UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
or
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-35371
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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61-1630631 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
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Identification No.) |
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410 17th Street, Suite 1400 |
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Denver, Colorado |
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80202 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(720) 440-6100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer x |
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Non-accelerated filer o |
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Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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SEC 1296 (01-12) Potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes x No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 40,263,316 shares of common stock were outstanding as of April 29, 2013.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
|
|
March 31, |
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December 31, |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,170,403 |
|
$ |
4,267,667 |
|
Accounts receivable: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Oil and gas sales |
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43,842,227 |
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38,600,436 |
| ||
Joint interest and other |
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7,154,967 |
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5,484,620 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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2,950,855 |
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3,031,815 |
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Inventory of oilfield equipment |
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3,956,611 |
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1,740,934 |
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Derivative asset |
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696,195 |
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2,178,064 |
| ||
Total current assets |
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61,771,258 |
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55,303,536 |
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OIL AND GAS PROPERTIESusing the successful efforts method of accounting: |
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|
|
|
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Proved properties |
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841,450,815 |
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811,000,239 |
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Unproved properties |
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73,286,904 |
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72,928,364 |
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Wells in progress |
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104,331,607 |
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75,031,806 |
| ||
|
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1,019,069,326 |
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958,960,409 |
| ||
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
(111,949,634 |
) |
(89,669,725 |
) | ||
|
|
907,119,692 |
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869,290,684 |
| ||
NATURAL GAS PLANT |
|
74,276,579 |
|
73,087,603 |
| ||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
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(4,016,914 |
) |
(3,403,817 |
) | ||
|
|
70,259,665 |
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69,683,786 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
|
6,476,164 |
|
5,089,795 |
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Less: accumulated depreciation |
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(1,245,821 |
) |
(890,093 |
) | ||
|
|
5,230,343 |
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4,199,702 |
| ||
OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE LESS ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION, AND AMORTIZATION |
|
572,079 |
|
582,388 |
| ||
LONG-TERM DERIVATIVE ASSET |
|
534,993 |
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|
| ||
OTHER ASSETS, net |
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3,262,256 |
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3,429,711 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
1,048,750,286 |
|
$ |
1,002,489,807 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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|
|
|
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
62,292,672 |
|
$ |
72,850,272 |
|
Oil and gas revenue distribution payable |
|
11,503,132 |
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12,552,655 |
| ||
Contractual obligation for land acquisition |
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11,999,877 |
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11,999,877 |
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Derivative liability |
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8,145,564 |
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5,200,202 |
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Total current liabilities |
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93,941,245 |
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102,603,006 |
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LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
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Bank revolving credit |
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191,500,000 |
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158,000,000 |
| ||
Contractual obligation for land acquisition |
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33,461,957 |
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33,271,631 |
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Ad valorem taxes |
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12,259,384 |
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11,179,370 |
| ||
Derivative liability |
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924,520 |
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1,208,106 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
|
117,424,350 |
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110,376,606 |
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Asset retirement obligations |
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7,995,594 |
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7,333,584 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
457,507,050 |
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423,972,303 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6) |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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|
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Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 0 outstanding |
|
|
|
|
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Common stock, $.001 par value, 225,000,000 shares authorized, 40,269,003 and 40,115,536 issued and outstanding, respectively |
|
40,269 |
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40,116 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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520,895,119 |
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519,425,356 |
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Retained earnings |
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70,307,848 |
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59,052,032 |
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Total stockholders equity |
|
591,243,236 |
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578,517,504 |
| ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
1,048,750,286 |
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$ |
1,002,489,807 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2013 |
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2012 |
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NET REVENUES |
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Oil and gas sales |
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$ |
78,307,013 |
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$ |
47,830,431 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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|
|
|
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Lease operating |
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11,130,685 |
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7,107,331 |
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Severance and ad valorem taxes |
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4,812,754 |
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3,595,809 |
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Exploration |
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562,312 |
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1,190,123 |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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23,363,065 |
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11,001,043 |
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General and administrative (including $4,378,287 and $670,564, respectively, of stock compensation) |
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13,166,062 |
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5,964,718 |
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Total operating expenses |
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53,034,878 |
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28,859,024 |
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INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
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25,272,135 |
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18,971,407 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
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|
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|
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Realized (loss) on settled commodity derivatives |
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(1,507,120 |
) |
(1,211,139 |
) | ||
Interest expense |
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(1,962,718 |
) |
(561,516 |
) | ||
Unrealized (loss) in fair value of commodity derivatives |
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(3,608,652 |
) |
(3,375,831 |
) | ||
Other income (loss) |
|
136,933 |
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(37,727 |
) | ||
Total other (loss) |
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(6,941,557 |
) |
(5,186,213 |
) | ||
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAXES |
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18,330,578 |
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13,785,194 |
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Income tax expense |
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(7,058,146 |
) |
(5,307,300 |
) | ||
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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$ |
11,272,432 |
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$ |
8,477,894 |
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DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 3) |
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(Loss) income from operations associated with oil and gas properties held for sale |
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(27,018 |
) |
110,990 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
10,402 |
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(42,731 |
) | ||
(Loss) income associated with oil and gas properties held for sale |
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(16,616 |
) |
68,259 |
| ||
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
11,255,816 |
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$ |
8,546,153 |
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COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
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$ |
11,255,816 |
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$ |
8,546,153 |
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BASIC AND DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE |
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|
|
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.22 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Net income per common share |
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
$ |
0.22 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCKBASIC AND DILUTED |
|
40,084,811 |
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39,477,584 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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2013 |
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2012 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
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Net income |
|
$ |
11,255,816 |
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$ |
8,546,153 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
23,467,406 |
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11,827,980 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
7,047,744 |
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5,350,031 |
| ||
Stock-based compensation |
|
4,378,287 |
|
670,564 |
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Exploration |
|
351,464 |
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|
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
218,691 |
|
288,494 |
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Accretion of contractual obligation for land acquisition |
|
190,326 |
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|
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Valuation decrease in commodity derivatives |
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3,608,652 |
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3,375,831 |
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Other |
|
73,342 |
|
45,000 |
| ||
(Increase) decrease in operating assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable |
|
(6,912,138 |
) |
(14,542,748 |
) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
80,960 |
|
(106,250 |
) | ||
(Decrease) increase in operating liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
(5,418,908 |
) |
2,230,988 |
| ||
Settlement of asset retirement obligations |
|
(49,163 |
) |
(749 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
38,292,479 |
|
17,685,294 |
| ||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Acquisition of oil and gas properties |
|
(934,054 |
) |
(294,127 |
) | ||
Exploration and development of oil and gas properties |
|
(64,334,333 |
) |
(27,464,392 |
) | ||
Natural gas plant capital expenditures |
|
(3,275,378 |
) |
(6,246,577 |
) | ||
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash |
|
|
|
(139,375 |
) | ||
Additions to property and equipmentnon oil and gas |
|
(1,386,369 |
) |
(595,439 |
) | ||
Net cash (used) in investing activities |
|
(69,930,134 |
) |
(34,739,910 |
) | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Increase in bank revolving credit |
|
33,500,000 |
|
15,000,000 |
| ||
Common stock returned for tax withholdings |
|
(2,908,373 |
) |
|
| ||
Deferred financing costs |
|
(51,236 |
) |
(35,058 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
30,540,391 |
|
14,964,942 |
| ||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
(1,097,264 |
) |
(2,089,674 |
) | ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Beginning of period |
|
4,267,667 |
|
2,089,674 |
| ||
End of period |
|
$ |
3,170,403 |
|
$ |
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURE: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
1,469,356 |
|
$ |
243,201 |
|
Changes in working capital related to drilling expenditures, natural gas plant expenditures, and property acquisition |
|
$ |
(5,459,665 |
) |
$ |
26,102,288 |
|
See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2013 (unaudited)
1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS:
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. (the Company or BCEI) is engaged primarily in acquiring, developing, exploiting and producing oil and gas properties. As of March 31, 2013, the Companys assets and operations are concentrated primarily in the Wattenberg Field in the Rocky Mountains and in Southern Arkansas. The Company completed its initial public offering of common stock in December 2011 (the IPO) pursuant to which 10,000,000 shares of common stock were sold.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION:
These statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The quarterly financial statements included herein do not necessarily include all of the disclosures as may be required under generally accepted accounting principles. The readers of these quarterly financial statements should also read the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes of BCEI that were included in BCEIs Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 15, 2013. These consolidated financial statements include all of the adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature only. The results of operations for the quarterly periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.
Principles of ConsolidationThe consolidated balance sheets include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Bonanza Creek Energy Operating Company, LLC, Bonanza Creek Energy Resources, LLC, Holmes Eastern Company, LLC, Bonanza Creek Energy Upstream LLC, and Bonanza Creek Energy Midstream, LLC. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Oil and Gas Producing ActivitiesThe Company follows the successful efforts method of accounting for its oil and gas properties. Under this method of accounting, all property acquisition costs and costs of exploratory and development wells will be capitalized at cost when incurred, pending determination of whether the well has found proved reserves. If an exploratory well has not found proved reserves, the costs of drilling the well and other associated costs will be charged to expense. The costs of development wells will be capitalized whether productive or nonproductive. Costs incurred to maintain wells and related equipment and lease and well operating costs are charged to expense as incurred. Gains and losses arising from sales of properties will be included in income. However, sales that do not significantly affect a fields unit-of-production depletion rate will be accounted for as normal retirements with no gain or loss recognized. Geological and geophysical costs of exploratory prospects and the costs of carrying and retaining unproved properties are expensed as incurred.
