DEF 14A 1 seas-def14a_20220613.htm DEF 14A seas-def14a_20220613.htm

 

M

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.     )

 

 

Filed by the Registrant  

 

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  

 

Check the appropriate box:

Preliminary Proxy Statement

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e) (2))

Definitive Proxy Statement

Definitive Additional Materials

Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check all boxes that apply):

No fee required.

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i) (1) and 0-11.

 

 

 

 


 

 

6240 Sea Harbor Drive

Orlando, Florida 32821

April 29, 2022

Dear Fellow Stockholders:

You are cordially invited to attend the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held on Monday, June 13, 2022 at 11:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Saving Time. For your convenience, we are pleased that the Annual Meeting will be a completely virtual meeting, which will be conducted via live audio webcast. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting online, vote your shares electronically and submit your questions during the Annual Meeting via a live audio webcast by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022.

As permitted by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, we are also pleased to be furnishing our proxy materials to stockholders primarily over the Internet. We believe this process expedites stockholders’ receipt of the materials, lowers the costs of the Annual Meeting and conserves natural resources. We sent a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials on or about April 29, 2022 to our stockholders of record at the close of business on April 18, 2022. The notice contains instructions on how to access our Proxy Statement and 2021 Annual Report and vote online. If you would like to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials from us instead of downloading a printable version from the Internet, please follow the instructions for requesting such materials included in the notice.

Your vote is important to us. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we strongly urge you to cast your vote promptly. You may vote over the Internet, as well as by telephone or by mail. Please review the instructions on the proxy or voting instruction card regarding each of these voting options.

Thank you for your continued support of SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc.

Sincerely,

 

Scott Ross

Chairperson of the Board of Directors

 

Marc Swanson

Chief Executive Officer

 

 


 

 

 

6240 Sea Harbor Drive

Orlando, Florida 32821

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JUNE 13, 2022

Notice is hereby given that the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. (the “Annual Meeting”) will be held on Monday, June 13, 2022 at 11:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Saving Time. You can attend the Annual Meeting online, vote your shares electronically and submit your questions during the Annual Meeting, by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022. You will need to have your 16-Digit Control Number included on your Notice or your proxy card (if you received a printed copy of the proxy materials) to join the Annual Meeting. The Annual Meeting will be held for the following purposes:

 

(1)

To elect the ten director nominees listed herein.

 

(2)

To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2022.

 

(3)

To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, the compensation paid to the named executive officers.

 

(4)

To consider such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.

Stockholders of record at the close of business on April 18, 2022 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. Each stockholder of record is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held at that time. A list of these stockholders will be open for examination by any stockholder for any purpose germane to the Annual Meeting for a period of 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting at our principal executive offices at 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821, and electronically during the Annual Meeting at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022 when you enter your 16-Digit Control Number.

 

You have three options for submitting your vote before the Annual Meeting:

 

Internet, through computer or mobile device such as a tablet or smartphone;

 

Telephone; or

 

Mail.

Please vote as soon as possible to record your vote promptly, even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting via the Internet.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to be Held on Monday, June 13, 2022: The Proxy Statement and 2021 Annual Report to Stockholders, which includes the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are available at www.proxyvote.com. In addition, a list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available electronically during the Annual Meeting at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022 when you enter your 16-Digit Control Number.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

Corporate Secretary

April 29, 2022

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

General Information

 

1

Proposal No. 1 –– Election of Directors

 

5

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors in 2022

 

5

Board Skills and Diversity

 

9

The Board of Directors and Certain Governance Matters

 

10

Engagement with Stockholders

 

10

Communications with the Board

 

10

Director Independence and Independence Determinations

 

11

Board Structure

 

11

Board Committees and Meetings

 

11

Committee Membership

 

12

Audit Committee

 

12

Compensation Committee

 

12

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

 

13

Revenue Committee

 

14

Special Committees

 

14

Oversight of Risk Management

 

14

Executive Sessions

 

14

Committee Charters and Corporate Governance Guidelines

 

15

Code of Conduct

 

15

Director Nomination Process

 

15

Executive Officers of the Company

 

17

Proposal No. 2—Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

19

Audit and Non-Audit Fees

 

19

Report of the Audit Committee

 

20

Proposal No. 3—Non-Binding Vote on Executive Compensation

 

21

Report of the Compensation Committee

 

22

Executive Compensation

 

23

Director Compensation for Fiscal 2021

 

44

Ownership of Securities

 

48

Transactions with Related Persons

 

50

Stockholder Proposals for the 2023 Annual Meeting

 

52

Householding of Proxy Materials

 

52

Other Business

 

53

 

 

 

 


 

 

6240 Sea Harbor Drive

Orlando, Florida 32821

 

PROXY STATEMENT
FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JUNE 13, 2022

General Information

Why am I being provided with these materials?

We have made these proxy materials available to you via the Internet or, upon your request, have delivered printed versions of these proxy materials to you by mail in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors (the “Board” or “Board of Directors”) of SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. (the “Company”) of proxies to be voted at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 13, 2022 (“Annual Meeting”), and at any postponements or adjournments of the Annual Meeting. D.F. King & Co., directors, officers and other Company employees also may solicit proxies by telephone or otherwise. Brokers and other nominees will be requested to solicit proxies or authorizations from beneficial owners and will be reimbursed for their reasonable expenses. You are invited to attend the Annual Meeting and vote your shares via the Internet in accordance with the instructions at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022.

What am I voting on?

There are three proposals scheduled to be voted on at the Annual Meeting:

 

Proposal No. 1: Election of the ten director nominees listed in this Proxy Statement (the “Nominee Proposal”).

 

Proposal No. 2: Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2022 (the “Ratification Proposal”).

 

Proposal No. 3: Approval, in a non-binding advisory vote, of the compensation paid to the named executive officers (the “Say-on-Pay Proposal”).

Who is entitled to vote?

Stockholders as of the close of business on April 18, 2022 (the “Record Date”) may vote at the Annual Meeting. As of that date, there were 72,912,687 shares of common stock outstanding. You have one vote for each share of common stock held by you as of the Record Date, including shares:

 

Held directly in your name as “stockholder of record” (also referred to as “registered stockholder”);

 

Held for you in an account with a broker, bank or other nominee (shares held in “street name”)—Street name holders generally cannot vote their shares directly and instead must instruct the brokerage firm, bank or nominee how to vote their shares; and

 

Held for you by us as restricted shares (whether vested or non-vested) under any of our stock incentive plans.

1


 

 

What constitutes a quorum?

The holders of record of a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote must be present in person or represented by proxy to constitute a quorum for the Annual Meeting. Abstentions are counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum. Shares represented by “broker non-votes” that are present and entitled to vote are also counted for purposes of determining a quorum. However, as described below under “How are votes counted?”, if you hold your shares in street name and do not provide voting instructions to your broker, your shares will not be voted on any proposal on which your broker does not have discretionary authority to vote (a “broker non-vote”).

What is a “broker non-vote”?

A broker non-vote occurs when shares held by a broker are not voted with respect to a proposal because (1) the broker has not received voting instructions from the stockholder who beneficially owns the shares and (2) the broker lacks the authority to vote the shares at his/her discretion. Under current New York Stock Exchange interpretations that govern broker non-votes, each of the Nominee Proposal and Say-on-Pay Proposal are considered non-discretionary matters and a broker will lack the authority to vote shares at their discretion on such proposals. The Ratification Proposal is considered a discretionary matter and a broker will be permitted to exercise their discretion.

How many votes are required to approve each proposal?

With respect to the election of the Nominee Proposal, each director is elected at the Annual Meeting by the vote of the majority of the votes cast with respect to such director’s election, which means that the number of votes cast “for” a director’s election must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that director’s election. If any incumbent director nominee fails to receive a majority of the votes cast in an uncontested election, our bylaws require that such person offer to tender his or her resignation to the Board and that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee make a recommendation to the Board on whether to accept or reject such resignation or whether other action should be taken.

With respect to the Ratification Proposal and the Say-on-Pay Proposal, approval of each proposal requires a vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares of stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the proposal.

While the Say-on-Pay Proposal is advisory in nature and non-binding, the Board will review the voting results and expects to take it into consideration when making future decisions regarding executive compensation.

How are votes counted?

With respect to the Nominee Proposal, you may vote “FOR”, “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN”. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the Nominee Proposal.

With respect to the Ratification Proposal, you may vote “FOR”, “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN”. Abstentions will be counted as a vote “AGAINST” the Ratification Proposal.

With respect to the Say-on-Pay Proposal, you may vote “FOR”, “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN”. Abstentions will be counted as a vote “AGAINST” the Say-on-Pay Proposal. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the Say-on-Pay Proposal.

If you just sign and submit your proxy card without voting instructions, your shares will be voted “FOR” each director nominee listed herein and “FOR” the other proposals as recommended by the Board and in accordance with the discretion of the holders of the proxy with respect to any other matters that may be voted upon.

Who will count the vote?

Representatives of Broadridge Investor Communications Services (“Broadridge”) will tabulate the votes, and representatives of Broadridge will act as inspectors of election.

2


 

How does the Board recommend that I vote?

Our Board recommends that you vote your shares:

 

“FOR” each of the nominees to the Board set forth in this Proxy Statement.

 

“FOR” the Ratification Proposal.

 

“FOR” the Say-on-Pay Proposal.

 

How can I attend and vote at the Annual Meeting?

We will be hosting the Annual Meeting live via audio webcast. Any stockholder can attend the Annual Meeting live online at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022. If you were a stockholder as of the Record Date, or you hold a valid proxy for the Annual Meeting, you can vote at the Annual Meeting. A summary of the information you need to attend the Annual Meeting online is provided below:

 

Instructions on how to attend and participate via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are posted at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022;

 

Assistance with questions regarding how to attend and participate via the Internet will be provided at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2022 on the day of the Annual Meeting;

 

Webcast starts at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time;

 

Stockholders may vote and submit questions while attending the Annual Meeting via the Internet; and

 

You will need your 16-Digit Control Number to enter the Annual Meeting.

 

Will I be able to participate in the online Annual Meeting on the same basis I would be able to participate in a live annual meeting?

The online meeting format for the Annual Meeting will enable full and equal participation by all our stockholders from any place in the world at little to no cost. We believe that holding the Annual Meeting online provides the opportunity for participation by a broader group of stockholders while reducing environmental impacts and the costs associated with planning, holding and arranging logistics for in-person meeting proceedings.

 

We designed the format of the online Annual Meeting to ensure that our stockholders who attend our Annual Meeting will be afforded the same rights and opportunities to participate as they would at an in-person meeting and to enhance stockholder access, participation and communication through online tools.  We will take the following steps to ensure such an experience:

 

providing stockholders with the ability to submit appropriate questions in advance of the meeting to ensure thoughtful responses from management and the Board;

 

providing stockholders with the ability to submit appropriate questions real-time via the meeting website, limiting questions to one per stockholder unless time otherwise permits; and

 

answering as many questions submitted in accordance with the meeting rules of conduct as possible in the time allotted for the meeting without discrimination.

How can I vote my shares without attending the Annual Meeting?

If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote by granting a proxy. Specifically, you may vote:

 

By Internet—If you have Internet access, you may submit your proxy by going to www.proxyvote.com and by following the instructions on how to complete an electronic proxy card. You will need the 16-digit number included on your Notice or your proxy card in order to vote by Internet.

 

By Telephone—If you have access to a touch-tone telephone, you may submit your proxy by dialing 1-800-690-6903 and by following the recorded instructions. You will need the 16-digit number included on your Notice or your proxy card in order to vote by telephone.

3


 

 

By Mail—You may vote by mail by requesting a proxy card from us, indicating your vote by completing, signing and dating the card where indicated and by mailing or otherwise returning the card in the envelope that will be provided to you. You should sign your name exactly as it appears on the proxy card. If you are signing in a representative capacity (for example, as guardian, executor, trustee, custodian, attorney or officer of a corporation), indicate your name and title or capacity.

If you hold your shares in street name, you may also submit voting instructions to your broker, bank or other nominee. In most instances, you will be able to do this over the Internet, by telephone or by mail. Please refer to information from your bank, broker, or other nominee on how to submit voting instructions.

Internet and telephone voting facilities will close at 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving Time on June 12, 2022 for the voting of shares held by stockholders of record or held in street name.

Mailed proxy cards with respect to shares held of record or in street name must be received no later than June 12, 2022.

What does it mean if I receive more than one Notice on or about the same time?

It generally means you hold shares registered in more than one account. To ensure that all your shares are voted, please sign and return each proxy card or, if you vote by Internet or telephone, vote once for each Notice you receive.

May I change my vote or revoke my proxy?

You may change your vote and revoke your proxy at any time prior to the vote at the Annual Meeting. If you are the stockholder of record, you may change your vote by granting a new proxy bearing a later date (which automatically revokes the earlier proxy) using any of the methods described above (and until the applicable deadline for each method), by providing a written notice of revocation to the Company’s Corporate Secretary at SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821 prior to your shares being voted, or by attending the Annual Meeting via the Internet and voting. Attendance at the meeting via the Internet will not cause your previously granted proxy to be revoked unless you specifically so request. For shares you hold beneficially in street name, you may change your vote by submitting new voting instructions to your broker, trustee or nominee following the instruction it has provided, or, if you have obtained a legal proxy from your broker or nominee giving you the right to vote your shares, by attending the Annual Meeting via the Internet and voting.

Could other matters be decided at the Annual Meeting?

At the date this Proxy Statement went to press, we did not know of any matters to be raised at the Annual Meeting other than those referred to in this Proxy Statement.

If other matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting for consideration and you are a stockholder of record and have submitted a proxy card, the persons named in your proxy card will have the discretion to vote on those matters for you.

Who will pay for the cost of this proxy solicitation?

We will pay the cost of soliciting proxies. Proxies may be solicited on our behalf by directors, officers or employees (for no additional compensation) in person or by telephone, electronic transmission and facsimile transmission. Brokers and other nominees will be requested to solicit proxies or authorizations from beneficial owners and will be reimbursed for their reasonable expenses. The Company has also retained D.F. King & Co. to assist with the solicitation of proxies for a fee not to exceed $7,000, plus reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses.

 

4


 

 

Proposal No. 1—Election of Directors

The entire Board will be elected at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

The Company entered into a stockholders agreement with Hill Path Capital LP (“Hill Path”) (the “Stockholders Agreement”) that became effective May 29, 2019.  Under the Stockholders Agreement, for so long as Hill Path owns at least 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, it will have the right to designate a number of individuals as directors (the “Hill Path Designees”) in proportion to its share ownership (rounded up or down as applicable to the nearest whole number), provided that the maximum number of Hill Path Designees shall not exceed three. Currently, Hill Path owns approximately 37.3% of the Company’s outstanding common stock and accordingly, is entitled to designate up to three Hill Path Designees to the Board.  Two directors designated by Hill Path may be affiliated with Hill Path and, subject to the independence standards of the New York Stock Exchange, there shall be one Hill Path Designee on each committee of the Board, as determined by Hill Path and subject to the approval of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.  Scott Ross, James Chambers and Charles Koppelman are the current Hill Path Designees.  Mr. Koppelman is not affiliated with Hill Path.

Based on the recommendation of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, the Board of Directors has considered and nominated the following slate of nominees for a one-year term expiring in 2023: Ronald Bension, James Chambers, William Gray, Timothy Hartnett, Charles Koppelman, Yoshikazu Maruyama, Thomas E. Moloney, Neha Jogani Narang, Scott Ross and Kimberly Schaefer.  Unless otherwise instructed, the persons named in the form of proxy card (the “proxyholders”) attached to this proxy statement intend to vote the proxies held by them for the election of Ronald Bension, James Chambers, William Gray, Timothy Hartnett, Charles Koppelman, Yoshikazu Maruyama, Thomas E. Moloney, Neha Jogani Narang, Scott Ross and Kimberly Schaefer. If any of the nominees ceases to be a candidate for election by the time of the Annual Meeting (a contingency which the Board does not expect to occur), such proxies may be voted by the proxyholders in accordance with the recommendation of the Board.

 

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors in 2022

The following information describes the offices held, other business directorships of each director nominee and their ages as of the record date. In addition, each of our director nominees maintains a significant ownership interest in the Company in accordance with our stock ownership policy for directors, which is described below under “Director Compensation for Fiscal 2021―Stock Ownership Guidelines.” Beneficial ownership of equity securities of the director nominees is shown under “Ownership of Securities” below.

 

Nominees for Election:

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

Age

 

Principal Occupation and Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scott Ross

 

Committees

Compensation (Chair)

Nominating and Corporate Governance

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

Scott Ross has been a director of the Company since November 2017 and has served as Chairman of the Board since July 2019. Mr. Ross is the Founder and Managing Partner of Hill Path Capital LP, a private investment firm. Prior to founding Hill Path, Mr. Ross served as a Partner at Apollo Global Management LLC (“Apollo”), a firm he joined in 2004, where he focused on private equity and debt investments in the lodging, leisure, entertainment, consumer and business services sectors.  Prior to that, Mr. Ross was a member of the Principal Investment Area in the Merchant Banking Division of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and a member of the Principal Finance Group in the Fixed Income, Currencies, and Commodities Division of Goldman, Sachs & Company.  Mr. Ross was employed by Shumway Capital Partners from August 2008 to September 2009. Mr. Ross previously served on the board of directors of Diamond Eagle Acquisition Corp., Great Wolf Resorts, Inc., EVERTEC, Inc. and CEC Entertainment, Inc. (parent company of Chuck E. Cheese’s and Peter Piper Pizza).  Mr. Ross graduated magna cum laude from Georgetown University in 2002 with a B.A. degree in Economics and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5


 

Ronald Bension

 

Committees

Audit

Revenue

 

67

 

Ronald Bension has been a director of the Company since April 2016.  Mr. Bension has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of ASM Global since March 2021.  ASM Global is a leading provider of innovative venue services and live experiences with a portfolio of more than 325 venues on five continents including arenas, stadiums, convention and exhibition centers, and performing arts venues. Prior to joining ASM Global, Mr. Bension was with Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. for 10 years serving as President of Venue Nation where he oversaw the operation of 120 clubs, theaters, and amphitheaters around the country.  Before joining Live Nation, Mr. Bension held principal roles as Chief Executive Officer of TicketsNow.com, Gameworks, LLC and Tickets.com.  Mr. Bension also served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Universal Studios Recreation Group, a unit of Universal Studios, from 1990 to 1996, where he oversaw their multi-billion dollar expansion programs in Hollywood, Orlando and Osaka, Japan. He currently serves as a Trustee at Art Center College of Design in Pasadena and holds a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice from California State University, Los Angeles.

 

 

 

 

 

James Chambers

 

Committees

Compensation

Nominating and Corporate Governance (Chair)

Revenue

 

 

36

 

James Chambers has been a director of the Company since June 2019.  Mr. Chambers has been a Partner at Hill Path Capital LP, since 2016. From 2009 to 2016, Mr. Chambers was a Principal at Apollo where he worked on a wide range of transactions across a variety of industries.  Prior to Apollo, Mr. Chambers was an analyst in the Consumer Retail Group in the Investment Banking Division of Goldman Sachs & Co.  Mr. Chambers has served on the board of directors of Dave & Buster’s Entertainment, Inc. since December 2020.  Mr. Chambers has previously served on the board of directors of Great Wolf Resorts, Inc., CEC Entertainment Inc. (the parent company of Chuck E. Cheese's), Principal Maritime Tankers Corp. and Principal Chemical Carriers, LLC.  Mr. Chambers graduated from Duke University in 2007 with a B.A. in Political Science and a Certificate in Markets and Management.

