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Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share 15. Earnings Per Share

We use the two-class method of calculating EPS, where applicable, as our previously issued non-vested restricted stock awards had non-forfeitable rights to dividends and, accordingly, represent a participating security. The two-class method is an earnings allocation method under which EPS is calculated for each class of common stock and participating security considering both dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings as if all such earnings had been distributed during the period. We use the treasury stock method to calculate the dilutive effect of our RSUs and PSUs as these awards do not have participating rights.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except share and per share information):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2019

2018

2019

2018

Numerator

Net income

$

15,495

$

33,193

$

32,612

$

53,212

Less: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

(3)

(67)

Net income allocable to common stockholders

$

15,495

$

33,190

$

32,612

$

53,145

Denominator

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

30,341,628

29,901,791

30,272,818

29,709,728

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units

227,220

268,898

234,127

293,548

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

30,568,848

30,170,689

30,506,945

30,003,276

Earnings per share:

Basic

$

0.51

$

1.11

$

1.08

$

1.79

Diluted

$

0.51

$

1.10

$

1.07

$

1.77

Stock-based awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS in the event they are subject to unsatisfied performance conditions or are antidilutive. We excluded 0.6 million common unit equivalents from diluted earnings per share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 related to the PSUs granted during the periods. We excluded 0.3 million common unit equivalents from diluted earnings per share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 related to the PSUs granted during the periods.