10-Q 1 y05302e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 333-171370
 
Nationstar Mortgage LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   75-2921540
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
350 Highland Drive
Lewisville, TX

(Address of principal executive offices)
   
75067
(Zip Code)
469-549-2000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12(b)-2 of the Exchange Act (check one)
             
Large Accelerated Filer o   Accelerated Filer o   Non-Accelerated Filer þ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company.)   Smaller reporting company o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
 
 

 


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, projections, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are not statements of historical facts. When used in this discussion, the words “anticipate,” “appears,” “foresee,” “intend,” “should,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” “may,” “could,” “will,” “are likely” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements involve predictions of our future financial condition, performance, plans and strategies, and are thus dependent on a number of factors including, without limitation, assumptions and data that may be imprecise or incorrect. Specific factors that may impact performance or other predictions of future actions have, in many but not all cases, been identified in connection with specific forward-looking statements. Except to fulfill our obligations under the U.S. securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any such statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which it is made.
     There are a number of important factors that could cause future results to differ materially from historical performance and these forward looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include:
    the impact of the ongoing implementation of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 on our business activities and practices, costs of operations and overall results of operations;
    the impact on our servicing practices of enforcement consent orders entered into by 14 of the largest servicers and four federal agencies;
    the continued deterioration of the residential mortgage market, increase in monthly payments on adjustable rate mortgage loans, adverse economic conditions, decrease in property values or increase in delinquencies and defaults;
    our ability to compete successfully in the mortgage loan servicing and mortgage loan originations industry;
    our ability to maintain the size of our servicing portfolio by successfully identifying attractive acquisition opportunities, including mortgage servicing rights, subservicing contracts, servicing platforms and origination platforms;
    our ability to scale-up appropriately and integrate our acquisitions to realize the anticipated benefits of any such potential future acquisitions;
    our ability to obtain sufficient capital to meet our financing requirements;
    our ability to grow our loan origination volume;
    the termination of our servicing rights and subservicing contracts;
    changes to federal, state and local laws and regulations concerning loan servicing, loan origination, loan modification or the licensing of entities that engage in these activities;
    changes in accounting standards;
    our ability to meet certain criteria or characteristics under the indentures governing our securitized pools of loans;
    our ability to follow the specific guidelines of government-sponsored enterprises or a significant change in such guidelines;
    delays in our ability to collect or be reimbursed for servicing advances;
    changes to the Home Affordable Modification Program, the Make Home Affordable Plan or other similar government programs;
    loss of our licenses;

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    changes in our business relationships with Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae and others that facilitate the issuance of mortgage-backed securities;
    changes to the nature of the guarantees of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and the market implications of such changes;
    errors in our financial models or changes in assumptions;
    requirement to write down the value of certain assets;
    changes in prevailing interest rates;
    our ability to successfully mitigate our risks through hedging strategies;
    changes to our servicer ratings;
    the accuracy and completeness of information about borrowers and counterparties;
    our ability to maintain our technology systems and our ability to adapt such systems for future operating environments;
    failure of our internal security measures or breach of our privacy protections;
    failure of our vendors to comply with servicing criteria;
    the loss of the services of our senior managers;
    changes to our income tax status;
    failure to attract and retain a highly skilled work force;
    increase in legal proceedings and related costs;
    changes in public opinion concerning mortgage originators or debt collectors; and
    conflicts of interest with Fortress and the holders of our senior unsecured notes.
     All of the above factors are difficult to predict, contain uncertainties that may materially affect actual results, and may be beyond our control. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all such factors or to assess the effect of each such new factor on our business.
     Please also refer to Item 1A. Risk Factors to Part II of this report and “Risk Factors” included in our Form S-4 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 dated August 10, 2011 for further information on these and other factors affecting us.
     Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore any of these statements included herein may prove to be inaccurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the results or conditions described in such statements or our objectives and plans will be achieved.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
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 EX-2.1
 EX-31.1
 EX-32.1
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

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Part 1. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(thousands of dollars)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (unaudited)          
Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 24,005     $ 21,223  
Restricted cash (includes $69 and $1,472, respectively, of restricted cash, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    72,813       91,125  
Accounts receivable (includes $2,431 and $2,392, respectively, of accrued interest, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    471,474       441,275  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    377,932       369,617  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt - Legacy Assets, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,303 and $3,298, respectively
    246,159       266,320  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
    477,748       538,440  
Receivables from affiliates
    6,082       8,993  
Mortgage servicing rights
    246,916       145,062  
Property and equipment, net
    20,990       8,394  
Real estate owned, net (includes $11,169 and $17,509, respectively, of real estate owned, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    15,411       27,337  
Other assets
    44,795       29,395  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 2,004,325     $ 1,947,181  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and members’ equity
               
Notes payable
  $ 738,783     $ 709,758  
Unsecured senior notes
    245,109       244,061  
Payables and accrued liabilities (includes $75 and $95, respectively, of accrued interest payable, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    177,452       75,054  
Derivative financial instruments
    15,778       7,801  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889       18,781  
Nonrecourse debt - Legacy Assets
    116,200       138,662  
ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
    434,326       496,692  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,739,537       1,690,809  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies – See Note 15
               
Total members’ equity
    264,788       256,372  
 
           
Total liabilities and members’ equity
  $ 2,004,325     $ 1,947,181  
 
           
See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(thousands of dollars)
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 55,283     $ 35,646     $ 165,636     $ 110,919  
Other fee income
    5,408       3,496       19,118       11,851  
 
                       
Total fee income
    60,691       39,142       184,754       122,770  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    30,232       25,836       73,560       51,754  
 
                       
Total revenues
    90,923       64,978       258,314       174,524  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses and impairments:
                               
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    50,904       41,879       146,199       104,689  
General and administrative
    25,397       15,422       56,707       34,931  
Provision for loan losses
    877             2,005        
Loss on foreclosed real estate
    2,558             6,904        
Occupancy
    3,458       2,212       7,902       6,002  
 
                       
Total expenses and impairments
    83,194       59,513       219,717       145,622  
 
                       
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
    16,201       22,425       51,246       82,019  
Interest expense
    (26,376 )     (28,205 )     (76,929 )     (89,298 )
Loss on interest rate swaps and caps
          (2,714 )           (9,917 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
    (654 )     (2,786 )     (6,919 )     (19,115 )
 
                       
Total other income (expense)
    (10,829 )     (11,280 )     (32,602 )     (36,311 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income/(loss)
  $ (3,100 )   $ (5,815 )   $ 5,995     $ (7,409 )
 
                       
See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF MEMBERS’ EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(thousands of dollars)
                         
            Accumulated Other     Total Members’  
    Members’     Comprehensive     Units and  
    Units     Income     Members’ Equity  
Balance at January 1, 2010
  $ 263,823     $     $ 263,823  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles as of January 1, 2010 related to adoption of new accounting guidance on consolidation of variable interest entities
    (8,068 )           (8,068 )
Share-based compensation
    12,856             12,856  
Tax related share-based settlement of units by members
    (3,396 )           (3,396 )
Comprehensive loss:
                       
Net loss
    (9,914 )           (9,914 )
Change in value of cash flow hedge
          1,071       1,071  
 
                     
Total comprehensive loss
                    (8,843 )
 
                 
Balance at December 31, 2010
    255,301       1,071       256,372  
(unaudited)
                       
Share-based compensation
    12,201             12,201  
Distribution to parent
    (3,900 )           (3,900 )
Tax related share-based settlement of units by members
    (4,809 )           (4,809 )
Comprehensive income:
                       
Net income
    5,995             5,995  
Change in value of cash flow hedge
          (1,071 )     (1,071 )
 
                     
Total comprehensive income
                    4,924  
 
                 
Balance at September 30, 2011
  $ 264,788     $     $ 264,788  
 
                 
See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(thousands of dollars)
                 
    Nine Months  
    Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
Operating activities
               
Net income / (loss)
  $ 5,995     $ (7,409 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income / (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Share-based compensation
    12,201       7,459  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    (73,560 )     (51,754 )
Provision for loan losses
    2,005        
Loss on foreclosed real estate
    6,904        
Loss on equity method investments
    971        
(Gain) / loss on ineffectiveness on interest rate swaps and caps
    (2,032 )     9,917  
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
    6,919       19,115  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,551       1,450  
Change in fair value on mortgage servicing rights
    30,757       11,499  
Amortization of debt discount
    10,324       15,168  
Amortization of discounts
    (4,001 )     (3,561 )
Mortgage loans originated and purchased, net of fees
    (2,285,558 )     (1,960,089 )
Cost of loans sold, net of fees
    2,287,430       1,831,708  
Principal payments/prepayments received and other changes in mortgage loans originated as held for sale
    45,534       8,112  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (30,199 )     58,656  
Receivables from affiliates
    2,911       3,607  
Other assets
    (5,050 )     2,700  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    35,840       77,892  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    49,942       24,470  
 
           
Continued on following page.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Continued)

(thousands of dollars)
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                 
    Nine months ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
Investing activities
               
Principal payments received and other changes on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
  $ 29,395     $ 36,401  
Property and equipment additions, net of disposals
    (15,147 )     (3,177 )
Acquisition of equity method investee
    (6,600 )      
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights, net of liabilities incurred
    (40,305 )     (5,863 )
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned
    22,897       58,506  
 
           
Net cash provided by/ (used in) investing activities
    (9,760 )     85,867  
 
           
Financing activities
               
Transfers from restricted cash, net
    18,312       6,560  
Issuance of unsecured notes, net of issue discount
          243,012  
Increase / (decrease) in notes payable
    29,025       (239,585 )
Repayment of non-recourse debt — Legacy assets
    (26,119 )     (37,240 )
Repayment of ABS nonrecourse debt
    (47,175 )     (85,386 )
Distribution to parent
    (3,900 )      
Debt financing costs
    (2,734 )     (11,894 )
Tax related share-based settlement of units by members
    (4,809 )      
 
           
Net cash used in financing activities
    (37,400 )     (124,533 )
 
           
 
               
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    2,782       (14,196 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    21,223       41,645  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 24,005     $ 27,449  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities
               
Transfer of mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — Legacy Assets to real estate owned
  $ 4,875     $ 15,034  
Transfer of mortgage loans held for sale to real estate owned
    90       124  
Transfer of mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt to real estate owned
    13,712       34,775  
Mortgage servicing rights resulting from sale or securitization of mortgage loans
    25,748       16,761  
Liabilities incurred from purchase of mortgage servicing rights
    66,558       5,156  
See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(thousands of dollars, unless otherwise stated)
1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business
Nationstar Mortgage LLC’s (Nationstar or the Company) principal business is the origination and selling or securitization of single-family conforming mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and the servicing of residential mortgage loans for others.
The sale or securitization of mortgage loans typically involves Nationstar retaining the right to service the mortgage loans that it sells. The servicing of mortgage loans includes the collection of principal and interest payments and the assessment of ancillary fees related to the servicing of mortgage loans. Additionally, Nationstar may periodically obtain additional servicing rights through the acquisition of servicing portfolios from third parties.
Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Nationstar, formerly Centex Home Equity Company, LLC (CHEC), a Delaware limited liability company, and it’s wholly owned subsidiaries and those variable interest entities (VIEs) where Nationstar is the primary beneficiary. Nationstar applies the equity method of accounting to investments when the entity is not a VIE and Nationstar is able to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the policies and procedures of the entity but owns less than 50% of the voting interests. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Results of operations, assets and liabilities of VIEs are included from the date that the Company became the primary beneficiary. Nationstar is a subsidiary of FIF HE Holdings LLC (FIF), a subsidiary of Fortress Private Equity Funds III and IV (Fortress). In addition, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods have been included. The consolidated interim financial statements of Nationstar have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form S-4 Registration Statement dated August 10, 2011. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2011. Nationstar evaluated subsequent events through the date these interim consolidated financial statements were issued.

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2. Recent Accounting Developments
Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (Update No. 2011-02). Update No. 2011-02 is intended to reduce the diversity in identifying troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), primarily by clarifying certain factors around concessions and financial difficulty. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude that: 1) the restructuring constitutes a concession; and 2) the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The clarifications will generally result in more restructurings being considered troubled. The amendments in this update are effective for this quarter, with retrospective application to the beginning of this year. The adoption of Update No. 2011-02 did not have a material impact on Nationstar’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-03, Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements (Update No. 2011-03). Update No. 2011-03 is intended to improve the accounting and reporting of repurchase agreements and other agreements that both entitle and obligate a transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their maturity. This amendment removes the criterion pertaining to an exchange of collateral such that it should not be a determining factor in assessing effective control, including (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee, and (2) the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion. Other criteria applicable to the assessment of effective control are not changed by the amendments in the update. The amendments in this update will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-03 is not expected to have a material impact on Nationstar’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS (Update No. 2011-04). Update No. 2011-04 is intended to provide common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The changes required in this update include changing the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments in this update are to be applied prospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-04 is not expected to have a material impact on Nationstar’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income (Update No. 2011-05). Update No. 2011-05 is intended to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. Update No. 2011-05 eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity and now requires that all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This update does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The amendments in this update are to be applied retrospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-05 is not expected to have a material impact on Nationstar’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.

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3. Variable Interest Entities and Securitizations
Nationstar has been the transferor in connection with a number of securitizations or asset-backed financing arrangements, from which Nationstar has continuing involvement with the underlying transferred financial assets. Nationstar aggregates these securitizations or asset-backed financing arrangements into two groups: 1) securitizations of residential mortgage loans and 2) transfers accounted for as secured borrowings.
On securitizations of residential mortgage loans, Nationstar’s continuing involvement typically includes acting as servicer for the mortgage loans held by the trust and holding beneficial interests in the trust. Nationstar’s responsibilities as servicer include, among other things, collecting monthly payments, maintaining escrow accounts, providing periodic reports and managing insurance in exchange for a contractually specified servicing fee. The beneficial interests held consist of both subordinate and residual securities that were retained at the time of the securitization. Prior to January 1, 2010, each of these securitization trusts was considered QSPEs, and these trusts were excluded from Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements.
Nationstar also maintains various agreements with special purpose entities (SPEs), under which Nationstar transfers mortgage loans and/or advances on residential mortgage loans in exchange for cash. These SPEs issue debt supported by collections on the transferred mortgage loans and/or advances. These transfers do not qualify for sale treatment because Nationstar continues to retain control over the transferred assets. As a result, Nationstar accounts for these transfers as financings and continues to carry the transferred assets and recognizes the related liabilities on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheets. Collections on the mortgage loans and/or advances pledged to the SPEs are used to repay principal and interest and to pay the expenses of the entity. The holders of these beneficial interests issued by these SPEs do not have recourse to Nationstar and can only look to the assets of the SPEs themselves for satisfaction of the debt.
Prior to January 1, 2010, Nationstar evaluated each SPE for classification as a QSPE. QSPEs were not consolidated in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements. When a SPE was determined to not be a QSPE, Nationstar further evaluated it for classification as a VIE. When a SPE met the definition of a VIE, and when it was determined that Nationstar was the primary beneficiary, Nationstar included the SPE in its consolidated financial statements.
A VIE is an entity that has either a total equity investment that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or whose equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. A VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which is the entity that, through its variable interests has both the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
Effective January 1, 2010, new accounting guidance eliminated the concept of a QSPE and all existing SPEs are now subject to new consolidation guidance. Upon adoption of this new accounting guidance, Nationstar identified certain securitization trusts where Nationstar, through its affiliates, continued to hold beneficial interests in these trusts. These retained beneficial interests obligate Nationstar to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant. In addition, Nationstar as Master Servicer on the related mortgage loans, retains the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE. When it is determined that Nationstar has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE, the assets and liabilities of these VIEs are included in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements. Upon consolidation of these VIEs, Nationstar derecognized all previously recognized beneficial interests obtained as part of the securitization, including any retained investment in debt securities, mortgage servicing rights, and any remaining residual interests. In addition, Nationstar recognized the securitized mortgage loans as mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, and the related asset-backed certificates (ABS nonrecourse debt) acquired by third parties as ABS nonrecourse debt on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheet. The net effect of the accounting change on January 1, 2010 members’ equity was an $8.1 million charge to members’ equity.

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As a result of market conditions and deteriorating credit performance on these consolidated VIEs, Nationstar expects minimal to no future cash flows on the economic residual. Under existing GAAP, Nationstar would be required to provide for additional allowances for loan losses on the securitization collateral as credit performance deteriorated, with no offsetting reduction in the securitization’s debt balances, even though any nonperformance of the assets will ultimately pass through as a reduction of amounts owed to the debt holders, once they are extinguished. Therefore, Nationstar would be required to record accounting losses beyond its economic exposure.
To more accurately represent the future economic performance of the securitization collateral and related debt balances, Nationstar elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10, Financial Instruments-Overall. This option was applied to all eligible items within the VIE, including mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, and the related ABS nonrecourse debt.
Subsequent to this fair value election, Nationstar no longer records an allowance for loan loss on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt. Nationstar continues to record interest income in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations on these fair value elected loans until they are placed on a nonaccrual status when they are 90 days or more past due. The fair value adjustment recorded for the mortgage loans held for investment is classified within fair value changes of ABS securitizations in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations.
Subsequent to the fair value election for ABS nonrecourse debt, Nationstar continues to record interest expense in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations on the fair value elected ABS nonrecourse debt. The fair value adjustment recorded for the ABS nonrecourse debt is classified within fair value changes of ABS securitizations in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations.
Under the existing pooling and servicing agreements of these securitization trusts, the principal and interest cash flows on the underlying securitized loans are used to service the asset-backed certificates. Accordingly, the timing of the principal payments on this nonrecourse debt is dependent on the payments received on the underlying mortgage loans and liquidation of real estate owned.
Nationstar consolidates the SPEs created for the purpose of issuing debt supported by collections on loans and advances that have been transferred to it as VIEs, and Nationstar is the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. Nationstar consolidates the assets and liabilities of the VIEs onto its consolidated financial statements.
A summary of the assets and liabilities of Nationstar’s transactions with VIEs included in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is presented in the following table (in thousands):
                         
            Transfers        
            Accounted for as        
    Securitization     Secured        
September 30, 2011   Trusts     Borrowings     Total  
ASSETS
                       
Restricted cash
  $ 69     $ 20,134     $ 20,203  
Accounts receivable
    2,431       251,615       254,046  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt
          240,256       240,256  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    477,748             477,748  
Real estate owned
    11,169       4,184       15,353  
 
                 
Total Assets
  $ 491,417     $ 516,189     $ 1,007,606  
 
                 
LIABILITIES
                       
Notes payable
  $     $ 203,596     $ 203,596  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    75       988       1,063  
Outstanding servicer advances(1)
    32,961             32,961  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889             11,889  
Nonrecourse debt—Legacy Assets
          116,200       116,200  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    434,326             434,326  
 
                 
Total Liabilities
  $ 479,251     $ 320,784     $ 800,035  
 
                 

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            Transfers        
            Accounted for as        
    Securitization     Secured        
December 31, 2010   Trusts     Borrowings     Total  
ASSETS
                       
Restricted cash
  $ 1,472     $ 32,075     $ 33,547  
Accounts receivable
    2,392       286,808       289,200  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt
          261,305       261,305  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    538,440             538,440  
Real estate owned
    17,509       9,505       27,014  
 
                 
Total Assets
  $ 559,813     $ 589,693     $ 1,149,506  
 
                 
LIABILITIES
                       
Notes payable
  $     $ 236,808     $ 236,808  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    95       1,173       1,268  
Outstanding servicer advances(1)
    32,284             32,284  
Derivative financial instruments
          7,801       7,801  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    18,781             18,781  
Nonrecourse debt—Legacy Assets
          138,662       138,662  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    497,289             497,289  
 
                 
Total Liabilities
  $ 548,449     $ 384,444     $ 932,893  
 
                 
 
(1)   Outstanding servicer advances consists of principal and interest advances paid by Nationstar to cover scheduled payments and interest that have not been timely paid by borrowers. These outstanding servicer advances are eliminated upon the consolidation of the securitization trusts.
A summary of the outstanding collateral and certificate balances for securitization trusts, including any retained beneficial interests and mortgage servicing rights, that were not consolidated by Nationstar for the periods ending September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is presented in the following table (in thousands):
                 
    September
30, 2011
    December
31, 2010
 
Total collateral balance
  $ 3,751,789     $ 4,038,978  
Total certificate balance
    3,738,836       4,026,844  
Total mortgage servicing rights at fair value
    24,227       26,419  
Nationstar has not retained any variable interests in the unconsolidated securitization trusts that were outstanding as of September 30, 2011 or 2010, and therefore does not have a significant maximum exposure to loss related to these unconsolidated VIEs.
A summary of mortgage loans transferred to unconsolidated securitization trusts that are 60 days or more past due and the credit losses incurred in the unconsolidated securitization trusts are presented below (in thousands):
                                 
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2010  
    Principal Amount             Principal Amount        
    of Loans             of Loans        
    60 Days or             60 Days or        
    More Past Due     Credit Losses     More Past Due     Credit Losses  
Total Securitization Trusts
  $ 801,216     $ 182,991     $ 855,981     $ 177,077  

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Certain cash flows received from securitization trusts accounted for as sales for the dates indicated were as follows (in thousands):
                                                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2010     September 30, 2011     September 30, 2010  
    Servicing             Servicing             Servicing             Servicing        
    Fees             Fees     Loan     Fees     Loan     Fees     Loan  
    Received     Loan Repurchases     Received     Repurchases     Received     Repurchases     Received     Repurchases  
     
Total securitization trusts
  $ 5,870     $     $ 6,055     $     $ 21,221     $     $ 21,414     $  
4. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows-Supplemental Disclosure
Total interest paid for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $61.8 million and $60.9 million, respectively.
5. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist primarily of accrued interest receivable on mortgage loans and securitizations, collateral deposits on surety bonds, and advances made to unconsolidated securitization trusts, as required under various servicing agreements related to delinquent loans, which are ultimately paid back to Nationstar from such trusts.
Accounts receivable consist of the following (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,
2011
    December
31, 2010
 
Delinquency advances
  $ 157,438     $ 148,751  
Corporate and escrow advances
    274,912       241,618  
Insurance deposits
    1,750       6,390  
Accrued interest (includes $2,431 and $2,392, respectively, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    3,971       4,302  
Receivables from trusts
    6,348       21,910  
Other
    27,055       18,304  
     
Total accounts receivable
  $ 471,474     $ 441,275  
     
6. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale and Investment
Mortgage loans held for sale
Mortgage loans held for sale consist of the following (in thousands):
                 
    September
30, 2011
    December
31, 2010
 
     
Mortgage loans held for sale — unpaid principal balance
  $ 364,403     $ 365,337  
Mark-to-market adjustment
    13,529       4,280  
     
Total mortgage loans held for sale
  $ 377,932     $ 369,617  
     

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Mortgage loans held for sale on a nonaccrual status are presented in the following table for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
     
Mortgage loans held for sale — Non-performing
  $     $ 371  
     
A reconciliation of the changes in mortgage loans held for sale to the amounts presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the dates indicated is presented in the following table (in thousands):
                 
    For the nine months ended  
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2010  
     
Mortgage loans held for sale — beginning balance
  $ 369,617     $ 203,131  
Mortgage loans originated and purchased, net of fees
    2,285,558       1,960,089  
Cost of loans sold, net of fees
    (2,287,430 )     (1,831,708 )
Principal payments received on mortgage loans held for sale and other changes
    10,475       11,254  
Transfer of mortgage loans held for sale to real estate owned
    (288 )      
     
Mortgage loans held for sale — ending balance
  $ 377,932     $ 342,766  
     
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt- Legacy Assets, net
Mortgage loans held for investment principally consist of nonconforming or subprime mortgage loans securitized which serve as collateral for the issued debt. These loans were transferred on October 1, 2009 from mortgage loans held for sale at fair value on the transfer date, as determined by the present value of expected future cash flows, with no valuation allowance recorded. The difference between the undiscounted cash flows expected and the investment in the loan is recognized as interest income on a level-yield method over the life of the loan. Contractually required payments for interest and principal that exceed the undiscounted cash flows expected at transfer are not recognized as a yield adjustment or as a loss accrual or a valuation allowance. Increases in expected cash flows subsequent to the transfer are recognized prospectively through adjustment of the yield on the loans over the remaining life. Decreases in expected cash flows subsequent to transfer are recognized as a valuation allowance.
An allowance for loan losses is established by recording a provision for loan losses in the consolidated statement of operations when management believes a loss has occurred on a loan held for investment. When management determines that a loan held for investment is partially or fully uncollectible, the estimated loss is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Recoveries on losses previously charged to the allowance are credited to the allowance at the time the recovery is collected.
Nationstar accounts for the loans that were transferred to held for investment from held for sale during October 2009 in a manner similar to ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality. At the date of transfer, management evaluated such loans to determine whether there was evidence of deterioration of credit quality since acquisition and if it was probable that Nationstar would be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan’s contractual terms. The transferred loans were aggregated into separate pools of loans based on common risk characteristics (loan delinquency). Nationstar considers expected prepayments, and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest, and other cash flows for each aggregated pool of loans. Nationstar determines the excess of the pool’s scheduled contractual principal and contractual interest payments over all cash flows expected as of the transfer date as an amount that should not be accreted (nonaccretable difference). The remaining amount is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the pool of loans (accretable yield).
Over the life of the transferred loans, management continues to estimate cash flows expected to be collected. Nationstar evaluates at the balance sheet date whether the present value of the loans determined using the effective interest rates has decreased, and if so, records an allowance for loan loss. The present value of any subsequent increase in the transferred loans cash flows expected to be collected is used first to

