10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                to                

Commission File Number 001-35707

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

State of Delaware	37-1699499
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
12300 Liberty Boulevard Englewood, Colorado	80112
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (720) 875-5400

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol	Name of each exchange on which registered
Series A Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock	LSXMA	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series B Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock	LSXMB	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series C Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock	LSXMK	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series A Liberty Formula One Common Stock	FWONA	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series C Liberty Formula One Common Stock	FWONK	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series A Liberty Live Common Stock	LLYVA	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Series C Liberty Live Common Stock	LLYVK	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ⌧    No ◻

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ⌧    No ◻

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer ☒ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company ☐ Emerging Growth Company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐    No ☒

The number of outstanding shares of Liberty Media Corporation's common stock as of October 31, 2023 was:

	Series A	Series B	Series C
Liberty SiriusXM common stock	98,128,712	9,767,336	218,681,869
Liberty Formula One common stock	23,981,960	2,437,583	208,147,320
Liberty Live common stock	25,558,625	2,546,146	63,578,234

Table of Contents

Part I – Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)		I-3
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)		I-5
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) (unaudited)		I-7
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)		I-8
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (unaudited)		I-10
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)		I-14
	Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	I-45
	Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk	I-65
	Item 4. Controls and Procedures	I-66
Part II — Other Information
	Item 1. Legal Proceedings	II-1
	Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities	II-1
	Item 5. Other Information	II-1
	Item 6. Exhibits	II-2
SIGNATURES		II-3

I-2

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

	September 30, 2023		December 31, 2022
	amounts in millions
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	2,112	2,246
Trade and other receivables, net		808	837
Other current assets		705	768
Total current assets		3,625	3,851
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method (note 6)		1,145	952
Property and equipment, at cost		3,957	4,481
Accumulated depreciation		(1,952)	(2,226)
		2,005	2,255
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
Goodwill		19,165	19,341
FCC licenses		8,600	8,600
Other		1,242	1,366
		29,007	29,307
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net		3,941	4,288
Other assets		1,792	1,811
Total assets	$	41,515	42,464
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	$	1,715	1,856
Current portion of debt, including $274 million and $1,394 million measured at fair value, respectively (note 7)		827	1,679
Deferred revenue		2,024	1,773
Other current liabilities		110	102
Total current liabilities		4,676	5,410
Long-term debt, including $2,850 million and $1,937 million measured at fair value, respectively (note 7)		14,836	14,953
Deferred income tax liabilities		2,040	2,101
Other liabilities		724	874
Total liabilities	$	22,276	23,338

(Continued)

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-3

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued)

(unaudited)

	September 30, 2023		December 31, 2022
	amounts in millions,
	except share amounts
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 50,000,000 shares; no shares issued	$	—	—
Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 2,000,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 98,128,712 shares at September 30, 2023 and 98,093,908 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		1	1
Series A Liberty Formula One common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 500,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 23,981,960 shares at September 30, 2023 and 23,974,052 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		—	—
Series A Liberty Live common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 521,400,000 shares at September 30, 2023; issued and outstanding 25,558,625 shares at September 30, 2023 (note 2)		—	NA
Series A Liberty Braves common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 200,000,000 shares at December 31, 2022; issued and outstanding 10,314,744 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		NA	—
Series B Liberty SiriusXM common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 75,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 9,767,336 shares at September 30, 2023 and 9,802,232 at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		—	—
Series B Liberty Formula One common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 18,750,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,437,583 shares at September 30, 2023 and 2,445,666 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		—	—
Series B Liberty Live common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 19,552,500 shares at September 30, 2023; issued and outstanding 2,546,146 shares at September 30, 2023 (note 2)		—	NA
Series B Liberty Braves common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 7,500,000 shares at December 31, 2022; issued and outstanding 981,262 at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		NA	—
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 2,000,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 218,679,831 shares at September 30, 2023 and 218,618,614 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		2	2
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 500,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 208,137,606 shares at September 30, 2023 and 207,445,741 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		2	2
Series C Liberty Live common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 521,400,000 shares at September 30, 2023; issued and outstanding 63,578,234 shares at September 30, 2023 (note 2)		1	NA
Series C Liberty Braves common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 200,000,000 shares at December 31, 2022; issued and outstanding 41,749,434 shares at December 31, 2022 (note 2)		NA	—
Additional paid-in capital		1,298	1,408
Accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes		(10)	(39)
Retained earnings		14,953	14,589
Total stockholders' equity		16,247	15,963
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries		2,992	3,163
Total equity		19,239	19,126
Commitments and contingencies (note 8)
Total liabilities and equity	$	41,515	42,464

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-4

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions,
	except per share amounts
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Formula 1 revenue		887	715	1,992	1,819
Other revenue		49	252	350	535
Total revenue		3,207	3,247	9,007	9,074
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 3):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		730	709	2,162	2,090
Programming and content		153	156	456	448
Customer service and billing		117	122	363	373
Other		57	54	163	166
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		615	494	1,340	1,223
Subscriber acquisition costs		87	86	270	267
Other operating expense		110	253	508	590
Selling, general and administrative		469	525	1,445	1,527
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries (note 8)		6	74	57	75
Depreciation and amortization		234	268	751	790
		2,578	2,741	7,515	7,549
Operating income (loss)		629	506	1,492	1,525
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net (note 6)		138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net (note 5)		11	106	(131)	545
Other, net		(14)	20	50	87
		(61)	58	(455)	293
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		568	564	1,037	1,818
Income tax (expense) benefit		(125)	(130)	(239)	(414)
Net earnings (loss)		443	434	798	1,404
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		58	46	145	164
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(3)	—	(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	385	391	653	1,253
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders:
Liberty SiriusXM common stock	$	307	305	656	1,040
Liberty Formula One common stock		118	108	125	184
Liberty Live common stock		(19)	NA	(19)	NA
Liberty Braves common stock		(21)	(22)	(109)	29
	$	385	391	653	1,253

(Continued)

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-5

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Continued)

(unaudited)

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
Basic net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share (notes 2 and 4):
Series A, B and C Liberty SiriusXM common stock	$	0.94	0.93	2.01	3.16
Series A, B and C Liberty Formula One common stock	$	0.50	0.46	0.53	0.79
Series A, B and C Liberty Live common stock	$	(0.21)	NA	(0.21)	NA
Series A, B and C Liberty Braves common stock	$	(0.40)	(0.42)	(2.06)	0.55
Diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share (notes 2 and 4):
Series A, B and C Liberty SiriusXM common stock	$	0.89	0.82	1.89	2.89
Series A, B and C Liberty Formula One common stock	$	0.39	0.31	0.37	0.60
Series A, B and C Liberty Live common stock	$	(0.21)	NA	(0.21)	NA
Series A, B and C Liberty Braves common stock	$	(0.40)	(0.42)	(2.06)	0.39

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-6

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings (Loss)

(unaudited)

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Net earnings (loss)	$	443	434	798	1,404
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustments		(11)	(36)	5	(50)
Credit risk on fair value debt instruments gains (losses)		34	(26)	11	29
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period		1	—	—	4
Share of other comprehensive earnings (loss) of equity affiliates		(11)	(5)	25	(1)
Recognition of previously unrealized (gains) losses on debt		21	(11)	(13)	(25)
Comprehensive earnings (loss)		477	356	826	1,361
Less comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		56	41	145	158
Less comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(3)	—	(13)
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	421	318	681	1,216
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders:
Liberty SiriusXM common stock	$	269	241	624	1,018
Liberty Formula One common stock		132	99	125	165
Liberty Live common stock		41	NA	41	NA
Liberty Braves common stock		(21)	(22)	(109)	33
	$	421	318	681	1,216

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-7

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

	Nine months ended
	September 30,
	2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$	798	1,404
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		751	790
Stock-based compensation		173	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs		21	73
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net		(218)	(158)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net		131	(545)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		9	277
Other, net		34	(27)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets		(161)	(102)
Payables and other liabilities		343	(145)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities		1,881	1,740
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities		(217)	(41)
Cash proceeds from dispositions		111	149
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired		—	(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development		(863)	(555)
Other investing activities, net		(21)	77
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities		(990)	(506)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt		3,766	3,622
Repayments of debt		(4,308)	(3,948)
Liberty stock repurchases		—	(395)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary		(274)	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary		(48)	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation		(61)	(109)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off		(188)	—
Other financing activities, net		66	82
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities		(1,047)	(1,580)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		—	(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(156)	(359)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period		2,276	2,924
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	2,120	2,565

I-8

The following table reconciles cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheets to the total amount presented in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

	September 30,		December 31,
	2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Cash and cash equivalents	$	2,112	2,246
Restricted cash included in other current assets		—	22
Restricted cash included in other assets		8	8
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	2,120	2,276

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-9

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity

(unaudited)

Three Months ended September 30, 2023

	Stockholders' equity
																Accumulated		Noncontrolling
															Additional	other		interest in
	Preferred		Liberty SiriusXM			Liberty Formula One			Liberty Live			Liberty Braves			Paid-in	comprehensive	Retained	equity of	Total
	Stock		Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Capital	earnings (loss)	earnings	subsidiaries	equity
	amounts in millions
Balance at June 30, 2023	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	2	NA	NA	NA	—	—	—	1,469	(47)	14,857	2,995	19,279
Net earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	385	58	443
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	36	—	(2)	34
Stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	60	—	—	9	69
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(33)	—	—	—	(33)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	6	—	—	(78)	(72)
Shares issued by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(32)	—	—	36	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(15)	(15)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(173)	1	—	(11)	(183)
Formula One Distribution		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(289)	—	(289)
Reclassification		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	—	—	—	(1)	—	—	—	—
Other, net		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2	—	—	—	2
Balance at September 30, 2023	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	2	—	—	1	—	—	—	1,298	(10)	14,953	2,992	19,239

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-10

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity

(unaudited)

Nine Months ended September 30, 2023

	Stockholders' equity
																Accumulated		Noncontrolling
															Additional	other		interest in
	Preferred		Liberty SiriusXM			Liberty Formula One			Liberty Live			Liberty Braves			Paid-in	comprehensive	Retained	equity of	Total
	Stock		Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Capital	earnings (loss)	earnings	subsidiaries	equity
	amounts in millions
Balance at January 1, 2023	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	2	NA	NA	NA	—	—	—	1,408	(39)	14,589	3,163	19,126
Net earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	653	145	798
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	28	—	—	28
Stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	161	—	—	25	186
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(61)	—	—	—	(61)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	46	—	—	(320)	(274)
Shares issued by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(50)	—	—	54	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(48)	(48)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(173)	1	—	(11)	(183)
Formula One Distribution		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(289)	—	(289)
Reclassification		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	—	—	—	(1)	—	—	—	—
Other, net		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(32)	—	—	(16)	(48)
Balance at September 30, 2023	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	2	—	—	1	—	—	—	1,298	(10)	14,953	2,992	19,239

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-11

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity

(unaudited)

Three Months ended September 30, 2022

	Stockholders' equity
													Accumulated		Noncontrolling
												Additional	other		interest in
	Preferred		Liberty SiriusXM			Liberty Braves			Liberty Formula One			Paid-in	comprehensive	Retained	equity of	Total
	Stock		Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Capital	earnings (loss)	earnings	subsidiaries	equity
	amounts in millions
Balance at June 30, 2022	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	—	—	—	2	1,527	31	13,613	3,181	18,357
Net earnings (loss) (excludes net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	391	41	432
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(73)	—	(5)	(78)
Stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	55	—	—	9	64
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(64)	—	—	—	(64)
Liberty stock repurchases		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(39)	—	—	—	(39)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(51)	—	—	(126)	(177)
Shares issued by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(42)	—	—	46	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(16)	(16)
Other, net		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(19)	—	—	2	(17)
Balance at September 30, 2022	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	—	—	—	2	1,367	(42)	14,004	3,132	18,466

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-12

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity

(unaudited)

Nine Months ended September 30, 2022

	Stockholders' equity
													Accumulated		Noncontrolling
												Additional	other		interest in
	Preferred		Liberty SiriusXM			Liberty Braves			Liberty Formula One			Paid-in	comprehensive	Retained	equity of	Total
	Stock		Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Series A	Series B	Series C	Capital	earnings (loss)	earnings	subsidiaries	equity
	amounts in millions
Balance at January 1, 2022	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	—	—	—	2	1,954	(5)	12,718	3,590	18,262
Net earnings (loss) (excludes net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	1,253	148	1,401
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(37)	—	(6)	(43)
Stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	157	—	—	28	185
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(109)	—	—	—	(109)
Liberty stock repurchases		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(395)	—	—	—	(395)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(161)	—	—	(433)	(594)
Shares issued by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(65)	—	—	69	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(233)	(233)
Other, net		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(14)	—	33	(31)	(12)
Balance at September 30, 2022	$	—	1	—	2	—	—	—	—	—	2	1,367	(42)	14,004	3,132	18,466

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

I-13

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

(1)   Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of Liberty Media Corporation and its controlled subsidiaries ("Liberty," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our" unless the context otherwise requires). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Liberty, through its ownership of interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the media and entertainment industries primarily in North America and the United Kingdom. Liberty’s most significant subsidiaries include Sirius XM Holdings Inc. ("Sirius XM Holdings") and Delta Topco Limited (the parent company of Formula 1). Our most significant investment accounted for under the equity method is Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. ("Live Nation").  

Braves Holdings, LLC ("Braves Holdings") was a subsidiary of the Company until the Split-Off (defined below) on July 18, 2023. Braves Holdings is not presented as a discontinued operation in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as the Split-Off did not represent a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

The accompanying (a) condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and (b) the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such periods have been included. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Additionally, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified for comparability with current period presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in Liberty's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company considers (i) fair value measurement of non-financial instruments, (ii) accounting for income taxes and (iii) the determination of the useful life of Sirius XM Holdings’ broadcast/transmission system to be its most significant estimates.

Liberty holds investments that are accounted for using the equity method. Liberty does not control the decision making process or business management practices of these affiliates. Accordingly, Liberty relies on management of these affiliates to provide it with accurate financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP that the Company uses in the application of the equity method. In addition, Liberty relies on audit reports that are provided by the affiliates' independent auditors on the financial statements of such affiliates. The Company is not aware, however, of any errors in or possible misstatements of the financial information provided by its equity affiliates that would have a material effect on Liberty's condensed consolidated financial statements.

Liberty has entered into certain agreements with Qurate Retail, Inc. (“Qurate Retail”), Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings, Inc. (“TripCo”), Liberty Broadband Corporation (“Liberty Broadband”) and Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (“Atlanta Braves Holdings”), all of which are separate publicly traded companies, in order to govern relationships between the companies. None of these entities has any stock ownership, beneficial or otherwise, in any of the others, other than Liberty’s equity interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings, as described in note 2. These agreements include Reorganization Agreements (in the case of Qurate Retail, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings only), Services Agreements, Facilities Sharing Agreements, Tax Sharing Agreements (in the case of Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings only), Aircraft Time Sharing Agreement (in the case of Atlanta Braves Holdings only) and a Registration Rights Agreement

I-14

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

(in the case of Atlanta Braves Holdings only). In addition, as a result of certain corporate transactions, Liberty and Qurate Retail may have obligations to each other for certain tax related matters.

The Reorganization Agreements provide for, among other things, provisions governing the relationships between Liberty and each of Qurate Retail, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings, including certain cross-indemnities. Pursuant to the Services Agreements, Liberty provides Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings with general and administrative services including legal, tax, accounting, treasury and investor relations support. Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings reimburse Liberty for direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Liberty in providing these services and, in the case of Qurate Retail, Qurate Retail's allocable portion of costs associated with any shared services or personnel based on an estimated percentage of time spent providing services to Qurate Retail. TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings reimburse Liberty for shared services and personnel based on a flat fee. Under the Facilities Sharing Agreements, Liberty shares office space and related amenities at its corporate headquarters with Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings. Under these various agreements, approximately $12 million and $4 million of these allocated expenses were reimbursed to Liberty during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and approximately $20 million and $16 million were reimbursed to Liberty during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

In connection with Liberty’s employment arrangement with Gregory B. Maffei, Liberty’s President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the Services Agreements between Liberty and each of TripCo, Liberty Broadband, Qurate Retail and Atlanta Braves Holdings (collectively, the “Service Companies”), components of Mr. Maffei's compensation are either paid directly to him by each Service Company or reimbursed to Liberty, in each case, based on allocations among Liberty and the Service Companies set forth in the respective services agreement, which are subject to adjustment on an annual basis and upon the occurrence of certain events.

Seasonality

Formula 1 recognizes the majority of its revenue and expenses in connection with World Championship race events (“Events”) that take place in different countries around the world throughout the year. The Events in the past have generally taken place between March and December each year. As a result, the revenue and expenses recognized by Formula 1 are generally lower during the first quarter as compared to the rest of the quarters throughout the year.

Braves Holdings revenue was seasonal, for the periods included herein, with the majority of revenue recognized during the second and third quarters which aligns with the baseball season.

(2) Tracking Stocks

A tracking stock is a type of common stock that the issuing company intends to reflect or "track" the economic performance of a particular business or "group," rather than the economic performance of the company as a whole.

On July 18, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced split-off (the “Split-Off”) of its wholly owned subsidiary, Atlanta Braves Holdings. The Split-Off was accomplished by a redemption by the Company of each outstanding share of Liberty Braves common stock in exchange for one share of the corresponding series of Atlanta Braves Holdings common stock. Atlanta Braves Holdings is comprised of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty Braves Group (the “Braves Group”) immediately prior to the Split-Off, except for the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group, which were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off.

On August 3, 2023, the Company reclassified its then-outstanding shares of common stock into three new tracking stocks — Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock, and, in

I-15

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

connection therewith, provided for the attribution of the businesses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s remaining tracking stock groups among its newly created Liberty SiriusXM Group, Liberty Formula One Group (the “Formula One Group”) and Liberty Live Group (the “Reclassification”). As a result of the Reclassification, each then-outstanding share of Liberty SiriusXM common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty SiriusXM common stock and 0.2500 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock and each outstanding share of Liberty Formula One common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.0428 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock.

Each of the Split-Off and the Reclassification were intended to be tax-free to stockholders of the Company, except with respect to the receipt of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Split-Off and the Reclassification are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements on a prospective basis.

While the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Formula One Group and the Liberty Live Group have separate collections of businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to them, no group is a separate legal entity and therefore cannot own assets, issue securities or enter into legally binding agreements. Holders of tracking stock have no direct claim to the group's stock or assets and therefore, do not own, by virtue of their ownership of a Liberty tracking stock, any equity or voting interest in a public company, such as Sirius XM Holdings, in which Liberty holds an interest that is attributed to a Liberty tracking stock group, the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Holders of tracking stock are also not represented by separate boards of directors. Instead, holders of tracking stock are stockholders of the parent corporation, with a single board of directors and subject to all of the risks and liabilities of the parent corporation.

The Liberty SiriusXM common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group is comprised of Liberty’s interest in Sirius XM Holdings, corporate cash, Liberty’s 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (the “Convertible Notes”) and related financial instruments, Liberty’s 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, Liberty’s 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty and an interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings related to the settlement of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Braves Group, detailed below. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $327 million, which included $53 million of subsidiary cash. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings declared quarterly dividends and paid in cash an aggregate amount of $281 million, of which Liberty received $233 million. On October 25, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings’ board of directors declared a quarterly dividend on its common stock in the amount of $0.0266 per share of common stock payable on November 29, 2023 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2023.

The Liberty Formula One common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Formula One Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group is comprised of Liberty’s interest in Formula 1, cash and Liberty’s 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027. As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,470 million, which included $947 million of subsidiary cash.

The Liberty Live common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty Live Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty Live Group is comprised of all of the businesses, assets and liabilities of Liberty, other than those specifically attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or the Formula One Group, including Liberty’s interest in Live Nation, cash, certain public and private assets previously attributed to the Formula One Group, Liberty’s 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053, Liberty’s 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 and a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty.

I-16

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Prior to the Split-Off, the Liberty Braves common stock was intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Braves Group. The Braves Group was comprised primarily of Braves Holdings, which indirectly owns the Atlanta Braves Major League Baseball Club (“ANLBC” or the “Atlanta Braves”), certain assets and liabilities associated with ANLBC’s stadium (the “Stadium”) and a mixed-use development around the Stadium that features retail, office, hotel and entertainment opportunities (the “Mixed-Use Development”) and corporate cash.

As of December 31, 2022, 6,792,903 notional shares represented an 11.0% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Formula One Group, 1,811,066 notional shares represented a 2.9% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group and 4,165,288 notional shares represented a 1.7% intergroup interest in the Formula One Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

During March 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $202 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle a portion of the intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group, as a result of the repurchase of a portion of the Convertible Notes, as described in note 7. On July 12, 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $71 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle and extinguish the remaining intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

In connection with the Split-Off, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group were settled and extinguished through the attribution, to the respective tracking stock group, of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock on a one-for-one basis equal to the number of notional shares representing the intergroup interest. On July 19, 2023, the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Formula One Group to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in connection with the Split-Off were distributed on a pro rata basis to holders of Liberty Formula One common stock (the “Formula One Distribution”). Within one-year of the Split-Off, Liberty intends to either exchange the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with one or more third party lenders to satisfy certain debt obligations attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or dispose of such shares in one or more public or private sale transactions.  

See Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for unaudited attributed financial information for Liberty's tracking stock groups.

(3)   Stock-Based Compensation

Liberty grants, to certain of its directors, employees and employees of its subsidiaries, restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock options to purchase shares of its common stock (collectively, "Awards"). The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an equity classified Award (such as stock options and restricted stock) based on the grant-date fair value (“GDFV”) of the Award, and recognizes that cost over the period during which the employee is required to provide service (usually the vesting period of the Award). The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for a liability classified Award based on the current fair value of the Award, and remeasures the fair value of the Award at each reporting date.

In connection with the Formula One Distribution, for Liberty employees, directors, and Formula 1 employees, the number of shares subject to stock options of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock as well as the corresponding exercise price were adjusted to preserve the intrinsic value of the Series C Liberty Formula One common stock options and the ratio of the exercise price to the Series C Liberty Formula One common stock market price pre-ex-dividend date.

In connection with the Reclassification, and with respect to Liberty employees and directors, each holder of an outstanding option award to purchase shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One

I-17

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

received a new option award to purchase shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One, respectively, along with new option awards to purchase Series C Liberty Live common stock with appropriate adjustments being made to determine the number of shares and applicable exercise price subject to each such award after giving effect to the Reclassification.  These adjustments were designed to preserve the intrinsic value and the ratio of the exercise price to market price associated with each original Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One option award prior to the Reclassification.

In connection with the Reclassification, and with respect to Formula 1 employees, each holder of an outstanding option award to purchase shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock received a new option award to purchase shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock with appropriate adjustments being made to determine the number of shares and applicable exercise price subject to each such award after giving effect to the Reclassification.  These adjustments were designed to preserve the intrinsic value and the ratio of the exercise price to market price associated with each original Series C Liberty Formula One common stock option award prior to the Reclassification.

Included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations are the following amounts of stock-based compensation, as discussed below:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services:
Programming and content	$	10	10	25	26
Customer service and billing		1	1	4	4
Other		2	1	4	4
Other operating expense		11	10	33	27
Selling, general and administrative		39	39	107	112
	$	63	61	173	173

Liberty—Grants of Awards

Options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized as follows:

	Nine Months Ended
	September 30, 2023
	Options	Weighted
	granted	average
	(000's)	GDFV
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	19	$	8.98
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty CEO (2)	370	$	10.34
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	8	$	28.17
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Formula 1 employee (3)	71	$	30.70
Series C Liberty Braves common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	3	$	14.24

(1) Grants vest between two and three years.

(2) Grant cliff vests on December 29, 2023. Grant was made in connection with the CEO’s employment agreement.

(3) Grant vests in equal quarterly installments over 2023.

I-18

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

The Company did not grant any options to purchase Series A or Series B Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Formula One, Liberty Live or Liberty Braves common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company granted 31 thousand and 81 thousand performance-based RSUs of Series C common stock of Liberty Braves and Liberty Formula One, respectively, to our CEO.  The RSUs had a GDFV of $34.44 per share and $75.12 per share, respectively, and cliff vest one year from the month of grant, subject to the satisfaction of certain performance objectives. Performance objectives, which are subjective, are considered in determining the timing and amount of compensation expense recognized. When the satisfaction of the performance objectives becomes probable, the Company records compensation expense. The probability of satisfying the performance objectives is assessed at the end of each reporting period.

Liberty calculates the GDFV for all of its equity classified options and the subsequent remeasurement of its liability classified options using the Black-Scholes Model. Liberty estimates the expected term of the options based on historical exercise and forfeiture data. The volatility used in the calculation for options is based on the historical volatility of Liberty common stock and the implied volatility of publicly traded Liberty options. Liberty uses a zero dividend rate and the risk-free rate for Treasury Bonds with a term similar to that of the subject options.

Liberty—Outstanding Awards

The following tables present the number and weighted average exercise price ("WAEP") of options to purchase Liberty common stock granted to certain officers, employees and directors of the Company, as well as the weighted average remaining life and aggregate intrinsic value of the options.  

Liberty SiriusXM

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	6,862	$	39.83
Granted	389	$	31.03
Exercised	(212)	$	32.61
Forfeited/Cancelled	(1,243)	$	31.30
Reclassification adjustment	167	$	28.88
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	5,963	$	29.07	3.0	years	$	2
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	3,632	$	28.60	2.3	years	$	—

I-19

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Liberty Formula One

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	7,086	$	36.18
Granted	79	$	74.61
Exercised	(872)	$	30.21
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Formula One Distribution adjustment	188	$	36.36
Reclassification adjustment	(101)	$	38.36
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	6,380	$	36.67	3.3	years	$	164
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	4,978	$	34.72	3.1	years	$	138

Liberty Live

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	NA	$	NA
Granted	—	$	—
Exercised	—	$	—
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Reclassification adjustment	1,603	$	42.68
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	1,603	$	42.68	3.0	years	$	1
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	961	$	42.29	2.3	years	$	1

Liberty Braves

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	3,108	$	26.17
Granted	3	$	37.50
Exercised	(151)	$	18.42
Forfeited/Cancelled	(4)	$	22.75
Split-Off	(2,956)	$	26.59
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA

As of September 30, 2023, there were no outstanding Series A or Series B options to purchase shares of Series A or Series B Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock or Liberty Live common stock.

I-20

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

As of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Awards was approximately $11 million. Such amount will be recognized in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 1.6 years.

As of September 30, 2023, Liberty reserved 6.0 million shares, 6.4 million shares and 1.6 million shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Formula One and Liberty Live, respectively, for issuance under exercise privileges of outstanding stock options.

Sirius XM Holdings — Stock-based Compensation

Sirius XM Holdings granted various types of stock awards to its employees during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings has approximately 127 million options outstanding of which approximately 84 million are exercisable, each with a WAEP per share of $5.55 and $5.42, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of Sirius XM Holdings options outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2023 is $20 million and $19 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings granted approximately 45 million nonvested RSUs with a GDFV per share of $4.72. Stock-based compensation expense related to Sirius XM Holdings was $48 million and $51 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $135 million and $143 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Sirius XM Holdings stock options and RSUs was $479 million. The Sirius XM Holdings unrecognized compensation cost will be recognized in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 2.7 years.

(4)   Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share

Basic earnings (loss) per common share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (“WASO”) for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of potential common shares as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, including any necessary adjustments to earnings (loss) attributable to shareholders.

Excluded from diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are approximately 24 million and 25 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1 million and 3 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, 2 million and 2 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Live common stock and 2 million and 7 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Braves common stock, respectively, primarily due to warrants issued in connection with the Bond Hedge Transaction (as defined in note 7) and shares of Liberty Braves common stock and Liberty Formula One common stock underlying the intergroup interests (prior to settlement / extinguishment), because their inclusion would be antidilutive. The warrant transactions (as described in note 7) may have a dilutive effect with respect to the shares comprising the basket of Liberty’s tracking stocks as specified in the indenture, as amended, related to the Convertible Notes (the “Securities Basket”) underlying the warrants to the extent that the settlement price exceeds the strike price of the warrants, and the warrants are settled in shares comprising such Securities Basket. The warrants and any potential future settlement are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

I-21

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		327	327	327	329
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		25	18	21	19
Diluted WASO (b)		352	345	348	348

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of EPS during periods in which net losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) For periods in which share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, which could have been settled in shares of Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, and 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, which may be settled in shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instruments during the period, net of tax where appropriate. As disclosed in note 7, the settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 changed to solely cash, pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into during February 2023. Accordingly, the impact of share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 was considered for purposes of calculating diluted WASO prior to the execution of the supplemental indenture.

Additionally, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	307	305	656	1,040
Adjustments		6	(23)	1	(36)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	313	282	657	1,004

I-22

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Formula One Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		235	233	234	233
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		9	13	7	10
Diluted WASO (b)		244	246	241	243

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Formula One Group was settled and extinguished on July 12, 2023. The intergroup interest was a quasi-equity interest which was not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had an attributed value in the Formula One Group which was generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to its interest in the Formula One Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interest were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Formula One common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) would be comprised of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock since Series A Liberty Formula One common stock underlie the Convertible Notes.  Therefore, the market price of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock was used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. The notional shares representing the intergroup interest had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interest was dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interest to fair value during the period.

For periods in which share settlement of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027, which may be settled in shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instrument during the period, net of tax where appropriate. Additionally, an adjustment is also made to the numerator for a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants in periods in which cash settlement would be more dilutive than share settlement.

I-23

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	118	108	125	184
Adjustments		(23)	(32)	(37)	(39)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	95	76	88	145

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Live Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		92	NA	92	NA
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted WASO (b)		92	NA	92	NA

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) A hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA
Adjustments		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA

I-24

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Braves Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		53	53	53	53
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	—	1	9
Diluted WASO (b)		53	53	54	62

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group held by the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off. The intergroup interests were quasi-equity interests, which were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group had attributed values in the Braves Group which were generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to their interests in the Braves Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interests were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Braves common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Formula One Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series C Liberty Braves common stock in order to not dilute voting percentages and the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Liberty SiriusXM Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series A Liberty Braves common stock since Series A Liberty Braves common stock underlie the Convertible Notes. Therefore, the market prices of Series C Liberty Braves and Series A Liberty Braves common stock were historically used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interests held by Formula One Group and Liberty SiriusXM Group, respectively, through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the second quarter of 2023, Liberty determined that, in connection with the Split-Off, shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock would be used to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Following such determination, the market price of Series C Liberty Braves common stock was used for the mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interest held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

The notional shares representing the intergroup interests had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interests were dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interests to fair value during the period. Additionally, prior to the Split-Off, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Braves common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants was included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

I-25

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Adjustments		—	—	—	(5)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	24

(5)   Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

For assets and liabilities required to be reported at fair value, GAAP provides a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Level 1 inputs are quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted market prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.  Liberty does not have any assets or liabilities required to be measured at fair value considered to be Level 3.

Liberty's assets and liabilities measured at fair value are as follows:

	Fair Value Measurements at				Fair Value Measurements at
	September 30, 2023				December 31, 2022
			Quoted			Quoted
			prices			prices
			in active	Significant		in active	Significant
			markets	other		markets	other
			for identical	observable		for identical	observable
			assets	inputs		assets	inputs
Description	Total		(Level 1)	(Level 2)	Total	(Level 1)	(Level 2)
	amounts in millions
Cash equivalents	$	1,707	1,707	—	2,026	2,026	—
Debt and equity securities	$	167	167	—	80	80	—
Financial instrument assets	$	210	111	99	393	86	307
Debt	$	3,124	—	3,124	3,331	—	3,331

The majority of Liberty's Level 2 financial instruments are debt related instruments and derivative instruments. These assets and liabilities are not always traded publicly or not considered to be traded on "active markets," as defined in GAAP. The fair values for such instruments are derived from a typical model using observable market data as the significant inputs or a trading price of a similar asset or liability is utilized. Accordingly, those debt securities, financial instruments and debt or debt related instruments are reported in the foregoing table as Level 2 fair value. Debt and equity securities included in the table above are included in the Other assets line item in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of September 30, 2023, $42 million and $168 million of financial instrument assets included in the table above are included in the Other current assets and Other assets line items, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2022, $219 million and $174 million of financial instrument assets included in the table above are included in the Other current assets and Other assets line items, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

I-26

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Financial Instruments, net

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net are comprised of changes in the fair value of the following:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Debt and equity securities	$	(9)	2	7	(10)
Debt measured at fair value (a)		8	45	(97)	691
Change in fair value of bond hedges (b)		(15)	21	(114)	(248)
Other		27	38	73	112
	$	11	106	(131)	545

(a) The Company elected to account for its exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes (as described in note 7) using the fair value option. Changes in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are primarily due to market factors primarily driven by changes in the fair value of the underlying shares into which the debt is exchangeable. The Company isolates the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk and recognizes such amount in other comprehensive earnings (loss). The change in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk was a gain of $41 million and loss of $41 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and a gain of $11 million and zero net impact for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $28 million of previously unrecognized losses and $15 million of previously unrecognized gains, respectively, related to the retirement of the 1% Convertible Notes (defined below), the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and a portion of the Convertible Notes, which was recognized through other, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The cumulative change since issuance was a gain of $60 million as of September 30, 2023, net of the recognition of previously unrecognized gains and losses.

(b) Contemporaneously with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, Liberty entered into privately negotiated cash convertible note hedges, which are expected to offset potential cash payments Liberty would be required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, upon conversion of the notes. The bond hedges are marked-to-market based on the trading price of underlying Series A Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Braves and Liberty Formula One securities and other observable market data as the significant inputs (Level 2). See note 7 for additional discussion of the bond hedges.

