UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT |
Commission file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
+
(Registrant’s telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filers,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
☐ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of August 29, 2024 was
NAMI Corp.
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2023
INDEX
2 |
Table of Contents |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NAMI Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
|
| March 31, |
|
| June 30, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022* |
| ||
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| ||
ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ |
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| $ |
| ||
Other receivables and deposits |
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| ||
Total Current Assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ |
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| $ |
| ||
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Accrued interest |
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Deferred revenue |
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Other payables and accruals |
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Amount due to related parties |
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Amount due to unrelated party |
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Project advances |
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Project financing investment note, net of discount |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
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Series A Preferred, MYR 1 par value; |
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Capital stock - Authorized |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
|
| ( | ) |
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| ( | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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Total Stockholders' Deficit |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
*Derived from audited information
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
Table of Contents |
NAMI Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
|
| Three months ended |
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||||
|
| March 31, |
|
| March 31, |
| ||||||||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||||
Revenue |
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| ||||
Sales |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
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Gross Loss |
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| ( | ) | |||
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Operating Expenses |
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Depreciation of property and equipment |
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General and administrative expenses |
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Professional Fees |
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Exploration expenditure |
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Total Operating Expenses |
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Loss from Operations |
|
| ( | ) |
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| ( | ) |
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| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
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Other Income (Expense) |
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Other income |
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Interest expense |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Interest expense, related parties |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Change in fair value of derivative liability |
|
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|
| ( | ) |
|
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|
| ( | ) | ||
Total Other Expenses |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
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Loss before taxation |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Income taxes |
|
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| ||||
Net Loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
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Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
| 552 |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| ||
Total Comprehensive Loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
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|
Basic and Diluted Loss per Common Share |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
Table of Contents |
NAMI Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Deficit
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
|
| Preferred Shares |
|
| Common Stock |
|
| Additional |
|
|
|
|
| Other |
|
| Total |
| ||||||||||||||
|
| Number of |
|
|
|
| Number of |
|
|
|
| Paid-in |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| Comprehensive |
|
| Stockholders' |
| ||||||||||
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Capital |
|
| Deficit |
|
| Income |
|
| Deficit |
| ||||||||
Balance - June 30, 2022 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||
Conversion of preferred shares by related party |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||||
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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| ||||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
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| ( | ) | ||||
|
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|
Balance - September 30, 2022 |
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | ||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
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| ( | ) | ||||
|
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|
Balance - December 31, 2022 |
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| ||||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
| ( | ) |
|
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| ( | ) | ||||
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|
|
Balance - March 31, 2023 |
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
|
| Preferred Shares |
|
| Common Stock |
|
| Additional |
|
|
|
|
| Other |
|
| Total |
| ||||||||||||||
|
| Number of |
|
|
|
| Number of |
|
|
|
| Paid-in |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| Comprehensive |
|
| Stockholders' |
| ||||||||||
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Capital |
|
| Deficit |
|
| Income |
|
| Deficit |
| ||||||||
Balance - June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| ||||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
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|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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| ( | ) |
|
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| ( | ) | ||||
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|
Balance - September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | ||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
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| ( | ) | ||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance - December 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Imputed interest |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance - March 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
Table of Contents |
NAMI Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| |||||
|
| March 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net Loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash Used in Operating Activities: |
|
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|
Depreciation of property and equipment |
|
|
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|
|
| ||
Impairment of concession acquisition costs |
|
|
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|
|
| ||
Imputed interest contributed as additional paid in capital |
|
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|
|
| ||
Amortization of debt discount |
|
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|
|
| ||
Change in fair value of derivative liability |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Expenses paid directly through a related party |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Expenses paid directly through an unrelated party |
|
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|
| ||
Accrued interest |
|
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|
|
| ||
Change in assets and liabilities |
|
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|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
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|
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| ||
Other payables and accruals |
|
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|
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| ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
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|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
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| ||
|
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|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
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|
Project financing advances proceeds |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
Proceeds from short-term loan |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Repayment of short-term loan |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Advances received from related parties |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Advances received from an unrelated party |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Repayments of related party advances |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Repayments of advances to an unrelated party |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
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|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Effects on changes in foreign exchange rate |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Cash paid for income taxes |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of project advances to project financing debt |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
Table of Contents |
NAMI Corp.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada as a for-profit Company on September 5, 2012.
On July 12, 2018, we completed a reverse acquisition transaction through a share exchange with GMCI, the sole shareholder of SBS Mining Corp. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd (“SBS”), whereby we acquired
On July 19, 2018,
SBS Mining Corp. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., is a Malaysian corporation whose primary business is mining, exploration and trading of certain mineral ores and properties located in Malaysia. Essentially all of the Company’s property, plant and equipment assets are held in Malaysia. The functional currency of the Company is the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR or RM).