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reverse any existing allowance for loan loss related to such loans. Any remaining increase in cash flows expected to be collected are used to adjust the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the loans.
Nationstar accounts for its allowance for loan losses for all other mortgage loans held for investment in accordance with ASC 450-20, Loss Contingencies. The allowance for loan losses represents management’s best estimate of probable losses inherent in the loans held for investment portfolio. Mortgage loans held for investment portfolio is comprised primarily of large groups of homogeneous residential mortgage loans. These loans are evaluated based on the loan’s present delinquency status. The estimate of probable losses on these loans considers the rate of default of the loans and the amount of loss in the event of default. The rate of default is based on historical experience related to the migration of these from each delinquency category to default over a twelve month period. The entire allowance is available to absorb probable credit losses from the entire held for investment portfolio.
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt- Legacy Assets, net as of the dates indicated include (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
     
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt- Legacy Assets, net — unpaid principal balance
  $ 379,418     $ 411,878  
Transfer discount
               
Accretable
    (22,764 )     (25,219 )
Non-accretable
    (105,192 )     (117,041 )
Allowance for loan losses
    (5,303 )     (3,298 )
     
Total mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt-Legacy Assets, net
  $ 246,159     $ 266,320  
     
Over the life of the loan pools, Nationstar continues to estimate cash flows expected to be collected. Nationstar considers expected prepayments and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest, and other cash flows (expected as of the transfer date) for each aggregate pool of loans. Nationstar evaluates at the balance sheet date whether the present value of its loans determined using the effective interest rates has decreased and, if so, recognizes a valuation allowance subsequent to the transfer date. The present value of any subsequent increase in the loan pool’s actual cash flows expected to be collected is used first to reverse any existing valuation allowance for that loan pool. Any remaining increase in cash flows expected to be collected adjusts the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the loan pool’s remaining life.
The changes in accretable yield on loans transferred to mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt- Legacy Assets were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Nine months ended     Year ended  
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $ 25,219     $ 22,040  
Additions
           
Accretion
    (3,185 )     (4,082 )
Reclassifications from (to) nonaccretable discount
    730       7,261  
Disposals
           
 
           
Balance at the end of the period
  $ 22,764     $ 25,219  
 
           
Nationstar may periodically modify the terms of any outstanding mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt-Legacy Assets, net for loans that are either in default or in imminent default. Modifications often involve reduced payments by borrowers, modification of the original terms of the mortgage loans, forgiveness of debt and/or increased servicing advances. As a result of the volume of modification agreements entered into, the estimated average outstanding life in this pool of mortgage loans has been extended. Nationstar records interest income on the transferred loans on a level-yield method. To maintain a level-yield on these transferred loans over the estimated extended life, Nationstar reclassified approximately $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and $7.3 million from the year ended December 31, 2010 from nonaccretable difference. Furthermore, the Company considers the decrease in principal, interest, and other cash flows expected to be collected arising from the transferred loans as an impairment, and Nationstar recorded a $0.9 million and $2.0 million

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provision for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and a $3.3 million provision for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2010 on the transferred loans to reflect this impairment.
Nationstar collectively evaluates all mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt-Legacy Assets for impairment. The changes in the allowance for loan losses on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt-Legacy Assets, net were as follows (in thousands) for the dates indicated:
                         
    Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2011  
    Performing     Non-Performing     Total  
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $ 829     $ 2,469     $ 3,298  
Provision for loan losses
    134       1,871       2,005  
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off
                 
Charge-offs
                 
 
                 
Balance at the end of the period
  $ 963     $ 4,340     $ 5,303  
 
                 
Ending balance — Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 300,718     $ 78,700     $ 379,418  
 
                 
                         
    Year ended  
    December 31, 2010  
    Performing     Non-Performing     Total  
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $     $     $  
Provision for loan losses
    829       2,469       3,298  
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off
                 
Charge-offs
                 
 
                 
Balance at the end of the period
  $ 829     $ 2,469     $ 3,298  
 
                 
Ending balance — Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 310,730     $ 101,148     $ 411,878  
 
                 
Loan delinquency and Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) are common credit quality indicators that Nationstar monitors and utilizes in its evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, of which the primary indicator of credit quality is loan delinquency. LTV refers to the ratio of comparing the loan’s unpaid principal balance to the property’s collateral value. Loan delinquencies and unpaid principal balances are updated monthly based upon collection activity. Collateral values are updated from third party providers on a periodic basis. The collateral values used to derive the LTV’s shown below were obtained at various dates, but the majority were within the last twelve months and virtually all were obtained with the last eighteen months. For an event requiring a decision based at least in part on the collateral value, the Company takes its last known value provided by a third party and then adjusts the value based on the applicable home price index.

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The following tables provide the outstanding unpaid principal balance of Nationstar’s mortgage loans held for investment by credit quality indicators as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
                 
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (in thousands)  
Credit Quality by Delinquency Status
               
Performing
  $ 300,718     $ 310,730  
Non-Performing
    78,700       101,148  
     
Total
  $ 379,418     $ 411,878  
     
Credit Quality by Loan-to-Value Ratio
               
Less than 60
  $ 43,156     $ 47,568  
Less than 70 and more than 60
    16,923       17,476  
Less than 80 and more than 70
    24,575       26,771  
Less than 90 and more than 80
    33,811       36,079  
Less than 100 and more than 90
    33,802       37,551  
Greater than 100
    227,151       246,433  
     
Total
  $ 379,418     $ 411,878  
     
Performing loans refer to loans that are less than 90 days delinquent. Non-performing loans refer to loans that are greater than 90 days delinquent.
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
Effective January 1, 2010, new accounting guidance eliminated the concept of a QSPE and all existing securitization trusts are considered VIEs and are now subject to new consolidation guidance provided in ASC 810. Upon consolidation of these VIEs, Nationstar recognized the securitized mortgage loans related to these securitization trusts as mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt (see Note 3). Additionally, Nationstar elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10.
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 includes (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (in thousands)  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt — unpaid principal balance
  $ 918,347     $ 983,106  
Fair value adjustment
    (440,599 )     (444,666 )
 
           
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, net
  $ 477,748     $ 538,440  
 
           
As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, approximately $216.4 million and $223.5 million of the unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt were over 90 days past due. The fair value of such loans was approximately $109.9 million and $117.6 million, respectively.

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7. Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs)
MSRs arise from contractual agreements between Nationstar and investors in mortgage securities and mortgage loans. Nationstar records MSR assets when it sells loans on a servicing-retained basis, at the time of securitization or through the acquisition or assumption of the right to service a financial asset. Under these contracts, Nationstar performs loan servicing functions in exchange for fees and other remuneration.
Nationstar accounts for MSRs at fair value in accordance with ASC 860-50, Servicing Assets and Liabilities. Nationstar identifies MSRs related to all existing residential mortgage loans transferred to a third party in a transfer that meets the requirements for sale accounting or through the acquisition of the right to service residential mortgage loans that do not relate to assets of Nationstar as a class of servicing rights. Nationstar elected to apply fair value accounting to these MSRs, with all changes in fair value recorded as a charge to servicing fee income. Presently, this class represents all of Nationstar’s MSRs.
Certain of the loans underlying the mortgage servicing rights that are owned by Nationstar are credit sensitive in nature and the value of these mortgage servicing rights is more likely to be affected from changes in credit losses than from interest rate movement. The remaining loans underlying Nationstar’s MSRs are prime agency and government conforming residential mortgage loans for which the value of these MSRs is more likely to be affected from interest rate movement than changes in credit losses.
In July 2011, Nationstar acquired interest sensitive MSRs representing loans with unpaid principal balances of approximately $3.6 billion from a financial institution for approximately $33 million. These MSRs were boarded in September 2011. In September 2011, Nationstar acquired credit sensitive MSRs representing loans with unpaid principal balances of $10.2 billion for approximately $72 million from a financial institution. These MSRs will be boarded in the fourth quarter of 2011.
Nationstar used the following weighted average assumptions in estimating the fair value of MSRs for the dates indicated:
                 
Credit Sensitive MSRs   September 30, 2011   December 31, 2010
 
Discount rate
  25.64 %     24.96 %
Total prepayment speeds
  15.20 %     18.13 %
Expected weighted-average life
  5.37  years   4.90  years
Credit losses
  36.38 %     36.71 %
 
Interest Rate Sensitive MSRs   September 30, 2011   December 31, 2010
 
Discount rate
  10.49 %     13.57 %
Total prepayment speeds
  16.99 %     17.19 %
Expected weighted-average life
  4.96  years   5.12  years
Credit losses
  9.23 %     8.80 %

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The activity of MSRs carried at fair value is as follows for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 and for the year ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
     
Fair value at the beginning of the period
  $ 145,062     $ 114,605  
Additions:
               
Servicing resulting from transfers of financial assets
    25,748       26,253  
Recognition of servicing assets from derecognition of variable interest entities
          2,866  
Purchases of servicing assets
    106,863       17,812  
Deductions:
               
Derecognition of servicing assets due to new accounting guidance on consolidation of variable interest entities
          (10,431 )
Changes in fair value:
               
Due to changes in valuation inputs or assumptions used in the valuation model
    (15,511 )     9,455  
Other changes in fair value
    (15,246 )     (15,498 )
     
Fair value at the end of the period
  $ 246,916     $ 145,062  
     
 
               
Unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others
               
Originated or purchased mortgage loans
               
Credit sensitive loans
  $ 32,803,236     $ 24,980,980  
Interest sensitive loans
    11,360,987       6,705,661  
     
Total owned loans
    44,164,223       31,686,641  
Subserviced for others
    56,757,975       30,649,472  
     
Total unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others
  $ 100,922,198     $ 62,336,113  
     
The following table shows the hypothetical effect on the fair value of the MSRs using various unfavorable variations of the expected levels of certain key assumptions used in valuing these assets at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
                                                 
                    Total Prepayment        
    Discount Rate     Speeds     Credit Losses  
    100 bps     200 bps     10%     20%     10%     20%  
    Adverse     Adverse     Adverse     Adverse     Adverse     Adverse  
    Change     Change     Change     Change     Change     Change  
SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
                                               
Mortgage servicing rights
  $ (6,583 )   $ (12,812 )   $ (14,024 )   $ (26,675 )   $ (4,923 )   $ (10,556 )
DECEMBER 31, 2010
                                               
Mortgage servicing rights
  $ (3,828 )   $ (7,458 )   $ (8,175 )   $ (16,042 )   $ (4,310 )   $ (9,326 )
These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be evaluated with care. The effect on fair value of a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be determined because the relationship of the change in assumptions to the fair value may not be linear. Additionally, the impact of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value is calculated while holding other assumptions constant. In reality, changes in one factor may lead to changes in other factors (e.g., a decrease in total prepayment speeds may result in an increase in credit losses), which could impact the above hypothetical effects.
Total servicing and ancillary fees from Nationstar’s servicing portfolio of residential mortgage loans are presented in the following table for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Servicing fees
  $ 48,141     $ 25,168     $ 133,338     $ 69,717  
Ancillary fees
    25,772       17,103       62,848       51,494  
         
Total servicing and ancillary fees
  $ 73,913     $ 42,271     $ 196,186     $ 121,211  
         

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8. Other Assets
Other assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Derivative financial instruments
  $ 16,272     $ 8,666  
Deferred financing costs
    10,425       14,396  
Equity method investment
    5,629        
Margin call deposits
    5,240        
Prepaid expenses
    4,658       3,379  
Unsecured loans
    1,843       2,064  
Other
    728       890  
 
           
Total other assets
  $ 44,795     $ 29,395  
 
           
In March 2011, Nationstar acquired a 22% interest in ANC Acquisition LLC (ANC) for $6.6 million. ANC is the parent company of National Real Estate Information Services, LP (NREIS) a real estate services company. As Nationstar is able to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the policies and procedures of the entity, and Nationstar owns less than 50% of the voting interests, Nationstar applies the equity method of accounting.
NREIS, an ancillary real estate services and vendor management company, offers comprehensive settlement and property valuation services for both origination and default management channels. Direct or indirect product offerings include title insurance agency, tax searches, flood certification, default valuations, full appraisals and broker price opinions.
A summary of the assets, liabilities, and operations of ANC as of September 30, 2011 are presented in the following tables (in thousands):
         
    September 30, 2011  
ASSETS
       
Cash
  $ 1,219  
Accounts receivable
    6,239  
Receivables from affiliates
    228  
Equity method investments
    18,752  
Property and equipment, net
    1,775  
Goodwill and other intangible assets
    18,442  
Other assets
    952  
 
     
Total Assets
  $ 47,607  
 
     
LIABILITIES
       
Notes payable
  $ 4,741  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    18,789  
 
     
Total Liabilities
  $ 23,530  
 
     
                 
    For the three     From Acquisition  
    months ended     through  
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2011  
REVENUES
               
 
               
Sales
  $ 13,181     $ 25,382  
Cost of sales
    (10,871 )     (21,593 )
 
           
Net sales revenues
    2,310       3,789  
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE)
               
Operating costs
    (5,054 )     (9,004 )
Income from equity method investments
    771       1,176  
Depreciation and amortization
    (180 )     (359 )
Other income / (expenses)
    136       39  
Loss from discontinued operations
    (27 )     (54 )
 
           
Total Other income/(expense)
    (4,354 )     (8,202 )
 
           
Net loss
  $ (2,044 )   $ (4,413 )
 
           
Nationstar recorded a net charge to earnings of $450 thousand and $971 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, related to loss on equity method investments, which is included as a component of other fee income in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations.

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9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Nationstar enters into interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs) with prospective borrowers. These commitments are carried at fair value in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. ASC 815 clarifies that the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of a loan should be included in the measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. The estimated fair values of IRLCs are based on quoted market values and are recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The initial and subsequent changes in the value of IRLCs are a component of gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale.
Nationstar actively manages the risk profiles of its IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale on a daily basis. To manage the price risk associated with IRLCs, Nationstar enters into forward sales of mortgage backed securities (MBS) in an amount equal to the portion of the IRLC expected to close, assuming no change in mortgage interest rates. In addition, to manage the interest rate risk associated with mortgage loans held for sale, Nationstar enters into forward sales of MBS to deliver mortgage loan inventory to investors. The estimated fair values of forward sales of MBS and forward sale commitments are based on quoted market values and are recorded as a component of mortgage loans held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets. The initial and subsequent changes in value on forward sales of MBS are a component of gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale. Forward sales of MBS are a component of gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale.
Periodically, Nationstar has entered into interest rate swap agreements to hedge the interest payment on the warehouse debt and securitization of its mortgage loans held for sale. These interest rate swap agreements generally require Nationstar to pay a fixed interest rate and receive a variable interest rate based on LIBOR. Unless designated as an accounting hedge, Nationstar records losses on interest rate swaps as a component of loss on interest rate swaps and caps in Nationstar’s consolidated statements of operations. Unrealized losses on undesignated interest rate derivatives are separately disclosed under operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
On October 1, 2010, the Company designated an existing interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge against outstanding floating rate financing associated with the Nationstar Mortgage Advance Receivables 2009-ADV1 Trust. Under the swap agreement, the Company receives interest equivalent to one month LIBOR and pays a fixed rate of 2.0425% based on an amortizing notional of $322.0 million as of September 30, 2011, with settlements occurring monthly until November 2013. This interest rate swap is a cash flow hedge under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and is recorded at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, with any changes in fair value being recorded as an adjustment to other comprehensive income. To qualify as a cash flow hedge, the hedge must be highly effective at reducing the risk associated with the exposure being hedged and must be formally designated at hedge inception. Nationstar considers a hedge to be highly effective if the change in fair value of the derivative hedging instrument is within 80% to 125% of the opposite change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. Ineffective portions of the cash flow hedge are reflected in earnings as they occur as a component of interest expense.

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The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
(in thousands)
                                         
                            Location of Gain        
                            (Loss) Recognized        
                            in Income on        
                            Derivative     Amount of Gain  
    Amount of Gain     Location of Gain     Amount of Gain     (Ineffective     (Loss) Recognized  
  (Loss) Recognized     (Loss) Reclassified     (Loss) Reclassified     Portion and Amount     in Income on  
  in OCI on     from Accumulated     from Accumulated     Excluded from     Derivative  
  Derivative     OCI into Income     OCI into Income     Effectiveness     (Ineffective  
Derivatives in ASC815 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships   (Effective Portion)     (Effective Portion)     (Effective Portion)     Testing)     Portion)  
For the three months ended September 30, 2011                        
 
                                       
Interest Rate Swap
  $     Interest Expense   $     Interest Expense   $ 617  
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011                        
 
                                       
Interest Rate Swap
  $ (1,071 )   Interest Expense   $ 582     Interest Expense   $ 2,032  
 
                                       
For the year ended December 31, 2010                        
 
                                       
Interest Rate Swap
  $ 1,071     Interest Expense   $     Interest Expense   $ 930  
The following tables provide the outstanding notional balances and fair values of outstanding positions for the dates indicated, and recorded gains (losses) during the periods indicated (in thousands):
                                 
                            Recorded  
    Expiration     Outstanding             Gains /  
    Dates     Notional     Fair Value     (Losses)  
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
                               
MORTGAGE LOANS HELD FOR SALE
                               
Loan sale commitments
    2011     $ 28,305     $ 920     $ 878  
OTHER ASSETS
                               
IRLCs
    2011       966,232       16,272       11,569  
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest rate swaps and caps
    2011-2013       350,000       6,839       2,032  
Forward MBS trades
    2011       789,944       8,939       (12,902 )
Interest rate swap, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    2013       190,969       11,889       6,892  
 
                               
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
                               
MORTGAGE LOANS HELD FOR SALE
                               
Loan sale commitments
    2011     $ 28,641     $ 42     $ (1,397 )
OTHER ASSETS
                               
IRLCs
    2011       391,990       4,703       2,289  
Forward MBS trades
    2011       546,500       3,963       580  
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest rate swaps and caps
    2011-2013       429,000       7,801       8,872  
Interest rate swap, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    2013       245,119       18,781       2,049  

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10. Indebtedness
Notes Payable
A summary of the balances of notes payable for the dates indicated is presented below (in thousands).
                                 
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
            Collateral             Collateral  
    Outstanding     Pledged     Outstanding     Pledged  
Financial institutions repurchase facility (2011)
  $ 10,587     $ 11,140     $     $  
Financial institutions repurchase facility (2010)
    41,801       44,923       43,059       45,429  
Financial services company repurchase facility
    259,593       274,684       209,477       223,119  
Financial institutions repurchase facility (2009)
    22,328       23,258       39,014       40,640  
Financial services company 2009-ADV1 advance facility
    203,596       250,381       236,808       285,226  
Financial institutions 2010-ADV1 advance facility
                       
Financial institutions MSR Facility
                       
GSE MSR facility
    11,568       16,930       15,733       18,951  
GSE ASAP+ facility
    13,577       13,468       51,105       53,230  
GSE EAF facility
    175,733       179,442       114,562       142,327  
 
                       
Total notes payable
  $ 738,783     $ 814,226     $ 709,758     $ 808,922  
 
                       
In March 2011, Nationstar executed a Master Repurchase Agreement (MRA) with a financial institution, under which Nationstar may enter into transactions, for an aggregate amount of $50 million, in which Nationstar agrees to transfer to the same financial institution certain mortgage loans and certain securities against the transfer of funds by the same financial institution, with a simultaneous agreement by the same financial institution to transfer such mortgage loans and securities to Nationstar at a date certain, or on demand by Nationstar, against the transfer of funds from Nationstar. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 1.45% to 3.95%, which varies based on the underlying transferred collateral. The maturity date of this MRA is March 2012.
In February 2010, Nationstar executed a MRA with a financial institution, which expires in October 2011. The MRA states that from time to time Nationstar may enter into transactions, for an aggregate amount of $75 million, in which Nationstar agrees to transfer to the same financial institution certain mortgage loans against the transfer of funds by the same financial institution, with a simultaneous agreement by the same financial institution to transfer such mortgage loans to Nationstar at a date certain, or on demand by Nationstar, against the transfer of funds from Nationstar. This facility was extended in October 2011 through January 2012. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread ranging from 2.75% to 3.50%.
Nationstar has a MRA with a financial services company, which expires in February 2012. The MRA states that from time to time Nationstar may enter into transactions, for an aggregate amount of $300 million, in which Nationstar agrees to transfer to the financial services company certain mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities against the transfer of funds by the financial services company, with a simultaneous agreement by the financial services company to transfer such mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities to Nationstar at a certain date, or on demand by Nationstar, against the transfer of funds from Nationstar. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a margin of 3.25%.
In October 2009, Nationstar executed a MRA with a financial institution. This MRA states that from time to time Nationstar may enter into transactions, for an aggregate amount of $100 million, in which Nationstar agrees to transfer to the financial institution certain mortgage loans against the transfer of funds by the financial institution, with a simultaneous agreement by the financial institution to transfer such mortgage loans to Nationstar at a certain date, or on demand by Nationstar, against the transfer of funds from Nationstar. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 3.50%. The maturity date of this MRA with the financial institution is December 2011.
Nationstar maintains a facility with a financial services company, the 2009-ADV1 Advance Facility. This facility has the capacity to purchase up to $350 million of advance receivables. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread ranging from 3.00% to 12.00%. The maturity date of this facility with the financial services company is December 2011. This debt is nonrecourse to Nationstar.
In December 2010, Nationstar executed the 2010-ADV1 Advance Facility with a financial institution. This facility has the capacity to purchase up to $300 million of advance receivables. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 3.00%. This facility was amended in October 2011, and matures in May 2014. This debt is nonrecourse to Nationstar.

