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Earnings (Loss) per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) per Share

3. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Earnings (loss) per share is computed as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

Net

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Per

Share

Amount

 

 

Net

Loss

 

 

Shares

 

 

Per

Share

Amount

 

 

Net

Loss

 

 

Shares

 

 

Per

Share

Amount

 

 

Net

Loss

 

 

Shares

 

 

Per

Share

Amount

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

22,697

 

 

 

86,399

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

(175,850

)

 

 

85,745

 

 

$

(2.05

)

 

$

(40,147

)

 

 

86,305

 

 

$

(0.47

)

 

$

(236,979

)

 

 

85,560

 

 

$

(2.77

)

Effect of dilutive incentive-based awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

486

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

22,697

 

 

 

86,885

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

(175,850

)

 

 

85,745

 

 

$

(2.05

)

 

$

(40,147

)

 

 

86,305

 

 

$

(0.47

)

 

$

(236,979

)

 

 

85,560

 

 

$

(2.77

)

 

In accordance with the Earnings Per Share Topic of the ASC, basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period (excluding treasury stock and unvested restricted stock). Shares of unvested restricted stock are eligible to receive dividends, if any; however, dividend rights will be forfeited if the award does not vest.  Accordingly, only vested shares of formerly restricted stock are included in the calculation of basic earnings per share. The weighted average number of repurchased shares during the period, if any, which are held as treasury stock, are excluded from shares of common stock outstanding.

Diluted earnings (loss) per share is determined using the treasury stock method based on the dilutive effect of unvested restricted shares, restricted stock units and certain shares of common stock that are issuable upon exercise of stock options. During the three months ended June 30, 2018, there were approximately 2,023,000 anti-dilutive shares of common stock excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.  There were approximately 3,882,000 and 5,178,000 potentially dilutive shares excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and approximately 5,435,000 potentially dilutive shares excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share during the three months ended June 30, 2017, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive due to the Company’s net loss in those periods.  The Company’s outstanding performance-vesting restricted awards of approximately 1,950,000 and 2,570,000 as of June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are considered contingently issuable shares and are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share until the performance measure criteria is met as of the end of the reporting period.