Fiscal Year
The Company’s fiscal year end is June 30.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are presented in U.S. dollars.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K filed on August 22, 2023. The results of operations for the periods ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and of the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented, all such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary SBS Mining Corp. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior period consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported net (loss).
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The Company has significant estimates in regards to the inputs used for valuation of the derivative associated with the contingent interest of its Sea Sand Dredging Project Financing (see Note 10). Actual results when ultimately realized could differ from these estimates.
7 |
Table of Contents |
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of mined sand from the Sea Sand Mining Project (see Note 10) in accordance with ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition” following the five steps procedure:
| Step 1: | Identify the contract(s) with customers |
| Step 2: | Identify the performance obligations in the contract |
| Step 3: | Determine the transaction price |
| Step 4: | Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations |
| Step 5: | Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation |
The Company’s sales are derived from the sale of mined sand to our customers. The Company recognizes revenue at a point in time when it satisfies its obligation by transferring control of the mined sand to the customer. The cost of sales includes dredging cost, rental of land, docket fees and site expenses.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any revenue and recorded cost of sales and gross loss of $
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, cash includes cash on hand and cash in the bank. The Company operates in Malaysia where deposit insurance for deposits is provided up to RM 250,000 (approximately US $
Inventories
Inventories are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost being determined on the weighted average method.
No reserves are considered necessary for slow moving or obsolete inventory as inventory on hand at quarter-end as there was no inventory on hand as of the quarter end. The Company continuously evaluates the adequacy of these reserves and makes adjustments to these reserves as required.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not produce any mined sand. Additionally, the Company did not hold any inventories as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and equivalents, other receivables and deposits, due from related party, accounts payable, other payables and accruals, due to related party, due to unrelated party, project advances and royalty obligation. The carrying amounts of such financial instruments approximate their respective estimated fair value due to the short-term maturities and approximate market interest rates of these instruments.
The Company adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC Topic 820”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The standard provides a consistent definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standard also prioritizes, within the measurement of fair value, the use of market-based information over entity specific information and establishes a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based on the nature of inputs used in the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date.
The three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements is defined as follows:
Level 1 – | inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets; liabilities in active markets; |
|
|
Level 2 – | inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability other than quoted prices, either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; or directly or indirectly including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; |
|
|
Level 3 – | inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement |
8 |
Table of Contents |
Foreign Currencies
Functional and Presentation Currency - Items included in the financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The financial statements are presented in US Dollars, which is the Company’s presentation currency. The Company’s functional currency is the Malaysian Ringgit.
Transactions and Balances - Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the statement of operations. The translation adjustment increases or decreases “accumulated other comprehensive income” included on the balance sheet.
Plant and Equipment Depreciation
Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of plant and equipment over their expected useful lives at the following annual rates:
Motor Vehicles |
|
| % | |
Office equipment |
|
| % | |
Tools and equipment |
|
| % | |
Computer and software |
|
| % | |
Leasehold improvements |
|
| ||
Furniture and Fixtures |
|
| % |
Mineral Properties
The Company is engaged in the business of the acquiring, exploring, developing, mining, and producing mineral properties and or resources, with a current emphasis on sea sand mining (see Note 9) and previous emphasis on iron ore, bauxite and tin. Mineral claims and other property acquisition costs are capitalized as incurred. Such costs are carried as an asset of the Company and JHW until it becomes apparent through exploration activities that the cost of such properties will not be realized through mining operations. Mineral exploration costs are expensed as incurred, and when it becomes apparent that a mineral property can be economically developed as a result of establishing proven or probable reserve, the exploration costs, along with mine development costs, are capitalized. The costs of acquiring mineral claims, capitalized exploration costs, and mine development costs are recognized for depletion and amortization purposes under the units-of-production method over the estimated life of the probable and proven reserves. If mineral properties, exploration, or mine development activities are subsequently abandoned or impaired, any capitalized costs are charged to operations in the current period.
