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Capital Structure – Common Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Capital Structure – Common Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants

4. Capital Structure – Common Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants

 

Each holder of common stock is entitled to vote on all matters and is entitled to one vote for each share held. No holder of shares of stock of any class shall be entitled as a matter of right to subscribe for or purchase or receive any part of any new or additional issue of shares of stock of any class, or of securities convertible into shares of stock or any class, whether now hereafter authorized or whether issued for money, for consideration other than money, or by way of dividend.

 

Stock Warrants

 

During the six month period ended June 30, 2023 no common stock warrants were issued, exercised or modified.

 

On June 29, 2022, the Company’s board of directors approved a resolution to clarify the anti-dilution protection granted to certain note and warrant holders. In connection with this board action, the Company recognized a non-cash charge of $1,011,625 in the Statement of Operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022. The fair value of the re-measured warrants was determined using the Black Scholes model and used the following assumptions:

 

Expected term (years)   0.63 
Risk free rate   2.04%
Volatility   436%
Dividend yield   - 

 

The average risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury security rate in effect on June 29, 2022. We determined expected volatility using the historical closing stock price. The expected life was determined using the simplified method as we do not believe we had sufficient historical warrant exercise experiences on which to base the expected term.

 

Warrant holders exercised 12,565,000 common stock warrants during the second quarter of 2022. An additional 31,899 warrants were forfeited or cancelled during the second quarter of 2022.

 

The following is a summary of outstanding common stock warrants as of June 30, 2023.

Expiration Date   Number of Shares     Exercise Price     Remaining Life (years)  
                   
Third Quarter 2023     1,500     $ 100       .25  
Third Quarter 2028     3,000     $ 70       5.25  
Second Quarter 2032     28,995     $ 10 - 70       9.00  
      33,495     $ 10 - 100          

 

 

Following is a summary of stock warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2023:

  

Number of

Shares

   Exercise
Price
  

Weighted

Average Price

 
Warrants as of December 31, 2022   38,495   $10 - 200   $59.42 
Issued   -   $-   $- 
Expired and forfeited   (5,000)  $30 - 200   $66.00 
Exercised   -   $-   $- 
Warrants as of June 30, 2023   33,495   $10 - 100   $58.44