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Note 10 - Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
10
 – INCOME TAXES
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The measurement of net deferred tax assets is reduced by the amount of any tax benefit that, based on available evidence, is
not
expected to be realized, and a corresponding valuation allowance is established. The determination of the required valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets was made without taking into account the deferred tax liabilities created from the book and tax differences on indefinite-lived assets.
 
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, under which it recognizes deferred income taxes for the tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities, as well as for tax loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards. The Company measures deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recoverable or settled. The Company recognizes the effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company provides a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets if, based upon the weight of available evidence, the Company does
not
believe it is “more-likely-than-
not”
that some or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. The Company will continue to evaluate the deferred tax asset valuation allowance balances in all of our foreign and U.S. companies to determine the appropriate level of valuation allowances.
 
The Company is subject to income taxes in both the U.S. and the non-U.S. jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company regularly assesses the potential outcome of current and future examinations in each of the taxing jurisdictions when determining the adequacy of the provision for income taxes. The Company has only recorded financial statement benefits for tax positions which it believes reflect the “more-likely-than-
not”
criteria of FASB’s authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, and it has established income tax reserves in accordance with this guidance where necessary. Once a financial statement benefit for a tax position is recorded or a tax reserve is established, the Company adjusts it only when there is more information available or when an event occurs necessitating a change. While the Company believes that the amount of the recorded financial statement benefits and tax reserves reflect the more-likely-than-
not
criteria, it is possible that the ultimate outcome of current or future examinations
may
result in a reduction to the tax benefits previously recorded on its condensed consolidated financial statements or
may
exceed the current income tax reserves in amounts that could be material. As of
March 31, 2020,
and
December 31, 2019,
the Company had a liability for unrecognized tax benefits of
$0.0
million. The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense. During the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019,
interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions included in income tax expense are
not
significant. The Company's effective tax rate for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
was a benefit of
42.5%
versus a benefit of
25.5%
for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019,
primarily due to the timing of losses in the 
first
quarter and the expected amount of losses for the full year
2020
due to the impact of COVID-
19
on the Company's operations.
 
The Company is subject to tax audits in all jurisdictions for which it files tax returns. Tax audits by their very nature are often complex and can require several years to complete. Currently, there are
no
U.S. federal, state or foreign jurisdiction tax audits pending. The Company’s corporate U.S. federal and state tax returns for the current year and
three
prior years remain subject to examination by tax authorities and the Company’s foreign tax returns for the current year and
four
prior years remain subject to examination by tax authorities.