Exploration Expenditures
Exploration, acquisition (except for property purchase costs), and general and administrative costs related to exploration projects and prospecting activities are charged to expense as incurred.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded exploration expenditures of $
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable through the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the assets. Whenever any such impairment exists, an impairment loss will be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value. The Company did not record any impairment of long-lived assets during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
9 |
Table of Contents |
Leases
FASB ASC 842 “Leases” requires lessees to record lease assets and liabilities for operating leases and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Upon entering into an arrangement, the Company evaluates whether the arrangement provides the Company with the ability to control the use of the asset over the term of the lease. If an arrangement contains a lease, upon commencement of the arrangement, the company recognizes an operating lease right-of-use asset and a corresponding operating lease liability. The amount of the operating lease right-of-use asset is measured utilizing the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. The Company has not recognized any right-of-use assets or lease liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
Segment Reporting
FASB ASC 820 “Segments Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in financial statements. Our proposed future business segments are expected to span more than one geographical area. Specifically, the Company intends to generate revenue through mineral trading and exploration activities (see Note 12).
Income Taxes
On July 1, 2021, the Company adopted Accounting Standard Update No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (ASU 2019-12), which simplifies the accounting for income taxes. This standard has been adopted on a prospective basis and the adoption of this standard does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The asset and liability method is used in the Company’s accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. In estimating future tax consequences, all expected future events are considered other than enactment of changes in the tax law or rates.
The Company adopted ASC 740 “Income Taxes,” which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits.
The determination of recording or releasing tax valuation allowance is made, in part, pursuant to an assessment performed by management regarding the likelihood that the Company will generate future taxable income against which benefits of its deferred tax assets may or may not be realized.
Loss Per Share
The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Basic and diluted losses per share are the same as all potentially dilutive securities are anti-dilutive.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options and other commitments to issue common stock were exercised or equity awards vest resulting in the issuance of common stock or conversion of notes into shares of the Company’s common stock that could increase the number of shares outstanding and lower the earnings per share of the Company’s common stock. This calculation is not done for periods in a loss position as this would be antidilutive. As of March 31, 2023 there were 0 potentially diluted common shares outstanding. As of June at 30, 2022, there were approximately
10 |
Table of Contents |
Stock-based compensation
Effective July 1, 2020, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU 2018-07, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This update addresses several aspects of the accounting for nonemployee share-based payment transactions and expands the scope of ASC 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. The main provisions of the update change the way nonemployee awards are measured in the financial statements. Under the simplified standards, nonemployee options will be valued once at the date of grant, as compared to at each reporting period end under ASC 505-50. At adoption, all awards without established measurement dates will be revalued one final time, and a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings will be recorded as the difference between the pre-adoption value and new value. Companies will be permitted to make elections to establish the expected term and either recognize forfeitures as they occur or apply a forfeiture rate. Compensation expense recognition using a graded vesting schedule will no longer be permitted. This pending content is the result of the FASB’s Simplification Initiative, to maintain or improve the usefulness of the information provided to the users of financial statements while reducing cost and complexity in financial reporting.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
There are several new accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) which are not yet effective. Each of these pronouncements, as applicable, has been or will be adopted by the Company. As of March 31, 2023, none of these pronouncements are expected to have a material effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
Note 2 – Going Concern
For the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company reported a net loss of approximately $
The Company’s plan is to continue to work with JHW, and sub operators, such as One Standard Continent SDN BHD to mine and export sea sand (Note 9).
The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts, or amount and classification of liabilities that might result from this uncertainty.
Note 3 – Plant and Equipment
|
| March 31, |
|
| June 30, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Motor Vehicles |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Office equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Computers and software |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Tools and equipment |
|
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| ||
Furniture and Fixture |
|
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| ||
|
|
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|
| ||
Accumulated Depreciation |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Plant and Equipment, Net |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
Depreciation for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was $
11 |
Table of Contents |
Note 4 – Other receivable and deposits
|
| March 31, |
|
| June 30, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
|
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| ||
Sundry receivables |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Other receivable |
|
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|
| ||
Deposits, including utility, security deposits |
|
|
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|
| ||
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
Note 5 – Related party advances and expenses
Advances from related parties:
|
| March 31, |
|
| June 30, |
| ||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Advances from its Directors |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Advances from related party |
|
|
|
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|
| ||
Advances from holding company |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company received advances from directors of $
The Company has imputed interest at the rate of approximately
Concentration of Risk
To date the Company has been reliant on funding from related parties as the Company does not have the current existing capital resources to execute its business plan.
