Fair Value Measurements

9 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2020

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The following table represents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the basis for that measurement according to the levels in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820.


	June 30, 2020										September 30, 2019
	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Total		Level 1		Level 2
Assets:
Deferred compensation investments	$	12.0	$	12.0	$	—	$	11.2	$	11.2	$	—
Derivative assets	16.7		—		16.7		23.2		—		23.2
	$	28.7	$	12.0	$	16.7	$	34.4	$	11.2	$	23.2
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation liabilities	$	28.9	$	—	$	28.9	$	31.0	$	—	$	31.0
Derivative liabilities	580.1		—		580.1		418.1		—		418.1
	$	609.0	$	—	$	609.0	$	449.1	$	—	$	449.1

The deferred compensation investments are primarily invested in mutual funds, and the fair value is measured using the market approach. These investments are in the same funds, and are purchased in substantially the same amounts, as the participants’ selected investment options (excluding Post common stock equivalents), which represent the underlying liabilities to participants in the Company’s deferred compensation plans. Deferred compensation liabilities are recorded at amounts due to

participants in cash, based on the fair value of participants’ selected investment options (excluding certain Post common stock equivalents to be distributed in shares) using the market approach.

The Company utilizes the income approach to measure fair value for its commodity and energy derivatives. The income approach uses pricing models that rely on market observable inputs such as yield curves and forward prices. Foreign exchange contracts are valued using the spot rate less the forward rate multiplied by the notional amount. The Company’s calculation of the fair value of interest rate swaps is derived from a discounted cash flow analysis based on the terms of the contract and the interest rate curve. Refer to Note 12 for the classification of changes in fair value of derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities also include cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable for which the carrying value approximates fair value due to their short maturities (less than 12 months). The Company does not record its current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the outstanding borrowings under Post’s Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in Note 16), its municipal bond and BellRing’s Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in Note 16) as of June 30, 2020 approximated its carrying value. Based on current market rates, the fair value of the Company’s debt, excluding outstanding borrowings under Post’s Revolving Credit Facility, its municipal bond and BellRing’s Revolving Credit Facility (all of which are categorized as Level 2), was $6,683.0 and $7,412.0 as of June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, respectively.

Certain assets and liabilities, including property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets and assets held for sale, are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

At both June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the Company had land and buildings classified as assets held for sale related to the closures of the Company’s Clinton Plant and Asheboro Facility. The Company sold a portion of the Clinton Plant in March 2020. The Clinton Plant and Asheboro Facility are both reported in the Post Consumer Brands segment. For additional information on assets and liabilities held for sale, see Note 4. The fair value of assets held for sale was measured on a non-recurring basis based on the lower of book value or third party valuations. When applicable, the fair value is adjusted to reflect an offer to purchase the assets. In the nine months ended June 30, 2020, the book values of the land and buildings related to the closures of the portion of the Clinton Plant not yet sold and the Asheboro Facility were both lower than fair value; therefore, no fair value adjustment was recorded to the assets that were classified as held for sale. The fair value measurement was categorized as Level 3, as the fair values utilize significant unobservable inputs. The following table summarizes the Level 3 activity.


Balance, September 30, 2019	$	9.9

Proceeds from the sale of assets held for sale	(2.4)

Balance, June 30, 2020	$	7.5

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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