0001104659-15-040135.txt : 20150522 0001104659-15-040135.hdr.sgml : 20150522 20150522064822 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-15-040135 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20150521 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Regulation FD Disclosure ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20150522 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20150522 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001533924 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 453691816 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-35512 FILM NUMBER: 15884492 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 321 SOUTH BOSTON STREET 2: SUITE 1000 CITY: TULSA STATE: OK ZIP: 74103 BUSINESS PHONE: (918) 974-8550 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 321 SOUTH BOSTON STREET 2: SUITE 1000 CITY: TULSA STATE: OK ZIP: 74103 8-K 1 a15-12622_18k.htm 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):  May 21, 2015

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

001-35512

 

45-3691816

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000

Tulsa, Oklahoma

 

74103

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (918) 947-8550

 

Not Applicable.

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Second Lien Notes. On May 21, 2015, Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary Midstates Petroleum Company LLC (together with the Company, the “Issuers”) issued and sold $625 million aggregate principal amount of 10% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes (the “Second Lien Notes”) in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) conducted pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Second Lien Notes will mature on the earlier of June 1, 2020 or 12 months after the maturity date of the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) (including any extension or refinancing of such facility).  The Second Lien Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured basis by each of the Company’s future restricted principal subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). The notes will be initially secured by second-priority liens on substantially all of the Company’s and any subsidiary guarantors’ assets that secure the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility.

 

The Second Lien Notes were issued under and are governed by an indenture dated May 21, 2015 (the “Second Lien Indenture”), among the Issuers and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).  The Second Lien Indenture contains customary terms, events of default and covenants relating to, among other things, the incurrence of debt, the payment of dividends or similar restricted payments, undertaking transactions with the Company’s unrestricted affiliates and limitations on asset sales.  Indebtedness under the Second Lien Notes may be accelerated in certain circumstances upon an event of default as set forth in the Second Lien Indenture.

 

The Second Lien Notes are senior secured obligations of the Company and rank effectively junior to the Issuers’ obligations under their Revolving Credit Facility, effectively senior to the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ existing and future unsecured indebtedness, effectively senior to the Company’s Third Lien Notes (as defined below) and all future junior lien obligations, effectively junior to all existing and future secured indebtedness secured by assets not constituting collateral under the Second Lien Notes, pari passu with all of the Company’s existing and future senior debt, structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness of any non-Guarantor subsidiaries and senior to any existing or future subordinated debt.

 

In connection with the Private Placement, the Issuers and the Guarantors entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Second Lien Registration Rights Agreement”) with the initial purchasers of the Second Lien Notes on May 21, 2015 pursuant to which the Issuers are obligated, within 270 days after the issuance of the Second Lien Notes, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act a registration statement with respect to an offer to exchange the Second Lien Notes for substantially identical new notes of the Issuers.  The Issuers will be obligated to pay liquidated damages consisting of additional interest on the Second Lien Notes if, within the periods specified in the agreement, they do not file the exchange offer registration statement or if certain other events occur.

 

Third Lien Notes. Concurrently with the completion of the Private Placement, the Issuers issued approximately $504.1 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Third Lien Notes (the “Third Lien Notes”) in a private placement in exchange for approximately $279.8 million of the Issuers’ 10.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2020 and approximately $350.3 million of the Issuers’ 9.25% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021, representing an exchange at 80% of par value (the “Exchange”).  The Third Lien Notes will be initially secured by third-priority liens on substantially all of the Issuers’ assets that secure the Second Lien Notes. The Third Lien Notes will have an interest rate of 12%, consisting of cash interest of 10% and paid-in-kind interest of 2%, per annum and will mature on the earlier of June 1, 2020 and 12 months after the maturity date of the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility (including any extension or refinancing of such facility).

 

The Third Lien Notes were issued under and are governed by an indenture dated May 21, 2015 (the “Third Lien Indenture”), among the Issuers and the Trustee.  The Third Lien Indenture contains customary terms, events of default and covenants relating to, among other things, the incurrence of debt, the payment of dividends or similar restricted payments, undertaking transactions with the Company’s unrestricted affiliates and limitations on asset sales.  Indebtedness under the Third Lien Notes may be accelerated in certain circumstances upon an event of default as set forth in the Second Lien Indenture.

 

2



 

In connection with the Exchange, the Issuers and the Guarantors entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Third Lien Registration Rights Agreement”) with the initial purchasers of the Third Lien Notes on May 21, 2015 pursuant to which the Issuers are obligated, within 270 days after the issuance of the Third Lien Notes, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act a registration statement with respect to an offer to exchange the Third Lien Notes for substantially identical new notes of the Issuers.  The Issuers will be obligated to pay liquidated damages consisting of additional interest on the Third Lien Notes if, within the periods specified in the agreement, it does not file the exchange offer registration statement or if certain other events occur.

 

Intercreditor Agreement and Security Agreements.  On May 21, 2015, the Issuers, SunTrust Bank, as priority lien agent, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as second lien collateral agent and third lien collateral agent, entered into an intercreditor agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) to govern the relationship of the lenders under the Company’s revolving credit facility and holders of the Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes with respect to collateral and certain other matters. Additionally, the Company entered into a Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement (the “Second Lien Security Agreement”) and a Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement (the “Third Lien Security Agreement”), in each case, with Wilmington Trust, National Association, as  collateral agent, relating to certain collateral matters.

 

Amendment to Credit Agreement.  On May 21, 2015, the Issuers entered into a Seventh Amendment (the “Seventh Amendment”) to their Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 8, 2012, among the Issuers, as borrowers, SunTrust Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders and other parties thereto (the “Revolving Credit Agreement”). The Seventh Amendment provides that, upon completion of the Private Placement and Exchange, the Company’s borrowing base will be reduced to $253 million. The next scheduled redetermination of the borrowing base will be October 2015. The Seventh Amendment also provides additional covenant flexibility and allows for the Private Placement and the Exchange.

 

Copies of the Second Lien Indenture, Third Lien Indenture, Intercreditor Agreement, Second Lien Security Agreement, Third Lien Security Agreement and the Seventh Amendment are filed herewith as Exhibits 4.1, 4.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, and 10.4, respectively.  The foregoing summaries of these agreements do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the text of the agreements.

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation Under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

The information provided in Item 1.01 is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

 

The Company issued a press release on May 21, 2015, announcing the completion of the Private Placement, the Exchange and the Seventh Amendment.  A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 7.01 and Exhibit 99.1 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and will not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated therein by reference.

 

3



 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description of Exhibit

4.1

 

Indenture, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, governing the Second Lien Notes.

 

 

 

4.2

 

Indenture, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, governing the Third Lien Notes.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Intercreditor Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, SunTrust Bank, as priority lien agent, and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as second lien collateral agent and third lien collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.2

 

Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.3

 

Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.4

 

Seventh Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, as borrower, SunTrust Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders and other parties thereto.

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated May 21, 2015.

 

4



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Date: May 22, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

5



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description of Exhibit

4.1

 

Indenture, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, governing the Second Lien Notes.

 

 

 

4.2

 

Indenture, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, governing the Third Lien Notes.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Intercreditor Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, SunTrust Bank, as priority lien agent, and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as second lien collateral agent and third lien collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.2

 

Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.3

 

Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated May 21, 2015, by and among the Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC and, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.4

 

Seventh Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, as borrower, SunTrust Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders and other parties thereto.

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated May 21, 2015.

 

6


EX-4.1 2 a15-12622_1ex4d1.htm EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

SECOND LIEN SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2020

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of May 21, 2015

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

 

Trustee and Collateral Agent

 



 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

 

Trust Indenture
Act Section

 

Indenture Section

310

 

(a)(1)

 

7.10

 

 

(a)(2)

 

7.10

 

 

(a)(3)

 

N.A.

 

 

(a)(4)

 

N.A.

 

 

(a)(5)

 

7.10

 

 

(b)

 

7.10

 

 

(c)

 

N.A.

311

 

(a)

 

7.11

 

 

(b)

 

7.11

 

 

(c)

 

N.A.

312

 

(a)

 

2.05

 

 

(b)

 

12.03

 

 

(c)

 

12.03

313

 

(a)

 

7.06

 

 

(b)(1)

 

N.A.

 

 

(b)(2)

 

7.06; 7.07

 

 

(c)

 

7.06; 12.02

 

 

(d)

 

7.06

314

 

(a)

 

4.04;12.02; 12.05

 

 

(b)

 

N.A.

 

 

(c)(1)

 

12.04

 

 

(c)(2)

 

12.04

 

 

(c)(3)

 

N.A.

 

 

(d)

 

13.06

 

 

(e)

 

12.05

 

 

(f)

 

N.A.

315

 

(a)

 

7.01

 

 

(b)

 

7.05; 12.02

 

 

(c)

 

7.01

 

 

(d)

 

7.01

 

 

(e)

 

6.11

316

 

(a)(last sentence)

 

2.09

 

 

(a)(1)(A)

 

6.05

 

 

(a)(1)(B)

 

6.04

 

 

(a)(2)

 

N.A.

 

 

(b)

 

6.07

 

 

(c)

 

2.12

317

 

(a)(1)

 

6.08

 

 

(a)(2)

 

6.09

 

 

(b)

 

2.04

318

 

(a)

 

12.01

 

 

(b)

 

N.A.

 

 

(c)

 

12.01

 

N.A. means not applicable.

 


* This Cross Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.01

 

Definitions

 

1

Section 1.02

 

Other Definitions

 

34

Section 1.03

 

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

 

35

Section 1.04

 

Rules of Construction

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2

THE NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

Section 2.01

 

Form and Dating

 

36

Section 2.02

 

Execution and Authentication

 

36

Section 2.03

 

Registrar and Paying Agent

 

37

Section 2.04

 

Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

 

37

Section 2.05

 

Holder Lists

 

37

Section 2.06

 

Transfer and Exchange

 

37

Section 2.07

 

Replacement Notes

 

48

Section 2.08

 

Outstanding Notes

 

48

Section 2.09

 

Treasury Notes

 

48

Section 2.10

 

Temporary Notes

 

48

Section 2.11

 

Cancellation

 

48

Section 2.12

 

Defaulted Interest

 

49

Section 2.13

 

CUSIP Numbers

 

49

Section 2.14

 

Global Notes

 

49

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3

REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

 

 

 

 

 

Section 3.01

 

Notices to Trustee

 

50

Section 3.02

 

Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed

 

50

Section 3.03

 

Notice of Redemption

 

50

Section 3.04

 

Effect of Notice of Redemption

 

51

Section 3.05

 

Deposit of Redemption Price

 

51

Section 3.06

 

Notes Redeemed in Part

 

51

Section 3.07

 

Optional Redemption

 

52

Section 3.08

 

Mandatory Redemption

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 4

COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

 

Section 4.01

 

Payment of Notes

 

53

Section 4.02

 

Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

53

Section 4.03

 

Reports

 

53

Section 4.04

 

Compliance Certificate

 

54

Section 4.05

 

Taxes

 

54

Section 4.06

 

Stay, Extension, Usury Law

 

54

Section 4.07

 

Restricted Payments

 

55

Section 4.08

 

Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries

 

59

Section 4.09

 

Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity

 

61

 



 

Section 4.10

 

Asset Sales

 

64

Section 4.11

 

Transactions with Affiliates

 

67

Section 4.12

 

Liens

 

69

Section 4.13

 

Business Activities

 

69

Section 4.14

 

Intentionally Omitted

 

69

Section 4.15

 

Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control

 

69

Section 4.16

 

Payments for Consent

 

71

Section 4.17

 

Additional Note Guarantees

 

71

Section 4.18

 

Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries

 

71

Section 4.19

 

Changes in Covenants upon Notes being Rated Investment Grade

 

71

Section 4.20

 

Exchanges of Specified Debt

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5

SUCCESSORS

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.01

 

Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets

 

72

Section 5.02

 

Successor Substituted

 

73

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 6

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.01

 

Events of Default

 

73

Section 6.02

 

Acceleration

 

75

Section 6.03

 

Other Remedies

 

76

Section 6.04

 

Waiver of Past Defaults

 

76

Section 6.05

 

Control by Majority

 

76

Section 6.06

 

Limitation on Suits

 

76

Section 6.07

 

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

 

77

Section 6.08

 

Collection Suit by Trustee

 

77

Section 6.09

 

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

77

Section 6.10

 

Priorities

 

77

Section 6.11

 

Undertaking for Costs

 

78

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7

TRUSTEE

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.01

 

Duties of Trustee

 

78

Section 7.02

 

Rights of Trustee

 

79

Section 7.03

 

Individual Rights of Trustee

 

81

Section 7.04

 

Trustee’s Disclaimer

 

81

Section 7.05

 

Notice of Defaults

 

81

Section 7.06

 

Reports by Trustee to Holders

 

81

Section 7.07

 

Compensation and Indemnity

 

81

Section 7.08

 

Replacement of Trustee

 

82

Section 7.09

 

Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

 

83

Section 7.10

 

Eligibility; Disqualification

 

83

Section 7.11

 

Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers

 

83

Section 7.12

 

Purchase Option

 

83

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.01

 

Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

84

Section 8.02

 

Legal Defeasance and Discharge

 

84

Section 8.03

 

Covenant Defeasance

 

84

Section 8.04

 

Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance

 

85

 

4



 

Section 8.05

 

Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

 

86

Section 8.06

 

Repayment to Issuers

 

86

Section 8.07

 

Reinstatement

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

 

 

 

 

Section 9.01

 

Without Consent of Holders

 

87

Section 9.02

 

With Consent of Holders

 

87

Section 9.03

 

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

 

88

Section 9.04

 

Revocation and Effect of Consents

 

89

Section 9.05

 

Notation on or Exchange of Notes

 

89

Section 9.06

 

Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments, etc.

 

89

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10

NOTE GUARANTEES

 

 

 

 

 

Section 10.01

 

Guarantee

 

89

Section 10.02

 

Limitation on Guarantor Liability

 

90

Section 10.03

 

Execution

 

90

Section 10.04

 

Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms

 

90

Section 10.05

 

Releases

 

91

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 11

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

 

 

 

Section 11.01

 

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

92

Section 11.02

 

Application of Trust Money

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 12

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

 

Section 12.01

 

Trust Indenture Act Controls

 

93

Section 12.02

 

Notices

 

93

Section 12.03

 

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

 

94

Section 12.04

 

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

 

94

Section 12.05

 

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

 

95

Section 12.06

 

Rules by Trustee and Agents

 

95

Section 12.07

 

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

 

95

Section 12.08

 

Governing Law

 

95

Section 12.09

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

 

95

Section 12.10

 

Successors

 

95

Section 12.11

 

Severability

 

95

Section 12.12

 

Counterpart Originals

 

96

Section 12.13

 

Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

 

96

Section 12.14

 

Force Majeure

 

96

Section 12.15

 

Payments Due on Non-Business Days

 

96

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 13

COLLATERAL AND SECURITY

 

 

 

 

 

Section 13.01

 

Security Interest

 

96

Section 13.02

 

Post-Issue Date Collateral Requirements

 

97

Section 13.03

 

Further Assurances; Liens on Additional Property

 

98

 

5



 

Section 13.04

 

Intercreditor Agreement

 

99

Section 13.05

 

Intentionally Omitted

 

99

Section 13.06

 

Release of Liens in Respect of Notes

 

99

Section 13.07

 

Insurance

 

101

Section 13.08

 

Suits to Protect the Collateral

 

101

Section 13.09

 

Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Note Security Documents

 

101

Section 13.10

 

Purchaser Protected

 

101

Section 13.11

 

Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee

 

102

Section 13.12

 

Collateral Agent

 

102

 

6



 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

FORM OF NOTE

 

 

 

Exhibit B

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

 

 

Exhibit C

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

 

 

Exhibit D

 

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

7



 

INDENTURE dated as of May 21, 2015 among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.

 

The Issuers, the Guarantors (as defined herein) and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) of (a) the $625,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Initial Notes”) and (b) if and when issued pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (as defined herein), the Company’s Exchange Notes (as defined herein) issued in the Exchange Offer (as defined herein) in exchange for any outstanding Initial Notes (all such securities in clauses (a) and (b) being referred to collectively as the “Notes”):

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Section 1.01         Definitions.

 

144A Global Note” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

ACNTA” of the Company means (without duplication), as of the date of determination, the remainder of:

 

(a) the sum of:

 

(i) discounted future net revenues from Proved Reserves of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines before any state or federal income taxes, as estimated by the Company in a reserve report prepared as of the end of the Company’s most recently completed fiscal year, which reserve report is prepared or audited by independent petroleum engineers, as increased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from:

 

(A) estimated Proved Reserves acquired since such year end, which reserves were not reflected in such year-end reserve report, and

 

(B) estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to extensions, discoveries and other additions and upward revisions of estimates of proved oil and gas reserves since such year-end due to exploration, development or exploitation, production or other activities, which would, in accordance with standard industry practice, cause such revisions (including the impact to Proved Reserves and future net revenues from estimated development costs incurred and the accretion of discount since such year end),

 

and decreased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from

 

(C) estimated Proved Reserves reflected in such reserve report produced or disposed of since such year end, and

 

(D) reductions in estimated Proved Reserves reflected in such reserve report attributable to downward revisions of estimates of Proved Reserves since such year end due to changes in geological conditions or other factors which would, in accordance with

 



 

standard industry practice, cause such revisions, in each case calculated on a pre-tax basis and substantially in accordance with SEC guidelines,

 

in the case of clauses (A) through (D) utilizing prices and costs calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines as if the end of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination for which such information is available to the Company were year-end; provided, however, that in the case of each of the determinations made pursuant to clauses (A) through (D), such increases and decreases shall be as estimated by the Company’s petroleum engineers;

 

(ii) the capitalized costs that are attributable to Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to which no Proved Reserves are attributable, based on the Company’s books and records as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest available annual or quarterly financial statements;

 

(iii) the Net Working Capital of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest annual or quarterly financial statements; and

 

(iv) the greater of

 

(A) the net book value of other tangible assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest annual or quarterly financial statements, and

 

(B) the appraised value, as estimated by independent appraisers, of other tangible assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest audited financial statements; provided that if no such appraisal has been performed the Company shall not be required to obtain such an appraisal and only clause (iv)(A) of this definition shall apply;

 

minus

 

(b) the sum of (without duplication):

 

(i) Minority Interests;

 

(ii) any net production or gas balancing liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries reflected in the Company’s latest annual or quarterly balance sheet (to the extent not deducted in calculating Net Working Capital of the Company in accordance with clause (a)(iii) above of this definition);

 

(iii) to the extent included in (a)(i) above, the discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines (but utilizing prices and costs calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines as if the end of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination for which such information is available to the Company were year-end), attributable to reserves which are required to be delivered to third parties to fully satisfy the obligations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Production Payments and Reserve Sales (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto); and

 

(iv) the discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines, attributable to reserves subject to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments which, based on the estimates of production and price assumptions included in determining the discounted future net revenues specified in (a)(i) above, would be necessary to fully satisfy the payment obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto).

 

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If the Company changes its method of accounting from the full cost method of accounting to the successful efforts or a similar method, “ACNTA” will continue to be calculated as if the Company were still using the full cost method of accounting.

 

Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)                     Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and

 

(2)                     Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

Additional Assets” means:

 

(1)                     any properties or long-term assets to be used by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(2)                     capital expenditures useful in the Oil and Gas Business and drilling expenses by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(3)                     the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(4)                     Capital Stock constituting a Minority Interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

provided, however, that, in the case of clauses (3) and (4), such Restricted Subsidiary is primarily engaged in the Oil and Gas Business.

 

Additional Interest” means, at any time, all additional interest then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.

 

Agent” means any Registrar, co-registrar, Paying Agent or additional paying agent.

 

Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

 

(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; and

 

(2) the excess of:

 

(a) the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the redemption price of the Note at June 1, 2017 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 3.07 hereof), plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through June 1, 2017 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the applicable Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over

 

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(b) the principal amount of the Note.

 

Calculation of the Applicable Premium will be made by the Issuers or on behalf of the Issuers by such person as the Issuers shall designate; provided that such calculation or the correctness thereof shall not be a duty or obligation of the Trustee.

 

Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.

 

Asset Acquisition” means:

 

(1)                     an Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary, or shall be merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(2)                     the acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) which constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person or comprise any division or line of business of such Person or any other properties or assets of such Person other than in the ordinary course of business.

 

Asset Sale” means:

 

(1)                     the sale, lease (including by means of Production Payments and Reserve Sales but excluding an operating lease entered into in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business), conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business; provided that the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by Section 4.15 hereof and/or Section 5.01 hereof and not by Section 4.10 hereof; and

 

(2)         the issuance or sale of Equity Interests in any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 4.09 hereof and directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary).

 

Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale:

 

(1)                     any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets or Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary having a Fair Market Value of less than $20.0 million;

 

(2)                     a transfer of assets between or among the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                     an issuance or sale of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(4)                     the sale or lease of inventory, products or services or the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property;

 

(5)                     the sale or discounting of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business;

 

(6)                     any sale or other disposition of damaged, worn-out, obsolete or no longer useful assets or properties;

 

(7)                     any sale of assets received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure on a Lien;

 

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(8)                     the sale or other disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities;

 

(9)                     a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” to a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)              a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(11)              a Restricted Payment that does not violate Section 4.07 hereof or a Permitted Investment;

 

(12)              any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(13)              the granting of Liens not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture;

 

(14)              the surrender, or waiver of contract rights, oil and gas leases, or settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims;

 

(15)              any exchange of assets related to a Permitted Business of comparable market value, as determined in good faith by the Company;

 

(16)              a disposition of Hydrocarbons or mineral products inventory in the ordinary course of business;

 

(17)              any Production Payments and Reserve Sales conveyed pursuant to any incentive compensation programs for geologists, geophysicists and other providers of technical services to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) any such Production Payments and Reserve Sales are on terms that are consistent with the Company’s past practices and reasonably customary in the Oil and Gas Business and (ii) the aggregate royalties conveyed pursuant thereto shall not exceed 3%;

 

(18)              a disposition of Oil and Gas Properties in connection with tax credit transactions complying with Section 29 or any successor or analogous provisions of the Code;

 

(19)              the abandonment, farmout, lease or sublease of developed or undeveloped Oil and Gas Properties in the ordinary course of business or which are usual and customary in the Oil and Gas Business generally or in the geographic region in which such activities occur;

 

(20)              [Reserved];

 

(21)              any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, including sale and lease back transactions and asset securitizations permitted by this Indenture; and

 

(22)              the early termination or unwinding of any Hedging Obligations.

 

In the event that a transaction (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of a permitted Asset Sale and would also be a permitted Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment, the Company, in its sole discretion, will be entitled to divide and classify such transaction (or any portion thereof) as an Asset Sale and/or one or more of the types of permitted Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments.

 

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to the Company or any Guarantor by any holder of Priority Lien Debt or any Affiliate thereof:  (a) commercial credit or debit cards, (b) stored value cards and (c) Treasury Management Arrangements (including controlled disbursement, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts and interstate depository network services).

 

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Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of the Company or any Guarantor, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with Banking Services.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

“Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.

 

Board of Directors” means:

 

(1)                     with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;

 

(2)                     with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors or other governing body of the general partner of the partnership;

 

(3)                     with respect to a limited liability company, the Board of Directors or other governing body, and in the absence of same, the manager or board of managers or the managing member or members or any controlling committee thereof; and

 

(4)                     with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Borrowing Base” means, with respect to borrowings under the Credit Agreement and any Refinancing Credit Agreement, the maximum amount in United States dollars determined or redetermined by the lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) commercial bank lenders, (ii) investment banks or (iii) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement as the aggregate lending value to be ascribed to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries against which such lenders are prepared to provide loans or other Indebtedness to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement, using their customary practices and standards for determining borrowing base loans and which are generally applied to borrowers in the Oil and Gas Business, as determined semi-annually during each year and/or on such other occasions as may be required by the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement, and which is based upon, inter alia, the review by such lenders of the Hydrocarbon reserves, royalty interests and assets and liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that such amount shall not exceed $350 million in aggregate principal amount.

 

Broker-Dealer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York State or place of payment.

 

Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that any obligations of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, or of a special purpose or other entity not consolidated with the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, either existing on the Issue Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (or any refinancing thereof) (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or, in the case of such a special purpose or other entity becoming consolidated with the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in all such cases

 

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due to a change in accounting treatment, shall for all purposes not be treated as a Capital Lease Obligation or Indebtedness.

 

Capital Stock” means:

 

(1)                     in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

 

(2)                     in the case of an association or business entity that is not a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

 

(3)                     in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and

 

(4)                     any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.

 

Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(1)                     United States dollars or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

 

(2)                     securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States government (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;

 

(3)                     certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating of “B” or better;

 

(4)                     repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

 

(5)                     commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;

 

(6)                     securities issued or fully guaranteed by any state or commonwealth of the United States, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P, and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;

 

(7)                     money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this definition; and

 

(8)                     Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition.

 

Certificate of Designations” means the certificate of designations of the Company establishing the voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations, restrictions and relative rights of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

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(1)                     the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), other than the Permitted Holders; or

 

(2)                     the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation), the result of which is that any “person” (as defined above), other than the Permitted Holders, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company or 50% of the aggregate economic interest in the Company, in each case, other than any merger or consolidation as a result of which the holders of a majority of the Company’s Voting Stock (measured by voting power rather than number of shares) and such economic interest immediately prior to such transaction continue to own at least a majority of the Voting Stock (measured by voting power rather than number of shares) and such economic interest of the Person surviving or resulting from such transaction or any parent thereof.

 

Notwithstanding the preceding, a conversion of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from a limited liability company, corporation, limited partnership or other form of entity to a limited liability company, corporation, limited partnership or other form of entity or an exchange of all of the outstanding Capital Stock in one form of entity for Capital Stock for another form of entity shall not constitute a Change of Control, so long as following such conversion or exchange the “persons” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) who Beneficially Owned the Capital Stock of the Company immediately prior to such transactions continue to Beneficially Own in the aggregate more than 50% of the Voting Stock and economic interest of such entity, or continue to own more than 50% of the economic interest and Beneficially Own sufficient Equity Interests in such entity to elect a majority of its directors, managers, trustees or other persons serving in a similar capacity for such entity, and, in either case no “person” Beneficially Owns more than 50% of the Voting Stock or 50% of the economic interest of such entity.

 

Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, S.A.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Co-Issuer” means the Person named as the “Co-Issuer” in the first introductory paragraph to this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter the “Co-Issuer” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Collateral” means all property wherever located and whether now owned or at any time acquired after the date of this Indenture by the Company or any Guarantor as to which a Lien is granted, or purported to be granted,  under the Note Security Documents to secure the Notes or any Note Guarantee.

 

Collateral Agent” means the collateral agent for all holders of Parity Lien Obligations. Wilmington Trust, National Association will initially serve as the Collateral Agent.

 

Commodity Agreements” means, in respect of any Person, any forward contract, commodity swap agreement, commodity option agreement, cap or collar contract, hedging contract or other derivative contract or other similar agreement or arrangement in respect of Hydrocarbons used, produced, processed or sold by such Person that are customary in the Oil and Gas Business and designed to protect such Person against fluctuation in Hydrocarbon prices.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first introductory paragraph to this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter the “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period (A) plus, without duplication to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income:

 

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(1)                     provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including without limitation state, franchise and similar taxes, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(2)                     the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such Fixed Charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(3)                     depreciation, depletion, amortization (including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, deferred financing fees and any amortization included in pension, OPEB or other employee benefit expenses, but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash expenses (including without limitation write-downs and impairment of property, plant, equipment and intangibles and other long-lived assets (including pursuant to the application of ASC-350 and ASC-360) and the impact of purchase accounting, but excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation, depletion, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(4)                     the amount of any restructuring charges (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include retention, severance, integration, business optimization, systems establishment cost or excess pension, OPEB, curtailment or other excess charges); plus

 

(5)                     the minority interest expense consisting of subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary in such period or any prior period, except to the extent of dividends declared or paid on Equity Interests held by third parties; plus

 

(6)                     the amount of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses paid to the Equity Investors or any other Permitted Holder (or any accruals related to such fees and related expenses) during such period; provided that such amount shall not exceed in any four quarter period $2.5 million; plus

 

(7)                     accretion of asset retirement obligations in accordance with ASC-410 and any similar accounting in prior periods; minus

 

(B)(1) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than accruals of revenue in the ordinary course of business or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated charges in any prior period where such accrual or reserve is no longer required; and (2) the minority interest income consisting of subsidiary losses attributable to the minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:

 

(1)                     any net after-tax extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or income or expense or charge (including, without limitation, income, expenses and charges from litigation and arbitration settlements, severance, relocation and other restructuring costs), including, without limitation, any severance or relocation expense, and fees, expenses or charges related to any offering of Equity Interests of such Person, any Investment, acquisition or incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (in each case, whether or not successful), including all fees, expenses and charges, in each case shall be excluded;

 

(2)                     any net after-tax income or loss from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gain or loss on disposal of disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations shall be excluded;

 

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(3)                     any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the Company) shall be excluded;

 

(4)                     any net after-tax income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of indebtedness and Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

 

(5)                     (A) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments in respect of equity that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by the referent Person to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period and (B) the Net Income for such period shall include any dividend, distribution or other payments in respect of equity paid in cash by such Person to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in excess of the amount included in clause (A);

 

(6)                     any increase in depreciation, accretion, depletion or amortization or any one-time non-cash charges (such as purchased in-process research and development or capitalized manufacturing profit in inventory) resulting from purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition that is consummated prior to or after the Issue Date shall be excluded;

 

(7)                     accruals and reserves that are established within 12 months after an acquisition’s closing date and that are so required to be established as a result of such transaction in accordance with GAAP or as a result of a modification of accounting policies shall be excluded;

 

(8)                     any impairment charges, including those resulting from the application of ASC-350 or ASC-360, and the amortization of intangibles, including those pursuant to ASC-805, or asset write-offs and write-downs shall be excluded;

 

(9)                     any long-term incentive plan accruals and any non-cash compensation expense, including non-cash expenses realized from grants of restricted stock, stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights to officers, directors and employees of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be excluded;

 

(10)              any asset impairment writedowns on Oil and Gas Properties under GAAP or SEC guidelines shall be excluded;

 

(11)              (A) any unrealized non-cash gains or losses or charges in respects of Hedging Obligations (including those resulting from the application of ASC-815), (B) any foreign exchange gains and losses and (C) any adjustments for financial instruments, derivatives or Hedging Obligations required by GAAP shall be excluded except for any realized exchange gains or losses on derivative instruments which are included as offsets to operating items as part of a designated hedging relationship shall be excluded;

 

(12)              solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07(a)(C)(i) hereof the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders or members, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by such Person to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein; and

 

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(13)              the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded.

 

Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)                     to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security thereof,

 

(2)                     to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or

 

(3)                     to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

continuing” means, with respect to any Default or Event of Default, that such Default or Event of Default has not been cured or waived.

 

Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” will be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 12.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

 

Credit Agreement” means that certain second amended and restated credit agreement, as amended, dated as of June 8, 2012, as further amended on or prior to the Issue Date, by and among the Issuers, SunTrust Bank as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto from time to time, providing for revolving credit borrowings and letters of credit, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, as amended, restated, modified or renewed from time to time, and as refunded, refinanced or replaced with a reserves based conforming credit facility providing for revolving credit borrowings and letters of credit from lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) commercial bank lenders, (ii) investment banks or (iii) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) (such refinancing or replacement credit facility, a “Refinancing Credit Agreement”).

 

Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement and any Refinancing Credit Agreement), with banks or other institutional lenders or investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned thereunder or altering the maturity thereof.

 

Credit Facility Agent” means, at any time, the Person serving at such time as the “Agent” or
“Administrative Agent” under any Credit Facility or any other representative then most recently designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of any Credit Facility, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, currency futures contract, currency option agreement or other similar agreement intended to manage exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

 

Custodian” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

 

Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

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Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.06 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.

 

Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

 

Depositary Participant” means a broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges of notes deposited with the Depositary.

 

Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration that is useful in the Oil and Gas Business received by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as “Designated Non-cash Consideration” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

 

Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.07(a)(C)(ii) hereof.

 

Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock will not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of this Indenture will be the maximum amount that the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued dividends.

 

Dollar-Denominated Production Payments” means production payment obligations recorded as liabilities in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.

 

Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

 

Equity Investors” means (i) each of First Reserve Fund XII, L.P., FR Midstates Interholding LP, and the Stockholders (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2012, by and among the Company, FR Midstates Interholding LP, and the stockholders party thereto) and their respective Affiliates and (ii) each of Eagle Energy Production, LLC and Riverstone Holdings LLC and their respective Affiliates.

 

Equity Offering” means (i) any public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or (ii) any cash contribution to the equity capital of the Company other than public offerings on Form S-4 or S-8 or issuances to a Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Euroclear” means Euroclear Bank, S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system.

 

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Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Exchange Agreement” means the Exchange Agreement, dated the Issue Date, by and among the Company and the Holders listed on Schedule I thereto pursuant to which the Junior Lien Notes will be issued.

 

Exchange Notes” means the Notes issued in the Exchange Offer pursuant to Section 2.06(f) hereof.

 

Exchange Offer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Exchange Offer Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Excluded Contributions” means the net cash proceeds received by the Company after the Issue Date from:

 

(1)                                 contributions to its common equity capital, and

 

(2)                                 the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Company,

 

in each case designated as “Excluded Contributions” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by an Officer of the Company, the net cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.07(3)(b) hereof.

 

Existing Notes” means the Issuers’ 10.75% Senior Notes due 2020 and 9.25% Senior Notes due 2021, in each case that are outstanding on the Issue Date, as any of the foregoing may be amended, modified or refinanced.

 

Fair Market Value” means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees, repays, repurchases, redeems, defeases or otherwise discharges any Indebtedness (other than (i) ordinary working capital borrowings and (ii) in the case of revolving credit borrowings or revolving advances under any Qualified Receivables Financing, in which case interest expense will be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period, irrespective of when incurred, assumed, guaranteed, repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise discharged during such period) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred equity subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other discharge of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred equity, and the use of the proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.

 

In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), and any related financing transactions, that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has both determined to make and made after the Issue Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change of any associated Fixed Charges and the change in Consolidated Cash Flow resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period, including any pro forma expense and cost reductions and other operating improvements that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, in the reasonable judgment of the chief financial officer of the Company (regardless of whether these cost savings or operating improvements could then be reflected in pro forma financial statements in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act or any other regulation or policy of the SEC related thereto). Any Person that is a Restricted

 

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Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter period, and if, since the beginning of the four-quarter reference period, any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any acquisition, Investment, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be adjusted giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Asset Acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. Any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). Interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate. Any such pro forma calculation may include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable determination of the Company as set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, to reflect operating expense reductions reasonably expected to result from any acquisition or merger.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(1)                     the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, excluding amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs and commissions, fees and expenses and the expensing of any bridge, commitment or other financing fees, commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any receivables facility but including original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations (classified as Indebtedness under this Indenture), the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations in respect of interest rates; plus

 

(2)                     the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; plus

 

(3)                     all cash dividend payments or other cash distributions on any series of preferred equity of a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person and all other cash dividend payments or other cash distributions on the Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock of such Person; less

 

(4)                     interest income; less

 

(5)                     non-cash interest expense attributable to movement in mark to market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivatives under GAAP; less

 

(6)                     accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness; less

 

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(7)                     any expense resulting from the discounting of Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition; less

 

(8)                     Additional Interest; and less

 

(9)                     to the extent not included above, any interest attributable to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is organized or existing under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(2) hereof, which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

 

Global Notes” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto and that bears the Global Note Legend and that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto, issued in accordance with Sections 2.01, 2.06 (b)(3), 2.06(b)(4), 2.06(d)(2), 2.06(d)(3) or 2.06(f) hereof.

 

Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations Guaranteed by, the United States of America, and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit.

 

Guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take or pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise).

 

Guarantors” means any Subsidiary of the Company that executes a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns, in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements.

 

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

 

“Hydrocarbon Interests” means leasehold and other interests in or under oil, gas and other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases with respect to Oil and Gas wherever located, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests, production payment interests relating to Oil and Gas wherever located, including any beneficial, reserved or residual interest of whatever nature.

 

Hydrocarbons” means oil, natural gas, casing head gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons, petroleum and all constituents, elements or compounds thereof and products refined or processed therefrom.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, any Restricted Subsidiary whose total assets as of the last day of the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered on or prior to such determination date were less than 2.5% of ACNTA; provided, that all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not in the aggregate have total assets as of the last day of the most recently ended four fiscal

 

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quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered on or prior to such determination date greater than 5.0% of ACNTA.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)                     in respect of borrowed money;

 

(2)                     evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

 

(3)                     in respect of banker’s acceptances;

 

(4)                     representing Capital Lease Obligations;

 

(5)                     representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services due more than six months after such property is acquired or such services are completed;

 

(6)                     to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net obligations of such Person under Commodity Agreements, Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements (the amount of any such obligations to be equal at any time to the termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such obligation that would be payable by such Person at such time); or

 

(7)         to the extent not otherwise included, with respect to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, the amount then outstanding (i.e., advanced, and received by, and available for use by, the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) under any Receivables Financing (as set forth in the books and records of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and confirmed by the agent, trustee or other representative of the institution or group providing such Receivables Financing);

 

if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes (i) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person); provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (x) the Fair Market Value of such asset as such date of determination and (y) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person; and (ii) to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include (a) accrued expenses, royalties and trade payables; (b) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; (c) asset retirement obligations and obligations in respect of reclamation and workers’ compensation (including pensions and retiree medical care) that are not overdue by more than 90 days; (d)  Production Payments and Reserve Sales; (e) any obligation of a Person in respect of a farm-in agreement or similar arrangement whereby such Person agrees to pay all or a share of the drilling, completion or other expenses of an exploratory or development well (which agreement may be subject to a maximum payment obligation, after which expenses are shared in accordance with the working or participation interest therein or in accordance with the agreement of the parties) or perform the drilling, completion or other operation on such well in exchange for an ownership interest in an oil or gas property; (f)  any obligations under Currency Agreements, Commodity Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements; provided that such agreements are entered into for bona fide hedging purposes of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or senior management of the Company, whether or not accounted for as a hedge in accordance with GAAP) and, in the case of Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements, such Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements are related to business transactions of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of Interest Rate Agreements, such Interest Rate Agreements substantially correspond in terms of notional amount, duration and interest rates, as applicable, to Indebtedness of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred without violation of this Indenture; or (g) in-kind obligations relating to net oil or natural gas balancing positions arising in the ordinary course of business.

 

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Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

 

Initial Junior Lien Collateral Agent” means, at any time, the Person serving at such time as the “Collateral Agent” or “collateral agent” under the Initial Junior Lien Indebtedness or any other representative then most recently designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Initial Junior Lien Indebtedness, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Initial Junior Lien Indebtedness” means Indebtedness secured by a Junior Lien for which certain requirements of the Intercreditor Agreement have been satisfied that was permitted to be incurred and so secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time in accordance with the applicable Secured Debt Documents.

 

Initial Junior Lien Trustee” means, at any time, the Person serving at such time as the “Trustee” or “trustee” under the Initial Junior Lien Indebtedness or any other representative then most recently designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Initial Junior Lien Indebtedness, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Initial Notes” has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture.

 

“Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:

 

(a)         any case commenced by or against the Company or any Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of Company or any Guarantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to Company or any Guarantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to Company or any Guarantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

 

(b)         any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to Company or any Guarantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or

 

(c)          any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of Company or any Guarantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement among the Collateral Agent, the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, to be entered into on the date of this Indenture, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Interest Rate Agreement” means with respect to any Person any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

 

Investment Grade Rating” means a Moody’s rating of Baa3 (or the equivalent) or higher and an S&P rating of BBB- (or the equivalent) or higher, or, if either such Rating Agency ceases to rate the Notes for reasons outside of the Company’s control, the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any other Rating Agency.

 

Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

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(1)                     securities issued or directly and fully Guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents) and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

 

(2)                     investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clause (1) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution; and

 

(3)                     corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition.

 

Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to customers and commission, travel and similar advances to officers, employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Issue Date” means May 21, 2015.

 

Junior Lien” means a Lien, junior to the Priority Liens and juinor to the Parity Liens as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, granted by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of holders of Junior Lien Debt (or any collateral agent or representative in connection therewith), at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Junior Lien Obligations.

 

Junior Lien Collateral” shall mean all “collateral,” as defined in any Junior Lien Security Documents, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure, but only to the extent securing, any Junior Lien Obligations.

 

Junior Lien Collateral Agent” means (a) Wilmington Trust, National Association as the Junior Lien collateral agent under the Junior Lien Security Documents, together with its successors in such capacity or (b) in the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Junior Lien Debt, the collateral agent or representative of the holders of such Junior Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Junior Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Junior Lien Debt (for purposes related to administration of the security documents) pursuant to this Indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such Junior Lien Debt.

 

Junior Lien Debt” means the Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(b) secured by a Junior Lien.

 

Junior Lien Documents” means, collectively, any indenture, credit agreement or other agreement or instrument pursuant to which Junior Lien Debt is incurred, the documents pursuant to which Junior Lien Obligations are granted and the Junior Lien Security Documents, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time.

 

“Junior Lien Notes” means the Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 issued on the Issue Date.

 

Junior Lien Obligations” means Junior Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.

 

Junior Lien Representative” means (a) the Initial Junior Lien Trustee, together with its successors in such capacity or (b) in the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Junior Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the Holders of such Junior Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Junior Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Junior Lien Debt (for purposes related to administration of the security documents) pursuant to this Indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such Junior Lien Debt.

 

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Junior Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral trust or collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.

 

Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock” means the 325,000 shares of $1,000 liquidation preference series A mandatorily convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, authorized by the Certificate of Designations.

 

Marketable Securities” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, any readily marketable equity securities that are (i) traded on The New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market; and (ii) issued by a corporation having a total equity market capitalization of not less than $250.0 million; provided that the excess of (A) the aggregate amount of securities of any one such corporation held by the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary over (B) ten times the average daily trading volume of such securities during the 20 immediately preceding trading days shall be deemed not to be Marketable Securities, as determined on the date of the contract relating to such Asset Sale.

 

Minority Interest” means the percentage interest represented by any class of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors and assigns.

 

Modified ACNTA” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the Company’s ACNTA calculated as of a date not more than 30 days prior to the date of determination (the “calculation date”), on the following basis:

 

(1)                     in lieu of commodity pricing of future net revenues based on SEC guidelines, Modified ACNTA Prices shall be used after giving effect to all commodity derivatives contracts in effect as of the date of determination as determined in good faith by the Company,

 

(2)                     such calculation shall be based on then current estimates of costs determined in good faith by the Company in light of prevailing market conditions,

 

(3)                     any assets or liabilities relevant to such calculation of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall be disregarded in such calculation, and

 

(4)                     Net Working Capital will be calculated without including net cash proceeds of the Notes.

 

Modified ACNTA Prices” means, as of any date of determination, the forward month prices for the most comparable hydrocarbon commodity applicable to such future production month for a five year period (or such shorter period if forward month prices are not quoted for a reasonably comparable hydrocarbon commodity for the full five year period), with such prices held constant thereafter based on the last quoted forward month price of such period, as such prices are (i) quoted on the NYMEX (or its successor) as of the calculation date (as defined in the definition of Modified ACNTA) and (ii) adjusted for energy content, quality and basis differentials; provided that with respect to estimated future production for which prices are defined, within the meaning of SEC guidelines, by contractual arrangements excluding escalations based upon future conditions, then such contract prices shall be applied to future production subject to such arrangements.

 

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Mortgages’’ means all mortgages, deeds of trust and similar documents, instruments and agreements (and all amendments, modifications and supplements thereof) creating, evidencing, perfecting or otherwise establishing the Liens on Oil and Gas Properties and other related assets to secure Parity Lien Obligations, including payment of the Notes and the Note Guarantees or any part thereof.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the net income (loss) of such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of dividends on preferred interests, excluding, however, (a) any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with (1) any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, dispositions pursuant to Production Payments and Reserve Sales and sale and leaseback transactions) or (2) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (b) any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss.

 

Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other consideration received in any non-cash form), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale, taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, amounts paid in connection with the termination of Hedging Obligations related to Indebtedness repaid with Net Proceeds or hedging oil, natural gas and natural gas liquid production in notional volumes corresponding to the Oil and Gas Properties subject of such Asset Sale, and amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale, all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures or to holders of royalty or similar interests as a result of such Asset Sale and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP, including without limitation, pension and post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction

 

Net Working Capital” means (a) all current assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, except current assets from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, less (b) all current liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, except current liabilities (i) associated with asset retirement obligations relating to Oil and Gas Properties, (ii) included in Indebtedness and (iii) any current liabilities from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, in each case as set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:

 

(1)                     as to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness) other than a pledge of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, (b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise) other than by virtue of a pledge of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, or (c) constitutes the lender; and

 

(2)                     no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit, upon notice, lapse of time or both, any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes offered hereby) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity.

 

Non-U.S. Person” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

 

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“Note Documents” means this Indenture, the Notes and the Note Security Documents.

 

Note Guarantee” means the Guarantee by each Guarantor of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Notes” means the Initial Notes issued under this Indenture pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and any Exchange Notes.  The Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes.

 

“Note Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms.

 

Obligations” means any principal, premium, if any, interest, penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts (including interest, penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts incurred, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.

 

Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company or the Issuers (as applicable) by an Officer of the Company or the Issuers (as applicable).

 

Oil and Gas” means petroleum, natural gas and other related hydrocarbons or minerals or any of them and all other substances produced or extracted in association therewith.

 

Oil and Gas Business” means:

 

(1)                     the business of acquiring, exploring, exploiting, developing, producing, operating and disposing of interests in oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids and other Hydrocarbons and mineral properties or products produced in association with any of the foregoing;

 

(2)                     the business of gathering, marketing, distributing, treating, processing (but not refining), storing, refining, selling and transporting of any production from such interests or properties and products produced in association therewith and the marketing of oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals obtained from unrelated Persons;

 

(3)                     any other related energy business, including power generation and electrical transmission business, directly or indirectly, from oil, natural gas and other Hydrocarbons and minerals produced substantially from properties in which the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, participate;

 

(4)                     any business relating to oil field sales and service; and

 

(5)                     any business or activity relating to, arising from, or necessary, appropriate or incidental to the activities described in the foregoing clauses (1) through (4) of this definition.

 

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Oil and Gas Properties” means Hydrocarbon Interests now owned or hereafter acquired by Issuers or any Subsidiary and contracts executed in connection therewith and all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances, and properties belonging, affixed or incidental to such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all property, real or personal, now owned or hereafter acquired by Issuers or any Subsidiary and situated upon or to be situated upon, and used, built for use, or useful in connection with the operating, working or developing of such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all petroleum and/or natural gas wells, structures, field separators, processing plants, liquid extractors, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, tank and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, liters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, taping, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes, and all additions, substitutions, replacements for, fixtures and attachments to any and all of the foregoing owned directly or indirectly by Issuers or any Subsidiary.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion from legal counsel (subject to customary assumptions and qualifications) reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof.  The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Parity Lien” means a Lien granted by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to a Note Security Document, at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Parity Lien Obligations.

 

Parity Lien Debt” means the Notes and any related Note Guarantees.

 

Parity Lien Obligations” means Parity Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.

 

Parity Lien Purchaser Representative” means a representative of the Holders of the Notes, selected to act on their behalf in connection with a purchase option by Holders of a majority of principal amount of Notes held by Holders participating in such purchase option.

 

Participant” means, with respect to the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

 

Permitted Business” means the Oil and Gas Business, the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries engaged in on the Issue Date and any other activities that are similar, ancillary or reasonably related to, or a reasonable extension, expansion or development of, such businesses or ancillary thereto.

 

Permitted Business Investment” means any Investment or expenditure made in the ordinary course of business or which are of a nature that is or shall have become customary in, the Oil and Gas Business generally or in the geographic region in which such activities occur, including investments or expenditures for actively exploiting, exploring for, acquiring, developing, producing, processing, gathering, marketing or transporting oil, natural gas or other Hydrocarbons and minerals through agreements, transactions, interests or arrangements which permit one to share risks or costs, comply with regulatory requirements regarding local ownership or satisfy other objectives customarily achieved through the conduct of the Oil and Gas Business jointly with third parties, including:

 

(1)                     Investments in ownership interests in oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals properties, liquefied natural gas facilities, processing facilities, gathering systems, pipelines, storage facilities or related systems or ancillary real property interests;

 

(2)                     Investments in the form of or pursuant to operating agreements, working interests, royalty interests, mineral leases, processing agreements, farm-in agreements, farm-out agreements, contracts for the sale, transportation or exchange of oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals, production sharing agreements, participation agreements, development agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, unitization agreements, pooling agreements, joint bidding agreements, service contracts, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements (whether general or limited), subscription agreements, stock purchase

 

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agreements, stockholder agreements and other similar agreements (including for limited liability companies) with third parties; and

 

(3)                     Investments in direct or indirect ownership interests in drilling rigs and related equipment, including, without limitation, transportation equipment;

 

provided that “Permitted Business Investments” shall exclude Investments in publicly traded Persons.

 

Permitted Holders” means the Equity Investors and Related Parties. Any person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture will thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(1)                     any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(2)                     any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(3)                     any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:

 

(a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(b) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; and,

 

in each case, any Investment held by any such Person at the time of such transaction, provided such Investment was not made in contemplation of such transaction;

 

(4)                     any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(5)                     any acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or a direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(6)                     any Investments received (i) in compromise or resolution of (A) obligations of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer; or (B) litigation, arbitration or other disputes; or (ii) as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(7)                     Investments represented by Hedging Obligations;

 

(8)                     loans or advances to officers, directors and employees made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with the past practice of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(9)                     repurchases of the Notes;

 

(10)              Investments in Permitted Businesses, joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (10) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed $15.0 million;

 

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(11)              any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Financing or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

 

(12)              any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (9), (11), (15) and (16) of Section 4.11(b) hereof;

 

(13)              (A) Guarantees issued in accordance with Sections 4.09 and 4.17 hereof and (B) Guarantees of performance or other obligations (other than Indebtedness) arising in the ordinary course in the Oil and Gas Business, including obligations under oil and natural gas exploration, development, joint operating and related agreements and licenses, concessions or operating leases related to the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(14)              any Investment existing on the Issue Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds an existing Investment; provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed the amount replaced, refinanced or refunded, and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

 

(15)              Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(16)              Permitted Business Investments; and

 

(17)              additional Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (17) that are at the time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $25.0 million and (y) 2.0% of ACNTA;

 

provided, however, that with respect to any Investment, the Company may, in its sole discretion, allocate all or any portion of any Investment to one or more of the above clauses (1) through (17) so that the entire Investment would be a Permitted Investment.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(1)                     Liens securing Priority Lien Debt incurred under Section 4.09(b)(1) hereof and Liens securing Hedging Obligations and Banking Services Obligations related thereto;

 

(2)                     Liens in favor of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                     Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Company or the Subsidiary;

 

(4)                     Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, such acquisition, and not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition;

 

(5)                     Liens or deposits to secure the performance of statutory or regulatory obligations, or surety, appeal, indemnity or performance bonds, warranty and contractual requirements or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and Liens over cash deposits in connection with an acquisition, lease, disposition or investment;

 

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(6)                     Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other assets relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof and any cash cover relating to a letter of credit or bank guarantee;

 

(7)                     Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(4) covering only the assets acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness;

 

(8)                     [Reserved];

 

(9)                     Liens existing on the Issue Date;

 

(10)              Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor;

 

(11)              Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure payment of workers’ compensation or to participate in any fund in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions or other social security programs;

 

(12)              Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s, lessor’s, suppliers, banks, repairmen’s and mechanics’ Liens, and Liens of landlords securing obligations to pay lease payments that are not yet due and payable or in default, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(13)              leases or subleases granted to others that do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(14)              easements, rights of way, zoning and similar restrictions, reservations (including severances, leases or reservations of oil, gas, coal, minerals or water rights), restrictions or encumbrances in respect of real property or title defects that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties (as such properties are used by the Company or its Subsidiaries) or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

 

(15)              (a) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the Notes (and the related Note Guarantees), incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(a) and (b) Liens securing the Junior Lien Notes (and the related note guarantees) incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(b)  so long as such Liens constitute Junior Liens;

 

(16)              Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture; provided, however, that:

 

(a)                                 the Indebtedness to be refinanced was previously secured as permitted under this Indenture;

 

(b)                                 the new Lien has no greater contractual priority relative to the Notes or the Note Guarantees;

 

(c)                                  the Liens are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable;

 

(d)                                 the new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured or, under the written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to, such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and

 

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(e)                                  the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;

 

(17)              Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(18)              judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such legal proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

 

(19)              Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed $10.0 million;

 

(20)              Liens on accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(21)              licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(22)              Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(23)              [Reserved];

 

(24)              Liens to secure a defeasance trust;

 

(25)              Liens on equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to clients of which such equipment is located;

 

(26)              Liens securing insurance premium financing arrangements, provided that such Lien is limited to the applicable insurance contracts;

 

(27)              [Reserved];

 

(28)              Liens in respect of Production Payments and Reserve Sales, which Liens shall be limited to the property that is the subject of such Production Payments and Reserve Sales;

 

(29)              Liens arising under farm-out agreements, farm-in agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, purchase, exchange, transportation, gathering or processing of Hydrocarbons, unitizations and pooling designations, declarations, orders and agreements, development agreements, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements, operating agreements, royalties, working interests, net profits interests, joint interest billing arrangements, participation agreements, production sales contracts, area of mutual interest agreements, gas balancing or deferred production agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt water or other disposal agreements, seismic or geophysical permits or agreements, and other agreements which are customary in the Oil and Gas Business; provided, however, in all instances that such Liens are limited to the assets that are the subject of the relevant agreement, program, order or contract;

 

(30)              Liens on pipelines or pipeline facilities that arise by operation of law;

 

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(31)              Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(32)              Liens securing Hedging Obligations; and

 

(33)              any (a) interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any lease, liens reserved in oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons, minerals, leases for bonus, royalty or rental payments and for compliance with the terms of such leases; (b) restriction or encumbrance that the interest or title of such lessor or sublessor may be subject to (including, without limitation, ground leases or other prior leases of the demised premises, mortgages, mechanics’ liens, tax liens, and easements); or (c) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sublessee under such lease to any restrictions or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (b) of this subclause (33).

 

Permitted Payments to Parent” means, without duplication as to amounts:

 

(1)                     payments to any parent companies of the Company in amounts equal to the amounts required for any direct payment of the Company to pay fees and expenses (including franchise or similar taxes) required to maintain its corporate existence, customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct parent of the Company and general corporate overhead expenses of any direct parent of the Company to the extent such fees and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed $3.5 million; and

 

(2)                     for so long as the Company is a member of a group filing a consolidated or combined tax return with such parent companies, payments to such parent companies in respect of an allocable portion of the tax liabilities of such group that is attributable to the Company and its Subsidiaries (“Tax Payments”). The Tax Payments shall not exceed the lesser of (i) the amount of the relevant tax (including any penalties and interest) that the Company would owe if the Company were filing a separate tax return (or a separate consolidated or combined return with its Subsidiaries that are members of the consolidated or combined group), taking into account any carryovers and carrybacks of tax attributes (such as net operating losses) of the Company and such Subsidiaries from other taxable years and (ii) the net amount of the relevant tax that such parent companies actually owe to the appropriate taxing authority. Any Tax Payments received from the Company shall be paid over to the appropriate taxing authority within 30 days of such parent companies’ receipt of such Tax Payments or refunded to the Company.

 

“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:

 

(1)                     the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged (plus any premium required to be paid on the Indebtedness being so renewed, refunded, replaced, defeased or discharged, plus the amount of all fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith);

 

(2)                     such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged; provided that this clause (2) shall not apply to debt under Credit Facilities;

 

(3)                     if the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders as those contained in the

 

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documentation governing the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged; and

 

(4)                     such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinance Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

 

Priority Lien” means a Lien granted, or purported to be granted, by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Priority Lien Obligations.

 

Priority Lien Cap” means, as of any date, (a) the principal amount of Indebtedness (including any interest paid-in-kind) that may be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(1) as of such date (it being understood that any Indebtedness incurred under clause (iii) of Section 4.09(b)(1) shall be permitted hereunder so long as such Indebtedness was permitted to be incurred at the time of incurrence), plus (b) the amount of all Hedging Obligations, to the extent such Hedging Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (c) the amount of all Banking Services Obligations to the extent such Banking Services Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (d) the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (excluding any interest paid-in-kind) and outstanding fees, to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens. For purposes of this definition, all letters of credit will be valued at the face amount thereof, whether or not drawn.

 

Priority Lien Collateral Agent” means the Credit Facility Agent in its capacity as the collateral agent (or other Person designated in such capacity by the Credit Facility Agent), or if the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement ceases to exist, the collateral agent or other representative of lenders or holders of Priority Lien Obligations designated pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Priority Lien Debt” means (a) Indebtedness of any Issuer and the Guarantors under the Credit Agreement (including letters of credit (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof) and reimbursement obligations with respect thereto) or any Refinancing Credit Agreement that is, in each case, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(1) and secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document and (b) additional Indebtedness of any Issuer and the Guarantors under any other Credit Facility that is secured with the Credit Agreement by a Priority Lien that was permitted to be incurred and so secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document; provided, in the case of any Indebtedness referred to in this clause (b), that:

 

(1)                     on or before the date on which Indebtedness is incurred under such Credit Facility, such Indebtedness is designated by the Company, in an officers’ certificate delivered to the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent and any Junior Lien Collateral Agent, as “Priority Lien Debt” for the purposes of the Secured Debt Documents; provided that if such Indebtedness  is designated as “Priority Lien Debt,” it cannot also be designated as Parity Lien Debt or Junior Lien Debt (or any combination of the three);

 

(2)                     the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Junior Lien Collateral Agent shall receive (x) an officer’s certificate from the Company stating that the incurrence thereof is permitted by each applicable Secured Debt Document to be incurred and certain other requirements of the Intercreditor Agreement are satisfied and (y) a joinder required by the Intercreditor Agreement from the holders or lenders of any such Indebtedness (or an authorized agent, trustee or other representative on their behalf);

 

(3)                     the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Priority Lien Obligations, after giving effect to such Credit Facility, shall not exceed the Priority Lien Cap;

 

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(4)                     all other requirements set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement as to the confirmation, grant or perfection of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent’s Liens to secure such Indebtedness or Obligations in respect thereof are satisfied; and

 

(5)                     all such Indebtedness  is pari passu in right of payment, it being understood that there may be different tranches of Priority Lien Debt with different maturities and amortization profiles, but the principal amount of Indebtedness under all such tranches must in all other respects be pari passu in right of payment. Any such Indebtedness that is not consistent with the foregoing requirement for pari passu treatment in right of payment with the other Indebtedness under the Priority Lien Documents shall not constitute Priority Lien Debt.

 

Priority Lien Documents” means any Credit Facility pursuant to which any Priority Lien Debt is incurred,  the documents pursuant to which Priority Lien Obligations are granted and the Priority Lien Security Documents.

 

Priority Lien Obligations” means the Priority Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect of Priority Lien Debt, Hedging Obligations and Banking Services Obligations.

 

Priority Lien Representative” means (a) the Credit Facility Agent or (b) in the case of any other Series of Priority Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the holders of such Series of Priority Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Series of Priority Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Priority Lien Debt (for purposes related to the administration of the security documents) pursuant to the credit agreement or any other agreement governing such Series of Priority Lien Debt and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Priority Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms.

 

Private Placement Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(1) hereof to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.

 

“Production Payments and Reserve Sales” means the grant or transfer by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to any Person of a royalty, overriding royalty, net profits interest, production payment (whether volumetric or dollar denominated), partnership or other interest in Oil and Gas Properties, reserves or the right to receive all or a portion of the production or the proceeds from the sale of production attributable to such properties where the holder of such interest has recourse solely to such production or proceeds of production, subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to operate and maintain, or cause the subject interests to be operated and maintained, in a reasonably prudent manner or other customary standard or subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to indemnify for environmental, title or other matters customary in the Oil and Gas Business, including any such grants or transfers pursuant to incentive compensation programs on terms that are reasonably customary in the Oil and Gas Business for geologists, geophysicists or other providers of technical services to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

Proved Reserves” means “Proved Reserves” as defined in the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves (the “Reserve Definitions”) promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time in question.

 

Purchase Money Note” means a promissory note of a Receivables Subsidiary evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, which note is intended to finance that portion of the purchase price that is not paid by cash or a contribution of equity.

 

QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

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Qualified Receivables Financing” means any Receivables Financing of a Receivables Subsidiary that meets the following conditions:

 

(1)                     the Board of Directors of the Company will have determined in good faith that such Qualified Receivables Financing (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Company and the Receivables Subsidiary,

 

(2)                     all sales of accounts receivable and related assets to the Receivables Subsidiary are made at Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Company), and

 

(3)                     the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof will be market terms (as determined in good faith by the Company) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings.

 

The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) to secure a Credit Facility will not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Financing. For purposes of this Indenture, a receivables facility whether now in existence or arising in the future (and any replacement thereof with substantially similar terms in the aggregate) will be deemed to be a Qualified Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Company (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings).

 

Rating Agency” means each of S&P and Moody’s, or if S&P or Moody’s or both shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or organizations, within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act, selected by the Company as a replacement agency or agencies for S&P or Moody’s, or both, as the case may be.

 

Receivables Financing” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (a) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (b) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto, including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all Guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable and any Hedging Obligations entered into by the Company or any such Subsidiary in connection with such accounts receivable.

 

Receivables Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of receivables in a Qualified Receivables Financing to repurchase receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, off-set or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating to the seller.

 

Receivables Subsidiary” means a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a Qualified Receivables Financing with the Company in which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes an Investment and to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company transfers accounts receivable and related assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of accounts receivable of the Company and its Subsidiaries, all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual or other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and any business or activities incidental or related to such business, and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company (as provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:

 

(1)                     no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which (i) is Guaranteed by the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company (excluding Guarantees of

 

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Obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings), (ii) is recourse to or obligates the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, or (iii) subjects any property or asset of the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings,

 

(2)                     with which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of the Company has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which the Company reasonably believes to be no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Company, and

 

(3)                     to which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of the Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, among the Issuers and Goldman, Sachs & Co, as initial purchaser, as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Regulation S” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Regulation S Global Note” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S.

 

Related Party” means:

 

(1)                     any director, partner, manager, controlling stockholder, majority owned Subsidiary, or immediate family member (in the case of an individual) of any Permitted Holder; or

 

(2)                     any trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, members, owners or Persons beneficially holding a majority (and controlling) interest of which consist of any one or more Permitted Holders and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause (1).

 

Reporting Failure” means the failure of the Company or a Guarantor to file with the SEC, make available, post or otherwise deliver to the Trustee and each holder of Notes, within the time periods specified in Section 4.03 hereof (after giving effect to any grace period specified under Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act), the periodic reports, information, documents or other reports which the Company or a Guarantor may be required to file with the SEC, make available, post or otherwise deliver pursuant to such provision.

 

Reserve Definitions” has the meaning set forth for such term in the definition of “Proved Reserves” herein.

 

Reserve Report” means a report, in a form substantially consistent with (as determined in good faith by the Company) with the form of “Reserve Report” required under the Credit Agreement, covering proved Oil and Gas reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties and setting forth (i) the total quantity of proved developed and proved undeveloped reserves (separately classified as producing, shut-in, behind pipe, and undeveloped), (ii) the estimated future net revenues and future net income and cumulative estimated future net revenues and future net income utilizing a 9% discount rate (iii) the discounted present value of future net income utilizing a 9% discount rate, and (iv) such other information and data with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties as required under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement.

 

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Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, means any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee or Collateral Agent, as applicable (or any successor group thereto) or any other officer of the Trustee or Collateral Agent, as applicable, customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and in each case who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Definitive Note” means a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

Restricted Global Note” means a Global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

Restricted Period” means the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unless specified otherwise, references herein to a Restricted Subsidiary refer to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 144A” means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 903” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 904” means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Secured Debt” means Priority Lien Debt, Parity Lien Debt and Junior Lien Debt.

 

Secured Debt Documents” means the Priority Lien Documents, the Note Documents and the Junior Lien Documents.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Security Agreement” means the Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, among the Issuers, the Guarantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

Series of Priority Lien Debt” means, severally, the Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement, any Refinancing Credit Agreement and any other Credit Facility that constitutes Priority Lien Debt.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

 

“Specified Indebtedness” means (i) the Existing Notes, (ii) the Notes, (iii) the Junior Lien Notes and (iv) any other Indebtedness (other than Priority Lien Obligations) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred to refinance any of such Indebtedness listed in clauses (i) through (iii) above.

 

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Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and Guarantees of performance entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company which the Company has determined in good faith to be customary in a Receivables Financing including, without limitation, those relating to the servicing of the assets of a Receivables Subsidiary, it being understood that any Receivables Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking.

 

Start Date” means July 1, 2015.

 

Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the final payment of principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as of the Issue Date, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)                     any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

 

(2)                     any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

 

TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa 77bbbb).

 

Treasury Management Agreement” means any agreement or other arrangement governing the provision of treasury or cash management services, including deposit accounts, overdraft, credit or debit card, funds transfer (including electronic funds transfer), automated clearinghouse, zero balance accounts, returned check concentration, controlled disbursement, lockbox, interstate depositary network services, account reconciliation and reporting and trade finance services and other cash management services.

 

Treasury Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to June 1, 2017; provided, however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to June 1, 2017, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.

 

Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

 

Unrestricted Definitive Note” means a Definitive Note that does not bear and is not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

Unrestricted Global Note” means a Global Note that does not bear and is not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:

 

(1)                     any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Company in the manner provided below; and

 

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(2)                     any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that the Subsidiary to be so designated and its Subsidiaries (i) do not at the time of designation have and do not thereafter incur Indebtedness that is not Non-Recourse Debt (other than Guarantees of performance of the Unrestricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, excluding Guarantees of Indebtedness for borrowed money), (ii) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company; and (iii) is a Person with respect to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (b) other than on a non-recourse basis, to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results, provided, further, however, that such designation would be permitted under Section 4.07 hereof.

 

U.S. Person” means a U.S. Person as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Voting Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

 

(1)                     the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by

 

(2)                     the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

 

Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any specified Person means a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) will at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

Section 1.02                            Other Definitions.

 

Term

 

Defined in Section

“Action”

 

13.01(a)

Additional Interest Notice

 

4.01

Affiliate Transaction

 

4.11(a)

Asset Sale Offer

 

4.10

Authentication Order

 

2.02

Change of Control Offer

 

4.15(a)

Change of Control Payment

 

4.15(a)

Change of Control Payment Date

 

4.15(a)

“CERCLA”

 

13.12(n)

Covenant Defeasance

 

8.03

DTC

 

2.03

Event of Default

 

6.01

Excess Proceeds

 

4.10

Fall-Away Period

 

4.19

incur

 

4.09(a)

 

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Issuers

 

Preamble

Legal Defeasance

 

8.02

“minimum mortgage requirement”

 

13.03(3)

“Notes Obligations”

 

13.01(a)

Offer Period

 

4.10

Paying Agent

 

2.03

Payment Default

 

6.01

Permitted Debt

 

4.09(b)

Redemption Date

 

3.07(a)

“Related Person”

 

13.12(b)

Registrar

 

2.03

Restricted Payments

 

4.07(a)

 

Section 1.03                            Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

 

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.

 

The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

 

indenture securities” means the Notes;

 

indenture security Holder” means a Holder;

 

indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture;

 

indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and

 

obligor” on the Notes and the Note Guarantees means the Issuers and the Guarantors, respectively, and any successor obligor upon the Notes and the Note Guarantees, respectively.

 

All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.

 

Section 1.04                            Rules of Construction.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(i)                                     a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

(ii)                                  an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

(iii)                               “or” is not exclusive;

 

(iv)                              words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

 

(v)                                 “will” shall be interpreted to express a command;

 

(vi)                              provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and

 

(vii)                           references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act will be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.

 

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ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES

 

Section 2.01                            Form and Dating.

 

(a)                                 General.  The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.  The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage.  Each Note will be dated the date of its authentication.  The Notes shall be in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.

 

The terms and provisions contained in the Notes will constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Issuers and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.  However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

 

(b)                                 Global Notes.  Notes issued in global form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (including the Global Note Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto).  Notes issued in definitive form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (but without the Global Note Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto).  Each Global Note will represent such of the outstanding Notes as will be specified therein and each shall provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions.  Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby will be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

 

(c)                                  Euroclear and Clearstream Procedures Applicable.  The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of Clearstream will be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Global Note that are held by Participants through Euroclear or Clearstream.

 

Section 2.02                            Execution and Authentication.

 

At least one Officer must sign the Notes for each Issuer by manual or facsimile signature.

 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note will nevertheless be valid.

 

A Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee.  The signature will be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.

 

The Trustee will, upon receipt of a written order of the Issuers signed by two Officers of each of the Issuers (an “Authentication Order”), authenticate Notes for original issue that may be validly issued under this Indenture, including any Exchange Notes.  The aggregate principal amount of Notes outstanding at any time may not exceed the aggregate principal amount of Notes authorized for issuance by the Issuers pursuant to one or more Authentication Orders, except as provided in Section 2.07 hereof.

 

The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes.  An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Issuers.

 

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Section 2.03                            Registrar and Paying Agent.

 

The Issuers will maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“Paying Agent”).  The Registrar will keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange.  The Issuers may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents.  The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.  The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder.  The Issuers will notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture.  If the Issuers fail to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.  The Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

The Issuers initially appoint The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

 

The Issuers initially appoint the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

 

Section 2.04                            Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

 

On or prior to each due date of the principal and interest on any Note, the Issuers shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal and interest when so becoming due. The Issuers will require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Issuers in making any such payment.  While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee.  The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee.  Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company) will have no further liability for the money.  If the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company acts as Paying Agent, it will segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent.  Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Issuers, the Trustee will serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

 

Section 2.05                            Holder Lists.

 

The Trustee will preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).  If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers will furnish to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders and the Issuers shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).

 

Section 2.06                            Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.  A Global Note may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.  All Global Notes will be exchanged by the Issuers for Definitive Notes if:

 

(1)                                 the Issuers deliver to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Issuers within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary;

 

(2)                                 the Issuers, at their option and subject to the procedures of the Depositary, determine that the Global Notes (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and deliver a written notice to such effect to the Trustee; or

 

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(3)                                 there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Notes and the holders thereof have requested such exchange.

 

Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (1), (2) or (3) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee.  Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof.  Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Sections 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note.  A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a), however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Sections 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

 

(b)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes.  The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures.  Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes will be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act.  Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also will require compliance with either subparagraph (1) or (2) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

(1)                                 Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note.  Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.06(b)(1).

 

(2)                                 All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes.  In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.06(b)(1) above, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either:

 

(A)                               both:

 

(i)                                     a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and

 

(ii)                                  instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase; or

 

(B)                               both:

 

(i)                                     a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and

 

(ii)                                  instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above.

 

Upon consummation of an Exchange Offer by the Issuers in accordance with Section 2.06(f) hereof, the requirements of this Section 2.06(b)(2) shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon receipt by the Registrar of the instructions contained in the Letter of Transmittal delivered by the Holder of such beneficial interests in the

 

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Restricted Global Notes.  Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof.

 

(3)                                 Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note.  A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(2) above and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)                               if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; and

 

(B)                               if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof.

 

(4)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note.  A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(2) above and:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder of the beneficial interest to be transferred, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

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If any such transfer is effected pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate, one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above.

 

Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.

 

(c)                                  Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes.

 

(1)                                 Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)                               if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

(B)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(C)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)                                if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

 

(F)                                 if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount.  Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant.  The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered.  Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(1) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

 

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(2)                                 Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder of such beneficial interest, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(3)                                 Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(2) hereof, the Trustee will cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amountAny Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(3) will be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest requests through instructions to the Registrar from or through the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect ParticipantThe Trustee will deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registeredAny Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(3) will not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

(d)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests.

 

(1)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes.  If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial

 

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interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)                               if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;

 

(B)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(C)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)                                if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to the Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

 

(F)                                 if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Trustee will cancel the Restricted Definitive Note, increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the 144A Global Note and in the case of clause (C) above, the Regulation S Global Note.

 

(2)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes.  A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note only if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

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(i)                                     if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 2.06(d)(2), the Trustee will cancel the Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.

 

(3)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes.  A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note at any timeUpon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee will cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Notes.

 

If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraphs (2)(B), (2)(D) or (3) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee will authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Definitive Notes so transferred.

 

(e)                                  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes.  Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar will register the transfer or exchange of Definitive NotesPrior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder must present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writingIn addition, the requesting Holder must provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e).

 

(1)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes.  Any Restricted Definitive Note may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(B)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and

 

(C)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a

 

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certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof, if applicable.

 

(2)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  Any Restricted Definitive Note may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(3)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive NoteUpon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer of the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

(f)                                   Exchange Offer.  Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee will authenticate:

 

(1)                                 one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer by Persons that certify in the applicable Letters of Transmittal that (A) they are not Broker-Dealers, (B) they are not participating in a distribution of the Exchange Notes and (C) they are not affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers; and

 

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(2)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer by Persons that certify in the applicable Letters of Transmittal that (A) they are not Broker-Dealers, (B) they are not participating in a distribution of the Exchange Notes and (C) they are not affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers.

 

Concurrently with the issuance of such Notes, the Trustee will cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Notes to be reduced accordingly, and the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Persons designated by the Holders of Definitive Notes so accepted Unrestricted Definitive Notes in the appropriate principal amount.

 

(g)                                  Legends.  The following legends will appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

 

(1)                                 Private Placement Legend.

 

(A)                               Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THE SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) EVIDENCED HEREBY WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SECTION 5 OF THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) SUCH SECURITY MAY BE RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (1)(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A FOREIGN PERSON IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (c) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF APPLICABLE) OR (d) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY IF THE COMPANY SO REQUESTS), (2) TO THE COMPANY OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN CLAUSE (A) ABOVE. NO REPRESENTATION CAN BE MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF THE EXEMPTION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 FOR RESALE OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY.”

 

(B)                               Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraphs (b)(4), (c)(2), (c)(3), (d)(2), (d)(3), (e)(2), (e)(3) or (f)

 

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of this Section 2.06 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) will not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

(2)                                 Global Note Legend.  Each Global Note will bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (1) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.01 AND SECTION 2.06 OF THE INDENTURE, (2) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (3) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (4) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE ISSUERS.

 

UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.  UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.”

 

(h)                                 Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note will be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereofAt any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note will be reduced accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note will be increased accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

(i)                                     General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.

 

(1)                                 To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof or at the Registrar’s request.

 

(2)                                 No service charge will be made to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the

 

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Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, 4.10, 4.15 and 9.05 hereof).

 

(3)                                 The Registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

 

(4)                                 All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes will be the valid obligations of the Issuers, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

(5)                                 Neither the Registrar nor the Issuers will be required:

 

(A)                               to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection;

 

(B)                               to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part; or

 

(C)                               to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date.

 

(6)                                 Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Issuers may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Issuers shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(7)                                 The Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

 

(8)                                 All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Registrar pursuant to this Section 2.06 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile.

 

(9)                                 Each Holder of a Note agrees to indemnify the Issuers and the Trustee against any liability that may result from the transfer, exchange or assignment of such Holder’s Note in violation of any provision of this Indenture and/or applicable United States Federal or state securities law.

 

(10)                          The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Participants or Indirect Participants) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

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Section 2.07                            Replacement Notes.

 

If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Issuers and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Issuers will issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, will authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are metIf required by the Trustee or the Issuers, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Issuers to protect the Issuers, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replacedThe Issuers may charge for their expenses in replacing a Note.

 

Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers and will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

 

Section 2.08                            Outstanding Notes.

 

The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstandingExcept as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers or an Affiliate of the Issuers holds the Note; however, Notes held by the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company shall not be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of Section 3.07(a) hereof.

 

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser.

 

If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.

 

If the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes will be deemed to be no longer outstanding and will cease to accrue interest.

 

Section 2.09                            Treasury Notes.

 

In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any Guarantor, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuers or any Guarantor, will be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee will be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned will be so disregarded.

 

Section 2.10                            Temporary Notes.

 

Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, will authenticate temporary NotesTemporary Notes will be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes and as may be reasonably acceptable to the TrusteeWithout unreasonable delay, the Issuers will prepare and the Trustee will authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

 

Holders of temporary Notes will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.

 

Section 2.11                            Cancellation.

 

The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellationThe Registrar and Paying Agent will forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or paymentThe Trustee and no one else will cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and will dispose of such canceled Notes in its customary manner (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act)Certification of the cancellation of any Notes will be delivered to the

 

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Issuers, upon written requestThe Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

Section 2.12                            Defaulted Interest.

 

If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they will pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereofThe Issuers will notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed paymentThe Issuers will fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date; provided that no such special record date may be less than ten days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interestAt least 15 days before the special record date, the Issuers (or, upon the written request of the Issuers, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuers) will mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any interest which is paid prior to the expiration of the 30-day period set forth in Section 6.01(1) shall be paid to Holders as of the record date for the Interest Payment Date for which interest has not been paid.

 

Section 2.13                            CUSIP Numbers.

 

The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbersThe Issuers will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

 

Section 2.14                            Global Notes.

