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Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities from continuing operations, including amounts related to businesses to be exited via reinsurance associated with the Individual Life Transaction, measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries
$1,134 $337 $— $1,471 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities
— 102 — 102 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 1,346 — 1,346 
U.S. corporate public securities— 16,294 93 16,387 
U.S. corporate private securities— 4,546 1,900 6,446 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 4,736 — 4,736 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 4,189 457 4,646 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 5,583 43 5,626 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 4,131 — 4,131 
Other asset-backed securities— 2,077 61 2,138 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
1,134 43,341 2,554 47,029 
Equity securities70 — 172 242 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts140 48 195 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— 15 16 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
1,903 109 — 2,012 
Assets held in separate accounts84,329 6,001 222 90,552 
Total assets$87,443 $49,610 $2,997 $140,050 
Percentage of Level to total63 %35 %%100 %
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives(2)
— — 99 99 
Other derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 280 48 328 
Foreign exchange contracts— 46 — 46 
Equity contracts— 12 — 12 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 163 — 163 
Total liabilities$— $502 $147 $649 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Includes GMWBL, GMWB, FIA, Stabilizer and MCGs.
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities related to businesses held for sale measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries$650 $371 $— $1,021 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— 174 — 174 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 453 — 453 
U.S. corporate public securities— 6,719 28 6,747 
U.S. corporate private securities— 704 449 1,153 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 1,623 1,626 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 559 101 660 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 514 — 514 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 1,050 — 1,050 
Other asset-backed securities— 598 605 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged650 12,765 588 14,003 
Equity securities— 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 47 48 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— 99 295 394 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
418 — 422 
Assets held in separate accounts1,625 — — 1,625 
Total assets$2,695 $12,870 $933 $16,498 
Percentage of Level to total16 %78 %%100 %
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives - IUL$— $— $308 $308 
Other derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 47 51 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— 62 — 62 
Credit contracts— — — — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 98 — 98 
Total liabilities$— $168 $355 $523 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities from continuing operations, including amounts related to businesses to be exited via reinsurance associated with the Individual Life Transaction, measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2019:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries$1,083 $299 $— $1,382 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— 95 — 95 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 1,323 — 1,323 
U.S. corporate public securities— 14,864 74 14,938 
U.S. corporate private securities— 4,578 1,457 6,035 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 4,341 — 4,341 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 4,503 328 4,831 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 5,181 23 5,204 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 3,574 — 3,574 
Other asset-backed securities— 1,977 78 2,055 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged1,083 40,735 1,960 43,778 
Equity securities68 — 128 196 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts243 49 294 
Foreign exchange contracts— 12 — 12 
Equity contracts— 10 — 10 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
2,613 31 — 2,644 
Assets held in separate accounts75,405 6,149 116 81,670 
Total assets$79,171 $47,180 $2,253 $128,604 
Percentage of Level to total61 %37 %%100 %
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
     Guaranteed benefit derivatives(2)
$— $— $60 $60 
Other derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 322 49 371 
Foreign exchange contracts— 22 — 22 
Equity contracts— — 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 100 — 100 
Total liabilities$— $454 $109 $563 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Includes GMWBL, GMWB, FIA, Stabilizer and MCGs.
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities related to businesses held for sale measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2019:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries$472 $314 $— $786 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— 161 — 161 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 439 — 439 
U.S. corporate public securities— 5,949 32 5,981 
U.S. corporate private securities— 596 316 912 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 1,490 1,497 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 438 80 518 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 588 — 588 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 995 — 995 
Other asset-backed securities— 587 593 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged472 11,557 441 12,470 
Equity securities— 33 35 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— — 49 49 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— 52 202 254 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
533 — — 533 
Assets held in separate accounts1,485 — — 1,485 
Total assets$2,492 $11,610 $725 $14,827 
Percentage of Level to total17 %78 %%100 %
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives - IUL$— $— $217 $217 
Other derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 49 56 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— 20 — 20 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 75 — 75 
Total liabilities$— $103 $266 $369 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities from continuing operations, including amounts related to businesses to be exited via reinsurance associated with the Individual Life Transaction, and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Fair Value
as of
January 1
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of December 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI
(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. corporate public securities$74 $— $$— $— $(9)$(18)$40 $— $93 $— $
U.S. corporate private securities1,457 — 53 375 — (16)(160)465 (274)1,900 — 53 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
328 (19)(24)254 — (15)(12)(62)457 (4)(24)
Residential mortgage-backed securities23 (10)— 37 — — — — (7)43 (10)— 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Other asset-backed securities78 — — — (24)— — 61 — 
Total fixed maturities including securities pledged
1,960 (29)36 672 — (40)(214)512 (343)2,554 (14)36 
Equity securities128 — 39 — — (3)— — 172 — 
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives(2)(5)
(60)(34)— — (6)— — — (99)— — 
Other derivatives, net— — — — — — — — — — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
116 — — 160 — (2)— (55)222 — — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by contract basis. These amounts are included in Other net realized gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of December 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Total net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
(5) Includes GMWBL, GMWB, FIA, Stabilizer and MCGs.
