI | $ | 47,983 |
| $ | 44,277 |
Unencumbered cash generated | $ | 45,635 |
| $ | 42,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 81,052 |
| $ | 76,568 |
Free cash flow as % of Adjusted EBITDA |
| 63.8% |
|
| 67.5% |
Free cash flow less distributions to RIHI as % of Adjusted EBITDA |
| 59.2% |
|
| 57.8% |
Unencumbered cash generated as % of Adjusted EBITDA |
| 56.3% |
|
| 55.5% |
_________________________________ |
*Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the new revenue recognition standard, retrospectively. All 2017 financial results have been recast to reflect this change. See Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2018. |
|
(1) Non-GAAP measure. See the end of this press release for definitions of non-GAAP measures. |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The SEC has adopted rules to regulate the use in filings with the SEC and in public disclosures of financial measures that are not in accordance with U.S. GAAP, such as Adjusted EBITDA and the ratios related thereto, Adjusted net income, Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) and Free cash flow. These measures are derived on the basis of methodologies other than in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA (consolidated net income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and the provision for income taxes, each of which is presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included earlier in this press release), adjusted for the impact of the following items that are either non-cash or that the Company does not consider representative of its ongoing operating performance: loss or gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease, equity-based compensation expense, acquisition-related expense, Special Committee investigation and remediation expense, expense or income related to changes in the estimated fair value measurement of contingent consideration, and other non-recurring items. The Company now adjusts for expense or income related to changes in the estimated fair value measurement of contingent consideration as it is a noncash item that the Company believes is not reflective of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA was revised in prior periods to reflect this change for consistency in presentation.
Because Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin omit certain non-cash items and other non-recurring cash charges or other items, the Company believes that each measure is less susceptible to variances that affect its operating performance resulting from depreciation, amortization and other non-cash and non-recurring cash charges or other items. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA and the related Adjusted EBITDA margin because the Company believes they are useful as supplemental measures in evaluating the performance of its operating businesses and provides greater transparency into the Company's results of operations. The Company's management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin as factors in evaluating the performance of the business.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing the Company's results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
The Company's Adjusted EBITDA guidance does not include certain charges and costs. The adjustments to EBITDA in future periods are generally expected to be similar to the kinds of charges and costs excluded from Adjusted EBITDA in prior quarters, such as gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease and acquisition-related expense, among others. The exclusion of these charges and costs in future periods will have a significant impact on the Company's Adjusted EBITDA. The Company is not able to provide a reconciliation of the Company's non-GAAP financial guidance to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures without unreasonable effort because of the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of these future charges and costs.
Adjusted net income is calculated as Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, assuming the full exchange of all outstanding non-controlling interests for shares of Class A common stock as of the beginning of the period (and the related increase to the provision for income taxes after such exchange), plus primarily non-cash items and other items that management does not consider to be useful in assessing the Company's operating performance (e.g., amortization of acquired intangible assets, gain on sale or disposition of assets and sub-lease, Special Committee investigation and remediation expense, acquisition-related expense and equity-based compensation expense).
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) are calculated as Adjusted net income (as defined above) divided by pro forma (assuming the full exchange of all outstanding non-controlling interests) basic and diluted weighted average shares, as applicable.
When used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS are supplemental measures of operating performance that management believes are useful measures to evaluate the Company's performance relative to the performance of its competitors as well as performance period over period. By assuming the full exchange of all outstanding non-controlling interests, management believes these measures:
Free cash flow is calculated as cash flows from operations less capital expenditures, both as reported under GAAP, and quantifies how much cash a company has to pursue opportunities that enhance shareholder value. The Company believes free cash flow is useful to investors as a supplemental measure as it calculates the cash flow available for working capital needs, re-investment opportunities, potential independent region and strategic acquisitions, dividend payments or other strategic uses of cash.
Free cash flow after tax and non-dividend distributions to RIHI is calculated as free cash flow less tax and other non-dividend distributions paid to RIHI (the non-controlling interest holder) to enable RIHI to satisfy its income tax obligations. Similar payments would be made by the Company directly to federal and state taxing authorities as a component of the Company's consolidated provision for income taxes if a full exchange of non-controlling interests occurred in the future. As a result and given the significance of the Company's ongoing tax and non-dividend distribution obligations to its non-controlling interest, free cash flow after tax and non-dividend distributions, when used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, provides a meaningful view of cash flow available to the Company to pursue opportunities that enhance shareholder value.
Unencumbered cash generated is calculated as free cash flow after tax and non-dividend distributions to RIHI less quarterly debt principal payments less annual excess cash flow payment on debt, as applicable. Given the significance of the Company's excess cash flow payment on debt, when applicable, unencumbered cash generated, when used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, provides a meaningful view of the cash flow available to the Company to pursue opportunities that enhance shareholder value after considering its debt service obligations.
CONTACT: Investor Contact: Andy Schulz, (303) 796-3287, aschulz@remax.com; Media Contact: Cory Vasquez, (303) 796-3667, cjvasquez@remax.com