Note 6 – Due to unrelated parties
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company received advances from an unrelated party of $
Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies
Other Matters
On July 1, 2019, the Company entered into a corporate services agreement (the “Corporate Services Agreement”) with Nami Development Capital Sdn. Bhd. (“NDC”). Pursuant to the terms of the Corporate Services Agreement, NDC will provide general corporate and administrative services, including, but not limited to, accounting and payroll services and human resources support, to the Company and SBS. The Company and SBS will each pay a monthly retainer and reimburse the out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by NDC in connection with the provision of these services as compensation to NDC. Additionally, the Company and SBS will each reimburse NDC for any service taxes, as well as any other taxes, incurred in connection with NDC’s carrying out this Corporate Services Agreement. Either party may terminate the Corporate Services Agreement upon 90 days’ written notice, provided that the non-terminating party reserves the right to negotiate for a longer period in order to effect an orderly transition.
Prior to Q2 2019, the Company and NDC were determined to be related parties by virtue of their relationships with Mr. Lew Sze How and Mr. MW Jason Chan. Messrs. Lew and Chan were directors and shareholders of NDC while serving as officers of the Company. However, on May 30, 2019, Messrs. Lew and Chan resigned as directors of NDC; and on June 14, 2019, they ceased to be shareholders of NDC. Messrs. Lew resigned as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer in January of 2022. Mr. Chan remains an officer of the Company. Accordingly, the Company and NDC are no longer related parties.
12 |
Table of Contents |
From time to time the Company may be subject to proceedings, lawsuits, and other claims related to government agencies, operations, shareholders and contracts. The Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of accrual required, if any, for these contingencies is made after analysis of each matter. The required accrual, if any, may change in the future due to new developments in each matter or changes in settlement strategies. The Company does not believe that there are presently any such matters that will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
Potential Acquisition
On January 17, 2019,
Note 8 – Share Capital
Common Stock
The Company’s capitalization is
As of March 31, 2022, the Company has not granted any stock options and has not recorded any stock-based compensation.
On July 4, 2018, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with GMCI, as the shareholder (the “SBS Shareholders”) of SBS Mining Corp. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., a Malaysian corporation (“SBS”), pursuant to which the Company acquired
On July 19, 2018, the Company was notified that GMCI approved and declared a dividend of shares of Nami to the stockholders of GMCI, on a pro rata basis, determined in accordance with the number of shares of capital stock of GMCI held by such stockholders, thereby transferring ownership of
As of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the Company had
Preferred Shares - SBS
In August 2018, SBS designated a new class of preferred equity, designated the 12% redeemable cumulative preference shares, in its attempt to raise capital for business expansion and exploration and mining activities.
In August 2018, the Company received approximately $
In August 2018, the Company received approximately $
The preferred share subscription offering was closed on February 28, 2019.
13 |
Table of Contents |
Instruments Convertible into Common or Preferred Shares
As at March 31, 2023, SBS had 0 shares of preferred stock outstanding. As at June 30, 2022, SBS had
Note 9 – Sea Sand Mining Project
On August 30, 2017, SBS entered into an irrevocable right of use (“IRU”) agreement with JHW Holdings Sdn. Bhd. (“JHW”), whereby SBS was given exclusive rights to operate mining and extraction activities on the designated area (1,113 square kilometers outside the waters of the state of Terengganu, Malaysia, subject to certain terms and conditions therein) and manage all matters relating to the operations. The Company currently estimates that the acreage available under the IRU will provide approximately 5 years of sustained mining operations. As part of the IRU, the Company is responsible for all permitting costs (both for mining operation and for the right to sell the mined sand internationally) at both the state and federal levels of all applicable ministries and departments in Malaysia. As compensation for the IRU, the Company is obligated to remit to JHW on a quarterly basis, 25% of the profits from the mining activities, as defined within the agreement.
In April 2021, the Malaysia Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources granted JHW a license approval for the export of sea sand dredged from the current license area. The export license is restricted as follows (a) the license extends for so long as the dredging license remains active (b) exports may only occur to China, Japan and Hong Kong (c) limited to approximately 19.64 million in cubic meters of sea sand that may be exported and (d) the licensee is required to abide with the conditions and requirements under the Sea Sand Mining License clauses under the Continental Shelf Act of Malaysia of 1966, as prescribed by the Department of the Director General of Lands and Mines.
In the third and 4th fiscal quarter of 2021, the Company engaged a group of consultants and engineers to assist it with (1) providing the information necessary to renew the January 2019 drilling license and (2) provide analysis to allow the Company to extend the availability of dredgable sand within its current license area.
In August 2022, the sea sand mining and dredging license was renewed for an additional three year period, commencing on August 2, 2022 and ending in August 1, 2025.