 

 

 

 

 

William Gray

 

Committees

Audit

Nominating and Corporate Governance

Revenue

 

 

70

 

 

William Gray has been a director of the Company since December 2014. He currently serves as Co-Founder and Executive Director of Hulls Highway Consulting, a Connecticut-based consulting company, which he co-founded in 2011. Mr. Gray has been a Senior Advisor to The Blackstone Group Inc. since 2010. Mr. Gray served as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman of Ogilvy North America of Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide from 2005 to 2009. Mr. Gray served as the President of Ogilvy Mather Advertising New York from 1997 to 2005. He joined Ogilvy & Mather, Inc. in 1978 as an Assistant Account Executive. Mr. Gray served on the boards of Crocs, Inc. from 2018 to 2020, Harleysville Group Insurance from 2007 to 2011, HealthMarkets, Inc. from 2013 to 2019, the board of trustees of The Century Family of Mutual Funds from 2006 to 2018 and the board of directors of Zinio Publishing Group from 2011 to 2014. He has also been a trustee of the New York Public Library since 1997. He received his MBA from the University of Virginia’s Darden School and a BA from Harvard College.

 

 

 

 

 

Timothy Hartnett

 

Committees

Audit

 

56

 

 

Timothy Hartnett has been a director of the Company since December 2020. Mr. Hartnett has served as Chief Executive Officer of New Roc Management, a consulting firm focused on providing asset management and operational services and advice to a high net worth family since 2018. Mr. Hartnett has also served as Chief Executive Officer of White Fall Advisors, a consulting firm focused on providing financial and operational advice to various entities since 2016. From 2013 to 2016, Mr. Hartnett served as the Chief Executive Officer of HRS Management, a family office. Prior to that, Mr. Hartnett served as a Global Private Equity leader and held various other roles of increasing responsibility at PricewaterhouseCoopers during his tenure from 1998 to 2013. Mr. Hartnett received a B.A. in Accounting from Boston College, an M.B.A. in Finance from Columbia Business School and is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive).

6


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charles Koppelman

 

Committees

Nominating and Corporate Governance

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82

 

Charles Koppelman has been a director of the Company since July 2019.  He currently serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CAK Entertainment, Inc., an entertainment and leisure consultant and brand development firm that he founded in 1997. Mr. Koppelman served as Executive Chairman and Principal Executive Officer of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. from 2005 to 2011.  Mr. Koppelman served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of EMI Records Group, North America, from 1994 to 1997, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of EMI Music Publishing from 1990 to 1994. Mr. Koppelman currently serves on the board of directors of Las Vegas Sands Corp. (Chairman of Compensation Committee) and he previously served on the board of directors of Six Flags Entertainment Corporation and its Audit Committee (2010 to 2016), Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. (Executive Chairman) (2004 to 2011), and Steve Madden, Ltd. (Executive Chairman) (2000 to 2004).

 

 

 

 

 

Yoshikazu Maruyama

 

Committees

Compensation

Revenue (Chair)

 

51

 

Yoshikazu Maruyama has been a director of the Company since June 2017 and served as Chairman of the Board from September 2017 until July 2019. Since May 2019, Mr. Maruyama has served as Chief Executive Officer and director of TOCA Football, Inc., a California-based, global soccer experiences company.  Prior to that, he provided consulting services in the leisure industry, including to Zhonghong Zhuoye Group Co., Ltd., a real estate development and diversified leisure and tourism company in Asia from March 2017 to April 2018. Prior to that, Mr. Maruyama served as Global Head of Location Based Entertainment for DreamWorks Animation SKG, where he served from August 2010 until March 2017. From June 2004 to January 2009, he served as Chief Strategy Officer and was elected to the Board of Directors of USJ Co., Ltd, owner and operator of Universal Studios Japan theme park. Mr. Maruyama held multiple positions at Universal Parks and Resorts from June 1995 to June 2004, including as Senior Vice President of International Business Development and Vice President of Strategic Planning. Mr. Maruyama also served as a Financial Analyst at J.P. Morgan & Co. from July 1992 to June 1995. Mr. Maruyama holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Operations Research from Columbia University.  Mr. Maruyama also serves on the board of Make-A-Wish Greater Los Angeles, a nonprofit organization.

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas E. Moloney

 

Committees

Audit (Chair)

Compensation

 

78

 

Thomas E. Moloney has been a director of the Company since January 2015. Mr. Moloney served as the interim Chief Financial Officer of MSC—Medical Services Company (“MSC”) from December 2007 to March 2008. He retired as the Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. in December 2004. He had served in that position since 1992. Mr. Moloney served in various other roles at John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. during his tenure from 1965 to 1992, including Vice President, Controller, and Senior Accountant. Mr. Moloney also previously served as a director of MSC from 2005 to 2012. Mr. Moloney also served on the Board of Directors of Genworth Financial, Inc. from 2009 to 2021. Mr. Moloney is on the boards of Nashoba Learning Group and the Boston Children’s Museum (past Chairperson), both non-profit organizations. Mr. Moloney formerly served on the boards of Manulife International Board (Singapore), Nypro, Inc., 5 Star Life Insurance Company, and Shawmut Design and Construction Company. Mr. Moloney received a B.A. in Accounting from Bentley University and holds an Executive Masters Professional Director Certification (Silver Level) from the American College of Corporate Directors.

 

 

 

 

 

7


 

Neha Jogani Narang

 

Committees

Revenue

 

 

38

 

 

Neha Jogani Narang has served as a director of the Company since November 2019. Since August 2021, she has served as Vice President of Global Marketing at Roblox Corporation, a global platform for immersive experiences and user generated content. Prior to that, she served as the Chief Marketing Officer at Hello Mobile, Inc. d/b/a True, an early-stage private social app, from November 2020 through April 2021 and continued to serve as an advisor to the company until August 2021.  Ms. Narang also founded G2M Consulting, LLC where she has been supporting companies as a marketing expert and interim Chief Marketing Officer consultant since 2018.  Prior to that, Ms. Narang was a marketing leader at Facebook from 2011 to 2017, where she most recently led Global Developer Marketing and Consumer Product Marketing. Prior to joining Facebook, Ms. Narang was a consultant at The Boston Consulting Group from 2010 to 2011 and was a consultant at Cornerstone Research from 2005 to 2008.  Ms. Narang holds a Master of Business Administration from Stanford University Graduate School of Business and a bachelor’s degree from University of Southern California. Ms. Narang also serves on the Board of Directors (governance co-chair) of the Boys and Girls Clubs of San Francisco, a nonprofit organization.

 

Kimberly Schaefer

 

Committees

Revenue

 

 

56

 

 

Kimberly Schaefer has been a director of the Company since December 2020. Ms. Schaefer has served as Chief Executive Officer and a director of Alpine Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware blank Check company, since February 2021 and August 2021, respectively. Since 2020, Ms. Schaefer has been the Chief Executive Officer of Two Bit Circus, Inc., an experiential entertainment company, previously serving as President from 2017 to 2019 and as a consultant from 2015 to 2016. She has also served as an Advisor to Alpine Consolidated since 2018. From 2009 to 2015, Ms. Schaefer served as Chief Executive Officer and a director of Great Wolf Resorts, Inc. Prior to being appointed their Chief Executive Officer, Ms. Schaefer served as Chief Operating Officer/Chief Brand Officer from 2005 to 2008. Ms. Schaefer has served on the board of Hall of Fame Resort & Entertainment since July 2020 and served on the board of Education Realty Trust from 2016 to 2018. Ms. Schaefer graduated from Edgewood College with a B.A. in Accounting and is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive).

 

 


8


 

 

Board Skills and Diversity

Our Board of Directors is highly talented and diverse.  The following matrix provides information regarding the members of our Board, including certain types of knowledge, skills, experiences and attributes possessed by one or more of our directors which our Board believes are relevant to our business or industry.  The matrix does not encompass all of the knowledge, skills, experiences or attributes of our directors, and the fact that a particular knowledge, skill, experience or attribute is not listed does not mean that a director does not possess it.  In addition, the absence of a particular knowledge, skill, experience or attribute with respect to any of our directors does not mean the director in question is unable to contribute to the decision-making process in that area.  The type and degree of knowledge, skill and experience listed below may vary among the members of the Board.

 

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE

ELECTION OF EACH OF THE DIRECTOR NOMINEES NAMED ABOVE.

 

 

 

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The Board of Directors and Certain Governance Matters

Our Board manages or directs the business and affairs of the Company, as provided by Delaware law, and conducts its business through meetings of the Board and four standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Revenue Committee and such other special or ad hoc committees as it determines appropriate from time-to-time.  

Our Board evaluates the Company’s corporate governance policies on an ongoing basis with a view towards maintaining the best corporate governance practices in the context of the Company’s current business environment and aligning our governance practices closely with the interests of our stockholders. The Company has adopted a majority voting standard for director elections and all directors are elected annually.

Engagement with Stockholders

Our Board and management value the perspectives of our stockholders and work to provide our stockholders with continuous and meaningful engagement. During 2021, outreach to our stockholders was a priority for our Board of Directors and management team. We held one-on-one meetings with stockholders and potential investors from the United States as well as overseas. In addition, we have calls with stockholders on a regular basis, review correspondence submitted by stockholders to management and/or the Board and have discussions with proxy advisory services on various topics including implementing best practices in executive compensation and corporate governance. The Board and its committees received regular feedback on these meetings.

Our Board has also proactively taken steps to continue to ensure best governance practices, refresh its membership, and deepen its relevant experience, including:

 

 

adding two new, highly-qualified independent directors to the Board in 2020, with significant experience in the leisure, hospitality and entertainment sectors and with significant finance and accounting experience working with companies across industry sectors;

 

having a majority voting standard for uncontested director elections;

 

establishing compensation plans which emphasize longer term performance-based compensation and provide a more balanced scorecard of performance metrics;

 

requiring, unless restricted by any legal, contractual or other obligations, that the pools of candidates to be considered by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and/or the Board for nomination to our Board include candidates with diversity of race, ethnicity and / or gender;

 

increasing board diversity (see Board Skills and Diversity table above); and

 

having an independent Chairman of the Board.

Consistent with our approach of proactively engaging stockholders, in the second half of 2021 and during the first quarter of 2022, we continued our strategic stockholder engagement program with investors focused on compensation and governance issues. Various members of management and the Board’s independent compensation consultant participated in calls with stockholders.  Through this process, the Company reached out to stockholders that it believes represent its top 20 largest stockholders representing greater than 75% of its outstanding shares and had discussions with stockholders representing over 38% of its outstanding shares, which included two of its top ten largest stockholders.  Several stockholders including four of the Company’s top ten stockholders indicated that they did not need a conversation at this time and would reach out to the Company in the future, if necessary or looked forward to future opportunities for engagement.  One large stockholder also advised the Company that they were satisfied with the Company’s performance and compensation structure.

 

Communications with the Board

As described in the Corporate Governance Guidelines, stockholders and other interested parties who wish to communicate with a member or members of the Board, including the chairperson of the Audit, Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance or Revenue Committees or to the non-management or independent directors as a group, may do so by addressing such communications or concerns to the General Counsel of the Company, 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821. Such communications may be done confidentially or anonymously.

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Director Independence and Independence Determinations

Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines and NYSE rules, a director is not independent unless the Board affirmatively determines that he or she does not have a direct or indirect material relationship with the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

The Board has established guidelines of director independence to assist it in making independence determinations, which conform to the independence requirements in the NYSE listing standards. In addition to applying these guidelines, which are set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines (which may be found on the Corporate Governance page of the Investor Relations section on our website at www.seaworldentertainment.com), the Board of Directors will consider all relevant facts and circumstances in making an independence determination. The Board’s policy is to review the independence of all directors at least annually. In the event a director has a relationship with the Company that is relevant to his or her independence and is not addressed by the independence guidelines, the Board will determine in its judgment whether such relationship is material.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee undertook its annual review of director independence and made a recommendation to our Board regarding director independence. As a result of this review, our Board affirmatively determined that each of Messrs. Ross, Bension, Chambers, Gray, Hartnett, Koppelman, Maruyama, Moloney, and Mmes. Narang and Schaefer is independent under the guidelines for director independence set forth in the Corporate Governance Guidelines and for purposes of applicable NYSE standards, including with respect to committee service. Our Board has also determined that each member of our Audit Committee (Messrs. Bension, Gray, Hartnett and Moloney) is “independent” for purposes of NYSE listing standards and Section 10A(m)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and that each member of our Compensation Committee (Messrs. Ross, Chambers, Maruyama and Moloney) is “independent” for purposes of NYSE listing standards and Section 10C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act.

Board Structure

In July 2019, the Board elected Mr. Scott Ross to serve as Non-Executive Chairman of the Board. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide for the position of Lead Director whenever the Chairman of the Board is also the Chief Executive Officer or is a director who does not otherwise qualify as an independent director, or the Board otherwise determines it is appropriate to elect a Lead Director. In accordance with our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Lead Director is responsible for helping to assure appropriate oversight of Company management by the Board and optimal functioning of the Board. The independent directors elect the Lead Director from among the independent directors. A more complete description of the role of Lead Director is set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines.  The Chief Executive Officer position is separate from the Chairman position.  In May 2021, the Board appointed Marc G. Swanson to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

Our Board believes that this leadership structure is appropriate for us at this time as this structure encourages the free and open dialogue of competing views and provides for strong checks and balances.

Board Committees and Meetings

The following table summarizes the current membership of each of the Board’s standing committees as of April 29, 2022.

 

 

   Audit Committee   

Compensation

        Committee         

Nominating and

Corporate

Governance

       Committee        

 

 

Revenue

       Committee       

Scott Ross

 

X, Chair

X

X

Ronald Bension

X

 

 

X

James Chambers

 

X

X, Chair

X

William Gray

X

 

X

X

Timothy Hartnett

X

 

 

 

Charles Koppelman

 

 

X

X

Yoshikazu Maruyama

 

X

 

X, Chair

Thomas E. Moloney

X, Chair

X

 

 

Neha Jogani Narang

 

 

 

X

Kimberly Schaefer

 

 

 

X

 

All directors are expected to make every effort to attend all meetings of the Board, meetings of the committees of which they are members and the annual meeting of stockholders. Six of the directors then on the Board attended the Company’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. During 2021, in order to assist the Company in its continued response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board held 39 meetings. During 2021, (i) the Audit Committee held 14 meetings; (ii) the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held eight meetings; (iii) the Compensation Committee held 12 meetings; and (iv) the Revenue Committee held 12 meetings. No incumbent member of the Board attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board and the total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board on which such director served that were held during the period in 2021 that such director served on the Board or applicable committee.

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Committee Membership

Audit Committee

All members of the Audit Committee are “independent,” consistent with our Corporate Governance Guidelines and the NYSE listing standards applicable to boards of directors in general and audit committees in particular. Our Board has determined that each of the members of the Audit Committee is “financially literate” within the meaning of the listing standards of the NYSE. In addition, our Board has determined that each of Mr. Moloney and Mr. Hartnett qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined by applicable U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regulations. The Board reached its conclusion as to Mr. Moloney’s qualification based on, among other things, Mr. Moloney’s experience as the Chief Financial Officer of John Hancock Financial Services. The Board reached its conclusion as to Mr. Hartnett’s qualification based on, among other things, Mr. Hartnett’s experience at PricewaterhouseCoopers and the fact that he is a Certified Public Accountant though currently inactive. During the course of 2021, our Audit Committee consisted of Messrs. Bension, Gray, Hartnett and Moloney, with Mr. Moloney serving as Chair of the Audit Committee.  Mr. Hartnett joined the Audit Committee on February 19, 2021.

The duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee are set forth in its charter, which may be found at www.seaworldentertainment.com under Investor Relations: Corporate Governance: Governance Documents: Audit Committee Charter, and include the following:

 

carrying out the responsibilities and duties delegated to it by the Board, including its oversight of our financial reporting policies, our internal controls and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements applicable to financial statements and accounting and financial reporting processes;

 

selecting our independent registered public accounting firm and reviewing and evaluating its qualifications, performance and independence;

 

reviewing and pre-approving the audit and non-audit services and the payment of compensation to the independent registered public accounting firm;

 

reviewing reports and material written communications between management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including with respect to major issues as to the adequacy of the Company’s internal controls;

 

reviewing the work of our internal audit function; and

 

reviewing and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm our guidelines and policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management.

With respect to our reporting and disclosure matters, the responsibilities and duties of the Audit Committee include reviewing and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm our annual audited financial statements prior to inclusion in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our quarterly financial statements prior to inclusion in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or other public dissemination in accordance with applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.

On behalf of the Board, the Audit Committee plays a key role in the oversight of the Company’s risk management policies and procedures. See “Oversight of Risk Management” below.

Compensation Committee

All members of the Compensation Committee are “independent,” consistent with our Corporate Governance Guidelines and the NYSE listing standards applicable to boards of directors in general and compensation committees in particular. During the course of 2021, our Compensation Committee consisted of Messrs. Chambers, Maruyama, Moloney and Ross, with Mr. Ross serving as Chair of the Compensation Committee.

The duties and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee are set forth in its charter, which may be found at www.seaworldentertainment.com under Investor Relations: Corporate Governance: Governance Documents: Compensation Committee Charter, and include the following:

 

establishing and reviewing the overall compensation philosophy of the Company;

 

reviewing and approving corporate goals and objectives relevant to the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers’ compensation, including annual performance objectives, if any;

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evaluating the performance of the Chief Executive Officer in light of these corporate goals and objectives and, either as a committee or together with the other independent directors (as directed by the Board), determining and approving the annual salary, bonus, equity-based incentives and other benefits, direct and indirect, of the Chief Executive Officer;

 

reviewing and approving or making recommendations to the Board on the annual salary, bonus, equity and equity-based incentives and other benefits, direct and indirect, of the other executive officers;

 

considering policies and procedures pertaining to expense accounts of senior executives;

 

reviewing and approving, or making recommendations to the Board with respect to incentive-compensation plans and equity-based plans that are subject to the approval of the Board, and overseeing the activities of the individuals responsible for administering those plans;

 

reviewing and approving equity compensation plans of the Company that are not otherwise subject to the approval of the Company’s stockholders;

 

reviewing and making recommendations to the Board, or approving, all equity-based awards, including pursuant to the Company’s equity-based plans;

 

monitoring compliance by executives with the rules and guidelines of the Company’s equity-based plans; and

 

reviewing and monitoring all employee retirement, profit sharing and benefit plans of the Company.

With respect to our reporting and disclosure matters, the responsibilities and duties of the Compensation Committee include overseeing the preparation of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and recommending to the Board its inclusion in our annual proxy statement or Annual Report on Form 10-K in accordance with applicable rules and regulations of the SEC. The charter of the Compensation Committee permits the Compensation Committee to delegate any or all of its authority to one or more subcommittees and to delegate to one or more officers of the Company the authority to make awards to any non-Section 16 officer of the Company under the Company’s incentive-compensation or other equity-based plan, subject to compliance with the plan and the laws of the state of the Company’s jurisdiction.  The Compensation Committee has formed a Rule 16b-3 Subcommittee which consists of Messrs. Moloney and Maruyama to approve certain transactions between the Company and its officers or directors in compliance with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.