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In connection with the September 2011 MSR acquisition, Nationstar executed a MSR Facility with a financial institution. This facility has the capacity to borrow up to $37.5 million and the interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 3.50%. The maturity date of this facility is September 2016. As collateral for this note, Nationstar has pledged Nationstar’s rights, title, and interest in the acquired servicing portfolio.
In connection with the October 2009 MSR acquisition, Nationstar executed a four-year note agreement with a government-sponsored enterprise (GSE). As collateral for this note, Nationstar has pledged Nationstar’s rights, title, and interest in the acquired servicing portfolio. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus 2.50%. The maturity date of this facility is October 2013.
During 2009, Nationstar began executing As Soon As Pooled Plus agreements with a GSE, under which Nationstar transfers to the GSE eligible mortgage loans that are to be pooled into the GSE MBS against the transfer of funds by the GSE. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 1.50%. These agreements typically have a maturity of up to 45 days.
In September 2009, Nationstar executed a one-year committed facility agreement with a GSE, under which Nationstar agrees to transfer to the GSE certain servicing advance receivables against the transfer of funds by the GSE. This facility has the capacity to purchase up to $275 million in eligible servicing advance receivables. The interest rate is based on LIBOR plus a spread of 2.50%. The maturity date of this facility is December 2011.
Senior Unsecured Notes
In March 2010, Nationstar completed the offering of $250 million of unsecured senior notes, which were issued with an issue discount of $7.0 million for net cash proceeds of $243.0 million, with a maturity date of April 2015. These unsecured senior notes pay interest biannually at an interest rate of 10.875%. In September 2011, Nationstar completed an exchange offer of the $250.0 million in 10.875% senior unsecured notes for new notes that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933. The exchange notes are identical in all material respects to the privately issued notes, except for the transfer restrictions and registrations rights that do not apply to the exchanged notes, and different administrative terms.
The indenture for the unsecured senior notes contains various covenants and restrictions that limit Nationstar’s, or certain of its subsidiaries’, ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends, make certain investments, create liens, consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of their assets, or enter into certain transactions with affiliates.
Nonrecourse Debt—Legacy Assets
In November 2009, Nationstar completed the securitization of approximately $222 million of asset-backed securities, which was structured as a secured borrowing. This structure resulted in Nationstar carrying the securitized loans as mortgages on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheet and recognizing the asset-backed certificates acquired by third parties as nonrecourse debt, totaling approximately $116.2 million and $138.7 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. The principal and interest on these notes are paid using the cash flows from the underlying mortgage loans, which serve as collateral for the debt. The interest rate paid on the outstanding securities is 7.50%, which is subject to an available funds cap. The total outstanding principal balance on the underlying mortgage loans serving as collateral for the debt was approximately $380.2 million and $430.0 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Accordingly, the timing of the principal payments on this nonrecourse debt is dependent on the payments received on the underlying mortgage loans. The unpaid principal balance on the outstanding notes was $135.1 million and $161.2 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
ABS Nonrecourse Debt
Effective January 1, 2010, new accounting guidance eliminated the concept of a QSPE, and all existing securitization trusts are considered VIEs and are now subject to new consolidation guidance provided in ASC 810. Upon consolidation of these VIEs, Nationstar derecognized all previously recognized beneficial interests obtained as part of the securitization. In addition, Nationstar recognized the securitized mortgage loans as mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, and the related asset-backed certificates acquired by third parties as ABS nonrecourse debt on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheet (see Note 3). Additionally, Nationstar elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10. The principal and interest on these notes are paid using the cash flows from the underlying mortgage loans, which serve as collateral for the debt. The interest rate paid on the outstanding securities is based on LIBOR plus a spread ranging from 0.13% to 2.00%, which is subject to an interest rate cap. The total outstanding principal balance on the underlying mortgage loans and real estate owned serving as collateral for the debt was approximately $937.7 million and $1,025.3 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. The timing of the principal payments on this ABS nonrecourse debt is dependent on the payments received on the underlying mortgage loans. The outstanding principal balance on the outstanding notes related to these consolidated securitization trusts was $945.1 million and $1,037.9 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

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Financial Covenants
As of September 30, 2011, Nationstar was in compliance with its covenants on Nationstar’s borrowing arrangements and credit facilities. These covenants generally relate to Nationstar’s tangible net worth, liquidity reserves, and leverage requirements.
11. General and Administrative
General and administrative expense consists of the following for the dates indicated (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 991     $ 600     $ 2,551     $ 1,450  
Advertising
    1,404       1,036       3,457       3,602  
Equipment
    1,251       1,027       3,246       2,726  
Servicing
    5,094       1,265       14,313       4,230  
Telecommunications
    955       613       2,746       1,742  
Legal and professional fees
    8,319       7,065       12,956       9,661  
Postage
    1,522       963       3,937       2,904  
Stationary and supplies
    945       672       2,896       1,802  
Travel
    871       519       2,383       1,499  
Insurance, Taxes, and Other
    4,045       1,662       8,222       5,315  
         
Total general and administrative expense
  $ 25,397     $ 15,422     $ 56,707     $ 34,931  
         
12. Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820 provides a definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The standard applies when GAAP requires or allows assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value and, therefore, does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstance.
ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a three-tiered fair value hierarchy based on the level of observable inputs used in the measurement of fair value (e.g., Level 1 representing quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market; Level 2 representing values using observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1; and Level 3 representing estimated values based on significant unobservable inputs). In addition, ASC 820 requires an entity to consider all aspects of nonperformance risk, including its own credit standing, when measuring the fair value of a liability. Under ASC 820, related disclosures are segregated for assets and liabilities measured at fair value based on the level used within the hierarchy to determine their fair values.
The following describes the methods and assumptions used by Nationstar in estimating fair values:
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Notes Payable — The carrying amount reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximates fair value.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale — Nationstar originates mortgage loans in the U.S. that it intends to sell to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae (collectively, the Agencies). Additionally, Nationstar holds mortgage loans that it intends to sell into the secondary markets via whole loan sales or securitizations. Nationstar measures newly originated prime residential mortgage loans held for sale at fair value.
Mortgage loans held for sale are typically pooled together and sold into certain exit markets, depending upon underlying attributes of the loan, such as agency eligibility, product type, interest rate, and credit quality.
Mortgage loans held for sale are valued using a market approach by utilizing either: (i) the fair value of securities backed by similar mortgage loans, adjusted for certain factors to approximate the fair value of a whole mortgage loan, including the value attributable to mortgage servicing and credit risk, (ii) current commitments to purchase loans or (iii) recent observable market trades for similar loans, adjusted for credit risk and other individual loan characteristics. As these prices are derived from quoted market prices, Nationstar classifies these valuations as Level 2 in the fair value disclosures.

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Mortgage Loans Held for Investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — Legacy Assets — Nationstar determines the fair value of loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — Legacy Assets using internally developed valuation models. These valuation models estimate the exit price Nationstar expects to receive in the loan’s principal market. Although Nationstar utilizes and gives priority to observable market inputs such as interest rates and market spreads within these models, Nationstar typically is required to utilize internal inputs, such as prepayment speeds, credit losses, and discount rates. These internal inputs require the use of judgment by Nationstar and can have a significant impact on the determination of the loan’s fair value.
Mortgage Loans Held for Investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt — Nationstar determines the fair value of loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt using internally developed valuation models. These valuation models estimate the exit price Nationstar expects to receive in the loan’s principal market. Although Nationstar utilizes and gives priority to observable market inputs such as interest rates and market spreads within these models, Nationstar typically is required to utilize internal inputs, such as prepayment speeds, credit losses, and discount rates. These internal inputs require the use of judgment by Nationstar and can have a significant impact on the determination of the loan’s fair value. As these prices are derived from a combination of internally developed valuation models and quoted market prices, Nationstar classifies these valuations as Level 3 in the fair value disclosures.
Mortgage Servicing Rights — Nationstar will typically retain the servicing rights when it sells loans into the secondary market. Nationstar estimates the fair value of its MSRs using a process that combines the use of a discounted cash flow model and analysis of current market data to arrive at an estimate of fair value. The cash flow assumptions and prepayment assumptions used in the model are based on various factors, with the key assumptions being mortgage prepayment speeds and discount rates. These assumptions are generated and applied based on collateral stratifications including product type, remittance type, geography, delinquency and coupon dispersion. These assumptions require the use of judgment by Nationstar and can have a significant impact on the determination of the MSR’s fair value. Periodically, management obtains third-party valuations of a portion of the portfolio to assess the reasonableness of the fair value calculations provided by the cash flow model. Because of the nature of the valuation inputs, Nationstar classifies these valuations as Level 3 in the fair value disclosures.
Real Estate Owned — Nationstar determines the fair value of real estate owned properties through the use of third-party appraisals and broker price opinions, adjusted for estimated selling costs. Such estimated selling costs include realtor fees and other anticipated closing costs. These values are adjusted to take into account factors that could cause the actual liquidation value of foreclosed properties to be different than the appraised values. This valuation adjustment is based upon Nationstar’s historical experience with real estate owned. Real estate owned is classified as Level 3 in the fair value disclosures.
Derivative Instruments — Nationstar enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments as part of its hedging strategy. The majority of these derivatives are exchange-traded or traded within highly active dealer markets. In order to determine the fair value of these instruments, Nationstar utilizes the exchange price or dealer market price for the particular derivative contract; therefore, these contracts are classified as Level 2. In addition, Nationstar enters into IRLCs with prospective borrowers. These commitments are carried at fair value based on fair value of related mortgage loans which is based on observable market data. Nationstar adjusts the outstanding IRLCs with prospective borrowers based on an expectation that it will be exercised and the loan will be funded. IRLCs are recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. These IRLCs are classified as Level 2 in the fair value disclosures.
Unsecured Senior Notes — The fair value of unsecured senior notes is based on quoted market prices.
Nonrecourse Debt — Legacy Assets — Nationstar estimates fair value based on the present value of future expected discounted cash flows with the discount rate approximating current market value for similar financial instruments. These prices are derived from a combination of internally developed valuation models and quoted market prices.
ABS Nonrecourse Debt — Nationstar estimates fair value based on the present value of future expected discounted cash flows with the discount rate approximating current market value for similar financial instruments. As these prices are derived from a combination of internally developed valuation models and quoted market prices, Nationstar classifies these valuations as Level 3 in the fair value disclosures.

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The estimated carrying amount and fair value of Nationstar’s financial instruments and other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows for the dates indicated (in thousands):
                                 
            September 30, 2011  
            Recurring Fair Value Measurements  
    Total Fair Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
ASSETS
                               
Mortgage loans held for sale(1)
  $ 377,932     $     $ 377,932     $  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt(1)
    477,748                   477,748  
Mortgage servicing rights(1)
    246,916                   246,916  
Other assets:
                               
Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLC)
    16,272             16,272        
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 1,118,868     $     $ 394,204     $ 724,664  
 
                       
LIABILITIES
                               
Derivative financial instruments
                               
Interest rate swaps and caps
  $ 6,839     $     $ 6,839     $  
Forward MBS trades
    8,939             8,939        
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889             11,889        
ABS nonrecourse debt(1)
    434,326                   434,326  
 
                       
Total liabilities
  $ 461,993     $     $ 27,667     $ 434,326  
 
                       
 
(1)   Based on the nature and risks of these assets and liabilities, the Company has determined that presenting them as a single class is appropriate.
                                 
            December 31, 2010  
            Recurring Fair Value Measurements  
    Total Fair Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
ASSETS
                               
Mortgage loans held for sale(1)
  $ 369,617     $     $ 369,617     $  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt(1)
    538,440                   538,440  
Mortgage servicing rights(1)
    145,062                   145,062  
Other assets:
                               
IRLCs
    4,703             4,703        
Forward MBS trades
    3,963             3,963        
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 1,061,785     $     $ 378,283     $ 683,502  
 
                       
LIABILITIES
                               
Derivative financial instruments
                               
Interest rate swaps and caps
  $ 7,801     $     $ 7,801     $  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    18,781             18,781        
ABS nonrecourse debt(1)
    496,692                   496,692  
 
                       
Total liabilities
  $ 523,274     $     $ 26,582     $ 496,692  
 
                       
 
(1)   Based on the nature and risks of these assets and liabilities, the Company has determined that presenting them as a single class is appropriate.

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The table below presents a reconciliation for all of Nationstar’s Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the dates indicated (in thousands):
                                 
    ASSETS     LIABILITIES  
    Mortgage loans                      
    held for investment,                      
    subject to ABS     Mortgage             ABS non-  
    nonrecourse debt     servicing rights     Total assets     recourse debt  
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
                               
Beginning balance
  $ 490,588     $ 151,557     $ 642,145     $ 447,845  
Transfers into Level 3
                       
Transfers out of Level 3
                       
Total gains or losses
                               
Included in earnings
    18,531       (19,035 )     (504 )     19,069  
Included in other comprehensive income
                       
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
                               
Purchases
          106,631       106,631        
Issuances
          7,763       7,763        
Sales
                       
Settlements
    (31,371 )           (31,371 )     (32,588 )
 
                       
Ending balance
  $ 477,748     $ 246,916     $ 724,664     $ 434,326  
 
                       
                                 
    ASSETS     LIABILITIES  
    Mortgage loans                      
    held for investment,                      
    subject to ABS     Mortgage             ABS non-  
    nonrecourse debt     servicing rights     Total assets     recourse debt  
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
                               
Beginning balance
  $ 538,440     $ 145,062     $ 683,502     $ 496,692  
Transfers into Level 3
                       
Transfers out of Level 3
                       
Total gains or losses
                               
Included in earnings
    9,062       (30,757 )     (21,695 )     15,778  
Included in other comprehensive income
                       
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
                               
Purchases
          106,863       106,863        
Issuances
          25,748       25,748        
Sales
                       
Settlements
    (69,754 )           (69,754 )     (78,144 )
 
                       
Ending balance
  $ 477,748     $ 246,916     $ 724,664     $ 434,326  
 
                       

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    ASSETS     LIABILITIES  
    Mortgage loans                      
    held for investment,     Mortgage                
    subject to ABS     servicing             ABS non-  
    nonrecourse debt     rights     Total assets     recourse debt  
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
                               
Beginning balance(1)
  $ 928,891     $ 104,174     $ 1,033,065     $ 884,846  
Transfers into Level 3
                       
Transfers out of Level 3
                       
Total gains or losses
                               
Included in earnings
    71,239       (6,043 )     65,196       16,938  
Included in other comprehensive income
                       
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
                               
Purchases
          17,812       17,812        
Issuances
          26,253       26,253        
Sales
                       
Settlements
    (461,690 )     2,866       (458,824 )     (405,092 )
 
                       
Ending balance
  $ 538,440     $ 145,062     $ 683,502     $ 496,692  
 
                       
 
(1)   Amounts include derecognition of previously retained beneficial interests and mortgage servicing rights upon adoption of ASC 810 related to consolidation of certain VIEs.
The table below presents the items which Nationstar measures at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (in thousands).
                                         
    Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements     Total Estimated     Total Gains
(Losses) Included
 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Fair Value     in Earnings  
     
Three months ended September 30, 2011
                                       
Assets
                                       
Real estate owned(1)
  $     $     $ 15,411     $ 15,411     $ (2,558 )
     
Total assets
  $     $     $ 15,411     $ 15,411     $ (2,558 )
     
 
                                       
Nine months ended September 30, 2011
                                       
Assets
                                       
Real estate owned(1)
  $     $     $ 15,411     $ 15,411     $ (6,904 )
     
Total assets
  $     $     $ 15,411     $ 15,411     $ (6,904 )
     
 
                                       
Year ended December 31, 2010
                                       
Assets
                                       
Real estate owned(1)
  $     $     $ 27,337     $ 27,337     $  
     
Total assets
  $     $     $ 27,337     $ 27,337     $  
     
 
(1)   Based on the nature and risks of these assets and liabilities, the Company has determined that presenting them as a single class is appropriate.

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The table below presents a summary of the estimated carrying amount and fair value of Nationstar’s financial instruments (in thousands).
                                 
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
    Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
     
Financial assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 24,005     $ 24,005     $ 21,223     $ 21,223  
Restricted cash
    72,813       72,813       91,125       91,125  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    377,932       377,932       369,617       369,617  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt - Legacy assets
    246,159       229,050       266,320       238,515  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    477,748       477,748       538,440       538,440  
Derivative instruments
    16,272       16,272       8,666       8,666  
 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Notes payable
    738,783       738,783       709,758       709,758  
Unsecured senior notes
    245,109       251,250       244,061       244,375  
Derivative financial instruments
    15,778       15,778       7,801       7,801  
Derivative instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889       11,889       18,781       18,781  
Nonrecourse debt — Legacy assets
    116,200       118,038       138,662       140,197  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    434,326       434,326       496,692       496,692  
13. Member’s Equity
Share-based compensation is recognized in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. This guidance requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based on their fair values. The amount of compensation is measured at the fair value of the awards when granted and this cost is expensed over the required service period, which is normally the vesting period of the award.
The limited liability company interests in FIF HE Holdings LLC are represented by four separate classes of units, Class A Units, Class B Units, Class C Preferred Units, and Class D Preferred Units, as defined in the FIF HE Holdings LLC Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement dated December 31, 2008 (the Agreement). Class A Units have voting rights and Class B Units, Class C Preferred Units, and Class D Preferred Units have no voting rights. Distributions and allocations of profits and losses to members are made in accordance with the Agreement. Class C Preferred Units and Class D Preferred Units represent preferred priority return units, accruing distribution preference on any contributions at an annual rate of 15% and 20%, respectively.
A total of 100,887 Class A Units were granted to certain management members on the date of the acquisition of CHEC. No consideration was paid for the Class A Units, and these units vest in accordance with the Vesting Schedule per the Agreement, generally in years three through five after grant date.
Effective September 17, 2010, FIF HE Holdings LLC executed the FIF HE Holdings LLC Fifth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (the Fifth Agreement). This Fifth Agreement provided for a total of 457,526 Class A Units to be granted to certain management members. No consideration was paid for the granted units, and the units vest in accordance with the Vesting Schedule per the Fifth Agreement.
Simultaneously to the execution of the Fifth Agreement, FIF HE Holdings LLC executed several Restricted Series I Preferred Stock Unit Award Agreements (PRSU Agreements). These Agreements provided for a total of 3,304,000 Class C Units and 3,348,000 Class D Units to be granted to certain management members. No consideration was paid for the granted units, and the units vest in accordance with the Vesting Schedule per the PRSU Agreements.
These awards were valued using a sum of the parts analysis in computing the fair value of the company’s equity. The analysis adds the value of the servicing and originations businesses to the value of the assets and securities that Nationstar owns. The value of the servicing and originations businesses is derived using both a market approach and an income approach. The market approach considers market multiples from public company examples in the industry. The income approach employs a discounted cash flow analysis that utilizes several factors to capture the ongoing cash flows of the business and then is discounted with an assumed equity cost of capital. The valuation of the assets applies

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a net asset value method utilizing a variety of assumptions, including assumptions for prepayments, cumulative losses, and other variables. Recent market transactions, experience with similar assets and securities, current business combinations, and analysis of the underlying collateral, as available, are considered in the valuation.
The Class A, Class C and Class D Units were scheduled to vest over 1.8 years. The vesting schedule of these Units is as follows:
                                 
    September 17, 2010   June 30, 2011   June 30, 2012   Total
Class A Units
    93,494       182,016       182,016       457,526  
Class C Units
    1,101,332       1,101,334       1,101,334       3,304,000  
Class D Units
    1,116,000       1,116,000       1,116,000       3,348,000  
The weighted average grant date fair value of the Units was $4.23. Subsequent to September 30, 2011, Nationstar expects to recognize $1.6 million of compensation expense over the final three months of 2011, and $3.2 million of compensation expense in the first six months of 2012.
Total share-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures, recognized for the nine months ended, September 30, 2011 and 2010, is provided in the table below (in thousands).
             
For the three months ended   For the nine months ended
September 30, 2011   September 30, 2010   September 30, 2011   September 30, 2010
$1,676
  $7,040   $12,201   $7,459
             
14. Capital Requirements
Certain of Nationstar’s secondary market investors require various capital adequacy requirements, as specified in the respective selling and servicing agreements. To the extent that these mandatory, imposed capital requirements are not met, Nationstar’s secondary market investors may ultimately terminate Nationstar’s selling and servicing agreements, which would prohibit Nationstar from further originating or securitizing these specific types of mortgage loans. In addition, these secondary market investors may impose additional net worth or financial condition requirements based on an assessment of market conditions or other relevant factors.
Among Nationstar’s various capital requirements related to its outstanding selling and servicing agreements, the most restrictive of these requires Nationstar to maintain a minimum adjusted net worth balance of $137.7 million. As of September 30, 2011, Nationstar was in compliance with all of its selling and servicing capital requirements.
Additionally, Nationstar is required to maintain a minimum tangible net worth of at least $175 million as of each quarter-end related to its outstanding Master Repurchase Agreements on its outstanding repurchase facilities. As of September 30, 2011, Nationstar was in compliance with these minimum tangible net worth requirements.
15. Commitments and Contingencies
In the normal course of business, Nationstar and its subsidiaries have been named, from time to time, as a defendant in various legal actions, including class actions and other litigation, arising in connection with its activities as a national mortgage lender and servicer. Certain of the actual or threatened legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory, punitive and/or, statutory damages or claims for an indeterminate amount of damages.
The Company can be or is involved, from time to time, in audits, reviews, examinations by governmental agencies, including the GSE’s, regarding the Company’s business, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions or other relief.

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The Company contests liability and/or the amount of damages as appropriate in each matter. On at least a quarterly basis, the Company assesses its liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available. Where available information indicates that it is probable a liability has been incurred and the Company can reasonably estimate the amount of that loss, reserves are established. The actual costs of resolving these proceedings may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts reserved. Litigation related expense of $7.8 million and $6.4 million were included in general and administrative expense on the consolidated statements of operations, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Based on current knowledge, and after consultation with counsel, management believes that current legal reserves are adequate, and the amount of any incremental liability arising from these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of the Company, although the outcome of such proceedings could be material to the Company’s operating results and cash flows for a particular period depending on among other things, the level of the Company’s revenues or income for such period. However, in the event of significant developments on existing cases, it is possible that the ultimate resolution, if unfavorable, may be material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
16. Business Segment Reporting
Nationstar currently conducts business in two separate operating segments: Servicing and Originations. The Servicing segment provides loan servicing on Nationstar’s total servicing portfolio, including the collection of principal and interest payments and the assessment of ancillary fees related to the servicing of mortgage loans. The Originations segment involves the origination, packaging, and sale of agency mortgage loans into the secondary markets via whole loan sales or securitizations. Nationstar reports the activity not related to either operating segment in the Legacy Portfolio and Other column. The Legacy Portfolio and Other column includes primarily all subprime mortgage loans originated in the latter portion of 2006 and during 2007 or acquired from CHEC and consolidated VIEs which were consolidated pursuant to the adoption of new consolidation guidance related to VIEs adopted on January 1, 2010.
Nationstar’s segments are based upon Nationstar’s organizational structure which focuses primarily on the services offered. The accounting policies of each reportable segment are the same as those of Nationstar except for 1) expenses for consolidated back-office operations and general overhead-type expenses such as executive administration and accounting and 2) revenues generated on inter-segment services performed. Expenses are allocated to individual segments based on the estimated value of services performed, including estimated utilization of square footage and corporate personnel as well as the equity invested in each segment. Revenues generated or inter-segment services performed are valued based on similar services provided to external parties.
To reconcile to Nationstar’s consolidated results, certain inter-segment revenues and expenses are eliminated in the “Elimination” column in the following tables.

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The following tables are a presentation of financial information by segment for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2011  
                            Legacy              
                    Operating     Portfolio              
    Servicing     Originations     Segments     and Other     Eliminations     Consolidated  
     
REVENUES:
                                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 56,276     $     $ 56,276     $ 715     $ (1,708 )   $ 55,283  
Other fee income
    1,716       3,114       4,830       578             5,408  
     
Total fee income
    57,992       3,114       61,106       1,293       (1,708 )     60,691  
 
                                               
Gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale
          30,352       30,352             (120 )     30,232  
     
Total revenues
    57,992       33,466       91,458       1,293       (1,828 )     90,923  
 
                                               
Total expenses and impairments
    47,874       25,890       73,764       9,550       (120 )     83,194  
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Interest income
    907       3,056       3,963       10,530       1,708       16,201  
Interest expense
    (14,161 )     (2,989 )     (17,150 )     (9,226 )           (26,376 )
Fair value changes in ABS Securitizations
                      (654 )           (654 )
     
Total other income (expense)
    (13,254 )     67       (13,187 )     650       1,708       (10,829 )
     
 
                                               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (3,136 )   $ 7,643     $ 4,507     $ (7,607 )   $     $ (3,100 )
     
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 525     $ 327     $ 852     $ 139     $     $ 991  
Total assets
    810,157       429,661       1,239,818       764,507             2,004,325  
                                                 
    Nine months ended September 30, 2011  
                            Legacy              
                    Operating     Portfolio              
    Servicing     Originations     Segments     and Other     Eliminations     Consolidated  
     
REVENUES:
                                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 168,990     $     $ 168,990     $ 1,952     $ (5,306 )   $ 165,636  
Other fee income
    6,251       10,983       17,234       1,884             19,118  
     
Total fee income
    175,241       10,983       186,224       3,836       (5,306 )     184,754  
 
                                               
Gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale
          73,832       73,832             (272 )     73,560  
     
Total revenues
    175,241       84,815       260,056       3,836       (5,578 )     258,314  
 
                                               
Total expenses and impairments
    128,177       71,404       199,581       20,408       (272 )     219,717  
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Interest income
    2,529       8,560       11,089       34,851       5,306       51,246  
Interest expense
    (41,109 )     (7,480 )     (48,589 )     (28,340 )           (76,929 )
Fair value changes in ABS Securitizations
                      (6,919 )           (6,919 )
     
Total other income (expense)
    (38,580 )     1,080       (37,500 )     (408 )     5,306       (32,602 )
     
 
                                               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ 8,484     $ 14,491     $ 22,975     $ (16,980 )   $     $ 5,995  
     
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 1,293     $ 894     $ 2,187     $ 364     $     $ 2,551  
Total assets
    810,157       429,661       1,239,818       764,507             2,004,325  

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    Three Months Ended September 30, 2010  
                            Legacy              
                    Operating     Portfolio              
    Servicing     Originations     Segments     and Other     Eliminations     Consolidated  
     
REVENUES:
                                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 36,858     $     $ 36,858     $ 139     $ (1,351 )   $ 35,646  
Other fee income
    1,950       1,257       3,207       289             3,496  
     
Total fee income
    38,808       1,257       40,065       428       (1,351 )     39,142  
 
                                               
Gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale
          25,898       25,898             (62 )     25,836  
     
Total revenues
    38,808       27,155       65,963       428       (1,413 )     64,978  
 
                                               
Total expenses and impairments
    27,561       26,546       54,107       5,468       (62 )     59,513  
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Interest income
    7       3,237       3,244       17,830       1,351       22,425  
Interest expense
    (13,655 )     (2,337 )     (15,992 )     (12,213 )           (28,205 )
Loss on interest rate swaps
    (2,714 )           (2,714 )                 (2,714 )
Fair value changes in ABS Securitizations
                      (2,786 )           (2,786 )
     
Total other income (expense)
    (16,362 )     900       (15,462 )     2,831       1,351       (11,280 )
     
 
                                               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (5,115 )   $ 1,509     $ (3,606 )   $ (2,209 )   $     $ (5,815 )
     
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 306     $ 224     $ 530     $ 70     $     $ 600  
                                                 
    Nine months ended September 30, 2010  
                            Legacy              
                    Operating     Portfolio              
    Servicing     Originations     Segments     and Other     Eliminations     Consolidated  
     
REVENUES:
                                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 115,343     $     $ 115,343     $ 1,118     $ (5,542 )   $ 110,919  
Other fee income
    5,512       4,491       10,003       1,848             11,851  
     
Total fee income
    120,855       4,491       125,346       2,966       (5,542 )     122,770  
 
                                               
Gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale
          51,887       51,887             (133 )     51,754  
     
Total revenues
    120,855       56,378       177,233       2,966       (5,675 )     174,524  
 
                                               
Total expenses and impairments
    71,963       62,136       134,099       11,656       (133 )     145,622  
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Interest income
    357       8,327       8,684       67,793       5,542       82,019  
Interest expense
    (38,723 )     (6,044 )     (44,767 )     (44,531 )           (89,298 )
Loss on interest rate swaps
    (9,917 )           (9,917 )                 (9,917 )
Fair value changes in ABS Securitizations
                      (19,115 )           (19,115 )
     
Total other income (expense)
    (48,283 )     2,283       (46,000 )     4,147       5,542       (36,311 )
     
 
                                               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ 609     $ (3,475 )   $ (2,866 )   $ (4,543 )   $     $ (7,409 )
     
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 753     $ 538     $ 1,291     $ 159     $     $ 1,450  
17. Guarantor Financial Statement Information
In March 2010, Nationstar Mortgage LLC and Nationstar Capital Corporation (the “Issuers”), sold in a private offering $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.875% senior unsecured notes which mature on April 1, 2015. In August 2011, the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Form S-4 registration statement to exchange the privately placed notes with registered notes. The terms of the registered notes are substantially identical to those of the privately placed notes, except for the transfer restrictions and registration rights that are not applicable to the unregistered notes and certain administrative terms. The notes are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of the Issuer’s existing and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries, with certain exceptions. All guarantor subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Issuer.
Presented below are consolidating financial statements of Nationstar and the guarantor subsidiaries for the periods indicated.

