0001193125-19-213014.txt : 20190805 0001193125-19-213014.hdr.sgml : 20190805 20190805163121 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-19-213014 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 17 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190805 ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20190805 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190805 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: American Homes 4 Rent CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001562401 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 461229660 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-36013 FILM NUMBER: 19999066 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30601 WEST AGOURA ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 200 CITY: AGOURA HILLS STATE: CA ZIP: 91301 BUSINESS PHONE: (805) 413-5300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30601 WEST AGOURA ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 200 CITY: AGOURA HILLS STATE: CA ZIP: 91301 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: American Homes 4 Rent, L.P. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001716558 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 800860173 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-221878-02 FILM NUMBER: 19999065 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30601 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 200L CITY: AGOURA HILLS STATE: CA ZIP: 91301 BUSINESS PHONE: 8054135300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30601 AGOURA ROAD, SUITE 200L CITY: AGOURA HILLS STATE: CA ZIP: 91301 8-K 1 d778649d8k.htm 8-K 8-K
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM
 
8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
August 5, 2019
 
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
         
Maryland
(American Homes 4 Rent)
Delaware
(American Homes 4 Rent, L.P.)
 
001-36013
333-221878-02
 
46-1229660
80-0860173
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
30601 Agoura Road, Suite 200
Agoura Hills
,
California
91301
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(805)
413-5300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form
 8-K
is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
 
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule
 14a-12
under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12)
 
 
 
 
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule
 14d-2(b)
 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b))
 
 
 
 
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule
 13e-4(c)
 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c))
 
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
         
Title of each class
 
Trading
symbols
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Class A common shares of
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH
 
New York Stock Exchange
Series D perpetual preferred shares of 
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH-D
 
New York Stock Exchange
Series E perpetual preferred shares of 
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH-E
 
New York Stock Exchange
Series F perpetual preferred shares of 
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH-F
 
New York Stock Exchange
Series G perpetual preferred shares of 
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH-G
 
New York Stock Exchange
Series H perpetual preferred shares of 
beneficial interest, $.01 par value
 
AMH-H
 
New York Stock Exchange
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule
12b-2
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§
240.12b-2
of this chapter).
Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
 
 
 

Item 8.01.
Other Events.
 
 
 
American Homes 4 Rent (the “Company”) is filing as Exhibit 99.1 (incorporated by reference herein) certain information that updates and supplements the general discussion of the tax considerations relating to our qualification as a REIT described in the sections entitled “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the base prospectuses that are part of our Securities and Exchange Commission registration statements on Form
S-3ASR
(No.
333-221878)
and Form
S-3ASR
(No.
333-219720)(together,
the “Registration Statements”).
In addition, as of the date hereof, the Exhibit 8.1 and Exhibit 23.1 to this Form
8-K
hereby supersede and replace the Exhibit 8 tax opinions and related Exhibit 23 consents filed with the Registration Statements, and any reference in a prospectus or prospectus supplement to the Registration Statements to a law firm passing on federal income tax matters for us shall be deemed to refer to the Exhibit 8.1 opinion in this Form
8-K.
Various statements contained in Exhibit 99.1 that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. The Company’s forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “potential,” “plan,” “goal” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. The Company has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations and assumptions about future events. While the Company’s management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the Company’s control. These and other important factors, including those discussed or incorporated by reference in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
 10-K
 for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the SEC, and, from time to time, in other reports that the Company files with the SEC or in other documents that the Company publicly disseminates, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Item 9.01.
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
 
 
(d)    Exhibits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 5, 2019
     
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT
     
By:
 
/s/ Stephanie Heim
 
Stephanie Heim
 
Executive Vice President - Counsel
 
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT, L.P.
     