For additional information about our processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of our executive and director compensation, including the role of the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant and the role of executive officers in determining executive compensation, see “Executive Compensation―Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and “Executive Compensation―Director Compensation for Fiscal 2021”.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

All members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are “independent,” consistent with our Corporate Governance Guidelines and the applicable NYSE listing standards. During the course of 2021, our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consisted of Messrs. Chambers, Gray, Koppelman and Ross, with Mr. Chambers serving as Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The duties and responsibilities of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are set forth in its charter, which may be found at www.seaworldentertainment.com under Investor Relations: Corporate Governance: Governance Documents: Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter, and include the following:

 

establishing the criteria for the selection of new directors;

 

identifying and recommending to the Board individuals to be nominated as directors;

 

evaluating candidates for nomination to the Board, including those recommended by stockholders;

 

conducting all necessary and appropriate inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates;

 

considering questions of independence and possible conflicts of interest of members of the Board and executive officers;

 

reviewing and recommending the composition and size of the Board;

 

overseeing, at least annually, the evaluation of the Board and management;

 

recommending to the members of the Board to serve on the committees of the Board and, where appropriate, recommending the removal of any member of any of the committees; and

13


 

 

periodically reviewing the charter, composition and performance of each committee of the Board and recommending to the Board the creation or elimination of committees.

Revenue Committee

During 2021, the Revenue Committee consisted of Messrs. Bension, Chambers, Gray, Koppelman, Maruyama, and Ross, and Mmes. Narang and Schaefer, with Mr. Maruyama serving as Chair of the Revenue Committee. Ms. Schaefer joined the Revenue Committee on February 19, 2021.  The duties and responsibilities of the Revenue Committee are set forth in its charter, and include the following:

 

reviewing and providing guidance to management with respect to the Company’s short-term and long-term revenue growth strategies and the Company’s implementation of strategic decisions; and

 

periodically, reviewing and evaluating the Company’s progress in implementing its short-term and long-term strategic revenue growth plans, discussing appropriate modifications to such plans to reflect changes in market or business conditions and discussing any other strategic concerns of the Board and/or management that are consistent with the purposes of the Revenue Committee as set forth in its charter.

Special Committees

From time to time the Board may form and appoint members to special committees with responsibility to address topics designated at the time of such committee formation.

Oversight of Risk Management

The Board has extensive involvement in the oversight of risk management related to us and our business and accomplishes this oversight through the regular reporting by management and through the Board’s committees. The Audit Committee represents the Board by periodically reviewing our accounting, reporting and financial practices, including the integrity of our financial statements, the surveillance of administrative and financial controls and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Through its regular meetings with management, including the finance, legal, and internal audit functions, the Audit Committee reviews and discusses all significant areas of our business and summarizes for the Board all areas of risk and the appropriate mitigating factors. Each of the other Board committees considers risks related to matters within the scope of its responsibilities as part of its regular meeting agendas, and the committee chairs report to the full Board regarding matters considered by their committees following each committee meeting. In addition, our Board receives periodic detailed operating performance reviews from management.

Compensation Committee Risk Assessment

With the assistance of W.T. Haigh & Company, Inc. (“Haigh”), the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant, the Compensation Committee conducted a comprehensive compensation risk assessment. The assessment focused on the design and application of the Company’s executive and non-executive compensation programs and whether such programs encourage excessive risk taking by executive officers and other employees. Based on the outcomes of this assessment, the Compensation Committee believes, and Haigh concurs, that the Company’s compensation programs (i) do not motivate our executive officers or our nonexecutive employees to take excessive risks, (ii) are designed to encourage behaviors aligned with the long-term interests of stockholders, and (iii) are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Cybersecurity Risk

With respect to cybersecurity risk oversight, our Board of Directors and our Audit Committee receive periodic updates from the appropriate managers on the primary cybersecurity risks facing the Company and the measures the Company is taking to mitigate such risks. In addition to such periodic reports, our Board of Directors and our Audit Committee receive updates from management as to changes to the Company’s cybersecurity risk profile or significant newly identified risks.

Executive Sessions

Executive sessions, which are meetings of the non-management members of the Board, are regularly scheduled throughout the year. In addition, at least once a year, the independent directors meet in a private session that excludes management and non-independent directors. The Non-Executive Chairman or Lead Director, if applicable, presides at the executive sessions. The Audit, Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance and Revenue Committees also meet regularly in executive session.

14


 

Committee Charters and Corporate Governance Guidelines

Our commitment to good corporate governance is reflected in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which describe the Board’s views on a wide range of governance topics. These Corporate Governance Guidelines are reviewed from time to time by the Board and, to the extent deemed appropriate in light of emerging practices, revised accordingly, upon recommendation to and approval by the full Board.

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which include our categorical standards of director independence, our Audit, Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance and Revenue Committee charters and other corporate governance information are available on the Corporate Governance page of the Investor Relations section on our website at www.seaworldentertainment.com. Any stockholder also may request them in print, without charge, by contacting the Corporate Secretary at SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821.

Code of Conduct

We maintain a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that is applicable to all of our directors, officers, and employees, including our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and other senior financial officers (including those serving in such roles on an interim basis). The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics sets forth our policies and expectations on a number of topics, including conflicts of interest, compliance with laws, use of our assets, business conduct and fair dealing. This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics also satisfies the requirements for a code of ethics, as defined by Item 406 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC. The Company will disclose within four business days any substantive changes in or waivers of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics granted to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, by posting such information on our website as set forth above rather than by filing a Form 8-K.

The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics may be found on our website at www.seaworldentertainment.com under Investor Relations: Corporate Governance: Governance Documents: Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.

As described in our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, the Company’s directors, officers and employees are provided with three avenues through which they can report violations or suspected violations with respect to addressing any ethical questions or concerns: a toll-free phone line, in writing, and a website. The toll-free number for the Company’s directors, officers and employees is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Directors, officers and employees can choose to remain anonymous in reporting violations or suspected violations. In addition, we maintain a formal non-retaliation policy that prohibits action or retaliation against any director, officer or employee who makes a report in good faith even if the facts alleged are not confirmed by subsequent investigation.

Director Nomination Process

The Board of Directors recognizes the value of diversity and its ability to bring to bear a wide range of experiences and perspectives that are relevant to the Company’s strategy and business.  Consistent with the value of diversity, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee weighs the characteristics, experience, independence and skills of potential candidates for election to the Board and recommends nominees for director to the Board for election. In considering candidates for the Board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also assesses the size, composition and combined expertise of the Board. As the application of these factors involves the exercise of judgment, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not have a standard set of fixed qualifications that is applicable to all director candidates, although the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does at a minimum assess each candidate’s strength of character, mature judgment, industry knowledge or experience, his or her ability to work collegially with the other members of the Board and his or her ability to satisfy any applicable legal requirements or listing standards.  In addition, unless restricted by any legal, contractual or other obligations, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will require that the pools of candidates to be considered by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and/or the Board for nomination to our Board include candidates with diversity of race, ethnicity and / or gender.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is primarily responsible for this requirement and assesses its effectiveness by examining the diversity of all the directors on the Board when it selects director nominees. The Board does not establish specific goals with respect to diversity. However, since adopting this requirement in February 2020, the Board has added two directors, one of whom is a woman.  In identifying prospective director candidates, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may seek referrals from other members of the Board, management, stockholders and other sources. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also may, but need not, retain a search firm in order to assist it in identifying candidates to serve as directors of the Company. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee utilizes the same criteria for evaluating candidates regardless of the source of the referral. When considering director candidates, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks individuals with backgrounds and qualities that, when combined with those of our incumbent directors, provide a blend of skills and experience to further enhance the Board’s effectiveness.

The Stockholders Agreement described below under “Transactions with Related Persons—Hill Path Agreements” provides that Hill Path Capital LP, (“Hill Path”) has the right to nominate to our Board up to three designees depending upon their percentage ownership of the Company.  Messrs. Ross, Chambers and Koppelman were nominated by Hill Path and have been nominated for re-election this year, see “Proposal No. 1 – Election of Directors.”

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In connection with its annual recommendation of a slate of nominees, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may also assess the contributions of those directors recommended for re-election in the context of the Board evaluation process and other perceived needs of the Board. When considering whether the directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, taken as a whole, to enable the Board to satisfy its oversight responsibilities effectively in light of the Company’s business and structure, the Board focused primarily on the information discussed in each of the board member’s biographical information set forth above. Each of the Company’s directors possesses high ethical standards, acts with integrity and exercises careful, mature judgment. Each is committed to employing his or her skills and abilities to aid the long-term interests of the stockholders of the Company. In addition, our directors are knowledgeable and experienced in one or more business, governmental, or civic endeavors, which further qualifies them for service as members of the Board. A significant number of our directors possess experience in owning and managing public and privately held enterprises and are familiar with corporate finance and strategic business planning activities that are unique to publicly traded companies like ours.

 

Mr. Bension has extensive e-commerce and entertainment company expertise from his experience leading several major e-commerce, recreation and entertainment companies to financial and strategic success.

 

Mr. Chambers has significant corporate finance and leisure and entertainment industry experience that he has gained from his various investment roles at Goldman, Sachs & Co, Apollo and his position as a Partner of Hill Path, as well as having served on the boards of various companies.

 

Mr. Gray has extensive experience in marketing, communications and management acquired from his leadership tenure of 30 plus years with Ogilvy Group and 15 plus years of experience in directorship roles.

 

Mr. Hartnett has significant experience working with companies across industry sectors and brings unique skills, particularly in finance and accounting.

 

Mr. Koppelman has extensive experience and expertise in building, managing and growing global brands in the consumer, leisure and entertainment sectors.

 

Mr. Maruyama has financial, marketing and management expertise as well as knowledge of our industry having previously served in multiple positions at Universal Parks and Resorts and as Chief Strategy Officer of USJ Co., Ltd, owner and operator of Universal Studios Japan theme park.

 

Mr. Moloney has financial and management expertise and valuable experience gained from his position as Chief Financial Officer of John Hancock Financial Services, as well as experience as a director of other private and public companies.

 

Ms. Narang has extensive digital, brand and product marketing expertise gained from her leadership roles at Facebook, her consulting experience and from serving as the Chief Marketing Officer at True and Vice President of Global Marketing at Roblox Corporation.

 

Mr. Ross has significant corporate finance and leisure and entertainment industry experience that he has gained from his various investment roles at Goldman, Sachs & Co, Shumway Capital Partners, Apollo and his position as a Managing Partner and founder of Hill Path, as well as having served on the boards of various public and private companies.

 

Ms. Schaefer has significant experience in the leisure, hospitality and entertainment sectors and brings unique skills, particularly in operations and marketing, as well as having served on the boards of various companies.

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that directors may not continue to serve on the Board of Directors after reaching the age of 75 without an express waiver by the Board. The Board believes that waivers of this policy should not be automatic and should be based upon the needs of the Company and the individual attributes of the director. After considering Messrs. Moloney and Koppelman’s experience, dedication, and valuable contributions to the Board and its committees, pursuant to the Governance Guidelines, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee recommended to the Board that the mandatory retirement requirement be waived for Messrs. Moloney and Koppelman.  Based upon this recommendation, the Board determined that a waiver of this policy for Messrs. Moloney and Koppelman with respect to their service until the next annual meeting in 2023 was in the best interests of the Company and, accordingly, approved such waiver. Accordingly, the annual director nomination process resulted in the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s recommendation to the Board, and the Board’s nomination, of the ten incumbent directors named in this Proxy Statement and proposed for election by you at the upcoming Annual Meeting.  

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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee regularly considers director candidates recommended by stockholders. Any recommendation submitted to the Corporate Secretary should be in writing and should include any supporting material the stockholder considers appropriate in support of that recommendation, but must include information that would be required under the rules of the SEC to be included in a proxy statement soliciting proxies for the election of such candidate and a written consent of the candidate to serve as one of our directors, if elected. Stockholders wishing to propose a candidate for consideration may do so by submitting the above information to the attention of the Corporate Secretary, SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821. All recommendations for nomination received by the Corporate Secretary that satisfy our bylaw requirements relating to such director nominations will be presented to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee for its consideration. Stockholders must also satisfy the notification, timeliness, consent and information requirements set forth in our bylaws. These requirements are also described under the caption “Stockholder Proposals for the 2023 Annual Meeting”.

Executive Officers of the Company

Set forth below is certain information regarding each of our current executive officers including ages as of record date.   Beneficial ownership of equity securities of the executive officers is shown under “Ownership of Securities” below.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Principal Occupation and Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

51

 

Marc G. Swanson has served as Chief Executive Officer since May 2021.  Prior to that, he served as Interim Chief Executive Officer from April 2020 to May 2021. Prior to that, he served as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company from August 2017 to April 2020, except for from September 2019 to November 2019 when he served as Interim Chief Executive Officer. Prior to that, Mr. Swanson had served as Chief Accounting Officer from 2012 to 2017 and served as Interim Chief Financial Officer from June 2015 until September 2015 and as Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from August 1, 2017 until his permanent appointment later that same month. Previously, he was Vice President Performance Management and Corporate Controller of SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment from 2011 to 2012, the Corporate Controller of Busch Entertainment Corporation from 2008 to 2011 and the Vice President of Finance of Sesame Place from 2004 to 2008. Mr. Swanson holds a bachelor’s degree in accounting from Purdue University and a master’s degree in business administration from DePaul University and is a Certified Public Accountant.

 

 

 

 

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

48

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy has served as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since May 2021 and as Interim Chief Accounting Officer since March 2022. Prior to that she served as Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from April 2020 to May 2021 and from September 2019 to November 2019. She also served as Chief Accounting Officer of the Company from August 2017 to April 2021. Ms. Gulacsy previously served as Corporate Vice President, Financial Reporting from 2016 to 2017 and Director, Financial Reporting from 2013 to 2016. Prior to joining the Company, from 2011 to 2013, Ms. Gulacsy served as Chief Accounting Officer and Corporate Controller for Cross Country Healthcare, Inc., from 2006 to 2011 she served as their Director of Corporate Accounting and from 2002 to 2006 as their Assistant Controller. From 1997 to 2002, Ms. Gulacsy was an auditor for Ernst & Young LLP where she most recently served as Audit Manager. Ms. Gulacsy is a member of the Audit Committee for IAAPA, the global association for the theme park industry. Ms. Gulacsy previously served as a board member and treasurer for the SeaWorld and Busch Gardens Conservation Fund from 2018 to 2020. Ms. Gulacsy holds a bachelor’s degree and master’s degree in accounting from the University of Florida and is a Certified Public Accountant.

17


 

Name

 

Age

 

Principal Occupation and Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

49

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold has been our Chief Zoological Officer since April 2016. Prior to that, Dr. Dold served as Vice President, Veterinary Services from October 2009 until April 2016 and Senior Veterinarian at SeaWorld Orlando from October 2005 to September 2009. Prior to joining the Company, Dr. Dold was a National Academies-National Research Council Postdoctoral Clinical Fellow with the US Navy Marine Mammal Program and completed a University of California-Davis Internship in Marine Mammal Medicine and Pathology at The Marine Mammal Center in Sausalito, California. Dr. Dold has held memberships in the American Veterinary Medical Association, International Association for Aquatic Animal Medicine, European Association for Aquatic Mammals, and the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians. Dr. Dold received a Bachelor of Science degree in zoology from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and his doctorate in veterinary medicine from the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine.

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher (Chris) Finazzo

 

40

 

Christopher Finazzo has served as Chief Commercial Officer of the Company since January 1, 2022. Mr. Finazzo served as a consultant to the Company from August 2021 through December 31, 2021. Prior to that, Mr. Finazzo served in various roles at Burger King Corporation (“BKC”), including President of BKC, Americas from December 2017 to July 2021, Head of Marketing, North America from January 2017 until December 2017 and Head of Development from January 2016 until January 2017.  Since joining BKC in 2014, Mr. Finazzo also held various roles in marketing and development. Prior to joining BKC in 2014, Mr. Finazzo was on the strategy team at Macy’s. Mr. Finazzo served as a director of Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. from February 2020 through July 2021. Mr. Finazzo also served as director of Burger King Foundation Inc. from 2018 to July 2021. Mr. Finazzo holds a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Connecticut.

 

 

 

 

 

Daniel (Dan) Mayer

 

53

 

Daniel (Dan) Mayer has served as the Company’s Interim Chief Human Resources Officer since March 2022.  He joined SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. in November 2019 as Vice President, Total Rewards. Prior to joining SeaWorld, Mr. Mayer served in various roles of increasing responsibility at Hilton Grand Vacations Inc. including Vice President of Total Rewards from 2016 to 2019 and Senior Director of Global Performance and Analytics from 2015 to 2016. Mr. Mayer was employed by Hilton Worldwide from 2004 to 2015, where he served as Director of Compensation & Incentive Plans, Americas. Mr. Mayer is a graduate of Auburn University (BS, Accounting).

 

 

 

 

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

57

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor has been the Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since 2010 and has led the External Affairs team since 2017, which includes Governmental Affairs and Community Affairs. In addition, from 2013 until 2015, Mr. Taylor led the Company’s Corporate Affairs group, which included Industry & Governmental Affairs, Corporate Communications, Community Affairs, Risk Management and Corporate Social Responsibility. From 2012 to 2015, Mr. Taylor led the Company’s Governmental Affairs team, and from 2010 to 2016, Mr. Taylor led the Risk Management Group.  Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Taylor held the position of Associate General Counsel of Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. from 2000 to 2010, and was a Principal at Blumenfeld Kaplan in St. Louis from 1993 to 2000. He holds bachelors’ degrees in political science and speech communication from the University of Missouri and a juris doctor degree from Washington University.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18


 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 2—RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Audit Committee has selected Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2022.

Although ratification is not required by our bylaws or otherwise, the Board is submitting the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP to our stockholders for ratification because we value our stockholders’ views on the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. If our stockholders fail to ratify the selection, it will be considered as notice to the Board and the Audit Committee to consider the selection of a different firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders.

Representatives of Deloitte & Touche LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting. They also will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so, and they are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions.

The shares represented by your proxy will be voted for the ratification of the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP unless you specify otherwise.

Audit and Non-Audit Fees

The following table presents fees for professional services rendered by Deloitte & Touche LLP for the audit of our financial statements for 2021 and 2020 and fees billed for other services rendered for those periods:

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Audit fees(1)

 

$

1,768,104

 

 

$

1,638,870

 

Audit-related fees(2)

 

 

19,450

 

 

 

19,570

 

Total:

 

$

1,787,554

 

 

$

1,658,440

 

 

(1)

Includes the aggregate fees in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by Deloitte & Touche LLP for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements, internal controls over financial reporting and the review of interim financial statements included in SEC filings. Also, includes aggregate fees of $100,827 and $497,200 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 that are primarily related to the issuance of comfort letters.

(2)

Includes fees billed for assurance and related services performed by Deloitte & Touche LLP that are primarily related to the audits of the SeaWorld & Busch Gardens Conservation Fund and other agreed upon procedures.  

We paid no tax fees or fees other than audit and audit-related fees to Deloitte & Touche LLP in 2021 or 2020.

Consistent with SEC policies regarding auditor independence and the Audit Committee’s charter, the Audit Committee has responsibility for engaging, setting compensation for and reviewing the performance of the independent registered public accounting firm. In exercising this responsibility, the Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and permitted non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm prior to each engagement.

Each year, the Audit Committee approves an annual budget for such audit and permitted non-audit services and requires the independent registered public accounting firm and management to report actual fees versus the budget periodically throughout the year. The Audit Committee has authorized Deloitte & Touche LLP’s commencement of work on such permitted services within that budget, although the Chair of the Audit Committee may pre-approve any such audit and permitted non-audit services that exceed the initial budget. During the year, circumstances may arise that make it necessary to engage the independent registered public accounting firm for additional services that would exceed the initial budget. The Audit Committee has delegated the authority to the Chair of the Audit Committee to review such circumstances and to grant approval when appropriate. All such approvals are then reported by the Audit Committee Chair to the full Audit Committee at its next meeting.

19


 

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 2022.

