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Long-Term Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt

6. LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consisted of the following:

 

     September 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Term B-2 Loans

   $ 1,355,950      $ 1,397,975   

Revolving credit agreement

     —          —     

Senior Notes

     260,000        260,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

     1,615,950        1,657,975   

Less discounts

     (9,531     (11,394

Less current maturities

     (14,050     (14,050
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, net of current maturities

   $ 1,592,369      $ 1,632,531   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SEA is the borrower under the senior secured credit facilities, as amended pursuant to a credit agreement dated as of December 1, 2009 (“Senior Secured Credit Facilities”). Also on December 1, 2009, SEA issued $400,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes due December 1, 2016 (the “Senior Notes”). In conjunction with the Company’s initial public offering completed on April 24, 2013, the Company used a portion of the net proceeds received from the offering to repay $37,000 of the outstanding indebtedness under the then existing Term B Loan and to redeem $140,000 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Notes at a redemption price of 111.0%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. See further discussion in Note 12- Stockholders’ Equity.

 

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization and amounts written-off for early extinguishment of debt, were $21,788 and $27,453 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Deferred financing costs are being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or the Senior Notes and are included in other assets in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all covenants in the provisions contained in the documents governing the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and in the indenture governing the Senior Notes.

Senior Secured Credit Facilities

As of September 30, 2014, the Senior Secured Credit Facilities consisted of a $1,355,950 senior secured term loan facility (the “Term B-2 Loans”), which will mature on May 14, 2020 and a $192,500 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), which was not drawn upon at September 30, 2014. The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on the earlier of (a) April 24, 2018 and (b) the 91st day prior to the earlier of (1) the maturity date of Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount greater than $50,000 outstanding and (2) the maturity date of any indebtedness incurred to refinance any of the term loans or the Senior Notes.

The Term B-2 Loans were borrowed in an aggregate principal amount of $1,405,000. Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest, at SEA’s option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the Bank of America’s prime lending rate and (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the British Bankers Association (“BBA”) LIBOR rate, or the successor thereto if the BBA is no longer making a LIBOR rate available, for the interest period relevant to such borrowing. The applicable margin for the Term B-2 Loans is 1.25%, in the case of base rate loans, and 2.25%, in the case of LIBOR rate loans, subject to a base rate floor of 1.75% and a LIBOR floor of 0.75%. The applicable margin for the Term B-2 Loans (under either a base rate or LIBOR rate) is subject to one 25 basis point step-down upon achievement by SEA of a certain total leverage ratio. At September 30, 2014, the Company selected the LIBOR rate (interest rate of 3.00% at September 30, 2014).

The applicable margin for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility is 1.75%, in the case of base rate loans, and 2.75%, in the case of LIBOR rate loans. The applicable margin (under either a base rate or LIBOR rate) is subject to one 25 basis point step-down upon achievement by SEA of certain corporate credit ratings. At September 30, 2014, SEA selected the LIBOR rate and achieved the corporate credit ratings for an applicable margin of 2.50%.

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, SEA is required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. SEA is also required to pay customary letter of credit fees.

The Term B-2 Loans amortize in equal quarterly installments in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of the Term B-2 Loans on May 14, 2013, with the first payment due and paid on September 30, 2013 and the balance due on the final maturity date, of May 14, 2020. SEA may voluntarily repay amounts outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities at any time without premium or penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR loans. On September 30, 2014, the Company made a voluntary principal repayment of approximately $31,500 on the Term B-2 Loans with available cash on hand.

SEA may also increase and/or add one or more incremental term loan facilities to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and/or increase commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $350,000. SEA may also incur additional incremental term loans provided that, among other things, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such incremental term loans, the first lien secured leverage ratio, as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facility, is no greater than 3.50 to 1.00.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had approximately $16,100 of outstanding letters of credit, leaving approximately $176,400 available for borrowing.

On April 5 and May 14, 2013, the Company entered into Amendments No. 4 and 5 to its Senior Secured Credit Facilities. As a result of Amendment No. 5 and certain syndicate members ceasing their participation in the syndicate or having a substantial modification of their debt, approximately $8,100 of debt issuance costs were written off and included as loss on early extinguishment of debt and write-off of discounts and deferred financing costs on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, pursuant to the guidance outlined in ASC 470-50. In addition, approximately $3,900 of third party debt issuance costs were expensed on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, pursuant to the guidance outlined in ASC 470-50 as certain syndicate members had modifications that resulted in debt instruments that were not substantially different. As a result of Amendments No. 4 and 5, the Company capitalized fees totaling approximately $9,400 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