Depletion, depreciation and amortization (DD&A) of capitalized costs of proved oil and gas properties are provided for on a field-by-field basis using the units of production method based upon proved reserves. The computation of DD&A takes into consideration the anticipated proceeds from equipment salvage and the Companys expected cost to abandon its well interests.
The Company assesses its proved oil and gas properties for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. The impairment test compares undiscounted future net cash flows to the assets net book value. If the net capitalized costs exceed future net cash flows, then the cost of the property will be written down to fair value. Fair value for oil and natural gas properties is generally determined based on discounted future net cash flows.
3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
During June of 2012, the Company began marketing, with an intent to sell, all of its oil and gas properties in California. Assets are classified as held for sale when the Company commits to a plan to sell the assets and there is reasonable certainty that the sale will take place within one year. The Company determined that its intent to sell these properties qualifies for discontinued operations. The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities related to the operation of the remaining property that is held for sale as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are presented below:
|
|
As of March 31, |
|
As of December |
| ||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Oil and gas properties, successful efforts method: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Proved properties |
|
$ |
1,721,265 |
|
$ |
1,721,265 |
|
Unproved properties |
|
629 |
|
629 |
| ||
Wells in progress |
|
100,936 |
|
39,245 |
| ||
Total property and equipment |
|
1,822,830 |
|
1,761,139 |
| ||
Less accumulated depletion and depreciation |
|
(1,250,751 |
) |
(1,178,751 |
) | ||
Net property and equipment |
|
$ |
572,079 |
|
$ |
582,388 |
|
The current assets and liabilities related to the properties are immaterial. The total revenues and costs and expenses, and the income associated with the operation of the oil and gas properties held for sale are presented below.
|
|
Three Months |
|
Three Months |
| ||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
NET REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Oil and gas sales |
|
$ |
437,945 |
|
$ |
1,711,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Lease operating |
|
303,271 |
|
667,743 |
| ||
Severance and ad valorem taxes |
|
193 |
|
95,626 |
| ||
Exploration |
|
57,158 |
|
10,602 |
| ||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
104,341 |
|
826,937 |
| ||
TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES |
|
464,963 |
|
1,600,908 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE |
|
$ |
(27,018 |
) |
$ |
110,990 |
|
4. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses contain the following:
|
|
As of March |
|
As of December |
| ||
Drilling and completion costs |
|
$ |
46,239,017 |
|
$ |
51,698,682 |
|
Accounts payable trade |
|
407,591 |
|
10,049,131 |
| ||
Accrued general and administrative cost |
|
5,142,425 |
|
5,078,059 |
| ||
Lease operating expense |
|
4,047,200 |
|
2,824,300 |
| ||
Accrued reclamation cost |
|
400,000 |
|
400,000 |
| ||
Accrued interest |
|
303,839 |
|
219,494 |
| ||
Accrued oil and gas hedging |
|
433,616 |
|
238,365 |
| ||
Production taxes and other |
|
5,318,984 |
|
2,342,241 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
62,292,672 |
|
$ |
72,850,272 |
|
5. SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY:
The Companys senior secured revolving Credit Agreement (the Revolver), dated March 29, 2011, as amended, with a syndication of banks, including KeyBank National Association as the administrative agent and issuing lender, provides for borrowings of up to $600 million. The Revolver provides for interest rates plus an applicable margin to be determined based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or a bank base rate (Base Rate), at the Companys election. LIBOR borrowings bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.75% depending on the utilization level, and the Base Rate borrowings bear interest at the Bank Prime Rate, as defined plus .75% to 1.75%.
The borrowing base under the Revolver was $325 million as of March 31, 2013 (See Note 10 for a discussion of a new debt issuance subsequent to the end of the first quarter which reduced the borrowing base to $250 million). The borrowing base is redetermined semiannually by May 15 and November 15 and may be redetermined up to one additional time between such scheduled determinations upon request by the Company or lenders holding 66 and 2/3% of the aggregate commitments. A letter of credit that was issued to the Colorado State Board of Land Commissioners in connection with the Companys lease of acreage in the Wattenberg Field reduces the borrowing base under the Revolver by approximately $48 million. The Revolver provides for commitment fees ranging from 0.375% to 0.50%, depending on utilization, and restricts, among other items, the payment of dividends, certain additional indebtedness, sale of assets, loans and certain investments and mergers. The Revolver also contains certain financial covenants, which require the maintenance of a minimum current ratio and a minimum debt coverage ratio, as defined. The Company was in compliance with these
covenants as of March 31, 2013. The Revolver is collateralized by substantially all the Companys assets and matures on September 15, 2016. As of March 31, 2013, there was $191.5 million outstanding and a $48.0 million letter of credit issued under the Revolver, and the Company had $85.5 million available for future borrowings under the Revolver.
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:
Contingent LiabilitiesFrom time to time, the Company is involved in various commercial and regulatory claims, litigation and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of its business. The Company assesses these claims in an effort to determine the degree of probability and range of possible loss for potential accrual in its consolidated financial statements. In accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies, an accrual is recorded for a loss contingency when its occurrence is probable and damages can be reasonably estimated based on the anticipated most likely outcome or the minimum amount within a range of possible outcomes. Because legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable and unfavorable resolutions could occur, assessing contingencies is highly subjective and requires judgments about uncertain future events. When evaluating contingencies, the Company may be unable to provide a meaningful estimate due to a number of factors, including the procedural status of the matter in question, the presence of complex or novel legal theories, and/or the ongoing discovery and development of information important to the matters. The Company regularly reviews contingencies to determine the adequacy of its accruals and related disclosures.
EnvironmentalThe Company is engaged in oil and gas exploration and production and may become subject to certain liabilities as they relate to environmental cleanup of well sites or other environmental restoration procedures as they relate to the drilling of oil and gas wells and associated operations. Relative to the Companys acquisition of existing or previously drilled well bores, the Company may not be aware of what environmental safeguards were taken at the time such wells were drilled or during such time the wells were operated. Should it be determined that a liability exists with respect to any environmental cleanup or restoration, the liability to cure such a violation could fall upon the Company. Management believes its properties are operated in conformity with local, state and federal regulations. No claims have been made, nor is the Company aware of any uninsured liability which the Company may have, as it relates to any environmental cleanup, restoration or the violation of any rules or regulations.
Legal ProceedingsFrom time to time, the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Like other gas and oil producers and marketers, the Companys operations are subject to extensive and rapidly changing federal and state environmental, health and safety and other laws and regulations governing air emissions, wastewater discharges and solid and hazardous waste management activities. As of the date of this filing, there are no material pending or overtly threatened legal actions against the Company of which it is aware.
CommitmentsThe Company rents office facilities under various noncancelable operating lease agreements. The Companys noncancelable operating lease agreements result in total future minimum noncancelable lease payments are presented below. The Company also has principal payment requirements for its line of credit which is also presented below:
|
|
Office |
|
Wattenberg Field |
|
Line of |
|
Total |
| ||||
2013 |
|
1,058,711 |
|
11,999,877 |
|
|
|
13,058,588 |
| ||||
2014 |
|
1,496,803 |
|
11,999,877 |
|
|
|
13,496,680 |
| ||||
2015 |
|
1,539,865 |
|
11,999,877 |
|
|
|
13,539,742 |
| ||||
2016 |
|
1,185,363 |
|
11,999,877 |
|
191,500,000 |
|
204,685,240 |
| ||||
2017 and thereafter |
|
1,391,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,391,894 |
| ||||
|
|
$ |
6,672,636 |
|
$ |
47,999,508 |
|
$ |
191,500,000 |
|
$ |
246,172,144 |
|
7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION:
The Company defines fair value under a framework for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. A hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Companys assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of the inputs as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities that are observable for the asset or liability; or
Level 3: Unobservable pricing inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources, such as discounted cash flow models or valuations.
ASC 820 requires financial assets and liabilities to be classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
The Companys commodity swaps are valued using a market approach based on several factors, including observable transactions for the same or similar commodity options using the NYMEX futures index, and are designated a Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy. The Companys collars, which are designated as Level 3 within the valuation hierarchy, are also valued using a market approach, but are not validated by observable transactions with respect to volatility. As of March 31, 2013, four of the five counterparties in the Companys commodity derivative financial instruments are lenders on the Companys Senior Secured Revolving Credit facility (Note 6).