I-27

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

(6)   Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method

Liberty has various investments accounted for using the equity method. The following table includes the Company's carrying amount and percentage ownership of the more significant investments in affiliates at September 30, 2023 and the carrying amount at December 31, 2022:

	September 30, 2023						December 31, 2022
	Percentage		Fair Value		Carrying		Carrying
	ownership		(Level 1)		amount		amount
	dollar amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	70	%		NA	$	604	597
Live Nation (a)				NA		NA	158
Other				NA		101	68
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group						705	823
Formula One Group
Other (a)	various			NA		43	34
Total Formula One Group						43	34
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)(b)	30	%	$	5,783		372	NA
Other (a)				NA		25	NA
Total Liberty Live Group						397	NA
Braves Group
Other	various			NA		NA	95
Total Braves Group						NA	95
Consolidated Liberty					$	1,145	952

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

(b) See note 7 for details regarding the number and fair value of shares pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2023 pursuant to Liberty’s margin loan secured by shares of Live Nation (the “Live Nation Margin Loan”).

I-28

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

The following table presents the Company's share of earnings (losses) of affiliates:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	$	1	(2)	6	4
Live Nation (a)		50	107	127	140
Other		(6)	(1)	(16)	(4)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		45	104	117	140
Formula One Group
Other (a)		2	1	(1)	—
Total Formula One Group		2	1	(1)	—
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)		90	NA	90	NA
Other (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		90	NA	90	NA
Braves Group
Other		1	6	12	18
Total Braves Group		1	6	12	18
Consolidated Liberty	$	138	111	218	158

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

Sirius XM Canada

As of September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings holds a 70% equity interest and 33% voting interest in Sirius XM Canada Holdings Inc. (“Sirius XM Canada”). Sirius XM Canada is accounted for as an equity method investment as Sirius XM Holdings does not have the ability to direct the most significant activities that impact Sirius XM Canada's economic performance.

On March 15, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings and Sirius XM Canada entered into an amended and restated services and distribution agreement. Pursuant to the amended and restated services and distribution agreement, the fee payable by Sirius XM Canada to Sirius XM Holdings was modified from a fixed percentage of revenue to a variable fee, based on a target operating profit for Sirius XM Canada. Such variable fee is expected to be evaluated annually based on comparable companies. In accordance with the amended and restated services and distribution agreement, the fee is payable on a monthly basis, in arrears, beginning January 1, 2022.  

Sirius XM Holdings recorded approximately $27 million and $29 million in revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $78 million and $84 million in revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, associated with these various agreements. Sirius XM Canada paid gross dividends to Sirius XM Holdings of less than $1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $1 million and less than $1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

I-29

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

SoundCloud

In February 2020, Sirius XM Holdings completed a $75 million investment in Series G Membership Units of SoundCloud Holdings, LLC (“SoundCloud”). The investment in SoundCloud is accounted for as an equity method investment as Sirius XM Holdings does not have the ability to direct the most significant activities that impact SoundCloud's economic performance.

In addition to Sirius XM Holdings’ investment in SoundCloud, Pandora has an agreement with SoundCloud to be its exclusive ad sales representative in the U.S. and certain European countries. Through this arrangement, Pandora offers advertisers the ability to execute campaigns across the Pandora and SoundCloud platforms. Sirius XM Holdings recorded revenue share expense related to this agreement of $14 million and $13 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $39 million and $40 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Sirius XM Holdings also had related party liabilities of $19 million as of both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 related to this agreement.

I-30

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

(7) Long-Term Debt

Debt is summarized as follows:

	Outstanding		Carrying value
	Principal		September 30,		December 31,
	September 30, 2023		2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (1)	$	199		209	968
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (1)		575		658	—
2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 (1)		—		—	382
2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049 (1)		586		567	559
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		NA		NA	920
Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan		775		775	875
Live Nation Margin Loan		NA		NA	—
Subsidiary notes and loans:
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026		1,000		993	992
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027		1,500		1,494	1,492
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028		2,000		1,984	1,982
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029		1,250		1,241	1,240
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030		1,500		1,488	1,487
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031		1,500		1,486	1,485
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023		20		20	193
SiriusXM Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility		135		135	80
SiriusXM Incremental Term Loan		500		500	500
Deferred financing costs				(10)	(12)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		11,540		11,540	13,143
Formula One Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023 (1)		—		—	44
2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (1)		475		464	458
Other		59		59	63
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Senior Loan Facility		2,411		2,380	2,389
Deferred financing costs				(6)	(7)
Total Formula One Group		2,945		2,897	2,947
Liberty Live Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		62		65	NA
2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053 (1)		1,150		1,161	NA
Live Nation Margin Loan		—		—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		1,212		1,226	NA
Braves Group
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Notes and loans		NA		NA	546
Deferred financing costs				NA	(4)
Total Braves Group		NA		NA	542
Total debt	$	15,697		15,663	16,632
Debt classified as current				(827)	(1,679)
Total long-term debt			$	14,836	14,953

(1) Measured at fair value

I-31

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023

On October 17, 2013, Liberty issued $1 billion aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes.  Interest on the Convertible Notes was payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year at a rate of 1.375% per annum. All conversions of the Convertible Notes were settled solely in cash, and not through the delivery of any securities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $662 million to repurchase approximately $591 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes matured on October 15, 2023 and are classified as a current liability as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Since the date of issuance, the conversion, adjustment and other provisions of the indenture were amended to give effect to certain transactions, including the Split-Off, the Formula One Distribution and the Reclassification, each described in note 2. The consideration due upon conversion of any Convertible Note were determined based on the Securities Basket, consisting of 1.0163 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 0.2547 of a share of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.2650 of a share of Liberty Live common stock as of September 30, 2023.

Liberty elected to account for the Convertible Notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

Additionally, contemporaneously with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, Liberty entered into a bond hedge transaction (the “Bond Hedge Transaction”). The Bond Hedge Transaction was expected to offset potential cash payments Liberty would be required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, upon conversion of the notes in the event that the volume-weighted average price per share of the components of the Securities Basket, as measured under the cash convertible note hedge transactions on each trading day of the relevant cash settlement averaging period or other relevant valuation period, was greater than the strike price of the components of the Securities Basket. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty received approximately $83 million for the settlement of the portion of the bond hedge related to the repurchase of Convertible Notes described above. As of September 30, 2023, the Bond Hedge Transaction covered, in the aggregate, 4,693,566 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1,176,278 shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 1,223,846 shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments pertaining to the Convertible Notes, which is equal to the aggregate number of shares comprising the Securities Basket underlying the Convertible Notes. The bond hedge expired on October 15, 2023 and is included in Other current assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, with changes in the fair value recorded as unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Concurrently with the Convertible Notes and Bond Hedge Transaction, Liberty also entered into separate privately negotiated warrant transactions under which Liberty sold warrants relating to the same underlying shares of the Convertible Notes and Bond Hedge Transaction, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $44 million for the settlement of the portion of the obligation under the warrants related to the repurchase of Convertible Notes described above. As of September 30, 2023, the warrants covered, in the aggregate, 4,693,566 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1,176,278 shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 1,223,846 shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. The strike price of the warrants, based on the basket of shares, was $55.6862 per share as of September 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the basket price of the securities underlying the warrants was $48.72 per share, which is the same as the basket price of the securities underlying the Bond Hedge Transaction. The warrants may have a dilutive effect with respect to the shares comprising the Securities Basket underlying the warrants to the extent that the settlement price exceeds the strike price of the warrants, and the warrants are settled in shares comprising such Securities Basket. The remaining warrants were settled with cash subsequent to September 30, 2023.

I-32

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

The Convertible Notes, Bond Hedge Transaction and warrants were attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

1% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023

On January 23, 2017, Liberty issued $450 million cash convertible notes at an interest rate of 1% per annum, which were convertible, under certain circumstances, into cash based on the trading prices of the underlying shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock and matured on January 30, 2023 (the ‘‘1% Convertible Notes’’). The initial conversion rate for the notes was approximately 27.11 shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $36.89 per share of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock. The conversion of the 1% Convertible Notes was settled solely in cash, and not through the delivery of any securities. In January 2023, Liberty paid approximately $47 million to settle the remaining 1% Convertible Notes.

2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027

On August 12, 2022, Liberty issued $475 million convertible notes at an interest rate of 2.25% per annum, which, at Liberty’s election, are convertible into cash, shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock and mature on August 15, 2027. As of September 30, 2023, the conversion rate for the notes is approximately 12.0505 shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $82.98 per share of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock. The notes are attributed to the Formula One Group. Liberty has elected to account for the notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028

On March 10, 2023, Liberty issued $575 million convertible notes at an interest rate of 3.75% per annum, which, at Liberty’s election, are convertible into cash, shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock and mature on March 15, 2028. As of September 30, 2023, the conversion rate for the notes is approximately 35.4563 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $28.20 per share of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock. The notes are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty has elected to account for the notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048

On March 6, 2018, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $400 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.125% exchangeable senior debentures due 2048 (the “2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048”). Upon an exchange of debentures, pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into in February 2023, Liberty could deliver solely cash to satisfy its exchange obligations. The number of shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock attributable to a debenture represented an initial exchange price of approximately $8.02 per share. A total of approximately 49.9 million shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock were attributable to the debentures. Interest was payable quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year. The debentures could be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after April 7, 2023. Holders of the debentures also had the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on April 7, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $387 million to repurchase the remaining $387 million aggregate principal amount of the debentures. The debentures were attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

I-33

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049

On November 26, 2019, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $604 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.75% exchangeable senior debentures due 2049 (the “2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Sirius XM Holdings common stock, Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, cash or a combination of Sirius XM Holdings common stock, Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $8.62 per share. A total of approximately 70 million shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock are attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2020. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after December 1, 2024. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on December 1, 2024. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period distribution. The debentures are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050

In November 2020, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $920 million aggregate principal amount of its 0.5% exchangeable senior debentures due 2050 (the “0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Live Nation common stock, cash or a combination of Live Nation common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Live Nation common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $90.10 per share. Initially, a total of approximately 10 million shares of Live Nation common stock were attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2021. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after September 1, 2024. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on September 1, 2024. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period distribution. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $918 million to repurchase $858 million aggregate principal amount of the debentures. As of September 30, 2023, approximately 1 million shares of Live Nation common stock are attributable to the debentures. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value. On August 3, 2023, in connection with the Reclassification, as described in note 2, the debentures were reattributed from the Liberty SiriusXM Group to the Liberty Live Group.

2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053

In September 2023, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $1.15 billion aggregate principal amount of its 2.375% exchangeable senior debentures due 2053 (the “2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Live Nation common stock, cash or a combination of Live Nation common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Live Nation common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $104.91 per share. A total of approximately 11 million shares of Live Nation common stock are attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, commencing December 31, 2023. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after September 30, 2028. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on September 30, 2028. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

distribution. The debentures are attributed to the Liberty Live Group. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

Margin Loans

Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan

In February 2021, Liberty Siri MarginCo, LLC (“Siri MarginCo”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty, amended its margin loan agreement secured by shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock (the “Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan”) that was comprised of an $875 million term loan and an $875 million revolving line of credit. The term loan and any drawn portion of the revolver carried an interest rate of LIBOR plus 2.00% with the undrawn portion carrying a fee of 0.50%. In March 2023, Siri MarginCo amended the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan, increasing the revolving line of credit to $1,075 million, extending the maturity to March 2026 and changing the interest rate to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus 2.25%. Borrowings outstanding under the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan bore interest at a rate of 7.64% per annum at September 30, 2023. During September 2023, Siri MarginCo repaid $100 million of borrowings outstanding under the term loan. As of September 30, 2023, availability under the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan was $1,075 million. As of September 30, 2023, 1.0 billion shares of the Company’s Sirius XM Holdings common stock with a value of $4,520 million were held in collateral accounts related to the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan. The margin loan contains various affirmative and negative covenants that restrict the activities of the borrower. The margin loan does not include any financial covenants.

Live Nation Margin Loan

On November 9, 2020, the Live Nation Margin Loan agreement was amended, reducing the borrowing capacity to $200 million, increasing the interest rate to LIBOR plus 2.0%, decreasing the undrawn commitment fee to 0.5% per annum and extending the maturity date to December 9, 2022. On December 3, 2021, the margin loan was amended, increasing the borrowing capacity to $400 million. On May 9, 2022, the margin loan was amended, replacing the delayed draw term loan with a $400 million revolving line of credit, changing the interest rate to the Adjusted Term SOFR plus Term SOFR Adjustment (0.1%) plus 2.0% and extending the maturity to May 9, 2025. On September 5, 2023, the Live Nation Margin Loan agreement was amended to, among other things, extend the maturity date to September 9, 2026 and change the interest rate to Term SOFR plus 2%. Interest on the margin loan is payable on the last business day of each calendar quarter. As of September 30, 2023, availability under the Live Nation Margin Loan was $400 million. As of September 30, 2023, 9.0 million shares of the Company’s Live Nation common stock with a value of $745 million were pledged as collateral to the loan. The Live Nation Margin Loan contains various affirmative and negative covenants that restrict the activities of the borrower. The loan agreement does not include any financial covenants. On August 3, 2023, in connection with the Reclassification, as described in note 2, the Live Nation Margin Loan was reattributed from the Liberty SiriusXM Group to the Liberty Live Group.

Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023

Sirius XM Holdings acquired $193 million aggregate principal amount of the 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (the “Pandora Notes due 2023”) as part of the acquisition of Pandora Media, Inc. in 2019. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, certain investors exercised their right to require a Special Repurchase, as defined in the indenture governing such notes, and Pandora repurchased $173 million principal amount of the Pandora Notes due 2023 with cash for an aggregate purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. The Pandora Notes due 2023 were not convertible into common stock and were not redeemable as of September 30, 2023. On or after July 1, 2023, and prior to the close of business on November

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

29, 2023, the Pandora Notes due 2023 are convertible into Sirius XM Holdings common stock at the holder’s option at the applicable conversion rate in effect on the relevant conversion date.

Sirius XM Holdings Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility and Incremental Term Loan

Sirius XM Holdings entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (the "Credit Facility") with a syndicate of financial institutions with a total borrowing capacity of $1,750 million which matures in August 2026. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by certain of Sirius XM Holdings’ material domestic subsidiaries and is secured by a lien on substantially all of Sirius XM Holdings' assets and the assets of its material domestic subsidiaries. Interest on borrowings is payable on a monthly basis and, effective as of July 1, 2023, accrues at a rate based on SOFR plus an applicable rate. Borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility bore interest at a rate of 7.46% per annum as of September 30, 2023. Sirius XM Holdings is required to pay a variable fee on the average daily unused portion of the Credit Facility which was 0.25% per annum as of September 30, 2023 and is payable on a quarterly basis. The Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including a maintenance covenant. Availability under the Credit Facility was $1,615 million as of September 30, 2023.

On April 11, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility to incorporate an incremental term loan borrowing of $500 million which matures on April 11, 2024. Interest on the incremental term loan borrowing is based on SOFR plus an applicable rate. Borrowings outstanding under the incremental term loan bore interest at a rate of 6.46% per annum as of September 30, 2023.

Formula 1 Loans

On November 23, 2022, Formula 1 refinanced its previous $2.9 billion first lien Term Loan B and $500 million revolving credit facility with a new $725 million first lien Term Loan A, a refinanced $1.7 billion Term Loan B and a new $500 million revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Loan Facility”). The Term Loan A and revolving credit facility mature on January 15, 2028 and the Term Loan B matures on January 15, 2030.  As of September 30, 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings under the $500 million revolving credit facility. The margin for the Term Loan B, originally set at 3.25%, stepped down to 3.00% effective May 5, 2023, after a certain leverage test was met as of March 31, 2023. The margin for the new Term Loan A and revolving credit facility is between 1.50% and 2.25% depending on leverage ratios, amongst other things, and is fixed at 1.75% for the first year. The reference rate for the Term Loan A, Term Loan B and dollar borrowings under the revolving credit facility is Term SOFR. The interest rate on the Senior Loan Facility was approximately 7.95% as of September 30, 2023. The Senior Loan Facility remains non-recourse to Liberty. The Senior Loan Facility is secured by share pledges and floating charges over Formula 1’s primary operating companies with certain cross guarantees. Additionally, in order to manage its interest rate risk, as of September 30, 2023, Formula 1 has interest rate swaps on $2.1 billion of the $2.4 billion Senior Loan Facility, the maturity of which has been shortened such that they expire on December 31, 2023, and has entered into $1.1 billion of forward starting swaps, effective December 31, 2023, with a termination date in December 2029 and an optional early termination date in December 2027.

Formula 1 repriced the Term Loan B on October 4, 2023, reducing the margin from 3.00% to 2.25%.

Debt Covenants

The Sirius XM Holdings Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants related to Sirius XM Holdings’ leverage ratio. The Formula 1 Senior Loan Facility contains certain financial covenants, including a leverage ratio. Additionally, Sirius XM Holdings’ Credit Facility, Formula 1 debt and other borrowings contain certain non-financial covenants. The Company, Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1 were in compliance with their debt covenants as of September 30, 2023.

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Fair Value of Debt

The fair value, based on quoted market prices of the same instruments but not considered to be active markets (Level 2), of Sirius XM Holdings’ publicly traded debt securities, not reported at fair value, are as follows (amounts in millions):

	September 30, 2023
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026	$	888
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027	$	1,369
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028	$	1,702
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029	$	1,105
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030	$	1,194
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031	$	1,134
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023	$	20

Due to the variable rate nature of the Credit Facility, margin loans and other debt, the Company believes that the carrying amount approximates fair value at September 30, 2023.  

(8)   Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees

In connection with agreements for the sale of assets by the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company may retain liabilities that relate to events occurring prior to its sale, such as tax, environmental, litigation and employment matters. The Company generally indemnifies the purchaser in the event that a third party asserts a claim against the purchaser that relates to a liability retained by the Company. These types of indemnification obligations may extend for a number of years. The Company is unable to estimate the maximum potential liability for these types of indemnification obligations as the sale agreements may not specify a maximum amount and the amounts are dependent upon the outcome of future contingent events, the nature and likelihood of which cannot be determined at this time. Historically, the Company has not made any significant indemnification payments under such agreements and no amount has been accrued in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these indemnification guarantees.

Sirius XM Holdings Restructuring

During 2023, Sirius XM Holdings initiated measures to pursue greater efficiency and to realign its business and focus on strategic priorities.  As part of these measures, Sirius XM Holdings reduced the size of its workforce by approximately 475 roles, or 8%, and recorded charges of $4 million and $31 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily related to severance and other related costs. Sirius XM Holdings also recorded impairments of $15 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily related to terminated software projects. In addition, Sirius XM Holdings vacated one of its leased locations and recorded an impairment of $5 million to reduce the carrying value of the related right of use asset to its estimated fair value and accrued expenses of $2 million for which it will not recognize any future economic benefits during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. These charges were recorded to impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings evaluated its office space needs and, as a result of such analysis, vacated certain office spaces. Sirius XM Holdings assessed the recoverability of the carrying value

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

of the operating lease right of use assets related to these locations. Sirius XM Holdings determined that the carrying values of the assets were not recoverable, and recorded an impairment of $16 million to reduce the carrying value of the assets to their fair values. Sirius XM Holdings also wrote off $4 million of property and equipment located at the impaired office spaces. Separately, Sirius XM Holdings performed an analysis surrounding initiatives that it is no longer pursuing and recorded an impairment of $43 million associated with terminated software projects and an impairment of $5 million related to severance. The total charge of $68 million was recorded to impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries in the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Litigation

The Company has contingent liabilities related to legal and tax proceedings and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business. Although it is reasonably possible the Company may incur losses upon conclusion of such matters, an estimate of any loss or range of loss cannot be made. In the opinion of management, it is expected that amounts, if any, which may be required to satisfy such contingencies will not be material in relation to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

Pre-1972 Sound Recording Litigation.  On October 2, 2014, Flo & Eddie Inc. filed a class action suit against Pandora in the federal district court for the Central District of California. The complaint alleges a violation of California Civil Code Section 980, unfair competition, misappropriation and conversion in connection with the public performance of sound recordings recorded prior to February 15, 1972 (“pre-1972 recordings”). On December 19, 2014, Pandora filed a motion to strike the complaint pursuant to California’s Anti-Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation (“anti-SLAPP”) statute, which following denial of Pandora’s motion was appealed to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. In March 2017, the Ninth Circuit requested certification to the California Supreme Court on the substantive legal questions. The California Supreme Court accepted certification. In May 2019, the California Supreme Court issued an order dismissing consideration of the certified questions on the basis that, following the enactment of the Orrin G. Hatch-Bob Goodlatte Music Modernization Act, Pub. L. No. 115-264, 132 Stat. 3676 (2018) (the “MMA”), resolution of the questions posed by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals was no longer “necessary to . . . settle an important question of law.”

The MMA grants a potential federal preemption defense to the claims asserted in the aforementioned lawsuits. In July 2019, Pandora took steps to avail itself of this preemption defense, including making the required payments under the MMA for certain of its uses of pre-1972 recordings. Based on the federal preemption contained in the MMA (along with other considerations), Pandora asked the Ninth Circuit to order the dismissal of the Flo & Eddie, Inc. v. Pandora Media, Inc. case. On October 17, 2019, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a memorandum disposition concluding that the question of whether the MMA preempts Flo and Eddie's claims challenging Pandora's performance of pre-1972 recordings "depends on various unanswered factual questions" and remanded the case to the District Court for further proceedings.

In October 2020, the District Court denied Pandora’s renewed motion to dismiss the case under California’s anti-SLAPP statute, finding the case no longer qualified for anti-SLAPP due to intervening changes in the law, and denied Pandora’s renewed attempt to end the case.  Alternatively, the District Court ruled that the preemption defense likely did not apply to Flo & Eddie’s claims, in part because the District Court believed that the MMA did not apply retroactively.  Pandora promptly appealed the District Court’s decision to the Ninth Circuit, and moved to stay appellate briefing pending the appeal of a related case against SiriusXM.  On January 13, 2021, the Ninth Circuit issued an order granting the stay of appellate proceedings pending the resolution of a related case against SiriusXM.

On August 23, 2021, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued an Opinion in a related case, Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. The related case also concerned a class action suit brought by Flo & Eddie Inc. regarding the public performance of pre-1972 recordings under California law. Relying on California’s copyright statute,

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Flo & Eddie argued that California law gave it the “exclusive ownership” of its pre-1972 songs, including the right of public performance. The Ninth Circuit reversed the District Court’s grant of partial summary judgment to Flo & Eddie Inc. The Ninth Circuit held that the District Court in this related case erred in concluding that “exclusive ownership” under California’s copyright statute included the right of public performance. The Ninth Circuit remanded the case for entry of judgment consistent with the terms of the parties’ contingent settlement agreement, and on October 6, 2021, the parties to the related case stipulated to its dismissal with prejudice. The Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. decision is precedential in the Ninth Circuit, and therefore Sirius XM Holdings believes substantially narrows the claims that Flo & Eddie may continue to assert against Pandora.

Following issuance of the Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. opinion, on September 3, 2021, the Ninth Circuit lifted the stay of appellate proceedings in Flo & Eddie, Inc. v. Pandora Media, LLC. Pandora promptly filed an appeal of the District Court’s order denying the renewed motion to dismiss the case under California’s anti-SLAAP statute.

On June 2, 2022, the Ninth Circuit upheld the District Court’s order denying dismissal of the case under California’s anti-SLAPP statute, finding that Pandora had failed to demonstrate that Flo & Eddie’s claims arise from Pandora’s protected conduct. As part of the decision, the Ninth Circuit noted that Pandora had forcefully argued that the Court’s decision in Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc., and other decisions under New York, Florida and Georgia law, foreclosed Flo & Eddie’s claims as a matter of law. Because the case has been pending for over seven years, the Ninth Circuit remanded the case to the District Court and directed “the district court to consider expedited motions practice on the legal validity of Flo & Eddie’s claims in light of the intervening precedent.”

On September 29, 2022, Flo & Eddie filed an Amended Complaint, and on October 13, 2022, Pandora filed an Answer to the Amended Complaint. In accordance with the directive of the Ninth Circuit, in November 2022, Pandora filed a Motion for Summary Judgment in this action. Following oral argument, on July 25, 2023, the Court granted Pandora’s Motion for Summary Judgment, and by order closed this action. The time for Flo & Eddie to file an appeal of the order granting Summary Judgment in favor of Pandora has not expired.

U.S. Music Royalty Fee Actions and Mass Arbitrations.  A number of class actions and mass arbitrations have commenced against Sirius XM Holdings relating to its pricing, billing and subscription marketing practices. Although each class action and mass arbitration contains unique allegations; in general, the actions and arbitrations allege that Sirius XM Holdings falsely advertised its music subscription plans at lower prices than it actually charges, that Sirius XM Holdings allegedly did not disclose its “U.S. Music Royalty Fee” and that Sirius XM Holdings has taken other actions to prevent customers from discovering the existence, amount and nature of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee in violation of various state consumer protection laws.  

The plaintiffs and claimants seek to enjoin Sirius XM Holdings from advertising its music subscription plans without including the amount of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee. The plaintiffs and claimants also seek disgorgement, restitution and/or damages in the aggregate amount of U.S Music Royalty Fees paid by customers, as well as statutory and punitive damages where available.

To date, the actions and arbitrations filed against Sirius XM Holdings include:

• On April 14, 2023, Ayana Stevenson and David Ambrose, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other California persons similarly situated, filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Contra Costa.  The case has since been removed to the United States District Court for the Northern District of California.  

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

• On May 17, 2023, Robyn Posternock, Muriel Salters and Philip Munning, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other New Jersey persons similarly situated, filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.  

• On June 5, 2023, Christopher Carovillano and Steven Brandt, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other United States persons similarly situated (excluding persons in the states of California, New Jersey and Washington), filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.

• Commencing on June 5, 2023, the law firm of Hattis & Lukacs filed a series of mass arbitration claims against Sirius XM Holdings before the American Arbitration Association on behalf of approximately 13,500 claimants.

In addition, Sirius XM Holdings has been served with notices of claims by law firms claiming to represent approximately 11,000 claimants. The notices purport to state a variety of claims, including that: Sirius XM Holdings does not adequately disclose to customers the total cost of its subscriptions; Sirius XM Holdings does not describe the type or amount of the fees imposed on customers; Sirius XM Holdings enrolls customers in automatic bill payments without having knowledge of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee; Sirius XM Holdings fails to provide consumers with an easy way to cancel their subscriptions; in the case of trial subscriptions, Sirius XM Holdings requires customers to preauthorize automatic deductions from their accounts, while hiding the fact that customers agree to automatically pay recurring charges at higher rates when the promotional period ends; and Sirius XM Holdings engages in other deceptive consumer practices.  The notices assert potential causes of action under the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, various state consumer protection and false advertising laws, and other unspecified state and federal laws. Sirius XM Holdings expects the claimants may also pursue individual arbitrations before the American Arbitration Association pursuant to the terms and conditions of its Customer Agreement.

Sirius XM Holdings believes it has substantial defenses to the claims asserted in these actions and arbitrations, and intends to defend these actions vigorously.

(9)   Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

The Company, through its ownership interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the media, communications and entertainment industries. The Company identifies its reportable segments as (A) those consolidated subsidiaries that represent 10% or more of its consolidated annual revenue, annual Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below) or total assets and (B) those equity method affiliates whose share of earnings represent 10% or more of the Company's annual pre-tax earnings.

Liberty’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance and makes decisions about allocating resources to the Company’s reportable segments based on financial measures such as revenue and Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below). In addition, the Company reviews nonfinancial measures such as subscriber growth, churn and penetration.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company has identified the following subsidiaries as its reportable segments:

● Sirius XM Holdings is a consolidated subsidiary that operates two complementary audio entertainment businesses, SiriusXM and Pandora and Off-platform. SiriusXM features music, sports, entertainment, comedy, talk, news, traffic and weather channels and other content, as well as podcasts and infotainment services, in the United States on a subscription fee basis. SiriusXM’s packages include live, curated and

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

certain exclusive and on demand programming. The SiriusXM service is distributed through its two proprietary satellite radio systems and streamed via applications for mobile devices, home devices and other consumer electronic equipment. SiriusXM also provides connected vehicle services and a suite of in-vehicle data services. Pandora and Off-platform operates a music and podcast streaming discovery platform.  Pandora is available as an ad-supported radio service, a radio subscription service, called Pandora Plus, and an on-demand subscription service, called Pandora Premium. Pandora also sells advertising on other audio platforms in widely distributed podcasts, which are considered to be off-platform services.

● Formula 1 is a global motorsports business that holds exclusive commercial rights with respect to the World Championship, an annual, approximately nine-month long, motor race-based competition in which teams compete for the Constructors' Championship and drivers compete for the Drivers' Championship. The World Championship takes place on various circuits with a varying number of events taking place in different countries around the world each season. Formula 1 is responsible for the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship as well as various aspects of its management and administration. 

The Company's segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each segment requires different technologies, differing revenue sources and marketing strategies. The significant accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Company's summary of significant policies in the Company's annual financial statements filed on Form 10-K.

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Performance Measures

The following table disaggregates revenue by segment and by source:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings:
Subscriber	$	1,729	1,734	5,146	5,166
Advertising		459	457	1,278	1,292
Equipment		49	50	142	148
Other		34	39	99	114
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Formula One Group
Formula 1:
Primary		790	624	1,722	1,539
Other		97	91	270	280
Total Formula One Group		887	715	1,992	1,819
Braves Group
Corporate and other:
Baseball		46	238	318	496
Mixed-Use Development		3	14	32	39
Total Braves Group		49	252	350	535
Consolidated Liberty	$	3,207	3,247	9,007	9,074

Our subsidiaries’ customers generally pay for services in advance of the performance obligation and therefore these prepayments are recorded as deferred revenue. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as the services are provided. Changes in the contract liability balance for Sirius XM Holdings during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were not materially impacted by other factors. The opening and closing balances for our deferred revenue related to Formula 1 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were approximately $348 million and $776 million, respectively. The primary cause for the increase related to the receipt of cash from our customers in advance of satisfying our performance obligations.

Significant portions of the transaction prices for Formula 1 are related to undelivered performance obligations that are under contractual arrangements that extend beyond one year. The Company anticipates recognizing revenue from the delivery of such performance obligations of approximately $606 million for the remainder of 2023, $2,183 million in 2024, $1,907 million in 2025, $4,977 million in 2026 through 2030, and $1,425 million thereafter. We have not included any amounts in the undelivered performance obligations amounts for Formula 1 for those performance obligations that relate to a contract with an original expected duration of one year or less.  

For segment reporting purposes, the Company defines Adjusted OIBDA as revenue less operating expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses excluding all stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges. The Company believes this measure is an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of its businesses, by identifying those items that are not directly a reflection of each business’ performance or indicative of ongoing business trends. In addition, this measure allows management to view

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

operating results and perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve performance. This measure of performance excludes depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges that are included in the measurement of operating income pursuant to GAAP. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current prices.

Adjusted OIBDA is summarized as follows:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	748	722	2,075	2,091
Corporate and other		(12)	(9)	(31)	(18)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		736	713	2,044	2,073
Formula One Group
Formula 1		215	170	487	446
Corporate and other		(18)	(12)	(44)	(30)
Total Formula One Group		197	158	443	416
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Braves Group
Corporate and other		3	38	14	74
Total Braves Group		3	38	14	74
Consolidated Liberty	$	932	909	2,497	2,563

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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(unaudited)

Other Information

	September 30, 2023
	Total		Investments	Capital
	assets		in affiliates	expenditures
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	29,579	697	520
Corporate and other		358	8	—
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		29,937	705	520
Formula One Group
Formula 1		9,201	3	69
Corporate and other		1,353	40	239
Total Formula One Group		10,554	43	308
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		1,191	397	—
Total Braves Group		1,191	397	—
Braves Group
Corporate and other		NA	NA	35
Total Braves Group		NA	NA	35
Elimination		(167)	—	—
Consolidated Liberty	$	41,515	1,145	863

The following table provides a reconciliation of Adjusted OIBDA to Operating income (loss) and Earnings (loss) before income taxes:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Adjusted OIBDA	$	932	909	2,497	2,563
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries (note 8)		(6)	(74)	(57)	(75)
Legal settlements and reserves		—	—	(24)	—
Stock-based compensation		(63)	(61)	(173)	(173)
Depreciation and amortization		(234)	(268)	(751)	(790)
Operating income (loss)		629	506	1,492	1,525
Interest expense		(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		11	106	(131)	545
Other, net		(14)	20	50	87
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$	568	564	1,037	1,818

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Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding our projected sources and uses of cash; the payment of dividends by Sirius XM Holdings Inc. (“Sirius XM Holdings”); fluctuations in interest rates and stock prices; the direct and indirect impacts of the coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19”); the Split-Off and the Reclassification, each as defined below; the anticipated non-material impact of certain contingent liabilities related to legal and tax proceedings; and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business. Where, in any forward-looking statement, we express an expectation or belief as to future results or events, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished. The following include some but not all of the factors (as they relate to our consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliates) that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated:

● the continuing global and regional economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other public health-related risks and events on our customers, our vendors and our businesses generally;

● our ability to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms and cash in amounts sufficient to service debt and other financial obligations;

● our and our subsidiaries’ indebtedness could adversely affect operations and could limit the ability of our subsidiaries to react to changes in the economy or our industry;

● the success of businesses attributed to each of our tracking stock groups;

● our and Sirius XM Holdings’ ability to realize the benefits of acquisitions or other strategic investments;

● the impact of weak and uncertain economic conditions on consumer demand for products, services and events offered by our businesses attributed to each of our tracking stock groups;

● the outcome of pending or future litigation;

● the operational risks of our subsidiaries and business affiliates with operations outside of the United States (“U.S.”);

● our ability to use net operating loss, disallowed business interest and tax credit carryforwards to reduce future tax payments;

● the ability of our subsidiaries and business affiliates to comply with government regulations, including, without limitation, Federal Communications Commission requirements, consumer protection laws and competition laws, and adverse outcomes from regulatory proceedings;

● the regulatory and competitive environment of the industries in which we, and the entities in which we have interests, operate;

● changes in the nature of key strategic relationships with partners, vendors and joint venturers;

● competition faced by Sirius XM Holdings;

● the ability of Sirius XM Holdings to attract and retain subscribers and listeners;

● the ability of Sirius XM Holdings to market its services and sell advertising;

● the ability of Sirius XM Holdings to maintain revenue growth from its advertising products;

● the ability of Sirius XM Holdings to protect the security of personal information about its customers;

● the interruption or failure of Sirius XM Holdings’ information technology and communication systems;

● the impact of the market for music rights on Sirius XM Holdings and the rates Sirius XM Holdings must pay for rights to use musical works;

● the impact of supply chain issues on Sirius XM Holdings and the auto industry that it relies on;

● the impact of our equity method investment in Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. (“Live Nation”) on our net earnings and the net earnings of the Liberty Live Group;

● challenges by tax authorities in the jurisdictions where Formula 1 operates;

● changes in tax laws that affect Formula 1 and the Formula One Group (as defined below);

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● the ability of Formula 1 to expand into new markets;

● the relationship between the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and the European Union (“E.U.”) following Brexit;

● the establishment of rival motorsports events or other circumstances that impact the competitive position of Formula 1;

● events beyond Formula 1’s control canceling, postponing or preventing international television feed;

● changes in consumer viewing habits and the emergence of new content distribution platforms;

● the risks associated with the Company as a whole, even if a holder does not own shares of common stock of all of our groups;

● market confusion that results from misunderstandings about our capital structure;

● geopolitical incidents, accidents, terrorist acts, natural disasters, including the effects of climate change, or other events that cause one or more events to be cancelled or postponed, are not covered by insurance, or cause reputational damage to our subsidiaries and business affiliates;

● challenges related to assessing the future prospects of tracking stock groups based on past performance; and

● our ability to recognize anticipated benefits from the Split-Off and the Reclassification.