 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a charter which is reviewed annually by the Audit Committee. Additionally, a brief description of the primary responsibilities of the Audit Committee is included in this Proxy Statement under the discussion of “The Board of Directors and Certain Governance Matters—Committee Membership—Audit Committee.”  The Audit Committee charter is available on our Investor Relations website at www.seaworldinvestors.com/corporate-governance/governance-documents/Under the Audit Committee charter, our management is responsible for the preparation, presentation and integrity of our financial statements, the application of accounting and financial reporting principles and our internal controls and procedures designed to assure compliance with accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for auditing our financial statements and expressing an opinion as to their conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for auditing our internal control over financial reporting and expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.

In the performance of its oversight function, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements of the Company with management and with the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the Securities and Exchange Commission, (the “SEC”). In addition, the Audit Committee received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence.

Based upon the review and discussions described in the preceding paragraph, our Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the audited financial statements of the Company be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC.

Submitted by the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors:

 

Thomas E. Moloney, Chair
Ronald Bension

 

William Gray

Timothy Hartnett

 

 

20


 

 

Proposal No. 3—Non-Binding Vote on Executive Compensation

In accordance with the requirements of Section 14A of the Exchange Act and the related rules of the SEC, we are including in these proxy materials a separate resolution subject to stockholder vote to approve, in a non-binding, advisory vote, the compensation paid to our named executive officers as disclosed on pages 23 to 44. At the Company’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders indicated their preference to hold the non-binding stockholder vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers each year. Accordingly, the Company currently intends to hold such votes annually. The next vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers is expected to be held at the Company’s 2023 annual meeting of stockholders. While the results of the vote are non-binding and advisory in nature, the Board intends to carefully consider the results of this vote.

The text of the resolution in respect of Proposal No. 3 is as follows:

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion is hereby APPROVED.”

In considering their vote, stockholders may wish to review with care the information on the Company’s compensation policies and decisions regarding the named executive officers presented in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis on pages 23 to 44, as well as the discussion regarding the Compensation Committee on pages 12 to 13.

In particular, stockholders should note the following:

 

We design our pay programs to support the achievement of aggressive annual and long-term goals and drive stockholder value.

 

We place significant emphasis on performance-based variable compensation. Over 70% of named executive officer (“NEO”) compensation is based on company and individual performance.

 

We place strong emphasis on equity compensation to align our interests with those of our stockholders and approximately 60% of our 2021 NEO target pay is equity-based.

 

We have share ownership guidelines that require our NEOs to own a significant amount of Company stock and strengthens alignment with our stockholders.

 

The Company values the opinions expressed by its stockholders, and the Compensation Committee will continue to carefully review and take into account the results of the vote when designing and considering future executive compensation arrangements.

 

 

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL OF
THE COMPENSATION PAID TO OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.


21


 

 

Report of the Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management. Based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement relating to our 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

Submitted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors:

 

Scott Ross, Chair

 

James Chambers

 

Yoshikazu Maruyama

 

Thomas Moloney

 

 

 

22


 

 

Executive Compensation

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis is designed to provide our stockholders with a clear understanding of our compensation philosophy and objectives, compensation-setting process and the 2021 compensation of our named executive officers (“NEOs”). In addition, the following report includes a summary of changes in our 2022 compensation program which are designed to respond to stockholder feedback and to strengthen the performance orientation of our compensation programs.

For 2021, our named executive officers were:

 

Marc G. Swanson(1)

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy(2)

 

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven(3)

 

 

Former Chief Operating Officer

 

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(4)

 

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

(1)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Marc G. Swanson, the Company’s former Interim Chief Executive Officer since April 2020, to serve as Chief Executive Officer.

(2)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Elizabeth C. Gulacsy, the Company’s former Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since April 2020 and former Chief Accounting Officer from August 2017 until April 26, 2021, to serve as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. On March 5, 2022, Ms. Gulacsy was also appointed, on an interim basis, to serve as Chief Accounting Officer.

(3)

Mr. Iven served as Chief Operating Officer from June 28, 2021 through August 11, 2021.

(4)

Ms. Nadeau stepped down as the Company’s Chief Human Resources Officer effective on March 14, 2022 and is retiring from the Company effective as of May 1, 2022. Ms. Nadeau served in this position throughout 2021.

 

The Impact of the Global COVID-19 Pandemic

Our results of operations for 2021 continued to be impacted by the global COVID-19 pandemic, due in part to the following factors:

 

capacity limitations, modified/limited operations and/or temporary park closures which were in place for portions of 2020 and 2021;

 

decreased demand due to public concerns associated with the pandemic;

 

restrictions on international travel; and

 

a decline in both international and group-related attendance.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and in compliance with government restrictions, we temporarily closed all of our theme parks effective March 16, 2020. Beginning in June 2020, we began the phased reopening of some of our parks with enhanced health, safety and cleaning measures, capacity limitations and/or modified/limited operations, which at times included reduced hours and/or reduced operating days.  By the end of August 2020, we had reopened 10 of our 12 parks on a limited basis. At the start of 2021, when our 2021 budget and compensation plans were being developed, seven of our 12 parks were open but were operating with capacity limitations or modified/limited operations and there remained significant uncertainty over a number of factors including the severity and transmission rate of COVID-19, the impact of any mutations of the virus, the extent and effectiveness of any vaccine or containment actions taken, and the impact of these and other factors on travel and consumer behavior, including restrictions on international travel.  By the end of the second quarter of 2021, all of our 12 parks were open and operating without COVID-19 related capacity limitations.  

Despite these challenges, in 2021 we were able to achieve the positive results below including record revenue, record net income and record Adjusted EBITDA (see the 2021 Business Highlights section which follows).

23


 

2021 Business Highlights (in millions except per share and per capita amounts)

The following highlights our record-setting 2021 financial performance:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Metric (In millions except per share and per capita amounts)

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2021 vs. 2020

 

 

2021 vs. 2019

 

Total Revenues

 

$

1,503.7

 

 

$

431.8

 

 

$

1,398.2

 

 

NM

 

 

7.5%

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

256.5

 

 

$

(312.3

)

 

$

89.5

 

 

NM

 

 

186.7%

 

Earnings (loss) per share, diluted

 

$

3.22

 

 

$

(3.99

)

 

$

1.10

 

 

NM

 

 

192.7%

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

 

$

662.0

 

 

$

(73.2

)

 

$

456.9

 

 

NM

 

 

44.9%

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

503.0

 

 

$

(120.7

)

 

$

348.4

 

 

NM

 

 

44.4%

 

Attendance

 

 

20.2

 

 

 

6.4

 

 

 

22.6

 

 

NM

 

 

(10.7%)

 

Total revenue per capita

 

$

74.43

 

 

$

67.75

 

 

$

61.80

 

 

9.9%

 

 

20.4%

 

Admission per capita

 

$

42.17

 

 

$

40.07

 

 

$

35.48

 

 

5.2%

 

 

18.9%

 

In-Park per capita spending

 

$

32.26

 

 

$

27.68

 

 

$

26.32

 

 

16.5%

 

 

22.6%

 

 

NM-Not meaningful.

 

In addition to our core financial metrics and despite the challenges of the pandemic, we maintained our focus on stockholder value and out-performed relevant U.S. equity markets:

 

 

Also, in 2021, our rescue teams came to the aid of approximately 1,800 animals in need in the wild bringing the total number of animals we have helped over our history to approximately 39,900.

(1)

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus (i) income tax (benefit) provision, (ii) interest expense, consent fees and similar financing costs, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) equity-based compensation expense, (v) loss on extinguishment of debt, (vi) non-cash charges/credits related to asset disposals, (vii) certain business optimization, development and strategic initiative costs, (viii) merger, acquisition, integration and certain investment costs, and (ix) other nonrecurring costs including incremental costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic or similar unusual events. Adjusted EBITDA as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities is consistent with our reported Adjusted EBITDA. For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”), see “— Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Our Indebtedness—Adjusted EBITDA” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC.

2021 Say-On-Pay Vote and Stockholder Outreach

Our Board and management value the perspectives of our stockholders and work to provide our stockholders with continuous and meaningful engagement. Consistent with our approach of proactively engaging stockholders, in the second half of 2021 and during the first quarter of 2022, we continued our strategic stockholder engagement program with investors focused on compensation and governance issues. Various members of management and the Board’s independent compensation consultant participated in calls with stockholders.  Through this process, the Company reached out to stockholders that it believes are its top 20 largest stockholders

24


 

representing greater than 75% of its outstanding shares. The Company had discussions with stockholders representing over 38% of its outstanding shares, which included two of its top ten largest stockholders, with a summary of the feedback shared with the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. Several stockholders, which included four of the Company’s top ten stockholders, indicated that they did not need a conversation at that time and would reach out to us in the future, if necessary or looked forward to future opportunities for engagement. One large stockholder also advised us that they were satisfied with the current state. In addition, our largest stockholder has two representatives on our Compensation Committee and one of its representatives serves as Chairman of the Compensation Committee. Other stockholders, however, provided constructive views.  The primary actionable compensation-related feedback was a request to provide additional information to facilitate a better understanding of the Company’s executive compensation program, which the Compensation Committee kept in mind when overseeing the preparation of this year’s Compensation Discussion and Analysis.  

Our Total Compensation Program Checklist

 

Our Total Compensation Programs Include:

+

 

 

Significant emphasis on performance-based compensation that considers both operating and stock performance. Over 70% of 2021 NEO target compensation is based on operating and stock performance.

+

 

 

Strong emphasis on equity compensation to align our interests with those of our stockholders (approximately 60% of our 2021 NEO pay is equity-based).

+

 

 

Share ownership guidelines that require owning a significant amount of Company stock.

+

 

 

Clawback provisions to recover incentive compensation paid due to misstated financial statements.

+

 

 

Reasonable termination and change in control provisions including double trigger equity vesting and no tax gross-ups for Section 280G excise tax.

+

 

 

No repricing of underwater stock options.

+

 

 

Programs that do not encourage excessive risk.

+

 

 

Prohibition on hedging and limitations on pledging Company stock.

+

 

 

Limited use of perquisites.

Our Total Rewards Philosophy and Key Rewards Principles

We believe we must provide total rewards that will attract, retain and motivate an outstanding executive team to achieve our challenging business goals and create value for our stockholders. To accomplish this, our compensation program is designed to support the following key reward principles:

 

Performance-Driven Pay

 

 

Our total compensation program is designed to encourage high performance, recognize future potential for growth and motivate the achievement of challenging performance objectives. We design our program to strike an appropriate balance between short-term and longer-term performance.

Competitive Compensation Opportunities

 

 

We strive to ensure the total value of our compensation package is fully competitive within our industry consistent with our performance. Variable compensation elements including annual bonus and equity awards are intended to deliver our competitive target when we achieve our goals. Value delivered above or below this targeted amount is entirely dependent on our performance.

Alignment With Stockholders

 

 

Our executive total compensation program has a significant equity component. In addition to our long-term equity incentives, we deliver 50% of our NEOs’ annual bonus opportunity in the form of performance share units (PSUs).

Reasonable Cost Consistent With

Our Performance

 

 

Our goal is to establish plans which are affordable and consistent with our performance versus our challenging annual and long-term business goals and fundamentally aligned with our longer-term business strategy.

25


 

 

2021 Compensation Elements and Mix

Elements of 2021 Compensation

Our compensation program is made up of the following three direct compensation elements:

 

Compensation Element

 

 

Purpose

Base Salary

 

 

  Fixed cash compensation that is adjusted from time-to-time based on individual performance and development in their role.

  Attracts and retains executives by offering fixed compensation that is generally competitive with market opportunities and that recognizes each executive’s position, role, responsibility and experience.

Annual Incentives

 

 

  Variable compensation typically paid in a combination of cash and performance-vesting restricted stock units based on performance versus pre-established annual goals.

  Designed to motivate and reward the achievement of a balanced scorecard of our annual performance as measured by Adjusted EBITDA, revenue, guest satisfaction, guest and employee safety, individual objectives and a discretionary component.

  Due to the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Compensation Committee also used qualitative and discretionary measures in reviewing our performance for 2021 as discussed in more detail below.

Long-Term Equity Incentives

 

 

  Variable compensation payable in the form of time-vesting options and time-vesting restricted stock units and performance-vesting restricted stock units based on performance versus pre-established long-term goals (see description below).

  Intended to align executives' interests with the interests of our stockholders through equity-based compensation with performance- based and time-based vesting features.

  Promotes the long-term retention of equity by our executives and key management personnel.

 

Our 2021 Mix of Target Compensation

Our compensation is structured to meet the following key objectives for our NEOs and other key executives:

 

Fixed Versus Performance Variable Compensation: We ensure that a significant portion of the total compensation opportunity for our named executive officers is directly related to our performance and other factors that directly and indirectly influence stockholder value.

 

Cash Versus Equity: We believe our executive compensation should be structured to appropriately balance cash compensation with equity-based compensation with a greater portion based on long-term equity awards for our NEOs to strengthen alignment with stockholders.

26


 

The following chart illustrates our 2021 targeted compensation mix and structure for our NEOs on average. The chart is based on the NEOs who were employed by us and in their positions with the Company on December 31, 2021:

 

Compensation Determination Process

Role of the Compensation Committee, Management and Consultant

 

Compensation Element

 

 

Key Roles and Responsibilities

Compensation Committee

 

 

 Responsible for making all executive compensation decisions.

 Determines the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers.

 At the beginning of each performance cycle, the Compensation Committee, in conjunction with the annual budget process overseen by the Board of Directors, typically approves annual and long-term financial goals designed to align executive pay with company performance and stockholder interests.

 Reviews compensation programs for material risk.

 May engage its own advisors to assist in carrying out its responsibilities.

Senior Management

 

 

 Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and our Chief Human Resources Officer work closely with the Compensation Committee and Board to develop annual and longer-term financial goals and objectives.

  Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer monitor performance versus goals and apprises the Compensation Committee of progress on a regular basis.

  Our Chief Human Resources Officer works closely with the Compensation Committee and the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant in developing and modifying compensation programs and is also responsible for our ongoing performance management processes.

  None of our NEOs participate in discussions with the Compensation Committee regarding their own compensation.

27


 

Independent Compensation Consultant

 

 

  In 2021, the Compensation Committee continued to engage the services of W.T. Haigh & Company (“Haigh”) as its independent compensation consultant. The Compensation Committee reviewed the Company’s relationships with Haigh and has determined there are no conflicts of interest.

  Reviews and advises the Compensation Committee regarding the components and levels of our compensation program for our NEOs and other senior management.

  Reviews and advises the Compensation Committee regarding the components and levels of our non-employee director compensation program.

  Annually reviews and develops the peer companies used for executive and non-employee director compensation comparison.

 

Development of Peer Companies

Annually, the Compensation Committee directs Haigh to develop a comparable group of companies engaged in the same or similar industries as our Company. Due to the limited number of “pure leisure facilities” public companies, our Compensation Committee determined that it was appropriate to also include other companies in the compensation peer group that are in the entertainment, restaurant and hospitality industries and compete with us for executive talent. The peer companies are selected based on a combination of factors including industry, market capitalization, enterprise value, revenue and number of employees. No specific weighting is applied to any of these selection factors.

Generally, the Compensation Committee uses peer company data provided by Haigh to guide its review of the total compensation of our executive officers and non-employee directors and generally reviews the compensation data of our peer companies and industry to understand market competitive compensation levels and practices. The Compensation Committee focuses to ensure that our executive compensation program is competitive on a total compensation basis.  However, no specific competitive level is targeted by the Compensation Committee based on this review.

The Compensation Committee approved the following 14 companies as our peer group for 2021 based on analysis and recommendations by Haigh:

 

AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.

Madison Square Garden Sports Corp.

Cedar Fair, L.P.

Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation

The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated

Norwegian Cruise Lines Holdings Ltd.

Cinemark Holdings, Inc.

Six Flags Entertainment Corporation

Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.

Texas Roadhouse, Inc.

Dave & Buster's Entertainment, Inc.

Travel + Leisure Company (formerly Wyndham Destinations)

Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.

Vail Resorts, Inc.

28


 

 

 

2021 Compensation Design and Decisions

Base Salaries

Our philosophy is to pay base salaries that reflect each executive’s performance, experience and scope of responsibilities and provide levels of pay competitive with our industry practices for similar roles. Base salaries are reviewed annually with the opportunity for merit increase based on individual performance and position in salary range. For 2021, Mr. Swanson and Ms. Gulacsy received increases to their annual base salaries in connection with their appointments as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively. Additionally, Ms. Nadeau received an increase based on a review of similarly situated SeaWorld executives: 

 

Name

 

Position in 2021

 

2021 Actual Salary

 

 

2021 Ending Base Salary

 

 

% Increase

 

 

2020 Ending Base Salary

 

Marc G. Swanson(1)

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

$

432,757

 

 

$

450,000

 

 

 

13

%

 

$

400,000

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy(2)

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, former Chief Accounting Officer

 

$

315,514

 

 

$

350,000

 

 

 

40

%

 

$

250,000

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

$

300,000

 

 

$

300,000

 

 

 

0

%

 

$

300,000

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven(3)

 

Former Chief Operating Officer

 

$

44,075

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(4)

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

$

293,103

 

 

$

300,000

 

 

 

7

%

 

$

280,000

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

$

362,000

 

 

$

362,000

 

 

 

0

%

 

$

362,000

 

 

(1)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Marc G. Swanson, the Company’s former Interim Chief Executive Officer since April 2020, to serve as Chief Executive Officer.

(2)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Elizabeth C. Gulacsy, the Company’s former Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since April 2020 and former Chief Accounting Officer from August 2017 until April 26, 2021, to serve as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. On March 5, 2022, Ms. Gulacsy was also appointed, on an interim basis, to serve as Chief Accounting Officer.

(3)

Mr. Iven served as Chief Operating Officer from June 28, 2021 through August 11, 2021.

(4)

Ms. Nadeau stepped down as the Company’s Chief Human Resources Officer effective on March 14, 2022 and is retiring from the Company effective as of May 1, 2022.

2021 Annual Bonus, Performance Objectives and Performance Results

Target Opportunity for Our NEOs

Annual incentive awards are a key component of our total compensation program. Typically, these incentives are available to all of our salaried exempt employees including our named executive officers and are based on financial and non-financial metrics typically established in the first quarter of the year and communicated to annual incentive award recipients. At the beginning of the performance period, 50% of the total target bonus potential is denominated as cash while the remaining 50% is denominated as stock, with the number of shares granted at the beginning of the performance period based on the Company’s stock price on the date of grant, vest subject to performance and are settled in shares of our common stock following the performance period.

The following illustrates the 2021 target bonus opportunity for our NEOs.

Name

 

Position in 2021

 

2021 Bonus

Percentage of Salary

 

 

2021

Ending Base Salary

 

 

2021 Bonus

Potential Target

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

150

%

 

$

450,000

 

 

$

675,000

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, former Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

100

%

 

$

350,000

 

 

$

350,000

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

 

80

%

 

$

300,000

 

 

$

240,000

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven(1)

 

Former Chief Operating Officer

 

 

80

%

 

$

300,000

 

 

$

120,000

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(2)

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

 

80

%

 

$

300,000

 

 

$

234,667

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

 

80

%

 

$

362,000

 

 

$

289,600

 

 

(1)

2021 Bonus Potential Target for Mr. Iven represents his target award for 2021 which was prorated based on his start date of June 28, 2021. As Mr. Iven resigned effective on August 11, 2021, he was not eligible to receive a payout under the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan and therefore received no bonus for 2021.

29


 

(2)

2021 Bonus Potential Target for Ms. Nadeau represents her actual target award for 2021 which was prorated based upon her salary increase received in May 2021.