The following tables present the Companys financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by level within the fair value hierarchy:
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
| |||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
| |||
March 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
250,220 |
|
$ |
980,968 |
|
Commodity derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
6,723,170 |
|
$ |
2,346,914 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
450,872 |
|
$ |
1,727,192 |
|
Commodity derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
5,173,140 |
|
$ |
1,235,168 |
|
The following table reflects the activity for the commodity derivatives measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs during the period from January 1, 2013 through March 31, 2013:
|
|
Derivative Asset |
|
Derivative Liability |
| ||
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
1,727,192 |
|
$ |
1,235,168 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in fair value |
|
(2,021,643 |
) |
69,269 |
| ||
Net realized (gain) on settlement |
|
|
|
430 |
| ||
New derivatives |
|
1,275,419 |
|
1,042,047 |
| ||
Ending balance |
|
$ |
980,968 |
|
$ |
2,346,914 |
|
As of March 31, 2013, the Companys derivative commodity contracts are as follows:
Contract |
|
Notional Volume |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Average |
| |||
April 1 - December 31, 2013 |
|
3,164 Bbl./Day |
|
$ |
88.38 |
|
$ |
101.58 |
|
|
| |
January 1 - December 31, 2014 |
|
3,589 Bbl./Day |
|
$ |
86.72 |
|
$ |
95.53 |
|
|
| |
April 1 - December 31, 2013 |
|
2,809 Bbl./Day |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
88.69 |
| ||
January 1 - December 31, 2014 |
|
625 Bbl./Day |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
90.80 |
| ||
April 1 - October 31, 2013 |
|
504 MMBTU/Day |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
The table below contains a summary of all the Companys derivative positions reported on the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2013:
Derivatives |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
| |
Asset |
|
|
|
|
| |
Commodity derivatives |
|
Current derivative assets |
|
$ |
696,195 |
|
Commodity derivatives |
|
Long-term derivative assets |
|
534,993 |
| |
Liability |
|
|
|
|
| |
Commodity derivatives |
|
Current derivative liability |
|
(8,145,564 |
) | |
Commodity derivatives |
|
Long-term derivative liability |
|
(924,520 |
) | |
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
(7,838,896 |
) |
Realized gains and losses on commodity derivatives and the unrealized gains or losses are recorded in other income (expense).
Proved Oil and Gas PropertiesProved oil and gas property costs are evaluated for impairment and reduced to fair value when there is an indication that the carrying costs exceed the sum of the undiscounted cash flows. The Company uses Level 3 inputs and the income valuation technique, which converts future amounts to a single present value amount, to measure the fair value of proved properties through an application of discount rates and price forecasts selected by the Companys management. The calculation of the discount rate is a significant management estimate based on the best information available and estimated to be 10 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Management believes that the discount rate is representative of current market conditions and reflects the following factors: estimate of future cash payments, expectations of possible variations in the amount and/or timing of cash flows, the risk premium, and nonperformance risk. The price forecast is based on New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) strip pricing, adjusted for basis differentials. Future operating costs are also adjusted as deemed appropriate for these estimates.
Asset Retirement ObligationUpon completion of wells and natural gas plants, the Company records an asset retirement obligation at fair value using Level 3 assumptions.
8. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
Management Incentive PlanOn December 23, 2010, the Company established the Management Incentive Plan (the Plan or MIP) for the benefit of certain employees, officers and other individuals performing services for the Company. 10,000 shares of Class B common stock were available under the Plan and these shares were converted into 437,787 shares of restricted common stock upon completion of the IPO. The conversion rate was determined based on a formula factoring in the rate of return to the pre-IPO common stockholders. The 437,787 shares of common stock that were granted to employees were valued at $17.00 per share on the grant date and vest over a three year period. Non-cash compensation expense of approximately $569,000 was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and there was approximately $3,896,000 of unrecognized compensation costs related to the unvested restricted common stock granted under the MIP. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 1.75 years. The MIP has been terminated such that there will be no future grants thereunder.
BCEC Investment Trust The BCEC Investment Trust was formed to hold shares of our common stock received by Bonanza Creek Energy Company, LLC, our predecessor, in connection with our December 23, 2010 corporate restructuring. On February 5, 2013, 13,825 previously issued shares of our common stock that were fully vested and held by the BCEC Investment Trust were distributed to former employees. While the shares had been issued in December 2010, for accounting purposes, the date of distribution to former employees was considered the grant date, and these shares were valued at the closing price of our common stock on the grant date which was $34.18 per share. On February 11, 2013, 59,372 previously issued shares of our common stock that were fully vested and held by the BCEC Investment Trust were distributed to certain current employees. While the shares had been issued in December 2010, for accounting purposes, the date of distribution to employees was considered the grant date, and these shares were valued at the closing price of our common stock on the grant date which was $34.89 per share. These distributions resulted in a stock-based compensation expense of $2,544,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
2011 Long Term Incentive Plan. During 2012, the Company granted 703,246 shares of restricted common stock under its 2011 Long Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP) to officers and certain key employees. For accounting purposes, these shares are valued at the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. These shares will vest annually in one-third increments over three years. Stock-based compensation expense of $1,019,000 was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and there was $8,227,000 of unrecognized compensation costs related to the unvested restricted common stock granted under the LTIP. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 2.67 years.
On March 28, 2013, the Company granted 229,470 shares of restricted common stock under the LTIP to officers and certain key employees. For accounting purposes, these shares are valued at the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. These shares will vest annually in one-third increments over three years. Stock-based compensation expense of $24,000 was recorded during the period ended March 31, 2013 and there was $8,849,000 of unrecognized compensation costs as of March 31, 2013 related to the unvested restricted stock granted under the LTIP. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 3 years.
On March 28, 2013, the Company granted 34,354 Performance Stock Units (PSUs) under the LTIP to certain officers. The number of shares of the Companys common stock that may be issued to settle PSUs ranges from zero to two times the number of PSUs awarded and is determined based on the Companys performance over a three-year measurement period. The performance criterion for the PSUs is based on a comparison of the Companys Total Shareholder Return (TSR) for the measurement period
compared with the TSRs of a group of peer companies for the measurement period. Expense associated with PSUs of is recognized as general and administrative expense over the vesting period.
The fair value of the PSUs was measured at the grant date with a stochastic process method using the Geometric Brownian Motion Model (GBM Model). A stochastic process is a mathematically defined equation that can create a series of outcomes over time. These outcomes are not deterministic in nature, which means that by iterating the equations multiple times, different results will be obtained for those iterations. In the case of the Companys PSUs, the Company cannot predict with certainty the path its stock price or the stock prices of its peers will take over the three-year performance period. By using a stochastic simulation, the Company can create multiple prospective stock pathways, statistically analyze these simulations, and ultimately make inferences regarding the most likely path the stock price will take. As such, because future stock prices are stochastic, or probabilistic with some direction in nature, the stochastic method, specifically the GBM Model, is deemed an appropriate method by which to determine the fair value of the PSUs. Significant assumptions used in this simulation include the Companys expected volatility, dividend yield, and risk-free interest rate based on U.S. Treasury yield curve rates with maturities consistent with a three year vesting period, as well as the volatilities and dividend yields for each of the Companys peers. Stock-based compensation expense of $3,200 was recorded during the period ended March 31, 2013 and there was $1,057,000 of unrecognized compensation cost as of March 31, 2013 related to the unvested PSUs granted under the LTIP. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 2.76 years.
9. INCOME TAXES:
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets or liabilities at the end of each period are determined using the tax rate in effect at that time. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 the effective tax rate was 38.5%.
The deferred income tax liability for an oil and gas exploration company is dependent on many variables such as estimating the economic lives of depleting oil and gas reserves and commodity prices. Accordingly, the liability is subject to continual recalculation, revision of the numerous estimates required, and may change significantly in the event of such things as major acquisitions, divestitures, product price changes, changes in reserve estimates, changes in reserve lives, and changes in tax rates or tax laws.
The Company follows the provisions of FASB ASC 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company has not taken any uncertain tax positions.
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:
On April 9, 2013, the Company sold $300,000,000 of 6.75% Senior Notes (the Senior Notes). Interest on the Senior Notes will accrue from April 9, 2013, and we will pay interest on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2013. The Senior Notes will mature on April 15, 2021. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by our existing, and will be by our future, subsidiaries that incur or guarantee certain indebtedness, including indebtedness under our revolving credit facility. We may redeem the Senior Notes (i) at any time on or after April 15, 2017 at the redemption price equal to 100% together with accrued and unpaid interest, and (ii) prior to April 15, 2017 at the make-whole redemption prices described in the indenture together with accrued and unpaid interest. The net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes were approximately $293.2 million after deducting estimated expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions and the proceeds were used to repay all of the outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility, which was $191,500,000 as of April 9, 2013. The remaining proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include funding our drilling and development program and other capital expenditures. Concurrent with the closing of the Senior Notes sale, our borrowing base under our revolving credit facility was reduced from $325 million to $250 million. Pro forma for the sale of the Senior Notes and subsequent borrowing base reduction, our liquidity as of March 31, 2013 was $306.9 million. The pro forma liquidity of $306.9 million is comprised of the $250 million borrowing base, $293.2 million of net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes and the current cash position of $3.2 million. This amount is offset by the $48 million letter of credit that was issued to the Colorado State Board of Land Commissioners in connection with the Companys lease of acreage in the Wattenberg Field and the $191.5 million outstanding on the revolver at March 31, 2013.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (the 2012 Annual Report), as well as the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this Report).
Executive Summary
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. (BCEI or, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, the Company, we, us, or our) is a Denver-based exploration and production company focused on the extraction of oil and associated liquids-rich natural gas in the United States. Our predecessors were founded in 1999 and we went public in December 2011. Our shares of common stock are listed for trading on the NYSE under the symbol BCEI.