On October 20, 2023
The Company incurred $
Note 10 – Sea Sand Dredging Project Financing
Project advances
In December 2020, the Company accepted an offer from Royal Resources PTE Ltd. (“Royal Resources”) related to a Sea Sand Dredging Project (the “Sea Sand Dredging Project”) located at Kawasan Luar Perairan Negeri Terengganu. In accordance with the offer, an advance payment (the “Advance”) of $
In April 2021, the Company received advances from two investors (the “Investors”) related to this Sea Sand Dredging Project with total proceeds of $
14 |
Table of Contents |
During the year ended June 30, 2022, the Company was advanced approximately $
Project Investment financing debt
In May 2021, the Company received proceeds of approximately $
On August 3, 2021, the Company reached debt agreements with two investors who had provided financing of approximately $
The Company has accounted for the settlement feature that requires repayment based on a minimum of dredged sand as a derivative. The Company valued the alternate payment stream by computing the difference in discounted value of the debt instrument between the imputed rate of the payment stream to certain pricing services Junk debt in the United States (as there is no readily available widely used service in Malaysia) as of
The following table shows the activity for the fair value of the contingent interest liability for June 30, 2022:
Fair value at June 30, 2021 |
| $ |
| |
Additions |
|
|
| |
Change in fair value due to change in estimate |
|
| ( | ) |
Change in foreign exchange |
|
|
| |
Redemption |
|
| ( | ) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
| $ |
|
Note 11 – Short-term loans
| (I) | On August 25, 2021, the Company entered into an additional short-term loan agreement, in which the Company received approximately $ |
|
|
|
| (II) | On April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a short-term loan agreement, in which the Company received approximately $ |
15 |
Table of Contents |
Note 12 – Geographic Segment Reporting
The following table shows operating activities information by geographic segment for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 |
| USA |
|
| Malaysia |
|
| Total |
| |||
Revenue |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
General and administrative expenses |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Professional fees |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Exploration expenditures |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
Other expenses |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Net loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022 |
| USA |
|
| Malaysia |
|
| Total |
| |||
Revenue |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
General and administrative expenses - including related party |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Professional fees |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Exploration expenditures |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
Other expenses |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Net loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
The following table shows assets information by geographic segment at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022:
As of March 31, 2023 |
| USA |
|
| Malaysia |
|
| Total |
| |||
Current assets |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total assets |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
As of June 30, 2022 |
| USA |
|
| Malaysia |
|
| Total |
| |||
Current assets |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total assets |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
Note 13 – Deferred Revenue
During the year ended June 30, 2022, the Company received approximately $
Note 14 – Subsequent Events
Subsequent to March 31, 2023, the Company received additional advances from OSC of approximately $
16 |
Table of Contents |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results of Operations
The following summary of our results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements for the Three Months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, which are included herein.
Our operating results for three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, and the changes between those periods for the respective items are summarized as follows:
|
| Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
|
| Change |
|
| % |
| ||||
Sales |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| - |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Gross Profit |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Operating expenses |
|
| 33,765 |
|
|
| 232,862 |
|
|
| (199,097 | ) |
| (85%) | ||
Other Expense |
|
| 120,441 |
|
|
| 525,780 |
|
|
| (405,339 | ) |
| (77%) | ||
Net loss |
| $ | (154,206 | ) |
| $ | (758,642 | ) |
| $ | 604,436 |
|
| (80%) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Loss: |
| $ | 552 |
|
| $ | 36,777 |
|
| $ | (36,225 | ) |
| (99%) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Loss |
| $ | (153,654 | ) |
| $ | (721,865 | ) |
| $ | 568,211 |
|
| (79%) |
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize any revenues, cost of goods sold, or gross loss.
Our financial statements reported a net loss of $154,206 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to a net loss of $758,642 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. Our losses have decreased on a year-over-year basis, primarily as a result of lower exploration expenses and the resolution of the project financing derivative liability, the related interest expense and change in fair value expense included in other expenses.
Operating expense decreased to $33,765 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to $232,862 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in operating expense during the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the same period in the prior year was an primarily due to reduced general and administrative, professional fees and exploration expenses.
Other expense decreased to $120,441 for the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to $525,780 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in other expense was mainly related to the decrease in interest costs and fair value changes associated with the derivative liability for project financing included in the prior period. We expect interest expense from loans and advances to increase in future periods until such time as we are able to generate profitable operations and begin to repay our advances from our unrelated debtors as well as our directors and entities related to our directors.
Should we be successful in our efforts to raise additional capital, and to close one or more of our outstanding offers to purchase mining and explorations rights and thus begin exploration and mining operations, we expect our expenses to increase substantially.