For additional risk factors, please see Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-268921) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 8, 2023 and Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Any forward-looking statements and such risks, uncertainties and other factors speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein, to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto, or any other change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

The following discussion and analysis provides information concerning our results of operations and financial condition. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The information contained herein relates to Liberty Media Corporation and its controlled subsidiaries ("Liberty," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our" unless the context otherwise requires).

Overview

We own controlling and non-controlling interests in a broad range of media and entertainment companies. Our largest operating subsidiary, which is also a reportable segment, is Sirius XM Holdings. Sirius XM Holdings operates two complementary audio entertainment businesses, SiriusXM and Pandora and Off-platform. SiriusXM features music, sports, entertainment, comedy, talk, news, traffic and weather channels and other content, as well as podcasts and infotainment services, in the U.S. on a subscription fee basis. SiriusXM’s packages include live, curated and certain exclusive and on demand programming. SiriusXM is distributed through its two proprietary satellite radio systems and streamed via applications for mobile devices, home devices and other consumer electronic equipment. SiriusXM also provides connected vehicle services and a suite of in-vehicle data services. The Pandora and Off-platform business operates a music, comedy and podcast streaming platform. Pandora is available as an ad-supported radio service, a radio subscription service (Pandora Plus), and an on-demand subscription service (Pandora Premium). Through Sirius XM Holdings, we have investments in Sirius XM Canada Holdings, Inc. (“Sirius XM Canada”) and SoundCloud Holdings, LLC (“SoundCloud”), which we account for as equity method investments.

Formula 1 is a wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary and is also a reportable segment. Formula 1 is a global motorsports business that holds exclusive commercial rights with respect to the World Championship, an annual, approximately nine-month long, motor race-based competition in which teams compete for the Constructors' Championship and drivers compete for the Drivers' Championship. The World Championship takes place on various circuits with a varying number of events (“Events”) taking place in different countries around the world each

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season. Formula 1 is responsible for the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship as well as various aspects of its management and administration. 

Our "Corporate and Other" category includes an investment in Live Nation, corporate expenses and investments and related financial instruments in public companies, which are accounted for at their respective fair market values. Braves Holdings, LLC ("Braves Holdings"), a consolidated subsidiary, was included in “Corporate and Other” prior to the Split-Off (defined below).

A tracking stock is a type of common stock that the issuing company intends to reflect or "track" the economic performance of a particular business or "group," rather than the economic performance of the company as a whole.

On July 18, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced split-off (the “Split-Off”) of its wholly owned subsidiary, Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (“Atlanta Braves Holdings”). The Split-Off was accomplished by a redemption by the Company of each outstanding share of Liberty Braves common stock in exchange for one share of the corresponding series of Atlanta Braves Holdings common stock. Atlanta Braves Holdings is comprised of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty Braves Group (the “Braves Group”) immediately prior to the Split-Off, except for the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group, which were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off.

On August 3, 2023, the Company reclassified its then-outstanding shares of common stock into three new tracking stocks — Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock, and, in connection therewith, provided for the attribution of the businesses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s remaining tracking stock groups among its newly created Liberty SiriusXM Group, Liberty Formula One Group (the “Formula One Group”) and Liberty Live Group (the “Reclassification”). As a result of the Reclassification, each then-outstanding share of Liberty SiriusXM common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty SiriusXM common stock and 0.2500 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock and each outstanding share of Liberty Formula One common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.0428 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock.

Each of the Split-Off and the Reclassification were intended to be tax-free to stockholders of the Company, except with respect to the receipt of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Split-Off and the Reclassification are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements on a prospective basis.

While the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Formula One Group and the Liberty Live Group have separate collections of businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to them, no group is a separate legal entity and therefore cannot own assets, issue securities or enter into legally binding agreements. Holders of tracking stock have no direct claim to the group's stock or assets and therefore, do not own, by virtue of their ownership of a Liberty tracking stock, any equity or voting interest in a public company, such as Sirius XM Holdings, in which Liberty holds an interest that is attributed to a Liberty tracking stock group, the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Holders of tracking stock are also not represented by separate boards of directors. Instead, holders of tracking stock are stockholders of the parent corporation, with a single board of directors and subject to all of the risks and liabilities of the parent corporation.

As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group is primarily comprised of Liberty’s interest in Sirius XM Holdings, corporate cash, Liberty’s 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 and related financial instruments, Liberty’s 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, Liberty’s 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty and an interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings related to the settlement of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Braves Group, detailed below. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $327 million, which included approximately $53 million of subsidiary cash.

Sirius XM Holdings is the only operating subsidiary attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. In the event Sirius XM Holdings were to become insolvent or file for bankruptcy, Liberty’s management would evaluate the circumstances at such time and take appropriate steps in the best interest of all of its stockholders, which may not be in the best interest of a particular group or groups when considered independently. In such a situation, Liberty’s management and its board of

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directors would have several approaches at their disposal, including, but not limited to, the conversion of the Liberty SiriusXM common stock into another tracking stock of Liberty, the reattribution of assets and liabilities among Liberty’s tracking stock groups or the restructuring of Liberty’s tracking stocks to either create a new tracking stock structure or eliminate it altogether.

As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group is primarily comprised of Liberty’s interest in Formula 1, cash and Liberty’s 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027.  The Formula One Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,470 million as of September 30, 2023, which included $947 million of subsidiary cash.

As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty Live Group is comprised of all of the businesses, assets and liabilities of Liberty, other than those specifically attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or the Formula One Group, including Liberty’s interest in Live Nation, cash, certain public and private assets previously attributed to the Formula One Group, Liberty’s 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053, Liberty’s 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 and a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty.

Prior to the Split-Off, the Braves Group was primarily comprised of Braves Holdings, which indirectly owns the Atlanta Braves Major League Baseball Club (“ANLBC”), certain assets and liabilities associated with ANLBC’s stadium (the “Stadium”) and a mixed-use development around the Stadium that features retail, office, hotel and entertainment opportunities (the “Mixed-Use Development”) and corporate cash.

As of December 31, 2022, 6,792,903 notional shares represented an 11.0% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Formula One Group, 1,811,066 notional shares represented a 2.9% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group and 4,165,288 notional shares represented a 1.7% intergroup interest in the Formula One Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

During March 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $202 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle a portion of the intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group, as a result of the repurchase of a portion of the Convertible Notes, as described in note 7. On July 12, 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $71 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle and extinguish the remaining intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

In connection with the Split-Off, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group were settled and extinguished through the attribution, to the respective tracking stock group, of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock on a one-for-one basis equal to the number of notional shares representing the intergroup interest. On July 19, 2023, the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Formula One Group to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in connection with the Split-Off were distributed on a pro rata basis to holders of Formula One common stock. Within one-year of the Split-Off, the Company intends to either exchange the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in the Braves Group with one or more third party lenders to satisfy certain debt obligations attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or dispose of such shares in one or more public or private sale transactions.  

In connection with the Split-Off, Liberty and Atlanta Braves Holdings entered into certain agreements in order to govern certain of the ongoing relationships between the two companies after the Split-Off and to provide for an orderly transition. These agreements include a reorganization agreement, a services agreement, aircraft time sharing agreements, a facilities sharing agreement, a tax sharing agreement and a registration rights agreement. Under these various agreements, Atlanta Braves Holdings reimburses the Company for direct, out-of-pocket expenses and pays a services fee to Liberty (except with respect to the registration rights agreement for which there is no services fee).

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Results of Operations—Consolidated

General.    Provided in the tables below is information regarding our consolidated operating results and other income and expense, as well as information regarding the contribution to those items from our reportable segments. The "Corporate and other" category consists of those assets or businesses which do not qualify as a separate reportable segment. For a more detailed discussion and analysis of the financial results of our principal reportable segments see "Results of Operations—Businesses" below.

Braves Holdings was a subsidiary of the Company until the Split-Off on July 18, 2023. Braves Holdings is not presented as a discontinued operation in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as the Split-Off did not represent a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

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Consolidated Operating Results

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Revenue
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Formula One Group
Formula 1		887	715	1,992	1,819
Total Formula One Group		887	715	1,992	1,819
Braves Group
Corporate and other		49	252	350	535
Total Braves Group		49	252	350	535
Consolidated Liberty	$	3,207	3,247	9,007	9,074
Operating Income (Loss)
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	550	444	1,401	1,416
Corporate and other		(22)	(10)	(48)	(26)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		528	434	1,353	1,390
Formula One Group
Formula 1		132	82	239	181
Corporate and other		(25)	(18)	(64)	(49)
Total Formula One Group		107	64	175	132
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		(5)	NA	(5)	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		(5)	NA	(5)	NA
Braves Group
Corporate and other		(1)	8	(31)	3
Total Braves Group		(1)	8	(31)	3
Consolidated Liberty	$	629	506	1,492	1,525
Adjusted OIBDA
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	748	722	2,075	2,091
Corporate and other		(12)	(9)	(31)	(18)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		736	713	2,044	2,073
Formula One Group
Formula 1		215	170	487	446
Corporate and other		(18)	(12)	(44)	(30)
Total Formula One Group		197	158	443	416
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Braves Group
Corporate and other		3	38	14	74
Total Braves Group		3	38	14	74
Consolidated Liberty	$	932	909	2,497	2,563

Revenue.  Our consolidated revenue decreased $40 million and $67 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by decreases in revenue for Braves

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Holdings, primarily due to Braves Holdings results only being included in the current year periods through the Split-Off date, and decreases in Sirius XM Holdings revenue, partially offset by increases in Formula 1 revenue. See "Results of Operations—Businesses" below for a more complete discussion of the results of operations of Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1.

Operating income (loss).  Our consolidated operating income increased $123 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily driven by $106 million and $50 million increases in Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1 operating results, respectively, partially offset by an $11 million decrease in Braves Holdings operating results, primarily due to Braves Holdings results only being included in the current period through the Split-Off date. Operating income decreased $33 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily driven by a $29 million decrease in Braves Holdings operating results, primarily due to Braves Holdings results only being included in the current period through the Split-Off date, and a $15 million decrease in Sirius XM Holdings operating results, partially offset by a $58 million improvement in Formula 1 operating results. Decreases in corporate and other operating results were primarily driven by costs associated with the Split-Off and the Reclassification. See "Results of Operations—Businesses" below for a more complete discussion of the results of operations of Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1.

Stock-based compensation.    Stock-based compensation includes compensation related to (1) options and stock appreciation rights for shares of our common stock that are granted to certain of our officers and employees, (2) options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards granted to officers, employees and certain third parties of our subsidiaries, Sirius XM Holdings, Formula 1 and Braves Holdings, (3) phantom stock appreciation rights granted to officers and employees of our subsidiary, Braves Holdings, pursuant to private equity plans and (4) amortization of restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock unit grants.

We recorded $173 million of stock-based compensation expense for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. As of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Liberty equity awards was approximately $11 million. Such amount will be recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 1.6 years. Additionally, as of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Sirius XM Holdings stock options and restricted stock units was $479 million. The Sirius XM Holdings unrecognized compensation cost will be recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 2.7 years.

Adjusted OIBDA.    To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we also disclose Adjusted OIBDA, which is a non-GAAP (as defined below) financial measure. We define Adjusted OIBDA as operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements, restructuring, acquisition and other related costs and impairment charges. Our chief operating decision maker and management team use this measure of performance in conjunction with other measures to evaluate our businesses and make decisions about allocating resources among our businesses. We believe this is an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of our businesses by identifying those items that are not directly a reflection of each business’ performance or indicative of ongoing business trends. In addition, this measure allows us to view operating results, perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve performance. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of financial performance prepared in

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accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The following table provides a reconciliation of Operating income (loss) to Adjusted OIBDA:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Operating income (loss)	$	629	506	1,492	1,525
Depreciation and amortization		234	268	751	790
Stock-based compensation		63	61	173	173
Legal settlements and reserves		—	—	24	—
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		6	74	57	75
Adjusted OIBDA	$	932	909	2,497	2,563

Consolidated Adjusted OIBDA increased $23 million and decreased $66 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. The increase in Adjusted OIBDA for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to $45 million and $26 million increases in Formula 1 and Sirius XM Holdings Adjusted OIBDA, respectively, partially offset by a $35 million decrease in Braves Holdings Adjusted OIBDA, primarily due to Braves Holdings results only being included in the current period through the Split-Off date. The decrease in Adjusted OIBDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a $54 million decrease in Braves Holdings Adjusted OIBDA, primarily due to Braves Holdings only being included in the current period through the Split-Off date, and a $16 million decrease in Sirius XM Holdings Adjusted OIBDA, partially offset by a $41 million increase in Formula 1 Adjusted OIBDA. See “Results of Operations—Businesses” below for a more complete discussion of the results of operations of Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1.

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Other Income and Expense

Components of Other Income (Expense) are presented in the table below.

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Interest expense
Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	(135)	(130)	(408)	(377)
Formula One Group		(56)	(41)	(161)	(100)
Liberty Live Group		(2)	NA	(2)	NA
Braves Group		(3)	(8)	(21)	(20)
Consolidated Liberty	$	(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net
Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	45	104	117	140
Formula One Group		2	1	(1)	—
Liberty Live Group		90	NA	90	NA
Braves Group		1	6	12	18
Consolidated Liberty	$	138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net
Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	17	76	(145)	433
Formula One Group		66	24	83	100
Liberty Live Group		(72)	NA	(72)	NA
Braves Group		—	6	3	12
Consolidated Liberty	$	11	106	(131)	545
Other, net
Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	6	13	32	37
Formula One Group		14	7	48	29
Liberty Live Group		(35)	NA	(35)	NA
Braves Group		1	—	5	21
Consolidated Liberty	$	(14)	20	50	87
	$	(61)	58	(455)	293

Interest expense. Consolidated interest expense increased $17 million and $95 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. Interest expense for the Formula One Group increased primarily due to an increase in interest rates on Formula 1’s Senior Loan Facility, interest expense for the Liberty SiriusXM Group increased primarily due to increases in interest rates on the margin loan secured by shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock and the Sirius XM Holdings Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility and Incremental Term Loan. Certain debt was reattributed from the Liberty SiriusXM Group to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023. The interest related to such debt is reflected in interest expense for the Liberty SiriusXM Group prior to the Reclassification and in interest expense for the Liberty Live Group following the Reclassification.

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Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates.  The following table presents our share of earnings (losses) of affiliates:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Live Nation (a)	$	50	107	127	140
Sirius XM Canada		1	(2)	6	4
Other		(6)	(1)	(16)	(4)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		45	104	117	140
Formula One Group
Other (a)		2	1	(1)	—
Total Formula One Group		2	1	(1)	—
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)		90	NA	90	NA
Other (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		90	NA	90	NA
Braves Group
Other		1	6	12	18
Total Braves Group		1	6	12	18
Consolidated Liberty	$	138	111	218	158

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments are comprised of changes in the fair value of the following:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Debt and equity securities	$	(9)	2	7	(10)
Debt measured at fair value		8	45	(97)	691
Change in fair value of bond hedges		(15)	21	(114)	(248)
Other		27	38	73	112
	$	11	106	(131)	545

The changes in unrealized gains (losses) on debt and equity securities are due to market factors primarily driven by changes in the fair value of the stock underlying these financial instruments.

Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value are due to market factors primarily driven by changes in the fair value of the underlying shares into which the debt is exchangeable.

Liberty issued $1 billion of cash convertible notes and entered into a bond hedge transaction on the same amount of underlying shares in October 2013. These derivatives are marked to fair value on a recurring basis. The primary driver of the change in the fair value of bond hedges is the change in the fair value of the underlying stock.  

Other realized and unrealized gains (losses) are primarily driven by changes in the fair value of Formula 1’s interest rate swaps and realized gains (losses) on Formula 1’s interest rate swaps.

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Other, net.  Other, net income decreased $34 million and $37 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. The decrease during the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily driven by losses on early extinguishment of debt, partially offset by a decrease in foreign exchange losses and an increase in interest and dividend income. The decrease during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily driven by losses on early extinguishment of debt, gains on the sale of three Professional Development League clubs at Braves Holdings recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, tax related expense pursuant to a tax sharing agreement with Qurate Retail, Inc. and losses on dilution of our investment in Live Nation recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, partially offset by an increase in interest and dividend income.  

Income taxes.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had earnings before income taxes of $568 million and $1,037 million, respectively, and income tax expense of $125 million and $239 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had earnings before income taxes of $564 million and $1,818 million, respectively, and income tax expense of $130 million and $414 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized additional tax expense due to the effect of state income taxes, partially offset by tax credits and incentives generated by our alternative energy investments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized additional tax expense primarily due to the effect of state income taxes and certain losses that are not deductible for tax purposes, partially offset by tax credits and incentives generated by our alternative energy investments and a decrease in the Company’s valuation allowance. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized additional tax expense primarily due to the effect of state income taxes.

Net earnings.  We had net earnings of $443 million and $798 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, and net earnings of $434 million and $1,404 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. The changes were the result of the above-described fluctuations in our revenue, expenses and other gains and losses.

Material Changes in Financial Condition

As of September 30, 2023, substantially all of our cash and cash equivalents were invested in U.S. Treasury securities, other government securities or government guaranteed funds, AAA rated money market funds and other highly rated financial and corporate debt instruments.

The following are potential sources of liquidity: available cash balances, cash generated by the operating activities of our subsidiaries (to the extent such cash exceeds the working capital needs of the subsidiaries and is not otherwise restricted), proceeds from net asset sales, monetization of our public investment portfolio (including derivatives), debt borrowings and equity issuances, and dividend and interest receipts. As of September 30, 2023, Liberty had $167 million of unencumbered marketable equity securities.

Liberty does not have a debt rating.

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As of September 30, 2023 Liberty's cash and cash equivalents were as follows:

	Cash and Cash
	Equivalents
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	53
Corporate and other		274
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	327
Formula One Group
Formula 1	$	947
Corporate and other		523
Total Formula One Group	$	1,470
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other	$	315
Total Liberty Live Group	$	315

Liberty has a controlling interest in Sirius XM Holdings, which has significant cash and cash provided by operating activities, although due to Sirius XM Holdings being a separate public company and the noncontrolling interest, we do not have ready access to its cash, except through dividends. Cash held by Formula 1 is accessible by Liberty, except when a restricted payment (“RP”) test imposed by the first lien term loan and the revolving credit facility at Formula 1 is not met. Pursuant to the RP test, Liberty does not have unlimited access to Formula 1’s cash when the leverage ratio (defined as net debt divided by covenant earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization for the trailing twelve months) exceeds a certain threshold. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, Formula 1 distributed $300 million to Liberty and the RP test was met, pro forma for such distribution. If distributions are made in the future, the RP test, pro forma for such distributions, would have to be met. As of September 30, 2023, Liberty had $1,075 million available under Liberty’s margin loan secured by shares of Sirius XM Holdings and $400 million available under Liberty’s margin loan secured by shares of Live Nation. Liberty believes that it currently has appropriate legal structures in place to repatriate foreign cash as tax efficiently as possible and meet the business needs of the Company.

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As stated in note 7 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company, Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1 are in compliance with their debt covenants as of September 30, 2023.

	Nine months ended
	September 30,
	2023		2022
Cash Flow Information	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group cash provided (used) by operating activities	$	1,298	1,304
Formula One Group cash provided (used) by operating activities		554	416
Liberty Live Group cash provided (used) by operating activities		(3)	NA
Braves Group cash provided (used) by operating activities		32	20
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities	$	1,881	1,740
Liberty SiriusXM Group cash provided (used) by investing activities	$	(565)	(362)
Formula One Group cash provided (used) by investing activities		(391)	(174)
Liberty Live Group cash provided (used) by investing activities		1	NA
Braves Group cash provided (used) by investing activities		(35)	30
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities	$	(990)	(506)
Liberty SiriusXM Group cash provided (used) by financing activities	$	(768)	(1,276)
Formula One Group cash provided (used) by financing activities		(426)	(184)
Liberty Live Group cash provided (used) by financing activities		317	NA
Braves Group cash provided (used) by financing activities		(170)	(120)
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities	$	(1,047)	(1,580)

Liberty’s primary uses of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 (excluding cash used by Sirius XM Holdings, Formula 1 and Braves Holdings (prior to the Split-Off)) were $419 million of net debt repayments, $239 million of capital expenditures and $137 million of investments in equity securities, which were primarily funded by cash on hand and the quarterly cash dividend from Sirius XM Holdings.

Sirius XM Holdings’ primary uses of cash were additions to property and equipment, repurchase and retirement of outstanding Sirius XM Holdings common stock, dividends paid to stockholders and debt repayments. Sirius XM Holdings’ uses of cash were funded by cash provided by operating activities and borrowings of debt. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings declared quarterly dividends and paid in cash an aggregate amount of $281 million, of which Liberty received $233 million. On October 25, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings’ board of directors declared a quarterly dividend on its common stock in the amount of $0.0266 per share of common stock payable on November 29, 2023 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2023.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Formula 1’s primary use of cash was $69 million of capital expenditures, funded by cash from operations.

Prior to the Split-Off, Braves Holdings’ primary uses of cash were debt service and capital expenditures, funded primarily by cash on hand and cash from operations.

The projected uses of Liberty's cash (excluding Sirius XM Holdings’ and Formula 1’s uses of cash) are primarily capital expenditures, the investment in existing or new businesses, including the acquisition of QuintEvents, LLC, debt service and the potential buyback of common stock under the approved share buyback program. Liberty expects to fund its projected uses of cash with cash on hand, borrowing capacity under margin loans and outstanding or new debt instruments, or dividends or distributions from operating subsidiaries. Liberty expects to receive quarterly cash dividends from Sirius XM Holdings, which are non-taxable because Liberty and Sirius XM Holdings are members of the same consolidated federal income tax group. Liberty may be required to make net payments of income tax liabilities to settle items under discussion with tax authorities.

Sirius XM Holdings’ uses of cash are expected to be capital expenditures, including the construction of replacement satellites, working capital requirements, interest payments, taxes and scheduled maturities of outstanding debt. In addition, Sirius XM Holdings’ board of directors expects to declare regular quarterly dividends. Liberty expects Sirius XM Holdings

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to fund its projected uses of cash with cash provided by operations, cash on hand and borrowings under its existing credit facility.

Formula 1’s uses of cash are expected to be capital expenditures, debt service payments and operating expenses. Liberty expects Formula 1 to fund its projected uses of cash with cash on hand and cash provided by operations.

We believe that the available sources of liquidity are sufficient to cover our projected future uses of cash.

Results of Operations—Businesses

Sirius XM Holdings.  Sirius XM Holdings operates two complementary audio entertainment businesses, SiriusXM and Pandora and Off-platform.

SiriusXM features music, sports, entertainment, comedy, talk, news, traffic and weather channels and other content, as well as podcasts and infotainment services, in the U.S. on a subscription fee basis. SiriusXM’s packages include live, curated and certain exclusive and on demand programming. The SiriusXM service is distributed through its two proprietary satellite radio systems and streamed via applications for mobile devices, home devices and other consumer electronic equipment. Satellite radios are primarily distributed through automakers, retailers and SiriusXM’s website. The SiriusXM service is also available through its in-car user interface, called “360L,” which combines SiriusXM’s satellite and streaming services into a single, cohesive in-vehicle entertainment experience.

The primary source of revenue for the SiriusXM business is subscription fees, with most of its customers subscribing to monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual plans. SiriusXM also derives revenue from advertising on select non-music channels, which is sold under the SXM Media brand, direct sales of its satellite radios and accessories, and other ancillary services. As of September 30, 2023, the SiriusXM business had approximately 34.0 million subscribers.

In addition to its audio entertainment businesses, SiriusXM provides connected vehicle services to several automakers. These services are designed to enhance the safety, security and driving experience of consumers.  SiriusXM also offers a suite of data services that includes graphical weather and fuel prices, a traffic information service and real-time weather services in boats and airplanes. The SiriusXM business also holds a 70% equity interest and 33% voting interest in Sirius XM Canada.

The Pandora and Off-platform business operates a music and podcast streaming discovery platform, offering a personalized experience for each listener wherever and whenever they want to listen, whether through computers, tablets, mobile devices, vehicle speakers or connected devices.  Pandora enables listeners to create personalized stations and playlists, discover new content, hear artist- and expert-curated playlists, podcasts and select SiriusXM content, as well as search and play songs and albums on-demand.  Pandora is available as an ad-supported radio service, a radio subscription service (Pandora Plus), and an on-demand subscription service (Pandora Premium). As of September 30, 2023, Pandora had approximately 46.5 million monthly active users and 6.1 million subscribers.

The majority of revenue from Pandora is generated from advertising on its ad-supported radio service which is sold under the SXM Media brand. Pandora also derives subscription revenue from its Pandora Plus and Pandora Premium subscribers. Pandora also sells advertising on other audio platforms and in widely distributed podcasts, which are considered to be off-platform services. Pandora has an arrangement with SoundCloud to be its exclusive ad sales representative in the U.S. and certain European countries and offer advertisers the ability to execute campaigns across the Pandora and SoundCloud platforms. Pandora also has arrangements to serve as the ad sales representative for certain podcasts. In addition, through AdsWizz Inc., Pandora provides a comprehensive digital audio and programmatic advertising technology platform, which connects audio publishers and advertisers with a variety of ad insertion, campaign trafficking, yield optimization, programmatic buying, marketplace and podcast monetization solutions.

Sirius XM Holdings is a separate publicly traded company and additional information about Sirius XM Holdings can be obtained through its website and public filings, which are not incorporated by reference herein.

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Results of Operations

Liberty acquired a controlling interest in Sirius XM Holdings on January 18, 2013 and applied acquisition accounting and consolidated the results of Sirius XM Holdings from that date. The results presented below include the impacts of accounting adjustments for Liberty’s acquisition of Sirius XM Holdings in the current and prior periods.

On November 1, 2021, Liberty entered into an exchange agreement with certain counterparties to acquire an aggregate of 43,658,800 shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock in exchange for the issuance by Liberty to the counterparties of an aggregate of 5,347,320 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock. Following the closing of the exchange on November 3, 2021, Liberty and Sirius XM Holdings became members of the same consolidated tax group. The tax sharing agreement with Sirius XM Holdings, dated February 1, 2021, governs the allocation of consolidated and combined tax liabilities and sets forth agreements with respect to other tax matters.

Also on November 1, 2021, Sirius XM Holdings entered into (i) an agreement with Liberty whereby Liberty agreed not to effect any merger with Sirius XM Holdings pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor to such statute) without obtaining the prior approval of a special committee of the Sirius XM Holdings board of directors, all of whom are independent of Liberty (the “Special Committee”) (or any successor special committee of Sirius XM Holdings’ independent and disinterested directors) and (ii) an agreement regarding certain tax matters relating to the exchange.  Each of these agreements was negotiated by the Special Committee with Liberty.

As of September 30, 2023, there is an approximate 16% noncontrolling interest in Sirius XM Holdings, and the net earnings (loss) of Sirius XM Holdings attributable to such noncontrolling interest is eliminated through the noncontrolling interest line item in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.

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Sirius XM Holdings’ operating results were as follows:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
SiriusXM:
Subscriber revenue	$	1,597	1,603	4,757	4,773
Advertising revenue		41	49	126	146
Equipment revenue		49	50	142	148
Other revenue		34	39	99	114
Total SiriusXM revenue		1,721	1,741	5,124	5,181
Pandora and Off-platform:
Subscriber revenue		132	131	389	393
Advertising revenue		418	408	1,152	1,146
Total Pandora and Off-platform revenue		550	539	1,541	1,539
Total revenue		2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Operating expenses (excluding stock-based compensation included below):
SiriusXM cost of services		(674)	(663)	(2,014)	(1,980)
Pandora and Off-platform cost of services		(370)	(366)	(1,097)	(1,063)
Subscriber acquisition costs		(87)	(86)	(270)	(267)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding legal settlement)		(331)	(384)	(1,008)	(1,138)
Other operating expenses		(61)	(59)	(201)	(181)
Adjusted OIBDA		748	722	2,075	2,091
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		(6)	(69)	(56)	(70)
Legal settlements and reserves		—	—	(24)	—
Stock-based compensation		(48)	(51)	(135)	(143)
Depreciation and amortization		(144)	(158)	(459)	(462)
Operating income	$	550	444	1,401	1,416

SiriusXM Subscriber revenue includes self-pay and paid promotional subscriptions, U.S. Music Royalty Fees and other ancillary fees. Subscriber revenue decreased less than 1% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily driven by a reduction in paid promotional revenue resulting from lower overall rates from automakers offering paid promotional subscriptions and lower revenue generated from connected vehicle services, partially offset by an increase in self-pay revenue.

SiriusXM Advertising revenue includes the sale of advertising on SiriusXM’s non-music channels. Advertising revenue decreased approximately 16% and 14% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to a decline in the number of spots sold and aired, primarily on news and entertainment channels.

SiriusXM Equipment revenue includes revenue and royalties from the sale of satellite radios, components and accessories. Equipment revenue decreased approximately 2% and 4% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by lower royalty rates, partially offset by increased chipset production.

SiriusXM Other revenue includes service and advisory revenue from Sirius XM Canada, connected vehicle services, and ancillary revenue. Other revenue decreased 13% for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by lower royalty revenue generated by Sirius XM Canada and lower revenue generated by SiriusXM’s connected vehicle services.

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Pandora and Off-platform subscriber revenue includes fees charged for Pandora Plus and Pandora Premium. Pandora and Off-platform subscriber revenue increased 1% during the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily driven by a rate increase on Pandora Plus, partially offset by a decline in the subscriber base. Pandora and Off-platform subscriber revenue decreased 1% during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily driven by a decline in the Pandora Plus subscriber base.

Pandora and Off-platform advertising revenue is generated primarily from audio, display and video advertising from on-platform and off-platform advertising. Pandora and Off-platform advertising revenue increased 2% and 1% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily driven by higher podcasting revenue, partially offset by lower sell-through on the Pandora ad-supported service.

SiriusXM Cost of services includes revenue share and royalties, programming and content costs, customer service and billing expenses and other ancillary costs associated with providing the satellite radio service.

● Revenue Share and Royalties include royalties for transmitting content, including streaming royalties, as well as automaker, content provider and advertising revenue share. Revenue share and royalties increased 4% and 3% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by higher web streaming royalty rates.  

● Programming and Content includes costs to acquire, create, promote and produce content. Programming and content costs decreased 2% for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, driven by lower live performance costs. Programming and content costs were relatively flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year.

● Customer Service and Billing includes costs associated with the operation and management of SiriusXM’s internal and third party customer service centers and SiriusXM’s subscriber management systems as well as billing and collection costs, bad debt expense and transaction fees. Customer service and billing costs decreased 6% and 3% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by lower call center and personnel-related costs, partially offset by higher transaction costs.

● Other includes costs associated with the operation and maintenance of SiriusXM’s terrestrial repeater networks; satellites; satellite telemetry, tracking and control systems; satellite uplink facilities; studios; and delivery of SiriusXM’s Internet and 360L streaming and connected vehicle services as well as costs from the sale of satellite radios, components and accessories and provisions for inventory allowance attributable to products purchased for resale in SiriusXM’s direct to consumer distribution channels. Other costs of services increased 12% and 9% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by higher costs associated with SiriusXM’s 360L platform and streaming. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, was partially offset by lower shipping costs. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, was also driven by higher inventory write downs.

Pandora and Off-platform Cost of services includes revenue share and royalties, programming and content costs, customer service and billing expenses and other ancillary costs. Pandora and Off-platform costs of services increased 1% and 3% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year.

● Revenue share and royalties include licensing fees paid for streaming music or other content costs related to podcasts as well as revenue share paid to third party ad servers. Pandora makes payments to third party ad servers for the period the advertising impressions are delivered or click-through actions occur, and accordingly, Pandora records this as a cost of service in the related period. Revenue share and royalties increased 2% and 4% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as

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compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to higher podcast revenue share driven by growth in podcast advertising revenue as well as higher royalty expense due to costs related to an increase in certain web streaming royalty rates.

● Programming and content includes costs to produce live listener events and promote content. Programming and content costs were relatively flat and increased 21% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to higher podcast license fees and higher live event costs, partially offset by lower personnel-related costs.

● Customer service and billing includes transaction fees on subscription purchases through mobile app stores and bad debt expense. Customer service and billing costs increased 5% during the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily driven by higher bad debt expense. Customer service and billing costs were relatively flat during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, driven by lower transaction fees, offset by higher bad debt expense.  