2021 Annual Bonus Performance Targets, Weighting and Results

For 2021, we continued to evolve our annual performance metrics and weighting to align with key financial and non-financial objectives in a still uncertain operating environment due the COVID-19 global pandemic. These metrics were chosen in light of the significant uncertainty created by the ongoing pandemic and were designed to drive strong business growth and provide our guests with an exciting and safe in-park experience.  In comparison to the previous year, the Compensation Committee determined it appropriate to increase the percentage of the discretionary components of the annual incentive plan due to the continued significant uncertainty created by the pandemic when the plan was being designed. With respect to the financial metrics used for the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan, we significantly exceeded all of our 2021 financial objectives, as shown in the table below:

 

2021 Performance Metric (In millions)

 

2021 Target ($M)

 

 

2021 Actual ($M)

 

 

Achievement %

 

 

Payout

 

 

Measure Weighting

 

 

Weighted Payout

 

Adjusted EBITDA (pre-bonus basis)

 

$

393.2

 

 

$

669.2

 

 

170.2%

 

 

185.2%

 

 

30.0%

 

 

55.6%

 

Total Revenues

 

$

1,147.6

 

 

$

1,503.7

 

 

131.0%

 

 

146.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

14.6%

 

Guest and Ambassador Safety

 

See Narrative

 

 

See Narrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

Guest Satisfaction

 

See Narrative

 

 

See Narrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

0.0%

 

Discretionary Considerations

 

See Narrative

 

 

See Narrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

50.0%

 

 

25.0%

 

 

12.5%

 

Individual Objectives

 

See Narrative

 

 

See Narrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0%

 

 

15.0%

 

 

15.0%

 

Final Performance Calculation as a Percent of Target

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0%

 

 

107.7%

 

Narrative to our 2021 Performance: For the non-financial and discretionary components of our 2021 Annual Bonus Plan, the following describes the approach the Compensation Committee used to set goals and determine results:

 

 

Guest and Ambassador Safety: After evaluating the Company’s processes and procedures put in place in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to protect ambassadors and guests and the overall safety results for ambassadors and guests for the year, the Compensation Committee determined that 100% of target performance was achieved for the safety metric.

 

 

Guest Satisfaction (GSAT): After considering the decline in the Company’s GSAT results in 2021 compared to 2019 and the failure to meet expectations, the Compensation Committee determined that the performance did not warrant any payout on this metric.

 

 

 

Discretionary Considerations: Notwithstanding the shortfall regarding GSAT, the Compensation Committee recognized that the Company overall had a strong financial year and many other noteworthy accomplishments driven by the efforts of the NEOs, including the following:

 

o

Delivering record consolidated financial performance in a highly complex operating environment significantly impacted by COVID-19.

 

o

Financial performance significantly outperformed our standalone peers on a number of meaningful metrics.

 

o

2021 year-end pass base was near an all-time high.

 

o

Successfully reopened our California parks in compliance with California’s COVID-19 regulations.

 

o

Completed what we believe to be the most significant transformation of our in-park venues as many were redesigned, refreshed or added across our parks in 2021.

However, the Compensation Committee also considered management’s overall execution during the year, noting among other matters challenges with labor rates and opportunities to enhance the efficiency of the recruiting process. As a result, the Compensation Committee determined that the NEOs achieved 50% of target performance in regards to the Company discretionary considerations.

30


 

 

Individual Objectives: The Compensation Committee considered and accepted the recommendation of the CEO with respect to the other NEOs and determined their performance at 100% of target.  The Compensation Committee also evaluated the performance of the CEO and determined his performance at 100% of target. Specifically, in determining to award bonuses for individual performance, the Compensation Committee considered the following:

 

• Mr. Swanson: The Compensation Committee considered his continued leadership during the continuing pandemic and leadership in achieving 2021 financial results.

 

• Ms. Gulacsy: The Compensation Committee considered her performance as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, her leadership of all finance and accounting related functions and her role in meeting all regulatory requirements/deadlines and other financial reporting requirements. The Compensation Committee also considered her leadership of investor communications and Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) initiatives.

 

• Mr. Taylor: The Compensation Committee considered his leadership of the legal function and his assistance in other key areas of the business.

 

• Ms. Nadeau: The Compensation Committee considered her leadership role of the human resources function, her leadership on employee benefits, COVID-19 leave protocols, recruitment and onboarding new leaders into the Company.

 

• Dr. Dold: The Compensation Committee considered his leadership of our zoo function, his management of the zoo’s core mission including educational programming, supporting the Company’s ESG initiative and animal welfare programs.

Calculation of 2021 Annual Bonus Awards as a Percent of Target

Based on the performance outcomes discussed in detail above, the following payout factors as a percent of target was established for our NEOs:

Key Principles in Setting Goals and Determining Awards:

Performance Metric

 

Threshold ($M)(1)

 

 

Target ($M)

 

 

Maximum ($M)(2)

 

 

2021 Actual ($M)

 

 

Payout

 

 

Measure Weighting

 

 

Weighted Payout

 

Adjusted EBITDA (pre-bonus basis)

 

$

353.9

 

 

$

393.2

 

 

No Max

 

 

$

669.2

 

 

185.2%

 

 

30.0%

 

 

55.6%

 

Total Revenues

 

$

1,032.8

 

 

$

1,147.6

 

 

No Max

 

 

$

1,503.7

 

 

146.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

14.6%

 

Guest and Ambassador Safety

 

N/A

 

 

100%

 

 

100%

 

 

100%

 

 

100.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

Guest Satisfaction

 

N/A

 

 

100%

 

 

100%

 

 

0%

 

 

0.0%

 

 

10.0%

 

 

0.0%

 

Discretionary Considerations

 

N/A

 

 

100%

 

 

100%

 

 

50%

 

 

50.0%

 

 

25.0%

 

 

12.5%

 

Individual Objectives

 

N/A

 

 

100%

 

 

No Max

 

 

100%

 

 

100.0%

 

 

15.0%

 

 

15.0%

 

Final Performance Calculation as a Percent of Target

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0%

 

 

107.7%

 

 

(1)

Threshold achievement for Adjusted EBITDA and Total Revenues result in a 50% payout. There is no Threshold level for the remaining metrics.

 

(2)

There is no maximum payout for Adjusted EBITDA and Total Revenues. Achievement of up to 110% results in a 125% payout with an additional 1% for each 1% actual performance percentage above the 110% payout level.  

 

2021 Goals:  In setting the metrics for 2021, the Compensation Committee utilized a balance of financial and discretionary metrics to both incentivize management and provide the Compensation Committee the flexibility to determine the appropriate compensation in a very uncertain environment.

31


 

 

 

Based on our 2021 performance versus objectives, the following bonus awards for our NEOs were earned (as described above, Mr. Iven was not eligible to receive a payout under the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan):

 

Name

 

Position in 2021

 

2021 Bonus Potential @ Target

 

 

2021 Annual Bonus Paid in Cash

 

 

2021 Annual Bonus Paid in Stock(1)

 

 

2021 Annual Bonus Earned

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

$

675,000

 

 

$

363,337

 

 

$

493,221

 

 

$

856,558

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, former Chief Accounting Officer

 

$

350,000

 

 

$

188,397

 

 

$

249,691

 

 

$

438,088

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

$

240,000

 

 

$

129,186

 

 

$

178,131

 

 

$

307,317

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(2)

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

$

234,667

 

 

$

126,316

 

 

$

172,529

 

 

$

298,845

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

$

289,600

 

 

$

155,885

 

 

$

214,961

 

 

$

370,846

 

 

 

(1)

Annual bonus paid in stock equals number of shares vested on February 24, 2022 at $70.02 per share.

 

(2)

Ms. Nadeau’s target and actual awards are prorated based upon her salary increase received in May 2021.

2021 Long-Term Incentive Awards

The long-term incentive award program is designed to align the executives with the Company’s key longer-term performance objectives, align the executives’ interest with our stockholders, provide an opportunity to increase their ownership interest in the Company through grants of equity-based awards and retain executives through vesting of awards over multiple years. Under our equity plans, equity-based awards may be awarded in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and units and other stock-based awards.

For 2021, we determined to award the 2021 Long-Term Incentive in the following forms of equity:

 

50% in the form of stock options vesting over three years (20% vesting each on first and second anniversaries and 60% vesting on the third anniversary:

 

o

In determining the number of stock options to be granted, we calculated the number of options granted using the closing price of a share of stock on the date of grant based on the assumption that the stock price will double in value over the performance period versus using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The Black-Scholes valuation model was used to value stock options for accounting purposes and required reporting purposes, including the compensation tables below.

 

50% in the form of performance-vesting restricted stock units (PSUs) vesting based on the achievement of a predefined Adjusted EBITDA target:

 

o

The total number of Adjusted EBITDA PSUs eligible to vest during the 2021-2023 performance period will be based on the level of achievement of the performance goal and ranges from 0% (if below threshold performance) to 50% (for threshold performance) to 100% (for target performance) with results between threshold and target interpolated on a straight-line basis.

 

o

When a level of achievement at or above threshold is met at any time during the performance period, 50% of the earned award will vest following approval of the performance result by the Compensation Committee. The remaining 50% is subject to an additional one-year performance test whereby the remaining shares will vest only if the achieved level of Adjusted EBITDA performance is maintained or exceeded for one more fiscal year.

 

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The following awards were made to our NEOs under our 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan (Mr. Iven’s grant under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan was in connection with his hire as described further below):

Name

 

Position in 2021

 

2021

Base Salary at the Time of LTIP Grant

 

 

2021 LTIP Target Percentage of Salary

 

 

2021 LTIP Target Value

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

$

400,000

 

 

 

400

%

 

$

1,600,000

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, former Chief Accounting Officer

 

$

250,000

 

 

 

150

%

 

$

375,000

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

$

300,000

 

 

 

150

%

 

$

450,000

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

$

280,000

 

 

 

150

%

 

$

420,000

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

$

362,000

 

 

 

150

%

 

$

543,000

 

 

Sign-On Equity Award – Thomas Iven

In connection with his hire, we agreed to make the following awards to Mr. Iven:

 

A number of stock options determined by dividing $500,000 by the stock price on the date of grant and vesting in equal annual installments over three years;

 

A number of RSUs determined by dividing $500,000 by the stock price on the date of grant and vesting in equal annual installments over three years;

 

A number of PSUs under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan determined by dividing $1,250,000 by the stock price on the date of grant and vesting based on Adjusted EBITDA performance as described above; and,

 

A number of PSUs under the 2021 Annual Incentive Plan determined based on a target of 80% of his base salary and prorated for Mr. Iven’s start date.

Mr. Iven declined to accept all of his equity awards contemporaneously with their grant.

 

2021 Special RSU Awards

 

In May 2021, we made additional RSU awards to certain of our key employees, including certain NEOs. The awards for Mr. Swanson and Ms. Gulacsy were in recognition of their elevation to Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, respectively.  The awards to Ms. Nadeau and Mr. Taylor were to recognize their extraordinary contributions. The following awards vest 20% on each on the first and second anniversaries and 60% on the third anniversary. Special RSU grants to our NEOs in 2021 are as follows:

Name

 

Position in 2021

 

Value of May 2021 RSUs

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

$

350,000

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, former Chief Accounting Officer

 

$

250,000

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

$

200,000

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

$

200,000

 

2019-2022 Long-Term Incentive Awards

Our 2019 Long-Term Incentive Awards (the “2019 LTIP”) cover the 2019-2022 performance period and if applicable, the extended test period in 2023. The 2019 LTIP also provides an opportunity to vest the award earlier than the end of the performance period if goals are achieved in any fiscal year during the performance period. The 2019 LTIP is based on the following two performance metrics:

 

1.

Adjusted EBITDA75% weighting

 

2.

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)25% weighting

 

 

The total number of performance-vesting awards eligible to vest during the performance period related to the Adjusted EBITDA Metric is based on the level of achievement of the performance goals and ranges from 0% (if below threshold performance) to 50% (for threshold performance) to 100% (for target performance). There is no interpolation of payouts between the specified threshold and target levels. When a level of achievement is met, 50% of the award will vest following approval of the performance result by the Compensation Committee. The remaining 50% subject to an additional year performance test whereby the remaining shares will vest only if the achieved level of Adjusted EBITDA performance is maintained for one more fiscal year. If Target performance is achieved in the year

33


 

 

after achievement of Threshold performance, a maximum of 50% of the total award will be paid out in that year.  If in the next subsequent year, Target performance is again achieved, the remaining 50% of the award will be paid out.

 

The ROIC portion of the 2019 LTIP is achieved only if the Adjusted EBITDA goal is met at threshold or target and the ROIC goal is met through the end of the early achievement period, performance period or extended performance period. If the ROIC metric is achieved in a future period, an adjustment is made during that future period on the non-achievement in a prior period.

The following table illustrates performance versus goals and amounts which will vest based on 2021 performance:

Performance Metric

 

Threshold ($M)

 

 

Target ($M)

 

 

Actual ($M)

 

 

Early Achievement Payout Percentage of Target

 

 

Performance Metric Weighting

 

 

Weighted Achievement Factor

 

2021 Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

650.0

 

 

$

700.0

 

 

$

662.0

 

 

25%

 

 

75%

 

 

18.75%

 

2019-2021 Cumulative ROIC(1)

 

N/A

 

 

20%

 

 

-31%

 

 

0%

 

 

25%

 

 

0%

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.75%

 

 

(1)

If cumulative ROIC of 20% is achieved for the period from 2019-2022, the early achievement of 6.25% related to the 2021 measurement period will be deemed to be achieved and eligible to vest.

Benefits & Perquisites

We provide to all our employees, including our named executive officers, broad-based benefits that are intended to attract and retain employees while providing them with retirement and health and welfare security. Broad-based employee benefits include:

 

401(k) savings plan;

 

medical, dental, vision, life and accident insurance, disability coverage, dependent care and healthcare flexible spending accounts; and

 

employee assistance program benefits.

Under our 401(k) savings plan, we historically matched a portion of the funds set aside by the employee. As a result of the pandemic, the company match was temporarily eliminated effective May 1, 2020. At no cost to the employee, we provide an amount of basic life and accident insurance coverage valued at two times the employee’s annual base salary. The employee may also select supplemental life and accident insurance, for a premium to be paid by the employee.

We also provide our executive officers with limited perquisites and personal benefits that are not generally available to all employees, such as complimentary access to our theme parks. In addition, effective January 1, 2020, the Company offered a Flexible Paid Time Off (“PTO”) program for salaried employees. The Flexible PTO program allows salaried employees to take time off as needed with appropriate and timely management approval, without limiting the amount of PTO employees can take. This policy is based on mutual trust between employer and employee. It gives employees opportunities to work or take time off as they see fit, as long as they continue to fulfill their job duties while maintaining their employment consistent with company policy. We provide these limited perquisites and personal benefits in order to further our goal of attracting and retaining our executive officers. These benefits and perquisites are reflected in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table and the accompanying footnote in accordance with SEC rules. We continue to review our benefits and perquisites programs for all employees, including our NEOs.

Severance Arrangements

We offer our executive officers severance benefits under our Amended and Restated Key Employee Severance Plan (the “Severance Plan”) which we believe is necessary to attract and retain the talent key to our long-term success. Each executive officer is entitled to severance benefits under the Severance Plan if his or her employment is terminated as a result of (1) job elimination resulting from a business reorganization, reduction in force, facility closure, or business consolidation; (2) job elimination resulting from a sale or merger; or (3) lack of an available position following a return from a certified medical leave of absence or work related injury or illness, in each case subject to the approval of the Chief Human Resources Officer and the Chairman of our Compensation Committee. The Severance Plan is described in more detail below under “Potential Payments Upon Termination”.

34


 

Executive Compensation Governance Practices

Stock Ownership Guidelines

In order to align management and stockholder interests, the Company maintains stock ownership guidelines for our executive officers. These guidelines, stated as a multiple of base salary are:

Employee Group

 

Multiple of Base Salary

CEO

 

6x

Other NEOs

 

3x

Other Covered Executives

 

2x-3x

An executive covered by the ownership guidelines must hold at least 50% of the net after-tax shares acquired from the company pursuant to any equity-based awards received from the Company until the individual ownership guideline is met. There is no minimum time period to meet the ownership requirement. As of April 18, 2022, all currently employed NEOs and Board members have achieved their specified guideline requirement.

Hedging and Pledging Policies

The Company’s Securities Trading Policy requires executive officers and directors to consult the Company’s Legal department prior to engaging in transactions involving the Company’s securities. The Company’s Securities Trading Policy prohibits directors, officers and employees from hedging or monetization transactions including, but not limited to, through the use of financial instruments such as exchange funds, variable forward contracts, equity swaps, puts, calls, and other derivative instruments, or through the establishment of a short position in the Company’s securities. The Company’s Securities Trading Policy limits the pledging of Company securities to those situations approved by the Company’s General Counsel.

Equity Award Grant Policy

The Company has adopted an Equity Award Grant Policy, as amended, that formalizes our process for granting equity-based awards to executive officers and employees. Under our Equity Award Grant Policy, we will generally grant equity awards on a regularly scheduled basis. However, if the Compensation Committee or the Board determines it is advisable to grant an equity award at a time other than as set forth below, the Compensation Committee or the Board may consider and approve any such grant and have done so in the past. Grants of equity awards to current employees will generally be made, if at all, on an annual basis on the second business day following the filing of the Company’s Form 10-K, unless such day is not a day on which the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which the Company’s common stock is then principally listed) is open for trading, in which case it is expected to be the next such trading day.

Tax Deductibility of Compensation

Prior to January 1, 2018, Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limited the Company’s federal income tax deduction for any compensation in excess of $1 million paid to named executive officers unless it met certain performance-based exceptions.  The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act eliminated the qualified performance-based exception. The Company will continue to rely on the qualified performance-based exception where able in certain grandfathered provisions. We believe that we must maintain flexibility in our approach to compensation in order to structure a program that we consider to be the most effective in attracting, motivating and retaining the Company’s key employees, and therefore, the deductibility of compensation is one of several factors considered when making compensation decisions.

Clawback Policy

We have adopted a clawback and recoupment policy that covers all executive officers as well as all participants receiving awards under the Plan and certain other individuals designated by the Board or the Compensation Committee (collectively, the “Covered Individuals”). Under the policy, any incentive award or payment that is in excess of the amount that a Covered Individual should otherwise have received under the terms of such award for any reason, the Covered Individual is required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. In addition, the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for the cancellation of outstanding awards or forfeiture and repayment of any gain or amount realized on the vesting, exercise or payment of awards if a participant engages in Detrimental Activity (as defined in the Plan).

Our equity awards are subject to restrictive covenants and may be subject to clawback or forfeiture as well if the recipient breaches any of the restrictive covenants or otherwise engages in any Detrimental Activity.

35


 

 

Summary Compensation Table

The following table provides summary information concerning compensation paid or accrued by us to or on behalf of our named executive officers for services rendered to us for the fiscal years indicated.