 

Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. For so long as one or more Global Notes are Outstanding:

 

(a) the Trustee and its directors, Officers, employees and agents may deal with the Depositary for all purposes (including the making of distributions on, and the giving of notices with respect to, the Global Notes);

 

(b) unless otherwise provided herein, the rights of beneficial owners shall be exercised only through the Depositary and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such beneficial owners and the Depositary;

 

(c) for purposes of determining the identity of and principal amount of Notes beneficially owned by beneficial owners, the records of the Depositary shall be conclusive evidence of such identity and principal amount and the Trustee may conclusively rely on such records when acting hereunder;

 

(d) the Depositary will make book-entry transfers among the Depositary Participants of the Depositary and will receive and transmit distributions of principal of, interest on the Global Notes to such Depositary Participants; and

 

(e) the Depositary Participants of the Depositary shall have no rights under this Indenture under or with respect to any of the Global Notes held on their behalf by the Depositary, and the Depositary may be treated by the Trustee and its agents, employees, Officers and directors as the absolute owner of the Global Notes for all purposes whatsoever.

 

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ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

 

Section 3.01                            Notices to Trustee.

 

If the Issuers elect to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07 hereof, they must furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth:

 

(1)                                 the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur;

 

(2)                                 the Redemption Date;

 

(3)                                 the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed;

 

(4)                                 the redemption price; and

 

(5)                                 applicable CUSIP Numbers.

 

Section 3.02                            Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption as follows:

 

(1)                                 if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed; or

 

(2)                                 if the Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis (or, in the case of Notes in global form, based on a method as the depository for the Notes may require).

 

In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed will be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.

 

The Trustee will promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemedNotes and portions of Notes selected will be in amounts of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in partExcept as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.

 

Section 3.03                            Notice of Redemption.

 

(a)                                 At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Company will mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail (or transmitted otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures), a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address (or otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures) (with a copy to the Trustee), except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Articles 8 or 11 hereof.

 

The notice will identify the Notes (including CUSIP Numbers) to be redeemed and will state:

 

(1)                                 the Redemption Date;

 

(2)                                 the redemption price;

 

(3)                                 if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

 

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(4)                                 the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(5)                                 that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 

(6)                                 that, unless the Issuers default in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

 

(7)                                 the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed;

 

(8)                                 that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and

 

(9)                                 if in connection with any conditional notice of redemption pursuant to Section 3.07(e) hereof, any condition to the related redemption.

 

At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee will give the notice of redemption in the Issuers’ name and at their expense; provided, however, that the Company has delivered to the Trustee, at least 30 days prior to the date of the giving of the notice of redemption (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

 

Section 3.04                            Effect of Notice of Redemption.

 

Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the Redemption Date at the redemption price, subject to satisfaction of any conditions to such redemption as provided for in Section 3.07(e) hereofThe notice, if mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such noticeIn any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.

 

Section 3.05                            Deposit of Redemption Price.

 

No later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the Redemption Date, the Issuers will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, on all Notes to be redeemed on that dateThe Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return to the Issuers any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed.

 

If the Issuers comply with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the Redemption Date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemptionIf a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record dateIf any Note called for redemption is not so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Issuers to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the Redemption Date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

 

Section 3.06                            Notes Redeemed in Part.

 

Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuers a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered, provided that each new Note

 

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will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.

 

Section 3.07                            Optional Redemption.

 

(a)                                 At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers, upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture, at a redemption price of 110.000% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but not including, the date of redemption (the “Redemption Date”), subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date, in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:

 

(1)                                 at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the Co-Issuer) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and

 

(2)                                 the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

 

(b)                                 On or after June 1, 2017, the Issuers may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed to, but not including, the applicable Redemption Date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on         June 1 of the years indicated below, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date:

 

Year

 

Percentage

2017

 

105.000%

2018

 

102.500%

2019 and thereafter

 

100.000%

 

(c)                                  At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may also redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date.

 

(d)                                 Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.

 

(e)                                  Any notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering or other corporate transactionIn the event that any conditional notice of redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07(e) is rescinded by the Issuers, the Company shall promptly deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee instructing it to notify the Depositary to rescind such notice in accordance with the Applicable Procedures. If the redemption conditions specified in the redemption notice are not satisfied by the redemption date set forth therein, the Issuers may, as specified in the redemption notice, extend the redemption period or withdraw the redemption notice or the redemption notice may be deemed null and void.

 

Section 3.08                            Mandatory Redemption.

 

The Issuers shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

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ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS

 

Section 4.01                            Payment of Notes.

 

The Issuers will pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the NotesPrincipal, premium, if any, and interest and Additional Interest, if any will be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company (other than the Co-Issuer), holds as of 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Issuers in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal of, premium, if any, and interest and Additional Interest, if any, then due.  The Issuers will pay all Additional Interest, if any, in the same manner on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

The Issuers will pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any grace period) at the same rate borne by the Notes to the extent lawful.

 

In the event that the Issuers are required to pay Additional Interest on the Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers will provide written notice (an “Additional Interest Notice”) to the Trustee of its obligation to pay Additional Interest no later than 30 days prior to the proposed payment date for the Additional Interest, and the Additional Interest Notice shall set forth the amount of Additional Interest to be paid by the Issuers on such payment date. The Trustee shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder of Notes to determine the Additional Interest, or with respect to the nature, extent or calculation of the amount of Additional Interest owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of the Additional Interest.

 

In the event that the maturity of the Credit Agreement is extended, the Issuers will promptly provide written notice to the Trustee of the new maturity date of the Credit Agreement (or any Credit Facility that refinances or otherwise replaces the Credit Agreement).  The initial maturity date of the Credit Agreement is May 31, 2018.

 

Section 4.02                            Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Issuers will maintain an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange. The Issuers will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency.  If at any time the Issuers fail to maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

 

The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission will in any manner relieve the Issuers of its obligation to maintain an office or agency.  The Issuers will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

The Issuers hereby designate the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Issuers in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof.

 

Section 4.03                            Reports.

 

(a)                                 So long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall file with the SEC, to the extent such submissions are accepted for filing by the SEC, and shall provide to the Trustee (within 15 days after it files (or would have been required to file) with the SEC) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, as if the Company were a non-

 

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accelerated filer and were required to file such forms; provided that the foregoing delivery requirements shall be deemed satisfied if the required reports are filed for public availability with the SEC or made publicly available on the Company’s website.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate).

 

(b)                                 For so long as any Notes remain outstanding, if at any time they are not required to file with the SEC the reports required by Section 4.03(a), the Company and the Guarantors will furnish to the Holders and to prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

In the event that any direct or indirect parent company of the Company becomes a Guarantor of the Notes, the Company may satisfy its obligations under this Section 4.03 with respect to financial information relating to the Company by furnishing financial information relating to such parent company; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

 

Section 4.04                            Compliance Certificate.

 

(a)                                 The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013) an Officer’s Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duty as an Officer of the Company he/she would normally have knowledge of any Default and whether or not the signer knows of any Default that occurred during such period.  If he/she does, the certificate shall describe the Default, its status and what action the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.  The Issuers also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA.

 

(b)                                 So long as any of the Notes are outstanding, the Company will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.

 

Section 4.05                            Taxes.

 

The Issuers will pay, and will cause each of their Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate negotiations or proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment would not have a material adverse effect on the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

Section 4.06                            Stay, Extension, Usury Law.

 

The Issuers covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Issuers (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

 

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Section 4.07                            Restricted Payments.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

 

(1)                     declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and other than dividends or distributions payable to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(2)                     purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company) any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(3)                     make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Existing Notes (including any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness thereof) or Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee, except (a) a payment of interest or principal on or after the date when due or within three Business Days prior thereto, (b) in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment payment or payment due at the Stated Maturity thereof, in each case due within three months of the date of such payment, purchase or other acquisition or (c) payments on Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Guarantor; or

 

(4)                     make any Restricted Investment;

 

(all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:

 

(A)                               no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment;

 

(B)                               the Company would, after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a); and

 

(C)                               such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries since the Issue Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (12), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18) and (20) of Section 4.07(b) hereof), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(i)                                     50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the Start Date to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, less 100% of such deficit); plus

 

(ii)                                  100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash used in the Oil and Gas Business, received by the Company since the Start Date (x) as a contribution to its common equity capital or (y) from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock, Designated Preferred Stock or Excluded Contributions) or from the issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable debt securities that have been

 

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converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary of the Company); plus

 

(iii)                               to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made after the Start Date is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash received; plus

 

(iv)                              to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company designated as such after the Start Date is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Start Date or has been merged into, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Company’s Investment in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) after deducting any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness associated with the assets so transferred or conveyed; plus

 

(v)                                 100% of any dividends or distributions received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Start Date from an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company, to the extent that such dividends or distributions were not otherwise included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for such period.

 

(b)                                 The provisions of Section 4.07(a) hereof will not prohibit:

 

(1)                                 the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or distribution or giving of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if, at the date of declaration or notice, the dividend, distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(2)                                 the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds received by the Company of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of, Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the substantially concurrent contribution of common equity capital to the Company; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (C)(ii) of Section 4.07(a) hereof;

 

(3)                                 the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of (i) Existing Notes or (ii) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is contractually subordinated to the Notes or to any Note Guarantee in each case, solely with the net cash proceeds from a substantially concurrent incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;

 

(4)                                 the payment of any dividend (or, in the case of any partnership or limited liability company, any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;

 

(5)                                 the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement (or dividends or distributions to any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to finance any such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement) for value of any Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company held by any current or former officer, director, consultant or employee of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company pursuant to any equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, shareholders’ or members’ agreement

 

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or similar agreement, plan or arrangement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed $10.0 million in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being permitted to be carried over for the two succeeding calendar years); provided further, that the amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

 

(a)                                 the cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (to the extent contributed to the Company) to members of management, directors or consultants of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company that occurs after the Issue Date (provided that the amount of such cash proceeds utilized for any such repurchase, retirement, other acquisition, or dividend or distribution will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof); plus

 

(b)                                 the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (to the extent contributed to the Company) and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date;

 

provided that the Company may elect to apply all or any portion of the aggregate increase contemplated by clauses (a) and (b) above in any single calendar year;

 

(6)                                 the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options or warrants to the extent such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of those stock options or warrants;

 

(7)                                 the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued on or after the Issue Date in accordance with Section 4.09 hereof;

 

(8)                                 Permitted Payments to Parent;

 

(9)                                 purchases of receivables pursuant to a Receivables Repurchase Obligation in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)                          the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the Issue Date and the declaration and payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company issued after the Issue Date; provided, however, that (A) for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance (and the payment of dividends or distributions) on a pro forma basis, the Company could incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, and (B) the aggregate amount of dividends declared and paid pursuant to this clause (10) does not exceed the net cash proceeds actually received by the Company (including any such proceeds contributed to the Company by any direct or indirect parent company of the Company) from any such sale of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the Issue Date;

 

(11)                          [Reserved];

 

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(12)                          Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(13)                          other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $35.0 million and (y) 3.5% of ACNTA since the Issue Date;

 

(14)                          the satisfaction of change of control obligations and asset sale obligations once the Company has fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture with respect to a Change of Control or an Asset Sale;

 

(15)                          the repayment of intercompany debt that was permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(2) and 4.09(b)(6) hereof;

 

(16)                          cash dividends or other distributions on the Company’s Capital Stock used to, or the making of loans to any direct or indirect parent of the Company to, fund the payment of fees and expenses owed by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries to Affiliates, to the extent permitted by clauses (3), (4), (7) or (8) of Section 4.11(b) hereof;

 

(17)                          (a) repurchases or exchanges of Existing Notes on the Issue Date solely in consideration for the issuance of Junior Lien Notes  pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and (b) other repurchases and exchanges of up to $25 million in aggregate principal amount of Existing Notes solely in consideration for the issuance of additional Junior Lien Notes in an amount not to exceed $20 million aggregate principal amount of additional Junior Lien Notes at a rate of exchange that is not more favorable to holders of such Existing Notes than the exchange rate for the applicable series of Existing Notes exchanged on the Issue Date pursuant to clause (a) (provided that in the case of clauses (a) and (b), costs, fees and expenses and accrued interest expense may be paid in cash consideration);

 

(18)                          so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof, the payment of dividends or distributions on the Company’s common equity (or the payment of dividends or distributions to a direct or indirect parent company of the Company to fund the payment by such parent company of dividends or distributions on its common equity) of up to 6.0% per calendar year of the net proceeds received by the Company from any public Equity Offering or contributed to the Company by a direct or indirect parent company of the Company from any public Equity Offering after the Issue Date; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (C)(ii) of Section 4.07(a) hereof;

 

(19)                          [Reserved]; and

 

(20)                          any Restricted Payment made to fund the declaration and payment of dividends (i) in additional shares of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock or (ii) by increasing the liquidation preference, in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations, to holders of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock.

 

(c)                                  The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment.  In the event that a Restricted Payment meets the criteria of more than one of the exceptions described in clauses (1) through (20) above or is entitled to be made pursuant to the first paragraph above, the Company shall, in its sole discretion, be entitled to divide or classify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) on the date made or later divide or reclassify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 4.07.

 

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Section 4.08                            Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor to:

 

(1)                                 pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)                                 make loans or advances to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

 

(3)                                 sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

(b)                                 The restrictions in Section 4.08(a) hereof will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1)                                 agreements governing Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date, the Credit Agreement and Credit Facilities and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations as in effect on the Issue Date and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the Issue Date;

 

(2)                                 this Indenture, the Notes and the Note Guarantees (and any Additional Notes and related guarantees under this Indenture);

 

(3)                                 applicable law, rule, regulation, order, approval, license, permit or similar restriction;

 

(4)                                 any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was incurred in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;

 

(5)                                 non-assignment provisions or subletting restrictions in contracts, leases and licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(6)                                 purchase money obligations for property (including Capital Stock) acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in Section 4.08(a)(3) hereof;

 

(7)                                 any agreement for the sale or other disposition of the Capital Stock or assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending closing of the sale or other disposition;

 

(8)                                 Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

 

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(9)                                 Liens permitted to be incurred under Section 4.12 hereof that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(10)                          provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property or transfer of Capital Stock in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements, limited liability company organizational documents, and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice or with the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors, which limitation is applicable only to the assets, property or Capital Stock that are the subject of such agreements;

 

(11)                          any encumbrance or restriction of a Receivables Subsidiary effected in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Subsidiary;

 

(12)                          restrictions on cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers or lessors under contracts or leases entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(13)                          other Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries that is incurred subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section 4.09 hereof;

 

(14)                          encumbrances on property that exist at the time the property was acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(15)                          contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the Issue Date;

 

(16)                          any customary encumbrances or restrictions imposed pursuant to any agreement of the type described in the definition of “Permitted Business Investment”;

 

(17)                          any encumbrance or restriction with respect to an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to or by reason of an agreement that the Unrestricted Subsidiary is a party to or entered into before the date on which such Unrestricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such agreement was not entered into in anticipation of the Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and any such encumbrance or restriction does not extend to any assets or property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets and property of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(18)                          any encumbrance or restriction contained in the terms of any Indebtedness or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was incurred if either (x) the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant in such Indebtedness or agreement or (y) the Company determines that any such encumbrance or restriction will not materially affect the Company’s ability to make principal or interest payments on the Notes, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be conclusive;

 

(19)                          provisions with respect to the receipt of a rebate on an operating lease until all obligations due to a lessor on other operating leases are satisfied or other customary restrictions in respect of assets or contract rights acquired by a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a sale and lease back transaction;

 

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(20)                          in the case of Section 4.08(a)(3) hereof, any encumbrance or restriction that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, sublease, license or similar contract (including any agreements or contracts related to Oil and Gas Properties), or the assignment or transfer of any such, license (including without limitations, licenses of intellectual property) or other contracts; and

 

(21)                          any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to above in clauses (1) through (20); provided that such amendments or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than such encumbrances and restrictions prior to such amendment or refinancing.

 

Section 4.09                            Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), and the Company will not issue any Disqualified Stock and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of preferred equity; provided, however, that the Company may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, and the Company, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue preferred equity, if on the date thereof the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or such preferred equity is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least 2.25 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified Stock or the preferred equity had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period.

 

(b)                                 The provisions of Section 4.09(a) hereof will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

 

(1)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness under any Credit Facility, provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such Indebtedness outstanding at any time (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof) does not exceed the greatest of (i) $275.0 million, (ii) the Borrowing Base in effect at the time of such incurrence and (iii) 25.0% of Modified ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds therefrom;

 

(2)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of the Existing Notes and other Indebtedness, in each case to the extent outstanding on the Issue Date (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement) (other than Indebtedness described under clauses (1), (3) or (6) of this Section 4.10(b));

 

(3)                                 (a) the incurrence by the Company and any Guarantors of Indebtedness represented by the Notes to be issued on the Issue Date and any related Note Guarantees including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (3)(a) and (b) the incurrence by the Company and any Guarantors of the Junior Lien Notes issued on the Issue Date in an aggregate principal amount of $504.12 million pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and up to $20.0 million of additional Junior Lien Notes incurred as contemplated by Section 4.07(b)(17)(b) hereof, in each case, plus accretion of all paid-in-kind interest thereon and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (3)(b);

 

(4)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings, industrial revenue

 

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bonds, purchase money obligations or other Indebtedness or preferred stock, or synthetic lease obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, development, construction, installation or improvement of property (real or personal and including Capital Stock), plant or equipment used in the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in each case, whether through the direct purchase of such assets or the Equity Interests of any Person owning such assets), including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section 4.09(b)(4), in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $40.0 million and (y) 1.5% of ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence;

 

(5)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be incurred under Section 4.09(a) hereof or clauses (2), (5) or (12) of this Section 4.09(b);

 

(6)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:

 

(A)                               if the Company or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the payee is not an Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations then due with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Issuers, or the Note Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and

 

(B)                               (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);

 

(7)                                 the issuance by any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries to the Company or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of shares of preferred equity; provided, however, that:

 

(A)                               any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such preferred equity being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, and

 

(B)                               any sale or other transfer of any such preferred equity to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary,

 

will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such preferred equity by such Restricted Subsidiary that was not permitted by this clause (7);

 

(8)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations other than for speculative purposes and Banking Services Obligations in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9)                                 the guarantee by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 4.09 (including Section 4.09(a) hereof); provided that if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the Notes, then the Guarantee

 

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shall be subordinated or pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the Indebtedness guaranteed;

 

(10)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, payment obligations in connection with health or other types of social security benefits, unemployment or other insurance or self-insurance obligations, reclamation, statutory obligations, bankers’ acceptances, performance, surety or similar bonds and letters of credit or completion or performance guarantees (including without limitation, performance guarantees pursuant to supply agreements or equipment leases), or other similar obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

(11)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds;

 

(12)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or issued to finance an acquisition or of Persons that are acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or merged into a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; provided, however, that after giving effect to such acquisition and the incurrence of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred equity either:

 

(A)                               the Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a); or

 

(B)                               the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would not be less than immediately prior to such acquisition;

 

(13)                          Indebtedness incurred by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than a Receivables Subsidiary (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings);

 

(14)                          the incurrence of Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earn outs, or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition or acquisition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred or assumed by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; and

 

(15)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness or the issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) or having an aggregate liquidation preference at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $50.0 million and (y) 3.5% of ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence.

 

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09, in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (2) through (15) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof, the Company will be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity on the date of its incurrence and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one of the above clauses (or paragraphs), although the Company may divide and classify an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one or more of the types of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity and may later reclassify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity, in any manner that complies with this Section 4.09; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed incurred under

 

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clause (1) of the preceding paragraph and any amounts outstanding under any Credit Facility must be incurred under clause (1) and in all such cases may not be reclassified.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary and without duplication of any other provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers shall not and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not, directly or indirectly, incur, or suffer to exist (a) any Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness permitted under Section 4.09(b)(3)) that is secured by any Liens that have any form of contractual subordinated Lien priority with respect to the Liens securing any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Parity Lien Debt and Junior Lien Debt), or (b) any Indebtedness pursuant to clause (1) or (3) of Section 4.09(b) secured by a common Lien with other Indebtedness, subject to a payment waterfall or similar arrangement whereby one item of Indebtedness has priority over the other in its right to receive proceeds of Collateral covered by such common Lien, in each case, other than (i) Indebtedness incurred under the Credit Facilities secured by Liens with respect to assets which also secure Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b) and Liens securing the Credit Facilities that have a subordinate priority with respect to such Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b) to the Liens securing such Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b), (ii) Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Guarantor that is secured by Liens that are permitted pursuant to clauses (3) and (4) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” and (iii) Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) of Section 4.09(b) may be secured by a common lien with other Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) of Section 4.09(b) and be subject to a waterfall arrangement among such Indebtedness as described in the immediately preceding clause (b).

 

The accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the reclassification of preferred equity as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) and unrealized losses or charges in respect of Hedging Obligations (including those resulting from the application of ASC-815) will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) for purposes of this Section 4.09; provided, in each such case (other than preferred stock that is not Disqualified Stock, including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock), that the amount of any such accrual, accretion or payment is included in Fixed Charges of the Company as accrued.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.09, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this Section 4.09 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values.

 

The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:

 

(1)                                 the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;

 

(2)                                 the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case of any other Indebtedness; and

 

(3)                                 in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:

 

(A)                               the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of determination; and

 

(B)                               the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person.

 

Section 4.10                            Asset Sales.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:

 

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(1)                                 the Company (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (such Fair Market Value to be determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; and

 

(2)                                 at least 75% of the aggregate consideration received from such Asset Sale and all other Asset Sales since the Issue Date, on a cumulative basis, by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities, or any combination thereof.  For purposes of this provision, each of the following shall be deemed to be cash:

 

(A)                               any liabilities of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and as a result of which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is released from further liability;

 

(B)                               any securities, notes, other obligations or assets received by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 120 days of the receipt thereof, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion;

 

(C)                               any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Asset Sale; provided that the aggregate Fair Market Value of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, taken together with the Fair Market Value at the time of receipt of all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) less the amount of Net Proceeds previously realized in cash from prior Designated Non-cash Consideration is less than the greater of (x) 3.5% of ACNTA at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-cash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) and (y) $35.0 million; and

 

(D)                               any Capital Stock of the kind referred to in clause (2) of the next paragraph of this Section 4.10.

 

Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Company (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may:

 

(a)                                 apply such Net Proceeds, at its option:

 

(1)         to repay, redeem or repurchase Priority Lien Debt and other outstanding Priority Lien Obligations or any Parity Lien Debt (provided that with respect to Parity Lien Debt, such repayment, redemption, or repurchase must be made either by a pro rata redemption or repayment of outstanding Parity Lien Debt or by an offer to purchase on a pro rata basis made to all Holders of Parity Lien Debt);

 

(2)         to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or any Capital Stock of, another Permitted Business; provided, that in the case of any such acquisition of Capital Stock, such Person is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(3)         to make a capital expenditure useful in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(4)         to acquire other long-term assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Permitted Business;

 

(5)         to invest in Additional Assets; or

 

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(b)                                 enter into a binding commitment to apply the Net Proceeds pursuant to clauses (a) (2), (3), (4) or (5) above; provided that such binding commitment shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Proceeds from the date of such commitment until the earlier of (x) the date on which such acquisition or expenditure is consummated, and (y) the 180th day following the expiration of the aforementioned 365 day period.

 

Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Company may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest the Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this Indenture.

 

Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the second paragraph of this Section 4.10 will constitute “Excess Proceeds.” Not later than the 366th day (or such later date as permitted by clause (b) of this Section 4.10) from the later of the date of such Asset Sale or the receipt of such Net Proceeds, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $20.0 million, within ten Business Days thereof, the Issuers will make an offer to all Holders of Notes issued under the Indenture (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Company shall select the Notes to be purchased on a pro rata basis (or, if applicable, the procedures of DTC), on the basis of the aggregate principal amounts (or accreted values) tendered in round denominations (which in the case of the Notes will be minimum denominations of $2,000 principal amount or multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof). Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

 

The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such compliance.

 

Not later than the date upon which written notice of an Asset Sale Offer is delivered to the Trustee as provided above, the Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate as to (i) the amount of the Excess Proceeds, (ii) the allocation of the Net Proceeds from the Asset Sales pursuant to which such Asset Sale Offer is being made and (iii) the compliance of such allocation with the provisions of this Section 4.10.  Upon the expiration of the period for which the Asset Sale Offer remains open (the “Offer Period”), the Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes or portions thereof that have been properly tendered to and are to be accepted by the Issuers.  The Trustee (or a Paying Agent, if not the Trustee) shall, on the date of purchase, mail or deliver payment to each tendering Holder in the amount of the purchase price.  In the event that the Excess Proceeds delivered by the Issuers to the Trustee is greater than the purchase price of the Notes tendered, the Trustee shall deliver the excess to the Issuers immediately after the expiration of the Offer Period for application in accordance with this Section 4.10.

 

Holders electing to have a Note purchased shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Note duly completed, to the Issuers at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days prior to the purchase date.  Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Issuers receive not later than one Business Day prior to the purchase date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note which was delivered by the Holder for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased.

 

Notices of an Asset Sale Offer shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the purchase date to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address.  If any Note is to be purchased in part only, any notice of purchase that relates to such Security shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof that is to be purchased.  A new Note in principal amount equal to the unpurchased portion of any Note purchased in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note.  On

 

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and after the purchase date, unless the Issuers default in payment of the purchase price, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof purchased.

 

Section 4.11                            Transactions with Affiliates.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), involving aggregate consideration in excess of $2.0 million, unless:

 

(1)                                 the Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and

 

(2)                                 the Company delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $20.0 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this Section 4.11 and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of the disinterested members, if any, of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(b)                                 The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of Section 4.11(a) hereof:

 

(1)                                 any employment agreement, employee benefit plan, pension plan, officer or director indemnification agreement or any similar arrangement entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and payments pursuant thereto;

 

(2)                                 transactions (including a merger) between or among the Company and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                                 transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company) that is an Affiliate of the Company solely because the Company owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;

 

(4)                                 payment of reasonable fees to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company;

 

(5)                                 any issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to Affiliates of the Company or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, and the granting and performance of registration rights;

 

(6)                                 Restricted Payments and Permitted Investments that do not violate Section 4.07 hereof;

 

(7)                                 the entering into any agreement to pay, and the payment of, customary annual management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees to the Equity Investors in an amount not to exceed in any four quarter period $2.5 million;

 

(8)                                 loans or advances to employees or consultants in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

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(9)                                 any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)                          any transaction in which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing stating that such transaction is fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or that such transaction meets the requirements of clause (1) of Section 4.11(a);

 

(11)                          the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any acquisition agreements or members’ or stockholders agreement or related documents to which it is a party as of the Issue Date and any amendment thereto or similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under, any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (11) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement, together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or such new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Holders taken as a whole than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

 

(12)                          transactions with Unrestricted Subsidiaries, customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, or lessors or lessees of property, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are, in the aggregate (taking into account all the costs and benefits associated with such transactions), materially no less favorable to the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors of the Company or senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(13)                          (x) guarantees of performance by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Unrestricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, except for guarantees of Indebtedness in respect of borrowed money, and (y) pledges of Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries for the benefit of lenders of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

 

(14)                          if such Affiliate Transaction is with a Person in its capacity as a holder of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary where such Person is treated no more favorably than the holders of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(15)                          transactions effected pursuant to agreements in effect on the Issue Date and any amendment, modification or replacement of such agreement (so long as such amendment or replacement is not materially more disadvantageous to the Holders, taken as a whole);

 

(16)                          payments to the Equity Investors made for any financial advisory, financing or other investment banking activities, including without limitation, in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the Board of Directors; and

 

(17)                          any sale of oil, natural gas or other Hydrocarbons or other mineral products to an Affiliate of the Company or the entering into or performance of Commodity Agreements, gas gathering, transportation or processing contracts, drilling contracts, operating agreements or oil or natural gas marketing or exchange contracts with an Affiliate of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary course of business, so long as the terms of any such transaction are approved by a majority of the directors of the Board of Directors who are disinterested with respect to such transaction.

 

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Section 4.12                            Liens.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any Guarantor to, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind (other than Permitted Liens) on any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired.

 

Section 4.13                            Business Activities.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

Section 4.14                            Intentionally Omitted.

 

Section 4.15                            Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.

 

(a)                                 Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuers will make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”), subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date (as defined below); provided that a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, and conditioned upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making the Change of Control Offer.  Within 30 days following any Change of Control, except to the extent that the Issuers have exercised their right to redeem the Notes in accordance with Article 3 of this Indenture, the Issuers will provide a notice (with a copy to the Trustee) to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and stating:

 

(1)                                 that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.15 and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment;

 

(2)                                 the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);

 

(3)                                 that any Note not tendered will continue to accrue interest;

 

(4)                                 that, unless the Issuers default in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(5)                                 that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Notes completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(6)                                 that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have the Notes purchased; and

 

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(7)                                 that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.

 

The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.15, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under this Section 4.15 by virtue of such compliance.

 

(b)                                 On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers will, to the extent lawful:

 

(1)                                 accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes (in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer and not properly withdrawn;

 

(2)                                 deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes accepted for payment; and

 

(3)                                 deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate of the Company stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Issuers.

 

The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided, that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.  The Company will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

 

(c)                                  If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Issuers, or any other Person making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Issuers as described above, purchase all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers shall have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to the applicable Change of Control Payment plus, to the extent not included in the Change of Control Payment, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of redemption (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.15, the Issuers will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Section 4.15 and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer, or (2) notice of redemption has been given pursuant to Section 3.07 hereof, unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.

 

(e)                                  The Issuers’ obligation to make a Change of Control Offer pursuant to this Section 4.15 may be waived or modified or terminated with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes) prior to the occurrence of such Change of Control.

 

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Section 4.16                            Payments for Consent.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any cash consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder for any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders that are QIBs and that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

 

Section 4.17                            Additional Note Guarantees.

 

If the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or creates a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date that is not already a Guarantor and that Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer or any Immaterial Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor under any Credit Facility or any other Indebtedness) (a) guarantees any Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Guarantor under any Credit Facility or (b) if there is no Credit Facility outstanding and in effect at such time, is a Restricted Subsidiary and guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company, then, in either case, that Subsidiary will become a Guarantor by executing a supplemental indenture and delivering an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 9.06 within 30 days after the date that Subsidiary was acquired or created or on which it became obligated with respect to such Indebtedness. The form of such supplemental indenture is attached as Exhibit D hereto.

 

Section 4.18                            Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary, other than the Co-Issuer, to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default.  If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as Unrestricted Subsidiary will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07 hereof or under one or more clauses of the definition of “Permitted Investments,” as determined by the Company.  That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by Section 4.07 hereof.  If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section 4.09 hereof, the Company will be in default of such covenant.  The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be permitted if (1) (x) the Company could incur such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof, or (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.

 

Section 4.19                            Changes in Covenants upon Notes being Rated Investment Grade.

 

During any period of time and beginning on the day that (a) the Notes have an Investment Grade Rating and (b) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the covenants contained in Sections 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.13, and 4.18 hereof, and clause (4) of Section 5.01 shall terminate.  If the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to these covenants for any period of time as a result of the previous sentence (a “Fall-Away Period”) and, subsequently, the ratings assigned to the Notes are withdrawn or downgraded so the Notes no longer have an Investment Grade Rating or an Event of Default (other than with respect to a suspended covenant) occurs and is continuing, then the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to these covenants.

 

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The ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to make Restricted Payments after the time of such withdrawal, downgrade or Event of Default will be calculated as if the covenant governing Restricted Payments had been in effect during the entire period of time from the Issue Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the continued existence after the end of the Fall-Away Period of facts and circumstances or obligations arising from transactions which occurred during a Fall-Away Period shall not constitute a breach of any covenant set forth in this Indenture or cause an Event of Default hereunder.

 

During the Fall-Away Period, the Issuers may not designate any Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4.18 hereof and the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Section 4.20                            Exchanges of Specified Debt.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this agreement to the contrary, the Company will not, and will cause its Restricted Subsidiaries not to, (i) exchange Priority Lien Obligations for Specified Indebtedness or Equity Interests of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) exchange Parity Lien Debt or Junior Lien Debt for Existing Notes (other than as contemplated by clause 17(b) of Section 4.07(b) hereof), (iii) redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire Specified Indebtedness or Equity Interests of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with the proceeds of the issuance of Priority Lien Obligations or (iv) redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire Existing Notes with the proceeds from Junior Lien Debt or the Notes.

 

ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS

 

Section 5.01                            Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets.

 

The Company will not, directly or indirectly:  (i) consolidate or merge with or into another Person; or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in one or more related transactions to another Person, unless:

 

(1)                                 either:

 

(A)                               the Company is the surviving entity; or

 

(B)                               the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made (the “Successor”) is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;

 

(2)                                 the Successor assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee and assumes all obligations of the Company under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Security Documents and other Note Documents;

 

(3)                                 immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists;

 

(4)                                 (a) the Company or the Successor would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof; or (b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the successor and its Restricted Subsidiaries would not be less than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;

 

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(5)                                 the Successor shall take such action (or agree to take such action) as may be reasonably necessary to cause any property or assets that constitute Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor to be subject to the Parity Liens in the manner and to the extent required under the Note Documents; and

 

(6)                                 the Company or the Successor, as applicable, shall have delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer, lease or other disposition and any supplemental indenture and other agreements in respect thereto comply with the requirements under this Indenture.

 

In addition, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets of it and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.

 

This Section 5.01 will not apply to:

 

(1)                                 a merger of the Company with an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another jurisdiction; or

 

(2)                                 any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

Section 5.02                            Successor Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of an Issuer in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, Section 5.01 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into or with which such Issuer is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Company” or “Co-Issuer” or “Issuers”, as the case may be, shall refer instead to the successor Person and not to the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be), and may exercise every right and power of the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be herein; provided, however, that the predecessor shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of such Issuers’ properties or assets in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, Section 5.01 hereof.

 

ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

Section 6.01                            Events of Default.

 

Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:

 

(1)                                 default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on, or Additional Interest, if any, with respect to, the Notes;

 

(2)                                 default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, the Notes;

 

(3)                                 failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 days (or 180 days in the case of a Reporting Failure) after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single

 

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class to comply with any of the other agreements in this Indenture or the Note Security Documents;

 

(4)                                 default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of the Company (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or Guarantee now exists, or is created after the Issue Date (but excluding Indebtedness owing to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary), if that default:

 

(A)                               is caused by a failure to pay principal on such Indebtedness prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness following the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness (a “Payment Default”); or

 

(B)                               results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity; and,

 

in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more;

 

(5)                                 failure by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary, or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, to pay final and non-appealable judgments entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $50.0 million (net of any amounts which are covered by insurance or bonded), which judgments are not paid, waived, satisfied, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days;

 

(6)                                 the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law:

 

(A)                               commences a voluntary case,

 

(B)                               consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

 

(C)                               consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(D)                               makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.

 

(7)                                 a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(A)                               is for relief against the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

 

(B)                               appoints a custodian of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant

 

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Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

 

(C)                               orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary;

 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days;

 

(8)                                 except as permitted by this Indenture, any Note Guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary of the Company or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such Note Guarantee and this Indenture), or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Note Guarantee and such Default continues for ten days; and

 

(9)                                 the occurrence of the following:

 

(A)                               except as permitted by the Note Documents, any Note Security Document establishing the Parity Liens ceases for any reason to be enforceable other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture; provided that it will not be an Event of Default under this clause (9)(a) if the sole result of the failure of one or more Note Security Documents to be fully enforceable is that any Parity Lien purported to be granted under such Note Documents on Collateral, individually or in the aggregate, having a Fair Market Value of not more than $15.0 million, ceases to be an enforceable and perfected Parity Lien; provided further that if such failure is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such failure, which failure has not been cured during such time period;

 

(B)                               except as permitted by the Note Documents, any Parity Lien purported to be granted under any Note Security Document on Collateral, individually or in the aggregate, having a Fair Market Value in excess of $15.0 million, ceases to be an enforceable and perfected Parity Lien, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and Permitted Liens; provided that if such failure is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such failure, which failure has not been cured during such time period; and

 

(C)                               the Company or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms, in writing, any obligation of the Company or any other Guarantor set forth in or arising under any Note Document establishing Parity Liens with respect to Collateral, individually or in aggregate, having a Fair Market Value in excess of $15.0 million; provided that if such written denial or disaffirmation is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such writing, which writing has not been withdrawn or such denial or disaffirmation has not been confirmed or affirmed.

 

Section 6.02                            Acceleration.

 

In the case of an Event of Default specified in clause (6) or (7) of Section 6.01 hereof, with respect to the Company, the Co-Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes, including all principal, interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any will become due and payable immediately without

 

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further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes, including all principal, interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, to be due and payable immediately.

 

Upon any such declaration, the Notes shall become due and payable immediately.

 

In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (4) of Section 6.01, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding, however, any resulting Payment Default) will be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 20 days after such Event of Default arose the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that (x) the Indebtedness or Guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged or (y) the Holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default or (z) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured, it being understood that in no event shall an acceleration of the principal amount of the Notes as described above be annulled, waived or rescinded upon the happening of any such events.

 

Section 6.03                            Other Remedies.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding.  A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default.  All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

 

Section 6.04                            Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, rescind an acceleration or waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, or the principal of, the Notes (other than a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded).  Upon any such rescission or waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 6.05                            Control by Majority.

 

Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it.  However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law, this Indenture or the Note Security Documents that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

Section 6.06                            Limitation on Suits.

 

A Holder may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if:

 

(1)                                 such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

(2)                                 Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

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(3)                                 such Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(4)                                 the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(5)                                 during such 60-day period, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request.

 

A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not a Holder is prejudicing the rights of another Holder or obtaining a preference or priority over another Holder).

 

Section 6.07                            Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

Section 6.08                            Collection Suit by Trustee.

 

If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers for the whole amount of principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on, the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

Section 6.09                            Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuers (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable and documented compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof.  To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.  Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

Section 6.10                            Priorities.

 

If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

 

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First:  to the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, their respective agents and attorneys for amounts due under the Indenture, the Notes Security Documents, including payment of all compensation, expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee or Collateral Agent and the costs and expenses of collection;

 

Second:  to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any and interest, respectively; and

 

Third:  to the Issuers or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct in writing.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.10.

 

Section 6.11                            Undertaking for Costs.

 

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and expenses against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant.  This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.

 

ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE

 

Section 7.01                            Duties of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee will exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

(b)                                 Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(1)                                 the duties of the Trustee will be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(2)                                 in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.  However, with respect to certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be furnished to it, the Trustee will examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(1)                                 this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;

 

(2)                                 the Trustee will not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

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(3)                                 the Trustee will not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Sections 6.04 and 6.05 hereof; and

 

(4)                                 no provision of this Indenture will require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers.

 

(d)                                 Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section 7.01.

 

(e)                                  The Trustee will not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers.  Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

(f)                                   Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct of or effecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.01.

 

Section 7.02                            Rights of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person.  The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

 

(b)                                 Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both.  The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.  The Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and will not be responsible for the misconduct, negligence or failure to act of any agent appointed with due care.

 

(d)                                 The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

 

(e)                                  Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Issuers will be sufficient if signed by an Officer of each Issuer.

 

(f)                                   The Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to it against the losses, liabilities and expenses that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

(g)                                  In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for punitive, special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

 

(h)                                 The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of such Default or Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture;

 

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(i)                                     The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

 

(j)                                    The Trustee may request that the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded; and

 

(k)                                 The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.

 

(l)                                     The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.

 

(m)                             The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunction of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; accidents; labor disputes; and acts of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

 

(n)                                 The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for the environmental condition or any contamination of any property encumbered by any mortgage or deed of trust or for any diminution in value of any such property as a result of any contamination of the property by any hazardous substance, hazardous material, pollutant or contaminant.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any claims by or on behalf of the Holders or any other person or entity arising from contamination of the property by any hazardous substance, hazardous material, pollutant or contaminant, and shall have no duty or obligation to assess the environmental condition of any such property or with respect to compliance of any such property under state or federal laws pertaining to the transport, storage, treatment or disposal of, hazardous substances, hazardous materials, pollutants, or contaminants or regulations, permits or licenses issued under such laws.

 

(o)                                 The Trustee shall be under no obligation to effect or maintain insurance or to renew any policies of insurance or to inquire as to the sufficiency of any policies of insurance carried by the Issuers or any Guarantor, or to report, or make or file claims or proof of loss for, any loss or damage insured against or that may occur, or to keep itself informed or advised as to the payment of any taxes or assessments, or to require any such payment to be made.

 

(p)                                 The Trustee shall not be obligated to acquire possession of or take any action with respect to any property encumbered by a mortgage or deed of trust, if as a result of such action, the Trustee would be considered to hold title to, to be a “mortgagee in possession of”, or to be an “owner” or “operator” of such property within the meaning of the Comprehensive Environmental Responsibility Cleanup and Liability Act of 1980, as amended from time to time, unless the Trustee has previously determined, based upon a report prepared by a person who regularly conducts environmental audits, that (i) the such property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws or, if not, that it would be in the best interest of the Holders to take such actions as are necessary for such property to comply therewith and (ii) there are not circumstances present at such property relating to the use, management or disposal of any hazardous wastes for which investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required under any federal, state or local law or regulation or that if any such materials are present for which such action could be required, that it would be in the best economic interest of the Holders to take such actions with respect to such property.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, before taking any such action, the Trustee may require that a satisfactory indemnity bond or environmental impairment insurance be furnished to it for the payment or reimbursement of all expenses to which it may be put and to protect it against all liability resulting from any claims, judgments, damages, losses, fees, penalties or expenses which may result from such action.

 

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Section 7.03                            Individual Rights of Trustee.

 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with either Issuer or any Guarantor or any Affiliate of either Issuer or any Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.  However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee (if this Indenture has been qualified under the TIA) or resign.  Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties.  The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.

 

Section 7.04                            Trustee’s Disclaimer.

 

The Trustee and Collateral Agent will not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Issuers or upon the Issuers’ direction under any provision of this Indenture, it will not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it will not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture or any of the Note Security Documents other than its certificate of authentication.

 

Section 7.05                            Notice of Defaults.

 

If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee will mail to Holders a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs.  Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

 

Section 7.06                            Reports by Trustee to Holders.

 

(a)                                 Within 60 days after each December 1 beginning with the December 1 following the Issue Date, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee will mail to the Holders a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted).  The Trustee also will comply with TIA § 313(b)(2).  The Trustee will also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).

 

(b)                                 A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders will be mailed by the Trustee to the Issuers and filed by the Trustee with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d).  The Issuers will promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or delisted therefrom.

 

Section 7.07                            Compensation and Indemnity.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers will pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder.  The Trustee’s compensation will not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust.  The Issuers will reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable and documented disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services.  Such expenses will include the reasonable and documented compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

 

(b)                                 The Issuers and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, will indemnify the Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuers and the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by or against the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its own negligence, bad faith or willful

 

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misconduct.  The Trustee will notify the Issuers promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice for which it may seek indemnity.  Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuers will not relieve the Issuers or any of the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder.  The Issuers or such Guarantor will defend the claim and the Trustee will cooperate in the defense.  The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, will pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of such counsel provided, however that the Issuers and any Guarantor shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no actual or potential conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense.  Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(c)                                  The obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors under this Section 7.07 will survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

(d)                                 To secure the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee will have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.  Such Lien will survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

(e)                                  When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(6) or (7) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

(f)                                   The Trustee will comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable.

 

Section 7.08                            Replacement of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee will become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08.

 

(b)                                 The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Issuers.  The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Issuers in writing.  The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:

 

(1)                                 the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;

 

(2)                                 the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

 

(3)                                 a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

 

(4)                                 the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

 

(c)                                  If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers will promptly appoint a successor Trustee.  Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.

 

(d)                                 If a successor Trustee does not take office within 45 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuers, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

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(e)                                  If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition at the expense of the Issuers any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)                                   A successor Trustee will deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers.  Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee will become effective, and the successor Trustee will have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture.  The successor Trustee will mail a notice of its succession to Holders.  The retiring Trustee will promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof.  Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 7.07 hereof will continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

Section 7.09                            Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

 

If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act will be the successor Trustee.

 

Section 7.10                            Eligibility; Disqualification.

 

There will at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50.0 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

 

This Indenture will always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5).  The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).

 

Section 7.11                            Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers.

 

The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b).  A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.

 

Section 7.12                            Purchase Option.

 

Upon receipt of any notice purporting to be from a beneficial owner of an interest in Junior Lien Notes (or a representative of such Junior Lien Notes) and provided to the Trustee in accordance with clause (B) of Section 3.07(a) of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee shall (i) promptly forward such notice to the Holders and (ii) promptly send to such beneficial owner of an interest in Junior Lien Notes (or a representative of such Junior Lien Notes) a notice stating the principal amount of Notes outstanding, the interest rate on such notes and any amounts currently owing to the Trustee and Collateral Agent. Upon receipt of any notice purporting to be from a beneficial owner of an interest in Junior Lien Notes (or a representative of such Junior Lien Notes) and provided to the Trustee in accordance with Section 3.07(a) of the Intercreditor Agreement containing an irrevocable commitment of the Third Lien Purchasers (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) to purchase all (but not less than all) of the Second Lien Obligations (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), the Trustee shall promptly forward such notice to the Holders .  In no event shall the Collateral Agent or Trustee be required to take any action in connection with the purchase or sale (i) of Priority Lien Obligations under Section 3.06 of the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) of the Notes under Section 3.07 of the Intercreditor Agreement.  The purchases and sales of the Notes under Section 3.07 of the Intercreditor Agreement shall be coordinated among the holders of the Notes (or their appointed representative) and the Third Lien Purchaser Representative (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

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ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

Section 8.01                            Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The Issuers may at any time, at the option of the Company’s Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

 

Section 8.02                            Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees) on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”).  For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company, the Co-Issuer and the Guarantors will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees), which will thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such Notes, the Note Guarantees, this Indenture and the Note Security Documents (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

 

(1)                                 the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or premium and Additional Interest, if any, on, such Notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to in Section 8.04 hereof;

 

(2)                                 the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10 and Section 4.02 hereof;

 

(3)                                 the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee or Collateral Agent hereunder and the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and

 

(4)                                 this Article 8.

 

Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Issuers may exercise their option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

 

Section 8.03                            Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03, 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19 and 4.20 and clauses (3) and (4) of Section 5.01 hereof and the Note Security Documents with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes will thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but will continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes will not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes).  For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees, the Company, the Co-Issuer and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and will have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply with such covenants will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes and Note Guarantees will be unaffected thereby.  In addition, upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(3) through 6.01(5) hereof will not constitute Events of Default.

 

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Section 8.04                            Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

 

In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof:

 

(1)                                 the Issuers must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm, or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on, the outstanding Notes on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable Redemption Date, as the case may be, and the Issuers must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular Redemption Date;

 

(2)                                 in the case of an election under Section 8.02 hereof, the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that:

 

(A)                               the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or

 

(B)                               since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,

 

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(3)                                 in the case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(4)                                 no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowing);

 

(5)                                 such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

 

(6)                                 the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuers with the intent of preferring the Holders over the other creditors of the Issuers with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuers or others; and

 

(7)                                 the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

 

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Section 8.05                            Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The Issuers will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article 8 to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the request of the Issuers any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(1) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

Section 8.06                            Repayment to Issuers.

 

Subject to applicable law, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuers, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuers on their request or (if then held by an Issuer) will be discharged from such trust; and such Holder will thereafter be permitted to look only to the Issuers for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuers as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuers cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuers.

 

Section 8.07                            Reinstatement.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes and the Note Guarantees will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Issuers make any payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

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ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

Section 9.01                            Without Consent of Holders.

 

Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents without the consent of any Holder:

 

(1)                     to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;

 

(2)                     to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

 

(3)                     to provide for the assumption of the Issuers’ or a Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders by a successor to such issuer or such Guarantor pursuant to Article 5 or Article 10 hereof;

 

(4)                     to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights hereunder of any such Holder;

 

(5)                     to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA;

 

(6)                     (a) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Note Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Notes to any provision of the Description of Notes to the extent that such provision in the Description of Notes was intended (as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate of the Company) to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Note Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Notes and (b) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Notes Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or any other such documents (in recordable form) as may be necessary or advisable to preserve and confirm the relative priorities of the Priority Lien Documents, the Note Documents and the Junior Lien Documents as such priorities are contemplated by and set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(7)                     to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes and to release any Guarantor from a Note Guarantee in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

 

(8)                     to make, complete or confirm any grant of Liens on Collateral permitted or required by this Indenture or any of the Note Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(9)                     to comply with requirements of any securities depository with respect to the Notes;

 

(10)              to release or subordinate Liens on Collateral in accordance with the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement; or

 

(11)              with respect to the Note Security Documents, as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 9.02                            With Consent of Holders.

 

Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture (including, without limitation, Sections 4.10 and 4.15 hereof) and the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor or the Note Documents may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a

 

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tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes).  Section 2.08 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be “outstanding” for purposes of this Section 9.02.

 

It is not necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it is sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

 

After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuers will mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver.  Any failure of the Issuers to mail such notice, or any defect therein, will not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):

 

(1)                                 reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

 

(2)                                 reduce the principal of or extend the fixed maturity of any Note or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes (for the avoidance of doubt, repurchases of the Notes by the Issuers pursuant to Sections 4.10 and 4.15 hereof are not redemptions of the Notes);

 

(3)                                 reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any Note;

 

(4)                                 waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and a waiver of the Payment Default that resulted from such acceleration);

 

(5)                                 make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;

 

(6)                                 make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or impair the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, the Notes;

 

(7)                                 waive a redemption payment with respect to any Note (for the avoidance of doubt, any payment required by Sections 4.10 or 4.15 hereof is not a redemption payment);

 

(8)                                 release any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary from any of its obligations under its Note Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; or

 

(9)                                 make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions.

 

In addition, the consent of Holders representing at least 662/3 of outstanding Notes will be required to release the Liens for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes on all or substantially all of the Collateral, other than in accordance with the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 9.03                            Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes will be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the TIA as then in effect.

 

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Section 9.04                            Revocation and Effect of Consents.

 

Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note.  However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective.  After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms, it thereafter binds every Holder.

 

Section 9.05                            Notation on or Exchange of Notes.

 

The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated.  The Issuers in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note will not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Section 9.06                            Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments, etc.

 

The Trustee and Collateral Agent will sign any amendment or supplement authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee or Collateral Agent.  In executing any such amendment or supplement, the Trustee and Collateral Agent will be provided with and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) will be fully protected in relying upon an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or supplement is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.

 

ARTICLE 10
NOTE GUARANTEES

 

Section 10.01                     Guarantee.

 

There are no Guarantees as of the Issue Date. Guarantors who become party to this Indenture as contemplated by Section 4.17 will be deemed to agree as follows:

 

(a)                                 Subject to this Article 10, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that:

 

(1)                                 the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on, the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuers to the Holders, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and

 

(2)                                 in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.

 

Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors will be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately.  Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

 

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(b)                                 The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder are unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuers, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.  Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of either Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Note Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.

 

(c)                                  If any Holder or the Trustee or Collateral Agent is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or Collateral Agent or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, will be reinstated in full force and effect.

 

(d)                                 Each Guarantor agrees that it will not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby.  Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (1) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 hereof for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) will forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Note Guarantee.  The Guarantors will have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee.

 

Section 10.02                     Limitation on Guarantor Liability.

 

Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee.  To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor will be limited to the maximum amount that will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article 10, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

 

Section 10.03                     Execution.

 

Each Guarantor who becomes party to this Indenture as contemplated by Section 4.17 hereby agrees that a supplemental indenture shall be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by an Officer or person holding an equivalent title to evidence its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01.  Each such Guarantor hereby agrees that its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Note Guarantee on the Notes.

 

Section 10.04                     Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

 

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 10.04, a Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person, other than an Issuer or another Guarantor, unless:

 

(1)                                 immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and

 

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(2)                                 either: (a) such Guarantor is the surviving Person or the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor under this Indenture and its Note Guarantee on the terms set forth herein or therein, pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; or (b) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

 

(3)                                 the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger, if applicable, shall take such action (or agree to take such action) as may be reasonably necessary to cause any property or assets that constitute Collateral owned by or transferred to the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger to be subject to the Parity Liens in the manner and to the extent required under the Note Documents; and

 

(4)                                 the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures and/or amendments or joinders with respect to the Note Security Documents (if any) comply with the indenture and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Guarantor.

 

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Note Guarantee and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture and other Note Documents to be performed by the Guarantor, such successor Person will succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor.  Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees to be endorsed upon all of the Notes issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee.  All the Note Guarantees so issued will in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

 

Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 hereof, and notwithstanding clauses 2(a) and (b) above, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes will prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into an Issuer or another Guarantor, or will prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to an Issuer or another Guarantor.

 

Section 10.05                     Releases.

 

The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released automatically without any further action by the Issuers, the Guarantor or the Trustee:

 

(1)                                 in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(2)                                 in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all of the Capital Stock of that Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary such that the Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(3)                                 if the Company designates such Guarantor to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

 

(4)                                 upon Legal Defeasance in accordance with Article 8 hereof or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture in accordance with Article 11 hereof; or

 

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(5)                                 unless a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at such time as such Guarantor ceases to guarantee any Indebtedness of the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary and is not otherwise obligated, under any Credit Facility or if no Credit Facility is then outstanding, any other Indebtedness of the Company.

 

At the request and at the expense of the Issuers, the Trustee shall execute and deliver any instrument reasonably requested and prepared by the Issuers evidencing such release, provided that solely in connection with such request of the Trustee to deliver such instruments, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent to such release have been satisfied. Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee as provided in this Section 10.05 will remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under this Indenture as provided in this Article 10.

 

ARTICLE 11
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

Section 11.01                     Satisfaction and Discharge.

 

This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder, when:

 

(1)                                 either:

 

(a)                                 all Notes that have been authenticated and, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuers and thereafter repaid to the Issuers, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(b)                                 all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within one year or may be called for redemption within one year and the Issuers or any Guarantor have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness (including all principal, interest and Additional Interest) on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(1)                                 the Issuers or any Guarantor have paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by them under this Indenture; and

 

(2)                                 the Issuers have delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be.

 

In addition, the Issuers must deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money has been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section 11.01, the provisions of Sections 11.02 and 8.06 hereof will survive such satisfaction and discharge.  In addition, nothing in this Section 11.01 will be deemed to discharge those provisions of Section 7.07 and Section 13.12 hereof, that, by their terms, survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

Section 11.02                     Application of Trust Money.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this

 

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Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium and Additional Interest, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 11.01 hereof by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuers’ and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

The Issuers shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

 

ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 12.01                     Trust Indenture Act Controls.

 

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA § 318(c), the imposed duties will control.

 

Section 12.02                     Notices.

 

Any notice or communication by either Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:

 

If to either Issuer and/or any Guarantor:

 

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900

 

Houston, Texas 77027

 

Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049

 

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

 

With a copy to:

 

 

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

 

600 Travis Street, Suite 3300

 

Houston, Texas 77002

 

Facsimile No.: (713) 835-3601

 

Attention: Matthew R. Pacey

 

If to the Trustee:

 

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

 

15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

 

Dallas, TX 75248

 

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Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. Administrator

 

Fax: 888-316-6238

 

Either Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee, by notice to the others, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) will be deemed to have been duly given:  at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

 

Any notice or communication to a Holder will be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar.  Any notice or communication will also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA.  Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it will not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

 

If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

If the Issuers mail a notice or communication to Holders, it will mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Note, where this Indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given to the Depositary for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the customary procedures of such Depositary.

 

Section 12.03                     Communication by Holders with Other Holders.

 

Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes.  The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).

 

Section 12.04                     Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.

 

Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee or Collateral Agent to take any action under this Indenture (other than in connection with the Authentication Order, dated the date hereof, and delivered to the Trustee or Collateral Agent in connection with the issuance of the Initial Notes), the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee or Collateral Agent:

 

(1)                                 an Officer’s Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee or Collateral Agent (which must include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

 

(2)                                 an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee or Collateral Agent (which must include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

 

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Section 12.05                     Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.

 

Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) must comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and must include:

 

(1)                                 a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

(2)                                 a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)                                 a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and

 

(4)                                 a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.

 

Section 12.06                     Rules by Trustee and Agents.

 

The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders.  The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

 

Section 12.07                     No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.

 

No past, present or future director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Company, the Co-Issuer, any parent entity of the Company or any Subsidiary, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company, the Co-Issuer or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

 

Section 12.08                     Governing Law.

 

THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 12.09                     Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

EACH OF THE ISSUERS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

Section 12.10                     Successors.

 

All agreements of the Issuers in this Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture will bind its successors.  All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture will bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.04 hereof.

 

Section 12.11                     Severability.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

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Section 12.12                     Counterpart Originals.

 

The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture.  Each signed copy will be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

Section 12.13                     Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

 

The table of contents, cross-reference table and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

Section 12.14                     Force Majeure.

 

In no event shall the Trustee or Collateral Agent be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee and Collateral Agent shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

 

Section 12.15                     Payments Due on Non-Business Days.

 

In any case where any interest payment date, redemption date or repurchase date or the Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Notes) payment of principal, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on the Notes need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the interest payment date, redemption date or repurchase date, or at the Stated Maturity of the Notes, provided that no interest will accrue for the period from and after such interest payment date, redemption date, repurchase date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

ARTICLE 13
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY

 

Section 13.01                     Security Interest.

 

(a)                                 The due and punctual payment of the Obligations on the Notes and the Obligations of the Guarantors under the Note Guarantees, when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether on an interest payment date, at maturity, by acceleration, repurchase, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium on, if any, and interest, if any (to the extent permitted by law), on the Notes, the Note Guarantees and performance of all other obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors to the Holders of Notes, the Collateral Agent or the Trustee under the Note Security Documents, according to the terms hereunder or thereunder (collectively, the “Notes Obligations”), are secured, as provided in the Note Security Documents.  The Issuers and each of the Guarantors consent and agree to be bound by the terms of the Note Security Documents to which they are parties, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and agree to perform their obligations thereunder in accordance therewith. The Issuers and the Guarantors hereby agree that the Collateral Agent shall hold the Collateral on behalf of and for the benefit of all of the Holders of Notes and the other holders of Parity Lien Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Each Holder of Notes, by its acceptance thereof and of the Note Guarantees, consents and agrees to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents (including, without limitation, the provisions providing for foreclosure and release of Collateral and amendments to the Note Security Documents) as the same may be in effect or may be amended or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms and authorizes and appoints Wilmington Trust, National Association (and its successors and assigns) as the Trustee and as the Collateral Agent. Each Holder of Notes directs the Collateral Agent to enter into the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance therewith, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, including, without limitation, the limitations on duties of the Collateral Agent provided in Section 7(m) of the Security Agreement.  The Trustee, the Collateral

 

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Agent and each Holder of Notes, by accepting the Notes and the Note Guarantees of the Guarantors, acknowledges that, as more fully set forth in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral as now or hereafter constituted shall be held for the benefit of all the holders of Parity Lien Obligations, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee, and the Lien of this Indenture and the Note Security Documents is subject to and qualified and limited in all respects by the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents and actions that may be taken thereunder.

 

Section 13.02                     Post-Issue Date Collateral Requirements.

 

(a)                                 Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, (i) execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, as mortgagee or beneficiary, as applicable, such Mortgages or other Note Security Documents, together with satisfactory evidence of the completion (or satisfactory arrangements for the completion) of all recordings and filings of such Mortgages or other Note Security Documents in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records (and payment of any recording taxes or fees in connection therewith) as may be necessary to create a valid, perfected second-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens (subject to the subordination and intercreditor provisions as contemplated in the definition of “Permitted Lien”, to the extent applicable)) against proven Oil and Gas Properties constituting not less than 95% of the total discounted present value of Proved Reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production since the date of such Reserve Report and (ii) on the date that each such Mortgage is so filed or recorded, cause its counsel for the jurisdiction in which the relevant Oil and Gas Properties are located to execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent a favorable legal opinion with respect thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

(b)                                 Any Note Security Documents entered into after the Issue Date shall be substantially in the form of the corresponding security document securing the Priority Lien Obligations, or to the extent there is no such corresponding security document, the corresponding security documents securing the Priority Lien Obligations in place on the Issue Date, in each case, with such changes are reasonably necessary to reflect the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and with such deletions or modifications of representations, warranties and covenants as are customary with respect to security documents establishing Liens securing publicly traded debt securities, all as certified to the Collateral Agent pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuers (and upon which the Collateral Agent may conclusively rely).

 

(c)                                  Within 60 days of the Issue Date (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days of the Issue Date), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent the control agreements, in each case as required by the Security Agreement, and shall otherwise comply with the requirements of the Security Agreement with respect to control agreements.

 

(d)                                 Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent a customary collateral perfection certificate with respect to the Collateral.

 

(e)                                  Each Subsidiary that becomes a Guarantor shall become a party to the Security Agreement as a “Debtor” thereunder by thereupon executing a supplemental agreement substantially in the form attached to the Security Agreement.

 

(f)                                   Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers will use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holders of Parity Lien Obligations, as a class, to be named as additional insureds on all liability insurance policies of the Issuers and the Guarantors that insure the Collateral, and the Collateral Agent to be named as loss payee on all property and casualty insurance policies of the Issuers and the Guarantors that insure the Collateral.

 

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Section 13.03                     Further Assurances; Liens on Additional Property.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and each of the Guarantors shall do or cause to be done all acts and things that may be required, or that the Collateral Agent from time to time may reasonably request, to assure and confirm that the Collateral Agent holds, for the benefit of the holders of Parity Lien Obligations, duly created and enforceable and perfected second priority Liens (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) upon the Collateral (including any acquired Property or other Property required by any Parity Lien Document to become, Collateral after the Issue Date), in each case, as contemplated by, and with the Lien priority required under, the Parity Lien Documents, and in connection with any merger, consolidation or sale of assets of any Issuer or any Guarantor, the property and assets of the Person which is consolidated or merged with or into any Issuer or any Guarantor, to the extent that they are property or assets of the types which would constitute Collateral under the Note Security Documents, shall be treated as after-acquired property and such Issuer or such Guarantor shall take such action as may be reasonably necessary to cause such property and assets to be made subject to the Parity Liens, in the manner and to the extent required under the Parity Lien Documents.

 

(b)                                 Each Issuer and each of the Guarantors shall promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver such Note Security Documents, instruments, certificates, financing statements, notices and other documents, and take such other actions as shall be reasonably required, or that the Collateral Agent or any Parity Lien Representative may reasonably request, to create, perfect, protect, assure or enforce the Liens and benefits intended to be conferred, in each case as contemplated by the Parity Lien Documents for the benefit of the holders of Parity Lien Obligations; provided, that no such Note Security Document, instrument or other document shall be materially more burdensome upon the Issuers and the Guarantors than the Parity Lien Documents executed and delivered (or required to be executed and delivered promptly after the date of this Indenture, including pursuant to Section 13.02) by the Issuers and the Guarantors in connection with the issuance of the Notes on or about the Issue Date.

 

(c)                                  In addition to the Collateral, from and after the Issue Date, if any Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any Property that constitutes collateral for the Priority Lien Debt or Junior Lien Debt, if and to the extent that any Priority Lien Document or Junior Lien Document, as applicable, requires any supplemental security document for such collateral or other actions to achieve a perfected Lien on such collateral, the Issuers shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, promptly (but not in any event no later than the date that is 20 Business Days after which such supplemental security documents are executed and delivered (or other action taken) under such Priority Lien Documents or Junior Lien Documents, as applicable), to the extent permitted by applicable law, execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent appropriate Note Security Documents (or amendments thereto) in such form as shall be necessary to grant the Collateral Agent a valid and enforceable perfected second-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) on such Collateral or take such other actions in favor of the Collateral Agent as shall be reasonably necessary to grant a valid and enforceable perfected second-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) on such Collateral to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes and holders of any other Parity Lien Obligations, subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Documents. Additionally, subject to this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Documents, if any Issuer or any Guarantor creates any additional Lien upon any Property that would constitute Collateral, or takes any additional actions to perfect any existing Lien on Collateral, in each case for the benefit of the holders of the Priority Lien Debt or the holders of Junior Lien Debt, after the Issue Date, such Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, must, to the extent permitted by applicable law, within 20 Business Days after such Lien is granted or other action taken, grant a valid and enforceable perfected second-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) upon such property or asset, or take such additional perfection actions, as applicable, for the benefit of the Holders and obtain all related deliverables as those delivered to the Priority Lien Representative or Junior Lien Agent, as applicable, in each case as security for the Notes Obligations.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any Lien on any Collateral is perfected by the possession of such Collateral, and if such Collateral is in fact in the possession of the Priority Lien Representative or of bailees of the Priority Lien Representative, the perfection actions and related deliverables described in this Section 13.03(c) shall not be required.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Note Documents to the contrary, neither the Issuers nor the Guarantors will be required to grant a security interest in, and the Collateral shall not include, any collateral securing Priority Lien Obligations that is or may be provided to certain issuers of letters of credit pursuant

 

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to the Priority Lien Documents rather than generally to the holders of Priority Lien Obligations or to the Priority Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the holders of Priority Lien Obligations as a whole.

 

(e)                                  The Issuers will deliver to the Collateral Agent semi-annually on or before April 1 and October 1 in each calendar year, beginning October 1, 2015, an Officers’ Certificate certifying that, as of the date of such certificate, the Collateral includes proven Oil and Gas Properties that include not less than 95% of the total discounted present value of Proved Reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production since the date of such Reserve Report (the “minimum mortgage requirement”).  In the event that the Collateral does not represent at least 95% of such value, then the Company shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, within forty-five (45) days of delivery of the certificate required under this Section 13.03(e), execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent: (i) such executed Mortgages or amendments or supplements to prior Mortgages naming the Collateral Agent, as mortgagee or beneficiary, as may be necessary to cause the minimum mortgage requirement to be satisfied, (ii) satisfactory evidence of the completion of all recordings and filings of such Mortgages, amendments or supplements in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records (and payment of any recording taxes or fees in connection therewith) and (iii) local counsel opinion or opinions (each, subject to customary assumptions and qualifications) to the effect that the Collateral Agent has a valid and perfected second-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) with respect to the real property that is subject to the applicable Mortgage.

 

(f)                                   The Issuers will deliver to the Trustee copies of all documents delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 13.04                     Intercreditor Agreement.

 

This Article 13 and the provisions of each other Note Security Document are subject to the terms, conditions and benefits set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. Each Issuer and each Guarantor consents to, and agrees to be bound by, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and to perform its obligations thereunder in accordance with the terms thereof.  Each Holder of Notes, by its acceptance of the Notes (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (b) agrees that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent on behalf of each Holder of Notes to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement as Parity Lien Collateral Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on behalf of such Holders of Notes as Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement). In addition, each Holder of Notes authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into any amendments or joinders to the Intercreditor Agreement, without the consent of any Holder or the Trustee, to add additional Indebtedness as Priority Lien Debt, or Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Secured Debt, and add other parties (or any authorized agent or trustee therefor) holding such Indebtedness thereto and to establish that the Lien on any Collateral securing such Indebtedness ranks equally with the Liens on such Collateral securing the other Priority Lien Debt, Parity Lien Debt (if any) or Junior Lien Debt (if any), as applicable, then outstanding.  The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the lenders under the Credit Agreement to extend credit to the Company and certain of its Subsidiaries, and such lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 13.05                     Intentionally Omitted.

 

Section 13.06                     Release of Liens in Respect of Notes(a).

 

The Collateral Agent’s other Liens upon the Collateral will no longer secure the Notes outstanding under this Indenture or any other Obligations, and the right of the Holders of the Notes to the benefits and proceeds of the Collateral Agent’s Liens on the Collateral will automatically terminate and be discharged:

 

(1)                                 upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture in accordance with Article 11 hereof;

 

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(2)                                 upon a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of the Notes in accordance with Article 8 hereof;

 

(3)                                 upon payment in full in cash and discharge of all Notes outstanding under this Indenture and all other Obligations that are outstanding, due and payable under this Indenture and the other Note Documents at the time the Notes are paid in full and discharged;

 

(4)                                 as to any Collateral of an Issuer or a Guarantor that is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by any Issuer or any Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after such sale, transfer or disposition) an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in a transaction or other circumstance that complies with Section 4.10 hereof and is permitted by the other Note Documents, at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition or to the extent of the interest sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of; provided that the Collateral Agent’s Liens upon the Collateral will not be released if the sale or disposition is subject to Section 5.01 hereof;

 

(5)                                 in whole or in part, with the consent of the Holders of the requisite percentage of Notes in accordance with Article 9 hereof;

 

(6)                                 with respect to the assets of any Guarantor, at the time that such Guarantor is released from its Guarantee in accordance with Section 10.05;

 

(7)                                 if and to the extent required by clauses (a)(ii) or (iii) of Section 4.01 of the Intercreditor Agreement; or

 

(8)                                 the release of Excess Proceeds that remain unexpended after the conclusion of an Asset Sale Offer conducted in accordance with Section 4.10.

 

In addition, the Collateral Agent’s Liens on the Collateral will be released upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

With respect to any release of Collateral, upon receipt of (a) an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture and the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, if any, to such release have been met and (b) any necessary or proper instruments of termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Company, the Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver, authorize or acknowledge (at the Company’s expense) such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Indenture or the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement. Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be liable for any such release undertaken in reliance upon any such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, and notwithstanding any term hereof or in any Note Security Document or in the Intercreditor Agreement to the contrary, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent shall not be under any obligation to release any such Lien and security interest, or execute and deliver any such instrument of release, satisfaction or termination, unless and until it receives such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.

 

To the extent applicable, the Company shall cause § 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to reports, and § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to the release of property or Notes subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, to be complied with, except to the extent not required as set forth in any SEC regulation or interpretation or guidance (including any no action letter or exemptive order issued by the staff of the SEC, whether issued to the Company or any other Person).

 

Any release of Collateral permitted by this Section 13.06 hereof shall be deemed not to impair the Liens under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents in contravention thereof. Any certificate or opinion required by § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act may be made by an officer or legal counsel, as applicable, of the Company except in cases where § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent Person, which Person shall be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 13.06, the Company shall not be required to comply with all or any portion of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act if it determines, in good faith and upon advice of counsel, that under the terms of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act or any interpretation or guidance as to the meaning thereof of the SEC and its staff, including “no action” letters or exemptive orders, all or any portion of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act is inapplicable to any release or series of releases of Collateral.

 

Section 13.07                     Insurance.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and the Guarantors shall:

 

(1)                                 maintain insurance with respect to their properties and business at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers, to such extent and against such risks as is customarily insured against by Persons in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, and of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances; and

 

(2)                                 maintain such other insurance as may be required by law.

 

(b)                                 Upon the request of the Collateral Agent, the Issuers and the Guarantors will furnish to the Collateral Agent information as to their property and liability insurance carriers.

 

Section 13.08                     Suits to Protect the Collateral

 

Subject to the provisions of Article 7 and the Note Documents, the Trustee may or may direct the Collateral Agent to take all actions it determines in order to:

 

(a)                                 enforce any of the terms of the Note Security Documents; and

 

(b)                                 collect and receive any and all amounts payable in respect of the Third Lien Obligations hereunder.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent shall have power to institute and to maintain such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may determine to prevent any impairment of the Collateral by any acts which may be unlawful or in violation of any of the Note Security Documents or this Indenture, and such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may determine to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the Holders in the Collateral.  Nothing in this Section 13.08 shall be considered to impose any such duty or obligation to act on the part of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent.

 

Section 13.09                     Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Note Security Documents.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of the Third Lien Secured Parties distributed under the Note Security Documents, and to make further distributions of such funds to the Third Lien Secured Parties according to the provisions of the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 13.10                     Purchaser Protected.

 

In no event shall any purchaser in good faith of any property purported to be released hereunder be bound to ascertain the authority of the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to execute the release or to inquire as to the satisfaction of any conditions required by the provisions hereof for the exercise of such authority or to see to the application of any consideration given by such purchaser or other transferee; nor shall any purchaser or other transferee of any property or rights permitted by this Article 13 to be sold be under any obligation to ascertain or inquire into the authority of the Issuers or the applicable Guarantor to make any such sale or other transfer.

 

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Section 13.11                     Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee

 

In case the Collateral shall be in the possession of a receiver or trustee, lawfully appointed, the powers conferred in this Article 13 upon the Issuers or a Guarantor with respect to the release, sale or other disposition of such property may be exercised by such receiver or trustee, and an instrument signed by such receiver or trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of any similar instrument of the Issuers or a Guarantor or of any Officer or Officers thereof required by the provisions of this Article 13; and if the Trustee shall be in the possession of the Collateral under any provision of this Indenture, then such powers may be exercised by the Trustee.

 

Section 13.12                     Collateral Agent.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby designates and appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and the Issuers and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, and consents and agrees to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and each Note Security Document, as the same may be in effect or may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their respective terms.  The Collateral Agent agrees to act as such on the express conditions contained in this Section 13.12.  Each Holder agrees that any action taken by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, and the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any rights or remedies set forth herein and therein shall be authorized and binding upon all Holders.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, the duties of the Collateral Agent shall be ministerial and administrative in nature, and the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein and in the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement to which the Collateral Agent is a party, nor shall the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any trust or other fiduciary relationship with the Trustee, any Holder or any Grantor, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” in this Indenture with reference to the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law.  Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

 

(b)                                 The Collateral Agent may perform any of its duties under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement by or through receivers, agents, employees, attorneys-in-fact or with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and attorneys-in-fact of such Person and its Affiliates (a “Related Person”), and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in taking action in reliance upon, any advice or opinion given by legal counsel.  The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any receiver, agent, employee, attorney-in-fact or Related Person that it selects as long as such selection was made in good faith and with due care, but such receiver, agent, employee, attorney-in-fact or Related Person shall be liable to the Issuers for any losses caused by their negligence or misconduct.

 

(c)                                  None of the Collateral Agent or any of its respective Related Persons shall (i) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Indenture or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or under or in connection with any Note Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (ii) be responsible in any manner to any of the Trustee or any Holder for any recital, statement, representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by the Issuers or any other Grantor or Affiliate of any Grantor, or any Officer or Related Person thereof, contained in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or for

 

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any failure of any Grantor or any other party to this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.  None of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent or any of its respective Related Persons shall be under any obligation to the Trustee or any Holder to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement or to inspect the properties, books, or records of any Grantor or any Grantor’s Affiliates.

 

(d)                                 The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, certification, telephone message, statement, or other communication, document or conversation (including those by telephone or e-mail) believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent, or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to the Issuers or any other Grantor), independent accountants and other experts and advisors selected by the Collateral Agent.  The Collateral Agent shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document.  The Collateral Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes as it determines and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Holders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.  Except as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with a request, direction, instruction or consent of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the Holders.

 

(e)                                  The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, unless a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Agent shall have received written notice of such Default or Event of Default from the Trustee or the Issuers referring to this Indenture, describing such Default or Event of Default.  The Collateral Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by the Trustee in accordance with Article 6 or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes (subject to this Section 13.12), subject to the terms of the Note Security Documents.

 

(f)                                   The Collateral Agent may resign at any time by notice to the Trustee and the Issuers, such resignation to be effective upon the acceptance of a successor agent to its appointment as Collateral Agent.  If the Collateral Agent resigns under this Indenture, the Issuers shall appoint a successor collateral agent.  If no successor collateral agent is appointed prior to the intended effective date of the resignation of the Collateral Agent (as stated in the notice of resignation, which date shall not be earlier than 20 Business Days following the date on which such notice is delivered to the Issuers), the Trustee, at the direction of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, may appoint a successor collateral agent, subject to the consent of the Issuers (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and which shall not be required during a continuing payment or bankruptcy Event of Default).  If no successor collateral agent is appointed and consented to by the Issuers pursuant to the preceding sentence within thirty (30) days after the intended effective date of resignation (as stated in the notice of resignation) the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor collateral agent hereunder, such successor collateral agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, and the term “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor collateral agent, and the retiring Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Collateral Agent shall be terminated.  After the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Section shall continue to inure to its benefit and the retiring Collateral Agent shall not by reason of such resignation be deemed to be released from liability as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Collateral Agent under this Indenture.

 

(g)                                  Except as otherwise explicitly provided herein or in the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its respective officers, directors, employees or agents or other Related Persons shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the

 

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request of any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof.  The Collateral Agent shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

(h)                                 The Collateral Agent is authorized and directed to (i) enter into the Note Security Documents to which it is party, whether executed on or after the Issue Date, (ii) enter into the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) make the representations of the Holders set forth in the Note Security Documents and Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) bind the Holders on the terms as set forth in the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and (v) perform and observe its obligations under the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(i)                                     Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall have any obligation whatsoever to the Trustee or any of the Holders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by any Grantor or is cared for, protected, or insured or has been encumbered, or that the Collateral Agent’s Liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected, maintained or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to determine whether all of the Grantor’s property constituting collateral intended to be subject to the Lien and security interest of the Note Security Documents has been properly and completely listed or delivered, as the case may be, or the genuineness, validity, marketability or sufficiency thereof or title thereto, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure, or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities, and powers granted or available to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Indenture, any Note Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement other than pursuant to the instructions of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes or as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents.

 

(j)                                    No provision of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Note Security Document shall require the Collateral Agent (or the Trustee) to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or thereunder or to take or omit to take any action hereunder or thereunder or take any action at the request or direction of Holders (or the Trustee in the case of the Collateral Agent) unless it shall have received indemnity satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Trustee against potential costs and liabilities incurred by the Collateral Agent relating thereto.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Security Documents, in the event the Collateral Agent is entitled or required to commence an action to foreclose or otherwise exercise its remedies to acquire control or possession of the Collateral, the Collateral Agent shall not be required to commence any such action or exercise any remedy or to inspect or conduct any studies of any property under the mortgages or take any such other action if the Collateral Agent has determined that the Collateral Agent may incur personal liability as a result of the presence at, or release on or from, the Collateral or such property, of any hazardous substances.  The Collateral Agent shall at any time be entitled to cease taking any action described in this clause if it no longer reasonably deems any indemnity, security or undertaking from the Issuers or the Holders to be sufficient.  The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the same protections as the Trustee specified in Section 7.02.