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
    Issuer     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Assets
                                       
 
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 23,251     $ 754     $     $     $ 24,005  
Restricted cash
    52,607       3       20,203             72,813  
Accounts receivable, net
    467,810       5       3,659             471,474  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    377,932                         377,932  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt—Legacy Asset, net
    5,903             240,256             246,159  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
                477,748             477,748  
Investment in debt securities—available-for-sale
    613                   (613 )      
Investment in subsidiaries
    151,518                   (151,518 )      
Receivables from affiliates
          67,165       100,055       (161,138 )     6,082  
Mortgage servicing rights
    246,916                         246,916  
Property and equipment, net
    20,155       835                   20,990  
Real estate owned, net
    57             15,354             15,411  
Other assets
    44,795                         44,795  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Assets
  $ 1,391,557     $ 68,762     $ 857,275     $ (313,269 )   $ 2,004,325  
 
                             
 
                                       
Liabilities and members’ equity
                                       
 
                                       
Notes payable
  $ 535,187     $     $ 203,596     $     $ 738,783  
Unsecured senior notes
    245,109                         245,109  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    176,396             1,056             177,452  
Payables to affiliates
    161,138                   (161,138 )      
Derivative financial instruments
    8,939             6,839             15,778  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
                11,889             11,889  
Nonrecourse debt—Legacy Assets
                116,200             116,200  
ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
                434,939       (613 )     434,326  
 
                             
Total liabilities
    1,126,769             774,519       (161,751 )     1,739,537  
 
                             
Total members’ equity
    264,788       68,762       82,756       (151,518 )     264,788  
 
                             
Total liabilities and members’ equity
  $ 1,391,557     $ 68,762     $ 857,275     $ (313,269 )   $ 2,004,325  
 
                             

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
                    Non-              
    Issuer     Guarantor     Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                                       
Servicing fee income
  $ 164,456     $ 2,624     $ 3,862     $ (5,306 )   $ 165,636  
Other fee income
    9,932       8,245       941             19,118  
 
                             
Total fee income
    174,388       10,869       4,803       (5,306 )     184,754  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    73,560                         73,560  
 
                             
Total Revenues
    247,948       10,869       4,803       (5,306 )     258,314  
Expenses and impairments:
                                       
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    143,646       2,553                   146,199  
General and administrative
    50,054       2,705       3,948             56,707  
Loan loss provision
    2,005                         2,005  
Loss on foreclosed real estate and other
    1,436             5,468             6,904  
Occupancy
    7,765       137                   7,902  
 
                             
Total expenses and impairments
    204,906       5,395       9,416             219,717  
Other income (expense):
                                       
Interest income
    11,070             34,870       5,306       51,246  
Interest expense
    (41,411 )           (35,518 )           (76,929 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
                (6,935 )     16       (6,919 )
Gain/(loss) from subsidiaries
    (6,722 )                 6,722        
 
                             
Total other income (expense)
    (37,063 )           (7,583 )     12,044       (32,602 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ 5,979     $ 5,474     $ (12,196 )   $ 6,738     $ 5,995  
 
                             

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
    Issuer     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Operating activities:
                                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ 5,979     $ 5,474     $ (12,196 )   $ 6,738     $ 5,995  
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                       
Loss from subsidiaries
    6,722                   (6,722 )      
Loss on equity method investments
    971                         971  
Share-based compensation
    12,201                         12,201  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    (73,560 )                       (73,560 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
                6,935       (16 )     6,919  
Provision for loan losses
    2,005             0             2,005  
Loss on foreclosed real estate and other
    554             6,350             6,904  
Loss/(gain) on derivative financial instruments
                (2,032 )           (2,032 )
Depreciation and amortization
    2,551                         2,551  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    30,757                         30,757  
Amortization of debt discount
    6,667             3,657             10,324  
Amortization of premiums/(discounts)
                (4,001 )           (4,001 )
Mortgage loans originated and purchased, net of fees
    (2,285,558 )                       (2,285,558 )
Cost of loans sold, net of fees
    2,287,430                         2,287,430  
Principal payments/prepayments received and other changes in mortgage loans originated as held for sale
    35,777             9,757             45,534  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                                       
Accounts receivable
    (30,510 )     (5 )     316             (30,199 )
Receivables from/(payables to) affiliates
    (24,356 )     (5,031 )     32,298             2,911  
Other assets
    (5,050 )                       (5,050 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    36,053             (213 )           35,840  
 
                             
Net cash provided by/(used) in operating activities
    8,633       438       40,871             49,942  
 
                             
 
                                       
Investing activities:
                                       
Principal payments received and other changes on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
                29,395             29,395  
Property and equipment additions, net of disposals
    (15,147 )                       (15,147 )
Acquisition of equity method investment
    (6,600 )                       (6,600 )
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights
    (40,305 )                       (40,305 )
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned
                22,897             22,897  
 
                             
Net cash provided by/(used) in investing activities
    (62,052 )           52,292             (9,760 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Financing activities:
                                       
Transfers to/from restricted cash
    4,972       (3 )     13,343             18,312  
Decrease in notes payable, net
    62,237             (33,212 )           29,025  
Repayment of non-recourse debt—Legacy assets
                (26,119 )           (26,119 )
Repayment of ABS non-recourse debt
                (47,175 )           (47,175 )
Distribution to parent
    (3,900 )                       (3,900 )
Debt financing costs
    (2,734 )                       (2,734 )
Tax related share-based settlement of units by members
    (4,809 )                       (4,809 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by/(used) in financing activities
    55,766       (3 )     (93,163 )           (37,400 )
 
                             
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    2,347       435                   2,782  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    20,904       319                   21,223  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 23,251     $ 754     $     $     $ 24,005  
 
                             

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2010
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
    Issuer     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Assets
                                       
 
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 20,904     $ 319     $     $     $ 21,223  
Restricted cash
    57,579             33,546             91,125  
Accounts receivable, net
    437,300             3,975             441,275  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    369,617                         369,617  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt, Legacy Assets, net
    5,016             261,304             266,320  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
                538,440             538,440  
Investment in debt securities—available-for-sale
    597                   (597 )      
Investment in subsidiaries
    158,276                   (158,276 )      
Receivables from affiliates
          62,171       132,353       (185,531 )     8,993  
Mortgage servicing rights
    145,062                         145,062  
Property and equipment, net
    7,559       835                   8,394  
Real estate owned, net
    323             27,014             27,337  
Other assets
    29,395                         29,395  
 
                             
Total Assets
  $ 1,231,628     $ 63,325     $ 996,632     $ (344,404 )   $ 1,947,181  
 
                             
 
                                       
Liabilities and members’ equity
                                       
 
                                       
Notes payable
  $ 472,950     $     $ 236,808     $     $ 709,758  
Unsecured senior notes
    244,061                         244,061  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    73,785             1,269             75,054  
Payables to affiliates
    185,531                   (185,531 )      
Derivative financial instruments
                7,801             7,801  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
                18,781             18,781  
Nonrecourse debt—Legacy Assets
                138,662             138,662  
ABS nonrecourse debt (at fair value)
                497,289       (597 )     496,692  
 
                             
Total liabilities
    976,327             900,610       (186,128 )     1,690,809  
 
                             
Total members’ equity
    255,301       63,325       96,022       (158,276 )     256,372  
 
                             
Total liabilities and members’ equity
  $ 1,231,628     $ 63,325     $ 996,632     $ (344,404 )   $ 1,947,181  
 
                             

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
                    Non-              
    Issuer     Guarantor     Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                                       
Servicing fee income
  $ 115,244     $ 1,217     $     $ (5,542 )   $ 110,919  
Other fee income
    5,697       5,670       484             11,851  
 
                             
Total fee income
    120,941       6,887       484       (5,542 )     122,770  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    51,754                         51,754  
 
                             
Total Revenues
    172,695       6,887       484       (5,542 )     174,524  
Expenses and impairments:
                                       
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    102,927       1,762                   104,689  
General and administrative
    33,860       1,134       (63 )           34,931  
Occupancy
    5,888       114                   6,002  
 
                             
Total expenses and impairments
    142,675       3,010       (63 )           145,622  
Other income (expense):
                                       
Interest income
    12,646             63,831       5,542       82,019  
Interest expense
    (39,643 )           (49,655 )           (89,298 )
Loss on interest rate swaps and caps
                (9,917 )           (9,917 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
                (19,115 )           (19,115 )
Gain/(loss) from subsidiaries
    (10,432 )                 10,432        
 
                             
Total other income (expense)
    (37,429 )           (14,856 )     15,974       (36,311 )
 
                             
Net income/(loss)
  $ (7,409 )   $ 3,877     $ (14,309 )   $ 10,432     $ (7,409 )
 
                             

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NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
    Issuer     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    (Parent)     (Subsidiaries)     (Subsidiaries)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Operating activities:
                                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ (7,409 )   $ 3,877     $ (14,309 )   $ 10,432     $ (7,409 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                       
Loss from subsidiaries
    10,432                   (10,432 )      
Share-based compensation
    7,459                         7,459  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    (51,754 )                       (51,754 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
                19,115             19,115  
Loss/(gain) on derivative financial instruments
                9,917             9,917  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,441       9                   1,450  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    11,499                         11,499  
Amortization of debt discount
    9,954             5,214             15,168  
Amortization of premiums/discounts
                (3,561 )           (3,561 )
Mortgage Loans originated and purchased, net of fees
    (1,960,089 )                       (1,960,089 )
Cost of loans sold, net of fees
    1,831,708                         1,831,708  
Principal Payments/Prepayments Received and other changes in mortgage loans originated as held for sale
    21,147             (13,035 )           8,112  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                                       
Accounts receivable
    91,535       3       (32,882 )           58,656  
Receivables from/(payables to) affiliates
    (54,382 )     (3,480 )     61,469             3,607  
Other assets
    2,700                         2,700  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    78,277       (197 )     (188 )           77,892  
 
                             
Net cash provided by/(used) in operating activities
    (7,482 )     212       31,740             24,470  
 
                             
 
                                       
Investing activities:
                                       
Principal payments received and other changes on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
                36,401             36,401  
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights, net of liabilities incurred
    (5,863 )                       (5,863 )
Property and equipment additions, net of disposals
    (3,169 )     (8 )                 (3,177 )
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned
                58,506             58,506  
 
                             
Net cash provided by/(used) in investing activities
    (9,032 )     (8 )     94,907             85,867  
 
                             
 
                                       
Financing activities
                                       
Transfers (to)/from restricted cash
    (4,408 )           10,968             6,560  
Issuance of unsecured notes, net of issue discount
    243,012                         243,012  
Decrease in notes payable, net
    (224,451 )           (15,134 )           (239,585 )
Repayment of non-recourse debt—Legacy assets
                             
Distributions to members
    (11,894 )                       (11,894 )
Repayment of ABS non-recourse debt
                (37,240 )           (37,240 )
Debt financing costs
    (145 )           (85,241 )           (85,386 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,114             (126,647 )           (124,533 )
 
                             
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (14,400 )     204                   (14,196 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    41,243       402                   41,645  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 26,843     $ 606     $     $     $ 27,449  
 
                             

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18. Related Party Disclosures
In September 2010, Nationstar entered into a marketing agreement with Springleaf Home Equity, Inc., formerly known as American General Home Equity, Inc., Springleaf General Financial Services of Arkansas, Inc., formerly known as American General Financial Services of Arkansas, Inc. and MorEquity, Inc. (collectively “Springleaf”), each of which are indirectly owned by investment funds managed by affiliates of Fortress Investment Group LLC. Pursuant to this agreement, Nationstar markets mortgage origination products to customers of Springleaf, and is compensated by the origination fees of loans that Nationstar refinances.
Additionally, in January 2011, Nationstar entered into three agreements to act as the loan sub-servicer for Springleaf for a whole loan portfolio and two securitized loan portfolios totaling $4.4 billion for which Nationstar receives a monthly per loan sub-servicing fee and other performance incentive fees subject to the agreements with Springleaf. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, Nationstar recognized revenue of $2.5 million and $7.4 million, respectively, in additional servicing and other performance incentive fees related to these portfolios. At September 30, 2011, Nationstar had an outstanding receivable from Springleaf of $0.6 million which was included as a component of accounts receivable.
Nationstar is the loan servicer for two securitized loan portfolios managed by Newcastle Investment Corp., which is managed by an affiliate of Fortress, for which Nationstar receives a monthly net servicing fee equal to 0.50% per annum on the unpaid principal balance of the portfolios. For the three months ended September 30, 2010, Nationstar received servicing fees and other performance incentive fees of $0.1 million, with no corresponding servicing fees and other performance incentive fees recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, Nationstar received servicing fees and other performance incentive fees of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
19. Subsequent Events
In October 2011, Nationstar amended its 2010-ADV1 Advance Facility with a financial institution. This amendment increased Nationstar’s borrowing capacity from $200 million to $300 million, and extended the maturity date to May 2014. In conjunction with this amendment, Nationstar paid off the 2009-ADV1 facility and transferred the related collateral to the amended 2010-ADV1 facility.
Also in October 2011, Nationstar extended one of its MRA with a financial institution that was set to expire in October 2011. Under the terms of this extension, this agreement is now set to expire in January 2012.
In conjunction with the Q3 MSR purchase, Nationstar executed the 2011-ADV1 Advance Facility with a financial institution in October 2011. This facility has the capacity to purchase up to $75 million of advance receivables. The interest rate is LIBOR plus 2.50% and matures in October 2012. This debt is nonrecourse to Nationstar.
In October, 2011, Nationstar entered into an operating sublease agreement for office space in Houston, Texas. This sublease begins the fourth quarter 2011, and expires fourth quarter 2014. Nationstar’s total obligation related to this agreement will be approximately $1.3 million per year over the life of the sublease.
In November 2011, Nationstar made the decision to refocus its strategy with respect to its origination platform. As a part of this activity, Nationstar will eliminate a substantial portion of its distributed retail branch network in non-strategic locations in favor of a more centralized retail origination structure. To effect this change in structure, Nationstar will record a fourth quarter 2011 charge of approximately $2.0 million to $2.5 million for estimated severance costs, lease termination and other related costs.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
Our Business
     We are a leading residential mortgage company specializing in loan servicing and loan originations. Our business primarily consists of two Operating Segments: residential mortgage loan servicing, or Servicing, and prime residential mortgage loan originations, or Originations.
     We are one of the largest independent loan servicers in the United States. As of September 30, 2011, our servicing portfolio included over 612,000 loans with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $102.7 billion. As of September 30, 2010, our total servicing portfolio included an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $37.4 billion. Our total servicing portfolio as of September 30, 2010 and 2011 includes approximately $2.2 billion and $10.2 billion, respectively, of residential mortgage loans whose servicing rights were acquired on September 27, 2010, and September 30, 2011, respectively, but for an interim period continued to be subserviced by the predecessor servicers. These acquired mortgage loans were transferred to us in November 2010, and during the fourth quarter 2011, respectively. As these amounts did not impact our operating performance for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, and 2011, any amounts related to the September 2010 and September 2011 servicing rights acquisitions have been excluded from our total outstanding portfolio balance throughout our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
     Our servicing portfolio consists of servicing rights acquired from or subservicing agreements entered into with third parties as well as mortgage loans originated by our integrated origination platform. We are licensed as a residential mortgage loan servicer and/or a third party debt collector in all states that require such licensing.
     We are also one of the few high-touch servicers in the United States with a loan origination platform. In the first nine months of 2011, we originated $2.3 billion in aggregate unpaid principal balance of prime residential mortgage loans. We currently originate primarily conventional agency and government conforming residential mortgage loans, and we are licensed to originate residential mortgage loans in 49 states and the District of Columbia. Our loan production is originated with the intent of selling to the secondary market.
     We also have a legacy asset portfolio, which consists primarily of non-prime and non-conforming residential mortgage loans, most of which we originated from April to July 2007. In November 2009, we engaged in a transaction through which we term-financed our legacy assets with a non-recourse loan. Additionally, we consolidated certain securitization trusts where it was determined that we had both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE, pursuant to the adoption of new consolidation guidance related to VIEs adopted on January 1, 2010.
Critical Accounting Policies
     Various elements of our accounting policies, by their nature, are inherently subject to estimation techniques, valuation assumptions and other subjective assessments. In particular, we have identified two policies that, due to the judgment, estimates and assumptions inherent in those policies, are critical to an understanding of our consolidated financial statements. These policies relate to: (a) fair value measurements; and (b) sale of mortgage loans. We believe that the judgment, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements are appropriate given the factual circumstances at the time. However, given the sensitivity of our consolidated financial statements to these critical accounting policies, the use of other judgments, estimates and assumptions could result in material differences in our results of operations or financial condition. For further information on our critical accounting policies, please refer to our Form S-4 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 dated August 10, 2011. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies from the information included in such Registration Statement on Form S-4.

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Selected Financial Data
     Selected consolidated balance sheet, statement of operations and other selected data are as follows.
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (dollars in thousands)  
Balance Sheet Data — Consolidated
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 24,005     $ 21,223  
Mortgage servicing rights
    246,916       145,062  
Total assets
    2,004,325       1,947,181  
Notes payable
    738,783       709,758  
Unsecured senior notes
    245,109       244,061  
Nonrecourse debt-Legacy assets
    116,200       138,662  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    434,326       496,692  
Total liabilities
    1,739,537       1,690,809  
Total members’ equity
    264,788       256,372  
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(dollars in thousands)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Total revenues
  $ 90,923     $ 64,978     $ 258,314     $ 174,524  
Total expenses and impairments
    83,194       59,513       219,717       145,622  
Total other income (expense)
    (10,829 )     (11,280 )     (32,602 )     (36,311 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,100 )   $ (5,815 )   $ 5,995     $ (7,409 )
 
                       
 
                               
Other Data —
                               
Net cash provided by (used in):
                               
Operating activities
  $ (66,155 )   $ (23,126 )   $ 49,942     $ 24,470  
Investing activities
    (28,382 )     18,962       (9,760 )     85,867  
Financing activities
    116,010       (1,201 )     (37,400 )     (124,533 )
Adjusted EBITDA1 (non-GAAP measure)
    32,996       21,268       88,661       42,147  
Operating segments:
                               
Interest expense from unsecured senior notes
    7,543       7,544       22,622       17,084  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    19,035       9,158       30,757       11,499  
Depreciation and amortization
    852       530       2,187       1,291  
Share-based compensation
    1,676       4,928       12,152       5,222  

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Notes    
 
     Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance measure used by management in evaluating the performance of our segments. Adjusted EBITDA represents our Operating Segments’ income (loss), and excludes income and expenses that relate to the financing of the unsecured senior notes, depreciable (or amortizable) asset base of the business, income taxes (if any), exit costs from our 2007 restructuring and certain non-cash items. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes results from our legacy asset portfolio and certain securitization trusts that were consolidated upon adoption of the new accounting guidance eliminating the concept of a QSPE.
     Adjusted EBITDA provides us with a key measure of our Operating Segments’ performance as it assists us in comparing our Operating Segments’ performance on a consistent basis. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA is useful in assessing the profitability of our core business and uses Adjusted EBITDA in evaluating our operating performance as follows:
    Financing arrangements for our Operating Segments are secured by assets that are allocated to these segments. Interest expense that relates to the financing of the unsecured senior notes is not considered in evaluating our operating performance because this obligation is serviced by the excess earnings from our Operating Segments after the debt obligations that are secured by their assets.
 
    To monitor operating costs of each Operating Segment excluding the impact from depreciation, amortization and fair value change of the asset base, exit costs from our 2007 restructuring and non-cash operating expense, such as share-based compensation. Operating costs are analyzed to manage costs per our operating plan and to assess staffing levels, implementation of technology based solutions, rent and other general and administrative costs.
     Management does not assess the growth prospects and the profitability of our legacy asset portfolio and certain securitization trusts that were consolidated upon adoption of the new accounting guidance, except to the extent to assess if cash flows from the assets in the legacy asset portfolio are sufficient to service its debt obligations.
     We also use Adjusted EBITDA (with additional adjustments) to measure our compliance with covenants such as leverage coverage ratios for our unsecured senior notes.
     Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP). Some of these limitations are:
    Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
 
    Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
 
    Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the cash requirements necessary to service principal payments related to the financing of the business;
 
    Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our corporate debt;
 
    although depreciation and amortization and changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
 
    other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
     Because of these and other limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. Adjusted EBITDA is presented to provide additional information about our operations. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, net income, operating cash flow and other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.