● Other includes costs associated with content streaming, maintaining Pandora’s streaming radio and on-demand subscription services and creating and serving advertisements through third party ad servers. Other costs decreased 25% and 35% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, driven by lower colocation and personnel-related costs as well as lower streaming costs resulting from a decline in listener hours.

Subscriber acquisition costs are costs only associated with SiriusXM’s satellite radio and include hardware subsidies paid to radio manufacturers, distributors and automakers; subsidies paid for chipsets and certain other components used in manufacturing radios; device royalties for certain radios and chipsets; product warranty obligations; and freight. The majority of subscriber acquisition costs are incurred and expensed in advance of acquiring a subscriber. Subscriber acquisition costs do not include advertising costs, marketing, loyalty payments to distributors and dealers of satellite radios or revenue share payments to automakers and retailers of satellite radios. For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, subscriber acquisition costs increased 1%, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. Higher hardware subsidies driven by installations, which grew due to increased production by automakers, were partially offset by lower commission and hardware subsidy rates.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding legal settlement) includes costs of marketing, advertising, media and production, including promotional events and sponsorships; cooperative and artist marketing; personnel costs; facilities costs, finance, legal, human resources and information technology costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, selling, general and administrative expense decreased 14% and 11%, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to a decrease in streaming marketing expenditures and marketing to support Sirius XM Holdings’ brands as well as lower personnel-related costs. The decrease for the nine months ended September was partially offset by higher legal costs and higher personnel-related benefits attributed to Sirius XM Holdings’ deferred compensation plan.

Other operating expenses include engineering, design and development costs consisting primarily of compensation and related costs to develop chipsets and new products and services, including streaming and connected vehicle services, research and development for broadcast information systems and costs associated with the incorporation of SiriusXM’s radios into new vehicles manufactured by automakers. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, other operating expenses increased approximately 3%, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, driven by higher cloud hosting costs, partially offset by lower personnel-related costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, operating expenses increased approximately 11%, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, driven by higher cloud hosting and personnel-related costs.

Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries include impairment charges, net of insurance recoveries, restructuring expenses associated with the abandonment of certain leased office spaces, employee severance charges associated with organizational changes and acquisition costs. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings recorded restructuring related costs and impairments of $6 million. During the nine months ended

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September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings recorded a $31 million charge primarily related to severance and other related costs, impairments primarily related to terminated software projects of $15 million, vacated office space impairments of $5 million, accrued expenses of $2 million for which it will not recognize any future economic benefits and a cost-method investment impairment of $2 million. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings recorded an impairment of $43 million associated with terminated software projects, $16 million related to certain vacated office spaces, $4 million in connection with furniture and equipment located at the impaired office spaces and $5 million related to personnel severance. Acquisition related costs were $1 million and $2 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.  

Stock-based compensation decreased 6% during each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to decreases in SiriusXM’s stock-based compensation.

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 8% and 4% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to lower amortization of intangible assets, partially offset by an increase in capitalized software and hardware.

Formula 1.  Formula 1 is a global motorsports business that holds exclusive commercial rights with respect to the World Championship, an annual, approximately nine-month long, motor race-based competition in which teams compete for the Constructors' Championship and drivers compete for the Drivers' Championship. The World Championship takes place on various circuits throughout the world. Formula 1 is responsible for the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship as well as various aspects of its management and administration. Formula 1 derives its primary revenue from the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship through a combination of entering into race promotion, broadcasting and advertising and sponsorship arrangements. A significant majority of the race promotion, media rights and sponsorship contracts specify payments in advance and annual increases in the fees payable over the course of the contracts. The 2023 World Championship calendar was originally scheduled to have 23 Events. However, following the cancellation of the Emilia-Romagna Grand Prix at Imola (the “Imola Event”) due to severe flooding in the region, and confirmation that it would not be replaced in May 2023, 22 Events are scheduled to take place. The 2022 World Championship calendar was also originally scheduled to have 23 Events. However, following the cancellation of the Russian Grand Prix, and confirmation that it would not be replaced in May 2022, only 22 Events took place.

Formula 1’s operating results were as follows:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Primary Formula 1 revenue	$	790	624	1,722	1,539
Other Formula 1 revenue		97	91	270	280
Total Formula 1 revenue		887	715	1,992	1,819
Operating expenses (excluding stock-based compensation):
Cost of Formula 1 revenue		(615)	(494)	(1,340)	(1,223)
Selling, general and administrative expenses		(57)	(51)	(165)	(150)
Adjusted OIBDA		215	170	487	446
Stock-based compensation		(1)	(1)	(2)	(2)
Depreciation and amortization		(82)	(87)	(246)	(263)
Operating income (loss)	$	132	82	239	181
Number of Events		8	7	16	16

Primary Formula 1 revenue is derived from the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship through a combination of race promotion fees (earned from granting the rights to host, stage and promote each Event on the World Championship calendar, fees from certain race promoters to license additional commercial rights from Formula

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1 to secure Formula 2 and Formula 3 races at their Events and from technical service fees from promoters to support the origination of program footage), media rights fees (earned from licensing the right to broadcast Events and Formula 2 and Formula 3 races on television and other platforms, F1 TV subscriptions and other related services, the origination of program footage, footage from Formula 1’s archives and the licensing of radio broadcast and other ancillary media rights) and sponsorship fees (earned from the sale of World Championship and Event-related advertising and sponsorship rights and the servicing of such rights, rights to advertise on Formula 1’s digital platforms and at non-Championship related events).

Primary Formula 1 revenue increased $166 million and $183 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. The increase during the three months ended September 30, 2023 was partly due to the impact of one more Event taking place during the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. In addition, race promotion revenue increased during both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year due to higher fees generated from the different mix of events held, with two more races held outside of Europe compared to both corresponding periods in the prior year, and other contractual increases in fees. Media rights revenue also increased during both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 from the effect of contractual increases in season-based fees and the continued growth in F1 TV subscription revenue. Sponsorship revenue also increased during both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 due to revenue from new sponsors and additional revenue from existing sponsors.

Other Formula 1 revenue is generated from miscellaneous and ancillary sources primarily related to facilitating the shipment of cars and equipment to and from Events outside of Europe, revenue from the sale of tickets to the Formula One Paddock Club at most Events, support races at Events, various television production activities and other ancillary operations. Other Formula 1 revenue increased $6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, driven by additional hospitality revenue generated from the Paddock Club and higher travel revenue and freight income due to the increased number of Events held outside of Europe, partially offset by lower licensing income. Other Formula 1 revenue decreased $10 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year, primarily due to lower freight income, driven by lower air freight charter costs, and lower licensing income, partially offset by higher travel and hospitality revenue.

Cost of Formula 1 revenue

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Team payments	$	(432)	(370)	(888)	(838)
Other costs of Formula 1 revenue		(183)	(124)	(452)	(385)
Cost of Formula 1 revenue	$	(615)	(494)	(1,340)	(1,223)

Cost of Formula 1 revenue increased $121 million and $117 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year.

Team payments are recognized on a pro-rata basis across the Events of the World Championship calendar. The increases in team payments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, were attributable to the expectation of increased team payments for the full year, and for the three months ended September 30, 2023, the increase was also due to the pro rata recognition of expected team payments, with one more Event having taken place in the current year period.

Other costs of Formula 1 revenue include costs incurred in the provision and sale of freight, travel and logistical costs, hospitality costs, which are principally related to catering and other aspects of the production and delivery of the Paddock Club, and circuit rights’ fees payable under various agreements with race promoters to acquire certain commercial rights at Events, including the right to sell advertising, hospitality and support race opportunities. Other costs also include annual Federation Internationale de l’Automobile (“FIA”) regulatory fees, advertising and sponsorship commissions and costs

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related to Formula 2 and Formula 3 cars, parts and maintenance services, television production and post-production services, advertising production services, digital and social media activities and costs of promoting, organizing and delivering the new Las Vegas Grand Prix and the new F1 Academy series. These costs are largely variable in nature and relate directly to total Formula 1 revenue opportunities. Other costs increased $59 million and $67 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, due to two more races held outside of Europe compared to both corresponding periods in the prior year, and one more Event held during the three months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. The increases were also driven by higher hospitality costs, driven by cost inflation, higher commissions and partner servicing costs associated with increased Primary F1 revenue streams, higher travel costs, and certain early stage costs of promoting, organizing and delivering the new Las Vegas Grand Prix, together with costs incurred on the new F1 Academy series. The increases during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were partially offset by significantly lower air freight charter costs compared to the corresponding period in the prior year.

Selling, general and administrative expenses include personnel costs, legal, professional and other advisory fees, bad debt expense, rental expense, information technology costs, insurance premiums, maintenance and utility costs and other general office administration costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $6 million and $15 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to higher personnel, property, information technology and marketing costs, due in part to the Las Vegas Grand Prix, partially offset by lower legal costs  and lower foreign currency exchange losses.

Stock-based compensation was flat during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year.

Depreciation and amortization includes depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangible assets. Depreciation and amortization decreased $5 million and $17 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year primarily due to a decrease in amortization expense related to certain intangible assets acquired in the acquisition of Formula 1 by Liberty.  

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk in the normal course of business due to our ongoing investing and financial activities. Market risk refers to the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in stock prices and interest rates. The risk of loss can be assessed from the perspective of adverse changes in fair values, cash flows and future earnings. We have established policies, procedures and internal processes governing our management of market risks and the use of financial instruments to manage our exposure to such risks.

We are exposed to changes in interest rates primarily as a result of our borrowing and investment activities, which include investments in fixed and floating rate debt instruments and borrowings used to maintain liquidity and to fund business operations. The nature and amount of our long-term and short-term debt are expected to vary as a result of future requirements, market conditions and other factors. We manage our exposure to interest rates by maintaining what we believe is an appropriate mix of fixed and variable rate debt. We believe this best protects us from interest rate risk. We have achieved this mix by (i) issuing fixed rate debt that we believe has a low stated interest rate and significant term to

I-65

maturity, (ii) issuing variable rate debt with appropriate maturities and interest rates and (iii) entering into interest rate swap arrangements when we deem appropriate. As of September 30, 2023, our debt is comprised of the following amounts:

	Variable rate debt				Fixed rate debt
	Principal		Weighted avg		Principal		Weighted avg
	amount		interest rate		amount		interest rate
	dollar amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group	$	1,410	7.2	%	$	10,130	4.1	%
Formula One Group	$	341	7.9	%	$	2,604	3.5	%
Liberty Live Group		NA	NA		$	1,212	2.3	%

The Company is exposed to changes in stock prices primarily as a result of our significant holdings in publicly traded securities. We continually monitor changes in stock markets, in general, and changes in the stock prices of our holdings, specifically. We believe that changes in stock prices can be expected to vary as a result of general market conditions, technological changes, specific industry changes and other factors. We periodically use equity collars and other financial instruments to manage market risk associated with certain investment positions. These instruments are recorded at fair value based on option pricing models and other appropriate methods.

At September 30, 2023, the fair value of our marketable equity securities was $167 million. Had the market price of such securities been 10% lower at September 30, 2023, the aggregate value of such securities would have been approximately $17 million lower.  Additionally, our stock in Live Nation (one of our equity method affiliates), a publicly traded security, is not reflected at fair value in our balance sheet. This security is also subject to market risk that is not directly reflected in our statement of operations, and had the market price of such security been 10% lower at September 30, 2023 the aggregate value of such security would have been $578 million lower.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including its chief executive officer and principal accounting and financial officer (the "Executives"), of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on that evaluation, the Executives concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2023 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.

I-66

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 includes “Legal Proceedings” under Item 3 of Part I. Refer to note 8 in the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for changes in the legal proceedings described in the Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Share Repurchase Programs

In November 2019, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of $1 billion of the Company’s common stock. In May 2022, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $1 billion of the Company’s common stock.

There were no repurchases of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty Live common stock or Liberty Braves common stock (prior to the Split-Off) and no repurchases of Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty Live common stock or Liberty Braves common stock (prior to the Split-Off) during the three months ended September 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, approximately $1.1 billion was available for future share repurchase under our share repurchase program.

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, no shares of Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty Live common stock or Liberty Braves common stock (prior to the Split-Off) were surrendered by our officers and employees to pay withholding taxes and other deductions in connection with the vesting of their restricted stock, restricted stock units and options.

Item 5. Other Information

None of the Company’s directors or officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023.

II-1

Item 6.    Exhibits

(a)  Exhibits

Listed below are the exhibits which are filed as a part of this Quarterly Report (according to the number assigned to them in Item 601 of Regulation S-K):

Exhibit No.		Name
3.1	Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Liberty Media Corporation, dated as of August 3, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on August 3, 2023).
4.1	Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 3, 2023, among Liberty Media Corporation, as issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on August 3, 2023).
10.1	Reorganization Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2023, by and between Liberty Media Corporation and Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
10.2	Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2023, by and between Liberty Media Corporation and Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
10.3	Services Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2023, by and between Liberty Media Corporation and Atlanta Braves Holding, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
10.4	Facilities Sharing Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2023, by and among Liberty Media Corporation, Atlanta Braves Holding, Inc. and Liberty Property Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
10.5	Aircraft Time Sharing Agreements, dated as of July 18, 2023, by and between Liberty Media Corporation and Atlanta Braves Holding, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
10.6	Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2023, by and between Liberty Media Corporation and Atlanta Braves Holding, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Liberty Media Corporation on July 18, 2023).
31.1	Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification*
31.2	Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification*
32	Section 1350 Certification**
99.1	Unaudited Attributed Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups*
101.INS	Inline XBRL Instance Document* - The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
101.SCH	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
101.CAL	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.LAB	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Definition Document*
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

II-2

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

		LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
Date:	November 3, 2023	By:	/s/ GREGORY B. MAFFEI
			Gregory B. Maffei President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:	November 3, 2023	By:	/s/ BRIAN J. WENDLING
			Brian J. Wendling Chief Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer

II-3

EX-31.1

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Gregory B. Maffei, certify that:

1.     I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Liberty Media Corporation;

2.     Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this quarterly report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.     The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)     evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and

d)    disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.     The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:	November 3, 2023
/s/ GREGORY B. MAFFEI
Gregory B. Maffei President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Brian J. Wendling, certify that:

1.     I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Liberty Media Corporation;

2.     Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this quarterly report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.     The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)     evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and

d)    disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.     The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:	November 3, 2023
/s/ BRIAN J. WENDLING
Brian J. Wendling Chief Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer

EX-32

Exhibit 32

Certification

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)

Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), each of the undersigned officers of Liberty Media Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), does hereby certify, to such officer's knowledge, that:

The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023 (the "Form 10-Q") of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: November 3, 2023	/s/ GREGORY B. MAFFEI
	Gregory B. Maffei President and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: November 3, 2023	/s/ BRIAN J. WENDLING
	Brian J. Wendling Chief Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code) and is not being filed as part of the Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document.

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Unaudited Attributed Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups

The following tables present our assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and revenue and expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. The tables further present our assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and cash flows that are intended to be attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Liberty Formula One Group (the “Formula One Group”), the Liberty Live Group and the Liberty Braves Group (the “Braves Group”) (prior to the Split-Off, as defined in note 1), respectively. The financial information should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Notwithstanding the following attribution of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and cash flows to the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Formula One Group, the Liberty Live Group and the Braves Group (prior to the Split-Off, as defined in note 1), our tracking stock capital structure does not affect the ownership or the respective legal title to our assets or responsibility for our liabilities. We and our subsidiaries are each responsible for our respective liabilities. Holders of Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock are holders of our common stock and are subject to risks associated with an investment in our company and all of our businesses, assets and liabilities. The issuance of Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One and Liberty Live common stock does not affect the rights of our creditors.

1

SUMMARY ATTRIBUTED FINANCIAL DATA

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

	September 30,		December 31,
	2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Cash and cash equivalents	$	327		362
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	$	705		823
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	$	25,051		25,501
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	$	1,017		1,101
Total assets	$	29,937		30,479
Deferred revenue	$	1,248		1,321
Long-term debt, including current portion	$	11,540		13,143
Deferred tax liabilities	$	2,207		2,054
Attributed net assets	$	9,946		8,759
Noncontrolling interest	$	2,969		3,138

Summary Statement of Operations Data:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Revenue	$	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (1)	$	(1,057)	(1,041)	(3,144)	(3,077)
Other operating expenses (1)	$	(72)	(69)	(234)	(208)
Selling, general and administrative expense (1)	$	(376)	(424)	(1,148)	(1,247)
Operating income (loss)	$	528	434	1,353	1,390
Interest expense	$	(135)	(130)	(408)	(377)
Income tax (expense) benefit	$	(100)	(135)	(215)	(404)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests	$	58	41	146	148
Earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	307	305	656	1,040

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Cost of services	$	13	12	33	34
Other operating expenses		11	10	33	27
Selling, general and administrative expense		33	31	85	91
	$	57	53	151	152

2

Formula One Group

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

	September 30,		December 31,
	2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Cash and cash equivalents	$	1,470		1,733
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	$	43		34
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	$	3,956		3,956
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	$	2,924		3,163
Total assets	$	10,554		11,016
Long-term debt, including current portion	$	2,897		2,947
Attributed net assets	$	6,363		6,910

Summary Statement of Operations Data:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Revenue	$	887	715	1,992	1,819
Cost of Formula 1 revenue	$	(615)	(494)	(1,340)	(1,223)
Selling, general and administrative expense (1)	$	(79)	(68)	(223)	(192)
Operating income (loss)	$	107	64	175	132
Interest expense	$	(56)	(41)	(161)	(100)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	$	2	1	(1)	—
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	$	66	24	83	100
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interest	$	16	47	15	26
Income tax (expense) benefit	$	(31)	8	(35)	—
Earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	118	108	125	184

(1) Includes stock-based compensation of $4 million and $5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $14 million and $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

3

Liberty Live Group

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

	September 30,		December 31,
	2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Cash and cash equivalents	$	315		NA
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	$	397		NA
Total assets	$	1,191		NA
Long-term debt, including current portion	$	1,226		NA
Attributed net assets	$	(62)		NA

Summary Statement of Operations Data:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
Selling, general and administrative expense (1)	$	(5)	NA	(5)	NA
Operating income (loss)	$	(5)	NA	(5)	NA
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	$	90	NA	90	NA
Income tax (expense) benefit	$	5	NA	5	NA
Earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of $1 million for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

4

BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Inter-Group	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Eliminations	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	327	1,470	315	—	2,112
Trade and other receivables, net		659	149	—	—	808
Other current assets		357	348	—	—	705
Total current assets		1,343	1,967	315	—	3,625
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method (note 1)		705	43	397	—	1,145
Property and equipment, at cost		3,083	874	—	—	3,957
Accumulated depreciation		(1,829)	(123)	—	—	(1,952)
		1,254	751	—	—	2,005
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
Goodwill		15,209	3,956	—	—	19,165
FCC licenses		8,600	—	—	—	8,600
Other		1,242	—	—	—	1,242
		25,051	3,956	—	—	29,007
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net		1,017	2,924	—	—	3,941
Other assets		567	913	479	(167)	1,792
Total assets	$	29,937	10,554	1,191	(167)	41,515
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Intergroup payable (receivable) (note 3)	$	51	(53)	2	—	—
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities		1,323	390	2	—	1,715
Current portion of debt		730	32	65	—	827
Deferred revenue		1,248	776	—	—	2,024
Other current liabilities		78	32	—	—	110
Total current liabilities		3,430	1,177	69	—	4,676
Long-term debt (note 1)		10,810	2,865	1,161	—	14,836
Deferred income tax liabilities		2,207	—	—	(167)	2,040
Other liabilities		575	149	—	—	724
Total liabilities		17,022	4,191	1,230	(167)	22,276
Equity / Attributed net assets		9,946	6,363	(62)	—	16,247
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries		2,969	—	23	—	2,992
Total liabilities and equity	$	29,937	10,554	1,191	(167)	41,515

5

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Three months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	2,271	—	—	—	2,271
Formula 1 revenue		—	887	—	—	887
Other revenue		—	—	—	49	49
Total revenue		2,271	887	—	49	3,207
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		730	—	—	—	730
Programming and content		153	—	—	—	153
Customer service and billing		117	—	—	—	117
Other		57	—	—	—	57
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	615	—	—	615
Subscriber acquisition costs		87	—	—	—	87
Other operating expenses		72	—	—	38	110
Selling, general and administrative		376	79	5	9	469
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		6	—	—	—	6
Depreciation and amortization		145	86	—	3	234
		1,743	780	5	50	2,578
Operating income (loss)		528	107	(5)	(1)	629
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(135)	(56)	(2)	(3)	(196)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		45	2	90	1	138
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		17	66	(72)	—	11
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		4	16	—	(20)	—
Other, net		6	14	(35)	1	(14)
		(63)	42	(19)	(21)	(61)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		465	149	(24)	(22)	568
Income tax (expense) benefit		(100)	(31)	5	1	(125)
Net earnings (loss)		365	118	(19)	(21)	443
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		58	—	—	—	58
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	307	118	(19)	(21)	385

6

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	6,665	—	—	—	6,665
Formula 1 revenue		—	1,992	—	—	1,992
Other revenue		—	—	—	350	350
Total revenue		6,665	1,992	—	350	9,007
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		2,162	—	—	—	2,162
Programming and content		456	—	—	—	456
Customer service and billing		363	—	—	—	363
Other		163	—	—	—	163
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	1,340	—	—	1,340
Subscriber acquisition costs		270	—	—	—	270
Other operating expenses		234	—	—	274	508
Selling, general and administrative		1,148	223	5	69	1,445
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		56	—	—	1	57
Depreciation and amortization		460	254	—	37	751
		5,312	1,817	5	381	7,515
Operating income (loss)		1,353	175	(5)	(31)	1,492
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(408)	(161)	(2)	(21)	(592)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		117	(1)	90	12	218
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		(145)	83	(72)	3	(131)
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interest (note 1)		68	15	—	(83)	—
Other, net		32	48	(35)	5	50
		(336)	(16)	(19)	(84)	(455)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		1,017	159	(24)	(115)	1,037
Income tax (expense) benefit		(215)	(35)	5	6	(239)
Net earnings (loss)		802	124	(19)	(109)	798
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		146	(1)	—	—	145
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	656	125	(19)	(109)	653

7

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Three months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	2,280	—	—	2,280
Formula 1 revenue		—	715	—	715
Other revenue		—	—	252	252
Total revenue		2,280	715	252	3,247
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		709	—	—	709
Programming and content		156	—	—	156
Customer service and billing		122	—	—	122
Other		54	—	—	54
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	494	—	494
Subscriber acquisition costs		86	—	—	86
Other operating expenses		69	—	184	253
Selling, general and administrative		424	68	33	525
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		69	—	5	74
Depreciation and amortization		157	89	22	268
		1,846	651	244	2,741
Operating income (loss)		434	64	8	506
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(130)	(41)	(8)	(179)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		104	1	6	111
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		76	24	6	106
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		(16)	47	(31)	—
Other, net		13	7	—	20
		47	38	(27)	58
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		481	102	(19)	564
Income tax (expense) benefit		(135)	8	(3)	(130)
Net earnings (loss)		346	110	(22)	434
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		41	5	—	46
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(3)	—	(3)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	305	108	(22)	391

8

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	6,720	—	—	6,720
Formula 1 revenue		—	1,819	—	1,819
Other revenue		—	—	535	535
Total revenue		6,720	1,819	535	9,074
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		2,090	—	—	2,090
Programming and content		448	—	—	448
Customer service and billing		373	—	—	373
Other		166	—	—	166
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	1,223	—	1,223
Subscriber acquisition costs		267	—	—	267
Other operating expenses		208	—	382	590
Selling, general and administrative		1,247	192	88	1,527
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		70	—	5	75
Depreciation and amortization		461	272	57	790
		5,330	1,687	532	7,549
Operating income (loss)		1,390	132	3	1,525
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(377)	(100)	(20)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		140	—	18	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		433	100	12	545
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		(31)	26	5	—
Other, net		37	29	21	87
		202	55	36	293
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		1,592	187	39	1,818
Income tax (expense) benefit		(404)	—	(10)	(414)
Net earnings (loss)		1,188	187	29	1,404
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		148	16	—	164
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(13)	—	(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	1,040	184	29	1,253

9

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$	802	124	(19)	(109)	798
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		460	254	—	37	751
Stock-based compensation		151	14	1	7	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs		21	—	—	—	21
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net		(117)	1	(90)	(12)	(218)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net		(68)	(15)	—	83	—
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net		145	(83)	72	(3)	131
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		(1)	19	(4)	(5)	9
Intergroup tax allocation		136	(135)	(1)	—	—
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts		(90)	91	—	(1)	—
Other charges (credits), net		(10)	6	34	4	34
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets		5	(122)	(10)	(34)	(161)
Payables and other liabilities		(136)	400	14	65	343
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities		1,298	554	(3)	32	1,881
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities		(44)	(173)	—	—	(217)
Cash proceeds from dispositions		—	110	1	—	111
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development		(520)	(308)	—	(35)	(863)
Other investing activities, net		(1)	(20)	—	—	(21)
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities		(565)	(391)	1	(35)	(990)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt		2,601	—	1,135	30	3,766
Repayments of debt		(3,306)	(64)	(918)	(20)	(4,308)
Intergroup (repayments) borrowings		273	(273)	—	—	—
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary		(274)	—	—	—	(274)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary		(48)	—	—	—	(48)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation		(52)	(8)	—	(1)	(61)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off		—	—	—	(188)	(188)
Reclassification		—	(100)	100	—	—
Other financing activities, net		38	19	—	9	66
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities		(768)	(426)	317	(170)	(1,047)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(35)	(263)	315	(173)	(156)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period		370	1,733	NA	173	2,276
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	335	1,470	315	—	2,120

10

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$	1,188	187	29	1,404
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		461	272	57	790
Stock-based compensation		152	12	9	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs		68	—	5	73
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net		(140)	—	(18)	(158)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net		31	(26)	(5)	—
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net		(433)	(100)	(12)	(545)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		267	16	(6)	277
Intergroup tax allocation		80	(95)	15	—
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts		(66)	57	9	—
Other charges (credits), net		(20)	(4)	(3)	(27)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets		41	(91)	(52)	(102)
Payables and other liabilities		(325)	188	(8)	(145)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities		1,304	416	20	1,740
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities		(1)	(35)	(5)	(41)
Cash proceeds from dispositions		50	51	48	149
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired		(136)	—	—	(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development		(279)	(263)	(13)	(555)
Other investing activities, net		4	73	—	77
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities		(362)	(174)	30	(506)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt		3,019	468	135	3,622
Repayments of debt		(3,079)	(634)	(235)	(3,948)
Intergroup (repayments) borrowings		78	(64)	(14)	—
Liberty stock repurchases		(358)	(37)	—	(395)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary		(599)	—	—	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary		(233)	—	—	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation		(134)	25	—	(109)
Other financing activities, net		30	58	(6)	82
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities		(1,276)	(184)	(120)	(1,580)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		—	(13)	—	(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(334)	45	(70)	(359)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period		606	2,074	244	2,924
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	272	2,119	174	2,565

11

Notes to Attributed Financial Information (Continued)

(unaudited)

(1) A tracking stock is a type of common stock that the issuing company intends to reflect or "track" the economic performance of a particular business or "group," rather than the economic performance of the company as a whole.

On July 18, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced split-off (the “Split-Off”) of its wholly owned subsidiary, Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc (“Atlanta Braves Holdings”). The Split-Off was accomplished by a redemption by the Company of each outstanding share of Liberty Braves common stock in exchange for one share of the corresponding series of Atlanta Braves Holdings common stock. Atlanta Braves Holdings is comprised of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Braves Group immediately prior to the Split-Off, except for the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and the Formula One Group, which were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off.

On August 3, 2023, the Company reclassified its then-outstanding shares of common stock into three new tracking stocks — Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock, and, in connection therewith, provided for the attribution of the businesses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s remaining tracking stock groups among its newly created Liberty SiriusXM Group, Formula One Group and Liberty Live Group (the “Reclassification”). As a result of the Reclassification, each then-outstanding share of Liberty SiriusXM common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty SiriusXM common stock and 0.2500 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock and each outstanding share of Liberty Formula One common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.0428 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock.

Each of the Split-Off and the Reclassification were intended to be tax-free to stockholders of the Company, except with respect to the receipt of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Split-Off and the Reclassification are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and these attributed financial statements on a prospective basis.

While the Liberty SiriusXM Group, Formula One Group and Liberty Live Group have separate collections of businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to them, no group is a separate legal entity and therefore cannot own assets, issue securities or enter into legally binding agreements. Holders of tracking stock have no direct claim to the group's stock or assets and therefore, do not own, by virtue of their ownership of a Liberty tracking stock, any equity or voting interest in a public company, such as Sirius XM Holdings Inc. (“Sirius XM Holdings”), in which Liberty holds an interest and that is attributed to a Liberty tracking stock group, the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Holders of tracking stock are also not represented by separate boards of directors. Instead, holders of tracking stock are stockholders of the parent corporation, with a single board of directors and subject to all of the risks and liabilities of the parent corporation.

As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group was primarily comprised of Liberty’s interest in Sirius XM Holdings, corporate cash, Liberty’s 1.375% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023 and related financial instruments, Liberty’s 3.75% Senior Convertible Notes due 2028, Liberty’s 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty and an interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings related to the settlement of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Braves Group, detailed below. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $327 million, which included $53 million of subsidiary cash.

As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group was primarily comprised of Liberty’s interest in Formula 1, cash and Liberty’s 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027. As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,470 million, which included $947 million of cash held by Formula 1.

As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty Live Group is comprised of all of the businesses, assets and liabilities of Liberty, other than those specifically attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or the Formula One Group, including Liberty’s interest in Live Nation, cash, certain public and private assets previously attributed to

12

Notes to Attributed Financial Information (Continued)

(unaudited)

the Formula One Group, Liberty’s 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053, Liberty’s 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 and a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty.

Prior to the Split-Off, the Braves Group was primarily comprised of Braves Holdings, which indirectly owns the Atlanta Braves Major League Baseball Club (“ANLBC”) and certain assets and liabilities associated with ANLBC’s stadium and mixed-use development and cash.

As of December 31, 2022, 6,792,903 notional shares represented an 11.0% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Formula One Group, 1,811,066 notional shares represented a 2.9% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group and 4,165,288 notional shares represented a 1.7% intergroup interest in the Formula One Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

The intergroup interests represented quasi-equity interests which were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Formula One Group and Liberty SiriusXM Group had attributed interests in the Braves Group, which were generally stated in terms of a number of shares of Liberty Braves common stock, and the Liberty SiriusXM Group also had an attributed interest in the Formula One Group, which was generally stated in terms of a number of shares of Liberty Formula One common stock. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were marked to fair value. The changes in fair value were recorded in the Unrealized gain (loss) on intergroup interests line item in the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The Braves Group intergroup interests attributable to the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group were reflected in the Investment in intergroup interests line item, and the Braves Group liabilities for the intergroup interests were reflected in the Redeemable intergroup interests line item in the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated balance sheets. Similarly, the Formula One Group intergroup interest attributable to the Liberty SiriusXM Group was reflected in the Investment in intergroup interests line item, and the Formula One Group liability for the intergroup interest was reflected in the Redeemable intergroup interests line item in the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated balance sheets. Both accounts were presented as noncurrent, as cash settlement of the intergroup interests was not required. Appropriate eliminating entries were recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

During March 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $202 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle a portion of the intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group, as a result of the repurchase of a portion of Liberty’s 1.375% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023, as described in note 7 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. On July 12, 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $71 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle and extinguish the remaining intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

In connection with the Split-Off, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group were settled and extinguished through the attribution, to the respective tracking stock group, of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock on a one-for-one basis equal to the number of notional shares representing the intergroup interest. On July 19, 2023, the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Formula One Group to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in connection with the Split-Off were distributed on a pro rata basis to holders of Liberty Formula One common stock. Within one-year of the Split-Off, Liberty intends to either exchange the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with one or more third party lenders to satisfy certain debt obligations attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or dispose of such shares in one or more public or private sale transactions.  

For information relating to investments in affiliates accounted for using the equity method and debt, see notes 6 and 7, respectively, of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

(2) Cash compensation expense for our corporate employees is allocated among the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Formula One Group and Liberty Live Group and was allocated to the Braves Group prior to the Split-Off, based

13

Notes to Attributed Financial Information (Continued)

(unaudited)

on the estimated percentage of time spent providing services for each group. On an annual basis, estimated time spent is determined through an interview process and a review of personnel duties unless transactions significantly change the composition of companies and investments in either respective group which would require a timelier reevaluation of estimated time spent. Other general and administrative expenses are charged directly to the groups whenever possible and are otherwise allocated based on estimated usage or some other reasonably determined methodology. Stock compensation related to each tracking stock is calculated based on actual awards outstanding.

While we believe that this allocation method is reasonable and fair to each group, we may elect to change the allocation methodology or percentages used to allocate general and administrative expenses in the future.

(3) The intergroup balance at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is primarily a result of timing of tax benefits.

(4) The Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock have voting and conversion rights under our restated charter. Following is a summary of those rights. Holders of Series A common stock of each group are entitled to one vote per share, and holders of Series B common stock of each group are entitled to ten votes per share. Holders of Series C common stock of each group are entitled to 1/100th of a vote per share in certain limited cases and will otherwise not be entitled to vote. In general, holders of Series A and Series B common stock vote as a single class. In certain limited circumstances, the board may elect to seek the approval of the holders of only Series A and Series B Liberty SiriusXM common stock, only Series A and Series B Liberty Formula One common stock, or only Series A and Series B Liberty Live common stock.

At the option of the holder, each share of Series B common stock of each group will be converted into one share of Series A common stock of the same group. At the discretion of our board, the common stock related to one group may be converted into common stock of the same series that is related to another other group.