 

Senior Notes

The Senior Notes interest rate is 11.0% per annum. Interest is paid semi-annually in arrears. The obligations under the Senior Notes are guaranteed by the same entities as those that guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Prior to December 1, 2014, SEA may redeem some or all of the Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, subject to the right of the holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. The “Applicable Premium” is defined as the greater of (1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes and (2) the excess, if any, of (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the Senior Notes at December 1, 2014 plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Senior Notes through December 1, 2014 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points over (b) the principal amount of the Senior Notes. On or after December 1, 2014, the Senior Notes may be redeemed at 105.5% and 102.75% of the principal balance beginning on December 1, 2014 and 2015, respectively.

Restricted Covenants

The Senior Secured Credit Facilities and the indenture governing the Senior Notes contain a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict SEA’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things, make certain restricted payments (as defined in the applicable agreement), including dividend payments and share repurchases. In particular, the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and the indenture permit restricted payments in an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed the greater of (1) 6% of initial public offering net proceeds received by SEA or (2) (a) $90,000, so long as, on a pro forma basis (as defined in the applicable agreement) after giving effect to the payment of any such restricted payment, the Total Leverage Ratio, (as defined in the applicable agreement), is no greater than 5.00 to 1.00 and greater than 4.50 to 1.00, (b) $120,000, so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the payment of any such restricted payment, the Total Leverage Ratio is no greater than 4.50 to 1.00 and greater than 4.00 to 1.00, (c) the greater of (A) $120,000 and (B) 7.5% of market capitalization, so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the payment of any such restricted payment, the Total Leverage Ratio is no greater than 4.00 to 1.00 and greater than 3.50 to 1.00 and (d) an unlimited amount, so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the payment of any such restricted payment, the Total Leverage Ratio is no greater than 3.50 to 1.00. As of September 30, 2014, the Total Leverage Ratio as calculated under the Senior Notes was 4.41 to 1.00 and as calculated under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities was 4.09 to 1.00, which results in the Company having a $120,000 capacity for restricted payments in fiscal 2014. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company has used approximately $104,900 of its available restricted payments capacity. As a result, the Company currently has the ability to declare dividends or make certain other restricted payments in an aggregate amount of up to approximately $15,100 for the remainder of calendar year 2014. The amount available for dividend declarations, share repurchases and certain other restricted payments under the covenant restrictions in the debt agreements will be reset on January 1, 2015 as set forth above.

Long-term debt at September 30, 2014, is repayable as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31,

 

2014

   $ 3,513   

2015

     14,050   

2016

     274,050   

2017

     14,050   

2018

     14,050   

Thereafter

     1,296,237   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $  1,615,950   
  

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

On August 23, 2012, SEA executed two interest rate swap agreements (the “Interest Rate Swap Agreements”) to effectively fix the interest rate on $550,000 of the then existing Term B Loans. Each interest rate swap had a notional amount of $275,000; was scheduled to mature on September 30, 2016; required the Company to pay a fixed rate of interest of 1.247% per annum; paid swap counterparties a variable rate of interest based upon three month BBA LIBOR; and had interest settlement dates occurring on the last day of December, March, June and September through maturity. SEA had designated such interest rate swap agreements as qualifying cash flow hedge accounting relationships.

As a result of an amendment to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities in May 2013, the Interest Rate Swap Agreements were restructured into two interest rate swaps totaling $550,000 to match the refinanced debt. Each restructured interest rate swap has a notional amount of $275,000; matures on September 30, 2016; requires the Company to pay a fixed rate of interest between 1.049% and 1.051% per annum; pays swap counterparties a variable rate of interest based upon the greater of 0.75% or three month BBA LIBOR; and has interest settlement dates occurring on the last day of December, March, June and September through maturity.

In March 2014, the Company executed a new interest rate swap agreement to effectively fix the interest rate on $450,000 of the Term B-2 Loans. The new interest rate swap has an effective date of March 31, 2014; has a notional amount of $450,000; matures on September 30, 2016; requires the Company to pay a fixed rate of interest of 1.051% per annum; pays swap counterparties a variable rate of interest based upon the greater of 0.75% or three month BBA LIBOR; and has interest settlement dates occurring on the last day of December, March, June and September through maturity.

SEA designated the interest rate swap agreements above as qualifying cash flow hedge accounting relationships as further discussed in Note 7- Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities which follows.

Cash paid for interest relating to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, the Senior Notes and the interest rate swap agreements was $49,133 and $59,685 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.