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    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net Income (Loss) from Operating Segments to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (dollars in thousands):
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,100 )   $ (5,815 )   $ 5,995     $ (7,409 )
Less:
                               
Net loss from Legacy Portfolio and Other
    7,607       2,209       16,980       4,543  
 
                               
 
                       
Net income (loss) from Operating Segments
    4,507       (3,606 )     22,975       (2,866 )
Adjust for:
                               
Interest expense from unsecured senior notes
    7,543       7,544       22,622       17,084  
Depreciation and amortization
    852       530       2,187       1,291  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    19,035       9,158       30,757       11,499  
Share-based compensation
    1,676       4,928       12,152       5,222  
Fair value changes on interest rate swap(a)
          2,714             9,917  
Ineffective portion of cash flow hedge
    (617 )           (2,032 )      
 
                       
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 32,996     $ 21,268     $ 88,661     $ 42,147  
 
                       
 
(a)   Relates to an interest rate swap agreement which was treated as an economic hedge under ASC 815 since trade execution to September 30, 2010.
Results of Operations
     The following table summarizes our consolidated operating results for the periods indicated. We also have provided a discussion of operating results by business segment below.
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(in thousands)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 55,283     $ 35,646     $ 165,636     $ 110,919  
Other fee income
    5,408       3,496       19,118       11,851  
 
                       
Total fee income
    60,691       39,142       184,754       122,770  
 
                               
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    30,232       25,836       73,560       51,754  
 
                       
Total revenues
    90,923       64,978       258,314       174,524  
 
                               
Expenses and impairments:
                               
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    50,904       41,879       146,199       104,689  
General and administrative
    25,397       15,422       56,707       34,931  
Provision for loan losses
    877             2,005        
Loss on sale of foreclosed real estate
    2,558             6,904        
Occupancy
    3,458       2,212       7,902       6,002  
 
                       
Total expenses and impairments
    83,194       59,513       219,717       145,622  
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
    16,201       22,425       51,246       82,019  
Interest expense
    (26,376 )     (28,205 )     (76,929 )     (89,298 )
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps and caps
          (2,714 )           (9,917 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
    (654 )     (2,786 )     (6,919 )     (19,115 )
 
                       
Total other income (expense)
    (10,829 )     (11,280 )     (32,602 )     (36,311 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income/(loss)
  $ (3,100 )   $ (5,815 )   $ 5,995     $ (7,409 )
 
                       

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     We provide further discussion of our results of operations for each of our reportable segments in the “Segment Results” section below. Certain income and expenses not allocated to our reportable segments are presented in the Legacy Portfolio and Other as discussed in Note 16- Business Segment Reporting, in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) included in this report.
Comparison of Consolidated Results for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Revenues increased $25.9 million from $65.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 to $90.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, due to increases in both our total fee income and our gain on mortgage loans held for sale, offset by MSR fair value adjustments. The increase in our total fee income was primarily the result of (1) our higher average servicing portfolio balance of $79.1 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $34.8 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2010, and (2) an increase in modification fees earned from HAMP and other non-HAMP modifications. The increase in the gain on loans held for sale was a result of the $139.6 million, or 18.2%, increase in the amount of loans originated during the 2011 period compared to the 2010 period and higher margins earned on the sale of residential mortgage loans during the period.
     Expenses and impairments increased $23.7 million from $59.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 to $83.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, primarily due to the increase in compensation expenses related to increased staffing levels in order to accommodate our larger servicing portfolio and origination volumes as well as other related increases in general and administrative expenses.
     Other expense decreased $0.5 million from $11.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 to $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, primarily due to the losses on our outstanding interest rate swap positions during the 2010 period.
Comparison of Consolidated Results for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Revenues increased $83.8 million from $174.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to $258.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, due to increases in both our total fee income and our gain on mortgage loans held for sale offset by MSR fair value adjustments. The increase in our total fee income was primarily the result of (1) our higher average servicing portfolio balance of $78.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $34.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, and (2) an increase in modification fees earned from HAMP and other non-HAMP modifications. The increase in the gain on loans held for sale was a result of the $325.5 million, or 16.6%, increase in the amount of loans originated during the 2011 period compared to the 2010 period and higher margins earned on the sale of residential mortgage loans during the period.
     Expenses and impairments increased $74.1 million from $145.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to $219.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, primarily due to the increase in compensation expenses related to increased staffing levels in order to accommodate our larger servicing portfolio and origination volumes as well as other related increases in general and administrative expenses. Our 2011 expenses and impairments included an increase of $4.7 million over the comparable 2010 period due to revised compensation arrangements executed with certain members of our executive team during the third quarter of 2010.
     Other expense decreased $3.7 million from $36.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to $32.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, primarily due to the effects of the derecognition of a previously consolidated VIE and the losses on our outstanding interest rate swap positions during the 2010 period.
Segment Results
     Our primary business strategy is to generate recurring, stable income from managing and growing our servicing portfolio. We operate through two business segments: Servicing and Originations, which we refer to collectively as our Operating Segments. We report the activity not related to either operating segment in the Legacy Portfolio and Other. The Legacy Portfolio and Other includes primarily all subprime mortgage loans (i) originated in the latter portion of 2006 and during 2007 or (ii) acquired from CHEC, and VIEs which were consolidated pursuant to the January 1, 2010 adoption of new consolidation guidance related to VIEs.

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     The accounting policies of each reportable segment are the same as those of the consolidated financial statements except for (i) expenses for consolidated back-office operations and general overhead expenses such as executive administration and accounting and (ii) revenues generated on inter-segment services performed. Expenses are allocated to individual segments based on the estimated value of the services performed, including estimated utilization of square footage and corporate personnel, as well as the equity invested in each segment. Revenues generated or inter-segment services performed are valued based on similar services provided to external parties.
Servicing Segment
     The Servicing Segment provides loan servicing on our servicing portfolio, including the collection of principal and interest payments and the generation of ancillary fees related to the servicing of mortgage loans.
     The following table summarizes our operating results from our Servicing Segment for the periods indicated.
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(in thousands)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 56,276     $ 36,858     $ 168,990     $ 115,343  
Other fee income
    1,716       1,950       6,251       5,512  
 
                       
Total fee income
    57,992       38,808       175,241       120,855  
 
                               
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
                       
 
                       
Total revenues
    57,992       38,808       175,241       120,855  
 
                               
Expenses and impairments:
                               
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    30,889       21,279       90,301       55,796  
General and administrative
    15,667       5,125       33,905       12,982  
Occupancy
    1,318       1,157       3,971       3,185  
 
                       
Total expenses and impairments
    47,874       27,561       128,177       71,963  
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
    907       7       2,529       357  
Interest expense
    (14,161 )     (13,655 )     (41,109 )     (38,723 )
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps and caps
          (2,714 )           (9,917 )
 
                       
Total other income (expense)
    (13,254 )     (16,362 )     (38,580 )     (48,283 )
 
                               
 
                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ (3,136 )   $ (5,115 )   $ 8,484     $ 609  
 
                       
     Increase in aggregate unpaid principal balance of our servicing portfolio primarily governs the increase in revenues, expenses and other income (expense) of our Servicing Segment.
     The table below provides detail of the characteristics of our servicing portfolio as of or for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
Servicing Portfolio (in millions)
               
Unpaid principal balance (by investor):
               
Special Servicing
  $ 10,621     $ 4,052  
Government-sponsored enterprises
    62,085       23,853  
Non-Agency Securitizations
    19,821       7,277  
 
           
Total boarded unpaid principal balance
  $ 92,527     $ 35,182  
 
           
Servicing under contract
  10,189     2,204  
 
           
Total Servicing portfolio unpaid principal balance
  102,716     37,386  
 
           
 
               
Average Servicing Portfolio
  $ 78,351     $ 34,423  
 
           

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     Key performance metrics for our servicing portfolio as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, are shown in the table below:
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
    ($ in millions, except for average loan amount)  
Loan count-servicing
    550,283       237,846  
Ending unpaid principal balance
  $ 92,527     $ 35,182  
Average unpaid principal balance
  $ 78,351     $ 34,272  
Average loan amount
  $ 168,144     $ 147,921  
Average coupon
    5.46 %     6.04 %
Average FICO
    667       628  
60+ delinquent (% of loans) (1)
    14.7 %     15.9 %
Total prepayment speed (12 month CPR)
    12.5 %     13.4 %
 
(1)   Loan delinquency is based on the current contractual due date of the loan. In the case of a completed loan modification, delinquency is based on the modified due date of the loan.
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Service fee income consists of the following for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
Service fees
  $ 52,242     $ 27,988  
Loss mitigation and performance-based incentive fees
    3,803       4,688  
Modification fees
    11,408       7,391  
Late fees and other ancillary charges
    5,860       5,506  
Other service fee related revenues
    1,998       443  
 
           
Total service fee income before MSR fair value adjustments
    75,311       46,016  
MSR fair value adjustments
    (19,035 )     (9,158 )
 
           
Total service fee income
  $ 56,276     $ 36,858  
 
           
     Servicing fee income was $56.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $36.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $19.4 million, or 52.6%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $24.2 million due to higher average unpaid principal balance of $79.1 billion in the 2011 period compared to $34.8 billion in the comparable 2010 period. The increase in our servicing portfolio was primarily driven by an increase in average unpaid principal balance for loans serviced for government-sponsored enterprises and other subservicing contracts for third party investors of $56.4 billion in the 2011 period compared to $23.6 billion in the comparable 2010 period. In addition, we also experienced an increase in average unpaid principal balance for our private asset-backed securitizations portfolio, which increased to $13.3 billion in the 2011 period compared to $7.4 billion in the comparable 2010 period.
 
    Increase of $4.0 million due to higher modification fees earned from HAMP and non-HAMP modifications.
 
    Decrease of $9.8 million from change in fair value on mortgage servicing rights which was recognized in servicing fee income. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) is based upon the present value of the expected future cash flows related to servicing these loans. The revenue components of the cash flows are servicing fees, interest earned on custodial accounts, and other ancillary income. The expense components include operating costs related to servicing the loans (including delinquency and foreclosure costs) and interest expenses on servicing advances. The expected future cash flows are primarily impacted by prepayment estimates, delinquencies, and market discount rates. Generally, the value of MSRs increases when interest rates increase and decreases when interest rates decline due to the effect those changes in interest rates have on prepayment estimates. Other factors affecting the MSR value includes the estimated effects of loan modifications on expected cash flows. Such modifications tend to positively impact cash flows by extending the expected life of the affected MSR and potentially producing additional revenue opportunities depending

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      on the type of modification. In valuing the MSRs, we believe our assumptions are consistent with the assumptions other major market participants use. These assumptions include a level of future modification activity that we believe major market participants would use in their valuation of MSRs. Internally, we have modification goals that exceed the assumptions utilized in our valuation model. Nevertheless, were we to apply an assumption of a level of future modifications consistent with our internal goals to our MSR valuation, we do not believe the resulting increase in value would be material. Additionally, several state Attorneys General had requested that certain mortgage servicers, including us, suspend foreclosure proceedings pending internal review to ensure compliance with applicable law, and we received requests from four such state Attorneys General. Although we have since resumed those previously delayed proceedings, changes in the foreclosure process that may be required by government or regulatory bodies could increase the cost of servicing and diminish the value of our MSRs. We utilize assumptions of servicing costs that include delinquency and foreclosure costs that we believe major market participants would use to value their MSRs. We periodically compare our internal MSR valuation to third party valuation of our MSRs to help substantiate our market assumptions. We have considered the costs related to the delayed proceedings in our assumptions and we do not believe that any resulting decrease in the MSR was material given the expected short-term nature of the issue.
     Other fee income was $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 15.0%. This decrease was primarily attributable to a current quarter charge of $0.5 million to other income from losses from ANC, an ancillary real estate services and vendor management company acquired in March 2011. We currently own a 22% interest in ANC. We apply the equity method of accounting to investments when the entity is not a VIE and we are able to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the policies and procedures of the entity but own less than 50% of the voting interests. ANC is the parent company of National Real Estate Information Services, LP (NREIS), a real estate services company which offers comprehensive settlement and property valuation services for both origination and default management channels. Direct or indirect product offerings include title insurance agency, tax searches, flood certification, default valuations, full appraisals and broker price opinions.
     Expenses and impairments were $47.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $27.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $20.3 million, or 73.6%, primarily due to an increase of $9.6 million in salaries, wages and benefits expense resulting primarily from an increase in average headcount from 1,063 in 2010 to 1,607 in 2011 and an increase of $10.7 million in general and administrative and occupancy-related expenses associated with increased headcount and growth in the servicing portfolio.
     Interest income was $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 with no corresponding income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 due to higher average outstanding custodial cash deposit balances on custodial cash accounts.
     Interest expense was $14.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $13.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $0.5 million, or 3.6%, primarily due to higher average outstanding debt of $620.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $611.4 million in the comparable 2010 period, combined with lower interest rates due to declines in the base LIBOR and decreases in the overall index margin on outstanding servicer advance facilities.
     Loss on interest rate swaps and caps was $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, with no corresponding gain or loss recognized for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Effective October 1, 2010, we designated an existing interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge against outstanding floating rate financing associated with one of our outstanding servicer advance facilities. This interest rate swap is recorded at fair value, with any changes in fair value related to the effective portion of the hedge being recorded as an adjustment to other comprehensive income. Prior to this designation, any changes in fair value were recorded as a loss on interest rate swaps and caps on our statement of operations.

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For the Nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Service fee income consists of the following for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
Service fees
  $ 145,444     $ 77,791  
Loss mitigation and performance-based incentive fees
    10,178       15,376  
Modification fees
    22,303       14,410  
Late fees and other ancillary charges
    17,958       17,795  
Other service fee related revenues
    3,864       1,470  
 
           
Total service fee income before MSR fair value adjustments
    199,747       126,842  
MSR fair value adjustments
    (30,757 )     (11,499 )
 
           
Total service fee income
  $ 168,990     $ 115,343  
 
           
     Servicing fee income was $169.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $115.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $53.7 million, or 46.6%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $67.6 million due to higher average unpaid principal balance of $78.4 billion in the 2011 period compared to $34.4 billion in the comparable 2010 period. The increase in our servicing portfolio was primarily driven by an increase in average unpaid principal balance for loans serviced for government-sponsored enterprises and other subservicing contracts for third party investors of $57.1 billion in the 2011 period compared to $24.0 billion in the comparable 2010 period. In addition, we also experienced an increase in average unpaid principal balance for our private asset-backed securitizations portfolio, which increased to $13.5 billion in the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 compared to $7.6 billion in the comparable 2010 period.
 
    Increase of $7.9 million due to higher modification fees earned from HAMP and on non-HAMP modifications.
 
    Decrease of $5.2 million due to decreased loss mitigation and performance-based incentive fees earned from a government-sponsored enterprise.
 
    Decrease of $19.3 million from change in fair value on mortgage servicing rights which was recognized in servicing fee income. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) is based upon the present value of the expected future cash flows related to servicing these loans. The revenue components of the cash flows are servicing fees, interest earned on custodial accounts, and other ancillary income. The expense components include operating costs related to servicing the loans (including delinquency and foreclosure costs) and interest expenses on servicing advances. The expected future cash flows are primarily impacted by prepayment estimates, delinquencies, and market discount rates. Generally, the value of MSRs increases when interest rates increase and decreases when interest rates decline due to the effect those changes in interest rates have on prepayment estimates. Other factors affecting the MSR value includes the estimated effects of loan modifications on expected cash flows. Such modifications tend to positively impact cash flows by extending the expected life of the affected MSR and potentially producing additional revenue opportunities depending on the type of modification. In valuing the MSRs, we believe our assumptions are consistent with the assumptions other major market participants use. These assumptions include a level of future modification activity that we believe major market participants would use in their valuation of MSRs. Internally, we have modification goals that exceed the assumptions utilized in our valuation model. Nevertheless, were we to apply an assumption of a level of future modifications consistent with our internal goals to our MSR valuation, we do not believe the resulting increase in value would be material. Additionally, several state Attorneys General have requested that certain mortgage servicers, including us, suspend foreclosure proceedings pending internal review to ensure compliance with applicable law, and we received requests from four such state Attorneys General. Although we have resumed those previously delayed proceedings, changes in the foreclosure process that may be required by government or regulatory bodies could increase the cost of servicing and diminish the value of our MSRs. We utilize assumptions of servicing costs that include delinquency and foreclosure costs that we believe major market participants would use to value their MSRs. We periodically compare our internal MSR valuation to third party valuation of our MSRs to help substantiate our market assumptions. We have considered the costs related to the delayed proceedings in our assumptions and we do not believe that any resulting decrease in the MSR was material given the expected short-term nature of the issue.

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     Other fee income was $6.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $0.8 million, or 14.5%, due to higher commissions earned on lender placed insurance and higher REO sales commissions. This increase was partially offset by a $1.0 million charge to other income from losses from ANC, an ancillary real estate services and vendor management company acquired during in March 2011. We currently own a 22% interest in ANC. We apply the equity method of accounting to investments when the entity is not a VIE and we are able to exercise significant influence, but not control, over the policies and procedures of the entity but own less than 50% of the voting interests. ANC is the parent company of National Real Estate Information Services, LP (NREIS), a real estate services company which offers comprehensive settlement and property valuation services for both origination and default management channels. Direct or indirect product offerings include title insurance agency, tax searches, flood certification, default valuations, full appraisals and broker price opinions.
     Expenses and impairments were $128.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $72.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $56.2 million, or 78.1%, primarily due to the increase of $34.5 million in salaries, wages and benefits expense resulting primarily from an increase in average headcount from 959 in 2010 to 1,441 in 2011 and an increase of $21.7 million in general and administrative and occupancy-related expenses associated with increased headcount and growth in the servicing portfolio. Our 2011 operating results include a $7.9 million increase in share-based compensation expense from revised compensation arrangements executed with certain members of our executive team during the third quarter of 2010.
     Interest income was $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $2.1 million, or 525.0%, due to higher average outstanding custodial cash deposit balances on custodial cash accounts.
     Interest expense was $41.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $38.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $2.4 million, or 6.2%, primarily due to higher average outstanding debt of $618.2 million in the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 compared to $608.1 million in the comparable 2010 period. The impact of the higher debt balances is partially offset by lower interest rates due to declines in the base LIBOR and decreases in the overall index margin on outstanding servicer advance facilities.
     Loss on interest rate swaps and caps was $9.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, with no corresponding gain or loss recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Effective October 1, 2010, we designated an existing interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge against outstanding floating rate financing associated with one of our outstanding servicer advance facilities. This interest rate swap is recorded at fair value, with any changes in fair value related to the effective portion of the hedge being recorded as an adjustment to other comprehensive income. Prior to this designation, any changes in fair value were recorded as a loss on interest rate swaps and caps on our statement of operations.

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Originations Segment
     The Originations Segment involves the origination, packaging, and sale of government-sponsored enterprise mortgage loans into the secondary markets via whole loan sales or securitizations.
     The following table summarizes our operating results from our Originations Segment for the periods indicated.
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(dollars in thousands)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Servicing fee income
  $     $     $     $  
Other fee income
    3,114       1,257       10,983       4,491  
 
                       
Total fee income
    3,114       1,257       10,983       4,491  
 
                               
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
    30,352       25,898       73,832       51,887  
 
                       
Total revenues
    33,466       27,155       84,815       56,378  
 
                               
Expenses and impairments:
                               
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    17,966       16,144       51,148       40,063  
General and administrative
    7,142       9,733       18,174       20,442  
Occupancy
    782       669       2,082       1,631  
 
                       
Total expenses and impairments
    25,890       26,546       71,404       62,136  
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
    3,056       3,237       8,560       8,327  
Interest expense
    (2,989 )     (2,337 )     (7,480 )     (6,044 )
 
                       
Total other income (expense)
    67       900       1,080       2,283  
 
                               
 
                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ 7,643     $ 1,509     $ 14,491     $ (3,475 )
 
                       
     Increase in origination volume primarily governs the increase in revenues, expenses and other income (expense) of our Originations Segment. The table below provides detail of the loan characteristics of loans originated for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Origination Volume ($ in millions):
                               
Retail
  $ 590.3     $ 449.1     $ 1,505.9     $ 1,127.6  
Wholesale
    317.2       318.8       779.7       832.5  
 
                       
Total Originations
  $ 907.5     $ 767.9     $ 2,285.6     $ 1,960.1  
 
                       

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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Other fee income was $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $1.8 million, or 138.5%, primarily due to higher points and fees collected as a result of the $139.6 million increase in loan origination volume, combined with a decrease in fees paid to third party mortgage brokers.
     Gain on mortgage loans held for sale consists of the following for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
Gain on sale
  $ 16,270     $ 14,625  
Provision for repurchases
    (778 )     (244 )
Capitalized servicing rights
    7,762       7,011  
Fair value mark-to-market adjustments
    6,161       766  
Mark-to-market on derivatives/hedges
    937       3,740  
 
           
Total gain on mortgage loans held for sale
  $ 30,352     $ 25,898  
 
           
     Gain on mortgage loans held for sale was $30.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $25.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $4.5 million, or 17.4%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $1.1 million from larger volume of originations, which increased from $767.9 million in 2010 to $907.5 million in the 2011 period.
 
    Increase of $0.8 million from capitalized mortgage servicing rights due to the larger volume of originations and subsequent retention of servicing rights.
 
    Increase of $5.4 million resulting from the change in fair value on newly-originated loans.
 
    Decrease of $2.8 million from change in unrealized gains/losses on derivative financial instruments. These include interest rate lock commitments and forward sales of mortgage-backed securities.
     Expenses and impairments were $25.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $26.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, a decrease of $0.6 million or 2.3%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $1.9 million in salaries, wages and benefits expense from increase in average headcount of 538 in 2010 to 799 in 2011 due to increases in origination volume.
 
    Decrease of $2.6 million in general & administrative and occupancy expense. This decrease was primarily attributable to a settlement agreement and consent order with the North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks resulting in an administrative penalty and refund of fees to borrowers of $4.4 million recorded during the three month period ended September 30, 2010.
     Interest expense was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $0.7 million, or 30.4%, primarily due to higher average outstanding debt of $241.8 million in the three month period ended September 30, 2011 compared to $128.9 million in the comparable 2010 period, offset by lower interest rates due to declines in the base LIBOR or our variable rate repurchase facilities.

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For the Nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Other fee income was $11.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $6.5 million, or 144.4%, primarily due to higher points and fees collected as a result of the $325.5 million increase in loan origination volume, combined with a decrease in fees paid to third party mortgage brokers.
     Gain on mortgage loans held for sale consists of the following for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    2011 Period     2010 Period  
Gain on sale
  $ 42,260     $ 30,418  
Provision for repurchases
    (2,978 )     (1,723 )
Capitalized servicing rights
    25,748       16,761  
Fair value mark-to-market adjustments
    9,292       7,728  
Mark-to-market on derivatives/hedges
    (490 )     (1,297 )
 
           
Total gain on mortgage loans held for sale
  $ 73,832     $ 51,887  
 
           
     Gain on mortgage loans held for sale was $73.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $51.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $21.9 million, or 42.2%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $10.6 million from larger volume of originations, which increased from $1,960.1 million in 2010 to $2,285.6 million in 2011, and higher margins earned on the sale of residential mortgage loans during the period.
 
    Increase of $8.9 million from capitalized mortgage servicing rights due to the larger volume of originations and subsequent retention of servicing rights.
 
    Increase of $1.6 million resulting from the change in fair value on newly-originated loans.
 
    Increase of $0.8 million from change in unrealized gains/losses on derivative financial instruments. These include interest rate lock commitments and forward sales of mortgage-backed securities.
     Expenses and impairments were $71.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $62.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $9.3 million, or 15.0%, primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    Increase of $11.0 million in salaries, wages and benefits expense from increase in average headcount of 537 in 2010 to 751 in 2011 and increases in performance-based compensation due to increases in origination volume.
 
    Decrease of $2.2 million in general & administrative and occupancy expense primarily due to a settlement agreement and consent order with the North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks resulting in an administrative penalty and refund of fees to borrowers of $4.4 million during the period ended September 30, 2010. These expenses were partially offset by an increase in our overhead expenses from the higher organization volume in the 2011 period.
     Interest income was $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $8.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $0.3 million, or 3.6%, representing interest earned from originated loans prior to sale or securitization. The increase is primarily due to the increase in the volume of originations. Loans are typically sold within 30 days of origination.
     Interest expense was $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $6.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $1.5 million, or 25.0%, primarily due to an increase in origination volume in 2011 and associated financing required to originate these loans, combined with a slight increase in outstanding average days in warehouse on newly originated loans.

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Legacy Portfolio and Other
     Through December 2009, our legacy portfolio and other consisted primarily of non-prime and non-conforming residential mortgage loans that we primarily originated from April to July 2007. Revenues and expenses are primarily a result of mortgage loans transferred to securitization trusts that were structured as secured borrowings, resulting in carrying the securitized loans as mortgage loans on our consolidated balance sheets and recognizing the asset-backed certificates as nonrecourse debt.
     Effective January 1, 2010, new accounting guidance eliminated the concept of a QSPE. Consequently, all existing securitization trusts are considered VIEs and are now subject to the new consolidation guidance. Upon consolidation of certain of these VIEs, we recognized the securitized mortgage loans related to these securitization trusts as mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt (see Note 3 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements). Additionally, we elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10. Assets and liabilities related to these VIEs are included in Legacy Assets and Other in our segmented results.
The following table summarizes our operating results from Legacy Portfolio and Other for the periods indicated.
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(dollars in thousands)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Servicing fee income
  $ 715     $ 139     $ 1,952     $ 1,118  
Other fee income
    578       289       1,884       1,848  
 
                       
Total fee income
    1,293       428       3,836       2,966  
Gain on mortgage loans held for sale
                       
 
                       
 
                               
Total revenues
    1,293       428       3,836       2,966  
 
                               
Expenses and impairments:
                               
Salaries, wages, and benefits
    2,169       4,518       5,022       8,963  
General and administrative
    2,588       564       4,628       1,507  
Provision for loan losses
    877             2,005        
Loss on sale of foreclosed real estate
    2,558             6,904        
Occupancy
    1,358       386       1,849       1,186  
 
                       
Total expenses and impairments
    9,550       5,468       20,408       11,656  
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
    10,530       17,830       34,851       67,793  
Interest expense
    (9,226 )     (12,213 )     (28,340 )     (44,531 )
Fair value changes in ABS securitizations
    (654 )     (2,786 )     (6,919 )     (19,115 )
 
                       
Total other income (expense)
    650       2,831       (408 )     4,147  
 
                               
 
                       
Net loss
  $ (7,607 )   $ (2,209 )   $ (16,980 )   $ (4,543 )
 
                       
     The table below provides detail of the characteristics of our securitization trusts included in Legacy Portfolio and other for the dates indicated (in thousands).
                 