Our operating results for nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, and the changes between those periods for the respective items are summarized as follows:
|
| Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
|
| Change |
|
| % |
| ||||
Sales |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| - |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
| - |
|
|
| 24 |
|
|
| (24 | ) |
| (100%) | ||
Gross Loss |
|
| - |
|
|
| (24 | ) |
|
| 24 |
|
| (100%) | ||
Operating expenses |
|
| 254,317 |
|
|
| 662,855 |
|
|
| (408,538 | ) |
| (62%) | ||
Other Expense |
|
| 610,520 |
|
|
| 1,402,585 |
|
|
| (792,065 | ) |
| (56%) | ||
Net loss |
| $ | (864,837 | ) |
| $ | (2,065,464 | ) |
| $ | 1,200,627 |
|
| (58%) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): |
| $ | (10,170 | ) |
| $ | 47,545 |
|
| $ | (57,715 | ) |
| (121%) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
| $ | (875,007 | ) |
| $ | (2,017,919 | ) |
| $ | 1,142,912 |
|
| (57%) |
17 |
Table of Contents |
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize any revenues, cost of goods sold of $0 and $24, respectively and a gross loss profit of $0 and $24, respectively.
Our financial statements reported a net loss of $864,837 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 compared to a net loss of $2,065,464 for the nine months ended March 31, 2022. Our losses have continued, primarily as a result of the near total lockdown of Malaysia as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic during the prior year and the subsequent partial restriction lifting that occurred in July 2021 allowing for the resumption of administrative activities during the current period. Additionally, during the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the results included other expense of $352,619 from the change in the fair value of a derivative liability associated with a contingent interest liability arising from project financing arrangements the Company entered into in May 2021 and August 2021, which also included interest expense of $888,240 primarily related to the amortization of the debt discount on such debt.
Operating expense decreased to $254,317 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 compared to $662,855 for the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in operating expense during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the same period in the prior year was primarily due to decreases in exploration expenditures and professional fees as a result of cost containment measures.
Other expense decreased to $610,520 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, compared to $1,402,585 for the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in other expense was mainly related to the resolutions of the derivative liability, changes in fair value and reduced interest expense from the amortization of debt discounts on the Company’s project financing debt compared to the same period in the prior year. We expect interest expense to increase in future periods until such time as we are able to generate profitable operations and begin to repay our advances from our unrelated debtors as well as our directors and entities related to our directors.
Should we be successful in our efforts to raise additional capital, and to close one or more of our outstanding offers to purchase mining and explorations rights and thus begin exploration and mining operations, we expect our expenses to increase substantially.
Liquidity and Financial Condition
Working Capital
|
| March 31, |
|
| June 30, |
|
| Change |
| |||||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
|
| Amount |
|
| % |
| ||||
Cash |
| $ | 1,538 |
|
| $ | 7,487 |
|
| $ | (5,949 | ) |
| (79%) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Current Assets |
| $ | 31,727 |
|
| $ | 37,750 |
|
| $ | (6,023 | ) |
| (16 %) | ||
Current Liabilities |
| $ | 7,371,600 |
|
| $ | 6,598,095 |
|
| $ | 773,505 |
|
|
| 12% | |
Working Capital Deficiency |
| $ | (7,339,873 | ) |
| $ | (6,560,345 | ) |
| $ | (779,528 | ) |
|
| 12% |
Our working capital deficit increased as of March 31, 2023, as compared to June 30, 2022, primarily due to an increase in current liabilities to fund operating losses, increased debt levels and project financing debt.
In the coming quarters our largest cash outlays will be in regards to (1) professional fees for work performed for our reporting as part of Nami Corp., (2) for the consultants as part of their work performed to respond to any additional requests received from governmental authorities as part of the process of obtaining approval for the permits and licenses. (3) repayments of the project financing debt.
Management believes that the level of our pre-operating losses are normal for companies in the mining business, and that we will be able to off-set such losses against future revenues once the Company commences its operations and exports. However, our financial statements include a statement that there is a going concern in regards to the Company. Without significant additional investment in the form of debt or equity we may have difficulty meeting our obligations as they come due prior to our obtaining all the necessary permits to begin contracting for sea sand mining operations.