 

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

($)(1)

 

 

Bonus

($)(2)

 

 

Stock

Awards

($)(3)

 

 

Option

Awards

($)(3)

 

 

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)(4)

 

 

All Other

Compensation

($)(5)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Marc G. Swanson(6)

 

2021

 

 

432,757

 

 

 

126,563

 

 

 

758,142

 

 

 

454,061

 

 

 

236,774

 

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

2,009,400

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

2020

 

 

356,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,626,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,757

 

 

 

1,993,055

 

 

 

2019

 

 

364,776

 

 

 

75,250

 

 

 

1,957,201

 

 

 

129,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,967

 

 

 

2,547,656

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy(7)

 

2021

 

 

315,514

 

 

 

65,625

 

 

 

449,827

 

 

 

106,416

 

 

 

122,772

 

 

 

887

 

 

 

1,061,041

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and Interim Chief Accounting Officer

 

2020

 

 

222,917

 

 

 

 

 

 

999,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,781

 

 

 

1,225,354

 

 

 

2019

 

 

228,865

 

 

 

44,462

 

 

 

1,160,183

 

 

 

84,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,492

 

 

 

1,528,494

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

2021

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

45,000

 

 

 

151,966

 

 

 

127,699

 

 

 

84,186

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

709,681

 

Chief Zoological Officer

 

2020

 

 

267,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,201,880

 

 

 

58,427

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,033

 

 

 

1,530,840

 

 

 

2019

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

22,500

 

 

 

1,133,710

 

 

 

92,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,508

 

 

 

1,506,186

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven(8)

 

2021

 

 

44,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

559,954

 

 

 

344,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

948,494

 

Former Chief Operating Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(9)

 

2021

 

 

293,103

 

 

 

44,000

 

 

 

347,189

 

 

 

119,174

 

 

 

82,316

 

 

 

960

 

 

 

886,742

 

Chief Human Resources Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

2021

 

 

362,000

 

 

 

54,300

 

 

 

383,373

 

 

 

154,080

 

 

 

101,585

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

1,056,331

 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

2020

 

 

322,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,281,681

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,096

 

 

 

1,615,560

 

 

 

2019

 

 

362,000

 

 

 

32,580

 

 

 

1,970,487

 

 

 

178,532

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,469

 

 

 

2,568,068

 

 

(1)

Amounts included in this column reflect actual salary earned during each fiscal year while employed by the Company.

(2)

Amounts included in this column for 2021 reflect actual cash discretionary bonus amounts earned in 2021 under the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan.

(3)

Amounts included for 2021 reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock units and option awards, as applicable, calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718 utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. These amounts include time vesting restricted stock units, performance-based awards and option awards. In accordance with ASC Topic 718, for awards subject to performance conditions, the amounts shown in the table reflect the probable outcome of the performance conditions, if any, as of the grant date. Assuming the highest level of achievement on performance awards as of the grant date, as approved by the Compensation Committee, the aggregate grant date fair value of all performance-based stock granted in fiscal 2021 would have added additional value as follows: Mr. Swanson $884,252; Ms. Gulacsy– $231,109; Dr. Dold– $254,918; Mr. Iven– $1,377,464; Ms. Nadeau– $239,238; and Mr. Taylor– $307,637.  

(4)

Amounts included in this column for 2021 reflect actual cash non-discretionary bonus amounts earned in 2021 under the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan.

(5)

Amounts reported under All Other Compensation for fiscal 2021 represent life and long-term disability insurance premiums paid by us on behalf of our named executive officers. In addition, the named executive officers (and their spouses) each receive a Corporate Executive Card that entitles them and an unlimited number of guests to complimentary access to our theme parks. There is no incremental cost to us associated with the use of the Corporate Executive Card.

(6)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Marc G. Swanson, the Company’s former Interim Chief Executive Officer since April 2020, to serve as Chief Executive Officer.

(7)

On May 5, 2021, the Board appointed Elizabeth C. Gulacsy, the Company’s former Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since April 2020 and former Chief Accounting Officer until April 26, 2021, to serve as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. On March 5, 2022, Ms. Gulacsy was also appointed, on an interim basis, to serve as Chief Accounting Officer.

(8)

Mr. Iven served as the Company’s Chief Operating Officer from June 28, 2021 through August 11, 2021. Amounts under “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” represent the grant date fair value of equity awards considered granted to Mr. Iven under ASC 718 on August 9, 2021.  Although Mr. Iven declined to accept, and therefore did not take receipt of these awards, they are nonetheless required to be reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

(9)

Ms. Nadeau stepped down as the Company’s Chief Human Resources Officer effective on March 14, 2022 and is retiring from the Company effective as of May 1, 2022

Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2021

The following table provides information relating to grants of plan-based awards made to our named executive officers during 2021.

36


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated Possible

Payouts Under Non-Equity

Incentive Plan Awards(1)

 

 

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts

Under Equity Incentive

Plan Awards

 

 

All

Other

Stock

Awards:

Number

of Shares

of Stock

or Units

 

 

All Other

Option

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Options

 

 

 

 

Exercise

Price of

Option

Awards

 

 

Grant

Date Fair

Value of

Stock and

Option

Awards(2)

 

Name

 

Award

Type

 

Grant

Date

 

 

Threshold

($)

 

 

 

 

Target

($)

 

 

 

 

Maximum

($)

 

 

 

 

Threshold

(#)

 

 

 

 

Target

(#)

 

 

 

 

Maximum

(#)

 

 

(#)

 

 

(#)

 

 

 

 

($/Sh)

 

 

($)

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

67,500

 

 

 

 

 

135,000

 

 

 

 

 

168,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70,732

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,697

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

349,985

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,941

 

 

 

 

 

15,767

 

 

 

 

 

15,767

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,729

 

 

 

 

 

5,912

 

 

 

 

 

7,389

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

299,975

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

191

 

 

 

 

 

239

 

 

 

 

 

298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,490

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

11/17/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

314

 

 

 

 

 

394

 

 

 

 

 

492

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,960

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,766

 

 

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

 

454,061

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

 

 

70,000

 

 

 

 

 

87,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,015

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

249,960

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

 

 

3,695

 

 

 

 

 

3,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,575

 

 

 

 

 

1,970

 

 

 

 

 

2,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,958

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

739

 

 

 

 

 

924

 

 

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,288

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

11/17/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

 

 

420

 

 

 

 

 

524

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,607

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,695

 

 

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

 

106,416

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

24,000

 

 

 

 

 

48,000

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,017

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

 

 

4,434

 

 

 

 

 

4,434

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,890

 

 

 

 

 

2,364

 

 

 

 

 

2,954

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

119,949

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,434

 

 

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

 

127,699

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

 

 

24,000

 

 

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

8/9/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

499,961

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

8/9/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,167

 

 

 

 

 

24,669

 

 

 

 

 

24,669

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)(7)

 

8/9/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

947

 

 

 

 

 

1,184

 

 

 

 

 

1,480

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59,993

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

8/9/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,220

 

 

 

 

 

50.67

 

 

 

63,425

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

8/9/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,867

 

 

 

 

 

50.67

 

 

 

280,913

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

23,467

 

 

 

 

 

46,933

 

 

 

 

 

58,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,886

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,999

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,034

 

 

 

 

 

4,139

 

 

 

 

 

4,139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,765

 

 

 

 

 

2,207

 

 

 

 

 

2,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111,983

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

11/17/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,321

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,138

 

 

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

 

119,174

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Cash Incentive

 

 

 

 

 

28,960

 

 

 

 

 

57,920

 

 

 

 

 

72,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

761

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,613

 

 

 

Time-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(3)

 

5/10/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,999

 

 

 

Performance-Vesting

   Restricted Stock Units(4)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,337

 

 

 

 

 

5,351

 

 

 

 

 

5,351

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equity Incentive(5)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,282

 

 

 

 

 

2,853

 

 

 

 

 

3,565

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

144,761

 

 

 

Stock Options(6)

 

3/14/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,350

 

 

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

 

154,080

 

 

37


 

 

(1)

Reflects possible cash payouts under the non-discretionary portion of our 2021 Annual Bonus Plan. Maximum achievement assumed at 125%. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Calculation of 2021 Annual Bonus Awards as a Percent of Target” for a discussion of threshold, target and maximum cash incentive compensation payouts.

(2)

Reflects grant date fair value of the restricted stock unit and option awards, calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718 and utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. For awards that are subject to performance conditions, these amounts reflect the probable outcome of the performance conditions as of the grant date, which is below threshold for the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan, and target for the 2021 Annual Bonus Plan.

(3)

Amounts shown reflect grants of time-vesting restricted stock unit awards in 2021, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2021 Special RSU Awards” for grants to Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau and see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Sign-On Equity Award - Thomas Iven” for grants to Mr. Iven.

(4)

Amounts shown reflect possible payouts relating to the three-year performance period for performance-vesting restricted stock granted under our 2021 Long-term Incentive Plan. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2021 Long-Term Incentive Awards” for further discussion.

(5)

Amounts shown reflect possible equity payouts under our 2021 Annual Bonus Plan. Maximum achievement assumed at 125%.

(6)

Amounts shown reflect grants of stock options in 2021.

(7)

Represents the grant date fair value of equity awards considered granted to Mr. Iven under ASC 718.  Mr. Iven’s grant date for his equity awards was August 9, 2021. He subsequently resigned from the Company on August 11, 2021, as such Mr. Iven declined to accept all of his equity awards and therefore did not take receipt of these awards.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2021 Fiscal-Year End

The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards made to our named executive officers as of December 31, 2021.

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options (#)

Exercisable (1)

 

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options (#) (2)

 

 

Option

Exercise

Price ($)

 

 

Option

Expiration

Date

 

Number of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested (#) (3)

 

 

Market

Value of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested ($) (4)

 

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights That

Have Not

Vested (#) (5)

 

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Market or

Payout

Value of

Unearned

Shares, Units

or

Other Rights

That

Have Not

Vested ($) (4)

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

 

10,214

 

 

 

5,107

 

 

 

25.70

 

 

3/14/2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,766

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

3/14/2031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,232

 

 

 

7,084,788

 

 

 

41,286

 

 

 

2,677,858

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

 

3,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.96

 

 

3/3/2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,359

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.17

 

 

3/1/2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,666

 

 

 

3,333

 

 

 

25.70

 

 

3/14/2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,695

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

3/14/2031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,528

 

 

 

4,120,426

 

 

 

25,298

 

 

 

1,640,877

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

 

 

 

3,648

 

 

 

25.70

 

 

3/14/2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,675

 

 

 

27.21

 

 

2/28/2030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,434

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

3/14/2031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,957

 

 

 

4,213,111

 

 

 

35,247

 

 

 

2,286,153

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

 

 

 

 

2,688

 

 

 

31.00

 

 

8/15/2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,859

 

 

 

27.21

 

 

2/28/2030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,138

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

3/14/2031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61,244

 

 

 

3,972,286

 

 

 

39,503

 

 

 

2,562,212

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

39,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.17

 

 

3/1/2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,085

 

 

 

7,043

 

 

 

25.70

 

 

3/14/2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,350

 

 

 

50.74

 

 

3/14/2031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88,024

 

 

 

5,709,237

 

 

 

52,837

 

 

 

3,427,056

 

38


 

 

 

(1)

Reflects time-vesting nonqualified stock options that vested and were exercisable as of December 31, 2021.

(2)

Reflects time-vesting nonqualified stock options that had not vested as of December 31, 2021.  The following provides information with respect to the remaining vesting schedule of the time-vesting nonqualified stock options that had not vested as of December 31, 2021:

Mr. Swanson—of these outstanding nonqualified stock options: (i) 5,107 with an exercise price of $25.70 vested on March 14, 2022; and (ii) 3,153 with an exercise price of $50.74 vested on March 14, 2022, 3,153 vest on March 14, 2023, and 9,460 vest on March 14, 2024.

Ms. Gulacsy—of these outstanding nonqualified stock options: (i) 3,333 with an exercise price of $25.70 vested on March 14, 2022; and (ii) 739 with an exercise price of $50.74 vested on March 14, 2022, 739 vest on March 14, 2023, and 2,217 vest on March 14, 2024.

Dr. Dold—of these outstanding nonqualified stock options: (i) 1,837 with an exercise price of $27.21 vested on February 28, 2022 and 1,838 vest on February 28, 2023; (ii) 3,648 with an exercise price of $25.70 vested on March 14, 2022; and (iii) 886 with an exercise price of $50.74 vested on March 14, 2022, 886 vest on March 14, 2023, and 2,662 vest on March 14, 2024.

Ms. Nadeau—of these outstanding nonqualified stock options: (i) 3,859 with an exercise price of $27.21 vested on February 28, 2022; (ii) 827 with an exercise price of $50.74 vested on March 14, 2022, 827 vest on March 14, 2023, and 2,484 vest on March 14, 2024; and (iii) 2,688 with an exercise price of $31.00 vest on August 15, 2022.

Mr. Taylor—of these outstanding nonqualified stock options: (i) 7,043 with an exercise price of $25.70 vested on March 14, 2022; and (ii) 1,070 with an exercise price of $50.74 vested on March 14, 2022, 1,070 vest on March 14, 2023, and 3,210 vest on March 14, 2024.

(3)

Reflects time-vesting shares or units of restricted stock that had not vested as of December 31, 2021 and performance-vesting units of restricted stock where performance conditions have been satisfied but units have not vested as of December 31, 2021 due to service conditions. In particular, includes performance-vesting units of restricted stock under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan that relate to the 2021 performance period and performance-vesting units of restricted stock under the Company’s 2021 annual bonus plan. The following provides information with respect to the remaining vesting schedule of the shares or units of restricted stock that had not vested as of December 31, 2021:

Mr. Swanson—of these outstanding restricted awards: (i) 8,618 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan which vested on February 24, 2022 based on the Company’s performance in 2021; (ii) 7,044 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2021 annual bonus plan which vested on February 24, 2022; (iii) 11,198 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock of which 5,515 vested on March 2, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 2, 2023; (iv) 4,176 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock that vested on March 3, 2022; (v) 1,394 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 697 vested on March 14, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 14, 2023; (vi) 70,105 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that vested on April 13, 2022; and (vii) 6,697 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 2,678 will vest in equal installments on May 10, 2022 and 2023, and the remaining will vest on May 10, 2024.

Ms. Gulacsy—of these outstanding restricted awards: (i) 5,624 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan which vested on February 24, 2022 based on the Company’s performance in 2021; (ii) 3,566 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2021 annual bonus plan which vested on February 24, 2022; (iii) 3,017 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock of which 1,486 vested on March 2, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 2, 2023; (iv) 2,230 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock that vested on March 3, 2022; (v) 493 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 246 vested on March 14, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 14, 2023; (vi) 43,815 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that vested on April 13, 2022; and (vii) 4,783 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 1,913 will vest in substantially equal installments on May 10, 2022 and 2023, and the remaining will vest on May 10, 2024.

Dr. Dold—of these outstanding restricted awards: (i) 7,878 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan which vested on February 24, 2022 based on the Company’s performance in 2021; (ii) 2,544 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2021 annual bonus plan which vested on February 24, 2022; (iii) 3,675 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 1,837 vested on February 28, 2022 and the remaining will vest on February 28, 2023; (iv) 4,661 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock that vested on March 3, 2022; (v) 631 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 315 vested on March 14, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 14, 2023; and (vi) 45,568 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that vested on April 13, 2022.

Ms. Nadeau—of these outstanding restricted awards: (i) 8,877 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan which vested on February 24, 2022 based on the Company’s performance in 2021; (ii) 2,464 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2021 annual bonus plan which vested on February 24, 2022; (iii) 589 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 294 vested on March 14, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 14, 2023; (iv) 42,530 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that vested on April 13, 2022; (v) 3,827 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 1,530 will vest in equal installments on May 10, 2022 and 2023, and the remaining will vest on May 10, 2024; and (vi) 2,957 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that will vest on August 15, 2022.

39


 

Mr. Taylor—of these outstanding restricted awards: (i) 11,885 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan which vested on February 24, 2022 based on the Company’s performance in 2021; (ii) 3,070 are performance-vesting units of restricted stock pertaining to the 2021 annual bonus plan which vested on February 24, 2022; (iii) 13,496 are time-vesting shares of restricted stock that vested on March 3, 2022; (iv) 761 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 380 vested on March 14, 2022 and the remaining will vest on March 14, 2023; (v) 54,985 are time-vesting units of restricted stock that vested on April 13, 2022; and (vi) 3,827 are time-vesting units of restricted stock of which 1,530 will vest in equal installments on May 10, 2022 and 2023, and the remaining will vest on May 10, 2024.

(4)

Market value is based upon the closing market price of our common stock on December 31, 2021.

(5)

Reflects performance-vesting shares of restricted stock under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan that have not been earned as of December 31, 2021.

The performance-vesting units of restricted stock granted to Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan will vest, if at all, based on the Company’s achievement of Adjusted EBITDA and Return on Invested Capital (“ROIC”) performance measures for the performance period beginning on January 1, 2021 and ending on December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2021, the achievement level with respect to these metrics was below threshold, accordingly, the number and value of the units of performance-vesting restricted stock that are expected to vest reported in the table reflect amounts based on threshold performance. The actual number of units that will vest with respect to the performance-vesting units of restricted stock granted to Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan is not determinable.

The performance-vesting units of restricted stock granted to Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan will vest, if at all, based on the Company’s achievement of Adjusted EBITDA and Return on Invested Capital (“ROIC”) performance measures for the performance period beginning on January 1, 2019 and ending on December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, the achievement level with respect to these metrics was above threshold, accordingly, a portion of shares which were earned as of December 31, 2021 vested on February 24, 2022.  The number and value of the remaining unearned units of performance-vesting restricted stock that are expected to vest reported in the table reflect amounts based on target performance. The actual number of units that will vest with respect to the performance-vesting units of restricted stock granted to Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan is not determinable.

The following table provides information regarding the number of shares or units at threshold under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan outstanding as of December 31, 2021:

 

 

 

2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan

 

 

2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan

 

Name

 

Number of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested (#)

 

 

Market

Value of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested ($)

 

 

Number of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested (#)

 

 

Market

Value of

Shares or

Units That

Have Not

Vested ($)

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

 

37,345

 

 

 

2,422,197

 

 

 

3,941

 

 

 

255,661

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

 

24,375

 

 

 

1,580,963

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

59,914

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

34,139

 

 

 

2,214,256

 

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

71,897

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

 

38,469

 

 

 

2,495,099

 

 

 

1,034

 

 

 

67,113

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

51,500

 

 

 

3,340,290

 

 

 

1,337

 

 

 

86,766

 

 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested in 2021

The following table provides information regarding the values realized by our named executive officers upon the vesting of stock awards in 2021.

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

 

Number of Shares

Acquired on

Exercise (#)

 

 

Value Realized on

Exercise ($) (1)

 

 

Number of Shares

Acquired on

Vesting (#)

 

 

Value Realized on

Vesting ($) (2)

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

 

7,005

 

 

 

98,350

 

 

 

90,802

 

 

 

4,546,969

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,396

 

 

 

2,671,773

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

26,462

 

 

 

1,132,415

 

 

 

56,197

 

 

 

2,791,087

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

 

9,234

 

 

 

299,952

 

 

 

49,263

 

 

 

2,464,579

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

53,707

 

 

 

1,926,365

 

 

 

72,768

 

 

 

3,596,843

 

40


 

 

 

(1)

The value realized on exercise is based on the market price of our common stock at the time of exercise.

(2)

The value realized on vesting is based on the closing market price of our common stock on the applicable vesting date (or the previous trading day if the vesting date was not a trading day).

Pension Benefits

We have no pension benefits for the executive officers.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2021

We have no nonqualified defined contribution or other nonqualified deferred compensation plans for executive officers.

 

Potential Payments upon Termination

The following table describes the potential payments and benefits that would have been payable to our named executive officers under existing plans assuming a termination of their employment for reasons other than willful misconduct on December 31, 2021, which was the last business day of fiscal 2021.

The amounts shown in the table do not include payments and benefits to the extent they are provided generally to all salaried employees upon termination of employment and do not discriminate in scope, terms or operation in favor of the named executive officers. These include accrued but unpaid salary, accrued but unpaid vacation and distributions of plan balances under our 401(k) savings plan.