14

XML

Document And Entity Information - shares	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Oct. 31, 2023
Document Information [Line Items]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2023
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-35707
Entity Registrant Name	LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	37-1699499
Entity Address, Address Line One	12300 Liberty Boulevard
Entity Address, City or Town	Englewood
Entity Address, State or Province	CO
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	80112
City Area Code	720
Local Phone Number	875-5400
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Central Index Key	0001560385
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2023
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Amendment Flag	false
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class A
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series A Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock
Trading Symbol	LSXMA
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		98,128,712
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class B
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series B Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock
Trading Symbol	LSXMB
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		9,767,336
Liberty Sirius Xm Group Common Class C
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series C Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock
Trading Symbol	LSXMK
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		218,681,869
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class A
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series A Liberty Formula One Common Stock
Trading Symbol	FWONA
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		23,981,960
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class B
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		2,437,583
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class C
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series C Liberty Formula One Common Stock
Trading Symbol	FWONK
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		208,147,320
Liberty Live Group Common Class A
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series A Liberty Live Common Stock
Trading Symbol	LLYVA
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		25,558,625
Liberty Live Group Common Class B
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		2,546,146
Liberty Live Group Common Class C
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Series C Liberty Live Common Stock
Trading Symbol	LLYVK
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		63,578,234

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 2,112	$ 2,246
Trade and other receivables, net	808	837
Other current assets	705	768
Total current assets	3,625	3,851
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	1,145	952
Property and equipment, at cost	3,957	4,481
Accumulated depreciation	(1,952)	(2,226)
Property and equipment, net	2,005	2,255
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
Goodwill	19,165	19,341
FCC licenses	8,600	8,600
Other	1,242	1,366
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	29,007	29,307
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	3,941	4,288
Other assets	1,792	1,811
Total assets	41,515	42,464
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	1,715	1,856
Current portion of debt	827	1,679
Deferred revenue	2,024	1,773
Other current liabilities	110	102
Total current liabilities	4,676	5,410
Long-term debt	14,836	14,953
Deferred income tax liabilities	2,040	2,101
Other liabilities	724	874
Total liabilities	22,276	23,338
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 50,000,000 shares; no shares issued
Additional paid-in capital	1,298	1,408
Accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes	(10)	(39)
Retained earnings	14,953	14,589
Total stockholders' equity	16,247	15,963
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries	2,992	3,163
Total equity	19,239	19,126
Commitments and contingencies
Total liabilities and equity	41,515	42,464
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class A
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value	1	1
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class A
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Live Group Common Class A
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Braves Group Common Class A
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class B
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class B
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Live Group Common Class B
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Braves Group Common Class B
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value
Liberty Sirius Xm Group Common Class C
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value	2	2
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class C
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value	2	2
Liberty Live Group Common Class C
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value	1
Liberty Braves Group Common Class C
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock value

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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Current portion of debt, measured at fair value	$ 274	$ 1,394
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 2,850	$ 1,937
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized	50,000,000	50,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued	0	0
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class A
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	2,000,000,000	2,000,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	98,128,712	98,093,908
Common stock, shares outstanding	98,128,712	98,093,908
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class A
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	500,000,000	500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	23,981,960	23,974,052
Common stock, shares outstanding	23,981,960	23,974,052
Liberty Live Group Common Class A
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	521,400,000
Common stock, shares issued	25,558,625
Common stock, shares outstanding	25,558,625
Liberty Braves Group Common Class A
Common stock, par or stated value per share		$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized		200,000,000
Common stock, shares issued		10,314,744
Common stock, shares outstanding		10,314,744
Liberty Sirius XM Group Common Class B
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	75,000,000	75,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	9,767,336	9,802,232
Common stock, shares outstanding	9,767,336	9,802,232
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class B
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	18,750,000	18,750,000
Common stock, shares issued	2,437,583	2,445,666
Common stock, shares outstanding	2,437,583	2,445,666
Liberty Live Group Common Class B
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	19,552,500
Common stock, shares issued	2,546,146
Common stock, shares outstanding	2,546,146
Liberty Braves Group Common Class B
Common stock, par or stated value per share		$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized		7,500,000
Common stock, shares issued		981,262
Common stock, shares outstanding		981,262
Liberty Sirius Xm Group Common Class C
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	2,000,000,000	2,000,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	218,679,831	218,618,614
Common stock, shares outstanding	218,679,831	218,618,614
Liberty Formula One Group Common Class C
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	500,000,000	500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	208,137,606	207,445,741
Common stock, shares outstanding	208,137,606	207,445,741
Liberty Live Group Common Class C
Common stock, par or stated value per share	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized	521,400,000
Common stock, shares issued	63,578,234
Common stock, shares outstanding	63,578,234
Liberty Braves Group Common Class C
Common stock, par or stated value per share		$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized		200,000,000
Common stock, shares issued		41,749,434
Common stock, shares outstanding		41,749,434

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 3,207	$ 3,247	$ 9,007	$ 9,074
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Subscriber acquisition costs	87	86	270	267
Other operating expense	110	253	508	590
Selling, general and administrative	469	525	1,445	1,527
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries	6	74	57	75
Depreciation and amortization	234	268	751	790
Total operating costs and expenses	2,578	2,741	7,515	7,549
Operating income (loss)	629	506	1,492	1,525
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	11	106	(131)	545
Other, net	(14)	20	50	87
Total other income (expense)	(61)	58	(455)	293
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	568	564	1,037	1,818
Income tax (expense) benefit	(125)	(130)	(239)	(414)
Net earnings (loss)	443	434	798	1,404
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests	58	46	145	164
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		(3)		(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	385	391	653	1,253
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Other income (expense):
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$ 307	$ 305	$ 656	$ 1,040
Basic net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, basic earnings loss per share	$ 0.94	$ 0.93	$ 2.01	$ 3.16
Diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, diluted earnings loss per share	$ 0.89	$ 0.82	$ 1.89	$ 2.89
Formula One Group
Other income (expense):
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$ 118	$ 108	$ 125	$ 184
Basic net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, basic earnings loss per share	$ 0.50	$ 0.46	$ 0.53	$ 0.79
Diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, diluted earnings loss per share	$ 0.39	$ 0.31	$ 0.37	$ 0.60
Liberty Live Group
Other income (expense):
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$ (19)		$ (19)
Basic net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, basic earnings loss per share	$ (0.21)		$ (0.21)
Diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, diluted earnings loss per share	$ (0.21)		$ (0.21)
Braves Group
Other income (expense):
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$ (21)	$ (22)	$ (109)	$ 29
Basic net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, basic earnings loss per share	$ (0.40)	$ (0.42)	$ (2.06)	$ 0.55
Diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders per common share:
Series A, B and C common stock, diluted earnings loss per share	$ (0.40)	$ (0.42)	$ (2.06)	$ 0.39
Sirius XM Holdings Revenue
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 2,271	$ 2,280	$ 6,665	$ 6,720
Revenue share and royalties
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	730	709	2,162	2,090
Programming and content
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	153	156	456	448
Customer service and billing
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	117	122	363	373
Other cost of subscriber services
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	57	54	163	166
Formula 1
Revenue:
Total revenue	887	715	1,992	1,819
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	615	494	1,340	1,223
Other
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 49	$ 252	$ 350	$ 535

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Net earnings (loss)	$ 443	$ 434	$ 798	$ 1,404
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(11)	(36)	5	(50)
Credit risk on fair value debt instruments gains (losses)	34	(26)	11	29
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period	1			4
Share of other comprehensive earnings (loss) of equity affiliates	(11)	(5)	25	(1)
Recognition of previously unrealized (gains) losses on debt	21	(11)	(13)	(25)
Comprehensive earnings (loss)	477	356	826	1,361
Less comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests	56	41	145	158
Less comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		(3)		(13)
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	421	318	681	1,216
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Net earnings (loss)	365	346	802	1,188
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	269	241	624	1,018
Formula One Group
Net earnings (loss)	118	110	124	187
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	132	99	125	165
Liberty Live Group
Net earnings (loss)	(19)		(19)
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	41		41
Braves Group
Net earnings (loss)	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of taxes:
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$ (21)	$ (22)	$ (109)	$ 33

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$ 798	$ 1,404
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	751	790
Stock-based compensation	173	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs	21	73
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net	(218)	(158)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net	131	(545)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)	9	277
Other, net	34	(27)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets	(161)	(102)
Payables and other liabilities	343	(145)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities	1,881	1,740
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities	(217)	(41)
Cash proceeds from dispositions	111	149
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired		(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development	(863)	(555)
Other investing activities, net	(21)	77
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities	(990)	(506)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt	3,766	3,622
Repayments of debt	(4,308)	(3,948)
Liberty stock repurchases		(395)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary	(274)	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary	(48)	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation	(61)	(109)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off	(188)
Other financing activities, net	66	82
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities	(1,047)	(1,580)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(156)	(359)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period	2,276	2,924
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$ 2,120	$ 2,565

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 2,112	$ 2,246
Restricted cash included in other current assets		$ 22
Restricted cash, current - location	Other current assets	Other current assets
Restricted cash included in other assets	$ 8	$ 8
Restricted cash, noncurrent - location	Other assets	Other assets
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$ 2,120	$ 2,276

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Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity - USD ($) $ in Millions	Liberty SiriusXM Group Common Stock Common Class A	Liberty SiriusXM Group Common Stock Common Class C	Liberty SiriusXM Group	Formula One Group Common Stock Common Class C	Formula One Group	Liberty Live Group Common Stock Common Class C	Liberty Live Group	Braves Group	Additional Paid-in Capital	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings (Loss)	Retained Earnings	Noncontrolling Interest in Equity of Subsidiaries	Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2021	$ 1	$ 2		$ 2					$ 1,954	$ (5)	$ 12,718	$ 3,590	$ 18,262
Stockholders' equity rollforward
Net earnings (loss) excluding net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest											1,253	148	1,401
Net earnings (loss)			$ 1,188		$ 187			$ 29					1,404
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)										(37)		(6)	(43)
Stock-based compensation									157			28	185
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation									(109)				(109)
Liberty stock repurchases									(395)				(395)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary									(161)			(433)	(594)
Shares issued by subsidiary									(65)			69	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary												(233)	(233)
Other, net									(14)		33	(31)	(12)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2022	1	2		2					1,367	(42)	14,004	3,132	18,466
Balance at Jun. 30, 2022	1	2		2					1,527	31	13,613	3,181	18,357
Stockholders' equity rollforward
Net earnings (loss) excluding net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest											391	41	432
Net earnings (loss)			346		110			(22)					434
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)										(73)		(5)	(78)
Stock-based compensation									55			9	64
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation									(64)				(64)
Liberty stock repurchases									(39)				(39)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary									(51)			(126)	(177)
Shares issued by subsidiary									(42)			46	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary												(16)	(16)
Other, net									(19)			2	(17)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2022	1	2		2					1,367	(42)	14,004	3,132	18,466
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022	1	2		2					1,408	(39)	14,589	3,163	19,126
Stockholders' equity rollforward
Net earnings (loss)			802		124		$ (19)	(109)			653	145	798
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)										28			28
Stock-based compensation									161			25	186
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation									(61)				(61)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary									46			(320)	(274)
Shares issued by subsidiary									(50)			54	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary												(48)	(48)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off									(173)	1		(11)	(183)
Formula One Distribution											(289)		(289)
Reclassification						$ 1			(1)
Other, net									(32)			(16)	(48)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023	1	2		2		1			1,298	(10)	14,953	2,992	19,239
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023	1	2		2					1,469	(47)	14,857	2,995	19,279
Stockholders' equity rollforward
Net earnings (loss)			$ 365		$ 118		$ (19)	$ (21)			385	58	443
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)										36		(2)	34
Stock-based compensation									60			9	69
Withholding taxes on net share settlements of stock-based compensation									(33)				(33)
Shares repurchased by subsidiary									6			(78)	(72)
Shares issued by subsidiary									(32)			36	4
Dividends paid by subsidiary												(15)	(15)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off									(173)	1		(11)	(183)
Formula One Distribution											(289)		(289)
Reclassification						1			(1)
Other, net									2				2
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023	$ 1	$ 2		$ 2		$ 1			$ 1,298	$ (10)	$ 14,953	$ 2,992	$ 19,239

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Basis of Presentation

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

(1)   Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of Liberty Media Corporation and its controlled subsidiaries ("Liberty," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our" unless the context otherwise requires). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Liberty, through its ownership of interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the media and entertainment industries primarily in North America and the United Kingdom. Liberty’s most significant subsidiaries include Sirius XM Holdings Inc. ("Sirius XM Holdings") and Delta Topco Limited (the parent company of Formula 1). Our most significant investment accounted for under the equity method is Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. ("Live Nation").  

Braves Holdings, LLC ("Braves Holdings") was a subsidiary of the Company until the Split-Off (defined below) on July 18, 2023. Braves Holdings is not presented as a discontinued operation in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as the Split-Off did not represent a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

The accompanying (a) condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and (b) the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such periods have been included. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Additionally, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified for comparability with current period presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in Liberty's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company considers (i) fair value measurement of non-financial instruments, (ii) accounting for income taxes and (iii) the determination of the useful life of Sirius XM Holdings’ broadcast/transmission system to be its most significant estimates.

Liberty holds investments that are accounted for using the equity method. Liberty does not control the decision making process or business management practices of these affiliates. Accordingly, Liberty relies on management of these affiliates to provide it with accurate financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP that the Company uses in the application of the equity method. In addition, Liberty relies on audit reports that are provided by the affiliates' independent auditors on the financial statements of such affiliates. The Company is not aware, however, of any errors in or possible misstatements of the financial information provided by its equity affiliates that would have a material effect on Liberty's condensed consolidated financial statements.

Liberty has entered into certain agreements with Qurate Retail, Inc. (“Qurate Retail”), Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings, Inc. (“TripCo”), Liberty Broadband Corporation (“Liberty Broadband”) and Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (“Atlanta Braves Holdings”), all of which are separate publicly traded companies, in order to govern relationships between the companies. None of these entities has any stock ownership, beneficial or otherwise, in any of the others, other than Liberty’s equity interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings, as described in note 2. These agreements include Reorganization Agreements (in the case of Qurate Retail, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings only), Services Agreements, Facilities Sharing Agreements, Tax Sharing Agreements (in the case of Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings only), Aircraft Time Sharing Agreement (in the case of Atlanta Braves Holdings only) and a Registration Rights Agreement

(in the case of Atlanta Braves Holdings only). In addition, as a result of certain corporate transactions, Liberty and Qurate Retail may have obligations to each other for certain tax related matters.

The Reorganization Agreements provide for, among other things, provisions governing the relationships between Liberty and each of Qurate Retail, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings, including certain cross-indemnities. Pursuant to the Services Agreements, Liberty provides Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings with general and administrative services including legal, tax, accounting, treasury and investor relations support. Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings reimburse Liberty for direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Liberty in providing these services and, in the case of Qurate Retail, Qurate Retail's allocable portion of costs associated with any shared services or personnel based on an estimated percentage of time spent providing services to Qurate Retail. TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings reimburse Liberty for shared services and personnel based on a flat fee. Under the Facilities Sharing Agreements, Liberty shares office space and related amenities at its corporate headquarters with Qurate Retail, TripCo, Liberty Broadband and Atlanta Braves Holdings. Under these various agreements, approximately $12 million and $4 million of these allocated expenses were reimbursed to Liberty during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and approximately $20 million and $16 million were reimbursed to Liberty during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

In connection with Liberty’s employment arrangement with Gregory B. Maffei, Liberty’s President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the Services Agreements between Liberty and each of TripCo, Liberty Broadband, Qurate Retail and Atlanta Braves Holdings (collectively, the “Service Companies”), components of Mr. Maffei's compensation are either paid directly to him by each Service Company or reimbursed to Liberty, in each case, based on allocations among Liberty and the Service Companies set forth in the respective services agreement, which are subject to adjustment on an annual basis and upon the occurrence of certain events.

Seasonality

Formula 1 recognizes the majority of its revenue and expenses in connection with World Championship race events (“Events”) that take place in different countries around the world throughout the year. The Events in the past have generally taken place between March and December each year. As a result, the revenue and expenses recognized by Formula 1 are generally lower during the first quarter as compared to the rest of the quarters throughout the year.

Braves Holdings revenue was seasonal, for the periods included herein, with the majority of revenue recognized during the second and third quarters which aligns with the baseball season.

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Tracking Stocks

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Tracking Stocks

Tracking Stocks

(2) Tracking Stocks

A tracking stock is a type of common stock that the issuing company intends to reflect or "track" the economic performance of a particular business or "group," rather than the economic performance of the company as a whole.

On July 18, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced split-off (the “Split-Off”) of its wholly owned subsidiary, Atlanta Braves Holdings. The Split-Off was accomplished by a redemption by the Company of each outstanding share of Liberty Braves common stock in exchange for one share of the corresponding series of Atlanta Braves Holdings common stock. Atlanta Braves Holdings is comprised of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty Braves Group (the “Braves Group”) immediately prior to the Split-Off, except for the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group, which were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off.

On August 3, 2023, the Company reclassified its then-outstanding shares of common stock into three new tracking stocks — Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock and Liberty Live common stock, and, in

connection therewith, provided for the attribution of the businesses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s remaining tracking stock groups among its newly created Liberty SiriusXM Group, Liberty Formula One Group (the “Formula One Group”) and Liberty Live Group (the “Reclassification”). As a result of the Reclassification, each then-outstanding share of Liberty SiriusXM common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty SiriusXM common stock and 0.2500 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock and each outstanding share of Liberty Formula One common stock was reclassified into one share of the corresponding series of new Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.0428 of a share of the corresponding series of Liberty Live common stock.

Each of the Split-Off and the Reclassification were intended to be tax-free to stockholders of the Company, except with respect to the receipt of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Split-Off and the Reclassification are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements on a prospective basis.

While the Liberty SiriusXM Group, the Formula One Group and the Liberty Live Group have separate collections of businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to them, no group is a separate legal entity and therefore cannot own assets, issue securities or enter into legally binding agreements. Holders of tracking stock have no direct claim to the group's stock or assets and therefore, do not own, by virtue of their ownership of a Liberty tracking stock, any equity or voting interest in a public company, such as Sirius XM Holdings, in which Liberty holds an interest that is attributed to a Liberty tracking stock group, the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Holders of tracking stock are also not represented by separate boards of directors. Instead, holders of tracking stock are stockholders of the parent corporation, with a single board of directors and subject to all of the risks and liabilities of the parent corporation.

The Liberty SiriusXM common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group is comprised of Liberty’s interest in Sirius XM Holdings, corporate cash, Liberty’s 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (the “Convertible Notes”) and related financial instruments, Liberty’s 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, Liberty’s 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty and an interest in Atlanta Braves Holdings related to the settlement of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Braves Group, detailed below. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $327 million, which included $53 million of subsidiary cash. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings declared quarterly dividends and paid in cash an aggregate amount of $281 million, of which Liberty received $233 million. On October 25, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings’ board of directors declared a quarterly dividend on its common stock in the amount of $0.0266 per share of common stock payable on November 29, 2023 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2023.

The Liberty Formula One common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Formula One Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group is comprised of Liberty’s interest in Formula 1, cash and Liberty’s 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027. As of September 30, 2023, the Formula One Group had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,470 million, which included $947 million of subsidiary cash.

The Liberty Live common stock is intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Liberty Live Group. As of September 30, 2023, the Liberty Live Group is comprised of all of the businesses, assets and liabilities of Liberty, other than those specifically attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or the Formula One Group, including Liberty’s interest in Live Nation, cash, certain public and private assets previously attributed to the Formula One Group, Liberty’s 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053, Liberty’s 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 and a margin loan obligation incurred by a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary of Liberty.

Prior to the Split-Off, the Liberty Braves common stock was intended to track and reflect the separate economic performance of the businesses, assets and liabilities attributed to the Braves Group. The Braves Group was comprised primarily of Braves Holdings, which indirectly owns the Atlanta Braves Major League Baseball Club (“ANLBC” or the “Atlanta Braves”), certain assets and liabilities associated with ANLBC’s stadium (the “Stadium”) and a mixed-use development around the Stadium that features retail, office, hotel and entertainment opportunities (the “Mixed-Use Development”) and corporate cash.

As of December 31, 2022, 6,792,903 notional shares represented an 11.0% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Formula One Group, 1,811,066 notional shares represented a 2.9% intergroup interest in the Braves Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group and 4,165,288 notional shares represented a 1.7% intergroup interest in the Formula One Group previously held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

During March 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $202 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle a portion of the intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group, as a result of the repurchase of a portion of the Convertible Notes, as described in note 7. On July 12, 2023, the Formula One Group paid approximately $71 million to the Liberty SiriusXM Group to settle and extinguish the remaining intergroup interest in the Formula One Group held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

In connection with the Split-Off, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and Formula One Group were settled and extinguished through the attribution, to the respective tracking stock group, of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock on a one-for-one basis equal to the number of notional shares representing the intergroup interest. On July 19, 2023, the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Formula One Group to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in connection with the Split-Off were distributed on a pro rata basis to holders of Liberty Formula One common stock (the “Formula One Distribution”). Within one-year of the Split-Off, Liberty intends to either exchange the shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with one or more third party lenders to satisfy certain debt obligations attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group or dispose of such shares in one or more public or private sale transactions.  

See Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for unaudited attributed financial information for Liberty's tracking stock groups.

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Stock-Based Compensation

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-Based Compensation

(3)   Stock-Based Compensation

Liberty grants, to certain of its directors, employees and employees of its subsidiaries, restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock options to purchase shares of its common stock (collectively, "Awards"). The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an equity classified Award (such as stock options and restricted stock) based on the grant-date fair value (“GDFV”) of the Award, and recognizes that cost over the period during which the employee is required to provide service (usually the vesting period of the Award). The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for a liability classified Award based on the current fair value of the Award, and remeasures the fair value of the Award at each reporting date.

In connection with the Formula One Distribution, for Liberty employees, directors, and Formula 1 employees, the number of shares subject to stock options of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock as well as the corresponding exercise price were adjusted to preserve the intrinsic value of the Series C Liberty Formula One common stock options and the ratio of the exercise price to the Series C Liberty Formula One common stock market price pre-ex-dividend date.

In connection with the Reclassification, and with respect to Liberty employees and directors, each holder of an outstanding option award to purchase shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One

received a new option award to purchase shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One, respectively, along with new option awards to purchase Series C Liberty Live common stock with appropriate adjustments being made to determine the number of shares and applicable exercise price subject to each such award after giving effect to the Reclassification.  These adjustments were designed to preserve the intrinsic value and the ratio of the exercise price to market price associated with each original Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM or Liberty Formula One option award prior to the Reclassification.

In connection with the Reclassification, and with respect to Formula 1 employees, each holder of an outstanding option award to purchase shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock received a new option award to purchase shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock with appropriate adjustments being made to determine the number of shares and applicable exercise price subject to each such award after giving effect to the Reclassification.  These adjustments were designed to preserve the intrinsic value and the ratio of the exercise price to market price associated with each original Series C Liberty Formula One common stock option award prior to the Reclassification.

Included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations are the following amounts of stock-based compensation, as discussed below:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services:
Programming and content	$	10	10	25	26
Customer service and billing		1	1	4	4
Other		2	1	4	4
Other operating expense		11	10	33	27
Selling, general and administrative		39	39	107	112
	$	63	61	173	173

Liberty—Grants of Awards

Options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized as follows:

	Nine Months Ended
	September 30, 2023
	Options	Weighted
	granted	average
	(000's)	GDFV
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	19	$	8.98
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty CEO (2)	370	$	10.34
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	8	$	28.17
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Formula 1 employee (3)	71	$	30.70
Series C Liberty Braves common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	3	$	14.24

(1) Grants vest between two and three years.

(2) Grant cliff vests on December 29, 2023. Grant was made in connection with the CEO’s employment agreement.

(3) Grant vests in equal quarterly installments over 2023.

The Company did not grant any options to purchase Series A or Series B Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Formula One, Liberty Live or Liberty Braves common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company granted 31 thousand and 81 thousand performance-based RSUs of Series C common stock of Liberty Braves and Liberty Formula One, respectively, to our CEO.  The RSUs had a GDFV of $34.44 per share and $75.12 per share, respectively, and cliff vest one year from the month of grant, subject to the satisfaction of certain performance objectives. Performance objectives, which are subjective, are considered in determining the timing and amount of compensation expense recognized. When the satisfaction of the performance objectives becomes probable, the Company records compensation expense. The probability of satisfying the performance objectives is assessed at the end of each reporting period.

Liberty calculates the GDFV for all of its equity classified options and the subsequent remeasurement of its liability classified options using the Black-Scholes Model. Liberty estimates the expected term of the options based on historical exercise and forfeiture data. The volatility used in the calculation for options is based on the historical volatility of Liberty common stock and the implied volatility of publicly traded Liberty options. Liberty uses a zero dividend rate and the risk-free rate for Treasury Bonds with a term similar to that of the subject options.

Liberty—Outstanding Awards

The following tables present the number and weighted average exercise price ("WAEP") of options to purchase Liberty common stock granted to certain officers, employees and directors of the Company, as well as the weighted average remaining life and aggregate intrinsic value of the options.  

Liberty SiriusXM

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	6,862	$	39.83
Granted	389	$	31.03
Exercised	(212)	$	32.61
Forfeited/Cancelled	(1,243)	$	31.30
Reclassification adjustment	167	$	28.88
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	5,963	$	29.07	3.0	years	$	2
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	3,632	$	28.60	2.3	years	$	—

Liberty Formula One

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	7,086	$	36.18
Granted	79	$	74.61
Exercised	(872)	$	30.21
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Formula One Distribution adjustment	188	$	36.36
Reclassification adjustment	(101)	$	38.36
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	6,380	$	36.67	3.3	years	$	164
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	4,978	$	34.72	3.1	years	$	138

Liberty Live

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	NA	$	NA
Granted	—	$	—
Exercised	—	$	—
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Reclassification adjustment	1,603	$	42.68
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	1,603	$	42.68	3.0	years	$	1
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	961	$	42.29	2.3	years	$	1

Liberty Braves

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	3,108	$	26.17
Granted	3	$	37.50
Exercised	(151)	$	18.42
Forfeited/Cancelled	(4)	$	22.75
Split-Off	(2,956)	$	26.59
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA

As of September 30, 2023, there were no outstanding Series A or Series B options to purchase shares of Series A or Series B Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty Formula One common stock or Liberty Live common stock.

As of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Awards was approximately $11 million. Such amount will be recognized in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 1.6 years.

As of September 30, 2023, Liberty reserved 6.0 million shares, 6.4 million shares and 1.6 million shares of Series C common stock of Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Formula One and Liberty Live, respectively, for issuance under exercise privileges of outstanding stock options.

Sirius XM Holdings — Stock-based Compensation

Sirius XM Holdings granted various types of stock awards to its employees during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings has approximately 127 million options outstanding of which approximately 84 million are exercisable, each with a WAEP per share of $5.55 and $5.42, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of Sirius XM Holdings options outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2023 is $20 million and $19 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings granted approximately 45 million nonvested RSUs with a GDFV per share of $4.72. Stock-based compensation expense related to Sirius XM Holdings was $48 million and $51 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $135 million and $143 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of September 30, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Sirius XM Holdings stock options and RSUs was $479 million. The Sirius XM Holdings unrecognized compensation cost will be recognized in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations over a weighted average period of approximately 2.7 years.

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Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share

Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share

(4)   Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share

Basic earnings (loss) per common share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (“WASO”) for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of potential common shares as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, including any necessary adjustments to earnings (loss) attributable to shareholders.

Excluded from diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are approximately 24 million and 25 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1 million and 3 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, 2 million and 2 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Live common stock and 2 million and 7 million potentially dilutive shares of Series A and Series C Liberty Braves common stock, respectively, primarily due to warrants issued in connection with the Bond Hedge Transaction (as defined in note 7) and shares of Liberty Braves common stock and Liberty Formula One common stock underlying the intergroup interests (prior to settlement / extinguishment), because their inclusion would be antidilutive. The warrant transactions (as described in note 7) may have a dilutive effect with respect to the shares comprising the basket of Liberty’s tracking stocks as specified in the indenture, as amended, related to the Convertible Notes (the “Securities Basket”) underlying the warrants to the extent that the settlement price exceeds the strike price of the warrants, and the warrants are settled in shares comprising such Securities Basket. The warrants and any potential future settlement are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		327	327	327	329
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		25	18	21	19
Diluted WASO (b)		352	345	348	348

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of EPS during periods in which net losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) For periods in which share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, which could have been settled in shares of Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, and 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, which may be settled in shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instruments during the period, net of tax where appropriate. As disclosed in note 7, the settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 changed to solely cash, pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into during February 2023. Accordingly, the impact of share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 was considered for purposes of calculating diluted WASO prior to the execution of the supplemental indenture.

Additionally, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	307	305	656	1,040
Adjustments		6	(23)	1	(36)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	313	282	657	1,004

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Formula One Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		235	233	234	233
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		9	13	7	10
Diluted WASO (b)		244	246	241	243

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Formula One Group was settled and extinguished on July 12, 2023. The intergroup interest was a quasi-equity interest which was not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had an attributed value in the Formula One Group which was generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to its interest in the Formula One Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interest were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Formula One common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) would be comprised of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock since Series A Liberty Formula One common stock underlie the Convertible Notes.  Therefore, the market price of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock was used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. The notional shares representing the intergroup interest had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interest was dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interest to fair value during the period.

For periods in which share settlement of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027, which may be settled in shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instrument during the period, net of tax where appropriate. Additionally, an adjustment is also made to the numerator for a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants in periods in which cash settlement would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	118	108	125	184
Adjustments		(23)	(32)	(37)	(39)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	95	76	88	145

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Live Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		92	NA	92	NA
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted WASO (b)		92	NA	92	NA

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) A hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA
Adjustments		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA

Series A, Series B and Series C Liberty Braves Common Stock

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		53	53	53	53
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	—	1	9
Diluted WASO (b)		53	53	54	62

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group held by the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off. The intergroup interests were quasi-equity interests, which were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group had attributed values in the Braves Group which were generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to their interests in the Braves Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interests were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Braves common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Formula One Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series C Liberty Braves common stock in order to not dilute voting percentages and the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Liberty SiriusXM Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series A Liberty Braves common stock since Series A Liberty Braves common stock underlie the Convertible Notes. Therefore, the market prices of Series C Liberty Braves and Series A Liberty Braves common stock were historically used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interests held by Formula One Group and Liberty SiriusXM Group, respectively, through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the second quarter of 2023, Liberty determined that, in connection with the Split-Off, shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock would be used to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Following such determination, the market price of Series C Liberty Braves common stock was used for the mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interest held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

The notional shares representing the intergroup interests had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interests were dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interests to fair value during the period. Additionally, prior to the Split-Off, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Braves common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants was included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Adjustments		—	—	—	(5)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	24

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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

(5)   Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

For assets and liabilities required to be reported at fair value, GAAP provides a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Level 1 inputs are quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted market prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.  Liberty does not have any assets or liabilities required to be measured at fair value considered to be Level 3.

Liberty's assets and liabilities measured at fair value are as follows:

	Fair Value Measurements at				Fair Value Measurements at
	September 30, 2023				December 31, 2022
			Quoted			Quoted
			prices			prices
			in active	Significant		in active	Significant
			markets	other		markets	other
			for identical	observable		for identical	observable
			assets	inputs		assets	inputs
Description	Total		(Level 1)	(Level 2)	Total	(Level 1)	(Level 2)
	amounts in millions
Cash equivalents	$	1,707	1,707	—	2,026	2,026	—
Debt and equity securities	$	167	167	—	80	80	—
Financial instrument assets	$	210	111	99	393	86	307
Debt	$	3,124	—	3,124	3,331	—	3,331

The majority of Liberty's Level 2 financial instruments are debt related instruments and derivative instruments. These assets and liabilities are not always traded publicly or not considered to be traded on "active markets," as defined in GAAP. The fair values for such instruments are derived from a typical model using observable market data as the significant inputs or a trading price of a similar asset or liability is utilized. Accordingly, those debt securities, financial instruments and debt or debt related instruments are reported in the foregoing table as Level 2 fair value. Debt and equity securities included in the table above are included in the Other assets line item in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of September 30, 2023, $42 million and $168 million of financial instrument assets included in the table above are included in the Other current assets and Other assets line items, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2022, $219 million and $174 million of financial instrument assets included in the table above are included in the Other current assets and Other assets line items, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Financial Instruments, net

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net are comprised of changes in the fair value of the following:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Debt and equity securities	$	(9)	2	7	(10)
Debt measured at fair value (a)		8	45	(97)	691
Change in fair value of bond hedges (b)		(15)	21	(114)	(248)
Other		27	38	73	112
	$	11	106	(131)	545

(a) The Company elected to account for its exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes (as described in note 7) using the fair value option. Changes in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are primarily due to market factors primarily driven by changes in the fair value of the underlying shares into which the debt is exchangeable. The Company isolates the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk and recognizes such amount in other comprehensive earnings (loss). The change in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk was a gain of $41 million and loss of $41 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and a gain of $11 million and zero net impact for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $28 million of previously unrecognized losses and $15 million of previously unrecognized gains, respectively, related to the retirement of the 1% Convertible Notes (defined below), the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and a portion of the Convertible Notes, which was recognized through other, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The cumulative change since issuance was a gain of $60 million as of September 30, 2023, net of the recognition of previously unrecognized gains and losses.

(b) Contemporaneously with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, Liberty entered into privately negotiated cash convertible note hedges, which are expected to offset potential cash payments Liberty would be required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, upon conversion of the notes. The bond hedges are marked-to-market based on the trading price of underlying Series A Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Braves and Liberty Formula One securities and other observable market data as the significant inputs (Level 2). See note 7 for additional discussion of the bond hedges.