By:
 
American Homes 4 Rent, its general partner
     
By:
 
/s/ Stephanie Heim
 
Stephanie Heim
 
Executive Vice President - Counsel
 
 
 
 
EX-8.1 2 d778649dex81.htm EX-8.1 EX-8.1

Exhibit 8.1

 

Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP

 

801 17th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006

Tel: +1.202.639.7000

Fax: +1.202.639.7003

www.friedfrank.com

  

 

 

 

 

LOGO

August 5, 2019

American Homes 4 Rent

30601 Agoura Road, Suite 200

Agoura Hills, California 91031

Re: American Homes 4 Rent

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as tax counsel to American Homes 4 Rent, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), in connection with (a) the Company’s registration statements on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 4, 2017 and December 1, 2017 (as so filed and together with the attachments thereto and all documents incorporated by reference therein and all amendments thereto, the “Registration Statements”), (b) the base Prospectuses dated August 4, 2017 and January 15, 2019 (the “Base Prospectuses”), and (c) the prospectus supplement dated August 10, 2017, as filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act (together with the discussion under the heading “Supplemental U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August 5, 2019 (the “Current Report”), together with the Base Prospectuses, the “Prospectuses”). You have provided us with a draft of the Current Report in the form in which it will be filed with the Commission.

You have requested our opinion concerning certain of the federal income tax considerations relating to the Company, including with respect to its election to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”).

Bases for Opinion

The opinion set forth in this letter is based on relevant current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations thereunder (including proposed and temporary Treasury Regulations), and interpretations of the foregoing as expressed in court decisions, applicable legislative history, and the administrative rulings and practices of the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), including its practices and policies in issuing private letter rulings, which are not binding on the IRS except with respect to a taxpayer that receives such a ruling, all as of the date hereof. These provisions and interpretations are subject to change by the IRS, Congress and the courts (as applicable), which may or may not be retroactive in effect and which might result in material modifications of our opinion. We assume no obligation to advise

 

New York Washington London Frankfurt

Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP is a Delaware Limited Liability Partnership


Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP

American Homes 4 Rent

August 5, 2019

Page 2

 

you of any such subsequent changes. Our opinion does not foreclose the possibility of a contrary determination by the IRS or a court of competent jurisdiction, or of a contrary position taken by the IRS or the Treasury Department in regulations or rulings issued in the future. In this regard, an opinion of counsel with respect to an issue represents counsel’s best professional judgment with respect to the outcome on the merits with respect to such issue, if such issue were to be litigated, but an opinion is not binding on the IRS or the courts, and is not a guarantee that the IRS will not assert a contrary position with respect to such issue or that a court will not sustain such a position asserted by the IRS.

The opinion set forth in this letter is also based on various facts and assumptions, including the facts set forth in the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses, concerning the business, assets and governing documents of the Company and its subsidiaries. We have also been furnished with, and with your consent have relied on, certain written representations made by the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to certain factual matters through a certificate of an officer of the Company dated as of the date hereof (the “Officer’s Certificate” and together with the documents referred to in the preceding sentence, the “Reviewed Documents”).

In our capacity as tax counsel to the Company, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion. For purposes of rendering our opinion, we have not made an independent investigation or audit of the facts set forth in the Reviewed Documents, including the Registration Statements or the Officer’s Certificate. We consequently have relied upon the representations and statements of the Company as described in the Reviewed Documents, and assumed that the information presented in such documents or otherwise furnished to us is accurate and complete in all material respects.

In this regard, we have assumed with your consent the following:

 

  1.

all of the factual representations and statements set forth in the Reviewed Documents and the Officer’s Certificate are true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof;

 

  2.

any representation or statement in the Reviewed Documents and the Officer’s Certificate made as a belief or made “to the knowledge of” or similarly qualified is correct and accurate in all material respects as of the date hereof, without such qualification;

 

  3.

each agreement described in the Reviewed Documents is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms;

 

  4.

each of the obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries, as described in the Reviewed Documents and the Officer’s Certificate, has been or will be performed or satisfied in accordance with its terms;


Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP

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August 5, 2019

Page 3

 

  5.

the genuineness of all signatures, the proper execution of all documents, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to originals of documents submitted to us as copies, and the authenticity of the originals from which any copies were made; and

 

  6.

any documents as to which we have reviewed only a form or draft were or will be duly executed without material changes from the form or draft reviewed by us.