 

(k)                                 The Collateral Agent (i) shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in connection with this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents or instrument referred to herein or therein, except to the extent that any of the foregoing are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, (ii) shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Collateral Agent may agree in writing with the Issuers (and money held in trust by the Collateral Agent need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law) and (iii) may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it in good faith in reliance upon the advice or opinion of such counsel.  The grant of permissive rights or powers to the Collateral Agent shall not be construed to impose duties to act.

 

(l)                                     Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control.  Such acts shall include but not be limited to acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations superimposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters.  Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages (included but not

 

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limited to lost profits) whatsoever, even if it has been informed of the likelihood thereof and regardless of the form of action.

 

(m)                             The Collateral Agent does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by the Issuers or any other Grantor under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible to the Holders or any other Person for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or in any certificate, report, statement, or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Note Security Document; the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of the Intercreditor Agreement and any Note Security Documents of any other party thereto; the genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value, sufficiency, location or existence of any Collateral, or the validity, effectiveness, enforceability, sufficiency, extent, perfection or priority of any Lien therein; the validity, enforceability or collectability of any Obligations; the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any obligor; or for any failure of any obligor to perform its Obligations under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to any Holder or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into the existence of any Default or Event of Default, the observance or performance by any obligor of any terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, or the satisfaction of any conditions precedent contained in this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall not be required to initiate or conduct any litigation or collection or other proceeding under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents unless expressly set forth hereunder or thereunder.  The Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time to seek instructions from the Holders with respect to the administration of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(n)                                 The parties hereto and the Holders hereby agree and acknowledge that neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall assume, be responsible for or otherwise be obligated for any liabilities, claims, causes of action, suits, losses, allegations, requests, demands, penalties, fines, settlements, damages (including foreseeable and unforeseeable), judgments, expenses and costs (including but not limited to, any remediation, corrective action, response, removal or remedial action, or investigation, operations and maintenance or monitoring costs, for personal injury or property damages, real or personal) of any kind whatsoever, pursuant to any environmental law as a result of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents or any actions taken pursuant hereto or thereto.  Further, the parties hereto and the Holders hereby agree and acknowledge that in the exercise of its rights under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent or the Trustee may hold or obtain indicia of ownership primarily to protect the security interest of the Collateral Agent or the Trustee in the Collateral and that any such actions taken by the Collateral Agent or the Trustee shall not be construed as or otherwise constitute any participation in the management of such Collateral.  In the event that the Collateral Agent or the Trustee is required to acquire title to an asset for any reason, or take any managerial action of any kind in regard thereto, in order to carry out any fiduciary or trust obligation for the benefit of another, which in the Collateral Agent’s or the Trustee’s sole discretion may cause the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to be considered an “owner or operator” under the provisions of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. §9601, et seq., or otherwise cause the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to incur liability under CERCLA or any other federal, state or local law, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee reserves the right, instead of taking such action, to either resign as the Collateral Agent or the Trustee or arrange for the transfer of the title or control of the asset to a court-appointed receiver.  Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable to the Issuers, the Company, the Guarantors or any other Person for any environmental claims or contribution actions under any federal, state or local law, rule or regulation by reason of the Collateral Agent’s or the Trustee’s actions and conduct as authorized, empowered and directed hereunder or relating to the discharge, release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the environment.  If at any time it is necessary or advisable for property to be possessed, owned, operated or managed by any Person (including the Collateral Agent or the Trustee) other than the Issuers or the Guarantors, subject to the terms of the Note Security Documents, a majority in interest of Holders shall direct the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to appoint an appropriately qualified Person (excluding the Collateral Agent or the Trustee) who they shall designate to possess, own, operate or manage, as the case may be, the property.

 

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(o)                                 Subject to the provisions of the applicable Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, each Holder, by acceptance of the Notes, agrees that the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents to which it is a party and all agreements, documents and instruments incidental thereto, and act in accordance with the terms thereof.  For the avoidance of doubt, except as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall have no discretion under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Security Documents and shall not be required to make or give any determination, consent, approval, request or direction without the written direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes or the Trustee, as applicable.

 

(p)                                 After the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee, acting in accordance with the terms of the Indenture at the direction of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, may direct the Collateral Agent in connection with any action required or permitted by this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(q)                                 The Collateral Agent is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and the Holders distributed under the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement and to the extent not prohibited under the Intercreditor Agreement, for turnover to the Trustee to make further distributions of such funds to itself, the Trustee and the Holders in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.10 and the other provisions of this Indenture.

 

(r)                                    In each case that the Collateral Agent may or is required hereunder or under any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement to take any action (an “Action”), including without limitation to make any determination, to give consents, to exercise rights, powers or remedies, to release or sell Collateral or otherwise to act hereunder or under any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may seek direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.  The Collateral Agent shall not be liable with respect to any Action taken or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with the direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.  If the Collateral Agent shall request direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes with respect to any Action, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such Action unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, and the Collateral Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining.

 

(s)                                   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or in any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement, in no event shall the Collateral Agent or the Trustee be responsible for, or have any duty or obligation with respect to, the recording, filing, registering, perfection, protection or maintenance of the security interests or Liens intended to be created by this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement (including without limitation the filing or continuation of any Uniform Commercial Code financing or continuation statements or similar documents or instruments), nor shall the Collateral Agent or the Trustee be responsible for, and neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee makes any representation regarding, the validity, effectiveness or priority of any of the Note Security Documents or the security interests or Liens intended to be created thereby.

 

(t)                                    Before the Collateral Agent acts or refrains from acting in each case at the request or direction of the Issuers or the Guarantors, it may require an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 12.04. The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such certificate or opinion.

 

(u)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein but subject to the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall act pursuant to the instructions of the Holders and the Trustee solely with respect to the Note Security Documents and the Collateral.

 

(v)                                 The Collateral Agent, in executing and performing its duties under the Note Security Documents, shall be entitled to all of the rights, protections, immunities and indemnities granted to it hereunder.

 

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(w)                               The Issuers and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, will indemnify the Collateral Agent against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuers and the Guarantors (including this clause (w)) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by or against the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Trustee will notify the Issuers promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice for which it may seek indemnity.  Failure by the Collateral Agent to so notify the Issuers will not relieve the Issuers or any of the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder.  The Issuers or such Guarantor will defend the claim and the Collateral Agent will cooperate in the defense.  The Collateral Agent may have separate counsel and the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, will pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of such counsel provided, however that the Issuers and any Guarantor shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense.  Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 

107



 

Date as of May 21, 2015

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Indenture

 



 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

Signature Page to Indenture

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[Face of Note]
CUSIP/ISIN [            ] / [            ]

 

10.00% Second Lien Senior Secured Note due 2020

 

No.

$

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.
MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

promise to pay to            or registered assigns,

 

the principal sum of                                                                                                             DOLLARS [or such other amount as is reflected on the attached Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto]* on the earlier of June 1, 2020 and 12 months after the maturity date (which initially is May 31, 2018) of the Credit Agreement (as defined in the Indenture) (or any Credit Facility (as defined in the Indenture) that refinances or otherwise replaces the Credit Agreement).

 

Interest Payment Dates:  June 1 and December 1

 

Record Dates:  May 15 and November 15

 

Dated:  May 21, 2015

 


*  This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-1



 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture:

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

A-2



 

[Back of Note]
10.00% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020

 

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 

(1)                                 INTEREST.  Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”), promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note at 10.00% per annum and shall pay the Additional Interest, if any, payable pursuant to Section 6 of the Registration Rights Agreement referred to below.  The Issuers will pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “Interest Payment Date”).  Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from May 21, 2015 until the principal hereof is due.  The first Interest Payment Date shall be December 1, 2015.  The Issuers will pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Payment Default or an Event of Default, the Issuers will pay all accrued but unpaid interest on demand on the entire outstanding principal amount of the Notes in cash and will pay interest on demand on overdue installments of interest to the extent lawful.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

(2)                                 METHOD OF PAYMENT.  The Issuers will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) and Additional Interest, if any, to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the May 15 or November 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest.  Payments in respect of Notes represented by Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary.  The Issuers will make all payments in respect of a Definitive Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest), at the office of each Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Issuers, payment of interest may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Notes may also be made in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes, by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or a Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).  Such payment will be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

 

(3)                                 PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR.  Initially, Wilmington Trust, National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder.  The Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

 

(4)                                 INDENTURE.  The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”) among the Issuers, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by express reference to the TIA.  Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture.  The Notes are subject to all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms.  To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling. The Notes will be secured by Parity Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Note Security Documents.  The rights of the Holders of the Notes with respect to the Collateral will be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents.   This

 

A-3



 

Note is one of the Initial Notes referred to in the Indenture.  The Notes include the Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture.  The Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.

 

(5)                                 OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

 

(a)                                 At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture, at a redemption price of 110.000% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, , to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date, in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:

 

(1)                                 at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the Co-Issuer) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and

 

(2)                                 the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

 

(b)                                 On or after June 1, 2017, the Issuers may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to, but not including, the applicable Redemption Date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on          June 1 of the years indicated below, subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2017

 

105.000

%

2018

 

102.500

%

2019 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

(c)                                  At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may also redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first-class mail to each Holder’s registered address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date.

 

(6)                             MANDATORY REDEMPTION.

 

The Issuers are not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

(7)                                 NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.  Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction or discharge of the Indenture.  Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.

 

A-4



 

(8)                                 REPURCHASE AT THE OPTION OF HOLDER.

 

(a)                                 If there is a Change of Control, the Issuers will make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date; provided that a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, and conditioned upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making the Change of Control Offer. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuers will mail a notice to each Holder setting forth the procedures governing the Change of Control Offer as required by the Indenture.

 

(b)                                 In accordance with Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Issuers may be required to offer to purchase the Notes upon certain Asset Sales.

 

(9)                                 DENOMINATIONS, TRANSFER, EXCHANGE.  The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.  The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture.  The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.  Also, the Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.

 

(10)                          PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.  The registered Holder may be treated as its owner for all purposes.

 

(11)                          The Notes will be entitled to the benefits of certain Collateral pledged for the benefit of the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents subject to the rights of holders of certain Indebtedness under the Intercreditor Agreement. Reference is hereby made to the Security Documents for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holders.  The Issuers agree, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, to the provisions contained in the Security Documents and the Indenture and authorizes the Collateral Agent and the Trustee to give them effect and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

(12)                          AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER.  The provisions governing amendment, supplement and waiver of any provision of the Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees are set forth in Article 9 of the Indenture.

 

(13)                          DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES.  The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture.

 

(14)                          DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE.  Subject to certain conditions, the Issuers at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes, the Note Guarantees and the Indenture if the Issuers deposit with the Trustee money or Government Securities for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

(15)                          TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH ISSUERS.  The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Issuers or their Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Issuers or their Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.

 

(16)                          NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  A director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder of the Issuers or any of the Guarantors, as such, will not have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Note Guarantees or the Indenture or for any

 

A-5



 

claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.

 

(17)                          AUTHENTICATION.  This Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.

 

(18)                          ABBREVIATIONS.  Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

(19)                          ADDITIONAL RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES AND RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES.  In addition to the rights provided to Holders under the Indenture, Holders of Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes will have all the rights set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, among the Issuers and the holders party to the Exchange Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).

 

(20)                          CUSIP NUMBERS.  Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption, and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

(21)                          GOVERNING LAW.  THE INDENTURE, THIS NOTE AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture and/or the Registration Rights Agreement.  Requests may be made to:

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

A-6



 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:

 

 

(Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                                                                                 to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Your Signature:

 

Signature Guarantee*:

 

 

 

 


*                 Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-7



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.15 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

 

o  Section 4.10

o  Section 4.15

 

If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.15 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

 

 

 $

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Identification No.:

 

Signature Guarantee*:

 

 

 

 


*                 Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-8



 

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

 

The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:

 

Date of Exchange

 

Amount of
decrease in
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note

 

Amount of
increase in
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note

 

Principal Amount
of this Global
Note following
such decrease (or
increase)

 

Signature of
authorized officer
of Trustee or
Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


*                 This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-9



 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association
15950 N. Dallas Parkway Suite 550
Dallas, TX 75248
Fax:  888-316-6238

 

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. Administrator

 

Re:  Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”), among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

, (the “Transferor”) owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of $                in such Note[s] or interests (the “Transfer”), to                                                  (the “Transferee”), as further specified in Annex A hereto.  In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:

 

[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]

 

1.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the 144A Global Note or a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to Rule 144A.  The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the beneficial interest or Definitive Note is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the beneficial interest or Definitive Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and such Transfer is in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the 144A Global Note and/or the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

2.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note or a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to Regulation S.  The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a Person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration

 

B-1



 

requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an Initial Purchaser).  Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Regulation S Global Note and/or the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

3.                                      o                                    Check and complete if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to any provision of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A or Regulation S.  The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to beneficial interests in Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States, and accordingly the Transferor hereby further certifies that (check one):

 

(a)                                 o                                    such Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

(b)                                 o                                    such Transfer is being effected to the Issuers or a subsidiary of the Company (other than the Co-Issuer) thereof;

 

or

 

(c)                                  o                                    such Transfer is being effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

4.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or of an Unrestricted Definitive Note.

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Transfer is pursuant to Rule 144.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

(b)                                 o                                    Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Regulation S.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

(c)                                  o                                    Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Other Exemption.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer

 

B-2



 

enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes or Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

B-3



 

ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

1.                                      The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:

 

[CHECK ONE OF (a) OR (b)]

 

(a)                                 o                                    a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)                                     o                                    144A Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(ii)                                  o                                    Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]).

 

(b)                                 o                                    a Restricted Definitive Note.

 

2.                                      After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:

 

[CHECK ONE]

 

(a)                                 o                                    a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)                                     o                                    144A Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(ii)                                  o                                    Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(iii)                               o                                    Unrestricted Global Note (CUSIP [?]); or

 

(b)                                 o                                    a Restricted Definitive Note; or

 

(c)                                  o                                    an Unrestricted Definitive Note,

 

in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

B-4



 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association
15950 N. Dallas Parkway Suite 550
Dallas, TX 75248
Fax:  888-316-6238

 

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. Administrator

 

Re:  Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020
(CUSIP                  )

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”), among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

, (the “Owner”) owns and proposes to exchange the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified herein, in the principal amount of $            in such Note[s] or interests (the “Exchange”).  In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that:

 

1.                                      o                                    Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Unrestricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(b)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(c)                                  o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being

 

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acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(d)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

2.                                      Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes for Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to Restricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a Restricted Definitive Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies that the Restricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer.  Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Definitive Note issued will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

(b)                             o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in the [CHECK ONE] o 144A Global Note, o Regulation S Global Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.  Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the beneficial interest issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT D

 

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS]

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of , 201   , among                          (the “New Guarantor”), a subsidiary of Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”), each other existing Guarantor under the Indenture referred to below and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

W I T N E S SETH

 

WHEREAS, the Issuers and the existing Guarantors (if any) have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “Indenture”), dated as of May 21, 2015 providing for the issuance of Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, Section 4.17 of the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the New Guarantor shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the New Guarantor shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuers’ Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee, the Issuers and the existing Guarantors (if any) are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the New Guarantor, the Issuers, the other Guarantors (if any) and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:

 

1.                                      DEFINED TERMS.  Defined terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

2.                                      AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE.  The New Guarantor hereby agrees, jointly and severally with all existing Guarantors (if any), to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Article 10 of the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Indenture and the Notes and to perform all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

 

3.                                      NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  No past, present or future director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Issuers, any parent entity of the Company or any Subsidiary, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.  The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws.

 

4.                                      NOTICES.  All notices or other communications to the New Guarantor shall be given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.

 

5.                                      RATIFICATION OF INDENTURE; SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES PART OF INDENTURE.  Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect.  This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

 

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6.                                      GOVERNING LAW.  THE INDENTURE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

7.                                      COUNTERPARTS.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

8.                                      EFFECT OF HEADINGS.  The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

9.                                      NO LIABILITY OF TRUSTEE.  The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or with respect to any of the recitals or statements contained herein, all of which recitals or statements are made solely by the Issuers, the New Guarantor and the Guarantors, and the Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

 

Date as of [     ]

 

 

 

[NEW GUARANTOR]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[EXISTING GUARANTORS]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

D-2



 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

D-3


EX-4.2 3 a15-12622_1ex4d2.htm EX-4.2

Exhibit 4.2

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

THIRD LIEN SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2020

 

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of May 21, 2015

 

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

 

Trustee and Collateral Agent

 



 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

 

Trust Indenture
Act Section

 

Indenture Section

310

(a)(1)

 

7.10

 

(a)(2)

 

7.10

 

(a)(3)

 

N.A.

 

(a)(4)

 

N.A.

 

(a)(5)

 

7.10

 

(b)

 

7.10

 

(c)

 

N.A.

311

(a)

 

7.11

 

(b)

 

7.11

 

(c)

 

N.A.

312

(a)

 

2.05

 

(b)

 

12.03

 

(c)

 

12.03

313

(a)

 

7.06

 

(b)(1)

 

N.A.

 

(b)(2)

 

7.06; 7.07

 

(c)

 

7.06; 12.02

 

(d)

 

7.06

314

(a)

 

4.04;12.02; 12.05

 

(b)

 

N.A.

 

(c)(1)

 

12.04

 

(c)(2)

 

12.04

 

(c)(3)

 

N.A.

 

(d)

 

13.06

 

(e)

 

12.05

 

(f)

 

N.A.

315

(a)

 

7.01

 

(b)

 

7.05; 12.02

 

(c)

 

7.01

 

(d)

 

7.01

 

(e)

 

6.11

316

(a)(last sentence)

 

2.09

 

(a)(1)(A)

 

6.05

 

(a)(1)(B)

 

6.04

 

(a)(2)

 

N.A.

 

(b)

 

6.07

 

(c)

 

2.12

317

(a)(1)

 

6.08

 

(a)(2)

 

6.09

 

(b)

 

2.04

318

(a)

 

12.01

 

(b)

 

N.A.

 

(c)

 

12.01

 

N.A. means not applicable.

 


* This Cross Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

 

 

Section 1.01

Definitions

1

Section 1.02

Other Definitions

34

Section 1.03

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

35

Section 1.04

Rules of Construction

35

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2

 

THE NOTES

 

 

 

 

Section 2.01

Form and Dating

36

Section 2.02

Execution and Authentication

36

Section 2.03

Registrar and Paying Agent

37

Section 2.04

Paying Agent to Hold Money and PIK Notes in Trust

37

Section 2.05

Holder Lists

37

Section 2.06

Transfer and Exchange

37

Section 2.07

Replacement Notes

48

Section 2.08

Outstanding Notes

48

Section 2.09

Treasury Notes

48

Section 2.10

Temporary Notes

48

Section 2.11

Cancellation

49

Section 2.12

Defaulted Interest

49

Section 2.13

CUSIP Numbers

49

Section 2.14

Global Notes

49

 

 

ARTICLE 3

 

REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

 

 

 

Section 3.01

Notices to Trustee

50

Section 3.02

Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed

50

Section 3.03

Notice of Redemption

50

Section 3.04

Effect of Notice of Redemption

51

Section 3.05

Deposit of Redemption Price

51

Section 3.06

Notes Redeemed in Part

52

Section 3.07

Optional Redemption

52

Section 3.08

Mandatory Redemption

53

 

 

ARTICLE 4

 

COVENANTS

 

 

 

Section 4.01

Payment of Notes

53

Section 4.02

Maintenance of Office or Agency

54

Section 4.03

Reports

54

Section 4.04

Compliance Certificate

54

Section 4.05

Taxes

55

Section 4.06

Stay, Extension, Usury Law

55

Section 4.07

Restricted Payments

55

Section 4.08

Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries

59

Section 4.09

Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity

61

Section 4.10

Asset Sales

65

 



 

Section 4.11

Transactions with Affiliates

67

Section 4.12

Liens

69

Section 4.13

Business Activities

69

Section 4.14

Intentionally Omitted

69

Section 4.15

Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control

69

Section 4.16

Payments for Consent

71

Section 4.17

Additional Note Guarantees

71

Section 4.18

Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries

71

Section 4.19

Changes in Covenants upon Notes being Rated Investment Grade

72

Section 4.20

Exchanges of Specified Debt

72

 

 

ARTICLE 5

 

SUCCESSORS

 

 

 

Section 5.01

Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets

73

Section 5.02

Successor Substituted

74

 

 

ARTICLE 6

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

 

 

Section 6.01

Events of Default

74

Section 6.02

Acceleration

76

Section 6.03

Other Remedies

77

Section 6.04

Waiver of Past Defaults

77

Section 6.05

Control by Majority

77

Section 6.06

Limitation on Suits

77

Section 6.07

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

78

Section 6.08

Collection Suit by Trustee

78

Section 6.09

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

78

Section 6.10

Priorities

78

Section 6.11

Undertaking for Costs

79

 

 

ARTICLE 7

 

TRUSTEE

 

 

 

Section 7.01

Duties of Trustee

79

Section 7.02

Rights of Trustee

80

Section 7.03

Individual Rights of Trustee

81

Section 7.04

Trustee’s Disclaimer

81

Section 7.05

Notice of Defaults

82

Section 7.06

Reports by Trustee to Holders

82

Section 7.07

Compensation and Indemnity

82

Section 7.08

Replacement of Trustee

83

Section 7.09

Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

83

Section 7.10

Eligibility; Disqualification

84

Section 7.11

Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers

84

 

 

ARTICLE 8

 

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

 

 

Section 8.01

Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

84

Section 8.02

Legal Defeasance and Discharge

84

Section 8.03

Covenant Defeasance

85

Section 8.04

Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance

85

Section 8.05

Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

86

 

4



 

Section 8.06

Repayment to Issuers

86

Section 8.07

Reinstatement

87

 

 

ARTICLE 9

 

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

 

 

Section 9.01

Without Consent of Holders

87

Section 9.02

With Consent of Holders

88

Section 9.03

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

89

Section 9.04

Revocation and Effect of Consents

89

Section 9.05

Notation on or Exchange of Notes

89

Section 9.06

Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments, etc.

89

 

 

ARTICLE 10

 

NOTE GUARANTEES

 

 

 

Section 10.01

Guarantee

90

Section 10.02

Limitation on Guarantor Liability

90

Section 10.03

Execution

91

Section 10.04

Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms

91

Section 10.05

Releases

92

 

 

ARTICLE 11

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

 

Section 11.01

Satisfaction and Discharge

92

Section 11.02

Application of Trust Money

93

 

 

ARTICLE 12

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

Section 12.01

Trust Indenture Act Controls

93

Section 12.02

Notices

94

Section 12.03

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

95

Section 12.04

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

95

Section 12.05

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

95

Section 12.06

Rules by Trustee and Agents

95

Section 12.07

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

95

Section 12.08

Governing Law

96

Section 12.09

Waiver of Jury Trial

96

Section 12.10

Successors

96

Section 12.11

Severability

96

Section 12.12

Counterpart Originals

96

Section 12.13

Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

96

Section 12.14

Force Majeure

96

Section 12.15

Payments Due on Non-Business Days

96

 

 

ARTICLE 13

 

COLLATERAL AND SECURITY

 

 

 

Section 13.01

Security Interest

97

Section 13.02

Post-Issue Date Collateral Requirements

97

Section 13.03

Further Assurances; Liens on Additional Property

98

Section 13.04

Intercreditor Agreement

99

Section 13.05

Intentionally Omitted

100

 

5



 

Section 13.06

Release of Liens in Respect of Notes

100

Section 13.07

Insurance

101

Section 13.08

Suits to Protect the Collateral

101

Section 13.09

Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Note Security Documents

102

Section 13.10

Purchaser Protected

102

Section 13.11

Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee

102

Section 13.12

Collateral Agent

102

 

6



 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A                                             FORM OF NOTE

 

Exhibit B                                             FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

Exhibit C                                             FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

Exhibit D                                             FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

7



 

INDENTURE dated as of May 21, 2015 among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.

 

The Issuers, the Guarantors (as defined herein) and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) of (a) the $504,121,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Initial Notes”), (b) any Additional Notes (as defined herein) that may be issued after the date hereof and (c) if and when issued pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (as defined herein), the Company’s Exchange Notes (as defined herein) issued in the Exchange Offer (as defined herein) in exchange for any outstanding Initial Notes or Additional Notes (all such securities in clauses (a), (b) and (c) being referred to collectively as the “Notes”):

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Section 1.01                            Definitions.

 

144A Global Note” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

ACNTA” of the Company means (without duplication), as of the date of determination, the remainder of:

 

(a) the sum of:

 

(i) discounted future net revenues from Proved Reserves of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines before any state or federal income taxes, as estimated by the Company in a reserve report prepared as of the end of the Company’s most recently completed fiscal year, which reserve report is prepared or audited by independent petroleum engineers, as increased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from:

 

(A) estimated Proved Reserves acquired since such year end, which reserves were not reflected in such year-end reserve report, and

 

(B) estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to extensions, discoveries and other additions and upward revisions of estimates of proved oil and gas reserves since such year-end due to exploration, development or exploitation, production or other activities, which would, in accordance with standard industry practice, cause such revisions (including the impact to Proved Reserves and future net revenues from estimated development costs incurred and the accretion of discount since such year end),

 

and decreased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from

 

(C) estimated Proved Reserves reflected in such reserve report produced or disposed of since such year end, and

 

(D) reductions in estimated Proved Reserves reflected in such reserve report attributable to downward revisions of estimates of Proved Reserves since such year end due to changes in geological conditions or other factors which would, in accordance with standard industry practice, cause such revisions, in each case calculated on a pre-tax basis and substantially in accordance with SEC guidelines,

 



 

in the case of clauses (A) through (D) utilizing prices and costs calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines as if the end of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination for which such information is available to the Company were year-end; provided, however, that in the case of each of the determinations made pursuant to clauses (A) through (D), such increases and decreases shall be as estimated by the Company’s petroleum engineers;

 

(ii) the capitalized costs that are attributable to Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to which no Proved Reserves are attributable, based on the Company’s books and records as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest available annual or quarterly financial statements;

 

(iii) the Net Working Capital of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest annual or quarterly financial statements; and

 

(iv) the greater of

 

(A) the net book value of other tangible assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest annual or quarterly financial statements, and

 

(B) the appraised value, as estimated by independent appraisers, of other tangible assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Company’s latest audited financial statements; provided that if no such appraisal has been performed the Company shall not be required to obtain such an appraisal and only clause (iv)(A) of this definition shall apply;

 

minus

 

(b) the sum of (without duplication):

 

(i) Minority Interests;

 

(ii) any net production or gas balancing liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries reflected in the Company’s latest annual or quarterly balance sheet (to the extent not deducted in calculating Net Working Capital of the Company in accordance with clause (a)(iii) above of this definition);

 

(iii) to the extent included in (a)(i) above, the discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines (but utilizing prices and costs calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines as if the end of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination for which such information is available to the Company were year-end), attributable to reserves which are required to be delivered to third parties to fully satisfy the obligations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Production Payments and Reserve Sales (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto); and

 

(iv) the discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines, attributable to reserves subject to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments which, based on the estimates of production and price assumptions included in determining the discounted future net revenues specified in (a)(i) above, would be necessary to fully satisfy the payment obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto).

 

If the Company changes its method of accounting from the full cost method of accounting to the successful efforts or a similar method, “ACNTA” will continue to be calculated as if the Company were still using the full cost method of accounting.

 

2



 

Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)                     Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and

 

(2)                     Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

Additional Assets” means:

 

(1)                     any properties or long-term assets to be used by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(2)                     capital expenditures useful in the Oil and Gas Business and drilling expenses by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(3)                     the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(4)                     Capital Stock constituting a Minority Interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

provided, however, that, in the case of clauses (3) and (4), such Restricted Subsidiary is primarily engaged in the Oil and Gas Business.

 

Additional Interest” means, at any time, all additional interest then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Additional Notes” means additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued under this Indenture in accordance with Sections 2.02 and 4.09(b)(3)(b) hereof, as part of the same series as the Initial Notes whether or not they bear the same “CUSIP” number.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.

 

Agent” means any Registrar, co-registrar, Paying Agent or additional paying agent.

 

Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

 

(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; and

 

(2) the excess of:

 

(a) the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the redemption price of the Note
at June 1, 2017 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 3.07 hereof), plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through June 1, 2017 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the applicable Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over

 

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(b) the principal amount of the Note.

 

Calculation of the Applicable Premium will be made by the Issuers or on behalf of the Issuers by such person as the Issuers shall designate; provided that such calculation or the correctness thereof shall not be a duty or obligation of the Trustee.

 

Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.

 

Asset Acquisition” means:

 

(1)                     an Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary, or shall be merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(2)                     the acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) which constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person or comprise any division or line of business of such Person or any other properties or assets of such Person other than in the ordinary course of business.

 

Asset Sale” means:

 

(1)                     the sale, lease (including by means of Production Payments and Reserve Sales but excluding an operating lease entered into in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business), conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business; provided that the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by Section 4.15 hereof and/or Section 5.01 hereof and not by Section 4.10 hereof; and

 

(2)         the issuance or sale of Equity Interests in any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 4.09 hereof and directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary).

 

Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale:

 

(1)                     any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets or Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary having a Fair Market Value of less than $20.0 million;

 

(2)                     a transfer of assets between or among the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                     an issuance or sale of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(4)                     the sale or lease of inventory, products or services or the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property;

 

(5)                     the sale or discounting of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business;

 

(6)                     any sale or other disposition of damaged, worn-out, obsolete or no longer useful assets or properties;

 

(7)                     any sale of assets received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure on a Lien;

 

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(8)                     the sale or other disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities;

 

(9)                     a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” to a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)              a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(11)              a Restricted Payment that does not violate Section 4.07 hereof or a Permitted Investment;

 

(12)              any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(13)              the granting of Liens not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture;

 

(14)              the surrender, or waiver of contract rights, oil and gas leases, or settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims;

 

(15)              any exchange of assets related to a Permitted Business of comparable market value, as determined in good faith by the Company;

 

(16)              a disposition of Hydrocarbons or mineral products inventory in the ordinary course of business;

 

(17)              any Production Payments and Reserve Sales conveyed pursuant to any incentive compensation programs for geologists, geophysicists and other providers of technical services to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) any such Production Payments and Reserve Sales are on terms that are consistent with the Company’s past practices and reasonably customary in the Oil and Gas Business and (ii) the aggregate royalties conveyed pursuant thereto shall not exceed 3%;

 

(18)              a disposition of Oil and Gas Properties in connection with tax credit transactions complying with Section 29 or any successor or analogous provisions of the Code;

 

(19)              the abandonment, farmout, lease or sublease of developed or undeveloped Oil and Gas Properties in the ordinary course of business or which are usual and customary in the Oil and Gas Business generally or in the geographic region in which such activities occur;

 

(20)              [Reserved];

 

(21)              any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, including sale and lease back transactions and asset securitizations permitted by this Indenture; and

 

(22)              the early termination or unwinding of any Hedging Obligations.

 

In the event that a transaction (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of a permitted Asset Sale and would also be a permitted Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment, the Company, in its sole discretion, will be entitled to divide and classify such transaction (or any portion thereof) as an Asset Sale and/or one or more of the types of permitted Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments.

 

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to the Company or any Guarantor by any holder of Priority Lien Debt or any Affiliate thereof:  (a) commercial credit or debit cards, (b) stored value cards and (c) Treasury Management Arrangements (including controlled disbursement, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts and interstate depository network services).

 

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Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of the Company or any Guarantor, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with Banking Services.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

“Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.

 

Board of Directors” means:

 

(1)                     with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;

 

(2)                     with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors or other governing body of the general partner of the partnership;

 

(3)                     with respect to a limited liability company, the Board of Directors or other governing body, and in the absence of same, the manager or board of managers or the managing member or members or any controlling committee thereof; and

 

(4)                     with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Borrowing Base” means, with respect to borrowings under the Credit Agreement and any Refinancing Credit Agreement, the maximum amount in United States dollars determined or redetermined by the lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) commercial bank lenders, (ii) investment banks or (iii) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement as the aggregate lending value to be ascribed to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries against which such lenders are prepared to provide loans or other Indebtedness to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement, using their customary practices and standards for determining borrowing base loans and which are generally applied to borrowers in the Oil and Gas Business, as determined semi-annually during each year and/or on such other occasions as may be required by the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement, and which is based upon, inter alia, the review by such lenders of the Hydrocarbon reserves, royalty interests and assets and liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that such amount shall not exceed $350 million in aggregate principal amount.

 

Broker-Dealer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York State or place of payment.

 

Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that any obligations of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, or of a special purpose or other entity not consolidated with the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, either existing on the Issue Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (or any refinancing thereof) (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or, in the case of such a special purpose or other entity becoming consolidated with the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in all such cases

 

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due to a change in accounting treatment, shall for all purposes not be treated as a Capital Lease Obligation or Indebtedness.

 

Capital Stock” means:

 

(1)                     in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

 

(2)                     in the case of an association or business entity that is not a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

 

(3)                     in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and

 

(4)                     any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.

 

Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(1)                     United States dollars or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

 

(2)                     securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States government (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;

 

(3)                     certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating of “B” or better;

 

(4)                     repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

 

(5)                     commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;

 

(6)                     securities issued or fully guaranteed by any state or commonwealth of the United States, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P, and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;

 

(7)                     money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this definition; and

 

(8)                     Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition.

 

Certificate of Designations” means the certificate of designations of the Company establishing the voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations, restrictions and relative rights of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

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(1)                     the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), other than the Permitted Holders; or

 

(2)                     the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation), the result of which is that any “person” (as defined above), other than the Permitted Holders, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company or 50% of the aggregate economic interest in the Company, in each case, other than any merger or consolidation as a result of which the holders of a majority of the Company’s Voting Stock (measured by voting power rather than number of shares) and such economic interest immediately prior to such transaction continue to own at least a majority of the Voting Stock (measured by voting power rather than number of shares) and such economic interest of the Person surviving or resulting from such transaction or any parent thereof.

 

Notwithstanding the preceding, a conversion of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from a limited liability company, corporation, limited partnership or other form of entity to a limited liability company, corporation, limited partnership or other form of entity or an exchange of all of the outstanding Capital Stock in one form of entity for Capital Stock for another form of entity shall not constitute a Change of Control, so long as following such conversion or exchange the “persons” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) who Beneficially Owned the Capital Stock of the Company immediately prior to such transactions continue to Beneficially Own in the aggregate more than 50% of the Voting Stock and economic interest of such entity, or continue to own more than 50% of the economic interest and Beneficially Own sufficient Equity Interests in such entity to elect a majority of its directors, managers, trustees or other persons serving in a similar capacity for such entity, and, in either case no “person” Beneficially Owns more than 50% of the Voting Stock or 50% of the economic interest of such entity.

 

Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, S.A.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Co-Issuer” means the Person named as the “Co-Issuer” in the first introductory paragraph to this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter the “Co-Issuer” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Collateral” means all property wherever located and whether now owned or at any time acquired after the date of this Indenture by the Company or any Guarantor as to which a Lien is granted, or purported to be granted, under the Note Security Documents to secure the Notes or any Note Guarantee.

 

“Collateral Agent” means the collateral agent for all holders of Third Lien Obligations. Wilmington Trust, National Association will initially serve as the Collateral Agent.

 

Commodity Agreements” means, in respect of any Person, any forward contract, commodity swap agreement, commodity option agreement, cap or collar contract, hedging contract or other derivative contract or other similar agreement or arrangement in respect of Hydrocarbons used, produced, processed or sold by such Person that are customary in the Oil and Gas Business and designed to protect such Person against fluctuation in Hydrocarbon prices.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first introductory paragraph to this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter the “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period (A) plus, without duplication to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income:

 

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(1)                     provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including without limitation state, franchise and similar taxes, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(2)                     the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such Fixed Charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(3)                     depreciation, depletion, amortization (including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, deferred financing fees and any amortization included in pension, OPEB or other employee benefit expenses, but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash expenses (including without limitation write-downs and impairment of property, plant, equipment and intangibles and other long-lived assets (including pursuant to the application of ASC-350 and ASC-360) and the impact of purchase accounting, but excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation, depletion, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(4)                     the amount of any restructuring charges (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include retention, severance, integration, business optimization, systems establishment cost or excess pension, OPEB, curtailment or other excess charges); plus

 

(5)                     the minority interest expense consisting of subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary in such period or any prior period, except to the extent of dividends declared or paid on Equity Interests held by third parties; plus

 

(6)                     the amount of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses paid to the Equity Investors or any other Permitted Holder (or any accruals related to such fees and related expenses) during such period; provided that such amount shall not exceed in any four quarter period $2.5 million; plus

 

(7)                     accretion of asset retirement obligations in accordance with ASC-410 and any similar accounting in prior periods; minus

 

(B)(1) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than accruals of revenue in the ordinary course of business or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated charges in any prior period where such accrual or reserve is no longer required; and (2) the minority interest income consisting of subsidiary losses attributable to the minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:

 

(1)                     any net after-tax extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or income or expense or charge (including, without limitation, income, expenses and charges from litigation and arbitration settlements, severance, relocation and other restructuring costs), including, without limitation, any severance or relocation expense, and fees, expenses or charges related to any offering of Equity Interests of such Person, any Investment, acquisition or incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (in each case, whether or not successful), including all fees, expenses and charges, in each case shall be excluded;

 

(2)                     any net after-tax income or loss from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gain or loss on disposal of disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations shall be excluded;

 

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(3)                     any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the Company) shall be excluded;

 

(4)                     any net after-tax income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of indebtedness and Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

 

(5)                     (A) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments in respect of equity that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by the referent Person to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period and (B) the Net Income for such period shall include any dividend, distribution or other payments in respect of equity paid in cash by such Person to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in excess of the amount included in clause (A);

 

(6)                     any increase in depreciation, accretion, depletion or amortization or any one-time non-cash charges (such as purchased in-process research and development or capitalized manufacturing profit in inventory) resulting from purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition that is consummated prior to or after the Issue Date shall be excluded;

 

(7)                     accruals and reserves that are established within 12 months after an acquisition’s closing date and that are so required to be established as a result of such transaction in accordance with GAAP or as a result of a modification of accounting policies shall be excluded;

 

(8)                     any impairment charges, including those resulting from the application of ASC-350 or ASC-360, and the amortization of intangibles, including those pursuant to ASC-805, or asset write-offs and write-downs shall be excluded;

 

(9)                     any long-term incentive plan accruals and any non-cash compensation expense, including non-cash expenses realized from grants of restricted stock, stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights to officers, directors and employees of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be excluded;

 

(10)              any asset impairment writedowns on Oil and Gas Properties under GAAP or SEC guidelines shall be excluded;

 

(11)              (A) any unrealized non-cash gains or losses or charges in respects of Hedging Obligations (including those resulting from the application of ASC-815), (B) any foreign exchange gains and losses and (C) any adjustments for financial instruments, derivatives or Hedging Obligations required by GAAP shall be excluded except for any realized exchange gains or losses on derivative instruments which are included as offsets to operating items as part of a designated hedging relationship shall be excluded;

 

(12)              solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07(a)(C)(i) hereof the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders or members, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by such Person to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein; and

 

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(13)              the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded.

 

Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)                     to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security thereof,

 

(2)                     to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or

 

(3)                     to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

continuing” means, with respect to any Default or Event of Default, that such Default or Event of Default has not been cured or waived.

 

Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” will be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 12.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

 

Credit Agreement” means that certain second amended and restated credit agreement, as amended, dated as of June 8, 2012, as further amended on or prior to the Issue Date, by and among the Issuers, SunTrust Bank as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto from time to time, providing for revolving credit borrowings and letters of credit, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, as amended, restated, modified or renewed from time to time, and as refunded, refinanced or replaced with a reserves based conforming credit facility providing for revolving credit borrowings and letters of credit from lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) commercial bank lenders, (ii) investment banks or (iii) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) (such refinancing or replacement credit facility, a “Refinancing Credit Agreement”).

 

Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement and any Refinancing Credit Agreement), with banks or other institutional lenders or investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned thereunder or altering the maturity thereof.

 

Credit Facility Agent” means, at any time, the Person serving at such time as the “Agent” or “Administrative Agent” under any Credit Facility or any other representative then most recently designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of any Credit Facility, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, currency futures contract, currency option agreement or other similar agreement intended to manage exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

 

Custodian” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

 

Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

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Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.06 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.

 

Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

 

“Depositary Participant” means a broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges of notes deposited with the Depositary.

 

Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration that is useful in the Oil and Gas Business received by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as “Designated Non-cash Consideration” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

 

Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.07(a)(C)(ii) hereof.

 

Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock will not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of this Indenture will be the maximum amount that the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued dividends.

 

Dollar-Denominated Production Payments” means production payment obligations recorded as liabilities in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.

 

Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

 

Equity Investors” means (i) each of First Reserve Fund XII, L.P., FR Midstates Interholding LP, and the Stockholders (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2012, by and among the Company, FR Midstates Interholding LP, and the stockholders party thereto) and their respective Affiliates and (ii) each of Eagle Energy Production, LLC and Riverstone Holdings LLC and their respective Affiliates.

 

Equity Offering” means (i) any public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or (ii) any cash contribution to the equity capital of the Company other than public offerings on Form S-4 or S-8 or issuances to a Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Euroclear” means Euroclear Bank, S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system.

 

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Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Exchange Agreement” means the Exchange Agreement, dated the Issue Date, by and among the Company and the Holders listed on Schedule I thereto pursuant to which the Junior Lien Notes will be issued.

 

Exchange Notes” means the Notes issued in the Exchange Offer pursuant to Section 2.06(f) hereof.

 

Exchange Offer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Exchange Offer Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Excluded Contributions” means the net cash proceeds received by the Company after the Issue Date from:

 

(1)                                 contributions to its common equity capital, and

 

(2)                                 the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Company,

 

in each case designated as “Excluded Contributions” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by an Officer of the Company, the net cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.07(3)(b) hereof.

 

Existing Notes” means the Issuers’ 10.75% Senior Notes due 2020 and 9.25% Senior Notes due 2021, in each case that are outstanding on the Issue Date, as any of the foregoing may be amended, modified or refinanced.

 

Fair Market Value” means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees, repays, repurchases, redeems, defeases or otherwise discharges any Indebtedness (other than (i) ordinary working capital borrowings and (ii) in the case of revolving credit borrowings or revolving advances under any Qualified Receivables Financing, in which case interest expense will be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period, irrespective of when incurred, assumed, guaranteed, repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise discharged during such period) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred equity subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other discharge of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred equity, and the use of the proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.

 

In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), and any related financing transactions, that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has both determined to make and made after the Issue Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change of any associated Fixed Charges and the change in Consolidated Cash Flow resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period, including any pro forma expense and cost reductions and other operating improvements that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, in the reasonable judgment of the chief financial officer of the Company (regardless of whether these cost savings or operating improvements could then be reflected in pro forma financial statements in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act or any other regulation or policy of the SEC related thereto). Any Person that is a Restricted

 

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Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter period, and if, since the beginning of the four-quarter reference period, any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any acquisition, Investment, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be adjusted giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Asset Acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. Any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). Interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate. Any such pro forma calculation may include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable determination of the Company as set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, to reflect operating expense reductions reasonably expected to result from any acquisition or merger.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(1)                     the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, excluding amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs and commissions, fees and expenses and the expensing of any bridge, commitment or other financing fees, commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any receivables facility but including original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations (classified as Indebtedness under this Indenture), the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations in respect of interest rates; plus

 

(2)                     the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; plus

 

(3)                     all cash dividend payments or other cash distributions on any series of preferred equity of a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person and all other cash dividend payments or other cash distributions on the Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock of such Person; less

 

(4)                     interest income; less

 

(5)                     non-cash interest expense attributable to movement in mark to market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivatives under GAAP; less

 

(6)                     accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness; less

 

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(7)                     any expense resulting from the discounting of Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition; less

 

(8)                     Additional Interest, and less

 

(9)                     to the extent not included above, any interest attributable to Dollar-Denominated Production Payments.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is organized or existing under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(2) hereof, which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

 

Global Notes” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto and that bears the Global Note Legend and that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto, issued in accordance with Sections 2.01, 2.06 (b)(3), 2.06(b)(4), 2.06(d)(2), 2.06(d)(3) or 2.06(f) hereof.

 

Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations Guaranteed by, the United States of America, and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit.

 

Guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take or pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise).

 

Guarantors” means any Subsidiary of the Company that executes a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns, in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements.

 

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

 

Hydrocarbon Interests” means leasehold and other interests in or under oil, gas and other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases with respect to Oil and Gas wherever located, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests, production payment interests relating to Oil and Gas wherever located, including any beneficial, reserved or residual interest of whatever nature.

 

Hydrocarbons” means oil, natural gas, casing head gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons, petroleum and all constituents, elements or compounds thereof and products refined or processed therefrom.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, any Restricted Subsidiary whose total assets as of the last day of the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered on or prior to such determination date were less than 2.5% of ACNTA; provided, that all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not in the aggregate have total assets as of the last day of the most recently ended four fiscal

 

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quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered on or prior to such determination date greater than 5.0% of ACNTA.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)                     in respect of borrowed money;

 

(2)                     evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

 

(3)                     in respect of banker’s acceptances;

 

(4)                     representing Capital Lease Obligations;

 

(5)                     representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services due more than six months after such property is acquired or such services are completed;

 

(6)                     to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net obligations of such Person under Commodity Agreements, Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements (the amount of any such obligations to be equal at any time to the termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such obligation that would be payable by such Person at such time); or

 

(7)         to the extent not otherwise included, with respect to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, the amount then outstanding (i.e., advanced, and received by, and available for use by, the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) under any Receivables Financing (as set forth in the books and records of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and confirmed by the agent, trustee or other representative of the institution or group providing such Receivables Financing);

 

if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes (i) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person); provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (x) the Fair Market Value of such asset as such date of determination and (y) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person; and (ii) to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include (a) accrued expenses, royalties and trade payables; (b) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; (c) asset retirement obligations and obligations in respect of reclamation and workers’ compensation (including pensions and retiree medical care) that are not overdue by more than 90 days; (d)  Production Payments and Reserve Sales; (e) any obligation of a Person in respect of a farm-in agreement or similar arrangement whereby such Person agrees to pay all or a share of the drilling, completion or other expenses of an exploratory or development well (which agreement may be subject to a maximum payment obligation, after which expenses are shared in accordance with the working or participation interest therein or in accordance with the agreement of the parties) or perform the drilling, completion or other operation on such well in exchange for an ownership interest in an oil or gas property; (f)  any obligations under Currency Agreements, Commodity Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements; provided that such agreements are entered into for bona fide hedging purposes of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or senior management of the Company, whether or not accounted for as a hedge in accordance with GAAP) and, in the case of Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements, such Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements are related to business transactions of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of Interest Rate Agreements, such Interest Rate Agreements substantially correspond in terms of notional amount, duration and interest rates, as applicable, to Indebtedness of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred without violation of this Indenture; or (g) in-kind obligations relating to net oil or natural gas balancing positions arising in the ordinary course of business.

 

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Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

 

Initial Second Lien Indebtedness” means Indebtedness secured by a Second Lien for which certain requirements of the Intercreditor Agreement have been satisfied that was permitted to be incurred and so secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time in accordance with the applicable Secured Debt Documents.

 

Initial Second Lien Trustee” means, at any time, the Person serving at such time as the “Trustee” or “trustee” under the Initial Second Lien Indebtedness or any other representative then most recently designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Initial Second Lien Indebtedness, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Initial Notes” has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture.

 

“Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:

 

(a)         any case commenced by or against the Company or any Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of Company or any Guarantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to Company or any Guarantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to Company or any Guarantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

 

(b)         any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to Company or any Guarantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or

 

(c)          any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of Company or any Guarantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement among the Collateral Agent, the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent, to be entered into on the date of this Indenture, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Interest Rate Agreement” means with respect to any Person any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

 

Investment Grade Rating” means a Moody’s rating of Baa3 (or the equivalent) or higher and an S&P rating of BBB- (or the equivalent) or higher, or, if either such Rating Agency ceases to rate the Notes for reasons outside of the Company’s control, the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any other Rating Agency.

 

Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

(1)                     securities issued or directly and fully Guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents) and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

 

(2)                     investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clause (1) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution; and

 

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(3)                     corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition.

 

Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to customers and commission, travel and similar advances to officers, employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Issue Date” means May 21, 2015.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.

 

Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock” means the 325,000 shares of $1,000 liquidation preference series A mandatorily convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, authorized by the Certificate of Designations.

 

Marketable Securities” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, any readily marketable equity securities that are (i) traded on The New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market; and (ii) issued by a corporation having a total equity market capitalization of not less than $250.0 million; provided that the excess of (A) the aggregate amount of securities of any one such corporation held by the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary over (B) ten times the average daily trading volume of such securities during the 20 immediately preceding trading days shall be deemed not to be Marketable Securities, as determined on the date of the contract relating to such Asset Sale.

 

Minority Interest” means the percentage interest represented by any class of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Modified ACNTA” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the Company’s ACNTA calculated as of a date not more than 30 days prior to the date of determination (the “calculation date”), on the following basis:

 

(1)                     in lieu of commodity pricing of future net revenues based on SEC guidelines, Modified ACNTA Prices shall be used after giving effect to all commodity derivatives contracts in effect as of the date of determination as determined in good faith by the Company,

 

(2)                     such calculation shall be based on then current estimates of costs determined in good faith by the Company in light of prevailing market conditions,

 

(3)                     any assets or liabilities relevant to such calculation of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall be disregarded in such calculation, and

 

(4)                     Net Working Capital will be calculated without including net cash proceeds of the Second Lien Notes.

 

Modified ACNTA Prices” means, as of any date of determination, the forward month prices for the most comparable hydrocarbon commodity applicable to such future production month for a five year period (or such shorter period if forward month prices are not quoted for a reasonably comparable hydrocarbon commodity for the full five year period), with such prices held constant thereafter based on the last quoted forward month price of such

 

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period, as such prices are (i) quoted on the NYMEX (or its successor) as of the calculation date (as defined in the definition of Modified ACNTA) and (ii) adjusted for energy content, quality and basis differentials; provided that with respect to estimated future production for which prices are defined, within the meaning of SEC guidelines, by contractual arrangements excluding escalations based upon future conditions, then such contract prices shall be applied to future production subject to such arrangements.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors and assigns.

 

Mortgages” means all mortgages, deeds of trust and similar documents, instruments and agreements (and all amendments, modifications and supplements thereof) creating, evidencing, perfecting or otherwise establishing the Liens on Oil and Gas Properties and other related assets to secure Third Lien Obligations, including payment of the Notes and the Note Guarantees or any part thereof.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the net income (loss) of such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of dividends on preferred interests, excluding, however, (a) any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with (1) any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, dispositions pursuant to Production Payments and Reserve Sales and sale and leaseback transactions) or (2) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (b) any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss.

 

Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other consideration received in any non-cash form), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale, taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, amounts paid in connection with the termination of Hedging Obligations related to Indebtedness repaid with Net Proceeds or hedging oil, natural gas and natural gas liquid production in notional volumes corresponding to the Oil and Gas Properties subject of such Asset Sale, and amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale, all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures or to holders of royalty or similar interests as a result of such Asset Sale and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP, including without limitation, pension and post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction

 

Net Working Capital” means (a) all current assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, except current assets from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, less (b) all current liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, except current liabilities (i) associated with asset retirement obligations relating to Oil and Gas Properties, (ii) included in Indebtedness and (iii) any current liabilities from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, in each case as set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:

 

(1)                     as to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness) other than a pledge of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, (b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise) other than by virtue of a pledge of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, or (c) constitutes the lender; and

 

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(2)                     no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit, upon notice, lapse of time or both, any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes offered hereby) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity.

 

Non-U.S. Person” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

 

“Note Documents” means this Indenture, the Notes and the Note Security Documents.

 

Note Guarantee” means the Guarantee by each Guarantor of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Notes” means the Initial Notes issued under this Indenture pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and any PIK Notes, Additional Notes or Exchange Notes.  The Initial Notes, PIK Notes, Additional Notes and any Exchange Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any PIK Notes, Additional Notes and Exchange Notes.

 

“Note Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms.

 

Obligations” means any principal, premium, if any, interest, penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts (including interest, penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts incurred, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.

 

Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company or the Issuers (as applicable) by an Officer of the Company or the Issuers (as applicable).

 

Oil and Gas” means petroleum, natural gas and other related hydrocarbons or minerals or any of them and all other substances produced or extracted in association therewith.

 

Oil and Gas Business” means:

 

(1)                     the business of acquiring, exploring, exploiting, developing, producing, operating and disposing of interests in oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids and other Hydrocarbons and mineral properties or products produced in association with any of the foregoing;

 

(2)                     the business of gathering, marketing, distributing, treating, processing (but not refining), storing, refining, selling and transporting of any production from such interests or properties and products produced in association therewith and the marketing of oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals obtained from unrelated Persons;

 

(3)                     any other related energy business, including power generation and electrical transmission business, directly or indirectly, from oil, natural gas and other Hydrocarbons and minerals produced

 

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substantially from properties in which the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, participate;

 

(4)                     any business relating to oil field sales and service; and

 

(5)                     any business or activity relating to, arising from, or necessary, appropriate or incidental to the activities described in the foregoing clauses (1) through (4) of this definition.

 

Oil and Gas Properties” means Hydrocarbon Interests now owned or hereafter acquired by Issuers or any Subsidiary and contracts executed in connection therewith and all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances, and properties belonging, affixed or incidental to such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all property, real or personal, now owned or hereafter acquired by Issuers or any Subsidiary and situated upon or to be situated upon, and used, built for use, or useful in connection with the operating, working or developing of such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all petroleum and/or natural gas wells, structures, field separators, processing plants, liquid extractors, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, tank and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, liters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, taping, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes, and all additions, substitutions, replacements for, fixtures and attachments to any and all of the foregoing owned directly or indirectly by Issuers or any Subsidiary.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion from legal counsel (subject to customary assumptions and qualifications) reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof.  The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Participant” means, with respect to the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

 

Permitted Business” means the Oil and Gas Business, the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries engaged in on the Issue Date and any other activities that are similar, ancillary or reasonably related to, or a reasonable extension, expansion or development of, such businesses or ancillary thereto.

 

Permitted Business Investment” means any Investment or expenditure made in the ordinary course of business or which are of a nature that is or shall have become customary in, the Oil and Gas Business generally or in the geographic region in which such activities occur, including investments or expenditures for actively exploiting, exploring for, acquiring, developing, producing, processing, gathering, marketing or transporting oil, natural gas or other Hydrocarbons and minerals through agreements, transactions, interests or arrangements which permit one to share risks or costs, comply with regulatory requirements regarding local ownership or satisfy other objectives customarily achieved through the conduct of the Oil and Gas Business jointly with third parties, including:

 

(1)                     Investments in ownership interests in oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals properties, liquefied natural gas facilities, processing facilities, gathering systems, pipelines, storage facilities or related systems or ancillary real property interests;

 

(2)                     Investments in the form of or pursuant to operating agreements, working interests, royalty interests, mineral leases, processing agreements, farm-in agreements, farm-out agreements, contracts for the sale, transportation or exchange of oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals, production sharing agreements, participation agreements, development agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, unitization agreements, pooling agreements, joint bidding agreements, service contracts, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements (whether general or limited), subscription agreements, stock purchase agreements, stockholder agreements and other similar agreements (including for limited liability companies) with third parties; and

 

(3)                     Investments in direct or indirect ownership interests in drilling rigs and related equipment, including, without limitation, transportation equipment;

 

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provided that “Permitted Business Investments” shall exclude Investments in publicly traded Persons.

 

Permitted Holders” means the Equity Investors and Related Parties. Any person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture will thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(1)                     any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(2)                     any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(3)                     any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:

 

(a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(b) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; and,

 

in each case, any Investment held by any such Person at the time of such transaction, provided such Investment was not made in contemplation of such transaction;

 

(4)                     any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(5)                     any acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or a direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(6)                     any Investments received (i) in compromise or resolution of (A) obligations of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer; or (B) litigation, arbitration or other disputes; or (ii) as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(7)                     Investments represented by Hedging Obligations;

 

(8)                     loans or advances to officers, directors and employees made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with the past practice of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(9)                     repurchases of the Notes;

 

(10)              Investments in Permitted Businesses, joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (10) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed $15.0 million;

 

(11)              any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Financing or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

 

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(12)              any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (9), (11), (15) and (16) of Section 4.11(b) hereof;

 

(13)              (A) Guarantees issued in accordance with Sections 4.09 and 4.17 hereof and (B) Guarantees of performance or other obligations (other than Indebtedness) arising in the ordinary course in the Oil and Gas Business, including obligations under oil and natural gas exploration, development, joint operating and related agreements and licenses, concessions or operating leases related to the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(14)              any Investment existing on the Issue Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds an existing Investment; provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed the amount replaced, refinanced or refunded, and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

 

(15)              Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(16)              Permitted Business Investments; and

 

(17)              additional Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (17) that are at the time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $25.0 million and (y) 2.0% of ACNTA;

 

provided, however, that with respect to any Investment, the Company may, in its sole discretion, allocate all or any portion of any Investment to one or more of the above clauses (1) through (17) so that the entire Investment would be a Permitted Investment.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(1)                     Liens securing Priority Lien Debt incurred under Section 4.09(b)(1) hereof and Liens securing Hedging Obligations and Banking Services Obligations related thereto;

 

(2)                     Liens in favor of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                     Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Company or the Subsidiary;

 

(4)                     Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, such acquisition, and not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition;

 

(5)                     Liens or deposits to secure the performance of statutory or regulatory obligations, or surety, appeal, indemnity or performance bonds, warranty and contractual requirements or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and Liens over cash deposits in connection with an acquisition, lease, disposition or investment;

 

(6)                     Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other assets relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof and any cash cover relating to a letter of credit or bank guarantee;

 

(7)                     Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(4) covering only the assets acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness;

 

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(8)                     [Reserved];

 

(9)                     Liens existing on the Issue Date;

 

(10)              Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor;

 

(11)              Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure payment of workers’ compensation or to participate in any fund in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions or other social security programs;

 

(12)              Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s, lessor’s, suppliers, banks, repairmen’s and mechanics’ Liens, and Liens of landlords securing obligations to pay lease payments that are not yet due and payable or in default, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(13)              leases or subleases granted to others that do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(14)              easements, rights of way, zoning and similar restrictions, reservations (including severances, leases or reservations of oil, gas, coal, minerals or water rights), restrictions or encumbrances in respect of real property or title defects that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties (as such properties are used by the Company or its Subsidiaries) or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

 

(15)              (a) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the Second Lien Notes (or the related note guarantees), incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(a) and (b) Liens securing the Notes and related Note Guarantees incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(b);

 

(16)              Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture; provided, however, that:

 

(a)                                 the Indebtedness to be refinanced was previously secured as permitted under this Indenture;

 

(b)                                 the new Lien has no greater contractual priority relative to the Notes or the Note Guarantees;

 

(c)                                  the Liens are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable;

 

(d)                                 the new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured or, under the written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to, such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and

 

(e)                                  the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;

 

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(17)              Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(18)              judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such legal proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

 

(19)              Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed $10.0 million;

 

(20)              Liens on accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(21)              licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(22)              Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(23)              [Reserved];

 

(24)              Liens to secure a defeasance trust;

 

(25)              Liens on equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to clients of which such equipment is located;

 

(26)              Liens securing insurance premium financing arrangements, provided that such Lien is limited to the applicable insurance contracts;

 

(27)              [Reserved];

 

(28)              Liens in respect of Production Payments and Reserve Sales, which Liens shall be limited to the property that is the subject of such Production Payments and Reserve Sales;

 

(29)              Liens arising under farm-out agreements, farm-in agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, purchase, exchange, transportation, gathering or processing of Hydrocarbons, unitizations and pooling designations, declarations, orders and agreements, development agreements, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements, operating agreements, royalties, working interests, net profits interests, joint interest billing arrangements, participation agreements, production sales contracts, area of mutual interest agreements, gas balancing or deferred production agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt water or other disposal agreements, seismic or geophysical permits or agreements, and other agreements which are customary in the Oil and Gas Business; provided, however, in all instances that such Liens are limited to the assets that are the subject of the relevant agreement, program, order or contract;

 

(30)              Liens on pipelines or pipeline facilities that arise by operation of law;

 

(31)              Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(32)              Liens securing Hedging Obligations; and

 

(33)              any (a) interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any lease, liens reserved in oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons, minerals, leases for bonus, royalty or rental payments and for compliance with the

 

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terms of such leases; (b) restriction or encumbrance that the interest or title of such lessor or sublessor may be subject to (including, without limitation, ground leases or other prior leases of the demised premises, mortgages, mechanics’ liens, tax liens, and easements); or (c) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sublessee under such lease to any restrictions or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (b) of this subclause (33).

 

Permitted Payments to Parent” means, without duplication as to amounts:

 

(1)                     payments to any parent companies of the Company in amounts equal to the amounts required for any direct payment of the Company to pay fees and expenses (including franchise or similar taxes) required to maintain its corporate existence, customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct parent of the Company and general corporate overhead expenses of any direct parent of the Company to the extent such fees and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed $3.5 million; and

 

(2)                     for so long as the Company is a member of a group filing a consolidated or combined tax return with such parent companies, payments to such parent companies in respect of an allocable portion of the tax liabilities of such group that is attributable to the Company and its Subsidiaries (“Tax Payments”). The Tax Payments shall not exceed the lesser of (i) the amount of the relevant tax (including any penalties and interest) that the Company would owe if the Company were filing a separate tax return (or a separate consolidated or combined return with its Subsidiaries that are members of the consolidated or combined group), taking into account any carryovers and carrybacks of tax attributes (such as net operating losses) of the Company and such Subsidiaries from other taxable years and (ii) the net amount of the relevant tax that such parent companies actually owe to the appropriate taxing authority. Any Tax Payments received from the Company shall be paid over to the appropriate taxing authority within 30 days of such parent companies’ receipt of such Tax Payments or refunded to the Company.

 

“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:

 

(1)                     the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged (plus any premium required to be paid on the Indebtedness being so renewed, refunded, replaced, defeased or discharged, plus the amount of all fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith);

 

(2)                     such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged; provided that this clause (2) shall not apply to debt under Credit Facilities;

 

(3)                     if the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged; and

 

(4)                     such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinance Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

 

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PIK Interest” means interest payable by increasing the principal amount of the Notes or by issuing PIK Notes.

 

Priority Lien” means a Lien granted, or purported to be granted, by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Priority Lien Obligations.

 

Priority Lien Cap” means, as of any date, (a) the principal amount of Indebtedness (including any interest paid-in-kind) that may be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(1) as of such date (it being understood that any Indebtedness incurred under clause (iii) of Section 4.09(b)(1) shall be permitted hereunder so long as such Indebtedness was permitted to be incurred at the time of incurrence), plus (b) the amount of all Hedging Obligations, to the extent such Hedging Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (c) the amount of all Banking Services Obligations to the extent such Banking Services Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (d) the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (excluding any interest paid-in-kind) and outstanding fees, to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens. For purposes of this definition, all letters of credit will be valued at the face amount thereof, whether or not drawn.

 

Priority Lien Collateral Agent” means the Credit Facility Agent in its capacity as the collateral agent (or other Person designated in such capacity by the Credit Facility Agent), or if the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement ceases to exist, the collateral agent or other representative of lenders or holders of Priority Lien Obligations designated pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Priority Lien Debt” means (a) Indebtedness of any Issuer and the Guarantors under the Credit Agreement (including letters of credit (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof) and reimbursement obligations with respect thereto) or any Refinancing Credit Agreement that is, in each case, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(1) and secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document and (b) additional Indebtedness of any Issuer and the Guarantors under any other Credit Facility that is secured with the Credit Agreement by a Priority Lien that was permitted to be incurred and so secured under each applicable Secured Debt Document; provided, in the case of any Indebtedness referred to in this clause (b), that:

 

(1)                     on or before the date on which Indebtedness is incurred under such Credit Facility, such Indebtedness is designated by the Company, in an officers’ certificate delivered to the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent and any Second Lien Collateral Agent, as “Priority Lien Debt” for the purposes of the Secured Debt Documents; provided that if such Indebtedness is designated as “Priority Lien Debt,” it cannot also be designated as Second Lien Debt or Third Lien Debt (or any combination of the three);

 

(2)                     the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall receive (x) an officer’s certificate from the Company stating that the incurrence thereof is permitted by each applicable Secured Debt Document to be incurred and certain other requirements of the Intercreditor Agreement are satisfied and (y) a joinder required by the Intercreditor Agreement from the holders or lenders of any such Indebtedness (or an authorized agent, trustee or other representative on their behalf);

 

(3)                     the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Priority Lien Obligations, after giving effect to such Credit Facility, shall not exceed the Priority Lien Cap;

 

(4)                     all other requirements set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement as to the confirmation, grant or perfection of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent’s Liens to secure such Indebtedness or Obligations in respect thereof are satisfied; and

 

(5)                     all such Indebtedness is pari passu in right of payment, it being understood that there may be different tranches of Priority Lien Debt with different maturities and amortization profiles, but the principal amount of Indebtedness under all such tranches must in all other respects be pari passu in right of payment. Any such Indebtedness that is not consistent with the foregoing requirement for pari passu

 

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treatment in right of payment with the other Indebtedness under the Priority Lien Documents shall not constitute Priority Lien Debt.

 

Priority Lien Documents” means any Credit Facility pursuant to which any Priority Lien Debt is incurred,  the documents pursuant to which Priority Lien Obligations are granted and the Priority Lien Security Documents.

 

Priority Lien Obligations” means the Priority Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect of Priority Lien Debt, Hedging Obligations and Banking Services Obligations.

 

Priority Lien Representative” means (a) the Credit Facility Agent or (b) in the case of any other Series of Priority Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the holders of such Series of Priority Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Series of Priority Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Priority Lien Debt (for purposes related to the administration of the security documents) pursuant to the credit agreement or any other agreement governing such Series of Priority Lien Debt and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Priority Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms.

 

Private Placement Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(1) hereof to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Production Payments and Reserve Sales” means the grant or transfer by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to any Person of a royalty, overriding royalty, net profits interest, production payment (whether volumetric or dollar denominated), partnership or other interest in Oil and Gas Properties, reserves or the right to receive all or a portion of the production or the proceeds from the sale of production attributable to such properties where the holder of such interest has recourse solely to such production or proceeds of production, subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to operate and maintain, or cause the subject interests to be operated and maintained, in a reasonably prudent manner or other customary standard or subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to indemnify for environmental, title or other matters customary in the Oil and Gas Business, including any such grants or transfers pursuant to incentive compensation programs on terms that are reasonably customary in the Oil and Gas Business for geologists, geophysicists or other providers of technical services to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

Proved Reserves” means “Proved Reserves” as defined in the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves (the “Reserve Definitions”) promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time in question.

 

Purchase Money Note” means a promissory note of a Receivables Subsidiary evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, which note is intended to finance that portion of the purchase price that is not paid by cash or a contribution of equity.

 

QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

Qualified Receivables Financing” means any Receivables Financing of a Receivables Subsidiary that meets the following conditions:

 

(1)                     the Board of Directors of the Company will have determined in good faith that such Qualified Receivables Financing (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Company and the Receivables Subsidiary,

 

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(2)                     all sales of accounts receivable and related assets to the Receivables Subsidiary are made at Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Company), and

 

(3)                     the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof will be market terms (as determined in good faith by the Company) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings.

 

The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) to secure a Credit Facility will not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Financing. For purposes of this Indenture, a receivables facility whether now in existence or arising in the future (and any replacement thereof with substantially similar terms in the aggregate) will be deemed to be a Qualified Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Company (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings).

 

Rating Agency” means each of S&P and Moody’s, or if S&P or Moody’s or both shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or organizations, within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act, selected by the Company as a replacement agency or agencies for S&P or Moody’s, or both, as the case may be.

 

Receivables Financing” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (a) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (b) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto, including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all Guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable and any Hedging Obligations entered into by the Company or any such Subsidiary in connection with such accounts receivable.

 

Receivables Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of receivables in a Qualified Receivables Financing to repurchase receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, off-set or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating to the seller.

 

Receivables Subsidiary” means a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a Qualified Receivables Financing with the Company in which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes an Investment and to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company transfers accounts receivable and related assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of accounts receivable of the Company and its Subsidiaries, all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual or other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and any business or activities incidental or related to such business, and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company (as provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:

 

(1)                     no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which (i) is Guaranteed by the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company (excluding Guarantees of Obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings), (ii) is recourse to or obligates the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, or (iii) subjects any property or asset of the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings,

 

(2)                     with which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of the Company has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which the Company reasonably

 

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believes to be no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Company, and

 

(3)                     to which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of the Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, among the Issuers and the holders party to the Exchange Agreement, as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and, with respect to any Additional Notes, one or more registration rights agreements among the Issuers and the other parties thereto, as such agreement(s) may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, relating to rights given by the Issuers to the purchasers of Additional Notes to register such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.

 

Regulation S” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Regulation S Global Note” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S.

 

Related Party” means:

 

(1)                     any director, partner, manager, controlling stockholder, majority owned Subsidiary, or immediate family member (in the case of an individual) of any Permitted Holder; or

 

(2)                     any trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, members, owners or Persons beneficially holding a majority (and controlling) interest of which consist of any one or more Permitted Holders and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause (1).

 

Reporting Failure” means the failure of the Company or a Guarantor to file with the SEC, make available, post or otherwise deliver to the Trustee and each holder of Notes, within the time periods specified in Section 4.03 hereof (after giving effect to any grace period specified under Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act), the periodic reports, information, documents or other reports which the Company or a Guarantor may be required to file with the SEC, make available, post or otherwise deliver pursuant to such provision.

 

Reserve Definitions” has the meaning set forth for such term in the definition of “Proved Reserves” herein.

 

Reserve Report” means a report, in a form substantially consistent with (as determined in good faith by the Company) with the form of “Reserve Report” required under the Credit Agreement, covering proved Oil and Gas reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties and setting forth (i) the total quantity of proved developed and proved undeveloped reserves (separately classified as producing, shut-in, behind pipe, and undeveloped), (ii) the estimated future net revenues and future net income and cumulative estimated future net revenues and future net income utilizing a 9% discount rate (iii) the discounted present value of future net income utilizing a 9% discount rate, and (iv) such other information and data with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties as required under the Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Credit Agreement.

 

Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, means any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee or Collateral Agent, as applicable (or any successor group thereof) or any other officer of the Trustee or Collateral Agent, as applicable, customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a

 

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particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and in each case who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Definitive Note” means a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

Restricted Global Note” means a Global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

Restricted Period” means the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unless specified otherwise, references herein to a Restricted Subsidiary refer to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 144A” means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 903” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 904” means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Second Lien” means a Lien, junior to the Priority Liens and senior to the Third Liens as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, granted by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of holders of Second Lien Debt (or any collateral agent or representative in connection therewith), at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Second Lien Obligations.

 

Second Lien Collateral” shall mean all “collateral,” as defined in any Second Lien Security Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure, but only to the extent securing, any Second Lien Obligations.

 

Second Lien Collateral Agent” means (a) Wilmington Trust, National Association as the initial collateral agent under the Second Lien Security Documents, together with its successors in such capacity or (b) in the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Second Lien Debt, the collateral agent or representative of the holders of such Second Lien Debt who acts as the collateral agent under the Second Lien Security Documents in respect of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and is appointed as a representative of the Second Lien Debt (for purposes related to administration of the security documents) pursuant to this Indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such Second Lien Debt.

 

Second Lien Trustee” means (a) the Initial Second Lien Trustee, together with its successors in such capacity or (b) in the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Second Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the holders of such Second Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Second Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Second Lien Debt (for purposes related to administration of the Notes) pursuant to this Indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such Second Lien Debt and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Second Lien Debt” means the Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(3)(a).

 

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Second Lien Documents” means, collectively, any indenture, credit agreement or other agreement or instrument pursuant to which Second Lien Debt is incurred, the documents pursuant to which Second Lien Obligations are granted and the Second Lien Security Documents, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time.

 

“Second Lien Notes” means the $625 million aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 10.00% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes issued on the Issue Date.

 

Second Lien Obligations” means Second Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.

 

Second Lien Representative” means (a) the Initial Second Lien Trustee, together with its successors in such capacity or (b) in the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Second Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the holders of such Second Lien Debt who maintains the transfer register for such Second Lien Debt and is appointed as a representative of the Second Lien Debt (for purposes related to administration of the security documents) pursuant to this Indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such Second Lien Debt and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Second Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral trust or collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by any Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time.

 

Secured Debt” means Priority Lien Debt, Second Lien Debt and Third Lien Debt.

 

Secured Debt Documents” means the Priority Lien Documents, the Note Documents and the Second Lien Documents.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Security Agreement” means the Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, among the Issuers, the Guarantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

Series of Priority Lien Debt” means, severally, the Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement, any Refinancing Credit Agreement and any other Credit Facility that constitutes Priority Lien Debt.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

 

“Specified Indebtedness” means (i) the Existing Notes, (ii) the Second Lien Notes, (iii) the Notes and (iv) any other Indebtedness (other than Priority Lien Obligations) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred to refinance any of such Indebtedness listed in clauses (i) through (iii) above.

 

Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and Guarantees of performance entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company which the Company has determined in good faith to be customary in a Receivables Financing including, without limitation, those relating to the servicing of the assets of a Receivables Subsidiary, it being understood that any Receivables Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking.

 

Start Date” means July 1, 2015.

 

Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the final payment of principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such

 

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Indebtedness as of the Issue Date, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)                     any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

 

(2)                     any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

 

Third Lien” means a Lien, junior to the Priority Liens and the Second Liens as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, granted by any Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of holders of Third Lien Debt (or any collateral trustee or representative in connection therewith), at any time, upon any Property of any Issuer or any Guarantor to secure Junior Lien Obligations.

 

Third Lien Debt” means the Notes and any related Note Guarantees.

 

Third Lien Obligations” means Third Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.

 

Third Lien Purchaser Representative” means a representative of the Holders of the Notes, selected to act on their behalf in connection with a purchase option by holders of a majority of principal amount of notes held by Holders participating in such purchase option.

 

TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa 77bbbb).

 

Treasury Management Agreement” means any agreement or other arrangement governing the provision of treasury or cash management services, including deposit accounts, overdraft, credit or debit card, funds transfer (including electronic funds transfer), automated clearinghouse, zero balance accounts, returned check concentration, controlled disbursement, lockbox, interstate depositary network services, account reconciliation and reporting and trade finance services and other cash management services.

 

Treasury Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to June 1, 2017; provided, however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to June 1, 2017, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.

 

Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

 

Unrestricted Definitive Note” means a Definitive Note that does not bear and is not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

Unrestricted Global Note” means a Global Note that does not bear and is not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

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Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:

 

(1)                     any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Company in the manner provided below; and

 

(2)                     any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that the Subsidiary to be so designated and its Subsidiaries (i) do not at the time of designation have and do not thereafter incur Indebtedness that is not Non-Recourse Debt (other than Guarantees of performance of the Unrestricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, excluding Guarantees of Indebtedness for borrowed money), (ii) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company; and (iii) is a Person with respect to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (b) other than on a non-recourse basis, to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results, provided, further, however, that such designation would be permitted under Section 4.07 hereof.

 

U.S. Person” means a U.S. Person as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Voting Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

 

(1)                     the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by

 

(2)                     the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

 

Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any specified Person means a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) will at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

Section 1.02                            Other Definitions.

 

Term

 

Defined in Section

“Action”

 

13.01(a)

Additional Interest Notice

 

4.01

Affiliate Transaction

 

4.11(a)

Asset Sale Offer

 

4.10

Authentication Order

 

2.02

Change of Control Offer

 

4.15(a)

Change of Control Payment

 

4.15(a)

Change of Control Payment Date

 

4.15(a)

“CERCLA”

 

13.12(n)

Covenant Defeasance

 

8.03

 

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DTC

 

2.03

Event of Default

 

6.01

Excess Proceeds

 

4.10

Fall-Away Period

 

4.19

incur

 

4.09(a)

Issuers

 

Preamble

Legal Defeasance

 

8.02

“minimum mortgage requirement”

 

13.03(3)

“Notes Obligations”

 

13.01(a)

Offer Period

 

4.10

Paying Agent

 

2.03

Payment Default

 

6.01

Permitted Debt

 

4.09(b)

Redemption Date

 

3.07(a)

“Related Person”

 

13.12(b)

Registrar

 

2.03

Restricted Payments

 

4.07(a)

 

Section 1.03                            Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

 

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.

 

The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

 

indenture securities” means the Notes;

 

indenture security Holder” means a Holder;

 

indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture;

 

indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and

 

obligor” on the Notes and the Note Guarantees means the Issuers and the Guarantors, respectively, and any successor obligor upon the Notes and the Note Guarantees, respectively.

 

All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.

 

Section 1.04                            Rules of Construction.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(i)                                     a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

(ii)                                  an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

(iii)                               “or” is not exclusive;

 

(iv)                              words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

 

(v)                                 “will” shall be interpreted to express a command;

 

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(vi)                              provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and

 

(vii)                           references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act will be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.

 

ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES

 

Section 2.01                            Form and Dating.

 

(a)                                 General.  The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.  The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage.  Each Note will be dated the date of its authentication.  The Notes shall be in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess of $2,000.

