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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
13)
Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 consists of the following:
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
   
2019
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Current:
                 
Federal
 
$
17,387
   
$
22,272
   
$
8,377
 
State
   
2,550
     
7,319
     
2,655
 
 
   
19,937
     
29,591
     
11,032
 
Deferred:
                       
Federal
   
900
     
(2,171
)
   
619
 
State
   
478
     
(449
)
   
20
 
 
   
1,378
     
(2,620
)
   
639
 
Total
 
$
21,315
   
$
26,971
   
$
11,671
 
 
The income tax provisions differ from that computed at the Federal statutory corporate tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 as follows:
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
   
2019
 
 
 
(Dollars In Thousands)
 
Income before income taxes
 
$
92,106
   
$
108,116
   
$
47,574
 
Tax at Federal statutory rate (21% in 2021, 2020, and 2019)
   
19,342
     
22,704
     
9,991
 
Add (deduct) effect of:
                       
State income taxes net of Federal income tax benefit
   
2,392
     
5,428
     
2,113
 
Cash surrender value of life insurance
   
(339
)
   
(400
)
   
(406
)
Non-deductible ESOP and stock option expense
   
216
     
133
     
186
 
Tax-exempt interest income
   
(208
)
   
(222
)
   
(236
)
Non-deductible compensation
   
103
     
96
     
216
 
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance
   
-
     
(306
)
   
-
 
Stock compensation
   
(251
)
   
(387
)
   
(312
)
Other
   
60
     
(75
)
   
119
 
Income tax provision
 
$
21,315
     
26,971
     
11,671
 
Effective tax rate
   
23.1
%
   
24.9
%
   
24.5
%
The significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets (liabilities) included in prepaid expenses and other assets are as follows at December 31, 2021 and 2020:
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
 
Gross deferred tax assets:
 
(In Thousands)
 
Depreciation
 
$
886
     
832
 
Restricted stock and stock options
   
307
     
312
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
3,805
     
4,682
 
Repurchase reserve for loans sold
   
540
     
765
 
Non-accrual interest
   
185
     
208
 
Real estate owned
   
8
     
166
 
Litigation
   
-
     
1,206
 
Unrealized loss on impaired securities
   
23
     
23
 
Lease liability
   
1,498
     
1,855
 
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net
   
236
     
-
 
Other
   
109
     
49
 
Total gross deferred tax assets
   
7,597
     
10,098
 
Gross deferred tax liabilities:
               
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net
   
-
     
(1,059
)
Mortgage servicing rights
   
(390
)
   
(1,558
)
FHLB stock dividends
   
(46
)
   
(52
)
Lease asset
   
(1,469
)
   
(1,726
)
Deferred loan fees
   
(372
)
   
(300
)
Deferred liabilities
   
(2,277
)
   
(4,695
)
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
5,320
   
$
5,403
 

The Company had a Wisconsin net operating loss carry forward of $19,000 at December 31, 2021 which will begin to expire in 2028. The Company has no capital loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2021.
 
Under the Internal Revenue Code and Wisconsin Statutes, the Company was permitted to deduct, for tax years beginning before 1988, an annual addition to a reserve for bad debts. This amount differs from the provision for loan losses recorded for financial accounting purposes. Under prior law, bad debt deductions for income tax purposes were included in taxable income of later years only if the bad debt reserves were used for purposes other than to absorb bad debt losses. Because the Company did not intend to use the reserve for purposes other than to absorb losses, no deferred income taxes were provided. Retained earnings at December 31, 2021 include approximately $16.7 million for which no deferred Federal or state income taxes were provided.  Deferred income taxes have been provided on certain additions to the tax reserve for bad debts.
 
The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal and combined state tax returns. One subsidiary also files separate state income tax returns in certain states.  The Company is no longer subject to state income tax examinations by certain state tax authorities for years before 2017 or subject to federal tax examinations for the years before 2018.