Any material variation or difference in the facts from those set forth in the documents that we have reviewed and upon which we have relied (including, in particular, the Prospectuses and the Officer’s Certificate) may adversely affect the conclusions stated herein.

Opinion

Based upon, subject to, and limited by the assumptions and qualifications set forth herein and in the Registration Statements, the Prospectuses, and the Officer’s Certificate, we are of the opinion that

 

  1.

the Company has been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code for each of its taxable years beginning with its taxable year ended December 31, 2012, and the Company’s current organization and current and proposed method of operation (as defined in the Registration Statements, the Prospectuses, and the Officer’s Certificate) will enable it to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code for its taxable year ending December 31, 2019, and future taxable years; and

 

  2.

the statements in the Prospectuses under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” together with the discussion under the heading “Supplemental U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the Current Report, insofar as such statements purport to summarize matters of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, and subject to the limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth therein, fairly and accurately summarize in all material respects the matters set forth therein.

This opinion letter addresses only the specific U.S. federal income tax matters set forth above and does not address any other U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. tax issues. No opinion is expressed as to any matter not discussed herein. Furthermore, the Company’s qualification as a REIT will depend upon the Company’s meeting, in its actual operations, the applicable asset composition, source of income, shareholder diversification, distribution and other requirements of the Code and Treasury Regulations necessary for a corporation to qualify as a REIT. In


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August 5, 2019

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addition, the opinion set forth above does not foreclose the possibility that the Company may have to pay a deficiency dividend, or an excise or penalty tax, which could be significant in amount, in order to maintain its REIT qualification.

Moreover, we have not participated in the preparation of the Registration Statements, except with respect to the statements in the Prospectuses under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” together with the discussion under the heading “Supplemental U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the Current Report, and we do not assume any responsibility for, and make no representation that we have independently verified, the accuracy, completeness, or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statements, except with respect to the statements in the Prospectuses under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” together with the discussion under the heading “Supplemental U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the Current Report.

This opinion is rendered only to you and is solely for your benefit in connection with the Registration Statements and the filing of the Current Report. This opinion may not be used for any other purpose without our prior written consent. We assume no obligation by reason of this opinion letter or otherwise to advise you of any changes in our opinion subsequent to the date hereof.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 8.1 to the Current Report and to the reference to Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP in the Prospectuses under the heading “Legal Matters.” In giving such consent we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP

FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP

EX-99.1 3 d778649dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

SUPPLEMENTAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

This summary supplements and should be read together with the general discussion of the tax considerations relating to our qualification as a REIT described under the title “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the base prospectuses dated August 4, 2017 and January 15, 2019, filed as part of the Company’s registration statements on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on August 4, 2017 and December 1, 2017, respectively. To the extent any information set forth under the title “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in such prospectuses is inconsistent with this supplemental information, this supplemental information will apply and supersede the information in those prospectuses. This supplemental information is provided on the same basis and subject to the same qualifications as are set forth in the first paragraph under the title “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in those prospectuses as if that paragraph was set forth in this current report.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Tax Applicable to Shareholders

Non-U.S. Shareholders—Withholding on Payments to Certain Foreign Entities

Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (such Sections commonly referred to as “FATCA”) impose a 30% withholding tax on certain types of payments to “foreign financial institutions” and certain non-U.S. entities unless certain due diligence, reporting, withholding, and certification obligation requirements are satisfied.

Under the applicable Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance, FATCA imposes a 30% withholding tax on dividends on, and (subject to the proposed Treasury Regulations discussed below) gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, our shares, in each case paid to a foreign entity unless: (i) the foreign entity is a “foreign financial institution” that undertakes certain due diligence, reporting, withholding, and certification obligations, or in the case of a foreign financial institution that is a resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into an intergovernmental agreement to implement FATCA, the entity complies with the diligence and reporting requirements of such agreement, (ii) the foreign entity is not a “foreign financial institution” and either certifies it does not have any “substantial United States owners” (as defined in the Code) or identifies certain of its U.S. investors, or (iii) the foreign entity otherwise is exempted under FATCA. While withholding under FATCA would have applied also to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of our shares on or after January 1, 2019, recently proposed Treasury Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on payments of gross proceeds entirely. Taxpayers generally may rely on these proposed Treasury Regulations until final Treasury Regulations are issued.