Despite the uncertainty surrounding the global economy and continued volatility in commodity prices, we believe our portfolio positions us well moving forward. Our operations are focused in the Wattenberg Field in Colorado and the Cotton Valley sands of southern Arkansas. The low risk, oily and stable production profile of our Arkansas assets provides a strong cash flow base from which to develop the Niobrara and Codell formations in Colorado. Our corporate strategy is to create shareholder value by increasing production in our current assets, while opportunistically seeking strategic acquisitions in other high return basins across the United States where we can apply our core competencies of horizontal drilling and fracture stimulation. We maintain a high working interest in our properties.
First Quarter 2013 Financial and Operating Highlights
Our financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 included:
· Net income of $11.3 million (including approximately $11.3 million from continuing operations), as compared with $8.5 million (including approximately $8.5 million from continuing operations) for the first quarter of 2012;
· Cash flows provided by operating activities of $38.3 million, as compared with $17.7 million in the first quarter of 2012;
· Capital expenditures of $61.4 million, as compared with $60.9 million in the first quarter of 2012; and
· Total liquidity of $88.7 million at March 31, 2013, consisting of a period-end cash balance plus funds available under our credit facility, as compared with $200.5 million at March 31, 2012.
Operational highlights for the first quarter of 2013 included the following:
· Increased production by 76% to 1,107.6 MBoe in the first quarter of 2013 from 630.2 MBoe in the first quarter of 2012, with oil and NGL production representing 72% of total production; and
· Decreased average production costs per Boe by 11% to $10.05 per Boe in 2013 from $11.28 per Boe in the first quarter of 2012, primarily as a result of our decision to transition from vertical wells to horizontal wells in the Wattenberg Field in July 2012.
Outlook for 2013
We continue to monitor the outlook for the global economy and numerous critical factors, including the United States federal budget deficit and long-term fiscal situation and the European debt crisis, and their potential impacts on global economic growth and commodity prices. Because the global economic outlook and commodity price environment are uncertain, we have planned a flexible capital spending program. We estimate our total capital expenditures for 2013 to be approximately $400 million, allocated approximately 80% to the Wattenberg Field and 20% to southern Arkansas. Actual capital expenditures are subject to a number of factors, including economic conditions and commodity prices, and the Company may reduce or augment the budget as appropriate. This capital investment is expected to produce 2013 average sales volumes of 14,500 to 16,000 Boe/d, while maintaining a strong oil and liquids profile.
Results for Continuing Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared To Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Revenues
The following table summarizes our revenues and production data for the periods indicated.
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
| |||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
Percent |
| |||
|
|
(In thousands, except percentages) |
| |||||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Crude oil sales |
|
$ |
65,677 |
|
$ |
40,124 |
|
$ |
25,553 |
|
64 |
% |
Natural gas sales |
|
8,580 |
|
3,273 |
|
5,307 |
|
162 |
% | |||
Natural gas liquids sales |
|
3,989 |
|
4,408 |
|
(419 |
) |
(10 |
)% | |||
CO2 sales |
|
61 |
|
25 |
|
36 |
|
144 |
% | |||
|
|
$ |
78,307 |
|
$ |
47,830 |
|
$ |
30,477 |
|
64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Sales volumes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Crude oil (MBbls) |
|
725.2 |
|
403.8 |
|
321.4 |
|
80 |
% | |||
Natural gas (MMcf) |
|
1,846.1 |
|
945.4 |
|
900.7 |
|
95 |
% | |||
Natural gas liquids (MBbls) |
|
74.7 |
|
68.8 |
|
5.9 |
|
9 |
% | |||
Crude oil equivalent (MBoe)(1) |
|
1,107.6 |
|
630.2 |
|
477.4 |
|
76 |
% | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Average Sales Prices (before hedging)(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Crude oil (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
90.56 |
|
$ |
99.37 |
|
$ |
(8.81 |
) |
(9 |
)% |
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
4.65 |
|
3.46 |
|
1.19 |
|
34 |
% | |||
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) |
|
53.40 |
|
64.07 |
|
(10.67 |
) |
(17 |
)% | |||
Crude oil equivalent (per Boe)(1) |
|
70.64 |
|
75.86 |
|
(5.22 |
) |
(7 |
)% | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Average Sales Prices (after hedging)(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Crude oil (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
88.28 |
|
$ |
95.86 |
|
$ |
(7.58 |
) |
(8 |
)% |
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
4.73 |
|
3.68 |
|
1.05 |
|
29 |
% | |||
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) |
|
53.40 |
|
64.07 |
|
(10.67 |
) |
(17 |
)% | |||
Crude oil equivalent (per Boe)(1) |
|
69.29 |
|
73.94 |
|
(4.65 |
) |
(6 |
)% |
(1) Determined using the ratio of 6 Mcf of natural gas to 1 Bbl of crude oil. Excludes CO2 sales.
(2) Although we do not designate our derivatives as cash flow hedges for financial statement purposes, the derivatives do economically hedge the price we receive for crude oil and natural gas.
Revenues increased by 64%, to $78.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $47.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids production increased 80%, 95%, and 9%, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the period from March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2013, we completed 111 gross (107.4 net) wells in the Rockies and 48 gross (43.8 net) wells in Southern Arkansas. The increased volumes are a direct result of the $340.8 million expended for drilling and completion during the year ended December 31, 2012, and the $61.4 million expended during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Oil volumes
increased by 80% in 2013, but were offset by a sales price decline of 9% from $99.37 per barrel to $90.56 per barrel for these three month periods, which accounted for the $25.6 million increase in revenues. Increased natural gas volumes and prices of 95% and 34%, respectively, accounted for $4.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of the increase in natural gas revenues. Natural gas liquids volumes increased by 9% in 2013, but were offset by a sales price decline of 17% from $64.07 per barrel to $53.40 per barrel for these three month periods which accounted for the $0.4 million decrease in revenues. Our Wattenberg Field natural gas is sold as wet gas without processing and sells at a premium due to its very high BTU content. Our production of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was approximately 65%, 28% and 7%, respectively.
Operating Expenses
The following table summarizes our operating expenses for the periods indicated.
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
| |||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
Percent |
| |||
|
|
(In thousands, except percentages) |
| |||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Lease operating |
|
$ |
11,131 |
|
$ |
7,107 |
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
57 |
% |
Severance and ad valorem taxes |
|
4,813 |
|
3,596 |
|
1,217 |
|
34 |
% | |||
General and administrative |
|
13,166 |
|
5,965 |
|
7,201 |
|
121 |
% | |||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
23,363 |
|
11,001 |
|
12,362 |
|
112 |
% | |||
Exploration |
|
562 |
|
1,190 |
|
(628 |
) |
(53 |
)% | |||
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
53,035 |
|
$ |
28,859 |
|
$ |
24,176 |
|
84 |
% |
Selected Costs ($ per Boe): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Lease operating |
|
$ |
10.05 |
|
$ |
11.28 |
|
$ |
(1.23 |
) |
(11 |
)% |
Severance and ad valorem taxes |
|
4.35 |
|
5.71 |
|
(1.36 |
) |
(24 |
)% | |||
General and administrative |
|
11.89 |
|
9.47 |
|
2.42 |
|
26 |
% | |||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
21.09 |
|
17.46 |
|
3.63 |
|
21 |
% | |||
Exploration |
|
0.51 |
|
1.89 |
|
(1.38 |
) |
(73 |
)% | |||
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
47.89 |
|
$ |
45.81 |
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
5 |
% |
Lease Operating Expense. Our lease operating expenses increased $4.0 million, or 57%, to $11.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and decreased on a per barrel of oil equivalent basis from $11.28 per Boe to $10.05 per Boe. The aggregate increase in lease operating expense was related to increased production volumes attributable to our drilling program and the operation of an additional gas plant that was constructed during 2012 that came on line during February of 2013. Gas plant operating expense, which is a component of lease operating expense, increased $0.8 million, or 44%, to $2.6 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 from $1.8 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2012. Lease operating expense increased during the three months ended March 31, 2013, because chemicals and treating, compressor rentals, and swabbing expenses were $0.6 million, $0.2 million, and $0.4 million higher, respectively, than the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease in lease operating expense on an equivalent basis was primarily related to the lower per unit operating costs of our horizontal wells in the Wattenberg Field.
Severance and ad valorem taxes. Our severance and ad valorem taxes increased $1.2 million, or 34%, to $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase was primarily related to a 76% increase in production volumes which was partially offset by a 7% decrease in realized prices per Boe during the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012.
General and administrative. Our general and administrative expense increased $7.2 million, or 121%, to $13.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $6.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, wages, benefits and professional services fees were $2.6 million higher than the three month period ended March 31, 2012 due to our increasing headcount as a result of our accelerated drilling program. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, legal fees were $0.4 million higher than the three month period ended March 31, 2012 due to fees associated with our secondary stock offering that was completed on February 6, 2013. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, stock-based compensation charges were $3.7 million higher than the three month period ended March 31, 2012, $2.5 million of which were related to the February 2013 distribution of 73,197 shares of common stock that were fully vested and held by the BCEC Investment Trust to current and former employees. The BCEC Investment Trust was formed to hold shares of our common stock issued to Bonanza Creek Energy Company, LLC, our predecessor, in connection with our December 23, 2010 corporate restructuring.