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2010  
Legacy Portfolio and Other Performance:
               
Performing - UPB
  $ 969,541     $ 1,072,377  
Nonperforming (90+ Delinquency) - UPB
    302,866       348,061  
Real Estate Owned - Estimated Fair Value
    15,411       29,384  
 
           
Total Legacy Portfolio and Other - UPB
  $ 1,287,818     $ 1,449,822  
 
           

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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Expenses and impairments were $9.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $5.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $4.1 million, or 74.5%, primarily a result of higher losses on liquidated real estate owned and higher overhead expenses.
     Interest income, net of interest expense, decreased to $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010. The decrease in net interest income was primarily due to the lower weighted average interest rates earned on our legacy loans offset by decreased interest expense from the underlying securitization notes.
     Fair value changes in ABS securitizations were $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to a $2.8 million decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2010. Fair value changes in ABS securitizations is the net result of the reductions in the fair value of the assets (Mortgage loans held for investment and real estate owned) and the reductions in the fair value of the liabilities (ABS nonrecourse debt).
For the Nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     Expenses and impairments were $20.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $11.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $8.7 million, or 74.4%, primarily a result of higher provision for losses on residential mortgage loans and losses on liquidated real estate owned and higher overhead expenses.
     Interest income, net of interest expense, decreased to $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to $23.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. The decrease in net interest income was primarily due to the effects of the derecognition of previously consolidated VIEs.
     Fair value changes in ABS securitizations were $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to a $19.1 million decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. Fair value changes in ABS securitizations is the net result of the reductions in the fair value of the assets (Mortgage loans held for investment and real estate owned) and the reductions in the fair value of the liabilities (ABS nonrecourse debt).

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Analysis of Items on Consolidated Balance Sheet
     The following table presents our consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
     
 
  (unaudited)        
Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 24,005     $ 21,223  
Restricted cash
    72,813       91,125  
Accounts receivable, net
    471,474       441,275  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    377,932       369,617  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — Legacy Assets
    246,159       266,320  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    477,748       538,440  
Receivables from affiliates
    6,082       8,993  
Mortgage servicing rights
    246,916       145,062  
Property and equipment, net
    20,990       8,394  
Real estate owned, net (includes $11,169 and $17,509, respectively, of real estate owned, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt)
    15,411       27,337  
Other assets
    44,795       29,395  
     
Total assets
  $ 2,004,325     $ 1,947,181  
     
 
               
Liabilities and members’ equity
               
Notes payable
  $ 738,783     $ 709,758  
Unsecured senior notes
    245,109       244,061  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    177,452       75,054  
Derivative financial instruments
    15,778       7,801  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889       18,781  
Nonrecourse debt — Legacy Assets
    116,200       138,662  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    434,326       496,692  
     
Total liabilities
    1,739,537       1,690,809  
 
               
Total members’ equity
    264,788       256,372  
     
Total liabilities and members’ equity
  $ 2,004,325     $ 1,947,181  
     
Assets
     Restricted cash consists of custodial accounts related to collections on certain mortgage loans and mortgage loan advances that have been pledged to debt counterparties under various Master Repurchase Agreements. Restricted cash was $72.8 million at September 30, 2011, a decrease of $18.3 million from December 31, 2010, primarily a result of decreased servicer advance reimbursement amounts.
     Accounts receivable consists primarily of accrued interest receivable on mortgage loans and securitizations, collateral deposits on surety bonds, and advances made to nonconsolidated securitization trusts, as required under various servicing agreements related to delinquent loans, which are ultimately paid back to us from the securitization trusts. Accounts receivable increased $30.2 million to $471.5 million at September 30, 2011, primarily due to our larger outstanding servicing portfolio, which resulted in a $33.3 million increase in Corporate and Escrow advances and an $8.7 million increase in outstanding delinquency advances.
     Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at fair value under ASC 825, Financial Instruments. We estimate fair value by evaluating a variety of market indicators including recent trades and outstanding commitments. Mortgage loans held for sale were $377.9 million at September 30, 2011, an increase of $8.3 million from December 31, 2010, as $2,287.4 million in mortgage loan sales was partially offset by $2,285.6 million loan originations during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011.

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     Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — legacy assets consist of nonconforming or subprime mortgage loans securitized which serve as collateral for the nonrecourse debt. Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt — legacy assets was $246.2 million at September 30, 2011, a decrease of $20.2 million from December 31, 2010, as $15.3 million unpaid principal balance was transferred to real estate owned during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011.
     Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt consist of mortgage loans that were recognized upon the adoption of new accounting guidance related to VIEs effective January 1, 2010. To more accurately represent the future economic performance of the securitization collateral and related debt balances, we elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10. Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt was $477.7 million at September 30, 2011, a decrease of $60.7 million from December 31, 2010, as $40.4 million was transferred to real estate owned, combined with $29.4 million in principal collections for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
     Receivables from affiliates consist of periodic transactions with Nationstar Regular Holdings, Ltd., a subsidiary of FIF HE Holdings LLC. These transactions typically involve the monthly payment of principal and interest advances that are required to be remitted to securitization trusts as required under various Pooling and Servicing Agreements. These amounts are later repaid to us when principal and interest advances are recovered from the respective borrowers. Receivables from affiliates were $6.1 million at September 30, 2011, a decrease of $2.9 million from December 31, 2010, as a result of increased recoveries on outstanding principal and interest advances.
     Mortgage servicing rights consist of servicing assets related to all existing residential mortgage loans transferred to a third party in a transfer that meets the requirements for sale accounting, or through the acquisition of the right to service residential mortgage loans that do not relate to our assets. Mortgage servicing rights were $246.9 million at September 30, 2011, an increase of $101.8 million over December 31, 2010, primarily a result of the purchase of two significant servicing portfolios for $106.8 million combined with capitalization of $25.7 million newly created mortgage servicing rights, partially offset by $30.7 million decrease in the fair value of our MSRs.
     Property and equipment, net is comprised of land, furniture, fixtures, leasehold improvements, computer software, and computer hardware. These assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Property and equipment, net increased $12.6 million as we invested in information technology systems to support volume growth in both our Originations and Servicing segments.
     Real estate owned, net represents property we acquired as a result of foreclosures on delinquent mortgage loans. Real estate owned, net is recorded at estimated fair value, less costs to sell, at the date of foreclosure. Any subsequent operating activity and declines in value are charged to earnings. Real estate owned, net was $15.4 million at September 30, 2011, a decrease of $11.9 million over December 31, 2010. This decrease was primarily a result of sales of real estate, partially offset by transfers from mortgage loans held for investment.
     Other assets include deferred financing costs, derivative financial instruments, prepaid expenses, and other equity method investments. Other assets increased $15.4 million from December 31, 2010, primarily due to a 22% investment in ANC Acquisition LLC for $6.6 million (see Note 8 of our Unaudited Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Liabilities and Members’ Equity
     At September 30, 2011, total liabilities were $1,739.5 million, a $48.7 million increase from December 31, 2010. The increase in total liabilities was primarily a result of a $102.4 million increase in our payables and accrued liabilities due primarily to our September 2011 servicing portfolio acquisition offset by $73.3 million principal payments on our outstanding non-recourse debt. Final payments related to this acquisition are not scheduled to be settled until the fourth quarter of 2011.
     Included in our payables and accrued liabilities caption on our balance sheet is our reserve for repurchases and indemnifications amounting to $7.3 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. This liability represents our (i) estimate of losses to be incurred on the repurchase of certain loans that we previously sold and (ii) an estimate of losses to be incurred for indemnification of losses incurred by purchasers or insurers with respect to loans that we sold. Certain sale contracts include provisions requiring us to repurchase a loan or indemnify the purchaser or insurer for losses if a borrower fails to make certain initial loan payments due to the acquirer or if the accompanying mortgage loan fails to meet certain customary representations and warranties. These representations and warranties are made to the loan purchasers or insurers about various characteristics of the loans, such as manner of origination, the nature and extent of underwriting standards applied and the types of documentation being provided and typically are in place for the life of the loan. Although the representations

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and warranties are in place for the life of the loan, we believe that most repurchase requests occur within the first five years of the loan. In the event of a breach of the representations and warranties, we may be required to either repurchase the loan or indemnify the purchaser for losses it sustains on the loan. In addition, an investor may request that we refund a portion of the premium paid on the sale of mortgage loans if a loan is prepaid within a certain amount of time from the date of sale. We record a provision for estimated repurchases, loss indemnification and premium recapture on loans sold, which is charged to gain (loss) on mortgage loans held for sale.
     The activity of our outstanding repurchase reserves were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Nine months ended     Year Ended
 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
     
Repurchase reserves, beginning of period
  $ 7,321     $ 3,648  
Additions
    2,978       4,649  
Charge-offs
    (2,939 )     (976 )
     
Repurchase reserves, end of period
  $ 7,360     $ 7,321  
     
     The following table summarizes the changes in unpaid principal balance related to unresolved repurchase and indemnification requests (in millions):
                 
    Nine months ended     Year Ended  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Beginning balance
  $ 4.3     $ 1.3  
Repurchases & indemnifications
    (5.5 )     (1.9 )
Claims initiated
    21.6       10.8  
Rescinded
    (12.6 )     (5.9 )
     
Ending balance
  $ 7.8     $ 4.3  
     
     The following table details our loan sales by period:
                                 
    Nine months ended     Year Ended  
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Count     $     Count     $  
            ($ amounts in billions)          
Loan sales
    11,677     $ 2.3       13,090     $ 2.6  
     We increase the reserve by applying an estimated loss factor to the principal balance of loan sales. Secondarily, the reserve may be increased based on outstanding claims received. We have observed an increase in repurchase requests in each of the last two years and into 2011. We believe that because of the increase in our originations during 2009, 2010 and the first nine months of 2011, we expect that repurchase requests are likely to increase. Should home values continue to decrease, our realized losses from loan repurchases and indemnifications may increase as well. As such, our reserve for repurchases may be required to increase beyond our current expectations. While the ultimate amount of repurchases and premium recapture is an estimate, we consider the liability to be adequate at each balance sheet date.
     At September 30, 2011, outstanding members’ equity was $264.8 million, an $8.4 million increase from December 31, 2010, which is primarily attributed to our earning $6.0 million net income in the first nine months of the current year, $12.2 million share-based compensation, partially offset by $3.9 million distribution to parent and a $4.8 million redemption of units by our existing partners.

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Recent Accounting Developments
     Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (Update No. 2011-02). Update No. 2011-02 is intended to reduce the diversity in identifying troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), primarily by clarifying certain factors around concessions and financial difficulty. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude that: 1) the restructuring constitutes a concession; and 2) the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The clarifications will generally result in more restructurings being considered troubled. The amendments in this update are effective for this quarter, with retrospective application to the beginning of this year. The adoption of Update No. 2011-02 did not have a material impact on Nationstar’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
     Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-03, Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements (Update No. 2011-03). Update No. 2011-03 is intended to improve the accounting and reporting of repurchase agreements and other agreements that both entitle and obligate a transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their maturity. This amendment removes the criterion pertaining to an exchange of collateral such that it should not be a determining factor in assessing effective control, including (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee, and (2) the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion. Other criteria applicable to the assessment of effective control are not changed by the amendments in the update. The amendments in this update will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-03 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
     Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS (Update No. 2011-04). Update No. 2011-04 is intended to provide common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The changes required in this update include changing the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments in this update are to be applied prospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-04 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
     Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income (Update No. 2011-05). Update No. 2011-05 is intended to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. Update No. 2011-05 eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity and now requires that all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This update does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The amendments in this update are to be applied retrospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of Update No. 2011-05 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     Liquidity measures our ability to meet potential cash requirements, including the funding of servicing advances, paying operating expenses, origination of loans and repayment of borrowings. Our cash balance increased from $21.2 million as of December 31, 2010 to $24.0 million as of September 30, 2011, primarily due to cash inflows in our operating activities, partially offset by cash outflows from investing and financing activities.
     We grew our servicing portfolio from $37.4 billion as of September 30, 2010 to $102.7 billion as of September 30, 2011. We shifted our strategy after 2007 to leverage our industry-leading servicing capabilities and capitalize on the opportunities to grow our origination platform which has led to the strengthening of our liquidity position. As a part of our shift in strategy, we ceased originating non-prime loans in 2007, and new originations have been focused on loans that are eligible to be sold to government-sponsored enterprises. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, substantially all originated loans have either been sold or are pending sale.
     As part of the normal course of our business, we borrow money periodically to fund servicing advances and loan originations. The loans we originate are financed through several warehouse lines on a short-term basis. We typically hold the loans for approximately 30 days and then sell the loans or place them in government securitizations and repay the borrowings under the warehouse lines. We rely upon several

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counterparties to provide us with financing facilities to fund a portion of our servicing advances and to fund our loan originations on a short-term basis. Our ability to fund current operations depends upon our ability to secure these types of short-term financings on acceptable terms and to renew or replace the financings as they expire.
     In March 2010, we completed the offering of $250.0 million of unsecured senior notes, which were issued with an issue discount of $7.0 million for net cash proceeds of $243.0 million, with a maturity date of April 2015. Under the terms of these unsecured senior notes, we pay interest biannually to the note holders at an interest rate of 10.875%. We used a portion of the cash proceeds from this offering to pay down outstanding balances on our existing debt facilities.
     At this time, we see no material negative trends that we believe would affect our access to long-term borrowings, short-term borrowings or bank credit lines sufficient to maintain our current operations, or would likely cause us to cease to be in compliance with any applicable covenants in our indebtedness or that would inhibit our ability to fund operations and capital commitments for the next 12 months.
     Our primary sources of funds for liquidity include: (i) lines of credit, other secured borrowings and unsecured senior notes; (ii) servicing fees and ancillary fees; (iii) payments received from sale or securitization of loans; and (iv) payments received from mortgage loans held for sale.
     Our primary uses of funds for liquidity include: (i) funding of servicing advances; (ii) origination of loans; (iii) payment of interest expenses; (iv) payment of operating expenses; and (v) repayment of borrowings.
     Our servicing agreements impose on us various rights and obligations that affect our liquidity. Among the most significant of these obligations is the requirement that we advance our own funds to meet contractual principal and interest payments for certain investors and to pay taxes, insurance, foreclosure costs and various other items that are required to preserve the assets being serviced. Delinquency rates and prepayment speed affect the size of servicing advance balances.
     We intend to continue to seek opportunities to acquire loan servicing portfolios, originations platforms and/or businesses that engage in loan servicing and/or loan originations. We cannot predict the extent to which our liquidity and capital resources will be diminished by any such transactions. Additionally, we believe that a significant acquisition may require us to raise additional capital to facilitate such a transaction. We would likely finance acquisitions through a combination of corporate debt issuances, asset-backed acquisition financing and/or cash from operations.
Operating Activities
     Our operating activities provided $49.9 million cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $24.5 million of cash flow for the same period in the prior year. The increase of $25.4 million during the 2011 period was primarily due to higher volume sales of residential mortgage loans offset by higher cash outflows for working capital. The improvement was primarily due to the net effect of the following:
    $455.7 million improvement in proceeds received from sale of originated loans, which provided $2,287.4 million and $1,831.7 million for the nine month periods ending September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, partially offset by $325.5 million increase in cash used to originate loans. Mortgage loans originated and purchased, net of fees, used $2,285.6 million and $1,960.1 million in the nine month period ending September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
    $139.4 million decrease in cash outflows provided by working capital, which provided $3.5 million cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and provided $142.9 million during the same period in the prior year.
Investing Activities
     Our investing activities used $9.8 million and provided $85.9 million of cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The $95.7 million decrease in cash flows from investing activities from the 2010 period to 2011 period was primarily a result of a $35.6 million decrease in cash proceeds from sales of real estate owned and $34.4 million increase in purchases of MSRs. Also, in March 2011, the Company acquired a 22% interest in ANC Acquisition LLC (ANC) for $6.6 million. ANC is the parent company of National Real Estate Information Services, LP (NREIS) a real estate services company.

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Financing Activities
     Our financing activities used $37.4 million cash flow during the nine month period ending September 30, 2011 and used $124.5 million of cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, the Company used $9.2 million less cash for debt financing costs and $49.3 million less cash to repay ABS and legacy nonrecourse debt compared with the 2010 period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company used $47.2 million to repay ABS nonrecourse debt, used $2.7 million for debt financing costs, and provided $29.0 million to repay the outstanding notes payable. The primary source of financing cash flow during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $243.0 million proceeds from offering the Senior Unsecured Notes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company used $37.2 million to repay ABS nonrecourse debt, used $11.9 million for debt financing costs, and used $239.6 million to repay the outstanding notes payable.
Contractual Obligations
Except as described below, there were no other significant changes to our outstanding contractual obligations outstanding as of September 30, 2011 from amounts previously disclosed in our Form S-4 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 dated August 10, 2011.
During the third quarter 2011, Nationstar executed an agreement to expand one of its operating leases in Lewisville, Texas. The agreement increased the total square footage leased by Nationstar at this site to 163,739, and extended the expiration date of the lease through March, 2017. Nationstar’s total obligation related to this new agreement will be approximately $7.0 million over the life of the lease.
In October 2011, Nationstar entered into an operating sublease agreement for approximately 50,000 square feet of office space in Houston, Texas. This sublease begins in November, 2011 and expires November, 2014. Nationstar’s total obligation related to this agreement will be approximately $4.0 million over the life of the sublease.
Variable Interest Entities
Nationstar has been the transferor in connection with a number of securitizations or asset-backed financing arrangements, from which Nationstar has continuing involvement with the underlying transferred financial assets. Nationstar aggregates these securitizations or asset-backed financing arrangements into two groups: 1) securitizations of residential mortgage loans and 2) transfers accounted for as secured borrowings.
On securitizations of residential mortgage loans, Nationstar’s continuing involvement typically includes acting as servicer for the mortgage loans held by the trust and holding beneficial interests in the trust. Nationstar’s responsibilities as servicer include, among other things, collecting monthly payments, maintaining escrow accounts, providing periodic reports and managing insurance in exchange for a contractually specified servicing fee. The beneficial interests held consist of both subordinate and residual securities that were retained at the time of the securitization. Prior to January 1, 2010, each of these securitization trusts was considered QSPEs, and these trusts were excluded from Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements.
Nationstar also maintains various agreements with special purpose entities (SPEs), under which Nationstar transfers mortgage loans and/or advances on residential mortgage loans in exchange for cash. These SPEs issue debt supported by collections on the transferred mortgage loans and/or advances. These transfers do not qualify for sale treatment because Nationstar continues to retain control over the transferred assets. As a result, Nationstar accounts for these transfers as financings and continues to carry the transferred assets and recognizes the related liabilities on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheets. Collections on the mortgage loans and/or advances pledged to the SPEs are used to repay principal and interest and to pay the expenses of the entity. The holders of these beneficial interests issued by these SPEs do not have recourse to Nationstar and can only look to the assets of the SPEs themselves for satisfaction of the debt.
Prior to January 1, 2010, Nationstar evaluated each SPE for classification as a QSPE. QSPEs were not consolidated in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements. When a SPE was determined to not be a QSPE, Nationstar further evaluated it for classification as a VIE. When a SPE met the definition of a VIE, and when it was determined that Nationstar was the primary beneficiary, Nationstar included the SPE in its consolidated financial statements.

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A VIE is an entity that has either a total equity investment that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or whose equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. A VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which is the entity that, through its variable interests has both the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
Effective January 1, 2010, new accounting guidance eliminated the concept of a QSPE and all existing SPEs are now subject to new consolidation guidance. Upon adoption of this new accounting guidance, Nationstar identified certain securitization trusts where Nationstar, through its affiliates, continued to hold beneficial interests in these trusts. These retained beneficial interests obligate Nationstar to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant. In addition, Nationstar as Master Servicer on the related mortgage loans, retains the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE. When it is determined that Nationstar has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE, the assets and liabilities of these VIEs are included in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements. Upon consolidation of these VIEs, Nationstar derecognized all previously recognized beneficial interests obtained as part of the securitization, including any retained investment in debt securities, mortgage servicing rights, and any remaining residual interests. In addition, Nationstar recognized the securitized mortgage loans as mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, and the related asset-backed certificates (ABS nonrecourse debt) acquired by third parties as ABS nonrecourse debt on Nationstar’s consolidated balance sheet. The net effect of the accounting change on January 1, 2010 members’ equity was an $8.1 million charge to members’ equity.
As a result of market conditions and deteriorating credit performance on these consolidated VIEs, Nationstar expects minimal to no future cash flows on the economic residual. Under existing GAAP, Nationstar would be required to provide for additional allowances for loan losses on the securitization collateral as credit performance deteriorated, with no offsetting reduction in the securitization’s debt balances, even though any nonperformance of the assets will ultimately pass through as a reduction of amounts owed to the debt holders, once they are extinguished. Therefore, Nationstar would be required to record accounting losses beyond its economic exposure.
To more accurately represent the future economic performance of the securitization collateral and related debt balances, Nationstar elected the fair value option provided for by ASC 825-10, Financial Instruments-Overall. This option was applied to all eligible items within the VIE, including mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt, and the related ABS nonrecourse debt.
Subsequent to this fair value election, Nationstar no longer records an allowance for loan loss on mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt. Nationstar continues to record interest income in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations on these fair value elected loans until they are placed on a nonaccrual status when they are 90 days or more past due. The fair value adjustment recorded for the mortgage loans held for investment is classified within fair value changes of ABS securitizations in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations.
Subsequent to the fair value election for ABS nonrecourse debt, Nationstar continues to record interest expense in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations on the fair value elected ABS nonrecourse debt. The fair value adjustment recorded for the ABS nonrecourse debt is classified within fair value changes of ABS securitizations in Nationstar’s consolidated statement of operations.
Under the existing pooling and servicing agreements of these securitization trusts, the principal and interest cash flows on the underlying securitized loans are used to service the asset-backed certificates. Accordingly, the timing of the principal payments on this nonrecourse debt is dependent on the payments received on the underlying mortgage loans and liquidation of real estate owned.
Nationstar consolidates the SPEs created for the purpose of issuing debt supported by collections on loans and advances that have been transferred to it as VIEs, and Nationstar is the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. Nationstar consolidates the assets and liabilities of the VIEs onto its consolidated financial statements.
A summary of the assets and liabilities of Nationstar’s transactions with VIEs included in Nationstar’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2011 is presented in the following table (in thousands):

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            Transfers        
            Accounted for as        
    Securitization     Secured        
September 30, 2011   Trusts     Borrowings     Total  
ASSETS
                       
Restricted cash
  $ 69     $ 20,134     $ 20,203  
Accounts receivable
    2,431       251,615       254,046  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt
          240,256       240,256  
Mortgage loans held for investment, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    477,748             477,748  
Real estate owned
    11,169       4,184       15,353  
 
                 
Total Assets
  $ 491,417     $ 516,189     $ 1,007,606  
 
                 
LIABILITIES
                       
Notes payable
  $     $ 203,596     $ 203,596  
Payables and accrued liabilities
    75       988       1,063  
Outstanding servicer advances(1)
    32,961             32,961  
Derivative financial instruments, subject to ABS nonrecourse debt
    11,889             11,889  
Nonrecourse debt—Legacy Assets
          116,200       116,200  
ABS nonrecourse debt
    434,326             434,326  
 
                 
Total Liabilities
  $ 479,251     $ 320,784     $ 800,035  
 
                 
 
(1)   Outstanding servicer advances consists of principal and interest advances paid by Nationstar to cover scheduled payments and interest that have not been timely paid by borrowers, which excludes outstanding pool level advances of approximately $3.3 million. These outstanding servicer advances are eliminated upon the consolidation of the securitization trusts.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
     A summary of the outstanding collateral and certificate balances for securitization trusts, including any retained beneficial interests and mortgage servicing rights, that were not consolidated by us for the periods ending September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are presented in the following table (in thousands).
                 
    September 30, 2011(1)     December 31, 2010  
     
Total collateral balance
  $ 3,751,789     $ 4,038,978  
Total certificate balance
    3,738,836       4,026,844  
Total mortgage servicing rights at fair value
    24,227       26,419  
 
(1)   Unconsolidated securitization trusts consist of VIE’s where we have neither the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance or the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
Derivatives
     We record all derivative transactions at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets. We use these derivatives primarily to manage our interest rate risk and price risk associated with interest rate lock commitments, which we refer to as IRLCs. We actively manage the risk profiles of our IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale on a daily basis. To manage the price risk associated with IRLCs, we enter into forward sales of mortgage-backed securities in an amount equal to the portion of the IRLC we expected to close, assuming no change in interest rates.
     In addition, to manage the interest rate risk associated with mortgage loans held for sale, we enter into forward sales of mortgage-backed securities to deliver mortgage loan inventory to investors.
     We also entered into interest rate cap agreements to hedge the interest payments on our ABS Servicing Facility and our MBS Servicing Facility. These interest rate cap agreements generally require an upfront payment and receive cash flow only when a variable rate based on LIBOR exceeds a defined interest rate. As of September 30, 2011, these interest rate cap agreements were out of the money and, unless there is a significant change to LIBOR, we do not anticipate a material effect to our consolidated financial statements.