If withholding is required under FATCA on a payment related to our shares, investors that otherwise would not be subject to withholding (or that otherwise would be entitled to a reduced rate of withholding) generally will be required to seek a refund or credit from the IRS to obtain the benefit of such exemption or reduction (provided that such benefit is available). Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the effect of FATCA in their particular circumstances.


Other Tax Consequences

Legislative or other actions affecting REITs—Changes in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017

Below is a summary of certain legislative changes resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “TCJA”) that may impact us.

The TCJA was passed by Congress on December 20, 2017 and signed into law by President Trump on December 22, 2017. The TCJA significantly changed the U.S. federal income tax laws applicable to businesses and their owners, including REITs and their stockholders. To date, the IRS has issued only some guidance with respect to certain provisions of the TCJA. There are numerous interpretative issues and ambiguities that still require guidance and that are not clearly addressed in the legislative history that accompanied the TCJA and additional technical corrections legislation is needed to clarify certain of the new provisions and give proper effect to Congressional intent. There can be no assurance, however, that technical corrections or other legislative changes that may be needed to prevent unintended or unforeseen tax consequences will be enacted by Congress anytime soon. We cannot predict the long-term effect of the TCJA or any future law changes on REITs or their stockholders. Below is a brief summary of some of the key changes in the TCJA that directly impact REITs and their stockholders with respect to an investment in REITs. The changes described below are effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, unless otherwise noted. Investors should consult with their tax advisors regarding the effect of the TCJA on their particular circumstances (including the impact of other changes enacted as part of the TCJA that do not directly relate to REITs and that are not discussed here).

Income Tax Rates. Under the TCJA, the corporate income tax rate is reduced from a maximum marginal rate of 35% to a flat 21% rate, a 40% reduction. The reduced corporate income tax rate, which is effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, reduces some of the tax advantage that REITs have had relative to C corporations, however, this reduced corporate income tax rate will apply to income earned by the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiaries. The rate of U.S. federal withholding tax on distributions made to non-U.S. shareholders by a REIT that are attributable to gains from the sale or exchange of U.S. real property interests is also be reduced from 35% to 21%.

The TCJA also reduces the highest marginal income tax rate applicable to individuals to 37% (excluding the 3.8% Medicare tax on net investment income), a 6.6% reduction. Individuals continue to pay a maximum 20% rate on long-term capital gains and qualified dividend income. However, the TCJA also will allow non-corporate U.S. stockholders to deduct 20% of their dividends from REITs, excluding capital gain dividends and qualified dividend income (which continue to be subject to the 20% rate). As a result, the qualified dividend income received by an individual or other non-corporate U.S. shareholder in a REIT will be subject to a maximum effective U.S. federal income tax rate of 29.6%, compared with the previously effective rate of 39.6% (plus, in each case, the 3.8% Medicare tax on net investment income). The income tax rate changes applicable to individuals apply for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026.


Alternative Minimum Tax. Effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the TCJA permanently eliminated the corporate alternative minimum tax.

Limitation on Deductibility of Business Interest. Under the TCJA, in general, the deductibility of net interest for a business, other than certain small businesses, is limited to 30% of the business’s adjusted taxable income (i.e., business taxable income computed without regard to business interest income or deductions, NOL deductions, any deduction for domestic production activities, or the 20% deduction for qualified business income). Interest that is disallowed can be carried forward indefinitely. However, a “real property trade or business” is permitted to elect to deduct 100% of its interest expense. That election is irrevocable. If such an election were made, the electing “real property trade or business” would be required to use the less favorable alternative depreciation system to depreciate real property used in the trade or business. A “real estate trade or business” is any real property development, redevelopment, construction, reconstruction, acquisition, conversion, rental, operation, management, leasing, or brokerage trade or business. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2022, the TCJA calculates adjusted taxable income using a tax EBITDA-based calculation. For tax years beginning January 1, 2022 and thereafter, the calculation of adjusted taxable income will not add back depreciation or amortization. There is no rule grandfathering existing debt.