Depletion, depreciation and amortization. Our depletion, depreciation and amortization expense increased $12.4 million, or 112%, to $23.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Our depreciation, depletion and amortization expense per Boe produced increased $3.63, or 21% to $21.09 for the three months ended
March 31, 2013 as compared to $17.46 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This increase was primarily the result of a 76% increase in production period over period that was compounded by proved reserve and proved developed reserve volume growth that was not commensurate with the cost additions to the depletion base. At December 31, 2012, we revised our proved reserves downward by 6,938 MBoe due primarily to a combination of eliminating 50 locations from proved undeveloped reserves as a result of changes in focus from vertical to horizontal development and lower performance than expected from our vertical wells in the Wattenberg Field.
Exploration costs. Our exploration expense decreased $0.6 million to $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $1.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, a seismic acquisition project was conducted in the Wattenberg Field of Colorado which resulted in charges of approximately $0.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, a seismic acquisition project was conducted in the North Park Basin of Colorado which resulted in charges of approximately $1.1 million.
Realized loss on settled commodity derivatives. Realized losses on oil and gas hedging activities increased by $0.3 million from a loss of $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to a loss of $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in realized loss period over period was primarily related to oil swaps covering approximately 2,300 Bbls per day with an average price of $86.82 compared to average benchmark oil prices of $94.37 during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Approximately 3,700 Bbls per day were covered by costless collars during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and the average benchmark oil prices of $94.37 were above the put price but below the call price for these collars which resulted in no realized gains or losses.
Interest expense. Our interest expense increased $1.4 million, or 250%, to $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Average debt outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $181.8 million as compared to $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Income tax expense. Our estimate for federal and state income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $7.0 million from continuing operations as compared to $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. We are allowed to deduct various items for tax reporting purposes that are capitalized for purposes of financial statement presentation. Our effective tax rate for the periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was 38.5%, which differs from the U.S. statutory income tax rate primarily due to the effects of state income taxes.
Results for Discontinued Operations
During June 2012, the Company began marketing, with an intent to sell, all of our oil and gas properties in California. The Company sold its interest in the Kern River, Greeley and Sargent fields during the third and fourth quarters of 2012. The Company is still marketing, with the intent to sell, all our oil and gas interests in the remaining field, Midway Sunset. Assets are classified as held for sale when the Company commits to a plan to sell the assets and there is reasonable certainty that the sale will take place within one year. The Company determined that our intent to sell these properties qualifies for discontinued operations accounting and these assets have been presented as discontinued operations in the Companys statements of operations.
The operating results before income taxes for our remaining California assets, located in the Midway Sunset Field, for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 was not material to the Companys operations. The operating results for the four California fields for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were net revenues, operating expenses, and income from discontinued operations of $1.7 million, $1.6 million, and $0.1 million. Sales volumes for the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were 4.4 MBbls and 15.9 MBbls, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity through first quarter 2013 have been proceeds from our initial public offering, borrowings under our credit facility, cash flows from operations, proceeds from the sale of non-core properties and our 2010 corporate restructuring. Our primary use of capital has been for the acquisition and development of oil and natural gas properties.
On December 15, 2011, the Company sold 10,000,000 shares of our common stock in our IPO at $17.00 per share, less $1.105 per share for underwriting discounts and commissions. Other expenses related to the issuance and distribution of these shares were approximately $3 million.
In the second quarter 2012, we began the divestiture process of our non-core properties in California. The California properties were treated as assets held for sale, and production, revenue and expenses associated with these properties were removed
from continuing operations and reported as discontinued operations. During 2012, we sold a majority of our properties in California, for approximately $9.3 million in aggregate.
On July 31, 2012, we acquired leases in the Wattenberg Field from the State of Colorado, State Board of Land Commissioners. We paid approximately $12 million at closing and will pay approximately $12 million on July 31st of each of the next four years. These future payments are secured by a letter of credit which reduced the borrowing base under our credit facility by $48 million as of March 31, 2013.
On April 6, 2012, the administrative agent under our credit facility was changed to KeyBank, National Association. On May 8, 2012, we entered into an amendment with the lenders under our credit facility to, among other things, and (i) increase our credit facility to $600 million, and (ii) make changes in the covenant applicable to hedging to allow greater flexibility for management to implement comprehensive hedging plans to adequately protect our operations and capital budgets. On October 30, 2012, our borrowing base was increased to $325 million, and as of March 31, 2013, we had $191.5 million outstanding, $48.0 million of letters of credit issued, and $85.5 million of borrowing capacity available under our credit facility. Our weighted-average interest rate on borrowings from our credit facility was 3.46% (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and the accretion of our contractual obligation for land acquisition) during the three months ended March 31, 2013. On April 9, 2013, the Company sold $300,000,000 of 6.75% Senior Notes (the Senior Notes). The net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes were approximately $293.2 million after deducting estimated expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions and the proceeds were used to repay all of the outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility, which was $191,500,000 as of April 9, 2013. Concurrent with the closing of the Senior Notes sale, our borrowing base under our revolving credit facility was reduced from $325 million to $250 million.
We expect that in the future our commodity derivative positions will help us stabilize a portion of our expected cash flows from operations despite potential declines in the price of oil and natural gas. Please see Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures on Market Risks.
We believe that the combination of our cash flow from operating activities, potential access to debt and capital markets, our current liquidity level and our ability to modify our future capital expenditure programs, will allow us to comply with all of our debt covenants, and meet the obligations from our ongoing operations.
The following table summarizes our cash flows and other financial measures for the periods indicated.
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
|
|
(In thousands) |
| ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
38,292 |
|
$ |
17,685 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
(69,930 |
) |
(34,740 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
30,540 |
|
14,965 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
3,170 |
|
|
| ||
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties |
|
934 |
|
294 |
| ||
Exploration and development of oil and gas properties and investment in gas processing facility |
|
67,610 |
|
33,711 |
| ||
Cash flows provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $38.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $17.7 million provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in cash from operating activities resulted primarily from an increase in revenues from increased production adjusted by cash utilized in connection with changes in working capital when comparing periods. Cash utilized by changes in working capital for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $12.3 million compared to $12.4 million that was utilized by changes in working capital for the comparable period during 2012. Decreases in working capital of $12.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 is comprised of increases in accounts receivable of $6.9 million and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (exclusive of capital accruals) of $5.4 million. Decreases in working capital of $12.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2012 is comprised of increases in accounts receivable of $14.5 million offset by an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (exclusive of capital accruals) of $2.2 million.
Cash flows used in investing activities
Expenditures for development of oil and natural gas properties and natural gas plants are the primary use of our capital resources. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $69.9 million, compared to $34.7 million used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, cash used for the acquisition of oil and gas properties was $0.9 million, and cash used for the development of oil and natural gas properties (including cash used for natural gas plant capital expenditures) was $67.6 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, cash used for the acquisition of oil and gas properties was $0.3 million, and cash used for the development of oil and natural gas properties (including cash used for natural gas plant capital expenditures) was $33.7 million.
Cash provided by financing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $30.5 million related to borrowings on our line of credit in the amount of $33.5 million partially offset by $2.9 million that was spent to satisfy employee tax withholdings for restricted stock that vested during the period. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $15.0 million related to borrowings on our line of credit.
New Accounting Pronouncements
For further information on the effects of recently adopted accounting pronouncements and the potential effects of new accounting pronouncements, please refer to the Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements footnote in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates is contained in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.
Inflation
Inflation in the United States has been relatively low in recent years and did not have a material impact on our results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Although the impact of inflation has been insignificant in recent years, it is still a factor in the United States economy and we tend to experience inflationary pressure on the cost of oilfield services and equipment as increasing oil and gas prices increase drilling activity in our areas of operations.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
Currently, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Report contains various statements, including those that express belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historic fact, that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements may include projections and estimates concerning our capital expenditures, our liquidity and capital resources, our estimated revenues and losses, the timing and success of specific projects, outcomes and effects of litigation, claims and disputes, our business strategy and other statements concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. When used in this Report, the words could, believe, anticipate, intend, estimate, expect, may, continue, predict, potential, project and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
· use of proceeds from the April 2013 offering of senior notes;
· our financial position;
· our cash flow and liquidity;
· anticipated amount and allocation of capital expenditures;
· our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, borrowings or other sources to enable us to fully develop our undeveloped acreage positions;
· anticipated sales volumes and percentage of liquids production;
· the possibility that the industry may be subject to future regulatory or legislative actions (including additional taxes and changes in environmental regulation);
· flexibility of our covenants under our credit agreement;
· access to adequate gathering systems and pipeline take-away capacity to execute our drilling program;
· adoption of accounting standards;
· compliance with local, state and federal regulation;
· fair value measurements;
· estimated discount rate;
· impact of derivative positions on our cash flows;
· inflationary pressures;
· creditworthiness of counter parties;
· change in internal controls and risk factors; and
· other economic, competitive, governmental, legislative, regulatory, geopolitical and technological factors that may negatively impact our businesses, operations or pricing.