 

Name

 

Cash Severance

Payment

($) (1)

 

 

Continuation of

Group Health Plans

($) (2)

 

 

Value of Accelerated

Vesting of Equity

Awards

($) (3)

 

 

Total ($)

 

Marc G. Swanson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voluntary resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination under Severance Plan(4)

 

 

1,237,500

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,262,500

 

Termination due to death or "disability"

 

 

337,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,132,150

 

 

 

7,469,650

 

Change in Control (double trigger)(5)

 

 

1,237,500

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

10,919,873

 

 

 

12,182,373

 

Change in Control (good reason)(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,498,206

 

 

 

9,498,206

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voluntary resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination under Severance Plan(4)

 

 

525,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

540,000

 

Termination due to death or "disability"

 

 

175,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,272,335

 

 

 

4,447,335

 

Change in Control (double trigger)(5)

 

 

525,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

6,107,395

 

 

 

6,647,395

 

Change in Control (good reason)(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,552,129

 

 

 

5,552,129

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voluntary resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination under Severance Plan(4)

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

315,000

 

Termination due to death or "disability"

 

 

120,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,235,905

 

 

 

5,355,905

 

Change in Control (double trigger)(5)

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

7,047,109

 

 

 

7,362,109

 

Change in Control (good reason)(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,591,467

 

 

 

6,591,467

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voluntary resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination under Severance Plan(4)

 

 

417,333

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

432,333

 

Termination due to death or "disability"

 

 

117,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,128,835

 

 

 

5,246,168

 

Change in Control (double trigger)(5)

 

 

417,333

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

7,019,356

 

 

 

7,451,689

 

Change in Control (good reason)(6)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,870,761

 

 

 

6,870,761

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voluntary resignation(7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

729,480

 

 

 

729,480

 

Termination under Severance Plan(4)

 

 

506,800

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

521,800

 

Termination due to death or "disability"

 

 

144,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,389,146

 

 

 

7,533,946

 

Change in Control (double trigger)(5)

 

 

506,800

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

9,733,864

 

 

 

10,255,664

 

Change in Control (good reason)(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,673,468

 

 

 

8,673,468

 

41


 

 

 

(1)

Cash severance includes amounts payable to executive with respect to salary and bonus.  See “Severance Arrangements and Restrictive Covenants” below for information about how these amounts are calculated.  

(2)

Reflects a lump sum cash payment intended to be used to defray the employee’s post-termination health insurance expenses.

(3)

Upon a termination of employment without cause (other than due to death or disability) or, by some executives to the extent they are entitled to terminate employment for “good reason”, for good reason, in each case, within 12 months following a change in control, (i) our named executive officers’ unvested options and time-vesting units or shares of restricted stock generally immediately vest and (ii) a portion of the number of performance-vesting units or shares granted under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan earned or eligible to vest based on performance (determined in good faith based on anticipated performance) immediately vest.

Upon a termination of executive’s employment due to death or disability prior to the end of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the performance-vesting units granted under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan will be eligible to vest based on actual performance.

Upon a termination of employment due to death or “disability,” a pro rata portion of the next installment of unvested options and time-vesting units or shares immediately vest.

See “Treatment of Long-Term Incentive and Equity Awards Upon a Termination or Change of Control

The amounts reported in this column represent the value of unvested restricted units or shares based on the closing market price of our stock on December 31, 2021.  The value of unvested stock options is calculated as the difference between the close price on December 31, 2021 and the stock option exercise price, unless the stock option exercise price is higher than the close price, in which case these stock options were not assigned a value. Amounts reported in this column with respect to the 2019 and 2021 performance-vesting unit awards are recorded at target as of December 31, 2021.

(4)

Includes terminations relating to (1) job elimination resulting from a business reorganization, reduction in force, facility closure, or business consolidation, (2) job elimination resulting from a sale or merger; or (3) a lack of available position following a return from a certified medical leave of absence or work-related injury or illness.

(5)

For purposes of this table, Change in Control (double trigger) assumes that both a termination of employment without cause and a change in control occur on December 31, 2021.

(6)

For purposes of this table, Change in Control (good reason) assumes that both a termination by the executive for “good reason” and a change in control occur on December 31, 2021.

(7)

Represents prorated vesting as part of a qualified retirement as defined in the applicable award agreement.

Severance Arrangements and Restrictive Covenants

None of our named executive officers have employment agreements.  However, we have adopted the Key Employee Severance Plan (the “Severance Plan”) for the benefit of certain key employees. Each of the named executive officers employed at year-end was eligible for severance pay and benefits under the Severance Plan. All severance pay and benefits under the Severance Plan must be approved by the Chief Human Resources Officer and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee.

Messrs. Swanson, Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau

Pursuant to the Severance Plan, if the employment of Messrs. Swanson, Dold or Taylor or Mmes. Gulacsy or Nadeau terminates as a result of (1) job elimination resulting from a business reorganization, reduction in force, facility closure, or business consolidation; (2) job elimination resulting from a sale or merger; or (3) lack of an available position following a return from a certified medical leave of absence or work related injury or illness, in each case subject to the approval of the Chief Human Resources Officer and the Chairman of our Compensation Committee, Messrs. Swanson, Dold or Taylor or Mmes. Gulacsy or Nadeau will be entitled to receive:

 

Severance pay equal to 24 months of annual base salary for Mr. Swanson and 12 months of annual base salary for Messrs. Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau, payable in substantially equal, bi-monthly installments made in accordance with the Company’s standard payroll schedule;

 

the pro-rata portion (pro-rated through the date of termination) of the annual cash bonus he or she would have otherwise been entitled to receive based on actual performance had he or she remained employed through the payment date (not to exceed his or her annual target bonus amount); and

 

a lump sum cash payment equal to $25,000 for Mr. Swanson and $15,000 for Messrs. Dold and Taylor and Mmes. Gulacsy and Nadeau, which is intended to defray post-termination health insurance expenses.

42


 

In order to be eligible for the Severance Plan benefits, an eligible key employee must sign and return a release and waiver of claims that will include but is not limited to (1) a one-year non-compete covenant; (2) a two-year non-solicitation covenant; (3) a non-disparagement covenant; (4) confidentiality clauses prohibiting the disclosure of confidential information and the existence of the separation agreement and release and waiver of claims; (5) an agreement to cooperate in any current or future legal matters relating to activities or matters occurring during such employee’s term of employment; and (6) the release of any and all claims that such employee may have against us.

No benefits are payable under the Severance Plan if (1) the eligible key employee fails or refuses to return the separation agreement and release and waiver of claims; (2) the eligible employee voluntarily terminates his or her employment for any reason; (3) the eligible employee terminates as a result of (or grounds for termination existed at the time of termination by reason of the following) (i) misconduct; or (ii) violation of Company rules, policies or practices; or (iii) poor performance; or (4) death, disability or failure to return after an approved leave of absence.

Treatment of Long-Term Incentive and Equity Awards upon Termination or Change in Control

Except as otherwise noted above in “Potential Payments Upon Termination—Severance Agreements and Restrictive Covenants”, in connection with a termination of employment or change in control (as defined in the applicable award agreement), long-term incentive and equity awards are generally subject to the following treatment:

Stock options and time-vesting awards. With respect to stock option and time-vesting share or unit awards granted prior to calendar year 2019, to the extent unvested, upon a termination of an executive’s employment by the Company without cause or a termination due to the executive’s death or disability, in each case within 12 months following a change in control, all unvested stock option and time-vesting share or unit awards will immediately vest and become exercisable. In addition, generally, upon a termination due to the executive’s death or disability, other than within 12 months following a change in control, or “qualified retirement” (as defined in the applicable award agreement), a pro-rata portion of the next installment of such awards will immediately vest.  If the executive’s employment terminates for any other reason other than as described above, all unvested stock options and time-vesting shares will immediately be forfeited.

With respect to stock options and time-vesting units granted in calendar year 2019 and later, upon a termination of an executive’s employment by the Company without cause (other than due to death or disability) or, by certain executives, for good reason, in each case, within 12 months following a change in control, all unvested stock options/time-vesting units will immediately vest and become exercisable. In addition, with respect to certain executives, all unvested stock-options will vest and become exercisable, subject to continued employment, on the 12-month anniversary of a change of control. Generally upon a termination due to the executive’s death or disability, a pro-rata portion of the next installment of such stock options and time-vesting units will immediately vest. If the executive’s employment terminates for any other reason other than as described above, all unvested stock options and time-vesting units will be forfeited.

Performance-vesting shares/units.  With respect to performance-vesting units granted in calendar year 2019 and later, upon a change in control during the performance period, the number of performance-vesting units that would have been earned at the end of the fiscal year in which a change in control occurs as determined in good faith based on anticipated performance (the “specified number”), are eligible to vest on the first anniversary of such change in control, subject to continued employment.  Any remaining performance-vesting units will remain outstanding and eligible to vest in accordance with the original terms, subject to adjustments.  In addition, upon a termination of an executive’s employment by the Company without cause (other than due to death or disability) or, by certain executives, for good reason, in each case, within 12 months following a change in control, the specified number of performance-vesting units will vest and all other performance-vesting units will be forfeited.  Upon a termination of executive’s employment due to death or disability prior to the end of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the performance-vesting units will be eligible to vest based on actual performance.  Any performance-vesting units that do not vest in accordance with the above shall immediately be forfeited.  If the executive’s employment terminates for any reason other than as described above, all unvested performance-vesting units will be forfeited.

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CEO Pay Ratio

Under Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are required to determine and disclose the pay ratio of our Chief Executive Officer to that of our median employee.

For 2021, we identified the median employee by examining the 2021 total taxable cash wages for all of our employees, excluding our CEO, who were employed by us on December 31, 2021. We included all employees, whether employed on a full-time, part-time or seasonal basis. We excluded furloughed employees that did not work for us at any point during 2021 and received no wages. 2021 taxable cash wages, which information we obtained from our internal payroll records, included 2021 base salary or hourly wages, including overtime, paid through December 31, 2021 and actual annual bonus paid in 2021 for 2020 performance (if any). For our permanent full-time and part-time employees, base wages were annualized for those employees who joined the Company in 2021. No normalization adjustments were made for our seasonal part-time employees, even in cases where the number of hours worked were significantly less than prior years due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. We believe this consistently applied compensation measure reasonably reflects annual compensation across our employee base.

We calculated annual total compensation for the median employee identified in 2021 for the full 2021 fiscal year using the same methodology we use for our named executive officers as set forth in the 2021 Summary Compensation Table elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. We believe the pay ratio disclosed herein is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K.

Based on the above, our Chief Executive Officer to median employee pay ratio is 228 to 1.

 

the median employee had 2021 annual total compensation of $8,807; and

 

the annual total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, as reported in the 2021 Summary Compensation Table, was $2,009,400.

Director Compensation for Fiscal 2021

The following table summarizes all compensation for our non-employee directors for fiscal year 2021.

 

Name

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1)

 

 

Stock Awards ($)(2)

 

 

Total ($)

 

Ronald Bension(3)

 

 

 

 

 

314,032

 

 

 

314,032

 

James Chambers(4)

 

 

 

 

 

321,942

 

 

 

321,942

 

William Gray(5)

 

 

 

 

 

333,865

 

 

 

333,865

 

Timothy J. Hartnett(6)

 

 

 

 

 

360,375

 

 

 

360,375

 

Charles Koppelman(7)

 

 

 

 

 

318,981

 

 

 

318,981

 

Yoshikazu Maruyama(8)

 

 

 

 

 

319,971

 

 

 

319,971

 

Thomas Moloney(9)

 

 

 

 

 

308,140

 

 

 

308,140

 

Neha Jogani Narang(10)

 

 

 

 

 

288,338

 

 

 

288,338

 

Scott Ross(11)

 

 

 

 

 

450,423

 

 

 

450,423

 

Kimberly Schaefer(12)

 

 

 

 

 

305,765

 

 

 

305,765

 

 

(1)

Given the effects of the pandemic, the Board determined to pay the 2021 quarterly cash retainer compensation as equity. Individual directors did not have a choice to elect to receive cash. Payments were made in the form of immediately vesting restricted stock units or deferred restricted stock units with the amount calculated using the equivalent applicable quarterly payment amount divided by the grant date 10-day volume weighted average price.

(2)

Amounts included in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of deferred restricted stock units or restricted stock units granted during fiscal year 2021, calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718. The assumptions used in the valuation are discussed in Note 19: “Equity-Based Compensation” to our Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021: each of Messrs. Bension, Chambers, Maruyama, Moloney, Ross, Hartnett and Mmes. Schaefer and Narang owned 2,700 unvested deferred restricted stock units; and Messrs. Koppelman and Gray owned 2,700 unvested restricted stock units.

(3)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Bension received (a) a fee of $15,000 for his service as a member of the Audit Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Revenue Committee; (c) fees of $30,000 for his service on special committees; and (d) meeting fees of $36,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $164,047.

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(4)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Chambers received (a) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Compensation Committee; (b) a fee of $20,000 for his service as Chairperson of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; (c) a fee of $10,000 for his services as a member of the Revenue Committee; (d) a fee of $15,000 for his service on a special committee; and (e) meeting fees of $44,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $171,957.

(5)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Gray received (a) a fee of $15,000 for his service as a member of the Audit Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his services as a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; (c) a fee of $10,000 for his services as a member of the Revenue Committee; (d) fees of $30,000 for his service on special committees; and (e) meeting fees of $46,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $183,880.

(6)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Hartnett received (a) a pro-rated fee of $12,917 for his service as a member of the Audit Committee; (b) fees of $75,000 for his service on special committees; and (c) meeting fees of $50,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $210,390.

(7)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Koppelman received (a) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his services as a member of the Revenue Committee; (c) fees of $30,000 for his service on special committees; and (d) meeting fees of $46,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $168,996.

(8)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Maruyama received (a) a fee of $20,000 for his service as Chairman of the Revenue Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Compensation Committee (c) a fee of $15,000 for his service on a special committee; and (d) meeting fees of $52,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $169,986.

(9)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Mr. Moloney received (a) a fee of $25,000 for his service as Chairman of the Audit Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his services as a member of the Compensation Committee; and (c) meeting fees of $50,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $158,155.

(10)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Ms. Narang received (a) a fee of $10,000 for her service on the Revenue Committee; (b) a fee of $15,000 for her service on a special committee; and (c) meeting fees of $40,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $138,353.

(11)

In addition to an annual retainer of $180,000 for his service as Chairman of the Board, Mr. Ross received (a) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Revenue Committee; (b) a fee of $10,000 for his service as a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; (c) a fee of $20,000 for his service as Chairperson of the Compensation Committee; (d) fees of $40,000 for his service on special committees; and (e) meeting fees of $44,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $300,438.

(12)

In addition to an annual retainer of $75,000, Ms. Schaefer received (a) a pro-rated fee of $8,611 for her service on the Revenue Committee; (b) fees of $30,000 for her service on special committees; and (c) meeting fees of $44,000 as discussed under “Outside Director Compensation Policy- Cash Compensation.” The grant date fair value of the equity issued related to these 2021 quarterly retainer payments (as discussed in footnote (1)) was $155,780.

45


 

Outside Director Compensation Policy

Cash Compensation

Under the Outside Director Compensation Policy, each non-employee director was entitled to receive annual cash retainers for service in 2021 to the extent they served in the following positions. The Director Compensation Policy provides that any or all of the above referenced cash compensation may be paid in deferred restricted stock units (“DSUs”) or restricted stock units (“RSUs”) if a timely election is made by the Outside Director. Given the ongoing impact of the pandemic on the Company, the Board determined to pay these amounts in equity compensation in lieu of cash during 2021.  Specifically, the equity was in the form of immediately vesting RSUs or DSUs based upon the 10 previous days’ volume weighted average stock price.

 

Position

 

2021 Annual Cash

Retainer

 

 

2022 Annual Cash

Retainer

 

Chairperson of the Board of Directors

 

$

180,000

 

 

$

215,000

 

Member of the Board of Directors other than the Chairperson of the Board of Directors

 

$

75,000

 

 

$

90,000

 

Lead Director

 

$

40,000

 

 

$

100,000

 

Audit Committee Chairperson

 

$

25,000

 

 

$

30,000

 

Compensation Committee Chairperson

 

$

20,000

 

 

$

25,000

 

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Chairperson

 

$

20,000

 

 

$

25,000

 

Revenue Committee Chairperson

 

$

20,000

 

 

$

25,000

 

Special/Ad Hoc Committee Chairperson*

 

$

25,000

 

 

$

30,000

 

Audit Committee Member

 

$

15,000

 

 

$

20,000

 

Compensation Committee Member

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

15,000

 

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

15,000

 

Revenue Committee Member

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

15,000

 

Special/Ad Hoc Committee Member*

 

$

15,000

 

 

$

20,000

 

 

*May be such other amounts as may be determined by the Board of Directors upon establishment of the Special/Ad Hoc Committee

 

During 2021, the Board met 39 times in order to respond to the effects of the pandemic.  To recognize the significant contributions and time required of directors, the Outside Director Compensation Policy provides for a meeting fee of $2,000 per meeting for each Outside Director that attends more than 12 meetings in a calendar year.

Equity Compensation

The Outside Director Compensation Policy provides that equity awards to non-employee directors will take the form of DSUs or, if timely elected, RSUs payable in shares of our common stock upon settlement. Each DSU awarded to non-employee directors represents the right to receive one share of our common stock in the future. The DSUs will be paid out beginning (a) for awards granted before our annual meeting of stockholders in 2019, one year after the non-employee director leaves the Board, or, if earlier, upon the death of the director or (b) for awards granted on or after our annual meeting of stockholders in 2019, three months after the non-employee director leaves the Board, or six months after the non-employee director leaves the Board if such director is considered a specified employee under 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

In 2021, non-employee directors were eligible to receive all types of equity awards (except incentive stock options) under our 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan including discretionary awards not covered under the Outside Director Compensation Policy. The Outside Director Compensation Policy provided in 2021 that on the date of the annual meeting of stockholders, (i) each non-employee director would be granted an annual award of DSUs or if timely elected, RSUs under the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan) equal to $150,000 and (ii) each new non-employee director to our Board of Directors, would be granted an initial award of DSUs or if timely elected, RSUs having a Fair Market Value equal to $150,000 prorated based upon their date of election. The Outside Director Compensation Policy has been amended to provide that beginning with the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, on the date of the Annual Meeting, each non-employee director would be granted an annual award of DSUs or if timely elected, RSUs equal to $180,000.  Any newly elected director in 2021 would similarly be entitled to a prorated award of $180,000.

46


 

In accordance with our Amended and Restated Outside Director Compensation Policy, each annual equity award granted to our non-employee directors will vest 100% on the day before the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Company occurring after the date of grant, subject to the non-employee director’s continued service through such date. Notwithstanding the vesting schedule described above, the vesting of all equity awards granted to a non-employee director in 2021 will vest in full upon a “change in control” (as defined in the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan).

Stock Ownership Guidelines

In order to align directors and stockholder interests, the Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines for our directors. The Company’s stock ownership guidelines provide that each director is required to hold shares of common stock with a value at least equal to five times the director’s annual cash retainer. If a director is not in compliance with the stock ownership guidelines, the director is required to maintain ownership of at least 50% of the net after-tax shares acquired from the Company pursuant to any equity-based awards received from the Company, until such individual’s stock ownership requirement is met.  This retention requirement only applies to net after-tax shares acquired from the Company after the date of initial adoption of the stock ownership guidelines in 2014. Because an individual covered by the stock ownership guidelines must retain a percentage of net after-tax shares acquired from Company equity-based awards until such individual satisfies the specified guideline level of ownership, there is no minimum time period required to achieve the specified guideline level of ownership.  The Company also has stock ownership guidelines applicable to executives. See “Executive Compensation ― Executive Compensation Governance Practices ―Stock Ownership Guidelines.”

 

47


 

 

Ownership of Securities

The following table and accompanying footnotes set forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 18, 2022 by: (1) each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock, (2) each of the named executive officers, (3) each of our directors and (4) all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

The amounts and percentages of shares beneficially owned are reported on the basis of SEC regulations governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares voting power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person’s ownership percentage, but not for purposes of computing any other person’s percentage. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no economic interest.

