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Contingent Consideration
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Contingent Consideration
9. Contingent Consideration

The Partnership has contingent consideration obligations related to its business acquisitions and strategic investments. The changes in the contingent consideration liabilities are as follows:

 

     Rollforward For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2013  
     Amounts payable to the sellers who are senior Carlyle  professionals      Contingent
cash  and other
consideration
payable to non-
Carlyle personnel
       
     Performance-based
contingent cash
consideration
    Performance-based
contingent equity
consideration
     Employment-based
contingent cash
consideration
       Total  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 158.6      $ 57.6       $ 96.2       $ 28.1      $ 340.5   

Change in carrying value

     (11.7     8.1         10.7         1.8        8.9   

Payments

     (9.3     —           —           (0.7     (10.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 137.6      $ 65.7       $ 106.9       $ 29.2      $ 339.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The fair value of the performance-based contingent cash and equity consideration payable to the sellers who are senior Carlyle professionals has been recorded in due to affiliates in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. These payments are not contingent upon the senior Carlyle professional being employed by Carlyle at the time that the performance conditions are met. For periods prior to the reorganization and initial public offering in May 2012, the change in the fair value of this contingent consideration was recorded directly in partners’ capital in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For periods subsequent to the reorganization and initial public offering, changes in the fair value of these amounts are recorded in other non-operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The amount of employment-based contingent cash consideration payable to the sellers who are senior Carlyle professionals has been recorded as accrued compensation and benefits in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For periods prior to the reorganization and initial public offering in May 2012, the change in the value of this contingent consideration was recorded in partners’ capital in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For periods subsequent to the reorganization and initial public offering, changes in the value of these amounts are recorded as compensation expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The fair value of contingent consideration payable to non-Carlyle personnel is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of this contingent consideration are recorded in other non-operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The fair values of the performance-based contingent cash consideration were based on probability-weighted discounted cash flow models. These fair value measurements are based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represent Level III measurements as defined in the accounting guidance for fair value measurement. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the fair value of the contingently issuable Carlyle Holdings partnership units was based principally by reference to the quoted price of the Partnership’s common units. This fair value measurement was based on inputs that are not directly observable but are corroborated by observable market data and thus represents a Level II measurement as defined in the accounting guidance for fair value measurement. Refer to Note 4 for additional disclosures related to the fair value of these instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

The following table represents the maximum amounts that could be paid from contingent cash obligations associated with the business acquisitions and the strategic investment in NGP Management and the amount payable if the Partnership elects to exercise its options related to NGP:

 

     As of March 31, 2013  
     Hedge Fund
Acquisitions
     NGP
Investment
     Total      Liability
Recognized on
Financial
Statements (1)
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Performance-based contingent cash consideration

   $ 363.3       $ 183.0       $ 546.3       $ 166.8   

Employment-based contingent cash consideration

     300.7         45.0         345.7         106.9   

Options to acquire additional investments in NGP (2)

     —           97.2         97.2         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total maximum cash obligations

   $ 664.0       $ 325.2       $ 989.2       $ 273.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) – On the condensed consolidated balance sheet, the liability for performance-based contingent cash consideration is included in due to affiliates (for amounts owed to senior Carlyle professionals) and accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities (for amounts owed to other sellers), and the liability for employment-based contingent cash consideration is included in accrued compensation and benefits. Also, the amounts shown here exclude the $65.7 million liability that has been recognized on the condensed consolidated financial statements for performance-based contingent equity consideration.
(2) – Refer to Note 6 for more information.

Some of the employment-based contingent cash consideration agreements do not contain provisions limiting the amount that could be paid by the Partnership. For purposes of the table above, the Partnership has used its current estimate of the amount to be paid upon the determination dates for such payments. In the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Partnership records the performance-based contingent cash consideration from business acquisitions at fair value at each reporting period. For the employment-based contingent cash consideration, the Partnership accrues the compensation liability over the implied service period. If the Partnership exercises the options to acquire additional investments in NGP, the amount paid will be included in the carrying value of its equity-method investment in NGP at such time.