18 |
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Cash Flows
|
| Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| March 31, |
|
| Change |
| ||||||||||
|
| 2023 |
|
| 2022 |
|
| Amount |
|
| % |
| ||||
Cash Flows used in operating activities |
| $ | (213,815 | ) |
| $ | (791,395 | ) |
| $ | 577,580 |
|
| (73%) | ||
Cash Flows provided by investing activities |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| - |
|
Cash Flows provided by (used in) financing activities |
| $ | 221,929 |
|
| $ | 765,108 |
|
| $ | (543,179 | ) |
| (71%) | ||
Effects on changes in foreign exchange rate |
| $ | (14,063 | ) |
| $ | 3,310 |
|
| $ | (17,373 | ) |
| (525%) | ||
Net (decrease) increase in cash during period |
| $ | (5,949 | ) |
| $ | (22,977 | ) |
| $ | 17,028 |
|
| (74%) |
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $213,815 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 compared to $791,395 in the same period in 2022.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities consisted of a net loss of $864,837, depreciation of property and equipment of $3,279, imputed interest on non-interest bearing related party advances contributed as paid in capital of $160,575, amortization of debt discount of $448,602, accrued interest of $804, accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $34,927, and other payables and accruals of $2,835.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities consisted of a net loss of $2,065,464, depreciation of property and equipment of $4,096, imputed interest on non-interest bearing related party advances contributed as paid in capital of $162,921, amortization of debt discount of $401,450, change in fair value of derivative liability of $352,619, expenses paid directly through related party advances of $156, expenses paid directly through unrelated party advances of $3,892, accrued interest of $6,019, accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $716, and other payables and accruals of $342,128.
Investing Activities
There were no investing cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $221,929 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, compared to net provided by financing activities of $765,108 in the same period in 2022. Net cash provided by financing during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was the result of advances from related parties of $62,689, advances from an unrelated party of $2,353, repayments of related party advances of $14,197, and repayments of advances to an unrelated party of $32,359. Net cash used in financing during the nine months ended March 31, 2022 was the result of proceeds of short-term loans of $90,628, principal repayments of short-term loans of $47,699, advances from related parties of $137,351, advances from an unrelated party of $639,505, repayments of related party advances of $21,044, and repayments of advances to an unrelated party of $33,633.
Going Concern
Our financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, our company has negative working capital, recurring losses, and does not have an established source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs. These factors raise substantial doubt about our company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The ability of our company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to successfully commence its sea sand mining operations and eventually attain profits. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that may be necessary if our Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
In the coming year, our Company’s foreseeable cash requirements will relate to continual development of the operations of our business, maintaining our good standing and making the requisite filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the payment of expenses associated with operations and business development. Our Company may experience a cash shortfall and be required to raise additional capital.
Historically, we have mostly relied upon internally generated funds such as shareholder loans and advances to finance our operations and growth. Management may raise additional capital by retaining net earnings or through future public or private offerings of our Company’s stock or through loans from private investors, although there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such financing. Our Company’s failure to do so could have a material and adverse effect upon us and our shareholders.
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Table of Contents |
Plan of Operations
This report contains forward looking statements relating to our Company’s future economic performance, plans and objectives of management for future operations, projections of revenue mix and other financial items that are based on the beliefs of, as well as assumptions made by and information currently known to, our management. The words “expects”, “intends”, “believes”, “anticipates”, “may”, “could”, “should” and similar expressions and variations thereof are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The cautionary statements set forth in this section are intended to emphasize that actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward looking statement.
If the Company is unsuccessful in raising funds through shareholder loans or advances, it will have to seek additional funds from third party debt financing, which would be highly difficult for a development stage company, such as the Company, to secure; or through the private placement of its common stock. Malaysia eased the Covid 19 lockdown in February 2022 and transitioned to the endemic phase in April 2022; however, the Russia-Ukraine war, which started in February of 2022, has severely disrupted shipping costs and impacted negotiations with potential customers. This has had a negative effect on the operations of the Company. Until the Company is able to sell sand proceeding from its mining operations, the Company will be highly dependent on shareholder loans and advances. If the Company where able to secure third party debt financing, being a development stage company with no operations to date, it would likely have to pay additional costs associated with high-risk loans and be subject to an above market interest rate. If these funds are required and not available through shareholder loans or advances, or through the private placement of the Company’s securities, management will evaluate the terms of such debt financing and determine whether the business could sustain operations and growth and manage debt repayment terms. If these additional funds are not obtained through either of the alternatives discussed herein, the Company maybe required to cease its business operations. As a result, investors in the Company’s common stock would lose all of their investment.
On May 27, 2022, the Company entered into an operator agreement with One Standard Continent SDN BHD (“OSC”), in which OSC has been provided with the ability to carry out all dredging activities, all transportation, insurance, risk management and exporting an area comprised of 21.10 sq/km. within the Company’s 325.3 sq/km new concession area. The Company will receive a retainer fee, concession related fee and tribute fee from OSC for sand sold. As part of this transaction, the Company and OSC have executed a power of attorney and exclusive sole marketing agent agreement. The power of attorney allows OSC to act as the Company’s sub-operator within the concession area; in the exclusive sole marketing agent agreement the Company appoints OSC to act as exclusive sole marketing agent to promote and negotiate the sale of sea sands and to seek funding for the Company’s sea sand projects. The Company will bear responsibility for payment of 25% to JHW and a royalty to the Ministry of Land and Natural Resources of MYR 0.70 per cubic meter dredged.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.