As of April 18, 2022, there were 72,912,687 shares of our common stock outstanding.

 

Name of beneficial owner

 

Amount and Nature

of Beneficial

Ownership

 

 

Percent of Common

Stock Outstanding

Beneficial Owners of More than 5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hill Path Capital LP (1)

 

 

27,205,306

 

 

 

37.3

%

 

Melvin Capital Management LP(2)

 

 

5,320,000

 

 

 

7.3

%

 

The Vanguard Group(3)

 

 

5,105,679

 

 

 

7.0

%

 

Nomura Holdings, Inc.(4)

 

 

4,627,481

 

 

 

6.3

%

 

Barrow Hanley Global Investors(5)

 

 

4,395,171

 

 

 

6.0

%

 

Directors and Named Executive Officers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marc G. Swanson(6)(7)(8)(11)

 

 

187,415

 

 

*

 

 

Elizabeth C. Gulacsy(6)(7)(8)(11)

 

 

64,144

 

 

*

 

 

Dr. Christopher (Chris) Dold(6)(7)(8)

 

 

46,024

 

 

*

 

 

Thomas (Tom) Iven

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Sharon (Sherri) Nadeau(6)(7)(8)(11)

 

 

52,786

 

 

*

 

 

George Anthony (Tony) Taylor(6)(7)(8)(11)

 

 

225,575

 

 

*

 

 

Ronald Bension(9)

 

 

19,053

 

 

*

 

 

James Chambers(9)

 

 

10,813

 

 

*

 

 

William Gray(9)(10)

 

 

41,388

 

 

*

 

 

Timothy Hartnett(9)

 

 

8,403

 

 

*

 

 

Charles Koppelman(10)

 

 

22,078

 

 

*

 

 

Yoshikazu Maruyama(9)

 

 

15,000

 

 

*

 

 

Thomas Moloney(9)(12)

 

 

34,753

 

 

*

 

 

Neha Jogani Narang(9)

 

 

5,374

 

 

*

 

 

Scott Ross(9)

 

 

25,871

 

 

*

 

 

Kimberly Schaefer(9)

 

 

116

 

 

*

 

 

All current directors and executive officers as a group

  (16 persons)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)

 

 

714,070

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

*

Less than 1%.

 

(1)

Information regarding Hill Path Capital LP (“Hill Path”) is based solely on a Schedule 13D filed by Hill Path with the SEC on March 2, 2022. Hill Path owns 27,205,306 shares of our common stock and certain affiliated entities as follows: 5,885,065 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Partners LP (“Hill Path Capital”); 176,201 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Co-Investment Partners LP (“Hill Path Co-Investment”); 1,334,162 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Partners-H LP (“Hill Path H”); 6,109,961 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Partners Co-Investment E LP (“Hill Path E”); 402,017 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Partners Co-Investment E2 LP (“Hill Path E2”); 83,900 shares of our common stock held by Hill Path Capital Partners Co-Investment S LP (“Hill Path S”); 10,518,006 shares of our common stock held by HEP Fund LP (“HEP Fund”); and 2,695,994 shares of our common stock held by HM Fund LP (“HM Fund”). Hill Path Capital Partners GP LLC (“Hill Path GP”) is the general partner of each of Hill Path Capital, Hill Path Co-Investment and Hill Path H. Hill Path Capital Partners E GP LLC (“Hill Path E GP”) is the general partner of each of Hill Path E and Hill Path E2. Hill Path Capital Partners S GP LLC (“Hill Path S GP”) is the general partner of Hill Path S. HE GP LLC (“HE GP”) is the general partner of HEP Fund.  HM GP LLC (“HM GP”) is the general partner of HM Fund. Hill Path Investment Holdings LLC (“Hill Path Investment Holdings”) is the managing member of each of Hill Path GP, Hill Path E GP, Hill Path S GP, HE GP and HM GP. Hill Path is the investment manager of each of Hill Path Capital, Hill Path Co-Investment, Hill Path H, Hill Path E, Hill Path E2,

48


 

Hill Path S, HEP Fund and HM Fund. Hill Path Holdings LLC (“Hill Path Holdings”) is the general partner of Hill Path. Scott Ross is the managing partner of each of Hill Path Investment Holdings, Hill Path and Hill Path Holdings.

Amount reported in the table above excludes 25,871 shares of our common stock and 24,297 DSUs held directly by Mr. Ross.

Mr. Ross disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares beneficially owned by the Hill Path entities except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.

The address of the Hill Path entities and Mr. Ross is 150 East 58th Street, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10155.

(2)

Information regarding Melvin Capital Management LP (“Melvin Capital”) is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Melvin Capital with the SEC on February 14, 2022. Melvin Capital reported shared voting power with respect to 5,320,000 shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 5,320,000 shares. The number of shares includes (i) 4,009,061 shares of Common Stock and call options to purchase up to 329,800 shares of Common Stock held by Melvin Capital Master Fund Ltd, (“Melvin Master”); (ii) 218,784 shares of Common Stock and call options to purchase up to 18,200 shares of Common Stock held by Melvin Capital Onshore LP, (“Melvin Onshore”); and (iii) 692,155 shares of Common Stock and call options to purchase up to 52,000 shares of Common Stock held by managed accounts. Melvin Capital, as the investment manager to Melvin Master, Melvin Onshore, and the managed accounts, may be deemed to beneficially own these securities. Gabriel Plotkin is the managing member of the general partner of Melvin Capital and exercises investment discretion with respect to these securities. The address of Melvin Capital is 535 Madison Avenue, 22nd Floor, New York, NY 10022.

(3)

Information regarding The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard Group”) is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Vanguard Group with the SEC on February 10, 2022. Vanguard Group reported shared voting power with respect to 72,992 shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 4,986,936 shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 118,743 shares. The address of Vanguard Group is 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355.

(4)

Information regarding Nomura Holdings, Inc (“Nomura”) is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Nomura with the SEC on February 14, 2022. Includes 4,627,481 shares beneficially owned by Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. (“NGFP”). NGFP is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nomura, which accordingly may be deemed to beneficially own the shares beneficially owned by NGFP. The address of Nomura is 13-1, Nihonbashi 1-chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-8645, Japan.  The address of NGFP is Worldwide Plaza, 309 West 49th Street, New York, NY 10019.

(5)

Information regarding Barrow Hanley Global Investors (“Barrow Hanley”) is based solely on a Schedule 13G filed by Barrow Hanley with the SEC on February 11, 2022. Barrow Hanley reported sole voting power with respect to 2,602,015 shares, shared voting power with respect to 1,793,156 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 4,395,171 shares. The address of Barrow Hanley is 2200 Ross Avenue, 31st Floor, Dallas, TX 75201.

(6)

Does not include performance vesting restricted stock units held by officers and received as part of their equity compensation as follows: Mr. Swanson, 79,030 RSUs; Ms. Gulacsy, 38,804 RSUs; Mr. Taylor, 65,313 RSUs; Dr. Dold, 45,585 RSUs; Ms. Nadeau, 44,405 RSUs; and other officers, 36,224 RSUs.

(7)

Does not include time vesting restricted stock units held by officers and received as part of their equity compensation as follows: Mr. Swanson, 6,055 RSUs; Ms. Gulacsy, 4,074 RSUs; Mr. Taylor, 3,443 RSUs; Dr. Dold, 2,154 RSUs; Ms. Nadeau, 6,314 RSUs; and other officers, 31,599 RSUs.

(8)

Includes shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon the exercise of options exercisable on or within 60 days after April 18, 2022, as follows: Mr. Swanson, 10,814 shares; Ms. Gulacsy, 739 shares; Mr. Taylor, 61,819 shares; Dr. Dold, 6,371 shares; Ms. Nadeau, 2,344 shares; and other officers, 226 shares.

(9)

Does not include DSUs granted to directors for the equity portion of their annual or quarterly compensation as follows: Mr. Bension, 22,397 DSUs; Mr. Chambers, 13,209 DSUs; Mr. Gray, 16,261 DSUs; Mr. Hartnett, 9,086 DSUs; Mr. Maruyama, 22,439 DSUs; Mr. Moloney, 22,182 DSUs; Ms. Narang, 14,396 DSUs; Mr. Ross 24,297 DSUs; and Ms. Schaefer, 7,917 DSUs.

(10)

Includes RSUs granted to directors which will convert to stock on or within 60 days after April 18, 2022, as follows: Mr. Koppelman, 2,700 RSUs; and Mr. Gray, 2,700 RSUs.

(11)

Includes RSUs granted to officers which will convert to stock on or within 60 days after April 18, 2022, as follows: Mr. Swanson, 1,339 shares; Ms. Gulacsy, 956 shares; Mr. Taylor, 765 shares; and Ms. Nadeau, 765 shares.

(12)

Consists of (i) 6,000 shares of common stock held jointly by Mr. Moloney and his spouse and (ii) 28,753 shares of common stock held individually by Mr. Moloney.

(13)

Represents ownership by all current directors and executive officers.

 

 

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Transactions with Related Persons

Our Board of Directors recognizes the fact that transactions with related persons present a heightened risk of conflicts of interests and/or improper valuation (or the perception thereof). Our Board of Directors has adopted a written policy on transactions with related persons that is in conformity with the requirements upon issuers having publicly-held common stock that is listed on the NYSE. Under this policy:

 

any related person transaction, and any material amendment or modification to a related person transaction, must be reviewed and approved or ratified by a committee of the Board of Directors composed solely of independent directors who are disinterested or by the disinterested members of the Board of Directors; and

 

any employment relationship or transaction involving an executive officer and any related compensation must be approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or recommended by the Compensation Committee to the Board of Directors for its approval.

In connection with the review and approval or ratification of a related person transaction:

 

management must disclose to the committee or disinterested directors, as applicable, the name of the related person and the basis on which the person is a related person, the material terms of the related person transaction, including the approximate dollar value of the amount involved in the transaction, and all the material facts as to the related person’s direct or indirect interest in, or relationship to, the related person transaction;

 

management must advise the committee or disinterested directors, as applicable, as to whether the related person transaction complies with the terms of our agreements governing our material outstanding indebtedness that limit or restrict our ability to enter into a related person transaction;

 

management must advise the committee or disinterested directors, as applicable, as to whether the related person transaction will be required to be disclosed in our applicable filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or the Exchange Act, and related rules, and, to the extent required to be disclosed, management must ensure that the related person transaction is disclosed in accordance with such Acts and related rules; and

 

management must advise the committee or disinterested directors, as applicable, as to whether the related person transaction constitutes a “personal loan” for purposes of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

In addition, the related person transaction policy provides that the committee or disinterested directors, as applicable, in connection with any approval or ratification of a related person transaction involving a non-employee director or director nominee, should consider whether such transaction would compromise the director or director nominee’s status as an “independent,” “outside,” or “non-employee” director, as applicable, under the rules and regulations of the SEC, the NYSE and the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.

Transactions with Certain Stockholders

In May 2019, Hill Path Capital LP (“Hill Path”) and certain of its affiliates purchased 13,214,000 shares of our common stock that had been pledged by a former significant stockholder and subsequently foreclosed on by such stockholder’s lenders (the “HP Purchase”).

Hill Path Stockholders Agreement

In connection with the HP Purchase, the Company entered into a stockholders agreement with Hill Path (the “Hill Path Stockholders Agreement”). Under the Hill Path Stockholders Agreement, for so long as Hill Path owns at least 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, it will have the right to designate a number of individuals as directors (the “Hill Path Designees”) in proportion to its share ownership, provided that the maximum number of Hill Path Designees shall not exceed three. Scott Ross, James Chambers and Charles Koppelman are each a Hill Path Designee.

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The Hill Path Stockholders Agreement generally requires Hill Path to vote all of its shares in excess of 24.9% of the total outstanding shares of the Company, in its sole discretion, either (i) affirmatively in favor of the Board of Directors’ recommendation (or, in the case of director elections, in favor of each person nominated by the Board of Directors or the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee) or (ii) in the same proportion as the shares owned by other stockholders are voted.

The Hill Path Stockholders Agreement requires Hill Path to not transfer any shares of the Company unless it is a “Permitted Transfer” as defined in the Hill Path Stockholders Agreement.  In addition, other than in an underwritten public offering or underwritten or registered block trade, or a Permitted Transfer, Hill Path is not permitted to transfer shares of the Company to certain restricted entities or, to the knowledge of Hill Path or its broker, a person or group who is a 25% stockholder or who would thereby become a 25% stockholder.

The Hill Path Stockholders Agreement includes a customary standstill provision that expired 15 days prior to the expiration of the advance notice deadline for the Company’s 2020 annual meeting.  In addition, for so long as the Hill Path Stockholders Agreement is in effect, the Hill Path Stockholders Agreement prohibits Hill Path and its affiliates from, among other things, acquiring or proposing to acquire securities of the Company if, after giving effect to such acquisition, Hill Path and its affiliates would own an amount in excess of 34.9% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock (or 39.9% if permitted under the Company’s indebtedness).

In connection with any acquisition transaction involving more than 50% of the Company’s equity securities, assets, revenues or net income, Hill Path has agreed that the price per share received by Hill Path in connection with the acquisition transaction shall be identical to the price per share received by other stockholders.  If the form of consideration per share received by Hill Path is not identical to the form of consideration per share received by other stockholders, the Hill Path Designees shall recuse themselves from the consideration, evaluation and other processes of the Board or any duly authorized committee thereof with respect to the acquisition transaction.

The Hill Path Stockholders Agreement will terminate when Hill Path and its affiliates, in the aggregate, hold less than 5% of the Company’s common stock.

Hill Path Registration Rights Agreements

In connection with the HP Purchase, the Company also entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Hill Path Registration Rights Agreement”) with Hill Path and certain of its affiliates. The Hill Path Registration Rights Agreement provides that, subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Hill Path Stockholders Agreement, Hill Path has customary “demand” and “piggyback” registration rights. The Hill Path Registration Rights Agreement also requires the Company to pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and to indemnify the registration rights holders against certain liabilities under the Securities Act.

Hill Path Undertaking Agreement

In connection with the HP Purchase, the Company also entered into an amended and restated undertaking agreement with Hill Path, Scott Ross and James Chambers (the “Hill Path Undertaking Agreement”). Pursuant to the Hill Path Undertaking Agreement, Scott Ross and James Chambers will, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Hill Path Undertaking Agreement, be permitted to and may provide information to certain personnel of Hill Path and certain of Hill Path’s advisors. The undertakings of Hill Path, Scott Ross and James Chambers pursuant to the Hill Path Undertaking Agreement are effective for 12 months following the date on which there is no director serving on the Board who is designated by Hill Path.

Repurchase of Securities

As market conditions warrant, we and our major stockholders, including Hill Path and its affiliates, may from time to time, depending upon market conditions, seek to repurchase our debt securities or loans in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.

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STOCKHOLDER Proposals for the 2023 Annual Meeting

If any stockholder wishes to propose a matter for consideration at our 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the proposal should be mailed by certified mail return receipt requested, to our Corporate Secretary, SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821. To be eligible under the SEC’s stockholder proposal rule (Rule 14a-8(e) of the Exchange Act) for inclusion in our 2023 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement and form of proxy, a proposal must be received by our Corporate Secretary on or before December 30, 2022. Failure to deliver a proposal in accordance with this procedure may result in it not being deemed timely received.

In addition, our bylaws permit stockholders to nominate directors and present other business for consideration at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders. To make a director nomination or present other business for consideration at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2023, you must submit a timely notice in accordance with the procedures described in our bylaws. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Corporate Secretary at the principal executive offices of our Company not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting. Therefore, to be presented at our Annual Meeting to be held in 2023, such a proposal must be received on or after February 13, 2023, but not later than March 15, 2023. In the event that the date of the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2023 is advanced by more than 30 days, or delayed by more than 70 days, from the anniversary date of this year’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders, such notice by the stockholder must be so received no earlier than 120 days prior to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2023 and not later than the 90th day prior to such Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2023 or 10 calendar days following the day on which public announcement of the date of such Annual Meeting is first made. Any such proposal will be considered timely only if it is otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in our bylaws. The proxy solicited by the Board for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will confer discretionary authority to vote as the proxy holders deem advisable on such stockholder proposals which are considered untimely.

In addition to satisfying the foregoing requirements under our Bylaws, to comply with the universal proxy rules (once effective), stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees must provide notice that sets forth the information required by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act no later than April 14, 2023.

 

Householding of Proxy Materials

SEC rules permit companies and intermediaries such as brokers to satisfy delivery requirements for proxy statements and notices with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement or a single notice addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding”, provides cost savings for companies. Some brokers household proxy materials, delivering a single proxy statement or notice to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be householding materials to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement or notice, or if your household is receiving multiple copies of these documents and you wish to request that future deliveries be limited to a single copy, please notify your broker. You can also request prompt delivery of a copy of the proxy statement and annual report by contacting G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor, 6240 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32821, (407) 226-5011.

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Other Business

The Board does not know of any other matters to be brought before the meeting. If other matters are presented, the proxy holders have discretionary authority to vote all proxies in accordance with their best judgment.

 

 

By Order of the Board of Directors,

 

 

 

 

 

 

G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor

 

Corporate Secretary

 

 

We make available, free of charge on our website, all of our filings that are made electronically with the SEC, including Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. To access these filings, go to our website (www.seaworldentertainment.com) and click on “SEC Filings” under the “Investor Relations” heading.

Copies of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, including financial statements and schedules thereto, filed with the SEC, are also available without charge to stockholders upon written request addressed to:

Corporate Secretary

SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc.

6240 Sea Harbor Drive

Orlando, Florida 32821

 

 

 

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SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT, INC.6240 SEA HARBOR DRIVEORLANDO, FL 32821 VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.comBefore The Meeting- Go to www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the website and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. To Attend the Meeting-Go to www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2021 You may attend the Meeting via the Internet and vote during the Meeting. Have the information that is printed in the box marked by the arrow available and follow the instructions. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following: 1. To elect the ten director nominees. Nominees For Against Abstain 1a. Ronald Bension 1b. James Chambers 1c. William Gray 1d. Timothy Hartnett 1e. Charles Koppelman 1f. Yoshikazu Maruyama 1g. Thomas E. Moloney 1h. Neha Jogani Narang 1i. Scott Ross 1j. Kimberly Schaefer The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2 and 3. For Against Abstain 2. Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021. 3. Approval, in a non-binding advisory vote, of the compensation paid to the named executive officers. NOTE: To consider such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date 00000512433_1 R1.0.0.177

 


 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to be Held on Friday June 11, 2021:The Proxy Statement and 2020 Annual Report to Stockholders, which includes the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December31, 2020 are available at www.proxyvote.com SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT, INC. Annual Meeting of Stockholders June 11, 2021 11:00 AM, EDT This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Marc G. Swanson, G. Anthony (Tony) Taylor and Harold Herman, or any of them, as proxies, each with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent and to vote,  as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares of Common Stock of SEAWORLD ENTERTAINMENT, INC. held of record by the stockholder(s) at the close of business on April 15, 2021 that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote if personally present on all other matters properly coming before the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 11:00AM, EDT on June 11, 2021, at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAS2021, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. The stockholder(s) hereby acknowledge(s) receipt of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and/or Proxy Statement. The stockholder(s) hereby revoke(s) all proxies heretofore given by the stockholder(s) to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. If you just sign and submit your proxy card without voting instructions, these shares will be voted "FOR" each director nominee listed herein, "FOR" proposals 2 and 3, as recommended by the Board, and in accordance with the discretion of the holders of the proxy with respect to any other matters that may be voted upon. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If the proxy is signed and no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors' recommendations. Continued and to be signed on reverse side 0000512433_2 R1.0.0.177