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Long-Term Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Long-Term Debt  
Long-Term Debt

8. Long-Term Debt

 

The Company’s long-term debt as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

At March 31, 2014

 

At December 31, 2013

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revolving credit facility, due 2018

 

$

401,150

 

$

401,150

 

Senior notes, due 2020

 

600,000

 

600,000

 

Senior notes, due 2021

 

700,000

 

700,000

 

Long-term debt

 

$

1,701,150

 

$

1,701,150

 

 

Reserve-based Credit Facility

 

As of March 31, 2014, the Company’s credit facility consisted of a $750 million senior revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a borrowing base of $500 million, as recently reaffirmed on March 28, 2014, subject to the provisions discussed below. At March 31, 2014, outstanding letters of credit obligations total $0.2 million.

 

The Credit Facility matures on May 31, 2018 and borrowings thereunder are secured by substantially all of the Company’s oil and natural gas properties and bore interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin, depending upon the Company’s borrowing base utilization, between 1.75% and 2.75% per annum. At March 31, 2014 and 2013, the weighted average interest rate was 2.7% and 2.4%, respectively.

 

In addition to interest expense, the Credit Facility requires the payment of a commitment fee each quarter. The commitment fee is computed at the rate of either 0.375% or 0.50% per annum based on the average daily amount by which the borrowing base exceeds the outstanding borrowings during each quarter.

 

The borrowing base under the Credit Facility is subject to semiannual redeterminations in April and October and up to one additional time per six month period following each scheduled borrowing base redetermination, as may be requested by the Company or the administrative agent acting on behalf of lenders holding at least two thirds of the outstanding loans and other obligations.

 

Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company is required to repay the amount by which the principal balance of its outstanding loans and its letter of credit obligations exceed its redetermined borrowing base. The Company is permitted to make such repayment in six equal successive monthly payments commencing 30 days following the administrative agent’s notice regarding such borrowing base reduction.

 

On March 28, 2014, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to the existing Credit Facility between the Company, as parent, Midstates Sub, as the borrower, SunTrust Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lenders and parties thereto (the “Fifth Amendment”).

 

The Fifth Amendment amended the Credit Facility to (i) permit Midstates Sub to enter into the $125 million Senior Secured Bridge Facility (“Bridge Facility”) secured by the Company’s Gulf Coast Assets and intended to provide the Company with additional sources of liquidity in the event the sale of the Company’s Pine Prairie assets was delayed for any reason, (ii) affirm the current borrowing base thereunder of $500 million, and (iii) provide for a decrease of the borrowing base to $475 million upon, among other things, the closing of the sale of Midstates Sub’s ownership interest in developed and undeveloped acreage in the Pine Prairie field area of Evangeline Parish, Louisiana for consideration equal to or greater than $100 million (“Pine Prairie Disposition”) or the entry into the Bridge Facility. Additionally, the Fifth Amendment amended certain provisions of the Credit Facility to, among other things, (i) subject to certain events, including the closing of the Pine Prairie Disposition, release Midstates Sub’s Louisiana assets from liens securing the Credit Facility, (ii) increase the applicable margin for LIBOR Loans from a range of 1.75% to 2.75% depending on borrowing base utilization to a range of 2.00% to 3.00%, with corresponding changes to the applicable margin for base rate loans, (iii) amend the leverage ratio to be (A) 4.75:1.00 for the quarter ending March 31, 2014, (B) 4.50:1.00 for the quarter ending June 30, 2014, (C) 4.25:1.00 for the quarters ending September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2014 and (D) 4.00:1.00 for each quarter thereafter; provided that the leverage ratio shall be increased by 0.50 for the quarter of, and the two quarters following, the consummation of the Pine Prairie Disposition and (iv) allow for the Bridge Facility to be secured by a second lien on the Midstates Sub’s Mississippian Lime and Anadarko Basin assets. As consideration for the participating lenders’ consent to the Fifth Amendment, Midstates Sub paid a 0.10% amendment fee on the $475 million borrowing base.

 

On May 1, 2014, the Company completed the Pine Prairie Disposition and terminated the Bridge Facility commitment.  See Note 13.

 

As of March 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with the minimum current ratio and the ratio of debt to EBITDA covenants as set forth in the Credit Facility. The Company’s current ratio at March 31, 2014 was 1.0 to 1.0. At March 31, 2014, the Company’s ratio of debt to EBITDA was 4.1 to 1.0.

 

Based upon the recent amendments to the Credit Facility, the Company believes its carrying amount at March 31, 2014 approximates its fair value (Level 2) due to the variable nature of the applicable interest rate and current financing terms available to the Company.

 

2020 Senior Notes

 

On October 1, 2012, the Company issued $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 10.75% senior notes due 2020 (the “2020 Outstanding Notes”) in a private placement conducted pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). On October 29, 2013, substantially all of the 2020 Outstanding Notes were exchanged for an equal principal amount of registered 10.75% senior subordinated notes due 2020 pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-4 filed on August 30, 2013 under the Securities Act (the “2020 Exchange Notes”). The 2020 Exchange Notes are identical to the 2020 Outstanding Notes except that the 2020 Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act and do not have restrictions on transfer, registration rights or provisions for additional interest. As used in this Form 10-Q, the term “2020 Senior Notes” refers to both the 2020 Outstanding Notes and the 2020 Exchange Notes. The 2020 Senior Notes were co-issued on a joint and several basis by the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Midstates Sub. The Company does not have any operations or independent assets other than its 100% ownership interest in Midstates Sub and there are no other subsidiaries of the Company. The 2020 Senior Notes Indenture does not create any restricted assets within Midstates Sub, nor does it impose any significant restrictions on the ability of Midstates Sub to pay dividends or make loans to the Company or limit the ability of the Company to advance loans to Midstates Sub.