We have based these forward-looking statements on certain assumptions and analyses we have made in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. The actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, the following:
· declines or volatility in the prices we receive for our oil, liquids and natural gas;
· general economic conditions, whether internationally, nationally or in the regional and local market areas in which we do business;
· the continuing global economic slowdown that has and may continue to adversely affect consumption of oil and natural gas by businesses and consumers;
· ability of our customers to meet their obligations to us;
· our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, borrowings or other sources to enable us to fully develop our undeveloped acreage positions;
· the presence or recoverability of estimated oil and natural gas reserves and the actual future production rates and associated costs;
· uncertainties associated with estimates of proved oil and gas reserves and, in particular, probable and possible resources;
· the possibility that the industry may be subject to future regulatory or legislative actions (including additional taxes and changes in environmental regulation);
· environmental risks;
· seasonal weather conditions and lease stipulations;
· drilling and operating risks, including the risks associated with the employment of horizontal drilling techniques;
· ability to acquire adequate supplies of water for drilling operations;
· availability of oilfield equipment, services and personnel;
· exploration and development risks;
· competition in the oil and natural gas industry;
· managements ability to execute our plans to meet our goals;
· risks related to our derivative instruments;
· our ability to retain key members of our senior management and key technical employees;
· ability to maintain effective internal controls;
· access to adequate gathering systems and pipeline take-away capacity to execute our drilling program;
· our ability to secure firm transportation for oil and natural gas we produce and to sell the oil and natural gas at market prices;
· costs and other risks associated with perfecting title for mineral rights in some of our properties;
· continued hostilities in the Middle East and other sustained military campaigns or acts of terrorism or sabotage; and
· other economic, competitive, governmental, legislative, regulatory, geopolitical and technological factors that may negatively impact our businesses, operations or pricing.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise these statements unless required by law, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-looking statements we make in this are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Oil and Natural Gas Prices. Our financial condition, results of operations and capital resources are highly dependent upon the prevailing market prices of oil and natural gas. These commodity prices are subject to wide fluctuations and market uncertainties due to a variety of factors that are beyond our control. Factors influencing oil and natural gas prices include the level of global demand for oil, the global supply of oil and natural gas, the establishment of and compliance with production quotas by oil exporting countries, weather conditions which determine the demand for natural gas, the price and availability of alternative fuels and overall economic conditions. It is impossible to predict future oil and natural gas prices with any degree of certainty. Sustained weakness in oil and natural gas prices may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations, and may also reduce the amount of oil and natural gas reserves that we can produce economically. Any reduction in our oil and natural gas reserves, including reductions due to price fluctuations, can have an adverse affect on our ability to obtain capital for our exploration and development activities. Similarly, any improvements in oil and natural gas prices can have a favorable impact on our financial condition, results of operations and capital resources. If oil prices decline by $10.00 per Bbl, then our PV-10 as of December 31, 2012 would have been lower by approximately $161.6 million.
Our primary commodity risk management objective is to reduce volatility in our cash flows. We enter into hedges for oil and natural gas using NYMEX futures or over-the-counter derivative financial instruments with counterparties who we believe are well-capitalized counterparties and who have been approved by our board of directors.
The use of financial instruments may expose us to the risk of financial loss in certain circumstances, including instances when (1) sales volumes are less than expected requiring market purchases to meet commitments, or (2) our counterparties fail to purchase the contracted quantities of natural gas or otherwise fail to perform. In addition, to the extent that we engage in hedging activities, we may be prevented from realizing the benefits of favorable price changes in the physical market. However, we are similarly insulated against decreases in such prices.
Presently, all of our hedging arrangements are concentrated with five counterparties, four of which are lenders under our credit facility. If a counterparty fails to perform its obligations, we may suffer financial loss or be prevented from realizing the benefits of favorable price changes in the physical market.
The result of oil market prices exceeding our swap prices or collar ceilings requires us to make payment for the settlement of our hedge derivatives, if owed by us, generally up to three business days before we receive market price cash payments from our customers. This could have a material adverse effect on our cash flows for the period between hedge settlement and payment for revenues earned.
The following table provides a summary of derivative contracts as of March 31, 2013.
Settlement |
|
Derivative |
|
Total |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Fair Market |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
2013 |
|
Collar |
|
3,164 |
|
$ |
88.38 |
|
$ |
101.58 |
|
$ |
(690,581 |
) |
|
|
Swap |
|
2,809 |
|
88.69 |
|
88.69 |
|
(6,279,238 |
) | |||
2014 |
|
Collar |
|
3,589 |
|
86.72 |
|
95.53 |
|
(675,365 |
) | |||
|
|
Swap |
|
625 |
|
90.80 |
|
90.80 |
|
(443,932 |
) | |||
Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
2013 |
|
Swap |
|
504 |
|
6.40 |
|
6.40 |
|
250,220 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(7,838,896 |
) | ||
We are also subject to credit risk due to concentration of our oil and natural gas receivables with certain significant customers. The inability or failure of our significant customers to meet their obligations to us or their insolvency or liquidation may adversely affect our financial results. We review the credit rating, payment history and financial resources of our customers, but we do not require our customers to post collateral.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2013. The term disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2013, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in managements evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the quarter ended March 31, 2013 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Like other gas and oil producers and marketers, our operations are subject to extensive and rapidly changing federal and state environmental, health and safety and other laws and regulations governing air emissions, wastewater discharges, and solid and hazardous waste management activities. As of the date of this filing, we are aware of no material pending or overtly threatened legal actions against us.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Our business faces many risks. Any of the risk factors discussed in this Report, Item 1A of our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K or our other SEC filings could have a material impact on our business, financial position or results of operations. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also impair our business operation. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, there has been no material change to such risk factors.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2013, among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 11, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 9, 2013, among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as representative of the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 11, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Amendment No. 6, dated as of March 29, 2013, to the Credit Agreement among the Company, KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto. |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2013, among Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as representative of the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. Executive Change in Control and Severance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. Short Term Incentive Guidelines. |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Form of Performance Share Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 29, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Form of Employment Letter Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 29, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated effective April 30, 2013, between Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. and Michael R. Starzer (incorporated by referenced to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated effective April 30, 2013, between Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. and Gary A. Grove (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated effective April 30, 2013, between Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. and Patrick A. Graham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.10 |
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated effective April 30, 2013, between Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. and Christopher I. Humber (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2013). |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith). |
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith). |
|
|
|
101 |
|
The following materials from the Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) include (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. The information in Exhibit 101 is furnished and not filed, as provided in Rule 402 of Regulation S-T. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC. | |
|
|
|
| |
Date: |
May 10, 2013 |
|
By: |
/s/ Michael R. Starzer |
|
|
|
Michael R. Starzer | |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer | |
|
|
|
(principal executive officer) | |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Wade E. Jaques |
|
|
|
Wade E. Jaques | |
|
|
|
Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, Controller and Treasurer | |
|
|
|
(principal financial officer) |
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
AMENDMENT NO. 6
This AMENDMENT NO. 6 (the Amendment) dated as of March 29, 2013 (the Effective Date) is among Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Borrower), the Guarantors (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), the Lenders (as defined below), and KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Lender (as such terms are defined below).
RECITALS
A. The Borrower is party to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of March 29, 2011 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 29, 2011, Amendment No. 2 & Agreement dated as of September 15, 2011, the Resignation, Consent and Appointment Agreement and Amendment Agreement dated as of April 6, 2012, Amendment No. 3 & Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012, Amendment No. 4 dated as of July 31, 2012, Amendment No. 5 dated as of October 30, 2012 and as may be further amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement) among the Borrower, the lenders party thereto from time to time (the Lenders), and KeyBank National Association (as successor in interest to BNP Paribas), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the Administrative Agent) and as issuing lender (in such capacity, the Issuing Lender). Each capitalized term defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein without definition shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement, unless expressly provided to the contrary.
B. The Lenders wish to, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, amend the Credit Agreement as provided herein.
THEREFORE, the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, and the Lenders hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. Defined Terms. As used in this Amendment, each of the terms defined in the opening paragraph and the Recitals above shall have the meanings assigned to such terms therein.
Section 2. Other Definitional Provisions. Article, Section, Schedule, and Exhibit references are to Articles and Sections of and Schedules and Exhibits to this Amendment, unless otherwise specified. All references to instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements are references to such instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements as the same may be amended, supplemented, and otherwise modified from time to time, unless otherwise specified. The words hereof, herein, and hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Amendment shall refer to this Amendment as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Amendment. The term including means including, without limitation,. Paragraph headings have been inserted in this Amendment as a matter of convenience for reference only and it is agreed that such paragraph headings are not a part of this Amendment and shall not be used in the interpretation of any provision of this Amendment.
Section 3. Amendments to Credit Agreement.
(a) The definition of Bond Debt in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby restated in its entirety as follows:
Bond Debt means Debt in respect of the issuance by the Borrower of senior or senior subordinated bonds or notes, which Debt (a) shall have (i) a scheduled maturity date that is no earlier than March 29, 2017, (ii) no (A) maintenance financial covenant or (B) other covenants and events of default that are (taken as a whole) more restrictive in any material respect than those set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (iii) no restriction on the ability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to amend, modify or otherwise supplement this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or to repay or prepay Loans, (iv) no Lien securing such Debt, (v) no restriction on the ability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to guarantee the Obligations or pledge assets as collateral security for the Obligations, and (vi) a bullet repayment and not provide for scheduled amortization or mandatory prepayments that are not Events of Default hereunder (other than amortization resulting from any mandatory prepayments required in respect of such Debt in connection with the occurrence of an event of default under such Debt, a change in control of the issuer, including a disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, a liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower, or any event constituting a Change in Control (as defined herein) or an asset sale by the issuer or a Subsidiary thereof), (b) shall not otherwise cause the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default after giving effect to the issuance of such Debt, (c) shall not require any payments of cash upon any conversion of such Debt (if such Debt is convertible) other than in respect of fractional interests or to the extent such conversion may not be exercised prior to one year after the Maturity Date, and (d) may be guaranteed by the Subsidiaries of the Borrower, provided that no Lien secures such guarantees and such Subsidiaries are Obligors.