 

The terms and provisions contained in the Notes will constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Issuers and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.  However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

 

(b)                                 Global Notes.  Notes issued in global form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (including the Global Note Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto).  Notes issued in definitive form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (but without the Global Note Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto).  Each Global Note will represent such of the outstanding Notes as will be specified therein and each shall provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions.  Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby will be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

 

(c)                                  Euroclear and Clearstream Procedures Applicable.  The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of Clearstream will be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Global Note that are held by Participants through Euroclear or Clearstream.

 

Section 2.02                            Execution and Authentication.

 

At least one Officer must sign the Notes for each Issuer by manual or facsimile signature.

 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note will nevertheless be valid.

 

A Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee.  The signature will be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.

 

The Trustee will, upon receipt of a written order of the Issuers signed by two Officers of each of the Issuers (an “Authentication Order”), authenticate Notes for original issue that may be validly issued under this Indenture, including any PIK Notes, Additional Notes and any Exchange Notes.  The aggregate principal amount of Notes outstanding at any time may not exceed the aggregate principal amount of Notes authorized for issuance by the Issuers pursuant to one or more Authentication Orders, except as provided in Section 2.07 hereof.

 

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The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes.  An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Issuers.

 

Section 2.03                            Registrar and Paying Agent.

 

The Issuers will maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“Paying Agent”).  The Registrar will keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange.  The Issuers may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents.  The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.  The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder.  The Issuers will notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture.  If the Issuers fail to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.  The Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

The Issuers initially appoint The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

 

The Issuers initially appoint the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

 

Section 2.04                            Paying Agent to Hold Money and PIK Notes in Trust.

 

On or prior to each due date of the principal and interest on any Note, the Issuers shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal and cash interest, and increase the principal amount of the Notes or issue PIK Notes to pay PIK Interest pursuant to an Authentication Order delivered to the Trustee specifying the PIK Note amount to be issued on the applicable interest payment date, when so becoming due. The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium or cash interest (including Additional Interest), on the Notes and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Issuers in making any such payment. If an Issuer acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by the Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee.

 

Section 2.05                            Holder Lists.

 

The Trustee will preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).  If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers will furnish to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders and the Issuers shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).

 

Section 2.06                            Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.  A Global Note may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.  All Global Notes will be exchanged by the Issuers for Definitive Notes if:

 

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(1)                                 the Issuers deliver to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Issuers within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary;

 

(2)                                 the Issuers, at their option and subject to the procedures of the Depositary, determine that the Global Notes (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and deliver a written notice to such effect to the Trustee; or

 

(3)                                 there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Notes and the holders thereof have requested such exchange.

 

Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (1), (2) or (3) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee.  Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof.  Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Sections 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note.  A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a), however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Sections 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

 

(b)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes.  The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures.  Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes will be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act.  Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also will require compliance with either subparagraph (1) or (2) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

(1)                                 Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note.  Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.06(b)(1).

 

(2)                                 All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes.  In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.06(b)(1) above, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either:

 

(A)                               both:

 

(i)                                     a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and

 

(ii)                                  instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase; or

 

(B)                               both:

 

(i)                                     a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to

 

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cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and

 

(ii)                                  instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above.

 

Upon consummation of an Exchange Offer by the Issuers in accordance with Section 2.06(f) hereof, the requirements of this Section 2.06(b)(2) shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon receipt by the Registrar of the instructions contained in the Letter of Transmittal delivered by the Holder of such beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes.  Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof.

 

(3)                                 Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note.  A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(2) above and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)                               if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; and

 

(B)                               if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof.

 

(4)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note.  A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(2) above and:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder of the beneficial interest to be transferred, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or

 

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(ii)                                  if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

If any such transfer is effected pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate, one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above.

 

Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.

 

(c)                                  Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes.

 

(1)                                 Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)                               if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

(B)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(C)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)                               if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)                                if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

 

(F)                                 if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

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the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount.  Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant.  The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered.  Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(1) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

 

(2)                                 Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder of such beneficial interest, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(3)                                 Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(2) hereof, the Trustee will cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amountAny Definitive Note issued in

 

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exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(3) will be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest requests through instructions to the Registrar from or through the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect ParticipantThe Trustee will deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registeredAny Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(3) will not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

(d)                                 Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests.

 

(1)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes.  If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)                               if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;

 

(B)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(C)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)                               if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)                                if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to the Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

 

(F)                                 if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Trustee will cancel the Restricted Definitive Note, increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the 144A Global Note and in the case of clause (C) above, the Regulation S Global Note.

 

(2)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes.  A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note only if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

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(B)                               such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 2.06(d)(2), the Trustee will cancel the Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.

 

(3)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes.  A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note at any timeUpon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee will cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Notes.

 

If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraphs (2)(B), (2)(D) or (3) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee will authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Definitive Notes so transferred.

 

(e)                                  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes.  Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar will register the transfer or exchange of Definitive NotesPrior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder must present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writingIn addition, the requesting Holder must provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e).

 

(1)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes.  Any Restricted Definitive Note may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

 

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(A)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(B)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and

 

(C)                               if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof, if applicable.

 

(2)                                 Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  Any Restricted Definitive Note may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if:

 

(A)                               such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that it is not (i) a Broker-Dealer, (ii) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (iii) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers or the Guarantors;

 

(B)                               any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(C)                               any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

(D)                               the Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)                                     if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or

 

(ii)                                  if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and,

 

in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or Issuers so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(3)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes.  A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive NoteUpon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer of the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

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(f)                                   Exchange Offer.  Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee will authenticate:

 

(1)                                 one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer by Persons that certify in the applicable Letters of Transmittal that (A) they are not Broker-Dealers, (B) they are not participating in a distribution of the Exchange Notes and (C) they are not affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers; and

 

(2)                                 Unrestricted Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer by Persons that certify in the applicable Letters of Transmittal that (A) they are not Broker-Dealers, (B) they are not participating in a distribution of the Exchange Notes and (C) they are not affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Issuers.

 

Concurrently with the issuance of such Notes, the Trustee will cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Notes to be reduced accordingly, and the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Persons designated by the Holders of Definitive Notes so accepted Unrestricted Definitive Notes in the appropriate principal amount.

 

(g)                                  Legends.  The following legends will appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

 

(1)                                 Private Placement Legend.

 

(A)                               Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THE SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) EVIDENCED HEREBY WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SECTION 5 OF THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) SUCH SECURITY MAY BE RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (1)(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A FOREIGN PERSON IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (c) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF APPLICABLE) OR (d) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY IF THE COMPANY SO REQUESTS), (2) TO THE COMPANY OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS

 

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OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN CLAUSE (A) ABOVE. NO REPRESENTATION CAN BE MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF THE EXEMPTION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 FOR RESALE OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY.”

 

(B)                               Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraphs (b)(4), (c)(2), (c)(3), (d)(2), (d)(3), (e)(2), (e)(3) or (f) of this Section 2.06 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) will not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

(2)                                 Global Note Legend.  Each Global Note will bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (1) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.01 AND SECTION 2.06 OF THE INDENTURE, (2) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (3) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (4) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE ISSUERS.

 

UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.  UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.”

 

(h)                                 Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note will be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereofAt any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note will be reduced accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note will be increased accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

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(i)                                     General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.

 

(1)                                 To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers will execute and the Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof or at the Registrar’s request.

 

(2)                                 No service charge will be made to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, 4.10, 4.15 and 9.05 hereof).

 

(3)                                 The Registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

 

(4)                                 All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes will be the valid obligations of the Issuers, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

(5)                                 Neither the Registrar nor the Issuers will be required:

 

(A)                               to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection;

 

(B)                               to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part; or

 

(C)                               to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date.

 

(6)                                 Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Issuers may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Issuers shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(7)                                 The Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

 

(8)                                 All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Registrar pursuant to this Section 2.06 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile.

 

(9)                                 Each Holder of a Note agrees to indemnify the Issuers and the Trustee against any liability that may result from the transfer, exchange or assignment of such Holder’s Note in violation of any provision of this Indenture and/or applicable United States Federal or state securities law.

 

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(10)                          The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Participants or Indirect Participants) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

Section 2.07                            Replacement Notes.

 

If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Issuers and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Issuers will issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, will authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are metIf required by the Trustee or the Issuers, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Issuers to protect the Issuers, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replacedThe Issuers may charge for their expenses in replacing a Note.

 

Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers and will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

 

Section 2.08                            Outstanding Notes.

 

The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstandingExcept as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers or an Affiliate of the Issuers holds the Note; however, Notes held by the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company shall not be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of Section 3.07(a) hereof.

 

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser.

 

If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.

 

If the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes will be deemed to be no longer outstanding and will cease to accrue interest.

 

Section 2.09                            Treasury Notes.

 

In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any Guarantor, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuers or any Guarantor, will be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee will be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned will be so disregarded.

 

Section 2.10                            Temporary Notes.

 

Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, will authenticate temporary NotesTemporary Notes will be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes and as may be reasonably acceptable to the TrusteeWithout unreasonable delay, the Issuers will prepare and the Trustee will authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

 

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Holders of temporary Notes will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.

 

Section 2.11                            Cancellation.

 

The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellationThe Registrar and Paying Agent will forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or paymentThe Trustee and no one else will cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and will dispose of such canceled Notes in its customary manner (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act)Certification of the cancellation of any Notes will be delivered to the Issuers, upon written requestThe Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

Section 2.12                            Defaulted Interest.

 

If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they will pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereofThe Issuers will notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed paymentThe Issuers will fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date; provided that no such special record date may be less than ten days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interestAt least 15 days before the special record date, the Issuers (or, upon the written request of the Issuers, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuers) will mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any interest which is paid prior to the expiration of the 30-day period set forth in Section 6.01(1) shall be paid to Holders as of the record date for the Interest Payment Date for which interest has not been paid.

 

Section 2.13                            CUSIP Numbers.

 

The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbersThe Issuers will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

 

Section 2.14                            Global Notes.

 

Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary.

 

For so long as one or more Global Notes are Outstanding:

 

(A) the Trustee and its directors, Officers, employees and agents may deal with the Depositary for all purposes (including the making of distributions on, and the giving of notices with respect to, the Global Notes);

 

(B) unless otherwise provided herein, the rights of beneficial owners shall be exercised only through the Depositary and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such beneficial owners and the Depositary;

 

(C) for purposes of determining the identity of and principal amount of Notes beneficially owned by beneficial owners, the records of the Depositary shall be conclusive evidence of such identity and principal amount and the Trustee may conclusively rely on such records when acting hereunder;

 

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(D) the Depositary will make book-entry transfers among the Depositary Participants of the Depositary and will receive and transmit distributions of principal of, interest on the Global Notes to such Depositary Participants; and

 

(E) the Depositary Participants of the Depositary shall have no rights under this Indenture under or with respect to any of the Global Notes held on their behalf by the Depositary, and the Depositary may be treated by the Trustee and its agents, employees, Officers and directors as the absolute owner of the Global Notes for all purposes whatsoever.

 

ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

 

Section 3.01                            Notices to Trustee.

 

If the Issuers elect to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07 hereof, they must furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth:

 

(1)                                 the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur;

 

(2)                                 the Redemption Date;

 

(3)                                 the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed;

 

(4)                                 the redemption price; and

 

(5)                                 applicable CUSIP Numbers.

 

Section 3.02                            Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption as follows:

 

(1)                                 if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed; or

 

(2)                                 if the Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis (or, in the case of Notes in global form, based on a method as the depository for the Notes may require).

 

In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed will be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.

 

The Trustee will promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemedNotes and portions of Notes selected will be in amounts of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1.00 in excess of $2,000; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in partExcept as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.

 

Section 3.03                            Notice of Redemption.

 

(a)                                 At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Company will mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail (or transmitted otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures), a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address (or

 

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otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures) (with a copy to the Trustee), except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Articles 8 or 11 hereof.

 

The notice will identify the Notes (including CUSIP Numbers) to be redeemed and will state:

 

(1)                                 the Redemption Date;

 

(2)                                 the redemption price;

 

(3)                                 if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

 

(4)                                 the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(5)                                 that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 

(6)                                 that, unless the Issuers default in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

 

(7)                                 the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed;

 

(8)                                 that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and

 

(9)                                 if in connection with any conditional notice of redemption pursuant to Section 3.07(e) hereof, any condition to the related redemption.

 

At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee will give the notice of redemption in the Issuers’ name and at their expense; provided, however, that the Company has delivered to the Trustee, at least 30 days prior to the date of the giving of the notice of redemption (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

 

Section 3.04                            Effect of Notice of Redemption.

 

Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the Redemption Date at the redemption price, subject to satisfaction of any conditions to such redemption as provided for in Section 3.07(e) hereofThe notice, if mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such noticeIn any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.

 

Section 3.05                            Deposit of Redemption Price.

 

No later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the Redemption Date, the Issuers will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest (including accrued and unpaid PIK Interest which for the avoidance of doubt shall be paid in cash) and Additional Interest, if any, on all Notes to be redeemed on that date (including any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes sufficient to pay PIK Interest)The Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return to the Issuers any money

 

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deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed.

 

If the Issuers comply with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the Redemption Date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemptionIf a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record dateIf any Note called for redemption is not so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Issuers to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the Redemption Date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

 

Section 3.06                            Notes Redeemed in Part.

 

Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Issuers will issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuers a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered, provided that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess of $2,000It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.

 

Section 3.07                            Optional Redemption.

 

(a)                                 At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers, upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture (including any Additional Notes), at a redemption price of 112.000% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes, to, but not including, the date of redemption (the “Redemption Date”), subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date, in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:

 

(1)                                 at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture (including any Additional Notes but excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the Co-Issuer) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and

 

(2)                                 the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

 

(b)                                 On or after June 1, 2017, the Issuers may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes redeemed to, but not including, the applicable Redemption Date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on June 1 of the years indicated below, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2017

 

109.000

%

2018

 

106.000

%

2019 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

(c)                                  At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may also redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon prior notice as provided in Section 3.03 hereof, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of

 

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Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes, to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date.

 

(d)                                 Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.

 

(e)                                  Any notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering or other corporate transactionIn the event that any conditional notice of redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07(e) is rescinded by the Issuers, the Company shall promptly deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee instructing it to notify the Depositary to rescind such notice in accordance with the Applicable Procedures. If the redemption conditions specified in the redemption notice are not satisfied by the redemption date set forth therein, the Issuers may, as specified in the redemption notice, extend the redemption period or withdraw the redemption notice or the redemption notice may be deemed null and void.

 

Section 3.08                            Mandatory Redemption.

 

The Issuers shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS

 

Section 4.01                            Payment of Notes.

 

The Issuers will pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, and increase the principal amount of the Notes or issue PIK Notes to pay the PIK Interest, on, the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the NotesPrincipal, premium, if any, and cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, and any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes sufficient to pay all PIK Interest will be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Company (other than the Co-Issuer), holds as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the due date money deposited by the Issuers in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal of, premium, if any, and cash interest and Additional Interest, if any then due, and upon delivery of an Authentication Order to the Trustee on or prior to the date the payment is due of any PIK Notes to be authenticated and delivered or any increased principal amount of the applicable Global Notes sufficient to pay all PIK Interest then due.  The Issuers will pay all Additional Interest, if any, in the same manner on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

The Issuers will pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any grace period) at the same rate borne by the Notes to the extent lawful.

 

In the event that the Issuers are required to pay Additional Interest on the Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers will provide written notice (an “Additional Interest Notice”) to the Trustee of its obligation to pay Additional Interest no later than 30 days prior to the proposed payment date for the Additional Interest, and the Additional Interest Notice shall set forth the amount of Additional Interest to be paid by the Issuers on such payment date. The Trustee shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder of Notes to determine the Additional Interest, or with respect to the nature, extent or calculation of the amount of Additional Interest owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of the Additional Interest.

 

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In the event that the maturity of the Credit Agreement is extended, the Issuers will promptly provide written notice to the Trustee of the new maturity date of the Credit Agreement (or any Credit Facility that refinances or otherwise replaces the Credit Agreement).  The initial maturity date of the Credit Agreement is May 31, 2018.

 

Section 4.02                            Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Issuers will maintain an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange. The Issuers will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency.  If at any time the Issuers fail to maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

 

The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission will in any manner relieve the Issuers of its obligation to maintain an office or agency.  The Issuers will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

The Issuers hereby designate the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Issuers in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof.

 

Section 4.03                            Reports.

 

(a)                                 So long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall file with the SEC, to the extent such submissions are accepted for filing by the SEC, and shall provide to the Trustee (within 15 days after it files (or would have been required to file) with the SEC) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, as if the Company were a non-accelerated filer and were required to file such forms; provided that the foregoing delivery requirements shall be deemed satisfied if the required reports are filed for public availability with the SEC or made publicly available on the Company’s website.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate).

 

(b)                                 For so long as any Notes remain outstanding, if at any time they are not required to file with the SEC the reports required by Section 4.03(a), the Company and the Guarantors will furnish to the Holders and to prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

In the event that any direct or indirect parent company of the Company becomes a Guarantor of the Notes, the Company may satisfy its obligations under this Section 4.03 with respect to financial information relating to the Company by furnishing financial information relating to such parent company; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

 

Section 4.04                            Compliance Certificate.

 

(a)                                 The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013) an Officer’s Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duty as an Officer of the Company he/she would normally have knowledge of any Default and whether or not the signer knows of any Default that occurred during

 

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such period.  If he/she does, the certificate shall describe the Default, its status and what action the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.  The Issuers also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA.

 

(b)                                 So long as any of the Notes are outstanding, the Company will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.

 

Section 4.05                            Taxes.

 

The Issuers will pay, and will cause each of their Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate negotiations or proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment would not have a material adverse effect on the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

Section 4.06                            Stay, Extension, Usury Law.

 

The Issuers covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Issuers (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

 

Section 4.07                            Restricted Payments.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

 

(1)                     declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and other than dividends or distributions payable to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(2)                     purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company) any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company;

 

(3)                     make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Existing Notes (including any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness thereof) or Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee, except (a) a payment of interest or principal on or after the date when due or within three Business Days prior thereto, (b) in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment payment or payment due at the Stated Maturity thereof, in each case due within three months of the date of such payment, purchase or other acquisition or (c) payments on Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Guarantor; or

 

(4)                     make any Restricted Investment;

 

(all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:

 

(A)                               no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment;

 

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(B)                               the Company would, after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a); and

 

(C)                               such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries since the Issue Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (12), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18) and (20) of Section 4.07(b) hereof), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(i)                                     50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the Start Date to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, less 100% of such deficit); plus

 

(ii)                                  100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash used in the Oil and Gas Business, received by the Company since the Start Date (x) as a contribution to its common equity capital or (y) from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock, Designated Preferred Stock or Excluded Contributions) or from the issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary of the Company); plus

 

(iii)                               to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made after the Start Date is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash received; plus

 

(iv)                              to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company designated as such after the Start Date is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Start Date or has been merged into, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Company’s Investment in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) after deducting any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness associated with the assets so transferred or conveyed; plus

 

(v)                                 100% of any dividends or distributions received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Start Date from an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company, to the extent that such dividends or distributions were not otherwise included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for such period.

 

(b)                                 The provisions of Section 4.07(a) hereof will not prohibit:

 

(1)                                 the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or distribution or giving of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if, at the date of declaration or notice, the dividend, distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

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(2)                                 the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds received by the Company of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of, Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the substantially concurrent contribution of common equity capital to the Company; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (C)(ii) of Section 4.07(a) hereof;

 

(3)                                 the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of (i) Existing Notes or (ii) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is contractually subordinated to the Notes or to any Note Guarantee in each case, solely with the net cash proceeds from a substantially concurrent incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;

 

(4)                                 the payment of any dividend (or, in the case of any partnership or limited liability company, any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;

 

(5)                                 the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement (or dividends or distributions to any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to finance any such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement) for value of any Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company held by any current or former officer, director, consultant or employee of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company pursuant to any equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, shareholders’ or members’ agreement or similar agreement, plan or arrangement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed $10.0 million in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being permitted to be carried over for the two succeeding calendar years); provided further, that the amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

 

(a)                                 the cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (to the extent contributed to the Company) to members of management, directors or consultants of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company that occurs after the Issue Date (provided that the amount of such cash proceeds utilized for any such repurchase, retirement, other acquisition, or dividend or distribution will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof); plus

 

(b)                                 the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (to the extent contributed to the Company) and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date;

 

provided that the Company may elect to apply all or any portion of the aggregate increase contemplated by clauses (a) and (b) above in any single calendar year;

 

(6)                                 the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options or warrants to the extent such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of those stock options or warrants;

 

(7)                                 the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued on or after the Issue Date in accordance with Section 4.09 hereof;

 

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(8)                                 Permitted Payments to Parent;

 

(9)                                 purchases of receivables pursuant to a Receivables Repurchase Obligation in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)                          the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the Issue Date and the declaration and payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company issued after the Issue Date; provided, however, that (A) for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance (and the payment of dividends or distributions) on a pro forma basis, the Company could incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, and (B) the aggregate amount of dividends declared and paid pursuant to this clause (10) does not exceed the net cash proceeds actually received by the Company (including any such proceeds contributed to the Company by any direct or indirect parent company of the Company) from any such sale of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the Issue Date;

 

(11)                          [Reserved];

 

(12)                          Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(13)                          other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $35.0 million and (y) 3.5% of ACNTA since the Issue Date;

 

(14)                          the satisfaction of change of control obligations and asset sale obligations once the Company has fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture with respect to a Change of Control or an Asset Sale;

 

(15)                          the repayment of intercompany debt that was permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(2) and 4.09(b)(6) hereof;

 

(16)                          cash dividends or other distributions on the Company’s Capital Stock used to, or the making of loans to any direct or indirect parent of the Company to, fund the payment of fees and expenses owed by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries to Affiliates, to the extent permitted by clauses (3), (4), (7) or (8) of Section 4.11(b) hereof;

 

(17)                          (a) repurchases or exchanges of Existing Notes on the Issue Date solely in consideration for the issuance of the Initial Notes  pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and (b) other repurchases and exchanges of up to $25 million in aggregate principal amount of Existing Notes solely in consideration for the issuance of Additional Notes in an amount not to exceed $20 million aggregate principal amount of Additional Notes at a rate of exchange that is not more favorable to holders of such Existing Notes than the exchange rate for the applicable series of Existing Notes exchanged on the Issue Date pursuant to clause (a) (provided that in the case of clauses (a) and (b), costs, fees and expenses and accrued interest expense may be paid in cash consideration);

 

(18)                          so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof, the payment of dividends or

 

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distributions on the Company’s common equity (or the payment of dividends or distributions to a direct or indirect parent company of the Company to fund the payment by such parent company of dividends or distributions on its common equity) of up to 6.0% per calendar year of the net proceeds received by the Company from any public Equity Offering or contributed to the Company by a direct or indirect parent company of the Company from any public Equity Offering after the Issue Date; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (C)(ii) of Section 4.07(a) hereof;

 

(19)                          [Reserved]; and

 

(20)                          any Restricted Payment made to fund the declaration and payment of dividends (i) in additional shares of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock or (ii) by increasing the liquidation preference, in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations, to holders of the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock.

 

(c)                                  The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment.  In the event that a Restricted Payment meets the criteria of more than one of the exceptions described in clauses (1) through (20) above or is entitled to be made pursuant to the first paragraph above, the Company shall, in its sole discretion, be entitled to divide or classify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) on the date made or later divide or reclassify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 4.07.

 

Section 4.08                            Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer) that is not a Guarantor to:

 

(1)                                 pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)                                 make loans or advances to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

 

(3)                                 sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

(b)                                 The restrictions in Section 4.08(a) hereof will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1)                                 agreements governing Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date, the Credit Agreement and Credit Facilities and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations as in effect on the Issue Date and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the Issue Date;

 

(2)                                 this Indenture, the Notes and the Note Guarantees (and any Additional Notes and related guarantees under this Indenture);

 

(3)                                 applicable law, rule, regulation, order, approval, license, permit or similar restriction;

 

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(4)                                 any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was incurred in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;

 

(5)                                 non-assignment provisions or subletting restrictions in contracts, leases and licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(6)                                 purchase money obligations for property (including Capital Stock) acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in Section 4.08(a)(3) hereof;

 

(7)                                 any agreement for the sale or other disposition of the Capital Stock or assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending closing of the sale or other disposition;

 

(8)                                 Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

 

(9)                                 Liens permitted to be incurred under Section 4.12 hereof that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(10)                          provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property or transfer of Capital Stock in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements, limited liability company organizational documents, and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice or with the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors, which limitation is applicable only to the assets, property or Capital Stock that are the subject of such agreements;

 

(11)                          any encumbrance or restriction of a Receivables Subsidiary effected in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Subsidiary;

 

(12)                          restrictions on cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers or lessors under contracts or leases entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(13)                          other Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries that is incurred subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section 4.09 hereof;

 

(14)                          encumbrances on property that exist at the time the property was acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(15)                          contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the Issue Date;

 

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(16)                          any customary encumbrances or restrictions imposed pursuant to any agreement of the type described in the definition of “Permitted Business Investment”;

 

(17)                          any encumbrance or restriction with respect to an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to or by reason of an agreement that the Unrestricted Subsidiary is a party to or entered into before the date on which such Unrestricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such agreement was not entered into in anticipation of the Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and any such encumbrance or restriction does not extend to any assets or property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets and property of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(18)                          any encumbrance or restriction contained in the terms of any Indebtedness or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was incurred if either (x) the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant in such Indebtedness or agreement or (y) the Company determines that any such encumbrance or restriction will not materially affect the Company’s ability to make principal or interest payments on the Notes, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be conclusive;

 

(19)                          provisions with respect to the receipt of a rebate on an operating lease until all obligations due to a lessor on other operating leases are satisfied or other customary restrictions in respect of assets or contract rights acquired by a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a sale and lease back transaction;

 

(20)                          in the case of Section 4.08(a)(3) hereof, any encumbrance or restriction that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, sublease, license or similar contract (including any agreements or contracts related to Oil and Gas Properties), or the assignment or transfer of any such, license (including without limitations, licenses of intellectual property) or other contracts; and

 

(21)                          any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to above in clauses (1) through (20); provided that such amendments or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than such encumbrances and restrictions prior to such amendment or refinancing.

 

Section 4.09                            Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), and the Company will not issue any Disqualified Stock and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of preferred equity; provided, however, that the Company may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, and the Company, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue preferred equity, if on the date thereof the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or such preferred equity is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least 2.25 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified Stock or the preferred equity had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period.

 

(b)                                 The provisions of Section 4.09(a) hereof will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

 

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(1)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness under any Credit Facility, provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such Indebtedness outstanding at any time (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof) does not exceed the greatest of (i) $275.0 million, (ii) the Borrowing Base in effect at the time of such incurrence and (iii) 25.0% of Modified ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds therefrom;

 

(2)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of the Existing Notes and other Indebtedness, in each case to the extent outstanding on the Issue Date (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement) (other than Indebtedness described under clauses (1), (3) or (6) of this Section 4.10(b));

 

(3)                                 (a) the incurrence by the Company and any Guarantors of Indebtedness represented by the Second Lien Notes to be issued on the Issue Date and any related guarantees including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (3)(a) and (b) the incurrence by the Company and any Guarantors of the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date in an aggregate principal amount of $504.12 million pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and up to $20.0 million of Additional Notes incurred as contemplated by Section 4.07(b)(17)(b) hereof, in each case, plus accretion of all PIK Interest and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (3)(b);

 

(4)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings, industrial revenue bonds, purchase money obligations or other Indebtedness or preferred stock, or synthetic lease obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, development, construction, installation or improvement of property (real or personal and including Capital Stock), plant or equipment used in the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in each case, whether through the direct purchase of such assets or the Equity Interests of any Person owning such assets), including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section 4.09(b)(4), in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $40.0 million and (y) 1.5% of ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence;

 

(5)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be incurred under Section 4.09(a) hereof or clauses (2), (5) or (12) of this Section 4.09(b);

 

(6)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:

 

(A)                               if the Company or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the payee is not an Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations then due with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Issuers, or the Note Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and

 

(B)                               (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is

 

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not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);

 

(7)                                 the issuance by any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries to the Company or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of shares of preferred equity; provided, however, that:

 

(A)                               any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such preferred equity being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, and

 

(B)                               any sale or other transfer of any such preferred equity to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary,

 

will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such preferred equity by such Restricted Subsidiary that was not permitted by this clause (7);

 

(8)                                 the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations other than for speculative purposes and Banking Services Obligations in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9)                                 the guarantee by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 4.09 (including Section 4.09(a) hereof); provided that if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the Notes, then the Guarantee shall be subordinated or pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the Indebtedness guaranteed;

 

(10)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, payment obligations in connection with health or other types of social security benefits, unemployment or other insurance or self-insurance obligations, reclamation, statutory obligations, bankers’ acceptances, performance, surety or similar bonds and letters of credit or completion or performance guarantees (including without limitation, performance guarantees pursuant to supply agreements or equipment leases), or other similar obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

(11)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds;

 

(12)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or issued to finance an acquisition or of Persons that are acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or merged into a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; provided, however, that after giving effect to such acquisition and the incurrence of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred equity either:

 

(A)                               the Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a); or

 

(B)                               the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would not be less than immediately prior to such acquisition;

 

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(13)                          Indebtedness incurred by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than a Receivables Subsidiary (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings);

 

(14)                          the incurrence of Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earn outs, or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition or acquisition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred or assumed by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; and

 

(15)                          the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness or the issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) or having an aggregate liquidation preference at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $50.0 million and (y) 3.5% of ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence.

 

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09, in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (2) through (15) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof, the Company will be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity on the date of its incurrence and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one of the above clauses (or paragraphs), although the Company may divide and classify an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one or more of the types of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity and may later reclassify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity, in any manner that complies with this Section 4.09; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date under the Credit Agreement  shall be deemed incurred under clause (1) of the preceding paragraph and any amounts outstanding under any Credit Facility must be incurred under clause (1) and in all such cases may not be reclassified.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary and without duplication of any other provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers shall not and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not, directly or indirectly, incur, or suffer to exist (a) any Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness permitted under Section 4.09(b)(3)) that is secured by any Liens that have any form of contractual subordinated Lien priority with respect to the Liens securing any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Second Lien Debt and Junior Lien Debt), or (b) any Indebtedness pursuant to clause (1) or (3) of Section 4.09(b) secured by a common Lien with other Indebtedness, subject to a payment waterfall or similar arrangement whereby one item of Indebtedness has priority over the other in its right to receive proceeds of Collateral covered by such common Lien, in each case, other than (i) Indebtedness incurred under the Credit Facilities secured by Liens with respect to assets which also secure Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b) and Liens securing the Credit Facilities that have a subordinate priority with respect to such Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b) to the Liens securing such Indebtedness under clause (4) of Section 4.09(b), (ii) Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Guarantor that is secured by Liens that are permitted pursuant to clauses (3) and (4) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” and (iii) Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) of Section 4.09(b) may be secured by a common lien with other Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) of Section 4.09(b) and be subject to a waterfall arrangement among such Indebtedness as described in the immediately preceding clause (b).

 

The accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the reclassification of preferred equity as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) and unrealized losses or charges in respect of Hedging Obligations (including those resulting from the application of ASC-815) will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity (including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock) for purposes of this Section 4.09; provided, in each such case (other than preferred stock that is not Disqualified Stock, including the Mandatorily Convertible Preferred

 

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Stock), that the amount of any such accrual, accretion or payment is included in Fixed Charges of the Company as accrued.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.09, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this Section 4.09 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values.

 

The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:

 

(1)                                 the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;

 

(2)                                 the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case of any other Indebtedness; and

 

(3)                                 in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:

 

(A)                               the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of determination; and

 

(B)                               the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person.

 

Section 4.10                            Asset Sales.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:

 

(1)                                 the Company (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (such Fair Market Value to be determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; and

 

(2)                                 at least 75% of the aggregate consideration received from such Asset Sale and all other Asset Sales since the Issue Date, on a cumulative basis, by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities, or any combination thereof.  For purposes of this provision, each of the following shall be deemed to be cash:

 

(A)                               any liabilities of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and as a result of which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is released from further liability;

 

(B)                               any securities, notes, other obligations or assets received by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 120 days of the receipt thereof, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion;

 

(C)                               any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Asset Sale; provided that the aggregate Fair Market Value of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, taken together with the Fair Market Value at the time of receipt of all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) less the amount of Net Proceeds previously realized in cash from prior Designated Non-cash Consideration is less than the greater of (x) 3.5% of ACNTA at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-cash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being

 

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measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) and (y) $35.0 million; and

 

(D)                               any Capital Stock of the kind referred to in clause (2) of the next paragraph of this Section 4.10.

 

Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Company (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may:

 

(b)                                 apply such Net Proceeds, at its option:

 

(1)         to repay, redeem or repurchase Priority Lien Debt and other outstanding Priority Lien Obligations or any Second Lien Debt (provided that with respect to Second Lien Debt, such repayment, redemption, or repurchase must be made either by a pro rata redemption or repayment of outstanding Second Lien Debt or by an offer to purchase on a pro rata basis made to all holders of Second Lien Debt);

 

(2)         to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or any Capital Stock of, another Permitted Business; provided, that in the case of any such acquisition of Capital Stock, such Person is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(3)         to make a capital expenditure useful in the Oil and Gas Business;

 

(4)         to acquire other long-term assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Permitted Business; or

 

(5)         to invest in Additional Assets; or

 

(c)                                  enter into a binding commitment to apply the Net Proceeds pursuant to clauses (a) (2), (3), (4) or (5) above; provided that such binding commitment shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Proceeds from the date of such commitment until the earlier of (x) the date on which such acquisition or expenditure is consummated, and (y) the 180th day following the expiration of the aforementioned 365 day period.

 

Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Company may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest the Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this Indenture.

 

Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the second paragraph of this Section 4.10 will constitute “Excess Proceeds.” Not later than the 366th day (or such later date as permitted by clause (b) of this Section 4.10) from the later of the date of such Asset Sale or the receipt of such Net Proceeds, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $20.0 million, within ten Business Days thereof, the Issuers, after making any required offer to holders of Second Lien Debt will make an offer to all Holders of Notes issued under the Indenture (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Company shall select the Notes to be purchased on a pro rata basis (or, if applicable, the procedures of DTC), on the basis of the aggregate principal amounts (or accreted values) tendered in round denominations (which in the case of the Notes will be minimum denominations of $2,000 principal amount or multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof). Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

 

The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers will comply with the applicable

 

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securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such compliance.

 

Not later than the date upon which written notice of an Asset Sale Offer is delivered to the Trustee as provided above, the Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate as to (i) the amount of the Excess Proceeds, (ii) the allocation of the Net Proceeds from the Asset Sales pursuant to which such Asset Sale Offer is being made and (iii) the compliance of such allocation with the provisions of this Section 4.10.  Upon the expiration of the period for which the Asset Sale Offer remains open (the “Offer Period”), the Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes or portions thereof that have been properly tendered to and are to be accepted by the Issuers.  The Trustee (or a Paying Agent, if not the Trustee) shall, on the date of purchase, mail or deliver payment to each tendering Holder in the amount of the purchase price.  In the event that the Excess Proceeds delivered by the Issuers to the Trustee is greater than the purchase price of the Notes tendered, the Trustee shall deliver the excess to the Issuers immediately after the expiration of the Offer Period for application in accordance with this Section 4.10.

 

Holders electing to have a Note purchased shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Note duly completed, to the Issuers at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days prior to the purchase date.  Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Issuers receive not later than one Business Day prior to the purchase date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note which was delivered by the Holder for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased.

 

Notices of an Asset Sale Offer shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the purchase date to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address.  If any Note is to be purchased in part only, any notice of purchase that relates to such Security shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof that is to be purchased.  A new Note in principal amount equal to the unpurchased portion of any Note purchased in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note.  On and after the purchase date, unless the Issuers default in payment of the purchase price, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof purchased.

 

Section 4.11                            Transactions with Affiliates.

 

(a)                                 The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), involving aggregate consideration in excess of $2.0 million, unless:

 

(1)                                 the Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and

 

(2)                                 the Company delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $20.0 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this Section 4.11 and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of the disinterested members, if any, of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(b)                                 The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of Section 4.11(a) hereof:

 

(1)                                 any employment agreement, employee benefit plan, pension plan, officer or director indemnification agreement or any similar arrangement entered into by the Company or

 

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any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and payments pursuant thereto;

 

(2)                                 transactions (including a merger) between or among the Company and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(3)                                 transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company) that is an Affiliate of the Company solely because the Company owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;

 

(4)                                 payment of reasonable fees to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company;

 

(5)                                 any issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to Affiliates of the Company or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, and the granting and performance of registration rights;

 

(6)                                 Restricted Payments and Permitted Investments that do not violate Section 4.07 hereof;

 

(7)                                 the entering into any agreement to pay, and the payment of, customary annual management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees to the Equity Investors in an amount not to exceed in any four quarter period $2.5 million;

 

(8)                                 loans or advances to employees or consultants in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

(9)                                 any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Financing;

 

(10)                          any transaction in which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing stating that such transaction is fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or that such transaction meets the requirements of clause (1) of Section 4.11(a);

 

(11)                          the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any acquisition agreements or members’ or stockholders agreement or related documents to which it is a party as of the Issue Date and any amendment thereto or similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under, any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (11) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement, together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or such new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Holders taken as a whole than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

 

(12)                          transactions with Unrestricted Subsidiaries, customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, or lessors or lessees of property, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are, in the aggregate (taking into account all the costs and benefits associated with such transactions), materially no less favorable to the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person, in the reasonable determination of the Board of

 

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Directors of the Company or senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(13)                          (x) guarantees of performance by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Unrestricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, except for guarantees of Indebtedness in respect of borrowed money, and (y) pledges of Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries for the benefit of lenders of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

 

(14)                          if such Affiliate Transaction is with a Person in its capacity as a holder of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary where such Person is treated no more favorably than the holders of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(15)                          transactions effected pursuant to agreements in effect on the Issue Date and any amendment, modification or replacement of such agreement (so long as such amendment or replacement is not materially more disadvantageous to the Holders, taken as a whole);

 

(16)                          payments to the Equity Investors made for any financial advisory, financing or other investment banking activities, including without limitation, in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the Board of Directors; and

 

(17)                          any sale of oil, natural gas or other Hydrocarbons or other mineral products to an Affiliate of the Company or the entering into or performance of Commodity Agreements, gas gathering, transportation or processing contracts, drilling contracts, operating agreements or oil or natural gas marketing or exchange contracts with an Affiliate of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary course of business, so long as the terms of any such transaction are approved by a majority of the directors of the Board of Directors who are disinterested with respect to such transaction.

 

Section 4.12                            Liens.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any Guarantor to, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind (other than Permitted Liens) on any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired.

 

Section 4.13                            Business Activities.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

Section 4.14                            Intentionally Omitted.

 

Section 4.15                            Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.

 

(a)                                 Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuers will make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased (including any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes as payment for PIK Interest) plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest through but excluding the date of repurchase, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”), subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date (as defined below); provided that a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, and conditioned upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the

 

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Change of Control at the time of making the Change of Control Offer.  Within 30 days following any Change of Control, except to the extent that the Issuers have exercised their right to redeem the Notes in accordance with Article 3 of this Indenture, the Issuers will provide a notice (with a copy to the Trustee) to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and stating:

 

(1)                                 that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.15 and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment;

 

(2)                                 the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);

 

(3)                                 that any Note not tendered will continue to accrue interest;

 

(4)                                 that, unless the Issuers default in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(5)                                 that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Notes completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(6)                                 that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have the Notes purchased; and

 

(7)                                 that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess of $2,000.

 

The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.15, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under this Section 4.15 by virtue of such compliance.

 

(b)                                 On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers will, to the extent lawful:

 

(1)                                 accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes (in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess of $2,000) properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer and not properly withdrawn;

 

(2)                                 deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes accepted for payment; and

 

(3)                                 deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate of the Company stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Issuers.

 

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The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes (including cash in an amount equal to accrued and unpaid PIK Interest), and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided, that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess of $2,000.  The Company will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

 

(c)                                  If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Issuers, or any other Person making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Issuers as described above, purchase all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers shall have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to the applicable Change of Control Payment plus, to the extent not included in the Change of Control Payment, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of redemption (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.15, the Issuers will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Section 4.15 and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer, or (2) notice of redemption has been given pursuant to Section 3.07 hereof, unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.

 

(e)                                  The Issuers’ obligation to make a Change of Control Offer pursuant to this Section 4.15 may be waived or modified or terminated with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes) prior to the occurrence of such Change of Control.

 

Section 4.16                            Payments for Consent.

 

The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any cash consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder for any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders that are QIBs and that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

 

Section 4.17                            Additional Note Guarantees.

 

If the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or creates a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date that is not already a Guarantor and that Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Co-Issuer or any Immaterial Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor under any Credit Facility or any other Indebtedness) (a) guarantees any Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Guarantor under any Credit Facility or (b) if there is no Credit Facility outstanding and in effect at such time, is a Restricted Subsidiary and guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company, then, in either case, that Subsidiary will become a Guarantor by executing a supplemental indenture and delivering an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 9.06 within 30 days after the date that Subsidiary was acquired or created or on which it became obligated with respect to such Indebtedness. The form of such supplemental indenture is attached as Exhibit D hereto.

 

Section 4.18                            Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary, other than the Co-Issuer, to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default.  If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by

 

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the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as Unrestricted Subsidiary will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07 hereof or under one or more clauses of the definition of “Permitted Investments,” as determined by the Company.  That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by Section 4.07 hereof.  If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section 4.09 hereof, the Company will be in default of such covenant.  The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be permitted if (1) (x) the Company could incur such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof, or (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.

 

Section 4.19                            Changes in Covenants upon Notes being Rated Investment Grade.

 

During any period of time and beginning on the day that (a) the Notes have an Investment Grade Rating and (b) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the covenants contained in Sections 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.13, and 4.18 hereof, and clause (4) of Section 5.01 shall terminate.  If the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to these covenants for any period of time as a result of the previous sentence (a “Fall-Away Period”) and, subsequently, the ratings assigned to the Notes are withdrawn or downgraded so the Notes no longer have an Investment Grade Rating or an Event of Default (other than with respect to a suspended covenant) occurs and is continuing, then the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to these covenants.  The ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to make Restricted Payments after the time of such withdrawal, downgrade or Event of Default will be calculated as if the covenant governing Restricted Payments had been in effect during the entire period of time from the Issue Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the continued existence after the end of the Fall-Away Period of facts and circumstances or obligations arising from transactions which occurred during a Fall-Away Period shall not constitute a breach of any covenant set forth in this Indenture or cause an Event of Default hereunder.

 

During the Fall-Away Period, the Issuers may not designate any Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4.18 hereof and the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Section 4.20                            Exchanges of Specified Debt.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this agreement to the contrary, the Company will not, and will cause its Restricted Subsidiaries not to, (i) exchange Priority Lien Obligations for Specified Indebtedness or Equity Interests of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) exchange Second Lien Debt or Third Lien Debt for Existing Notes (other than as contemplated by clause 17(b) of Section 4.07(b) hereof), (iii) redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire Specified Indebtedness or Equity Interests of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with the proceeds of the issuance of Priority Lien Obligations or (iv) redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire Existing Notes with the proceeds from Second Lien Debt or Third Lien Debt.

 

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ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS

 

Section 5.01                            Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets.

 

The Company will not, directly or indirectly:  (i) consolidate or merge with or into another Person; or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in one or more related transactions to another Person, unless:

 

(1)                                 either:

 

(A)                               the Company is the surviving entity; or

 

(B)                               the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made (the “Successor”) is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;

 

(2)                                 the Successor assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee, and assumes all obligations of the Company under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Security Documents and other Note Documents;

 

(3)                                 immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists;

 

(4)                                 (a) the Company or the Successor would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof; or (b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the successor and its Restricted Subsidiaries would not be less than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;

 

(5)                                 the Successor shall take such action (or agree to take such action) as may be reasonably necessary to cause any property or assets that constitute Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor to be subject to the Third Liens in the manner and to the extent required under the Note Documents; and

 

(6)                                 the Company or the Successor, as applicable, shall have delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer, lease or other disposition and any supplemental indenture and other agreements in respect thereto comply with the requirements under this Indenture.

 

In addition, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets of it and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.

 

This Section 5.01 will not apply to:

 

(1)                                 a merger of the Company with an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another jurisdiction; or

 

(2)                                 any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

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Section 5.02                            Successor Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of an Issuer in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, Section 5.01 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into or with which such Issuer is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Company” or “Co-Issuer” or “Issuers”, as the case may be, shall refer instead to the successor Person and not to the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be), and may exercise every right and power of the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company or Co-Issuer or Issuers, as the case may be herein; provided, however, that the predecessor shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of such Issuers’ properties or assets in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, Section 5.01 hereof.

 

ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

Section 6.01                            Events of Default.

 

Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:

 

(1)                                 default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on, or Additional Interest, if any, with respect to, the Notes;

 

(2)                                 default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, the Notes;

 

(3)                                 failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 days (or 180 days in the case of a Reporting Failure) after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class to comply with any of the other agreements in this Indenture or the Note Security Documents;

 

(4)                                 default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of the Company (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or Guarantee now exists, or is created after the Issue Date (but excluding Indebtedness owing to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary), if that default:

 

(A)                               is caused by a failure to pay principal on such Indebtedness prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness following the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness (a “Payment Default”); or

 

(B)                               results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity; and,

 

in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more;

 

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(5)                                 failure by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary, or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, to pay final and non-appealable judgments entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $50.0 million (net of any amounts which are covered by insurance or bonded), which judgments are not paid, waived, satisfied, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days;

 

(6)                                 the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law:

 

(A)                               commences a voluntary case,

 

(B)                               consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

 

(C)                               consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(D)                               makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.

 

(7)                                 a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(A)                               is for relief against the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

 

(B)                               appoints a custodian of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

 

(C)                               orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary;

 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days;

 

(8)                                 except as permitted by this Indenture, any Note Guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary of the Company or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such Note Guarantee and this Indenture), or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Note Guarantee and such Default continues for ten days; and

 

(9)                                 the occurrence of the following:

 

(A)                               except as permitted by the Note Documents, any Note Security Document establishing the Third Liens ceases for any reason to be enforceable other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture; provided that it will not be an Event of Default under this clause (9)(a) if the sole result of the failure of one or more Note

 

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Security Documents to be fully enforceable is that any Third Lien purported to be granted under such Note Documents on Collateral, individually or in the aggregate, having a Fair Market Value of not more than $15.0 million, ceases to be an enforceable and perfected Third Lien; provided further that if such failure is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such failure, which failure has not been cured during such time period;

 

(B)                               except as permitted by the Note Documents, any Third Lien purported to be granted under any Note Security Document on Collateral, individually or in the aggregate, having a Fair Market Value in excess of $15.0 million, ceases to be an enforceable and perfected Third Lien, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and Permitted Liens; provided that if such failure is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such failure, which failure has not been cured during such time period; and

 

(C)                               the Company or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms, in writing, any obligation of the Company or any other Guarantor set forth in or arising under any Note Document establishing Third Liens with respect to Collateral, individually or in aggregate, having a Fair Market Value in excess of $15.0 million; provided that if such written denial or disaffirmation is susceptible to cure, no Event of Default shall arise with respect thereto until 45 days after any officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes aware of such writing, which writing has not been withdrawn or such denial or disaffirmation has not been confirmed or affirmed.

 

Section 6.02                            Acceleration.

 

In the case of an Event of Default specified in clause (6) or (7) of Section 6.01 hereof, with respect to the Company, the Co-Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice and Holders of the Notes will be entitled, notwithstanding such acceleration, maturity of such Notes or the commencement of Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and irrespective of how such Notes are subsequently paid or redeemed (including any distribution pursuant to a plan of reorganization), to the payment of all amounts that would have been due upon redemption of the Notes if the Issuers redeemed the Notes at their option at such time pursuant to Section 3.07 hereof.  If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes, including all principal, interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, to be due and payable immediately.

 

Upon any such declaration, the Notes shall become due and payable immediately.

 

In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (4) of Section 6.01, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding, however, any resulting Payment Default) will be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 20 days after such Event of Default arose the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that (x) the Indebtedness or Guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged or (y) the Holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default or (z) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured, it being understood that in no event shall an acceleration of the principal amount of the Notes as described above be annulled, waived or rescinded upon the happening of any such events.

 

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Section 6.03                            Other Remedies.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding.  A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default.  All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

 

Section 6.04                            Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, rescind an acceleration or waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, or the principal of, the Notes (other than a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded).  Upon any such rescission or waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 6.05                            Control by Majority.

 

Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it.  However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law, this Indenture or the Note Security Documents that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

Section 6.06                            Limitation on Suits.

 

A Holder may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if:

 

(1)                                 such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

(2)                                 Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(3)                                 such Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(4)                                 the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(5)                                 during such 60-day period, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request.

 

A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not a Holder is prejudicing the rights of another Holder or obtaining a preference or priority over another Holder).

 

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Section 6.07                            Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

Section 6.08                            Collection Suit by Trustee.

 

If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers for the whole amount of principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on, the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

Section 6.09                            Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuers (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable and documented compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof.  To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.  Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

Section 6.10                            Priorities.

 

If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

 

First:  to the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, their respective agents and attorneys for amounts due under the Indenture, the Notes Security Documents, including payment of all compensation, expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee or Collateral Agent and the costs and expenses of collection;

 

Second:  to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any and interest, respectively; and

 

Third:  to the Issuers or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct in writing.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.10.

 

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Section 6.11                            Undertaking for Costs.

 

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and expenses against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant.  This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.

 

ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE

 

Section 7.01                            Duties of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee will exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

(b)                                 Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(1)                                 the duties of the Trustee will be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(2)                                 in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.  However, with respect to certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be furnished to it, the Trustee will examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(1)                                 this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;

 

(2)                                 the Trustee will not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(3)                                 the Trustee will not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Sections 6.04 and 6.05 hereof; and

 

(4)                                 no provision of this Indenture will require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers.

 

(d)                                 Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section 7.01.

 

(e)                                  The Trustee will not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers.  Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

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(f)                                   Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct of or effecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.01.

 

Section 7.02                            Rights of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person.  The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

 

(b)                                 Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both.  The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.  The Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and will not be responsible for the misconduct, negligence or failure to act of any agent appointed with due care.

 

(d)                                 The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

 

(e)                                  Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Issuers will be sufficient if signed by an Officer of each Issuer.

 

(f)                                   The Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to it against the losses, liabilities and expenses that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

(g)                                  In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for punitive, special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

 

(h)                                 The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of such Default or Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture;

 

(i)                                     The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

 

(j)                                    The Trustee may request that the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded; and

 

(k)                                 The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.

 

(l)                                     The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.

 

(m)                             The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its

 

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reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunction of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; accidents; labor disputes; and acts of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

 

(n)                                 The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for the environmental condition or any contamination of any property encumbered by any mortgage or deed of trust or for any diminution in value of any such property as a result of any contamination of the property by any hazardous substance, hazardous material, pollutant or contaminant.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any claims by or on behalf of the Holders or any other person or entity arising from contamination of the property by any hazardous substance, hazardous material, pollutant or contaminant, and shall have no duty or obligation to assess the environmental condition of any such property or with respect to compliance of any such property under state or federal laws pertaining to the transport, storage, treatment or disposal of, hazardous substances, hazardous materials, pollutants, or contaminants or regulations, permits or licenses issued under such laws.

 

(o)                                 The Trustee shall be under no obligation to effect or maintain insurance or to renew any policies of insurance or to inquire as to the sufficiency of any policies of insurance carried by the Issuers or any Guarantor, or to report, or make or file claims or proof of loss for, any loss or damage insured against or that may occur, or to keep itself informed or advised as to the payment of any taxes or assessments, or to require any such payment to be made.

 

(p)                                 The Trustee shall not be obligated to acquire possession of or take any action with respect to any property encumbered by a mortgage or deed of trust, if as a result of such action, the Trustee would be considered to hold title to, to be a “mortgagee in possession of”, or to be an “owner” or “operator” of such property within the meaning of the Comprehensive Environmental Responsibility Cleanup and Liability Act of 1980, as amended from time to time, unless the Trustee has previously determined, based upon a report prepared by a person who regularly conducts environmental audits, that (i) the such property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws or, if not, that it would be in the best interest of the Holders to take such actions as are necessary for such property to comply therewith and (ii) there are not circumstances present at such property relating to the use, management or disposal of any hazardous wastes for which investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required under any federal, state or local law or regulation or that if any such materials are present for which such action could be required, that it would be in the best economic interest of the Holders to take such actions with respect to such property.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, before taking any such action, the Trustee may require that a satisfactory indemnity bond or environmental impairment insurance be furnished to it for the payment or reimbursement of all expenses to which it may be put and to protect it against all liability resulting from any claims, judgments, damages, losses, fees, penalties or expenses which may result from such action.

 

Section 7.03                            Individual Rights of Trustee.

 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with either Issuer or any Guarantor or any Affiliate of either Issuer or any Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.  However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee (if this Indenture has been qualified under the TIA) or resign.  Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties.  The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.

 

Section 7.04                            Trustee’s Disclaimer.

 

The Trustee and Collateral Agent will not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Issuers or upon the Issuers’ direction under any provision of this Indenture, it will not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it will not be  responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture or any of the Note Security Documents other than its certificate of authentication.

 

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Section 7.05                            Notice of Defaults.

 

If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee will mail to Holders a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs.  Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

 

Section 7.06                            Reports by Trustee to Holders.

 

(a)                                 Within 60 days after each December 1 beginning with the December 1 following the Issue Date, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee will mail to the Holders a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted).  The Trustee also will comply with TIA § 313(b)(2).  The Trustee will also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).

 

(b)                                 A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders will be mailed by the Trustee to the Issuers and filed by the Trustee with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d).  The Issuers will promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or delisted therefrom.

 

Section 7.07                            Compensation and Indemnity.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers will pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder.  The Trustee’s compensation will not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust.  The Issuers will reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable and documented disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services.  Such expenses will include the reasonable and documented compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

 

(b)                                 The Issuers and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, will indemnify the Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuers and the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by or against the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.  The Trustee will notify the Issuers promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice for which it may seek indemnity.  Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuers will not relieve the Issuers or any of the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder.  The Issuers or such Guarantor will defend the claim and the Trustee will cooperate in the defense.  The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, will pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of such counsel provided, however that the Issuers and any Guarantor shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no actual or potential conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense.  Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(c)                                  The obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors under this Section 7.07 will survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

(d)                                 To secure the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee will have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that

 

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held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.  Such Lien will survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

(e)                                  When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(6) or (7) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

(f)                                   The Trustee will comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable.

 

Section 7.08                            Replacement of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee will become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08.

 

(b)                                 The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Issuers.  The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Issuers in writing.  The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:

 

(1)                                 the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;

 

(2)                                 the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

 

(3)                                 a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

 

(4)                                 the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

 

(c)                                  If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers will promptly appoint a successor Trustee.  Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.

 

(d)                                 If a successor Trustee does not take office within 45 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuers, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(e)                                  If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition at the expense of the Issuers any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)                                   A successor Trustee will deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers.  Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee will become effective, and the successor Trustee will have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture.  The successor Trustee will mail a notice of its succession to Holders.  The retiring Trustee will promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof.  Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 7.07 hereof will continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

Section 7.09                            Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

 

If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act will be the successor Trustee.

 

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Section 7.10                            Eligibility; Disqualification.

 

There will at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50.0 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

 

This Indenture will always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5).  The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).

 

Section 7.11                            Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers.

 

The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b).  A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.

 

ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

Section 8.01                            Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The Issuers may at any time, at the option of the Company’s Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

 

Section 8.02                            Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees) on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”).  For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company, the Co-Issuer and the Guarantors will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees), which will thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such Notes, the Note Guarantees, this Indenture and the Note Security Documents (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

 

(1)                                 the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest (including PIK Interest) or premium and Additional Interest, if any, on, such Notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to in Section 8.04 hereof;

 

(2)                                 the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10 and Section 4.02 hereof;

 

(3)                                 the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee or Collateral Agent hereunder and the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and

 

(4)                                 this Article 8.

 

Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Issuers may exercise their option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

 

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Section 8.03                            Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03, 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19 and 4.20 and clauses (3) and (4) of Section 5.01 hereof and the Note Security Documents with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes will thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but will continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes will not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes).  For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees, the Company, the Co-Issuer and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and will have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply with such covenants will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes and Note Guarantees will be unaffected thereby.  In addition, upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(3) through 6.01(5) hereof will not constitute Events of Default.

 

Section 8.04                            Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

 

In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof:

 

(1)                                 the Issuers must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm, or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and Cash Interest on, the outstanding Notes (including an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interests to the applicable date) on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable Redemption Date, as the case may be, and the Issuers must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular Redemption Date;

 

(2)                                 in the case of an election under Section 8.02 hereof, the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that:

 

(A)                               the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or

 

(B)                               since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,

 

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(3)                                 in the case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

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(4)                                 no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowing);

 

(5)                                 such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

 

(6)                                 the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuers with the intent of preferring the Holders over the other creditors of the Issuers with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuers or others; and

 

(7)                                 the Issuers must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

 

Section 8.05                            Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The Issuers will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article 8 to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the request of the Issuers any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(1) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

Section 8.06                            Repayment to Issuers.

 

Subject to applicable law, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuers, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuers on their request or (if then held by an Issuer) will be discharged from such trust; and such Holder will thereafter be permitted to look only to the Issuers for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuers as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuers cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuers.

 

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Section 8.07                            Reinstatement.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes and the Note Guarantees will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Issuers make any payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

Section 9.01                            Without Consent of Holders.

 

Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents without the consent of any Holder:

 

(1)                     to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;

 

(2)                     to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

 

(3)                     to provide for the assumption of the Issuers’ or a Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders by a successor to such issuer or such Guarantor pursuant to Article 5 or Article 10 hereof;

 

(4)                     to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights hereunder of any such Holder;

 

(5)                     to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA;

 

(6)                     (a) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Note Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Notes to any provision of the Description of Notes to the extent that such provision in the Description of Notes was intended (as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate of the Company) to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Note Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Notes and (b) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Notes Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or any other such documents (in recordable form) as may be necessary or advisable to preserve and confirm the relative priorities of the Priority Lien Documents, the Note Documents and the Second Lien Documents as such priorities are contemplated by and set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(7)                     to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes and to release any Guarantor from a Note Guarantee in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

 

(8)                     to make, complete or confirm any grant of Liens on Collateral permitted or required by this Indenture or any of the Note Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(9)                     to comply with requirements of any securities depository with respect to the Notes;

 

(10)              to release or subordinate Liens on Collateral in accordance with the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

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(11)              with respect to the Note Security Documents, as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(12)              to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture as of the Issue Date;

 

(13)              to provide for the issuance of PIK Notes or the increase of the principal amount of the Notes to pay PIK Interest in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; or

 

(14)              in the event that any PIK Notes are issued as Definitive Notes, to make appropriate amendments to this Indenture to reflect an appropriate minimum denomination of certificated PIK Notes and establish minimum redemption amounts for certificated PIK Notes.

 

Section 9.02                            With Consent of Holders.

 

Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture (including, without limitation, Sections 4.10 and 4.15 hereof) and the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Intercreditor or the Note Documents may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including, without limitation, Additional Notes, if any) voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes).  Section 2.08 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be “outstanding” for purposes of this Section 9.02.

 

It is not necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it is sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

 

After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuers will mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver.  Any failure of the Issuers to mail such notice, or any defect therein, will not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):

 

(1)                                 reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

 

(2)                                 reduce the principal of or extend the fixed maturity of any Note or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes (for the avoidance of doubt, repurchases of the Notes by the Issuers pursuant to Sections 4.10 and 4.15 hereof are not redemptions of the Notes);

 

(3)                                 reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any Note;

 

(4)                                 waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and a waiver of the Payment Default that resulted from such acceleration);

 

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(5)                                 make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;

 

(6)                                 make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or impair the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, the Notes;

 

(7)                                 waive a redemption payment with respect to any Note (for the avoidance of doubt, any payment required by Sections 4.10 or 4.15 hereof is not a redemption payment);

 

(8)                                 release any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary from any of its obligations under its Note Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; or

 

(9)                                 make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions.

 

In addition, the consent of Holders representing at least 662/3 of outstanding Notes will be required to release the Liens for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes on all or substantially all of the Collateral, other than in accordance with the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 9.03                            Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes will be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the TIA as then in effect.

 

Section 9.04                            Revocation and Effect of Consents.

 

Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note.  However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective.  After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms, it thereafter binds every Holder.

 

Section 9.05                            Notation on or Exchange of Notes.

 

The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated.  The Issuers in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note will not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Section 9.06                            Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments, etc.

 

The Trustee and Collateral Agent will sign any amendment or supplement authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee or Collateral Agent.  In executing any such amendment or supplement, the Trustee and Collateral Agent will be provided with and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) will be fully protected in relying upon an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or supplement is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE 10
NOTE GUARANTEES

 

Section 10.01                     Guarantee.

 

There are no Guarantees as of the Issue Date. Guarantors who become party to this Indenture as contemplated by Section 4.17 will be deemed to agree as follows:

 

(a)                                 Subject to this Article 10, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that:

 

(1)                                 the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, and interest on, the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuers to the Holders, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and

 

(2)                                 in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.

 

Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors will be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately.  Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

 

(b)                                 The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder are unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuers, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.  Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of either Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Note Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.

 

(c)                                  If any Holder or the Trustee or Collateral Agent is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or Collateral Agent or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, will be reinstated in full force and effect.

 

(d)                                 Each Guarantor agrees that it will not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby.  Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (1) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 hereof for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) will forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Note Guarantee.  The Guarantors will have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee.

 

Section 10.02                     Limitation on Guarantor Liability.

 

Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for

 

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purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee.  To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor will be limited to the maximum amount that will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article 10, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

 

Section 10.03                     Execution.

 

Each Guarantor who becomes party to this Indenture as contemplated by Section 4.17 hereby agrees that a supplemental indenture shall be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by an Officer or person holding an equivalent title to evidence its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01.  Each such Guarantor hereby agrees that its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Note Guarantee on the Notes.

 

Section 10.04                     Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

 

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 10.04, a Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person, other than an Issuer or another Guarantor, unless:

 

(1)                                 immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and

 

(2)                                 either: (a) such Guarantor is the surviving Person or the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor under this Indenture and its Note Guarantee on the terms set forth herein or therein, pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; or (b) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

 

(3)                                 the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger, if applicable, shall take such action (or agree to take such action) as may be reasonably necessary to cause any property or assets that constitute Collateral owned by or transferred to the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger to be subject to the Third Liens in the manner and to the extent required under the Note Documents; and

 

(4)                                 the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures and/or amendments or joinders with respect to the Note Security Documents (if any) comply with the indenture and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Guarantor.

 

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Note Guarantee and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture and other Note Documents to be performed by the Guarantor, such successor Person will succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor.  Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees to be endorsed upon all of the Notes issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee.  All the Note Guarantees so issued will in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

 

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Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 hereof, and notwithstanding clauses 2(a) and (b) above, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes will prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into an Issuer or another Guarantor, or will prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to an Issuer or another Guarantor.

 

Section 10.05                     Releases.

 

The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released automatically without any further action by the Issuers, the Guarantor or the Trustee:

 

(1)                                 in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(2)                                 in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all of the Capital Stock of that Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary such that the Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(3)                                 if the Company designates such Guarantor to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

 

(4)                                 upon Legal Defeasance in accordance with Article 8 hereof or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture in accordance with Article 11 hereof; or

 

(5)                                 unless a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at such time as such Guarantor ceases to guarantee any Indebtedness of the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary and is not otherwise obligated, under any Credit Facility or if no Credit Facility is then outstanding, any other Indebtedness of the Company.

 

At the request and at the expense of the Issuers, the Trustee shall execute and deliver any instrument reasonably requested and prepared by the Issuers evidencing such release, provided that solely in connection with such request of the Trustee to deliver such instruments, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent to such release have been satisfied. Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee as provided in this Section 10.05 will remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under this Indenture as provided in this Article 10.

 

ARTICLE 11
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

Section 11.01                     Satisfaction and Discharge.

 

This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder, when:

 

(1)                                 either:

 

(a)                                 all Notes that have been authenticated and, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuers and thereafter repaid to the Issuers, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(b)                                 all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within

 

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one year or may be called for redemption within one year and the Issuers or any Guarantor have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness (including all principal, interest and Additional Interest) on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(1)                                 the Issuers or any Guarantor have paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by them under this Indenture; and

 

(2)                                 the Issuers have delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be.

 

In addition, the Issuers must deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money has been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section 11.01, the provisions of Sections 11.02 and 8.06 hereof will survive such satisfaction and discharge.  In addition, nothing in this Section 11.01 will be deemed to discharge those provisions of Section 7.07 and Section 13.12 hereof, that, by their terms, survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

Section 11.02                     Application of Trust Money.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium and Additional Interest, if any) and cash interest (together with an amount of cash equal to accrued and unpaid PIK Interest) for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 11.01 hereof by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuers’ and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of principal of, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

The Issuers shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

 

ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 12.01                     Trust Indenture Act Controls.

 

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA § 318(c), the imposed duties will control.

 

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Section 12.02                     Notices.

 

Any notice or communication by either Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:

 

If to either Issuer and/or any Guarantor:

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900

Houston, Texas 77027

Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049

Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

With a copy to:

 

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

600 Travis Street, Suite 3300

Houston, Texas 77002

Facsimile No.: (713) 835-3601

Attention: Matthew R. Pacey

 

If to the Trustee:

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

Dallas, TX 75248

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.  Administrator

Fax: 888-316-6238

 

Either Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee, by notice to the others, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) will be deemed to have been duly given:  at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

 

Any notice or communication to a Holder will be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar.  Any notice or communication will also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA.  Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it will not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

 

If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

If the Issuers mail a notice or communication to Holders, it will mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Note, where this Indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given to the Depositary for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the customary procedures of such Depositary.

 

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Section 12.03                     Communication by Holders with Other Holders.

 

Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes.  The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).

 

Section 12.04                     Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.

 

Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee or Collateral Agent to take any action under this Indenture (other than in connection with the Authentication Order, dated the date hereof, and delivered to the Trustee or Collateral Agent in connection with the issuance of the Initial Notes), the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee or Collateral Agent:

 

(1)                                 an Officer’s Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee or Collateral Agent (which must include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

 

(2)                                 an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee or Collateral Agent (which must include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

 

Section 12.05                     Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.

 

Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) must comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and must include:

 

(1)                                 a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

(2)                                 a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)                                 a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and

 

(4)                                 a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.

 

Section 12.06                     Rules by Trustee and Agents.

 

The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders.  The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

 

Section 12.07                     No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.

 

No past, present or future director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Company, the Co-Issuer, any parent entity of the Company or any Subsidiary, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company, the Co-Issuer or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

 

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Section 12.08                     Governing Law.

 

THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 12.09                     Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

EACH OF THE ISSUERS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

Section 12.10                     Successors.

 

All agreements of the Issuers in this Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture will bind its successors.  All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture will bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.04 hereof.

 

Section 12.11                     Severability.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 12.12                     Counterpart Originals.

 

The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture.  Each signed copy will be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

Section 12.13                     Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

 

The table of contents, cross-reference table and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

Section 12.14                     Force Majeure.

 

In no event shall the Trustee or Collateral Agent be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee and Collateral Agent shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

 

Section 12.15                     Payments Due on Non-Business Days.

 

In any case where any interest payment date, redemption date or repurchase date or the Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Notes) payment of principal, premium or Additional Interest, if any, or interest on the Notes need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the interest payment date, redemption date or repurchase date, or at the Stated Maturity of the Notes, provided that no interest will accrue for the period from and after such interest payment date, redemption date, repurchase date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

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ARTICLE 13
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY

 

Section 13.01                     Security Interest.

 

(a)                                 The due and punctual payment of the Obligations on the Notes and the Obligations of the Guarantors under the Note Guarantees, when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether on an interest payment date, at maturity, by acceleration, repurchase, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium on, if any, and interest, if any (to the extent permitted by law), on the Notes, the Note Guarantees and performance of all other obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors to the Holders of Notes, the Collateral Agent or the Trustee under the Note Security Documents, according to the terms hereunder or thereunder (collectively, the “Notes Obligations”), are secured, as provided in the Note Security Documents.  The Issuers and each of the Guarantors consent and agree to be bound by the terms of the Note Security Documents to which they are parties, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and agree to perform their obligations thereunder in accordance therewith. The Issuers and the Guarantors hereby agree that the Collateral Agent shall hold the Collateral on behalf of and for the benefit of all of the Holders of Notes and the other holders of Third Lien Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Each Holder of Notes, by its acceptance thereof and of the Note Guarantees, consents and agrees to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents (including, without limitation, the provisions providing for foreclosure and release of Collateral and amendments to the Note Security Documents) as the same may be in effect or may be amended or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms and authorizes and appoints Wilmington Trust, National Association (and its successors and assigns) as the Trustee and as the Collateral Agent. Each Holder of Notes directs the Collateral Agent to enter into the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance therewith, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, including, without limitation, the limitations on duties of the Collateral Agent provided in Section 7(m) of the Security Agreement.  The Trustee, the Collateral Agent and each Holder of Notes, by accepting the Notes and the Guarantees of the Guarantors, acknowledges that, as more fully set forth in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral as now or hereafter constituted shall be held for the benefit of all the holders of Third Lien Obligations, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee, and the Lien of this Indenture and the Note Security Documents is subject to and qualified and limited in all respects by the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents and actions that may be taken thereunder.

 

Section 13.02                     Post-Issue Date Collateral Requirements.

 

(a)                                 Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, (i) execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, as mortgagee or beneficiary, as applicable, such Mortgages or other Note Security Documents, together with satisfactory evidence of the completion (or satisfactory arrangements for the completion) of all recordings and filings of such Mortgages or other Note Security Documents in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records (and payment of any recording taxes or fees in connection therewith) as may be necessary to create a valid, perfected third-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) against proven Oil and Gas Properties constituting not less than 95% of the total discounted present value of Proved Reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production since the date of such Reserve Report and (ii) on the date that each such Mortgage is so filed or recorded, cause its counsel for the jurisdiction in which the relevant Oil and Gas Properties are located to execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent a favorable legal opinion with respect thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

(b)                                 Any Note Security Documents entered into after the Issue Date shall be substantially in the form of the corresponding security document securing the Priority Lien Obligations and Second Lien Obligations, or to the extent there is no such corresponding security document, the corresponding security documents securing the Priority Lien Obligations and Second Lien Obligations in place on the Issue Date, in each case, with such changes are reasonably necessary to reflect the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and with such deletions or modifications of representations, warranties and covenants as are customary with respect to security

 

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documents establishing Liens securing publicly traded debt securities, all as certified to the Collateral Agent pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuers (and upon which the Collateral Agent may conclusively rely).

 

(c)                                  Within 60 days of the Issue Date (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days of the Issue Date), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent the control agreements, in each case as required by the Security Agreement, and shall otherwise comply with the requirements of the Security Agreement with respect to control agreements.

 

(d)                                 Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent a customary collateral perfection certificate with respect to the Collateral.

 

(e)                                  Each Subsidiary that becomes a Guarantor shall become a party to the Security Agreement as a “Debtor” thereunder by thereupon executing a supplemental agreement substantially in the form attached to the Security Agreement.

 

(f)                                   Within 60 days of the Issue Date, the Issuers will use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holders of Third Lien Obligations, as a class, to be named as additional insureds on all liability insurance policies of the Issuers and the Guarantors that insure the Collateral, and the Collateral Agent to be named as loss payee on all property and casualty insurance policies of the Issuers and the Guarantors that insure the Collateral.

 

Section 13.03                     Further Assurances; Liens on Additional Property.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and each of the Guarantors shall do or cause to be done all acts and things that may be required, or that the Collateral Agent from time to time may reasonably request, to assure and confirm that the Collateral Agent holds, for the benefit of the holders of Third Lien Obligations, duly created and enforceable and perfected third priority Liens (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) upon the Collateral (including any acquired Property  or other Property required by any Third Lien Document to become, Collateral after the Issue Date), in each case, as contemplated by, and with the Lien priority required under, the Third Lien Documents, and in connection with any merger, consolidation or sale of assets of any Issuer or any Guarantor, the property and assets of the Person which is consolidated or merged with or into any Issuer or any Guarantor, to the extent that they are property or assets of the types which would constitute Collateral under the Note Security Documents, shall be treated as after-acquired property and such Issuer or such Guarantor shall take such action as may be reasonably necessary to cause such property and assets to be made subject to the Third Liens, in the manner and to the extent required under the Note Documents.

 

(b)                                 Each Issuer and each of the Guarantors shall promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver such Note Security Documents, instruments, certificates, financing statements, notices and other documents, and take such other actions as shall be reasonably required, or that the Collateral Agent or any Third Lien Representative may reasonably request, to create, perfect, protect, assure or enforce the Liens and benefits intended to be conferred, in each case as contemplated by the Note Documents for the benefit of the holders of Third Lien Obligations; provided, that no such Note Security Document, instrument or other document shall be materially more burdensome upon the Issuers and the Guarantors than the Third Lien Documents executed and delivered (or required to be executed and delivered promptly after the date of this Indenture, including pursuant to Section 13.02) by the Issuers and the Guarantors in connection with the issuance of the Notes on or about the Issue Date.

 

(c)                                  In addition to the Collateral, from and after the Issue Date, if any Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any Property that constitutes collateral for the Priority Lien Debt or Second Lien Debt, if and to the extent that any Priority Lien Document or Second Lien Document, as applicable, requires any supplemental security document for such collateral or other actions to achieve a perfected Lien on such collateral, the Issuers shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, promptly (but not in any event no later than the date that is 20 Business Days after which such supplemental security documents are executed and delivered (or other action taken) under such Priority Lien Documents or Second Lien Documents, as applicable), to the extent permitted by applicable law, execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent appropriate Note Security Documents (or amendments thereto) in such form as shall be necessary to grant the Collateral Agent a valid and enforceable perfected third-priority Lien (subject

 

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in priority to the Priority Liens and Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) on such Collateral or take such other actions in favor of the Collateral Agent as shall be reasonably necessary to grant a valid and enforceable perfected third-priority Lien  (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) on such Collateral to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes and holders of any other Third Lien Obligations, subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Documents. Additionally, subject to this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Documents, if any Issuer or any Guarantor creates any additional Lien upon any Property that would constitute Collateral, or takes any additional actions to perfect any existing Lien on Collateral, in each case for the benefit of the holders of the Priority Lien Debt or the holders of Second Lien Debt, after the Issue Date, such Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, must, to the extent permitted by applicable law, within 20 Business Days after such Lien is granted or other action taken, grant a valid and enforceable perfected third-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) upon such property or asset, or take such additional perfection actions, as applicable, for the benefit of the Holders and obtain all related deliverables as those delivered to the Priority Lien Representative or Second Lien Representative, as applicable, in each case as security for the Notes Obligations.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any Lien on any Collateral is perfected by the possession of such Collateral, and if such Collateral is in fact in the possession of the Priority Lien Representative or Second Lien Representative, as applicable, or of bailees of the Priority Lien Representative or Second Lien Representative, as applicbale, the perfection actions and related deliverables described in this Section 13.03(c) shall not be required.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Note Documents to the contrary, neither the Issuers nor the Guarantors will be required to grant a security interest in, and the Collateral shall not include, any collateral securing Priority Lien Obligations that is or may be provided to certain issuers of letters of credit pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents rather than generally to the holders of Priority Lien Obligations or to the Priority Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the holders of Priority Lien Obligations as a whole.

 

(e)                                  The Issuers will deliver to the Collateral Agent semi-annually on or before April 1 and October 1 in each calendar year, beginning October 1, 2015, an Officers’ Certificate certifying that, as of the date of such certificate, the Collateral includes proven Oil and Gas Properties that include not less than 95% of the total discounted present value of Proved Reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production since the date of such Reserve Report  (the “minimum mortgage requirement”).  In the event that the Collateral does not represent at least 95% of such value, then the Company shall, or shall cause the applicable Guarantor to, within forty-five (45) days of delivery of the certificate required under this Section 13.03(e), execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent: (i) such executed Mortgages or amendments or supplements to prior Mortgages naming the Collateral Agent, as mortgagee or beneficiary, as may be necessary to cause the minimum mortgage requirement to be satisfied, (ii) satisfactory evidence of the completion of all recordings and filings of such Mortgages, amendments or supplements in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records (and payment of any recording taxes or fees in connection therewith) and (iii) local counsel opinion or opinions (each, subject to customary assumptions and qualifications) to the effect that the Collateral Agent has a valid and perfected third-priority Lien (subject in priority to the Priority Liens and the Second Liens and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) with respect to the real property that is subject to the applicable Mortgage.

 

(f)                                   The Issuers will deliver to the Trustee copies of all documents delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 13.04                     Intercreditor Agreement.