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method

Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method

(6)   Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method

Liberty has various investments accounted for using the equity method. The following table includes the Company's carrying amount and percentage ownership of the more significant investments in affiliates at September 30, 2023 and the carrying amount at December 31, 2022:

	September 30, 2023						December 31, 2022
	Percentage		Fair Value		Carrying		Carrying
	ownership		(Level 1)		amount		amount
	dollar amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	70	%		NA	$	604	597
Live Nation (a)				NA		NA	158
Other				NA		101	68
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group						705	823
Formula One Group
Other (a)	various			NA		43	34
Total Formula One Group						43	34
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)(b)	30	%	$	5,783		372	NA
Other (a)				NA		25	NA
Total Liberty Live Group						397	NA
Braves Group
Other	various			NA		NA	95
Total Braves Group						NA	95
Consolidated Liberty					$	1,145	952

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

(b) See note 7 for details regarding the number and fair value of shares pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2023 pursuant to Liberty’s margin loan secured by shares of Live Nation (the “Live Nation Margin Loan”).

The following table presents the Company's share of earnings (losses) of affiliates:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	$	1	(2)	6	4
Live Nation (a)		50	107	127	140
Other		(6)	(1)	(16)	(4)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		45	104	117	140
Formula One Group
Other (a)		2	1	(1)	—
Total Formula One Group		2	1	(1)	—
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)		90	NA	90	NA
Other (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		90	NA	90	NA
Braves Group
Other		1	6	12	18
Total Braves Group		1	6	12	18
Consolidated Liberty	$	138	111	218	158

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

Sirius XM Canada

As of September 30, 2023, Sirius XM Holdings holds a 70% equity interest and 33% voting interest in Sirius XM Canada Holdings Inc. (“Sirius XM Canada”). Sirius XM Canada is accounted for as an equity method investment as Sirius XM Holdings does not have the ability to direct the most significant activities that impact Sirius XM Canada's economic performance.

On March 15, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings and Sirius XM Canada entered into an amended and restated services and distribution agreement. Pursuant to the amended and restated services and distribution agreement, the fee payable by Sirius XM Canada to Sirius XM Holdings was modified from a fixed percentage of revenue to a variable fee, based on a target operating profit for Sirius XM Canada. Such variable fee is expected to be evaluated annually based on comparable companies. In accordance with the amended and restated services and distribution agreement, the fee is payable on a monthly basis, in arrears, beginning January 1, 2022.  

Sirius XM Holdings recorded approximately $27 million and $29 million in revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $78 million and $84 million in revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, associated with these various agreements. Sirius XM Canada paid gross dividends to Sirius XM Holdings of less than $1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $1 million and less than $1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

SoundCloud

In February 2020, Sirius XM Holdings completed a $75 million investment in Series G Membership Units of SoundCloud Holdings, LLC (“SoundCloud”). The investment in SoundCloud is accounted for as an equity method investment as Sirius XM Holdings does not have the ability to direct the most significant activities that impact SoundCloud's economic performance.

In addition to Sirius XM Holdings’ investment in SoundCloud, Pandora has an agreement with SoundCloud to be its exclusive ad sales representative in the U.S. and certain European countries. Through this arrangement, Pandora offers advertisers the ability to execute campaigns across the Pandora and SoundCloud platforms. Sirius XM Holdings recorded revenue share expense related to this agreement of $14 million and $13 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $39 million and $40 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Sirius XM Holdings also had related party liabilities of $19 million as of both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 related to this agreement.

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Long-Term Debt

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Long-Term Debt

Long-Term Debt

(7) Long-Term Debt

Debt is summarized as follows:

	Outstanding		Carrying value
	Principal		September 30,		December 31,
	September 30, 2023		2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (1)	$	199		209	968
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (1)		575		658	—
2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 (1)		—		—	382
2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049 (1)		586		567	559
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		NA		NA	920
Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan		775		775	875
Live Nation Margin Loan		NA		NA	—
Subsidiary notes and loans:
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026		1,000		993	992
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027		1,500		1,494	1,492
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028		2,000		1,984	1,982
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029		1,250		1,241	1,240
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030		1,500		1,488	1,487
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031		1,500		1,486	1,485
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023		20		20	193
SiriusXM Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility		135		135	80
SiriusXM Incremental Term Loan		500		500	500
Deferred financing costs				(10)	(12)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		11,540		11,540	13,143
Formula One Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023 (1)		—		—	44
2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (1)		475		464	458
Other		59		59	63
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Senior Loan Facility		2,411		2,380	2,389
Deferred financing costs				(6)	(7)
Total Formula One Group		2,945		2,897	2,947
Liberty Live Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		62		65	NA
2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053 (1)		1,150		1,161	NA
Live Nation Margin Loan		—		—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		1,212		1,226	NA
Braves Group
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Notes and loans		NA		NA	546
Deferred financing costs				NA	(4)
Total Braves Group		NA		NA	542
Total debt	$	15,697		15,663	16,632
Debt classified as current				(827)	(1,679)
Total long-term debt			$	14,836	14,953

(1) Measured at fair value

1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023

On October 17, 2013, Liberty issued $1 billion aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes.  Interest on the Convertible Notes was payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year at a rate of 1.375% per annum. All conversions of the Convertible Notes were settled solely in cash, and not through the delivery of any securities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $662 million to repurchase approximately $591 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes matured on October 15, 2023 and are classified as a current liability as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Since the date of issuance, the conversion, adjustment and other provisions of the indenture were amended to give effect to certain transactions, including the Split-Off, the Formula One Distribution and the Reclassification, each described in note 2. The consideration due upon conversion of any Convertible Note were determined based on the Securities Basket, consisting of 1.0163 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 0.2547 of a share of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 0.2650 of a share of Liberty Live common stock as of September 30, 2023.

Liberty elected to account for the Convertible Notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

Additionally, contemporaneously with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, Liberty entered into a bond hedge transaction (the “Bond Hedge Transaction”). The Bond Hedge Transaction was expected to offset potential cash payments Liberty would be required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, upon conversion of the notes in the event that the volume-weighted average price per share of the components of the Securities Basket, as measured under the cash convertible note hedge transactions on each trading day of the relevant cash settlement averaging period or other relevant valuation period, was greater than the strike price of the components of the Securities Basket. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty received approximately $83 million for the settlement of the portion of the bond hedge related to the repurchase of Convertible Notes described above. As of September 30, 2023, the Bond Hedge Transaction covered, in the aggregate, 4,693,566 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1,176,278 shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 1,223,846 shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments pertaining to the Convertible Notes, which is equal to the aggregate number of shares comprising the Securities Basket underlying the Convertible Notes. The bond hedge expired on October 15, 2023 and is included in Other current assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, with changes in the fair value recorded as unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Concurrently with the Convertible Notes and Bond Hedge Transaction, Liberty also entered into separate privately negotiated warrant transactions under which Liberty sold warrants relating to the same underlying shares of the Convertible Notes and Bond Hedge Transaction, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $44 million for the settlement of the portion of the obligation under the warrants related to the repurchase of Convertible Notes described above. As of September 30, 2023, the warrants covered, in the aggregate, 4,693,566 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, 1,176,278 shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock and 1,223,846 shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. The strike price of the warrants, based on the basket of shares, was $55.6862 per share as of September 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the basket price of the securities underlying the warrants was $48.72 per share, which is the same as the basket price of the securities underlying the Bond Hedge Transaction. The warrants may have a dilutive effect with respect to the shares comprising the Securities Basket underlying the warrants to the extent that the settlement price exceeds the strike price of the warrants, and the warrants are settled in shares comprising such Securities Basket. The remaining warrants were settled with cash subsequent to September 30, 2023.

The Convertible Notes, Bond Hedge Transaction and warrants were attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

1% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023

On January 23, 2017, Liberty issued $450 million cash convertible notes at an interest rate of 1% per annum, which were convertible, under certain circumstances, into cash based on the trading prices of the underlying shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock and matured on January 30, 2023 (the ‘‘1% Convertible Notes’’). The initial conversion rate for the notes was approximately 27.11 shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $36.89 per share of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock. The conversion of the 1% Convertible Notes was settled solely in cash, and not through the delivery of any securities. In January 2023, Liberty paid approximately $47 million to settle the remaining 1% Convertible Notes.

2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027

On August 12, 2022, Liberty issued $475 million convertible notes at an interest rate of 2.25% per annum, which, at Liberty’s election, are convertible into cash, shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock and mature on August 15, 2027. As of September 30, 2023, the conversion rate for the notes is approximately 12.0505 shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $82.98 per share of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock. The notes are attributed to the Formula One Group. Liberty has elected to account for the notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028

On March 10, 2023, Liberty issued $575 million convertible notes at an interest rate of 3.75% per annum, which, at Liberty’s election, are convertible into cash, shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock and mature on March 15, 2028. As of September 30, 2023, the conversion rate for the notes is approximately 35.4563 shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $28.20 per share of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock. The notes are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty has elected to account for the notes using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048

On March 6, 2018, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $400 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.125% exchangeable senior debentures due 2048 (the “2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048”). Upon an exchange of debentures, pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into in February 2023, Liberty could deliver solely cash to satisfy its exchange obligations. The number of shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock attributable to a debenture represented an initial exchange price of approximately $8.02 per share. A total of approximately 49.9 million shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock were attributable to the debentures. Interest was payable quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year. The debentures could be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after April 7, 2023. Holders of the debentures also had the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on April 7, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $387 million to repurchase the remaining $387 million aggregate principal amount of the debentures. The debentures were attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049

On November 26, 2019, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $604 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.75% exchangeable senior debentures due 2049 (the “2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Sirius XM Holdings common stock, Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, cash or a combination of Sirius XM Holdings common stock, Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $8.62 per share. A total of approximately 70 million shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock are attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2020. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after December 1, 2024. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on December 1, 2024. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period distribution. The debentures are attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050

In November 2020, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $920 million aggregate principal amount of its 0.5% exchangeable senior debentures due 2050 (the “0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Live Nation common stock, cash or a combination of Live Nation common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Live Nation common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $90.10 per share. Initially, a total of approximately 10 million shares of Live Nation common stock were attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2021. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after September 1, 2024. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on September 1, 2024. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period distribution. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Liberty paid approximately $918 million to repurchase $858 million aggregate principal amount of the debentures. As of September 30, 2023, approximately 1 million shares of Live Nation common stock are attributable to the debentures. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value. On August 3, 2023, in connection with the Reclassification, as described in note 2, the debentures were reattributed from the Liberty SiriusXM Group to the Liberty Live Group.

2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053

In September 2023, Liberty closed a private offering of approximately $1.15 billion aggregate principal amount of its 2.375% exchangeable senior debentures due 2053 (the “2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053”). Upon an exchange of debentures, Liberty, at its option, may deliver Live Nation common stock, cash or a combination of Live Nation common stock and/or cash. The number of shares of Live Nation common stock attributable to a debenture represents an initial exchange price of approximately $104.91 per share. A total of approximately 11 million shares of Live Nation common stock are attributable to the debentures. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, commencing December 31, 2023. The debentures may be redeemed by Liberty, in whole or in part, on or after September 30, 2028. Holders of the debentures also have the right to require Liberty to purchase their debentures on September 30, 2028. The redemption and purchase price will generally equal 100% of the adjusted principal amount of the debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus any final period

distribution. The debentures are attributed to the Liberty Live Group. Liberty has elected to account for the debentures using the fair value option. See note 5 for information related to unrealized gains (losses) on debt measured at fair value.

Margin Loans

Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan

In February 2021, Liberty Siri MarginCo, LLC (“Siri MarginCo”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty, amended its margin loan agreement secured by shares of Sirius XM Holdings common stock (the “Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan”) that was comprised of an $875 million term loan and an $875 million revolving line of credit. The term loan and any drawn portion of the revolver carried an interest rate of LIBOR plus 2.00% with the undrawn portion carrying a fee of 0.50%. In March 2023, Siri MarginCo amended the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan, increasing the revolving line of credit to $1,075 million, extending the maturity to March 2026 and changing the interest rate to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus 2.25%. Borrowings outstanding under the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan bore interest at a rate of 7.64% per annum at September 30, 2023. During September 2023, Siri MarginCo repaid $100 million of borrowings outstanding under the term loan. As of September 30, 2023, availability under the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan was $1,075 million. As of September 30, 2023, 1.0 billion shares of the Company’s Sirius XM Holdings common stock with a value of $4,520 million were held in collateral accounts related to the Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan. The margin loan contains various affirmative and negative covenants that restrict the activities of the borrower. The margin loan does not include any financial covenants.

Live Nation Margin Loan

On November 9, 2020, the Live Nation Margin Loan agreement was amended, reducing the borrowing capacity to $200 million, increasing the interest rate to LIBOR plus 2.0%, decreasing the undrawn commitment fee to 0.5% per annum and extending the maturity date to December 9, 2022. On December 3, 2021, the margin loan was amended, increasing the borrowing capacity to $400 million. On May 9, 2022, the margin loan was amended, replacing the delayed draw term loan with a $400 million revolving line of credit, changing the interest rate to the Adjusted Term SOFR plus Term SOFR Adjustment (0.1%) plus 2.0% and extending the maturity to May 9, 2025. On September 5, 2023, the Live Nation Margin Loan agreement was amended to, among other things, extend the maturity date to September 9, 2026 and change the interest rate to Term SOFR plus 2%. Interest on the margin loan is payable on the last business day of each calendar quarter. As of September 30, 2023, availability under the Live Nation Margin Loan was $400 million. As of September 30, 2023, 9.0 million shares of the Company’s Live Nation common stock with a value of $745 million were pledged as collateral to the loan. The Live Nation Margin Loan contains various affirmative and negative covenants that restrict the activities of the borrower. The loan agreement does not include any financial covenants. On August 3, 2023, in connection with the Reclassification, as described in note 2, the Live Nation Margin Loan was reattributed from the Liberty SiriusXM Group to the Liberty Live Group.

Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023

Sirius XM Holdings acquired $193 million aggregate principal amount of the 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (the “Pandora Notes due 2023”) as part of the acquisition of Pandora Media, Inc. in 2019. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, certain investors exercised their right to require a Special Repurchase, as defined in the indenture governing such notes, and Pandora repurchased $173 million principal amount of the Pandora Notes due 2023 with cash for an aggregate purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. The Pandora Notes due 2023 were not convertible into common stock and were not redeemable as of September 30, 2023. On or after July 1, 2023, and prior to the close of business on November

29, 2023, the Pandora Notes due 2023 are convertible into Sirius XM Holdings common stock at the holder’s option at the applicable conversion rate in effect on the relevant conversion date.

Sirius XM Holdings Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility and Incremental Term Loan

Sirius XM Holdings entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (the "Credit Facility") with a syndicate of financial institutions with a total borrowing capacity of $1,750 million which matures in August 2026. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by certain of Sirius XM Holdings’ material domestic subsidiaries and is secured by a lien on substantially all of Sirius XM Holdings' assets and the assets of its material domestic subsidiaries. Interest on borrowings is payable on a monthly basis and, effective as of July 1, 2023, accrues at a rate based on SOFR plus an applicable rate. Borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility bore interest at a rate of 7.46% per annum as of September 30, 2023. Sirius XM Holdings is required to pay a variable fee on the average daily unused portion of the Credit Facility which was 0.25% per annum as of September 30, 2023 and is payable on a quarterly basis. The Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including a maintenance covenant. Availability under the Credit Facility was $1,615 million as of September 30, 2023.

On April 11, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility to incorporate an incremental term loan borrowing of $500 million which matures on April 11, 2024. Interest on the incremental term loan borrowing is based on SOFR plus an applicable rate. Borrowings outstanding under the incremental term loan bore interest at a rate of 6.46% per annum as of September 30, 2023.

Formula 1 Loans

On November 23, 2022, Formula 1 refinanced its previous $2.9 billion first lien Term Loan B and $500 million revolving credit facility with a new $725 million first lien Term Loan A, a refinanced $1.7 billion Term Loan B and a new $500 million revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Loan Facility”). The Term Loan A and revolving credit facility mature on January 15, 2028 and the Term Loan B matures on January 15, 2030.  As of September 30, 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings under the $500 million revolving credit facility. The margin for the Term Loan B, originally set at 3.25%, stepped down to 3.00% effective May 5, 2023, after a certain leverage test was met as of March 31, 2023. The margin for the new Term Loan A and revolving credit facility is between 1.50% and 2.25% depending on leverage ratios, amongst other things, and is fixed at 1.75% for the first year. The reference rate for the Term Loan A, Term Loan B and dollar borrowings under the revolving credit facility is Term SOFR. The interest rate on the Senior Loan Facility was approximately 7.95% as of September 30, 2023. The Senior Loan Facility remains non-recourse to Liberty. The Senior Loan Facility is secured by share pledges and floating charges over Formula 1’s primary operating companies with certain cross guarantees. Additionally, in order to manage its interest rate risk, as of September 30, 2023, Formula 1 has interest rate swaps on $2.1 billion of the $2.4 billion Senior Loan Facility, the maturity of which has been shortened such that they expire on December 31, 2023, and has entered into $1.1 billion of forward starting swaps, effective December 31, 2023, with a termination date in December 2029 and an optional early termination date in December 2027.

Formula 1 repriced the Term Loan B on October 4, 2023, reducing the margin from 3.00% to 2.25%.

Debt Covenants

The Sirius XM Holdings Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants related to Sirius XM Holdings’ leverage ratio. The Formula 1 Senior Loan Facility contains certain financial covenants, including a leverage ratio. Additionally, Sirius XM Holdings’ Credit Facility, Formula 1 debt and other borrowings contain certain non-financial covenants. The Company, Sirius XM Holdings and Formula 1 were in compliance with their debt covenants as of September 30, 2023.

Fair Value of Debt

The fair value, based on quoted market prices of the same instruments but not considered to be active markets (Level 2), of Sirius XM Holdings’ publicly traded debt securities, not reported at fair value, are as follows (amounts in millions):

	September 30, 2023
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026	$	888
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027	$	1,369
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028	$	1,702
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029	$	1,105
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030	$	1,194
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031	$	1,134
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023	$	20

Due to the variable rate nature of the Credit Facility, margin loans and other debt, the Company believes that the carrying amount approximates fair value at September 30, 2023.  

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Commitments and Contingencies

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

(8)   Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees

In connection with agreements for the sale of assets by the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company may retain liabilities that relate to events occurring prior to its sale, such as tax, environmental, litigation and employment matters. The Company generally indemnifies the purchaser in the event that a third party asserts a claim against the purchaser that relates to a liability retained by the Company. These types of indemnification obligations may extend for a number of years. The Company is unable to estimate the maximum potential liability for these types of indemnification obligations as the sale agreements may not specify a maximum amount and the amounts are dependent upon the outcome of future contingent events, the nature and likelihood of which cannot be determined at this time. Historically, the Company has not made any significant indemnification payments under such agreements and no amount has been accrued in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these indemnification guarantees.

Sirius XM Holdings Restructuring

During 2023, Sirius XM Holdings initiated measures to pursue greater efficiency and to realign its business and focus on strategic priorities.  As part of these measures, Sirius XM Holdings reduced the size of its workforce by approximately 475 roles, or 8%, and recorded charges of $4 million and $31 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily related to severance and other related costs. Sirius XM Holdings also recorded impairments of $15 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily related to terminated software projects. In addition, Sirius XM Holdings vacated one of its leased locations and recorded an impairment of $5 million to reduce the carrying value of the related right of use asset to its estimated fair value and accrued expenses of $2 million for which it will not recognize any future economic benefits during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. These charges were recorded to impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, Sirius XM Holdings evaluated its office space needs and, as a result of such analysis, vacated certain office spaces. Sirius XM Holdings assessed the recoverability of the carrying value

of the operating lease right of use assets related to these locations. Sirius XM Holdings determined that the carrying values of the assets were not recoverable, and recorded an impairment of $16 million to reduce the carrying value of the assets to their fair values. Sirius XM Holdings also wrote off $4 million of property and equipment located at the impaired office spaces. Separately, Sirius XM Holdings performed an analysis surrounding initiatives that it is no longer pursuing and recorded an impairment of $43 million associated with terminated software projects and an impairment of $5 million related to severance. The total charge of $68 million was recorded to impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries in the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Litigation

The Company has contingent liabilities related to legal and tax proceedings and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business. Although it is reasonably possible the Company may incur losses upon conclusion of such matters, an estimate of any loss or range of loss cannot be made. In the opinion of management, it is expected that amounts, if any, which may be required to satisfy such contingencies will not be material in relation to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

Pre-1972 Sound Recording Litigation.  On October 2, 2014, Flo & Eddie Inc. filed a class action suit against Pandora in the federal district court for the Central District of California. The complaint alleges a violation of California Civil Code Section 980, unfair competition, misappropriation and conversion in connection with the public performance of sound recordings recorded prior to February 15, 1972 (“pre-1972 recordings”). On December 19, 2014, Pandora filed a motion to strike the complaint pursuant to California’s Anti-Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation (“anti-SLAPP”) statute, which following denial of Pandora’s motion was appealed to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. In March 2017, the Ninth Circuit requested certification to the California Supreme Court on the substantive legal questions. The California Supreme Court accepted certification. In May 2019, the California Supreme Court issued an order dismissing consideration of the certified questions on the basis that, following the enactment of the Orrin G. Hatch-Bob Goodlatte Music Modernization Act, Pub. L. No. 115-264, 132 Stat. 3676 (2018) (the “MMA”), resolution of the questions posed by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals was no longer “necessary to . . . settle an important question of law.”

The MMA grants a potential federal preemption defense to the claims asserted in the aforementioned lawsuits. In July 2019, Pandora took steps to avail itself of this preemption defense, including making the required payments under the MMA for certain of its uses of pre-1972 recordings. Based on the federal preemption contained in the MMA (along with other considerations), Pandora asked the Ninth Circuit to order the dismissal of the Flo & Eddie, Inc. v. Pandora Media, Inc. case. On October 17, 2019, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a memorandum disposition concluding that the question of whether the MMA preempts Flo and Eddie's claims challenging Pandora's performance of pre-1972 recordings "depends on various unanswered factual questions" and remanded the case to the District Court for further proceedings.

In October 2020, the District Court denied Pandora’s renewed motion to dismiss the case under California’s anti-SLAPP statute, finding the case no longer qualified for anti-SLAPP due to intervening changes in the law, and denied Pandora’s renewed attempt to end the case.  Alternatively, the District Court ruled that the preemption defense likely did not apply to Flo & Eddie’s claims, in part because the District Court believed that the MMA did not apply retroactively.  Pandora promptly appealed the District Court’s decision to the Ninth Circuit, and moved to stay appellate briefing pending the appeal of a related case against SiriusXM.  On January 13, 2021, the Ninth Circuit issued an order granting the stay of appellate proceedings pending the resolution of a related case against SiriusXM.

On August 23, 2021, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued an Opinion in a related case, Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. The related case also concerned a class action suit brought by Flo & Eddie Inc. regarding the public performance of pre-1972 recordings under California law. Relying on California’s copyright statute,

Flo & Eddie argued that California law gave it the “exclusive ownership” of its pre-1972 songs, including the right of public performance. The Ninth Circuit reversed the District Court’s grant of partial summary judgment to Flo & Eddie Inc. The Ninth Circuit held that the District Court in this related case erred in concluding that “exclusive ownership” under California’s copyright statute included the right of public performance. The Ninth Circuit remanded the case for entry of judgment consistent with the terms of the parties’ contingent settlement agreement, and on October 6, 2021, the parties to the related case stipulated to its dismissal with prejudice. The Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. decision is precedential in the Ninth Circuit, and therefore Sirius XM Holdings believes substantially narrows the claims that Flo & Eddie may continue to assert against Pandora.

Following issuance of the Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. opinion, on September 3, 2021, the Ninth Circuit lifted the stay of appellate proceedings in Flo & Eddie, Inc. v. Pandora Media, LLC. Pandora promptly filed an appeal of the District Court’s order denying the renewed motion to dismiss the case under California’s anti-SLAAP statute.

On June 2, 2022, the Ninth Circuit upheld the District Court’s order denying dismissal of the case under California’s anti-SLAPP statute, finding that Pandora had failed to demonstrate that Flo & Eddie’s claims arise from Pandora’s protected conduct. As part of the decision, the Ninth Circuit noted that Pandora had forcefully argued that the Court’s decision in Flo & Eddie Inc. v. Sirius XM Radio Inc., and other decisions under New York, Florida and Georgia law, foreclosed Flo & Eddie’s claims as a matter of law. Because the case has been pending for over seven years, the Ninth Circuit remanded the case to the District Court and directed “the district court to consider expedited motions practice on the legal validity of Flo & Eddie’s claims in light of the intervening precedent.”

On September 29, 2022, Flo & Eddie filed an Amended Complaint, and on October 13, 2022, Pandora filed an Answer to the Amended Complaint. In accordance with the directive of the Ninth Circuit, in November 2022, Pandora filed a Motion for Summary Judgment in this action. Following oral argument, on July 25, 2023, the Court granted Pandora’s Motion for Summary Judgment, and by order closed this action. The time for Flo & Eddie to file an appeal of the order granting Summary Judgment in favor of Pandora has not expired.

U.S. Music Royalty Fee Actions and Mass Arbitrations.  A number of class actions and mass arbitrations have commenced against Sirius XM Holdings relating to its pricing, billing and subscription marketing practices. Although each class action and mass arbitration contains unique allegations; in general, the actions and arbitrations allege that Sirius XM Holdings falsely advertised its music subscription plans at lower prices than it actually charges, that Sirius XM Holdings allegedly did not disclose its “U.S. Music Royalty Fee” and that Sirius XM Holdings has taken other actions to prevent customers from discovering the existence, amount and nature of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee in violation of various state consumer protection laws.  

The plaintiffs and claimants seek to enjoin Sirius XM Holdings from advertising its music subscription plans without including the amount of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee. The plaintiffs and claimants also seek disgorgement, restitution and/or damages in the aggregate amount of U.S Music Royalty Fees paid by customers, as well as statutory and punitive damages where available.

To date, the actions and arbitrations filed against Sirius XM Holdings include:

• On April 14, 2023, Ayana Stevenson and David Ambrose, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other California persons similarly situated, filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Contra Costa.  The case has since been removed to the United States District Court for the Northern District of California.  

• On May 17, 2023, Robyn Posternock, Muriel Salters and Philip Munning, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other New Jersey persons similarly situated, filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.  

• On June 5, 2023, Christopher Carovillano and Steven Brandt, individually, as private attorneys general, and on behalf of all other United States persons similarly situated (excluding persons in the states of California, New Jersey and Washington), filed a class action complaint against Sirius XM Holdings in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.

• Commencing on June 5, 2023, the law firm of Hattis & Lukacs filed a series of mass arbitration claims against Sirius XM Holdings before the American Arbitration Association on behalf of approximately 13,500 claimants.

In addition, Sirius XM Holdings has been served with notices of claims by law firms claiming to represent approximately 11,000 claimants. The notices purport to state a variety of claims, including that: Sirius XM Holdings does not adequately disclose to customers the total cost of its subscriptions; Sirius XM Holdings does not describe the type or amount of the fees imposed on customers; Sirius XM Holdings enrolls customers in automatic bill payments without having knowledge of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee; Sirius XM Holdings fails to provide consumers with an easy way to cancel their subscriptions; in the case of trial subscriptions, Sirius XM Holdings requires customers to preauthorize automatic deductions from their accounts, while hiding the fact that customers agree to automatically pay recurring charges at higher rates when the promotional period ends; and Sirius XM Holdings engages in other deceptive consumer practices.  The notices assert potential causes of action under the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, various state consumer protection and false advertising laws, and other unspecified state and federal laws. Sirius XM Holdings expects the claimants may also pursue individual arbitrations before the American Arbitration Association pursuant to the terms and conditions of its Customer Agreement.

Sirius XM Holdings believes it has substantial defenses to the claims asserted in these actions and arbitrations, and intends to defend these actions vigorously.

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

(9)   Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

The Company, through its ownership interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the media, communications and entertainment industries. The Company identifies its reportable segments as (A) those consolidated subsidiaries that represent 10% or more of its consolidated annual revenue, annual Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below) or total assets and (B) those equity method affiliates whose share of earnings represent 10% or more of the Company's annual pre-tax earnings.

Liberty’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance and makes decisions about allocating resources to the Company’s reportable segments based on financial measures such as revenue and Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below). In addition, the Company reviews nonfinancial measures such as subscriber growth, churn and penetration.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company has identified the following subsidiaries as its reportable segments:

● Sirius XM Holdings is a consolidated subsidiary that operates two complementary audio entertainment businesses, SiriusXM and Pandora and Off-platform. SiriusXM features music, sports, entertainment, comedy, talk, news, traffic and weather channels and other content, as well as podcasts and infotainment services, in the United States on a subscription fee basis. SiriusXM’s packages include live, curated and

certain exclusive and on demand programming. The SiriusXM service is distributed through its two proprietary satellite radio systems and streamed via applications for mobile devices, home devices and other consumer electronic equipment. SiriusXM also provides connected vehicle services and a suite of in-vehicle data services. Pandora and Off-platform operates a music and podcast streaming discovery platform.  Pandora is available as an ad-supported radio service, a radio subscription service, called Pandora Plus, and an on-demand subscription service, called Pandora Premium. Pandora also sells advertising on other audio platforms in widely distributed podcasts, which are considered to be off-platform services.

● Formula 1 is a global motorsports business that holds exclusive commercial rights with respect to the World Championship, an annual, approximately nine-month long, motor race-based competition in which teams compete for the Constructors' Championship and drivers compete for the Drivers' Championship. The World Championship takes place on various circuits with a varying number of events taking place in different countries around the world each season. Formula 1 is responsible for the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship as well as various aspects of its management and administration. 

The Company's segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each segment requires different technologies, differing revenue sources and marketing strategies. The significant accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Company's summary of significant policies in the Company's annual financial statements filed on Form 10-K.

Performance Measures

The following table disaggregates revenue by segment and by source:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings:
Subscriber	$	1,729	1,734	5,146	5,166
Advertising		459	457	1,278	1,292
Equipment		49	50	142	148
Other		34	39	99	114
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Formula One Group
Formula 1:
Primary		790	624	1,722	1,539
Other		97	91	270	280
Total Formula One Group		887	715	1,992	1,819
Braves Group
Corporate and other:
Baseball		46	238	318	496
Mixed-Use Development		3	14	32	39
Total Braves Group		49	252	350	535
Consolidated Liberty	$	3,207	3,247	9,007	9,074

Our subsidiaries’ customers generally pay for services in advance of the performance obligation and therefore these prepayments are recorded as deferred revenue. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as the services are provided. Changes in the contract liability balance for Sirius XM Holdings during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were not materially impacted by other factors. The opening and closing balances for our deferred revenue related to Formula 1 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were approximately $348 million and $776 million, respectively. The primary cause for the increase related to the receipt of cash from our customers in advance of satisfying our performance obligations.

Significant portions of the transaction prices for Formula 1 are related to undelivered performance obligations that are under contractual arrangements that extend beyond one year. The Company anticipates recognizing revenue from the delivery of such performance obligations of approximately $606 million for the remainder of 2023, $2,183 million in 2024, $1,907 million in 2025, $4,977 million in 2026 through 2030, and $1,425 million thereafter. We have not included any amounts in the undelivered performance obligations amounts for Formula 1 for those performance obligations that relate to a contract with an original expected duration of one year or less.  

For segment reporting purposes, the Company defines Adjusted OIBDA as revenue less operating expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses excluding all stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges. The Company believes this measure is an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of its businesses, by identifying those items that are not directly a reflection of each business’ performance or indicative of ongoing business trends. In addition, this measure allows management to view

operating results and perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve performance. This measure of performance excludes depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges that are included in the measurement of operating income pursuant to GAAP. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current prices.

Adjusted OIBDA is summarized as follows:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	748	722	2,075	2,091
Corporate and other		(12)	(9)	(31)	(18)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		736	713	2,044	2,073
Formula One Group
Formula 1		215	170	487	446
Corporate and other		(18)	(12)	(44)	(30)
Total Formula One Group		197	158	443	416
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Braves Group
Corporate and other		3	38	14	74
Total Braves Group		3	38	14	74
Consolidated Liberty	$	932	909	2,497	2,563

Other Information

	September 30, 2023
	Total		Investments	Capital
	assets		in affiliates	expenditures
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	29,579	697	520
Corporate and other		358	8	—
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		29,937	705	520
Formula One Group
Formula 1		9,201	3	69
Corporate and other		1,353	40	239
Total Formula One Group		10,554	43	308
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		1,191	397	—
Total Braves Group		1,191	397	—
Braves Group
Corporate and other		NA	NA	35
Total Braves Group		NA	NA	35
Elimination		(167)	—	—
Consolidated Liberty	$	41,515	1,145	863

The following table provides a reconciliation of Adjusted OIBDA to Operating income (loss) and Earnings (loss) before income taxes:

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Adjusted OIBDA	$	932	909	2,497	2,563
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries (note 8)		(6)	(74)	(57)	(75)
Legal settlements and reserves		—	—	(24)	—
Stock-based compensation		(63)	(61)	(173)	(173)
Depreciation and amortization		(234)	(268)	(751)	(790)
Operating income (loss)		629	506	1,492	1,525
Interest expense		(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		11	106	(131)	545
Other, net		(14)	20	50	87
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$	568	564	1,037	1,818

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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Allocation of Expense

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services:
Programming and content	$	10	10	25	26
Customer service and billing		1	1	4	4
Other		2	1	4	4
Other operating expense		11	10	33	27
Selling, general and administrative		39	39	107	112
	$	63	61	173	173

Schedule of options granted and weighted average grant date fair value

	Nine Months Ended
	September 30, 2023
	Options	Weighted
	granted	average
	(000's)	GDFV
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	19	$	8.98
Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, Liberty CEO (2)	370	$	10.34
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	8	$	28.17
Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, Formula 1 employee (3)	71	$	30.70
Series C Liberty Braves common stock, Liberty employees and directors (1)	3	$	14.24

(1) Grants vest between two and three years.

(2) Grant cliff vests on December 29, 2023. Grant was made in connection with the CEO’s employment agreement.

(3) Grant vests in equal quarterly installments over 2023.

