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Revenues
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]  
Revenues

Note 4. Revenues

Disaggregation of Revenues

The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by geographical region (based on the Company's customers' locations) and revenue type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

 Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
  2021  2020 2021 2020
 (U.S. $ in thousands)(U.S. $ in thousands)
Americas        
Products $65,610  $52,827 $172,961 $145,871 
Service 37,962   33,770  105,673  106,000 
Total Americas 103,572   86,597  278,634  251,871 
         
EMEA        
Products  26,896   17,245  75,223  53,735 
Service 7,165   6,003  20,279  17,348 
Total EMEA 34,061   23,248  95,502  71,083 
         
Asia Pacific        
Products  16,382   13,476  51,333  40,991 
Service 4,994   4,571  14,734  14,477 
Total Asia Pacific 21,376   18,047  66,067  55,468 
         
Total Revenues$159,009  $127,892 $440,203 $378,422 

The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated based on the timing of revenue recognition (at a specific point in time or over the course of time) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:

 

  Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
   2021  2020 2021 2020
  (U.S. $ in thousands)(U.S. $ in thousands)
Revenues recognized in point in time from:         
Products $108,888  $83,548 $299,517 $240,597 
Services  12,056   10,387  33,781  29,809 
Total revenues recognized in point in time  120,944   93,935  333,298  270,406 
          
          
Revenues recognized over time from:         
Services  38,065   33,957  106,905  108,016 
Total revenues recognized over time  38,065   33,957  106,905  108,016 
          
Total Revenues $159,009  $127,892 $440,203 $378,422 

Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities

Contract assets are recorded when the Company's right to consideration is conditional on constraints other than the passage of time. The Company had no material contract assets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

Contract liabilities include advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized, which are primarily related to advanced billings for service type warranty. Contract liabilities are presented under deferred revenues. The Company's deferred revenues as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

  September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
   
  U.S. $ in thousands
     
Deferred revenue*  67,084   63,392 

*Includes $18 million and $14.2 million under long term deferred revenue in the Company's consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

Revenue recognized in 2021 that was included in deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2020 was $9.7 million and $41.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Remaining Performance Obligations

Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) represent contracted revenue that has not yet been recognized, which includes deferred revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. As of September 30, 2021, the total RPO amounted to $121.4 million. The Company expects to recognize $102.1 million of this RPO during the next 12 months, $10.8 million over the subsequent 12 months and the remaining $8.6 million thereafter.

Incremental Costs of Obtaining a Contract

Sales commissions earned mainly by the Company’s sales agents are considered incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer, as the Company expects the benefit of those commissions to be longer than one year. The majority of the sales commissions are not subject to capitalization, as the commission expense is recognized as the related revenue is recognized. Sales commissions for initial contracts related to the service type warranty are deferred and then amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected customer relationship period if the Company expects to recover those costs. Amortization expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the deferred commissions amounted to $6.6 million and $5 million, respectively.