 

This Article 13 and the provisions of each other Note Security Document are subject to the terms, conditions and benefits set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. Each Issuer and each Guarantor consents to, and agrees to be bound by, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and to perform its obligations thereunder in accordance with the terms thereof.  Each Holder of Notes, by its acceptance of the Notes (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (b) agrees that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent on behalf of each Holder of Notes to enter into the Intercreditor

 

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Agreement as Third Lien Collateral Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on behalf of such Holders of Notes as Third Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement). In addition, each Holder of Notes authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into any amendments or joinders to the Intercreditor Agreement, without the consent of any Holder or the Trustee, to add additional Indebtedness as Priority Lien Debt, or Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Secured Debt, and add other parties (or any authorized agent or trustee therefor) holding such Indebtedness thereto and to establish that the Lien on any Collateral securing such Indebtedness ranks equally with the Liens on such Collateral securing the other Priority Lien Debt, Second Lien Debt (if any) or Third Lien Debt (if any), as applicable, then outstanding.  The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the lenders under the Credit Agreement to extend credit to the Company and certain of its Subsidiaries, and such lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 13.05                     Intentionally Omitted.

 

Section 13.06                     Release of Liens in Respect of Notes.

 

The Collateral Agent’s other Liens upon the Collateral will no longer secure the Notes outstanding under this Indenture or any other Notes Obligations, and the right of the Holders of the Notes to the benefits and proceeds of the Collateral Agent’s Liens on the Collateral will automatically terminate and be discharged:

 

(1)                                 upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture in accordance with Article 11 hereof;

 

(2)                                 upon a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of the Notes in accordance with Article 8 hereof;

 

(3)                                 upon payment in full in cash and discharge of all Notes outstanding under this Indenture and all other Obligations that are outstanding, due and payable under this Indenture and the other Note Documents at the time the Notes are paid in full and discharged;

 

(4)                                 as to any Collateral of an Issuer or a Guarantor that is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by any Issuer or any Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after such sale, transfer or disposition) an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in a transaction or other circumstance that complies with Section 4.10 hereof and is permitted by the other Note Documents, at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition or to the extent of the interest sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of; provided that the Collateral Agent’s Liens upon the Collateral will not be released if the sale or disposition is subject to Section 5.01 hereof;

 

(5)                                 in whole or in part, with the consent of the Holders of the requisite percentage of Notes in accordance with Article 9 hereof;

 

(6)                                 with respect to the assets of any Guarantor, at the time that such Guarantor is released from its Guarantee in accordance with Section 10.05;

 

(7)                                 if and to the extent required by clauses (a)(ii) or (iii) of Section 4.01 of the Intercreditor Agreement; or

 

(8)                                 the release of Excess Proceeds that remain unexpended after the conclusion of an Asset Sale Offer conducted in accordance with Section 4.10.

 

In addition, the Collateral Agent’s Liens on the Collateral will be released upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

With respect to any release of Collateral, upon receipt of (a) an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture and the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, if any, to such release have been met and (b) any necessary or proper instruments of

 

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termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Company, the Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver, authorize or acknowledge (at the Company’s expense) such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Indenture or the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement. Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be liable for any such release undertaken in reliance upon any such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, and notwithstanding any term hereof or in any Note Security Document or in the Intercreditor Agreement to the contrary, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent shall not be under any obligation to release any such Lien and security interest, or execute and deliver any such instrument of release, satisfaction or termination, unless and until it receives such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.

 

To the extent applicable, the Company shall cause § 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to reports, and § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to the release of property or Notes subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, to be complied with except to the extent not required as set forth in any SEC regulation or interpretation or guidance (including any no-action letter or exemptive order issued by the staff of the SEC, whether issued to the Company or any other Person).

 

Any release of Collateral permitted by this Section 13.06 hereof shall be deemed not to impair the Liens under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents in contravention thereof. Any certificate or opinion required by § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act may be made by an officer or legal counsel, as applicable, of the Company except in cases where § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent Person, which Person shall be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 13.06, the Company shall not be required to comply with all or any portion of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act if it determines, in good faith and upon advice of counsel, that under the terms of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act or any interpretation or guidance as to the meaning thereof of the SEC and its staff, including “no action” letters or exemptive orders, all or any portion of § 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act is inapplicable to any release or series of releases of Collateral.

 

Section 13.07                     Insurance.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and the Guarantors shall:

 

(1)                                 maintain insurance with respect to their properties and business at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers, to such extent and against such risks as is customarily insured against by Persons in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, and of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances; and

 

(2)                                 maintain such other insurance as may be required by law.

 

(b)                                 Upon the request of the Collateral Agent, the Issuers and the Guarantors will furnish to the Collateral Agent information as to their property and liability insurance carriers.

 

Section 13.08                     Suits to Protect the Collateral.

 

Subject to the provisions of Article 7 and the Note Documents, the Trustee may or may direct the Collateral Agent to take all actions it determines in order to:

 

(a)                                 enforce any of the terms of the Note Security Documents; and

 

(b)                                 collect and receive any and all amounts payable in respect of the Third Lien Obligations hereunder.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent shall have power to institute and to maintain such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may determine to prevent any impairment of the Collateral by any acts which may be unlawful or in violation of any of

 

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the Note Security Documents or this Indenture, and such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may determine to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the Holders in the Collateral.  Nothing in this Section 13.08 shall be considered to impose any such duty or obligation to act on the part of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent.

 

Section 13.09                     Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Note Security Documents.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of the Third Lien Secured Parties distributed under the Note Security Documents, and to make further distributions of such funds to the Third Lien Secured Parties according to the provisions of the Note Security Documents.

 

Section 13.10                     Purchaser Protected.

 

In no event shall any purchaser in good faith of any property purported to be released hereunder be bound to ascertain the authority of the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to execute the release or to inquire as to the satisfaction of any conditions required by the provisions hereof for the exercise of such authority or to see to the application of any consideration given by such purchaser or other transferee; nor shall any purchaser or other transferee of any property or rights permitted by this Article 13 to be sold be under any obligation to ascertain or inquire into the authority of the Issuers or the applicable Guarantor to make any such sale or other transfer.

 

Section 13.11                     Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee

 

In case the Collateral shall be in the possession of a receiver or trustee, lawfully appointed, the powers conferred in this Article 13 upon the Issuers or a Guarantor with respect to the release, sale or other disposition of such property may be exercised by such receiver or trustee, and an instrument signed by such receiver or trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of any similar instrument of the Issuers or a Guarantor or of any Officer or Officers thereof required by the provisions of this Article 13; and if the Trustee shall be in the possession of the Collateral under any provision of this Indenture, then such powers may be exercised by the Trustee.

 

Section 13.12                     Collateral Agent.

 

(a)                                 The Issuers and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby designates and appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and the Issuers and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, and consents and agrees to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and each Note Security Document, as the same may be in effect or may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their respective terms.  The Collateral Agent agrees to act as such on the express conditions contained in this Section 13.12.  Each Holder agrees that any action taken by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, and the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any rights or remedies set forth herein and therein shall be authorized and binding upon all Holders.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, the duties of the Collateral Agent shall be ministerial and administrative in nature, and the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein and in the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement to which the Collateral Agent is a party, nor shall the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any trust or other fiduciary relationship with the Trustee, any Holder or any Grantor, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” in this Indenture with reference to the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law.  Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

 

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(b)                                 The Collateral Agent may perform any of its duties under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement by or through receivers, agents, employees, attorneys-in-fact or with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and attorneys-in-fact of such Person and its Affiliates (a “Related Person”), and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in taking action in reliance upon, any advice or opinion given by legal counsel.  The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any receiver, agent, employee, attorney-in-fact or Related Person that it selects as long as such selection was made in good faith and with due care, but such receiver, agent, employee, attorney-in-fact or Related Person shall be liable to the Issuers for any losses caused by their negligence or misconduct.

 

(c)                                  None of the Collateral Agent or any of its respective Related Persons shall (i) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Indenture or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or under or in connection with any Note Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (ii) be responsible in any manner to any of the Trustee or any Holder for any recital, statement, representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by the Issuers or any other Grantor or Affiliate of any Grantor, or any Officer or Related Person thereof, contained in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, or for any failure of any Grantor or any other party to this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.  None of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent or any of its respective Related Persons shall be under any obligation to the Trustee or any Holder to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement or to inspect the properties, books, or records of any Grantor or any Grantor’s Affiliates.

 

(d)                                 The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, certification, telephone message, statement, or other communication, document or conversation (including those by telephone or e-mail) believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent, or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to the Issuers or any other Grantor), independent accountants and other experts and advisors selected by the Collateral Agent.  The Collateral Agent shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document.  The Collateral Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes as it determines and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Holders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.  Except as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with a request, direction, instruction or consent of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the Holders.

 

(e)                                  The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, unless a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Agent shall have received written notice of such Default or Event of Default from the Trustee or the Issuers referring to this Indenture, describing such Default or Event of Default.  The Collateral Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by the Trustee in accordance with Article 6 or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes (subject to this Section 13.12), subject to the terms of the Note Security Documents.

 

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(f)                                   The Collateral Agent may resign at any time by notice to the Trustee and the Issuers, such resignation to be effective upon the acceptance of a successor agent to its appointment as Collateral Agent.  If the Collateral Agent resigns under this Indenture, the Issuers shall appoint a successor collateral agent.  If no successor collateral agent is appointed prior to the intended effective date of the resignation of the Collateral Agent (as stated in the notice of resignation, which date shall not be earlier than 20 Business Days following the date on which such notice is delivered to the Issuers), the Trustee, at the direction of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, may appoint a successor collateral agent, subject to the consent of the Issuers (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and which shall not be required during a continuing payment or bankruptcy Event of Default).  If no successor collateral agent is appointed and consented to by the Issuers pursuant to the preceding sentence within thirty (30) days after the intended effective date of resignation (as stated in the notice of resignation) the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor collateral agent hereunder, such successor collateral agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, and the term “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor collateral agent, and the retiring Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Collateral Agent shall be terminated.  After the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Section shall continue to inure to its benefit and the retiring Collateral Agent shall not by reason of such resignation be deemed to be released from liability as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Collateral Agent under this Indenture.

 

(g)                                  Except as otherwise explicitly provided herein or in the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its respective officers, directors, employees or agents or other Related Persons shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof.  The Collateral Agent shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

(h)                                 The Collateral Agent is authorized and directed to (i) enter into the Note Security Documents to which it is party, whether executed on or after the Issue Date, (ii) enter into the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) make the representations of the Holders set forth in the Note Security Documents and Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) bind the Holders on the terms as set forth in the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and (v) perform and observe its obligations under the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(i)                                     Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall have any obligation whatsoever to the Trustee or any of the Holders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by any Grantor or is cared for, protected, or insured or has been encumbered, or that the Collateral Agent’s Liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected, maintained or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to determine whether all of the Grantor’s property constituting collateral intended to be subject to the Lien and security interest of the Note Security Documents has been properly and completely listed or delivered, as the case may be, or the genuineness, validity, marketability or sufficiency thereof or title thereto, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure, or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities, and powers granted or available to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Indenture, any Note Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement other than pursuant to the instructions of the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes or as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents.

 

(j)                                    No provision of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Note Security Document shall require the Collateral Agent (or the Trustee) to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or thereunder or to take or omit to take any action hereunder or thereunder or take any action at the request or direction of Holders (or the Trustee in the case of the Collateral Agent) unless it shall have received indemnity satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Trustee against potential costs and liabilities incurred by the Collateral Agent relating thereto.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Security Documents, in the event the Collateral Agent is entitled or required to commence an action to foreclose or otherwise exercise its remedies to acquire control or possession of the Collateral, the Collateral Agent shall not be required to commence any such

 

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action or exercise any remedy or to inspect or conduct any studies of any property under the mortgages or take any such other action if the Collateral Agent has determined that the Collateral Agent may incur personal liability as a result of the presence at, or release on or from, the Collateral or such property, of any hazardous substances.  The Collateral Agent shall at any time be entitled to cease taking any action described in this clause if it no longer reasonably deems any indemnity, security or undertaking from the Issuers or the Holders to be sufficient.  The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the same protections as the Trustee specified in Section 7.02.

 

(k)                                 The Collateral Agent (i) shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in connection with this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents or instrument referred to herein or therein, except to the extent that any of the foregoing are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, (ii) shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Collateral Agent may agree in writing with the Issuers (and money held in trust by the Collateral Agent need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law) and (iii) may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it in good faith in reliance upon the advice or opinion of such counsel.  The grant of permissive rights or powers to the Collateral Agent shall not be construed to impose duties to act.

 

(l)                                     Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control.  Such acts shall include but not be limited to acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations superimposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters.  Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages (included but not limited to lost profits) whatsoever, even if it has been informed of the likelihood thereof and regardless of the form of action.

 

(m)                             The Collateral Agent does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by the Issuers or any other Grantor under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible to the Holders or any other Person for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in this Indenture, the Note Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or in any certificate, report, statement, or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Note Security Document; the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of the Intercreditor Agreement and any Note Security Documents of any other party thereto; the genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value, sufficiency, location or existence of any Collateral, or the validity, effectiveness, enforceability, sufficiency, extent, perfection or priority of any Lien therein; the validity, enforceability or collectability of any Obligations; the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any obligor; or for any failure of any obligor to perform its Obligations under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to any Holder or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into the existence of any Default or Event of Default, the observance or performance by any obligor of any terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, or the satisfaction of any conditions precedent contained in this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Note Security Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall not be required to initiate or conduct any litigation or collection or other proceeding under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents unless expressly set forth hereunder or thereunder.  The Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time to seek instructions from the Holders with respect to the administration of this Indenture, the Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(n)                                 The parties hereto and the Holders hereby agree and acknowledge that neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall assume, be responsible for or otherwise be obligated for any liabilities, claims, causes of action, suits, losses, allegations, requests, demands, penalties, fines, settlements, damages (including foreseeable and unforeseeable), judgments, expenses and costs (including but not limited to, any remediation, corrective action, response, removal or remedial action, or investigation, operations and maintenance or monitoring costs, for personal injury or property damages, real or personal) of any kind whatsoever, pursuant to any environmental law as a result of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Note Security Documents or any actions taken pursuant hereto or thereto.  Further, the parties hereto and the Holders hereby agree and acknowledge

 

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that in the exercise of its rights under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent or the Trustee may hold or obtain indicia of ownership primarily to protect the security interest of the Collateral Agent or the Trustee in the Collateral and that any such actions taken by the Collateral Agent or the Trustee shall not be construed as or otherwise constitute any participation in the management of such Collateral.  In the event that the Collateral Agent or the Trustee is required to acquire title to an asset for any reason, or take any managerial action of any kind in regard thereto, in order to carry out any fiduciary or trust obligation for the benefit of another, which in the Collateral Agent’s or the Trustee’s sole discretion may cause the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to be considered an “owner or operator” under the provisions of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. §9601, et seq., or otherwise cause the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to incur liability under CERCLA or any other federal, state or local law, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee reserves the right, instead of taking such action, to either resign as the Collateral Agent or the Trustee or arrange for the transfer of the title or control of the asset to a court-appointed receiver.  Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable to the Issuers, the Company, the Guarantors or any other Person for any environmental claims or contribution actions under any federal, state or local law, rule or regulation by reason of the Collateral Agent’s or the Trustee’s actions and conduct as authorized, empowered and directed hereunder or relating to the discharge, release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the environment.  If at any time it is necessary or advisable for property to be possessed, owned, operated or managed by any Person (including the Collateral Agent or the Trustee) other than the Issuers or the Guarantors, subject to the terms of the Note Security Documents, a majority in interest of Holders shall direct the Collateral Agent or the Trustee to appoint an appropriately qualified Person (excluding the Collateral Agent or the Trustee) who they shall designate to possess, own, operate or manage, as the case may be, the property.

 

(o)                                 Subject to the provisions of the applicable Note Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, each Holder, by acceptance of the Notes, agrees that the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver the Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Security Documents to which it is a party and all agreements, documents and instruments incidental thereto, and act in accordance with the terms thereof.  For the avoidance of doubt, except as otherwise provided in the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall have no discretion under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Security Documents and shall not be required to make or give any determination, consent, approval, request or direction without the written direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes or the Trustee, as applicable.

 

(p)                                 After the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee, acting in accordance with the terms of the Indenture at the direction of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, may direct the Collateral Agent in connection with any action required or permitted by this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(q)                                 The Collateral Agent is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and the Holders distributed under the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement and to the extent not prohibited under the Intercreditor Agreement, for turnover to the Trustee to make further distributions of such funds to itself, the Trustee and the Holders in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.10 and the other provisions of this Indenture.

 

(r)                                    In each case that the Collateral Agent may or is required hereunder or under any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement to take any action (an “Action”), including without limitation to make any determination, to give consents, to exercise rights, powers or remedies, to release or sell Collateral or otherwise to act hereunder or under any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may seek direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.  The Collateral Agent shall not be liable with respect to any Action taken or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with the direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.  If the Collateral Agent shall request direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes with respect to any Action, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such Action unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received direction from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, and the Collateral Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining.

 

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(s)                                   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or in any Note Security Document or any Intercreditor Agreement, in no event shall the Collateral Agent or the Trustee be responsible for, or have any duty or obligation with respect to, the recording, filing, registering, perfection, protection or maintenance of the security interests or Liens intended to be created by this Indenture, the Note Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement (including without limitation the filing or continuation of any Uniform Commercial Code financing or continuation statements or similar documents or instruments), nor shall the Collateral Agent or the Trustee be responsible for, and neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee makes any representation regarding, the validity, effectiveness or priority of any of the Note Security Documents or the security interests or Liens intended to be created thereby.

 

(t)                                    Before the Collateral Agent acts or refrains from acting in each case at the request or direction of the Issuers or the Guarantors, it may require an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 12.04. The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such certificate or opinion.

 

(u)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein but subject to the Note Security Documents, the Collateral Agent shall act pursuant to the instructions of the Holders and the Trustee solely with respect to the Note Security Documents and the Collateral.

 

(v)                                 The Collateral Agent, in executing and performing its duties under the Note Security Documents, shall be entitled to all of the rights, protections, immunities and indemnities granted to it hereunder.

 

(w)                               The Issuers and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, will indemnify the Collateral Agent against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuers and the Guarantors (including this clause (w)) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by or against the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Trustee will notify the Issuers promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice for which it may seek indemnity.  Failure by the Collateral Agent to so notify the Issuers will not relieve the Issuers or any of the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder.  The Issuers or such Guarantor will defend the claim and the Collateral Agent will cooperate in the defense.  The Collateral Agent may have separate counsel and the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, will pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of such counsel provided, however that the Issuers and any Guarantor shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense.  Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 

107



 

Date as of May 21, 2015

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Indenture

 



 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

Signature Page to Indenture

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[Face of Note]
CUSIP/ISIN [                 ] / [                   ]*

 

12.00% Third Lien Senior Secured Note due 2020

 

No.

$

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.
MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

promise to pay to               or registered assigns,

 

the principal sum of                                                                                              DOLLARS [or such other amount as is reflected on the attached Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto]† on the earlier of June 1, 2020 and 12 months after the maturity date (which initially is May 31, 2018) of the Credit Agreement (as defined in the Indenture) (or any Credit Facility (as defined in the Indenture) that refinances or otherwise replaces the Credit Agreement).

 

Interest Payment Dates:  June 1 and December 1

 

Record Dates:  May 15 and November 15

 

Dated:  May 21, 2015

 


*  This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

†  CUSIP: 59804V AF2 / ISIN: US59804VAF22

 

A-1



 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture:

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

A-2



 

[Back of Note]
12.00% Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020

 

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 

(1)                                 INTEREST.  Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”), promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (including any PIK Notes and increase in principal as a result of the payment of PIK Interest) at rate per annum as set forth below and shall pay the Additional Interest, if any, payable pursuant to Section 6 of the Registration Rights Agreement referred to below.  The Issuers will pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “Interest Payment Date”).  Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from May 21, 2015 until the principal hereof is due.  The first Interest Payment Date shall be December 1, 2015.  The Issuers will pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Payment Default or an Event of Default, the Issuers will pay all accrued but unpaid interest on demand on the entire outstanding principal amount of the Notes in cash and will pay interest on demand on overdue installments of Cash Interest or PIK Interest in cash to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

Interest on the Notes will be payable (1) at the annual rate of 10.00% payable in cash (“cash interest”) plus (2) the annual rate of 2.00% (the “PIK Interest”), payable by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Notes represented by one or more Global Notes or, with respect to Definitive Notes represented by individual certificates, if any, by issuing additional “PIK Notes” in certificated form, in each case by rounding up to the nearest $1.00.

 

The Issuers will make each interest payment to the Holders of record of the Notes on the immediately preceding May 15 and November 15. Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form will be dated as of the applicable interest payment date and will bear interest from and after such date. Following an increase in the principal amount of the outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, the Notes will accrue interest on such increased principal amount from and after the related interest payment date of such PIK Payment. References herein and in the Indenture to the “principal amount” of the Notes include any increase in the principal amount of the outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment. On any interest payment date on which the Issuers pay PIK Interest with respect to a Global Note, the principal amount of such Global Note will increase by an amount equal to the interest payable, rounded up to the nearest $1.00, to be allocated for the credit of the Holders pro rata in accordance with their interests and rounded to the nearest $1.00 in accordance with the procedures of DTC.

 

(2)                                 METHOD OF PAYMENT.  The Issuers will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) and Additional Interest, if any, to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the May 15 or November 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest.  Payments in respect of Notes represented by Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary.  The Issuers will make all payments in respect of a Definitive Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest), at the office of each Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Issuers, payment of interest may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Notes may also be made in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes, by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or a Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the

 

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relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).  Such payment will be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

 

At all times, PIK Interest on the Notes will be payable: (i) with respect to Notes represented by one or more Global Notes registered in the name of, or held by, DTC (or any successor depositary) or its nominee on the relevant record date, by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Global Notes, effective as of the applicable interest payment date, by an amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable interest period (rounded up to the nearest whole dollar) (“PIK Payment”) at the request of the Issuers to authenticate or increase the Global Note and (ii) with respect to Definitive Notes, if any, by issuing PIK Notes in certificated form, dated as of the applicable interest payment date, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable interest period (rounded up to the nearest whole dollar), and the Trustee will, at the request of the Issuers, authenticate and deliver such PIK Notes in certificated form for original issuance to the Holders on the relevant Record Date, as shown by the records of the register of holders.

 

(3)                                 PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR.  Initially, Wilmington Trust, National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder.  The Issuers or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

 

(4)                                 INDENTURE.  The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”) among the Issuers, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by express reference to the TIA.  Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture.  The Notes are subject to all the terms and provisions of the Indenture, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms.  To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling. The Notes will be secured by Third Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Note Security Documents.  The rights of the Holders of the Notes with respect to the Collateral will be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Note Security Documents.  This Note is one of the Initial Notes referred to in the Indenture.  The Notes include the Initial Notes, any PIK Notes, any Additional Notes and any Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture.  The Initial Notes and any PIK Notes, Additional Notes and Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.

 

(5)                                 OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

 

(a)                                 At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture (including any Additional Notes issued after the Issue Date), at a redemption price of 112.000% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, on the Notes, to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date, in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:

 

(1)                                 at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the Co-Issuer) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and

 

(2)                                 the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

 

(b)                                 On or after June 1, 2017, the Issuers may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes redeemed, to, but

 

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not including, the applicable Redemption Date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on June 1 of the years indicated below, subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2017

 

109.000

%

2018

 

106.000

%

2019 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

(c)                                  At any time prior to June 1, 2017, the Issuers may also redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first-class mail to each Holder’s registered address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid Cash Interest and Additional Interest, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes, to, but not including, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date.

 

(6)                                 MANDATORY REDEMPTION.

 

The Issuers are not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

(7)                                 NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.  Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction or discharge of the Indenture.  Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1.00 in excess of $2,000.

 

(8)                                 REPURCHASE AT THE OPTION OF HOLDER.

 

(a)                                 If there is a Change of Control, the Issuers will make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess of $2,000) of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased (including any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes as payment for PIK Interest) plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date; provided that a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, and conditioned upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making the Change of Control Offer. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuers will mail a notice to each Holder setting forth the procedures governing the Change of Control Offer as required by the Indenture.

 

(b)                                 In accordance with Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Issuers may be required to offer to purchase the Notes upon certain Asset Sales.

 

(9)                                 DENOMINATIONS, TRANSFER, EXCHANGE.  The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess of $2,000.  The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture.  The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.  Also, the Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.

 

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(10)                          PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.  The registered Holder may be treated as its owner for all purposes.

 

(11)                          The Notes will be entitled to the benefits of certain Collateral pledged for the benefit of the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents subject to the rights of holders of certain Indebtedness under the Intercreditor Agreement. Reference is hereby made to the Security Documents for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holders.  The Issuers agree, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, to the provisions contained in the Security Documents and the Indenture and authorizes the Collateral Agent and the Trustee to give them effect and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

(12)                          AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER.  The provisions governing amendment, supplement and waiver of any provision of the Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees are set forth in Article 9 of the Indenture.

 

(13)                          DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES.  The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture.

 

(14)                          DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE.  Subject to certain conditions, the Issuers at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes, the Note Guarantees and the Indenture if the Issuers deposit with the Trustee money or Government Securities for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes (including accrued and unpaid PIK Interest) to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

(15)                          TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH ISSUERS.  The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Issuers or their Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Issuers or their Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.

 

(16)                          NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  A director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder of the Issuers or any of the Guarantors, as such, will not have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Note Guarantees or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.

 

(17)                          AUTHENTICATION.  This Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.

 

(18)                          ABBREVIATIONS.  Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

(19)                          ADDITIONAL RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES AND RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES.  In addition to the rights provided to Holders under the Indenture, Holders of Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes will have all the rights set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, among the Issuers and the holders party to the Exchange Agreement, or, in the case of Additional Notes, Holders of Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes will have the rights set forth in one or more registration rights agreements, if any, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the other parties thereto, relating to rights given by the Issuers and the Guarantors to the purchasers of any Additional Notes (collectively, the “Registration Rights Agreement”).

 

(20)                          CUSIP NUMBERS.  Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is

 

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made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption, and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

(21)                          GOVERNING LAW.  THE INDENTURE, THIS NOTE AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture and/or the Registration Rights Agreement.  Requests may be made to:

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

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ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:

 

 

(Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                                               to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee*:

 

 

 

 


*                 Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.15 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

 

o

Section 4.10

o

Section 4.15

 

If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.15 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

 

 

 $

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Identification No.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee*:

 

 

 

 

 


*                 Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

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SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

 

The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:

 

Date of Exchange

 

Amount of

decrease in
Principal Amount
of this Global

Note

 

Amount of
increase in
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note

 

Principal Amount
of this Global
Note following
such decrease (or
increase)

 

Signature of
authorized officer
of Trustee or
Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


*                 This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

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EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association
15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

Dallas, TX 75248

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.  Administrator

Fax: 888-316-6238

 

Attention:  [                                ]

 

Re:  Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”), among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

, (the “Transferor”) owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of $                       in such Note[s] or interests (the “Transfer”), to                                   (the “Transferee”), as further specified in Annex A hereto.  In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:

 

[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]

 

1.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the 144A Global Note or a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to Rule 144A.  The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the beneficial interest or Definitive Note is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the beneficial interest or Definitive Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and such Transfer is in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the 144A Global Note and/or the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

2.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note or a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to Regulation S.  The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a Person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor

 

B-1



 

any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an Initial Purchaser).  Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Regulation S Global Note and/or the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

3.                                      o                                    Check and complete if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Definitive Note pursuant to any provision of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A or Regulation S.  The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to beneficial interests in Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States, and accordingly the Transferor hereby further certifies that (check one):

 

(a)                                 o                                    such Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

(b)                                 o                                    such Transfer is being effected to the Issuers or a subsidiary of the Company (other than the Co-Issuer) thereof;

 

or

 

(c)                                  o                                    such Transfer is being effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

4.                                      o                                    Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or of an Unrestricted Definitive Note.

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Transfer is pursuant to Rule 144.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

(b)                                 o                                    Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Regulation S.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

(c)                                  o                                    Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Other Exemption.  (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on

 

B-2



 

transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.  Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes or Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers.

 

 

 

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

Dated:

 

 

 

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ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

1.                                      The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:

 

[CHECK ONE OF (a) OR (b)]

 

(a)                                 o                                    a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)                                     o                                    144A Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(ii)                                  o                                    Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]).

 

(b)                                 o                                    a Restricted Definitive Note.

 

2.                                      After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:

 

[CHECK ONE]

 

(a)                                 o                                    a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)                                     o                                    144A Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(ii)                                  o                                    Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP [  ]/ [  ]), or

 

(iii)                               o                                    Unrestricted Global Note (CUSIP [o]); or

 

(b)                                 o                                    a Restricted Definitive Note; or

 

(c)                                  o                                    an Unrestricted Definitive Note,

 

in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

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EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas 77027
Facsimile No.: (302) 655-5049
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association
15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

Dallas, TX 75248

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.  Administrator

Fax: 888-316-6238

 

Re:  Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020
(CUSIP                         )

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Indenture”), among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

, (the “Owner”) owns and proposes to exchange the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified herein, in the principal amount of $                         in such Note[s] or interests (the “Exchange”).  In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that:

 

1.                                      o                                    Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Unrestricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(b)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(c)                                  o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note.  In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the

 

C-1



 

transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(d)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

2.                                      Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes for Restricted Definitive Notes or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes

 

(a)                                 o                                    Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note to Restricted Definitive Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a Restricted Definitive Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies that the Restricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer.  Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Definitive Note issued will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

(b)                             o                                    Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Note to beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.  In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in the [CHECK ONE] o 144A Global Note, o Regulation S Global Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.  Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the beneficial interest issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers.

 

 

 

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

Dated:

 

 

 

C-2



 

EXHIBIT D

 

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS]

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of , 201    , among                                (the “New Guarantor”), a subsidiary of Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Co-Issuer” and, together with the Company, the “Issuers”), each other existing Guarantor under the Indenture referred to below and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

W I T N E S SETH

 

WHEREAS, the Issuers and the existing Guarantors (if any) have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “Indenture”), dated as of May 21, 2015 providing for the issuance of Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, Section 4.17 of the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the New Guarantor shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the New Guarantor shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuers’ Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee, the Issuers and the existing Guarantors (if any) are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the New Guarantor, the Issuers, the other Guarantors (if any) and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:

 

1.                                      DEFINED TERMS.  Defined terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

2.                                      AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE.  The New Guarantor hereby agrees, jointly and severally with all existing Guarantors (if any), to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Article 10 of the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Indenture and the Notes and to perform all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

 

3.                                      NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  No past, present or future director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Issuers, any parent entity of the Company or any Subsidiary, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.  The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws.

 

4.                                      NOTICES.  All notices or other communications to the New Guarantor shall be given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.

 

5.                                      RATIFICATION OF INDENTURE; SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES PART OF INDENTURE.  Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect.  This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

 

D-1



 

6.                                      GOVERNING LAW.  THE INDENTURE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

7.                                      COUNTERPARTS.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

8.                                      EFFECT OF HEADINGS.  The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

9.                                      NO LIABILITY OF TRUSTEE.  The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or with respect to any of the recitals or statements contained herein, all of which recitals or statements are made solely by the Issuers, the New Guarantor and the Guarantors, and the Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

 

Date as of [    ]

 

 

 

 

[NEW GUARANTOR]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

[EXISTING GUARANTORS]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

D-2



 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

D-3


EX-10.1 4 a15-12622_1ex10d1.htm EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

dated as of May 21, 2015 between

 

SUNTRUST BANK,
as Priority Lien Agent,

 

and

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Second Lien Collateral Agent and Third Lien Collateral Agent

 


 

THIS IS THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT REFERRED TO IN (A) THE INDENTURE DATED AS OF MAY 21, 2015, AMONG MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., CERTAIN OF THEIR SUBSIDIARIES FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO AND WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS SECOND LIEN TRUSTEE, (B) THE INDENTURE DATED AS OF MAY 21, 2015, AMONG MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., CERTAIN OF THEIR SUBSIDIARIES FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO AND WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS THIRD LIEN TRUSTEE (C) THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JUNE 8, 2012, AS AMENDED, SUPPLEMENTED, RESTATED OR OTHERWISE MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, AMONG MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., AS PARENT, MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, AS BORROWER, THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME AND SUNTRUST BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, SWING LINE LENDER AND AN ISSUING LENDER, (D) THE OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN SUCH INDENTURES AND (E) THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN SUCH CREDIT AGREEMENT.

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

 

Section 1.01

Construction; Certain Defined Terms

1

 

 

ARTICLE II

LIEN PRIORITIES

 

 

Section 2.01

Relative Priorities

14

Section 2.02

Prohibition on Marshalling, Etc.

15

Section 2.03

No New Liens

15

Section 2.04

Similar Collateral and Agreements

16

Section 2.05

No Duties of Priority Lien Agent

17

Section 2.06

No Duties of Second Lien Collateral Agent

17

 

 

ARTICLE III

ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS; PURCHASE OPTION

 

 

Section 3.01

Limitation on Enforcement Action

18

Section 3.02

Standstill Periods; Permitted Enforcement Action

20

Section 3.03

Insurance

22

Section 3.04

Notification of Release of Collateral

23

Section 3.05

No Interference; Payment Over

23

Section 3.06

Purchase Option

26

 

 

ARTICLE IV

OTHER AGREEMENTS

 

 

Section 4.01

Release of Liens; Automatic Release of Second Liens and Third Liens

31

Section 4.02

Certain Agreements With Respect to Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings

32

Section 4.03

Reinstatement

40

Section 4.04

Refinancings

41

Section 4.05

Amendments to Second Lien Documents and Third Lien Documents

42

Section 4.06

Legends

43

Section 4.07

Second Lien Secured Parties and Third Lien Secured Parties Rights as Unsecured Creditors; Judgment Lien Creditor

43

Section 4.08

Postponement of Subrogation

43

Section 4.09

Acknowledgment by the Secured Debt Representatives

44

 

 

ARTICLE V

GRATUITOUS BAILMENT FOR PERFECTION OF CERTAIN SECURITY INTERESTS

 

 

Section 5.01

General

44

Section 5.02

Deposit Accounts

45

 

 

ARTICLE VI

APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS; DETERMINATION OF AMOUNTS

 

 

Section 6.01

Application of Proceeds

46

Section 6.02

Determination of Amounts

46

 

i



 

ARTICLE VII

NO RELIANCE; NO LIABILITY; OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE;

CONSENT OF GRANTORS; ETC.

 

 

Section 7.01

No Reliance; Information

47

Section 7.02

No Warranties or Liability

47

Section 7.03

Obligations Absolute

48

Section 7.04

Grantors Consent

49

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

Section 8.01

Representations and Warranties of Each Party

49

Section 8.02

Representations and Warranties of Each Representative

50

 

 

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

Section 9.01

Notices

50

Section 9.02

Waivers; Amendment

51

Section 9.03

Actions Upon Breach; Specific Performance

51

Section 9.04

Parties in Interest

52

Section 9.05

Survival of Agreement

52

Section 9.06

Counterparts

52

Section 9.07

Severability

52

Section 9.08

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

52

Section 9.09

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

53

Section 9.10

Headings

53

Section 9.11

Conflicts

53

Section 9.12

Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights

53

Section 9.13

Certain Terms Concerning the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent

54

Section 9.14

Certain Terms Concerning the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent

54

Section 9.15

Authorization of Secured Agents

55

Section 9.16

Further Assurances

55

Section 9.17

Relationship of Secured Parties

55

Section 9.18

Third Lien Provisions

55

 

Annex and Exhibits

 

Annex I

 

Exhibit A                                             Form of Priority Confirmation Joinder

Exhibit B                                             Security Documents

 

ii



 

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of May 21, 2015 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), between SUNTRUST BANK, as administrative agent for the Priority Lien Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, the “Original Priority Lien Agent”), WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as collateral agent for the Second Lien Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, the “Original Second Lien Collateral Agent”) and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as collateral agent for the Third Lien Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, the “Original Third Lien Collateral Agent”).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Priority Credit Agreement (defined below), (b) the Second Lien Indenture (defined below) governing the Second Lien Indenture Notes (defined below) and (c) the Third Lien Indenture (defined below) governing the Third Lien Indenture Notes (defined below).

 

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Priority Lien Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties), the Second Lien Collateral Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Second Lien Secured Parties) and the Third Lien Collateral Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Third Lien Secured Parties) agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01                             Construction; Certain Defined Terms.  (a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.”  Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any reference herein to any agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such subsidiaries, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (iv) all references herein to Articles, Sections and Annexes shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections and Annexes of this Agreement, (v) unless otherwise expressly qualified herein, the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights and (vi) the term “or” is not exclusive.

 

(b)                                 All terms used in this Agreement that are defined in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC (whether capitalized herein or not) and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC.  If a term is defined in Article 9 of the New York UCC and another Article of the UCC, such term shall have the meaning assigned to it in Article 9 of the New York UCC.

 

(c)                                  Unless otherwise set forth herein, all references herein to (i) the Priority Lien Agent shall be deemed to refer to the Priority Lien Agent in its capacity as administrative agent under the Priority Lien Security Documents, (ii) the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall be deemed to refer to the Second Lien Collateral Agent in its capacity as collateral agent under the Second Lien Security

 



 

Documents and (iii) the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall be deemed to refer to the Third Lien Collateral Agent in its capacity as collateral agent under the Third Lien Security Documents.

 

(d)                                 As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

Accounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a).

 

Additional Third Lien Notes” means those certain “Additional Notes” as defined in, and issued under, and in accordance with the terms of, the Third Lien Indenture as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.  For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.  For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.

 

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services and products provided to Midstates or any other Grantor by any lender under the Priority Credit Agreement or any Affiliate of any such lender: (1) commercial credit or debit cards, (2) stored value cards and (3) Treasury Management Arrangement (including controlled disbursement, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts and interstate depository network services).

 

Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of Midstates or any other Grantor, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with any Banking Services.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

 

Board of Directors” means:  (1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation; (2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership; and (3) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Borrowing Base” means, with respect to borrowings under the Priority Credit Agreement or Refinancing Priority Credit Agreement, the maximum amount in United States dollars determined or redetermined by the lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) commercial bank lenders, (ii) investment banks or (iii) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) under the Priority Credit Agreement or Refinancing Priority Credit Agreement as the aggregate lending value to be ascribed to the Oil and Gas Properties of Midstates and its Restricted Subsidiaries against which such lenders are prepared to provide loans or other Indebtedness to Midstates and its Restricted Subsidiaries under the Priority Credit Agreement or Refinancing Credit Agreement, using their customary practices and standards for determining borrowing base loans and which are generally applied to borrowers in the Oil and Gas Business, as determined semi-annually during each year and/or on such other occasions as may be required by the Priority Credit Agreement, and which is based upon, inter alia, the review by such lenders

 

2



 

of the Hydrocarbon reserves, royalty interests and assets and liabilities of Midstates and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that such amount shall not exceed $350 million in aggregate principal amount.

 

Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York State, Texas State or the place of payment.

 

Capital Stock” means (a) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock; (c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and (d) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

Class” means (a) in the case of Priority Lien Debt, the Priority Lien Debt, taken together, (b) in the case of Second Lien Debt, the Second Lien Debt, taken together and (c) in the case of Third Lien Debt, the Third Lien Debt, taken together.

 

Collateral” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting the Priority Lien Collateral, the Second Lien Collateral and/or the Third Lien Collateral.

 

Commodity Agreements” means, in respect of any Person, any forward contract, commodity swap agreement, commodity option agreement, cap or collar contract, hedging contracts or other derivative contracts or other similar agreement or arrangement in respect of Hydrocarbons used, produced, processed or sold by such Person and designed to protect such Person against fluctuation in Hydrocarbon prices.

 

Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Priority Credit Agreement and any Refinancing Priority Credit Agreement), with banks or other institutional lenders or investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned thereunder or altering the maturity thereof.

 

Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, currency futures contract, currency option agreement or other similar agreement intended to manage exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

 

DIP Financing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).

 

DIP Financing Liens” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).

 

DIP Lenders” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).

 

Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations” means the occurrence of all of the following:

 

(a)                                 termination or expiration of all commitments to extend credit that would constitute Priority Lien Debt;

 

3



 

(b)                                 payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest, fees and premium (if any) on all Priority Lien Debt (other than any undrawn letters of credit and Excess Priority Lien Obligations);

 

(c)                                  discharge or cash collateralization (at 103% of the aggregate undrawn amount) of all outstanding letters of credit constituting Priority Lien Debt;

 

(d)                                 payment in full in cash of obligations in respect of Hedging Obligations that are secured by the Priority Liens (and, with respect to any particular Hedge Obligation, termination of such agreement and payment in full in cash of all obligations thereunder or such other arrangements as have been made by the counterparty thereto (and communicated to the Priority Lien Agent); and

 

(e)                                  payment in full in cash of all other Priority Lien Obligations (including Banking Services Obligations) that are outstanding and unpaid at the time the Priority Lien Debt is paid in full in cash (other than any obligations for taxes, costs, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities in respect of which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time);

 

provided that, if, at any time after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, Midstates or any other Grantor enters into any Priority Lien Document evidencing a Priority Lien Obligation which incurrence is not prohibited by the applicable Secured Debt Documents, then such Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement with respect to such new Priority Lien Obligations (other than with respect to any actions taken as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations), and, from and after the date on which Midstates designates such Indebtedness as Priority Lien Debt in accordance with this Agreement, the obligations under such Priority Lien Document shall automatically and without any further action be treated as Priority Lien Obligations for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Collateral set forth in this Agreement, any Second Lien Obligations shall be deemed to have been at all times Second Lien Obligations and at no time Priority Lien Obligations, and any Third Lien Obligations shall be deemed to have been at all times Third Lien Obligations and at no time Priority Lien Obligations or Second Lien Obligations.  For the avoidance of doubt, a Replacement as contemplated by Section 4.04 shall not be deemed to cause a Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.

 

Discharge of Second Lien Obligations” means the occurrence of all of the following:

 

(a)                                 payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest, premium (if any) and fees on all Second Lien Debt; and

 

(b)                                 payment in full in cash of all other Second Lien Obligations that are outstanding and unpaid at the time the Second Lien Debt is paid in full in cash (other than any obligations for taxes, costs, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities in respect of which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time);

 

provided that, if at any time after the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has occurred, Midstates or any Grantor enters into any Second Lien Document evidencing a Second Lien Obligation which incurrence is not prohibited by the applicable Secured Debt Documents, then such Discharge of Second Lien Obligations shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement with respect to such new Second Lien Obligations (other than with respect to any actions taken as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of Second Lien Obligations), and, from and after the date on which Midstates designates such Indebtedness as Second Lien Debt in accordance with this Agreement, the obligations under such Second Lien Document shall automatically and without any further action be treated as Second Lien Obligations for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien

 

4



 

priorities and rights in respect of Collateral set forth in this Agreement, any Third Lien Obligations shall be deemed to have been at all times Third Lien Obligations and at no time Second Lien Obligations.  For the avoidance of doubt, a Replacement as contemplated by Section 4.04(a) shall not be deemed to cause a Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.

 

Disposition” shall mean any sale, lease, exchange, assignment, license, contribution, transfer or other disposition.  “Dispose” shall have a correlative meaning.

 

Excess Priority Lien Obligations” means Obligations constituting Priority Lien Obligations for the principal amount of loans, letters of credit and reimbursement obligations under the Priority Credit Agreement and/or any other Credit Facility pursuant to which Priority Lien Debt has been incurred to the extent that such Obligations for principal, letters of credit and reimbursement obligations are in excess of the Priority Lien Cap.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Grantor” means Midstates LLC, Midstates and each subsidiary of Midstates that shall have granted any Lien in favor of any of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent on any of its assets or properties to secure any of the Secured Obligations.

 

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements.

 

Hydrocarbon Interests” means all rights, titles, interests and estates now or hereafter acquired in and to oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests and production payment interests, including any reserved or residual interests of whatever nature.

 

Hydrocarbons” means oil, natural gas, casing head gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons, petroleum and all constituents, elements or compounds thereof and products refined or processed therefrom.

 

Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:

 

(a)                                 any case commenced by or against Midstates or any other Grantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of Midstates or any other Grantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to Midstates or any other Grantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to Midstates or any other Grantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

 

(b)                                 any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to Midstates or any other Grantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or

 

(c)                                  any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of Midstates or any other Grantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

 

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Interest Rate Agreement” means with respect to any Person any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.

 

Midstates” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Midstates LLC” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Modified ACNTA” has the meaning set forth in the Second Lien Indenture and the Third Lien Indenture as in effect on the date hereof, and any component definition used therein has the meaning set forth in the Second Lien Indenture and Third Lien Indenture as of the date hereof.

 

New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

 

Obligations” means any principal (including reimbursement obligations and obligations to provide cash collateral with respect to letters of credit whether or not drawn), premium, interest (including, to the extent legally permitted, all interest accrued thereon after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding at the rate, including any applicable post-default rate even if such interest is not enforceable, allowable or allowed as a claim in such proceeding), premium (if any), penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, expenses, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

 

Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of Midstates or Midstates and Midstates LLC (as applicable) by an Officer of the Midstates or Midstates and Midstates LLC (as applicable).

 

Oil and Gas Properties” means Hydrocarbon Interests now owned or hereafter acquired by Midstates, Midstates LLC or any of their respective subsidiaries and contracts executed in connection therewith and all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances, and properties belonging, affixed or incidental to such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all property, real or personal, now owned or hereafter acquired by Midstates, Midstates LLC or any of their respective subsidiaries and situated upon or to be situated upon, and used, built for use, or useful in connection with the operating, working or developing of such Hydrocarbon Interests, including, without limitation, any and all petroleum and/or natural gas wells, structures, field separators, processing plants, liquid extractors, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, tank and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, liters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, taping, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes,

 

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and all additions, substitutions, replacements for, fixtures and attachments to any and all of the foregoing owned directly or indirectly by Midstates, Midstates LLC or any of their respective subsidiaries.

 

Original Priority Lien Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Original Second Lien Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Original Second Lien Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as trustee under the Second Lien Indenture, and together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Original Third Lien Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Original Third Lien Trustee” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as trustee under the Third Lien Indenture, and together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

 

Priority Confirmation Joinder” means an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

Priority Credit Agreement” means (a) the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 8, 2012, among Midstates, as Parent, Midstates LLC, as Borrower, the Lenders party thereto from time to time and SunTrust Bank, as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and an Issuing Lender, as amended, restated, amended and restated, adjusted, waived, renewed, extended, increased, supplemented or otherwise Replaced from time to time with the same and/or different lenders (who, for the avoidance of doubt, must be (i) lenders party to the Priority Credit Agreement on the date hereof, (ii) commercial bank lenders, (iii) investment banks and (iv) Affiliates of Persons described in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), which, in each case, regularly participate in reserve based credit facilities) (such Replaced credit facility, a Refinancing Priority Credit Agreement”) and/or agents and (b) any credit agreement, loan agreement or any other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any Priority Substitute Credit Facility.

 

Priority Lien” means a Lien granted, or purported to be granted, by Midstates or any other Grantor in favor of the Priority Lien Agent, at any time, upon any Property of Midstates or any other Grantor to secure Priority Lien Obligations (including Liens on such Collateral under the security documents associated with any Priority Substitute Credit Facility).

 

Priority Lien Agent” means the Original Priority Lien Agent, and, from and after the date of execution and delivery of a Priority Substitute Credit Facility whereby the holders of such indebtedness and other Obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby represent the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Priority Lien Debt, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or holders of the indebtedness and other Obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Priority Lien Cap” means, as of any date, (a) the aggregate principal amount of Priority Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect of Priority Lien Debt; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such Indebtedness outstanding at any time does not exceed the greatest of (x) $275.0 million, (y) the Borrowing Base in effect at the time of such incurrence and (z) 25.0% of Modified ACNTA determined as of the date of such incurrence and after giving effect to the application of the

 

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proceeds therefrom (it being understood and agreed that any Priority Lien Debt incurred under any Priority Credit Agreement (or Priority Substitute Credit Facility) in reliance on this clause (a) shall be permitted hereunder so long as such Priority Lien Debt was permitted to be incurred in accordance with this Agreement, the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents), plus (b) the amount of all Hedging Obligations, to the extent such Hedging Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (c) the amount of all Banking Services Obligations, to the extent such Banking Services Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens, plus (d) the amount of accrued and unpaid interest (excluding any interest paid-in-kind) and outstanding fees, to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Priority Liens.  For purposes of this definition, all letters of credit will be valued at the face amount thereof, whether or not drawn.

 

Priority Lien Collateral” shall mean all “Collateral” or “Mortgaged Property”, as defined in the Priority Credit Agreement or any other Priority Lien Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure, but only to the extent securing, any Priority Lien Obligation.

 

Priority Lien Debt” means the indebtedness under the Priority Credit Agreement (including letters of credit (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof) and reimbursement obligations with respect thereto) and additional indebtedness under any Priority Substitute Credit Facility, that was permitted to be incurred and secured under the Priority Credit Agreement, the Second Lien Indenture, any Second Lien Substitute Facility, the Third Lien Indenture and any Third Lien Substitute Facility.

 

Priority Lien Documents” means the Priority Credit Agreement, the Priority Lien Security Documents, the other “Loan Documents” (as defined in the Priority Credit Agreement) and all other loan documents, notes, guarantees, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing, or executed or delivered in connection with, any Priority Substitute Credit Facility.

 

Priority Lien Obligations” means the Priority Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect of or in connection with Priority Lien Debt together with Hedging Obligations and the Banking Services Obligations, in each case to the extent that such Obligations are secured by Priority Liens.  For the avoidance of doubt, Hedging Obligations shall only constitute Priority Lien Obligations to the extent that such Hedging Obligations are secured under the terms of the Priority Credit Agreement and Priority Lien Security Documents.  Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the term “Priority Lien Obligations” will include accrued interest, fees, costs, and other charges incurred under the Priority Credit Agreement and the other Priority Lien Documents, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  To the extent that any payment with respect to the Priority Lien Obligations (whether by or on behalf of any Grantor, as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set-off, or otherwise) is declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect, set aside, or required to be paid to a debtor in possession, trustee, receiver, or similar Person, then the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied will be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if such payment had not occurred.

 

Priority Lien Secured Parties” means, at any time, the Priority Lien Agent, each lender or issuing bank under the Priority Credit Agreement, each holder, provider or obligee of any Hedging Obligations and Banking Services Obligations that is a lender under the Priority Credit Agreement or an Affiliate (as defined herein or in the Priority Credit Agreement) thereof and, in each case, is a secured party (or a party entitled to the benefits of the security) under any Priority Lien Document, the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Priority Lien Document, each other Person that provides letters of credit, guarantees or other credit support related thereto under any Priority Lien Document and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Priority Lien Obligations (including

 

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pursuant to a Priority Substitute Credit Facility), in each case to the extent designated as a secured party (or a party entitled to the benefits of the security) under any Priority Lien Document outstanding at such time.

 

Priority Lien Security Documents” means the Priority Credit Agreement (insofar as the same grants a Lien on the Collateral), each agreement listed in Part A of Exhibit B hereto, and any other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, control agreements, or grants or transfers for security, now existing or entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Priority Lien Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any Priority Substitute Credit Facility).

 

Priority Substitute Credit Facility” means any Credit Facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section 4.04 of this Agreement have been satisfied and that Replaces the Priority Credit Agreement then in existence.  For the avoidance of doubt, other than as specified in the definition of “Borrowing Base” with respect to any Priority Credit Agreement or Refinancing Priority Credit Agreement, no Priority Substitute Credit Facility shall be required to be a revolving or asset-based loan facility and may be a facility evidenced or governed by a credit agreement, loan agreement or any other agreement or instrument; provided that any Priority Lien securing such Priority Substitute Credit Facility shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including the lien priorities as set forth herein as of the date hereof).

 

Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

Replaces” means, (a) in respect of any agreement with reference to the Priority Credit Agreement or the Priority Lien Obligations or any Priority Substitute Credit Facility, that such agreement refunds, refinances or replaces the Priority Credit Agreement, the Priority Lien Obligations or such Priority Substitute Credit Facility in whole (in a transaction that is in compliance with Section 4.04) and that all commitments thereunder are terminated, or, to the extent permitted by the terms of the Priority Credit Agreement, Priority Lien Obligations or such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, in part, (b) in respect of any agreement with reference to the Second Lien Documents, the Second Lien Obligations or any Second Lien Substitute Facility, that such indebtedness refunds, refinances or replaces the Second Lien Documents, the Second Lien Obligations or such Second Lien Substitute Facility in whole (in a transaction that is in compliance with Section 4.04) and that all commitments thereunder are terminated, or, to the extent permitted by the terms of the Second Lien Documents, the Second Lien Obligations or such Second Lien Substitute Facility, in part and (c) in respect of any agreement with reference to the Third Lien Documents, the Third Lien Obligations or any Third Lien Substitute Facility, that such indebtedness refunds, refinances or replaces the Third Lien Documents, the Third Lien Obligations or such Third Lien Substitute Facility in whole (in a transaction that is in compliance with Section 4.04) and that all commitments thereunder are terminated, or, to the extent permitted by the terms of the Third Lien Documents, the Third Lien Obligations, or such Third Lien Substitute Facility, in part.  “Replace,” “Replaced” and “Replacement” shall have correlative meanings.

 

Reserve Report” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Priority Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Second Lien” means a Lien granted, or purported to be granted, by a Second Lien Document to the Second Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any Collateral by any Grantor to secure Second Lien

 

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Obligations (including Liens on such Collateral under the security documents associated with any Second Lien Substitute Facility).

 

Second Lien Collateral” shall mean all “Collateral” or “Mortgaged Property”, as defined in any Second Lien Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure, but only to the extent securing, any Second Lien Obligations.

 

Second Lien Collateral Agent” means (i) the Original Second Lien Collateral Agent and (ii) in the case of any Second Lien Substitute Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or other holders of the indebtedness and other obligations evidence thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors in such capacity.  In the event that the Second Lien Indenture Notes are Replaced in part, solely for purposes of directing the exercise of remedies with respect to the Collateral under this Agreement, the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall constitute the collateral agent under the Indebtedness representing the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Second Lien Debt.

 

Second Lien Debt” means the indebtedness under the Second Lien Indenture Notes issued on the date hereof and guarantees thereof that was permitted to be incurred and secured in accordance with the Secured Debt Documents, and all Indebtedness incurred under any Second Lien Substitute Facility.

 

Second Lien Documents” means the Second Lien Indenture, the Second Lien Indenture Notes, the Second Lien Security Documents and all other loan documents, notes, guarantees, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing the Second Lien Obligations or any Second Lien Substitute Facility.

 

Second Lien Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates, Midstates LLC, the other Grantors party thereto from time to time, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Trustee, as amended, restated, adjusted, waived, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof unless restricted by the terms of this Agreement, and any credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any Second Lien Substitute Facility.

 

Second Lien Indenture Notes” means the 10.00% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 issued under the Second Lien Indenture on the date hereof.

 

Second Lien Obligations” means Second Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.  Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the term “Second Lien Obligations” will include accrued interest, fees, costs, and other charges incurred under the Second Lien Indenture and the other Second Lien Documents, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

 

Second Lien Purchaser Representative” means a representative of the holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes, selected to act on their behalf in connection with a purchase option pursuant to Section 3.06.

 

Second Lien Purchasers” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.06.

 

Second Lien Secured Parties” means, at any time, the Second Lien Trustee, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the trustees, agents and other representatives of the holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes who maintain the transfer register for such Second Lien Indenture Notes, the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Second Lien

 

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Document and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Second Lien Indenture Notes, any holder or lender pursuant to any Second Lien Document outstanding at such time.

 

Second Lien Security Agreement” means the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, by and among Midstates, each of the other Grantors party thereto and the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Second Lien Secured Parties.

 

Second Lien Security Documents” means the Second Lien Security Agreement, each other agreement listed in Part B of Exhibit B hereto and any other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements, or grants or transfers for security, now existing or entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Second Lien Collateral Agent (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any Second Lien Substitute Facility), in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms and Section 4.05.

 

Second Lien Standstill Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02(a)(i).

 

Second Lien Substitute Facility” means any facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section 4.04 of this Agreement have been satisfied and that is permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents, the Third Lien Documents and, in the case of a Replacement of the Second Lien Indenture Notes in part, the Second Lien Documents, the proceeds of which are used to, among other things, Replace the Second Lien Indenture.  For the avoidance of doubt, no Second Lien Substitute Facility shall be required to be evidenced by notes or other instruments and may be a facility evidenced or governed by a credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument; provided that any such Second Lien Substitute Facility shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including the lien priority as set forth herein as of the date hereof) as the other Liens securing the Second Lien Obligations are subject to under this Agreement.

 

Second Lien Trustee” means (i) the Original Second Lien Trustee and (ii) in the case of any Second Lien Substitute Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or other holders of the indebtedness and other obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Secured Debt” means the Priority Lien Debt, the Second Lien Debt and the Third Lien Debt.

 

Secured Debt Documents” means the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents.

 

Secured Debt Representative” means the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent.

 

Secured Obligations” means the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations and the Third Lien Obligations.

 

Secured Parties” means the Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties.

 

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Security Documents” means the Priority Lien Security Documents, the Second Lien Security Documents and the Third Lien Security Documents.

 

Series of Secured Debt” means the Priority Lien Debt, the Second Lien Debt and the Third Lien Debt.

 

subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)                                 any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

 

(2)                                 any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

 

Standstill Period” means the Second Lien Standstill Period, the Third Lien First Standstill Period and the Third Lien Second Standstill Period, as applicable.

 

Third Lien” means a Lien granted, or purported to be granted, by a Third Lien Document to the Third Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any Collateral by any Grantor to secure Third Lien Obligations (including Liens on such Collateral under the security documents associated with any Third Lien Substitute Facility).

 

Third Lien Collateral” shall mean all “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property”, as defined in any Third Lien Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure, but only to the extent securing, any Third Lien Obligations.

 

Third Lien Collateral Agent” means (i) the Original Third Lien Collateral Agent and (ii) in the cases of any Third Lien Substitute Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or other holders of the indebtedness and other obligations evidence thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors in such capacity.  In the event that the Third Lien Indenture Notes are Replaced in part, solely for purposes of directing the exercise of remedies with respect to the Collateral under this Agreement, the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall constitute the collateral agent under the Indebtedness representing the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Third Lien Debt.

 

Third Lien Debt” means Indebtedness under the Third Lien Indenture Notes issued on the date hereof and guarantees thereof and all additional indebtedness in respect of Additional Third Lien Notes and guarantees thereof, in each case, that was permitted to be incurred and secured in accordance with the Secured Debt Documents, and all Indebtedness incurred under any Third Lien Substitute Facility.  For the avoidance of doubt, any issuance of Additional Third Lien Notes shall constitute “Third Lien Debt” without any further action of any party.

 

Third Lien Documents” means the Third Lien Indenture, the Third Lien Indenture Notes, the Third Lien Security Documents and all other loan documents, notes, guarantees, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing the Third Lien Obligations or any Third Lien Substitute Facility.

 

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Third Lien Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates, Midstates LLC, the other Grantors party thereto from time to time, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Trustee, as amended, restated, adjusted, waived, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof unless restricted by the terms of this Agreement, and any credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any Third Lien Substitute Facility.

 

Third Lien Indenture Notes” means (i) the Third Lien Senior Secured Notes Due 2020 issued under the Third Lien Indenture on the date hereof and (ii) any Additional Third Lien Notes.

 

Third Lien First Standstill Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02(a)(ii).

 

Third Lien Obligations” means Third Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.  Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the term “Third Lien Obligations” will include accrued interest, fees, costs, and other charges incurred under the Third Lien Documents, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

 

Third Lien Purchaser Representative” means a representative of the holders of the Third Lien Indenture Notes, selected to act on their behalf in connection with a purchase option pursuant to Section 3.07.

 

Third Lien Purchasers” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.07.

 

Third Lien Second Standstill Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02(b).

 

Third Lien Secured Parties” means, at any time, the Third Lien Trustee, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, the trustees, agents and other representatives of the holders of the Third Lien Indenture Notes who maintain the transfer register for such Third Lien Indenture Notes, the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Third Lien Document and each other holder of, or oblige in respect of, any Third Lien Indenture Notes, any holder or lender pursuant to any Third Lien Document outstanding at such time.

 

Third Lien Security Agreement” means the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, by and among Midstates, each of the other Grantors party thereto and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Third Lien Secured Parties.

 

Third Lien Security Documents” means the Third Lien Security Agreement, each other agreement listed in Part C of Exhibit B hereto and any other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements, or grants or transfers for security, now existing or entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Third Lien Collateral Agent (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any Third Lien Substitute Facility), in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms and Section 4.05.

 

Third Lien Substitute Facility” means any facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section 4.04 of this Agreement have been satisfied and that is permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents and the Second Lien Documents and, in the case of a Replacement of the Third Lien Indenture Notes in part, the Second Lien Documents, the proceeds of

 

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which are used to, among other things, Replace the Third Lien Indenture.  For the avoidance of doubt, no Third Lien Substitute Facility shall be required to be evidenced by notes or other instruments and may be a facility evidenced or governed by a credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument; provided that any such Third Lien Substitute Facility shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including the lien priority as set forth herein as of the date hereof) as the other Liens securing the Third Lien Obligations are subject to under this Agreement.

 

Third Lien Trustee” means the Original Third Lien Trustee, and, from and after the date of execution and delivery of the Third Lien Substitute Facility whereby the holders of such indebtedness and other Obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby represent the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Third Lien Debt, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or other holders of the indebtedness and other obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby, together with its successors in such capacity.

 

Treasury Management Arrangement” means any agreement or other arrangement governing the provision of treasury or cash management services, including deposit accounts, overdraft, credit or debit card, funds transfer (including electronic funds transfer), automated clearinghouse, zero balance accounts, returned check concentration, controlled disbursement, lockbox, interstate depository network services, account reconciliation and reporting and trade finance services and other cash management services.

 

ARTICLE II
LIEN PRIORITIES

 

Section 2.01                             Relative Priorities.  (a) The grant of the Priority Liens pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents, the grant of the Second Liens pursuant to the Second Lien Documents and the grant of the Third Liens pursuant to the Third Lien Documents create three separate and distinct Liens on the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement, the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents, the Third Lien Documents or any other agreement or instrument or operation of law to the contrary, or any other circumstance whatsoever and irrespective of (i) how a Lien was acquired (whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation, or otherwise), (ii) the time, manner, order of the grant, attachment or perfection of a Lien, (iii) any conflicting provision of the New York UCC or other applicable law, (iv) any defect in, or non-perfection, setting aside, or avoidance of, a Lien or a Priority Lien Document, a Second Lien Document or a Third Lien Document, (v) the modification of a Priority Lien Obligation, a Second Lien Obligation or a Third Lien Obligation or (vi) the subordination of a Lien on Collateral securing a Priority Lien Obligation to a Lien securing another obligation of Midstates or other Person that is permitted under the Priority Lien Documents as in effect on the date hereof or securing a DIP Financing, or the subordination of a Lien on Collateral securing a Second Lien Obligation to a Lien securing another obligation of Midstates or other Person (other than a Priority Lien Obligation) that is permitted under the Second Lien Documents as in effect on the date hereof, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Second Lien Secured Parties, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Third Lien Secured Parties, hereby agrees that (i) any Priority Lien on any Collateral now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of any Priority Lien Secured Party shall be senior in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to (A) any and all Second Liens on any Collateral and (B) any and all Third Liens on any Collateral, (ii) any Second Lien on any Collateral now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of any Second Lien Secured Party shall be (A) junior and subordinate in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to any and all Priority Liens on any Collateral, in any case, subject to the Priority Lien Cap as provided herein and (B) senior in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to any and all

 

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Third Liens on any Collateral and (iii) any Third Lien on any Collateral now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of any Third Lien Secured Party shall be junior and subordinate in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to (A) any and all Priority Liens on any Collateral, in any case, subject to the Priority Lien Cap as provided herein and (B) any and all Second Liens on any Collateral.

 

(c)                                  It is acknowledged that, subject to the Priority Lien Cap (as provided herein), (i) the aggregate amount of the Priority Lien Obligations may be increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents, (ii) a portion of the Priority Lien Obligations consists or may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and (iii) (A) the Priority Lien Documents may be replaced, restated, supplemented, restructured or otherwise amended or modified from time to time and (B) the Priority Lien Obligations may be increased, extended, renewed, replaced, restated, supplemented, restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise amended or modified from time to time, in the case of the foregoing (A) and (B), all without affecting the subordination of the Second Liens or Third Liens hereunder or the provisions of this Agreement defining the relative rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties.  The lien priorities provided for herein shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, modification, supplement, extension, increase, renewal, restatement or Replacement of any of the Priority Lien Obligations (or any part thereof), the Second Lien Obligations (or any part thereof) or the Third Lien Obligations (or any part thereof), by the release of any Collateral or of any guarantees for any Priority Lien Obligations or by any action that any Secured Debt Representative or other Secured Party may take or fail to take in respect of any Collateral.

 

Section 2.02                             Prohibition on Marshalling, Etc.  (a) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party will assert, and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available to a junior secured creditor with respect to the Collateral or any similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

 

(b)                                 Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party will assert, and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available to a junior secured creditor with respect to the Collateral or any similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

 

Section 2.03                             No New Liens.  The parties hereto agree that, (a) so long as the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has not occurred, none of the Grantors shall, nor shall any Grantor permit any of its subsidiaries to, (i) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of a Grantor to secure any Third Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant), a Lien on such asset of such Grantor to secure (A) the Priority Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens and (B) the Second Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens; provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Priority Lien Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Third Lien Collateral Agent from taking the Lien, (ii) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of a Grantor to secure any Second Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant), a Lien on such asset of such Grantor to secure (A) the Priority Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens and (B) the Third Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens; provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Priority Lien Agent or the Third Lien Collateral

 

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Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Second Lien Collateral Agent from taking the Lien or (iii) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of a Grantor to secure any Priority Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant), a Lien on such asset of such Grantor to secure (A) the Second Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens and (B) the Third Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens; provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Priority Lien Agent from taking the Lien and (b) after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, none of the Grantors shall, nor shall any Grantor permit any of its subsidiaries to, (i) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of a Grantor to secure any Second Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant), a Lien on such asset of such Grantor to secure the Third Lien Obligations; provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Third Lien Collateral Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Second Lien Collateral Agent from taking the Lien or (ii) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of a Grantor to secure any Third Lien Obligations unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant), a Lien on such asset of a Grantor to secure the Second Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens; provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Second Lien Collateral Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Third Lien Collateral Agent from taking the Lien, with each such Lien as described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 2.03 to be subject to the provisions of this Agreement.  To the extent that the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other right or remedy available to the Priority Lien Agent, the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the other Second Lien Secured Parties, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, pursuant to or as a result of any Lien granted in contravention of this Section 2.03 shall be subject to Section 3.05(b).

 

Section 2.04                             Similar Collateral and Agreements.  The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it is their intention that the Priority Lien Collateral, the Second Lien Collateral and the Third Lien Collateral be identical.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree (a) to cooperate in good faith in order to determine, upon any reasonable request by the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent, the specific assets included in the Priority Lien Collateral, the Second Lien Collateral and the Third Lien Collateral, the steps taken to perfect the Priority Liens, the Second Liens and the Third Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties obligated under the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations and the Third Lien Obligations, respectively, (b) that the Second Lien Security Documents providing for the Second Liens shall be in all material respects the same forms of documents providing for the Priority Liens as the respective Priority Lien Security Documents creating Liens on the Collateral other than as to (i) the priority nature of the Liens created thereunder in such Collateral, (ii) such other modifications to such Second Lien Security Documents which are less restrictive than the corresponding Priority Lien Security Documents, (iii) provisions in the Second Lien Security Documents which relate solely to the rights and duties of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties, and (iv) such deletions or modifications of representations, warranties and covenants as are customary with respect to security documents establishing Liens securing publicly traded debt securities, (c) that the Third Lien Security Documents providing for the Third Liens shall be in all material respects the same forms of documents providing for Priority Liens and Second Liens other than as to (i) the priority nature of the Liens created thereunder in such Collateral, (ii) such other modifications to such Third Lien Security Documents which are less restrictive than the corresponding Priority Lien Security Documents and Second Lien Security

 

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Documents, (iii) provisions in the Third Lien Security Documents which related solely to the rights and duties of the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties, and (iv) such deletions or modifications of representations, warranties and covenants as are customary with respect to security documents establishing Liens securing publicly traded debt securities (to the extent applicable), (d) that at no time shall there be any Grantor that is an obligor in respect of the Second Lien Obligations that is not also an obligor in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations and (e) that at no time shall there be any Grantor that is an obligor in respect of the Third Lien Obligations that is not also an obligor in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations and the Second Lien Obligations.

 

Section 2.05                             No Duties of Priority Lien Agent.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, acknowledges and agrees that neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have any duties or other obligations to any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party with respect to any Collateral, other than to transfer to the Second Lien Collateral Agent any remaining Collateral and any proceeds of the sale or other Disposition of any such Collateral remaining in its possession following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, in each case, without representation or warranty on the part of the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party.  In furtherance of the foregoing, each Second Lien Secured Party and Third Lien Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties following the expiration of any applicable Standstill Period), the Priority Lien Agent shall be entitled, for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, to sell, transfer or otherwise Dispose of or deal with the Collateral, as provided herein and in the Priority Lien Documents, without regard to (a) any Second Lien or any rights to which the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Second Lien or (b) any Third Lien or any rights to which the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Third Lien.  Without limiting the foregoing, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshal or realize upon any type of Collateral, or to sell, Dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of such Collateral, in any manner that would maximize the return to the Second Lien Secured Parties or the Third Lien Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds actually received by the Second Lien Secured Parties or the Third Lien Secured Parties, as applicable, from such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim any Second Lien Secured Party or any Third Lien Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Parties take or omit to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Priority Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Priority Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Priority Lien Obligations.

 

Section 2.06                             No Duties of Second Lien Collateral Agent.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, acknowledges and agrees that neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party shall have any duties or other obligations to such Third Lien Secured Party with respect to any Collateral, other than to transfer to the Third Lien Collateral Agent any remaining Collateral and any proceeds of the sale or other Disposition of

 

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any Collateral remaining in its possession following the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations (provided that such discharge of Second Lien Obligations occurs after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations), in each case, without representation or warranty on the part of the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Secured Party.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, acknowledges and agrees that after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Third Lien Secured Parties following expiration of the Third Lien Second Standstill Period), the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled, for the benefit of the Second Lien Secured Parties, to sell, transfer or otherwise Dispose of or deal with such Collateral, as provided herein and in the Second Lien Documents, without regard to any Third Lien or any rights to which the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any Third Lien Secured Party would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Third Lien.  Without limiting the foregoing, each Third Lien Secured Party agrees that neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshal or realize upon any type of Collateral, or to sell, Dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of such Collateral, in any manner that would maximize the return to the Third Lien Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds actually received by the Third Lien Secured Parties from such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation.  Following the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties may, subject to any other agreements binding on the Third Lien Collateral Agent or such other Third Lien Secured Parties, assert their rights under the New York UCC or otherwise, to any proceeds remaining following a sale, Disposition or other liquidation of Collateral by, or on behalf of, the Third Lien Secured Parties.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim any Third Lien Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Second Lien Secured Parties take or omit to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Second Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Second Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Second Lien Obligations.

 

ARTICLE III
ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS; PURCHASE OPTION

 

Section 3.01                             Limitation on Enforcement Action.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that, subject to Section 3.05(b) and Section 4.07, none of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Collateral under any Second Lien Security Document or Third Lien Security Document, as applicable, applicable law or otherwise (including but not limited to any right of setoff), it being agreed that only the Priority Lien Agent, acting in accordance with the applicable Priority Lien Documents, shall have the exclusive right (and whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced), to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies, in each case, without any consultation with or the consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party.  In exercising rights and remedies with respect to

 

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the Collateral, the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties may enforce the provisions of the Priority Lien Documents and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in their sole discretion and regardless of whether such exercise and enforcement is adverse to the interest of any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party.  Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to Dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with any such Disposition and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code, the Bankruptcy Code, any other Bankruptcy Law and any other applicable law.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Priority Lien Agent will have the exclusive right to deal with that portion of the Collateral consisting of deposit accounts and securities accounts (collectively “Accounts”) and any funds or financial assets therein, including exercising rights under control agreements with respect to such Accounts.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Second Lien Security Document, any other Second Lien Document, any Third Lien Security Document or any other Third Lien Document, as applicable, shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Priority Lien Agent or the other Priority Lien Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral as set forth in this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to Section 3.05, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Second Lien Secured Parties, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Third Lien Secured Parties, may, but will have no obligation to, take all such actions (not adverse to the Priority Liens or the rights of the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties) it deems necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of the Second Liens in the Collateral or to create, preserve or protect (but not enforce) the Second Liens in the Collateral or to perfect or continue the perfection of the Third Liens in the Collateral or to create, preserve or protect (but not enforce) the Third Liens in the Collateral, as applicable.  Nothing herein shall limit the right or ability of the Second Lien Secured Parties or the Third Lien Secured Parties to (i) purchase (by credit bid or otherwise) all or any portion of the Collateral in connection with any enforcement of remedies by the Priority Lien Agent to the extent that, and so long as, the Priority Lien Secured Parties receive payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations (subject to the Priority Lien Cap) after giving effect thereto, and in the case of such a purchase (by credit bid or otherwise) by the Third Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Secured Parties receive payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto, or (ii) file a proof of claim with respect to the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations, as applicable.

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that, subject to Section 3.05(b) and Section 4.07, neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party shall commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Collateral under any Third Lien Security Document, applicable law or otherwise (including but not limited to any right of setoff), it being agreed that only the Second Lien Collateral Agent, acting in accordance with the applicable Second Lien Documents, shall have the exclusive right (and whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced), to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies, in each case, without any consultation with or the consent of the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party.  In exercising rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties may enforce the provisions of the Second Lien Documents and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in their sole discretion and regardless of whether such exercise and enforcement is adverse to the interest of any Third Lien Secured

 

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Party.  Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to Dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with any such Disposition and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code, the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Second Lien Collateral Agent will have the exclusive right to deal with the Accounts and any funds or financial assets therein, including exercising rights under control agreements with respect to such Accounts.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Third Lien Security Document or any other Third Lien Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the other Second Lien Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral as set forth in this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to Section 3.05, the Third Lien Collateral Agent may, but will have no obligation to, on behalf of the Third Lien Secured Parties, take all such actions (not adverse to the Second Liens or the rights of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Secured Parties) it deems necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of the Third Liens in the Collateral or to create, preserve or protect (but not enforce) the Third Liens in the Collateral.  Nothing herein shall limit the right or ability of the Third Lien Secured Parties to (i) purchase (by credit bid or otherwise) all or any portion of the Collateral in connection with any enforcement of remedies by the Second Lien Collateral Agent to the extent that, and so long as, (x) if the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has not occurred, the Priority Lien Secured Parties receive payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations (subject to the Priority Lien Cap), and (y) the Second Lien Secured Parties receive payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto or (ii) file a proof of claim with respect to the Third Lien Obligations.

 

Section 3.02                             Standstill Periods; Permitted Enforcement Action.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and notwithstanding the foregoing Section 3.01, both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding:

 

(i)                                     after a period of 180 days has elapsed (which period will be tolled during any period in which the Priority Lien Agent is not entitled, on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, to enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral as a result of (A) any injunction issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or (B) the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) since the date on which the Second Lien Collateral Agent has delivered to the Priority Lien Agent written notice of the acceleration of the Second Lien Debt (the “Second Lien Standstill Period”), the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties may enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral; provided, however that notwithstanding the expiration of the Second Lien Standstill Period, in no event may the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding, if the Priority Lien Agent on behalf of any or all of the Priority Lien Secured Parties shall have commenced, and shall be diligently pursuing (or shall have sought or requested relief from, or modification of, the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to enable the commencement and pursuit thereof), the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding (prompt written notice thereof to be given to the Second Lien Trustee by the Priority Lien Agent); provided, further, that, at any time after the expiration of the Second Lien Standstill Period, if neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have commenced and be diligently pursuing (or shall have sought or requested relief from, or modification of, the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to enable the commencement and pursuit thereof) the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to all or any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, and the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have

 

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commenced the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to all or any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, then for so long as the Second Lien Collateral Agent is diligently pursuing such rights or remedies, none of any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Priority Lien Agent, any Third Lien Secured Party or the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall take any action of a similar nature with respect to such Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding; and

 

(ii)                                  after a period of 270 days has elapsed (which period will be tolled during any period in which the Priority Lien Agent is not entitled, on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, to enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral as a result of (A) any injunction issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or (B) the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) since the date on which the Third Lien Collateral Agent has delivered to the Priority Lien Agent written notice of the acceleration of the Third Lien Debt (the “Third Lien First Standstill Period”), the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties may enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral; provided, however that notwithstanding the expiration of the Third Lien First Standstill Period, in no event may the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding, if (I) the Priority Lien Agent on behalf of any or all of the Priority Lien Secured Parties or any other Priority Lien Secured Party or (II) the Second Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of any or all of the Second Lien Secured Parties shall have commenced, and shall be diligently pursuing (or shall have sought or requested relief from, or modification of, the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to enable the commencement and pursuit thereof), the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect of any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding (prompt written notice thereof to be given to the Third Lien Representatives by the Priority Lien Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable); provided, further, that, at any time after the expiration of the Third Lien First Standstill Period, if none of any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Priority Lien Agent, any Second Lien Secured Party or the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have commenced and be diligently pursuing the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have commenced the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, then for so long as the Third Lien Collateral Agent is diligently pursuing such rights or remedies, none of any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Priority Lien Agent, any Second Lien Secured Party or the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall take any action of a similar nature with respect to such Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding.