(b) Section 6.02(g) and Section 6.02(h) of the Credit Agreement are each hereby amended by replacing each reference to $250,000,000 with a reference to $500,000,000.
Section 4. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower and each Guarantor represents and warrants that: (a) the representations and warranties contained in the Credit Agreement and the representations and warranties contained in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly relates solely to an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty is true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; (b) no Default has occurred and is continuing; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment are within the corporate power and authority of such Person and have been duly authorized by appropriate corporate action and proceedings; (d) this Amendment constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Person enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and general principles of equity; (e) there are no governmental or other third party consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the
execution, delivery, performance, validity and enforceability of this Amendment; (f) the Liens under the Security Instruments are valid and subsisting and secure Borrowers obligations under the Loan Documents; and (g) as to each Guarantor, it has no defenses to the enforcement of its Guaranty.
Section 5. Conditions to Effectiveness.
(a) This Amendment shall become effective on the Effective Date and enforceable against the parties hereto upon the occurrence of the following conditions precedent:
(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received multiple original counterparts, as requested by the Administrative Agent, of this Amendment duly and validly executed and delivered by duly authorized officers of the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Issuing Lender and the Lenders.
(ii) No Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the Effective Date.
(iii) The representations and warranties in this Amendment shall be true and correct in all material respects.
(iv) The Borrower shall have paid all costs and expenses which have been invoiced and are payable pursuant to Section 10.04 of the Credit Agreement.
Section 6. Acknowledgments and Agreements.
(a) The Borrower acknowledges that on the date hereof all Obligations are payable without defense, offset, counterclaim or recoupment.
(b) The Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender and the Lenders hereby expressly reserve all of their rights, remedies, and claims under the Loan Documents. Nothing in this Amendment shall constitute a waiver or relinquishment of (i) any Default or Event of Default under any of the Loan Documents, (ii) any of the agreements, terms or conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents, (iii) any rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender or any Lender with respect to the Loan Documents, or (iv) the rights of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender or any Lender to collect the full amounts owing to them under the Loan Documents.
(c) Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender and the Lenders does hereby adopt, ratify, and confirm the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and acknowledges and agrees that the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, is and remains in full force and effect, and the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that its liabilities and obligations under the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, are not impaired in any respect by this Amendment.
(d) From and after the Effective Date, all references to the Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents shall mean such Credit Agreement and such Loan Documents as amended by this Amendment.
(e) This Amendment is a Loan Document for the purposes of the provisions of the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, any breach of representations, warranties, and covenants under this Amendment shall be a Default or Event of Default, as applicable, under the Credit Agreement.
Section 7. Reaffirmation of Guaranty. Each Guarantor hereby ratifies, confirms, acknowledges and agrees that its obligations under its Guaranty are in full force and effect and that such Guarantor continues to unconditionally and irrevocably guarantee the full and punctual payment, when due, whether at stated maturity or earlier by acceleration or otherwise, of all of the Obligations, as such Obligations may have been amended by this Amendment, and its execution and delivery of this Amendment does not indicate or establish an approval or consent requirement by the Guarantor in connection with the execution and delivery of amendments, consents or waivers to the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
Section 8. Counterparts. This Amendment may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which, taken together, constitute a single instrument. This Amendment may be executed by facsimile signature or signature delivered by other electronic means and all such signatures shall be effective as originals.
Section 9. Successors and Assigns. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreement.
Section 10. Invalidity. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Amendment shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this Amendment.
Section 11. Governing Law. This Amendment shall be deemed to be a contract made under and shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas.
Section 12. RELEASE. THE BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT ON THE DATE HEREOF ALL OBLIGATIONS ARE PAYABLE WITHOUT DEFENSE, OFFSET, COUNTERCLAIM OR RECOUPMENT. IN ADDITION, EACH OF THE BORROWER, THE GUARANTORS AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE SUBSIDIARIES (FOR THEMSELVES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS, AGENTS, ASSIGNS, TRANSFEREES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, SHAREHOLDERS, ATTORNEYS AND AGENTS) HEREBY RELEASES ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, CAUSES OF ACTION OR OTHER DISPUTES IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING LENDER, ANY OF THE LENDERS, LEGAL COUNSEL TO THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING LENDER OR ANY OF THE LENDERS, CONSULTANTS HIRED BY ANY OF THE FOREGOING, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES, SUBSIDIARIES, SHAREHOLDERS, AGENTS, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS OF ANY KIND OR NATURE ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT OR THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY HAVE ARISEN ON OR BEFORE THE DATE OF THIS AMENDMENT. EACH OF THE BORROWER, THE GUARANTORS AND THEIR RESPECTIVE
SUBSIDIARIES HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS READ THIS AMENDMENT AND HAS CONFERRED WITH ITS COUNSEL AND ADVISORS REGARDING ITS CONTENT, INCLUDING THIS SECTION 12, AND IS FREELY AND VOLUNTARILY ENTERING INTO THIS AMENDMENT, AND HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ANY CLAIM THAT THE TERMS OF THIS AMENDMENT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE RELEASES CONTAINED HEREIN) ARE INVALID OR OTHERWISE UNENFORCEABLE.
Section 13. Entire Agreement. THIS AMENDMENT, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AS AMENDED BY THIS AMENDMENT, THE NOTES, AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS CONSTITUTE THE ENTIRE UNDERSTANDING AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND SUPERSEDE ANY PRIOR AGREEMENTS, WRITTEN OR ORAL, WITH RESPECT THERETO.
THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.
[signature pages follow]
EXECUTED effective as of the date first above written.
BORROWER: |
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC. | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel | |
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GUARANTORS: |
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BONANZA CREEK ENERGY OPERATING COMPANY, LLC | |
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By: Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc., its Manager | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel | |
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BONANZA CREEK ENERGY RESOURCES, LLC | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel | |
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BONANZA CREEK ENERGY MIDSTREAM, LLC | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
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BONANZA CREEK ENERGY UPSTREAM LLC | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel | |
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HOLMES EASTERN COMPANY, LLC | |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher I. Humber |
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Name: Christopher I. Humber | |
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Title: Senior Vice President & General Counsel |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT/ |
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ISSUING LENDER/LENDER: |
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender, and a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Chulley Bogle |
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Name: Chulley Bogle | |
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Title: Vice President |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
COMPASS BANK, as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ James Neblett |
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Name: James Neblett | |
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Title: Vice President |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE, as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Elna Robciuc |
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Name: Elna Robciuc | |
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Title: Director |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
BMO HARRIS FINANCING, INC., as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Joe Bliss |
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Name: Joe Bliss | |
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Title: Managing Director |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
WELLS FARGO BANK. N.A., as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Richard Gan |
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Name: Richard Gan | |
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Title: Managing Director |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ David Morris |
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Name: David Morris | |
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Title: Authorized Officer |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Kristan Spivey |
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Name: Kristan Spivey | |
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Title: Authorized Signatory |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
CADENCE BANK, N.A., as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Eric Broussard |
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Name: Eric Broussard | |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
IBERIABANK, as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Cameron D. Jones |
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Name: Cameron D. Jones | |
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Title: Vice President |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
LENDER: |
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, as a Lender | |
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By: |
/s/ Terry Donovan |
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Name: Terry Donovan | |
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Title: Managing Director |
Signature Page to Amendment No. 6
Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
Exhibit 10.4
BONANZA CREEK ENERGY, INC.
SHORT TERM INCENTIVE GUIDELINES
I. Purpose. These Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. (the Company) Short Term Incentive Guidelines (these Guidelines) are designed to reward employees for their performance in achieving the Companys short term goals by providing individual annual cash incentives for meeting or exceeding those goals (Awards). Achievement of such goals will be measured by reference to (A) in the case of Company goals, identified key performance indicators (KPIs) and (B) in the case of individual goals, goals and objectives set at each employees annual review (Individual Goals). These Guidelines have been approved by the Companys Compensation Committee. These Guidelines have been established by reference to market benchmarks and input from the Companys compensation consultant.
II. Bonus Pool. At the outset of each year, a total estimated bonus pool will be established based on a metric recommended by executive management and approved by the Compensation Committee (the Pool). Any significant changes to the budget will require the Compensation Committee to reevaluate the Pool.
III. Performance Measures. All performance measures will be set and communicated to employees prior to or at the beginning of each performance period. Executive management recommends to the Compensation Committee three categories of performance measures: (A) Company KPIs (those measured on a Company-wide basis); (B) regional KPIs (those measured by reference to a particular region for operational employees, Rocky Mountain or Mid- Continent) and (C) Individual Goals (those measured only with respect to an individual employee). Departmental defined goals for corporate and administrative assigned employees (accounting, human resources, corporate development, reserve engineering, land and legal) will be taken into account when determining each individuals Individual Goals. Company and Regional KPIs will be identified at threshold, target and outperform levels.
A. Company KPIs. Company KPIs are based on each years identified strategic annual objectives and can be changed by the Compensation Committee based on the Companys strategic direction. Each eligible participant will have a portion or all of their performance assessment based on these Company KPIs. Company KPIs, as well as the weighting thereof within the category, will be recommended by executive management and approved by the Compensation Committee annually.
