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Derivatives and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company may use derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, caps, options, floors and other interest rate derivative contracts, to hedge all or a portion of the interest rate risk associated with its borrowings. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and/or costs associated with the Company’s operating and financial structure as well as to hedge specific anticipated transactions. The Company does not intend to utilize derivatives for speculative or other purposes other than interest rate risk management. The use of derivative financial instruments carries certain risks, including the risk that the counterparties to these contractual arrangements are not able to perform under the agreements. To mitigate this risk, the Company only enters into derivative financial instruments with counterparties with high credit ratings and with major financial institutions with which the Company and its affiliates may also have other financial relationships. The Company does not anticipate that any of the counterparties will fail to meet their obligations.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and collars as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate collars designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts if interest rates rise above the cap strike rate on the contract and payments of variable-rate amounts if interest rates fall below the floor strike rate on the contract.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. During the next twelve months, the Company estimates that an additional $10.5 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income as an increase to interest expense. During the three and six months ended ended June 30, 2014, the Company accelerated the reclassification of amounts in other comprehensive income to earnings as a result of the hedged forecasted transactions becoming probable not to occur.
As of June 30, 2014, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk (dollar amounts in thousands):
Interest Rate Derivative
 
Number of
Instruments
 
Notional Amount
Interest rate swaps
 
17
 
$
1,174,367


The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Interest rate products
 
Deferred costs and other assets, net
 
$
4,665

 
$
9,189

Interest rate products
 
Deferred rent, derivative and other liabilities
 
$
(9,190
)
 
$
(1,719
)

The table below details the location in the financial statements of the gain or loss recognized on interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the three and six months ended ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Amount of (loss) gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income on interest rate derivatives (effective portion)
 
$
(6,883
)
 
$
14,058

 
$
(4,247
)
 
$
12,881

Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income as interest expense (effective portion)
 
$

 
$
(1,272
)
 
$

 
$
(1,955
)

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks but do not meet the requirements to be classified as hedging instruments. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated in hedging relationships are recorded directly in earnings and were approximately a gain of $13.7 million and a gain of $5.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. The Company did not have any derivatives that were not designated during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
As of June 30, 2014, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were not designated as qualifying hedging relationships (in thousands):
Interest Rate Derivative
 
Number of Instruments
 
Notional Amount
Interest rate swaps
 
6

 
$
234,316


The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivate financial instruments not designated as hedges as well as their classification on the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Series D Preferred Stock embedded derivative
 
Deferred rent, derivative and other liabilities
 
$
(11,520
)
 
$
(16,736
)
Interest rate products
 
Deferred rent, derivative and other liabilities
 
$
(3,621
)
 
$

Interest rate products
 
Deferred costs and other assets, net
 
$
857

 
$


Refer to Note 17 — Preferred and Common Stock for additional information for the Series D Preferred Stock embedded derivative.
Tabular Disclosure Offsetting Derivatives
The table below details a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The tabular disclosure of fair value provides the location that derivative assets and liabilities are presented on the consolidated balance sheets.
Offsetting of Derivative Assets and Liabilities
 
 
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Financial Instruments
 
Cash Collateral Received
 
Net Amount
June 30, 2014
 
$
5,522

 
$
(24,331
)
 
$

 
$
5,522

 
$
(24,331
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(18,809
)
December 31, 2013
 
$
9,189

 
$
(18,455
)
 
$

 
$
9,189

 
$
(18,455
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(9,266
)

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.
As of June 30, 2014, the fair value of the interest rate derivatives in a net liability position, including accrued interest but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements, was $14.6 million. As of June 30, 2014, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements and was not in breach of any agreement provisions. If the Company had breached any of these provisions, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their aggregate termination value of $14.6 million at June 30, 2014.