Depreciation of Real Property. We believe the TCJA was intended to reduce the recovery period under the modified accelerated cost recovery system (“MACRS”) for qualified improvement property to 15 years. However, due to what is believed to be a drafting error in the statutory language of the TCJA, the Internal Revenue Service will continue to apply a recovery period of 39 years under the MACRS for qualified improvement property, unless and until Congress passes technical correction legislation. Qualified improvement property is any improvement to the interior portion of a building which is non-residential real property if such improvement is placed in service after the date the building was first placed in service subject to certain exceptions. The TCJA made no change to the MACRS recovery period for non-residential real property (39 years) and residential real property (27.5 years). Under the TCJA, the alternative depreciation system lives are as follows: 30 years for residential real property, 40 years for non-residential property, and 40 years for qualified improvement property (unless and until Congress passes technical correction legislation, in which case it will be 20 years).

Net Operating Loss Deduction. Under amendments made by the TCJA to Section 172 of the Code, the deduction for any NOL carryforwards arising from losses sustained in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 is limited to 80% of REIT taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), and any unused portion of losses arising in taxable years ending after December 31, 2017 may not be carried back, but may be carried forward indefinitely.

Like-Kind Exchanges. The TCJA modifies the like-kind exchange provisions by restricting the preferential tax treatment applicable to like-kind exchanges to exchanges of real property not held primarily for sale. Previously, the like-kind exchange provisions also applied to personal property not held for sale. Accordingly, any personal property included in a real property exchange no longer will qualify for deferred treatment under these provisions. This change applies to exchanges completed after December 31, 2017.


Legislative or other actions affecting REIT subsidiaries—Changes in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017

Technical Terminations of Partnerships. For tax years beginning January 1, 2018, the TCJA permanently repeals the technical termination rule for partnerships. The technical termination rule provided that a partnership (or limited liability company taxed as a partnership) terminated for tax purposes (and a new partnership is deemed to be created) if there was a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interest in the partnership (or LLC) capital and profits in a 12-month period.

Changes to the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015

Effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, under the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015, liability is imposed on the partnership (rather than its partners) for adjustments to reported partnership taxable income resulting from audits or other tax proceedings. The liability can include an imputed underpayment of tax, calculated by using the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate, as well as interest and penalties on such imputed underpayment of tax. Using certain rules, partnerships may be able to transfer these liabilities to their partners. In the event any adjustments are imposed by the IRS on the taxable income reported by any subsidiary partnerships, we may utilize certain rules to the extent possible to allow us to transfer any liability with respect to such adjustments to the partners of the subsidiary partnerships who should properly bear such liability. However, there is no assurance that we will qualify under those rules or that we will have the authority to use those rules under the operating agreements for certain of our subsidiary partnerships.

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Document and Entity Information
Aug. 05, 2019
Document Information [Line Items]  
Amendment Flag false
Entity Central Index Key 0001562401
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Aug. 05, 2019
Entity Registrant Name AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT
Entity File Number 001-36013
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD
Entity Tax Identification Number 46-1229660
Entity Address, Address Line One 30601 Agoura Road, Suite 200
Entity Address, City or Town Agoura Hills
Entity Address, State or Province CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 91301
City Area Code 805
Local Phone Number 413-5300
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT LP [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Entity Registrant Name AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT, L.P.
Entity File Number 333-221878-02
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 80-0860173
Class A common shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Class A common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Series D perpetual preferred shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Series D perpetual preferred shares of  beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH-D
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Series E perpetual preferred shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Series E perpetual preferred shares of  beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH-E
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Series F perpetual preferred shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Series F perpetual preferred shares of  beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH-F
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Series G perpetual preferred shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Series G perpetual preferred shares of  beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH-G
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Series H perpetual preferred shares [Member]  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Series H perpetual preferred shares of  beneficial interest, $.01 par value
Trading Symbol AMH-H
Security Exchange Name NYSE
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