 

At any time prior to October 1, 2015, the Company may, under certain circumstances, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2020 Senior Notes with the net proceeds of a public or private equity offering at a redemption price of 110.75% of the principal amount of the 2020 Senior Notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to the redemption date. In addition, at any time before October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem all or a part of the 2020 Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2020 Senior Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium (as defined in the Indenture) at the redemption date, plus any accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest (as defined in the Indenture), if any, up to, the redemption date. On or after October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem all or a part of the 2020 Senior Notes at varying redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth in the Indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest (as defined in the Indenture), if any, on the 2020 Senior Notes redeemed, up to, the redemption date.

 

The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the Company’s ability to: (i) incur additional indebtedness, guarantee indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares; (ii) make loans, investments and other restricted payments; (iii) pay dividends on or make other distributions in respect of, or repurchase or redeem, capital stock; (iv) create or incur certain liens; (v) sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of certain assets; (vi) enter into certain types of transactions with the Company’s affiliates; (vii) consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of the Company’s assets; (viii) prepay, redeem or repurchase certain debt; (ix) alter the business the Company conducts and (x) enter into agreements restricting the ability of the Company’s current and any future subsidiaries to pay dividends.

 

Upon the occurrence of certain change of control events, as defined in the Indenture, each holder of the 2020 Senior Notes will have the right to require that the Company repurchase all or a portion of such holder’s 2020 Senior Notes in cash at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.

 

The estimated fair value of the 2020 Senior Notes was $664.5 million as of March 31, 2014 (Level 2 in the fair value measurement hierarchy based on the limited trading volume on the secondary market), based on quoted market prices for these same debt securities. The effective annual interest rate for the 2020 Senior Notes was approximately 11.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

 

2021 Senior Notes

 

On May 31, 2013, the Company issued $700 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.25% senior notes due 2021 (the “2021 Outstanding Notes”) in a private placement conducted pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act. On October 29, 2013, all of the 2021 Outstanding Notes were exchanged for an equal principal amount of registered 9.25% senior subordinated notes due 2021 pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-4 filed on August 30, 2013 under the Securities Act (the “2021 Exchange Notes”). The 2021 Exchange Notes are identical to the 2021 Outstanding Notes except that the 2021 Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act and do not have restrictions on transfer, registration rights or provisions for additional interest. As used in this Form 10-Q, the term “2021 Senior Notes” refers to both the 2021 Outstanding Notes and the 2021 Exchange Notes. The proceeds from the offering of $700 million (net of the initial purchasers’ discount and related offering expenses) were used to fund the Anadarko Basin Acquisition and the related expenses, to pay the expenses related to an amendment to the Company’s revolving credit facility, to repay $34.3 million in outstanding borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility, and for general corporate purposes.

 

The 2021 Senior Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with the 2020 Senior Notes.

 

The 2021 Senior Notes were co-issued on a joint and several basis by the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Midstates Sub. The Company does not have any operations or independent assets other than its 100% ownership interest in Midstates Sub and there are no other subsidiaries of the Company. The 2021 Senior Notes indenture does not create any restricted assets within Midstates Sub, nor does it impose any significant restrictions on the ability of Midstates Sub to pay dividends or make loans to the Company or limit the ability of the Company to advance loans to Midstates Sub.

 

On or prior to May 31, 2014, the Company may redeem up to $100.0 million of aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Senior Notes with the net cash proceeds from any Equity Offerings (as such term is defined in the 2021 Senior Notes Indenture) at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.

 

Prior to June 1, 2016, the Company may, under certain circumstances, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Senior Notes (less the amount of 2021 Senior Notes redeemed pursuant to the preceding paragraph) with the net proceeds of any Equity Offerings at a redemption price of 109.25% of the principal amount of the 2021 Senior Notes redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to the redemption date. In addition, at any time before June 1, 2016, the Company may redeem all or a part of the 2021 Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2021 Senior Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium (as defined in the Indenture) at the redemption date, plus any accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest (as defined in the 2021 Senior Notes Indenture), if any, up to, the redemption date. On or after October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem all or a part of the 2021 Senior Notes at varying redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth in the 2021 Senior Notes Indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest (as defined in the 2021 Senior Notes Indenture), if any, on the 2021 Senior Notes redeemed, up to, the redemption date.

 

The terms of the covenants and change in control provisions in the 2021 Senior Notes Indenture are substantially identical to those of the 2020 Senior Notes discussed above.

 

The estimated fair value of the 2021 Senior Notes was $733.3 million as of March 31, 2014 (Level 2 in the fair value measurement hierarchy based on the limited trading volume on the secondary market), based on quoted market prices for these same debt securities. The effective annual interest rate for the 2021 Senior Notes was approximately 9.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2014.