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations and notwithstanding the foregoing Section 3.01, both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, after a period of 180 days has elapsed (which period will be tolled during any period in which the Second Lien Collateral Agent is not entitled, on behalf of the Second Lien Secured Parties, to enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral as a result of (A) any injunction issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or (B) the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) since the date on which the Third Lien Collateral Agent has delivered to the Second Lien Collateral Agent written notice of the acceleration of any Third Lien Debt (the “Third Lien Second Standstill Period”), the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties may enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral; provided, however that notwithstanding the expiration of the Third Lien Second Standstill Period, in no event may the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any

 

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time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding, if the Second Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of the Second Lien Secured Parties or any other Second Lien Secured Party shall have commenced, and shall be diligently pursuing (or shall have sought or requested relief from, or modification of, the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to enable the commencement and pursuit thereof), the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to all or a material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding (prompt written notice thereof to be given to the Third Lien Representatives by the Second Lien Collateral Agent); provided, further, that, at any time after the expiration of the Third Lien Second Standstill Period, if neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party shall have commenced and be diligently pursuing the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have commenced the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, then for so long as the Third Lien Collateral Agent is diligently pursuing such rights or remedies, neither any Second Lien Secured Party nor the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall take any action of a similar nature with respect to such Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding.

 

Section 3.03                             Insurance.  (a) Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties following expiration of any applicable Standstill Period), the Priority Lien Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents, to adjust and settle claims in respect of Collateral under any insurance policy in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting the Collateral.  Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, and subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) in respect of the Collateral shall be paid to the Priority Lien Agent pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents (including for purposes of cash collateralization of commitments, letters of credit and Hedging Obligations).  If the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall, at any time, knowingly receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment in contravention of the foregoing, it shall pay such proceeds over to the Priority Lien Agent in accordance with the provisions hereof.  In addition, if by virtue of being named as an additional insured or loss payee of any insurance policy of any Grantor covering any of the Collateral, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall have the right to adjust or settle any claim under any such insurance policy, then unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any such other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and any such other Third Lien Secured Party shall follow the instructions of the Priority Lien Agent, or of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents to the extent the Priority Lien Documents grant such Grantors the right to adjust or settle such claims, with respect to such adjustment or settlement (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties following expiration of any applicable Standstill Period).

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Third Lien Secured Parties following the expiration of the Third Lien Second Standstill Period), the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Second Lien Documents, to adjust and settle claims in respect of Collateral under any insurance policy in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar

 

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proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting the Collateral.  Unless and until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has occurred, and subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Second Lien Documents, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) in respect to the Collateral shall be paid to the Second Lien Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of the Second Lien Documents and, after the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has occurred, to the Third Lien Collateral Agent to the extent required under the Third Lien Documents and then, to the extent no Third Lien Obligations are outstanding, to the owner of the subject property, to such other Person as may be entitled thereto or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  If the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall, at any time following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment in contravention of the foregoing, it shall pay such proceeds over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent.  In addition, if by virtue of being named as an additional insured or loss payee of any insurance policy of any Grantor covering any of the Collateral, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall have the right to adjust or settle any claim under any such insurance policy, then unless and until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has occurred, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and any such Third Lien Secured Party shall follow the instructions of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, or of the Grantors under the Second Lien Documents to the extent the Second Lien Documents grant such Grantors the right to adjust or settle such claims, with respect to such adjustment or settlement (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Third Lien Secured Parties following the expiration of the Third Lien Second Standstill Period).

 

Section 3.04                             Notification of Release of Collateral.  Each of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall give the other Secured Debt Representatives prompt written notice of the Disposition by it of, and release by it of the Lien on, any Collateral.  Such notice shall describe in reasonable detail the subject Collateral, the parties involved in such Disposition or Release, the place, time manner and method thereof, and the consideration, if any, received therefor; provided, however, that the failure to give any such notice shall not in and of itself in any way impair the effectiveness of any such Disposition or Release.

 

Section 3.05                             No Interference; Payment Over.

 

(a)                                 No Interference.  (i) The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that each Second Lien Secured Party (i) will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to make any Second Lien pari passu with, or to give such Second Lien Secured Party any preference or priority relative to, any Priority Lien with respect to any Collateral or any part thereof, (ii) will not challenge or question in any proceeding the validity or enforceability of any Priority Lien Obligations or Priority Lien Document, or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Priority Lien, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by the provisions of this Agreement, (iii) will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other Disposition of the Collateral by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party, (iv) shall have no right to (A) direct the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral or (B) consent to the exercise by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral, (v) will not institute any suit or assert in any suit or Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any claim against the Priority Lien Agent or other Priority Lien Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Priority Lien Agent or other Priority Lien Secured Party with respect to any Priority Lien Collateral, (vi)

 

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prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Collateral or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other Disposition of such Collateral, (vii) prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement, (viii) will not object to forbearance by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party, and (ix) prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, will not assert, and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available under applicable law to a junior secured creditor with respect to the Collateral or any similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law; and

 

(ii)                                  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that each Third Lien Secured Party (i) will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to make any Third Lien pari passu with, or to give such Third Lien Secured Party any preference or priority relative to, any Priority Lien or Second Lien with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, (ii) will not challenge or question in any proceeding the validity or enforceability of any Priority Lien Obligations, Priority Lien Document, Second Lien Obligations or Second Lien Document, or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Priority Lien or Second Lien, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by the provisions of this Agreement, (iii) will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other Disposition of the Collateral by the Priority Lien Agent, or any other Priority Lien Secured Party or by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party, (iv) shall have no right to (A) direct the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral or (B) consent to the exercise by the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral, (v) will not institute any suit or assert in any suit or Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any claim against the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and none of the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party shall be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party with respect to any Priority Lien Collateral or Second Lien Collateral, as applicable, (vi) will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Collateral or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other Disposition of such Collateral, (vii) will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement, (viii) will not object to forbearance by the Priority Lien Agent, any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Secured Party and (ix) will not assert, and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available under applicable law to a junior secured creditor with respect to the Collateral or any similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

 

(b)                                 Payment Over.  (i) Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that if any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, shall obtain possession of any Collateral or shall realize any proceeds or payment in respect of any Collateral, pursuant to the exercise of any rights or remedies with

 

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respect to the Collateral under any Second Lien Security Document or Third Lien Security Document, as applicable, or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, to the extent permitted hereunder, at any time prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations secured, or intended to be secured, by such Collateral, then it shall hold such Collateral, proceeds or payment in trust for the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties and transfer such Collateral, proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Priority Lien Agent as promptly as practicable.  Furthermore, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall, at the Grantors’ expense, promptly send written notice to the Priority Lien Agent upon receipt of such Collateral by any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, proceeds or payment and if directed by the Priority Lien Agent within five (5) days after receipt by the Priority Lien Agent of such written notice, shall deliver such Collateral, proceeds or payment to the Priority Lien Agent in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The Priority Lien Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that if, at any time, it obtains written notice that all or part of any payment with respect to any Priority Lien Obligations previously made shall be rescinded for any reason whatsoever, it will promptly pay over to the Priority Lien Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its direct control in respect of any such Priority Lien Collateral and shall promptly turn any such Collateral then held by it over to the Priority Lien Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement will be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.  All Second Liens and Third Liens will remain attached to and enforceable against all proceeds so held or remitted, subject to the priorities set forth in this Agreement.  Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Section 3.05(b) shall not apply to any proceeds of Collateral realized in a transaction not prohibited by the Priority Lien Documents and as to which the possession or receipt thereof by the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, is otherwise not prohibited by the Priority Lien Documents.

 

(ii)                                  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that if any Third Lien Secured Party shall obtain possession of any Collateral or shall realize any proceeds or payment in respect of any Collateral, pursuant to the exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral under any Third Lien Security Document or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, to the extent permitted hereunder, at any time following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations secured, or intended to be secured, by such Collateral, then it shall hold such Collateral, proceeds or payment in trust for the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties and transfer such Collateral, proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Second Lien Collateral Agent reasonably promptly after obtaining written notice from the Second Lien Secured Parties that it has possession of such Collateral or proceeds or payments in respect thereof.  Furthermore, the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall, at the Grantors’ expense, promptly send written notice to the Second Lien Collateral Agent upon receipt of such Collateral by any Third Lien Secured Party, proceeds or payment and if directed by the Second Lien Collateral Agent within five (5) days after receipt by the Second Lien Collateral Agent of such written notice, shall deliver such Collateral, proceeds or payment to the Second Lien Collateral Agent in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The Second Lien Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that if, at any time, it obtains written notice that all or part of any payment with respect to any Second Lien Obligations previously made shall

 

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be rescinded for any reason whatsoever, it will promptly pay over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its direct control in respect of any such Second Lien Collateral and shall promptly turn any such Collateral then held by it over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement will be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.  All Third Liens will remain attached to and enforceable against all proceeds so held or remitted, subject to the priorities set forth in this Agreement.  Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Section 3.05(b) shall not apply to any proceeds of Collateral realized in a transaction not prohibited by the Second Lien Documents and as to which the possession or receipt thereof by the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party is otherwise not prohibited by the Second Lien Documents.

 

Section 3.06     Purchase Option for Second Lien Purchasers.

 

(a)                                 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, on or at any time after (i) the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or (ii) the acceleration of the Priority Lien Obligations (each, a “Priority Lien Trigger Event”), each of the holders of the Second Lien Debt and each of their respective designated Affiliates (the “Second Lien Purchasers”) will have the right, at their sole option and election (but will not be obligated), at any time after the occurrence of the first Priority Lien Trigger Event (but only if Third Lien Purchasers shall not have exercised their option described below by sixty (60) days after the occurrence of the first Priority Lien Trigger Event upon prior written notice to the applicable Priority Lien Agent and Second Lien Collateral Agent, to purchase from the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations and the Second Lien Obligations (x) all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations, (y) if applicable, all loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such purchase and (z) all (but not less than all) Second Lien Obligations.  Promptly following the receipt of such notice (which notice will identify the Second Lien Purchaser Representative), the Priority Lien Agent will deliver to the Second Lien Purchaser Representative a statement of the amount of Priority Lien Debt, other Priority Lien Obligations (other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations) and DIP Financing (including interest, fees, expenses and other obligations in respect of such DIP Financing) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, if any, then outstanding and the amount of the cash collateral requested by the Priority Lien Agent to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.06(b)(ii) below.  The right to purchase provided for in this Section 3.06 will expire unless, within 20 Business Days after the receipt by the Second Lien Purchaser Representative of such statement from the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Purchaser Representative delivers to the Priority Lien Agent an irrevocable commitment of the Second Lien Purchasers to purchase (A) all (but not less than all) of the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and (B) if applicable, all loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing and to otherwise complete such purchase on the terms set forth under this Section 3.06.

 

(b)                                 On the date specified by the Second Lien Purchaser Representative (on behalf of the Second Lien Purchasers) in such irrevocable commitment (which shall not be less than five Business Days, nor more than 20 Business Days, after the receipt by the Priority Lien Agent of such irrevocable commitment), the Priority Lien Secured Parties shall sell to the Second Lien Purchasers (i) all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and (ii) if applicable, all loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such sale, subject to any required

 

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approval of any Governmental Authority then in effect, if any, and only if on the date of such sale, the Priority Lien Agent receives the following:

 

(i)                                     payment, as the purchase price for all Priority Lien Obligations sold in such sale, of an amount equal to the full amount of (i) all Priority Lien Obligations (other than outstanding letters of credit as referred to in clause (ii) below) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and (ii) if applicable, all loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing then outstanding (including principal, interest, fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time); provided that in the case of Hedging Obligations that constitute Priority Lien Obligations the Second Lien Purchasers shall cause the applicable agreements governing such Hedging Obligations to be assigned and novated or, if such agreements have been terminated, such purchase price shall include an amount equal to the sum of any unpaid amounts then due in respect of such Hedging Obligations, calculated using the market quotation method and after giving effect to any netting arrangements;

 

(ii)                                  a cash collateral deposit in such amount as the Priority Lien Agent determines is reasonably necessary to secure the payment of any outstanding letters of credit constituting Priority Lien Debt;

 

(iii)                               that may become due and payable after such sale (but not in any event in an amount greater than one hundred five percent (105%) of the amount then reasonably estimated by the Priority Lien Agent to be the aggregate outstanding amount of such letters of credit at such time), which cash collateral shall be (A) held by the Priority Lien Agent as security solely to reimburse the issuers of such letters of credit that become due and payable after such sale and any fees and expenses incurred in connection with such letters of credit and (B) returned to the Second Lien Purchaser Representative (except as may otherwise be required by applicable law or any order of any court or other Governmental Authority) promptly after the expiration or termination from time to time of all payment contingencies affecting such letters of credit; and

 

(iv)                              any agreements, documents or instruments which the Priority Lien Agent may reasonably request pursuant to which the Second Lien Purchaser Representative and the Second Lien Purchasers in such sale expressly assume and adopt all of the obligations of the Priority Lien Agent and the Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents and in connection with loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing on and after the date of the purchase and sale and the Second Lien Purchaser Representative (or any other representative appointed by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Indenture Notes then outstanding) becomes a successor agent thereunder.

 

(c)                                  Such purchase of the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing shall be made on a pro rata basis among the Second Lien Purchasers giving notice to the Priority Lien Agent of their interest to exercise the purchase option hereunder according to each such Second Lien Purchaser’s portion of the Second Lien Debt outstanding on the date of purchase or such portion as such Second Lien Purchasers may otherwise agree among themselves.  Such purchase price and cash collateral shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal funds to such bank account of the Priority Lien Agent as the Priority Lien Agent may designate in writing to the Second Lien Purchaser Representative for such purpose.  Interest shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such sale occurs if the amounts so paid by the Second Lien Purchasers to the bank account designated by

 

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the Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so paid by the Second Lien Purchasers to the bank account designated by the Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account later than 12:00 noon, New York City time.

 

(d)                                 Such sale shall be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the Priority Lien Secured Parties as to the Priority Lien Obligations, the Collateral or otherwise and without recourse to any Priority Lien Secured Party, except that the Priority Lien Secured Parties shall represent and warrant severally as to the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing then owing to it: (i) that such applicable Priority Lien Secured Party own such Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing; and (ii) that such applicable Priority Lien Secured Party has the necessary corporate or other governing authority to assign such interests.

 

(e)                                  After such sale becomes effective, the outstanding letters of credit will remain enforceable against the issuers thereof and will remain secured solely by the cash collateral provided pursuant to Section 3.06(b)(ii).

 

Section 3.07     Purchase Option for Third Lien Purchasers.

 

(a)                                 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, on or at any time after (i) a Priority Lien Trigger Event has occurred, (ii) the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation or (iii) the acceleration of the Second Lien Obligations (any such event, a “Third Lien Purchase Trigger Event”), each of the holders of the Third Lien Debt and each of their respective designated affiliates (the “Third Lien Purchasers”) will have the right, at their sole option and election (but will not be obligated), at any time within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of the Third Lien Purchase Trigger Event (A) upon prior written notice to the Priority Lien Agent, to purchase from the Priority Lien Secured Parties both (x) all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and (y) if applicable, all loans (and related obligations, including interest, fees and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such purchase and (B) upon prior written notice to the Second Lien Trustee (who shall forward such notice to the holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes), to purchase from the Second lien Secured Parties all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations.  Promptly following the receipt of such notices described above, (which notice will identify the Third Lien Purchaser Representative), (i) the Priority Lien Agent will deliver to the Third Lien Purchaser Representative a statement of the amount of Priority Lien Debt, other Priority Lien Obligations (other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations) and DIP Financing provided by any of the Priority Lien Agent or holder of the Priority Lien Obligations, if any, then outstanding and the amount of the cash collateral requested by the Priority Lien Agent to be delivered pursuant to clause (2) of the immediately following paragraph and (ii) the applicable Second Lien Trustee will deliver to the Third Lien Purchaser Representative a statement of the amount of outstanding principal on the Second Lien Notes, the interest rate of the Second Lien Notes, and any Second Lien Obligations owed to the Second Lien Trustee and Second Lien Collateral Agent.  The right to purchase provided for in this paragraph will expire unless, within 15 Business Days after the receipt by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative of such statements from the applicable Priority Lien Agent and Second Lien Trustee, the Third Lien Purchaser Representative (i) delivers to the applicable Priority Lien Agent an irrevocable commitment of the Third Lien Purchasers to purchase all (but not less than all) of the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Agent or any holder of Priority Lien

 

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Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing and (ii) delivers to the applicable to the Second Lien Trustee (who shall forward such notice to the holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes)an irrevocable commitment of the Third Lien Purchasers to purchase all (but not less than all) of the Second Lien Obligations and to otherwise complete the purchase on the terms set forth under this Section 3.07.

 

(b)                                 On the date specified by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative (on behalf of the Third Lien Purchasers) in such irrevocable commitment (which shall not be less than five Business Days, nor more than 20 Business Days (as such date may be extended by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative (on behalf of the Third Lien Purchasers) and the holders of the Second Lien Debt (or their appointed representative), after the receipt by the applicable Priority Lien Agent and Second Lien Trustee of such irrevocable commitment), (x) the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations shall sell to the Third Lien Purchasers all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and any loans provided by the Priority Lien Collateral Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such sale and (y) the holders of the Second Lien Debt shall sell to the Third Lien Purchasers all (but not less than all) of the Second Lien Debt and amounts owed to the Second Lien Trustee and Second Lien Collateral Agent shall be paid to such Second Lien Trustee and Second Lien Collateral Agent, subject in each case to any required approval of any court or other regulatory or governmental authority then in effect, if any, and only if on the date of such sale, (I) the applicable Priority Lien Agent receives the following:

 

(i)                                     payment, as the purchase price for all Priority Lien Obligations sold in such sale, of an amount equal to the full amount of all Priority Lien Obligations (other than outstanding letters of credit as referred to in the clause (ii) of this Section 3.07(b)) other than any Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations and loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing then outstanding (including principal, interest, fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time); provided that in the case of Obligations in respect of Hedging Obligations that are secured by the Priority Liens, the Parity Lien Purchasers shall cause the applicable agreements governing such Hedging Obligations to be assigned and novated or, if such agreements have been terminated, such purchase price shall include an amount equal to the sum of any unpaid amounts then due in respect of such Hedging Obligations, calculated using the market quotation method and after giving effect to any netting arrangements;

 

(ii)                                  a cash collateral deposit in such amount as the applicable Priority Lien Agent determines is reasonably necessary to secure the payment of any outstanding letters of credit constituting Priority Lien Debt that may become due and payable after such sale (but not in any event in an amount greater than one hundred five percent (105%) of the amount then reasonably estimated by the applicable Priority Lien Agent to be the aggregate outstanding amount of such letters of credit at such time), which cash collateral shall be (A) held by the applicable Priority Lien Agent as security solely to reimburse the issuers of such letters of credit that become due and payable after such sale and any fees and expenses incurred in connection with such letters of credit and (B) returned to the Second Lien Purchaser Representative (except as may otherwise be required by applicable law or any order of any court or other governmental authority) promptly after the expiration or termination from time to time of all payment contingencies affecting such letters of credit; and

 

(iii)                               any agreements, documents or instruments which the applicable Priority Lien Agent may reasonably request pursuant to which the Third Lien Purchaser Representative

 

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and the Third Lien Purchasers in such sale expressly assume and adopt all of the Obligations of the applicable Priority Lien Agent and the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations under the documents providing for the Priority Lien and in connection with loans provided by the Priority Lien Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing on and after the date of the purchase and sale and the Third Lien Purchaser Representative (or any other representative appointed by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Third Lien Obligations owned by the purchasers) becomes a successor agent thereunder; and

 

(II) the applicable holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes receive the following:

 

(i)                                     payment, as the purchase price for all principal interest and other amounts owing to such holders of the Second Lien Debt sold in such sale, of an amount equal to the full amount of all Second Lien Obligations (including principal, interest, fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time as notified by such holders of the Second Lien Debt (or their appointed representative) to the Third Lien Purchaser Representative); and

 

(ii)                                  and the payment of Second Lien Obligations due and owing to the Second Lien Trustee and Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have been received.

 

(c)                                  The purchase of the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Collateral Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing shall be made on a pro rata basis among the Third Lien Purchasers giving notice to the applicable Priority Lien Agent of their interest to exercise the purchase option under this Agreement according to each such holder’s portion of the Third Lien Debt owned by the purchasers or as such Third Lien Purchasers may otherwise agree.  Such purchase price and cash collateral shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal funds to such bank account of the applicable Priority Lien Agent as the applicable Priority Lien Agent may designate in writing to the Third Lien Purchaser Representative for such purpose. Interest shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such sale occurs if the amounts so paid by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative and holders of the Third Lien Debt to the bank account designated by the applicable Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so paid by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative and holders of the Third Lien Debt to the bank account designated by the applicable Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account later than 12:00 noon, New York City time.

 

(d)                                 The purchase of the Second Lien Obligations shall be made on a pro rata basis among the Third Lien Purchasers giving notice to the applicable Second Lien Trustee (who shall forward such notice to the holders of the Second Lien Debt) or appointed representative of the holders of the Second Lien Debt of their interest to exercise the purchase option under this Agreement according to each such holder’s portion of the Third Lien Debt owned by the purchasers or as such Third Lien Purchasers may otherwise agree.  Such purchase price shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal funds to such bank account(s) as the holders of the Second Lien Debt (or their appointed representative) may designate in writing to the Third Lien Purchaser Representative for such purpose.  Interest shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such sale occurs if the amounts so paid by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative and holders of the Third Lien Debt to the bank account(s) designated by the applicable the holders of the Second Lien Debt (or their appointed representative)are received in such bank account prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so paid by the Third Lien Purchaser Representative and holders of the Third Lien Debt to the bank account(s) designated by the applicable holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes (or

 

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their appointed representative) are received in such bank account(s) later than 12:00 noon, New York City time.

 

(e)                                  Such sale shall be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the applicable Priority Lien Agent and the holders of Priority Lien Obligations as to the Priority Lien Obligations, the Collateral or otherwise and without recourse to the applicable Priority Lien Agent and the holders of Priority Lien Obligations, except that the applicable Priority Lien Agent and the holders of Priority Lien Obligations shall represent and warrant severally as to the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing then owing to them: (i) that the applicable Priority Lien Agent and such holders of the Priority Lien Obligations own the Priority Lien Obligations (including unfunded commitments) and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Agent or any holder of Priority Lien Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing; and (ii) the applicable Priority Lien Agent and such holders of the Priority Lien Obligations have the necessary corporate or other governing authority to assign such interests.

 

(f)                                   Such sale shall be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the applicable Second Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Second Lien Obligations as to the Second Lien Obligations, the Collateral or otherwise and without recourse to the applicable Second Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Second Lien Obligations, except that the applicable holders of the Second Lien Debt shall be deemed to represent and warrant severally as to the Second Lien Obligations: (i) that the applicable holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes own the Second Lien Obligations and (ii) the applicable holders of the Second Lien Indenture Notes have the necessary corporate or other governing authority to assign such interests.

 

(g)                                  After such sale becomes effective, the outstanding letters of credit will remain enforceable against the issuers thereof and will be secured solely by the cash collateral provided pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(ii).

 

(h)                                 In no event shall the Second Lien Collateral Agent or Second Lien Trustee be required to take any action in connection with the purchase or sale of the Second Lien Indenture Notes under this Section 3.07.  The purchases and sales of the Second Lien Obligations shall be coordinated among the holders of the Second Lien Obligations (or their appointed representative) and the Third Lien Purchaser Representative.

 

ARTICLE IV
OTHER AGREEMENTS

 

Section 4.01     Release of Liens; Automatic Release of Second Liens and Third Liens.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that, in the event the Priority Lien Agent or the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents release the Priority Lien on any Collateral, each of the Second Lien and Third Lien on such Collateral shall terminate and be released automatically and without further action if (i) such release is permitted under the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents, as applicable (ii) such release is effected in connection with the Priority Lien Agent’s foreclosure upon, or other exercise of rights or remedies with respect to, such Collateral, or (iii) such release is effected in connection with a sale or other Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy

 

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Code if the Priority Lien Agent or the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition of such Collateral; provided that, in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), (A) the net proceeds of such Collateral are applied pursuant to Section 6.01 and (B) the Second Liens and Third Liens on such Collateral shall attach to (and shall remain subject and subordinate to all Priority Liens securing Priority Lien Obligations, subject to the Priority Lien Cap and, in the case of the Third Liens, shall remain subject and subordinate to (I) all Priority Liens securing Priority Lien Obligations, subject to the Priority Lien Cap and (II) all Second Liens securing Second Lien Obligations) any proceeds of a sale, transfer or other Disposition of Collateral not paid to the Priority Lien Secured Parties or that remain after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that, in the event the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the requisite Second Lien Secured Parties under the Second Lien Documents release the Second Lien on any Collateral, the Third Lien on such Collateral shall terminate and be released automatically and without further action if (i) such release is permitted under the Third Lien Documents, (ii) such release is effected in connection with the Second Lien Collateral Agent’s foreclosure upon, or other exercise of rights or remedies with respect to, such Collateral, or (iii) such release is effected in connection with a sale or other Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the requisite Second Lien Secured Parties under the Second Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition of such Collateral; provided that, in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), (A) the net proceeds of such Collateral are applied pursuant to Section 6.01 and (B) the Third Liens on such Collateral shall attach to (and shall remain subject and subordinate to all Second Liens securing Second Lien Obligations) any proceeds of a sale, transfer or other Disposition of Collateral not paid to the Second Lien Secured Parties or that remain after the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.

 

(c)                                  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent agrees to execute and deliver (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) all such releases and other instruments as shall reasonably be requested by the Priority Lien Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, to evidence and confirm any release of Collateral provided for in this Section 4.01.

 

Section 4.02     Certain Agreements With Respect to Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings.  (a) The parties hereto acknowledge that this Agreement is a “subordination agreement” under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and shall continue in full force and effect, notwithstanding the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding by or against Midstates or any subsidiary of Midstates.  All references in this Agreement to Midstates or any subsidiary of Midstates or any other Grantor will include such Person or Persons as a debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for such Person or Persons in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  For the purposes of this Section 4.02, unless otherwise provided herein, clauses (b) through and including (o) shall be in full force and effect prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and clauses (p) through and including (cc) shall be in full force and effect following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.

 

(b)                                 If Midstates or any of its subsidiaries shall become subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, or if any receiver or trustee for such Person or Persons shall, move for approval of financing (“DIP Financing”) to be provided by one or more lenders (the “DIP Lenders”) under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or the use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, (i) the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither it nor any other Second Lien Secured Party and (ii)

 

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the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither it nor any other Third Lien Secured Party, will raise any objection, contest or oppose (or join or support any third party in objecting, contesting or opposing), and each Second Lien Secured Party and Third Lien Secured Party shall be deemed to have consented to and will waive any claim such Person may now or hereafter have, to any such financing or to the Liens on the Collateral securing the same (“DIP Financing Liens”), or to any use, sale or lease of cash collateral that constitutes Collateral or to any grant of administrative expense priority or any super-administrative priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless (A) the Priority Lien Agent opposes or objects to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or such use of cash collateral, (B) the maximum principal amount of Indebtedness permitted under such DIP Financing exceeds the sum of (I) the amount of Priority Lien Obligations refinanced with the proceeds thereof (not including the amount of any Excess Priority Lien Obligations) and (II) $50,000,000 or (C) the terms of such DIP Financing provide for the sale of a substantial part of the Collateral (other than a sale or disposition pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and with respect to which the Second Lien Secured Parties are deemed to have consented pursuant to Section 4.02(d)) or require the confirmation of a plan of reorganization containing specific terms or provisions (other than repayment in cash of such DIP Financing on the effective date thereof).  To the extent such DIP Financing Liens are senior to, or rank pari passu with, the Priority Liens, (1) the Second Lien Collateral Agent will, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties, subordinate the Second Liens on the Collateral to the Priority Liens and to such DIP Financing Liens, so long as the Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Second Lien Secured Parties, retains Liens on all the Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, with the same priority relative to the Priority Liens and the Third Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the Bankruptcy Code and (2) the Third Lien Collateral Agent will, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, subordinate the Third Liens on the Collateral to the Priority Liens, the Second Liens and to such DIP Financing Liens, so long as the Third Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Third Lien Secured Parties, retains Liens on all the Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, with the same priority relative to the Priority Liens and the Second Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(c)                                  Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, without the written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, in its sole discretion, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, agrees not to propose, support or enter into any DIP Financing.

 

(d)                                 Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that it shall be deemed to have consented to, and shall not object to, oppose or contest (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing or contesting), a sale or other Disposition, a motion to sell or Dispose or the bidding procedures for such sale or Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if (1) the Priority Lien Agent or the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition, such motion to sell or Dispose or such bidding procedures for such sale or Disposition of such Collateral, (2) all Priority Liens, Second Liens and Third Liens will attach to the proceeds of the sale or Disposition in the same respective priorities as set forth in this Agreement, (3) Section 6.01 is complied with in connection with such Disposition or credit bid and (4) each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the holders of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Third Lien Obligations shall have the right to credit bid all or any portion of the Collateral so long as the Priority Lien Agent and the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations receive payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto.

 

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(e)                                  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, waives any claim that it may now or hereafter have against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any DIP Financing Liens (that is granted in a manner that is consistent with this Agreement) or administrative expense priority or super-administrative priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(f)                                   The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party, will file or prosecute in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any motion for adequate protection (or any comparable request for relief) based upon their interest in the Collateral, nor object to, oppose or contest (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing or contesting) (i) any request by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party for adequate protection or (ii) any objection by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Priority Lien Agent or Priority Lien Secured Parties claiming a lack of adequate protection, except that

 

(A)                               the Second Lien Secured Parties may:

 

(I)                                   freely seek and obtain relief granting adequate protection only in the form of a replacement lien co-extensive in all respects with, but subordinated (as set forth in Section 2.01) to, and with the same relative priority to the Priority Liens and the Third Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, all Liens granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to, or for the benefit of, the Priority Lien Secured Parties;

 

(II)                              with the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, may seek and obtain relief granting a superpriority claim co-extensive in all respect with (but junior to) any such claims granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to or for the benefit of the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations and relating to the Collateral; provided, that any payments or proceeds in respect of such superpriority claim shall be considered proceeds of Collateral for purposes of Section 3.05; and

 

(III)                         freely seek and obtain any relief upon a motion for adequate protection (or any comparable relief), without any condition or restriction whatsoever, at any time after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations; and

 

(B)                               the Third Lien Secured Parties may:

 

(I)                                   freely seek and obtain relief granting adequate protection only in the form of a replacement lien co-extensive in all respects with, but subordinated (as set forth in Section 2.01) to, and with the same relative priority to the Priority Liens and the Second Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, all Liens granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to, or for the benefit of, the Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Second Lien Secured Parties,

 

(II)                              with the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent, may seek and obtain relief granting a superpriority claim co-extensive in all respect with (but junior to) any such claims granted in the Insolvency or

 

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Liquidation Proceeding to or for the benefit of the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations and the holders of the Second Lien Obligations and relating to the Collateral; provided, that any payments or proceeds in respect of such superpriority claim shall be considered proceeds of Collateral for purposes of Section 3.05; and

 

(III)                         freely seek and obtain any relief upon a motion for adequate protection (or any comparable relief), without any condition or restriction whatsoever, at any time after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.

 

(g)                                  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each of the other of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, waives any claim it or any such other Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, may now or hereafter have against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of any election by the Priority Lien Agent or any Priority Lien Secured Parties, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(h)                                 The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party, shall support or vote to accept any plan of reorganization or disclosure statement of Midstates or any other Grantor unless such plan is either accepted by the Class of Priority Lien Secured Parties in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or provides for the payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations not constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations on the effective date of such plan of reorganization.  Except as otherwise provided in this clause (h), each of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties shall remain entitled to vote their claims in any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

 

(i)                                     The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party, shall seek relief, pursuant to Section 362(d) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise, from the automatic stay of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or from any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Collateral if the Priority Lien Agent has not received relief from the automatic stay (or it has not been lifted for the Priority Lien Agent’s benefit) without the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent.

 

(j)                                    The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party, shall oppose or seek to challenge (or join or support any third party in opposing or seeking to challenge) any claim by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party for allowance (but not payment until the Discharge of the Priority Lien Obligations has occurred) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Priority Lien Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses or cash collateralization of all letters of credit to the extent of the value of the Priority Liens (it being understood that such value will be determined without regard to the existence of the Second Liens or the

 

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Third Liens on the Collateral) subject to the Priority Lien Cap.  Neither Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party for allowance (but not payment until the Discharge of the Priority Lien Obligations has occurred) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Second Lien Obligations or Third Lien Obligations, as applicable, consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Second Liens or the Third Liens, as applicable, on the Collateral; provided that if the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have made any such claim, such claim (i) shall have been approved or (ii) will be approved contemporaneously with the approval of any such claim by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party or the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable.

 

(k)                                 Without the express written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, and subject to the provisions of Section 4.02(j), none of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall (or shall join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to or contesting, as the case may be), in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding involving any Grantor, (i) oppose, object to or contest the determination of the extent of any Liens held by any of Priority Lien Secured Party or the value of any claims of any such holder under Section 506(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or (ii) oppose, object to or contest the payment to the Priority Lien Secured Party of interest, fees or expenses, or to the cash collateralization of letters of credit, under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code subject to the Priority Lien Cap.

 

(l)                                     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding a determination is made that any Lien encumbering any Collateral is not enforceable for any reason, then each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that, any distribution or recovery they may receive in respect of any such Collateral shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Priority Lien Agent for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in the same form as received without recourse, representation or warranty (other than a representation of the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, that it has not otherwise sold, assigned, transferred or pledged any right, title or interest in and to such distribution or recovery) but with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby appoints the Priority Lien Agent, and any officer or agent of the Priority Lien Agent, with full power of substitution, the attorney-in-fact of each Second Lien Secured Party and Third Lien Secured Party for the limited purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Section 4.02(l) and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Priority Lien Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 4.02(l), which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.

 

(m)                             Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that the Priority Lien Agent shall have the exclusive right to credit bid the Priority Lien Obligations subject to the Priority Lien Cap and further that none of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party shall (or shall join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to or contesting, as the case may be) oppose, object to or contest such credit bid by the Priority Lien Agent; provided that (A) Section 6.01 is complied with in connection with such credit bid and (B) each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the holders of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Third Lien Obligations shall have the right to credit bid all or any

 

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portion of the Collateral so long as the Priority Lien Agent and the holders of the Priority Lien Obligations receive payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto.

 

(n)                                 Until the expiry of the Second Lien Standstill Period, in the case of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Second Lien Obligations, and the expiry of the Third Lien First Standstill Period, in the case of the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Third Lien Obligations, without the written consent of the Priority Lien Agent in its sole discretion, each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that it will not file an involuntary bankruptcy claim or seek the appointment of an examiner or a trustee for Midstates or any of its subsidiaries.

 

(o)                                 Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, waives any right to assert or enforce any claim under Section 506(c) or 552 of the Bankruptcy Code as against any Priority Lien Secured Party or any of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement.

 

(p)                                 If Midstates or any of its subsidiaries shall become subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, move for approval of DIP Financing to be provided by one or more DIP Lenders under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or the use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither it nor any other Third Lien Secured Party will raise any objection, contest or oppose, and each Third Lien Secured Party will waive any claim such Person may now or hereafter have, to any such financing or to the DIP Financing Liens on the Collateral securing the same, or to any use, sale or lease of cash collateral that constitutes Collateral or to any grant of administrative expense priority or any super-administrative priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless (i) the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Second Lien Secured Parties oppose or object to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or such use of cash collateral or (ii) the maximum principal amount of Indebtedness permitted under such DIP Financing exceeds the sum of (A) the amount of Second Lien Obligations refinanced with the proceeds thereof and (B) $50,000,000.  To the extent such DIP Financing Liens are senior to, or rank pari passu with, the Second Liens, the Third Lien Collateral Agent will, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, subordinate the Third Liens on the Collateral to the Second Liens and to such DIP Financing Liens, so long as the Third Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Third Lien Secured Parties, retains Liens on all the Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, with the same priority relative to the Priority Liens and the Second Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(q)                                 Without the written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Indenture Notes) in its sole discretion, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party, agrees not to propose, support or enter into any DIP Financing.

 

(r)                                    The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that it shall be deemed to have consented to, and shall not object to, oppose or contest (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing or contesting), a sale or other Disposition, a motion to sell or Dispose or the bidding procedures for such sale or Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if (1) the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the requisite Second Lien Secured Parties under the Second Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition, such motion to sell or

 

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Dispose or such bidding procedures for such sale or Disposition of such Collateral, (2) all Second Liens and Third Liens will attach to the proceeds of the sale or Disposition in the same respective priorities as set forth in this Agreement, (3) Section 6.01 is complied with in connection with such Disposition or credit bid and (4) each of the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of Third Lien Obligations shall have the right to credit bid all or any portion of the Collateral so long as the Second Lien Agent and the holders of the Second Lien Obligations receive payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto.

 

(s)                                   The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, waives any claim that it may now or hereafter have against the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party arising out of any DIP Financing Liens (granted in a manner that is consistent with this Agreement) or administrative expense priority or super-administrative priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(t)                                    The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party will file or prosecute in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any motion for adequate protection (or any comparable request for relief) based upon their interest in the Collateral, nor object to, oppose or contest (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing or contesting) (i) any request by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party for adequate protection or (ii) any objection by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Second Lien Collateral Agent or Second Lien Secured Parties claiming a lack of adequate protection, except that the Third Lien Secured Parties may:

 

(A)                               freely seek and obtain relief granting adequate protection only in the form of a replacement lien co-extensive in all respects with, but subordinated (as set forth in Section 2.01) to, with the same relative priority to the Second Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, all Liens granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to, or for the benefit of, the Second Lien Secured Parties;

 

(B)                               with the prior written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, may seek and obtain relief granting a superpriority claim co-extensive in all respect with (but junior to) any such claims granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to or for the benefit of the holders of the Second Lien Obligations and relating to the Collateral; provided, that any payments or proceeds in respect of such superpriority claim shall be considered proceeds of Collateral for purposes of Section 3.05; and

 

(C)                               freely seek and obtain any relief upon a motion for adequate protection (or any comparable relief), without any condition or restriction whatsoever, at any time after the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations.

 

(u)                                 The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each of the other of the Third Lien Secured Parties, waives any claim the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any such other Third Lien Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of any election by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Secured Parties, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(v)                                 The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party shall support or vote for any plan of reorganization or

 

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disclosure statement of Midstates or any other Grantor unless such plan is either accepted by the Class of Second Lien Secured Parties in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or provides for the payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations (including all post-petition interest, fees and expenses) on the effective date of such plan of reorganization.  Except as otherwise provided in this clause (u), the Third Lien Secured Parties shall remain entitled to vote their claims in any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

 

(w)                               The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has occurred, neither Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any Third Lien Secured Party shall seek relief, pursuant to Section 362(d) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise, from the automatic stay of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or from any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Collateral, without the prior written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent.

 

(x)                                 The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party for allowance (but not payment until the Discharge of the Second Lien Obligations has occurred) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Second Lien Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Second Liens (it being understood that such value will be determined without regard to the existence of the Third Liens on the Collateral).  Neither Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party for allowance (but not payment until the Discharge of the Second Lien Obligations has occurred) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Third Lien Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Third Liens on the Collateral (it being understood that the value of the Third Liens will be determined by taking into account the existence of the Second Liens); provided that if the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party shall have made any such claim, such claim (i) shall have been approved or (ii) will be approved contemporaneously with the approval of any such claim by the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party.

 

(y)                                 Without the express written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and subject to the provisions of Section 4.02(x), neither Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party shall (or shall join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to or contesting, as the case may be), in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding involving any Grantor, (i) oppose, object to or contest the determination of the extent of any Liens held by any of Second Lien Secured Party or the value of any claims of any such holder under Section 506(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or (ii) oppose, object to or contest the payment to the Second Lien Secured Party of interest, fees or expenses under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(z)                                  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding a determination is made that any Lien encumbering any Collateral is not enforceable for any reason, then the Third Lien Collateral Agent for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that, any distribution or recovery they may receive in respect of any such Collateral shall be segregated and held in trust and, following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, forthwith paid over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Second Lien Secured Parties in the same form as received without recourse, representation or warranty (other than a representation of the Third Lien Collateral Agent that it has not otherwise sold, assigned, transferred or pledged any right, title or interest in and to such distribution or recovery) but with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The Third Lien Collateral

 

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Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby appoints the Second Lien Collateral Agent, and any officer or agent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, with full power of substitution, the attorney-in-fact of each Third Lien Secured Party for the limited purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Section 4.02(z) and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Second Lien Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 4.02(z), which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.

 

(aa)                          The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have the exclusive right to credit bid the Second Lien Obligations and further that neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party shall (or shall join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to or contesting, as the case may be) oppose, object to or contest such credit bid by the Second Lien Collateral Agent; provided that (A) Section 6.01 is complied with in connection with such credit bid and (B) the Third Lien Collateral Agent or the holders of Third Lien Obligations shall have the right to credit bid all or any portion of the Collateral so long as the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the holders of the Second Lien Obligations receive payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto.

 

(bb)                          Until the expiry of the Second Lien Second Standstill Period, without the written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent in its sole discretion, the Third Lien Trustee, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees it will not file an involuntary bankruptcy claim or seek the appointment of an examiner or a trustee for Midstates or any of its subsidiaries.

 

(cc)                            The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, waives any right to assert or enforce any claim under Section 506(c) or 552 of the Bankruptcy Code as against any Second Lien Secured Party or any of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement.

 

Section 4.03     Reinstatement.  If any Priority Lien Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of any Grantor any amount (a “Recovery”) for any reason whatsoever, then the Priority Lien Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and the Priority Lien Secured Parties shall be entitled to a reinstatement of Priority Lien Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts.  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that if, at any time, a Second Lien Secured Party or a Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, receives notice of any Recovery, and any Priority Lien Obligations (including any reinstated Priority Lien Obligations) not constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations are outstanding, then the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, shall promptly pay over to the Priority Lien Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its control in respect of any Collateral subject to any Priority Lien securing such Priority Lien Obligations and shall promptly turn any Collateral subject to any such Priority Lien then held by it over to the Priority Lien Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement shall be reinstated as if such payment had not been made.  If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to any such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto from such date of reinstatement.  Any amounts received by the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party and then in its possession or under its control on account of the Second Lien Obligations or Third Lien Obligations, as applicable, after the termination of this Agreement shall, in the event of a reinstatement of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 4.03, be held in trust for and paid over to the Priority Lien Agent for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties for application to the reinstated Priority Lien Obligations (other than

 

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reinstated Priority Lien Obligations constituting Excess Priority Lien Obligations) until the discharge thereof.  If any Second Lien Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of any Grantor any amount (a “Second Lien Recovery”) for any reason whatsoever, then the Second Lien Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and the Second Lien Secured Parties shall be entitled to a reinstatement of Second Lien Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that if, at any time, a Third Lien Secured Party receives notice of any Second Recovery, and any Second Lien Obligations (including any reinstated Second Lien Obligations) are outstanding, then the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, shall promptly pay over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its control in respect of any Collateral subject to any Second Lien securing such Second Lien Obligations and shall promptly turn any Collateral subject to any such Second Lien then held by it over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement shall be reinstated as if such payment had not been made.  If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to any such Second Lien Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto from such date of reinstatement.  Any amounts received by the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party and then in its possession or under its control on account of the Third Lien Obligations after the termination of this Agreement shall, in the event of a reinstatement of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 4.03, be held in trust for and paid over to the Second Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Second Lien Secured Parties for application to the reinstated Second Lien Obligations until the discharge thereof.  This Section 4.03 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 4.04     Refinancings.

 

The Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations and the Third Lien Obligations may be Replaced, by any Priority Substitute Credit Facility, Second Lien Substitute Facility or Third Lien Substitute Facility, as the case may be, in each case, without notice to, or the consent of any Secured Party, all without affecting the Lien priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof; provided, that (i) the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall receive on or prior to incurrence of a Priority Substitute Credit Facility, Second Lien Substitute Facility or Third Lien Substitute Credit Facility (A) an Officer’s Certificate from Midstates stating that (I) the incurrence thereof is permitted by each applicable Secured Debt Document to be incurred and (II) the requirements of Section 4.06 have been satisfied, and (B) a Priority Confirmation Joinder from the holders or lenders of any indebtedness that Replaces the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations (or an authorized agent, trustee or other representative on their behalf), (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Priority Lien Obligations, after giving effect to such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, shall not exceed the Priority Lien Cap and (iii) on or before the date of such incurrence, such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, Second Lien Substitute Facility or Third Lien Substitute Facility is designated by Midstates, in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, as “Priority Lien Debt”, “Second Lien Debt” or “Third Lien Debt”, as applicable, for the purposes of the Secured Debt Documents and this Agreement; provided that no Series of Secured Debt may be designated as more than one of Priority Lien Debt, Second Lien Debt or Third Lien Debt.

 

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For the avoidance of doubt, the deliveries set forth above shall not be required (and shall be deemed satisfied) in connection with an issuance of Additional Third Lien Notes constituting Third Lien Indenture Notes.

 

Each of the then-exiting Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall be authorized to execute and deliver such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as such holders, lenders, agent, trustee or other representative may reasonably request to give effect to any such Replacement, it being understood that the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent or (if permitted by the terms of the applicable Secured Debt Documents) the Grantors, without the consent of any other Secured Party or (in the case of the Grantors) one or more Secured Debt Representatives, may amend, supplement, modify or restate this Agreement to the extent necessary or appropriate to facilitate such amendments or supplements to effect such Replacement or incurrence all at the expense of the Grantors.  Upon the consummation of such Replacement or incurrence and the execution and delivery of the documents and agreements contemplated in the preceding sentence, the holders or lenders of such indebtedness and any authorized agent, trustee or other representative thereof shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.

 

Section 4.05     Amendments to Second Lien Documents and Third Lien Documents.

 

(a)                                 Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, without the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, no Second Lien Document or Third Lien Document may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified and/or refinanced or entered into to the extent such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification and/or refinancing, or the terms of any new Second Lien Document or Third Lien Document, as applicable, would (i) adversely affect the lien priority rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties or the rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties to receive payments owing pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents, (ii) except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, add any Liens securing the Collateral granted under the Second Lien Security Documents or the Third Lien Security Documents, (iii) confer any additional rights on the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party in a manner adverse to the Priority Lien Secured Parties, (iv) contravene the provisions of this Agreement or the Priority Lien Documents or (v) modify any Second Lien Document or any Third Lien Document in any manner that would not have been permitted under the Priority Lien Documents to have been included in such Second Lien Document or any Third Lien Document if such Second Lien Document or any Third Lien Document, respectively, was entered into as of the date of such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification; and

 

(b)                                 prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, without the prior written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, no Third Lien Document may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified and/or refinanced or entered into to the extent such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification and/or refinancing, or the terms of any new Third Lien Document, as applicable, would (i) adversely affect the lien priority rights of the Second Lien Secured Parties or the rights of the Second Lien Secured Parties to receive payments owing pursuant to the Second Lien Documents, (ii) except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, add any Liens securing the Collateral granted under the Third Lien Security Documents, (iii) confer any additional rights on the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party in a manner adverse to the Second Lien Secured Parties, (iv) contravene the provisions of this Agreement or the Second Lien Documents or (v) modify any Third Lien Document in any manner that would not have been permitted under any Third Lien Document if such Third Lien Document was entered into as of the date of such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification.

 

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Section 4.06     Legends.  Each of

 

(a)                                 the Priority Lien Agent acknowledges with respect to the Priority Credit Agreement and the Priority Lien Security Documents,

 

(b)                                 the Second Lien Collateral Agent acknowledges with respect to the Second Lien Indenture and the Second Lien Security Documents and

 

(c)                                  the Third Lien Collateral Agent acknowledges with respect to the Third Lien Indenture and the Third Lien Security Documents, if any, that

 

the Second Lien Indenture, the Third Lien Indenture, the Second Lien Documents (other than control agreements to which both the Priority Lien Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent are parties), the Third Lien Documents (other than control agreements to which the Priority Lien Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, are parties) and each associated Security Document (other than control agreements to which both the Priority Lien Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent are parties or, in the case of Third Lien Security Documents, other than control agreements to which the Priority Lien Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent are parties) granting any security interest in the Collateral will contain the appropriate legend set forth on Annex I.

 

Section 4.07     Second Lien Secured Parties and Third Lien Secured Parties Rights as Unsecured Creditors; Judgment Lien Creditor.  Both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, any of the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties may take any actions and exercise any and all rights that would be available to a holder of unsecured claims; provided, however, that the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties may not take any of the actions prohibited by Section 3.05(a) or clauses (b) through (f) of Section 4.02 (and in the case of the Third Lien Secured Parties, clauses (p) through (t) of Section 4.02) or any other provisions in this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event that any of the Second Lien Secured Parties or Third Lien Secured Parties becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of any Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor with respect to the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations, as applicable, such judgment lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the Priority Lien Obligations and the Second Lien Obligations, as applicable) as the Second Liens and Third Liens, as applicable, are subject to this Agreement.

 

Section 4.08     Postponement of Subrogation.  (a) Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that no payment or distribution to any Priority Lien Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until, in the case of the Second Lien Secured Parties, the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, and in the case of the Third Lien Secured Parties, the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations shall have occurred.  Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, but subject to the reinstatement as provided in Section 4.03, each Priority Lien Secured Party will execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as any Second Lien Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the Priority Lien Obligations resulting from payments or distributions to such Priority Lien Secured Party by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by such Priority Lien Secured Party are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof.

 

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(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, agrees that no payment or distribution to any Second Lien Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle any Third Lien Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof.  Following the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, but subject to the reinstatement as provided in Section 4.03, each Second Lien Secured Party will execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as any Third Lien Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the Second Lien Obligations resulting from payments or distributions to such Second Lien Secured Party by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by such Second Lien Secured Party are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof.

 

Section 4.09     Acknowledgment by the Secured Debt Representatives.  Each of the Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, hereby acknowledges that this Agreement is a material inducement to enter into a business relationship, that each has relied on this Agreement to enter into the Priority Credit Agreement, the Second Lien Indenture, the Third Lien Indenture, as applicable, and all documentation related thereto, and that each will continue to rely on this Agreement in their related future dealings.

 

ARTICLE V
GRATUITOUS BAILMENT FOR PERFECTION OF CERTAIN SECURITY INTERESTS

 

Section 5.01     General.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent agrees that if it shall at any time hold a Priority Lien on any Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral or of any Account in which such Collateral is held, and if such Collateral or any such Account is in fact in the possession or under the control of the Priority Lien Agent, the Priority Lien Agent will serve as gratuitous bailee or agent for (i) the Second Lien Collateral Agent for the sole purpose of perfecting the Second Lien of the Second Lien Collateral Agent on such Collateral and (ii) the Third Lien Collateral Agent for the sole purpose of perfecting the Third Lien of the Third Lien Collateral Agent on such Collateral.  It is agreed that the obligations of the Priority Lien Agent and the rights of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the other Second Lien Secured Parties, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties in connection with any such bailment or agency arrangement will be in all respects subject to the provisions of Article II.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Priority Lien Agent will be deemed to make no representation as to the adequacy of the steps taken by it to perfect the Second Lien or Third Lien on any such Collateral and shall have no responsibility, duty, obligation or liability to the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party or any other Person for such perfection or failure to perfect, it being understood that the sole purpose of this Article is to enable the Second Lien Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Second Lien and the Third Lien Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Third Lien in such Collateral to the extent, if any, that such perfection results from the possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account by the Priority Lien Agent.  The Priority Lien Agent acting pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall not have by reason of the Priority Lien Security Documents, the Second Lien Security Documents, the Third Lien Security Documents, this Agreement or any other document or theory, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any Third Lien Secured Party.  Subject to Section 4.03, from and after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent shall take all such actions in its power as shall reasonably be requested by the Second Lien Collateral Agent (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) to transfer possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account (in each case to the

 

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extent the Second Lien Collateral Agent has a Lien on such Collateral or Account after giving effect to any prior or concurrent releases of Liens) to the Second Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of all Second Lien Secured Parties.

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Collateral Agent agrees that if it shall at any time hold a Second Lien on any Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral or of any Account in which such Collateral is held, and if such Collateral or any such Account is in fact in the possession or under the control of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent will serve as gratuitous bailee or agent for the Third Lien Collateral Agent for the sole purpose of perfecting the Third Lien of the Third Lien Collateral Agent on such Collateral.  It is agreed that the obligations of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the rights of the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties in connection with any such bailment or agency arrangement will be in all respects subject to the provisions of Article II.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Second Lien Collateral Agent will be deemed to make no representation as to the adequacy of the steps taken by it to perfect the Third Lien on any such Collateral and shall have no responsibility, duty, obligation or liability to the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party or any other Person for such perfection or failure to perfect, it being understood that the sole purpose of this Article is to enable the Third Lien Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Third Lien in such Collateral to the extent, if any, that such perfection results from the possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account by the Second Lien Collateral Agent.  The Second Lien Collateral Agent acting pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall not have by reason of the Second Lien Security Documents, the Third Lien Security Documents, this Agreement or any other document or theory, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any Third Lien Secured Party.  Subject to Section 4.03, from and after the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall take all such actions in its power as shall reasonably be requested by the Third Lien Collateral Agent (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) to transfer possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account (in each case to the extent the Third Lien Collateral Agent has a Lien on such Collateral or Account after giving effect to any prior or concurrent releases of Liens) to the Third Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of all Third Lien Secured Parties.

 

Section 5.02     Deposit Accounts.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, to the extent that any Account is under the control of the Priority Lien Agent at any time, the Priority Lien Agent will act as gratuitous bailee or agent for (i) the Second Lien Collateral Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Second Lien Secured Parties and (ii) the Third Lien Collateral Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Third Lien Secured Parties in such Accounts and the cash and other assets therein as provided in Section 3.01 (but will have no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Second Lien Secured Parties or the Third Lien Secured Parties (including, without limitation, any duty, responsibility or obligation as to the maintenance of such control, the effect of such arrangement or the establishment of such perfection) except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.02(a)).  Unless the Second Liens on such Collateral shall have been or concurrently are released, after the occurrence of Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent shall, at the request of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, cooperate with the Grantors and the Second Lien Collateral Agent (at the expense of the Grantors) in permitting control of any other Accounts to be transferred to the Second Lien Collateral Agent (or for other arrangements with respect to each such Accounts satisfactory to the Second Lien Collateral Agent to be made).

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, to the extent that any Account is under the control of the Second Lien Collateral Agent at any time, the Second Lien Collateral Agent will act as gratuitous bailee or agent for the Third Lien Collateral Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Third Lien Secured Parties

 

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in such Accounts and the cash and other assets therein as provided in Section 3.01 (but will have no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Third Lien Secured Parties (including, without limitation, any duty, responsibility or obligation as to the maintenance of such control, the effect of such arrangement or the establishment of such perfection) except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.02(b)).  Unless the Third Liens on such Collateral shall have been or concurrently are released, after the occurrence of Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall, at the request of the Third Lien Collateral Agent, cooperate with the Grantors and the Third Lien Collateral Agent (at the expense of the Grantors) in permitting control of any other Accounts to be transferred to the Third Lien Collateral Agent (or for other arrangements with respect to each such Accounts satisfactory to the Third Lien Collateral Agent to be made).

 

ARTICLE VI
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS; DETERMINATION OF AMOUNTS

 

Section 6.01     Application of Proceeds.  (a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, and regardless of whether an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced, Collateral or Proceeds received in connection with the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any portion of the Collateral will be applied:

 

(i)                                     first, to the payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations that are not Excess Priority Lien Obligations,

 

(ii)                                  second, to the payment in full in cash of all Second Lien Obligations,

 

(iii)                               third, to the payment in full in cash of all Third Lien Obligations,

 

(iv)                              fourth, to the payment in full in cash of all Excess Priority Lien Obligations, and

 

(v)                                 fifth, to Midstates or as otherwise required by applicable law.

 

(b)                                 Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, and regardless of whether an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced, Collateral or Proceeds received in connection with the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any portion of the Collateral will be applied:

 

(i)                                     first, to the payment in full of all Second Lien Obligations,

 

(ii)                                  second, to the payment in full of all Third Lien Obligations,

 

(iii)                               third, to the payment in full in cash of all Excess Priority Lien Obligations, and

 

(iv)                              fourth, to Midstates or as otherwise required by applicable law.

 

Section 6.02     Determination of Amounts.  Whenever a Secured Debt Representative shall be required, in connection with the exercise of its rights or the performance of its obligations hereunder, to determine the existence or amount of any Priority Lien Obligations (or the existence of any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Priority Lien Obligations), Second Lien Obligations or Third Lien Obligations, or the existence of any Lien securing any such obligations, or the Collateral subject to any such Lien, it may request that such information be furnished to it in writing by the other Secured Debt

 

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Representatives and shall be entitled to make such determination on the basis of the information so furnished; provided, however, that if a Secured Debt Representative shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to provide the requested information, the requesting Secured Debt Representative shall be entitled to make any such determination by such method as it may, in the exercise of its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of Midstates.  Each Secured Debt Representative may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to Midstates or any of its subsidiaries, any Secured Party or any other Person as a result of such determination.

 

ARTICLE VII
NO RELIANCE; NO LIABILITY; OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE;
CONSENT OF GRANTORS; ETC.

 

Section 7.01     No Reliance; Information.  The Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties shall have no duty to disclose to any Third Lien Secured Party, Second Lien Secured Party or to any Priority Lien Secured Party, as the case may be, any information relating to Midstates or any of the other Grantors, or any other circumstance bearing upon the risk of non-payment of any of the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations, as the case may be, that is known or becomes known to any of them or any of their Affiliates.  In the event any Priority Lien Secured Party, any Second Lien Secured Party or any Third Lien Secured Party, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to, any Third Lien Secured Party, any Second Lien Secured Party or any Priority Lien Secured Party, as the case may be, it shall be under no obligation (a) to make, and shall not make or be deemed to have made, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of the information so provided, (b) to provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion or (c) to undertake any investigation.

 

Section 7.02     No Warranties or Liability.

 

(a)                                 The Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article VIII, (i) neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Second Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon and (ii) neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Third Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.

 

(b)                                 The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article VIII, (i) neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Priority Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon and (ii) neither the Third Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Third Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness,

 

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collectability or enforceability of any of the Third Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.

 

(c)                                  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article VIII, (i) neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Priority Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon and (ii) neither the Second Lien Collateral Agent nor any other Second Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Second Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.

 

(d)                                 The Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties shall have no express or implied duty to the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any other Second Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties shall have no express or implied duty to the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Secured Party, and the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have no express or implied duty to the Priority Lien Agent, any other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party, to act or refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of a default or an event of default under any Priority Lien Document, any Second Lien Document and any Third Lien Document (other than, in each case, this Agreement), regardless of any knowledge thereof which they may have or be charged with.

 

(e)                                  Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim that may be had against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Priority Lien Agent or such Priority Lien Secured Party takes or omits to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or only part of the Priority Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Priority Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for such Priority Lien Obligations.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf each other Third Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim that may be had against the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Second Lien Collateral Agent or such Second Lien Secured Party takes or omits to take following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or only part of the Second Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Second Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for such Second Lien Obligations.

 

Section 7.03     Obligations Absolute.  The Lien priorities provided for herein and the respective rights, interests, agreements and obligations hereunder of the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the other Second Lien Secured Parties, and

 

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the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the other Third Lien Secured Parties shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

 

(a)                                 any lack of validity or enforceability of any Secured Debt Document;

 

(b)                                 any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of (including the Replacing of), all or any portion of the Priority Lien Obligations, it being specifically acknowledged that a portion of the Priority Lien Obligations consists or may consist of Indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed;

 

(c)                                  any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, of any Secured Debt Document;

 

(d)                                 the securing of any Priority Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Third Lien Obligations with any additional collateral or guarantees, or any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral or any release of any guarantee securing any Priority Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Third Lien Obligations;

 

(e)                                  the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of Midstates or any other Grantor; or

 

(f)                                   any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, Midstates or any other Grantor in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations.

 

Section 7.04     Grantors Consent.  Each Grantor hereby consents to the provisions of this Agreement and the intercreditor arrangements provided for herein and agrees that the obligations of the Grantors under the Secured Debt Documents will in no way be diminished or otherwise affected by such provisions or arrangements (except as expressly provided herein).

 

ARTICLE VIII
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 8.01     Representations and Warranties of Each Party.  Each party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto as follows:

 

(a)                                 Such party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such party.

 

(c)                                  The execution, delivery and performance by such party of this Agreement (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other action by any Governmental Authority of which the failure to obtain could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Priority Credit Agreement), (ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or any order of any Governmental Authority or any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon such party which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not violate the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of such party.

 

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Section 8.02     Representations and Warranties of Each Representative.  Each of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it has been directed under the Priority Credit Agreement, the Second Lien Indenture and the Third Lien Indenture, as the case may be, to enter into this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 9.01     Notices.  All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

 

(a)                                 if to the Original Priority Lien Agent, to it at:

 

303 Peachtree Street

25 Floor

Mail Code 7662

Atlanta, Georgia 30308

Attn: Doug Weltz, Agency Services

Phone: (404) 813-5156

Fax: (404) 495-2170

Agency.services@suntrust.com

 

(b)                                 if to the Original Second Lien Collateral Agent, to it at:

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

Dallas, TX 75248

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Administrator

Fax: (888) 316 6238

Email: sgoffinet@wilmingtontrust.com

 

(c)                                  if to the Original Third Lien Collateral Agent, to it at:

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association

15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550

Dallas, TX 75248

Attention: Midstates Petroleum Administrator

Fax: (888) 316 6238

Email sgoffinet@wilmingtontrust.com

 

(d)                                 if to any other Secured Debt Representative, to such address as specified in the Priority Confirmation Joinder.

 

Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt (if a business day) and on the next business day thereafter (in all other cases) if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by telecopy or on the date five business days after dispatch by certified or registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed

 

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(properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01. As agreed to in writing among Midstates, the other Grantors the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such person.

 

Section 9.02     Waivers; Amendment.  (a) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)                                 Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be terminated, waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by each Secured Debt Representative; provided, however, that this Agreement may be amended from time to time as provided in Section 4.04.  Any amendment of this Agreement that is proposed to be effected without the consent of a Secured Debt Representative as permitted by the proviso to the preceding sentence shall be submitted to such Secured Debt Representative for its review at least 5 business days prior to the proposed effectiveness of such amendment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Grantors shall have the right to consent to or approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement except solely to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver has the effect of limiting the ability to incur Priority Lien Debt, Second Lien Debt or Third Lien Debt that the Grantors would otherwise be permitted to incur under each of the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents or the ability of the Grantors to incur DIP Financing.

 

Section 9.03     Actions Upon Breach; Specific Performance.  (a) (i) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, if any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, commences or participates in any action or proceeding against any Grantor or the Collateral, such Grantor, with the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, may interpose as a defense or dilatory plea the making of this Agreement, and any Priority Lien Secured Party may intervene and interpose such defense or plea in its or their name or in the name of such Grantor and (ii) following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, if any Third Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, commences or participates in any action or proceeding against any Grantor or the Collateral, such Grantor, with the prior written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, may interpose as a defense or dilatory plea the making of this Agreement, and any Second Lien Secured Party may intervene and interpose such defense or plea in its or their name or in the name of such Grantor.

 

(b)                                 (i) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, should any Second Lien Secured Party or Third Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, in any way take, attempt to or threaten to take any action with respect to the Collateral (including any attempt to realize upon or enforce any remedy with respect to this Agreement), or take any other action in violation of this Agreement or fail to take any action required by this Agreement, the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party (in its own name or in the name of the relevant Grantor) or the relevant Grantor, with the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, (A) may obtain relief against such Second Lien Secured Party

 

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or Third Lien Secured Party, as applicable, by injunction, specific performance and/or other appropriate equitable relief, it being understood and agreed by each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of each Second Lien Secured Party and the Third Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party that (I) the Priority Lien Secured Parties’ damages from its actions may at that time be difficult to ascertain and may be irreparable, and (II) each Second Lien Secured Party and Third Lien Secured Party waives any defense that the Grantors and/or the Priority Lien Secured Parties cannot demonstrate damage and/or be made whole by the awarding of damages, and (B) shall be entitled to damages, as well as reimbursement for all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with any action to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations but prior to the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, should any Third Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, in any way take, attempt to or threaten to take any action with respect to the Collateral (including any attempt to realize upon or enforce any remedy with respect to this Agreement), or take any other action in violation of this Agreement or fail to take any action required by this Agreement, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party (in its own name or in the name of the relevant Grantor) or the relevant Grantor, with the prior written consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, (A) may obtain relief against such Third Lien Secured Party by injunction, specific performance and/or other appropriate equitable relief, it being understood and agreed by the Third Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of each Third Lien Secured Party that (I) the Second Lien Secured Parties damages from its actions may at that time be difficult to ascertain and may be irreparable, and (II) each Third Lien Secured Party waives any defense that the Grantors and/or the Second Lien Secured Parties cannot demonstrate damage and/or be made whole by the awarding of damages, and (B) shall be entitled to damages, as well as reimbursement for all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with any action to enforce the provisions of this Agreement.

 

Section 9.04     Parties in Interest.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, as well as the other Secured Parties, all of whom are intended to be bound by, and to be third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantors shall be third party beneficiaries of the last sentence of Section 9.02(b).

 

Section 9.05     Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

Section 9.06     Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

Section 9.07     Severability.  Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

Section 9.08     Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES (BUT GIVING EFFECT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATION LAW).

 

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(b)                                 Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(c)                                  Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.08.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(d)                                 Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

Section 9.09                             WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

Section 9.10                             Headings.  Article, Section and Annex headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

Section 9.11                             Conflicts.  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any Secured Debt Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control.

 

Section 9.12                             Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.  The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the distinct and separate relative rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Second Lien Secured Parties and the Third Lien Secured Parties.  None of Midstates, any other Grantor or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights or obligations hereunder, except as expressly provided in this Agreement (provided that nothing in this Agreement is intended to or will amend, waive or otherwise modify the provisions of the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents or the Third Lien Documents, as applicable), and except as expressly provided in this Agreement neither Midstates nor any other Grantor may rely on the terms hereof.  Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of Midstates or any other Grantor, which are

 

53



 

absolute and unconditional, to pay the Obligations under the Secured Debt Documents as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any Secured Debt Document, the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting pursuant to this Agreement, any Priority Lien Document, any Second Lien Document or any Third Lien Document with respect to any Collateral in any manner that would cause a default under any Priority Lien Document.

 

Section 9.13                             Certain Terms Concerning the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent.  (a) The Second Lien Collateral Agent is executing and delivering this Agreement solely in its capacity as such and pursuant to direction set forth in the Second Lien Indenture; and in so doing, the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the terms or sufficiency of this Agreement for any purpose.  The Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have no duties or obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement other than such duties and obligations as may be expressly set forth in this Agreement as duties and obligations on its part to be performed or observed.  In entering into this Agreement, or in taking (or forbearing from) any action under or pursuant to the Agreement, the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall have and be protected by all of the rights, immunities, indemnities and other protections granted to it under the Second Lien Indenture and the other Second Lien Documents (including without limitation Article 7 of the Second Lien Indenture and Section 7(m) of the Second Lien Security Agreement).

 

(b)                                 The Third Lien Collateral Agent is executing and delivering this Agreement solely in its capacity as such and pursuant to direction set forth in the Third Lien Indenture; and in so doing, the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the terms or sufficiency of this Agreement for any purpose.  The Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have no duties or obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement other than such duties and obligations as may be expressly set forth in this Agreement as duties and obligations on its part to be performed or observed.  In entering into this Agreement, or in taking (or forbearing from) any action under or pursuant to the Agreement, the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have and be protected by all of the rights, immunities, indemnities and other protections granted to it under the Third Lien Indenture and the Third Lien Documents (including without limitation Article 7 of the Second Lien Indenture and Section 7(m) of the Second Lien Security Agreement.

 

Section 9.14                             Certain Terms Concerning the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent.  None of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have any liability or responsibility for the actions or omissions of any other Secured Party, or for any other Secured Party’s compliance with (or failure to comply with) the terms of this Agreement.  None of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall have individual liability to any Person if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to any Secured Party (or Midstates or any other Grantor) any amounts in violation of the terms of this Agreement, so long as the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is acting in good faith.  Each party hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that each of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent is entering into this Agreement solely in its capacity under the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents and the Third Lien Documents, respectively, and not in its individual capacity.  (a) The Priority Lien Agent shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to (i) the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party or (ii) the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Representative or any other Third Lien Secured Party; (b) the Second Lien Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to (i) the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party or (ii) the Third Lien Collateral Agent or any other Third Lien Representative or any other Third Lien Secured Party; and (c) the Third Lien Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to

 

54



 

owe any fiduciary duty to (i) the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party or (ii) the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second Lien Secured Party.

 

Section 9.15                             Authorization of Secured Agents.  By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and the other Priority Lien Security Documents, each Priority Lien Secured Party authorizes the Priority Lien Agent to enter into this Agreement and to act on its behalf as collateral agent hereunder and in connection herewith.  By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and the other Second Lien Security Documents, each Second Lien Secured Party authorizes the Second Lien Collateral Agent to enter into this Agreement and to act on its behalf as collateral agent hereunder and in connection herewith.  By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and the other Third Lien Security Documents, each Third Lien Secured Party authorizes the Third Lien Collateral Agent to enter into this Agreement and to act on its behalf as collateral agent hereunder and in connection herewith.

 

Section 9.16                             Further Assurances.  Each of the Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Party, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Lien Secured Parties, the Third Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Third Lien Secured Parties, and each Grantor party hereto, for itself and on behalf of its subsidiaries, agrees that it will execute, or will cause to be executed, any and all further documents, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions, as may be required under any applicable law, or which the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent may reasonably request, to effectuate the terms of this Agreement, including the relative Lien priorities provided for herein.

 

Section 9.17                             Relationship of Secured Parties.  Nothing set forth herein shall create or evidence a joint venture, partnership or an agency or fiduciary relationship among the Secured Parties.  None of the Secured Parties nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible to any other Secured Party or to any other Person for any Grantor’s solvency, financial condition or ability to repay the Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Obligations or the Third Lien Obligations, or for statements of any Grantor, oral or written, or for the validity, sufficiency or enforceability of the Priority Lien Documents, the Second Lien Documents or the Third Lien Documents, or any security interests granted by any Grantor to any Secured Party in connection therewith.  Each Secured Party has entered into its respective financing agreements with the Grantors based upon its own independent investigation, and none of the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Third Lien Collateral Agent makes any warranty or representation to the other Secured Debt Representatives or the Secured Parties for which it acts as agent nor does it rely upon any representation of the other agents or the Secured Parties for which it acts as agent with respect to matters identified or referred to in this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURES BEGIN NEXT PAGE]

 

55



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shannon Juhan

 

Name:

Shannon Juhan

 

Title:

Director

 

Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement

 



 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Third Lien Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement

 



 

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN:

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, LLC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

[OTHER GRANTORS]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement

 



 

ANNEX I

 

Provision for the Second Lien Indenture, the Second Lien Documents, the Third Lien Indenture and the Third Lien Documents

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, between SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent (as defined therein), and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”).  Each holder of Third Lien Obligations, by its acceptance of such Third Lien Obligations i) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, ii) agrees that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and iii) authorizes and instructs the [Second/Third] Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of each [Second/Third] Lien Secured Party (as defined therein) to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement as [Second/Third] Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of such [Second/Third] Lien Secured Parties.  The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the lenders under the Priority Credit Agreement to extend credit to Midstates LLC and such lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Provision for all Priority Lien Security Documents, Second Lien Security Documents, and Third Lien Security Documents that Grant a Security Interest in Collateral

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, between SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent (as defined therein), and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”).  Each Person that is secured hereunder, by accepting the benefits of the security provided hereby, [(i) consents (or is deemed to consent), to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement,](1) [(i)][(ii)] agrees (or is deemed to agree) that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, [(ii)][(iii)] authorizes (or is deemed to authorize) the [Priority Lien Agent] [Second Lien Collateral Agent] [Third Lien Collateral Agent] on behalf of such Person to enter into, and perform under, the Intercreditor Agreement and [(iii)][(iv)] acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Person.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and, to the extent provided therein, the applicable Security Documents (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

 


(1)  This bracketed language would not apply to the Priority Lien Security Documents.

 

Annex I - 1



 

EXHIBIT A
to Intercreditor Agreement

 

[FORM OF]
PRIORITY CONFIRMATION JOINDER

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015 (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”) between SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent for the Priority Lien Secured Parties (as defined therein), and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent for the Second Lien Secured Parties (as defined therein).

 

Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.  This Priority Confirmation Joinder is being executed and delivered pursuant to Section 4.04 [(a)][(b)][(c)] of the Intercreditor Agreement as a condition precedent to the debt for which the undersigned is acting as representative being entitled to the rights and obligations of being Third Lien Obligations under the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

1.  Joinder.  The undersigned, [                              ], a [                              ], (the “New Representative”) as [trustee] [collateral trustee] [administrative agent] [collateral agent] under that certain [describe applicable indenture, credit agreement or other document governing the Additional Second or Third Lien Obligations hereby:

 

(a)                                 represents that the New Representative has been authorized to become a party to the Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of the [Priority Lien Secured Parties under a Priority Substitute Credit Facility] [Second Lien Secured Parties under the Second Lien Substitute Facility] [Third Lien Secured Parties under the Third Lien Indenture as [a Priority Lien Agent under a Priority Substitute Credit Facility] [a Second Lien Collateral Agent under a Second Lien Substitute Facility] [a Third Lien Collateral Agent under a Third Lien Substitute Facility] [Secured Debt Representative] [Third Lien Representative] under the Intercreditor Agreement for all purposes thereof on the terms set forth therein, and to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement as fully as if the undersigned had executed and delivered the Intercreditor Agreement as of the date thereof; and

 

(b)                                 agrees that its address for receiving notices pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement shall be as follows:

 

[Address];

 

2.                                      Priority Confirmation.

 

[Option A: to be used if additional debt constitutes Priority Debt] The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each Priority Lien Secured Party for which the undersigned is acting as [Administrative Agent] hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Priority Lien Obligations under the Intercreditor Agreement, that the New Representative is bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Priority Liens. [or]

 

Exhibit A - 1



 

[Option B: to be used if additional debt constitutes Second Lien Debt] The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Second Lien Debt that constitutes Second Lien Substitute Facility for which the undersigned is acting as Second Lien Collateral Agent hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Secured Debt under the Intercreditor Agreement, that:

 

(a)                                 all Second Lien Obligations will be and are secured equally and ratably by all Second Liens at any time granted by Midstates or any other Grantor to secure any Obligations in respect of the Second Lien Debt, whether or not upon property otherwise constituting Collateral for the Second Lien Debt, and that all such Second Liens will be enforceable by the Second Lien Collateral Agent with respect to the Second Lien Debt for the benefit of all Second Lien Secured Parties equally and ratably;

 

(b)                                 the New Representative and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Second Lien Debt for which the undersigned is acting are bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Priority Liens, Second Liens and Third Liens and the order of application of proceeds from enforcement of Priority Liens, Second Liens and Third Liens; and

 

(c)                                  the New Representative and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Second Lien Debt for which the undersigned is acting appoints the Second Lien Collateral Agent and consents to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the performance by the Second Lien Collateral Agent of, and directs the Second Lien Collateral Agent to perform, its obligations under the Intercreditor Agreement and the Second Lien Security Agreement, together with all such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. [or]

 

[Option C: to be used if additional debt constitutes a Series of Third Lien Debt] The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Series of Third Lien Debt [that constitutes Third Lien Substitute Facility] for which the undersigned is acting as [Third Lien Representative][Third Lien Collateral Agent] hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Secured Debt under the Intercreditor Agreement, that:

 

(a)                                 all Third Lien Obligations will be and are secured equally and ratably by all Third Liens at any time granted by Midstates or any other Grantor to secure any Obligations in respect of such Series of Third Lien Debt, whether or not upon property otherwise constituting Collateral for such Series of Third Lien Debt, and that all such Third Liens will be enforceable by the Third Lien Collateral Agent with respect to such Series of Third Lien Debt for the benefit of all Third Lien Secured Parties equally and ratably;

 

(b)                                 the New Representative and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Series of Third Lien Debt for which the undersigned is acting as [Third Lien Representative] [Third Lien Collateral Agent] are bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Priority Liens, Second Liens and Third Liens and the order of application of proceeds from enforcement of Priority Liens, Second Liens and Third Liens; and

 

3.                                      Full Force and Effect of Intercreditor Agreement.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

4.                                      Governing Law and Miscellaneous Provisions.  The provisions of Article IX of the Intercreditor Agreement will apply with like effect to this Priority Confirmation Joinder.

 

Exhibit A - 2



 

5.                                      Expenses.  Midstates agree to reimburse each Secured Debt Representative for its reasonable out of pocket expenses in connection with this Priority Confirmation Joinder, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel.

 

Exhibit A - 3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Priority Confirmation Joinder to be executed by their respective officers or representatives as of [                            , 20        ].

 

 

[insert name of New Representative]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

The Priority Lien Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of this Priority Confirmation Joinder [and agrees to act as Priority Lien Agent for the New Representative and the holders of the Obligations represented thereby]:

 

 

 

 

as Priority Lien Agent

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

The Second Lien Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of this Priority Confirmation Joinder [and agrees to act as Second Lien Collateral Agent for the New Representative and the holders of the Obligations represented thereby]:

 

 

 

 

as Second Lien Collateral Agent

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

[The Third Lien Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of this Priority Confirmation Joinder [and agrees to act as Third Lien Collateral Agent for the New Representative and the holders of the Obligations represented thereby]:

 

 

 

 

as Third Lien Collateral Agent

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Exhibit A - 4



 

 

Acknowledged and Agreed to by:

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Exhibit A - 5



 

EXHIBIT B
to Intercreditor Agreement

 

SECURITY DOCUMENTS

 

PART A.