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     To hedge the aggregate risk of interest rate fluctuations with respect to our outstanding borrowings, we have entered into swap agreements whereby we receive floating rate payments in exchange for fixed rate payments, effectively converting our outstanding borrowings to fixed rate debt.
     As part of our January 1, 2010 adoption of new accounting guidance related to VIEs, we were required to consolidate certain VIEs related to previous asset-backed securitizations that were treated as sales under GAAP. Accordingly, we recognized all assets and liabilities held by these securitization trusts in our consolidated balance sheet. As a form of credit enhancement to the senior note holders, these securitization trusts contained embedded interest rate swap agreements to hedge the required interest payments on the underlying asset-backed certificates. These interest rate swap agreements generally require the securitization trust to pay a variable interest rate and receive a fixed interest rate based on LIBOR.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
     Refer to the discussion of market risks included in the section of our Form S-4 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 dated August 10, 2011. There has been no significant change in the types of market risks faced by us since March 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010.
     We assess market risk based on changes in interest rates utilizing a sensitivity analysis. The sensitivity analysis measures the potential impact on fair values based on hypothetical changes (increases and decreases) in interest rates.
     We use a duration-based model in determining the impact of interest rate shifts on our loan portfolio, certain other interest-bearing liabilities measured at fair value and interest rate derivatives portfolios. The primary assumption used in these models is that an increase or decrease in the benchmark interest rate produces a parallel shift in the yield curve across all maturities.
     We utilize a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the impact of parallel interest rate shifts on mortgage servicing rights. The primary assumptions in this model are prepayment speeds, market discount rates and cost to service. However, this analysis ignores the impact of interest rate changes on certain material variables, such as the benefit or detriment on the value of future loan originations, non-parallel shifts in the spread relationships between mortgage-backed securities, swaps and U.S. Department of the Treasury rates and changes in primary and secondary mortgage market spreads. For mortgage loans, interest rate lock commitments and forward delivery commitments on mortgage-backed securities, we rely on a model in determining the impact of interest rate shifts. In addition, for interest rate lock commitments, the borrower’s propensity to close their mortgage loans under the commitment is used as a primary assumption.
     Our total market risk is influenced by a wide variety of factors including market volatility and the liquidity of the markets. There are certain limitations inherent in the sensitivity analysis presented, including the necessity to conduct the analysis based on a single point in time and the inability to include the complex market reactions that normally would arise from the market shifts modeled.
     We use market rates on our instruments to perform the sensitivity analysis. The estimates are based on the market risk sensitive portfolios described in the preceding paragraphs and assume instantaneous, parallel shifts in interest rate yield curves. These sensitivities are hypothetical. Changes in fair value based on variations in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in fair value may not be linear. We do not believe that on the whole that our estimated net changes to the fair value of our assets and liabilities at September 30, 2011 would be significantly different than previously presented.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
     Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2011, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed at a reasonable assurance level and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
     There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
     In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various claims and legal actions that have arisen in the normal course of conducting business. See Footnote 15 — Commitments and Contingencies of the accompanying consolidated financial statements for details.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following discussion sets forth some of the most important risk factors that could materially affect our financial condition and operations. However, factors besides those discussed below, in MD&A or elsewhere in this or other reports that we filed or furnished with the SEC, also could adversely affect us. Readers should not consider any descriptions of such factors to be a complete set of all potential risks that could affect us.
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our foreclosure proceedings in certain states have been delayed due to inquiries by certain state Attorneys General, court administrators, and state and federal governmental agencies, the outcome of which could have a negative effect on our operations or liquidity.
Allegations of irregularities in foreclosure processes, including so-called “robo-signing” by mortgage loan servicers, have gained the attention of the Department of Justice, regulatory agencies, state Attorneys General and the media, among other parties. Certain state Attorneys General, court administrators and governmental agencies, as well as representatives of the federal government, have issued letters of inquiry to mortgage servicing companies, including us, requesting written responses to questions regarding policies and procedures, especially with respect to notarization and affidavit procedures. These requests or any subsequent administrative, judicial or legislative actions taken by these regulators court administrators or other governmental entities may subject us to fines and other sanctions, including a foreclosure moratorium or suspension. Additionally, because we do business in all fifty states, we may be affected by regulatory actions or court decisions that are taken on the individual state level.
In addition to these inquiries, several state Attorneys General have requested that certain mortgage servicers, including us, suspend foreclosure proceedings pending internal review to ensure compliance with applicable law, and we have received requests from four such state Attorneys General. Pursuant to these requests and in light of industry-wide press coverage regarding mortgage foreclosure documentation practices, we, as a precaution, previously delayed foreclosure proceedings in 23 states, so that we may evaluate our foreclosure practices and underlying documentation. Upon completion of our internal review and responding to such inquiries, we resumed these previously delayed proceedings. Such inquiries, however, as well as continued court backlog and emerging court processes may cause an extended delay in the foreclosure process in certain states.
Even in states where we have not suspended foreclosure proceedings or where we have lifted or will soon lift any such delayed foreclosures, we have faced, and may continue to face, increased delays and costs in the foreclosure process. For example, we have incurred, and may continue to incur, additional costs related to the re-execution and re-filing of certain documents. We may also be required to take other action in our capacity as a servicer in connection with pending foreclosures. In addition, the current legislative and regulatory climate could lead borrowers to contest foreclosures who would not have contested such foreclosures under ordinary circumstances, and we may incur increased litigation costs if the validity of a foreclosure action is challenged by a borrower. Delays in foreclosure proceedings could also require us to make

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additional servicing advances and draw on our servicing advance facilities, or delay the recovery of advances, which could materially affect our earnings and liquidity and increase our need for capital.
The Dodd-Frank Act could increase our regulatory compliance burden and associated costs, limit our future capital raising strategies, and place restrictions on certain origination and servicing operations.
On July 21, 2010, President Obama signed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the Dodd-Frank Act) into law. The Dodd-Frank Act represents a comprehensive overhaul of the financial services industry in the United States. The Dodd-Frank Act includes, among other things: (1) the creation of a Financial Stability Oversight Council to identify emerging systemic risks posed by financial firms, activities and practices, and to improve cooperation between federal agencies; (2) the creation of a Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection authorized to promulgate and enforce consumer protection regulations relating to financial products; (3) the establishment of strengthened capital and prudential standards for banks and bank holding companies; (4) enhanced regulation of financial markets, including derivatives and securitization markets; (5) amendments to the Truth in Lending Act aimed at improving consumer protections with respect to mortgage originations, including originator compensation, minimum repayment standards, and prepayment considerations. The exact scope of and applicability of many of these requirements to us are currently unknown, as the regulations to implement the Dodd-Frank Act generally have not yet been finalized. These provisions of Dodd-Frank could increase our regulatory compliance burden and associated costs and place restrictions on certain origination and servicing operations, all of which could in turn adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The enforcement consent orders by certain federal agencies against the largest servicers related to foreclosure practices could impose additional compliance costs on our servicing business.
On April 13, 2011, the four federal agencies overseeing certain aspects of the mortgage market: the Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), entered into enforcement consent orders with 14 of the largest mortgage servicers in the United States regarding foreclosure practices. The enforcement actions require the servicers, among other things: (1) to promptly correct deficiencies in residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure practices; (2) to make significant modifications in practices for residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure processing, including communications with borrowers and limitations on dual-tracking, which occurs when servicers continue to pursue foreclosure during the loan modification process; (3) to ensure that foreclosures are not pursued once a mortgage has been approved for modification and to establish a single point of contact for borrowers throughout the loan modification and foreclosure processes; and (4) to establish robust oversight and controls pertaining to their third-party vendors, including outside legal counsel, that provide default management or foreclosure services. While these enforcement consent orders are considered as not preemptive to the state actions, it remains to be seen how state actions and proceedings will be affected by the federal consents.

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On September 1, 2011 and November 10, 2011, the New York Department of Financial Services entered into agreements regarding mortgage servicing practices with seven financial institutions. The additional requirements provided for in these agreements will increase operational complexity and the cost of servicing loans in New York. Other servicers could be required to enter into similar agreements. In addition, other states may also require mortgage servicers to enter into similar agreements.
Although we are not a party to the above enforcement consent orders, we might become subject to the terms of the consent orders if (1) we subservice loans for the servicers that are parties to the enforcement consent orders; (2) the agencies begin to enforce the consent orders by looking downstream to our arrangement with certain mortgage servicers; (3) our investors request that we comply with certain aspects of the consent orders, or (4) we otherwise find it prudent to comply with certain aspects of the consent orders. In addition, the practices set forth in such enforcement consent orders may be adopted by the industry as a whole, forcing us to comply with them in order to follow standard industry practices or required by our servicing agreements. While we are making changes to our operating policies and procedures, further changes could be required, and changes to our servicing practices will increase compliance costs for our servicing business, which could materially and adversely affect our financial condition or results of operations.
Legal proceedings, state or federal governmental examinations or enforcement actions and related costs could adversely affect our financial results.
We are routinely involved in legal proceedings concerning matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business. These legal proceedings range from actions involving a single plaintiff to class action lawsuits with potentially tens of thousands of class members. An adverse result in governmental investigations or examinations, or private lawsuits, including purported class action lawsuits, may adversely affect our financial results. In addition, a number of participants in our industry have been the subject of class action lawsuits and regulatory actions by state regulators and states’ attorneys general. We believe that we have meritorious legal and factual defenses to the lawsuits for which we are currently involved. However, we can provide no assurances with regard to ultimate outcomes with respect to these matters. Litigation and other proceedings may require that we pay settlement costs, legal fees, damages, penalties or other charges, which could adversely affect our financial results. In particular, legal proceedings brought under state consumer protection statutes may result in a separate fine for each violation of the statute, which, particularly in the case of class action lawsuits, could result in damages substantially in excess of the amounts we earned from the underlying activities and that could materially adversely affect our liquidity and financial position.
Governmental investigations, both state and federal, can be either formal or informal. The costs of responding to the investigations can be substantial. In addition, government-mandated changes to servicing practices could lead to higher costs and additional administrative burdens, in particular regarding record retention and informational obligations.
The continued deterioration of the residential mortgage market may adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

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Since mid-2007, adverse economic conditions, including high unemployment, have impacted the residential mortgage market, resulting in unprecedented delinquency, default and foreclosure rates, leading to increased loss severities on all types of residential mortgage loans due to sharp declines in residential real estate values. Falling home prices have resulted in higher loan-to-value ratios and combined loan-to-value ratios, which yield lower recoveries in foreclosure, and result in an increase in loss severities above those that would have been realized had property values remained the same or continued to increase. As loan-to-value ratios increase, borrowers are left with equity in their homes that is not sufficient to permit them to refinance their existing loans. This may also give borrowers an incentive to default on their mortgage loan even if they have the ability to make principal and interest payments, which we refer to as strategic defaults.
Adverse economic conditions may also impact our Originations Segment. Declining home prices and increasing loan-to-value ratios may preclude many potential borrowers, including borrowers whose existing loans we service, from refinancing their existing loans. An increase in prevailing interest rates could decrease our origination volume through our Consumer Direct Retail originations channel, our largest originations channel by volume from December 31, 2006 to September 30, 2011, because this channel focuses predominantly on refinancing existing mortgage loans.
A continued deterioration or a delay in any recovery in the residential mortgage market may reduce the number of mortgages we service or new mortgages that we originate, reduce the profitability of mortgages currently serviced by us or adversely affect our ability to sell mortgage loans originated by us or increase delinquency rates. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We may experience serious financial difficulties as some servicers and originators have experienced.
Since late 2006, a number of servicers and originators of residential mortgage loans have experienced serious financial difficulties and, in some cases, have gone out of business. These difficulties have resulted, in part, from declining markets for their mortgage loans as well as from claims for repurchases of mortgage loans previously sold under provisions that require repurchase in the event of early payment defaults or for breaches of representations and warranties regarding loan quality and certain other loan characteristics. Higher delinquencies and defaults may contribute to these difficulties by reducing the value of mortgage loan portfolios and requiring originators to sell their portfolios at greater discounts to par. In addition, the cost of servicing an increasingly delinquent mortgage loan portfolio may be rising without a corresponding increase in servicing compensation. The value of many residual interests retained by sellers of mortgage loans in the securitization market has also been declining. Overall origination volumes are down significantly in the current economic environment. According to Inside Mortgage Finance, total U.S. residential mortgage origination volume decreased from $3.0 trillion in 2006 to $1.6 trillion in 2010. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Borrowers with adjustable rate mortgage loans are especially exposed to increases in monthly payments and they may not be able to refinance, which could cause delinquency, default and foreclosure and therefore adversely affect our business.

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Borrowers with adjustable rate mortgage loans are being exposed to increased monthly payments when the related mortgage loan’s interest rate adjusts upward from an initial fixed rate or a low introductory rate, as applicable, to the rate computed in accordance with the applicable index and margin. Borrowers with adjustable rate mortgage loans seeking to refinance their mortgage loans to avoid increased monthly payments as a result of an upwards adjustment of the mortgage loan’s interest rate may no longer be able to find available replacement loans at comparably low interest rates. This increase in borrowers’ monthly payments, together with any increase in prevailing market interest rates, may result in significantly increased monthly payments for borrowers with adjustable rate mortgage loans, which may cause delinquency, default and foreclosure.
We principally service higher risk loans, which exposes us to a number of different risks.
A significant percentage of the mortgage loans we service are higher risk loans, meaning that the loans are to less creditworthy borrowers or for properties the value of which has decreased. These loans are more expensive to service because they require more frequent interactions with customers and greater monitoring and oversight. As a result, these loans tend to have higher delinquency and default rates, which can have a significant impact on our revenues, expenses and the valuation of our mortgage servicing rights. It may also be more difficult for us to recover advances we are required to make with respect to higher risk loans. In connection with the ongoing mortgage market reform and regulatory developments, servicers of higher risk loans may be subject to increased scrutiny by state and federal regulators or may experience higher compliance costs, which could result in higher servicing costs. We may not be able to pass along to our servicing clients any incremental costs we incur. All of the foregoing factors could therefore adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
A significant change in delinquencies for the loans we service could adversely affect our financial results.
Delinquency rates have a significant impact on our revenues, our expenses and on the valuation of our mortgage servicing rights as follows:
  Revenue. An increase in delinquencies will result in lower revenue for loans that we service for GSEs because we only collect servicing fees from government-sponsored enterprises for performing loans. Additionally, while increased delinquencies generate higher ancillary fees, including late fees, these fees are not likely to be recoverable in the event that the related loan is liquidated. In addition, an increase in delinquencies lowers the interest income we receive on cash held in collection and other accounts.
 
  Expenses. An increase in delinquencies will result in a higher cost of service due to the increased time and effort required to collect payments from delinquent borrowers. It may also result in an increase in interest expense as a result of an increase in our advancing obligations.
 
  Liquidity. An increase in delinquencies also could negatively impact our liquidity because of an increase in borrowing under our advance facilities.

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  Valuation of mortgage servicing rights. We base the price we pay for mortgage servicing rights on, among other things, our projections of the cash flows from the related pool of mortgage loans. Our expectation of delinquencies is a significant assumption underlying those cash flow projections. If delinquencies were significantly greater than expected, the estimated fair value of our mortgage servicing rights could be diminished. When the estimated fair value of mortgage servicing rights is reduced, we would suffer a loss, which has a negative impact on our financial results.
A further increase in delinquency rates could therefore adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Decreasing property values have caused an increase in loan-to-value ratios, resulting in borrowers having little or negative equity in their property, which may reduce new loan originations and provide incentive to borrowers to strategically default on their loans.
According to CoreLogic, from December 2006 to December 2010, the number of borrowers who owe more on a related mortgage loan than the property is worth, or have negative equity in their property, has increased from 7% to 23%. We believe that borrowers with negative equity in their properties are more likely to strategically default on mortgage loans and that a significant increase in strategic defaults could materially affect our business. Also, with the exception of loans modified under the MHA, we are unable to refinance loans with high loan-to-value ratios. Increased loan-to-value ratios could reduce our ability to originate loans for borrowers with low or negative equity and could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The industry in which we operate is highly competitive.
We operate in a highly competitive industry that could become even more competitive as a result of economic, legislative, regulatory and technological changes. In the servicing industry, we face competition in areas such as fees and performance in reducing delinquencies and entering successful modifications. Competition to service mortgage loans comes primarily from large commercial banks and savings institutions. These financial institutions generally have significantly greater resources and access to capital than we do, which gives them the benefit of a lower cost of funds. Additionally, our servicing competitors may decide to modify their servicing model to compete more directly with our servicing model, or our servicing model may generate lower margins as a result of competition or as overall economic conditions improve.
In the mortgage loan originations industry, we face competition in such areas as mortgage loan offerings, rates, fees and customer service. Competition to originate mortgage loans comes primarily from large commercial banks and savings institutions. These financial institutions generally have significantly greater resources and access to capital than we do, which gives them the benefit of a lower cost of funds.
In addition, technological advances and heightened e-commerce activities have increased consumers’ accessibility to products and services generally. This has intensified competition among banking as well as non-banking companies in offering mortgage loans and loan servicing.

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We may be unable to compete successfully in our industries and this could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We might not be able to maintain or grow our business if we can not identify and acquire mortgage servicing rights or enter into additional subservicing agreements on favorable terms.
From December 31, 2007 to September 30, 2011, we have grown the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the loans we service from $12.7 billion to $102.7 billion, primarily through acquiring mortgage servicing rights and entering into subservicing agreements. Our servicing portfolio is subject to “run off,” meaning that mortgage loans serviced by us may be repaid at maturity, prepaid prior to maturity, refinanced with a mortgage not serviced by us or liquidated through foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or other liquidation process or repaid through standard amortization of principal. As a result, our ability to maintain the size of our servicing portfolio depends on our ability to originate additional mortgages and to acquire the right to service additional pools of residential mortgages. We may not be able to acquire servicing rights or enter into additional subservicing agreements on terms favorable to us or at all. In determining the purchase price for servicing rights, management makes certain assumptions, many of which are beyond our control, including, among other things:
  the rates of prepayment and repayment within the underlying pools of mortgage loans;
 
  projected rates of delinquencies, defaults and liquidations;
 
  future interest rates;
 
  our cost to service the loans;
 
  ancillary fee income; and
 
  amounts of future servicing advances.
We may not be able to realize our significant investments in personnel and our technology platform if we cannot identify and acquire mortgage servicing rights or enter into additional subservicing agreements on favorable terms.
We have made, and expect to continue to make, significant investments in personnel and our technology platform to allow us to service additional loans. In particular, prior to acquiring a large portfolio of mortgage servicing rights or entering into a large subservicing contract, we invest significant resources in recruiting, training, technology and systems. We may not realize the expected benefits of these investments to the extent we are unable to increase the pool of residential mortgages serviced, or we do not appropriately value the mortgage servicing rights that we do purchase. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We may not realize all of the anticipated benefits of potential future acquisitions.
Our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of potential future acquisitions of servicing portfolios, originations platforms and/or companies will depend, in part, on our ability to scale-

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up to appropriately service any such assets, and/or integrate the businesses of such acquired companies with our business. The process of acquiring assets and/or companies may disrupt our business, and may not result in the full benefits expected. The risks associated with acquisitions include, among others:
  coordinating market functions;
 
  unanticipated issues in integrating information, communications and other systems;
 
  unanticipated incompatibility of purchasing, logistics, marketing and administration methods;
 
  retaining key employees; and
 
  the diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business concerns.
Moreover, the success of any acquisition will depend upon our ability to effectively integrate the acquired servicing portfolios, origination platforms or businesses. The acquired servicing portfolios, originations platforms or businesses may not contribute to our revenues or earnings to any material extent, and cost savings and synergies we expect at the time of an acquisition may not be realized once the acquisition has been completed. If we inappropriately value the assets we acquire or the value of the assets we acquire declines after we acquire them, the resulting charges may negatively affect the carrying value of the assets on our balance sheet and our earnings. Furthermore, if we incur additional indebtedness to finance an acquisition, the acquired business may not be able to generate sufficient cash flow to service that additional indebtedness. Unsuitable or unsuccessful acquisitions could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We may be unable to obtain sufficient capital to meet the financing requirements of our business.
Our financing strategy includes the use of significant leverage. Accordingly, our ability to finance our operations and repay maturing obligations rests in large part on our ability to borrow money. We are generally required to renew our financing arrangements each year, which exposes us to refinancing and interest rate risks. In addition, a large portion of our outstanding debt matures prior to March 31, 2012. See “Note 10 to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements—Indebtedness.” Our ability to refinance existing debt and borrow additional funds is affected by a variety of factors including:
  limitations imposed on us under the notes and other financing agreements that contain restrictive covenants and borrowing conditions that may limit our ability to raise additional debt;
 
  the decline in liquidity in the credit markets;
 
  prevailing interest rates;
 
  the strength of the lenders from whom we borrow;

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  borrowing on advance facilities is limited by the amount of eligible collateral pledged and may be less than the borrowing capacity of the facility; and
 
  accounting changes that may impact calculations of covenants in our debt agreements.
In the ordinary course of our business, we periodically borrow money or sell newly-originated loans to fund our servicing and origination operations. See “MD&A—Liquidity and Capital Resources.” Our ability to fund current operations and meet our service advance obligations depends on our ability to secure these types of financings on acceptable terms and to renew or replace existing financings as they expire. Such financings may not be available with the GSEs or other counterparties on acceptable terms or at all.
An event of default, a negative ratings action by a rating agency, an adverse action by a regulatory authority or a general deterioration in the economy that constricts the availability of credit—similar to the market conditions that we have experienced during the last three years—may increase our cost of funds and make it difficult for us to renew existing credit facilities and obtain new lines of credit. We intend to continue to pursue opportunities to acquire loan servicing portfolios, originations platforms and/or businesses that engage in loan servicing and/or loan originations. Our liquidity and capital resources may be diminished by any such transactions. Additionally, we believe that a significant acquisition may require us to raise additional capital to facilitate such a transaction, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all.
The Basel Committee recently announced the final framework for strengthening capital requirements, known as Basel III, which if implemented by U.S. bank regulatory agencies, will increase the cost of funding on banking institutions that we rely on for financing. Such Basel III requirements could reduce our sources of funding and increase the costs of originating and servicing mortgage loans. If we are unable to obtain sufficient capital on acceptable terms for any of the foregoing reasons, this could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We may not be able to continue to grow our loan origination volume.
Our loan origination business consists of refinancing existing loans and providing purchase money loans to homebuyers. The origination of purchase money mortgage loans is greatly influenced by traditional business clients in the home buying process such as realtors and builders. As a result, our ability to secure relationships with such traditional business clients will influence our ability to grow our purchase money mortgage loan volume and, thus, our loan origination business.
Our wholesale origination business operates largely through third party mortgage brokers who are not contractually obligated to do business with us. Further, our competitors also have relationships with our brokers and actively compete with us in our efforts to expand our broker networks. Accordingly, we may not be successful in maintaining our existing relationships or expanding our broker networks.
While we intend to use sales lead aggregators and Internet marketing to reach new borrowers, our Consumer Direct Retail origination platform may not succeed because of the referral-driven

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nature of our industry. Further, our largest customer base consists of the borrowers whose existing loans we service. Because we primarily service credit-sensitive loans, many of our existing servicing customers may not be able to qualify for conventional mortgage loans with us and/or may pose a higher credit risk than other consumers. Furthermore, our Consumer Direct Retail origination platform focuses predominantly on refinancing existing mortgage loans. This type of origination activity is sensitive to increases in interest rates. If we are unable to continue to grow our loan origination business, this could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our counterparties may terminate our servicing rights and subservicing contracts.
The owners of the loans we service and the primary servicers for the loans we subservice, may, under certain circumstances, terminate our mortgage servicing rights or subservicing contracts, respectively.
As is standard in the industry, under the terms of our master servicing agreement with GSEs, they have the right to terminate us as servicer of the loans we service on their behalf at any time and also have the right to cause us to sell the mortgage servicing rights to a third party. In addition, some may also have the right to require us to assign the mortgage servicing rights to a subsidiary and to sell our equity interest in the subsidiary to a third party. Under our subservicing contracts, the primary servicers for whom we conduct subservicing activities have the right to terminate our subservicing rights with or without cause, with little notice and little to no compensation. In November and December 2010, through our relationship with the same GSE, we boarded subservicing rights totaling approximately $25 billion in unpaid principal balance. We expect to continue to acquire subservicing rights, which could exacerbate these risks.
If we were to have our servicing or subservicing rights terminated on a material portion of our servicing portfolio, this could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Federal, state and local laws and regulations may materially adversely affect our business.
Federal, state and local governments have recently proposed or enacted numerous laws, regulations and rules related to mortgage loans generally, and foreclosure actions in particular. These laws, regulations and rules may result in delays in the foreclosure process, reduced payments by borrowers, modification of the original terms of mortgage loans, permanent forgiveness of debt and/or increased servicing advances. In some cases, local governments have ordered moratoriums on foreclosure activity, which prevent a servicer or trustee, as applicable, from exercising any remedies they might have in respect of liquidating a severely delinquent mortgage loan. Several courts also have taken unprecedented steps to slow the foreclosure process or prevent foreclosure altogether.
In addition, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (the “FHFA”) recently proposed changes to mortgage servicing compensation structures, including cutting servicing fees and channeling funds toward reserve accounts for delinquent loans.

