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Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities

5. Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities

Prosper accounts for servicing assets and liabilities at their estimated fair values with changes in fair values recorded in servicing fees.  The initial asset or liability is recognized when Prosper sells Borrower Loans to unrelated third-party buyers and the servicing rights are retained. Prior to January 1, 2015, the initial fair value of such servicing assets or liabilities was amortized in proportion to and over the servicing period. Subsequent to January 1, 2015, the servicing assets and liabilities are measured at fair value throughout the servicing period.  The total gain recognized on the sale of such Borrower Loans was $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The total gain recognized on the sale of Borrower Loans sold to unrelated third-party buyers was $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

As of March 31, 2015, Borrower Loans that were facilitated and subsequently sold but for which Prosper retained servicing rights had a total outstanding principle balance of $1,796 million, original terms between 36 and 60 months and had monthly payments with fixed interest rates ranging from 6.00% to 31.90% and maturity dates through March 2020.  At December 31, 2014, Borrower Loans that were facilitated and subsequently sold but for which Prosper retained servicing rights had a total outstanding principle balance of $1.36 billion, original terms between 36 and 60 months and had monthly payments with fixed interest rates ranging from 6.05% to 31.34% and maturity dates through December 2019.

The fair value of the loan servicing assets and liabilities is determined using a discounted cash flow model that includes the market servicing rate, the default rate and discount rate as important inputs.  For more details refer to Part IV - Item 15 – Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules - Note 5 – Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities Prosper’s Annual Report.    

Significant Unobservable Inputs

The following table presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for Prosper’s servicing asset/liability fair value measurements at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Range

Unobservable Input

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

Discount rate

 

15% - 25%

 

15% - 25%

Default rate

 

2.0% - 19.8%

 

2.6% - 26.3%

Market servicing rate

 

0.625%

 

0.625% - 0.70%

 

Loan Servicing Asset and Liabilities Activity:

The following table presents additional information about Level 3 servicing assets and liabilities measured at fair value for the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands).

 

 

 

Servicing

Assets

 

 

Servicing

Liabilities

 

Amortized cost at January 1, 2015

 

$

4,163

 

 

$

624

 

Adjustment to adopt fair value measurement

 

546

 

 

 

(29

)

Fair value at January 1, 2015

 

 

4,709

 

 

 

595

 

Additions

 

 

2,078

 

 

 

154

 

Less: Changes in fair value

 

 

(753

)

 

 

(81

)

Fair value at March 31, 2015

 

$

6,034

 

 

$

668

 

 

Servicing Asset and Liability Fair Value Input Sensitivity:

The following table presents the estimated impact on Prosper’s estimated fair value of servicing assets and liabilities, calculated using different market servicing rates and different default rates as of March 31, 2015 (in thousands, except percentages).

 

 

 

Servicing

Assets

 

 

Servicing

Liabilities

 

 

Weighted average market servicing rate assumptions

 

 

0.625

%

 

 

0.625

%

 

Resulting fair value from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market servicing rate increase to 0.65%

 

$

5,594

 

 

$

(734

)

 

Market servicing rate decrease to 0.60%

 

$

6,487

 

 

$

(601

)

 

Weighted average default assumptions

 

 

13

%

 

 

13

%

 

Resulting fair value from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100 basis point increase

 

$

5,930

 

 

$

(667

)

 

100 basis point decrease

 

$

6,152

 

 

$

(669

)

 

 

These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be evaluated with care. The effect on fair value of a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be determined because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the fair value may not be linear. Additionally, the impact of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value is calculated while holding other assumptions constant. In reality, changes in one factor may lead to changes in other factors, which could impact the above hypothetical effects.

Prosper Funding LLC [Member]  
Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities

5. Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities

Prosper Funding accounts for servicing assets and liabilities at their estimated fair values with changes in fair values recorded in servicing fees.  The initial asset or liability is recognized when Prosper Funding sells Borrower Loans to unrelated third-party buyers and the servicing rights are retained. Prior to January 1, 2015, the initial fair value of such servicing assets or liabilities was amortized in proportion to and over the servicing period. Subsequent to January 1, 2015, the servicing assets and liabilities are measured at fair value throughout the servicing period.  The total gain recognized on the sale of such Borrower Loans was $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Effective January 1, 2015, Prosper Funding elected to adopt the fair value method to measure the servicing assets and liabilities for all classes subsequent to initial recognition. The total gain recognized on the sale of the Borrower Loans sold to unrelated third-party buyers was $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

At March 31, 2015, Borrower Loans that were facilitated and subsequently sold, but for which Prosper Funding retained servicing rights had a total outstanding principal balance of $1,448 million, original terms between 36 and 60 months and had monthly payments with fixed interest rates ranging from 6.00% to 31.90% and maturity dates through March 2020.  At December 31, 2014, Borrower Loans that were facilitated and subsequently sold, but for which Prosper Funding retained servicing rights had a total outstanding principal balance of $1,045 million, original terms between 36 and 60 months and had monthly payments with fixed interest rates ranging from 6.05% to 31.34% and maturity dates through December 2019.

The fair value of the loan servicing assets and liabilities is determined using a discounted cash flow model that includes the market servicing rate, the default rate and discount rate as important inputs.  For more details refer to Part IV - Item 15 – Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules - Note 5 – Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities in the Prosper Funding’s Annual Report.

Significant Unobservable Inputs

The following table presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for Prosper Funding's servicing asset/liability fair value measurements at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Range

Unobservable Input

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

Discount rate

 

15% - 25%

 

15% - 25%

 

Default rate

 

2.0% - 19.8%

 

2.6% - 26.3%

 

Market servicing rate

 

0.625%

 

0.625% - 0.70%

 

 

Loan Servicing Assets and Liabilities Activity:

The following table presents additional information about Level 3 servicing assets and liabilities recorded at fair value for the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands).

 

 

 

Servicing

 

 

Servicing

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

 

Amortized cost at January 1, 2015

 

$

3,116

 

 

$

624

 

Adjustment to adopt fair value measurement

 

 

399

 

 

 

(29

)

Fair value at January 1, 2015

 

 

3,515

 

 

 

595

 

Additions

 

 

2,078

 

 

 

154

 

Less:  Transfers to PMI

 

 

(249

)

 

 

-

 

Less: changes in fair value

 

 

(562

)

 

 

(81

)

Fair value at March 31, 2015

 

$

4,782

 

 

$

668

 

 

Servicing Asset and Liability Fair Value Input Sensitivity:

The following table presents the estimated impact on Prosper Funding’s estimated fair value of servicing assets and liabilities, calculated using different market servicing rates and different default rates as of March 31, 2015 (in thousands, except percentages).

 

 

 

Servicing

Assets

 

 

Servicing

Liabilities

 

 

Weighted average market servicing rate assumptions

 

 

0.625

%

 

 

0.625

%

 

Resulting fair value from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Servicing rate increase to 0.65%

 

$

4,428

 

 

$

(734

)

 

Servicing rate decrease to 0.60%

 

$

5,135

 

 

$

(601

)

 

Weighted average default assumptions

 

 

13

%

 

 

13

%

 

Resulting fair value from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100 basis point increase

 

$

4,694

 

 

$

(667

)

 

100 basis point decrease

 

$

4,870

 

 

$

(669

)

 

 

These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be evaluated with care. The effect on fair value of a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be determined because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the fair value may not be linear. Additionally, the impact of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value is calculated while holding other assumptions constant. In reality, changes in one factor may lead to changes in other factors, which could impact the above hypothetical effects.