 

List of Priority Lien Security Documents

 

1.                                      Second Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of June 8, 2012 among Midstates, each of the other Grantors party thereto, and the Priority Lien Agent as Administrative Agent for the Priority Lien Secured Parties.

 

2.                                      Each mortgage and deed of trust entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Priority Lien Agent, to secure the Priority Lien Obligations, except to the extent released by the Priority Lien Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Priority Lien Security Documents.

 

3.                                      Each UCC Financing Statement filed in connection with the documents listed in items 1 and 2 of this Part A.

 

4.                                      Each deposit account control agreement and securities account control agreement entered into after the date hereof among Midstates or any other Grantor, the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the applicable depositary bank or securities intermediary.

 

PART B.

 

List of Second Lien Security Documents

 

1.                                      Each mortgage and deed of trust entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, to secure the Second Lien Obligations, except to the extent released by the Second Lien Collateral Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Second Lien Security Documents.

 

2.                                      Each UCC Financing Statement filed in connection with the documents listed in items 1 and 2 of this Part B.

 

3.                                      Each deposit account control agreement and securities account control agreement entered into after the date hereof among Midstates or any other Grantor, the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the applicable depositary bank or securities intermediary.

 

PART C.

 

List of Third Lien Security Documents

 

1.                                      Each mortgage and deed of trust entered into after the date hereof, executed and delivered by Midstates or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Third Lien Collateral Agent, to secure the Third Lien Obligations, except to the extent

 

Exhibit B - 1



 

released by the Third Lien Collateral Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Third Lien Security Documents.

 

2.                                      Each UCC Financing Statement filed in connection with the documents listed in items 1 and 2 of this Part C.

 

3.                                      Each deposit account control agreement and securities account control agreement entered into after the date hereof among Midstates or any other Grantor, the Priority Lien Agent, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, the Third Lien Collateral Agent and the applicable depositary bank or securities intermediary.

 


EX-10.2 5 a15-12622_1ex10d2.htm EX-10.2

Exhibit 10.2

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, between SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent (as defined therein), WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Third Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”).  Each Person that is secured hereunder, by accepting the benefits of the security provided hereby, (i) consents (or is deemed to consent) to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) agrees (or is deemed to agree) that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) authorizes (or is deemed to authorize) the Second Lien Collateral Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on behalf of such Person to enter into, and perform under, the Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Person.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and, to the extent provided therein, the applicable Security Documents (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

 

SECOND LIEN PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS SECOND LIEN PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Security Agreement”) is dated as of May 21, 2015, by MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Midstates”), MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Midstates LLC” and, together with Midstates, each a “Debtor” and, collectively with each other party that may become a party hereto, the “Debtors”), whose mailing address is set forth on Annex A hereto, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”), for the benefit of itself, the Trustee (as defined in the Indenture described below) and the Holders (as defined in the Indenture described below; the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holders, collectively, the “Beneficiaries”), and whose address is 15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550, Dallas, TX 75248.

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                    Midstates, Midstates LLC and Collateral Agent, as trustee and collateral agent, have entered into that certain Indenture dated as of even date herewith (as amended, modified, supplemented, or restated from time to time, the “Indenture”), pursuant to which the Debtors have issued the 10.00% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”);

 

B.                                    This Security Agreement is integral to the transactions contemplated by the Indenture, and the execution and delivery hereof is a condition precedent to the issuance of the Notes under the Indenture.

 

ACCORDINGLY, for valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

 

1.                                      CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.  Unless otherwise defined herein, or the context hereof otherwise requires, each term defined in either of the Indenture or in the UCC is used in this Security Agreement with the same meaning; provided that, if the definition given to such

 



 

term in the Indenture conflicts with the definition given to such term in the UCC, the Indenture definition shall control to the extent legally allowable; and if any definition given to such term in Chapter 9 of the UCC conflicts with the definition given to such term in any other chapter of the UCC, the Chapter 9 definition shall prevail.  As used herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated:

 

Assigned Agreements shall mean all agreements and contracts to which a Debtor is a party as of the date hereof, or to which such Debtor becomes a party after the date hereof, as each such agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Collateral has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3 hereof.

 

Control shall mean:  (1) with respect to any deposit accounts, “control” within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC and (2) with respect to any securities accounts or security entitlements, “control” within the meaning of Sections 8-106 and 9-106 of the UCC, as applicable.

 

Copyrights has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(d) hereof.

 

Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Discharge of Second Lien Obligations means the payment in full in cash and discharge of all Notes outstanding under the Indenture and all other Obligations that are outstanding, due and payable under the Indenture and the other Note Documents at the time the Notes are paid in full and discharged.

 

Excluded Accounts means depository and securities accounts (i) that are used for the sole purpose of making payroll payments and withholding tax payments related thereto and other employee wage and benefit payments and accrued and unpaid employee compensation (including salaries, wages, benefits and expense reimbursements), (ii) that are used for the sole purpose of paying taxes, including sales taxes, (iii) that are used solely as escrow accounts or as fiduciary or trust accounts for the benefit of Persons other than a Debtor or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) that, individually or in the aggregate, have an average daily balance for any fiscal month of less than $2,000,000; provided that in no event shall any of the principal operating or collection accounts (including any accounts into which any purchaser remits the proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons) of any Debtor or any Subsidiary of a Debtor constitute an Excluded Account.

 

Excluded Assets means (x) any lease, license, contract, property right, agreement or other document to which any Debtor is a party and any of its rights or interests thereunder if, and only for so long as, (a) the grant of a security interest hereunder shall constitute or result in a breach, termination or default under any such lease, license, contract, property right or agreement (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Section 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC) or (b) such Debtor is prohibited from granting a security interest in, pledge of, or charge, mortgage or lien upon such lease, license, contract, property right, agreement or other document by reason of applicable Law to which such Debtor is subject, (y) Excluded Accounts (other than depository and securities accounts that are Excluded

 

2



 

Accounts pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition thereof) and (z) any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary and/or other securities issued by any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Equity Interests and/or such other securities would result in Midstates being required to file separate financial statements of such Subsidiary with the SEC pursuant to Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Exchange Act, but only to the extent necessary and only for so long as required to cause Midstates to not be subject to such requirement.

 

Intellectual Property has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(f) hereof.

 

Issuer or Issuers means each of the Persons identified as an Issuer on Annex B attached hereto (or any addendum thereto), and any successors thereto, whether by merger or otherwise.

 

Laws means, as to any Person, all applicable statutes, laws, treaties, ordinances, tariffs requirements, rules, regulations, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, judgments, opinions, or interpretations of any Governmental Authority, in each case, applicable to or binding upon the Person or any of its property or to which the Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Obligor means any Person obligated with respect to any of the Collateral, whether as an account debtor, obligor on an instrument, issuer, or otherwise.

 

Organization Documents means, for any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation and its bylaws; for any limited liability company, its certificate of formation or articles of organization and its limited liability company agreement or operating agreement; and for any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership or formation and its limited partnership agreement; as any of the foregoing have been amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

Patents has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(e) hereof.

 

Permitted Liens means the “Permitted Liens” as defined in the Indenture (subject to the subordination and intercreditor provisions as contemplated thereby, to the extent applicable).

 

Pledged Securities means, collectively, the Equity Interests pledged herein and any other Collateral consisting of securities.

 

Pledged Shares has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(a) hereof.

 

Rights means rights, remedies, powers, privileges, and benefits.

 

Secured Obligations means any and all Notes Obligations now or hereafter existing under this Security Agreement, the Indenture or any other Note Document, whether for principal, interest, any make-whole payment, repayment premium, change of control premium, other premiums, costs, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts, or otherwise, howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, primary or secondary, fixed or absolute or contingent, joint or several, or now or hereafter existing (including interest, any make-whole payment, repayment premium, change of control premium, other premiums, costs, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or

 

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amounts incurred, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) under this Security Agreement, the Indenture and each other Note Document.

 

Security Interest means the security interest granted and the pledge and assignment made under Paragraph 2 hereof.

 

Trademarks has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(f) hereof.

 

UCC means the Uniform Commercial Code, including each such provision as it may subsequently be renumbered, as enacted in the State of New York or other applicable jurisdiction, as amended at the time in question.

 

2.                                      SECURITY INTEREST.  In order to secure the full and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations when due, each Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the other Beneficiaries, a security interest in and a lien on all of such Debtor’s Rights, titles, and interests in and to the Collateral and pledges, collaterally transfers, and assigns the Collateral to Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the other Beneficiaries, all upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Security Agreement.  Such Security Interest is granted and such pledge and assignment are made as security only and shall not subject Collateral Agent to, or transfer or in any way affect or modify, any obligation of any Debtor with respect to any of the Collateral or any transaction involving or giving rise thereto.  If the grant, pledge, or collateral transfer or assignment of any specific item of the Collateral is expressly prohibited by any contract, then the Security Interest created hereby nonetheless remains effective to the extent allowed by the UCC or other applicable Law, but is otherwise limited by that prohibition.

 

3.                                      COLLATERAL.  As used herein, the term “Collateral” means the following items and types of property, wherever located, now owned or in the future existing or acquired by any and all Debtors, and all proceeds and products thereof, and any substitutes or replacements therefor:

 

(a)                                 All Rights, titles, and interests of each Debtor in and to all outstanding stock, equity, or other investment securities owned by such Debtor, including, without limitation, all capital stock of any Subsidiary of such Debtor set forth on Annex B (other than any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary and/or other securities issued by any Subsidiary solely to the extent constituting Excluded Assets pursuant to clause (z) thereof) (the “Pledged Shares”);

 

(b)                                 All Rights, titles, and interests of each Debtor in and to all promissory notes and other instruments payable to such Debtor and all Rights, titles, interests, and Liens such Debtor may have, be, or become entitled to under all present and future loan agreements, security agreements, pledge agreements, deeds of trust, mortgages, guarantees, or other documents assuring or securing payment of or otherwise evidencing such promissory notes and other instruments;

 

(c)                                  The Equity Interests and all Rights of each Debtor with respect thereto, including, without limitation, all Equity Interests set forth on Annex B and all of each Debtor’s distribution

 

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rights, income rights, liquidation interest, accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, notes, instruments, drafts, and documents relating to the Equity Interests;

 

(d)                                 (i) All copyrights (whether statutory or common law, registered or unregistered), works protectable by copyright, copyright registrations, copyright licenses, and copyright applications of each Debtor, including, without limitation, all of such Debtor’s Right, title, and interest in and to all copyrights registered in the United States Copyright Office or anywhere else in the world; (ii) all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof; (iii) all income, licenses, royalties, damages, profits, and payments relating to or payable under any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, or future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (v) all other rights and benefits relating to any of the foregoing throughout the world; in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Copyrights”);

 

(e)                                  (i) All patents, patent applications, patent licenses, and patentable inventions of each Debtor, including, without limitation, registrations, recordings, and applications thereof in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any state thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all of the inventions and improvements described and claimed therein; (ii) all continuations, divisions, renewals, extensions, modifications, substitutions, reexaminations, continuations-in-¬part, or reissues of any of the foregoing; (iii) all income, royalties, profits, damages, awards, and payments relating to or payable under any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (v) all other Rights and benefits relating to any of the foregoing throughout the world; in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Patents”);

 

(f)                                   (i) All trademarks, trademark licenses, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, certification marks, collective marks, logos, other business identifiers, all registrations, recordings, and applications thereof, including, without limitation, registrations, recordings, and applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any state thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof; (ii) all reissues, extensions, and renewals thereof; (iii) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter relating to or payable under any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, damages or payments for past or future infringements of any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; (v) all Rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world; and (vi) all goodwill associated with and symbolized by any of the foregoing, in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Trademarks”, and collectively with the Copyrights and the Patents, the “Intellectual Property”);

 

(g)                                  (i) All of each Debtor’s Rights, titles, and interests in, to, and under the Assigned Agreements, including, without limitation, all Rights of each Debtor to receive moneys due and to become due under or pursuant to the Assigned Agreements, (ii) all Rights of each Debtor to receive proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty, or guaranty with respect to the Assigned Agreements, (iii) all claims of each Debtor for damages arising out of or for breach of or default under the Assigned Agreements, and (iv) all Rights of each Debtor to compel performance and otherwise exercise all rights and remedies under the Assigned Agreements;

 

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(h)                                 All present and future distributions, income, increases, profits, combinations, reclassifications, improvements, and products of, accessions, attachments, and other additions to, tools, parts, and equipment used in connection with, and substitutes and replacements for, all or part of the Collateral described above;

 

(i)                                     All present and future accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, chattel paper, documents, instruments, cash and noncash proceeds, and other Rights arising from or by virtue of, or from the voluntary or involuntary sale or other disposition of, or collections with respect to, or insurance proceeds payable with respect to, or proceeds payable by virtue of warranty or other claims against the manufacturer of, or claims against any other Person with respect to, all or any part of the Collateral heretofore described in this section or otherwise;

 

(j)                                    All present and future security for the payment to each Debtor of any of the Collateral described above and goods that gave or will give rise to any such Collateral or are evidenced, identified, or represented therein or thereby;

 

(k)                                 To the extent not otherwise included herein, all payments under any indemnity, warranty, or guaranty, payable by reason of loss or damage to or otherwise with respect to any of the Collateral;

 

(l)                                     All goods (including equipment, and any accessions thereto), software, investment property (including security entitlements and securities accounts), deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, money, cash, letters of credit or letter-of-credit rights, supporting obligations, tax refunds, accounts, any and all contract rights, chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), instruments, documents, general intangibles (including payment intangibles), and other Rights of any kind (including all rights to receive crude oil or petroleum products, to receive payments of money or to receive other value pursuant to contracts, agreements or other arrangements with other Persons, for the trading, lending, borrowing, or exchanging of crude oil or petroleum products in the ordinary course of business) relating thereto;

 

(m)                             All as-extracted collateral; and

 

(n)                                 All other personal property and fixture property of every kind and nature now or hereafter existing;

 

provided however, that the term “Collateral” expressly excludes the Excluded Assets.

 

The description of the Collateral contained in this Paragraph 3 shall not be deemed to permit any action prohibited by this Security Agreement or by the terms incorporated in this Security Agreement.

 

4.                                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.  Each Debtor represents and warrants to Collateral Agent and each Beneficiary as of the Issue Date that:

 

(a)                                 Binding Obligation/Perfection.  This Security Agreement creates a legal, valid, and binding Lien in and to the Collateral of such Debtor in favor of Collateral Agent and enforceable against such Debtor, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principals of

 

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equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.  For Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by the filing of financing statements, once financing statements have been properly filed in the jurisdictions described on Annex A hereto, the Security Interest in that Collateral will be fully perfected and the Security Interest will constitute a second-priority Lien on such Collateral, subject in priority only to the Priority Lien pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and the Permitted Liens.  None of the Collateral has been delivered to, nor has control with respect thereto been given to, any other Person (other than pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement).  Other than the financing statements with respect to this Security Agreement, there are no other financing statements or control agreements covering any Collateral, other than those evidencing Permitted Liens.  The creation of the Security Interest does not require the consent of any Person that has not been obtained.

 

(b)                                 Debtor Information.  Such Debtor’s exact legal name, mailing address, jurisdiction of organization, type of entity, and state issued organizational identification number are as set forth on Annex A hereto.  Such Debtor’s place of business and chief executive office is where such Debtor is entitled to receive notices hereunder; the present and foreseeable location of such Debtor’s books and records concerning any of the Collateral is as set forth on Annex A hereto.

 

(c)                                  Liens.  Such Debtor owns all currently existing Collateral pledged by such Debtor, and will acquire all hereafter-acquired Collateral, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.

 

(d)                                 Governmental Authority.  No authorization, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required either (i) for the pledge by such Debtor of the Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement or for the execution, delivery, or performance of this Security Agreement by such Debtor, or (ii) for the exercise by Collateral Agent of the voting or other Rights provided for in this Security Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement, except (1) as may be required in connection with the disposition of the Pledged Securities by Laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally, (2) those consents to assignment of licenses, permits, approvals, and other rights that are as a matter of Law not assignable, (3) those authorizations, approvals, actions, notices or filings that have been duly obtained or made and, in the case of the maintenance of perfection, the filing of continuation statements under the UCC, and (4) those filings and actions described in Paragraph 4(a).

 

(e)                                  Pledged Securities; Pledged Shares.  All Collateral of such Debtor that is Pledged Shares is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable, and the transfer thereof is not subject to any restrictions, other than restrictions imposed by applicable securities and corporate Laws or set forth in the applicable Organization Documents.  Annex B contains an accurate description as of the Issue Date of the Equity Interests owned by such Debtor.  Such Debtor has good title to the Pledged Securities of such Debtor, free and clear of all Liens and encumbrances thereon (except for Liens permitted by clauses (1), (10) and (15) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture), and has delivered to Priority Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, (i) all stock certificates, or other instruments or documents representing or evidencing such Pledged Securities, together with corresponding assignment or transfer powers duly executed in blank by such Debtor, and

 

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such powers have been duly and validly executed and are binding and enforceable against such Debtor in accordance with their terms and (ii) to the extent such Pledged Securities are uncertificated and constitute securities for purposes of Article 8 of the UCC, or if otherwise required by the Priority Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, an executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C.  The pledge of the Pledged Securities owned by such Debtor in accordance with the terms hereof creates a valid and perfected second-priority Lien on such Collateral, subject only to Liens permitted by clauses (1) and (10) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture and subject in priority only to the Priority Lien pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event an uncertificated Pledged Security is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest in such Collateral.  Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Pledged Security to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C. Collateral Agent agrees that it shall not deliver instructions or make any demand under any Acknowledgment of Pledge unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(f)                                   Equity Interests. Each Issuer listed on Annex B is duly organized, currently existing, and in good standing under all applicable Laws; there have been no amendments, modifications, or supplements to any agreement or certificate creating any such Issuer that in any way adversely affect the perfection of the security interest of Collateral Agent in the Equity Interests pledged by such Debtor hereunder; and no approval or consent of the partners of any such Issuer is required as a condition to the validity and enforceability of the Security Interest created hereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby that has not been duly obtained by the relevant Debtor.  Each Debtor has good title to the Equity Interests owned by such Debtor free and clear of all Liens and encumbrances (except for Liens permitted by clauses (1), (10) and (15) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture).  The Equity Interests owned by such Debtor are validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable and are not subject to statutory, contractual, or other restrictions governing their transfer, ownership, or control, except as set forth in the applicable bylaws, limited liability company agreements or partnership agreement or applicable securities Laws.  All capital contributions required to be made by the terms of applicable bylaws, limited liability company agreement or partnership agreements for each Issuer have been made, except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the value of the Collateral. In the event an uncertificated Equity Interest is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest in such Collateral.  Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Equity Interest to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C. Collateral Agent

 

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agrees that it shall not deliver instructions or make any demand under any Acknowledgment of Pledge unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(g)                                  Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, etcAnnex D sets forth under the appropriate headings all of such Debtor’s: (1) securities accounts and (2) deposit accounts maintained by such Debtor on the Issue Date other than Excluded Accounts.

 

5.                                      COVENANTS.  Until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, each Debtor covenants and agrees with Collateral Agent that such Debtor will:

 

(a)                                 Information/Record of Collateral.  Maintain a current record of where all Collateral of such Debtor is located.

 

(b)                                 Perform Obligations.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (i) such Debtor shall remain liable under the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral to the extent set forth therein to perform all of its duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Security Agreement had not been executed, (ii) the exercise by Collateral Agent of any of its rights or remedies hereunder shall not release such Debtor from any of its duties or obligations under the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral, and (iii) Collateral Agent shall not have any indebtedness, liability, or obligation under any of the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral by reason of this Security Agreement, and Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of such Debtor thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder.

 

(c)                                  Annexes; Notices.  (i) As soon as reasonably possible, update all annexes hereto of such Debtor if any information therein shall become inaccurate or incomplete; provided, that notwithstanding any other provision herein, such Debtor’s failure to describe any Collateral required to be listed on any annex hereto shall not impair Collateral Agent’s Security Interest in the Collateral; (ii) promptly notify Collateral Agent of the occurrence of any event(s) or condition(s) (including, without limitation, matters as to Lien priority, except with respect to the priority of Permitted Liens) that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on the security interest created hereby; and (iii) give Collateral Agent ten (10) days written notice before (or such other time period as may be agreed by Collateral Agent, acting at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding) any proposed (A) relocation of its principal place of business or chief executive office, (B) change of its name, identity, or corporate structure, (C) relocation of the place where its books and records concerning the Collateral are kept, (D) change of its jurisdiction of organization or organizational identification number, as applicable.  Prior to making any of the changes contemplated in clause (iii) preceding, such Debtor shall execute and deliver all such additional documents and perform all additional acts as are necessary or that Collateral Agent may request in order to continue or maintain the existence and priority of the Security Interests in all of the Collateral.

 

(d)                                 Collateral in Trust.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) hold in trust for Collateral Agent all Collateral that is chattel paper, instruments, or documents at any time received by such Debtor, and (ii) upon Collateral Agent’s request, promptly deliver to

 

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Collateral Agent all Collateral of the type described in this Paragraph (d), and (iii) upon Collateral Agent’s request, mark any chattel paper, instruments, or documents retained by such Debtor to state that they are assigned to Collateral Agent, and (iv) upon Collateral Agent’s request, endorse each such instrument to the order of Collateral Agent (but the failure of same to be so marked or endorsed shall not impair the Security Interest thereon).

 

(e)                                  Transfers; Encumbrances.  Not sell, assign, transfer, lease, charter or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein, or offer to do any of the foregoing, except as permitted by the Indenture; and not create, permit, or suffer to exist, and shall defend the Collateral against, any Lien or other encumbrance on the Collateral (other than Permitted Liens), and shall defend such Debtor’s rights in the Collateral and Collateral Agent’s Security Interest in the Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons except those holding or claiming Permitted Liens.  Such Debtor shall do nothing to impair the rights of Collateral Agent in the Collateral.

 

(f)                                   Delivery of Chattel Paper and Instruments.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, at the request of Collateral Agent acting in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, deliver all of such Debtor’s instruments and chattel paper to Collateral Agent, together with corresponding endorsements duly executed by the relevant Debtor in favor of Collateral Agent.

 

(g)                                  Further Assurances.  From time to time promptly execute and deliver to Collateral Agent all such assignments, certificates, supplemental documents, and financing statements, and do all other acts or things which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest and to carry out the provisions of this Security Agreement; and pay all filing fees in connection with any financing, continuation, or termination statement or other instrument with respect to the Security Interests granted by such Debtor.

 

(h)                                 Securities.  (i) Except as permitted by the Indenture, not sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option, warrant, or other Right with respect to, any of the Pledged Securities owned by it; (ii) to the extent any Issuer of any Pledged Securities is controlled by such Debtor and/or its Subsidiaries, not permit such Issuer to issue any additional shares of stock or other securities in addition to or in substitution for such Pledged Securities, except issuances to any Debtor or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (iii) pledge hereunder, immediately upon such Debtor’s acquisition (directly or indirectly) thereof, any and all additional shares of stock or other securities of each Subsidiary of such Debtor; and (iv) take any actions which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, to allow Collateral Agent to fully enforce its Security Interest in the Pledged Securities, including, without limitation, the filing of any claims with any court, liquidator, trustee, custodian, receiver, or other like person or party.

 

(i)                                     Issuer and Equity Interests.  (i) Notify Collateral Agent of the occurrence of any default or breach or event of default under any contract or agreement creating or relating to the Issuer if such default, breach or event of default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on

 

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the Security Interest created hereby; (ii) to the extent any Issuer is controlled by such Debtor and/or its Subsidiaries, cause such Issuer to refrain from granting any Equity Interests in addition to or in substitution for the Equity Interests granted by the Issuer, except grants to any Debtor or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (iii) pledge hereunder, immediately upon such Debtor’s acquisition (directly or indirectly) thereof, any and all additional Equity Interests of any Issuer granted to such Debtor; and any and all additional shares of stock or other securities of each; (iv) deliver to Collateral Agent a fully-executed Acknowledgment of Pledge, substantially in the form of Annex C, with respect to any uncertificated Equity Interest that constitutes a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC; and (v) take any actions which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, to allow Collateral Agent to fully enforce its Security Interest in the Equity Interests, including, without limitation, the filing of any claims with any court, liquidator, trustee, custodian, receiver, or other like person or party. In the event an uncertificated Equity Interest is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents as Collateral Agent may require in connection therewith. Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Equity Interest to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C.

 

(j)                                    Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts.  With respect to any deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements included in the Collateral, each Debtor shall ensure that the Collateral Agent has Control thereof, including that the Collateral Agent has Control of the securities accounts and deposit accounts set forth on Annex D , (i) in the case of the deposit accounts, securities accounts and securities entitlements of the Debtors as of the date hereof, within 60 days after the date hereof (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days after the date hereof) and (ii) in the case of the deposit accounts, securities accounts and securities entitlements of the Debtors established or acquired after the date hereof, within 45 days after the date on which such deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements constitute Collateral (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days after the date such deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements constitute Collateral).  With respect to any securities accounts or securities entitlements, such Control shall be accomplished by the Debtors causing the securities intermediary maintaining such securities account or security entitlement to enter into an agreement (including an agreement to which the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent are also parties) (i) pursuant to which the securities intermediary shall agree to comply with Collateral Agent’s entitlement orders without further consent by such Debtor and (ii) which shall provide for activation of exclusive control only upon an Event of Default.  With respect to any deposit account, each Debtor shall cause the depositary institution maintaining such account to enter into an agreement (including an agreement to which the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent are also parties) (i) pursuant to which the depository institution shall agree to comply with Collateral Agent’s instructions with respect to disposition of funds in the deposit account without further consent by such Debtor and (ii) which shall provide for activation of exclusive control only upon an Event of Default.

 

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6.                                      DEFAULT; REMEDIES.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent may, at its election (but subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture and the Intercreditor Agreement), exercise any and all rights available to a secured party under the UCC, in addition to any and all other rights afforded by the Note Documents, at Law, in equity, or otherwise, including, without limitation, (a) requiring any and all Debtors to assemble all or part of the Collateral and make it available to Collateral Agent at a place to be designated by Collateral Agent, (b) surrendering any policies of insurance on all or part of the Collateral and receiving and applying the unearned premiums as a credit on the Secured Obligations, (c) applying by appropriate judicial proceedings for appointment of a receiver for all or part of the Collateral (and each Debtor hereby consents to any such appointment), (d) applying to the Secured Obligations any cash held by Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, and (e) applying the balance from any deposit account or instructing the bank at which any deposit account is maintained to pay the balance of any deposit account to or for the benefit of Collateral Agent.

 

(a)                                 Notice.  Reasonable notification of the time and place of any public sale of the Collateral, or reasonable notification of the time after which any private sale or other intended disposition of the Collateral is to be made, shall be sent to the relevant Debtor and to any other Person entitled to notice under the UCC; provided that, if any of the Collateral threatens to decline speedily in value or is of the type customarily sold on a recognized market, Collateral Agent may sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral without notification, advertisement, or other notice of any kind.  It is agreed that notice sent or given not less than ten (10) days prior to the taking of the action to which the notice relates is reasonable notification and notice for the purposes of this subparagraph.

 

(b)                                 Condition of Collateral; Warranties.  Collateral Agent has no obligation to clean up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale.  Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral without giving any warranties as to the Collateral.  Collateral Agent may specifically disclaim any warranties of title or the like.  This procedure will not be considered adversely to affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(c)                                  Sales of Pledged Securities.

 

(i)                                                 Each Debtor agrees that, because of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), or any other Laws or regulations, and for other reasons, there may be legal or practical restrictions or limitations affecting Collateral Agent in any attempts to dispose of certain portions of the Pledged Securities and for the enforcement of its Rights.  For these reasons, Collateral Agent is hereby authorized by each Debtor, but not obligated, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, to sell all or any part of the Pledged Securities at private sale, subject to investment letter or in any other manner that will not require the Pledged Securities, or any part thereof, to be registered in accordance with the Securities Act or any other Laws or regulations, at a reasonable price at such private sale or other distribution in the manner mentioned above. Each Debtor understands that Collateral Agent may in its discretion approach a limited number of potential purchasers and that a sale under such circumstances may yield a lower price for the Pledged Securities, or any part

 

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thereof, than would otherwise be obtainable if such Collateral were either afforded to a larger number or potential purchasers, registered under the Securities Act, or sold in the open market.  Each Debtor agrees that any such private sale made under this Paragraph 6(c) shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner, and that Collateral Agent has no obligation to delay the sale of any Pledged Securities to permit the issuer thereof to register it for public sale under any applicable federal or state securities Laws.

 

(ii)                                              Collateral Agent is authorized, in connection with any such sale, (A) to restrict the prospective bidders on or purchasers of any of the Pledged Securities to a limited number of sophisticated investors who will represent and agree that they are purchasing for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale of any of such Pledged Securities, and (B) to impose such other limitations or conditions in connection with any such sale as Collateral Agent reasonably deems necessary in order to comply with applicable Law.  Each Debtor covenants and agrees that it will execute and deliver such documents and take such other action as Collateral Agent reasonably deems necessary in order that any such sale may be made in compliance with applicable Law.  Upon any such sale Collateral Agent shall have the right to deliver, assign, and transfer to the purchaser thereof the Pledged Securities so sold.  Each purchaser at any such sale shall hold the Pledged Securities so sold absolutely free from any claim or Right of any Debtor of whatsoever kind, including any equity or right of redemption of any Debtor.  Each Debtor, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, hereby specifically waives all rights of redemption, stay, or appraisal that it has or may have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

(iii)                                           Each Debtor agrees that ten (10) days’ written notice from Collateral Agent to such Debtor of Collateral Agent’s intention to make any such public or private sale or sale of such Debtor’s Pledged Securities at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange shall constitute reasonable notice under the UCC.  Such notice shall (A) in case of a public sale, state the time and place fixed for such sale, (B) in case of sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, state the board or exchange at which such a sale is to be made and the day on which such Pledged Securities, or the portion thereof so being sold, will first be offered to sale at such board or exchange, and (C) in the case of a private sale, state the day after which such sale may be consummated.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as Collateral Agent may fix in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, all Pledged Securities may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as Collateral Agent may reasonably determine.  Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any such sale pursuant to any such notice.  Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for the sale, and such sale may be made at any time or place to which the same may be so adjourned.

 

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(iv)                                          In case of any sale of all or any part of the Pledged Securities on credit or for future delivery, the Pledged Securities so sold may be retained by Collateral Agent until the selling price is paid by the purchaser thereof, but Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case of the failure of such purchaser to take up and pay for the Pledged Securities so sold and in case of any such failure, such Pledged Securities may again be sold upon like notice.  Collateral Agent, instead of exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose the Security Interests and sell the Pledged Securities, or any portion thereof, under a judgment or decree of a court or courts of competent jurisdiction.

 

(v)                                             Without limiting the foregoing, or imposing upon Collateral Agent any obligations or duties not required by applicable Law, each Debtor acknowledges and agrees that, in foreclosing upon any of the Pledged Securities, or exercising any other Rights or remedies provided Collateral Agent hereunder or under applicable Law, Collateral Agent may, but shall not be required to, (A) qualify or restrict prospective purchasers of the Pledged Securities by requiring evidence of sophistication or creditworthiness, and requiring the execution and delivery of confidentiality agreements or other documents and agreements as a condition to such prospective purchasers’ receipt of information regarding the Pledged Securities or participation in any public or private foreclosure sale process, (B) provide to prospective purchasers business and financial information regarding any or all Debtors available in the files of Collateral Agent at the time of commencing the foreclosure process, without the requirement that Collateral Agent obtain, or seek to obtain, any updated business or financial information or verify, or certify to prospective purchasers, the accuracy of any such business or financial information, or (C) offer for sale and sell the Pledged Securities with, or without, first employing an appraiser, investment banker, or broker with respect to the evaluation of the Pledged Securities, the solicitation of purchasers for Pledged Securities, or the manner of sale of Pledged Securities.

 

(d)                                 Compliance with Other Laws.  Collateral Agent may comply with any applicable state or federal law requirements in connection with a disposition of the Collateral and compliance will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(e)                                  Application of Proceeds.  Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral under this Paragraph 6 first, to the payment of expenses incurred in retaking, holding, and preparing any of the Collateral for sale(s) or other disposition, in arranging for such sale(s) or other disposition, and in actually selling or disposing of the same (all of which are part of the Secured Obligations); second, toward repayment of amounts owed to Collateral Agent under Paragraph 7; and third, to the Trustee for payment of the balance of the Secured Obligations in the order and manner specified in the Indenture.  If the proceeds are insufficient to pay the Secured Obligations in full, each Debtor shall remain liable for any deficiency in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture.

 

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(f)                                   Sales on Credit.  If Collateral Agent sells any of the Collateral upon credit, Debtors will be credited only with payments actually made by the purchaser, received by Collateral Agent, and applied to the indebtedness of the purchaser.  In the event the purchaser fails to pay for the Collateral, Collateral Agent may resell the Collateral and Debtors shall be credited with the proceeds of the sale.

 

7.                                      OTHER RIGHTS OF COLLATERAL AGENT.

 

(a)                                 Performance.  If any Debtor fails to pay when due all taxes on any of the Collateral in the manner required by the Note Documents, or fails to preserve the priority of the Security Interest in any of the Collateral, or fails to keep the Collateral insured as required by the Note Documents, or otherwise fails to perform any of its obligations under the Note Documents with respect to the Collateral, in each case, within the applicable grace periods, then Collateral Agent may, at its option, but without being required to do so, pay such taxes, prosecute or defend any suits in relation to the Collateral, or insure and keep insured the Collateral to the extent required under the Note Documents, or take all other action that such Debtor is required, but has failed or refused, to take under  the Note Documents.  Any sum that may be expended or paid by Collateral Agent under this subparagraph (including, without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) shall bear interest from the dates of expenditure or payment at the Default Rate until paid and, together with such interest, shall be payable by Debtors to Collateral Agent upon demand and shall be part of the Secured Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Collection.  If an Event of Default exists and upon notice from Collateral Agent, each Obligor with respect to any payments on any of the Collateral (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds payable by reason of loss or damage to any of the Collateral) is hereby authorized and directed by each Debtor to make payment directly to Collateral Agent, regardless of whether any Debtor was previously making collections thereon.  Subject to Paragraphs 7(c) and 7(g) hereof, until such notice is given, each Debtor is authorized to retain and expend all payments made on Collateral.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent shall have the Right in its own name or in the name of any Debtor to compromise or extend time of payment with respect to all or any portion of the Collateral for such amounts and upon such terms as Collateral Agent may determine; to notify any and all account debtors to make payments of the accounts directly to Collateral Agent; to demand, collect, receive, receipt for, sue for, compound, and give acquittances for any and all amounts due or to become due with respect to Collateral; to take control of cash and other proceeds of any Collateral; to endorse the name of the relevant Debtor on any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders, or other evidences of payment on Collateral that may come into the possession of Collateral Agent; to sign the name of the relevant Debtor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any Collateral, on any drafts against Obligors or other Persons making payment with respect to Collateral, on assignments and verifications of accounts or other Collateral and on notices to Obligors making payment with respect to Collateral; to send requests for verification of obligations to any Obligor; and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the intent of this Security Agreement.  If an Event of Default exists and any Obligor fails or refuses to make payment on any Collateral when due, Collateral Agent is authorized, in its sole discretion, either in its own name or in the name of any Debtor, to take such action as Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate for the collection of any amounts owed with respect to Collateral or upon which a delinquency exists.  Regardless of any other provision hereof, however, except in the event of its

 

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gross negligence or willful misconduct, Collateral Agent shall never be liable for its failure to collect, or for its failure to exercise diligence in the collection of, any amounts owed with respect to Collateral, nor shall it be under any duty whatsoever to anyone except the relevant Debtor to account for funds that it shall actually receive hereunder.  The receipt of Collateral Agent to any Obligor shall be a full and complete release, discharge, and acquittance to such Obligor, to the extent of any amount so paid to Collateral Agent.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, all amounts and proceeds (including instruments) received by any Debtor in respect of the Collateral shall be received in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other funds of such Debtor and shall be forthwith paid over to Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).  The rights of Collateral Agent in this Paragraph 7(b) shall be in addition to those set forth in Paragraph 7(c), and the provisions of this Paragraph 7(b) shall not in any way be construed to limit Collateral Agent’s rights under Paragraph 7(c).

 

(c)                                  Intellectual Property.  For purposes of enabling Collateral Agent to exercise its rights and remedies under this Security Agreement and enabling Collateral Agent and its successors and permitted assigns to enjoy the full benefits of the Collateral, each Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent an irrevocable, nonexclusive license or other right (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to such Debtor) to use any of such Debtor’s Intellectual Property, or any property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in advertising for sale and selling any Collateral and such Debtor’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to Collateral Agent’s benefit, which license or right may only be exercised during the continuance of an Event of Default.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, each Debtor shall provide Collateral Agent with reasonable access to all media in which any of the Intellectual Property may be recorded or stored and all computer programs used for the completion or printout thereof.  This license or other right shall also inure to the benefit of all successors, permitted assigns, and permitted transferees of Collateral Agent.  With respect to Intellectual Property that is not owned by the Debtors, the license and other rights contained in this Paragraph shall be subject to the terms of any licenses or other agreements that create and govern any Debtor’s right in such Intellectual Property.

 

(d)                                 Record Ownership of Securities.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent at any time may have any Collateral that is Pledged Securities and that is in the possession of Collateral Agent, or its nominee or nominees, registered in its name, or in the name of its nominee or nominees, as Collateral Agent; and, as to any Collateral that is Pledged Securities so registered, Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the relevant Debtor all such proxies, powers of attorney, dividend coupons or orders, and other documents as such Debtor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Debtor to exercise the voting Rights and powers that it is entitled to exercise under this Security Agreement or to receive the dividends and other distributions and payments in respect of such Collateral that is Pledged Securities or proceeds thereof that it is authorized to receive and retain under this Security Agreement.

 

(e)                                  Voting of Securities.  As long as no Event of Default exists, each Debtor is entitled to exercise all voting Rights pertaining to its Pledged Securities and Equity Interests; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or consent, waiver, or ratification given or action taken without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the holders

 

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of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding) that would (x) be inconsistent with or violate any provision of this Security Agreement or any other Note Document or (y) amend, modify, or waive any term, provision or condition of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, certificate of formation, or other charter document, or other agreement relating to, evidencing, providing for the issuance of, or securing any Collateral in any way that adversely affects the perfection of the security interest of Collateral Agent in the Pledged Securities or the Equity Interests pledged by such Debtor hereunder; and provided further that such Debtor shall give Collateral Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice in the form of an officers’ certificate of the manner in which it intends to exercise, or the reasons for refraining from exercising, any voting or other consensual Rights pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof that might have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral (it being understood that the Collateral Agent shall have no duty or responsibility in respect of such notice other than receiving the same).  If an Event of Default exists and if Collateral Agent elects to exercise such Right, the Right to vote any Pledged Securities shall be vested exclusively in Collateral Agent.  To this end, each Debtor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Collateral Agent the proxy and attorney-in-fact of such Debtor, with full power of substitution, to vote, and to act with respect to, any and all Collateral that is Pledged Securities standing in the name of such Debtor or with respect to which such Debtor is entitled to vote and act, subject to the understanding that such proxy may not be exercised unless an Event of Default exists.  The proxy herein granted is coupled with an interest, is irrevocable, and shall continue until the Secured Obligations have been paid and performed in full.

 

(f)                                   Certain Proceeds.

 

(i)                                                 Any and all dividends, interest, or other distributions paid or payable in cash or other than in cash in respect of, and instruments and other property received, receivable, or otherwise distributed in respect of, or in exchange for, any Collateral shall be part of the Collateral hereunder, and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (A) shall, if received by any Debtor, be held in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent, and (B) if requested by Collateral Agent, acting in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, shall forthwith be delivered to Collateral Agent (accompanied by proper instruments of assignment executed by such Debtor in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions) to be held subject to the terms of this Security Agreement.  Any cash proceeds of Collateral that come into the possession of Collateral Agent during the continuance of an Event of Default (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds) may, at Collateral Agent’s option and in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, be applied in whole or in part to the Secured Obligations (to the extent then due), be released in whole or in part to or on the written instructions of the relevant Debtor for any general or specific purpose, or be retained in whole or in part by Collateral Agent as additional Collateral.

 

(ii)                                              During the continuance of an Event of Default (A) any cash Collateral in the possession of Collateral Agent may be invested by Collateral Agent in Cash Equivalents and Collateral Agent shall never be obligated to make any such investment and, absent Collateral Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall never have any liability to any Debtor for any loss that may

 

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result therefrom and (B) all interest and other amounts earned from any investment of Collateral may be dealt with by Collateral Agent in the same manner as other cash Collateral.

 

(g)                                  Use and Operation of Collateral.  Should any Collateral come into the possession of Collateral Agent, Collateral Agent may, in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, use such Collateral for the purpose of preserving it or its value pursuant to the order of a court of appropriate jurisdiction or in accordance with any other rights held by Collateral Agent in respect of such Collateral.  Each Debtor covenants to promptly reimburse and pay to Collateral Agent, at Collateral Agent’s request, the amount of all reasonable expenses (including, without limitation, the cost of any insurance and payment of taxes or other charges) incurred by Collateral Agent in connection with its custody and preservation of Collateral, and all such expenses, costs, taxes, and other charges shall bear interest at the Default Rate until repaid and, together with such interest, shall be payable by such Debtor to Collateral Agent upon demand and shall become part of the Secured Obligations.  However, the risk of accidental loss or damage to, or diminution in value of, Collateral shall be borne by the Debtors, and Collateral Agent shall have no liability whatever for failure to obtain or maintain insurance, nor to determine whether any insurance ever in force is adequate as to amount or as to the risks insured. With respect to Collateral that is in the possession of Collateral Agent, Collateral Agent shall have no duty to fix or preserve rights against prior parties to such Collateral and shall, absent its gross negligence or willful misconduct, never be liable for any failure to use diligence to collect any amount payable in respect of such Collateral, but shall be liable only to account to the relevant Debtors for what it may actually collect or receive thereon. The provisions of this subparagraph are applicable whether or not a Default or Event of Default exists.

 

(h)                                 Power of Attorney.  Each Debtor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Collateral Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the name of such Debtor or in its own name, to take during the continuance of an Event of Default, any and all action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time deems necessary or reasonably desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Security Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Debtor hereby gives Collateral Agent the power and right on behalf of such Debtor and in its own name to do any of the following during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice to or the consent of such Debtor:  (i) to receive, endorse, and collect any drafts or other instruments or documents in connection with Paragraph 7(b) above and this Paragraph 7(h); (ii) to use such Debtor’s Intellectual Property as provided in Paragraph 7(c); (iii) to demand, sue for, collect, or receive, in the name of such Debtor or in its own name, any money or property at any time payable or receivable on account of or in exchange for any of the Collateral and, in connection therewith, endorse checks, notes, drafts, acceptances, money orders, documents of title or any other instruments for the payment of money under the Collateral or any policy of insurance; (iv) to pay or discharge taxes, Liens, or other encumbrances levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral; (v) to notify post office authorities to change the address for delivery of such Debtor to an address designated by Collateral Agent and to receive, open, and dispose of mail addressed to such Debtor; and (vi) (A) to direct account debtors and any other parties liable for any payment under any of the Collateral to make payment of any and all monies due and to become due thereunder directly to Collateral Agent or as Collateral Agent shall direct; (B) to receive

 

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payment of and receipt for any and all monies, claims, and other amounts due and to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, freight or express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts against debtors, assignments, proxies, stock powers, verifications, and notices in connection with accounts and other documents relating to the Collateral; (D) to commence and prosecute any suit, action, or proceeding at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any part thereof and to enforce any other Right in respect of any Collateral; (E) to defend any suit, action, or proceeding brought against such Debtor with respect to any Collateral; (F) to settle, compromise, or adjust any suit, action, or proceeding described above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Collateral Agent may deem appropriate; (G) to exchange any of the Collateral for other property upon any merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, or other readjustment of the issuer thereof and, in connection therewith, deposit any of the Collateral with any committee, depositary, transfer agent, registrar, or other designated agency upon such terms as Collateral Agent may determine; (H) to add or release any guarantor, indorser, surety, or other party to any of the Collateral; (I) to renew, extend, or otherwise change the terms and conditions of any of the Collateral; (J) to endorse such Debtor’s name on all applications, documents, papers, and instruments necessary or reasonably desirable in order for Collateral Agent to use any of the Intellectual Property; (K) to make, settle, compromise or adjust any claims under or pertaining to any of the Collateral (including claims under any policy of insurance); (L) to execute on behalf of such Debtor any financing statements or continuation statements with respect to the Security Interests created hereby, and to do any and all acts and things to protect and preserve the Collateral, including, without limitation, the protection and prosecution of all rights included in the Collateral; and (M) to sell, transfer, pledge, convey, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Collateral Agent’s option and such Debtor’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things that Collateral Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve, maintain, or realize upon the Collateral and Collateral Agent’s security interest therein.

 

This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable.  Collateral Agent shall be under no duty to exercise or withhold the exercise of any of the rights, powers, privileges, and options expressly or implicitly granted to Collateral Agent in this Security Agreement, and shall, absent its gross negligence or willful misconduct, not be liable for any failure to do so or any delay in doing so.  Neither Collateral Agent nor any Person designated by Collateral Agent shall be liable for any act or omission or for any error of judgment or any mistake of fact or Law, absent Collateral Agent’s or such designated Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.  This power of attorney is conferred on Collateral Agent solely to protect, preserve, maintain, and realize upon its Security Interest in the Collateral.  Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for any decline in the value of the Collateral and shall not be required to take any steps to preserve rights against prior parties or to protect, preserve, or maintain any Lien given to secure the Collateral.

 

(i)                                     Purchase Money Collateral.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent that Collateral Agent or any Holder has advanced or will advance funds to or for the account of any Debtor to enable such Debtor to purchase or otherwise acquire Rights in Collateral, Collateral Agent or such Holder, at its option, may pay such funds (i) directly to the Person from whom such Debtor will make such purchase or acquire such Rights, or (ii) to such

 

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Debtor, in which case such Debtor covenants to promptly pay the same to such Person, and forthwith furnish to Collateral Agent evidence satisfactory to Collateral Agent that such payment has been made from the funds so provided.

 

(j)                                    Subrogation.  If any of the Secured Obligations is given in renewal or extension or applied toward the payment of indebtedness secured by any Lien, Collateral Agent shall be, and is hereby, subrogated to all of the Rights, titles, interests, and Liens securing the indebtedness so renewed, extended, or paid.

 

(k)                                 Indemnification.  EACH DEBTOR HEREBY ASSUMES ALL LIABILITY FOR THE COLLATERAL, FOR THE SECURITY INTEREST, AND FOR ANY USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, AND MANAGEMENT OF, ALL OR ANY OF THE COLLATERAL, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY TAXES ARISING AS A RESULT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, AND AGREES TO ASSUME LIABILITY FOR, AND TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD EACH BENEFICIARY HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, CAUSES OF ACTION, OR LIABILITY, FOR INJURIES TO OR DEATHS OF PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, HOWSOEVER ARISING FROM OR INCIDENT TO SUCH USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, AND MANAGEMENT, WHETHER SUCH PERSONS BE AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES OF SUCH DEBTOR OR OF THIRD PARTIES, OR SUCH DAMAGE BE TO PROPERTY OF SUCH DEBTOR OR OF OTHERS, IN EACH CASE, TO THE EXTENT THE DEBTOR WOULD BE REQUIRED TO DO SO PURSUANT TO SECTION 7.07 OR SECTION 13.12(w) OF THE INDENTURE.  TO THE EXTENT THE DEBTOR WOULD BE REQUIRED TO DO SO PURSUANT TO SECTION 7.07 OR SECTION 13.12(w) OF THE INDENTURE, EACH DEBTOR AGREES TO INDEMNIFY, SAVE, AND HOLD EACH BENEFICIARY (EACH, AN “INDEMNIFIED PERSON”), HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST, AND COVENANTS TO DEFEND EACH INDEMNIFIED PERSON AGAINST, ANY AND ALL LOSSES, DAMAGES, CLAIMS, COSTS, PENALTIES, LIABILITIES, AND EXPENSES (COLLECTIVELY, “CLAIMS”), INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, COURT COSTS AND ATTORNEYS’ FEES, AND ANY OF THE FOREGOING ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AN INDEMNIFIED PERSON, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, EMPLOYEES, OR REPRESENTATIVES, HOWSOEVER ARISING OR INCURRED BECAUSE OF, INCIDENT TO, OR WITH RESPECT TO COLLATERAL OR THE SECURITY INTEREST OR ANY USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, OR MANAGEMENT THEREOF, INCLUDING CLAIMS BY OR AGAINST ANY DEBTOR; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH DEBTOR SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO INDEMNIFY AN INDEMNIFIED PERSON FOR CLAIMS CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF SUCH INDEMNIFIED PERSON (OR THAT OF ITS AFFILIATES, PARTNERS, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, COUNSEL, ATTORNEYS-IN-FACT, OR ADVISORS) AS DETERMINED BY A COURT HAVING COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN A FINAL JUDGMENT NOT SUBJECT TO FURTHER APPEAL, , AND, TO THE EXTENT A DEBTOR HAS PAID ANY EXPENSES OR MADE ANY INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT TO ITEMS COVERED BY THIS PROVISO, SUCH DEBTOR SHALL BE ENTITLED TO REIMBURSEMENT OF SUCH AMOUNTS FROM THE APPLICABLE PARTY WHOSE EXPENSES WERE PAID OR WHO OBTAINED INDEMNIFICATION.

 

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(l)                                     The permissive right of the Collateral Agent to take or refrain from taking any actions enumerated in this Security Agreement shall not be construed as a duty.  In connection with exercising any right or discretionary duty hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely upon the direction of holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding.  The Collateral Agent shall not have any liability for taking any action at the direction of such party, or for any failure or delay of any such party to provide timely direction to the Collateral Agent.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Security Agreement, (i) any such direction may not conflict with any rule of law or with this Security Agreement and (ii) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that it determines might involve it in liability (unless the Collateral Agent has received satisfactory indemnity against such liability).

 

(m)                             The Collateral Agent shall enjoy all the same rights, protections, immunities and indemnities granted to it under the Indenture as though set forth in full herein. In performing its functions and duties solely under this Security Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall act solely as the agent of the other Beneficiaries and does not assume, nor shall be deemed to have assumed, any obligation or relationship of trust with or for the other Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Security Agreement or any other Note Document shall be interpreted as giving the Collateral Agent responsibility for or any duty concerning the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the liens granted hereunder or giving the Collateral Agent any obligation to take any action to procure or maintain such validity, perfection, priority or enforceability.  The Collateral Agent shall have no duties or obligations under this Security Agreement except for those expressly set forth herein as duties on its part to be performed.

 

(n)                                 In no event shall the Collateral Agent be required to take any action under any landlord lien waiver, estoppel or collateral access letter, or any account control agreement or any instruction or direction letter delivered in connection with such document unless the Collateral Agent has received a direction to take such action from the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (and received satisfactory indemnity in respect thereof).

 

8.                                      ADDITIONAL DEBTORS.  From time to time subsequent to the time hereof, additional Subsidiaries of Midstates that are required to become Guarantors pursuant to Section 4.17 of the Indenture shall become parties hereto as additional Debtors (each an “Additional Debtor”) by executing a Security Agreement Supplement substantially in the form attached hereto.  Upon delivery of any such supplement to Collateral Agent, notice of which is hereby waived by Debtors, each such Additional Debtor shall be a Debtor hereunder and shall be a party hereto as if such Additional Debtor were an original signatory hereof.  Each Debtor expressly agrees that its obligations arising hereunder shall not be affected or diminished by the addition or release of any other Debtor hereunder.  This Security Agreement shall be fully effective as to any Debtor that is or becomes a party hereto regardless of whether any such Person becomes or fails to become or ceases to be a Debtor hereunder.

 

9.                                      MISCELLANEOUS.

 

(a)                                 Continuing Security Interest.  This Security Agreement creates a continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall (i) remain in full force and effect until the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations; (ii) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Beneficiaries and their respective successors, permitted transferees, and permitted assigns; and (iii) be binding

 

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on each Debtor and such Debtor’s successors and assigns.  No Debtor may, without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent, acting at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, assign any rights, duties, or obligations hereunder.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (ii), Collateral Agent and Holders may assign or otherwise transfer any of their respective rights under this Security Agreement to any other Person in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, and to the extent of such assignment or transfer such Person shall thereupon become vested with all the rights and benefits in respect thereof granted herein or otherwise to Collateral Agent or Holders, as the case may be.  Upon the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, each Debtor shall be entitled, upon its request and at its expense, to a release of the Collateral.  No Obligor, if any, on any of the Collateral shall ever be obligated to make inquiry as to the termination of this Security Agreement, but shall be fully protected in making payment directly to Collateral Agent until actual notice of such total payment of the Secured Obligations is received by such Obligor.

 

(b)                                 Actions Not Releases.  The Security Interest and each Debtor’s obligations and Collateral Agent’s rights hereunder shall not be released, diminished, impaired, or adversely affected by the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:  (i) the taking or accepting of any other security or assurance for any or all of the Secured Obligations; (ii) any release, surrender, exchange, subordination, or loss of any security or assurance at any time existing in connection with any or all of the Secured Obligations; (iii) the modification of, amendment to, or waiver of compliance with any terms of any of the other Note Documents without the notification or consent of such Debtor, except as required therein; (iv) the insolvency, bankruptcy, or lack of corporate or trust power of any party at any time liable for the payment of any or all of the Secured Obligations, whether now existing or hereafter occurring; (v) any renewal, extension, or rearrangement of the payment of any or all of the Secured Obligations, either with or without notice to or consent of any Debtor (except as required by any Note Document), or any adjustment, indulgence, forbearance, or compromise that may be granted or given by Collateral Agent or any Holder to any Debtor; (vi) any neglect, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Collateral Agent or any Holder to take or prosecute any action in connection with any other agreement, document, guaranty, or instrument evidencing, securing, or assuring the payment of all or any of the Secured Obligations; (vii) any failure of Collateral Agent or any Holder to notify any Debtor of any renewal, extension, or assignment of the Secured Obligations or any part thereof, or the release of any Collateral or other security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Collateral Agent or any Holder against any Debtor or any new agreement between or among Collateral Agent or one or more Holders and any Debtor, it being understood that except as expressly provided herein or in any other Note Document, neither Collateral Agent nor any Holder shall be required to give any Debtor any notice of any kind under any circumstances whatsoever with respect to or in connection with the Secured Obligations, including, without limitation, notice of acceptance of this Security Agreement or any Collateral ever delivered to or for the account of Collateral Agent hereunder; (viii) the illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of all or any part of the Secured Obligations against any party obligated with respect thereto by reason of the fact that the Secured Obligations, or the interest paid or payable with respect thereto, exceeds the amount permitted by Law, the act of creating the Secured Obligations, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or the officers, partners, or trustees creating same acted in excess of their authority, or for any other reason; or (ix) if any payment by any party obligated with respect thereto is held to constitute a

 

22



 

preference under applicable Laws or for any other reason Collateral Agent or any Holder is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to someone else.

 

(c)                                  Waivers.  Except to the extent expressly otherwise provided herein or in other Note Documents and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, each Debtor waives (i) any right to require Collateral Agent or any Holder to proceed against any other Person, to exhaust its rights in Collateral, or to pursue any other right that Collateral Agent or any Holder may have; (ii) with respect to the Secured Obligations, presentment and demand for payment, protest, notice of protest and nonpayment, and notice of the intention to accelerate and notice of acceleration; and (iii) all rights of marshaling in respect of any and all of the Collateral.

 

(d)                                 Financing Statement; Authorization.  Without limiting the obligations of the Debtors to maintain and preserve the perfection of the Security Interest granted hereunder, Collateral Agent shall be entitled at any time to file this Security Agreement or a carbon, photographic, or other reproduction of this Security Agreement, as a financing statement, but the failure of Collateral Agent to do so shall not impair the validity or enforceability of this Security Agreement.  Each Debtor hereby irrevocably authorizes Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time to file in any UCC jurisdiction any initial financing statements and amendments thereto (without the requirement for such Debtor’s signature thereon) describing the collateral therein as “all assets” (or words of like effect) and containing any information required by Article 9 of the UCC of the state or such jurisdiction for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance of any financing statement or amendment, including whether the Company is an organization, the type of organization, and any organization identification number issued to such Debtor.  Each Debtor agrees to furnish any such information to Collateral Agent promptly upon request.

 

(e)                                  Amendments.  This Security Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed jointly by each Debtor and Collateral Agent in accordance with the amendment provisions set forth in Article 9 of the Indenture, and supplemented only by documents delivered or to be delivered in accordance with the express terms hereof.

 

(f)                                   Multiple Counterparts.  This Security Agreement has been executed in a number of identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original for all purposes and all of which constitute, collectively, one agreement; but, in making proof of this Security Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart.  Delivery of an executed signature page of this Security Agreement by facsimile transmission or in portable document format (.pdf) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

(g)                                  Collateral Agent as Agent.  Collateral Agent may, without the joinder of any other Beneficiary, exercise any and all rights in favor of the Beneficiaries hereunder, including, without limitation, conducting any foreclosure sales hereunder, and executing full or partial releases hereof, amendments or modifications hereto, or consents or waivers hereunder.  The rights of each Beneficiary vis-a-vis Collateral Agent and each other Beneficiary may be subject to one or more separate agreements between or among such parties, but no Debtor need inquire about any such agreement or be subject to any terms thereof unless such Debtor specifically joins therein; and consequently, unless such Debtor specifically joins therein, no Debtor and none of such Debtor’s heirs, personal representatives, successors, and assigns shall be entitled to any

 

23



 

benefits or provisions of any such separate agreements or be entitled to rely upon or raise as a defense, in any manner whatsoever, the failure or refusal of any party thereto to comply with the provisions thereof.

 

(h)                                 Note Documents.  This Security Agreement is a Note Document.

 

(i)                                     GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW  YORK AND APPLICABLE FEDERAL LAW.

 

(j)                                    Notices.  All notices, requests and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and given to Collateral Agent as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to the Debtors shall be given to the Debtors at their respective addresses set forth in Section 12.02 of the Indenture or at such other address as shall be designated by Debtors in a written notice to Collateral Agent.

 

(k)                                 JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 12.09 OF THE INDENTURE.

 

10.                               ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES THERETO AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.

 

Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank.
Signature Pages to Follow.

 

24



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Security Agreement to be executed as of the day first above written.

 

 

DEBTORS:

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY,
INC.,
a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

 Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

 Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

 Senior Vice President and Chief

 

Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY
LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

 Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

 Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

 Senior Vice President and Chief

 

Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement

 



 

 

 

COLLATERAL AGENT:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Trustee

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

 Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

 Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

 Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

COLLATERAL AGENT:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

 Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

 Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

 Assistant Vice President

 

Signature Page to Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement

 



 

ATTACHMENT
TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT

 

This SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT, dated [                              ], is delivered by [Name of Debtor] a [Name of State of Incorporation] [Corporation] (the “Debtor”) pursuant to the Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015 (as it may be from time to time amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “Security Agreement”), among MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, the other Debtors named therein, if any, and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Security Agreement.

 

By executing and delivering this Security Agreement Supplement, Debtor hereby becomes a party to the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally name a “Debtor” therein, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) Debtor hereby expressly assumes all obligations and liabilities of a Debtor thereunder and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof, and (b) confirms the grant to Collateral Agent set forth in the Security Agreement of, and in order to secure the full and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations when due, Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, a security interest in and lien on, all of Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all Collateral, whether now or hereafter existing or in which Debtor now has or hereafter acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located, and Debtor hereby pledges, collaterally transfers, and assigns the Collateral (whether now or hereafter existing or in which Debtor now has or hereafter acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located), to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, as security for the Secured Obligations, all upon and subject to the terms and conditions of the Security Agreement.

 

Debtor represents and warrants that the attached supplements to the Annexes to the Security Agreement accurately and completely set forth all information required pursuant to the Security Agreement with respect to Debtor and its properties and assets, and hereby agrees that such supplements to the Annexes to the Security Agreement shall constitute part of the Annexes to the Security Agreement.  Debtor hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties set forth in the Security Agreement is true and correct on and as of the date hereof (after giving effect to this Supplement) as if made on and as of such date.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Debtor has caused this Security Agreement Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the date first set forth above.

 

 

[NAME OF DEBTOR]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 



 

ANNEX A TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DEBTOR INFORMATION
(Name of Debtor)

 

I.

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

A.

 

Exact Legal Name of Debtor:

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY,
INC.

 

 

 

 

 

B.

 

Mailing Address of Debtor:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000

 

 

 

 

Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

 

C.

 

Type of Entity:

 

Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

D.

 

Jurisdiction of Organization:

 

Delaware

 

 

 

 

 

E.

 

State Issued Organizational

 

5056775

 

 

Identification Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.

 

Location of Books and Records:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000

 

 

 

 

Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

 

G.

 

Trade Names and Assumed

 

None

 

 

Business Names:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II.

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

A.

 

Exact Legal Name of Debtor:

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY
LLC

 

 

 

 

 

B.

 

Mailing Address of Debtor:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000

 

 

 

 

Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

 

C.

 

Type of Entity:

 

Limited liability company

 

 

 

 

 

D.

 

Jurisdiction of Organization:

 

Delaware

 

 

 

 

 

E.

 

State Issued Organizational

 

4588173

 

 

Identification Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.

 

Location of Books and Records:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000

 

 

 

 

Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

 

G.

 

Trade Names and Assumed

 

None

 

 

Business Names:

 

 

 



 

ANNEX B TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DESCRIPTION OF PLEDGED EQUITY INTERESTS

 

Pledged LLC Interests:

 

Name of LLC

 

Owner of Interests

 

Class of Interest

 

Certificate No.

 

Percentage Interest

 

Midstates Petroleum Company LLC

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

LLC Membership Interests

 

N/A

 

100

%

 



 

ANNEX C TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PLEDGE

 

CORPORATION/PARTNERSHIP/LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY:                                        (the “Company”)

 

INTEREST OWNER:                                                       (the “Interest Owner”)

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT:  Second Lien Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., as Debtor, Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, as Debtor, certain other Debtors named therein from time to time as applicable, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Collateral Agent (as amended, modified, supplemented, or restated from time to time, the “Security Agreement”). Capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings assigned thereto in the Security Agreement.

 

DATE:

 

 

 

BY THIS ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PLEDGE dated as of the date first above written, the Company hereby acknowledges the pledge in favor of Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as Collateral Agent under the Security Agreement (in such capacity, the “Pledgee”), against, and a security interest in favor of Pledgee in, all of the Interest Owner’s rights in connection with any equity interest in the Company now and hereafter owned by the Interest Owner (“Company Interest”).

 

A.                                    Pledge Records.  The Company has identified Pledgee’s interest in all of the Interest Owner’s right, title, and interest in and to all of the Interest Owner’s Company Interest as subject to a pledge and security interest in favor of Pledgee in the Company’s books and records.

 

B.                                    Company Distributions, Accounts, and Correspondence.  The Company hereby agrees and acknowledges that if at any time the Company receives notice that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and instructions originated by Pledgee relating to the Company Interest, the Company shall comply with such instructions without further consent by the Interest Owner or any other person.  Without limiting the foregoing, upon receiving such notice and instruction, the Company hereby acknowledges that upon demand of Pledgee (i) all proceeds, distributions, and other amounts payable to the Interest Owner, including, without limitation, upon the termination, liquidation, and dissolution of the Company, shall be paid and remitted to the Pledgee and (ii) all future correspondence, accountings of distributions, and tax returns of the Company shall be provided to the Pledgee.  The Company hereby agrees that it shall, upon receiving such notice and instructions and upon the written demand of Pledgee, pay directly to the Pledgee to its offices as shall be specified by the Pledgee any and all distributions, income, and cash flow arising from the Company Interests whether payable in cash, property or otherwise, subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Organization Documents of the Company.  The Pledgee may from time to time notify the Company of any change of address to which such amounts are to be paid.

 

Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank.
Signature Page to Follow.

 



 

EXECUTED as of the date first stated in this Acknowledgment of Pledge.

 

 

[COMPANY]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

                                                              ,

 

 

as [General Partner] [Manager]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

2



 

ANNEX D TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DEPOSIT AND SECURITIES ACCOUNTS

 

Securities Accounts:

 

None

 

Deposit Accounts:

 

Debtor

 

Name of Depositary Bank

 

Account Number

 

Account Name

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

 

 

 

Operating

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

 

 

 

Revenue

 


EX-10.3 6 a15-12622_1ex10d3.htm EX-10.3

Exhibit 10.3

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2015, between SUNTRUST BANK, as Priority Lien Agent (as defined therein), WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Second Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Third Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”).  Each Person that is secured hereunder, by accepting the benefits of the security provided hereby, (i) consents (or is deemed to consent) to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) agrees (or is deemed to agree) that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) authorizes (or is deemed to authorize) the Third Lien Collateral Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on behalf of such Person to enter into, and perform under, the Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Person.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and, to the extent provided therein, the applicable Security Documents (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

 

THIRD LIEN PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS THIRD LIEN PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Security Agreement”) is dated as of May 21, 2015, by MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Midstates”), MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Midstates LLC” and, together with Midstates, each a “Debtor” and, collectively with each other party that may become a party hereto, the “Debtors”), whose mailing address is set forth on Annex A hereto, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”), for the benefit of itself, the Trustee (as defined in the Indenture described below) and the Holders (as defined in the Indenture described below; the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holders, collectively, the “Beneficiaries”), and whose address is 15950 N. Dallas Parkway, Suite 550, Dallas, TX 75248.

 

RECITALS

 

A.                                    Midstates, Midstates LLC and Collateral Agent, as trustee and collateral agent, have entered into that certain Indenture dated as of even date herewith (as amended, modified, supplemented, or restated from time to time, the “Indenture”), pursuant to which the Debtors have issued the Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”);

 

B.                                    This Security Agreement is integral to the transactions contemplated by the Indenture, and the execution and delivery hereof is a condition precedent to the issuance of the Notes under the Indenture.

 

ACCORDINGLY, for valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

 

1.                                      CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.  Unless otherwise defined herein, or the context hereof otherwise requires, each term defined in either of the Indenture or in the UCC is used in this Security Agreement with the same meaning; provided that, if the definition given to such

 



 

term in the Indenture conflicts with the definition given to such term in the UCC, the Indenture definition shall control to the extent legally allowable; and if any definition given to such term in Chapter 9 of the UCC conflicts with the definition given to such term in any other chapter of the UCC, the Chapter 9 definition shall prevail.  As used herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated:

 

Assigned Agreements shall mean all agreements and contracts to which a Debtor is a party as of the date hereof, or to which such Debtor becomes a party after the date hereof, as each such agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Collateral has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3 hereof.

 

Control shall mean:  (1) with respect to any deposit accounts, “control” within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC and (2) with respect to any securities accounts or security entitlements, “control” within the meaning of Sections 8-106 and 9-106 of the UCC, as applicable.

 

Copyrights has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(d) hereof.

 

Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Discharge of Second Lien Obligations has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Discharge of Third Lien Obligations means the payment in full in cash and discharge of all Notes outstanding under the Indenture and all other Obligations that are outstanding, due and payable under the Indenture and the other Note Documents at the time the Notes are paid in full and discharged.

 

Excluded Accounts means depository and securities accounts (i) that are used for the sole purpose of making payroll payments and withholding tax payments related thereto and other employee wage and benefit payments and accrued and unpaid employee compensation (including salaries, wages, benefits and expense reimbursements), (ii) that are used for the sole purpose of paying taxes, including sales taxes, (iii) that are used solely as escrow accounts or as fiduciary or trust accounts for the benefit of Persons other than a Debtor or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) that, individually or in the aggregate, have an average daily balance for any fiscal month of less than $2,000,000; provided that in no event shall any of the principal operating or collection accounts (including any accounts into which any purchaser remits the proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons) of any Debtor or any Subsidiary of a Debtor constitute an Excluded Account.

 

Excluded Assets means (x) any lease, license, contract, property right, agreement or other document to which any Debtor is a party and any of its rights or interests thereunder if, and only for so long as, (a) the grant of a security interest hereunder shall constitute or result in a breach, termination or default under any such lease, license, contract, property right or agreement (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Section 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC) or (b) such Debtor is prohibited from granting a security

 

2



 

interest in, pledge of, or charge, mortgage or lien upon such lease, license, contract, property right, agreement or other document by reason of applicable Law to which such Debtor is subject, (y) Excluded Accounts (other than depository and securities accounts that are Excluded Accounts pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition thereof) and (z) any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary and/or other securities issued by any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Equity Interests and/or such other securities would result in Midstates being required to file separate financial statements of such Subsidiary with the SEC pursuant to Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Exchange Act, but only to the extent necessary and only for so long as required to cause Midstates to not be subject to such requirement.

 

Intellectual Property has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(f) hereof.

 

Issuer or Issuers means each of the Persons identified as an Issuer on Annex B attached hereto (or any addendum thereto), and any successors thereto, whether by merger or otherwise.

 

Laws means, as to any Person, all applicable statutes, laws, treaties, ordinances, tariffs requirements, rules, regulations, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, judgments, opinions, or interpretations of any Governmental Authority, in each case, applicable to or binding upon the Person or any of its property or to which the Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Obligor means any Person obligated with respect to any of the Collateral, whether as an account debtor, obligor on an instrument, issuer, or otherwise.

 

Organization Documents means, for any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation and its bylaws; for any limited liability company, its certificate of formation or articles of organization and its limited liability company agreement or operating agreement; and for any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership or formation and its limited partnership agreement; as any of the foregoing have been amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

Patents has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(e) hereof.

 

Permitted Liens means the “Permitted Liens” as defined in the Indenture (subject to the subordination and intercreditor provisions as contemplated thereby, to the extent applicable).

 

Pledged Securities means, collectively, the Equity Interests pledged herein and any other Collateral consisting of securities.

 

Pledged Shares has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(a) hereof.

 

Rights means rights, remedies, powers, privileges, and benefits.

 

Secured Obligations means any and all Notes Obligations now or hereafter existing under this Security Agreement, the Indenture or any other Note Document, whether for principal, interest, any make-whole payment, repayment premium, change of control premium, other premiums, costs, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts, or otherwise, howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, primary or secondary, fixed or absolute or contingent, joint

 

3



 

or several, or now or hereafter existing (including interest, any make-whole payment, repayment premium, change of control premium, other premiums, costs, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts incurred, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) under this Security Agreement, the Indenture and each other Note Document.

 

Security Interest means the security interest granted and the pledge and assignment made under Paragraph 2 hereof.

 

Trademarks has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(f) hereof.

 

UCC means the Uniform Commercial Code, including each such provision as it may subsequently be renumbered, as enacted in the State of New York or other applicable jurisdiction, as amended at the time in question.

 

2.                                      SECURITY INTEREST.  In order to secure the full and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations when due, each Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the other Beneficiaries, a security interest in and a lien on all of such Debtor’s Rights, titles, and interests in and to the Collateral and pledges, collaterally transfers, and assigns the Collateral to Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the other Beneficiaries, all upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Security Agreement.  Such Security Interest is granted and such pledge and assignment are made as security only and shall not subject Collateral Agent to, or transfer or in any way affect or modify, any obligation of any Debtor with respect to any of the Collateral or any transaction involving or giving rise thereto.  If the grant, pledge, or collateral transfer or assignment of any specific item of the Collateral is expressly prohibited by any contract, then the Security Interest created hereby nonetheless remains effective to the extent allowed by the UCC or other applicable Law, but is otherwise limited by that prohibition.

 

3.                                      COLLATERAL.  As used herein, the term “Collateral” means the following items and types of property, wherever located, now owned or in the future existing or acquired by any and all Debtors, and all proceeds and products thereof, and any substitutes or replacements therefor:

 

(a)                                 All Rights, titles, and interests of each Debtor in and to all outstanding stock, equity, or other investment securities owned by such Debtor, including, without limitation, all capital stock of any Subsidiary of such Debtor set forth on Annex B (other than any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary and/or other securities issued by any Subsidiary solely to the extent constituting Excluded Assets pursuant to clause (z) thereof) (the “Pledged Shares”);

 

(b)                                 All Rights, titles, and interests of each Debtor in and to all promissory notes and other instruments payable to such Debtor and all Rights, titles, interests, and Liens such Debtor may have, be, or become entitled to under all present and future loan agreements, security agreements, pledge agreements, deeds of trust, mortgages, guarantees, or other documents assuring or securing payment of or otherwise evidencing such promissory notes and other instruments;

 

4



 

(c)                                  The Equity Interests and all Rights of each Debtor with respect thereto, including, without limitation, all Equity Interests set forth on Annex B and all of each Debtor’s distribution rights, income rights, liquidation interest, accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, notes, instruments, drafts, and documents relating to the Equity Interests;

 

(d)                                 (i) All copyrights (whether statutory or common law, registered or unregistered), works protectable by copyright, copyright registrations, copyright licenses, and copyright applications of each Debtor, including, without limitation, all of such Debtor’s Right, title, and interest in and to all copyrights registered in the United States Copyright Office or anywhere else in the world; (ii) all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof; (iii) all income, licenses, royalties, damages, profits, and payments relating to or payable under any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, or future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (v) all other rights and benefits relating to any of the foregoing throughout the world; in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Copyrights”);

 

(e)                                  (i) All patents, patent applications, patent licenses, and patentable inventions of each Debtor, including, without limitation, registrations, recordings, and applications thereof in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any state thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all of the inventions and improvements described and claimed therein; (ii) all continuations, divisions, renewals, extensions, modifications, substitutions, reexaminations, continuations-in-¬part, or reissues of any of the foregoing; (iii) all income, royalties, profits, damages, awards, and payments relating to or payable under any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (v) all other Rights and benefits relating to any of the foregoing throughout the world; in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Patents”);

 

(f)                                   (i) All trademarks, trademark licenses, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, certification marks, collective marks, logos, other business identifiers, all registrations, recordings, and applications thereof, including, without limitation, registrations, recordings, and applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any state thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof; (ii) all reissues, extensions, and renewals thereof; (iii) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter relating to or payable under any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, damages or payments for past or future infringements of any of the foregoing; (iv) the Right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; (v) all Rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world; and (vi) all goodwill associated with and symbolized by any of the foregoing, in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by each Debtor (collectively, the “Trademarks”, and collectively with the Copyrights and the Patents, the “Intellectual Property”);

 

(g)                                  (i) All of each Debtor’s Rights, titles, and interests in, to, and under the Assigned Agreements, including, without limitation, all Rights of each Debtor to receive moneys due and to become due under or pursuant to the Assigned Agreements, (ii) all Rights of each Debtor to receive proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty, or guaranty with respect to the Assigned Agreements, (iii) all claims of each Debtor for damages arising out of or for breach of or default

 

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under the Assigned Agreements, and (iv) all Rights of each Debtor to compel performance and otherwise exercise all rights and remedies under the Assigned Agreements;

 

(h)                                 All present and future distributions, income, increases, profits, combinations, reclassifications, improvements, and products of, accessions, attachments, and other additions to, tools, parts, and equipment used in connection with, and substitutes and replacements for, all or part of the Collateral described above;

 

(i)                                     All present and future accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, chattel paper, documents, instruments, cash and noncash proceeds, and other Rights arising from or by virtue of, or from the voluntary or involuntary sale or other disposition of, or collections with respect to, or insurance proceeds payable with respect to, or proceeds payable by virtue of warranty or other claims against the manufacturer of, or claims against any other Person with respect to, all or any part of the Collateral heretofore described in this section or otherwise;

 

(j)                                    All present and future security for the payment to each Debtor of any of the Collateral described above and goods that gave or will give rise to any such Collateral or are evidenced, identified, or represented therein or thereby;

 

(k)                                 To the extent not otherwise included herein, all payments under any indemnity, warranty, or guaranty, payable by reason of loss or damage to or otherwise with respect to any of the Collateral;

 

(l)                                     All goods (including equipment, and any accessions thereto), software, investment property (including security entitlements and securities accounts), deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, money, cash, letters of credit or letter-of-credit rights, supporting obligations, tax refunds, accounts, any and all contract rights, chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), instruments, documents, general intangibles (including payment intangibles), and other Rights of any kind (including all rights to receive crude oil or petroleum products, to receive payments of money or to receive other value pursuant to contracts, agreements or other arrangements with other Persons, for the trading, lending, borrowing, or exchanging of crude oil or petroleum products in the ordinary course of business) relating thereto;

 

(m)                             All as-extracted collateral; and

 

(n)                                 All other personal property and fixture property of every kind and nature now or hereafter existing;

 

provided however, that the term “Collateral” expressly excludes the Excluded Assets.

 

The description of the Collateral contained in this Paragraph 3 shall not be deemed to permit any action prohibited by this Security Agreement or by the terms incorporated in this Security Agreement.

 

4.                                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.  Each Debtor represents and warrants to Collateral Agent and each Beneficiary as of the Issue Date that:

 

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(a)                                 Binding Obligation/Perfection.  This Security Agreement creates a legal, valid, and binding Lien in and to the Collateral of such Debtor in favor of Collateral Agent and enforceable against such Debtor, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principals of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.  For Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by the filing of financing statements, once financing statements have been properly filed in the jurisdictions described on Annex A hereto, the Security Interest in that Collateral will be fully perfected and the Security Interest will constitute a third-priority Lien on such Collateral, subject in priority only to the Priority Lien and the Second Lien pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and the Permitted Liens.  None of the Collateral has been delivered to, nor has control with respect thereto been given to, any other Person (other than pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement).  Other than the financing statements with respect to this Security Agreement, there are no other financing statements or control agreements covering any Collateral, other than those evidencing Permitted Liens.  The creation of the Security Interest does not require the consent of any Person that has not been obtained.