B. Regional KPIs. Regional KPIs, as well as the weighting thereof within the category, will be suggested by the vice president in charge of each region (Rocky Mountain or Mid-Continent) and approved by executive management annually. Regional KPIs will be set based on that regions contribution used in the creation of the Company KPIs and can be changed as necessary in connection with Company KPI changes.
C. Individual Goals. Individual Goals, as well as the weighting thereof within the category, will be suggested by each employee and approved by such employees manager in connection with such employees annual performance review. Examples of Individual Goals include specific business objectives, job-related performance items and project completion, personal development goals such as completion of training and education and certifications to support identified business objectives and, in the case of corporate and administrative employees, departmental goals.
D. Performance measures may be paid on a pro rata basis, as suggested and approved as set forth above.
IV. Tiers. Each employee will be placed within one of up to eight tiers of personnel within the Company. Tiers will generally be determined by positional hierarchy and salary level.
A. Tier 1 (Executive Tier) (a) President & Chief Executive Officer and (b) Rule 3(b)-7 executive officers
B. Tier 2 Vice Presidents
C. Tiers 3 8 all other employees
V. Performance Measure Breakdown by Tier. Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee at the time performance measures are set pursuant to Article III, above, the following shall be the performance measure breakdowns by tier:
A. Tier 1 (Executive Tier other than Covered Employees (as defined below)) 75% Company KPIs; 25% Individual Goals; Covered Employees 100% Company KPIs
B. Tiers 2 5 (regionally assigned operations employees) 25% Company KPIs, 25% Regional KPIs, 50% Individual Goals
C. Tiers 2 5 (corporate or administrative employees) 65% Company KPIs, 35% Individual Goals
D. Tiers 6 8 (regionally assigned operations employees) 45% Company KPIs, 25% Regional KPIs, 30% Individual Goals
E. Tiers 6 8 (corporate or administrative employees) 35% Company KPIs, 65% Individual Goals
VI. Eligibility. Employees must be actively employed at the time of pay-out. Employees hired April 1st through September 30th will be eligible for a pro-rata payment for the first year of participation. Generally, employees hired after October 1st will not be eligible to participate in the current years program, but this may be changed with executive management approval.
VII. Calculations. Employees within each tier will have a target bonus amount based on market competitive data from, in the case of the executive tier, our compensation consultant and, in the case of all other employees, ECI. These targets are expressed as a percentage of salary for exempt employees and a fixed amount for non-exempt employees. The threshold level of Company KPIs and Region KPIs must be met to provide an incentive payout. Likewise, employees will be eligible for an additional award payout if an outperform level of Company and Region KPIs are met.
VIII. Payment. Payment of Awards will be determined and made after conclusion of the Companys annual audit, approximately mid-March of each year. In the event of mergers, acquisitions, offerings or other significant accomplishments, executive management may request changes or additions. The aggregate payout under these Guidelines, as well as individual Awards to executive officers, need to be approved by the Compensation Committee prior to payment. Except with respect to Covered Employees (with respect to whom the Compensation Committee has only the authority to adjust downward), the Compensation Committee has the authority to adjust Awards upward or downward in its discretion.
IX. Covered Employees. The following rules shall apply with respect to Awards (i) granted to employees that are or are likely to be covered employees as defined in Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) or that are otherwise selected to receive Awards under this Article IX (each a Covered Employee) and (ii) that are intended to be qualified performance-based compensation under Code Section 162(m). The rules of this Article IX shall supplement, but shall also supercede anything to the contrary in the provisions in the remainder of these Guidelines.
A. Grant is Made Under LTIP. Any Award under this Article IX shall be made under the terms and conditions of the Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. 2011 Long Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP) as an Annual Incentive Award. With respect to any such Award, in the event of any conflict between the terms and conditions of these Guidelines and the terms and conditions of the LTIP, the terms and conditions of the LTIP shall govern. There shall be no form of LTIP award agreement for any such Award, although the Company shall communicate the terms and conditions of the Award in writing to the participant as soon as reasonably practicable after the performance measures and other specifics of the Award have been established.
B. Performance Measures. The performance measures for any Award under this Article IX shall be established by the Compensation Committee in accordance with Section 14.2 of the LTIP. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such performance measures (i) shall be objective and substantially uncertain to be achieved when established, (ii) shall be established by the Compensation Committee in writing within 90 days after the beginning of the performance period to which they relate, and (iii) shall be based solely on those criteria set forth in Section 14.2.2. of the LTIP.
C. Award Limitations. The maximum amount of any Award under this Article IX shall be established in writing by the Compensation Committee for each Covered Employee coincident with the establishment of the performance goals for the performance period, and shall be subject in all events to the limitation on payouts for Annual Incentive Awards set forth in the LTIP
D. Determination of Awards. As soon as reasonably practicable following the end of the performance period, the Compensation Committee shall certify in writing the extent to which the performance measures have been satisfied and the resulting Award amount (if any) earned by the Covered Employee. In no event shall the Covered Employee be entitled to all or any portion of an Award if the applicable performance measure has not been satisfied to the degree established by the Compensation Committee at the time the performance goal was approved, and in no event may the Compensation Committee increase the Award to which any individual would otherwise be entitled. The Compensation Committee in its discretion may reduce (or eliminate) the amount of any Award to which a participant may be entitled; provided, however, that the reduction of any Award to any participant under these Guidelines may not result in the increase of any Award to a Covered Employee under this Article IX.
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)
I, Michael R. Starzer, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013 of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 10, 2013
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/s/ Michael R. Starzer |
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Michael R. Starzer |
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Principal Executive Officer of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)
I, Wade E. Jaques, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013 of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 10, 2013
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/s/ Wade E. Jaques |
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Wade E. Jaques |
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Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. |
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Michael R. Starzer, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 10, 2013
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/s/ Michael R. Starzer |
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Michael R. Starzer |
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Principal Executive Officer of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. |
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Wade E. Jaques, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 10, 2013
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/s/ Wade E. Jaques |
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Wade E. Jaques |
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Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS: (Details) (USD $)
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3 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2013
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Mar. 31, 2013
Pro forma
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Mar. 31, 2013
Senior secured revolving credit agreement
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Apr. 09, 2013
Subsequent event
Senior secured revolving credit agreement
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Mar. 31, 2013
Subsequent event
Senior secured revolving credit agreement
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Apr. 09, 2013
Subsequent event
Senior Notes
|
|
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | ||||||||
Amount of notes sold | $ 300,000,000 | |||||||
Interest rate (as a percent) | 6.75% | |||||||
Redemption price as a percentage of principal amount of notes plus accrued and unpaid interest | 100.00% | |||||||
Net proceeds from sale of notes | 293,000,000 | 293,200,000 | ||||||
Borrowing outstanding | 191,500,000 | 191,500,000 | 191,500,000 | |||||
Borrowing base | 250,000,000 | 325,000,000 | 250,000,000 | 250,000,000 | ||||
Liquidity | 306,900,000 | |||||||
Cash position | 3,170,403 | 4,267,667 | 2,089,674 | 3,200,000 | ||||
Letter of credit issued to the Colorado State Board of Land Commissioners | $ 48,000,000 | $ 48,000,000 |
SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY: (Details) (Revolver, USD $)
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3 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2013
item
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May 08, 2012
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Apr. 09, 2013
Subsequent event
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Mar. 31, 2013
Subsequent event
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Mar. 31, 2013
LIBOR
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Mar. 31, 2013
Bank Prime Rate
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Mar. 31, 2013
Minimum
|
Mar. 31, 2013
Minimum
LIBOR
|
Mar. 31, 2013
Minimum
Bank Prime Rate
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Mar. 31, 2013
Maximum
|
Mar. 31, 2013
Maximum
LIBOR
|
Mar. 31, 2013
Maximum
Bank Prime Rate
|
|
SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY | ||||||||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 600,000,000 | |||||||||||
Basis of interest rate | LIBOR | Bank Prime Rate | ||||||||||
Interest rate margin (as a percent) | 1.75% | 0.75% | 2.75% | 1.75% | ||||||||
Borrowing base | 325,000,000 | 250,000,000 | 250,000,000 | |||||||||
Maximum number of additional times for which the entity can redetermined borrowing base | 1 | |||||||||||
Borrowing base redetermined based on request by lenders holding aggregate commitments (as a percent) | 66.67% | |||||||||||
Reduction in borrowing base due to issue of letter of credit | 48,000,000 | |||||||||||
Commitment fees (as a percent) | 0.375% | 0.50% | ||||||||||
Borrowing outstanding | 191,500,000 | 191,500,000 | ||||||||||
Letters of credit outstanding | 48,000,000 | |||||||||||
Remaining borrowing capacity | $ 85,500,000 |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
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3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2013
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DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: | 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
During June of 2012, the Company began marketing, with an intent to sell, all of its oil and gas properties in California. Assets are classified as held for sale when the Company commits to a plan to sell the assets and there is reasonable certainty that the sale will take place within one year. The Company determined that its intent to sell these properties qualifies for discontinued operations. The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities related to the operation of the remaining property that is held for sale as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are presented below:
The current assets and liabilities related to the properties are immaterial. The total revenues and costs and expenses, and the income associated with the operation of the oil and gas properties held for sale are presented below.
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