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Note 1 - Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation, Basis of Presentation, Business Description and Accounting Policies [Text Block]
NOTE
1.
NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
AmeriCann, Inc. ("the Company", “we”, “our” or "the Issuer") was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on
June 25, 2010.
 
On
January 17, 2014,
a privately held limited liability company acquired approximately
93%
of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock from several of the Company's shareholders, which resulted in a change in control of the Company.
 
The Company offers a comprehensive, turnkey package of services that includes consulting, design, construction and financing to approved and licensed marijuana operators throughout the United States. The Company's business plan is based on the anticipated growth of the regulated marijuana market in the United States.
 
The Company's activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties including failure to secure funding to properly expand its operations.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The (a) balance sheet as of
September 30, 2017,
which has been derived from audited financial statements, and (b) the unaudited financial statements as of and for the
three
and
nine
months ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Form
10
-K filed with the SEC on
December 4, 2017.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are
not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future quarters or for the full year. Notes to the financial statements which substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for fiscal
2017
as reported in the Form
10
-K have been omitted.
 
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation. These reclassifications have
no
impact on net loss.
 
Restricted Cash
 
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that total to the same amounts in the consolidated statements of cash flows:
 
   
June 30,
2018
   
June 30,
2017
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
1,006,310
    $
10,418
 
Restricted cash
   
303,512
     
-
 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows
  $
1,309,822
    $
10,418
 
 
Amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside by a contractual agreement with a lender for the payment of specific construction related expenditures as part of the Company’s property development in Massachusetts. See Notes
5
and
10.
  
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In
January 2018,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No.
2018
-
01,
LEASES (TOPIC
842
): LAND EASEMENT PRACTICAL EXPEDIENT FOR TRANSITION TO TOPIC
842;
On
February 25, 2016,
the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
No.
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
), to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing transactions. The FASB has been assisting stakeholders with implementation questions and issues as organizations prepare to adopt Topic
842.
In connection with the FASB’s transition support efforts, a number of stakeholders inquired about the application of the new lease requirements in Topic
842
to land easements. Land easements (also commonly referred to as rights of way) represent the right to use, access, or cross another entity’s land for a specified purpose The amendments in this Update affect the amendments in Update
2016
-
02,
which are
not
yet effective but
may
be early adopted, and Example
10
of Subtopic
350
-
30.
The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements in Update
2016
-
02.
An entity that early adopted Topic
842
should apply the amendments in this Update upon issuance. The Company does
not
expect this amendment to have a material impact on its financial statements.
 
In
July 2017,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No.
2017
-
11,
Earnings Per Share (Topic
260
); Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic
480
); Derivatives and Hedging (Topic
815
): (Part I) Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features, (Part II) Replacement of the Indefinite Deferral for Mandatorily Redeemable Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests with a Scope Exception. The ASU was issued to address the complexity associated with applying generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The ASU, among other things, eliminates the need to consider the effects of down round features when analyzing convertible debt, warrants and other financing instruments.  As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option)
no
longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and should be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company plans to early adopt the ASU, and is currently evaluating implementation date and the impact of this amendment on its financial statements.
 
In
May 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2017
-
09,
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic
718
): Scope of Modification Accounting, to provide clarity and reduce both (
1
) diversity in practice and (
2
) cost and complexity when applying the guidance in Topic
718,
Compensation—Stock Compensation, to a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. The ASU provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in ASC
718.
The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
and should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company does
not
expect this amendment to have a material impact on its financial statements.
  
In
February 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2017
-
05,
Other Income—Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic
610
-
20
): Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets, to clarify the scope of Subtopic
610
-
20,
Other Income—Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets, and to add guidance for partial sales of nonfinancial assets. Subtopic
610
-
20,
which was issued in
May 2014
as a part of ASU
No.
2014
-
09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606
), provides guidance for recognizing gains and losses from the transfer of nonfinancial assets in contracts with noncustomers. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
including interim periods within those fiscal years, which is the same time as the amendments in ASU
No.
2014
-
09,
and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment on its financial statements.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2017
-
03,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic
250
). The ASU adds SEC disclosure requirements for both the quantitative and qualitative impacts that certain recently issued accounting standards will have on the financial statements of a registrant when such standards are adopted in a future period. Specially, these disclosure requirements apply to the adoption of ASU
No.
2014
-
09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606
); ASU
No.
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
); and ASU
No.
2016
-
13,
Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic
326
): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.   The Company does
not
believe that the adoption of ASU
No.
2014
-
09
will have a material impact on its revenue recognition as it pertains to current revenue streams.
 
Between
May 2014
and
December 2016,
the FASB issued several ASU’s on Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606
). These updates will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The core principle is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for those goods or services. A
five
-step process has been defined to achieve this core principle, and, in doing so, more judgment and estimates
may
be required within the revenue recognition process than are required under existing U.S. GAAP. The standards are effective for annual periods beginning after
December 15, 2017,
and interim periods therein, using either of the following transition methods: (i) a full retrospective approach reflecting the application of the standards in each prior reporting period with the option to elect certain practical expedients, or (ii) a retrospective approach with the cumulative effect of initially adopting the standards recognized at the date of adoption (which includes additional footnote disclosures). The Company is currently evaluating the impact of its pending adoption of these standards on its financial statements and expects to adopt the modified retrospective approach. However, the adoption of these new standards will
not
have a material impact on its revenue recognition as it pertains to current revenue streams.
 
In
November 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2016
-
18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
): Restricted Cash (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force), to provide guidance on the presentation of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. The amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method, and are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. This is the
first
period in which the Company has maintained restricted cash balances, and the Company has elected to early adopt this amendment as of
October 1, 2017.
As this amendment affects presentation and disclosures only, the adoption had
no
impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
 
In
February 2016,
the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
No.
2016
-
02,
“Leases (Topic
842
)” (“ASU
2016
-
02”
). ASU
2016
-
02
will require lessees to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. Under ASU
2016
-
02,
a lessee will be required to recognize assets and liabilities for leases with terms of more than
12
months. Lessor accounting remains substantially similar to current GAAP. In addition, disclosures of leasing activities are to be expanded to include qualitative along with specific quantitative information. ASU
2016
-
02
will be effective in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018 (
with early adoption permitted). ASU
2016
-
02
mandates a modified retrospective transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.