 

(b)                                 Debtor Information.  Such Debtor’s exact legal name, mailing address, jurisdiction of organization, type of entity, and state issued organizational identification number are as set forth on Annex A hereto.  Such Debtor’s place of business and chief executive office is where such Debtor is entitled to receive notices hereunder; the present and foreseeable location of such Debtor’s books and records concerning any of the Collateral is as set forth on Annex A hereto.

 

(c)                                  Liens.  Such Debtor owns all currently existing Collateral pledged by such Debtor, and will acquire all hereafter-acquired Collateral, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.

 

(d)                                 Governmental Authority.  No authorization, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required either (i) for the pledge by such Debtor of the Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement or for the execution, delivery, or performance of this Security Agreement by such Debtor, or (ii) for the exercise by Collateral Agent of the voting or other Rights provided for in this Security Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement, except (1) as may be required in connection with the disposition of the Pledged Securities by Laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally, (2) those consents to assignment of licenses, permits, approvals, and other rights that are as a matter of Law not assignable, (3) those authorizations, approvals, actions, notices or filings that have been duly obtained or made and, in the case of the maintenance of perfection, the filing of continuation statements under the UCC, and (4) those filings and actions described in Paragraph 4(a).

 

(e)                                  Pledged Securities; Pledged Shares.  All Collateral of such Debtor that is Pledged Shares is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable, and the transfer thereof is not subject to any restrictions, other than restrictions imposed by applicable securities and corporate Laws or set forth in the applicable Organization Documents.  Annex B contains an accurate description as of the Issue Date of the Equity Interests owned by such Debtor.  Such Debtor has good title to the Pledged Securities of such Debtor, free and clear of all Liens and encumbrances thereon (except for Liens permitted by clauses (1), (10) and (15) of the definition

 

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of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture), and has delivered to Priority Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, (i) all stock certificates, or other instruments or documents representing or evidencing such Pledged Securities, together with corresponding assignment or transfer powers duly executed in blank by such Debtor, and such powers have been duly and validly executed and are binding and enforceable against such Debtor in accordance with their terms and (ii) to the extent such Pledged Securities are uncertificated and constitute securities for purposes of Article 8 of the UCC, or if otherwise required by the Priority Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Collateral Agent or, after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations and the Discharge of Second Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, an executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C.  The pledge of the Pledged Securities owned by such Debtor in accordance with the terms hereof creates a valid and perfected third-priority Lien on such Collateral, subject only to Liens permitted by clauses (1), (10) and (15) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture and subject in priority only to the Priority Lien and the Second Lien pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event an uncertificated Pledged Security is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest in such Collateral.  Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Pledged Security to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C. Collateral Agent agrees that it shall not deliver instructions or make any demand under any Acknowledgment of Pledge unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(f)                                   Equity Interests. Each Issuer listed on Annex B is duly organized, currently existing, and in good standing under all applicable Laws; there have been no amendments, modifications, or supplements to any agreement or certificate creating any such Issuer that in any way adversely affect the perfection of the security interest of Collateral Agent in the Equity Interests pledged by such Debtor hereunder; and no approval or consent of the partners of any such Issuer is required as a condition to the validity and enforceability of the Security Interest created hereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby that has not been duly obtained by the relevant Debtor.  Each Debtor has good title to the Equity Interests owned by such Debtor free and clear of all Liens and encumbrances (except for Liens permitted by clauses (1), (10) and (15) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” in the Indenture).  The Equity Interests owned by such Debtor are validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable and are not subject to statutory, contractual, or other restrictions governing their transfer, ownership, or control, except as set forth in the applicable bylaws, limited liability company agreements or partnership agreement or applicable securities Laws.  All capital contributions required to be made by the terms of applicable bylaws, limited liability company agreement or partnership agreements for each Issuer have been made, except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the value of the Collateral. In the event an uncertificated Equity Interest is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents

 

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which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest in such Collateral.  Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Equity Interest to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C. Collateral Agent agrees that it shall not deliver instructions or make any demand under any Acknowledgment of Pledge unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(g)                                  Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, etcAnnex D sets forth under the appropriate headings all of such Debtor’s: (1) securities accounts and (2) deposit accounts maintained by such Debtor on the Issue Date other than Excluded Accounts.

 

5.                                      COVENANTS.  Until the Discharge of Third Lien Obligations, each Debtor covenants and agrees with Collateral Agent that such Debtor will:

 

(a)                                 Information/Record of Collateral.  Maintain a current record of where all Collateral of such Debtor is located.

 

(b)                                 Perform Obligations.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (i) such Debtor shall remain liable under the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral to the extent set forth therein to perform all of its duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Security Agreement had not been executed, (ii) the exercise by Collateral Agent of any of its rights or remedies hereunder shall not release such Debtor from any of its duties or obligations under the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral, and (iii) Collateral Agent shall not have any indebtedness, liability, or obligation under any of the contracts, agreements, documents, and instruments included in the Collateral by reason of this Security Agreement, and Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of such Debtor thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder.

 

(c)                                  Annexes; Notices.  (i) As soon as reasonably possible, update all annexes hereto of such Debtor if any information therein shall become inaccurate or incomplete; provided, that notwithstanding any other provision herein, such Debtor’s failure to describe any Collateral required to be listed on any annex hereto shall not impair Collateral Agent’s Security Interest in the Collateral; (ii) promptly notify Collateral Agent of the occurrence of any event(s) or condition(s) (including, without limitation, matters as to Lien priority, except with respect to the priority of Permitted Liens) that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on the security interest created hereby; and (iii) give Collateral Agent ten (10) days written notice before (or such other time period as may be agreed by Collateral Agent, acting at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding) any proposed (A) relocation of its principal place of business or chief executive office, (B) change of its name, identity, or corporate structure, (C) relocation of the place where its books and records concerning the Collateral are kept, (D) change of its jurisdiction of organization or organizational identification number, as applicable.  Prior to making any of the changes contemplated in clause (iii) preceding, such Debtor shall execute and deliver all such additional documents and perform all additional acts as are necessary or that

 

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Collateral Agent may request in order to continue or maintain the existence and priority of the Security Interests in all of the Collateral.

 

(d)                                 Collateral in Trust.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) hold in trust for Collateral Agent all Collateral that is chattel paper, instruments, or documents at any time received by such Debtor, and (ii) upon Collateral Agent’s request, promptly deliver to Collateral Agent all Collateral of the type described in this Paragraph (d), and (iii) upon Collateral Agent’s request, mark any chattel paper, instruments, or documents retained by such Debtor to state that they are assigned to Collateral Agent, and (iv) upon Collateral Agent’s request, endorse each such instrument to the order of Collateral Agent (but the failure of same to be so marked or endorsed shall not impair the Security Interest thereon).

 

(e)                                  Transfers; Encumbrances.  Not sell, assign, transfer, lease, charter or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein, or offer to do any of the foregoing, except as permitted by the Indenture; and not create, permit, or suffer to exist, and shall defend the Collateral against, any Lien or other encumbrance on the Collateral (other than Permitted Liens), and shall defend such Debtor’s rights in the Collateral and Collateral Agent’s Security Interest in the Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons except those holding or claiming Permitted Liens.  Such Debtor shall do nothing to impair the rights of Collateral Agent in the Collateral.

 

(f)                                   Delivery of Chattel Paper and Instruments.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, at the request of Collateral Agent acting in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, deliver all of such Debtor’s instruments and chattel paper to Collateral Agent, together with corresponding endorsements duly executed by the relevant Debtor in favor of Collateral Agent.

 

(g)                                  Further Assurances.  From time to time promptly execute and deliver to Collateral Agent all such assignments, certificates, supplemental documents, and financing statements, and do all other acts or things which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, in order to create, evidence, perfect, continue, and preserve the priority of the Security Interest and to carry out the provisions of this Security Agreement; and pay all filing fees in connection with any financing, continuation, or termination statement or other instrument with respect to the Security Interests granted by such Debtor.

 

(h)                                 Securities.  (i) Except as permitted by the Indenture, not sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option, warrant, or other Right with respect to, any of the Pledged Securities owned by it; (ii) to the extent any Issuer of any Pledged Securities is controlled by such Debtor and/or its Subsidiaries, not permit such Issuer to issue any additional shares of stock or other securities in addition to or in substitution for such Pledged Securities, except issuances to any Debtor or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (iii) pledge hereunder, immediately upon such Debtor’s acquisition (directly or indirectly) thereof, any and all additional shares of stock or other securities of each Subsidiary of such Debtor; and (iv) take any actions which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, to allow Collateral Agent to fully enforce its Security Interest in the Pledged

 

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Securities, including, without limitation, the filing of any claims with any court, liquidator, trustee, custodian, receiver, or other like person or party.

 

(i)                                     Issuer and Equity Interests.  (i) Notify Collateral Agent of the occurrence of any default or breach or event of default under any contract or agreement creating or relating to the Issuer if such default, breach or event of default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on the Security Interest created hereby; (ii) to the extent any Issuer is controlled by such Debtor and/or its Subsidiaries, cause such Issuer to refrain from granting any Equity Interests in addition to or in substitution for the Equity Interests granted by the Issuer, except grants to any Debtor or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (iii) pledge hereunder, immediately upon such Debtor’s acquisition (directly or indirectly) thereof, any and all additional Equity Interests of any Issuer granted to such Debtor; and any and all additional shares of stock or other securities of each; (iv) deliver to Collateral Agent a fully-executed Acknowledgment of Pledge, substantially in the form of Annex C, with respect to any uncertificated Equity Interest that constitutes a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC; and (v) take any actions which are or may reasonably be necessary, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, to allow Collateral Agent to fully enforce its Security Interest in the Equity Interests, including, without limitation, the filing of any claims with any court, liquidator, trustee, custodian, receiver, or other like person or party. In the event an uncertificated Equity Interest is hereafter certificated, Debtor shall promptly thereafter deliver the certificate with an undated executed irrevocable stock power and such other documents as Collateral Agent may require in connection therewith. Debtor shall not permit an uncertificated Equity Interest to constitute a “security” under Article 8 of the UCC unless Debtor has delivered to Collateral Agent a fully executed Acknowledgment of Pledge substantially in the form of Annex C.

 

(j)                                    Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts.  With respect to any deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements included in the Collateral, each Debtor shall ensure that the Collateral Agent has Control thereof, including that the Collateral Agent has Control of the securities accounts and deposit accounts set forth on Annex D , (i) in the case of the deposit accounts, securities accounts and securities entitlements of the Debtors as of the date hereof, within 60 days after the date hereof (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days after the date hereof) and (ii) in the case of the deposit accounts, securities accounts and securities entitlements of the Debtors established or acquired after the date hereof, within 45 days after the date on which such deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements constitute Collateral (or as such period may be extended by the Credit Facility Agent but in no event later than 90 days after the date such deposit accounts, securities accounts and security entitlements constitute Collateral).  With respect to any securities accounts or securities entitlements, such Control shall be accomplished by the Debtors causing the securities intermediary maintaining such securities account or security entitlement to enter into an agreement (including an agreement to which the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent are also parties) (i) pursuant to which the securities intermediary shall agree to comply with Collateral Agent’s entitlement orders without further consent by such Debtor and (ii) which shall provide for activation of exclusive control only upon an Event of Default.  With respect to any deposit account, each Debtor shall cause the depositary institution maintaining such account to enter into an agreement (including an agreement to which

 

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the Priority Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Collateral Agent are also parties) (i) pursuant to which the depository institution shall agree to comply with Collateral Agent’s instructions with respect to disposition of funds in the deposit account without further consent by such Debtor and (ii) which shall provide for activation of exclusive control only upon an Event of Default.

 

6.                                      DEFAULT; REMEDIES.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent may, at its election (but subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture and the Intercreditor Agreement), exercise any and all rights available to a secured party under the UCC, in addition to any and all other rights afforded by the Note Documents, at Law, in equity, or otherwise, including, without limitation, (a) requiring any and all Debtors to assemble all or part of the Collateral and make it available to Collateral Agent at a place to be designated by Collateral Agent, (b) surrendering any policies of insurance on all or part of the Collateral and receiving and applying the unearned premiums as a credit on the Secured Obligations, (c) applying by appropriate judicial proceedings for appointment of a receiver for all or part of the Collateral (and each Debtor hereby consents to any such appointment), (d) applying to the Secured Obligations any cash held by Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, and (e) applying the balance from any deposit account or instructing the bank at which any deposit account is maintained to pay the balance of any deposit account to or for the benefit of Collateral Agent.

 

(a)                                 Notice.  Reasonable notification of the time and place of any public sale of the Collateral, or reasonable notification of the time after which any private sale or other intended disposition of the Collateral is to be made, shall be sent to the relevant Debtor and to any other Person entitled to notice under the UCC; provided that, if any of the Collateral threatens to decline speedily in value or is of the type customarily sold on a recognized market, Collateral Agent may sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral without notification, advertisement, or other notice of any kind.  It is agreed that notice sent or given not less than ten (10) days prior to the taking of the action to which the notice relates is reasonable notification and notice for the purposes of this subparagraph.

 

(b)                                 Condition of Collateral; Warranties.  Collateral Agent has no obligation to clean up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale.  Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral without giving any warranties as to the Collateral.  Collateral Agent may specifically disclaim any warranties of title or the like.  This procedure will not be considered adversely to affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(c)                                  Sales of Pledged Securities.

 

(i)                                                 Each Debtor agrees that, because of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), or any other Laws or regulations, and for other reasons, there may be legal or practical restrictions or limitations affecting Collateral Agent in any attempts to dispose of certain portions of the Pledged Securities and for the enforcement of its Rights.  For these reasons, Collateral Agent is hereby authorized by each Debtor, but not obligated, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, to sell all or any part of the Pledged Securities at private sale, subject to investment letter or in any other manner that

 

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will not require the Pledged Securities, or any part thereof, to be registered in accordance with the Securities Act or any other Laws or regulations, at a reasonable price at such private sale or other distribution in the manner mentioned above. Each Debtor understands that Collateral Agent may in its discretion approach a limited number of potential purchasers and that a sale under such circumstances may yield a lower price for the Pledged Securities, or any part thereof, than would otherwise be obtainable if such Collateral were either afforded to a larger number or potential purchasers, registered under the Securities Act, or sold in the open market.  Each Debtor agrees that any such private sale made under this Paragraph 6(c) shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner, and that Collateral Agent has no obligation to delay the sale of any Pledged Securities to permit the issuer thereof to register it for public sale under any applicable federal or state securities Laws.

 

(ii)                                              Collateral Agent is authorized, in connection with any such sale, (A) to restrict the prospective bidders on or purchasers of any of the Pledged Securities to a limited number of sophisticated investors who will represent and agree that they are purchasing for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale of any of such Pledged Securities, and (B) to impose such other limitations or conditions in connection with any such sale as Collateral Agent reasonably deems necessary in order to comply with applicable Law.  Each Debtor covenants and agrees that it will execute and deliver such documents and take such other action as Collateral Agent reasonably deems necessary in order that any such sale may be made in compliance with applicable Law.  Upon any such sale Collateral Agent shall have the right to deliver, assign, and transfer to the purchaser thereof the Pledged Securities so sold.  Each purchaser at any such sale shall hold the Pledged Securities so sold absolutely free from any claim or Right of any Debtor of whatsoever kind, including any equity or right of redemption of any Debtor.  Each Debtor, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, hereby specifically waives all rights of redemption, stay, or appraisal that it has or may have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

(iii)                                           Each Debtor agrees that ten (10) days’ written notice from Collateral Agent to such Debtor of Collateral Agent’s intention to make any such public or private sale or sale of such Debtor’s Pledged Securities at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange shall constitute reasonable notice under the UCC.  Such notice shall (A) in case of a public sale, state the time and place fixed for such sale, (B) in case of sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, state the board or exchange at which such a sale is to be made and the day on which such Pledged Securities, or the portion thereof so being sold, will first be offered to sale at such board or exchange, and (C) in the case of a private sale, state the day after which such sale may be consummated.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as Collateral Agent may fix in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, all Pledged Securities may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as Collateral Agent may reasonably determine.  Collateral Agent shall not

 

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be obligated to make any such sale pursuant to any such notice.  Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for the sale, and such sale may be made at any time or place to which the same may be so adjourned.

 

(iv)                                          In case of any sale of all or any part of the Pledged Securities on credit or for future delivery, the Pledged Securities so sold may be retained by Collateral Agent until the selling price is paid by the purchaser thereof, but Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case of the failure of such purchaser to take up and pay for the Pledged Securities so sold and in case of any such failure, such Pledged Securities may again be sold upon like notice.  Collateral Agent, instead of exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose the Security Interests and sell the Pledged Securities, or any portion thereof, under a judgment or decree of a court or courts of competent jurisdiction.

 

(v)                                             Without limiting the foregoing, or imposing upon Collateral Agent any obligations or duties not required by applicable Law, each Debtor acknowledges and agrees that, in foreclosing upon any of the Pledged Securities, or exercising any other Rights or remedies provided Collateral Agent hereunder or under applicable Law, Collateral Agent may, but shall not be required to, (A) qualify or restrict prospective purchasers of the Pledged Securities by requiring evidence of sophistication or creditworthiness, and requiring the execution and delivery of confidentiality agreements or other documents and agreements as a condition to such prospective purchasers’ receipt of information regarding the Pledged Securities or participation in any public or private foreclosure sale process, (B) provide to prospective purchasers business and financial information regarding any or all Debtors available in the files of Collateral Agent at the time of commencing the foreclosure process, without the requirement that Collateral Agent obtain, or seek to obtain, any updated business or financial information or verify, or certify to prospective purchasers, the accuracy of any such business or financial information, or (C) offer for sale and sell the Pledged Securities with, or without, first employing an appraiser, investment banker, or broker with respect to the evaluation of the Pledged Securities, the solicitation of purchasers for Pledged Securities, or the manner of sale of Pledged Securities.

 

(d)                                 Compliance with Other Laws.  Collateral Agent may comply with any applicable state or federal law requirements in connection with a disposition of the Collateral and compliance will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(e)                                  Application of Proceeds.  Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral under this Paragraph 6 first, to the payment of expenses incurred in retaking, holding, and preparing any of the Collateral for sale(s) or other disposition, in arranging for such sale(s) or other disposition, and in actually selling or disposing of the same (all of which are part of the Secured Obligations); second, toward repayment of amounts owed to

 

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Collateral Agent under Paragraph 7; and third, to the Trustee for payment of the balance of the Secured Obligations in the order and manner specified in the Indenture.  If the proceeds are insufficient to pay the Secured Obligations in full, each Debtor shall remain liable for any deficiency in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture.

 

(f)                                   Sales on Credit.  If Collateral Agent sells any of the Collateral upon credit, Debtors will be credited only with payments actually made by the purchaser, received by Collateral Agent, and applied to the indebtedness of the purchaser.  In the event the purchaser fails to pay for the Collateral, Collateral Agent may resell the Collateral and Debtors shall be credited with the proceeds of the sale.

 

7.                                      OTHER RIGHTS OF COLLATERAL AGENT.

 

(a)                                 Performance.  If any Debtor fails to pay when due all taxes on any of the Collateral in the manner required by the Note Documents, or fails to preserve the priority of the Security Interest in any of the Collateral, or fails to keep the Collateral insured as required by the Note Documents, or otherwise fails to perform any of its obligations under the Note Documents with respect to the Collateral, in each case, within the applicable grace periods, then Collateral Agent may, at its option, but without being required to do so, pay such taxes, prosecute or defend any suits in relation to the Collateral, or insure and keep insured the Collateral to the extent required under the Note Documents, or take all other action that such Debtor is required, but has failed or refused, to take under the Note Documents.  Any sum that may be expended or paid by Collateral Agent under this subparagraph (including, without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) shall bear interest from the dates of expenditure or payment at the Default Rate until paid and, together with such interest, shall be payable by Debtors to Collateral Agent upon demand and shall be part of the Secured Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Collection.  If an Event of Default exists and upon notice from Collateral Agent, each Obligor with respect to any payments on any of the Collateral (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds payable by reason of loss or damage to any of the Collateral) is hereby authorized and directed by each Debtor to make payment directly to Collateral Agent, regardless of whether any Debtor was previously making collections thereon.  Subject to Paragraphs 7(c) and 7(g) hereof, until such notice is given, each Debtor is authorized to retain and expend all payments made on Collateral.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent shall have the Right in its own name or in the name of any Debtor to compromise or extend time of payment with respect to all or any portion of the Collateral for such amounts and upon such terms as Collateral Agent may determine; to notify any and all account debtors to make payments of the accounts directly to Collateral Agent; to demand, collect, receive, receipt for, sue for, compound, and give acquittances for any and all amounts due or to become due with respect to Collateral; to take control of cash and other proceeds of any Collateral; to endorse the name of the relevant Debtor on any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders, or other evidences of payment on Collateral that may come into the possession of Collateral Agent; to sign the name of the relevant Debtor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any Collateral, on any drafts against Obligors or other Persons making payment with respect to Collateral, on assignments and verifications of accounts or other Collateral and on notices to Obligors making payment with respect to Collateral; to send requests for verification of obligations to any Obligor; and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the intent of this Security

 

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Agreement.  If an Event of Default exists and any Obligor fails or refuses to make payment on any Collateral when due, Collateral Agent is authorized, in its sole discretion, either in its own name or in the name of any Debtor, to take such action as Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate for the collection of any amounts owed with respect to Collateral or upon which a delinquency exists.  Regardless of any other provision hereof, however, except in the event of its gross negligence or willful misconduct, Collateral Agent shall never be liable for its failure to collect, or for its failure to exercise diligence in the collection of, any amounts owed with respect to Collateral, nor shall it be under any duty whatsoever to anyone except the relevant Debtor to account for funds that it shall actually receive hereunder.  The receipt of Collateral Agent to any Obligor shall be a full and complete release, discharge, and acquittance to such Obligor, to the extent of any amount so paid to Collateral Agent.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, all amounts and proceeds (including instruments) received by any Debtor in respect of the Collateral shall be received in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other funds of such Debtor and shall be forthwith paid over to Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).  The rights of Collateral Agent in this Paragraph 7(b) shall be in addition to those set forth in Paragraph 7(c), and the provisions of this Paragraph 7(b) shall not in any way be construed to limit Collateral Agent’s rights under Paragraph 7(c).

 

(c)                                  Intellectual Property.  For purposes of enabling Collateral Agent to exercise its rights and remedies under this Security Agreement and enabling Collateral Agent and its successors and permitted assigns to enjoy the full benefits of the Collateral, each Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent an irrevocable, nonexclusive license or other right (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to such Debtor) to use any of such Debtor’s Intellectual Property, or any property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in advertising for sale and selling any Collateral and such Debtor’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to Collateral Agent’s benefit, which license or right may only be exercised during the continuance of an Event of Default.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, each Debtor shall provide Collateral Agent with reasonable access to all media in which any of the Intellectual Property may be recorded or stored and all computer programs used for the completion or printout thereof.  This license or other right shall also inure to the benefit of all successors, permitted assigns, and permitted transferees of Collateral Agent.  With respect to Intellectual Property that is not owned by the Debtors, the license and other rights contained in this Paragraph shall be subject to the terms of any licenses or other agreements that create and govern any Debtor’s right in such Intellectual Property.

 

(d)                                 Record Ownership of Securities.  If an Event of Default exists, Collateral Agent at any time may have any Collateral that is Pledged Securities and that is in the possession of Collateral Agent, or its nominee or nominees, registered in its name, or in the name of its nominee or nominees, as Collateral Agent; and, as to any Collateral that is Pledged Securities so registered, Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the relevant Debtor all such proxies, powers of attorney, dividend coupons or orders, and other documents as such Debtor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Debtor to exercise the voting Rights and powers that it is entitled to exercise under this Security Agreement or to receive the dividends and other distributions and payments in respect of such Collateral that is Pledged Securities or proceeds thereof that it is authorized to receive and retain under this Security Agreement.

 

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(e)                                  Voting of Securities.  As long as no Event of Default exists, each Debtor is entitled to exercise all voting Rights pertaining to its Pledged Securities and Equity Interests; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or consent, waiver, or ratification given or action taken without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding) that would (x) be inconsistent with or violate any provision of this Security Agreement or any other Note Document or (y) amend, modify, or waive any term, provision or condition of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, certificate of formation, or other charter document, or other agreement relating to, evidencing, providing for the issuance of, or securing any Collateral in any way that adversely affects the perfection of the security interest of Collateral Agent in the Pledged Securities or the Equity Interests pledged by such Debtor hereunder; and provided further that such Debtor shall give Collateral Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice in the form of an officers’ certificate of the manner in which it intends to exercise, or the reasons for refraining from exercising, any voting or other consensual Rights pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof that might have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral (it being understood that the Collateral Agent shall have no duty or responsibility in respect of such notice other than receiving the same).  If an Event of Default exists and if Collateral Agent elects to exercise such Right, the Right to vote any Pledged Securities shall be vested exclusively in Collateral Agent.  To this end, each Debtor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Collateral Agent the proxy and attorney-in-fact of such Debtor, with full power of substitution, to vote, and to act with respect to, any and all Collateral that is Pledged Securities standing in the name of such Debtor or with respect to which such Debtor is entitled to vote and act, subject to the understanding that such proxy may not be exercised unless an Event of Default exists.  The proxy herein granted is coupled with an interest, is irrevocable, and shall continue until the Secured Obligations have been paid and performed in full.

 

(f)                                   Certain Proceeds.

 

(i)                                                 Any and all dividends, interest, or other distributions paid or payable in cash or other than in cash in respect of, and instruments and other property received, receivable, or otherwise distributed in respect of, or in exchange for, any Collateral shall be part of the Collateral hereunder, and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (A) shall, if received by any Debtor, be held in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent, and (B) if requested by Collateral Agent, acting in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, shall forthwith be delivered to Collateral Agent (accompanied by proper instruments of assignment executed by such Debtor in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions) to be held subject to the terms of this Security Agreement.  Any cash proceeds of Collateral that come into the possession of Collateral Agent during the continuance of an Event of Default (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds) may, at Collateral Agent’s option and in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, be applied in whole or in part to the Secured Obligations (to the extent then due), be released in whole or in part to or on the written instructions of the relevant Debtor for any general or specific purpose, or be retained in whole or in part by Collateral Agent as additional Collateral.

 

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(ii)                                              During the continuance of an Event of Default (A) any cash Collateral in the possession of Collateral Agent may be invested by Collateral Agent in Cash Equivalents and Collateral Agent shall never be obligated to make any such investment and, absent Collateral Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall never have any liability to any Debtor for any loss that may result therefrom and (B) all interest and other amounts earned from any investment of Collateral may be dealt with by Collateral Agent in the same manner as other cash Collateral.

 

(g)                                  Use and Operation of Collateral.  Should any Collateral come into the possession of Collateral Agent, Collateral Agent may, in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, use such Collateral for the purpose of preserving it or its value pursuant to the order of a court of appropriate jurisdiction or in accordance with any other rights held by Collateral Agent in respect of such Collateral.  Each Debtor covenants to promptly reimburse and pay to Collateral Agent, at Collateral Agent’s request, the amount of all reasonable expenses (including, without limitation, the cost of any insurance and payment of taxes or other charges) incurred by Collateral Agent in connection with its custody and preservation of Collateral, and all such expenses, costs, taxes, and other charges shall bear interest at the Default Rate until repaid and, together with such interest, shall be payable by such Debtor to Collateral Agent upon demand and shall become part of the Secured Obligations.  However, the risk of accidental loss or damage to, or diminution in value of, Collateral shall be borne by the Debtors, and Collateral Agent shall have no liability whatever for failure to obtain or maintain insurance, nor to determine whether any insurance ever in force is adequate as to amount or as to the risks insured. With respect to Collateral that is in the possession of Collateral Agent, Collateral Agent shall have no duty to fix or preserve rights against prior parties to such Collateral and shall, absent its gross negligence or willful misconduct, never be liable for any failure to use diligence to collect any amount payable in respect of such Collateral, but shall be liable only to account to the relevant Debtors for what it may actually collect or receive thereon. The provisions of this subparagraph are applicable whether or not a Default or Event of Default exists.

 

(h)                                 Power of Attorney.  Each Debtor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Collateral Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the name of such Debtor or in its own name, to take during the continuance of an Event of Default, any and all action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time deems necessary or reasonably desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Security Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Debtor hereby gives Collateral Agent the power and right on behalf of such Debtor and in its own name to do any of the following during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice to or the consent of such Debtor:  (i) to receive, endorse, and collect any drafts or other instruments or documents in connection with Paragraph 7(b) above and this Paragraph 7(h); (ii) to use such Debtor’s Intellectual Property as provided in Paragraph 7(c); (iii) to demand, sue for, collect, or receive, in the name of such Debtor or in its own name, any money or property at any time payable or receivable on account of or in exchange for any of the Collateral and, in connection therewith, endorse checks, notes, drafts, acceptances, money orders, documents of title or any other instruments for the payment of money under the Collateral or any policy of insurance; (iv) to pay or discharge taxes, Liens, or other encumbrances levied or placed on or threatened against the

 

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Collateral; (v) to notify post office authorities to change the address for delivery of such Debtor to an address designated by Collateral Agent and to receive, open, and dispose of mail addressed to such Debtor; and (vi) (A) to direct account debtors and any other parties liable for any payment under any of the Collateral to make payment of any and all monies due and to become due thereunder directly to Collateral Agent or as Collateral Agent shall direct; (B) to receive payment of and receipt for any and all monies, claims, and other amounts due and to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, freight or express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts against debtors, assignments, proxies, stock powers, verifications, and notices in connection with accounts and other documents relating to the Collateral; (D) to commence and prosecute any suit, action, or proceeding at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any part thereof and to enforce any other Right in respect of any Collateral; (E) to defend any suit, action, or proceeding brought against such Debtor with respect to any Collateral; (F) to settle, compromise, or adjust any suit, action, or proceeding described above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Collateral Agent may deem appropriate; (G) to exchange any of the Collateral for other property upon any merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, or other readjustment of the issuer thereof and, in connection therewith, deposit any of the Collateral with any committee, depositary, transfer agent, registrar, or other designated agency upon such terms as Collateral Agent may determine; (H) to add or release any guarantor, indorser, surety, or other party to any of the Collateral; (I) to renew, extend, or otherwise change the terms and conditions of any of the Collateral; (J) to endorse such Debtor’s name on all applications, documents, papers, and instruments necessary or reasonably desirable in order for Collateral Agent to use any of the Intellectual Property; (K) to make, settle, compromise or adjust any claims under or pertaining to any of the Collateral (including claims under any policy of insurance); (L) to execute on behalf of such Debtor any financing statements or continuation statements with respect to the Security Interests created hereby, and to do any and all acts and things to protect and preserve the Collateral, including, without limitation, the protection and prosecution of all rights included in the Collateral; and (M) to sell, transfer, pledge, convey, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Collateral Agent’s option and such Debtor’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things that Collateral Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve, maintain, or realize upon the Collateral and Collateral Agent’s security interest therein.

 

This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable.  Collateral Agent shall be under no duty to exercise or withhold the exercise of any of the rights, powers, privileges, and options expressly or implicitly granted to Collateral Agent in this Security Agreement, and shall, absent its gross negligence or willful misconduct, not be liable for any failure to do so or any delay in doing so.  Neither Collateral Agent nor any Person designated by Collateral Agent shall be liable for any act or omission or for any error of judgment or any mistake of fact or Law, absent Collateral Agent’s or such designated Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.  This power of attorney is conferred on Collateral Agent solely to protect, preserve, maintain, and realize upon its Security Interest in the Collateral.  Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for any decline in the value of the Collateral and shall not be required to take any steps to preserve rights against prior parties or to protect, preserve, or maintain any Lien given to secure the Collateral.

 

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(i)                                     Purchase Money Collateral.  During the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent that Collateral Agent or any Holder has advanced or will advance funds to or for the account of any Debtor to enable such Debtor to purchase or otherwise acquire Rights in Collateral, Collateral Agent or such Holder, at its option, may pay such funds (i) directly to the Person from whom such Debtor will make such purchase or acquire such Rights, or (ii) to such Debtor, in which case such Debtor covenants to promptly pay the same to such Person, and forthwith furnish to Collateral Agent evidence satisfactory to Collateral Agent that such payment has been made from the funds so provided.

 

(j)                                    Subrogation.  If any of the Secured Obligations is given in renewal or extension or applied toward the payment of indebtedness secured by any Lien, Collateral Agent shall be, and is hereby, subrogated to all of the Rights, titles, interests, and Liens securing the indebtedness so renewed, extended, or paid.

 

(k)                                 Indemnification.  EACH DEBTOR HEREBY ASSUMES ALL LIABILITY FOR THE COLLATERAL, FOR THE SECURITY INTEREST, AND FOR ANY USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, AND MANAGEMENT OF, ALL OR ANY OF THE COLLATERAL, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY TAXES ARISING AS A RESULT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, AND AGREES TO ASSUME LIABILITY FOR, AND TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD EACH BENEFICIARY HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, CAUSES OF ACTION, OR LIABILITY, FOR INJURIES TO OR DEATHS OF PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, HOWSOEVER ARISING FROM OR INCIDENT TO SUCH USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, AND MANAGEMENT, WHETHER SUCH PERSONS BE AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES OF SUCH DEBTOR OR OF THIRD PARTIES, OR SUCH DAMAGE BE TO PROPERTY OF SUCH DEBTOR OR OF OTHERS, IN EACH CASE, TO THE EXTENT THE DEBTOR WOULD BE REQUIRED TO DO SO PURSUANT TO SECTION 7.07 OR SECTION 13.12(w) OF THE INDENTURE.  TO THE EXTENT THE DEBTOR WOULD BE REQUIRED TO DO SO PURSUANT TO SECTION 7.07 OR SECTION 13.12(w) OF THE INDENTURE, EACH DEBTOR AGREES TO INDEMNIFY, SAVE, AND HOLD EACH BENEFICIARY (EACH, AN “INDEMNIFIED PERSON”), HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST, AND COVENANTS TO DEFEND EACH INDEMNIFIED PERSON AGAINST, ANY AND ALL LOSSES, DAMAGES, CLAIMS, COSTS, PENALTIES, LIABILITIES, AND EXPENSES (COLLECTIVELY, “CLAIMS”), INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, COURT COSTS AND ATTORNEYS’ FEES, AND ANY OF THE FOREGOING ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AN INDEMNIFIED PERSON, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, EMPLOYEES, OR REPRESENTATIVES, HOWSOEVER ARISING OR INCURRED BECAUSE OF, INCIDENT TO, OR WITH RESPECT TO COLLATERAL OR THE SECURITY INTEREST OR ANY USE, POSSESSION, MAINTENANCE, OR MANAGEMENT THEREOF, INCLUDING CLAIMS BY OR AGAINST ANY DEBTOR; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH DEBTOR SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO INDEMNIFY AN INDEMNIFIED PERSON FOR CLAIMS CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF SUCH INDEMNIFIED PERSON (OR THAT OF ITS AFFILIATES, PARTNERS, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, COUNSEL, ATTORNEYS-IN-FACT, OR ADVISORS) AS DETERMINED BY A COURT HAVING COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN A FINAL

 

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JUDGMENT NOT SUBJECT TO FURTHER APPEAL, , AND, TO THE EXTENT A DEBTOR HAS PAID ANY EXPENSES OR MADE ANY INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT TO ITEMS COVERED BY THIS PROVISO, SUCH DEBTOR SHALL BE ENTITLED TO REIMBURSEMENT OF SUCH AMOUNTS FROM THE APPLICABLE PARTY WHOSE EXPENSES WERE PAID OR WHO OBTAINED INDEMNIFICATION.

 

(l)                                     The permissive right of the Collateral Agent to take or refrain from taking any actions enumerated in this Security Agreement shall not be construed as a duty.  In connection with exercising any right or discretionary duty hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely upon the direction of holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding.  The Collateral Agent shall not have any liability for taking any action at the direction of such party, or for any failure or delay of any such party to provide timely direction to the Collateral Agent.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Security Agreement, (i) any such direction may not conflict with any rule of law or with this Security Agreement and (ii) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that it determines might involve it in liability (unless the Collateral Agent has received satisfactory indemnity against such liability).

 

(m)                             The Collateral Agent shall enjoy all the same rights, protections, immunities and indemnities granted to it under the Indenture as though set forth in full herein. In performing its functions and duties solely under this Security Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall act solely as the agent of the other Beneficiaries and does not assume, nor shall be deemed to have assumed, any obligation or relationship of trust with or for the other Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Security Agreement or any other Note Document shall be interpreted as giving the Collateral Agent responsibility for or any duty concerning the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the liens granted hereunder or giving the Collateral Agent any obligation to take any action to procure or maintain such validity, perfection, priority or enforceability.  The Collateral Agent shall have no duties or obligations under this Security Agreement except for those expressly set forth herein as duties on its part to be performed.

 

(n)                                 In no event shall the Collateral Agent be required to take any action under any landlord lien waiver, estoppel or collateral access letter, or any account control agreement or any instruction or direction letter delivered in connection with such document unless the Collateral Agent has received a direction to take such action from the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (and received satisfactory indemnity in respect thereof).

 

8.                                      ADDITIONAL DEBTORS.  From time to time subsequent to the time hereof, additional Subsidiaries of Midstates that are required to become Guarantors pursuant to Section 4.17 of the Indenture shall become parties hereto as additional Debtors (each an “Additional Debtor”) by executing a Security Agreement Supplement substantially in the form attached hereto.  Upon delivery of any such supplement to Collateral Agent, notice of which is hereby waived by Debtors, each such Additional Debtor shall be a Debtor hereunder and shall be a party hereto as if such Additional Debtor were an original signatory hereof.  Each Debtor expressly agrees that its obligations arising hereunder shall not be affected or diminished by the addition or release of any other Debtor hereunder.  This Security Agreement shall be fully effective as to any Debtor that is or becomes a party hereto regardless of whether any such Person becomes or fails to become or ceases to be a Debtor hereunder.

 

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9.                                      MISCELLANEOUS.

 

(a)                                 Continuing Security Interest.  This Security Agreement creates a continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall (i) remain in full force and effect until the Discharge of Third Lien Obligations; (ii) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Beneficiaries and their respective successors, permitted transferees, and permitted assigns; and (iii) be binding on each Debtor and such Debtor’s successors and assigns.  No Debtor may, without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent, acting at the direction of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, assign any rights, duties, or obligations hereunder.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (ii), Collateral Agent and Holders may assign or otherwise transfer any of their respective rights under this Security Agreement to any other Person in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, and to the extent of such assignment or transfer such Person shall thereupon become vested with all the rights and benefits in respect thereof granted herein or otherwise to Collateral Agent or Holders, as the case may be.  Upon the Discharge of Third Lien Obligations, each Debtor shall be entitled, upon its request and at its expense, to a release of the Collateral.  No Obligor, if any, on any of the Collateral shall ever be obligated to make inquiry as to the termination of this Security Agreement, but shall be fully protected in making payment directly to Collateral Agent until actual notice of such total payment of the Secured Obligations is received by such Obligor.

 

(b)                                 Actions Not Releases.  The Security Interest and each Debtor’s obligations and Collateral Agent’s rights hereunder shall not be released, diminished, impaired, or adversely affected by the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:  (i) the taking or accepting of any other security or assurance for any or all of the Secured Obligations; (ii) any release, surrender, exchange, subordination, or loss of any security or assurance at any time existing in connection with any or all of the Secured Obligations; (iii) the modification of, amendment to, or waiver of compliance with any terms of any of the other Note Documents without the notification or consent of such Debtor, except as required therein; (iv) the insolvency, bankruptcy, or lack of corporate or trust power of any party at any time liable for the payment of any or all of the Secured Obligations, whether now existing or hereafter occurring; (v) any renewal, extension, or rearrangement of the payment of any or all of the Secured Obligations, either with or without notice to or consent of any Debtor (except as required by any Note Document), or any adjustment, indulgence, forbearance, or compromise that may be granted or given by Collateral Agent or any Holder to any Debtor; (vi) any neglect, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Collateral Agent or any Holder to take or prosecute any action in connection with any other agreement, document, guaranty, or instrument evidencing, securing, or assuring the payment of all or any of the Secured Obligations; (vii) any failure of Collateral Agent or any Holder to notify any Debtor of any renewal, extension, or assignment of the Secured Obligations or any part thereof, or the release of any Collateral or other security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Collateral Agent or any Holder against any Debtor or any new agreement between or among Collateral Agent or one or more Holders and any Debtor, it being understood that except as expressly provided herein or in any other Note Document, neither Collateral Agent nor any Holder shall be required to give any Debtor any notice of any kind under any circumstances whatsoever with respect to or in connection with the Secured Obligations, including, without limitation, notice of acceptance of this Security Agreement or any Collateral ever delivered to or for the account of Collateral Agent hereunder; (viii) the illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of all or any part of the Secured Obligations

 

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against any party obligated with respect thereto by reason of the fact that the Secured Obligations, or the interest paid or payable with respect thereto, exceeds the amount permitted by Law, the act of creating the Secured Obligations, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or the officers, partners, or trustees creating same acted in excess of their authority, or for any other reason; or (ix) if any payment by any party obligated with respect thereto is held to constitute a preference under applicable Laws or for any other reason Collateral Agent or any Holder is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to someone else.

 

(c)                                  Waivers.  Except to the extent expressly otherwise provided herein or in other Note Documents and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, each Debtor waives (i) any right to require Collateral Agent or any Holder to proceed against any other Person, to exhaust its rights in Collateral, or to pursue any other right that Collateral Agent or any Holder may have; (ii) with respect to the Secured Obligations, presentment and demand for payment, protest, notice of protest and nonpayment, and notice of the intention to accelerate and notice of acceleration; and (iii) all rights of marshaling in respect of any and all of the Collateral.

 

(d)                                 Financing Statement; Authorization.  Without limiting the obligations of the Debtors to maintain and preserve the perfection of the Security Interest granted hereunder, Collateral Agent shall be entitled at any time to file this Security Agreement or a carbon, photographic, or other reproduction of this Security Agreement, as a financing statement, but the failure of Collateral Agent to do so shall not impair the validity or enforceability of this Security Agreement.  Each Debtor hereby irrevocably authorizes Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time to file in any UCC jurisdiction any initial financing statements and amendments thereto (without the requirement for such Debtor’s signature thereon) describing the collateral therein as “all assets” (or words of like effect) and containing any information required by Article 9 of the UCC of the state or such jurisdiction for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance of any financing statement or amendment, including whether the Company is an organization, the type of organization, and any organization identification number issued to such Debtor.  Each Debtor agrees to furnish any such information to Collateral Agent promptly upon request.

 

(e)                                  Amendments.  This Security Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed jointly by each Debtor and Collateral Agent in accordance with the amendment provisions set forth in Article 9 of the Indenture, and supplemented only by documents delivered or to be delivered in accordance with the express terms hereof.

 

(f)                                   Multiple Counterparts.  This Security Agreement has been executed in a number of identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original for all purposes and all of which constitute, collectively, one agreement; but, in making proof of this Security Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one such counterpart.  Delivery of an executed signature page of this Security Agreement by facsimile transmission or in portable document format (.pdf) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

(g)                                  Collateral Agent as Agent.  Collateral Agent may, without the joinder of any other Beneficiary, exercise any and all rights in favor of the Beneficiaries hereunder, including, without limitation, conducting any foreclosure sales hereunder, and executing full or partial releases hereof, amendments or modifications hereto, or consents or waivers hereunder.  The

 

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rights of each Beneficiary vis-a-vis Collateral Agent and each other Beneficiary may be subject to one or more separate agreements between or among such parties, but no Debtor need inquire about any such agreement or be subject to any terms thereof unless such Debtor specifically joins therein; and consequently, unless such Debtor specifically joins therein, no Debtor and none of such Debtor’s heirs, personal representatives, successors, and assigns shall be entitled to any benefits or provisions of any such separate agreements or be entitled to rely upon or raise as a defense, in any manner whatsoever, the failure or refusal of any party thereto to comply with the provisions thereof.

 

(h)                                 Note Documents.  This Security Agreement is a Note Document.

 

(i)                                     GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND APPLICABLE FEDERAL LAW.

 

(j)                                    Notices.  All notices, requests and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and given to Collateral Agent as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to the Debtors shall be given to the Debtors at their respective addresses set forth in Section 12.02 of the Indenture or at such other address as shall be designated by Debtors in a written notice to Collateral Agent.

 

(k)                                 JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 12.09 OF THE INDENTURE.

 

10.                               ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES THERETO AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.

 

Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank.
Signature Pages to Follow.

 

24



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Security Agreement to be executed as of the day first above written.

 

 

DEBTORS:

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement

 



 

 

COLLATERAL AGENT:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

COLLATERAL AGENT:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Collateral Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shawn Goffinet

 

Name:

Shawn Goffinet

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

Signature Page to Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement

 



 

ATTACHMENT
TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT

 

This SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT, dated [                    ], is delivered by [Name of Debtor] a [Name of State of Incorporation] [Corporation] (the “Debtor”) pursuant to the Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015 (as it may be from time to time amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “Security Agreement”), among MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, the other Debtors named therein, if any, and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Security Agreement.

 

By executing and delivering this Security Agreement Supplement, Debtor hereby becomes a party to the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally name a “Debtor” therein, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) Debtor hereby expressly assumes all obligations and liabilities of a Debtor thereunder and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof, and (b) confirms the grant to Collateral Agent set forth in the Security Agreement of, and in order to secure the full and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations when due, Debtor hereby grants to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, a security interest in and lien on, all of Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all Collateral, whether now or hereafter existing or in which Debtor now has or hereafter acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located, and Debtor hereby pledges, collaterally transfers, and assigns the Collateral (whether now or hereafter existing or in which Debtor now has or hereafter acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located), to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, as security for the Secured Obligations, all upon and subject to the terms and conditions of the Security Agreement.

 

Debtor represents and warrants that the attached supplements to the Annexes to the Security Agreement accurately and completely set forth all information required pursuant to the Security Agreement with respect to Debtor and its properties and assets, and hereby agrees that such supplements to the Annexes to the Security Agreement shall constitute part of the Annexes to the Security Agreement.  Debtor hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties set forth in the Security Agreement is true and correct on and as of the date hereof (after giving effect to this Supplement) as if made on and as of such date.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Debtor has caused this Security Agreement Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the date first set forth above.

 

 

[NAME OF DEBTOR]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 



 

ANNEX A TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DEBTOR INFORMATION
(Name of Debtor)

 

I.

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

A.

Exact Legal Name of Debtor:

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.

 

 

 

 

B.

Mailing Address of Debtor:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

C.

Type of Entity:

 

Corporation

 

 

 

 

D.

Jurisdiction of Organization:

 

Delaware

 

 

 

 

E.

State Issued Organizational Identification Number:

 

5056775

 

 

 

 

F.

Location of Books and Records:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

G.

Trade Names and Assumed Business Names:

 

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II.

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

A.

Exact Legal Name of Debtor:

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

 

 

 

B.

Mailing Address of Debtor:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

C.

Type of Entity:

 

Limited liability company

 

 

 

 

D.

Jurisdiction of Organization:

 

Delaware

 

 

 

 

E.

State Issued Organizational Identification Number:

 

4588173

 

 

 

 

F.

Location of Books and Records:

 

321 South Boston Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

 

 

 

 

G.

Trade Names and Assumed Business Names:

 

None

 



 

ANNEX B TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DESCRIPTION OF PLEDGED EQUITY INTERESTS

 

Pledged LLC Interests:

 

Name of LLC

 

Owner of Interests

 

Class of Interest

 

Certificate No.

 

Percentage Interest

 

Midstates Petroleum Company LLC

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

LLC Membership Interests

 

N/A

 

100

%

 



 

ANNEX C TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PLEDGE

 

CORPORATION/PARTNERSHIP/LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY:                        (the “Company”)

 

INTEREST OWNER:                        (the “Interest Owner”)

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT:  Third Lien Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015, among Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc., as Debtor, Midstates Petroleum Company LLC, as Debtor, certain other Debtors named therein from time to time as applicable, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Collateral Agent (as amended, modified, supplemented, or restated from time to time, the “Security Agreement”). Capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings assigned thereto in the Security Agreement.

 

DATE:

 

 

 

BY THIS ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PLEDGE dated as of the date first above written, the Company hereby acknowledges the pledge in favor of Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as Collateral Agent under the Security Agreement (in such capacity, the “Pledgee”), against, and a security interest in favor of Pledgee in, all of the Interest Owner’s rights in connection with any equity interest in the Company now and hereafter owned by the Interest Owner (“Company Interest”).

 

A.                                    Pledge Records.  The Company has identified Pledgee’s interest in all of the Interest Owner’s right, title, and interest in and to all of the Interest Owner’s Company Interest as subject to a pledge and security interest in favor of Pledgee in the Company’s books and records.

 

B.                                    Company Distributions, Accounts, and Correspondence.  The Company hereby agrees and acknowledges that if at any time the Company receives notice that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and instructions originated by Pledgee relating to the Company Interest, the Company shall comply with such instructions without further consent by the Interest Owner or any other person.  Without limiting the foregoing, upon receiving such notice and instruction, the Company hereby acknowledges that upon demand of Pledgee (i) all proceeds, distributions, and other amounts payable to the Interest Owner, including, without limitation, upon the termination, liquidation, and dissolution of the Company, shall be paid and remitted to the Pledgee and (ii) all future correspondence, accountings of distributions, and tax returns of the Company shall be provided to the Pledgee.  The Company hereby agrees that it shall, upon receiving such notice and instructions and upon the written demand of Pledgee, pay directly to the Pledgee to its offices as shall be specified by the Pledgee any and all distributions, income, and cash flow arising from the Company Interests whether payable in cash, property or otherwise, subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Organization Documents of the Company.  The Pledgee may from time to time notify the Company of any change of address to which such amounts are to be paid.

 

Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank.
Signature Page to Follow.

 



 

EXECUTED as of the date first stated in this Acknowledgment of Pledge.

 

 

[COMPANY]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

                                                                                     ,

 

 

as [General Partner] [Manager]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

2



 

ANNEX D TO SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

DEPOSIT AND SECURITIES ACCOUNTS

 

Securities Accounts:

 

None

 

Deposit Accounts:

 

Debtor

 

Name of Depositary Bank

 

Account Number

 

Account Name

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

 

 

 

Operating

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

 

 

 

Revenue

 


EX-10.4 7 a15-12622_1ex10d4.htm EX-10.4

Exhibit 10.4

 

Execution Version

 

WAIVER AND SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

THIS WAIVER AND SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (hereinafter called this “Amendment”) is entered into as of May 18, 2015, by and among MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”), MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party hereto, and SUNTRUST BANK, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), as an Issuing Lender and as Swing Line Lender.

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, Parent, Borrower, Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the lenders party thereto (the “Lenders”) are parties to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 8, 2012 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement”), whereby the Lenders have agreed to make certain loans to Borrower upon the terms and conditions set forth therein;

 

WHEREAS, Borrower has asked Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and the Lenders to amend the Credit Agreement as described herein;

 

WHEREAS, Borrower has entered into a certain acreage trade letter agreement dated as of April 22, 2015 (the “Acreage Trade Agreement”), with Chesapeake Exploration, LLC and Tiptop Oil & Gas US LLC (collectively, the “Acreage Trade Parties”), pursuant to which Borrower and the Acreage Trade Parties will exchange certain leasehold rights in Woods and Alfalfa Counties, Oklahoma (the “Acreage Trade Properties”);

 

WHEREAS, Section 8.02(i) of the Credit Agreement permits (among other things) exchanges of interests in any of the Oil and Gas Properties of Borrower that were not included in the most recent Reserve Report (or, if included, were not proved Oil and Gas reserves) or were otherwise not included in the determination of the then-current Borrowing Base (or, if included, were not given any value in the determination of Borrowing Base in effect at the time of such exchange);

 

WHEREAS, inasmuch as both the Acreage Trade Properties of Borrower and the Acreage Trade Properties of the Acreage Trade Parties have some Proved Reserves attributable thereto, Borrower has requested a waiver of Section 8.02 insofar, and only insofar, as necessary to permit the consummation of the exchange of the Acreage Trade Properties in accordance with the Acreage Trade Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and the Lenders are willing to amend the Credit Agreement as requested by Parent and Borrower and to grant such waiver, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 



 

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties to this Amendment hereby agree as follows:

 

Section 1.                                           Terms Defined in Credit Agreement; Rules of Construction.  As used in this Amendment, except as may otherwise be provided herein, all capitalized terms that are defined in the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) shall have the same meaning herein as therein defined, all of such terms and their definitions being incorporated herein by reference.  Unless otherwise provided in this Amendment, the rules of construction set forth in Sections 1.02 and 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be incorporated herein as if specifically provided for herein, mutatis mutandis.

 

Section 2.                                           Amendments to Credit Agreement.  Subject to the occurrence of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a)                                 Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following definition in the appropriate alphabetical order:

 

Excluded Accounts” means depository and securities accounts (i) that are used for the sole purpose of making payroll and withholding tax payments related thereto and other employee wage and benefit payments and accrued and unpaid employee compensation (including salaries, wages, benefits and expense reimbursements), (ii) that are used for the sole purpose of paying Taxes, including sales taxes, (iii) that are used solely as escrow accounts or as fiduciary or trust accounts for the benefit of Persons other than Parent or its Subsidiaries or (iv) that, individually or in the aggregate, have an average daily balance for any fiscal month of less than $2,000,000; provided that in no event shall any of the principal operating or collection accounts (including any accounts into which any purchaser remits the proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons) of Parent, Borrower or any Subsidiary constitute an Excluded Account.

 

Seventh Amendment” means that certain Waiver and Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2015, among Parent, Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender and the Swing Line Lender.

 

Seventh Amendment Effective Date” means the date on which the Seventh Amendment became effective in accordance with its terms.

 

(b)                                 The definition of “Required Collateral Percentage” in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting immediately after the reference to “90%” the words “or such greater amount as may be required by the documentation governing any Indebtedness of Borrower or Parent permitted under Section 8.05(j).”

 

(c)                                  Section 5.02 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the word “and” at the end of clause (b) thereof, redesignating the existing clause (c) thereof as clause (d) and inserting the following new clause (c) therein:

 

2



 

“(c)                            If any junior Lien Indebtedness has been incurred under Section 8.05(j), then after giving effect to the advance of the requested Loans or the issuance of the requested Letter of Credit (as applicable), the aggregate amount of all outstanding Loans and LC Obligations shall not exceed the amount of any “Priority Lien Cap” (or similar term or concept) as defined in the intercreditor agreement executed in connecting with such junior Lien Indebtedness.”

 

(d)                                 Section 7.02 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by removing the word “and” at the end of clause (f) thereof, by replacing the period at the end of clause (g) thereof with a semicolon followed by the word “and” and by adding a new clause (h) thereto as follows:

 

“(h)                           to the extent that the documentation governing any Indebtedness of Borrower or Parent permitted under Section 8.05(j) limits the amount of secured Indebtedness of Borrower or Parent that includes the Obligations on the basis of a percentage of Borrower’s or Parent’s total assets, consolidated total assets, consolidated net assets or any similar metric, Parent shall provide a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent containing a reasonably detailed copy of the determination and/or calculation of such limitation on each date that it is required to determine such metric for the purpose of calculating such limitation on the incurrence of such Indebtedness under such documentation or on any other date that a Reserve Report is delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.02(c) and certifying that, as of such date, Parent and Borrower have not granted Liens to secure such Indebtedness in excess of the amount permitted under such documentation.”

 

(e)                                  Section 7.15 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

7.15                  Accounts.  By not later than 45 days after the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, the Loan Parties shall maintain all of their respective operating and other depository and securities accounts (other than Excluded Accounts) with banks or securities intermediaries that are either (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) if subject to the Administrative Agent’s control pursuant to an account control agreement (which shall provide for activation of exclusive control only upon an Event of Default), (i) a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender or (ii) any other financial institution; provided that the Administrative Agent may extend the 45 day deadline in its reasonable discretion.”

 

(f)                                   Section 8.01(i) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(i)                               Liens securing Indebtedness under Section 8.05(j); provided that (i) any such Indebtedness constituting Permitted Refinancing Debt is not secured by any additional or different property not securing the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Liens do not attach to any property or assets other than the Collateral and

 

3



 

(iii) such Liens are subject to a customary intercreditor agreement based on substantially the same terms as provided in the draft dated as of May 17, 2015 of the Description of Notes for such Indebtedness, with such changes as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably approve in its sole discretion;”

 

(g)                                  Section 8.05(j) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(j)                              Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien that is subordinated to the Lien securing the Obligations in an aggregate principal outstanding amount (excluding any interest paid by increasing the principal amount thereof or by issuances of additional notes in an amount not to exceed $12,000,000 in the aggregate per calendar year (such interest, “Excluded PIK Interest”)) not to exceed $1,200,000,000 at any time (including any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof), so long as:

 

(i)                                     such Indebtedness is subject to a customary intercreditor agreement based on substantially the same terms as provided in the draft dated as of May 17, 2015 of the Description of Notes for such Indebtedness, with such changes as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably approve in its sole discretion;

 

(ii)                                  no Default then exists or would result from the incurrence of such Indebtedness and Parent would be in compliance with Section 9.01 on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(iii)                               such Indebtedness shall not have a maturity date (or any scheduled amortization payments) prior to the date that is one year after the Stated Maturity Date;

 

(iv)                              upon the incurrence of such Indebtedness (other than any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof and Excluded PIK Interest), the Conforming Borrowing Base is automatically reduced by an amount equal to (1) solely in connection with the initial incurrence of such Indebtedness, (A) $225,000,000 plus (B) 50% of the face value (without giving effect to any original issue discount) of any such Indebtedness in excess of $625,000,000 minus (C) the lesser of (x) 32.5% of the face value of any Senior Notes exchanged for such Indebtedness being incurred pursuant to this Section 8.05(j) (so long as such exchanged Senior Notes are permanently retired and extinguished in connection with such exchange) and (y) the amount determined in clause (B) above and (2) without duplication of any reduction or credit contemplated in clause (1) above, solely in connection with each subsequent incurrence of such Indebtedness pursuant to this Section 8.05(j) (other than any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof and Excluded PIK Interest), (Y) 50% of the face value (without giving effect to any original issue discount) of

 

4



 

any such Indebtedness in excess of the sum of (i) $625,000,000 and (ii) the aggregate amount of any previously issued Indebtedness pursuant to this Section 8.05(j) (other than any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof and Excluded PIK Interest) (calculated at the time of each incurrence) in excess of $625,000,000 minus (Z) the lesser of (x) 32.5% of the face value of any Senior Notes exchanged for such Indebtedness being incurred pursuant to clause (iv)(2) of this Section 8.05(j) (calculated at the time of each incurrence) (so long as such exchanged Senior Notes are permanently retired and extinguished in connection with such exchange) and (y) the amount determined in clause (Y) above;

 

(v)                                 the net cash proceeds from the incurrence of such Indebtedness (other than any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof and Excluded PIK Interest) are applied in immediately available funds on the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness to eliminate in full any Conforming Borrowing Base deficiency that results from the Conforming Borrowing Base being reduced due to the incurrence of such Indebtedness; and

 

(vi)                              the documentation governing any such Indebtedness (A) includes terms (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors, optional prepayment or redemption terms) that are not materially more onerous, taken as a whole, (as reasonably determined in good faith by Borrower and confirmed in a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) prior to the incurrence or issuance of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto) on Borrower, Parent or Subsidiaries than the terms of this Agreement (other than terms that do not spring into effect until after the Stated Maturity Date) and (B) includes no financial maintenance covenants (other than financial maintenance covenants that do not spring into effect until after the Stated Maturity Date).

 

(h)                                 Section 8.11 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

8.11                  Prepayment or Redemption of Other Indebtedness.  Borrower shall not, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, optionally(1) prepay, redeem, repurchase or defease all or any portion of any Capital Debt or Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j) or (k), except that Borrower may:

 

(a)                                 prepay any such Indebtedness:

 

5



 

(i)                                     using proceeds of the Available Amount or any offering of Equity Interests of Parent;

 

(ii)                                  with the proceeds of Permitted Refinancing Debt incurred to refinance such Indebtedness;

 

(iii)                               by converting such Indebtedness into Equity Interests of Parent; and

 

(iv)                              if, after giving pro forma effect to such prepayment, redemption, repurchase or defeasance and any concurrent incurrence of Indebtedness with respect thereto, Parent’s ratio of Indebtedness to EBITDA does not exceed 4.00 to 1.00, no Default or Event of Default exists or would result, and the Available Commitment exceeds the greater of $15,000,000 and ten percent (10%) of the then effective Conforming Borrowing Base Termination Date; and

 

(b)                                 redeem, retire and extinguish its Senior Notes in exchange for Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j) so long as no cash repayment of the principal amount of any such Indebtedness is made in connection with such exchange.”

 

(i)                                     Section 8.16 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following language following the reference in clause (d) thereof following the phrase “the Senior Notes”: “, any Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j)”.

 

(j)                                    Section I of Appendix II to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a) amending and restating the definition of “Current Liabilities” as follows and (b) adding the following definition of “Total Senior Indebtedness” in the appropriate alphabetical order:

 

Current Liabilities” means, at any time, the consolidated current liabilities of Parent calculated in accordance with GAAP at such time, less current maturities of any long-term Indebtedness, including Loans hereunder, less any non-cash losses or charges on any Derivative Contract resulting from the requirements of FASB ASC 815 at such time, and less the current portion of deferred Taxes based on income, profits or capital and any capital and operating lease obligations to the extent included in the calculation of consolidated current liabilities of Parent; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the amounts of any liabilities to be paid as PIK payments shall be excluded from Current Liabilities.

 

Total Senior Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Loans then outstanding plus the aggregate amount of all unreimbursed disbursements on any Letter of Credit (unless cash collateralized or backstopped on terms reasonably acceptable to the Issuing Lender).

 

6



 

(k)                                 Section II.B of Appendix II to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

B.                              Leverage Ratio.  As of the last day of any fiscal quarter (x) prior to the first date on which Borrower shall incur any Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j), Borrower’s ratio of Total Net Indebtedness to EBITDA for the trailing four fiscal quarter period ending on the last day of such fiscal quarter shall not exceed (i) 4.75:1.0, for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2014, (ii) 4.50:1.0, for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015, September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2015, and (iii) 4.00:1.0, for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2016 and each fiscal quarter thereafter, and (y) on or after the first date on which Borrower shall incur any Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j), Borrower’s ratio of Total Senior Indebtedness to EBITDA for the trailing four fiscal quarter period ending on the last day of such fiscal quarter shall not exceed 1.00:1.0.”

 

Section 3.                                           Waiver of Section 8.02.  Section 8.02 of the Credit Agreement, which restricts the ability of the Parent, Borrower or any Subsidiary from selling, assigning, farming-out, conveying or otherwise transferring any Oil and Gas Property included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report (or any other asset constituting Collateral) unless otherwise permitted in accordance with Section 8.02 of the Credit Agreement, is hereby waived insofar, and only insofar, as necessary to permit Borrower to consummate the exchange of the Acreage Trade Properties in accordance with the Acreage Trade Agreement.

 

Section 4.                                           Conditions of Seventh Amendment Effective Date.  This Amendment will become effective on the date on which each of the following conditions precedent are satisfied or are waived by Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders in their sole discretion (the “Seventh Amendment Effective Date”):

 

(a)                                 Borrower, Parent and Lenders comprising at least the Majority Lenders shall have delivered to Administrative Agent duly executed counterparts of this Amendment;

 

(b)                                 the Administrative Agent shall have received a schedule in reasonable detail of all bank accounts and securities accounts (including all deposit account, operating accounts and other accounts used for Cash Management Services) of Parent, Borrower or any Subsidiary on and as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date;

 

(c)                                  the Administrative Agent, Borrower and Parent shall have entered into an amendment to and ratification of the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of June 8, 2012, pursuant to which the definition of “Collateral” therein shall be amended to include (or confirm the inclusion of) deposit accounts and securities accounts of Borrower and Parent (and any other Debtor that becomes a party thereto), to require control agreements in respect of such deposit accounts and securities accounts and to permit any Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.05(j) of the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) to be secured by the “Collateral” covered thereby, and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and by their execution and delivery of this Amendment the Lenders party hereto hereby request that the Administrative Agent enter into such amendment;

 

7



 

(d)                                 Borrower shall have made payment of all fees and expenses then due and payable under the Credit Agreement, including any fees and expenses then due and payable in connection with this Amendment pursuant to Section 12.04(a) of the Credit Agreement, in the case of expenses to the extent invoiced at least three business days prior to the Seventh Amendment Effective Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by Borrower)

 

(e)                                  Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a true and correct copy of the Acreage Trade Agreement, and any amendments thereto as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date; and

 

(f)                                   Borrower and Parent shall have acknowledged and confirmed to Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and by its execution and delivery of this Amendment each of Borrower and Parent does hereby acknowledge and confirm to Administrative Agent and the Lenders, that, after giving effect to this Amendment (i) the representations and warranties in Article VI of the Credit Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties already qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true and correct in all respects), on and as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date with the same effect as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly refer to an earlier date in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date in all material respects, except for representations and warranties already qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

Section 5.                                           Consent Fees.  Borrower agrees to pay to Administrative Agent on the Seventh Amendment Effective Date for the account of each Lender that has returned an executed counterpart signature page to this Amendment (whether by physical delivery or electronic transmission) to Administrative Agent by or before 5:00 pm Central Time on May 15, 2015 (each, an “Approving Lender”), a one-time consent fee in an amount of thirty-five (35) basis points times the amount of such Lender’s Commitment as in effect immediately prior to giving effect to this Amendment.

 

Section 6.                                           Representations and Warranties.  On the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, each of Parent and Borrower represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders that:

 

(a)                                 Each Loan Party: (i) is validly existing and (ii) has the power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Amendment and each other Loan Document to which it is a party except where such failure does not constitute a Default and could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)                                 The execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent and Borrower of this Amendment and each other Loan Document to which it is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company or corporate action of Parent or Borrower, as applicable, and does not and will not contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents.

 

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(c)                                  This Amendment and each other Loan Document to which each Loan Party is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Person to the extent it is a party thereto, enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.

 

(d)                                 Parent and Borrower hereby confirm and acknowledge that, as of the date hereof, (i) Borrower is truly and justly indebted to the Lenders, without defense, counterclaim or offset of any kind, (ii) Borrower is liable to the Lenders in respect of Loans made under the Credit Agreement in the aggregate principal amount of $468,150,000, together with all accrued interest, fees and other Obligations, (iii) Letters of Credit remain outstanding in an aggregate stated amount of $2,039,216 for which Borrower has a reimbursement obligations with respect to any drawing (iii) Parent is contingently liable to the Lenders in respect of such amounts and (iv) after giving effect to this Amendment, the terms of the Security Documents secure, and will continue to secure, all Obligations.

 

Section 7.                                           Authorization to Release Liens on Acreage Trade Properties.  Each of the Lenders party hereto hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver to the Borrower (or its designee) concurrently with the consummation of the exchange of the Acreage Trade Properties, instruments or other agreements terminating and releasing the Security Documents covering the Acreage Trade Properties owned by Borrower, Parent or their respective Subsidiaries’ and any personal property directly related thereto disposed of thereby.

 

Section 8.                                           Covenant to Execute Security Documents.  Borrower covenants and agrees to execute and deliver (in sufficient counterparts for the prompt recordation thereof) of additional Security Documents covering the Acreage Trade Properties acquired by Borrower pursuant to the Acreage Trade Agreement not later than ten (10) days (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree to in its sole discretion) following the consummation of the exchange contemplated therein.

 

Section 9.                                           Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement.

 

(a)                                 Upon the Seventh Amendment Effective Date and thereafter, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof,” “herein,” or words of like import, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

 

(b)                                 Except as specifically amended by this Amendment, the Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed.

 

Section 10.                                    Extent of Amendments.  Except as specifically set forth in this Amendment, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not amended, waived, modified or affected hereby.  Each of Parent and Borrower hereby ratifies and confirms that (i) except as specifically set forth in this Amendment, all of the terms, conditions, covenants, representations, warranties and all other provisions of the Credit Agreement remain in full force and effect, (ii) each of the other Loan Documents are and remain in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, (iii) the Collateral is unimpaired by this Amendment, and (iv) except as specifically set forth in this Amendment, each of Administrative Agent, each

 

9



 

Issuing Lender and each Lender shall have and retain unimpaired any and all rights that it may now or hereafter have under or in connection with the Credit Agreement (as modified hereby) or any other Loan Document (including its right to insist on strict compliance with the Credit Agreement (as modified hereby) or other Loan Document).

 

Section 11.                                    Release.  In consideration of the waivers and amendments set forth in this Amendment, each of Borrower and Parent, on behalf of themselves and their respective subsidiaries, as well as their respective heirs, predecessors in interest, successors and assigns (each individually, a “Releasing Party” and collectively, the “Releasing Parties”) hereby irrevocably releases, acquits, forever discharges, and covenants not to sue, Administrative Agent, each Issuing Lender, Swing Line Lender and each Lender, along with all of their Affiliates, officers, directors, agents, employees, and attorneys-in-fact, as well as their respective heirs, predecessors in interest, successors and assigns (each individually, a “Released Party” and collectively, the “Released Parties”) from any and all claims, demands, debts, liabilities, contracts, agreements, obligations, accounts, defenses, investigations, proceedings, suits, offsets against the indebtedness evidenced by the Loan Documents, actions, causes of action or claims for damages or relief of whatever kind or nature, whether equitable or monetary, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected by Borrower or Parent, which Borrower, Parent, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of any of them, ever had or now has, may have or that may hereafter accrue against any Released Party, in each case, for or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever arising or occurring on or prior to the date of this Amendment in any way relating to, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly (a) the Credit Agreement, any Note, any Security Document, any other Loan Document or the transactions evidenced thereby, including, without limitation, any disbursements under the Credit Agreement, any Notes, the negotiation of any of the Credit Agreement, the Notes, the Mortgages or the other Loan Documents, the terms thereof, or the approval, administration or servicing thereof, or (b) any notice of default, event of default in reference to any Loan Document or any other matter pertaining to the collection or enforcement by any Released Party of the indebtedness evidenced by any Loan Document or any right or remedy under any Loan Document, or (c) any purported oral agreements or understandings by and between any Released Party and Borrower or Parent in reference to any Loan Document (the “Released Claims”).  The Releasing Parties understand and acknowledge that they may hereafter discover facts in addition to or different from those which they know or believe to be true with respect to the Released Claims, but the Releasing Parties expressly acknowledge and agree that any such discovery shall not affect the validity or enforceability of their release herein, including their release of any unknown claims that constitute Released Claims.  The Releasing Parties acknowledge that the foregoing waiver was separately bargained for and is a key element of this Amendment.

 

Section 12.                                    Execution and Counterparts.  This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Amendment by facsimile or .pdf shall be equally as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

 

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Section 13.                                    Governing Law.  This Amendment shall be governed by, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that federal laws of the United States of America apply.

 

Section 14.                                    Headings.  Section headings in this Amendment are included herein for convenience and reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Amendment for any other purpose.

 

Section 15.                                    No Waiver.  Borrower hereby agrees that except as expressly set forth in this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has been waived or remedied by the execution of this Amendment by Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Lender or any Lender, and any such Default or Event or Default heretofore arising and currently continuing shall continue after the execution and delivery hereof.  Nothing contained in this Amendment nor any past indulgence by Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Lender or any Lender, nor any other action or inaction on behalf of Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Lender or any Lender shall constitute or be deemed to constitute an election of remedies by Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Lender or any Lender.

 

Section 16.                                    Loan Document.  This Amendment is a Loan Document.

 

Section 17.                                    Severability.  The illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Amendment or any instrument or agreement required hereunder shall not in any way affect or impair the legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Amendment or any instrument or agreement required hereunder.

 

Section 18.                                    NO ORAL AGREEMENTS.  THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE DETERMINED SOLELY FROM WRITTEN AGREEMENTS, DOCUMENTS, AND INSTRUMENTS, AND ANY PRIOR ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN SUCH PARTIES ARE SUPERSEDED BY AND MERGED INTO SUCH WRITINGS.  THIS AMENDMENT, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER WRITTEN LOAN DOCUMENTS EXECUTED BY PARENT, BORROWER, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE SWING LINE LENDER, ANY ISSUING LENDER AND/OR LENDERS (TOGETHER WITH THE FEE LETTERS) REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT REGARDING THE MATTERS HEREIN BETWEEN SUCH PARTIES, AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS BY SUCH PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN SUCH PARTIES.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officer(s) as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY LLC, a

 

Delaware limited liability company, as Borrower

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC., a

 

Delaware corporation, as Parent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Name:

Nelson M. Haight

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

SUNTRUST BANK, as Administrative Agent,

 

as Swing Line Lender and as an Issuing Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shannon Juhan

 

 

Name:

Shannon Juhan

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

SUNTRUST BANK, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Shannon Juhan

 

 

Name:

Shannon Juhan

 

 

Title:

Director

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Raza Jafferi

 

 

Name:

Raza Jafferi

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Tony Alexander

 

 

Name:

Tony Alexander

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michelle Latzoni

 

 

Name:

Michelle Latzoni

 

 

Title:

Authorized Signatory

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ George McKean

 

 

Name:

George McKean

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

MORGAN STANLEY BANK, N.A., as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Dmitriy Barskiy

 

 

Name:

Dmitriy Barskiy

 

 

Title:

Authorized Signatory

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

 

as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Holly Neiweem

 

 

Name:

Holly Neiweem

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Leila Zomorrodian

 

 

Name:

Leila Zomorrodian

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Stuart Murray

 

 

Name:

Stuart Murray

 

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as a Lender

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Leslie P. Vowell

 

 

Name:

Leslie P. Vowell

 

 

Title:

Attorney-in-Fact

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David M. Bornstein

 

 

Name:

David M. Bornstein

 

 

Title:

Director

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 



 

 

THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Alan Dawson

 

 

Name:

Alan Dawson

 

 

Title:

Director

 

[Revolver Amendment Signature Page]

 


EX-99.1 8 a15-12622_1ex99d1.htm EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

321 SOUTH BOSTON SUITE 1000, TULSA, OK 74103

 

PRESS RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE ISSUANCE

 

MIDSTATES PETROLEUM ANNOUNCES COMPLETION OF A LIQUIDITY ENHANCING TRANSACTION AND NOTE EXCHANGE

 

Tulsa - (Business Wire) — May 21, 2015 - Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. (NYSE: MPO) (“Midstates” or the “Company”) announced today that it has completed a series of transactions that substantially increase its liquidity to approximately $420 million.

 

The Company completed a private offering of Senior Secured Second Lien Notes (“Second Lien Notes”) at par with an aggregate principal amount of $625 million and an annual interest rate of 10%.  A portion of the net proceeds were used to fully repay borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility, with the remainder held in cash for general corporate purposes.

 

Concurrently with the offering of Second Lien Notes, the Company exchanged approximately $279.8 million of its 10.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2020 and approximately $350.3 million of its 9.25% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 for new Third Lien Senior Secured Notes (“Third Lien Notes”) in an aggregate principal amount of $504.1 million, representing an exchange at 80% of par value. The Third Lien Notes will pay cash interest of 10% and pay-in-kind interest of 2%, per annum.

 

The Company also amended its revolving credit facility to provide additional covenant flexibility and allow for the Second Lien Notes issuance and exchange transactions. Upon completion of the transaction, the Company’s borrowing base under its revolving credit facility was reduced to $253 million.  The next borrowing base redetermination is scheduled for October 2015.

 

Jake Brace, Midstates’ President and CEO commented, “We are very pleased to announce the successful completion of this transaction which gives Midstates a significant boost to liquidity and enables us to continue to exploit our premier Mississippian Lime asset.  We evaluated multiple alternatives and concluded that this comprehensive transaction was the best option for all stakeholders, and will provide the Company a substantial runway to prosper in a variety of commodity price environments.”

 

Mr. Brace continued, “Entering 2015, our immediate focus was on delivering operational excellence and strengthening our liquidity and balance sheet.  We have been and are continuing to execute on our strategy of exercising capital discipline and maximizing returns.  Our outstanding operational performance to date in 2015, coupled with the flexibility this transaction provides, better positions us to maximize the value of our asset base for all our stakeholders.”

 

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Evercore Group LLC acted as financial advisor and Kirkland & Ellis LLP provided legal advice for these transactions.

 

Other Information

 

Certain statements in this news release regarding future expectations and plans for future activities may be regarded as “forward looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The words “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements, although not all forward looking statements contain such identifying words.  Forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, such as financial market conditions, changes in commodities prices and costs of drilling and completion, operating hazards, drilling risks, and the inherent uncertainties in interpreting engineering data relating to underground accumulations of oil and gas, as well as other risks discussed in detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.  All forward looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce any revisions to any such statements to reflect future events or developments. You should not place undue reliance on these forward looking statements.

 

The Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes (“Notes”) were not registered under the Securities Act, or any state securities laws, and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements.  The Notes were offered only to qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to other accredited investors or exempt purchasers, as applicable.

 

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.

 

About Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc. is an independent exploration and production company focused on the application of modern drilling and completion techniques in oil and liquids-rich basins in the onshore U.S. The Company’s operations are currently focused on oilfields in the Mississippian Lime play in Oklahoma and the Anadarko Basin in Texas and Oklahoma.

 

*********

 

Contact:

Midstates Petroleum Company, Inc.

 

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Jason McGlynn, Investor Relations, (918) 947-8614

Jason.McGlynn@midstatespetroleum.com

 

Al Petrie, Investor Relations, (713) 595-9427

Al.Petrie@midstatespetroleum.com

 

Chris Delange, Investor Relations, (713) 595-9411

Chris.Delange@midstatespetroleum.com

 

3


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