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DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
12 Months Ended
Feb. 03, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Dell Services Divestiture — On March 27, 2016, Dell entered into a definitive agreement with NTT Data International L.L.C. to divest substantially all of Dell Services. On November 2, 2016, the parties closed substantially all of the transaction. Total cash consideration received by the Company as of February 3, 2017 was approximately $3.0 billion, resulting in a gain on sale, net of tax, of $1.7 billion. The remainder of the transaction closed subsequent to the fiscal year ended February 3, 2017.

Dell Software Group Divestiture — On June 19, 2016, Dell entered into a definitive agreement with Francisco Partners and Elliot Management Corporation to divest substantially all of DSG. On October 31, 2016, the parties closed the transaction. At the completion of the sale, total cash consideration received by the Company was approximately $2.4 billion, resulting in a gain on sale, net of tax, of $0.6 billion.

Enterprise Content Division Divestiture — On September 12, 2016, EMC, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a definitive agreement with OpenText Corporation to divest the Dell EMC Enterprise Content Division. On January 23, 2017, the parties closed the transaction. At the completion of the sale, total cash consideration received by the Company was approximately $1.6 billion, resulting in a loss on sale, net of tax, of $0.4 billion.

Discontinued Operations Presentation — In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, the Company concluded that Dell Services, DSG, and ECD have met the criteria for discontinued operations reporting as of March 27, 2016, June 19, 2016, and September 7, 2016, respectively. Accordingly, the Company reclassified the financial results of Dell Services and DSG as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for all periods presented. The Company classified the results of ECD as discontinued operations for the period from September 7, 2016 through February 3, 2017 due to the ECD business only being included in the Company's consolidated results since the closing of the EMC merger transaction. These financial results and the related gains or losses on sale are presented as "Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes" in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for the fiscal years ended February 3, 2017, January 29, 2016, and January 30, 2015. The Company reclassified the related assets and liabilities as "Current assets held for sale" and "Current liabilities held for sale" in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of January 29, 2016. Cash flows from the Company's discontinued operations are included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Upon closing of the respective transactions, the Company entered into transition services agreements with NTT Data International L.L.C., Francisco Partners and Elliot Management, and OpenText Corporation pursuant to which the Company provides various administrative services on an interim transitional basis. Transition services may be provided for up to one year, with an option to renew after that period. The Company also entered into various commercial agreements with NTT Data International, Francisco Partners and Elliot Management, and OpenText Corporation that includes reseller agreements for certain offerings.
The following tables present key financial results of ECD, Dell Services, and DSG included in "Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes" for the fiscal years ended February 3, 2017, January 29, 2016, and January 30, 2015:
 
Fiscal Year Ended February 3, 2017
 
ECD (a)
 
Dell Services
 
DSG
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Net revenue
$
209

 
$
1,980

 
$
975

 
$
3,164

Cost of net revenue
56

 
1,563

 
252

 
1,871

Operating expenses
137

 
347

 
726

 
1,210

Interest and other, net
(1
)
 
(8
)
 
(2
)
 
(11
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes and gain (loss) on disposal
15

 
62

 
(5
)
 
72

Income tax provision (benefit)
3

 
(40
)
 
(23
)
 
(60
)
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, before gain (loss) on disposal
12

 
102

 
18

 
132

Gain (loss) on disposal, net of tax expense (benefit) of $182, $(256), and $506, respectively
(356
)
 
1,680

 
563

 
1,887

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
$
(344
)
 
$
1,782

 
$
581

 
$
2,019

____________________
(a)
The Company classified the results of ECD as discontinued operations for the period from September 7, 2016 through February 3, 2017 due to the ECD business only being included in the Company's consolidated results since the closing of the EMC merger transaction.


 
Fiscal Year Ended January 29, 2016
 
Dell Services
 
DSG
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Net revenue
$
2,686

 
$
1,289

 
$
3,975

Cost of net revenue
2,157

 
373

 
2,530

Operating expenses
399

 
915

 
1,314

Interest and other, net

 
(20
)
 
(20
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes
130

 
(19
)
 
111

Income tax provision
42

 
5

 
47

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
$
88

 
$
(24
)
 
$
64

 
Fiscal Year Ended January 30, 2015
 
Dell Services
 
DSG
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Net revenue
$
2,691

 
$
1,286

 
$
3,977

Cost of net revenue
2,318

 
347

 
2,665

Operating expenses
391

 
1,027

 
1,418

Interest and other, net

 
(25
)
 
(25
)
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes
(18
)
 
(113
)
 
(131
)
Income tax benefit
(15
)
 
(3
)
 
(18
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
$
(3
)
 
$
(110
)
 
$
(113
)

    

The following table presents the major classes of assets and liabilities related to Dell Services and DSG as of January 29, 2016, which were classified as held for sale:
 
January 29, 2016
 
Dell Services
 
DSG
 
Total
 
(in millions)
ASSETS
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
254

 
$
254

Accounts receivable, net
404

 
244

 
648

Inventories, net

 
24

 
24

Other current assets
73

 
11

 
84

Total current assets
477

 
533

 
1,010

Property, plant, and equipment, net
515

 
106

 
621

Goodwill
252

 
1,391

 
1,643

Intangible assets, net
388

 
613

 
1,001

Other non-current assets
50

 
8

 
58

Total assets
$
1,682

 
$
2,651

 
$
4,333

 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
Current liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 
Accounts payable
$
38

 
$
15

 
$
53

Accrued and other
180

 
160

 
340

Short-term deferred revenue
82

 
625

 
707

Total current liabilities
300

 
800

 
1,100

Long-term deferred revenue
53

 
333

 
386

Other non-current liabilities
31

 
82

 
113

Total liabilities
$
384

 
$
1,215

 
$
1,599



The significant cash flow items from ECD, Dell Services, and DSG for the fiscal years ended February 3, 2017, January 29, 2016, and January 30, 2015 were as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
February 3, 2017
 
January 29, 2016
 
January 30, 2015
 
(in millions)
Depreciation and amortization (a)
 
 
 
 
 
Dell Services
$
32

 
$
211

 
$
221

DSG
66

 
167

 
157

Total depreciation and amortization
$
98

 
$
378

 
$
378

Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
Dell Services
$
82

 
$
91

 
$
123

DSG
20

 
25

 
26

ECD
2

 

 

Total capital expenditures
$
104

 
$
116

 
$
149

____________________
(a)
Depreciation and amortization ceased upon determination that Dell Services and DSG had met the criteria for discontinued operations reporting as of March 27, 2016 and June 19, 2016, respectively. Depreciation and amortization for ECD ceased upon determination that the held for sale criteria were met as of September 7, 2016, concurrently with the closing of the EMC merger transaction.