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Schedule Of Outstanding Options To Purchase Liberty Common Stock

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	6,862	$	39.83
Granted	389	$	31.03
Exercised	(212)	$	32.61
Forfeited/Cancelled	(1,243)	$	31.30
Reclassification adjustment	167	$	28.88
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	5,963	$	29.07	3.0	years	$	2
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	3,632	$	28.60	2.3	years	$	—

Formula One Group

Schedule Of Outstanding Options To Purchase Liberty Common Stock

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	7,086	$	36.18
Granted	79	$	74.61
Exercised	(872)	$	30.21
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Formula One Distribution adjustment	188	$	36.36
Reclassification adjustment	(101)	$	38.36
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	6,380	$	36.67	3.3	years	$	164
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	4,978	$	34.72	3.1	years	$	138

Liberty Live Group

Schedule Of Outstanding Options To Purchase Liberty Common Stock

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	NA	$	NA
Granted	—	$	—
Exercised	—	$	—
Forfeited/Cancelled	—	$	—
Reclassification adjustment	1,603	$	42.68
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	1,603	$	42.68	3.0	years	$	1
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	961	$	42.29	2.3	years	$	1

Braves Group

Schedule Of Outstanding Options To Purchase Liberty Common Stock

	Series C
				Weighted		Aggregate
				average		intrinsic
	Liberty			remaining		value
	options (000's)	WAEP		life		(millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2023	3,108	$	26.17
Granted	3	$	37.50
Exercised	(151)	$	18.42
Forfeited/Cancelled	(4)	$	22.75
Split-Off	(2,956)	$	26.59
Outstanding at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA
Exercisable at September 30, 2023	NA	$	NA		NA		NA

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Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Schedule for reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		327	327	327	329
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		25	18	21	19
Diluted WASO (b)		352	345	348	348

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of EPS during periods in which net losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) For periods in which share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049, which could have been settled in shares of Series C Liberty SiriusXM common stock, and 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028, which may be settled in shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instruments during the period, net of tax where appropriate. As disclosed in note 7, the settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 changed to solely cash, pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into during February 2023. Accordingly, the impact of share settlement of the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 was considered for purposes of calculating diluted WASO prior to the execution of the supplemental indenture.

Additionally, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty SiriusXM common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	307	305	656	1,040
Adjustments		6	(23)	1	(36)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty SiriusXM stockholders	$	313	282	657	1,004

Formula One Group

Schedule for reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		235	233	234	233
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		9	13	7	10
Diluted WASO (b)		244	246	241	243

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the Liberty SiriusXM Group’s intergroup interest in the Formula One Group was settled and extinguished on July 12, 2023. The intergroup interest was a quasi-equity interest which was not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Liberty SiriusXM Group had an attributed value in the Formula One Group which was generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to its interest in the Formula One Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interest were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Formula One common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) would be comprised of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock since Series A Liberty Formula One common stock underlie the Convertible Notes.  Therefore, the market price of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock was used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. The notional shares representing the intergroup interest had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interest were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interest was dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interest to fair value during the period.

For periods in which share settlement of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027, which may be settled in shares of Series C Liberty Formula One common stock, is dilutive, the numerator adjustment includes a reversal of the interest expense and the unrealized gain or loss recorded on the instrument during the period, net of tax where appropriate. Additionally, an adjustment is also made to the numerator for a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Formula One common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants in periods in which cash settlement would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	118	108	125	184
Adjustments		(23)	(32)	(37)	(39)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Formula One stockholders	$	95	76	88	145

Liberty Live Group

Schedule for reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares

The basic and diluted EPS calculations are based on the following weighted average outstanding shares of common stock.  

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		92	NA	92	NA
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted WASO (b)		92	NA	92	NA

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) A hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Live common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants is included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA
Adjustments		—	NA	—	NA
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Live stockholders	$	(19)	NA	(19)	NA

Braves Group

Schedule for reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		numbers of shares in millions
Basic WASO		53	53	53	53
Potentially dilutive shares (a)		—	—	1	9
Diluted WASO (b)		53	53	54	62

(a) Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS during periods in which losses are reported since the result would be antidilutive.

(b) As described in note 2, the intergroup interests in the Braves Group held by the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group were settled and extinguished in connection with the Split-Off. The intergroup interests were quasi-equity interests, which were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock; rather, the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group had attributed values in the Braves Group which were generally stated in terms of a number of shares of stock issuable to the Formula One Group and the Liberty SiriusXM Group with respect to their interests in the Braves Group. Each reporting period, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were marked to fair value. As the notional shares underlying the intergroup interests were not represented by outstanding shares of common stock, such shares had not been officially designated Series A, B or C Liberty Braves common stock. However, Liberty assumed that the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Formula One Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series C Liberty Braves common stock in order to not dilute voting percentages and the notional shares (if and when issued) related to the Liberty SiriusXM Group interest in the Braves Group would be comprised of Series A Liberty Braves common stock since Series A Liberty Braves common stock underlie the Convertible Notes. Therefore, the market prices of Series C Liberty Braves and Series A Liberty Braves common stock were historically used for the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interests held by Formula One Group and Liberty SiriusXM Group, respectively, through the unaudited attributed condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the second quarter of 2023, Liberty determined that, in connection with the Split-Off, shares of Atlanta Braves Holdings Series C common stock would be used to settle and extinguish the intergroup interest in the Braves Group attributed to the Liberty SiriusXM Group. Following such determination, the market price of Series C Liberty Braves common stock was used for the mark-to-market adjustment for the intergroup interest held by the Liberty SiriusXM Group.

The notional shares representing the intergroup interests had no impact on the basic WASO. However, if dilutive, the notional shares representing the intergroup interests were included in the diluted WASO as if the shares had been issued and outstanding during the period. For periods in which share settlement of the intergroup interests were dilutive, an adjustment was also made to the numerator in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss incurred from marking the intergroup interests to fair value during the period. Additionally, prior to the Split-Off, a hypothetical mark-to-market adjustment on the shares of Series A Liberty Braves common stock included in the Securities Basket underlying the warrants was included in the numerator adjustment in periods in which cash settlement of the warrants would be more dilutive than share settlement.

	Three months ended September 30,			Nine months ended September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
		amounts in millions
Basic earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Adjustments		—	—	—	(5)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty Braves stockholders	$	(21)	(22)	(109)	24

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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

	Fair Value Measurements at				Fair Value Measurements at
	September 30, 2023				December 31, 2022
			Quoted			Quoted
			prices			prices
			in active	Significant		in active	Significant
			markets	other		markets	other
			for identical	observable		for identical	observable
			assets	inputs		assets	inputs
Description	Total		(Level 1)	(Level 2)	Total	(Level 1)	(Level 2)
	amounts in millions
Cash equivalents	$	1,707	1,707	—	2,026	2,026	—
Debt and equity securities	$	167	167	—	80	80	—
Financial instrument assets	$	210	111	99	393	86	307
Debt	$	3,124	—	3,124	3,331	—	3,331

Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Financial Instruments

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Debt and equity securities	$	(9)	2	7	(10)
Debt measured at fair value (a)		8	45	(97)	691
Change in fair value of bond hedges (b)		(15)	21	(114)	(248)
Other		27	38	73	112
	$	11	106	(131)	545

(a) The Company elected to account for its exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes (as described in note 7) using the fair value option. Changes in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are primarily due to market factors primarily driven by changes in the fair value of the underlying shares into which the debt is exchangeable. The Company isolates the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk and recognizes such amount in other comprehensive earnings (loss). The change in the fair value of the exchangeable senior debentures and convertible notes attributable to changes in the instrument specific credit risk was a gain of $41 million and loss of $41 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and a gain of $11 million and zero net impact for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $28 million of previously unrecognized losses and $15 million of previously unrecognized gains, respectively, related to the retirement of the 1% Convertible Notes (defined below), the 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 and a portion of the Convertible Notes, which was recognized through other, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The cumulative change since issuance was a gain of $60 million as of September 30, 2023, net of the recognition of previously unrecognized gains and losses.

(b) Contemporaneously with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, Liberty entered into privately negotiated cash convertible note hedges, which are expected to offset potential cash payments Liberty would be required to make in excess of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, upon conversion of the notes. The bond hedges are marked-to-market based on the trading price of underlying Series A Liberty SiriusXM, Liberty Braves and Liberty Formula One securities and other observable market data as the significant inputs (Level 2). See note 7 for additional discussion of the bond hedges.

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method

Schedule Of Equity Ownership And Carrying Amount

	September 30, 2023						December 31, 2022
	Percentage		Fair Value		Carrying		Carrying
	ownership		(Level 1)		amount		amount
	dollar amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	70	%		NA	$	604	597
Live Nation (a)				NA		NA	158
Other				NA		101	68
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group						705	823
Formula One Group
Other (a)	various			NA		43	34
Total Formula One Group						43	34
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)(b)	30	%	$	5,783		372	NA
Other (a)				NA		25	NA
Total Liberty Live Group						397	NA
Braves Group
Other	various			NA		NA	95
Total Braves Group						NA	95
Consolidated Liberty					$	1,145	952

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

(b) See note 7 for details regarding the number and fair value of shares pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2023 pursuant to Liberty’s margin loan secured by shares of Live Nation (the “Live Nation Margin Loan”).

Schedule Of Liberty's Share Of Earnings (Losses) Of Affiliates

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Canada	$	1	(2)	6	4
Live Nation (a)		50	107	127	140
Other		(6)	(1)	(16)	(4)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		45	104	117	140
Formula One Group
Other (a)		2	1	(1)	—
Total Formula One Group		2	1	(1)	—
Liberty Live Group
Live Nation (a)		90	NA	90	NA
Other (a)		—	NA	—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		90	NA	90	NA
Braves Group
Other		1	6	12	18
Total Braves Group		1	6	12	18
Consolidated Liberty	$	138	111	218	158

(a) Liberty’s interests in Live Nation and certain other equity affiliates were reattributed to the Liberty Live Group effective August 3, 2023.

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Long-Term Debt (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Long-Term Debt

Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments

	Outstanding		Carrying value
	Principal		September 30,		December 31,
	September 30, 2023		2023		2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 (1)	$	199		209	968
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (1)		575		658	—
2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2048 (1)		—		—	382
2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2049 (1)		586		567	559
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		NA		NA	920
Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan		775		775	875
Live Nation Margin Loan		NA		NA	—
Subsidiary notes and loans:
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026		1,000		993	992
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027		1,500		1,494	1,492
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028		2,000		1,984	1,982
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029		1,250		1,241	1,240
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030		1,500		1,488	1,487
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031		1,500		1,486	1,485
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023		20		20	193
SiriusXM Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility		135		135	80
SiriusXM Incremental Term Loan		500		500	500
Deferred financing costs				(10)	(12)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		11,540		11,540	13,143
Formula One Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
1% Cash Convertible Notes due 2023 (1)		—		—	44
2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (1)		475		464	458
Other		59		59	63
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Senior Loan Facility		2,411		2,380	2,389
Deferred financing costs				(6)	(7)
Total Formula One Group		2,945		2,897	2,947
Liberty Live Group
Corporate level notes and loans:
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 (1)		62		65	NA
2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053 (1)		1,150		1,161	NA
Live Nation Margin Loan		—		—	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		1,212		1,226	NA
Braves Group
Subsidiary notes and loans:
Notes and loans		NA		NA	546
Deferred financing costs				NA	(4)
Total Braves Group		NA		NA	542
Total debt	$	15,697		15,663	16,632
Debt classified as current				(827)	(1,679)
Total long-term debt			$	14,836	14,953

(1) Measured at fair value

Fair Value of Debt

The fair value, based on quoted market prices of the same instruments but not considered to be active markets (Level 2), of Sirius XM Holdings’ publicly traded debt securities, not reported at fair value, are as follows (amounts in millions):

	September 30, 2023
SiriusXM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026	$	888
SiriusXM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027	$	1,369
SiriusXM 4.0% Senior Notes due 2028	$	1,702
SiriusXM 5.50% Senior Notes due 2029	$	1,105
SiriusXM 4.125% Senior Notes due 2030	$	1,194
SiriusXM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031	$	1,134
Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023	$	20

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Information About Liberty's Operating Segments

Schedule of revenue disaggregated by source

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings:
Subscriber	$	1,729	1,734	5,146	5,166
Advertising		459	457	1,278	1,292
Equipment		49	50	142	148
Other		34	39	99	114
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Formula One Group
Formula 1:
Primary		790	624	1,722	1,539
Other		97	91	270	280
Total Formula One Group		887	715	1,992	1,819
Braves Group
Corporate and other:
Baseball		46	238	318	496
Mixed-Use Development		3	14	32	39
Total Braves Group		49	252	350	535
Consolidated Liberty	$	3,207	3,247	9,007	9,074

Adjusted OIBDA by Segment

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	748	722	2,075	2,091
Corporate and other		(12)	(9)	(31)	(18)
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		736	713	2,044	2,073
Formula One Group
Formula 1		215	170	487	446
Corporate and other		(18)	(12)	(44)	(30)
Total Formula One Group		197	158	443	416
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Total Liberty Live Group		(4)	NA	(4)	NA
Braves Group
Corporate and other		3	38	14	74
Total Braves Group		3	38	14	74
Consolidated Liberty	$	932	909	2,497	2,563

Other Information By Segment

	September 30, 2023
	Total		Investments	Capital
	assets		in affiliates	expenditures
	amounts in millions
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Sirius XM Holdings	$	29,579	697	520
Corporate and other		358	8	—
Total Liberty SiriusXM Group		29,937	705	520
Formula One Group
Formula 1		9,201	3	69
Corporate and other		1,353	40	239
Total Formula One Group		10,554	43	308
Liberty Live Group
Corporate and other		1,191	397	—
Total Braves Group		1,191	397	—
Braves Group
Corporate and other		NA	NA	35
Total Braves Group		NA	NA	35
Elimination		(167)	—	—
Consolidated Liberty	$	41,515	1,145	863

Reconciliation of Adjusted OIBDA to operating income (loss) and earnings (loss)

	Three months ended			Nine months ended
	September 30,			September 30,
	2023		2022	2023	2022
	amounts in millions
Adjusted OIBDA	$	932	909	2,497	2,563
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries (note 8)		(6)	(74)	(57)	(75)
Legal settlements and reserves		—	—	(24)	—
Stock-based compensation		(63)	(61)	(173)	(173)
Depreciation and amortization		(234)	(268)	(751)	(790)
Operating income (loss)		629	506	1,492	1,525
Interest expense		(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		11	106	(131)	545
Other, net		(14)	20	50	87
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$	568	564	1,037	1,818

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Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups

Condensed Balance Sheets

BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Inter-Group	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Eliminations	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	327	1,470	315	—	2,112
Trade and other receivables, net		659	149	—	—	808
Other current assets		357	348	—	—	705
Total current assets		1,343	1,967	315	—	3,625
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method (note 1)		705	43	397	—	1,145
Property and equipment, at cost		3,083	874	—	—	3,957
Accumulated depreciation		(1,829)	(123)	—	—	(1,952)
		1,254	751	—	—	2,005
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
Goodwill		15,209	3,956	—	—	19,165
FCC licenses		8,600	—	—	—	8,600
Other		1,242	—	—	—	1,242
		25,051	3,956	—	—	29,007
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net		1,017	2,924	—	—	3,941
Other assets		567	913	479	(167)	1,792
Total assets	$	29,937	10,554	1,191	(167)	41,515
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Intergroup payable (receivable) (note 3)	$	51	(53)	2	—	—
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities		1,323	390	2	—	1,715
Current portion of debt		730	32	65	—	827
Deferred revenue		1,248	776	—	—	2,024
Other current liabilities		78	32	—	—	110
Total current liabilities		3,430	1,177	69	—	4,676
Long-term debt (note 1)		10,810	2,865	1,161	—	14,836
Deferred income tax liabilities		2,207	—	—	(167)	2,040
Other liabilities		575	149	—	—	724
Total liabilities		17,022	4,191	1,230	(167)	22,276
Equity / Attributed net assets		9,946	6,363	(62)	—	16,247
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries		2,969	—	23	—	2,992
Total liabilities and equity	$	29,937	10,554	1,191	(167)	41,515

Condensed Statement of Operations

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Three months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	2,271	—	—	—	2,271
Formula 1 revenue		—	887	—	—	887
Other revenue		—	—	—	49	49
Total revenue		2,271	887	—	49	3,207
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		730	—	—	—	730
Programming and content		153	—	—	—	153
Customer service and billing		117	—	—	—	117
Other		57	—	—	—	57
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	615	—	—	615
Subscriber acquisition costs		87	—	—	—	87
Other operating expenses		72	—	—	38	110
Selling, general and administrative		376	79	5	9	469
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		6	—	—	—	6
Depreciation and amortization		145	86	—	3	234
		1,743	780	5	50	2,578
Operating income (loss)		528	107	(5)	(1)	629
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(135)	(56)	(2)	(3)	(196)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		45	2	90	1	138
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		17	66	(72)	—	11
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		4	16	—	(20)	—
Other, net		6	14	(35)	1	(14)
		(63)	42	(19)	(21)	(61)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		465	149	(24)	(22)	568
Income tax (expense) benefit		(100)	(31)	5	1	(125)
Net earnings (loss)		365	118	(19)	(21)	443
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		58	—	—	—	58
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	307	118	(19)	(21)	385

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	6,665	—	—	—	6,665
Formula 1 revenue		—	1,992	—	—	1,992
Other revenue		—	—	—	350	350
Total revenue		6,665	1,992	—	350	9,007
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		2,162	—	—	—	2,162
Programming and content		456	—	—	—	456
Customer service and billing		363	—	—	—	363
Other		163	—	—	—	163
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	1,340	—	—	1,340
Subscriber acquisition costs		270	—	—	—	270
Other operating expenses		234	—	—	274	508
Selling, general and administrative		1,148	223	5	69	1,445
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		56	—	—	1	57
Depreciation and amortization		460	254	—	37	751
		5,312	1,817	5	381	7,515
Operating income (loss)		1,353	175	(5)	(31)	1,492
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(408)	(161)	(2)	(21)	(592)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		117	(1)	90	12	218
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		(145)	83	(72)	3	(131)
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interest (note 1)		68	15	—	(83)	—
Other, net		32	48	(35)	5	50
		(336)	(16)	(19)	(84)	(455)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		1,017	159	(24)	(115)	1,037
Income tax (expense) benefit		(215)	(35)	5	6	(239)
Net earnings (loss)		802	124	(19)	(109)	798
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		146	(1)	—	—	145
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	656	125	(19)	(109)	653

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Three months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	2,280	—	—	2,280
Formula 1 revenue		—	715	—	715
Other revenue		—	—	252	252
Total revenue		2,280	715	252	3,247
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		709	—	—	709
Programming and content		156	—	—	156
Customer service and billing		122	—	—	122
Other		54	—	—	54
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	494	—	494
Subscriber acquisition costs		86	—	—	86
Other operating expenses		69	—	184	253
Selling, general and administrative		424	68	33	525
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		69	—	5	74
Depreciation and amortization		157	89	22	268
		1,846	651	244	2,741
Operating income (loss)		434	64	8	506
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(130)	(41)	(8)	(179)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		104	1	6	111
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		76	24	6	106
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		(16)	47	(31)	—
Other, net		13	7	—	20
		47	38	(27)	58
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		481	102	(19)	564
Income tax (expense) benefit		(135)	8	(3)	(130)
Net earnings (loss)		346	110	(22)	434
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		41	5	—	46
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(3)	—	(3)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	305	108	(22)	391

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Revenue:
Sirius XM Holdings revenue	$	6,720	—	—	6,720
Formula 1 revenue		—	1,819	—	1,819
Other revenue		—	—	535	535
Total revenue		6,720	1,819	535	9,074
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation (note 2):
Cost of Sirius XM Holdings services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below):
Revenue share and royalties		2,090	—	—	2,090
Programming and content		448	—	—	448
Customer service and billing		373	—	—	373
Other		166	—	—	166
Cost of Formula 1 revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)		—	1,223	—	1,223
Subscriber acquisition costs		267	—	—	267
Other operating expenses		208	—	382	590
Selling, general and administrative		1,247	192	88	1,527
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		70	—	5	75
Depreciation and amortization		461	272	57	790
		5,330	1,687	532	7,549
Operating income (loss)		1,390	132	3	1,525
Other income (expense):
Interest expense		(377)	(100)	(20)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net		140	—	18	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		433	100	12	545
Unrealized gains (losses) on intergroup interests (note 1)		(31)	26	5	—
Other, net		37	29	21	87
		202	55	36	293
Earnings (loss) before income taxes		1,592	187	39	1,818
Income tax (expense) benefit		(404)	—	(10)	(414)
Net earnings (loss)		1,188	187	29	1,404
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		148	16	—	164
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		—	(13)	—	(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	$	1,040	184	29	1,253

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty			Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Live	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$	802	124	(19)	(109)	798
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		460	254	—	37	751
Stock-based compensation		151	14	1	7	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs		21	—	—	—	21
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net		(117)	1	(90)	(12)	(218)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net		(68)	(15)	—	83	—
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net		145	(83)	72	(3)	131
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		(1)	19	(4)	(5)	9
Intergroup tax allocation		136	(135)	(1)	—	—
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts		(90)	91	—	(1)	—
Other charges (credits), net		(10)	6	34	4	34
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets		5	(122)	(10)	(34)	(161)
Payables and other liabilities		(136)	400	14	65	343
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities		1,298	554	(3)	32	1,881
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities		(44)	(173)	—	—	(217)
Cash proceeds from dispositions		—	110	1	—	111
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development		(520)	(308)	—	(35)	(863)
Other investing activities, net		(1)	(20)	—	—	(21)
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities		(565)	(391)	1	(35)	(990)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt		2,601	—	1,135	30	3,766
Repayments of debt		(3,306)	(64)	(918)	(20)	(4,308)
Intergroup (repayments) borrowings		273	(273)	—	—	—
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary		(274)	—	—	—	(274)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary		(48)	—	—	—	(48)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation		(52)	(8)	—	(1)	(61)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off		—	—	—	(188)	(188)
Reclassification		—	(100)	100	—	—
Other financing activities, net		38	19	—	9	66
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities		(768)	(426)	317	(170)	(1,047)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(35)	(263)	315	(173)	(156)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period		370	1,733	NA	173	2,276
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	335	1,470	315	—	2,120

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30, 2022

(unaudited)

		Attributed (note 1)
	Liberty
	SiriusXM		Formula One	Braves	Consolidated
	Group		Group	Group	Liberty
	amounts in millions
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)	$	1,188	187	29	1,404
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		461	272	57	790
Stock-based compensation		152	12	9	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs		68	—	5	73
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net		(140)	—	(18)	(158)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net		31	(26)	(5)	—
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net		(433)	(100)	(12)	(545)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		267	16	(6)	277
Intergroup tax allocation		80	(95)	15	—
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts		(66)	57	9	—
Other charges (credits), net		(20)	(4)	(3)	(27)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets		41	(91)	(52)	(102)
Payables and other liabilities		(325)	188	(8)	(145)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities		1,304	416	20	1,740
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities		(1)	(35)	(5)	(41)
Cash proceeds from dispositions		50	51	48	149
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired		(136)	—	—	(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development		(279)	(263)	(13)	(555)
Other investing activities, net		4	73	—	77
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities		(362)	(174)	30	(506)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt		3,019	468	135	3,622
Repayments of debt		(3,079)	(634)	(235)	(3,948)
Intergroup (repayments) borrowings		78	(64)	(14)	—
Liberty stock repurchases		(358)	(37)	—	(395)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary		(599)	—	—	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary		(233)	—	—	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation		(134)	25	—	(109)
Other financing activities, net		30	58	(6)	82
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities		(1,276)	(184)	(120)	(1,580)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		—	(13)	—	(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(334)	45	(70)	(359)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period		606	2,074	244	2,924
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	272	2,119	174	2,565

XML

Basis of Presentation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Affiliated Entity | Qurate Retail, Liberty TripAdvisor And Liberty Broadband
Basis of Presentation
Allocated expenses	$ 12	$ 4	$ 20	$ 16

XML

Tracking Stocks (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions					1 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Oct. 25, 2023 $ / shares	Aug. 03, 2023 item shares	Jul. 18, 2023	Jul. 12, 2023 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2023 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Mar. 10, 2023	Jan. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) shares	Aug. 12, 2022	Nov. 30, 2020	Nov. 26, 2019	Mar. 06, 2018	Jan. 23, 2017	Oct. 17, 2013
Tracking Stocks
Number of tracking stock groups | item		3
Cash and cash equivalents						$ 2,112				$ 2,246
Split-off ratio			1
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Cash and cash equivalents						327
Intergroup (payments) receipts						273	$ 78
Liberty SiriusXM Group | New Liberty SiriusXM Common Stock
Tracking Stocks
Number of shares issued upon reclassification of each then-outstanding common stock share. | shares		1
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Liberty Live Common Stock
Tracking Stocks
Number of shares issued upon reclassification of each then-outstanding common stock share. | shares		0.2500
Braves Group
Tracking Stocks
Intergroup (payments) receipts							(14)
Formula One Group
Tracking Stocks
Cash and cash equivalents						1,470
Intergroup (payments) receipts				$ (71)	$ (202)	(273)	$ (64)
Formula One Group | Liberty Live Common Stock
Tracking Stocks
Number of shares issued upon reclassification of each then-outstanding common stock share. | shares		0.0428
Formula One Group | New Liberty Formula One Common Stock
Tracking Stocks
Number of shares issued upon reclassification of each then-outstanding common stock share. | shares		1
Liberty Live Group
Tracking Stocks
Cash and cash equivalents						$ 315
2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						2.125%								2.125%
2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2049 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						2.75%							2.75%
1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						1.375%										1.375%
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						3.75%		3.75%
1% Cash Convertible Notes Due 2023 | Formula One Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						1.00%			1.00%						1.00%
2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 | Formula One Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						2.25%					2.25%
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)										0.50%		0.50%
0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050 | Liberty Live Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						0.50%
2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053 | Liberty Live Group
Tracking Stocks
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)						2.375%
SIRIUS XM | Braves Group
Tracking Stocks
Notional shares held | shares										1,811,066
Intergroup interest percentage										2.90%
SIRIUS XM | Formula One Group
Tracking Stocks
Notional shares held | shares										4,165,288
Intergroup interest percentage										1.70%
Sirius XM Holdings
Tracking Stocks
Payments of Dividends						$ 281
Dividends Paid to Parent Company						233
Sirius XM Holdings | Subsequent Event
Tracking Stocks
Common stock, dividends declared | $ / shares	$ 0.0266
Sirius XM Holdings | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Tracking Stocks
Cash and cash equivalents						53
Formula 1 | Braves Group
Tracking Stocks
Notional shares held | shares										6,792,903
Intergroup interest percentage										11.00%
Formula 1 | Formula One Group
Tracking Stocks
Cash and cash equivalents						$ 947

XML

Stock-Based Compensation - Stock-based compensation expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	$ 63	$ 61	$ 173	$ 173
Other operating expense
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	11	10	33	27
Selling, general and administrative
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	39	39	107	112
Sirius XM Holdings | Programming and content
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	10	10	25	26
Sirius XM Holdings | Customer service and billing
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	1	1	4	4
Sirius XM Holdings | Other cost of subscriber services
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation	$ 2	$ 1	$ 4	$ 4

XML

Stock-Based Compensation - Grants of stock options (Details) shares in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023 $ / shares shares
Stock-Based Compensation
Dividend rate	0.00%
Minimum | Liberty employees and directors | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Vesting period	2 years
Maximum | Liberty employees and directors | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Vesting period	3 years
Performance based RSUs | Chief Executive Officer | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Vesting period	1 year
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class A
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class B
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	389
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Liberty employees and directors | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	19
Weighted average GDFV | $ / shares	$ 8.98
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Chief Executive Officer | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	370
Weighted average GDFV | $ / shares	$ 10.34
Formula One Group | Common Class A
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Formula One Group | Common Class B
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Formula One Group | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	79
Formula One Group | Liberty employees and directors | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	8
Weighted average GDFV | $ / shares	$ 28.17
Formula One Group | Formula 1 employees | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	71
Weighted average GDFV | $ / shares	$ 30.70
Formula One Group | Performance based RSUs | Chief Executive Officer | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
RSUs granted	81
Restricted stock weighted average grant-date fair value | $ / shares	$ 75.12
Liberty Live Group | Common Class A
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Liberty Live Group | Common Class B
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Braves Group | Common Class A
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Braves Group | Common Class B
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	0
Braves Group | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	3
Braves Group | Liberty employees and directors | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
Options granted	3
Weighted average GDFV | $ / shares	$ 14.24
Braves Group | Performance based RSUs | Chief Executive Officer | Common Class C
Stock-Based Compensation
RSUs granted	31
Restricted stock weighted average grant-date fair value | $ / shares	$ 34.44

XML

Stock-Based Compensation - Liberty - Outstanding Awards (Details) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares shares
Additional disclosures
Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested equity awards | $	$ 11
Weighted average period of recognition related to unvested equity awards (in years)	1 year 7 months 6 days
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class A
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class B
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class C
Number of options
Outstanding at beginning of period	6,862
Granted	389
Exercised	(212)
Forfeited/Cancelled	(1,243)
Reclassification adjustment	167
Outstanding at end of period	5,963
Exercisable at end of period	3,632
WAEP
Outstanding at beginning of period | $ / shares	$ 39.83
Granted | $ / shares	31.03
Exercised | $ / shares	32.61
Forfeited/Cancelled | $ / shares	31.30
Reclassification adjustment | $ / shares	28.88
Outstanding at end of period | $ / shares	29.07
Exercisable at end of period | $ / shares	$ 28.60
Additional disclosures
Weighted average remaining life, outstanding	3 years
Weighted average remaining life, exercisable	2 years 3 months 18 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding | $	$ 2
Common stock reserved for issuance	6,000
Formula One Group | Common Class A
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Formula One Group | Common Class B
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Formula One Group | Common Class C
Number of options
Outstanding at beginning of period	7,086
Granted	79
Exercised	(872)
Formula One Distribution adjustment	188
Reclassification adjustment	(101)
Outstanding at end of period	6,380
Exercisable at end of period	4,978
WAEP
Outstanding at beginning of period | $ / shares	$ 36.18
Granted | $ / shares	74.61
Exercised | $ / shares	30.21
Formula One Distribution adjustment | $ / shares	36.36
Reclassification adjustment | $ / shares	38.36
Outstanding at end of period | $ / shares	36.67
Exercisable at end of period | $ / shares	$ 34.72
Additional disclosures
Weighted average remaining life, outstanding	3 years 3 months 18 days
Weighted average remaining life, exercisable	3 years 1 month 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding | $	$ 164
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $	$ 138
Common stock reserved for issuance	6,400
Liberty Live Group | Common Class A
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Liberty Live Group | Common Class B
Number of options
Granted	0
Outstanding at end of period	0
Liberty Live Group | Common Class C
Number of options
Reclassification adjustment	1,603
Outstanding at end of period	1,603
Exercisable at end of period	961
WAEP
Reclassification adjustment | $ / shares	$ 42.68
Outstanding at end of period | $ / shares	42.68
Exercisable at end of period | $ / shares	$ 42.29
Additional disclosures
Weighted average remaining life, outstanding	3 years
Weighted average remaining life, exercisable	2 years 3 months 18 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding | $	$ 1
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $	$ 1
Common stock reserved for issuance	1,600
Braves Group | Common Class A
Number of options
Granted	0
Braves Group | Common Class B
Number of options
Granted	0
Braves Group | Common Class C
Number of options
Outstanding at beginning of period	3,108
Granted	3
Exercised	(151)
Forfeited/Cancelled	(4)
Split-Off	(2,956)
WAEP
Outstanding at beginning of period | $ / shares	$ 26.17
Granted | $ / shares	37.50
Exercised | $ / shares	18.42
Forfeited/Cancelled | $ / shares	22.75
Split-Off | $ / shares	$ 26.59

XML

Stock-Based Compensation - SIRIUS XM Holdings (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense			$ 173	$ 173
Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested equity awards	$ 11		$ 11
Weighted average period of recognition related to unvested equity awards (in years)			1 year 7 months 6 days
Sirius XM Holdings
Stock-Based Compensation
Outstanding options	127		127
Exercisable options	84		84
Outstanding WAEP	$ 5.55		$ 5.55
Exercisable WAEP	$ 5.42		$ 5.42
Aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding	$ 20		$ 20
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable	19		19
Stock-based compensation expense	48	$ 51	135	$ 143
Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested equity awards	$ 479		$ 479
Weighted average period of recognition related to unvested equity awards (in years)			2 years 8 months 12 days
Sirius XM Holdings | RSUs
Stock-Based Compensation
RSUs granted			45
RSUs GDFV			$ 4.72

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Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share (Details) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Mar. 10, 2023	Aug. 12, 2022	Nov. 26, 2019	Mar. 06, 2018
Diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss
Net Income (Loss)	$ 385	$ 391	$ 653	$ 1,253
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock
Basic WASO	327	327	327	329
Potentially dilutive shares	25	18	21	19
Diluted WASO	352	345	348	348
Diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss
Net Income (Loss)	$ 307	$ 305	$ 656	$ 1,040
Adjustment	6	(23)	1	(36)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to stockholders	$ 313	$ 282	$ 657	$ 1,004
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048
Investment owned shares
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.125%		2.125%					2.125%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2049
Investment owned shares
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.75%		2.75%				2.75%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028
Investment owned shares
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.75%		3.75%		3.75%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Common Class A and C
Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount	24		25
Formula One Group
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock
Basic WASO	235	233	234	233
Potentially dilutive shares	9	13	7	10
Diluted WASO	244	246	241	243
Diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss
Net Income (Loss)	$ 118	$ 108	$ 125	$ 184
Adjustment	(23)	(32)	(37)	(39)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to stockholders	$ 95	$ 76	$ 88	$ 145
Formula One Group | 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027
Investment owned shares
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.25%		2.25%			2.25%
Formula One Group | Common Class A and C
Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount	1		3
Liberty Live Group
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock
Basic WASO	92		92
Diluted WASO	92		92
Diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss
Net Income (Loss)	$ (19)		$ (19)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to stockholders	$ (19)		$ (19)
Liberty Live Group | Common Class A and C
Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount	2		2
Braves Group
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock
Basic WASO	53	53	53	53
Potentially dilutive shares			1	9
Diluted WASO	53	53	54	62
Diluted earnings per share calculation for the unrealized gain or loss
Net Income (Loss)	$ (21)	$ (22)	$ (109)	$ 29
Adjustment				(5)
Diluted earnings (loss) attributable to stockholders	$ (21)	$ (22)	$ (109)	$ 24
Braves Group | Common Class A and C
Earnings Attributable to Liberty Media Corporation Stockholders Per Common Share
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount	2		7