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Due to the highly regulated nature of the residential mortgage industry, we are required to comply with a wide array of federal, state and local laws and regulations that regulate, among other things, the manner in which we conduct our servicing and originations business and the fees we may charge. These regulations directly impact our business and require constant compliance, monitoring and internal and external audits. A material failure to comply with any of these laws or regulations could subject us to lawsuits or governmental action, and this could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, there continue to be changes in legislation and licensing in an effort to simplify the consumer mortgage experience, which require technology changes and additional implementation costs for loan originators. We expect legislative changes will continue in the foreseeable future, which may increase our operating expenses.
Any of these changes in the law could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Unlike competitors that are banks, we are subject to state licensing and operational requirements that result in substantial compliance costs.
Because we are not a depository institution, we do not benefit from a federal exemption to state mortgage banking, loan servicing or debt collection licensing and regulatory requirements. We must comply with state licensing requirements and varying compliance requirements in all fifty states and the District of Columbia, and we are sensitive to regulatory changes that may increase our costs through stricter licensing laws, disclosure laws or increased fees or that may impose conditions to licensing that we or our personnel are unable to meet. In addition, we are subject to periodic examinations by state regulators which can result in refunds to borrowers of certain fees earned by us, or we can be required to pay substantial penalties imposed by state regulators due to compliance errors. Future state legislation and changes in regulation may significantly increase the compliance costs on our operations or reduce the amount of ancillary fees, including late fees that we may charge to borrowers. This could make our business cost-prohibitive in the affected state or states and could materially affect our business.
Federal and state legislative and agency initiatives in mortgage-backed securities and securitization may adversely affect our business.
There are federal and state legislative and agency initiatives that could, once fully implemented, adversely affect our business. For instance, the risk retention requirement under the Dodd-Frank Act requires securitizers to retain a minimum beneficial interest in mortgage-backed securities that they sell through a securitization, absent certain qualified residential mortgage exemptions. Once implemented, the risk retention requirement may result in higher costs of certain origination operations and impose on us additional compliance requirements to meet servicing and origination criteria for qualified residential mortgages. Additionally, the amendments to Regulation AB relating to the registration statement required to be filed by an issuer of asset-backed securities, recently adopted by the SEC pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, would increase compliance costs for ABS issuers, which could in turn increase our cost of funding and

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operations. Lastly, certain proposed federal legislation would permit borrowers in bankruptcy to restructure mortgage loans secured by primary residences. Bankruptcy courts could, if this legislation is enacted, reduce the principal balance of a mortgage loan that is secured by a lien on mortgaged property, reduce the mortgage interest rate, extend the term to maturity or otherwise modify the terms of a bankrupt borrower’s mortgage loan. Any of the foregoing could materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Our business would be adversely affected if we lost our licenses.
Our operations are subject to regulation, supervision and licensing under various federal, state and local statutes, ordinances and regulations. In most states in which we operate, a regulatory agency regulates and enforces laws relating to mortgage servicing companies and mortgage origination companies such as us. These rules and regulations generally provide for licensing as a mortgage servicing company, mortgage origination company or third party debt default specialist, as applicable, requirements as to the form and content of contracts and other documentation, licensing of our employees and employee hiring background checks, licensing of independent contractors with whom we contract, restrictions on collection practices, disclosure and record-keeping requirements and enforcement of borrowers’ rights. In certain states, we are subject to periodic examination by state regulatory authorities. Some states in which we operate require special licensing or provide extensive regulation of our business.
We believe that we maintain all material licenses and permits required for our current operations and are in substantial compliance with all applicable federal, state and local regulations. We may not be able to maintain all requisite licenses and permits, and the failure to satisfy those and other regulatory requirements could result in a default under our servicing agreements and have a material adverse effect on our operations. Those states that currently do not provide extensive regulation of our business may later choose to do so, and if such states so act, we may not be able to obtain or maintain all requisite licenses and permits. The failure to satisfy those and other regulatory requirements could result in a default under our servicing agreements and have a material adverse effect on our operations. Furthermore, the adoption of additional, or the revision of existing, rules and regulations could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We may be required to indemnify or repurchase loans we originated, or will originate, if our loans fail to meet certain criteria or characteristics or under other circumstances.
The indentures governing our securitized pools of loans and our contracts with purchasers of our whole loans contain provisions that require us to indemnify or repurchase the related loans under certain circumstances. While our contracts vary, they contain provisions that require us to repurchase loans if:
  our representations and warranties concerning loan quality and loan circumstances are inaccurate, including representations concerning the licensing of a mortgage broker;
 
  we fail to secure adequate mortgage insurance within a certain period after closing;
 
  a mortgage insurance provider denies coverage; and

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  we fail to comply, at the individual loan level or otherwise, with regulatory requirements in the current dynamic regulatory environment.
We believe that, as a result of the current market environment, many purchasers of residential mortgage loans are particularly aware of the conditions under which originators must indemnify or repurchase loans and would benefit from enforcing any repurchase remedies that they may have. We believe that our exposure to repurchases under our representations and warranties includes the current unpaid balance of all loans that we have sold. In the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 and three years ended December 31, 2008, 2009, and 2010, we have sold loans totaling an amount of $6.4 billion. To recognize the potential loan repurchase or indemnification losses, we have recorded a reserve amounting to $7.4 million as of September 30, 2011. Such reserve, however, may not be adequate to cover actual losses. See “MD&A—Analysis of Items on Consolidated Balance Sheet - Liabilities and Members’ Equity” If we are required to indemnify or repurchase loans that we originate and sell or securitize that result in losses that exceed our reserve, this could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We will incur increased litigation costs and related losses if a borrower challenges the validity of a foreclosure action or if a court overturns a foreclosure.
We may incur costs if we are required to, or if we elect to, execute or re-file documents or take other action in our capacity as a servicer in connection with pending or completed foreclosures. We may incur litigation costs if the validity of a foreclosure action is challenged by a borrower. If a court were to overturn a foreclosure because of errors or deficiencies in the foreclosure process, we may have liability to a title insurer or the purchaser of the property sold in foreclosure. These costs and liabilities may not be legally or otherwise reimbursable to us, particularly to the extent they relate to securitized mortgage loans. In addition, if certain documents required for a foreclosure action are missing or defective, we could be obligated to cure the defect or repurchase the loan. A significant increase in litigation costs could adversely affect our liquidity, and our inability to be reimbursed for an advance could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are required to follow the guidelines of the GSEs with which we do business, and we are not able to negotiate our fees with these entities for the purchase of our loans. Our competitors may be able to sell their loans to these entities on more favorable terms.
Even though we currently originate conventional agency and government conforming loans, because we previously originated non-prime mortgage loans, we believe that we are required to pay a higher fee to access the secondary market for selling our loans to government-sponsored enterprises. We believe that because many of our competitors have always originated conventional loans, they are able to sell newly originated loans on more favorable terms than us. As a result, these competitors are able to earn higher margins than we earn on originated loans, which could materially impact our business.
In our transactions with the GSEs, we are required to follow specific guidelines that impact the way we service and originate mortgage loans including:

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  our staffing levels and other servicing practices;
 
  the servicing and ancillary fees that we may charge;
 
  our modification standards and procedures; and
 
  the amount of advances reimbursable.
In particular, the FHFA has directed GSEs to align their guidelines for servicing delinquent mortgages they own or guarantee, which can result in monetary incentives for servicers that perform well and penalties for those that do not. In addition, FHFA has directed Fannie Mae to assess compensatory fees against servicers in connection with delinquent loans, foreclosure delays, and other breaches of servicing obligations.
We cannot negotiate these terms with the GSEs and they are subject to change at any time. A significant change in these guidelines that has the effect of decreasing our fees or requires us to expend additional resources in providing mortgage services could decrease our revenues or increase our costs, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are required to make servicing advances that can be subject to delays in recovery or may not be recoverable in certain circumstances.
During any period in which a borrower is not making payments, we are required under most of our servicing agreements to advance our own funds to meet contractual principal and interest remittance requirements for investors, pay property taxes and insurance premiums, legal expenses and other protective advances. We also advance funds to maintain, repair and market real estate properties on behalf of investors. As home values change, we may have to reconsider certain of the assumptions underlying our decisions to make advances and, in certain situations, our contractual obligations may require us to make certain advances for which we may not be reimbursed. In addition, in the event a mortgage loan serviced by us defaults or becomes delinquent, the repayment to us of the advance may be delayed until the mortgage loan is repaid or refinanced or a liquidation occurs. A delay in our ability to collect an advance may adversely affect our liquidity, and our inability to be reimbursed for an advance could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Changes to government mortgage modification programs may adversely affect future incremental revenues.
Under HAMP and similar government programs, a participating servicer may be entitled to receive financial incentives in connection with any modification plans it enters into with eligible borrowers and subsequent “pay for success” fees to the extent that a borrower remains current in any agreed upon loan modification. While we participate in and dedicate numerous resources to HAMP, we may not continue to participate in or realize future revenues from HAMP or any other government mortgage modification program. Changes in legislation regarding HAMP that result in the modification of outstanding mortgage loans, and changes in the requirements necessary to qualify for refinancing mortgage loans may impact the extent to which we participate in and receive financial benefits from such programs, or may increase the expense of

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participating in such programs. Changes in governmental loan modification programs could also result in an increase to our costs.
Under the MHA, a participating servicer may receive a financial incentive to modify qualifying loans, in accordance with the plan’s guidelines and requirements. The MHA also allows us to refinance loans with a high loan-to-value ratio of up to 125%. This allows us to refinance loans to existing borrowers who have little or negative equity in their homes. Changes in legislation or regulations regarding the MHA could reduce our volume of refinancing originations to borrowers with little or negative equity in their homes. Changes to HAMP, the MHA and other similar programs could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are highly dependent upon programs administered by GSEs such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to generate revenues through mortgage loan sales to institutional investors. Any changes in existing U.S. government-sponsored mortgage programs could materially and adversely affect our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In February 2011, the Obama Administration delivered a report to Congress regarding proposing to reform the housing finance markets in the United States. The report, among other things, outlined various potential proposals to wind down the GSEs and reduce or eliminate over time the role of the GSEs in guaranteeing mortgages and providing funding for mortgage loans, as well as proposals to implement reforms relating to borrowers, lenders, and investors in the mortgage market, including reducing the maximum size of a loan that the GSEs can guarantee, phasing in a minimum down payment requirement for borrowers, improving underwriting standards, and increasing accountability and transparency in the securitization process.
Our ability to generate revenues through mortgage loan sales to institutional investors depends to a significant degree on programs administered by the GSEs, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, a government agency, Ginnie Mae, and others that facilitate the issuance of mortgage-backed securities in the secondary market. These GSEs play a critical role in the residential mortgage industry, and we have significant business relationships with many of them. Almost all of the conforming loans that we originate qualify under existing standards for inclusion in guaranteed mortgage securities backed by GSEs. We also derive other material financial benefits from these relationships, including the assumption of credit risk by these GSEs on loans included in such mortgage securities in exchange for our payment of guarantee fees and the ability to avoid certain loan inventory finance costs through streamlined loan funding and sale procedures.
Any discontinuation of, or significant reduction in, the operation of these government- sponsored enterprises or any significant adverse change in the level of activity in the secondary mortgage market or the underwriting criteria of these GSEs could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and related efforts, along with any changes in laws and regulations affecting the relationship between Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and the U.S. federal government, may adversely affect our business and prospects.
Due to increased market concerns about the ability of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to withstand future credit losses associated with securities held in their investment portfolios, and on which

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they provide guarantees, without the direct support of the U.S. federal government, on July 30, 2008, the government passed the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008. On September 7, 2008, the FHFA, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship and, together with the U.S. Treasury, established a program designed to boost investor confidence in their respective debt and mortgage-backed securities. As the conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the FHFA controls and directs the operations of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and may (i) take over the assets of and operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac with all the powers of the shareholders, the directors and the officers of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and conduct all business of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; (ii) collect all obligations and money due to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; (iii) perform all functions of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac which are consistent with the conservator’s appointment; (iv) preserve and conserve the assets and property of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; and (v) contract for assistance in fulfilling any function, activity, action or duty of the conservator.
In addition to the FHFA becoming the conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the U.S. Treasury and the FHFA have entered into preferred stock purchase agreements between the U.S. Treasury and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac pursuant to which the U.S. Treasury will ensure that each of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac maintains a positive net worth.
Although the U.S. Treasury has committed capital to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, these actions may not be adequate for their needs. If these actions are inadequate, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could continue to suffer losses and could fail to honor their guarantees and other obligations. The future roles of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could be significantly reduced and the nature of their guarantees could be considerably limited relative to historical measurements. Any changes to the nature of the guarantees provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could redefine what constitute agency and government conforming mortgage-backed securities and could have broad adverse market implications. Such market implications could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The geographic concentration of our servicing portfolio may result in a higher rate of delinquencies and may affect our financial condition.
As of September 30, 2011, approximately 18%, 12% and 5% of the aggregate outstanding loan balance in our servicing portfolio is secured by properties located in California, Florida and Texas, respectively. Some of these states have experienced severe declines in property values and are experiencing a disproportionately high rate of delinquencies and foreclosures relative to other states. To the extent that these states continue to experience weaker economic conditions or greater rates of decline in real estate values than the United States generally, a concentration of the loans we service in those regions may be expected to increase the effect of the risks listed in this “Risk Factors” section. The impact of property value declines may increase in magnitude and it may continue for a long period of time. Additionally, if states in which we have greater concentrations of business were to change their licensing or other regulatory requirements to make our business cost prohibitive, this could require us to stop doing business in those states or increase the cost of doing business in those states and could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

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We use financial models and estimates in determining the fair value of certain assets, such as mortgage servicing rights and investments in debt securities. If our estimates or assumptions prove to be incorrect, we may be required to record impairment charges, which could adversely affect our earnings.
We use internal financial models that utilize, wherever possible, market participant data to value certain of our assets, including our mortgage servicing rights, newly originated loans held for sale and investments in debt securities for purposes of financial reporting. These models are complex and use asset-specific collateral data and market inputs for interest and discount rates. In addition, the modeling requirements of mortgage servicing rights are complex because of the high number of variables that drive cash flows associated with mortgage servicing rights. Even if the general accuracy of our valuation models is validated, valuations are highly dependent upon the reasonableness of our assumptions and the predictability of the relationships that drive the results of the models. If loan loss levels are higher than anticipated, due to an increase in delinquencies or prepayment speeds, or financial market illiquidity continues beyond our estimate, the value of certain of our assets may decrease. We may be required to record impairment charges, which could impact our ability to satisfy minimum net worth covenants of $175.0 million and borrowing conditions in our debt agreements and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. Errors in our financial models or changes in assumptions could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our earnings may decrease because of changes in prevailing interest rates.
Our profitability is directly affected by changes in prevailing interest rates. The following are the material risks we face related to changes in prevailing interest rates:
  an increase in prevailing interest rates could generate an increase in delinquency, default and foreclosure rates resulting in an increase in both operating expenses and interest expense and could cause a reduction in the value of our assets;
 
  a substantial and sustained increase in prevailing interest rates could adversely affect our loan origination volume because refinancing an existing loan would be less attractive for homeowners and qualifying for a loan may be more difficult for consumers;
 
  an increase in prevailing interest rates would increase the cost of servicing our outstanding debt, including our ability to finance servicing advances and loan originations;
 
  a decrease in prevailing interest rates may require us to record a decrease in the value of our mortgage servicing rights; and
 
  a change in prevailing interest rates could impact our earnings from our custodial deposit accounts.
Our hedging strategies may not be successful in mitigating our risks associated with interest rates.

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From time to time, we have used various derivative financial instruments to provide a level of protection against interest rate risks, but no hedging strategy can protect us completely. The derivative financial instruments that we select may not have the effect of reducing our interest rate risks. In addition, the nature and timing of hedging transactions may influence the effectiveness of these strategies. Poorly designed strategies, improperly executed and documented transactions or inaccurate assumptions could actually increase our risks and losses. In addition, hedging strategies involve transaction and other costs. Our hedging strategies and the derivatives that we use may not be able to adequately offset the risks of interest rate volatility and our hedging transactions may result in or magnify losses. Furthermore, interest rate derivatives may not be available at all, or at favorable terms, particularly during economic downturns. Any of the foregoing risks could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
A downgrade in our servicer ratings could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Standard & Poor’s and Fitch rate us as a residential loan servicer. Our current favorable ratings from the rating agencies are important to the conduct of our loan servicing business. These ratings may be downgraded in the future. Any such downgrade could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information about borrowers and counterparties.
In deciding whether to extend credit or to enter into other transactions with borrowers and counterparties, we may rely on information furnished to us by or on behalf of borrowers and counterparties, including financial statements and other financial information. We also may rely on representations of borrowers and counterparties as to the accuracy and completeness of that information and, with respect to financial statements, on reports of independent auditors. We additionally rely on representations from public officials concerning the licensing and good standing of the third party mortgage brokers through whom we do business. While we have a practice of independently verifying the borrower information that we use in deciding whether to extend credit or to agree to a loan modification, including employment, assets, income and credit score, if any of this information is intentionally or negligently misrepresented and such misrepresentation is not detected prior to loan funding, the value of the loan may be significantly lower than expected. Whether a misrepresentation is made by the loan applicant, the mortgage broker, another third party or one of our employees, we generally bear the risk of loss associated with the misrepresentation. We have controls and processes designed to help us identify misrepresented information in our loan origination operations. We, however, may not have detected or may not detect all misrepresented information in our loan originations and/or our business clients. Any such misrepresented information could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Technology failures could damage our business operations and increase our costs.

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The financial services industry as a whole is characterized by rapidly changing technologies, and system disruptions and failures caused by fire, power loss, telecommunications failures, unauthorized intrusion, computer viruses and disabling devices, natural disasters and other similar events, may interrupt or delay our ability to provide services to our borrowers. Security breaches, acts of vandalism and developments in computer capabilities could result in a compromise or breach of the technology that we use to protect our borrowers’ personal information and transaction data. Systems failures could cause us to incur significant costs and this could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The success and growth of our business will depend upon our ability to adapt to and implement technological changes.
Our mortgage loan origination business is currently dependent upon our ability to effectively interface with our brokers, borrowers and other third parties and to efficiently process loan applications and closings. The origination process is becoming more dependent upon technological advancement, such as our continued ability to process applications over the Internet, accept electronic signatures, provide process status updates instantly and other borrower-expected conveniences. Maintaining and improving this new technology and becoming proficient with it may also require significant capital expenditures. As these requirements increase in the future, we will have to fully develop these technological capabilities to remain competitive and any failure to do so could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Any failure of our internal security measures or breach of our privacy protections could cause harm to our reputation and subject us to liability.
In the ordinary course of our business, we receive and store certain confidential information concerning borrowers. Additionally, we enter into third party relationships to assist with various aspects of our business, some of which require the exchange of confidential borrower information. If a third party were to compromise or breach our security measures or those of the vendors, through electronic, physical or other means, and misappropriate such information, it could cause interruptions in our operations, expose us to significant liabilities, reporting obligations, remediation costs and damage to our reputation. Any of the foregoing risks could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our vendor relationships subject us to a variety of risks.
We have significant vendors that, among other things, provide us with financial, technology and other services to support our servicing and originations businesses. With respect to vendors engaged to perform activities required by servicing criteria, we have elected to take responsibility for assessing compliance with the applicable servicing criteria for the applicable vendor and are required to have procedures in place to provide reasonable assurance that the vendor’s activities comply in all material respects with servicing criteria applicable to the vendor. In the event that a vendor’s activities do not comply with the servicing criteria, it could negatively impact our servicing agreements. In addition, if our current vendors were to stop providing services to us on acceptable terms, including as a result of one or more vendor bankruptcies due to poor economic conditions, we may be unable to procure alternatives from

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other vendors in a timely and efficient manner and on acceptable terms, or at all. Further, we may incur significant costs to resolve any such disruptions in service and this could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The loss of the services of our senior managers could have an adverse effect on our business.
The experience of our senior managers is a valuable asset to us. Our management team has significant experience in the residential mortgage origination and servicing industry. We do not maintain key life insurance policies relating to our senior managers. The loss of the services of our senior managers could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our business could suffer if we fail to attract and retain a highly skilled workforce.
Our future success will depend on our ability to identify, hire, develop, motivate and retain highly qualified personnel for all areas of our organization, in particular skilled managers, loan servicers, debt default specialists, loan officers and underwriters. Trained and experienced personnel are in high demand, and may be in short supply in some areas. Many of the companies with which we compete for experienced employees have greater resources than we have and may be able to offer more attractive terms of employment. In addition, we invest significant time and expense in training our employees, which increases their value to competitors who may seek to recruit them. We may not be able to attract, develop and maintain an adequate skilled workforce necessary to operate our businesses, and labor expenses may increase as a result of a shortage in the supply of qualified personnel. If we are unable to attract and retain such personnel, we may not be able to take advantage of acquisitions and other growth opportunities that may be presented to us and this could materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Negative public opinion could damage our reputation and adversely affect our earnings.
Reputation risk, or the risk to our business, earnings and capital from negative public opinion, is inherent in our business. Negative public opinion can result from our actual or alleged conduct in any number of activities, including lending and debt collection practices, corporate governance, and from actions taken by government regulators and community organizations in response to those activities. Negative public opinion can also result from media coverage, whether accurate or not. Negative public opinion can adversely affect our ability to attract and retain customers, trading counterparties and employees and can expose us to litigation and regulatory action. Although we take steps to minimize reputation risk in dealing with our customers and communities, this risk will always be present in our organization.
Fortress indirectly controls our sole equityholder and there may be situations in which the interests of Fortress and the holders of our other securities will not be aligned.
FIF HE Holdings LLC, a holding company, is our sole member, owning 100% of our outstanding membership interests. FIF HE Holdings LLC, in turn, is owned by certain private equity funds managed by an affiliate of Fortress and our past and present management. As a result, Fortress is able to control our business direction and policies, including mergers, acquisitions and consolidations with third parties and the sale of all or substantially all of our assets. Consequently, circumstances may arise in which the interests of Fortress could be in conflict with your interests as a holder of the notes, and Fortress may pursue transactions that, in their judgment, could enhance their equity investment, even though the transaction might involve risks to holders of our other securities.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
     None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
     None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5. Other Information
     None.
Item 6. Exhibits
     
2.1
  Mortgage Servicing Rights Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated and effective as of September 30, 2011, by and between the Company and Bank of America, National Association.*#
 
   
31.1
  Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a 14(a) and 15d 14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
   
32.1
  Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 USC. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
   
101.INS
  XBRL Instance Document **
 
   
101.SCH
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document **
 
   
101.CAL
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.DEF
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.LAB
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.PRE
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document **
 
*   Filed herewith.
 
**   Furnished herewith, not filed.
 
#   The schedules (or similar attachments) referenced in this agreement have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule (or similar attachment) will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC.
         
     
  /s/ Jay Bray    
  Jay Bray
Chief Executive Officer, President
and Chief Financial Officer

Date: November 14, 2011 
 

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Table of Contents

         
EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit No.   Description
2.1
  Mortgage Servicing Rights Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated and effective as of September 30, 2011, by and between the Company and Bank of America, National Association.*#
 
   
31.1
  Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a 14(a) and 15d 14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
   
32.1
  Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 USC. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
   
101.INS
  XBRL Instance Document **
 
   
101.SCH
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document **
 
   
101.CAL
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.DEF
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.LAB
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document **
 
   
101.PRE
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document **
 
*   Filed herewith.
 
**   Furnished herewith, not filed.
 
#   The schedules (or similar attachments) referenced in this agreement have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule (or similar attachment) will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

91