The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities related to businesses held for sale and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Fair Value
as of
January 1
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales
Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of December 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI
(3)
Net IncomeOCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. corporate public securities$32 $— $$— $— $— $(5)$— $— $28 $— $— 
U.S. corporate private securities316 154 — (27)(21)95 (76)449 — 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— (4)— — — — — — — (4)
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
80 (3)(4)49 — — (1)(23)101 — (4)
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Other asset-backed securities— — — — (2)— — — — 
Total fixed maturities including securities pledged441 (2)— 206 — (27)(29)98 (99)588 — — 
Equity securities33 (1)— — (30)(1)— — (2)— 
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives - IUL(2)
(217)(95)— — (70)— 74 — — (308)— — 
Other derivatives, net202 85 — 58 — — (50)— — 295 93 — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by contract basis.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of December 31 amounts are included in Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax in the Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities from continuing operations, including amounts related to businesses to be exited via reinsurance associated with the Individual Life Transaction, and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Fair Value
as of
January 1
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of December 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. corporate public securities$34 $(1)$$$— $— $(7)$38 $— $74 $(1)
U.S. corporate private securities1,134 — 90 342 — (23)(86)11 (11)1,457 — 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— — — — — — — — — — — 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
217 (24)46 169 — (80)— — — 328 
Residential mortgage-backed securities28 (11)13 — (6)— — (2)23 (7)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities14 — — — — — — — (14)— — 
Other asset-backed securities127 — — — (3)— (55)78 — 
Total fixed maturities including securities pledged1,554 (36)143 537 — (109)(96)49 (82)1,960 (6)
Equity securities103 (17)— 42 — — — — — 128 (17)
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives(2)(5)
(44)(6)— — (9)— (1)— — (60)— 
Other derivatives, net— — — — — — — — — — — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
62 — 78 — (1)— (30)116 — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by contract basis.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of December 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Total net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
(5) Includes GMWBL, GMWB, FIA, Stabilizer, and MCGs.
The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities related to businesses held for sale and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Fair Value
as of
January 1
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3(3)
Transfers
out of
Level 3(3)
Fair Value as of December 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings(3)
Net IncomeOCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. corporate public securities$10 $— $$— $— $— $(1)$22 $(1)$32 $— 
U.S. corporate private securities259 — 23 50 — (2)(15)— 316 — 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
11 — (4)— — — — — — — 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
34 (4)11 52 — (13)— — — 80 — 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — — — — — 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — — — — — 
Other asset-backed securities11 — — — — — — — (5)— 
Total fixed maturities including securities pledged325 (4)32 102 — (15)(16)23 (6)441 — 
Equity securities25 — — — — — — 33 
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives - IUL(2)
(82)(134)— — (56)— 55 — — (217)— 
Other derivatives, net83 111 — 45 — — (37)— — 202 119 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by contract basis.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of December 31 amounts are included in Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information
The following table presents the unobservable inputs for IUL for businesses held for sale as of the dates indicated:
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Unobservable Input
Range(1)
Weighted Average(2)
Range(1)
Nonperformance risk
0.16% to 0.38%
0.21 %
0.22% to 0.42%
Actuarial Assumptions:
Lapses
2% to 10%
%
2% to 10%
Mortality— (2)— — (2)
(1)    Represents the range of reasonable assumptions that management has used in its fair value calculations.
(2) Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments. For credit contracts, the average represents the arithmetic average of the inputs and is not weighted by the relative fair value or notional amount.
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments from continuing operations, including amounts related to businesses to be exited via reinsurance associated with the Individual Life Transaction, as of the dates indicated:
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$47,029 $47,029 $43,778 $43,778 
Equity securities242 242 196 196 
Mortgage loans on real estate6,830 7,316 6,878 7,262 
Policy loans718 718 776 776 
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,012 2,012 2,644 2,644 
Derivatives215 215 316 316 
Other investments285 368 320 456 
Assets held in separate accounts90,552 90,552 81,670 81,670 
Liabilities:
Investment contract liabilities:
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities(1)
$35,545 $45,576 $33,916 $41,035 
Funding agreements with fixed maturities 796 795 877 877 
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other912 800 821 872 
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives(2)
99 99 60 60 
Other derivatives387 387 403 403 
Short-term debt
Long-term debt3,044 3,043 3,042 3,418 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance163 163 100 100 
(1) Certain amounts included in Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities are also reflected within the Guaranteed benefit derivatives section of the table above.
(2) Includes GMWBL, GMWB, FIA, Stabilizer and MCG.
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments related to businesses held for sale as of the dates indicated:
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$14,003 $14,003 $12,470 $12,470 
Equity securities35 35 
Mortgage loans on real estate1,242 1,372 1,319 1,405 
Policy loans999 999 1,005 1,005 
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements422 422 533 533 
Derivatives443 443 305 305 
Other investments368 368 42 42 
Assets held in separate accounts1,625 1,625 1,485 1,485 
Liabilities:
Investment contract liabilities:
Funding agreements with fixed maturities$1,010 $1,009 $927 $923 
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other119 98 97 104 
Notes Payable219 266 252 320 
Derivatives:
Guaranteed benefit derivatives - IUL308 308 217 217 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance98 98 75 75