XML

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Other Current Assets
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Financial instrument assets	$ 42	$ 219
Other Noncurrent Assets
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Financial instrument assets	168	174
Recurring
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Cash equivalents	1,707	2,026
Debt and equity securities	167	80
Financial instrument assets	210	393
Debt	3,124	3,331
Level 1 | Recurring
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Cash equivalents	1,707	2,026
Debt and equity securities	167	80
Financial instrument assets	111	86
Level 2 | Recurring
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Financial instrument assets	99	307
Debt	$ 3,124	$ 3,331

XML

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value - Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Jan. 31, 2023	Mar. 06, 2018	Jan. 23, 2017
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	$ 11	$ 106	$ (131)	$ 545
Formula One Group
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	66	24	83	100
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	$ 17	76	$ (145)	433
1% Cash Convertible Notes Due 2023 | Formula One Group
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.00%		1.00%		1.00%		1.00%
2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048 | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.125%		2.125%			2.125%
Debt and equity securities
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	$ (9)	2	$ 7	(10)
Debt measured at fair value
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	8	45	(97)	691
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value	41	(41)	11	0
Cumulative amount of gain in changes in fair value	60		60
Recognition of previously unrealized gains (losses) on debt	(28)		15
Change in fair value of bond hedges
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	(15)	21	(114)	(248)
Other
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	$ 27	$ 38	$ 73	$ 112

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	$ 1,145	$ 952
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	$ 705	823
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Live Nation
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates		158
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Canada
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Percentage ownership	70.00%
Investments in affiliates	$ 604	597
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	101	68
Braves Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates		95
Braves Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates		95
Formula One Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	43	34
Formula One Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	43	$ 34
Liberty Live Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	$ 397
Liberty Live Group | Live Nation
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Percentage ownership	30.00%
Fair value	$ 5,783
Investments in affiliates	372
Liberty Live Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Investments in affiliates	$ 25

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method - Share Of Earnings (Losses) Of Affiliates (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$ 138	$ 111	$ 218	$ 158
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	45	104	117	140
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Canada
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	1	(2)	6	4
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Live Nation
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	50	107	127	140
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	(6)	(1)	(16)	(4)
Liberty Live Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	90		90
Liberty Live Group | Live Nation
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	90		90
Braves Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	1	6	12	18
Braves Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	1	6	12	$ 18
Formula One Group
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	2	1	(1)
Formula One Group | Other Investments
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$ 2	$ 1	$ (1)

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method - Sirius XM Canada (Details) - Sirius XM Holdings - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Equity Method Investee | Sirius XM Canada
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Revenue from related parties	$ 27	$ 29	$ 78	$ 84
Sirius XM Canada
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Percentage ownership	70.00%		70.00%
Equity Method Investment Voting Interest			33.00%
Gross Dividends			$ 1
Sirius XM Canada | Maximum
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Gross Dividends	$ 1			$ 1

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Investments In Affiliates Accounted For Using The Equity Method - SoundCloud (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2022	Feb. 29, 2020
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Equity Method Investments	$ 1,145		$ 1,145		$ 952
Other long-term liabilities	724		724		874
Sirius XM Holdings | Equity Method Investee | SoundCloud Holdings, LLC | Pandora Soundcloud Advertising Agreement
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Revenue share expense	14	$ 13	39	$ 40
Other long-term liabilities	$ 19		$ 19		$ 19
Sirius XM Holdings | SoundCloud Holdings, LLC
Investments in Affiliates Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Equity Method Investments						$ 75

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Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Mar. 10, 2023	Jan. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Aug. 12, 2022	Nov. 30, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Nov. 26, 2019	Mar. 06, 2018	Jan. 23, 2017	Oct. 17, 2013
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	$ 15,697
Total debt	15,663			$ 16,632
Debt classified as current	(827)			(1,679)
Total long-term debt	14,836			14,953
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	11,540
Deferred financing costs	(10)			(12)
Total debt	11,540			13,143
Debt classified as current	(730)
Total long-term debt	$ 10,810
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.375%										1.375%
Outstanding principal	$ 199
Long term debt	$ 209			968
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.75%	3.75%
Outstanding principal	$ 575
Long term debt	$ 658
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.125%								2.125%
Long term debt				382
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2049
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.75%							2.75%
Outstanding principal	$ 586
Long term debt	567			$ 559
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)				0.50%		0.50%
Long term debt				$ 920
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	775
Long term debt	$ 775			875
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.125%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,000
Long term debt	$ 993			992
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 5.00% Senior Notes due 2027
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.00%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,500
Long term debt	$ 1,494			1,492
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.0% Senior Notes Due 2028
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.00%
Outstanding principal	$ 2,000
Long term debt	$ 1,984			1,982
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius Xm 5.50% Senior Notes Due 2029
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.50%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,250
Long term debt	$ 1,241			1,240
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.125% Senior Notes Due 2030
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.125%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,500
Long term debt	$ 1,488			1,487
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.875%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,500
Long term debt	$ 1,486			1,485
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.75%						1.75%
Outstanding principal	$ 20
Long term debt	$ 20			193
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM credit facility
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	7.46%
Outstanding principal	$ 135
Long term debt	$ 135			80
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Incremental Term Loan
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	6.46%
Outstanding principal	$ 500
Long term debt	500			500
Braves Group
Debt Instrument
Deferred financing costs				(4)
Total debt				542
Braves Group | Notes and loans
Debt Instrument
Long term debt				546
Liberty Live Group
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	1,212
Long term debt	1,226
Debt classified as current	(65)
Total long-term debt	$ 1,161
Liberty Live Group | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	0.50%
Outstanding principal	$ 62
Long term debt	$ 65
Liberty Live Group | 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.375%
Outstanding principal	$ 1,150
Long term debt	1,161
Formula One Group
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	2,945
Deferred financing costs	(6)			(7)
Total debt	2,897			2,947
Debt classified as current	(32)
Total long-term debt	$ 2,865
Formula One Group | 1% Cash Convertible Notes Due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.00%		1.00%							1.00%
Long term debt				44
Formula One Group | 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.25%				2.25%
Outstanding principal	$ 475
Long term debt	464			458
Formula One Group | Other Debt Obligations
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	59
Long term debt	59			63
Formula One Group | Senior Loan Facility
Debt Instrument
Outstanding principal	2,411
Long term debt	$ 2,380			$ 2,389

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Long-Term Debt - Narrative (Details)									1 Months Ended					9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Sep. 05, 2023	Nov. 23, 2022	May 09, 2022 USD ($)	Nov. 09, 2020 USD ($)	Nov. 26, 2019 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Mar. 06, 2018 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Jan. 23, 2017 USD ($) $ / shares	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Mar. 31, 2023 USD ($)	Jan. 31, 2023 USD ($)	Feb. 28, 2021 USD ($)	Nov. 30, 2020 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Mar. 10, 2023 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2022	Aug. 12, 2022 USD ($)	Apr. 11, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 03, 2021 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Oct. 17, 2013 USD ($)
Live Nation Margin Loan
Debt Instrument
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity	$ 400,000,000								$ 400,000,000					$ 400,000,000
Maximum borrowing capacity				$ 400,000,000	$ 200,000,000														$ 400,000,000
Undrawn commitment fee					0.50%
Live Nation Margin Loan | LIBOR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis					LIBOR
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate					2.00%
Live Nation Margin Loan | Adjusted Term SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis		Term SOFR		Adjusted Term SOFR
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate		2.00%		2.00%
Debt instrument, basis spread adjustment				0.10%
Live Nation | Live Nation Margin Loan
Debt Instrument
Share value	$ 745,000,000								$ 745,000,000					$ 745,000,000
Financial Instrument, Owned, Pledged Status [Extensible Enumeration]	us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember								us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember					us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember
Financial Instruments, Owned and Pledged as Collateral , Number | shares	9,000,000.0								9,000,000.0					9,000,000.0
1.375% Convertible Notes Bond Hedge Transaction | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Proceeds from Derivative Instrument, Financing Activities														$ 83,000,000
Warrant transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Securities Basket price per share | $ / shares	$ 48.72								$ 48.72					$ 48.72
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares	$ 55.6862								$ 55.6862					$ 55.6862
Warrant transaction | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Payments for Derivative Instrument, Financing Activities														$ 44,000,000
Formula One Group | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate			1.75%
Formula One Group | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Securities basket conversion ratio	0.2547								0.2547					0.2547
Formula One Group | 1% Cash Convertible Notes Due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.00%							1.00%	1.00%		1.00%			1.00%
Principal amount								$ 450,000,000
Debt instrument, face amount per debenture								$ 1,000
Payments of debt											$ 47,000,000
Formula One Group | 1% Cash Convertible Notes Due 2023 | Common Class C
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio								27.11
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares								$ 36.89
Formula One Group | 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.25%								2.25%					2.25%			2.25%
Principal amount																	$ 475,000,000
Debt instrument, face amount per debenture	$ 1,000								$ 1,000					$ 1,000
Formula One Group | 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 | Common Class C
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio	12.0505
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares	$ 82.98								$ 82.98					$ 82.98
Formula One Group | 1.375% Convertible Notes Bond Hedge Transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Forward contract, number of underlying shares | shares														1,176,278
Formula One Group | Warrant transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding | shares	1,176,278								1,176,278					1,176,278
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.375%								1.375%					1.375%							1.375%
Principal amount																					$ 1,000,000,000
Repurchase amount	$ 591,000,000								$ 591,000,000					$ 591,000,000
Payments of debt														$ 662,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Securities basket conversion ratio	1.0163								1.0163					1.0163
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.75%								3.75%					3.75%	3.75%
Principal amount															$ 575,000,000
Debt instrument, face amount per debenture	$ 1,000								$ 1,000					$ 1,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio	35.4563
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares	$ 28.20								$ 28.20					$ 28.20
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.125%						2.125%		2.125%					2.125%
Principal amount							$ 400,000,000
Repurchase amount	$ 387,000,000								$ 387,000,000					$ 387,000,000
Payments of debt														$ 387,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2049
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.75%					2.75%			2.75%					2.75%
Principal amount						$ 604,000,000
Debt Instrument, Redemption Price, Percentage						100.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)													0.50%			0.50%
Principal amount													$ 920,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan
Debt Instrument
Effective interest rate	7.64%								7.64%					7.64%
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity	$ 1,075,000,000								$ 1,075,000,000					$ 1,075,000,000
Undrawn commitment fee												0.50%
Payments of debt									$ 100,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan | LIBOR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis												LIBOR
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate												2.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis										SOFR
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate										2.25%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan | Term loan
Debt Instrument
Principal amount												$ 875,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan | Revolving Credit Facility
Debt Instrument
Maximum borrowing capacity										$ 1,075,000,000		$ 875,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.0% Senior Notes Due 2028
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.00%								4.00%					4.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius Xm 5.50% Senior Notes Due 2029
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.50%								5.50%					5.50%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 5.00% Senior Notes due 2027
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.00%								5.00%					5.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.75%								1.75%					1.75%						1.75%
Principal amount																				$ 193,000,000
Repurchase amount	$ 173,000,000								$ 173,000,000					$ 173,000,000
Debt Instruments, Repurchase Price Percentage														100.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM credit facility
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	7.46%								7.46%					7.46%
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity	$ 1,615,000,000								$ 1,615,000,000					$ 1,615,000,000
Maximum borrowing capacity	$ 1,750,000,000								$ 1,750,000,000					$ 1,750,000,000
Undrawn commitment fee														0.25%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.125% Senior Notes Due 2030
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.125%								4.125%					4.125%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Incremental Term Loan
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	6.46%								6.46%					6.46%
Principal amount																		$ 500,000,000
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings | 2.125% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2048
Debt Instrument
Shares underlying the debentures | shares							49,900,000
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares							$ 8.02
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings | 2.75% Exchangeable Senior Debentures Due 2049
Debt Instrument
Shares underlying the debentures | shares						70,000,000
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares						$ 8.62
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings | Sirius XM Holdings Margin Loan
Debt Instrument
Share value	$ 4,520,000,000								$ 4,520,000,000					$ 4,520,000,000
Financial Instrument, Owned, Pledged Status [Extensible Enumeration]	us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember								us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember					us-gaap:AssetPledgedAsCollateralMember
Financial Instruments, Owned and Pledged as Collateral , Number | shares	1,000,000,000.0								1,000,000,000.0					1,000,000,000.0
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Live Nation | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Shares underlying the debentures | shares													10,000,000
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares													$ 90.10
Debt Instrument, Redemption Price, Percentage													100.00%
Liberty SiriusXM Group | 1.375% Convertible Notes Bond Hedge Transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Forward contract, number of underlying shares | shares														4,693,566
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Warrant transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding | shares	4,693,566								4,693,566					4,693,566
Liberty Live Group | 1.375% Cash Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 | Liberty Live Common Stock
Debt Instrument
Securities basket conversion ratio	0.2650								0.2650					0.2650
Liberty Live Group | 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	2.375%								2.375%					2.375%
Principal amount	$ 1,150,000,000								$ 1,150,000,000					$ 1,150,000,000
Liberty Live Group | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	0.50%								0.50%					0.50%
Repurchase amount	$ 858,000,000								$ 858,000,000					$ 858,000,000
Payments of debt														$ 918,000,000
Liberty Live Group | Live Nation | 2.375% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2053
Debt Instrument
Shares underlying the debentures | shares									11,000,000
Conversion price for exchangeable debt | $ / shares	$ 104.91								$ 104.91					$ 104.91
Debt Instrument, Redemption Price, Percentage									100.00%
Liberty Live Group | Live Nation | 0.5% Exchangeable Senior Debentures due 2050
Debt Instrument
Shares underlying the debentures | shares														1,000,000
Liberty Live Group | 1.375% Convertible Notes Bond Hedge Transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Forward contract, number of underlying shares | shares														1,223,846
Liberty Live Group | Warrant transaction | Common Class A
Debt Instrument
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding | shares	1,223,846								1,223,846					1,223,846

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Long-Term Debt - Formula 1 (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Oct. 04, 2023	Oct. 03, 2023	May 05, 2023	Nov. 23, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Nov. 22, 2022
Forward Starting Swap [Member] | Senior Loan Facility
Debt Instrument
Notional Amount of Derivatives					$ 1,100
Formula 1 | Senior Loan Facility
Debt Instrument
Long term debt					$ 2,400
Effective interest rate					7.95%
Formula 1 | Interest Rate Swap | Senior Loan Facility
Debt Instrument
Notional Amount of Derivatives					$ 2,100
Formula One Group | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate				1.75%
Formula One Group | Revolving Credit Facility
Debt Instrument
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity				$ 500	500		$ 500
Line of Credit					0
Formula One Group | Senior Loan Facility
Debt Instrument
Long term debt					$ 2,380	$ 2,389
Formula One Group | First lien Term Loan A
Debt Instrument
Long term debt				725
Formula One Group | First lien Term Loan B
Debt Instrument
Long term debt				$ 1,700			$ 2,900
Formula One Group | First lien Term Loan B | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate				3.25%
Formula One Group | Minimum | First lien Term Loan A | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate				1.50%
Formula One Group | Minimum | First lien Term Loan B | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate			3.00%
Formula One Group | Maximum | First lien Term Loan A | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate				2.25%
Formula One Group | Subsequent Event | First lien Term Loan B | SOFR
Debt Instrument
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.25%	3.00%

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Long-Term Debt - Fair Value of Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2019
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 2,850	$ 1,937
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 3.125% Senior Notes due 2026
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.125%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 888
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 5.0% Senior Notes due 2027
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.00%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 1,369
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.0% Senior Notes Due 2028
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.00%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 1,702
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius Xm 5.50% Senior Notes Due 2029
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	5.50%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 1,105
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 4.125% Senior Notes Due 2030
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	4.125%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 1,194
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM 3.875% Senior Notes due 2031
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	3.875%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 1,134
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Pandora 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
Debt instrument interest rate (as a percent)	1.75%		1.75%
Long-term debt, measured at fair value	$ 20

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Commitments and Contingencies (Details) $ in Millions			3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) plaintiff	Jun. 05, 2023 plaintiff	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) item	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies
Restructuring costs and asset impairment charges					$ 21	$ 73
Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]				Restructuring, Settlement and Impairment Provisions
Braves Group
Commitments and Contingencies
Restructuring costs and asset impairment charges						5
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Commitments and Contingencies
Restructuring costs and asset impairment charges					21	68
Sirius XM Holdings
Commitments and Contingencies
Severance Costs			$ 4	$ 5	31
Restructuring costs and asset impairment charges				68		$ 68
Operating lease impairment				16	5
Restructuring Reserve	$ 2		$ 2		2
Impairment of Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived				43	$ 15
Impairment charge				$ 4
Number of roles reduced | item					475
Number of leased locations vacated | item					1
Percentage of reduction in workforce					8.00%
Sirius XM Holdings | Flo & Eddie Inc. Case
Commitments and Contingencies
Loss Contingency Pending Duration	7 years		7 years		7 years
Sirius XM Holdings | US Music Royalty Fee Actions and Mass Arbitrations
Commitments and Contingencies
Loss Contingency, Number of Plaintiffs | plaintiff	11,000	13,500

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments (Details)	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023 item
Formula 1
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Duration of World Championship	9 months
Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Number of complementary audio entertainment business	2
Number of satellite systems	2

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments - Revenue and Adjusted OIBDA (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	$ 3,207	$ 3,247	$ 9,007	$ 9,074
Adjusted OIBDA	932	909	2,497	2,563
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Adjusted OIBDA	736	713	2,044	2,073
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Operating Segments | Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	748	722	2,075	2,091
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	(12)	(9)	(31)	(18)
Braves Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	49	252	350	535
Adjusted OIBDA	3	38	14	74
Braves Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	3	38	14	74
Formula One Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	887	715	1,992	1,819
Adjusted OIBDA	197	158	443	416
Formula One Group | Operating Segments | Formula 1
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	215	170	487	446
Formula One Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	(18)	(12)	(44)	(30)
Liberty Live Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	(4)		(4)
Liberty Live Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	(4)		(4)
Subscriber | Liberty SiriusXM Group | Operating Segments | Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	1,729	1,734	5,146	5,166
Advertising | Liberty SiriusXM Group | Operating Segments | Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	459	457	1,278	1,292
Equipment | Liberty SiriusXM Group | Operating Segments | Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	49	50	142	148
Baseball | Braves Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	46	238	318	496
Mixed-Use Development | Braves Group | Corporate and other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	3	14	32	39
Primary | Formula One Group | Operating Segments | Formula 1
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	790	624	1,722	1,539
Other
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	49	252	350	535
Other | Liberty SiriusXM Group | Operating Segments | Sirius XM Holdings
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	34	39	99	114
Other | Braves Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	49	252	350	535
Other | Formula One Group | Operating Segments | Formula 1
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Revenue	$ 97	$ 91	$ 270	$ 280

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments - Performance obligations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Deferred revenue	$ 2,024	$ 1,773
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Deferred revenue	1,248
Formula 1
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Deferred revenue	776	$ 348
Formula 1 | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-10-01
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligation, revenue expected to be recognized	$ 606
Expected timing of satisfaction period	3 months
Formula 1 | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-01-01
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligation, revenue expected to be recognized	$ 2,183
Expected timing of satisfaction period	12 months
Formula 1 | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2025-01-01
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligation, revenue expected to be recognized	$ 1,907
Expected timing of satisfaction period	12 months
Formula 1 | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2026-01-01
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligation, revenue expected to be recognized	$ 4,977
Expected timing of satisfaction period	60 months
Formula 1 | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2031-01-01
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligation, revenue expected to be recognized	$ 1,425
Expected timing of satisfaction period

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments - Other Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	$ 41,515	$ 42,464
Investments in affiliates	1,145	952
Capital expenditures	863
Consolidation Eliminations
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	(167)
Eliminations
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	(167)
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	29,937
Investments in affiliates	705	823
Capital expenditures	520
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Corporate and other
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	358
Investments in affiliates	8
Liberty SiriusXM Group | Sirius XM Holdings | Operating Segments
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	29,579
Investments in affiliates	697
Capital expenditures	520
Formula One Group
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	10,554
Investments in affiliates	43	34
Capital expenditures	308
Formula One Group | Corporate and other
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	1,353
Investments in affiliates	40
Capital expenditures	239
Formula One Group | Formula 1 | Operating Segments
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	9,201
Investments in affiliates	3
Capital expenditures	69
Liberty Live Group
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	1,191
Investments in affiliates	397
Liberty Live Group | Corporate and other
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	1,191
Investments in affiliates	397
Braves Group
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Investments in affiliates		$ 95
Capital expenditures	35
Braves Group | Corporate and other
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Capital expenditures	$ 35

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Information About Liberty's Operating Segments - Reconciliation Of Segment Adjusted OIBDA (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Information About Liberty's Operating Segments
Adjusted OIBDA	$ 932	$ 909	$ 2,497	$ 2,563
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries	(6)	(74)	(57)	(75)
Legal settlements and reserves			(24)
Stock-based compensation	(63)	(61)	(173)	(173)
Depreciation and amortization	(234)	(268)	(751)	(790)
Operating income (loss)	629	506	1,492	1,525
Interest expense	(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	11	106	(131)	545
Other, net	(14)	20	50	87
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	$ 568	$ 564	$ 1,037	$ 1,818

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Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups - Balance Sheet (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 2,112	$ 2,246
Trade and other receivables, net	808	837
Other current assets	705	768
Total current assets	3,625	3,851
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	1,145	952
Property and equipment, at cost	3,957	4,481
Accumulated depreciation	(1,952)	(2,226)
Property and equipment, net	2,005	2,255
Goodwill	19,165	19,341
FCC licenses	8,600	8,600
Other	1,242	1,366
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	29,007	29,307
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	3,941	4,288
Other assets	1,792	1,811
Total assets	41,515	42,464
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	1,715	1,856
Current portion of debt	827	1,679
Deferred revenue	2,024	1,773
Other current liabilities	110	102
Total current liabilities	4,676	5,410
Long-term debt	14,836	14,953
Deferred income tax liabilities	2,040	2,101
Other liabilities	724	874
Total liabilities	22,276	23,338
Stockholders' equity:
Total stockholders' equity	16,247	15,963
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries	2,992	3,163
Total liabilities and equity	41,515	42,464
Consolidation Eliminations
Current assets:
Other assets	(167)
Total assets	(167)
Current liabilities:
Deferred income tax liabilities	(167)
Total liabilities	(167)
Stockholders' equity:
Total liabilities and equity	(167)
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	327
Trade and other receivables, net	659
Other current assets	357
Total current assets	1,343
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	705	823
Property and equipment, at cost	3,083
Accumulated depreciation	(1,829)
Property and equipment, net	1,254
Goodwill	15,209
FCC licenses	8,600
Other	1,242
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	25,051
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	1,017
Other assets	567
Total assets	29,937
Current liabilities:
Intergroup payable (receivable)	51
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	1,323
Current portion of debt	730
Deferred revenue	1,248
Other current liabilities	78
Total current liabilities	3,430
Long-term debt	10,810
Deferred income tax liabilities	2,207
Other liabilities	575
Total liabilities	17,022
Stockholders' equity:
Total stockholders' equity	9,946
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries	2,969
Total liabilities and equity	29,937
Formula One Group
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	1,470
Trade and other receivables, net	149
Other current assets	348
Total current assets	1,967
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	43	34
Property and equipment, at cost	874
Accumulated depreciation	(123)
Property and equipment, net	751
Goodwill	3,956
Intangible assets not subject to amortization	3,956
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net	2,924
Other assets	913
Total assets	10,554
Current liabilities:
Intergroup payable (receivable)	(53)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	390
Current portion of debt	32
Deferred revenue	776
Other current liabilities	32
Total current liabilities	1,177
Long-term debt	2,865
Other liabilities	149
Total liabilities	4,191
Stockholders' equity:
Total stockholders' equity	6,363
Total liabilities and equity	10,554
Liberty Live Group
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	315
Total current assets	315
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method	397
Other assets	479
Total assets	1,191
Current liabilities:
Intergroup payable (receivable)	2
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	2
Current portion of debt	65
Total current liabilities	69
Long-term debt	1,161
Total liabilities	1,230
Stockholders' equity:
Total stockholders' equity	(62)
Noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries	23
Total liabilities and equity	$ 1,191
Braves Group
Current assets:
Investments in affiliates, accounted for using the equity method		$ 95

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Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups - Statement of Operations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 3,207	$ 3,247	$ 9,007	$ 9,074
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Subscriber acquisition costs	87	86	270	267
Other operating expense	110	253	508	590
Selling, general and administrative	469	525	1,445	1,527
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries	6	74	57	75
Depreciation and amortization	234	268	751	790
Total operating costs and expenses	2,578	2,741	7,515	7,549
Operating income (loss)	629	506	1,492	1,525
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(196)	(179)	(592)	(497)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	138	111	218	158
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	11	106	(131)	545
Other, net	(14)	20	50	87
Total other income (expense)	(61)	58	(455)	293
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	568	564	1,037	1,818
Income tax benefit (expense)	(125)	(130)	(239)	(414)
Net earnings (loss)	443	434	798	1,404
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests	58	46	145	164
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		(3)		(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	385	391	653	1,253
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Subscriber acquisition costs	87	86	270	267
Other operating expense	72	69	234	208
Selling, general and administrative	376	424	1,148	1,247
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries	6	69	56	70
Depreciation and amortization	145	157	460	461
Total operating costs and expenses	1,743	1,846	5,312	5,330
Operating income (loss)	528	434	1,353	1,390
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(135)	(130)	(408)	(377)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	45	104	117	140
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	17	76	(145)	433
Unrealized gains/( loss) on inter-group interests	4	(16)	68	(31)
Other, net	6	13	32	37
Total other income (expense)	(63)	47	(336)	202
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	465	481	1,017	1,592
Income tax benefit (expense)	(100)	(135)	(215)	(404)
Net earnings (loss)	365	346	802	1,188
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests	58	41	146	148
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	307	305	656	1,040
Formula One Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	887	715	1,992	1,819
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Selling, general and administrative	79	68	223	192
Depreciation and amortization	86	89	254	272
Total operating costs and expenses	780	651	1,817	1,687
Operating income (loss)	107	64	175	132
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(56)	(41)	(161)	(100)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	2	1	(1)
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	66	24	83	100
Unrealized gains/( loss) on inter-group interests	16	47	15	26
Other, net	14	7	48	29
Total other income (expense)	42	38	(16)	55
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	149	102	159	187
Income tax benefit (expense)	(31)	8	(35)
Net earnings (loss)	118	110	124	187
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests		5	(1)	16
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest		(3)		(13)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	118	108	125	184
Liberty Live Group
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Selling, general and administrative	5		5
Total operating costs and expenses	5		5
Operating income (loss)	(5)		(5)
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(2)		(2)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	90		90
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net	(72)		(72)
Other, net	(35)		(35)
Total other income (expense)	(19)		(19)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	(24)		(24)
Income tax benefit (expense)	5		5
Net earnings (loss)	(19)		(19)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	(19)		(19)
Braves Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	49	252	350	535
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Other operating expense	38	184	274	382
Selling, general and administrative	9	33	69	88
Impairment, restructuring and acquisition costs, net of recoveries		5	1	5
Depreciation and amortization	3	22	37	57
Total operating costs and expenses	50	244	381	532
Operating income (loss)	(1)	8	(31)	3
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(3)	(8)	(21)	(20)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net	1	6	12	18
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net		6	3	12
Unrealized gains/( loss) on inter-group interests	(20)	(31)	(83)	5
Other, net	1		5	21
Total other income (expense)	(21)	(27)	(84)	36
Earnings (loss) before income taxes	(22)	(19)	(115)	39
Income tax benefit (expense)	1	(3)	6	(10)
Net earnings (loss)	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Liberty stockholders	(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Sirius XM Holdings Revenue
Revenue:
Total revenue	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Sirius XM Holdings Revenue | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	2,271	2,280	6,665	6,720
Revenue share and royalties
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	730	709	2,162	2,090
Revenue share and royalties | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	730	709	2,162	2,090
Programming and content
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	153	156	456	448
Programming and content | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	153	156	456	448
Customer service and billing
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	117	122	363	373
Customer service and billing | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	117	122	363	373
Other cost of subscriber services
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	57	54	163	166
Other cost of subscriber services | Liberty SiriusXM Group
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	57	54	163	166
Formula 1
Revenue:
Total revenue	887	715	1,992	1,819
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	615	494	1,340	1,223
Formula 1 | Formula One Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	887	715	1,992	1,819
Operating costs and expenses, including stock-based compensation:
Cost of services	615	494	1,340	1,223
Other
Revenue:
Total revenue	49	252	350	535
Other | Braves Group
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 49	$ 252	$ 350	$ 535

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Financial Information for Tracking Stock Groups - Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions		1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Jul. 12, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)			$ 443	$ 434	$ 798	$ 1,404
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization			234	268	751	790
Stock-based compensation					173	173
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs					21	73
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net			(138)	(111)	(218)	(158)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net			(11)	(106)	131	(545)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)					9	277
Other charges (credits), net					34	(27)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets					(161)	(102)
Payables and other liabilities					343	(145)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities					1,881	1,740
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities					(217)	(41)
Cash proceeds from dispositions					111	149
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired						(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development					(863)	(555)
Other investing activities, net					(21)	77
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities					(990)	(506)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt					3,766	3,622
Repayments of debt					(4,308)	(3,948)
Liberty stock repurchases						(395)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary					(274)	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary					(48)	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation					(61)	(109)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off					(188)
Other financing activities, net					66	82
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities					(1,047)	(1,580)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash						(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash					(156)	(359)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period					2,276	2,924
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period			2,120	2,565	2,120	2,565
Liberty SiriusXM Group
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)			365	346	802	1,188
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization			145	157	460	461
Stock-based compensation					151	152
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs					21	68
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net			(45)	(104)	(117)	(140)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net			(4)	16	(68)	31
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net			(17)	(76)	145	(433)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)					(1)	267
Intergroup tax allocation					136	80
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts					(90)	(66)
Other charges (credits), net					(10)	(20)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets					5	41
Payables and other liabilities					(136)	(325)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities					1,298	1,304
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities					(44)	(1)
Cash proceeds from dispositions						50
Cash (paid) received for acquisitions, net of cash acquired						(136)
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development					(520)	(279)
Other investing activities, net					(1)	4
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities					(565)	(362)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt					2,601	3,019
Repayments of debt					(3,306)	(3,079)
Intergroup loan (repayment) borrowing					273	78
Liberty stock repurchases						(358)
Subsidiary shares repurchased by subsidiary					(274)	(599)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiary					(48)	(233)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation					(52)	(134)
Other financing activities, net					38	30
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities					(768)	(1,276)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash					(35)	(334)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period					370	606
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period			335	272	335	272
Formula One Group
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)			118	110	124	187
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization			86	89	254	272
Stock-based compensation					14	12
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net			(2)	(1)	1
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net			(16)	(47)	(15)	(26)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net			(66)	(24)	(83)	(100)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)					19	16
Intergroup tax allocation					(135)	(95)
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts					91	57
Other charges (credits), net					6	(4)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets					(122)	(91)
Payables and other liabilities					400	188
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities					554	416
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities					(173)	(35)
Cash proceeds from dispositions					110	51
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development					(308)	(263)
Other investing activities, net					(20)	73
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities					(391)	(174)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt						468
Repayments of debt					(64)	(634)
Intergroup loan (repayment) borrowing	$ (71)	$ (202)			(273)	(64)
Liberty stock repurchases						(37)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation					(8)	25
Reclassification					(100)
Other financing activities, net					19	58
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities					(426)	(184)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash						(13)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash					(263)	45
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period					1,733	2,074
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period			1,470	2,119	1,470	2,119
Liberty Live Group
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)			(19)		(19)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation					1
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net			(90)		(90)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net			72		72
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)					(4)
Intergroup tax allocation					(1)
Other charges (credits), net					34
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets					(10)
Payables and other liabilities					14
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities					(3)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash proceeds from dispositions					1
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities					1
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt					1,135
Repayments of debt					(918)
Reclassification					100
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities					317
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash					315
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period			315		315
Braves Group
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)			(21)	(22)	(109)	29
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization			3	22	37	57
Stock-based compensation					7	9
Non-cash impairment and restructuring costs						5
Share of (earnings) loss of affiliates, net			(1)	(6)	(12)	(18)
Unrealized (gains) losses on intergroup interests, net			$ 20	31	83	(5)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments, net				(6)	(3)	(12)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)					(5)	(6)
Intergroup tax allocation						15
Intergroup tax (payments) receipts					(1)	9
Other charges (credits), net					4	(3)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Current and other assets					(34)	(52)
Payables and other liabilities					65	(8)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities					32	20
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in equity method affiliates and debt and equity securities						(5)
Cash proceeds from dispositions						48
Capital expended for property and equipment, including internal-use software and website development					(35)	(13)
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities					(35)	30
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings of debt					30	135
Repayments of debt					(20)	(235)
Intergroup loan (repayment) borrowing						(14)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for stock-based compensation					(1)
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Split-Off					(188)
Other financing activities, net					9	(6)
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities					(170)	(120)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash					(173)	(70)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period					$ 173	244
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period				$ 174		$ 174

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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2023	Sep. 30, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net Income (Loss)	$ 385	$ 391	$ 653	$ 1,253

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Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false