Critical Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s application of accounting policies. We believe that understanding the basis and nature of the estimates and assumptions involved with the following aspects of our financial statements is critical to an understanding of our financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Our company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
20 |
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s principal executive and financial officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Disclosure controls and procedures are defined as those controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports it files or submits under the Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on that evaluation, we concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective in gathering, analyzing, and disclosing information needed to satisfy the registrant’s disclosure obligations under the Exchange Act. Based upon an evaluation of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures, our Company’s principal executive and principal financial officer have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls, and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are not effective because of the material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures, which are identified below. It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.
The material weaknesses in our disclosure control procedures are as follows:
1. Lack of resources provided to the accounting and reporting function under U.S. GAAP. The Company utilizes a third-party independent contractor for the work required to convert our financial statements for SBS from local Malaysia GAAP into U.S. GAAP and for preparation of its U.S. GAAP consolidated financial statements. There are certain challenges faced in providing sufficient resources in terms of time and access to allow the contractor to properly record all of the adjustments necessary on a timely basis to conform our reporting to U.S. GAAP standards.
2. Failure to timely test for impairment of long-lived assets. The Company failed to timely assess its long-lived assets in regards to concession costs for impairment.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial reporting is to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Internal control over financial reporting includes: maintaining records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect our transactions; providing reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary for preparation of our financial statements; providing reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures of Company assets are made in accordance with management authorization; and providing reasonable assurance that unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Company assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements would be prevented or detected.
As of March 31, 2022, management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting established in SEC guidance on conducting such assessments. Based on this evaluation under the COSO Framework, our management concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting are not effective as of March 31, 2023. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on that evaluation, they concluded that, as of March 31, 2023, such internal controls and procedures were not effective to detect the inappropriate application of U.S. GAAP rules as more fully described below. This was due to deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of our internal control over financial reporting that adversely affected our internal controls and that may be considered to be material weaknesses.
The matters involving internal controls and procedures that the Company’s management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were: (1) lack of a functioning audit committee and lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company’s Board of Directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures; (2) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; (3) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (4) ineffective controls over period end financial disclosure and reporting processes. The aforementioned material weaknesses were identified by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer in connection with the review of our financial statements as of March 31, 2023 and communicated to our management.
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Table of Contents |
Management believes that the material weaknesses set forth in items (2), (3) and (4) above did not have an effect on the Company’s financial results. However, management believes that the lack of a functioning audit committee and lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company’s Board of Directors could result in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures.
We are committed to improving our financial organization. As part of this commitment, we will create a position to segregate duties consistent with control objectives and will increase our personnel resources and technical accounting expertise within the accounting function when funds are available to the Company by: i) appointing one or more outside directors to our Board of Directors who shall be appointed to the audit committee of the Company resulting in a fully functioning audit committee who will undertake the oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures; and ii) preparing and implementing sufficient written policies and checklists which will set forth procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements.
Management believes that the appointment of more outside directors, who shall be appointed to a fully functioning audit committee, will remedy the lack of a functioning audit committee and a lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company’s Board. In addition, management believes that preparing and implementing sufficient written policies and checklists will remedy the following material weaknesses: (i) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (ii) ineffective controls over period end financial close and reporting processes. Further, management believes that the hiring of additional personnel who have the technical expertise and knowledge will result in proper segregation of duties and provide more checks and balances within the accounting department. Additional personnel will also provide the cross training needed to support the Company if personnel turnover issues within the department occur. This coupled with the appointment of additional outside directors will greatly decrease any control and procedure issues the Company may encounter in the future.
We will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow.
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
22 |
Table of Contents |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not currently a party to any legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following sales of equity securities by the Company occurred during the three-month period ended March 31, 2023: None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Mine safety disclosures are not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits:
| Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
| Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer | |
| ||
|
23 |
Table of Contents |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| NAMI CORP., a Nevada corporation | ||
|
| ||
DATED: August 29, 2024 | By: | /s/ Calvin Chin | |
| Calvin Chin | ||
| Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
|
| ||
DATED: August 29, 2024 | By: | /s/ Calvin Chin | |
| Calvin Chin | ||
| Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
24 |